Slashdot Mirror


ESR's Halloween XI -- Get the FUD

dave writes "In the newest Halloween Document (mirror), Eric Raymond analyzes Microsoft's 'Get The Facts' road show. The anti-Linux arguments they are using now -- and, even more, the arguments they're *not* using -- reveal how desperate Microsoft is getting. He explains why he thinks we need to focus more on government adoptions, and predicts serious ugliness during the next year."

771 comments

  1. ESR, again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    Sorry there, but besides Fud, what has ESR brought to the Open Source community ?

    1. Re:ESR, again. by JohnTheFisherman · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What has ESR brought to the Open Source community?

      Stunningly accurate predictions, like MS's monopoly collapsing in 2001, and Windows becoming obsolete when computer prices dipped below $350.

      http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=00/12/13/2162 37 &mode=thread&tid=99
      http://slashdot.org/article.p l?sid=02/02/28/132424 8&mode=thread&tid=163

      He's got a knack for predicting the future. You can rest assured that MS really is getting *DESPERATE* now, especially now that they're obsolete and their monopoly had collapsed years ago. :)

    2. Re:ESR, again. by paul.dunne · · Score: 3, Insightful
      > Sorry there, but besides Fud, what has ESR brought to the Open
      > Source community ?

      Its name?

    3. Re:ESR, again. by Dot.Com.CEO · · Score: 0

      Windows is obsolete? Excuse me while I run to tell this to the 90% of the PC users still using it.

      --
      Mother is the best bet and don't let Satan draw you too fast.
    4. Re:ESR, again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Vim and MLDonkey.

    5. Re:ESR, again. by Saeed+al-Sahaf · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      Stunningly accurate predictions, like MS's monopoly collapsing in 2001, and Windows becoming obsolete when computer prices dipped below $350.

      Oh, good Lord, you are sniffing glue, right? Microsoft is alive and well., and the only vanilla box you can get for below $350 is a used piece of shit that has Windows ME installed. Get out of your basement, your parents need the space.

      --
      "Who are in control, they are not in control of anything - they don't even control themselves!" - Glen Beck
    6. Re:ESR, again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
    7. Re:ESR, again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Apparently sarcasm eludes some people in print.

    8. Re:ESR, again. by RLiegh · · Score: 5, Informative
      Oh, good Lord, you are sniffing glue, right? Microsoft is alive and well., and the only vanilla box you can get for below $350 is a used piece of shit that has Windows ME installed. Get out of your basement, your parents need the space.

      Well, strictly looking for new and under $350, I found this at Walmart's site right off the bat. They also have a 2.4gzh one for $398.

      I'm sure I could have found even better deals, but I don't really have a lot of time to spend looking (and I'm happy getting a used box from retrobox).
    9. Re:ESR, again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You obviously forgot what site you're on.

    10. Re:ESR, again. by Mr_Silver · · Score: 4, Informative
      What has ESR brought to the Open Source community?

      A few things although I agree with you that predicting the future is not his strong point.

      --
      Avantslash - View Slashdot cleanly on your mobile phone.
    11. Re:ESR, again. by ViolentGreen · · Score: 1

      It's sarcasm folks. Chill.

      --
      Not everything is analogous to cars. Car analogies rarely work.
    12. Re:ESR, again. by mirko · · Score: 4, Informative

      Not sure whether it has been posted here before but here's an interesting point of view on ESR : It's about things he claims and things he obviously has not done : "The Emperor Has No Clothes"

      --
      Trolling using another account since 2005.
    13. Re:ESR, again. by sgtrock · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Re: the idiots who didn't recognize your article for what it was; a slam at ESR: I can't believe the number of people who read Slashdot who don't recognize sarcasm!

      You're right, his ability to prognosticate is badly flawed when predicting end results. OTOH, I think he's been pretty accurate in how MS would fight the war, don't you? Go back and re-read the Halloween docs and you'll see what I mean.

    14. Re:ESR, again. by paul.dunne · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Oh. So he didn't even do that. I stand corrected. Whatever; I use free
      software anyway.

    15. Re:ESR, again. by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Please do.

      Just because a group of people are using something, does not make it good or right. There are a large number of examples of vast majority of a country supporting wrong things.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    16. Re:ESR, again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      lucky dog! I had to pay $699 to some guy who wanted to spread his ballsack over my head. :(

    17. Re:ESR, again. by Master+of+Transhuman · · Score: 1

      "the only vanilla box you can get for below $350 is a used piece of shit that has Windows ME installed. Get out of your basement, your parents need the space."

      Get out of YOUR basement and go to any clone store and you will find nice $350 machines that run Linux very well - and Longhorn not at all based on the estimated requirements for it when it comes out.

      --
      Richard Steven Hack - This sig is TOO GODDAMN SHORT TO DO ANYTHING USEFUL WITH! MORONS!
    18. Re:ESR, again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Teehee! You made me giggle like a little girl!

    19. Re:ESR, again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You must live in Podunk Center, because you can go down to any Fry's and buy a complete PC with Linux (admitedly it is slow, Athlon 1400, 128M SDRAM and crappy motherboard shared memory graphics), a monitor (17" CRT) and a cheapo inkjet printer for $350 total these days, less if you buy the parts when they are in the newspaper sale ad.

    20. Re:ESR, again. by black+mariah · · Score: 4, Informative

      sarcasm
      n.

      1. A cutting, often ironic remark intended to wound.
      2. A form of wit that is marked by the use of sarcastic language and is intended to make its victim the butt of contempt or ridicule.
      3. The use of sarcasm. See Synonyms at wit1.

      --
      'Standards' in computing only impress those who are impressed by things like 'standards'.
    21. Re:ESR, again. by black+mariah · · Score: 1

      It's great watching the pedantic dipshits that post here stumble over obvious sarcasm. Makes you wonder how they made it through school.

      --
      'Standards' in computing only impress those who are impressed by things like 'standards'.
    22. Re:ESR, again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You said "used". You were wrong. YHL HAND

    23. Re:ESR, again. by Anonymous+Writer · · Score: 1

      Hi. I just wanted you to know that some people were able to understand that your comment was sarcastic humour, not to be taken literally. Or at least I was. This site can get up to half a million viewers a day, and you're bound to run into some at the low end of the bell curve when it comes to getting a joke ;)

    24. Re:ESR, again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what has Steve Ballmer brought to MicroSoft Community other than a dancing sweaty monkey that everyone is embarassed of?

    25. Re:ESR, again. by Enahs · · Score: 1

      Way to miss the sarcasm.

      --
      Stating on Slashdot that I like cheese since 1997.
    26. Re:ESR, again. by Phragmen-Lindelof · · Score: 1

      Do you notice that the slow ones (e.g. Dot.Com.CEO, Saeed al-Sahaf, bonch) seem to be on the M$ side? :)

    27. Re:ESR, again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The literacy requirements for 3rd grade really aren't all that high.

    28. Re:ESR, again. by black+mariah · · Score: 1

      Looks like someone still doesn't understand sarcasm.

      --
      'Standards' in computing only impress those who are impressed by things like 'standards'.
    29. Re:ESR, again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Shame it never caught on quite like that dancing baby animation from the 90's

    30. Re:ESR, again. by Saeed+al-Sahaf · · Score: 1

      Againe, sorry, but you get what you pay for. A decent box is around $700 if you buy the parts. I need a box that is on ALL the time, can take a load, and does not mind only getting cleaned once every 3 or 4 months. Must be rack-mount.

      --
      "Who are in control, they are not in control of anything - they don't even control themselves!" - Glen Beck
    31. Re:ESR, again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you've met Mr. Raymond personally?

    32. Re:ESR, again. by davidsyes · · Score: 1

      Is Richard Stallman Ken Starling, the Voyager hippie of Santa Cruz/Boulder Creek or is he a stranded Captain Braxton of the Federation Timeship Aeon?

      When does ms fall? Or, rather, when is their HQ blasted from afar?

      --
      Previously: "Linux... Toward the Sunrise..." Now: "Linux... Toward the-- No, now, part of Every Sunrise"
    33. Re:ESR, again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      the only vanilla box you can get for below $350 is a used piece of shit that has Windows ME installed.

      The last Dell we ordered was $349; no monitor but everything else; 2.8G Celeron, 256M RAM, 40G HD, a very respectable machine. It came with XP Home.

      BUT we had pony up more money to get XP Pro since XP Home will not even log onto a Windows domain. We also needed Office 2003 Pro since we are standardized on Word, Excel and Access. Total: $748!

      This, I suspect, is what ESR was talking about. It more than doubles the cost of a system just for the Microsoft software! Does it make a difference to us? Hell, yes! We are looking at a Linux workstation running Open Office for the next new employee. I haven't worked out the database issues yet, but I can put in one helluva lotta work for $400 per workstation.

      Get out of your basement, your parents need the space.

      When are you moving out?

    34. Re:ESR, again. by PhxBlue · · Score: 4, Funny

      Sorry there, but besides Fud, what has ESR brought to the Open Source community ?

      The aqueduct. . . and the sanitation! And the roads. . .

      --
      !#@%*)anks for hanging up the phone, dear.
    35. Re:ESR, again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      True, he has given Open Source a bad name, and made us all look bad. Don't want to forget about that.

    36. Re:ESR, again. by EinarH · · Score: 1
      Yeah, yeah I get the sarcasm. I still can't belive someone modded you 5, Insightful though. Did you even bother to read the articles you linked to?

      From your first link:

      Updated by timothy, 13 Dec, 5:52GMT: It's Microsoft's monopoly which ESR said could collapse, not the company per se. Apologies for the poor phrasing.
      Dude, at least you could have bothered to read the fucking /. blurb if you skip the article.

      And the average PC price is still way over $350, probably around $500 and closer to $800 if you include laptops. Very few manufacturers sell sub $350 computers, according to techbargains.com the cheapest Dells are around $450.
      And if you look closly you will see that most of those that sell sub $350 computers ship them with (surprise!) Linux. Check the above Wal-Mart link someone posted and click on the specs to seee that it's "based on the Linux operating system"/"Sun Java desktop system"

      So even if ESR was a bit quick to announce "the obsolete Microsoft" he's neither totaly wrong or right.

      --

      Melius mori in libertate quam vivere in servitute.

    37. Re:ESR, again. by jazman_777 · · Score: 1
      Not sure whether it has been posted here before but here's an interesting point of view on ESR : It's about things he claims and things he obviously has not done : "The Emperor Has No Clothes"

      It seems that self-grandiosity and self-promotion (key aspects of narcissism) are alive and well.

      --
      Slashdot: Failed Car Analogies. Amateur Lawyering. Anecdote Battles.
    38. Re:ESR, again. by kfg · · Score: 1

      You forgot to include the definition of irony and that's why he doesn't understand sarcasm. Most people seem to think that irony means something akin to "odd" as opposed to saying the opposite of what you really mean.

      As in: "Yeah, right."

      Literalists innately do not understand irony, thus can't understand sarcasm.

      KFG

    39. Re:ESR, again. by WryCoder · · Score: 1

      How about this for $248, or $168 without HD/CD. Brand new.

    40. Re:ESR, again. by JohnTheFisherman · · Score: 1

      If you had bothered to read my fucking summary of the /. articles, you would see that I correctly and accurately summarized his unrealized predictions.

      He's got a knack for predicting the future. You can rest assured that MS really is getting *DESPERATE* now, especially now that they're obsolete and their monopoly had collapsed years ago. :)

      OF COURSE THEY SELL LINUX ON THE SUB $350 MACHINES. That was going to be the trigger that made Windows obsolete....has it happened? Judging by your poor reading comprehension skills and combattive nature, trying to argue with points I didn't make, I'd better answer that for you. No. Windows is not obsolete.

      Try reading for comprehension before you get snippy and abusive with people.

    41. Re:ESR, again. by autopr0n · · Score: 1

      please remember, all lot of that software is stuff that he "maintains", and a lot of it is useless toys.

      ESR is not a a 'great' programmer by far.

      --
      autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
    42. Re:ESR, again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      1. Stunningly accurate predictions, like MS's monopoly collapsing in 2001, and Windows becoming obsolete when computer prices dipped below $350.

      Predictions are globally useless no matter who makes them.^ Get a copy of Alan Toffer's Future Shock and read a few pages...it's a hoot! Yet, back in the 70s it was the book to read about what was to come. (I first took a look in the mid-80s at a used book store...priceless!)

      ^ (I've known a couple project managers that were very good at it...though those are the only exceptions.)

    43. Re:ESR, again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, but it doesn't make it obsolete, which has nothing to do with morals.

    44. Re:ESR, again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      YOU ARE DENSE.

    45. Re:ESR, again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Now who's sniffin' glue?

      From your original post:
      and the only vanilla box you can get for below $350 is a used piece of shit that has Windows ME

      Now:
      I need a box that is on ALL the time, can take a load, and does not mind only getting cleaned once every 3 or 4 months. Must be rack-mount.

      Make up your fscking mind!

    46. Re:ESR, again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Must be rack-mount.

      Now you're just trolling.

    47. Re:ESR, again. by Frizzle+Fry · · Score: 1
      Most people seem to think that irony means something akin to "odd" as opposed to saying the opposite of what you really mean.

      As in: "Yeah, right."

      Or "I could care less about ...", which seems to baffle the "literlists" on this site.
      --
      I'd rather be lucky than good.
    48. Re:ESR, again. by Frizzle+Fry · · Score: 1

      Um, I meant "literalists" there. Just clarifying because I used quotation marks, so I don't want you to think that those meant that I was attributing the typo to you (not the intention, just a genuine typo on my part).

      --
      I'd rather be lucky than good.
    49. Re:ESR, again. by kfg · · Score: 1

      That's ok. I don't need to take credit for your typos. I can produec an infinit suply of my won on drmand.

      KFG

    50. Re:ESR, again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You didn't say 'decent system'. You didn't say rack-mount. You said 'vanilla box'. The $149 (on sale, $179 to $199 regular price) Athlon 1400 that Fry's sells definitely fits that qualification. I've looked at them up close and frankly, they are not shockingly worse quality than what Dell or HP/Compaq are selling for $500 to $700. It is a slower CPU and less memory, but otherwise not much worse. That is not to say that it is a great machine, it isn't. Then again, most of the big name machines that are sold with Windows are crap as well.

      What you need, and what Joe-6-pack buys are two different things. Most people definitely do not want a rack-mount machine because they don't own a rack and don't want to dedicate space for one. You do get what you pay for to a certain extent, then again you often get less than what you pay for, especially from big name brands (Dell, HP, Microsoft, etc). They often charge a lot of extra money for very little tangible benefit.

      Oh, also BTW, I have a machine I bought from a surplus vendor a couple of years ago that is a crappy Dell desktop (purchased with no OS), and all I did to it was swap out the 3 gig drive that came with it for a larger drive and add a couple more memory sticks. Despite not being designed for the purpose, it has been running several low volume web sites (with database backend) for over two years. It has managed uptimes of over 18 months at a time interrupted pretty much only by power outages long enough to exhaust the UPS and for hardware and kernel upgrades. It isn't fast, and it doesn't need to be to handle the volume it sees (a few thousand to a few tens of thousands of hits per day). But it has certainly been reliable, despite the fact that I generally don't even bother to clean the dust bunnies off the outside until they are noticeable and it hasn't been opened up in well over a year.

      Sorry, but you come off like an arrogant jerk, and you aren't even consistant in your arguments.

    51. Re:ESR, again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When are you moving out?

      Chances are he never knew his father, assuming his mother even knew for sure who he was. And his mother probably kicked his ass out a long time ago and is likely now homeless herself.

      He probably lives on the street or in a shelter and access the internet at the local library.

      Maybe I'm harsh... But his arrogance really pisses me off.

    52. Re:ESR, again. by badman99 · · Score: 0

      My bum feels funny.....

    53. Re:ESR, again. by FlyGirl · · Score: 1

      Most people seem to think that irony means something akin to "odd" as opposed to saying the opposite of what you really mean.

      Black Adder: You've no idea what irony is, have you Baldric?

      Baldric: Yeah, it's like goldie or bronzie except it's made out of iron.

    54. Re:ESR, again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OMG. An anonymous free website exposes ESR for the fraud that he is. The OSS movement is destroyed in one blow.

      I've used fetchmail, thanks Eric.

    55. Re:ESR, again. by Tukla · · Score: 1

      A pragmatism that has allowed free software to expand and flourish in mainstream computing circles, instead of being limited to a few thousand hackers debating the finer points of "free speech" and "free beer" from their parents' basements.

    56. Re:ESR, again. by FxChiP · · Score: 1

      "H.L. Mencken once said, 'There's an easy solution to every human problem -- neat, plausible ... and wrong.' So if the solution to our problem is not neat, plausible and wrong; then it could be messy, unlikely and right. Right?" -Gil Grissom, CSI: episode Chaos Theory, Season 2

      Yeah, it's offtopic, but I don't know where else to put it.

  2. The beauty of government adoption of open source by tcopeland · · Score: 5, Interesting

    ...is in the spinoff projects. For example, this open source Java memory profiler is a spinoff of the DARPA-supported COUGAAR agent framework.

    And since both projects are hosted on a server running GForge, I can help improve GForge during working hours. Good times!

  3. new name by A_GREER · · Score: 3, Funny

    In a quest for truth in advertising, it will now be called "Get the Spin"

  4. As always by swordboy · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Be sure to order your free evaluation kit. Lets slashdot this baby! It costs them a few bucks for every one. Get one for your mom!

    --

    Life is the leading cause of death in America.
    1. Re:As always by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      "Offer good until June 1, 2004"

    2. Re:As always by vk2 · · Score: 4, Informative
      No need to register.!!

      Offer already expired.!! Don't waste your disposable email address.

      From the linked page:
      Offer good until June 1, 2004 or while supplies last.

      --
      No Sig for you.!
    3. Re:As always by norculf · · Score: 2, Informative

      You know if you use a real email address Microsoft might give you more free stuff in the future. No guarantees but it's happened before.

    4. Re:As always by greechneb · · Score: 2, Informative

      I just ordered a copy yesterday, and I got a confirmation email saying it had shipped via 2nd day air. So they still had copies as of yesterday.

    5. Re:As always by jb.hl.com · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Uh, fool.

      Offer good until June 1, 2004

      --
      By summer it was all gone...now shesmovedon. --
    6. Re:As always by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Offer good until June 1, 2004 or while supplies last."

      Damn, and we were so close to bankrupting MS!

    7. Re:As always by festers · · Score: 1

      Maybe you should have tried the link before resorting to name-calling. As it stands, I just successfully placed an order, too:

      Shipping Method: Packages will be delivered via Airborne Express, 2nd Day Air. This shipping method is FREE.

      Expect Your Delivery: Please expect the delivery within 3-5 business days.

      --


      -------
      "Every artist is a cannibal, every poet is a thief."
    8. Re:As always by Mr+Guy · · Score: 1
      or while supplies last

      Allow me to translate:
      if ( todayIsBefore( "Jun 1,2004" ) || 1 <= supply ) { order = VALID; }
    9. Re:As always by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually you can use your real email address anywhere on the web and Microsoft's security problems will guarantee you free worms straight to your inbox in the future. It's happened before. *

      * be sure to run a compatible OS and meet the minimum system requirements to take advantage of the upcoming worms

    10. Re:As always by NaDrew · · Score: 1
      Order ID: [omitted]

      Items:
      1Essential Facts About Windows and Linux Kit*FREE 1Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Enterprise Edition 180-Day EvaluationFREE

      Ordered and on the way. And I even used my spiffy new Gmail addy for the order.
      --
      Vista:XPSP2::ME:98SE
    11. Re:As always by timpaton · · Score: 1
      Don't waste your disposable email address

      No great loss - I wasn't planning to use microsoft_FUD@mydomain.com anywhere else ;-)

  5. Say it ain't so! by MSFanBoi · · Score: 0, Troll

    Eric Raymond speaking out against MS! Say it ain't so!

    For those of us who work in corporate environments, Linux is FAR from free. I don't know of any major company that can go without some level of support, and that's not going to be free folks...

    1. Re:Say it ain't so! by numbski · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "Free as in speech."

      Linux IS free.

      It's just not neccessarily "free as in beer". It may cost you some money, but you're free to do with it (to a degree) what you wish, so long as you contribute any changes back.

      Over-simplified, sure. But go download the windows source code, add a few features to explorer (heck, squash some bugs and security flaws while you're in there), and re-release the source back out there with a Makefile.

      Let's see how long until your pants are sued right off of your legs.

      --

      Karma: Chameleon (mostly due to the fact that you come and go).

    2. Re:Say it ain't so! by ari_j · · Score: 1, Funny

      Let's see how long until your pants are sued right off of your legs.

      You wear pants?

    3. Re:Say it ain't so! by general_re · · Score: 1, Insightful
      It's just not neccessarily "free as in beer".

      Fine, but that's the sort of "free" that this particular audience is mainly concerned about - the corporate world does not generally set out to make a political statement via their choice of operating system, not at the expense of the bottom line. For MS to point out that Linux is not free beer is both an accurate and effective talking point, considering who they're talking to. Linux beer may or may not be cheaper than MS beer, but it ain't free, and Microsoft would be a gang of fools to not point that out.

      --
      ABSURDITY, n.: A statement or belief manifestly inconsistent with one's own opinion.
    4. Re:Say it ain't so! by captbob2002 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Support for MS products is not FREE either. Regardless of the platform support will be necessary - why do so many people forget this? It is not as if just anyone can set up a reliable, secure environment with no experience.

    5. Re:Say it ain't so! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      only with grits poured down them!

    6. Re:Say it ain't so! by slide-rule · · Score: 1

      A nitpick (but sometimes important, depending on your audience) ... but you're free to do with it (to a degree) what you wish, so long as, if you redistribute it, you contribute any changes back. (Sure, you imply this in your next paragraph, but people who are Just Joining might not pick up on that.)

    7. Re:Say it ain't so! by BoRegardless · · Score: 1

      Microsoft's only long term hope is to provide a superior user interface that is so intuitive, stable, easy and logical that special training is rarely needed for the casual end user. That is what reduces total system cost. The companies that deliver the lowest system cost for the intended work will win out over time. You can't force people to stay with inexpensive mechanical car brakes when EXPENSIVE hydraulic brakes work better! Conversely, I won't buy a $600 Treo 'cellphone', just because its got every feature known to man...(to confuse all but the geekiest user). That is why I use my PowerBook instead of my Dell M60 whenever possible. Bo

    8. Re:Say it ain't so! by NanoGator · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I just love how the definition of 'free' mutates depending on who's talking about what. For example, free is good when talking about Linux no matter what the TCO is because it comes with source code. But free is bad when talking about Microsoft because of words like "DRM" and "monopoly" etc.

      I know this post isn't going to earn me any popularity here. That's fine. All I ask is that you take away this one little statement from me: if the word free dynamically changes and confuses people, stop using it. Don't use free when one person's thinking licensing cost and another's thinking about source code. Everybody values each of those factors seperately.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    9. Re:Say it ain't so! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know, I know. "Don't feed the trolls." But this guy is so dense, I just can't help myself.

      FREE has TWO (2, II, 1+1) definitions. With me so far? Good.

      The FIRST definition is 'free/gratis' - As in, "does not cost you a dime." Without cost.

      The SECOND definition is 'free/libre' - As in, "let freedom ring!" Free at last! Give me liberty, or give me death.

      When the FLOSS community talks about 'free,' they are referring to definition ONE (1, I, 1+0). When Microsoft talks about 'free,' they are referring to definition TWO (2, II, 1+1). FREE/LIBRE == GOOD. FREE/GRATIS == BAD, _WHEN_ it is used in a "first one's free" drug-pusher type pitch, a la Microsoft's latest tactics.

      The word never changes. The meaning never changes. The two camps are talking about two different things that happen to share the same word. I have a sneaking suspicion that if you haven't figured that out by now, you either don't want to, or aren't smart enough to. Either that, or you're Darl McBride, which would mean _both_.

    10. Re:Say it ain't so! by cascadefx · · Score: 2, Insightful

      We have a consultant on hand for our Linux stuff that we hand picked. Should we need to tap some extra knowledge, he has been great and can bring in others (on his ticket) if that firm is stumped. It works well.

      my experience across 8 years has been that commercial support from a specific vendor can be hit or miss. Sometimes great (really great... Cisco comes to mind). Sometimes really really bad.

      At my old job, they still had to hire independent consultants for some Microsoft tasks.

    11. Re:Say it ain't so! by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Fine, but that's the sort of "free" that this particular audience is mainly concerned about - the corporate world does not generally set out to make a political statement via their choice of operating system, not at the expense of the bottom line.

      Corporations cannot run their companies for free. Every bit of maintenance and operational activity costs money. The free as in speech aspect of OSS benefits them by offering choice: it's difficult to lock a company into an upgrade cycle (with its caascading effects) when that company can choose to continue using an old version indefinitely. You can't EOL an OSS product, and you can't hold them hostage with bugfixes.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    12. Re:Say it ain't so! by JWW · · Score: 1

      No support for MS products is just impossible to get....

      I know thats not true. But how many of you out there didn't go to google first when you have a problem with Windows? And where do you go for a problem with Linux? The same place eh?

      Picking up the phone first to get support is thing of the past, but its always right up front in TCO calculations.

      And remember using TCO math, the office coffee machine is way to expensive for your business to have!

    13. Re:Say it ain't so! by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      I don't know of any major company that can go without some level of support, and that's not going to be free folks...

      And that's an absolutely irrelevant argument. You're going to have support costs no matter what OS you're using; the OS itself has nothing to do with those costs. The only way to rid yourself of those costs is to stop using computers altogether, and I would guess the long-term cost of *that* move would far exceed any budgeted support.

      Assuming that the support costs for OS A or OS B or OS C are roughly equivalent (which means we need to discount MS FUD about the issue), and you aren't going to get rid of your computers any time soon, the only issue at hand is what ADDITIONAL costs each of those OS's adds to the budget.

      Aside from retraining - which will occur with MS anyway, the next time you 'upgrade' your version of Windows - the actual cost of Linux is $0. It is, in fact, free.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    14. Re:Say it ain't so! by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      Let's take it one step easier to understand...

      install that single copy of windows on 10 desktops or servers.

      now do it with linux (except redhat Advanced server)

      the first will get you tens of thousands in fines and called a evil software pirate.

      the second has no cost.

      windows licensing is a NIGHTMARE. and many It people do not understand it.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    15. Re:Say it ain't so! by general_re · · Score: 1

      True enough, but that's a little bit more complicated an argument than "it's free!" ;)

      --
      ABSURDITY, n.: A statement or belief manifestly inconsistent with one's own opinion.
    16. Re:Say it ain't so! by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "The word never changes. The meaning never changes."

      As long as confusion still exists, then my point is valid. If you'd like to have a more detailed discussion, log in. Prove to me that you really feel the way you do as opposed to just attacking.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    17. Re:Say it ain't so! by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "I don't know of any major company that can go without some level of support, and that's not going to be free folks..."

      While I'll agree with this on major applications (Oracle, DB2,...Solaris on our servers)...this just isn't true for desktop (windows). No one I know of has ever called MS for support....it just isn't there really. When's the last time YOU got good phone support from MS...much less on site in less than 24 hours for support?

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    18. Re:Say it ain't so! by drooling-dog · · Score: 1
      but you're free to do with it (to a degree) what you wish, so long as you contribute any changes back.

      And you don't even have to do that.

    19. Re:Say it ain't so! by youritadvisor.com · · Score: 1

      Try downloading gpl software modify it and then refuse to release the source code and see how quickly you get sued by the FSF as well. Both have restrictions to your freedom. The point is what freedom do you want? Just because the freedom you want not the same freedom i may want does not mean that is any less valid. In terms of an organization which wants source code access so they can review the code for security purposes, or have the ability to tweak it for their own internal use shared source is actually more free than GPL because it is explicitly allowed, where in GPL (depending how you define distributing) it is implicitly allowed.

    20. Re:Say it ain't so! by Tukla · · Score: 1

      Which is exactly what Raymond says. "If there is actually anyone still left on the planet who thinks the term free software was a good idea, I hope they're paying attention. Because what Microsoft is doing here is exploiting the old familiar gratis/libre ambiguity of the word free in yet another way. They're setting up for a claim that free software advocates are lying or deluded because Linux has a nonzero TCO."

  6. The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by garcia · · Score: 1, Insightful

    How many Linux machines have been zombied by Netsky, Sasser, MyDoom, or similar worms? Do your Windows TCO estimates include administrator time spent cleaning up after these infestations?

    None, because they weren't created for Linux (as it doesn't have the market share that Windows machines do) *and* because *currently* Linux doesn't have the clueless userbase that Windows does (I won't go into the discussion of management telling IT what to do and IT saying "yes sir" and not deploying patches).

    If Linux ever attains the userbase that Windows has the clueless users will outnumber those w/half a brain. That is when the worms and whatnot will spread like wildfire.

    1. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Creepy+Crawler · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Actually, Ive ran across 1 of them..

      This "worm" was about 1 MB, self contained and ran quite fast.

      The full intention of this worm was as an auto-hacker for linux machines. It used a IRC seession, DES encrypted and MD5 checksummed. Once 1 machine was infected, it would use a large library of exploits against other known linux machines (with use of nmap-like scans) and attempt to dupe it to others.

      Ive been able to isolate it, but whatever the coders did with it, they made it into semi-encrypted spaghetti. Crashes damn near every debugger Ive tried. It's now a collection on one of my cd's now. "Strange and infectous stuf"

      --
    2. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by surreal-maitland · · Score: 3, Insightful

      true, but it may also be the case that linux is just more secure. we won't *really* know until linux acquires a large clueless userbase.

      --
      -ninjaneer
    3. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by garcia · · Score: 1

      This is very possible but what good does it do the worm authors to create something when most people are clueful enough to know what services are running, have the rest firewalled off, and to routinely update their machines?

    4. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You have pegged my bullshit detector.

    5. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by bob+dobalina · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well spoken. The issue of "which platform is more stable, secure and usable" has less to do with the subtle genius of the design of linux and more to do with the fact that, currently, linux users are a self-selecting group of people who try to solve their own problems. If linux ever gets as popular as its proselytizers hope, they will have to deal with a whole new batch of users doing silly things, weakening security policies and allowing worm and virus writers a way in. Linux is not bugproof nor bulletproof, and certainly not foolproof.

      I have to argue that, despite MS's other claims, I agree that TCO will be higher, primarily because most linux programs require a lot more user support than your average windows program, installed and patched with "software wizards". If you're a user installing openoffice and you don't have a certain library, or you have an outdated one, you're going to spend a lot of time learning about ldd and ldconfig. Personally I think the library linking issue is one of Linux's biggest achilles heels, despite a few relatively intelligent attempts to fix it.

      I also think that the linux office products out there are simply substandard to Microsoft. That probably has to do with the fact that MS has been at that game for a long time. But nevertheless, linux office products like openoffice, while reasonable facsimiles, simply don't reach MS in terms of functionality and behavior. I spent four hours writing up a macro-enabled, data-validity-using spreadsheet for my company's linux users, while the identical spreadsheet in Excel took me about 45 minutes, and the linux version just didn't compare, and I'm not even a spreadsheet power user.

      MS's dominance might be eroding, but it's not simply due to their being entrenched in the marketplace.

      --

      B

      "I'm payin' taxes, but what am I buyin'?" -- James Brown

    6. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by noselasd · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Well, look at many of the "worms" spreading around these days.
      They spread as .exe mail attachments, which you need to start yourself
      to take effect.
      Neither windows nor linux will protect against idiots.

    7. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Short+Circuit · · Score: 1

      Have you tried decoding it at an assembler level? A lot of old DOS-based viruses were essentially partially-compressed executables.

    8. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by garcia · · Score: 1

      I have to argue that, despite MS's other claims, I agree that TCO will be higher, primarily because most linux programs require a lot more user support than your average windows program, installed and patched with "software wizards".

      Well, that's only for the current time. As the Linux userbase grows so does the programbase. You will start to see a lot more UI friendly design, program offerings, etc.

      No reason to support Linux via programs when there is such a small userbase.

    9. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by caffeineboy · · Score: 1
      More of a reply to the original poster:

      Do you remember perhaps:
      • Ramen Worm?
      • Slapper worm?
      • Lion Worm?

      Maybe these would not have been spread if people properly administered their linux boxes, but that is the same problem that causes the spread of worms on Windows. Slapper was designed with the express purpose of using infected machines as attack zombies. You just didn't hear about it as much since there are fewer poorly administered linux systems out there.

      I don't know if a current Redhat default install has as many open services as the last time I installed it (back in the 5.x days) but their security was no better than default NT/2000/XP. If you didn't stay on top of updates, a worm would get you.

      Take a look at the Linux worm site (OK, some of these are rootkits) here.

      --
      +++ ATH0 +++
    10. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Rupert · · Score: 1

      How many Linux distros install by default a service that cannot be turned off, that runs as root, that listens on a privileged port, and has a buffer overflow vulnerability?

      Not that any of those problems don't occur in any given Linux distro, but to combine all four of them requires a total contempt for the well being of your customer.

      --

      --
      E_NOSIG
    11. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Creepy+Crawler · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yep, tried to.

      Ive ran all the common unpackers, and Tron against it. Tron gives "unknown packer" and some pack detecters just crash...

      Ive tried hand decoding it (fun fun ;( ) but it seems to use some sort of the same encryption as AZPR's Zip password recovery. Has a executable stub, some code, then somehow the key itself is encrypted and only the password is the key..

      Take a look at trying to crack AZPR.. Ill pay you 100$ if you can. AZPR password somehow has the key as part of the executable so when correct, it correctly decrypts the packed part. No softice or asm dumps can beat it. In my opinion, it seems to be the perfect packing setup.

      Admittley its way over my head. I can do stuff like DDD debugging, or looking over deadlists (ala MS VC++ compiler errors and inline asm command switching). I just cant even comprehend what exacly its doing.

      And yes, anonycoward, I am telling the truth. You actually think that there's no worms at all for Linux?

      --
    12. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by StormCrow · · Score: 1
      If you're a user installing openoffice and you don't have a certain library, or you have an outdated one, you're going to spend a lot of time learning about ldd and ldconfig.

      And why would a "user" be installing OpenOffice in a corporate environment? That is what desktop support is there for. Besides, most modern distributions have enough smarts somewhere to install the correct libraries when you install a package.

    13. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Etyenne · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I have to argue that, despite MS's other claims, I agree that TCO will be higher, primarily because most linux programs require a lot more user support than your average windows program, installed and patched with "software wizards".

      Could you explain to us how using "software wizards" instead of package manager (yum, apt, urpmi, whatever your distro is based on) and related GUI for software installation and patching could translate into TCO saving ? Remember, most software installation and patching is not being done by the end-user anyway, but by their IT departement.

      I spent four hours writing up a macro-enabled, data-validity-using spreadsheet for my company's linux users, while the identical spreadsheet in Excel took me about 45 minutes, and the linux version just didn't compare, and I'm not even a spreadsheet power user.

      If you would be equally proficient with both MS Office and OO.org, that would be telling something. However, I am pretty sure you are not. With that assumption, the only conclusion I can draw ATM is that using software you are not familiar with take more time, especially for advanced stuff like data validation. Duh.

      --
      :wq
    14. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Hansu · · Score: 1
      I agree that TCO will be higher, primarily because most linux programs require a lot more user support than your average windows program, installed and patched with "software wizards". If you're a user installing openoffice and you don't have a certain library, or you have an outdated one, you're going to spend a lot of time learning about ldd and ldconfig.

      Isn't this what the IT department is for? To make sure the software is installed and patched properly? Just as it's supposed to be with Windows.

      --
      .signature: Command not found
    15. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Dayflowers · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I would be very much interested in seeing it. Could you email, or make it available through http/ftp/whatever?

      I'm sure I'm not the only slashdottian interested in seeing something like this. :)

      --
      I am a speak english. Do you not? - Saroto
    16. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Phragmen-Lindelof · · Score: 1

      I cannot respond to this comment since I only use Linux.

      Yesterday I was using xfig to create a figure for a (math) paper I intend to submit (to the Pacific Journal of Math). I wanted to use LaTeX labels for a figure and this was not working. I asked a colleague and he suggested I look at this page. I then had a little problem; "color[0,0,0]" was placed in front of each label (not certain why). I looked at the "figure.pstex_t" file and removed by hand the phrase color[0,0,0] from each label. Everything worked fine after that.

      So, how much trouble was this? Anyone (or any mathematician) using LaTeX directly would have no trouble removing "color[0,0,0]" from the very small file figure.pstex_t. The only other thing required is to use the "special" tag for the label and the web page above explains this nicely. In my opinion, using LaTeX labels in xfig is very easy and difficulitites are easily overcome. Since someone directed me to the UK page above, I wondered how difficult it would be to find a good "info/man" page. In Konqueror, I typed "gg: xfig label latex" and got about 2720 links. The UK link above was number 7 on this list. (I did not check to see if the others also solve the problem but they all look reasonable.) Since google is the "standard" search engine, it seems to me that finding the information I needed is fairly quick and easy.

      I do not know how the M$ "world" deals with this type of issue. I now know a little more about xfig; since I use xfig or other FOSS software to create graphical content for my research/publications, I am happy that this problem came up (and was easily resolved).

    17. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by a7244270 · · Score: 1

      I'd like to see it too.

    18. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Idaho · · Score: 3, Insightful

      [Linux does not have many worms because..] it doesn't have the market share that Windows machines [have and] because *currently* Linux doesn't have the clueless userbase that Windows does.

      So your point is.. what exactly? My point would be that *right now* you could use Linux and not have all of these problems *right at this moment*.

      Whereas if you'd continue to use Windows you *do* have all these spyware and worm problems right at this moment.

      Maybe in 5 years Linux will have many more (clueless) users, and also more problems like Windows currently has. That still leaves me with the period between now and 5 years in the future where I can just run it and see if the problems get worse. Whereas in Windows it's hell already so I don't need to wait 5 years to make up my mind about that.

      Maybe in 5 years Microsoft will finally have their security act together and you could consider switching back if Linux really starts to suck by then. Not that I think this would happen, but by looking at it pragmatically this is what I'd say.

      --
      Every expression is true, for a given value of 'true'
    19. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Trolling4Dollars · · Score: 1

      You have two choices here:

      1. Keep Linux as it is in terms of security. This will guarantee that no worms or viruses can ever infect it no matter how stupid a user is.
      2. Change Linux security so it's more Windows like. Then, yes, stupid users will do the same thing they've done in Windows and spread all sorts of nasties. And those nasties will probably more efficient and perform better than their Windows counterparts too.

      The problem is you go with the first option is that the OS will be "hard to use" and have a reputation for not being "user friendly". One good example is the need to be the root user to do things that most users consider to be normal things: install software for all users in /usr or /opt, run services below port 1024, make configuration changes, etc... Then you also have to remember the root password as well as your own and your wife or kid's password, or you create a family login. Uggh. Someone like me can deal with this, but not everyone has someone like me to help them.

      The second option would just put so many holes in that kind of Linux distro, that it would be used as an argument to avoid Linux. I can see the headlines now, "Are you using 'Easy to Use Linux'? You might not be as safe as you think! Read our report about the Tux worm".

      The bottom line: Technology Stupid People + Computers = Disaster. What's even worse is that not a lot of people are even aware of how bad the problem actually is. All those trojaned and wormed boxes on the net are a major problem, but their users don't even realize they're involved. They probably complain about spam and worms and viruses, all the while their "awesome" boxes are r0x0ring the j0x0rz of 1000 machines a minute. To get even more depressing than that, we also have to realize and accept that it's not their fault. As much as they annoy the hell out of us, it's not their fault that they can't or don't want to understand their machines. They AREN'T like us. Just like a lot of people can't drive stick shift, a lot of people really can't use computers.

      Do I have a solution? No. It's a big problem. Maybe some kind of "Administration Wizard" would help. Something where it asks for the root password on Linux or the Administrator's password on Windows and present the user with a very nice but comprehensive list of questions asking them how they intend to use ther machine. With plenty of explanations and metaphors to simplify the process. Who knows? I'm sure it's been tried already, or at least someone thinks they've tried.

    20. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by cortana · · Score: 1

      Me three!

    21. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Creepy+Crawler · · Score: 1

      Ahh, ok. Well, when I get home first, and when/if I can find that cd.

      Im sure i have it, but Ive stacks of spindles ;P

      Well, and Im at college now in some dumb 200 lvl class about Lisp programming. The prof is just rambling right now about his having to go back to teaching ;P

      --
    22. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Mirk · · Score: 4, Funny
      I would be very much interested in seeing it. Could you email, or make it available through http/ftp/whatever?

      I'd like to see it, too, please. I've set my root password to "querty". Please ssh onto my box and run this fascinating software so I can look into it.

      --

      --
      What short sigs we have -
      One hundred and twenty chars!
      Too short for haiku.
    23. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is about the FACTS, not speculation. Remember that when talking out your ass. However, if you would like to speculate about if Linux ever attains the userbase that Windows has, consider this; Windows users have to purchase and install antivirus/firewall software that is not included with their OS. Linux, out if the box doesn't have near the amount of vunerabilities that Windows has. That's not to say the exploits/vunerabilities aren't there either. But how easy is it to exercise these exploits? Also, wouldn't be more likely, given the reputation the open source community has for software integrity, that Linux distributions only get better in EVERY aspect?

    24. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by sunryder · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I completely agree on the TCO issue.

      I am the senior software engineer for a small Canadian development company. I manage the design and development of a set of Web Applications.

      We've been running Linux-based web servers, and developing on Linux for the past several years. Last year we completed a sort of research project; reimplementing our flagship web application using ASP.NET. We managed to completely replicate functionality which had taken us approximately 850 hours to implement using OSS technology in less than 150 hours of work. Granted, we had an established design to work with, so the comparison is not totally un-biased.

      Since then, we have completely switched over to ASP.NET technology. The productivity gains alone have completely negated any initial purchase or migration costs. In this respect, we continue to see gains on a daily basis.

      On the support front, comparing MS to Open Source is fruitless. Signing up as a MS Partner (~ $300 USD) provides developers with copies and licenses to use (almost) every current MS software product. It also gives developers access to MS development support. You just can't compare that with the OSS alternative.

    25. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Bralkein · · Score: 1

      But I reckon the thing about the free/open source software is that the people who write it are not just interested in making a load of cash, they have genuine pride in the stuff they make. I am sure that when someone works on a project, they want that project to be popular, and that they also will use it themself very often.

      It's that whole action-reaction business that's going on. It seems to me that if say GNU/Linux ever sees a user base like Windows, then maybe security problems or whatever will start springing up all over the place. But I think that when people complain about them, the community will listen, and the developers will do their best to change the way things work to be more secure.

      That's the way I believe it works in open source. It's actually good that you are bringing up these issues, I think that writing free software and donating to free software are fine things to do, but another fine thing to do is offer criticism, preferably constructive criticism. If the things you say are true, someone will listen and changes will eventually be made.

      That's something I just don't think Microsoft has in its favour, a true willingness to listen to and satisfy the needs of its user base.

    26. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Platypii · · Score: 1

      If the code can be run on your machine, then it can clearly be decyrpted. It's just like software-based DRM.... It is provably impossible to prevent access to the content, since, if nothing else, you can capture the unencrypted data from memory after it decodes itself to run.

      Not to say that it can't be made rather annoyingly difficult to crack :-P

    27. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by red+floyd · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I would say that Apache vs. IIS provides an interesting analogy.

      Apache has a much larger base than IIS, yet most of the exploits are for IIS.

      --
      The only reason we have the rights we have is that people just like us died to gain those rights. -- Cheerio Boy
    28. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can you give me this file you speak of?? Tell me where to contact or reach you.

    29. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Etyenne · · Score: 1

      Once you get your hand on it, post about it in the BattleFront.

      Nope, I don't use the same handle here and there fellow. ;)

      --
      :wq
    30. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Phragmen-Lindelof · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This is an interesting post. Since most companies like publicity, I wonder if the poster could give us the company name and examples of the web applications. We can then see how much better are the applications developed using "ASP.NET technology" and why "we continue to see gains on a daily basis."

    31. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      You actually think that there's no worms at all for Linux?

      I don't think anyone (outside of the fanatical fringe) here has claimed that there are NO worms for linux. As a matter of fact, the Linux exploits I have heard about were all reported here on Slashdot, many with detailed forensic analysis of exactly how they did it.

      But I really have to take exception with the whole notion that Linux is only protected by its relative scarcity of use. The detailed forensic analyses of Linux worms, contrasted with detailed forensics of Windows worms (I mean beyond the simple "click this attachment" type) show that the level of effort expended to compromise a Windows box is about 3 orders of magnitude less than the typical effort expended to compromise Linux. Your description just reinforces that.

    32. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Knuckles · · Score: 4, Informative

      The well respected German computer magazine c't had a spreadsheet shootout a few weeks ago (issue 12/04). Overall, OO.org Calc came out head-to-head with Excel, with particular tasks being easier on one or the other.

      --
      "When I first heard Daydream Nation it quite frankly scared the living shit out of me." -- Matthew Stearns
    33. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by ejbst25 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Whew! Glad you mispelled qwerty or that would be totally insecure!

    34. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I cannot respond to this comment since I only use Linux.
      But I'm going to anyway.

      ::cue three paragraph posting from the asshat::

    35. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Warlok · · Score: 1
      Maybe in 5 years Linux will have many more (clueless) users, and also more problems like Windows currently has.


      So what are you doing now to prepare for the contigency, other than bashing MS and gloating that your OS hasn't been attacked, grasshopper? Five years from now, when you're trying to get everyone together from points unknown to fix a major security hole the DoD heard about on Bugtraq, what's the plan?


      Personally, for business use, I'd rather use Windows - sure, it's got holes, and a cadre of attackers and script-kiddies trying to break it, but it's also got engineers behind it working against those attacks to make it better and safer. I don't see that in the Linux community, and I'm deathly afraid that when a Linux worm comes around and actually makes some splash in the news media, there won't be a fix in time to stop it.


      I've also got a small problem with the security reporting that happens in Linux. Open reporting means there's a big gap between the time a vulnerability is found and the time a patch is available - that gap is where the exploits come from. For MS, the vulnerabilities usually (not always) aren't reported until the patch is ready. The gap is short, and if you patch regularly, your exposure approaches nil. When I hear about a Linux vulnerability, I've got no patch, maybe a workaround, and I'm vulnerable until someone (maybe me) decides it's worth fixing.


      The other bad thing about Linux - there's no one person to bitch and complain about on /. (unless you count Sun).

      --
      ...and you run and you run and you can't stop what's been done...
    36. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Short+Circuit · · Score: 1

      Another thought...how about modifying bochs (or whatever) to log all assembler instructions executed? That way, you'll let it decrypt itself. Then you'll have access to the code (in assembler, anyway.)

    37. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by vadim_t · · Score: 1

      I hope your company isn't nathanlaan.ca, because at the moment it says "Directory Listing Denied" :-P

      I really don't get why so many people on slashdot will brag about their company/project and then not name it. It's just weird. Maybe it's just the american law that forces people to be so vague?

    38. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 2, Funny

      the only conclusion I can draw ATM is that using software you are not familiar with take more time, especially for advanced stuff like data validation. Duh.

      It's a wholly cromulent conclusion to draw, though.

      An office that currently uses MS Windows and Office is going to incur larger migration and retraining costs if they migrate to Linux and OO.org than if they upgrade to the next MS versions.

      Yes, a completely objective comparison would make sure that users had equivalent experience with both platforms prior to testing. But the real world isn't objective like that -- the laws of vendodynamics suggest that a company that licenses from a vendor will upgrade with that same vendor, unless acted upon by an outside force.

      Linux advocates need to explain to companies, what is this outside force and why is it significant?

    39. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by msoftsucks · · Score: 1

      The difference is that on Linux, users rarely run as root. On Windows, the default user account has admin priveleges. Yes, idiots will click without understanding, but the damage is minimized because the user is not an admin in Linux. This practice has been an industry standard for many years, yet M$ continues to ignore this. It is extremely difficult, time consuming and beyond a novice's expertice to properly get Windoze apps to run in user space not admin.

      --
      Quit playing Monopoly with Bill.
      Linux - of the people, by the people, and for the people.
    40. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, you can bet almost every American (and Canadian) developer has signed an NDA, which involves a tightrope of what you can say versus what would piss someone off. Especially in Silicon Valley where Paranoia rules. So, lots of people handwave about technology, but won't be specific about their projects.

      This can be especially bad if you do contract/consulting work. You don't want someone digging up a "PHP sucks, ASP.NET rules" post if you are fishing for a PHP job.

      --AC, because I have clients.

    41. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Trolling4Dollars · · Score: 1

      Except that in Linux, you need to be root to do any real damage. Just like in Windows XP (if people used it properly), you have to be Administrator to do any real damage. Of course for both OSes, you also have to be Administrator or root to do things that users consider to be "normal" tasks. Installing software for every user, for example.

    42. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by the_mad_poster · · Score: 1

      I'd also like a crack at it (no pun intended) if you'd be so kind. Sounds like a rather fascinating piece of software.

      --
      Alito: A vote for Alito is a punch in the eye to put that bitch back in her place!
    43. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      as it doesn't have the market share that Windows machines do


      While your other argument has some merit, this one is a load of crap! How do most of the viruses and worms propogate these days? Via executable email. Until Linux email client authors include something incredibly stupid like autorun of attachments, Linux is less vulnerable.

      Several also propogated through IIS, which DOES NOT have a larger userbase than Apache, and IMHO shows that the old "we have a larger userbase, so we're targeted" arguement holds no water.

      For the current batch of worms/viruses, Linux is much more robust from a security point of view. But, as you said, when everyone overrides that security, then it has the possibility to be a major problem. But it has NOTHING to do with the size of the userbase!

    44. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Kismet · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "If" Linux ever attains...

      While you make a valid observation, you are talking about something that has not happened, and that you cannot prove will ever happen.

      In an argument, the hypothetical must take back-seat to the reality of here-and-now.

      TCO for MS systems must include the cost of viruses and other malware. Linux does not currently suffer from this problem. Maybe, at some future time, that will not be the case. However, we can't use the future as an argument because it hasn't happened yet.

    45. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Bob+Uhl · · Score: 1
      Actually, esr addresses that: Apache far outnumber IIS, and yet it's IIS that the worms are targetted against. Yes, part of it is that Apache users are smarter; part of it is that Apache default configs are more secure; but most of it is simply that Apache is better written.

      Even when GNU/X/Linux is on every desktop, it will be more secure, and for much the same reasons. Users will be smarter because they will be using their brains; default installations will be more hardened; and the code will be better written.

    46. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Bobzibub · · Score: 1

      I'd like to see it too. I've got an extra box lying around.
      Wonder who/what org made it?

      -b

    47. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by msoftsucks · · Score: 1

      I guess you haven't kept up with the news. Recently, there were exploits to the Linux kernel. It was fixed within 1 day. Yet, in IE there are over 50 known exploits that M$ has known for over a year and has yet to fix. So much for your engineers. I will take the OSS community over some M$ flunky engineer any day to fix any security problem that may come up. The OSS will do it better and faster. How many times has M$ released a security patch that creates yet another hole? That's why many in the IT field will first test any patch in a test environment before rolling it out to the production environment.

      --
      Quit playing Monopoly with Bill.
      Linux - of the people, by the people, and for the people.
    48. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by bob+dobalina · · Score: 2, Informative

      If you would be equally proficient with both MS Office and OO.org, that would be telling something. However, I am pretty sure you are not. With that assumption, the only conclusion I can draw ATM is that using software you are not familiar with take more time, especially for advanced stuff like data validation. Duh.

      If anything, I am more proficient with openoffice because I use linux at work, OS X at home and I'm too cheap to shell for the MS version. Like I said, I'm not a spreadsheet guru, but after reading an excel book and searching online for what I wanted to do, I found it much easier to do it with Excel, and in some cases (as in setting a list context for cells) impossible in openoffice. But then, I'm sure this was painfully obvious to someone like you.

      My point is that openoffice is not a precise clone of MS Office, and as a more astute reader pointed out, it's pretty rare to find someone equally adept at using the two application suites. There will always be retraining and migration costs.

      --

      B

      "I'm payin' taxes, but what am I buyin'?" -- James Brown

    49. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Phragmen-Lindelof · · Score: 1

      I phrased my post poorly. I should have started with "I cannot compare MS and FOSS since I only use Linux."

      One way to judge the ease of use of different systems is for individuals to discuss their experiences. I was trying to do this by presenting a recent experience of mine in which a problem arose and was solved; I learned more about xfig and will be able make better use of it in the future. I suspect that the issue with "color[0,0,0]" might be resolved by changing a "config" file (.Xefaults ??).
      If I were using MS, would it be as easy for me to learn about the applications I use? Would I run any risk if I publish a figure created using software which is not FOSS in a professional journal?

    50. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Photon+Ghoul · · Score: 1

      Now, now...

      For business use, you would rather use something that is a juicy target to those that can and will disrupt your business instead of something that is less of a target and simply requires a little administration that can be outsourced, "consulted", automated, etc?

      [Windows has] got engineers behind it working against those attacks to make it better and safer. I don't see that in the Linux community, and I'm deathly afraid that when a Linux worm comes around and actually makes some splash in the news media, there won't be a fix in time to stop it.

      You don't see it in the Linux community because you are either not paying attention or you're not a part of that community/user-base. I see quick turn-around times on security flaws and holes whenever one is discovered. Using Fedora Core, I even get a little flashing icon that tells me these updates are available. My copy of Windows XP Pro hasn't had a "critical update" from MS in quite a while and I manually check Windows Update at least once a week. Unfortunately, MS is known for leaving gaping holes while sitting on the fixes (never releasing them, releasing them after the damage is done, waiting to bundle it with a service pack, etc.).

      Your point about vulnerabilities not being reported until a patch is available is fairly far from the truth and saying that the wait time between a report and an available patch is longer for Linux than MS is a little on the FUD side. Care to back these fears of yours up with facts?

      By the way, Slashdot and Linux are not the same thing - neither are they the same 'community'. There is a lot of crossover, but not all Slashdot users are Linux users. Some use Windows, BSD, Max and other operating systems. If I have a Linux problem, I don't come here. If I had a Linux 'bitch', I wouldn't come here.

    51. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by bob+dobalina · · Score: 1

      I really hope so. So far that effort has been woefully inadequate. And I think that has a lot to do with the fact that most average users just need their computer to write emails, surf the web, write reports and proposals, and download and play pr0n. They just want a machine to do that, and to work.

      Linux, on the other hand, was always for hobbyists, who see their computers as much more than that. And it works for enterprise computing because that's where that kind of approach is the most effective.

      They're two very different cultures that self-select the platforms that best conform to their values. So it should be no surprise that a linux geek forced to use MS products for their business computing have about the same feeling as the average windows dork who has to make a lot more effort to configure his own machine.

      --

      B

      "I'm payin' taxes, but what am I buyin'?" -- James Brown

    52. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Photon+Ghoul · · Score: 1

      err "Macs" came out "Max".

    53. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Doctor+Faustus · · Score: 1

      Personally I think the library linking issue is one of Linux's biggest achilles heels, despite a few relatively intelligent attempts to fix it.

      The existence of the term "DLL Hell" would suggest that it's also one of Microsoft's biggest problems.

    54. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ME TOO darkninja283@aol.com

    55. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Look, "A Troll!" said the gnome

    56. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Opie812 · · Score: 0

      If you would be equally proficient with both MS Office and OO.org, that would be telling something. However, I am pretty sure you are not. With that assumption, the only conclusion I can draw ATM is that using software you are not familiar with take more time, especially for advanced stuff like data validation. Duh.

      While we're making assumptions, I'm going to assume he is a super Linux guru, and knows nothing about MS. Based on that assumption the only conclusion I can draw is that MS Office is much easier to use.

      It seems kind of pointless to prove a point based on assumptions, but what do I know...my userID is 118 times higher than yours.

      --
      I'm not a nerd. Nerds are smart.
    57. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Warlok · · Score: 1
      For business use, you would rather use something that is a juicy target to those that can and will disrupt your business instead of something that is less of a target and simply requires a little administration that can be outsourced, "consulted", automated, etc?


      So I can't outsource my Windows support? I can't hire Windows consultants? If I'm running a business, I'm not looking at what's working now, I'm looking 5, 10, 15 years down to road at what's going to work then. If I see Linux becoming popular enough to draw the attention of attackers, then I'm going to try to prepare for it as best I can.


      Using Fedora Core, I even get a little flashing icon that tells me these updates are available. My copy of Windows XP Pro hasn't had a "critical update" from MS in quite a while and I manually check Windows Update at least once a week.


      I've got a Redhat 9 system at home, and I see the little flashing icon every now and then as well. I've also got a few Windows machines, and I see update warnings on them as well - once a month, right on the schedule MS sets for them.


      Now tell me, would you trust MS more if they ame out with more patches on an irregular schedule, as Linux seems to do, or if they sent them out like clockwork on a rigid schedule? If I'm a Windows network admin with a couple'a hundred or thousand machines to update, I'd rather plan for it on a schedule than get randomized every few days by the latest publickly announced vulnerability to hit the net.

      --
      ...and you run and you run and you can't stop what's been done...
    58. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by daxomatic · · Score: 0

      Gentoo Anyone??

      this distro wil make this easy, (ldd ldconfig hell ) plus when your done testing you can easy make a package to all your clients like a charm.... and distribute it..

    59. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by a7244270 · · Score: 1
      Once you get your hand on it, post about it in the BattleFront.
      Nope, I don't use the same handle here and there fellow. ;)

      great. now figuring out who you are is going to drive me insane...

    60. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 1

      Which sounds great, until you realize he's stupidly misrepresenting Netcraft, and the reality is that IIS installations likely grossly outnumber Apache installations.

      Here's why: Windows 2000 brings up IIS by default, in a rather insecure configuration. No moder Linux/Unix OS that know of will bring up Apache without the admin taking action. Therefore, there's likely millions of unused or internal IIS installs ready and waiting to get wormed.

      Conclusion: Microsoft made a horrific security decision, but the "Apache is more popular" numbers game argument is pure bullshit to anyone bothering to use their brain a little.

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    61. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Etyenne · · Score: 1

      Hint: I'm a card carrying Linux zealot (TM), and I cut down my posting in the BF a lot (I prefer the more productive LKF now).

      I'm changing my Tribu right now to leave subtle hint ...

      --
      :wq
    62. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by a7244270 · · Score: 1

      got it. Actually I figured it was you from your other posts (here not there), but the tribus confirmed it.

    63. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Genom · · Score: 1

      An office that currently uses MS Windows and Office is going to incur larger migration and retraining costs if they migrate to Linux and OO.org than if they upgrade to the next MS versions.

      For "ground zero" year 1, this is true. But, for year 2, year 3, and so on, the migration and retraining costs are minimal (assuming they stay on linux), and there's *no* cost for software licenses for whatever new versions they *choose* to upgrade to.

      That choice is important. MS site licenses frequently *require* updates to the latest released version. Not so for linux. Sure, a new revision of whatever distro may be released, but there's no obligation to upgrade. And if they choose to upgrade, the software itself is free.

      So while the upfront cost of retraining/migration may be higher than the initial outlay for new MS releases, keep in mind that those MS costs are *recurring*, whereas the migration/retraining costs of switching to linux are one-time-only. ...the laws of vendodynamics suggest that a company that licenses from a vendor will upgrade with that same vendor, unless acted upon by an outside force.

      Linux advocates need to explain to companies, what is this outside force and why is it significant?


      Indeed, but the problem is that many linux advocates (and I'll admit I include myself in this group) get bogged down in rhetoric about Freedom, etc... when explaining this force. This is bad, because while the techs understand, the suits don't -- and dismiss our arguments as soapbox ravings.

      The suits are concerned with wholly different things than the techs. We've got the tech side of things covered. What we need to do is put things in the terms that suits understand - and that's something a lot of techs either don't, or can't do. It's also something MS does *very* well.

      On that front, I think we can learn from them.

      Just my $.02 ^^

    64. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by ProfFalcon · · Score: 1

      It's a wholly cromulent conclusion to draw
      ...
      the laws of vendodynamics

      I love posts that use words like cromulent and vendodynamics straight-faced and deadpan.

      Well done! +1 Funny. oh, crud, can't post and moderate. Bummer. Good work, though!

      --
      Simply stating [Citation Needed] does not automatically make you insightful or brilliant.
    65. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Creepy+Crawler · · Score: 1

      Youre right. Im just not smart enough to figure what techniques to decrypt it..

      What i worrry is if it requires a signed passwd over that irc connection to initate.. ;(

      --
    66. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Etyenne · · Score: 1
      For "ground zero" year 1, this is true. But, for year 2, year 3, and so on, the migration and retraining costs are minimal (assuming they stay on linux), and there's *no* cost for software licenses for whatever new versions they *choose* to upgrade to.

      More important than the recurrent upgrade licensing cost is the growth cost. You may buy 1000 licenses of MS Office, but if your company grow to 1100 users, you will need to buy 100 more licenses. OO.org ? No problem, bring'em on.

      Also, assuming you don't want to upgrade your 1000 users base (because of licensing cost or, gasp!, migration and retraining cost associated with the new version), you will have to either buy more license of the version you use (if it is still available), or have your userbase using different version.

      And we don't even talk about the management of your software licenses inventory. And the legal risk associated with error in this inventory (too many users, too few licenses). For some people, closed-source software seem like a no-brainer but I personnally prefer to avoid that bullshit and use OSS instead.

      --
      :wq
    67. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by noselasd · · Score: 1

      It's a point, but an email spreading worm will have no problem doing
      it's thing running as non-root. And most the interresting things on my
      box are my own files, created by me. A virus/worm running with my
      privilegies could do big damage. The OS one can always reinstall, not
      peoples files. (No, people in general doesn't do backups yet..)

    68. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by saigon_from_europe · · Score: 1

      The issue of "which platform is more stable, secure and usable" has less to do with the subtle genius of the design of linux and more to do with the fact that, currently, linux users are a self-selecting group of people who try to solve their own problems[...]

      Well, I cannot say about kernels and basic deamons/servers, but I can say for mail clients. Compare Outlook Express and KMail. On first sight, it seems that Kmail is one clone of OE. In practice, except that KM has many more features, Kmail has all security settings set to what I call "paranoid". Making KMail a virus zombie, even on root account is extremely hard, probably practicaly impossible.

      It is stupid to extrapolate this to whole OS, but it is one clear example of good and bad design.

      --
      No sig today.
    69. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Eristone · · Score: 1

      Apache has a much larger base than IIS, yet most of the exploits are for IIS.

      Would that be Apache on Linux, Apache on Solaris, Apache on NetBSD, Apache on FreeBSD, Apache on OSX, Apache on Windows, Apache on DOS, Apache on your Toaster, Apache on [etc], or IIS on Windows?

      It's much easier to exploit a webserver when the underlying OS is the same...

    70. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by msoftsucks · · Score: 1

      True. But the virus would not have priveledges to install and modify the system configuration. The machine would revert back to its clean state when it was rebooted. Users would not have to constantly reinstall the OS. You would have a significant reduction in zombie machines. By avoiding M$ Office, Outlook, IE and any other M$ proprietary data formats, you can further reduce the possibility of getting infected from your data files.

      After all this, any possible infection will only result in data destruction. Sucks for you if you havent' backed up your data. But, your irresponsible act will not affect others on the Internet. Right now, its almost impossible to cleanly install a new Windows machine and have it connect to the Internet to download all of the updates. It gets owned within 5 minutes of connecting to the Internet. That's because there are hundreds of thousands of machines that have become zombies. By the way, this lack of security also allows spyware to get onto a user's machine. If M$ implemented better security procedures, much of the spyware would have died out.

      Take a look at Apple. When a user logs in, he only gets user priveledges. If he needs to install a program, he is prompted for the root password. Many users at one point were using IE for the Mac. How come they weren't getting infected with spyware and viruses? They weren't because Apple implemented security properly.

      --
      Quit playing Monopoly with Bill.
      Linux - of the people, by the people, and for the people.
    71. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, I'm sure it had _nothing_ to do with noone bothering to write
      spyware for Mac. I'm severly wondering what would prevent FooCorp P2P Client from adding hooks into the system while the user is installing
      it with root privileges.
      Ho humm.
      http://secunia.com/advisories/11689/
      http: //homepage.mac.com/vm_converter/mac_autoexec_ vuln.html
      http://www.serverwatch.com/news/article .php/334982 1

    72. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by msoftsucks · · Score: 1

      I am not saying that other operating systems don't have security issues. They do. But, the makers of these operating systems make security their number one priority. All of the holes you refer to were patched within a week of discovery. Can you really say that about M$? I don't think so. There are a number of security holes that have been known to M$ for over a year, that spyware is taking advantage of. There is no way to prevent a fully patched WinXP from being owned, even with SP2 applied.

      A significant amount of Internet traffic comes from zombie machines searching to infect other machines. How do I know? Just look at your web server logs. In one day's logs, over 90% of the inappropriate attempts were identifiable Windoze zombie machines. Many of these machines are infected with viruses that have been known for quite a while. The users of these machines bear some responsibility, but it is obvious that there is a fundamental design flaw in the M$ approach.

      I guess M$ is preaching the status quo until it can release its own antivirus product. Great stategy: create a problem, then create a product to solve that problem. That's how you create another revenue source in a saturated market.

      --
      Quit playing Monopoly with Bill.
      Linux - of the people, by the people, and for the people.
    73. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by Tony-A · · Score: 1

      But I really have to take exception with the whole notion that Linux is only protected by its relative scarcity of use. The detailed forensic analyses of Linux worms, contrasted with detailed forensics of Windows worms

      Now there's an unfair comparison.

      detailed forensic analyses of Linux worms
      By rank amateurs it will be ripped apart, workarounds found and ways to stop it.
      Then the pros get to finish it off, assuming anything is left.

      detailed forensics of Windows worms
      Praytell, how?
      The pros will accomplish something of course, probably less than the rabble messing with the Linux worms.

    74. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by johnnyb · · Score: 1

      "That is when the worms and whatnot will spread like wildfire."

      Linux is not a monoculture like Windows is. Therefore, worms will not be able to spread as easily or as fast.

    75. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by AttilaSz · · Score: 1

      I believe virus creators can create a virus/worm that executes well on wide variety of Linux configs. They're just software, and a binary compiled and statically linked for, say, i386should run on most Linux x86 boxes, right?

      --
      Sig erased via substitution of an identical one.
    76. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by johnnyb · · Score: 1

      "They're just software, and a binary compiled and statically linked for, say, i386should run on most Linux x86 boxes, right?"

      But it needs a standard configuration to exploit. There's no such thing as a standard Linux configuration :)

      What email software would it exploit? Postfix? Exim? qmail?

      What webserver would it exploit? Boa? Zeus? Apache 1.3? Apache 2.0? Which configurations?

      What pop3 server would it exploit?

      Which NFS implementation would it target?

      Linux is not a monoculture. Worms rely on massively similar setups to propogate themselves. Linux simply does not offer that.

    77. Re:The clueless userbase to propagates the worms. by AttilaSz · · Score: 1

      You're right that it's much more tedious to write a worm that will scan the system for multiple recognized configurations; Windows is orders of magnitude more uniform in this regard. However, by writing the worm so that it can recognizes and operates at least in out-of-the-box configs of the most widepread distros, the author would make the best-effort at maximizing the probability of successful infection. I.e. as of present day, it could target the machines with default install of Fedora Core1, Mandrake 10 and Suse 9.1 (eventually relying on minor deviations from the default setup - i.e. that the services it exploits were enabled during install). Granted, it would still be way less virulent than a Windows worm, but I believe it'd still be able to spread in significant numbers.

      I don't have the required Linux system expertise to create a proof of concept, though :-)

      --
      Sig erased via substitution of an identical one.
  7. You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by ShatteredDream · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If the DoD switches in near totality to OpenOffice, hundreds of corporations will switch too for the sake of compatability with their primary source of bread and butter. Microsoft is terrified at the idea of losing not just approximately 1-1.5 million defense desktops (not counting the other, smaller, departments) but the corporations that sell to them. A mass move to Linux, or better yet in 2 years, HaikuOS would be a disaster for Microsoft.

    1. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by The+Snowman · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If the DoD switches in near totality to OpenOffice, hundreds of corporations will switch too for the sake of compatability with their primary source of bread and butter. Microsoft is terrified at the idea of losing not just approximately 1-1.5 million defense desktops (not counting the other, smaller, departments) but the corporations that sell to them. A mass move to Linux, or better yet in 2 years, HaikuOS would be a disaster for Microsoft.

      Good luck. The generals and admirals want their Exchange/Outlook combo and Active Directory. At least in the Air Force there is a huge push to make Outlook the standard with a truly global address book and all the stupid little "features" it adds that I just turn off because they are annoying. Sigh. This will be an uphill battle. I hope open source can make inroads into the U.S. government, especially the DOD, but it will be a battle fiercer than any we have fought.

      Steve Ballmer spoke at a recent Air Force conference that I attended. He let us know that the U.S. Air Force is the single largest customer of Microsoft. Do you really think we can "just switch the whole DOD" that easily? The military/DOD is a huge customer for Microsoft and one they will not give up without an epic battle.

      --
      24 beers in a case, 24 hours in a day. Coincidence? I think not!
    2. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Creepy+Crawler · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Exactly. Windows DOES NOT MATTER.

      If the apps are the same acros platforms, the underlying doesnt matter, except for cost and stability.. Guess who wins out on that?

      --
    3. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "near totality"

      LOL

    4. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by lukewarmfusion · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Hopefully, OpenOffice will be accepted in major areas like that - because then it would help to polish up the software and close any gaps that might exist between OpenOffice and MSOffice.

      Personally, I've been trying to switch but find little things that make it harder to do - incompatibilities with my clients, things that aren't as usable as I'd like, etc. Without getting too much into it, I just think that MSOffice has had the benefit of time (which has good and bad consequences).

    5. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by PhxBlue · · Score: 1

      This is kinda off-topic, but I wouldn't have even bothered attending that conference if it hadn't been mandatory for military personnel assigned to SSG. What a joke.

      --
      !#@%*)anks for hanging up the phone, dear.
    6. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by ldspartan · · Score: 5, Insightful

      imho, Outlook/Exchange's ability to handle meeting scheduling is a Big Freaking Deal. Of course, I'm just a college student working in IT, but I've never seen anything in the Free Software world that could compare to the power of Exchange for colloboration.

      Am I wrong?

      --
      Phil

    7. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Windows 2000?

    8. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by southpolesammy · · Score: 3, Funny

      Mass migration looms.
      Big business senses problems,
      Sticks finger in dike.

      --
      Rule #1 -- Politics always trumps technology.
    9. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Bob+of+Dole · · Score: 2, Funny
      The military/DOD is a huge customer for Microsoft and one they will not give up without an epic battle.

      Hopefully not literally.

    10. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      He let us know that the U.S. Air Force is the single largest customer of Microsoft.

      And it's been that way since at least '96 when I heard the same thing.

    11. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Creepy+Crawler · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Nice, but when govt has to pay 100$ per license in terms of thousands of computers, it starts to hurt budgets.

      Knowing your baseline is now 0$ per OS (if you go with internal support.. who calls MS centers anyways), that gets you more customisation of your environment.

      And the way Linux works, you can have a smart-card system of semi-dumb terminals that Sun employees have. And of couse, use the good ol' NSA Trusted Kernel, now in 2.6 verison of kernel by default.

      --
    12. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by cayenne8 · · Score: 2, Informative
      "Good luck. The generals and admirals want their Exchange/Outlook combo and Active Directory. At least in the Air Force there is a huge push to make Outlook the standard with a truly global address book and all the stupid little "features" it adds that I just turn off because they are annoying. Sigh. This will be an uphill battle. I hope open source can make inroads into the U.S. government, especially the DOD, but it will be a battle fiercer than any we have fought."

      Yup...and another problem I've seen first hand with this is NMCI.....the new Navy computer network forced down our throats by EDS. Aside from the cluster f*ck description of the system...it is near impossible to get any Open Source applications to be allowed on this network. It is locked down windoze....and you cannot run any programs/applications that are not approved. Trouble is...you have to be a company with $$'s to be able to submit your products for evaluation to NMCI for security tests...AND you have to pay for them yourself (the company does).

      I fear this isn't quite much of an option for Linux and open source products in most cases.

      It is getting harder and harder to keep the 'legacy' computer systems on our desks...that many admins actually have to use to connect to and admin our systems. Many have Linux as their OS of choice on these boxes....but, EDS is after blood to remove them....

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    13. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You know what's Microsoft Achille's heal when it comes to DoD? IPv6 support! That's right.
      The DoD mandates IPv6 since Oct. 2003 as they're going to switch their whole network to IPv6 between now and 2008. It is critical to them.
      Now, Windows XP SP1 and Windows server 2003 both have IPv6, but it's not a proper dual stack implementation since an IPv6 socket can't connect to (or accept connections from) an IPv4 host. Which means porting Windows Apps to IPv6 is a total nightmare (unless they're written in Java of course, but that's another story).
      Microsoft claims that they're going to have proper dual stack in Longhorn, but they've said that before so can you trust them on that? Also, won't that break compatibility with applications written for the current implementation?

      Keep pressing that IPv6 button and you'll be amazed how weak MSFT story will become....

    14. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by eugene+ts+wong · · Score: 1

      Speaking of standards & such things, I hope that the DoD will switch to A4 if they haven't already. The more compatibility, the better.

    15. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Kiryat+Malachi · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you have thousands of computers, your cost per license is *not* $100 for Windows.

      My best guess is that the US gov't pays less than $25 per license. Probably around $10. The actual number depends on where the purchasing happens - the higher the level of purchasing, the higher the volume, the lower the per-license that can be negotiated. Also, remember that its the government, which means they likely receive a discount for that as well.

      --

      ---
      Mod me down, you fucking twits. Go ahead. I dare you.
      (I read with sigs off.)
    16. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your making the assumption that all the government runs on it's desktop is OpenOffice. There are thousands (maybe millions) of DOD programs that would have to be rewritten in order to switch to Linux. If they do switch to Linux guess who gets to pay for the porting of all those applications? American taxpayers.

    17. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Chazmyrr · · Score: 1, Interesting

      You're leaving out the cost of additional internal support. You're forgetting that customization of your environment leads to additional hassles applying patches and upgrades. Finally, you're forgetting that switching hardware costs money.

      Ask yourself this: On how many thousands of computers would I have to save $100 per license to pay for a small team of programmers with secret or better security clearances for three years? If you figure a small team is 5-6 programmers, it works out to around 20,000 computers.

      On how many more thousands of computers would I have to save $100 per license to pay the additional sysadmins, QA, and help desk personnel? What about the project managers that coordinate all these efforts? What about the additional oversight and compliance officers that ensure all of these activities meet regulations and standards?

      As you can see, it quickly gets to a point where using a free as in beer product and supporting yourself is more expensive than buying from a vendor and getting a support contract.

      A small to medium size business may save some money, but once you grow past that, it just makes more sense to pay for support.

    18. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're wrong about Outlook. I'd explain if it was any of your business, but you're wrong. Please stop spreading your lies.

    19. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by the+chao+goes+mu · · Score: 1

      But how many MCSE's with secret clearance does your MS system need? probably the same number as a linux/unix network of comparable size. So how much extra does the unix/Linux system cost?

      --
      Boys from the City. Not yet caught by the Whirlwind of Progress. Feed soda pop to the thirsty pigs.
    20. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by davidsyes · · Score: 1

      Hmmm... Falcon and the Snowman?

      Well, if we have a divide by 0 error again from ms, such as what happened to the USS Yorktown, the USAF just might switch. Especially if one of their orbital launchers crashes down near or on a population center.

      I would like to argue that Open Source would have the advantage since the code is openly readable and the military programmers (aside from the ms arguments "you're displacing business programmers/employers with military programmers/personnel...). However, since code that the US and probably other governments use can be considered a military asset, it may be the case that ms already has surrendered coded to certain branches of the government.

      Is it not plausible that the CIA, FBI and other unnamed (as in hidden in some deep hole of a budget) agencies already provide themselves access either through legal or gray-area methods?

      The trick will be for Open Source developers to envision things the government needs and provide them at a breakneck pace that ms cannot cope with except to provide gratis services AND goods. Eventually, with a loss of income stream, the ms machine will have its bacon and eggs (tallywhacker) hit by the fly swatter.

      So, Open Sourcers, we have to learn ALL we can about the NON-classified applications and develop competing, Open Source, extensible, secure, robust, and worthwhile applications for those generals and colonels and admirals who want their outlook features, but better than what they already have. All the innovations and standard features in KDE and Gnome and other GNU/Linux interfaces eclipse the purported "innovations" we see native to w2k and xp. Let's provide them an Open Source exchange and outlook in exchange for the current tools they have: lookOUT and HEXpee.

      Fall in for muster/muster on station. Turn to; commence ship's work!

      David Syes

      --
      Previously: "Linux... Toward the Sunrise..." Now: "Linux... Toward the-- No, now, part of Every Sunrise"
    21. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by mjm1231 · · Score: 1

      How about Novell's GroupWise? IMO it kicks ass over exchange, and doesn't come with the plethora of security issues. It isn't open source, but it does run on Linux.

      --
      Ideology: A tool used primarily to avoid the bother of thinking.
    22. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Creepy+Crawler · · Score: 4, Insightful

      My god, you sound sooo much like a MS report shill.. Please, I'll enlighten you.

      ---You're leaving out the cost of additional internal support. You're forgetting that customization of your environment leads to additional hassles applying patches and upgrades. Finally, you're forgetting that switching hardware costs money.

      Hmm, switching to Linux requires no hardware changes (except for some wacky modems and weird stuff). It runs on mnay more platforms than Windows EVER ran on (thinking of old Mips, Alpha, X86, hmmm days, forget that last one).

      ---Ask yourself this: On how many thousands of computers would I have to save $100 per license to pay for a small team of programmers with secret or better security clearances for three years? If you figure a small team is 5-6 programmers, it works out to around 20,000 computers.

      You assume programmers. Oh, and I manage all my computers from a nice shell script. It updates them all at once, and can give basic commmandline prompt through ssh. And if you NEED clearance, you're doing megabucks of something. Might as well do it right anyways. You'll need those programmers on Windows OR Linux.

      ---On how many more thousands of computers would I have to save $100 per license to pay the additional sysadmins, QA, and help desk personnel? What about the project managers that coordinate all these efforts? What about the additional oversight and compliance officers that ensure all of these activities meet regulations and standards?

      I can easily handle 5000 clients. Its the servers I tend to want more people on. Perhaps 1 person per 20 servers or so.. Depends how much uptime is worth. Im not quoting Windows numbers either.

      ----As you can see, it quickly gets to a point where using a free as in beer product and supporting yourself is more expensive than buying from a vendor and getting a support contract.

      Funny. Now count how much downtime costs under windows. Now license costs. Now finding INTELLIGENT admins in the windows world (there's not many). There's a good chance if you hire a Linux admin, youre getting more intelligence, problem solving and generally more expertise.

      ----A small to medium size business may save some money, but once you grow past that, it just makes more sense to pay for support.

      Yet more unfounded statements. Why not hire more intelligent people for IT staff. Yes, it costs more, but thats what IT is for... Reducing the amount of Downtime of network and services. IT is NOT for making money (unless youre a software dev)

      --
    23. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Penguinshit · · Score: 1


      I use Evolution and I like it quite a bit. I haven't used the Connector because I don't need it, but Novell recently released it as free and Open Source (as opposed to the previous pay-for licensing).

    24. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Penguinshit · · Score: 1


      (goddamned errant mouse-clicks...)

      Anyway, here's the link for Connector.

      Also, isn't Active Directory just LDAP with a bunch of MS-specific shit thrown on? Supposedly Evolution supports LDAP lookups, but I don't yet use that (and from what I've read, it isn't yet well integrated).

    25. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Typical compugeek wishful thinking. If Windows doesn't have the required support by the deadline, the deadline will change.

    26. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by mpe · · Score: 1

      You're leaving out the cost of additional internal support. You're forgetting that customization of your environment leads to additional hassles applying patches and upgrades. Finally, you're forgetting that switching hardware costs money.

      You are forgetting that you need plenty of internal support with Windows. And that the same arguments about applying patches and upgrades apply to Windows

      On how many more thousands of computers would I have to save $100 per license to pay the additional sysadmins, QA, and help desk personnel?

      What makes you think you would need more rather than less of these people. Most evidence is that Windows has the worst sysadmin to user ratio of any OS.

      What about the project managers that coordinate all these efforts? What about the additional oversight and compliance officers that ensure all of these activities meet regulations and standards?
      As you can see, it quickly gets to a point where using a free as in beer product and supporting yourself is more expensive than buying from a vendor


      What makes you think that a vendor should be trusted to comply with the relevent regulations and standards?
      In actual fact if it is important that the result complies with any standards at all then you probably shouldn't be touching a company like Microsoft with a long barge pole.

      and getting a support contract.

      Most so called "support contracts" for propriatary software arn't even worth the paper they are printed on.

      A small to medium size business may save some money, but once you grow past that, it just makes more sense to pay for support.

      If you want real support then open source really is your best option. But you've just said you prefer some fantasy of vendor support over having real support.

    27. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by killjoe · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You talk as if exhchange and outlook were the only programs that do this.

      Groupwise, notes, and oracle collaboration suite all have this capability and lots more. They even integrate with outlook for those generals who have trouble learning new software and tying their shoes.

      As a bonus they all run on linux.

      Why the US govt would patronize a corporation that it found guilty of predetory monopolistic practices is simply beyond me. Aren't there other corporations worthy of getting contracts from the US govt. Why is MS the little darling of the US govt while all other american companies are being snubbed?

      --
      evil is as evil does
    28. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Lodragandraoidh · · Score: 1

      I put odds on the military side, unless the Microsoft campus has a secret underground lair...(imaginations run wild)

      --

      Lodragan Draoidh
      The more you explain it, the more I don't understand it. - Mark Twain
    29. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by mpe · · Score: 1

      But how many MCSE's with secret clearance does your MS system need? probably the same number as a linux/unix network of comparable size.

      Unless the military is very unusual you'd need several times the number of MCSEs compared with unix admins.
      Windows administration just does not scale well, despite Microsoft apparently putting a lot of effort into it. The reason appears to be that Windows is a Personal Computer with a single user paradigm endemic in both the OS and many of its applications.
      Dispite what the original poster claimed it's big organisations where savings from the unix way of doing things, compared with the MS Windows way of doing things, are likely to show up.

    30. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by SFBwian · · Score: 1
      That's funny, because the company I work for (which has around 50 small-business-like manufacturing shops networked together to a headquarters in Texas) uses Windows on all desktops and servers (that I'm aware of, this seems to be the norm), and I imagine has support contracts through Microsoft, and I know for a fact through Dell, and through our own company support center at HQ which handles everything from computer hardware, operating system, and additional software support. We've had programmers fly to different branches to consult with us regarding specialized programs (to be used throughout the company for connecting to materials and orders databases (which we have support contracts through another company for) and using it for sales and shipping coordination).

      Customization of environment may lead to patch and upgrade hassles. However, it's a large hassle even in a company using Windows--Patches, updates, security policies, they're going to be there in any operating system and software setup. And to boot, you have the ability to customize the environment to suit your business' needs! You're in more overall control of your systems than with Windows, and I don't see how that's a bad thing.

      I don't see where switching hardware is completely nescessary. OSS runs on plenty of flavors of hardware.

      What could we possibly be doing now, that would cost more with an OSS deployment, other than the initial cost of deployment and training? As it is, we're locked into our current setup anyway due to the proprietary engineering and manufacturing software in use.

      Why are members of that small team of clearanced programmers making over $300k a year? (if your 20,000 figure accounts for the additional people in the next paragraph, you should make that clearer) What sort of oversight and compliance officers does Microsoft employ to ensure whatever 'activities' you refer to meet regulations and standards (of what?)?

      It may end up more expensive, but supporting yourself means you're supporting yourself... and no one else. How much attention is a vendor giving you? Certainly not undivided.

      --
      I'm looking to get rich. I've got steps #2 (????) and #3 (PROFIT!) planned out, but am having trouble coming up with #1.
    31. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by ldspartan · · Score: 1

      This doesn't count in my book because its only half a solution; you still need something server-side to centralize all the resource tracking. I have a friend who's trying to find an exchange replacement from the Free Software world, and has turned up very little.

      --
      lds

    32. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Macrat · · Score: 1

      Steve Ballmer spoke at a recent Air Force conference that I attended. He let us know that the U.S. Air Force is the single largest customer of Microsoft.

      You do know that the US Government is the largest customer for just about EVERY vendor. Right?

      If you want to see how the government is looking at non-MS solutions you should attend eGovOS next year. www.egovos.org

    33. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by mpe · · Score: 1

      Your making the assumption that all the government runs on it's desktop is OpenOffice. There are thousands (maybe millions) of DOD programs that would have to be rewritten in order to switch to Linux.

      Are these all running on Windows now?
      If it's highly unlikely that porting these from whatever they are running on to Linux whould be more expensive that porting them to Windows. Especially since Linux includes compilers for languages such as FORTRAN and Ada as standard, which Windows does not. There is also the matter of exactly which version of Windows stuff is ported to and how much work it will need when Microsoft decides to EOL all current versions of Windows.

      If they do switch to Linux guess who gets to pay for the porting of all those applications? American taxpayers.

      As they will have to pay with porting to Windows and pay, pay, pay again once the "upgrade tredmill" gets up to speed.

    34. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by ldspartan · · Score: 1

      I talk as if there are no Free Software programs that do this, which the responses my comment has recieved have shown there isn't.

      I'm not interested in paying for this functionality; I'm primarily a home user that does IT support for small businesses. My point is that this integration is a killer application for any business large enough to have a secretary, and very few small businesses have the facilities for a full exchange server install.

      I would love to have some sort of IMAP-for-calendaring that was open source and reliable. I'm sure others would as well.

    35. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by SFBwian · · Score: 1
      Most so called "support contracts" for propriatary software arn't even worth the paper they are printed on.

      Man, I really have to agree with you there. Every time we find a bug in the software we use (which is a system of addons to Microstation and related database software), we get some sort of 'workaround' that will be 'fixed in the next patch' (or 'update to the upgrade' (of the latest patch)). Nevermind that it still doesn't give the real results we need, or that we won't get the patch installed on the client systems for 4 months after it's actually available.

      If there's something wrong with anything we're doing, we don't have the power or ability to fix it ourselves. What recourse do we have, other than saying "fix it please pretty please, or we're not going to buy from you anymore!" when in actuality, we'll have to anyway for backwards compatibility and continual operation of day to day activities.

      OSS increases the demand for good support. If you use it, and your support vendor (or in-house programmer) isn't any good at it, you can find someone else that can do the job better, because he has the code right there in front of him, and not locked in an offsite computer that you'll never see. Anyone can fix the problem if they know how.

      --
      I'm looking to get rich. I've got steps #2 (????) and #3 (PROFIT!) planned out, but am having trouble coming up with #1.
    36. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by mallardtheduck · · Score: 1

      Could you image what would happen if all the code controlling military hardware was freely downloadable?

      Any security flaw could turn into a terroist incident! If someone found a flaw in a missle guidance/control system for example, we could have missles attacking friendly targets even more often... But it would give the DoD someone to blame 'friendly fire' on...

    37. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by GreyPoopon · · Score: 1
      My best guess is that the US gov't pays less than $25 per license. Probably around $10.

      No, this is the US Government we're talking about. The price is probably more like $1500 per license. :-)

      --

      GreyPoopon
      --
      Why is it I can write insightful comments but can't come up with a clever signature?

    38. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 1

      > Unless the military is very unusual you'd need several times the number of MCSEs compared with unix admins

      True, but much of that has to do with management philosophies than the actual OS. If you are running Windows, you are likely running a Personal Computer network, with all the freedom and costs involved. If you are running Unix, you are likely running a Host-Terminal network, where users are far more restricted.

      I know a "Windows Guy" who the biggest Host-Terminal (Citrix) fanboy you'd ever meet. At the same time, I don't think we have enough data on support load of "Give the users KDE and let them do whatever the hell they want".

      Back in the 80s we had this little bloody IT revolution where the Host-Terminal guys got thrown out and the PC guys took over the desktop. I don't think that's quite been resolved yet in most places.

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    39. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Kent+Recal · · Score: 2, Interesting

      So what is more dangerous.
      Microsoft mindshare leaking into the DOD. Or the other way round?

    40. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by gammoth · · Score: 1

      It's neither open source nor free (as in beer), but Oracle Calendar works great as a client on both Windows and unix platforms. As a bonus, I believe it interacts gracefully with Exchange servers, but I'm not an admin, so what do I know?

    41. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by mjm1231 · · Score: 1

      Maybe I misunderstand what you are saying, but it sounds like you are willing to use a non-free Microsoft product for this functionality, but if it comes from anyone else, it has to be "free" (whichever way you mean that), regardless of whether it actually works better than MS products. Why?

      --
      Ideology: A tool used primarily to avoid the bother of thinking.
    42. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by sfjoe · · Score: 0, Redundant

      The military/DOD is a huge customer for Microsoft and one they will not give up without an epic battle.

      There will be no battle, epic or otherwise. With the stakes this high, Microsoft can purchase as many Congresscritters as it needs to make sure the DoD is a customer today, tomorrow and forever.

      --
      It's simple: I demand prosecution for torture.
    43. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by ldspartan · · Score: 1

      Two different scenarios, really. But you're right, I've been a bit unclear.

      I've been in a few situations where a boss has said "I'd like to be able to handle group calendaring." All the solutions mentioned in this thread have been too expensive (I've mainly worked for small businesses where I am the only IT employee and responsible for the entire infrastructure). This type of application is a great place for open source to make inroads into the business environment. Once you're using an open source mail / calendaring app on the desktop, the office suite isn't far away.

      I've used Exchange / outlook in the office in places where it predated me and I wasn't responsible for its administration, and I've watched it being used in large organizations (5,000+ employees on a single campus), and it seems like a great tool. Other closed-source solutions don't appeal to me because the cost is consistently too high for my employers.

      I hope that makes more sense.

    44. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by gadget+junkie · · Score: 1

      ...remember, it doesn't take a wholesale changeover to kill m$ for good.

      Try sneakin' behind a M$ Exec and yell: "Rigid XML standard implementation!"

      seriously, folks: what drives Microsoft is not ownership of the desktop in many sectors, or the lock on OEM's. it is the ability to drive file formats. If a user can decide what program to use, and it works on open file formats, it will probably decide on open source, especially in corporate accounts; more so if there's the ability to do it incrementally, since users of different programs can work on the same files.

      --
      "If a boss demands loyalty, give him integrity. But if he demands integrity, give him loyalty." (John Boyd, 1927-1997)
    45. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by killjoe · · Score: 1

      "I talk as if there are no Free Software programs that do this, which the responses my comment has recieved have shown there isn't."

      I am sorry that other people have not taken the time to do the hard work for you. I am also sorry that nobody had dedicated themselves to making sure you have a free alternative to a programs that costs tens of thousands of dollars. I think it's real shameful that other people don't work harder to make sure you have every little thing you need and desire.

      Aside from all that the topic of the conversation was the DOD. Perhaps they could fund such an effort. It would probably cost less then what they are paying MS.

      "I would love to have some sort of IMAP-for-calendaring that was open source and reliable. I'm sure others would as well."

      Perhaps you guys all could get together and work on something or raise money for a sponsorship. It's bound to work better then whining on slashdot about how you can't get free candy.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    46. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by davidsyes · · Score: 1

      Do you remember the USS Yorktown?????

      I guess not. That was a "flaw" in windows NT, a divide by zero error. It left the USS Yorktown in a condition what we Sailors (I served 84-88) call "broke dick". The Yorktown's power plant, electrical mains, etc, went off line and the ship went "underway with no way on" (adrift). How embarrassing! The USN prides itself on having never lost more than 2 nuclear subs (compared to then-Soviet/USSR/Russia), had a few carrier fires, lost the Pueblo, and often lost electrical power (dropping the load) on some types of ships. But, to have a C3-level operating system from a mega corporation be badly programmed and at the ready to be deployed fleet-wide is infuriating.

      That steam let off/that said...

      I honestly fail to understand why many or most uninitiated people think that Open Source applications **must** remain Open Source. They don't, if you don't want to abide by the provisions in the GPL and other licenses.

      Just because the Government may use GPL/GNU/ Open Source apps does not mean the apps cannot be encrypted, compiled, and locked down. The general code could be escrowed, kept public--mainly for auditing purposes. The critical functionality can be designed INHOUSE and implemented as needed.

      We, the public, do not **need** to see the derivatives--particularly if that new work is sensitive. We just need to know that the stuff works and that the money from our taxes is being spent improving software that is not owned by a megalomaniacal corporation that is so powerful that it conceivable could break down the military and destroy any given nation's defenses.

      That the derivatives of Open Source are developed in-house with some outside expertise from motivated developers (maybe they can get tax breaks in exchange for useful code?) means the government as a vastly larger talent pool from which to bid or directly draw candidates for a project. The bidding can be as LOW as HELL, as long as the candidates' work/portfolios bear out their claimed skills.

      "Open Source" does NOT always, nor should it, mean "Open Secrets". The open code can be the main part of the rail car; the secret stuff could be the hitches that keep the cars together; the policies would be the rails keeping the trains on track.

      The public wins, microsoft loses. So what. They'll have better security by non-pecuniary developers saving their bacon as what would go to government or military projects would be work that can be fixed by ANYONE skilled and who possesses clearance or who can be cleared to work on the code.

      Please, think 3-dimensionally/non-pecuniary. Try to think outside the current econo-industrial regime.

      David Syes

      --
      Previously: "Linux... Toward the Sunrise..." Now: "Linux... Toward the-- No, now, part of Every Sunrise"
    47. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is also Slashdot we are talking about. The average IQ is probably like 20 per Slashbot.

    48. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by ldspartan · · Score: 1

      My humblest apologies for discussing something on a discussion forum. God forbid discourse might occur!

      I don't want everything for free - I'm happy to make the buying decision as to the value of microsoft's (or oracle's, or whoever) groupware product. For most company under 30 people, I've found its not worth it.

      This finding leads me to believe that there's a market for inexpensive (or, *gasp*, free!) groupware software. I like free(-as-in-speech) software, and I think this is a good opportunity. I don't have the resources to write something like this on my own (i.e., no one will pay me to do it), but if there were a project that was developing something and it matched my skillset (Java, primarily), I'd love to contribute.

      Hmm, how would I find such a project... maybe I'd post on /. or something...

      oh wait, then I'd be "whining on slashdot about how I can't get free candy."

    49. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by SpyPlane · · Score: 1
      "On how many thousands of computers would I have to save $100 per license to pay for a small team of programmers with secret or better security clearances for three years?"

      I know this wasn't your main point, but are you implying that having a security clearance will somehow cost you more, or be hard to find? I, among every programmer I work with have a Top Secret clearance, and I almost guarantee you we don't get paid more than the average programmer. Unfortunately!

      --
      "We need a fourth law of Robotics: Stop Fingering My Wife"
    50. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by killjoe · · Score: 1

      Oracle collaboration suite costs less then exchange/outlook. Just thought you'd like to know.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    51. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1

      You're forgetting that the air force is running many of their systems on Microsoft's software.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    52. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by killjoe · · Score: 2, Informative

      First of all it's not like the entire govt has one giant deal with MS. Each unit probably has their own contract. Secondly I don't know of any entity no matter how large paying $10.00. Thirdly MS has no real incentive to offer the US govt any kind of a discount because the US govt has already standardized on MS software and has no bargaining leverage.

      Most likely they have a pretty high level select license which means they are paying somewhere around $40.00. They are also probably paying at least one full time equivalent employee to keeping in compliance. Once you add the overhead of accounting for all the "license points" it's probably back up to around $100.00.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    53. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Kiryat+Malachi · · Score: 1

      The University I used to attend paid, at most, $33 per license, as that's how much they would allow a student to purchase a copy of XP for. And they were not exactly famous for giving their students anything below cost.

      They had a blanket site license for all their machines, though; I doubt its per seat cost was anywhere near $40, even before taking into account the differential between "quoted" seats and actual seats (aka random machine A, IT worker laptop B, student technician's 5 PCs at home that he's too cheap to buy an OS for and too lazy to get Linux working on, etc.)

      The incentive MS has to offer the gov't a discount is twofold; one, the gov't unit almost certainly has a site license, not a seat license. This means that MS has no reason to even try to verify/account license points, as the unit paid for all of its seats, no matter what the actual number is. They might want to know roughly how many seats, in order to set the next years support/license price, but big organizations don't come anywhere near accounting for license points.

      --

      ---
      Mod me down, you fucking twits. Go ahead. I dare you.
      (I read with sigs off.)
    54. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      A small to medium size business may save some money, but once you grow past that, it just makes more sense to pay for support.

      You have this 100% ass-backwards. If you have to pay programmers, then the larger you are, and the more users you have benefiting from their work, the more cost-effective it is to hire them. Therefore your argument is self-contradictory. Then again, people believe in the Bible, too.

      Linux machines tend to take more work to figure out in the first place, but once you do, they generally just work. They don't crap out, they have less security problems than Windows and the ones they do have are less serious and less frequently exploited, and you can get all the source and all the documentation to every part of the system, meaning you can understand it, meaning you can fix or mitigate problems yourself, without calling support.

      Calling microsoft for support is a self-defeating activity. You will spend enough time on the phone with them (at however much per minute) that you could just reload the system from an image in that time, including saving the user's data if necessary. If you put that stuff on the network and back it up periodically, you don't have to do that, either.

      Finally, WTF is this switching hardware crap? That's just pure nonsense. I have yet to own any hardware that didn't work better under Linux than under Windows except my nForce2-chipset motherboard, and frankly if you're buying nForce-based systems for use in a business, you're not doing your homework. You should be running a nice normal VIA or AMD chipset for AMD processors (VIA was very crappy for a long time but they really have their act together now) and intel boards for intel processors. If you think that nForce2 is ready for business you are absolutely deluded, it has too many problems under any OS for that.

      You, sir, are out of your mind. I'm open to the possibility that Linux might be more expensive than Windows overall, but you provide no argument that indicates that whatsoever. I am not much of a programmer and I still manage to be productive on Linux. I actually used to use it a lot more and get plenty done with it before I could code at all.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    55. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hopefully, OpenOffice will be accepted in major areas like that - because then it would help to polish up the software and close any gaps that might exist between OpenOffice and MSOffice.

      Wrong way around. While OpenOffice continues to do essentially nothing better than MS Office, and continues to be quite 'heavy' ie. slow/big, it ain't gonna be accepted. There's just no need - to upgrade to the next version of MS Office OR to OpenOffice.

      If they clean it up and make it worthwhile, sure... but that has to come first.

    56. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you really think we can "just switch the whole DOD" that easily? The military/DOD is a huge customer for Microsoft and one they will not give up without an epic battle.

      Maybe Rumsfeld will play the Linux card to get some steep discounts from MS for not switching. That would eat into their bottom line.

    57. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by LO0G · · Score: 1

      That was a flaw in the custom software that was running the C&C systems on the USS Yorktown. It wasn't a flaw in Windows NT.

      I refuse to see the difference between a Linux segfault and a windows application error. THe ship would have been just as broken in either case.

    58. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by davidsyes · · Score: 1

      That's fair.

      --
      Previously: "Linux... Toward the Sunrise..." Now: "Linux... Toward the-- No, now, part of Every Sunrise"
    59. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually from what I've seen, it usually takes more MSCEs per server to keep things up and running than it does Linux. Part of that is because Linux admins are usually better than MSCEs (which is part of the reason they are usually slightly higher paid), but mostly because Windows is still less reliable, slower to administer (pretty point and click interfaces may help people who don't know what they are doing get simple things done, but they are often slower for people who know what they are doing -- and in too many cases Windows requires complex registry tweaks which are as bad or worse than Linux config files to manipulate), and far more attacked by viruses and worms. In the long run, Linux is quite often far less expensive than Windows without even considering licensing costs. Microsoft's paid-for TCO 'studies' are usually nothing but unsubstantiated conjecture based on flawed assumptions. In other words, they have about as much value as you'd expect from advertising copy because that is basically what they are.

    60. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by The+Snowman · · Score: 1

      Aside from all that the topic of the conversation was the DOD. Perhaps they could fund such an effort. It would probably cost less then what they are paying MS.

      The problem with this is "outsourcing." While it is not offshore, the DOD is aggressive about buying off the shelf software (MS Office, Remedy, et al) and hiring IT contractors to write what they cannot get shrinkwrapped. Organic development is declining, and even contracting is preferred less to shrinkwrapped. Exchange/Outlook is already written. The DOD does not want to reinvent the wheel, even if the wheel is square. It is cheaper to buy licenses than to develop their own application. This is tied into the whole migration cost/TCO issue, so the true cost is debatable. Either way your idea is not likely to happen.

      --
      24 beers in a case, 24 hours in a day. Coincidence? I think not!
    61. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by The+Snowman · · Score: 1

      The military/DOD is a huge customer for Microsoft and one they will not give up without an epic battle.

      Hopefully not literally.

      The military may have the weapons, but Microsoft has the back door... wait, that didn't come out right...

      --
      24 beers in a case, 24 hours in a day. Coincidence? I think not!
    62. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by The+Snowman · · Score: 1

      You know what's Microsoft Achille's heal when it comes to DoD? IPv6 support! That's right.

      The DoD mandates IPv6 since Oct. 2003 as they're going to switch their whole network to IPv6 between now and 2008. It is critical to them.

      Yes, but every time the DOD mandates something with their computers and Microsoft takes their time, the DOD grants them an extension and the DOD waits. IPv6 is a noble goal but unrealistic. Forget Microsoft for a minute, there are thousands of other systems (e.g. Unisys mainframes) that do not have IPv6 capabilities. Some do not have IPv4 capabilities (e.g. Unisys mainframes) and require other systems to act as intermediaries with the rest of the network.

      Remember Ada? The DOD mandated its use, then everybody applied for waivers and got exempted from the requirement. Eventually the DOD backed off. The same will happen with IPv6.

      --
      24 beers in a case, 24 hours in a day. Coincidence? I think not!
    63. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Courageous · · Score: 1

      Do you really think we can "just switch the whole DOD" that easily?

      Yes, it just requires and ORDER. Far, far simpler than the commercial world.

      C//

    64. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Courageous · · Score: 1

      Are these all running on Windows now?

      SPARC-Solaris, a lot of them.

      Which is highly compatible with Linux at the API level, actually. I've ported a couple hundred thousand lines of code that way, with almost no work at all.

      C//

    65. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 1

      Microsoft claims that they're going to have proper dual stack in Longhorn, but they've said that before so can you trust them on that? Also, won't that break compatibility with applications written for the current implementation?

      Wow. A textbook example of FUD.

      --
      resigned
    66. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 1

      Part of that is because Linux admins are usually better than MSCEs

      Also part of that is because there's such a paucity of unusual 'off the beaten path' apps for a user to install on a non-Windows desktop. The users are all forced into a straight-jacket computing environment and there's little they can do about it.

      Which can be good for an authoritarian work environment. It throws away a few decades of innovative anarchy that many companies have benefitted from, however.

      --
      resigned
    67. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 1

      IT is NOT for making money

      Now, that's an understatement. At most productive companies, IT is just an expense, and one that runs a constant risk of turning into a money pit. Which is why companies prefer to 'outsource' as much as possible of it a big outside company. And they'll select a brand of tech where there's a veritable sea of competing support organizations they can contract with. Like Microsoft. Maybe they'll be able to substitute in 'Linux Company X' someday, but not at this point.

      Hiring 'intelligent people for IT staff' is the opposite of what many companies want as a requirment.

      --
      resigned
    68. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by killjoe · · Score: 1

      MS gives greater discount to educational institutions then corporations.

      MS as a rule does not have anything called a "site license". They have a select program which allows corporations to buy "points" and then spend them on any software they want. For example office might cost 4 points while SQL server may cost 10 points per processor (the numbers are made up in this example).

      At the end of the year the corporation tallies up all their software and settle up with MS if they are over their points.

      BTW this means that most corporations pay twice for windows. They pay the select fee and they pay for windows when they buy their PCs. Some retailers like dell will set up special plans for huge customers but for the smaller companies the select program is a rip off.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    69. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by mpe · · Score: 1

      If there's something wrong with anything we're doing, we don't have the power or ability to fix it ourselves. What recourse do we have, other than saying "fix it please pretty please, or we're not going to buy from you anymore!"

      Whilst all the time paying for the privilege of reporting a bug with the program. Or playing "it's a feature not a bug".

      when in actuality, we'll have to anyway for backwards compatibility and continual operation of day to day activities.

      The vendor knows full well that this is an idle threat.

    70. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by illtud · · Score: 1

      The University I used to attend paid, at most, $33 per license, as that's how much they would allow a student to purchase a copy of XP for. And they were not exactly famous for giving their students anything below cost.

      Your University has already paid (a four or five figure number, depending on the size of the university) for a site licence subscription to be able to sell you MS licences at that cost, so the cost to the university is higher than the cost you pay. Honest. Ask them.

    71. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by Kiryat+Malachi · · Score: 1

      6 figures, probably, for our site license. I forget the exact number, but one of our libraries had ~1000 Windows stations inside of it. That's one of the libraries. Big university. I'd guess we were paying for ~25-50,000 Windows licenses, all told.

      You miss the point. These were legitimate full copies of Windows, and were not points on the U's license. They had the negotiating muscle to get MS to agree to sell students copies of Windows at that price, they certainly had the negotiating muscle to get that price or better for themselves.

      --

      ---
      Mod me down, you fucking twits. Go ahead. I dare you.
      (I read with sigs off.)
    72. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by 4of12 · · Score: 1

      Steve Ballmer spoke at a recent Air Force conference that I attended. He let us know that the U.S. Air Force is the single largest customer of Microsoft. Do you really think we can "just switch the whole DOD" that easily? The military/DOD is a huge customer for Microsoft

      Not just the Air Force, but all the other services in DoD, then start looking at other federal agencies like DOE, DoC, DoJ, HUD, etc. and you're talking about O(US$1e9) going to Microsoft.

      Think for a minute about what that kind of money could buy besides Microsoft licenses!

      • It could turbocharge OpenOffice.org development.
      • Develop a panoply of high quality freely-redistributable outline fonts, including international glyphs.
      • Create a fanastic vector editor that would output SVG, PDF, etc.
      • Bring Mozilla/SVG rendering to the latest W3C standards and with the highest possible performance.
      • Push free OCR software quality to where scientific articles from decades past are made on-line and searchable from anyone who cared to start scanning in and contributing what they had.

      Even more funding could be found if a governments from the EU, Japan and China decided that it were in their best long term interest to have free software available.

      It really is this simple:

      the global optimum IT solution is to develop and to use open source software because the overall costs of developing it are less than the overall benefits derived from using it.

      One of the biggest reasons it doesn't just happen (apart from inertia and the politics of money), is that IT management is fragmented.

      If you're the CIO in some mid-level capacity in the government then the local optimum solution is frequently to just "go with the flow" as you dump your excess budget dollars into securing a few more years of Software Assurance and wait until more evidence comes in before you make a brave and risky leap to open source (except in the server arena where it's already a no-brainer).

      People in the DoD are already quite familiar with a similar issue where an overall optimum solution, one that is logically and technically obvious, is not the same as the union of local optimal solutions. Namely, the whole issue of Base Closure, aka BRAC.

      --
      "Provided by the management for your protection."
    73. Re:You're missing the point of gov't adoptions by bluGill · · Score: 1

      You are almost wrong. Perhaps the open source world has nothing to compare with exchange. The closed source world as several programs that go well beyond Exchange's ability to do meetings right. somehow Exchange just never seemed to work right (5 years ago when I last had to use it), I don't know if it was our admins or what, but we often had two meetings scheduled to the same room at one time. Other products didn't do that. Along with a better ability to choose your room. (I just need a meeting room with a overhead, I know there are 3, choose one for me) A lot of other details that just work. Finish off with something that has a better user interface. (until you try the others you don't realize how bad exchange is)

  8. Worthy Halloween? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Is this really a worthy Halloween memo? It's not based on a leaked document that I can see.

  9. In case of slashdotting by Creepy+Crawler · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Halloween XI: Get The FUD
    22 Jun 2004
    I've just seen a dispatch from the front lines of the FUD wars, Huw Lynes's report from one of Microsoft's Get The Facts roadshow in Great Britain. It's a fascinating read, especially when considered in context with Halloween VII and more recent leaks out of Microsoft. The outlines of the next stage in Microsoft's anti-open-source propaganda campaign are becoming clear. It's a good time to take stock of where we are, what our favorite evil empire is doing, and how best to respond.

    Let's start by reminding ourselves of the stakes. For Microsoft (or at least its present business model) to survive, open source must die. It's a lot like the Cold War was; peaceful coexistence could be a stable solution for us, but it can never be for them, because they can't tolerate the corrosive effect on their customer relationships of comparisons with a more open system. (Anyone who thinks I'm being perfervid or overly melodramatic about this should review the direct long-term revenue and platform threat language from Halloween I. Other people may fool themselves about what this means, but Microsoft never has.).

    Because coexistence is not a stable solution for them, it cannot be for us either. We have to assume that Microsoft's long-term aim is to crush our culture and drive us to extinction by whatever combination of technical, economic, legal, and political means they can muster. So, in evaluating the Get the Facts road show, we need to start by asking how it fits into Microsoft's larger strategic plans.

    One level is obvious. It seems to me very likely that Microsoft's UK tour is designed as a trial run of themes that they'll take to the U.S. to the extent they look successful. The UK is not a trivial market, of course, but 50% of all IT spending is still in the U.S., so from a Microsoft strategic planner's point of view that's where the main battle is. We can afford to pin some of our hopes on growth in Europe and developing countries and elsewhere, but Microsoft can't -- the time horizon on it is too long for a company whose big challenge is to keep beating revenue expectations every quarter in a market where they have 92% share. If they don't beat those expectations every quarter, their stock tanks, the option pyramid collapses, and it's game over.

    The Dog That Didn't Bark
    So, how does this FUD campaign differ from all other FUD campaigns? Let's start by considering the things Microsoft is not doing in this road show.

    They seem to have abandoned using the "open source is intellectual-property cancer" argument directly. This follows the advice their own survey group gave them two years ago that this tactic was backfiring badly. Instead they're pushing this line through bought proxies at SCO and elsewhere.

    They've quit claiming that Microsoft's products are technically superior. Instead, they talk up transition costs.

    Similarly, innovation, which was every other word out of a Microsoft exec's mouth a year ago, now seems to have quietly exited their voculabulary. It isn't in Huw's report, and it doesn't show up on the Get The Facts page.

    Finally, we're not seeing the very recent Microsoft line that actually all software is proprietary because it's owned by somebody, so there's no difference between proprietary and open source.

    Like the dog that didn't bark in the night-time, these omissions are significant, because Microsoft marketing is thorough and ruthlessly opportunistic. You can bet money that the reason they're not making these arguments is because they tried them on smaller focus groups, or individually with key customers, and they didn't fly.

    The New Party Line
    Now let's review what Microsoft is doing. Huw gives us five bullet points:

    Claim that linux isn't free.
    Pretend that Shared source is the same as Open Source
    Make a big deal about the migration costs of moving to Linux
    Use the Forrester report to claim that Linux is insecure
    Belittle the quality of the toolset available on L

    --
    1. Re:In case of slashdotting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Come on moderators, you moderated it to +4 without the server or the mirror showing any trouble. Don't make karma-whoring so easy!

  10. Perfervid? by burgburgburg · · Score: 4, Funny
    Anyone who thinks I'm being perfervid

    Main Entry: perfervid
    Pronunciation: (")p&r-'f&r-v&d, 'p&r-
    Function: adjective
    Etymology: New Latin perfervidus, from Latin per- thoroughly + fervidus fervid
    : marked by overwrought or exaggerated emotion : excessively fervent

    Yes, that's exactly what I was going to say.

    1. Re:Perfervid? by NaugaHunter · · Score: 5, Funny

      Why not? It's a perfectly cromulent word that embiggens his point.

      --
      R: That voice. Where have I heard that voice before? B: In about 365 other episodes. But I don't know who it is either.
    2. Re:Perfervid? by 770291 · · Score: 1

      oh, I just thought he was using a perverted form of "perverted", like seks, pr0n, etc.

    3. Re:Perfervid? by GPLDAN · · Score: 2, Funny

      I thought I saw it on the front of an ATI video card box. "The Radeon is the best perfevid on the market!"

    4. Re:Perfervid? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ESR is under the mistaken impression that using big words make you seem more intelligent.

      It doesn't. It makes the text harder to read and makes you look like you've something to prove.

    5. Re:Perfervid? by cuzality · · Score: 2, Funny

      Thought it was quite scrumtrilescent, myself.

    6. Re:Perfervid? by ThousandStars · · Score: 1

      Hey, as long as he's not trying to make a specious point, or acting perniciously, why not?

    7. Re:Perfervid? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      that was a promulent use of the word embiggens

    8. Re:Perfervid? by solferino · · Score: 1
  11. Too desperate by KrisCowboy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The "Get the Facts" series is one of the funniest things I've ever read, especially about linux. M$ is unable to digest the fact that more and more governments are going for F/OSS. With hardware becoming surprisingly cheaper(well, atleast for some governments), they are no longer willing to spend more money for software. Even some state governments are switching to linux. The time/money involved in training the staff to adopt to linux is better than sinking huge amounts into fighting viruses and frequent shutdowns.

    1. Re:Too desperate by goldspider · · Score: 3, Insightful
      OK, first of all, can we retire "M$" already? It's not clever anymore!!

      To my main point, Microsoft isn't "afraid" or "desperate". Perhaps they've been a bit shallow on innovation of late, but they're not losing any significant market share. Most of these places that Slashdot often reports as "switching to Linux" are either switching from another *NIX, or are only considering Linux.

      Microsoft may be running out of ideas (other than finding new ways to keep their stranglehold on the home PC user), but they are by no means desperate.

      --
      "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
    2. Re:Too desperate by decipher_saint · · Score: 4, Insightful
      The time/money involved in training the staff to adopt to linux is better than sinking huge amounts into fighting viruses and frequent shutdowns.
      You sir have never tried to train Gov't employees, I'd rather deal with the viruses...

      On the other hand, if Governments (especially the United States Gov't) start using more OSS-based applications / operating systems there will probably be a marked increase in viruses / worms that affect those platforms. Well, other than infecting OSS with a mostly clueless user base.

      P.S. I'm mostly joking about Gov't employees, there are quite a few adept Government people, but I'm sure even you guys know about the "lifers" who still pine for their typewriters...
      --
      crazy dynamite monkey
    3. Re:Too desperate by joshmccormack · · Score: 1

      This campaign is so beyond reality it makes reasonable people who don't know a lot about technology question all claims being made by Microsoft, and listen that much more to alternatives.

      For instance, the one print ad I keep seeing making it seem like Linux needs to run on a mainframe. Oh boy... Of course the truth is for most business use 4 year old hardware runs just fine with Linux and other FOSS OSes.

      Also, the idea that finding people who can admin FOSS is super expensive just isn't true on a per person basis, and FOSS systems can be locked down and remotely admin'ed pretty easily.

    4. Re:Too desperate by IGnatius+T+Foobar · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The thing that's truly remarkable about non-US governments making the switch to Linux, is that they now consider independence from MS as an end in itself. Do you realize the implications of that? It means that they're thinking the way much of the existing Linux community does -- that even if Microsoft manages to fix the bugs in their software, even if they lower the price, even if they do all these things -- being locked-in to Microsoft is still a problem, and a problem that must be eliminated.

      This is truly an important point.

      --
      Tired of FB/Google censorship? Visit UNCENSORED!
    5. Re:Too desperate by phorm · · Score: 1

      With hardware becoming surprisingly cheaper

      Here where I work, it's not so much an issue with hardware becoming cheaper as it is that upgrading our OS would indefinately require a hardware upgrade as well (and with the amount of machines we have, those upgrades would be steep in the $$$ range). We can get all the apps we want to run going on a P200MMX, 64MX (albeit slowly), and they run quite dandy on a 400Mhz machine, 128MB+ RAM

      With IceWM as the GUI and some other neat tricks, one can almost make linux look windows-ish to ease the pain of transition for those more stubborn users.

    6. Re:Too desperate by jc42 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      ... they now consider independence from MS as an end in itself.

      This isn't all that new a phenomenon. For some years, I've found that a simple way of ending most discussions of the subject with non-Americans (and some Americans ;-) is to ask "Do you want your data and communications controlled by a giant American corporation that doesn't have your interests at heart?" This cuts right to the heart of the matter, and often produces a quick change of topic.

      Also, for much of the past couple years, I've been working on a project that amounts to getting a big European corporation (it doesn't much matter which one) from under the thumb of IBM. Several years ago, their management realized that their corporate data was in fact controlled by IBM, and they couldn't access it without IBM's cooperation. My job has amounted to "data raiding", extracting the data from their old computers by any means necessary and stuffing it into a flock of little linux (RedHat) boxes scattered around the Net. There has been much obstructionism in this task from IBM, whose people have been ordered to give us as little information about data formats as possible, consistent with their contracts of course. But they're losing the battle, because for their system to work at all, most of the data has to be exposed to the company and its customers at some point, and that's where we can intercept it and cache the information somewhere else. Thus, most customer information can be found by merely sending us a copy of the billing print files.

      Much of our "sales" guys' argument is that we can't do to them what IBM did over the years. They have access to all the source, all the way down to the bottom. If they decide they don't like us, they can simply walk away from us, and they won't lose anything (except some capable consultants ;-).

      One irony is that we've advised them a couple of times that IBM's linux workstations would in fact be very good machines for their purposes. But we also emphasize that ease of migration is important, and they should always be on the lookout for new suppliers.

      You might think that there's another irony in the fact that this approach is being used by a group that is mostly Americans. But it's no irony at all, because many Americans are just as worried about IBM and Microsoft power. Any corporation with that much control over our information is a serious threat to society, regardless of where the borders may be drawn.

      I just like to say "giant American corporation" to non-Americans because it gets the idea across better. There is a widespread perception in much of the world that the leaders in America have a very arrogant and possessive attitude towards the rest of the world. Many people view MS and IBM as much more threatening than a "local" corporation, irrational as such an attitude may be. But you can use this to get across the idea that they really should look at approaches that free them from domination by any such giant power center.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    7. Re:Too desperate by killjoe · · Score: 1

      " OK, first of all, can we retire "M$" already? It's not clever anymore!!"

      Why? How come you are offended by this? Why do you care so much?

      "Microsoft may be running out of ideas (other than finding new ways to keep their stranglehold on the home PC user), but they are by no means desperate."

      Their actions seem to indicate they are very concerned about losing market share to linux. Maybe they are not desperate (yet) but they are actively spreading FUD, Lies, smears, insults, and all around sleaze trying to head off linux adoption.

      OK sleazy behaviour by MS is nothing new but then again they do seem to have amped up the volume quite a bit.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    8. Re:Too desperate by mpe · · Score: 1

      For instance, the one print ad I keep seeing making it seem like Linux needs to run on a mainframe. Oh boy... Of course the truth is for most business use 4 year old hardware runs just fine with Linux and other FOSS OSes.

      The actual truth is that whilst Linux will run on a mainframe Windows will not. It's an attempt to portray the strength that Linux is highly cross platform as though it is a weakness.

    9. Re:Too desperate by mpe · · Score: 1

      The thing that's truly remarkable about non-US governments making the switch to Linux, is that they now consider independence from MS as an end in itself.

      Only a stupid national government would want to be tied to a foreign corporation. It is very much a matter of "national security". Imagine if the US army used proprietary French software or the USAF used software from a company based just North of Tabriz.
      It almost certainly dosn't help that Microsoft are based in the US either though.

      Do you realize the implications of that? It means that they're thinking the way much of the existing Linux community does -- that even if Microsoft manages to fix the bugs in their software, even if they lower the price, even if they do all these things -- being locked-in to Microsoft is still a problem, and a problem that must be eliminated.

      Even if Microsoft gave their software away it would still be proprietary rather than free anyway.

    10. Re:Too desperate by Flyboy+Connor · · Score: 1
      OK, first of all, can we retire "M$" already? It's not clever anymore!!

      But writing M$ instead of MS makes it more easy to distinguish it from the terrible illness which so many people suffer from...

      Oh wait...

    11. Re:Too desperate by tolan-b · · Score: 1

      "Why? How come you are offended by this? Why do you care so much?"

      I don't know about him/her, but I dislike it because it makes us look like shouty skiddies..

    12. Re:Too desperate by killjoe · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "I don't know about him/her, but I dislike it because it makes us look like shouty skiddies.."

      You need not worry about that. Top level MS executives have called us terrorists, cancer, anti american, communists etc. Didn't seem to change peoples opinion of them much. They have lately taken to calling us thieves.

      I think writing M$ pales in comparison to paying thinktanks to write deragetory articles or funding SCO to file lawsuits don't you?

      Trust me "we" will never be able to match the vitriol MS (and their shills) spew every day.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    13. Re:Too desperate by crimson30 · · Score: 1

      Most of these places that Slashdot often reports as "switching to Linux" are either switching from another *NIX, or are only considering Linux.

      Why is it MS defendants keep bringing up how the number of businesses switching to linux is insignifiant?

      If you read the Yankee group report from "Get the Facts", one of the highlight points is that many people (ahem, managers and execs, that is) don't want to make the move to linux. The funny things is, this appeal to majority ignores the fact that there seems to be 0% considering a switch from linux to windows!

    14. Re:Too desperate by ajs · · Score: 1

      start using more OSS-based applications / operating systems there will probably be a marked increase in viruses / worms that affect those platforms

      While that's certainly true, it's also much easier to contain such beasts. There have been many "root kits" with various strategies of entry for Linux and other UNIX and UNIX-like systems, but they tend to spread slowly (even after accounting for the smaller installed base) and fizzle out faster.

      Why?

      Well, several reasons:

      * Lack of homogeneity in Linuxes
      * Security-to-taste
      * A variety of install strategies
      * Linux systems tend to be behind firewalls
      * Opt-in/out service model in SysV init

      Only after you get past that list do you get to:

      * It's easier to supply security updates
      * Security updates are released faster

      Which are usually the cited reasons.

      Microsoft's monoculture (abused word, though it is) simply cannot match most of the security advantages of open source, because most of them RELY on the diversity of Linux.

    15. Re:Too desperate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Top level MS executives have called us terrorists, cancer, anti american, communists etc.

      Yes, but they didn't sound like 12 year olds while doing so, unlike the "M$" users. If you want to convince someone, try not to sound like a tard.

    16. Re:Too desperate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      quite...

    17. Re:Too desperate by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Why? How come you are offended by this? Why do you care so much?

      Maybe he likes to at least try and pretend he's talking to someone with a bit more maturity than a ten year old ?

    18. Re:Too desperate by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 1

      No, Linux will run in 'virtual machines' on a Mainframe. Running Linux as the sole OS on a Mainframe would be a resource travesty.

      --
      resigned
    19. Re:Too desperate by killjoe · · Score: 1

      Really? The phrase "open sores" doesn't strike you are being a childish one to make?

      How about dancing like a monkey on the stage?

      --
      evil is as evil does
  12. Re:Halloween Documents? by LO0G · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It appears that ESR has decided that instead of highlighting the memos behind the FUD that was the hallmark of the previous halloween analysises, he wants to go after the published FUD instead.

    Personally I think while his points may be valid he just ruined the value of the Halloween series.

    The Halloween series worked because it was criticism of real leaked Microsoft memos.

    This so-called "Halloween" memo is just counter-fud.

  13. Corrections in the ESR documents. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    I just emailed ESR about the gross misreference to GNU/Linux as linux in his article.

    1. Re:Corrections in the ESR documents. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dear Mr Stallman,

      We ask that you log in before posting such comments in the future.

      Thanks!

    2. Re:Corrections in the ESR documents. by IANAAC · · Score: 0, Offtopic
      I just emailed ESR about the gross misreference to GNU/Linux as linux in his article.

      Thanks Rich.

  14. ESR: Expert on Spin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
  15. We need more "freedom" emphasis by bollow+(a)+NoLockIn · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Quote from the article:

    Linux isn't free. Hello? If there is actually anyone still left on the planet who thinks the term free software was a good idea, I hope they're paying attention. Because what Microsoft is doing here is exploiting the old familiar gratis/libre ambiguity of the word free in yet another way. They're setting up for a claim that free software advocates are lying or deluded because Linux has a nonzero TCO. Therefore, goes the implication, you can't really trust them about that other freedom thing, can you?

    Maybe we need a better / more effective / less easily confused way to talk about the "freedom" aspect. I'd be interested in constructive discussion of this. But there is a logical flaw in ESR's argument here. It's wrong to conclude that using the term "free software" is a bad idea just because MS tries to muddy the waters. MS may or may not succeed in making our current way of communicating the freedom aspect of Free Software less effective, but this is certainly not a reason to stop talking about "Free Foftware". Quite on the contrary, if after all their studying Microsoft is now trying to discredit the "freedom thing", isn't that an indication that emphasis on the freedom aspect is important, and should be increased rather than diminished!

    --
    Under construction: swpat politics overview article
    1. Re:We need more "freedom" emphasis by benhocking · · Score: 3, Interesting
      From the article:

      Semantic warfare -- struggles over the meanings of words as proxies for political or market positions -- is just like other kinds of warfare; you want to fight it on the other guy's turf, not yours. Every minute we spend arguing with Microsoft flacks about what free means is a win for them and a lose for us.

      From parent:

      But there is a logical flaw in ESR's argument here. It's wrong to conclude that using the term "free software" is a bad idea just because MS tries to muddy the waters.

      I don't believe that ESR is arguing that using the term "free software" is a bad idea, merely that we should be focusing on arguing how the term "shared source" is a misnomer, at least in the M$ case. I think their logic behind this is exquisite - the best defense is a good offense. Their arguments are so obviously flawed that we shouldn't focus on them, but rather focus on how bad their side of the story is. This automaticaaly makes the "free software" side of the story look that much better without re-iterating the M$ arguments at all.

      --
      Ben Hocking
      Need a professional organizer?
    2. Re:We need more "freedom" emphasis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why not call it Freedomware? It carries the familiar ring of other *ware with none of the confusion of Free Software.

    3. Re:We need more "freedom" emphasis by meganthom · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Personally, I think the ambiguity of the term "free software" may be a good thing. It really doesn't matter which definition of "free" runs through the mind of someone unfamiliar with open source software. Freedom has such a strong, positive connotation in our society that employing the adjective "free" to any product instantly makes it more attractive to us. Why would we want to change the wording just to avoid a desperate attack? Freedom: in my mind relating to both definitions:

      "Live free or die"

      "The best things in life are free"

      If Microsoft wants to attack open source on the basis of semantics, that's all right with me. Certainly, we have better ways of supporting our cause than resorting to a vocabulary test.

      --
      Live free or die
    4. Re:We need more "freedom" emphasis by slide-rule · · Score: 1

      I think you, I, and ESR all agree the point they are taking this tack is because it *IS* an important point, but what I carried away was that the energy we expend explaining to the man-on-the-street (or more correctly, management, etc) about the difference between gratis/libre is energy better spent elsewhere. I've practically worked up a spiel (sp?) to carefully caveat the difference between these when I mention linux/open-source/etc to people who aren't familiar. Would be nice if the ambiguity didn't exist.

    5. Re:We need more "freedom" emphasis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've mentioned it before in other forums, so I'll try again: Rename "Free Software" as "Freedom Software"

      Most people, especially in business, associate "free" with costs, thus Free Software comes across as shareware junk found on download.com. "Freedom" is a word used in describing freedoms. It fits much better, as several freedoms for F/OSS are very relevant to managers, namely licensing costs of F/OSS vs. Microsoft.

    6. Re:We need more "freedom" emphasis by Roger_Wilco · · Score: 1

      How about "Freedom Software"?

    7. Re:We need more "freedom" emphasis by pete-classic · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Your beliefs aside, what ESR said was "If there is actually anyone still left on the planet who thinks the term free software was a good idea, I hope they're paying attention."

      So I belive that ESR is arguing that the term Free Software is a bad idea. And I have a direct quote in support.

      Did you notice that the grandparent gave this same quote?

      -Peter

    8. Re:We need more "freedom" emphasis by iabervon · · Score: 1

      The real problem with "free software" is that "free software" isn't free. It's the users of "free software" that are free, not the software, which is constrained to do what it's told. To people for whom "Free Software" isn't an idiom like "Free Speech", it could only mean either no-cost software or viruses. "Open Source" has the advantage in learnability that the source is, in fact, in the relevant sense, open.

    9. Re:We need more "freedom" emphasis by RickHunter · · Score: 1

      Yes, also note how ESR fails to mention how Microsoft has corrupted the term "open source software". They've released a large amount of software that is technically open source, but with such insane licensing restrictions attached to it that no coder in their right mind would ever dare look at it.

    10. Re:We need more "freedom" emphasis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about "Software with Freedom"?.
      Another possibility would be "Public Software", in line with public parks, public roads, etc., concepts that most people grasp readily. The "free as in speech argument" requires the listener to understand what software and speech have to do with each other. Programmers understand this, of course, but most people don't make any connection without a lot of explaining. I'm surprised the FSF doesn't play up the "public" term more, especially since it is the one word in "General Public License" the says anything about the license's intention.

    11. Re:We need more "freedom" emphasis by Antaeus+Feldspar · · Score: 1
      Quite on the contrary, if after all their studying Microsoft is now trying to discredit the "freedom thing", isn't that an indication that emphasis on the freedom aspect is important, and should be increased rather than diminished!
      That doesn't follow logically. Battles are fought not just over the most important prizes, but where conditions favor victory for the initiator. Look at the recent Presidential campaign where one of the parties aggressively pushed the perception of the other candidate as "boring". Was his boringness completely irrelevant to how good a President he would make? Absolutely. Did they hit him hard there because he was vulnerable there, because he could be made to look boring, and it could be made to look like a weakness? Absolutely.

      And so it is with the usage of the word "free". We are using the word entirely correctly in one of its senses, but Microsoft is aiming at people thinking in a financial context, to whom the other sense of the word is what comes to mind when they hear the word. Mark Twain once said "There are times when the appearance of [a thing] is worth six of it." We can be completely truthful but that helps us very little if Microsoft can make us appear deceptive and/or deluded -- and a battlefield where we keep having to stop and explain "'free' as in 'speech', not 'free' as in 'beer'" is one we should choose to fight on as little as possible. The complexity of our position -- correct though it is -- gives Microsoft the upper hand on that battlefield, in a battle of perception.

      I'm starting to wonder whether the phrase we need to push is "no strings attached". When managers hear "free", they think "as in beer", but "no strings attached" means "free as in no strings attached." When we get them looking at strings, that's the battlefield where we have the upper hand, because so much of Microsoft's model revolves around attached strings.

      --
      If people are to respect the law, perhaps the law should begin by respecting the people.
    12. Re:We need more "freedom" emphasis by benhocking · · Score: 1

      No, I did not. I should have read more carefully. I stand corrected.

      --
      Ben Hocking
      Need a professional organizer?
    13. Re:We need more "freedom" emphasis by the_truk_stop · · Score: 1
      Maybe we need a better / more effective / less easily confused way to talk about the "freedom" aspect

      "Freed Software"

    14. Re:We need more "freedom" emphasis by Chris+Acheson · · Score: 1

      I kinda like that name. It would sound better if it weren't for the whole scuffle with France over the Iraq war.

      Free as in fries?

    15. Re:We need more "freedom" emphasis by peachpuff · · Score: 1
      "Because what Microsoft is doing here is exploiting the old familiar gratis/libre ambiguity of the word free in yet another way. They're setting up for a claim that free software advocates are lying or deluded because Linux has a nonzero TCO."

      In that case, they've outsmarted themselves. If you want a copy of Linux, you can get it without paying any money, then use it without restrictions.

      Arguing it's "not free" because it costs money to pay someone to use it for you is silly. People will see through this. The whole debate over the meaning of "free" happened because most people assume that free means giving it away. Inventing yet another interpretation, this one based on an acronym, isn't going to change any minds.

      --
      -- . . ramblin' . . .
  16. WTF is FUD? by mattgoldey · · Score: 1, Funny

    Did I miss the memo? What is "FUD"?

    1. Re:WTF is FUD? by lsoth · · Score: 2, Informative

      Fear Uncertainty and Doubt

      --
      ... [Insert decent Sig] ...
    2. Re:WTF is FUD? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Funken Utkein Dergotten, it is the name of the final battle between the Gods and dwarven people in the Ring.

      I'm not really sure what a German opera has to do with computers.

    3. Re:WTF is FUD? by Anonymous+Writer · · Score: 1

      FUD... check out UrbanDictionary.com whenever you run into this kind of slang. It has a lot of computer slang definitions.

    4. Re:WTF is FUD? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What the Fuck is WTF???

    5. Re:WTF is FUD? by squiggleslash · · Score: 2, Informative
      FUD is a technique started by IBM in the sixties and seventies aimed at undermining their competitors. It stands for "Fear, Uncertainty, and Doubt". The idea is to sow these into the minds of potential customers. Instead of saying: "Our all-new ACME Widgetmaster 2000 has these fantastic features", or even "Our all-new ACME Widgetmaster 2000 has these fantastic features unlike our competitor", you say:

      "Well, yes, I can understand you liking the new BlogsCo Gadgetwhiz 3000, but between you and I, I'm hearing a lot of problems about their reliability. I suspect it probably will not be on the market before 2008, assuming they don't go bankrupt beforehand."

      You'll note nobody's competing on merits, it's essentially a slime campaign. Make the potential customer feel uncomfortable with the competitor, make the potential customer assume trouble is ahead if they go with that competitor.

      You could argue that most political campaigns in the US are FUD campaigns.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    6. Re:WTF is FUD? by darien · · Score: 1

      Why not ask the author of the memo?

      From http://www.catb.org/~esr/jargon/html/F/FUD.html :

      FUD: /fuhd/, n.

      Defined by Gene Amdahl after he left IBM to found his own company: "FUD is the fear, uncertainty, and doubt that IBM sales people instill in the minds of potential customers who might be considering [Amdahl] products." The idea, of course, was to persuade them to go with safe IBM gear rather than with competitors' equipment. This implicit coercion was traditionally accomplished by promising that Good Things would happen to people who stuck with IBM, but Dark Shadows loomed over the future of competitors' equipment or software. See IBM. After 1990 the term FUD was associated increasingly frequently with Microsoft, and has become generalized to refer to any kind of disinformation used as a competitive weapon.

      [In 2003, SCO sued IBM in an action which, among other things, alleged SCO's proprietary control of Linux. The SCO suit rapidly became infamous for the number and magnitude of falsehoods alleged in SCO's filings. In October 2003, SCO's lawyers filed a memorandum in which they actually had the temerity to link to the web version of this entry in furtherance of their claims. Whilst we appreciate the compliment of being treated as an authority, we can return it only by observing that SCO has become a nest of liars and thieves compared to which IBM at its historic worst looked positively angelic. Any judge or law clerk reading this should surf through to my collected resources on this topic for the appalling details. -- ESR]

    7. Re:WTF is FUD? by Paul+Crowley · · Score: 1

      I think you slightly mischaracterise FUD. The pitch would focus on the question of whether BlogsCo will be around in five year's time, implying that no matter what the merits of the competition you risk getting stuck with a product for which you can get no upgrades, no support, no further software. Of course if you stick with Big Blue, they'll be around forever, they'll look after you.

      Naturally their customers found that it didn't help them much that Big Blue was still in business if they discontinued the product lines they were using and all support for them...

      Oh, and just between you and me, there's a grammar error in your quoted paragraph :-)

    8. Re:WTF is FUD? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Other good examples of FUD, seen daily on slashdot:

      "Don't use Mono -- Microsoft will sue you for patents!"

      "Don't use KDE -- it's controlled by TrollTech and SCO!"

      "Linux is more insecure than FreeBSD!"

      "Microsoft Product Activation will disable your computers!"

      As you can see, FUD is basically the bread and butter of the Advocate.

    9. Re:WTF is FUD? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      FUD is a FAD
      that is excessively BAD.
      Its unfortunate that Microsoft thinks that its RAD,
      because FUD's usage makes /. readers MAD
      or perhaps lugubrious (excessively SAD).

  17. Apache runs on Windows by ForsakenRegex · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'm a bit surprised that ESR would point out the Apche vs. IIS differences when Microsoft could come back by pointing out you can always run Apache on Windows if you want to.

    I'm sure MS would prefer you use IIS, but this seems an easily deflected statement. I'm positive that MS prefers you using Apache on Windows to you using Apache on Linux.

    --
    "A man talking sense to himself is no madder than a man talking nonsense not to himself."
    1. Re:Apache runs on Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Running Apache on Windows gives no benefits over running Apache on Linux. If you have someone running Apache on Windows you've given them an easy migration path to Linux. This is not good for Microsoft.

    2. Re:Apache runs on Windows by countach · · Score: 3, Insightful

      >I'm a bit surprised that ESR would point out the
      >Apche vs. IIS differences when Microsoft could
      >come back by pointing out you can always run
      >Apache on Windows if you want to.

      Irrelevant. The point is whether Open Source is a viable alternative or not. MS absolutely doesn't want you messing with Apache on any platform, because if all your apps are open source, you are no longer locked into Windows OS.

    3. Re:Apache runs on Windows by ForsakenRegex · · Score: 1

      From a sales standpoint, though, if a customer is saying they won't buy your product because of IIS, you'd much rather let that slide and keep hope alive than let them go completely off Windows. MS is in the business of making money, and I doubt they'll turn down a possible sale of product A just because they can't swing a sale of product B. As long as they have that foot in the door, they can push product B again later.

      --
      "A man talking sense to himself is no madder than a man talking nonsense not to himself."
    4. Re:Apache runs on Windows by GileadGreene · · Score: 2, Insightful

      ESR was trying to show the contrast between open and closed development. It doesn't really matter what platform Apache runs on. What matters is that it is open, has a much larger market share than IIS, and is hacked less. That refutes Microsoft's attempts to paint open source software as inherently less secure.

    5. Re:Apache runs on Windows by Paul+Crowley · · Score: 1

      Microsoft don't have that option. First, they can't be seen to suggest a product which is a direct competitor to their own - they must claim that IIS is best just as they must claim that Windows is best. Second, they especially can't suggest that an Open Source alternative might have any merit. Their whole case is that *all* Open Source is bad.

      How many times have I had the conversation "There are too many licensing issues; we don't use any Open Source at our work." -- "What, not even BIND?" -- "Oh, well, yeah, apart from that". There's now an MS alternative to BIND, but it's still used in a lot of places that think they don't use Open Source. It's a useful counter to FUD.

    6. Re:Apache runs on Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unless you are developing against ActiveDirectory, COM, MS-SQL, etc. In which case, Microsoft could care less what HTTP server you use.

      Slashbots continually over-emphisise the "strategic" importance of web server software. Probably because they can go over to Netcraft and make moronic conclusions. The important stuff is on the back end.

    7. Re:Apache runs on Windows by swm · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I'm positive that MS prefers you using Apache on Windows to you using Apache on Linux.

      Not necessarily.

      If all your apps are portable across platforms, then the platform is reduced to a commodity, and you can choose the best one based on price/performance. This is not a place where Microsoft wants to be.

      Microsoft would prefer that you didn't use Apache at all, but if you do use it, they might rather you ran it on a different platform, separated from Windows by an impenetrable wall of subtle but maddening incompatabilities (big-endian vs. little-endian, ASCII vs. EBCDIC, drive letters vs. mount points, findfirst/findnext vs. opendir/readdir, etc., etc.)

    8. Re:Apache runs on Windows by Barsema · · Score: 1

      This is actually a counter argument to the 'large target' defense Misrosoft uses to explain the large numbers of succesfull attacks on their OS.

      So by putting this question (even if you do run it on windows) effectively renders that particular defence moot.

    9. Re:Apache runs on Windows by Chazmyrr · · Score: 1

      As an anonymous coward stated above, Apache is irrelevant in the grand scheme of things. It's middleware. If you're connecting to Active Directory, SQL Server, COM/DCOM components, or any number of other things, Microsoft could care less whether you use Apache or IIS as middleware. You're using their backend and that's where they make their money.

    10. Re:Apache runs on Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      1. As an anonymous coward stated above, Apache is irrelevant in the grand scheme of things. It's middleware. If you're connecting to Active Directory, SQL Server, COM/DCOM components, or any number of other things, Microsoft could care less whether you use Apache or IIS as middleware. You're using their backend and that's where they make their money.

      How many non-Microsoft operating systems does IIS run on? Apache?

      The web server may not matter much in the grand design of a web site, though the choice does limit or enhance your flexability.

    11. Re:Apache runs on Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Mod parent up.

      Along the lines of your second paragraph, I pointed out to someone at work once that Ant, Tomcat, and Apache were all open source -- and that they were the basis of the company's flagship product.

      They were stunned, since they were convinced just moments ago that open source was insecure and nobody used it. I followed that zinger up with 'how many non-Microsoft Windows viruses or trojans have you head of?'. Bingo! Enlightenment appeared on thier face...it was a bute!

    12. Re:Apache runs on Windows by grokster · · Score: 1
      I'm positive that MS prefers you using Apache on Windows to you using Apache on Linux.

      By all means, migrate from IIS on Windows to Apache on Windows. Run OpenOffice.org on Windows too, and Mozilla.

      But don't forget to install all the Microsoft security updates anyway... when you get tired of that, simply replace the base OS with GNU/Linux, and your users can have an easy migration from Windows to a Free OS!

  18. Hey, FUD-packer. by numbski · · Score: 3, Informative

    Let's pretend Linux DOES have that kind of userbase. You play the clueless user, I'll play the malicious h4xx0r.

    I'm going to write up a painfullly malicious script that executes when you view an e-mail.

    What, that's not possible? Okay...uh...

    You're a pretty dumb user, and I'll name the file Brittney\ Spears\ Nekkid.jpg.sh.

    So you double click the file, and it launches. You're a plain old user.

    rm -rf /

    Oops. Didn't work. Why not? No permissions.

    rm -rf ~

    Now that might, but I want to think that launching a shell script from an e-mail attachment has some sort of protections on linux. Right?

    right?

    Okay, so my argument is full of holes. Sue me. :P

    --

    Karma: Chameleon (mostly due to the fact that you come and go).

    1. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "Oops. Didn't work. Why not? No permissions."

      Right because no avergae use would be running in root right? And if you believe that, you are as dumb as I thought.

    2. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Good point. You probably don't have permissions to remove the easily replacable OS files. Secure!

      But you certainly have enough permission to delete all the files that matter to you, to connect outbound on the internet, to start a backdoor running in the background listening for someone to connect in later, to run a local root explot, and many other fun and exciting things. H4X0r3D!!1!

    3. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      is a virus deletes the contents of a users home directory that is just as bad if not worse that an OS - which can always be reinstalled.

      user viruses will come in the form of:

      mozilla xpi
      code in openoffice docs

      try making a Nekid.jpg.xpi that rm's the contents of a users home directory and any other files on the systems he she has permissions to.

      have a nice day.

    4. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by garcia · · Score: 1, Informative

      Let's play "everyone is now a clueless user" and needs to have superuser permissions to do everything because no one likes to have to switch to root to do anything important.

      So what do the people start doing? Logging in as root. That's right, they will ignore the fact that we have users (like they do w/Windows, no one wants to be anything but the administrator) and they will run everything as root.

    5. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by Enry · · Score: 4, Informative

      So what do the people start doing? Logging in as root. That's right, they will ignore the fact that we have users (like they do w/Windows, no one wants to be anything but the administrator) and they will run everything as root.

      Uhm. OS X already does this. As a normal user, you don't have write access to larger parts of the filesystem. To install applications or update the system, you have to give a password, which is then sent to sudo.

      Under Windows, there's no easy way to go from "joe user" to "super user", so everyone stays as "super user". Linux and OS X make it pretty easy for the user to upgrade their priveleges temporarily.

    6. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by IANAAC · · Score: 1

      I would amend that to "no average geek-wannabe would be running as root". Must normal users I know (and that includes windows users as well as linux users) prefer their login to be something other than "root". They like to choose what their login will be, either a familiar name, or something else that means something to them. Whether their login is given root/admin privileges is another matter and is probably not their doing.

    7. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by akedia · · Score: 2, Informative

      Are you even aware how most Windows viruses work?

      Most Windows viruses will just need to be executed by Joe Clueless Luser. Upon execution, they will exploit some aspect of Windows or Office or another userland program (such as an ActiveX exploit in Outlook Express, for example.) It can then gain superuser-level priveladges and do whatever destruction it wants to the system (remove core files, modify registry entries, install keyloggers, etc.)

      Now, going back to your scenario, say we have Joe Clueless Luser in front of a Linux box, logged in as a regular system user. He opens your Brittney\ Spears\ Nekkid.jpg.sh e-mail attachment, which executes and runs a rootkit that exploits a local hole in GNU screen. Now the virus has root-level access to the system and begins wreaking havoc, installing ircds and backdoor FTP daemons. Now we're screwed.

      As someone who is responsible for the security of several thousand computer systems every day (in a Windows/Linux/Solaris/Netware mixed environment), I can tell you that just protecting the users from their own stupidity is not going to keep you safe. Any hacker worth his or her salt will tell you that every system can be exploited and used to whatever potential you have in mind.

    8. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Under Windows, there's no easy way to go from "joe user" to "super user", so everyone stays as "super user". Linux and OS X make it pretty easy for the user to upgrade their priveleges temporarily.

      What's so hard about right-click, run-as?

    9. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by general_re · · Score: 4, Informative
      Under Windows, there's no easy way to go from "joe user" to "super user"...

      Sure there is, but few people take advantage of it or understand why it's a good idea - runas /user:user_name program_name, where user_name is the local administrator. Enter the password and away you go. If you have a proggy that you regularly need to run with admin privs, create a shortcut and pull up the properties sheet for the shortcut - check the box marked "Run as different user". Enter the username and pw when prompted, and away you go.

      Anyway, the point is, people who are confused by this, who don't understand it and why it's not a good idea to not run as root all the time, they are not suddenly going to grok the mysteries of sudo when switching to some other OS. People who are clueless will not become clueful just by switching wallpapers on them - unless and until people are better educated in safe computing practices, nothing is really going to change.

      --
      ABSURDITY, n.: A statement or belief manifestly inconsistent with one's own opinion.
    10. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by cens0r · · Score: 1

      Of course my girlfriend puts in her password whenever OS X prompts it. I assume most mac users might even be more clueless than her. All the virus has to do is prompt for the password first and then it can do evil things as root.

      --
      Jack Valenti and Orrin Hatch will be first up against the wall when the revolution comes.
    11. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      > Linux and OS X make it pretty easy for the user to upgrade their priveleges temporarily

      Which is exactly how a typical Dumb Person trojan horse could spread.

      If some percentage of Windows users will open an encrypted zip file containing malware, some percentage of Unix users will type in their root password when prompted.

    12. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by JayPeaAre · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Yeah...that'd be a great virus. Obviously modelled after the Windows virus that tries to delete everything under C:\. Oh...wait...gee...that wouldn't work either. Maybe I'll just wait for the Linus virus that looks for unprotected passwd files, cracks them, and creates a blog of usernames, passwords, and IP addresses. As much as I like the open source community, it is thriving in a much less hostile environment than Windows. If you want to compare the two platforms in any meaningful way, you can't look at what people have done to break them since there is infinitely more incentive to breaking Windows than Linux.

    13. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by squiggleslash · · Score: 1
      Ok, but now let's supposed that just as the user has .jpg associated with "xv", and ".html" associated with "mozilla" (because we're assuming this is a straightforward environment in which they'd expect to be able to double click on something and open it), they have something popular that's scriptable and can launch that kind of command.

      I think it's a little premature to praise the security of GNU/Linux simply because shell scripts and binary executables need to be +x to run.

      Also, FWIW, I don't really care about the part of the OS that's on CDs (it's a pain to reinstall, but at least it's there), it's the removing ~/ that'd kill me.

      I think the only solution really is to make everything much more sandboxable.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    14. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by cortana · · Score: 1

      It doesn't work for explorer (the file manager), so you can't use it to manage files, or configure any part of the system that exposes an interface through the file manager (such as network connections).

    15. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by Knuckles · · Score: 1

      It's well known that files extensions are a severe flaw both security- and usability-wise, which is why sane systems ignore them. E.g., nautilus sniffs the mime type and ignores the extension (in fact it is not as straightforward as thet, but it's the principle)

      --
      "When I first heard Daydream Nation it quite frankly scared the living shit out of me." -- Matthew Stearns
    16. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let's play "everyone is now a clueless user" and needs to have superuser permissions to do everything because no one likes to have to switch to root to do anything important.

      Sorry, no. You confuse "anything important" with "sysadmin duties". In large organisations, end-users have precisely zero to do wrt. sysadmin duties. In fact, the further they stay away from that kind of stuff the better. Reading and sending email is important. Installing and configuring software is something that should be avoided by end-users whenever possible, so so is not important in the least to them.

    17. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So don't give her the admin password.....

    18. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's flat-out wrong, unless you explicitly enable the root user via NetInfo and type in 'root' and root's password in the box. What you get when you type the password in the box is administrator access, which, while having broad privileges, is restricted from nuking the root-owned software installed on the box and running programs using ports < 1024.

    19. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by Damek · · Score: 1

      So a trojan or worm or virus could still wipe out a user's home directory without any intervention - this is the most valuable data on any computer. If the user types in the password it could wipe out another good portion of the machine. So they have to clean their computer and reinstall everything anyway. How is this different from just having root access?

      FYI, I use OS X at home, and resent having to use Windows at work, but Windows XP ain't that bad. It's Microsoft's business practices that I tend to object to.

      I guess I would just say that, yeah, a better-designed system helps, but nothing can really make the system secure if users are not educated and don't make backups.

    20. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks for your pointless nitpicking, but he's basically correct and not "wrong". Entering the administrator password allows you do things as the Superuser.

      "root" is just a convention anyway and is by no means required for the operation of a Unix system.

    21. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Obviously, you've never had the experience of missing a deadline while waiting for sysadmins to evaluate or install new software. Installing and configuring software is something that is far more important to end-users than sysadmins, since they need it to do their jobs.

    22. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by follower-fillet · · Score: 1

      > they are not suddenly going to grok the mysteries of sudo when switching to some other OS.

      Under OS X this happens automatically, via a GUI so you don't need to know it's going via sudo. (A dialog is displayed saying something like "Application Foo is requesting something something...".

    23. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by Badanov · · Score: 1
      So a trojan or worm or virus could still wipe out a user's home directory without any intervention - this is the most valuable data on any computer. If the user types in the password it could wipe out another good portion of the machine. So they have to clean their computer and reinstall everything anyway. How is this different from just having root access?

      You are ignoring the fact that even if a user is dumb enough to download a shell script executable to their home directory in Linux, they still have to switch that file to executable or it is not going to do a damn thing. Files ALWAYS save as read and write only regardless of who moves or creates the files, even root, unless it is specified in the copy command to preserve executable attributes and MUST be switched to execute as a deliberate act. And as many Linux users or adminstrators should know computer security starts at the console, not at the NIC card.

      Having root access is way different than being a lowly user. A user's account is commonly placed in a part of the computer disk drive where damage can be minimized. And the structure of the Linux or Unix OSs is very secure from users who have Windowsitis.

      --
      Dawn of the Dead
    24. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can of course hold down shift and then right click the program, then select "run as" from the list of presented options, which will give you a nice GUI interface instead.

    25. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by Badanov · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Now, going back to your scenario, say we have Joe Clueless Luser in front of a Linux box, logged in as a regular system user. He opens your Brittney\ Spears\ Nekkid.jpg.sh e-mail attachment, which executes and runs a rootkit that exploits a local hole in GNU screen. Now the virus has root-level access to the system and begins wreaking havoc, installing ircds and backdoor FTP daemons. Now we're screwed.

      You must be on crack.

      How is this script going to launch if it is saved as read and write only as Linux/Unix OS's routinely handle such events? How is it going to initiate a daemon without being root? It can't execute, so it can't make a copy of itself: only the user can make that file executable and then any putative damage is restricted to the user's space, so it can't install, so it can't exploit anything.

      And if you administer a Linux machine that permits users in your "Windows/Linux/Solaris/Netware" environment to allow scripts and executable to be set as executable automatically or casually as a user, you are a scary security administrator.

      --
      Dawn of the Dead
    26. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by general_re · · Score: 1

      Windows does sort of the same thing when it encounters an installation program, only not quite as slick - if you're not logged in as administrator, it pops up a dialog offering to let you install as administrator, given the proper username and pw, of course.

      --
      ABSURDITY, n.: A statement or belief manifestly inconsistent with one's own opinion.
    27. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by general_re · · Score: 1
      You can of course hold down shift and then right click the program, then select "run as" from the list of presented options, which will give you a nice GUI interface instead.

      Ha - someone should mod you up. I didn't know about this either, but it definitely does as you say.

      THREE! Three ways to elevate privileges in Windows, a ha ha ha ha ha! (lightning and thunder)

      ;)

      --
      ABSURDITY, n.: A statement or belief manifestly inconsistent with one's own opinion.
    28. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The people who have to install new software to do their jobs is extremely small indeed. We're talking about large organisations with typical employees here. The only software typical employees want to install that they don't already have is things like AIM or Kazaa.

      Obviously, there are exceptions to the rule, but I'm talking about the general case. If the IT department can't evaluate software in time for your deadline, then that's a failure of the IT department. Are you qualified to perform the evaluation that the IT department requires? If not, then blindly installing random software could be much worse than you missing your deadline.

    29. Re:Hey, FUD-packer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course, Apple built their entire early Mac marketing strategy on the idea that users are the appropriate ones to decide what tools they need rather than the IT department. These users were not technical types.

      The failure of IT departments seems to be a systemic problem because evaluation of their performance is not tied to how successful the business is.

  19. Yeesh by Otter · · Score: 3, Insightful
    The first couple of "Halloween Documents" were genuinely interesting, but their value has been asymptotically approaching zero for a while, and this one (which has no original content and is basically Raymond's thoughts on something he read about on Slashdot) has now hit zero.

    (Yeah, OK, that's probably not quite mathematically correct. Here's a proposition -- if you explain that zeta function story from last week, feel free to then go ahead and flame over "asymptotically".)

    1. Re:Yeesh by SuiteSisterMary · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Isn't it dishonest to use a title made famous by leaked internal memos to promote what is, when you get right down to it, a rant? Or, if you're being generous, an essay, maybe even a white paper?

      --
      Vintage computer games and RPG books available. Email me if you're interested.
    2. Re:Yeesh by Quinn · · Score: 1

      It may not be dishonest, but it's certainly stupid enough to have me avoid bothering with the article.
      If ESR has written an explanation for why these rants are still titled "Halloween," someone kindly point to it.

      --
      #19845
    3. Re:Yeesh by j0217995 · · Score: 1

      Or better yet, while a "Halloween" document has come out in June.... A little slow?

  20. Forgot the link. Sorry by burgburgburg · · Score: 1
    www.m-w.com

    I like to acknowledge my resources.

  21. M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by BigBadBus · · Score: 5, Informative
    A friend at work attended one of these Linux vs. M$ roadshows in the UK a few weeks back. These are the basic points:

    The basic messages about selecting MS/Linux for a system are governed by the following:
    - Don't change for the sake of it
    - Take into account what your people know (e.g. Linux possibly better if you have lots of Unix people)
    - Much of the cost saving of Linux over Unix comes from hardware - i.e. using Intel over mainframe/AIX/zSeries etc.
    - OS/Platform is just a tool - choose the right one for the job
    - MS/Linux TCO's are nearly always within 10% for most projects by the time all costs are accounted for (this was from an independent solutions provider)
    - Don't just focus on TCO - look at ROI (return on investment)
    - MS is pretty well zero-development (no code or scripting)
    - The People and Processes are more important than the technical solution
    - Check licensing model of any platform (will any Linux development become your IP, or will it be open)
    - Linux still does not have a really good desktop and the office suites available are still lagging
    - security issues such as virus updates and patch management are more of an administration issue than a platform one
    - Easier porting J2EE->.Net than the other way round (i.e. MS ties you in worse!!!)

    1. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by Creepy+Crawler · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The basic messages about selecting MS/Linux for a system are governed by the following:

      - Much of the cost saving of Linux over Unix comes from hardware - i.e. using Intel over mainframe/AIX/zSeries etc.

      Wrong. Go buy a license for 100 mail users, or 50 MSSQL user licenses. OUCH. Now compare Postgres/MySQL or Sendmail/Qmail/god-knows-what-free-email-servers

      - OS/Platform is just a tool - choose the right one for the job

      Not quite. I get a bunch of apps with a linux install that windows doesnt see fit us have. Even compilers come free. Where's a free (stripped down) version of Visual Basic on Windows? You know, include a low VB 5 compiler for quick stuff..

      - MS/Linux TCO's are nearly always within 10% for most projects by the time all costs are accounted for (this was from an independent solutions provider)

      ---As said by Independant firm who just got 50K from Microsoft.

      - Don't just focus on TCO - look at ROI (return on investment)

      Nope. ROI doesnt work in IT. IT is a loss leader to prevent bigger losses (downtime).

      - MS is pretty well zero-development (no code or scripting)

      Yep, and it it doesnt fit, you're screwed. Period.

      - The People and Processes are more important than the technical solution

      Ok, people are stupid. In Linux, you can people-proof more than you can in Windows. Easier to alias and block commands than it is to load some dumb "dont click here" windows program.

      - Check licensing model of any platform (will any Linux development become your IP, or will it be open)

      USING Linux is free with no strings attached. USING SOURCE code from GPL programs is where you get in trouble. However, using GCC to compile is fully legit.

      - Linux still does not have a really good desktop and the office suites available are still lagging

      Windows and everything teh sux0r. Face it, THIS IS AN OPINION. The statement is worthless.

      - security issues such as virus updates and patch management are more of an administration issue than a platform one

      They are? If I hear of root exploit, I take all harmed services down immediately, and patch one by one. I also give calls to the companies I work with. They agree that having a little bit of downtime is well worth the risk of not being auto-hacked.

      - Easier porting J2EE->.Net than the other way round (i.e. MS ties you in worse!!!)

      That's why you should use Java OR a server side program (who cares about OS then ;-)...

      --
    2. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by Otter · · Score: 2, Insightful

      With the exception of "Check licensing model...", which is mostly FUD, that all seems rather sensible. Or am I missing something?

    3. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by Svennig · · Score: 0

      They are? If I hear of root exploit, I take all harmed services down immediately, and patch one by one. I also give calls to the companies I work with. They agree that having a little bit of downtime is well worth the risk of not being auto-hacked.

      You miss the point. You are an educated and clued up person with respect to operating systems in general. As more and more people are migrated to linux so the quality of the userbase goes down. People will still open stupid attachments and find a way of getting round security even on Linux.

      Any company that relies on its employees to keep current with AntiVirus updates and patches is a fool. Hence such things MUST be an administration issue. The platform does not matter, patches etc still need to be applied.

      The bottom line? A computer is as secure as the person thats using/administering it, not matter what the O/S.

      I am NOT trying to spread Microsoft FUD; I am a linux advocate. I do believe, however, that linux advocates are going to have a shock when linux does reach 50% market penetration - yes viruses will be written, exploits will be used, people will install dumb shit on their computers and open the door for spyware. Linux is, after all, just another operating system. Its just as good as the person that secures it

      A hell of a lot of people dont patch systems because doing so will break compatability between products. That mindset will still continue when working with linux and so systems will still go unpatched (along with other reasons such as under-funding, indifference, lack of time etc). I know this because my home gentoo box has a couple of vulnerabilities I need to sort out. But I havent.

      I'm the kind of person that linux is going to have to deal with. I browse the web from root! Try explaining to your boss that, no, infact he cant do X because it violates the security policy, or that he has to change users to install stuff.

    4. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by ch-chuck · · Score: 1

      Wow, has the song changed going from attacker to defender

      - Don't change for the sake of it
      We sure didn't hear that tune when the push was to replace Novell with NT4. Our shop replaced several perfectly working Novell file/print servers w/ NT that didn't do anything Novell did except 3D pinball.

      - Take into account what your people know
      Then it was "if you have Novell certification you will just have to enjoy the paradigm shift and get retraining, sorry".

      It's like watching a politician trying to save both his faces.

      --
      try { do() || do_not(); } catch (JediException err) { yoda(err); }
    5. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by Etyenne · · Score: 1

      My opinion exactly, but I'll add the desktop status is somewhat debatable.

      And I am a card carying OSS Zealot (TM).

      --
      :wq
    6. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by Etyenne · · Score: 1
      - Much of the cost saving of Linux over Unix comes from hardware - i.e. using Intel over mainframe/AIX/zSeries etc. Wrong. Go buy a license for 100 mail users, or 50 MSSQL user licenses. OUCH. Now compare Postgres/MySQL or Sendmail/Qmail/god-knows-what-free-email-servers

      Apple to orange, maybe ?

      --
      :wq
    7. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by 12357bd · · Score: 1

      So, we could conclude...

      -if you like change, you like linux.
      -you need just a few linux admins for a whole bunch of computers.
      -if you have mainframes, you better look at linux.
      -is difficult to name an OS better than linux at stability and scalability.
      -linux is undeniably 10% cheaper at TCO.
      -even at ROI numbers linux is better.
      -Linux is practically zero-viruses, maximal uptime.
      -People and Processes works better using standards, so keep using linux.
      -carefully read the microsoft EULA, you better not 'accept', ask to your lawyer.
      -KDE does noy exist, GNOME is a fad, repeat, KDE does not exist, GNOME is a fad..
      -if a SYSTEM patch breaks something is an administrative problem!?.
      -You better stay with the real thing 'java', is really multiplatform and well tested.

      --
      What's in a sig?
    8. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by SuiteSisterMary · · Score: 0
      Wrong. Go buy a license for 100 mail users, or 50 MSSQL user licenses. OUCH. Now compare Postgres/MySQL or Sendmail/Qmail/god-knows-what-free-email-servers

      Then try to get Exchange style groupware which 'just works.' Or integration with your CRM system, Avaya digital telephony system, and so on.

      Even compilers come free. Where's a free (stripped down) version of Visual Basic on Windows? You know, include a low VB 5 compiler for quick stuff..

      Visual Basic Script is pretty good for things that don't involve full blown forms, or program in ASP with web-based front ends.

      --
      Vintage computer games and RPG books available. Email me if you're interested.
    9. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by Creepy+Crawler · · Score: 2, Informative

      ----Any company that relies on its employees to keep current with AntiVirus updates and patches is a fool. Hence such things MUST be an administration issue. The platform does not matter, patches etc still need to be applied.

      Not quite. How about that small 4 person financial business... Are they suppsoed to know how to support their computers and network? Thats where I come in. I assess threats and judge how to exterminate them. And they dont want to buy new software every year, as it does cost a bunch. I can supply answers on how to avoid the upgrade merry-go-round.

      ----The bottom line? A computer is as secure as the person thats using/administering it, not matter what the O/S.

      Wrong. Its only as secure as the admin admin'ning it AND the ceiling amount of security preseint on that platform. How do you turn off RPC on MS OS'es without killing the machine? I can turn off any service on Linux....

      ----I am NOT trying to spread Microsoft FUD; I am a linux advocate. I do believe, however, that linux advocates are going to have a shock when linux does reach 50% market penetration - yes viruses will be written, exploits will be used, people will install dumb shit on their computers and open the door for spyware. Linux is, after all, just another operating system. Its just as good as the person that secures it

      I expect that too. Ive already seen XPI's for Mozilla that were trojans/spyware. However, if you can provide a clean way to reset (considering how easy it is for files to be overritten in Linux) like MS safe mode does, it's a lot easier on admin types. Or better yet, just pop a cd in the drive and let the system take cae of it for you. Stupid users have to be dealt with stupidly.

      ----A hell of a lot of people dont patch systems because doing so will break compatability between products. That mindset will still continue when working with linux and so systems will still go unpatched (along with other reasons such as under-funding, indifference, lack of time etc). I know this because my home gentoo box has a couple of vulnerabilities I need to sort out. But I havent.

      Exactly.. Some cases happen where thats the case. However most programs that dont depend on certain kernel features WILL work almost regardles of environment. Ones that dont are statically compiled ;)

      ----I'm the kind of person that linux is going to have to deal with. I browse the web from root! Try explaining to your boss that, no, infact he cant do X because it violates the security policy, or that he has to change users to install stuff.

      Ouch, you browse as root? Damn, go adduser and make an account ;P Just add a sudo entry for you (and of course, deny SU and sudo from unpriv'ed accounts). Wheel is on every other unix system... Too bad Linux'ers dont use it much.

      --
    10. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "With the exception of "Check licensing model...", which is mostly FUD, that all seems rather sensible. Or am I missing something?"

      At this point, it has more to do with the individual users (or corps) than it does with 'who is right or wrong?' I care about the 'no scripting' phase as I wouldn't use it if it were there and don't know anybody else who would, another guy will come along and say "but if you've got to do this little task, you're sunk with MS!" Which is perfectly legitimate for him.

      I personally have had good experiences, in general, with MS related products. I will tell you all about a couple of nasty MS gotchas that I think Linux would be immune to:

      1.) MS spontaneously decided to switch to a registration system where the apps call home. Though that company I was with had nothing to worry about, it raised the paranoia flag. We switched computers around fairly regularly. At what point would we be accused of over-using the product?

      2.) The occasional upgrade brought us trouble. We were quite happy with Outlook 2000. Quite productive with it. However, Outlook XP (2002?) materialized on a couple of new laptops. In an effort to be more secure, they killed the ability to send .EXEs through OLXP. (kinda sucks when engineers are passing little apps back and forth) A problem? Yes, if you don't know about it. We thought it wasn't attaching or that the mail server was broken. Took us forver to figure out that OLXP was blocking, and they provided NO INTERFACE to turn that off! Registry hack. Ugh.

      The point? MS upgrades filled us with fear. If you're choosing between OSS and MS about switching to MS, be prepared to accept that.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    11. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Try again.

      1. You dont have to buy licenses for those products seperately. As anyone who has been involved in licensing knows, you buy a single "CORE CAL" for the machine (Doesn't matter how many users use the machine.)

      2. Ever heard of VBScript? Doesn't have to be compiled, can be run from any MS product. Better than having the compile>test>deploy life cycle.

      3. Wrong Answer again. ROI is huge in IT. No wonder you work in Linux.

      4. Idiot Proofing is easy in Windows. It's called Group Policy.

      5. The same Group Policy allows for install with elevated privileges. So users don't have ot be admins to install.

    12. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by Etyenne · · Score: 1
      I'm the kind of person that linux is going to have to deal with. I browse the web from root! Try explaining to your boss that, no, infact he cant do X because it violates the security policy, or that he has to change users to install stuff.

      Multi-users operating systems, one of the nice computing innovation of the 70s (or was it done in the 60s ?), come with that notion of variable privileges level. I know this is an abstraction that might be hard for the common men to grasp, but computing is already full of abstraction (like hierarchical file system) that we expect normal users to understand. I think it is about time, we IT people, start hammering the notion of privileges in the mind of our users. I suggest you start with your boss.

      This trend of having normal user running with administrator privileges to shield them from the annoyance of understanding the reasonning behind privileges level is pathetic. If you are not part of the solution, I can only conclude you are taking part in perpetuating the problem.

      --
      :wq
    13. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 1

      Wrong. Go buy a license for 100 mail users, or 50 MSSQL user licenses. OUCH. Now compare Postgres/MySQL or Sendmail/Qmail/god-knows-what-free-email-servers

      This has devolved down to a game of equal-and-opposite spin.

      The Linux advocates will portray some world where where all Linux users are running Debian and MySQL for free, while all Microsoft users are paying for expensive licenses.

      Microsoft portrays a world where Linux users are all using expensive IBM and Oracle software and RedHat support contracts.

      Truth is, of course, somewhere in the middle. Lots of Windows users use MySQL and cheap/free mail servers. Most Corporate Linux users will be "paying their way" with supported distros and will very likely be using J2EE, commerical RDBMSes, and other pricey stuff on some systems.

      Unless someone wants to start getting realistic about IT needs and scenarios, this is all just noise.

      [An aside: Where's a free (stripped down) version of Visual Basic on Windows? Microsoft gives out free C#, VB.NET, and C++ compilers now.]

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    14. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by Hassman · · Score: 1

      You really missed his point didn't you?

      --
      -Mark
      Dovie'andi se tovya sagain.
    15. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by rakkasan · · Score: 1

      Bingo, we have a winner. Mod parent up.

      The People and Processes are more important than the technical solution

      OS/Platform is just a tool - choose the right one for the job

      These two statements are the heart of the whole closed source / open source argument. Have a nice day.

      --
      The problem is choice..
    16. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by Kiryat+Malachi · · Score: 1

      - Much of the cost saving of Linux over Unix comes from hardware - i.e. using Intel over mainframe/AIX/zSeries etc.

      Wrong. Go buy a license for 100 mail users, or 50 MSSQL user licenses. OUCH. Now compare Postgres/MySQL or Sendmail/Qmail/god-knows-what-free-email-servers

      LINUX vs. UNIX! Not Linux vs. Microsoft. Most of the cost savings of Linux over Unix comes in hardware; you can run Sendmail or Postgres on Solaris just fine. The major cost differential between a Solaris and a Linux installation is not the cost of the OS; it's the cost of the hardware. If you could read, you'd have understood that.

      --

      ---
      Mod me down, you fucking twits. Go ahead. I dare you.
      (I read with sigs off.)
    17. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > I get a bunch of apps with a linux install that windows doesnt see fit us have. Even compilers come free. Where's a free (stripped down) version of Visual Basic on Windows? You know, include a low VB 5 compiler for quick stuff..

      You can get VB.Net compiler (C# and MS C++) as a free download.

      Use #develop (FOSS) or WebMatrix (free binary from MS) to do development

    18. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by Geoffreyerffoeg · · Score: 1

      Where's a free (stripped down) version of Visual Basic on Windows? You know, include a low VB 5 compiler for quick stuff..

      Microsoft Word | Tools | Options | Visual Basic.

      Visual Basic for Applications can do most of basic VB stuff. I had to write an applet at a non-networked Win98 computer with just Office, and VBA came in quite useful.

      Oh, and the .NET SDK is a free download from MS...I don't have the link now, but you can search for it. Install it, and you get the commandline "vbc" VB.NET compiler and "csc" C#.NET compiler. Moreover, this is not stripped-down; this is the full Visual Studio.NET compilers less the "Visual" part.

    19. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by Creepy+Crawler · · Score: 1

      +++++Where's a free (stripped down) version of Visual Basic on Windows? You know, include a low VB 5 compiler for quick stuff..

      ---Microsoft Word | Tools | Options | Visual Basic.

      I was specifing Windows CD only. No additional discs. And MS Word is 250$. Ouch

      ---Visual Basic for Applications can do most of basic VB stuff. I had to write an applet at a non-networked Win98 computer with just Office, and VBA came in quite useful.

      Oh, its useful, but nowhere near free and non-gui'ed. Linux is based on commandline, so commandline is adequate. Windows is GUI based, so you need a cut and dry VB or C gui compiler. Im only asking what comes with any other OS you buy...

      ---Oh, and the .NET SDK is a free download from MS...I don't have the link now, but you can search for it. Install it, and you get the commandline "vbc" VB.NET compiler and "csc" C#.NET compiler. Moreover, this is not stripped-down; this is the full Visual Studio.NET compilers less the "Visual" part.

      Yes, but no gui. Not soo easy to craft gui style sheets without one... Course thats why they want you to buy the 600$+ compiler.

      --
    20. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 1


      LINUX vs. UNIX! Not Linux vs. Microsoft. Most of the cost savings of Linux over Unix comes in hardware...


      Which has me wondering if the cost savings for Windows over Unix isn't all hardware too. With the added cost of licensing, license tracking, platform migration, etc.
    21. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by Kiryat+Malachi · · Score: 1

      Well, I hate to come down on the side of MS, but in some cases the cost of license tracking for Windows is going to be less than the cost of legal advice on licensing for Linux.

      (this only applies if there is any reason why you might come up against the GPL; simply using a desktop is unlikely to do this.)

      That said, license tracking for Windows isn't that hard; small businesses pretty much know if they have a legit license for a given machine, medium businesses don't have so many licenses that it becomes prohibitive to track them, and big businesses just buy site licenses anyway.

      --

      ---
      Mod me down, you fucking twits. Go ahead. I dare you.
      (I read with sigs off.)
    22. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 1
      First and foremost - these are minor issues when compared to the whole cost-savings-due-to-hardware issue. Having put this in proper context...


      Well, I hate to come down on the side of MS, but in some cases the cost of license tracking for Windows is going to be less than the cost of legal advice on licensing for Linux.

      (this only applies if there is any reason why you might come up against the GPL; simply using a desktop is unlikely to do this.)


      What scenario do you imagine where one needs legal advice for using Linux that one wouldn't need similar legal advice for using Windows? When do you think you'll be facing the GPL when you don't think you'll be facing similar issues with any other license?


      That said, license tracking for Windows isn't that hard; small businesses pretty much know if they have a legit license for a given machine, medium businesses don't have so many licenses that it becomes prohibitive to track them, and big businesses just buy site licenses anyway.


      In any case, you must track the license. Whether it is one license or hundreds, you must be able to provide them if the BSA decides to audit your organization. That costs. It will cost even more if you misplace proof of any license you have.

      Big business is more complex. Site licenses are attractive for this reason - but site licensing can be tricky depending on who you're dealing with. Microsoft has been playing with "site licenses" over the last few years. So the "site license" concept is not as much a given as one might think. That leads to software that must still be tracked.

      There are also per-user licenses that must be adjusted as one's user base fluctuates. This incures additional cost as one must put resources towards tracking, predicting, and then acting on an increased per-user licensing requirement. Not to mention the cost of the additional users.

      All this incures a cost. Albeit a relatively minor one if it's done well. But like disaster recovery, it's very easy to mess this up and suffer unexpected pain having discovered you've messed it up at the most inopportune time.
    23. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by Kiryat+Malachi · · Score: 1

      The legal issues for Linux relate to when you use it in a product, as opposed to (e.g. Windows CE, QNX). The terms for Windows CE, QNX, etc, tend to be very clearly spelled out - X dollars per unit. With Linux, the risk is there of having FSF decide that you've linked too closely and that you must now release as GPL. If you've decided not to release, there's a lot of legal fees that you're going to be spending, either way.

      Like I said - it isn't an issue for desktop Linux, but can be for using Linux in a product. These are different licensing regimes, but both have to be thought about.

      I used the GPL as a generic term for "insert open source non-BSD copyleft license here"; there are OSNBCL specific legal issues that a traditional "pay per use" license simply doesn't face, and a BSD license basically doesn't face any legal restrictions at all (well, comparatively so).

      Tracking proof of your licenses for 5 machines is nothing; you keep the certificates from when you bought the OS (you did buy the OS, right?) and you're good. Tracking for 200 machines is a little more complex, but odds are that someone in your organization has the expertise to do it with minimal effort. Tracking for large organizations, well, they have the money to hire someone to do it properly. I don't think license management is at all as big a deal as you make it out to be, provided that you've been keeping up with it since the beginning; it's trying to prove you have a license when you tossed it in a drawer or bin somewhere that can be problematic.

      --

      ---
      Mod me down, you fucking twits. Go ahead. I dare you.
      (I read with sigs off.)
    24. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by Geoffreyerffoeg · · Score: 1

      Most people have Word; it comes with many computers sold. And Mac OS until recently had no compiler included (you had to get CodeWarrior or the like, which was as expensive as Visual Studio); now it includes GCC, which is available for Windows with an optional GUI, both Free, though MS won't include open-source stuff with Windows. And Mac OS X's Developer Tools comes on a separate disc (though it comes in the OS box).

      And do you want GUI or not? Half your post implies you need command-line, not GUI; the other half, the reverse.

    25. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 1


      The legal issues for Linux relate to when you use it in a product, as opposed to (e.g. Windows CE, QNX). The terms for Windows CE, QNX, etc, tend to be very clearly spelled out - X dollars per unit. With Linux, the risk is there of having FSF decide that you've linked too closely and that you must now release as GPL. If you've decided not to release, there's a lot of legal fees that you're going to be spending, either way.


      Maybe I'm missing something subtle, but it seems that the GPL does not allow linking by proprietary software. However, the LGPL does. The only exception seems to be library projects that been licensed under the GPL with an exception that allows for linking (i.e. GNU Classpath). It doesn't seem that complex. However, if you're carefull enough to have a lawyer going over the GPL or LGPL, you should probably be just as carefull with any other license before you plan to build a product based on it.


      I used the GPL as a generic term for "insert open source non-BSD copyleft license here"; there are OSNBCL specific legal issues that a traditional "pay per use" license simply doesn't face, and a BSD license basically doesn't face any legal restrictions at all (well, comparatively so).


      The mistake that seems to be made is that Open Source means public domain. It doesn't. These licenses have restrictions just like any other license. And they don't hide what those restrictions are - read the license. Proprietary "pay per use" licenses also have restrictions and one should be fully aware of what they are too.

      Review the license. Abide by its restrictions. I don't see the difference.


      I don't think license management is at all as big a deal as you make it out to be, provided that you've been keeping up with it since the beginning; it's trying to prove you have a license when you tossed it in a drawer or bin somewhere that can be problematic.


      Don't get me wrong - I don't think its that big of a deal either (remember that I prefaced my previous post by stressing that these are minor issues). Been there, done that. But it is an additional expense (and hassle) none the less. One that one does not have to deal with when using Open Source software.
    26. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by TiggsPanther · · Score: 1

      This trend of having normal user running with administrator privileges to shield them from the annoyance of understanding the reasonning behind privileges level is pathetic. If you are not part of the solution, I can only conclude you are taking part in perpetuating the problem.

      This is one of the things I (personally) prefer about Linux over Windows.
      In Windows a combination of the way account privileges work and the way many (games) programs are written/packaged means that often you are going to run into severe problems running as a non-privileged account. It's worse with average users, as they don't understand why these thigns happen and they're less likely than geek-types to want to switch accounts merely to install some software.

      I've seen programs (again, the most problematic ones are games) that refuse to install without administration priveleges. For a non-technical family with games-mad kids this can be a real problem. having dad (or mum) have admin rights on their accounts to install stuff that the kids can't is just about bearable. Having to use another one wouldn't work - however many times you told them it was essential.
      Me, I run my Win2K box with an admin-level account. Then again, I know full well what the risks are. I try to minimise them, and if it all goes wrong then it's nothing I've not brought down on myself with full knowledge. But the way I run my computer, I need to be able to do stuff at higher privs regularly.

      Before I go onto why I prefer Linux I will say a few things about where Windows is getting it right. At least in XP.
      The "Switch User" thing is useful. It means that you aren't forced to shut down all of your programs before doing something that require escalated privileges.
      Similarly the "Run As" is a much-welcomed addition. Maybe not quite as powerful as su, but so useful if needing to run programs at a higher (or lower, for testing...) privilege level. Meaning you only need to change/switch users when needing to access an admin-only directory. ("Oh look, it's linked to the Game in the admin-rights Start Menu but no-one else's")

      Might still have a bit of a way to go, but I have to acknowled those steps that XP has taken in the right direction.

      Now what I prefer about Linux is that you don't hit these administrative "walls" so often, and when you do it's easier to switch privs (certainly in Win2K where it lacks XP's above-listed improvements) to get something done.
      I like that some programs in Linux do not need a system-wide installation to run. This means that it's a lot easier for lower-privilege accounts to perform a local installation.

      If you do need to get to higher privs in Linux I do swear by su. No need to run as root all the time. If you hit something you need root privs for, just su, do what needs doing, and quit back down to user-level. Plus you can do several admin-level tasks after logging in once. I know that there are X-based programs to also allow a grace period for running several GUI apps at root level on just one password entry. I don't think that XP's "Run As" allows you to do this.

      I guess I prefer the Linux way of doing things because I don't need to run as root, or even grant my account admin-rights. I can run as an unprevileged user for most things, and it's trivial for me to temporarily gain root privs when needed. In Windows I need to grant my account admin-rights as it's harder to simply escalate my rights for a few minutes to fix things.

      I think it's just a difference in the way the systems work. Especailyl seeing that the more secure NT-based incarnations of Windows weren't originally designed for home use like gaming. OK, neither were *nix systems, but they had plenty of hackers willing to tweak stuff to get things working, as well as a classically console-based infrastructure that allows easier methods of instant temporary rights-escalation.
      As Linux inherited it's methods from Unix it didn't inh

      --
      Tiggs
      "120 chars should be enough for everyone..."
    27. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by Kiryat+Malachi · · Score: 1

      Pay per use licenses generally have restrictions on how many times you can use them for your payment, tracking of that use, etc. They rarely have restrictions on how you have to release your code; i.e. if you have a PPU license that gives you access to the source code, 99% of the time that license says "Make whatever modifications you want to it and use it however you want in your product, as long as we get our 50k up front and 0.5c per unit" - they don't expect to ever see your mods or your code. With a Linux-based system, if you modify the base and distribute a product, you are forced to give out your mods. This is often a legitimate concern for embedded device makers.

      The difference is that the penalties for Open Source violations are very different than those traditional for a closed source license, and that the terms of the licenses are traditionally very different as well. You have to realize that most companies have been working with closed-source contracts for a long time, and know how to handle them, while Open Source is new to them, and requires new skills (which costs new money).

      --

      ---
      Mod me down, you fucking twits. Go ahead. I dare you.
      (I read with sigs off.)
    28. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 1


      They rarely have restrictions on how you have to release your code; i.e. if you have a PPU license that gives you access to the source code, 99% of the time that license says "Make whatever modifications you want to it and use it however you want in your product, as long as we get our 50k up front and 0.5c per unit" - they don't expect to ever see your mods or your code.


      Right. So traditional PPU licenses tend to have different terms, and a different currency being traded, than say the GPL. However, they are all licenses with terms that must be met. If you're a development house looking at making use of someone's licensed software (as opposed to what you find the the Public Domain or code yourself), then whatever legal support structure you use to deturmine the scope of a PPU proprietary license can easily be applied to the GPL. Where companies seem to go wrong is when they incorrectly assume that the GPL'd code is public domain. But then... there are times when companies have also made the mistake of trying to use proprietary software without adhering to the licensing terms. A license is a license.


      The difference is that the penalties for Open Source violations are very different than those traditional for a closed source license, and that the terms of the licenses are traditionally very different as well.


      The terms are different. I agree. However, they are very clearly stated. I find it hard to believe that anyone faced with the myriad of proprietary licenses out there would not be able to read and understand any Open Source license. Problems seem to crop up when people don't read the licenses involved.

      As for penalties... I assume you're referencing to legal actions taken when someone does not follow the license. Again - I don't see a difference. Let's use the GPL as an example again. If you do not conform to the terms of the GPL, then you have no right to modify or distribute GPL'd code. That code is protected by standard Copyright law. Likewise, if you fail to adhere to the terms of a proprietary license, you are up against the same Copyright law. In both cases, the usual remediation seems to be adherance to the license, removal of the illegaly used code, or remediation through the courts. Keep in mind that proprietary software that has been found by the court to have been used illegally tends to involve considerable damages well beyond the origional cost of the code's license. A court order to release a product based on GPL'd code may present considerable damage to an offending company - but considerable damage awards are not unknown.


      You have to realize that most companies have been working with closed-source contracts for a long time, and know how to handle them, while Open Source is new to them, and requires new skills (which costs new money).


      I agree that Open Source licenses present an almost cultural shift to organizations used common proprietary licenses. But when it comes down to it, we're still talking about licenses. The skills needed to deal with a proprietary license is the same skill set required to deal with an Open Source license.
    29. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by Kiryat+Malachi · · Score: 1

      Considering what a difficult time the people who *wrote* the GPL seem to have specifying exactly what some parts mean (are binary-only kernel modules illegal, for example?) I don't think its unfair to say that they require somewhat different skills from those required for closed licenses.

      Generally, PPU (closed) licenses have legal terms, while open-source licenses often have technical-legal mixed terms. A lawyer doesn't generally do to well at understanding the concept of linking, at least not without additional study, while most lawyers have no problem at all with typical closed license terms.

      --

      ---
      Mod me down, you fucking twits. Go ahead. I dare you.
      (I read with sigs off.)
    30. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 1


      Considering what a difficult time the people who *wrote* the GPL seem to have specifying exactly what some parts mean (are binary-only kernel modules illegal, for example?) I don't think its unfair to say that they require somewhat different skills from those required for closed licenses.


      Fair enough. But keep in mind that a lot of this discussion is explaining a legal document to techies. And this discussion is done in a public forum while proprietary license analysis is more likely to be done in a more private setting.


      Generally, PPU (closed) licenses have legal terms, while open-source licenses often have technical-legal mixed terms. A lawyer doesn't generally do to well at understanding the concept of linking, at least not without additional study, while most lawyers have no problem at all with typical closed license terms.


      Actually... go through the GPL. Keep an eye out for technical terms. I didn't find any. It seems to be fairly straight forward, rather simple legal language. Where questions start coming up is exactly what "derivitive" means.

      I'll agree that the GPL, for example, is a more complex license than some others. And it deals with concepts that are foreign to most proprietary licenses. But I have certainly ran in to proprietary licenses that have been a lot more complex.

      Having said that... dealing with the GPL is certainly feasible. Even for embedded device makers. Take Tivo for example. They are able to comply with the GPL while still managing to maintain the proprietary nature of their product. It would be interesting to know what kind of legal analysis Tivo did with the involved licenses (GPL included).
    31. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by Kiryat+Malachi · · Score: 1

      I'm not arguing that its impossible, simply that working with Linux in your product isn't necessarily any easier/cheaper than working with a proprietary system.

      The GPL's problem is that nearly all of its legal terms require technical definitions - derivative being the most prominent of the bunch. Modifications, "part of a whole", "mere aggregation", incorporation. These are all legal terms whose importance to the GPL relies on their technical interpretation. And yeah, the GPL is a particularly complex free license. But it's like people who say Linux is $free; it isn't. It's freedom, not $free.

      (Technical terms I say: medium, software, running a program - we don't necessarily think of them as technical since we work with them daily, but they are.)

      --

      ---
      Mod me down, you fucking twits. Go ahead. I dare you.
      (I read with sigs off.)
    32. Re:M$ vs. Linux "Roadshow" by Kiryat+Malachi · · Score: 1

      Bah. Meant to say "saw", not "say", referring to the terms I saw in the GPL.

      --

      ---
      Mod me down, you fucking twits. Go ahead. I dare you.
      (I read with sigs off.)
  22. They have done us a favour by sheeny · · Score: 5, Interesting


    I firmly believe Microsoft have done us a favour.

    "Windows vs Linux TCO..."

    CIO, "Linux, what's Linux?"
    Engineer, "Its that system I have been trying to tell you about that can save us time and money"
    CIO, "Ok, tell me about it then"
    10 Mins later...
    "Ok do it, lets see how it goes."

    End of Story. And even though the 'facts' are biased, lets hope most CIO's can consider both sides of the story:)

    1. Re:They have done us a favour by Hassman · · Score: 1

      You forgot... "good thing I didn't tell him about the start up costs, both monitary and otherwise, to switch over our systems...we're gonna get hosed in the next few quarters. Who needs a 401K or incentive bonuses or shareholder approval anyway?"

      If it ain't broke, generally, it won't get fixed. An example: There is so much bad code (inefficient, un-readable, etc...) in our software... but will it ever be fixed? Probalby not. It gets the job done, and to devote resources to update it is seen as a waste at present. The bottom line is the bottom line, and generally the future isn't considered as much as it should. Investors want results now and later...but there is a MUCH bigger emphasis on now.

      What you described is hardly the "End of Story". In fact it is just shows how much you don't understand the business world.

      --
      -Mark
      Dovie'andi se tovya sagain.
  23. We're winning, people. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    We're winning?

    We're winning because MS isn't banging on about the same arguments year after year?

    We're winning because MS is creating in the minds of the public a wide variety of flaws in the idea of open source?

    We're winning because MS still has the same market share?

    We're winning because we've driven out the smaller OS's without making a dent on MS?

    We're winning because we still have ESR as our spokesperson?

    1. Re:We're winning, people. by Enry · · Score: 3, Insightful

      We're winning?

      I think we are.

      We're winning because MS isn't banging on about the same arguments year after year?

      Sure. They're wasting resources trying to follow Linux. And refute what the project is about. And give massive discounts to companies that consider going to Linux. Any cut in revenue for MSFT I consider a good thing.

      We're winning because MS is creating in the minds of the public a wide variety of flaws in the idea of open source?

      Trying to. The simplistic reasoning that MSFT gives for not going to Linux can be easily refuted. I was given the "there's fewer viruses for Linux and MSFT because of usage". If that were the case, then Apache would have more vulnerabilities than IIS, right? Right??

      We're winning because MS still has the same market share?

      For desktops? Sure they do. Linux has a long way to go before it can pass the Non-tech-spouse test. For servers, that's harder to figure out. I can build one Linux box that handles e-mail while Windows needs 3 to do the same task. Does this mean that Windows has 3X the servers as Linux? Well yea, but what else does it say?

      We're winning because we've driven out the smaller OS's without making a dent on MS?

      No, but we've made other companies (Sun, IBM, SGI, HP) realize that they can either work with Linux to compete with MSFT, or go it alone. The UNIX wars showed that companies can't go it alone.

      We're winning because we still have ESR as our spokesperson?

      Ha. Uhm. Well. You got me there.

    2. Re:We're winning, people. by RidiculousPie · · Score: 1

      I hate to admit this, but here we have one windows box that handles email. Win2k w/VPOP3. So, you really need three windows boxes to run email?

      --
      ah, mod points ... now where is my crack?
    3. Re:We're winning, people. by Enry · · Score: 1

      Depends on the number of people and what else you're doing with it. We have anti-spam, webmail/pop/imap, and actually running the MTA. Oh right, and a separate machine for doing the mailing lists. That's 4.

  24. Microsoft are educating their users on our behalf by epo001 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I was at the Edinburgh event last week and spoke to many Microsofties and to their corporate customers. The customers were quite cynical about Microsoft's motives but many of them said, in effect, they wouldn't have attended such an event if it hadn't been organised by Microsoft. Microsoft are panicing, time is on our side. Ed

  25. Good yes, but not great by Mr_Silver · · Score: 1
    The defections are mounting at previously captive customers; good recent examples include the French and Brazilian governments.

    Whilst these are good examples, it would be very naive to ignore the fact that a lot of companies used the threat of moving to Linux solely to get a cheaper discount from Microsoft.

    In other words, they never were intending to use something else, it was always going to be Microsoft, they just they wanted a better price.

    To me, being used to leverage a better discount from your competitor, isn't much of a "win" for the adoption of Linux.

    In addition, the real wins aren't when Governments move to Linux, but when big Fortune 100/FTSE 100 companies do and mandate that those that work with them must move to open formats. These organisations (sadly, sometimes) have far more power over others than Governments do. When that happens, companies that work with them will be forced to change or find that a competitor will happily step into their shoes.

    Then people will find that their OS at work is not Microsoft and will start to use that at home because that is what they are more comfortable with ... and so on ... and so on ...

    --
    Avantslash - View Slashdot cleanly on your mobile phone.
    1. Re:Good yes, but not great by Dan+Ost · · Score: 1

      it would be very naive to ignore the fact that a lot of companies used the threat of moving to Linux solely to get a cheaper discount from Microsoft

      This simply demonstrates the fact that Microsoft is threatened by Linux. If
      Microsoft didn't feel threatened, then there would be no way for a customer
      to leverage the threat of moving to Linux for getting discounts.

      Also, this type of leveraging, even if the customer stays with the Microsoft
      product, puts price pressure on Microsoft. This can only be a good thing for
      the customer.

      --

      *sigh* back to work...
    2. Re:Good yes, but not great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is happening, yes in the US DoD. I for one have managed to educate (and convince!) my next two levels of management that there can be huge advantages in adopting open source in a lot of situations where propriatary products were previously the only option considered.

      We aren't switching over to Linux, we aren't dropping MS on the desktop (yet), but we are finding good open source options for some applications and FOSS is now considered to be a positive factor when evaluating equivalent solutions.

      A good example of what I am talking about: UPortal (google it!!) as portal framework. We're also using PostNuke and MySQL in support of a different project.

      We are also involved in international cooperative projects, and I was successful in getting one of those done under GPL, which is a good fit when orgs from different countries are contributing...

    3. Re:Good yes, but not great by Denial93 · · Score: 1

      To me, being used to leverage a better discount from your competitor, isn't much of a "win" for the adoption of Linux.

      But it is a win for me, the customer. I don't give a shit for Linux, or Windows, or whatever else makes my computer tick. But if supporting Linux means I get to pay less, I support Linux.

  26. Halloween XI!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Finally, something to rival Police Academy, driven by the same plot line and the same old gags. As the series goes on, the heavyweight actors (Bill G) drop out, to be replaced by unknowns...

    Its full title is Halloween XI: It's not October and MS still hates Open Source. Big Woo."

  27. Software costs... by mikael · · Score: 1

    Is this any surprise... I'm looking to buy a new laptop (with the goal of installing dual boot). I'm amazed to see with certain vendors that I have first to pay an additional 250 pounds to upgrade from XP Home to XP Professional, before there is even have the choice of a 80Mbyte drive or a 3.2Mhz CPU.

    For a university department, the cost of six such licenses is the equivalent of one new new machine.

    --
    Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    1. Re:Software costs... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh com'on now. You have a /. UID less than 1000, and you still have problems telling the difference between an M and a G? For christsake. You meant 80 gigabyte hard drive, not 80 megabyte. You meant 3.2 gigahertze processor, not 3.2 megahertz.

      Just goes to show that UID #s mean NOTHING around here.

    2. Re:Software costs... by mikael · · Score: 1

      Working 12 hours + 2 hours commute per day, four days in a row has that effect :)

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
  28. No. by mfh · · Score: 2, Insightful

    > ...they weren't created for Linux (as it doesn't have the market share that Windows machines do) *and* because *currently* Linux doesn't have the clueless userbase that Windows does (I won't go into the discussion of management telling IT what to do and IT saying "yes sir" and not deploying patches).

    No, you are wrong. The flawed security in Windows is a result of closed source. It has absolutely nothing to do with the knowledge level of the user base. Open Source means more eyes are fixed upon the project, following the bouncing ball, and that can only spell tight security for Open Source. Closed source has to compete with inner-office power struggles, funding diversions, corporate shenanigans, ad nauseum, and the user base remains clueless perhaps to how insecure their systems are, but that's not the point of it all. That's not why systems are being zombied. Spam, anyone?

    Security is not compromised by the inept or idiotic, either, and any security system can be bypassed, so it must be about the will to do so, which *is* lacking in the Open Source community, for obvious reasons. Virus writers are actually intelligent people, with a wide variety of skills (read: m4dsk1llz), and they hate Microsoft, or they are bored, so they program destructively. There has to be something said about how corporations treat their programmers, in layoffs or forced overtime without pay, and this stress adds up to malicious rubuttals in the form of crushed company networks. Obviously not all viruses are written to get back at The Man, but many are. I may be an insensitive clod for pointing out how poorly us programmers are treated, but that truly is the reason malicious code is written -- because people simply don't like eachother, or they mistreat people who have a little knowledge and a lot of animosity piling up.

    --
    The dangers of knowledge trigger emotional distress in human beings.
    1. Re:No. by lukewarmfusion · · Score: 1

      "The flawed security in Windows is a result of closed source. It has absolutely nothing to do with the knowledge level of the user base."

      Do you run as root? Do you open every email attachment you get? Do you install CometCursor, five file-sharing programs with spyware, and click Yes to install whenever a box comes up?

      If you want the power to make a system more or less secure (hint: it's necessary for any network) then you have to accept that idiot users will cause problems. They will run with relaxed security, they will install programs that will make you cringe, they will not patch their OS, and they will become infected with viruses.

    2. Re:No. by The+Bungi · · Score: 3, Insightful
      That's just so fantastically bogus it's not even funny.

      Even assuming that Linux is inherently safer than Windows (and I will not argue that point), you cannot just discount user stupidity like that and claim superiority because you think you can engineer a solution for it.

      The current Windows worm du jour requires the user to open a ZIP archive and provide a password before extracting the executable.

      A password.

      If you think you're going to engineer away that with open source and still provide users with a decent computing experience, I have a bridge I'd like to sell you.

      This whole "we're so much better than them because there are many eyes looking at the code blah blah" deal gets more tiresome every time I hear it. If it were true, open source software would have zero bugs. Zero vulnerabilities. It would be approaching 99% of perfection. And it's not. Aside from a few choice projects, it's not even beyond what commercial software provides.

    3. Re:No. by mfh · · Score: 1

      Consider Apple. If what you're saying is true then Apple would have to have the exact same security record as Microsoft. And they don't. In fact the only viruses that have been found on Apple systems originated from Microsoft program flaws.

      --
      The dangers of knowledge trigger emotional distress in human beings.
    4. Re:No. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Recently there was a MacOS X exploit where a user could get 0wned by viewing a webpage. This was covered on slashdot and elsewhere. The strange thing is that this hack was not used for malicious purposes, whereas there's a 100% chance that it would be in the Windows world.

      Then there's Classic MacOS -- no security, but barely a single virus in the entire 1990s.

      So, it's not that Apple lacks the sofware flaws. It's that they lack the developers that would use such an attack for evil purposes.

      However you explain it, the security records of Mac/Windows/Linux are based highly on the "user subcultures" they engender. NOT the bytes and bits that go into the system.

    5. Re:No. by lukewarmfusion · · Score: 1

      My first experience with computers was in the early 90s, on my friend's Mac. IIRC, it was rife with virus problems - all from his thousands of downloads from AOL.

    6. Re:No. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The point is under Linux/OS X/etc. there are various ways to set up environments for clueless users that minimize the damage worms/viruses/etc. can do. There is no such way to prevent massive damage from occurring to a Windows system.

      Hence: better engineering, less risk.

    7. Re:No. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Same here -- my first Mac experience ended with losing a semester's worth of work to nVIR.

      However, most of those old Mac viruses stopped working when System 7 came out, Apple went up market, and the "hacker" crowd moved to cheap PCs. There's no technical reason for the lack of MacOS 9 viruses.

    8. Re:No. by mattyrobinson69 · · Score: 1

      a boot script (roughly - i cba checking it out)

      mount nfserv:/home/ /home/ -o noexec

    9. Re:No. by Opie812 · · Score: 0

      No, you are wrong. The flawed security in Windows is a result of closed source.

      If Linux (and that's a big if) is more secure than windows it's because it's derived from an OS that was network centric in it's very origins. The problem (as I see it) with MS Windows is that it started out as a OS for standalone computers. When networks became ubiquitous Microsoft tried to be everything to everybody/take over the universe and incorporate all the network stuff and the result is the big mess we see today.

      --
      I'm not a nerd. Nerds are smart.
  29. Who moved my cheese? by ElDuderino44137 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Hey There,

    If anyone out there has read this book ...
    you know exactly what I'm talking about.

    Things change.
    Business models must adapt.
    People must adapt.

    Far too often we want today to be just like yesterday.
    When we need to keep an eye toward creativity.

    If these initiatives were a bad idea ...
    they would collapse under their own weight.

    Cheers,
    -- The Dude

  30. The "Security" Question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    at the london show, i asked about why one of their (probably depressed and former) security directors never got any budget. he had stated, privately, that whenever he proposed security measures, he was asked "does it increase our profits?".

    if the answer was "no, it will decrease our profits" then he was told to think again.

    the people at the show were a bit unhappy.

    1. Re:The "Security" Question by marnargulus · · Score: 1

      Then he should have explained that it would increase the profits, because all these security problems are causing people to migrate away. I doubt he really cared about increasing security if he couldn't even put some spin on his side.

  31. ESR's ego strikes again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When you're a self-styled historian of the Open Source Community it's really counter-productive to let your ego get in the way of effective communication. Obscure words aren't necessary!

  32. I gotta wonder... by foxtrot · · Score: 2, Interesting

    When you've got a market share that most companies in other sectors would kill for, you've got most of the Fortune 500 convinced they can't live without your product, and you make more money than you know what to do with-- I mean, you're Microsoft, fer cripe's sake-- how the heck do you get desperate?

    -JDF

    1. Re:I gotta wonder... by Wyzard · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Simple: having all that, and realizing that it's all going to go away, and there's nothing you can do about it.

  33. Microsoft survival by nuggz · · Score: 2, Insightful

    MS can survive with Open Source. For all the bashing the slashdot crowd gives they aren't all that bad.

    MS has made some nice stuff. They have some skilled people and good marketing. They just need to create value.

    There have been some good things they have done.
    MS Flight simulator, long history of an excellent product here.
    Defined a standard window system, does anyone else remember back in the DOS days with a new GUI system for every app?
    MS also did a good job with VB making it trivial to hack together a quick GUI app.

    1. Re:Microsoft survival by jb.hl.com · · Score: 1

      I hate to say it, but Windows 2000 is one of the damn nicest operating systems I've ever had the privelege to use.

      And not to mention MS Sidewinder joystics and IntelliMouse mice...*drool*.

      For all its flaws, Office 2003 isn't bad either.

      No, the main MS products I have a problem with are Hotmail (it's shit and everyone uses it, meaning I have to use shit as well) MSN Messenger (it's shit and everyone uses it, meaning I have to use shit as well) and Internet Explorer (it's shit and everyone uses it, meaning I have to use shit as well).

      --
      By summer it was all gone...now shesmovedon. --
    2. Re:Microsoft survival by Hassman · · Score: 1

      So...how is this flamebait? Can someone explain this to me?

      --
      -Mark
      Dovie'andi se tovya sagain.
    3. Re:Microsoft survival by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I hate to say it, but Windows 2000 is one of the damn nicest operating systems I've ever had the privelege to use."

      Wow, you must have spent a LOT of time with different Linuxes. I feel for you, brother.

    4. Re:Microsoft survival by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is this 'Offtopic'? It is a direct response to the question of how the parent was modded 'Flamebait'? Talk about bad modding.

    5. Re:Microsoft survival by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't worry I nailed the asshole moderator as a metamod

  34. Um by Requiem · · Score: 5, Funny
    Can we stop giving a soapbox to a man who claims to channel Pan?

    Until I realized, finally, belatedly, what had been happening to me. Until the Great God Pan reached out of my hindbrain and thundered "YOU!" And his gift is music and his chosen instruments the pipes and flutes. And his, too the power of joy; magic so strong that when it flowed out of me, even before I knew what I was doing, it amazed people into awe and incoherence and poetry.

    That day I was reborn; from a skinny lame kid with a flute into a shaman and a vessel of the Goat-Foot God, the Piper at the Gates of Dawn, the Horned Lord. And the music was my first power, but not my last.

    ESR is off the deep end.

    1. Re:Um by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      A cursory examination of Raymond's writings, such as that linked above, makes it clear that he is, at best, an unhinged individual and, at worst, psychotic.

      The sooner the OSS movement disassociates itself with this man the better. Microsoft could merely point at his claims of channeling gods to discredit him. Can we get someone who doesn't make us look like lunatics to represent us?

    2. Re:Um by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      >ESR is off the deep end
      No kidding. Oh, and did you read his infamous Sex HOWTO? Not one that will be included with the Linux Documentation project anytime soon.

      Oh, just one more thing: mod parent up!

    3. Re:Um by BenjyD · · Score: 4, Funny

      How is that any more or less valid than any other religious belief? Should we ignore all Christian people because they believe someone walked on water? Or muslims because they do streching exercises every day as a form of prayer to their god?

      Just because a religion sounds silly to you doesn't make it any less valid than any other religion.

    4. Re:Um by PapaBoojum · · Score: 1

      Just because a religion sounds silly to you doesn't make it any less valid than any other religion.

      All religions are silly.

      Especially those religions that are based on choice of operating system.

    5. Re:Um by BaggedOutKen · · Score: 1, Interesting
      Would you, and the parent to your post, be prepared to repeat that if ESR was espousing Christian beliefs?

      The man is entitled to the religion of his choosing. Oh sorry, I forgot that the new world doesn't like the old gods.

      If Microsoft were tempted to use the argument you propose, I'd suggest they, as well as you, look up the meaning of ad hominem.

    6. Re:Um by black+mariah · · Score: 1
      Would you, and the parent to your post, be prepared to repeat that if ESR was espousing Christian beliefs?
      Please. Like you wouldn't look sideways at a guy that claimed Jesus spoke to him and told him to play music.

      But there are many, many other reasons that ESR's off his rocker than this one.
      --
      'Standards' in computing only impress those who are impressed by things like 'standards'.
    7. Re:Um by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      How can this be mod as informative? I sounds igno-rant to me!
      Argumentum ad Hominem (Latin)

      Refers to a fallacy of logic in argument, specifically one of the Fallacies of Relevance. When a debater cannot prove a point, he/she attempts to attack the opponent instead of his/her position.

      Example: "You shouldn't listen to anything foo says, he's an ethnic!"

      Compare ad bacculum, ad ignorantiam, ad misericordiam, ad populum, ad vericundiam.

      Ad hom"i*nem (#). [L., to the man.]

      ` phrase applied to an appeal or argument addressed to the principles, interests, or passions of a man.

    8. Re:Um by jb.hl.com · · Score: 1

      All religions sound silly to me.

      It's all a question of who has the better invisible friend in the sky.

      See Kissing Hank's Ass for a good pisstake of religion, which makes some very salient points.

      --
      By summer it was all gone...now shesmovedon. --
    9. Re:Um by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, in that case it would be relevant to note that Microsoft has been associated with Scientology.

      The federal government is examining whether a Windows 2000 utility developed by a Scientologist would prohibit public agencies from installing the new operating system released last month. German law bars state and federal governments from doing business with a member of the Church of Scientology.

      The Federal Office of Security in Information Technology (BSI) is also looking into whether the tool in question -- DisKeeper, a disk fragmentation technology created by Glendale, California-based Executive Software -- poses a security threat to users.

      Executive Software CEO Craig Jensen is a member of the Church of Scientology and has claimed his employees are schooled in the principles of Scientology's founder, L. Ron Hubbard.

    10. Re:Um by Requiem · · Score: 1

      Oh, and did you read his infamous Sex HOWTO?

      Sorry, I don't take sex advice from fat, limp, mustached roleplayers who practice the most bovine of martial arts, Moo Do.

    11. Re:Um by Requiem · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yeah, but if a guy claims that he saw Jesus in his coffee that morning, I'm still going to look at him funny.

    12. Re:Um by Alzheimers · · Score: 1

      One of the first rules of living in New York City:

      "Stay far away from people in funny hats who tell you they talk to God."

    13. Re:Um by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ummm...yes? If you said you believed any of that stuff in any other context than religion, you'd be stuck in a loony bin.

    14. Re:Um by cvd6262 · · Score: 1

      Marge in a sanity hearing:

      Marge: [Murmurring]
      Panel Member: Uh, what are you doing?
      Marge: I'm praying.
      Panel: Gasp!
      Panel Member: And to whom are you praying?
      Marge: To God.
      Panel Member: I see. And is this "God" in this room?
      Marge: Well, yes. He's sort of everywhere.
      Panel: [Whispers to each other.]
      Panel Member: Marge Simpson, you leave us no choice but to find you clinically insane.

      --

      I'd rather have someone respond than be modded up.

    15. Re:Um by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unhinged? Psychotic? A maniac killer threatening to kill his colleagues? Do read Verity Stob's beautiful analysis.

    16. Re:Um by drooling-dog · · Score: 1

      I made up my own religion, and it's irrefutably the only non-silly one. I'm the only person on Earth who's not going straight to Hell!

    17. Re:Um by bgeer · · Score: 1
      Someone has been playing Thief: Deadly Shadows too much, he's starting to sound like one of the pagans. I guess that makes MS the hammerites?

      "..He am the Honeymaker and drinkers us them meads
      He am the Jacksberry and eaters us them leaves
      He am the Trickster and the Woodsie lord He bes."

    18. Re:Um by mpieters · · Score: 1

      Except that ESR does indeed play a damn mean flute.. So what if he attributes his skill to some higher being?

      (I heard ESR at the Eight Python Conference, when Barry Warsaws band The Cravin' Dogs played and ESR just fetched his flute unannounced and joined in for a jam. Sorry, couldn't find any online photos anymore and no sound recordings where made; here is a report instead).

      --
      "The truth shall make ye fret" -- The Truth, Terry Pratchett
    19. Re:Um by jc42 · · Score: 1

      How is that any more or less valid than any other religious belief?

      One big difference might be that, unlike most other religious artifacts, ESR can probably not only show you his flute; he can also prove that it is in fact a flute. And he can likely demonstrate its power over people by picking it up and playing it.

      One of my favorite cartoons in my collection is a very old B.C. strip, in which Rodney tells the king that there's a fellow out in the square with a flute who says he'll get rid of all our rats for $500.

      The king says to tell him that we don't have any rats.

      Rodney says "We will if he stops playing."

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    20. Re:Um by killjoe · · Score: 1

      George Bush said that God selected him to be the president of the United States.

      He claims that he regularly talks to God and that God talks back to him.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    21. Re:Um by pilkul · · Score: 1
      Not less valid, but certainly more of an indication that the speaker is a loony.

      That people believe established religions is excusable, because they've been indoctrinated into it from their childhood, and because they see that a lot of intelligent people believe in it. Thus many otherwise rational people will believe in mainstream religions. It's a natural human effect, and we can't hold it against them. However, when it comes to non-mainstream, cultist religions, belief in one indicates potentially serious gullibility and lack of rational thought.

      I can see someone being Catholic, considering the weight of the great Catholic Church behind it, and the reams of papers written by brilliant theologians over the years. But you can't be very thoughtful if you believe the wild claims of some little cult of Wiccans or Raelians.

    22. Re:Um by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Should we ignore all Christian people because they believe someone walked on water?

      Yes. Why wouldn't we?

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    23. Re:Um by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Should we ignore all Christian people because they believe someone walked on water?

      Yes.

      Or muslims because they do streching exercises every day as a form of prayer to their god?

      Yes.

      Just because a religion sounds silly to you doesn't make it any less valid than any other religion.

      Agreed, they are all equally silly.

    24. Re:Um by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If he's referring to his daddy, then his Oedipal Complex is far worse than I thought.

  35. fear, uncertainty and doubt by IshanCaspian · · Score: 1

    It's basically the results of a good smear campaign.

    --

    But there is another kind of evil that we must fear most... and that is the indifference of good men.
    1. Re:fear, uncertainty and doubt by denlin · · Score: 1
      It's basically the results of a good smear campaign.

      more an attempt of a smear campaign. If Microsoft's crusade is any proof, it's not working.

      --
      Yes, I have RTFA. Yes, I have a girlfriend. Yes, I'm new here. And no, I don't want a free iPod.
  36. Free as in beer? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Where is this free beer that everybody keeps talking about? I haven't seen it.

    Maybe "free as in air"?
    Or maybe "free as in ladies night at the local pub"?
    Perhaps "free the way I wish beer is"?

    Help this confused old man understand.

  37. RMS addresses this issue... by Brandon+Glass · · Score: 3, Interesting

    RMS addresses this issue in his speech given at Westminster University, entitled "The Danger of Software Patents". His opening line?

    "You've probably heard of me in connection with free software, that's free as in freedom, it doesn't mean zero price..."

    If RMS has to clarify this in a speech he's giving about something not directly related to the topic at hand, it's reasonable to assume that at least a few people were confused about the term. However, ESR and the Open Source crowd could easily develop similar problems if Microsoft targeted bringing their philosophy into disrepute by playing on the words "Open" and "source", for example, they might say "Open Source means that the source is open, that you can view it - you can do this just as easily with Microsoft's Shared Source license"...in the end, it's Microsoft who is spreading the Fear, Uncertainty and Doubt, and they will try and discredit their opposition in any way possible - no matter who that opposition is.

    1. Re:RMS addresses this issue... by bollow+(a)+NoLockIn · · Score: 1
      If RMS has to clarify this in a speech he's giving about something not directly related to the topic at hand, it's reasonable to assume that at least a few people were confused about the term.

      RMS considers the freedom aspect to be so important that he will want to speak about it whenever he speaks anywhere, regardless of whether that is necessary to correct specific misconceptions or not. From this perspective, the ambiguity of the word "free" is good, because it allows to bring up the "freedom" topic easily. The ambiguity is only a problem for people who for whatever reason (perhaps they're trying to sell something to a corporation which doesn't care about matters of freedom) are interested in emphasising only the other good aspects of Open Source / Free Software.

      --
      Under construction: swpat politics overview article
    2. Re:RMS addresses this issue... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Both "Free Software" and "Open Source" show that the geeks in these movements are really bad at marketing. -- The ideal would be a trademarkable term that can be directly assocated with their ideals without paragraphs of explaination. Even if that was something stupid like "Sourcelicious(tm)", it would be better than misappropriating common English terms and then pointing people at a bunch of essays.

      they might say "Open Source means that the source is open, that you can view it - you can do this just as easily with Microsoft's Shared Source license

      And since "Open Source" isn't trademarked, there's nothing you can do about that. Especially as some "Shared Source" products are also now certified as "Open Source". Well, they set themselves up for that sort of confusion, and you can bet the IT Managers aren't going to be reading (or understanding) Bruce Perens' writings on the topic.

    3. Re:RMS addresses this issue... by jc42 · · Score: 1

      If RMS has to clarify this in a speech he's giving about something not directly related to the topic at hand, it's reasonable to assume that at least a few people were confused about the term.

      Well, I've found it useful to reply to this confusion by saying that both senses of "free" apply to linux (and the GNU software used with linux, and other "free" software).

      In particular, it's useful to tell people that, while they can in fact download all this "free software" over the Net without paying anyone, there are good reasons that they might want to fork over some money. If they want to become an expert at the arcane job of compiling, configuring, and otherwise installing software, they they certainly do want to download it all for free, and they can. If they just want to install it an use it, they should look at the vendors like RedHat, Suse, Debian, etc. who make some nice packages that are easy to install. It's nice to have it on CDs; it's nice to have a fat book sitting next to the computer; those things will cost a bit. And if you're at a company, you might want a support contract, which will also cost a bit more.

      But, yes, you can get it all for free. Or you can save some time by spending some money and paying someone else to do part of the job.

      Most people understand this, and think it's all reasonable.

      Then you hit them with the other meaning of "free", in terms they might relate to. For example, they have the right to run the software on any machine; they don't have to pay extra for each machine. They can legally give a copy to a friend without worrying about a vendor's laywer dragging them into court. They can legally publish criticisms of the software without violating the fine print in a EULA. These are all "free as in freedom", and might be worth a lot to them.

      Many people don't quite get these points at first, but they ask questions. When you point out that you usually can't legally do these things with Microsoft or other commercial software, you can see them getting nervous.

      Most people don't understand that such things are problems. And they don't realize that not everyone will try to impose such restrictions on how they use their own computers. But many people can be educated.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
  38. ESR on the attack again by SWroclawski · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Linux isn't free. Hello? If there is actually anyone still left on the planet who thinks the term free software was a good idea, I hope they're paying attention.

    Can't go one whole article without attacking the ideals of Free Software, can you?

    No one thinks the term "Free Software" is a good one, the issue has always been that there's nothing better. I can't use Open Source since the term doesn't mean the same thing.

    The only other term I can use is Digital Commons, but Digitial Commons is a larger movement than Free Software.

    Anyway, ESR, you can't go one whole article without going on the attack against Free Software, can you? You can't accept that many of the ideals of Open Source haven't panned out, and that with the recent legal attacks, the commitement and idealism of Free Software is what's driving so many to resist so strongly.

    You're using such similar tactics to MS that it's startling. At first you ignored Free Software- refused to talk about it in many articles. Then you attacked it. Now you make subtle arguments aginst it in each thing you put out.

    If you really wanted a unified movement- you'd stop with the blatant attacks.

    1. Re:ESR on the attack again by black+mariah · · Score: 0, Troll
      In case you haven't figured this out yet, ESR doesn't give a fuck about a 'unified movement'. He's just another impish douchebag that wants things his way or no way at all.

      No one thinks the term "Free Software" is a good one, the issue has always been that there's nothing better. I can't use Open Source since the term doesn't mean the same thing.
      I've never understood why the fuck everyone doesn't just use the term "Software Libre" instead of "Free Software". You might have to explain what libre means, but it's WAY THE FUCK easier to explain than "Well, I mean free as in speech. Not like beer. No, see, you can use the code any way you want... yeah, you might have to pay for it... but that's not the free I mean..."

      Much lesser foreign words have found their way into common English usage, why not this one?
      --
      'Standards' in computing only impress those who are impressed by things like 'standards'.
    2. Re:ESR on the attack again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because software libre sounds French, as RMS doubtlessly knew when he coined the phrase "Free Software" back in 1984.

    3. Re:ESR on the attack again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because it's not "Libre" either. The GPL prevents any software released with it from being described as "Free" by any thinking person. "Free" and "GPL" are "Oil" and "Water".

  39. Politics and the Us vs Them mentality downside by jeoin · · Score: 1

    What does the linux movement gain from attacking microsoft with such fervor? If microsoft has such a poor product then why is there a need to attack it? Why is so much time spent on the political offensive while the actual issues of Linux are deemed ignorable? It seems that the two "opponets" in this war provide products that are opposites. One works and is not secure, and the other doesn't work and is secure. Its time to stop bickering like children and get to work. Work on making a linux product that needs no introduction, nor political party. A linux product that is unified. Where drivers are available at a central location. A linux product that does not focus on itself, or "them", but rather on the users. Users are the only people that have to be convinced. Bad products go away by themselves, and good stable products advertise and defend themselves. This is not a war. It is customer service.

    --
    Jeoin
    1. Re:Politics and the Us vs Them mentality downside by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bad products go away by themselves, and good stable products advertise and defend themselves. Sorry, I just wanted to highlight that one line from you comment so that people can realise that you're a naive fucktard without having to wade through the rest of it. Thanks.

    2. Re:Politics and the Us vs Them mentality downside by Wyzard · · Score: 1

      After those previous two replies, I think you deserve one that's not profane and closed-minded.

      In a perfect world, inferior products would have no chance of survival against superior ones, and would die. Howver, this is not a perfect world. Microsoft is entrenched -- they have much more money with which to advertise to the public, and influence other companies and political leaders. They can tell the world that their product is better even if it isn't, and people will believe it if they don't see any opposition to those statements.

      Winning the battle with Microsoft is about writing better software, but it's also about letting people know that better software is available. When the enemy shoots at you, you'd better shoot back or you're going to get mowed down.

    3. Re:Politics and the Us vs Them mentality downside by ciggieposeur · · Score: 1

      I was a zealot at one time, but after a few years of real development I came off the high horse and now see both Linux and Windows as different tools for different jobs. But I am clearly in the minority: Microsoft believes that the Windows stack is the right tool for *every* job, and that just isn't so.

      Through my jobs over the years I've had dozens of arguments with decision makers who just refuse to even consider the advantages the open-source stack would give them (security, reliability, vendor freedom) and ultimately back their arguments with "I like Windows and that's all there is to it." Even on the servers, they want Windows and will budget to spend big bucks on license fees, even when $0 solutions exist that can be implemented in a similar time frame. My former employer lost some *real money* as lost development time when the worms tore through the network. After a long while you just get sick of saying "I told you so" and it becomes "you got what you deserved".

      So I'm personally glad that new zealots are still out there to push the boundaries of polite speech. Some of the decision-makers I've dealt with were hard-headed and didn't argue fair anyway, so I don't feel "we" are diminished by having our own stubborn advocates. And in the meantime, Linux *does* get better, it supports more and more hardware right out of the box, and the X11 desktops get more well-rounded.

      The only things missing on my own short list are: professional Linux-based games, clones of critical business applications, and a critical mass of *good* Linux developers. The last bit is of course the hardest and (based on my real experience) *every operating system* needs a lot more *good* developers than are out there now.

  40. Somebody explain to me... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    ...what Erik's done besides write some of the documentation for NetHack? The only desperate entity I see is him, to make people think he's relevant.

    BTW, Sun Micro has the best commercial Linux desktop package according to an article published by eWeek last week, beating out RedHat's. I thought Slashdot was obligated to link to any article on the web with the word "linux" in it, guess they missed that one.

    1. Re:Somebody explain to me... by Wyzard · · Score: 1

      Well, he wrote The Cathedral and the Bazaar, which has helped to show people that the open-source model of development is viable. He personally talked with executives at Netscape, who had previously read this paper, and convinced them to open-source their browser product, which we know today as Mozilla and its derivatives.

      He also maintains the Jargon File, and as you probably know, he published the Halloween Documents, which give the open-source community a look into Microsoft's "attack plans" so we know what to expect and can respond accordingly.

      On a smaller scale, he's also one of the founders of CCIL, a freenet in Chester County, Pennsylvania, USA which provides Internet access to people who live or work in the area. This was my first exposure to the Internet (aside from a few emails to AOL and Compuserve members back when I was using Prodigy) and I still use my account, so I think it's a very worthwhile project.

  41. Terminology by jdavidb · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I like the way Raymond asserts that arguing over the exact meaning of "free" in "free software" is meaningless, but then takes care to use the word "cracked" instead of "hacked" when referring to MS IIS websites. :)

  42. Re:Halloween Documents? by bmiller949 · · Score: 0

    I hate when Ballmer posts on Slashdot...

    --
    <sig>no sig</sig>
  43. Eschew Obfuscation! by TBone · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Next time, in promulgating your esoteric cogitations, or articulating your superficial sentimentalities and amicable, philosophical or psychological observations, beware of platitudinous ponderosity. Let your conversational communications possess a clarified conciseness, a compacted comprehensibleness, coalescent consistency, and a concatenated cogency. Eschew all conglomerations of flatulent garrulity, jejune babblement, and asinine affectations.

    Let your extemporaneous descantings and unpremeditated expatiations have intelligibility and veracious vivacity, without rodomontade or thrasonical bombast. Sedulously avoid all polysyllabic profundity, pompous prolixity, psittaceous vacuity ventriloquial verbosity, and vaniloquent vapidity. Shun double-entendres, prurient jocosity, and pestiferous profanity, obscurant or apparent!!

    From Don't Use Big Words...

    --

    This space for rent. Call 1-800-STEAK4U

    1. Re:Eschew Obfuscation! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      these are not big words - they are Latin. Learn it.

  44. SNL Sketch by Anonymous+Writer · · Score: 2, Funny

    This "Get the Facts" tour sounds like a Jon Lovitz "liar" sketch on Saturday Night Live.

  45. Linux IS free by Theovon · · Score: 1

    "Linux" is free. It's support that you pay money for.

    1. Re:Linux IS free by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      Or not. See, that's where the beer comes in. You give me beer, and I'll support your Linux machine. ;-)

      So for me, Linux == Free Beer.

    2. Re:Linux IS free by Theovon · · Score: 1

      Alright! Beer party at my house! Right now! :)

  46. So let me guess... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    He takes something MS said and provides HIS made up translation of the so called 'real meaning'.

    MS official: We plan to fix Windows
    ESR: Translation, We will kill Linus Torvalds and everyone in Open source world.

  47. Parent's link attempts to load IE Spyware by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    mod down, thanks

    1. Re:Parent's link attempts to load IE Spyware by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      so much for the "free as in speech"

  48. I made a little chart... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...to show who says what.

    Stallman GNU/linux Free Software Bearded Chaotic Good
    Linus linux Open Source(?) Unbearded True Neutral
    Eric linux Open Source Hitler Mustache Chaotic Evil
    Bruce P GNU/linux Free Software Beardless Lawful Good
    Alan Cox GNU/lin(mostly) Free Software Mighty beard Chaotic Good

    1. Re:I made a little chart... by cuzality · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      MOD PARENT UP!

    2. Re:I made a little chart... by Alzheimers · · Score: 1

      And what, exactly, is the difference between "Unbearded" and "Beardless" ?

    3. Re:I made a little chart... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Capability.

    4. Re:I made a little chart... by virid · · Score: 2, Funny

      Also, what is the precise difference between "Bearded" and "Mighty Beard"? Stallman's beard maybe shorter than Cox but not by much...

      --
      "The world only exists in your eyes. You can make it as big or as small as you want." - F Scott Fitzgerald
    5. Re:I made a little chart... by Xpilot · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I would say Linus is Neutral Good. He is certainly on our side, even if he doesn't go on a ideology pitching frenzy.

      --
      "Backups are for wimps. Real men upload their data to an FTP site and have everyone else mirror it." -- Linus Torvalds
    6. Re:I made a little chart... by The+Conductor · · Score: 1

      In a similar vein, I would calssify ESR as Chaotic Neutral...Libertarian Gun Nut. Unless, of course, Eric means Eric Allman (or some other member of the Eric Conspiracy)

    7. Re:I made a little chart... by ezzzD55J · · Score: 1

      That's a good thing IMO :)

    8. Re:I made a little chart... by Crayon+Kid · · Score: 1

      And what, exactly, is the difference between "Unbearded" and "Beardless" ?

      The same kind as between "open-source" and "free-software".

      --
      i ate crayons when i was a kid and now i have two braincells and the blue ones taste nicer
    9. Re:I made a little chart... by Anthony+Boyd · · Score: 2, Funny

      I agree with your suggestion that ESR should be Chaotic Neutral. My old DM's guide describes CN as self-interested, unpredictable, and hard to control. Very often, paranoid or crazy people. That sounds more accurate than Chaotic Evil, which implies the wholesale destruction of society and life as we know it.

      But the grandparent, which suggested that Linus should be Neutral Good? Naaaah. Linus never ever takes sides. Even if he did take a side on some things, it would be a drop in the bucket. His neutrality is firmly established. He is on the side of technology, and doesn't sem to care about the implications of his work. I think calling Linus True Neutral is correct.

      PS: Yay! I'm a D&D geek! There's probably a 24-hour cooling-off period after I post this, where my wife will refuse sex until I regain some sense of non-geekness. But for now, I revel in my pasty-skinned +1 alpha-dork glory!

    10. Re:I made a little chart... by ispeters · · Score: 3, Interesting

      This is hilarious.

      One nitpick though. Regardless of whether or not you agree with RMS on the whole GNU/Linux thing, Linus doesn't even have to enter the debate most of the time because, AFAIK, he rarely bothers himself with the GNU part of GNU/Linux--he is, after all, the Benevolent Dictator For Life of the kernel, not the associated operating system. In other words, when Linus says "Linux" you can usually be sure that he's actually referring to the kernel, which RMS himself would (or should, if he's consistent, and I'd have to say he's consistent) refer to as Linux, not GNU/Linux. The reason for this ramble is that I wouldn't have put Linus in your chart, because he doesn't seem (to me) to talk about GNU/Linux very often, by any name.

      Ian

    11. Re:I made a little chart... by pclminion · · Score: 2, Funny
      And what, exactly, is the difference between "Unbearded" and "Beardless"

      It's simple, really. If a person once had a beard, but now has none, he is "unbearded." You know, as in "Gahh! I got drunk and passed out and my friends unbearded me in my sleep!"

      "Beardless" would indicate never having had a beard at all.

    12. Re:I made a little chart... by sploo22 · · Score: 1

      "Beardless" would indicate never having had a beard at all.

      In other words, "free as in beard." :)

      --
      Karma: Segmentation fault (tried to dereference a null post)
    13. Re:I made a little chart... by xoboots · · Score: 1

      AWESOME!

      IMO, linus is chaotic neutral

    14. Re:I made a little chart... by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 1

      There's probably a 24-hour cooling-off period after I post this, where my wife will refuse sex until I regain some sense of non-geekness.

      What?? You don't roll a ten-sider to decide which position(s) to use each time??

      --
      resigned
    15. Re:I made a little chart... by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 1

      True. To Linus, init(8) is an application.

      --
      resigned
    16. Re:I made a little chart... by adavies42 · · Score: 1

      I dunno. Chaotic evil, going by D&D's rather skewed definition of evil, seems a fairly good description of anarcho-capitalists, which is what ESR is--self-interested (not altruistic) and opposed to hierarchical structures (government, religion, etc.).

      --
      Media that can be recorded and distributed can be recorded and distributed.
      -kfg
  49. You're right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    because they're all false anyway.

    1. Re:You're right by BenjyD · · Score: 1

      Exactly. I just didn't want to sound too rude.

  50. Software libre by amightywind · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Hello? If there is actually anyone still left on the planet who thinks the term free software was a good idea, I hope they're paying attention. Because what Microsoft is doing here is exploiting the old familiar gratis/libre ambiguity of the word free in yet another way.

    Raymond should be less glib and contrive a better argument against the term free software than mere coersion. I see no reason why Micro$oft's perverse attacks should affect my philosophy the freedom of ideas, or dictate which terms are acceptable in discussing it. In these dark days of ever expanding corporatism we need more discussion of freedom, not less.

    --
    an ill wind that blows no good
    1. Re:Software libre by Wyzard · · Score: 1

      He's not saying that talking about freedom is bad. He's saying that use of the term "free" allows Microsoft to take advantage of the ambiguity (gratis vs. libre) to make an argument that sounds convincing on the surface even though it's unsound.

  51. Why did it do that? by SuperKendall · · Score: 2, Informative

    You're a pretty dumb user, and I'll name the file Brittney\ Spears\ Nekkid.jpg.sh.

    So you double click the file, and it launches. You're a plain old user.


    And just how did the file launch? It's not executable yet...

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Why did it do that? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've seen all too many Linux systems with default umasks of 022.

    2. Re:Why did it do that? by cortana · · Score: 1

      :) 17:17 sam@xerces ~
      $ umask 022

      :) 17:17 sam@xerces ~
      $ touch virus

      :) 17:17 sam@xerces ~
      $ ./virus
      bash: ./virus: Permission denied

      :( 17:17 sam@xerces ~
      $ ls -l virus
      -rw-r--r-- 1 sam sam 0 2004-06-23 17:17 virus

    3. Re:Why did it do that? by cortana · · Score: 1

      And just for good measure:

      :) 17:21 sam@xerces ~
      $ umask 000

      :) 17:21 sam@xerces ~
      $ touch virus

      :) 17:21 sam@xerces ~
      $ ll virus
      -rw-rw-rw- 1 sam sam 0 2004-06-23 17:21 virus

      So a user would have to *deliberatly* mark the file as executable, after saving it to disk and finding where they saved it---and even that simple task is beyond 95% of them---before executing it.

    4. Re:Why did it do that? by Sexy+Commando · · Score: 1

      $ sh Brittney\ Spears\ Nekkid.jpg.sh

    5. Re:Why did it do that? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In a workgroup environment 022 or 007 is the best you can do without sacrificing productivity. The people I work with don't care about permissions unless it bites them, and then they complain to me about it.

      FWIW 022/007 is not a big deal in a small, trusted environment. I'd consider 027 or 077 for larger installations, however. Or are you trolling for 777, Mr. BOFH?

    6. Re:Why did it do that? by Sexy+Commando · · Score: 1
      if it's an shared ELF:

      $ /lib/ld-linux.so.2 [some file]

      to run it. No +x needed

    7. Re:Why did it do that? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you mount /home without exec privs that won't work.

      That's what you should be doing anyway, with an alternate home dir for 'power' users who should no better and actually need to exec things in their home directory tree.

  52. It's not a war! by Junks+Jerzey · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Remember how Linux advocates, real early on, used to love to quote Ghandi? You know, first they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then they fight you, then you've won? Well, it works both ways. Now we have both camps bitterly and intentionally fighting with each other. And what good does it do? If Linux--excuse me, I mean "open source in general" is so blindly superior to Windows in every single way, then that's it. It's over. The existing momentum will carry through and eventually the better solution wins. It's a quiet revolution. It isn't a niche loss, like laser discs or Betamax.

    Now what should be worrying people like Mr. Raymond is that Linux-based desktops (which is what we're really talking about, not simply "open source"), is that Linux *isn't* so blindingly superior as to carry the day. Truthfully, I think this is the case. I've used UNIX, I like Linux, but we're essentially having a big battle of the old and huge operating systems here, and none of them is a revolution. None of them is so much better than all the others is wonderful and positive ways. (Mostly they're all negative: don't get virii, don't have to deal with Microsoft.) In fact, the entire concept of the big operating system is a relic. Does anyone argue about the OS in a digital camera? Or a Palm? Or a cell phone? No. And those are more akin to what an "OS" of the future needs to be: thin, small, and unobtrusive. We need the Commodore 64 of the next decade, not the next VAX.

    Thanks for listening :)

    1. Re:It's not a war! by technix4beos · · Score: 1
      I would suggest Haiku as filling the role of thin, small, and unobtrusive.

      Or better yet; clean, efficient and intuitive.

      I recently wrote about some future distribution ideas for Haiku. Please check it over and tell me what you think.

      --
      user@host$ diff /dev/urandom /dev/uspto
    2. Re:It's not a war! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Commodore 64 which is, as we all know, utterly CRAP. What we need is a Sinclair ZX Spectrum of the next decade.

    3. Re:It's not a war! by Coniptor · · Score: 1

      "Does anyone argue about the OS in a digital camera? Or a Palm? Or a cell phone? No."

      I do. I won't buy hardware that I can't get support for even after the company has either ditched the product line or gone out of business. With a free-software, open-source gpl'ed or other acceptable license support will always be there. It it's not (as in there isn't a community) there will be what was available before *somewhere on the web* and you'll be free to pick it back up from where whoever else left off and continue it and solve your own problems and improve it in your own way. This is more power and choice for the user who can roll there own the ther other users they make it available too. It's superieor plain and simple. That's the way I see it. Everyone else who argues otherwise is simply wasteing their energy.

    4. Re:It's not a war! by Badanov · · Score: 1
      Remember how Linux advocates, real early on, used to love to quote Ghandi? You know, first they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then they fight you, then you've won? Well, it works both ways.

      Somehow, the visual of Ghandi limping around the planet from a $30 billion dollar roll in his shorts just doesn't seem real.

      --
      Dawn of the Dead
    5. Re:It's not a war! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      1. The existing momentum will carry through and eventually the better solution wins.

      That rarely happens. Usually it's the 'good enough' solution (aka the 80/20 rule).

      Microsoft hasn't been a victim of it till now so they are finding it hard to take the professional high ground.

      Plus, having the high ground of super computers being taken by more and more Linux machines is a big PR problem...what are they going to do? Buy all the future HPA systems and give them to universities, government agencies, and corporations?

      Faced with that, ESR is saying they will turn to having legal forces take on these open source upstarts. If something is outlawed or artifically difficult to use or obtain, it's hard to loose to it!

    6. Re:It's not a war! by Rhys · · Score: 1

      Beautiful oversimplicification. Now back to the real world...

      PCs hardware varies widely. Extremely widely. Displays are large enough to show more than one application. Heck, the most compelling thing is that PCs don't do just one thing. Yes you can load bells and whistles and crap on your palm or cell phone. It's still just a calender/notes taker, and a phone.

      People try to do wierd things with a PC. Connect it to a modem, dsl, cable modem, ethernet/lan, isdn, wifi, usb/firewire null-modem type cable, etc. Your little simple cell phone "OS" is going to crap it's pants and that's only talking about networking connectivity, much less bridging/NAT, or even multi-hard drives in a raid, multi-heading, true-to-life/print colors on their displays, wierd input devices, or wierd audio out, etc.

      I'm not arguing that OSes could be simplified from what they are now, but I am arguing that your idea of the one true OS is a load of bunk.

      Case in point. Mac OS X, with a Logitech marble mouse connected via a Belkin switch, via USB. Can't install the logitech drivers because the mac says, "hey that ain't a logitech mouse", so I can't flip the buttons on use the scroll buttons. (yes I can probably find a different tool, but I don't use the mac on my desk much at all... yet)

      How's the OS supposed to deal with that case above? The mouse is hidden behind another device. If it was linux I could just force it into using the driver I wanted. I haven't (yet) found how to do that on the Mac, if that's even possible.

      --
      Slashdot Patriotism: We Support our Dupes!
    7. Re:It's not a war! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      And those are more akin to what an "OS" of the future needs to be: thin, small, and unobtrusive. We need the Commodore 64 of the next decade, not the next VAX.

      I like the cut of your jib, young man!

    8. Re:It's not a war! by killjoe · · Score: 1

      The desktop is dead. It's useless to fight over the desktop anymore.

      The future is in specialized devices like Xbox, phones etc.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    9. Re:It's not a war! by WhoDaresWins · · Score: 1

      Remember how Linux advocates, real early on, used to love to quote Ghandi?


      For heaven's sake get the name correct. Its Gandhi and not Ghandi. Its not like the rest of the world goes about calling Lincoln as Lilconn so why is that Non Indians can't get the name of another great person correctly?
    10. Re:It's not a war! by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Because it's pronounced the same either way you spell it. Also, the pronunciation of the 'a' is more evocative of 'ghan' than 'gan'. To an english speakr "Gandhi" looks like it should rhyme with "candy"

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    11. Re:It's not a war! by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "The future is in specialized devices like Xbox, phones etc."

      As a peripheral to the desktop maybe, but not as a replacement. General purpose computers aren't going anywhere.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    12. Re:It's not a war! by WhoDaresWins · · Score: 1
      Because it's pronounced the same either way you spell it. Also, the pronunciation of the 'a' is more evocative of 'ghan' than 'gan'. To an english speakr "Gandhi" looks like it should rhyme with "candy"
      No its not pronounced the same way. The only correct way writing Gandhi is "Gandhi". There is no 'h' sound in the G part of Gandhi. OTOH the 'h' in "dh" is pronounced. So it makes all the difference in the world where you put the 'h'.

      In any case this is all moot. Its a famous person's name and you should learn to spell it correctly if you know about the person. It looks silly and uncouth when people make mistakes like this.
    13. Re:It's not a war! by killjoe · · Score: 1

      Mark my words shill boy.

      Within two years 10% of all corporate desktops worldwide will be linux. In the US the penetration will be around 3%. Within five years the figure will be over 50% world wide.

      Within five years the home computer will go away to be replaced by an array of smaller special purpose devices.

      I know you don't agree, just copy and paste this someplace and check back with me to see if my predictions come true.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    14. Re:It's not a war! by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "Mark my words shill boy."

      *BWAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAK!* You're a shill! *BWAAAAAAAAAAAAAK!*

      "Within two years 10% of all corporate desktops worldwide will be linux. In the US the penetration will be around 3%. Within five years the figure will be over 50% world wide."

      I hope that day comes. Seriously.

      "Within five years the home computer will go away to be replaced by an array of smaller special purpose devices."

      No, this will not happen. The home computer isn't going anywhere. Now, if you're saying a lot of what we're doing today will be done via appliances... I sort of agree with you there. I agree there'll be a lot of special purpose devices
      in use. However, the personal computer isn't goiong to die.

      "I know you don't agree, just copy and paste this someplace and check back with me to see if my predictions come true."

      There you go, making faulty assumptions again.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    15. Re:It's not a war! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apu and Baboo fighting over pronounciation, film at 11.

  53. You mean like spyware trojans on Windows? by Chordonblue · · Score: 1

    They... HAPPEN. And they happen without consent of the 'clueless' user. There are so many holes in I.E. - even a fully patched I.E. - and these scumbags take advantage of them.

    EXAMPLE: The 'CoolWebSearch' bastards have found yet another exploit in the MS JVM. Simply go to an infected web page, wait a few seconds and *BOOM!* you've got a trojan! Neither Adaware nor Spybot could remove it (or knew anything about it). I finally found a CWS Trojan Remover utility that ID'd it and took it out after about an hour's worth of screwing around. Goddamnit, I want to charge these people with my time!!!

    Anyway, I.E. can't be fixed by you or I. We simply have to wait until MS does it. I heard this weekend that they are reassembling the original I.E. team to update I.E. The team started out by asking what people would like to see in a new version of I.E.

    Personally, I'd like to see them take something like the Gecko engine and wrap an I.E. shell around it - but that probably won't happen. So if they're just getting the team back together now - how long will it be until significant improvements occur? This is a great example of how closed source product can hurt your bottom line.

    --
    "...Well, there's egg and bacon; egg sausage and bacon; egg and spam; egg bacon and spam; egg bacon sausage and spam..."
  54. abstract by LauraScudder · · Score: 1

    Anyone else notice that the slashdot abstract was a barely reworded copy of the author's abstract? C'mon, guys, get your acts together. Either put it in quotes and leave it or write your own for real.

  55. I think you misunderstood me. by mfh · · Score: 1

    > you cannot just discount user stupidity like that and claim superiority because you think you can engineer a solution for it.

    So you're suggesting that Microsoft has no liability for their poor security? If what you're saying is true, it would have to apply to Apple as well, as they have similar user bases, and Apple has a much better security record considering viruses than Microsoft ever will. Any system has to account for user stupidity and rise to the challenge. I'm sorry but it's no excuse for bad programming.

    --
    The dangers of knowledge trigger emotional distress in human beings.
    1. Re:I think you misunderstood me. by The+Bungi · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Of course they are liable, but up to a point.

      Microsoft has a consumer OS they're trying to secure. You have a server OS that you're trying to make usable as a workstation. You can argue endlessly about how each side could have done things differently, but most of the time most people who attack Microsoft because they're (in your words) "unable to write good code" also discount the fact that they have to deal with a huge user and legacy application base. They can't just change the default shell action of a VB script from "Run" to "Edit" (which pretty much eliminates script worms) without getting themselves into a hell of a bind. There is no easy solution. But the attitude from people like you is mostly "lock it down and let the user fight it". You won't sell a lot of anything like that, unfortunately. As long as open source continues to think of users as developers who don't mind opening a console and typing 'su' to get anything done Linux won't get far in the desktop.

      The Apple comparison is dumb, as always. Just by virtue of sheer user base size.

      You just wait until Linux gains some market share in the desktop thanks to IBM or Novell. The day some fuck starts sending tarballs with bash scripts that delete ~/ or zombie the box to send spam we'll have another chat. There's no need to run as root to do damage to a machine.

    2. Re:I think you misunderstood me. by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 1
      You won't sell a lot of anything like that, unfortunately.

      So? That's Microsoft's problem, isn't it. They got into this bind by cutting corners: putting software designed for a departmental workgroup environment on the Internet. Maybe they shouldn't have been selling it in the first place. Who cares if sales drop because of necessary fixes? They've got $60B in the bank to buy groceries until they figure out a better workaround.

    3. Re:I think you misunderstood me. by The+Bungi · · Score: 1

      Wow, yeah. I guess everyone should have been using Linux 1.0 in 1992, what with its excellent graphics system, usable desktop environment and great application support.

    4. Re:I think you misunderstood me. by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 1
      1992 is irrelevant. Microsoft didn't start pushing Internet connections for Windows machines until circa 1996, after it was clear that their effort to get everyone on their own AOL-ish network utopia was going to fail.

      That is when they should have fixed their OS. Whether Linux was ready in 1996 is also irrelevant. A lack of viable alternatives would have been all the more reason for Microsoft to take the time to overhaul their OS security before enabling and encouraging computing neophytes to hook their machines directly to the Internet.

      It would have been painful for them to fix things back then. Since they've put it off to this late date, the huge amount of extra compatibility baggage makes it much more painful for them now. Nevertheless, they have nobody but themselves to blame for their procrastination.

    5. Re:I think you misunderstood me. by mattyrobinson69 · · Score: 1

      what about kdesu - nice pretty root password dialogue.

      corporate end users should never be root anyway.

      kpackage (support for .deb, .tgz, .rpm and others) brings up the root password dialogue when you try to install (package managers like this are much more secure because they download from trusted sites where there is no malware)

    6. Re:I think you misunderstood me. by The+Bungi · · Score: 1
      Hindsight is always wonderful. When you have an OS that can give itself the luxury of modifying the driver architecture between point releases so that everyone has to recompile things always look so much easier.

      When you have a product to sell it gets more complicated.

      They're getting better, but they're not there yet.

    7. Re:I think you misunderstood me. by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 1
      Hindsight is always wonderful.

      People have been lambasting them about security for many years. They didn't need the help of hindsight. They needed to stop corner cutting and procrastinating.

      When you have an OS that can give itself the luxury of modifying the driver architecture between point releases so that everyone has to recompile things always look so much easier.

      Simple things like closing off stupid ports by default and not automatically launching downloaded executables doesn't require driver changes or hindsight. It just requires some management direction and a little common sense. They could have easily done that in 1996.

  56. *shrug* who cares? by Paul+Crowley · · Score: 1

    I think all religion is nutzoid. I know people who claim to be in contact with this guy in the sky who created the world and has wishes and plans for everyone. In practice, it seems that those people are often capable of being perfectly rational about other things, so I just ignore their carefully contained madness.

  57. The gloves are off. by Roskolnikov · · Score: 4, Interesting

    After Microsofts *successful* defence in the anti-trust suit it
    appears as if they are on the attack again.

    I recently had the chance to 'lunch' with a team of boiler room types on the topic of ' Interoperability, Integration, Extensibility'
    subtitled 'Unix interoperability'

    After enjoying a excellent meal at one of the better steak houses in town I began to notice that this 'meating' wasn't so much about working with Unix systems as it was about providing unix services from Windows servers; After being seeded with 'free' software (funny that, free tools just not free source) title:Windows Services for Unix 3.5 and looking closely I saw that they are now providing NFS, Syslog, NIS, DNS, Mail and a tool to 'port' your Unix 'legacy' (their words) apps to a modern OS.

    What frightened me most was that my inclusion to this meeting was last minute and that my 'peers' didn't have a technical bone in em, they were all either Microsoft partners or middle to upper manglement types.

    The last 'free' software I saw from Microsoft was IE, I wonder if this latest offering will have as profound an effect.

    --
    Unix, an obscure operating system developed by bored researchers in an attempt to get a better game playing experience.
  58. Linux ISN'T free by bonch · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Not until it adopts a BSD license. Then it would truly be free. The GPL isn't free, no matter how much Slashdot has drilled it into your head.

    Aside from that, you can't ignore support costs, training, and maintenance and claim something is completely free. That's spinning it.

    1. Re:Linux ISN'T free by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 1

      BSD is certainly freely exploitable! Anyone releasing their code under that license better realize that Microsoft (or any other big greedy corp) will just lift that code, add their own proprietary extensions, and out-compete you with your own code.

      And no corporate OS will ever be free (beer). Not Windows, not Linux, not even BSD! They all require support, maintainance, etc.

      --
      Slow down, cowboy! It has been 4 hours since you last posted. You must wait another few hours.
    2. Re:Linux ISN'T free by ari_j · · Score: 2, Insightful

      For complete freedom, you have to be willing to live with the consequences. In a society with free speech, some people may say things you don't like. In a society with freedom of privacy, some criminals may get away because of it. Code that is completely "free as in speech" can be used by others to compete against its original author. That's just the way it works.

    3. Re:Linux ISN'T free by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 1

      In real life, we have a balance between freedom and security. I don't want the criminals to be free to rape, pillage, and plunder. I also don't want overzealous cops zapping me with tasers because I "look suspicious".

      Licence-wise, the GPL is the balance between too-free BSD and too-restrictive proprietary stuff.

      --
      Slow down, cowboy! It has been 4 hours since you last posted. You must wait another few hours.
  59. And in other news .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    On the heels of their latest patent award, Microsoft announces plans for male performance enhancing software ...

  60. Roadshows by wandazulu · · Score: 1

    Who is going to these roadshows? And why aren't there similar roadshows mounted by some of the bigger Linux players (IBM comes to mind)? I think they should get a copy of the road show itinerary and simply book the same space for the next day or week.

    Imagine the marquee:
    Tuesday - Microsoft Corp explains why Linux is bad.
    Wednesday - IBM/Red Hat/Suse/et al explains why Linux rocks.

    1. Re:Roadshows by epo001 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      The quick answer is that people known to Microsoft are invited, other people who stumble across the website or hear of the event from word of mouth ask for an invite.

      I got an invite to the Edinburgh event by virtue of having attended an IBM vs Microsoft open-source debate a few months ago.

      Tomorrow I am going to a Novell event touting their SuSE offerings.

      I think we are seeing trial events in Europe (certainly in Britain) that are rehearsals for US events later in the year.

  61. Read the whole thing, as requested... by HellKnite · · Score: 1

    An autobiographical account of my `religious' beliefs and how they got that way. If you start this, please read it through. Stopping partway would probably leave you with some very silly misconceptions.

    That's the first line from the link the parent provided. So I read the entire thing, and as usual, when you quote a small portion of text from a large article, it's easy to take it out of context.

    Alright, ESR has some interesting beliefs. However, my impression after reading the WHOLE article is not that he's "off the deep end." He describes situations that I do not understand, but that does not mean they cannot exist. I am not particularly religious, but I do not deny that a God (or Gods) could exist. I simply find myself without particular experience that would lead me to believe otherwise, while ESR has had these experiences. As far as I'm concerned, good for him.

    Eric is a smart guy, and while some may call him eccentric, strange, or off the deep end, I'm sure he's doing more for the open source movement than any of the people mentioned formerly who are criticizing him.

    1. Re:Read the whole thing, as requested... by blamblamblam · · Score: 1

      Fair enough, but honestly, you probably wouldn't draw a different conclusion from the context of that excerpt, unless it was something like, "The following is some insane shit I wrote while piss drunk", or perhaps "Here's what I'd say if I wanted you to think I was utterly and unredeemably insane."

    2. Re:Read the whole thing, as requested... by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 1

      or, "Try some of these mushrooms, man!"

      Pipes of pan? He was smoking bread?

      --
      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
  62. "Freed" software? by Dlugar · · Score: 1

    I've often thought that "software libre" is rather a mouthful, and not easy for Anglophones (not to mention clueless PHBs) to say or even understand.

    But what about "freed software"? It doesn't have the connotations of "free as in beer", and the connotations of "free as in speech" are strong. Sort of like "liberated software".

    Plus it's easy to slowly switch over--if half the people say "free software" and half say "software libre," it could be confusing. But if half say "free software" and half say "freed software" I think it'd still work.

    Any reasons why this is a Totally Stupid Idea? Don't fail me now, Slashdot! Point out my idiocy. I can take it.

    Dlugar

    --
    Computer Go: Writing Software to Play the Ancient Game of Go
    1. Re:"Freed" software? by soloport · · Score: 0, Troll

      Slashdot! Point out my idiocy. I can take it.

      You're an idiot.

    2. Re:"Freed" software? by ciaran_o_riordan · · Score: 1

      "freed" implies that the software was once unfree. OpenOffice is freed software, but GNU Emacs, for example, was never unfree.

      The European Commission call it "Libre Software" - as a multilingual unambiguous term.

    3. Re:"Freed" software? by Alzheimers · · Score: 1

      I was going to suggest "Liberated", but that's sometimes used as a synonym for un-free software that's aquired without the transfer of money.

      How about "Liberating Software" -- which does exactly as it implies ie. it frees you.

      (please refrain from the obvious Soviet Russia jokes at this time. Thank you --the management.)

    4. Re:"Freed" software? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Liberating is a mouthful though.

      Liberty Software?

      I wonder if there are any trademarks on that.

    5. Re:"Freed" software? by Dlugar · · Score: 1

      It was unfree when I wrote it by virtue of copyright law. I "freed" it by putting the GPL or another "free" license on it.

      Dlugar

      --
      Computer Go: Writing Software to Play the Ancient Game of Go
    6. Re:"Freed" software? by NaDrew · · Score: 1
      Liberty Software? I wonder if there are any trademarks on that.
      Yes, but they appear to be "Dead" or abandoned.
      --
      Vista:XPSP2::ME:98SE
  63. ESR is attacking the term, not the ideals by Paul+Crowley · · Score: 1

    ESR is only saying that the choice of term "Free Software" was too misleading to use. To cast this as an attack on the ideals of software freedom is ridiculous.

    1. Re:ESR is attacking the term, not the ideals by SWroclawski · · Score: 1

      This would be true if he hadn't already made all that fuss in the past.

      Now anything he says against Free Software as a term is considered, by me at least, to be a thinly veiled attempt at attacking the ideals, or at the very least, promoting his own.

  64. Re:Uhhhh.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dude, he was being sarcastic.

  65. Ooops..... by JohnTheFisherman · · Score: 2, Funny

    I forgot the close sarcasm tag. ;) ;) ;)

    1. Re:Ooops..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      as if it was really necessary... :)

    2. Re:Ooops..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It apparently was to at least one person :-)

  66. Won't work by Scott+Richter · · Score: 1
    How about "Freedom Software"?

    No, that's what we Americans call "French Software"

  67. F*** Up and Denial? by kmmatthews · · Score: 1

    Hmm. I always thought it meant "Fuck Up and Denial"..

    <g>

    --
    feh. stuff.
  68. Order MS vs Linux evaluation kit ! by ashayh · · Score: 1

    People !
    You must order the MS vs Linux evaluation kit from here! It must cost them 10$ atleast... if enough slashdotters order it enough number of times, M$ will be bankrupt! Gentlemen, Victory is close !!.
    Or maybe not...but you'll get a cool folder to keep your important papers.

    1. Re:Order MS vs Linux evaluation kit ! by argent · · Score: 1

      Too late...

      Offer good until June 1, 2004 or while supplies last.

  69. Something like Meeting Maker wd be cool by garyebickford · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Meeting Maker is a commercial product that works quite well. I've often toyed with the idea of building an OS equivalent. That said, there've been quite a few web-based OS systems like this, but none of them seem to have become popular. For some reason, this particular question has not been a big itch for the OS community.

    Collab.net, founded by OS gurus (from Apache IIRC), provides collaboration tools in use by "over 400,000 users", and I think has a free version.

    --
    It's easier to be a result of the past, but more fun to be a cause of the future! http://www.spacefinancegroup.com/
    1. Re:Something like Meeting Maker wd be cool by Kiryat+Malachi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Honestly, I think it's because getting a good calendaring/email solution together isn't a small task; its equivalent to writing a full-fledged office program. However, unlike an office program, it isn't very useful to the home user, pretty much solely useful for corporate users. As a result, there's not really an "itch" for most developers.

      As to the other part of it - honestly, Outlook/Exchange is a pretty decent setup. Outlook as an email client is awful, but Outlook/Exchange as a group calendaring/room reservation/resource reservation setup (yes, we reserve a conference room by adding it to our meeting request on Outlook, and resources similarly for those that are tracked) is a decent solution. It would take a lot of work for an OS developer to come up with something as good, and the companies that most need that sort of solution (giant corporations; IBMs, Intels, Motorolas, Walmarts) are the ones who are most able to deal with both the cost of licenses.

      Basically, the problem is that its a big problem that has no use for home users, and none of the big corporates has shown a desire to move away from the 'good enough' solution O/Ex provides.

      --

      ---
      Mod me down, you fucking twits. Go ahead. I dare you.
      (I read with sigs off.)
    2. Re:Something like Meeting Maker wd be cool by Yakko · · Score: 2, Interesting

      While Meeting Maker doesn't integrate with Outhouse (an email client which, imho, needs to die), it DOES do one crucial thing: since it can run on at least Solaris and HP-UX, pure Unix users can keep track of their meetings along with Windows users.

      --

      --
      Me spell chucker work grate. Need grandma chicken.
    3. Re:Something like Meeting Maker wd be cool by rutledjw · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I'm anti-Outlook, but I agree on the meeting room and whatnot functionality. We also use it for reserving our performance test facility. Add it in a meeting request for as long as you like, and either the team lead or myself (PHB) will approve, disapprove, or adjust.

      It's kind of a hack, but it is convenient...

      And yes, the bloody e-mail client SUCKS SUCKS SUCKS. Our e-mail team wants us to forward SPAM to them so they can tweak the filter, BUT, if you do them Outlook will d/l images which tells the low-life spammers that I'm a real account. Brilliant...

      --

      Computer Science is Applied Philosophy
    4. Re:Something like Meeting Maker wd be cool by hepwori · · Score: 1
      Our e-mail team wants us to forward SPAM to them so they can tweak the filter, BUT, if you do them Outlook will d/l images which tells the low-life spammers that I'm a real account. Brilliant...
      Send them the spam message as an attachment to a new message. That way: (1) they will still have the original headers intact; (2) the images remain undownloaded.
    5. Re:Something like Meeting Maker wd be cool by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Speaking of which, why the holy hell hasn't Microsoft listened yet, and given us the option to turn of HTML rendering in the preview pain? FFS PLEASE TO IT SOON BILL!!!!!

    6. Re:Something like Meeting Maker wd be cool by belloc · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Our e-mail team wants us to forward SPAM to them so they can tweak the filter, BUT, if you do them Outlook will d/l images which tells the low-life spammers that I'm a real account.

      See if you can get them to do what we do: have them create a folder under "Public Folders" called "Spam", and train the users to drag/drop their uncaught spam into there. No messy fowarding. Then get fetchmail to grab all of the messages from that public folder every night (you can connect via IMAP to public folders) into a dummy mailbox on your spam filter, and have a cron job run them through the bayesian engine (we use spamassassin, which comes with sa-learn for training the engine), original headers and all.

      Note: we use Samsung Contact's (formerly HP Openmail, but much, much improved) groupware server instead of Exchange on the backend, but nothing in my spamfilter re-training setup is Samsung Contact-specific. AFAIK, it would work just the same with Exchange.

      I'd be happy to discuss the details of this setup further with anyone who wants to know.

      Belloc

      --
      I got more rhymes than Jamaica got Mangoes.
    7. Re:Something like Meeting Maker wd be cool by rutledjw · · Score: 1

      Both are good ideas! Thx for the suggestions...

      --

      Computer Science is Applied Philosophy
    8. Re:Something like Meeting Maker wd be cool by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1

      I agree with your assesment as to why nobody's working on it (Most linux coding is being done by people who are not using it for desktop corporate work - if it's corporate, it's server work, and if it's desktop, it's at home.) But it is a *huge* hurdle to getting linux to be accepted in the business environment. Setting up meetings, and scheduling things for people, is a core need of any large company - but to make it work, everybody has to be on the system. If my desktop doesn't use Exchange, then you can't tell what my schedule is, and you can't use the tool to help decide when to invite me to a meeting.

      So if the company uses Exchange for meetings, then I end up having to have Windows on my desktop so that other people can work with my schedule. And the frustrating thing is that this purely administrative need ends up driving what I have on my desk, and if my technical needs suffer because of this, then I just have to suck it up. This is one of the reasons I left the company I was working at 8 years ago. They switched everything to Exchange, even the ISO9000 documents that were mandatory for getting things done. And so then I had to have Windows on my desktop, even though my job was 100% unix programming, and they had remote X firewalled off - so that meant nothing but textual interfaces to my work, and all through a windows terminal program. The company's response was that this shouldn't be a problem since Unix never does anything but text anyway... (Which is blatantly false, of course, and shows extreme igornace on the part of the people directing the future of the company - that's when I started looking for work elsewhere)

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    9. Re:Something like Meeting Maker wd be cool by Phrogman · · Score: 1

      Do what we did in IT when I worked at a company a few years ago. Have a 2nd computer running Windows for use when dealing with the rest of the company. I had 2 computers - one was quite good and that was my Linux box, and one sucked bigtime and that was my Windows box for use with Outlook/Exchange. I just used a KVM to switch between them and they were all on our network in any case so moving files between them was easy enough.

      The attraction to management types of the Exchange meeting and room scheduling is *massive* though. We had a perfectly working email system based on one linux box. We got assigned a new VP for IT and all he knew was Outlook/Exchange, so the company spent well into the 6 figures to get 3 top of the line servers, seats for all the MS licenses required, MS Exchange, MS Sql Server etc etc plus backup system up the yingyang (that ran under FreeBSD I think) just so that the whole company could be converted over to using this for scheduling. Now, admittedly a lot of management types don't seem to do much other than go to meetings but they were all gaga over this elaborate system. The end result of course was that they also complained about their problems with email because MS Exchange sucked far worse than Sendmail on a Linux box and was totally over the top for a company of that size. The Email db got corrupted at one point and one whole segment of the company lost their email for a few hours while we restored it. There was no way this VP would listen to the IT managers at all. He basicallly ramrodded this through then left the company shortly thereafter.

      Now, if Unix/Linux had offered an equivalent software package that enabled the same sort of email scheduling and was compatible with MS Outlook at the time, we might have been able to steer things that way instead, but we could point to no equivalent non-windows based product that I can recall.

      --
      "The first time I got drunk, I got married. The second time I bought a chimpanzee, after that I stayed sober" Arian Seid
    10. Re:Something like Meeting Maker wd be cool by Kiryat+Malachi · · Score: 1

      Hey, it could be worse.

      They could have put the ISO9000 stuff on Notes, and kept the groupware on Exchange, while putting your apps on remote X.

      Not that I'd know anything about that.

      But yeah, that's the problem. The itch isn't strong enough for anyone to scratch it, even though the collective itch is. No one has enough of an issue to try to get around it; it isn't like an OS where a free UNIX is desireable; groupware is the sort of thing which only a large company cares about in general, and thus the sort of thing that is nearly always mandated from above anyway. The only way I see this changing is if the Exchange protocol gets frozen, opened, and publicized - then you'd start to see free clients and servers springing up.

      It's a chicken and an egg problem; there's no protocol, so no one writes clients, and since there's no clients there's no one who needs to write a server, since all potential customers just wind up buying Exchange.

      --

      ---
      Mod me down, you fucking twits. Go ahead. I dare you.
      (I read with sigs off.)
    11. Re:Something like Meeting Maker wd be cool by SydShamino · · Score: 1

      >> IBMs

      I assume that IBM still uses Lotus Notes, since they own it. I have no complaints about its email/meeting/scheduling/reservation system. More complicated databases are the problem.

      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    12. Re:Something like Meeting Maker wd be cool by smurf975 · · Score: 1

      Block embedded images?

      --
      -- I don't buy it, I grow it.
    13. Re:Something like Meeting Maker wd be cool by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 1

      Solaris and HP-UX desktop users?

      Wow. That's cool. I think I saw an Osborne 1 last week, too.

      --
      resigned
    14. Re:Something like Meeting Maker wd be cool by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1

      Those measures would have helped, but for a few problems:
      1 - Back then, remotable MS Windows (in other words "catching up with Unix") was not that mature. So using KVM to display what's on a Windows machine was not a viable option.
      2 - Back then, Exchange was a rather new thing. It required a rather new computer. It was not practical to try running it on an older used model with small memory and slow CPU.
      3 - The company was short on cash at the time. Putting two computers on everyone's desk wasn't really an option. The attitude would have been "Why does this guy need two computers when the windows programmers only need one? I guess that's just one more way that Unix is too expensive..."

      4 - The real reason I left was not this specific problem. It was the ignorance on the part of the technical director who made all the decisions about future technologies the company should use. This problem was just the thing that made this person's ignorance become very apparent to me. As I tried to discuss the problem with him, I became aware of a number of things:

      4.1 - He thought running a gui on unix would eat up too much bandwith. He had apparently read something about how X works over a network and uses a lot of bandwith for that, and come to the wrong conclusion that this is *always* the case when running X - ignoring the case where the X server runs on the local host. The fact that the case in which X takes up extra bandwith is a case where it's doing something Windows can't even do at all (at the time this was true), and that if you use it locally just like you have to use Windows locally all the time, there is no bandwith used by X at all. This was lost on him. I tried being polite in explaining the difference between the stats he'd read, and the way I'd be using X if it was on a unix machine on my own desk, but it was like talking to a wall.

      4.2 - Somehow in a conversation it had come up about how we were moving all the source code repositories over to Visual SourceSafe, even the unix ones. During this conversation, the topic of how things currently worked on the unix side came up. At this point, Mr Ignorant pointed out how we had in the past been using something called "SCCS", and now we were using something called "RCS" (note: CVS was still very much alphaware at this point). That made sense to me, until he started explaining *why* we had switched to RCS. The reason was allegedly because SCCS was freeware, and RCS was proprietary, and proprietary is always better quality than some cheap freeware toy. At this I raised an eyebrow and was about to speak, when I caught a glance from a senior technical unix guru behind Mr Ignorant, who was shaking his head, mouthing "no", and making hand-cut-across-the-neck motions. It occurred to me that someone had probably pulled the wool over Mr Ignroant's eyes to get RCS moved into the company, because he wouldn't have accepted it if he knew it was not proprietary.

      4.3 - This Mr Ignorant is the guy who decides where the company will go in the future, technology-wise. He had just convinced the CEO to sign up as a partner with Microsoft in a new vertical market scheme they were trying to get going (This was for large scale distribution of goods, so it covered warehousing, transportation, that sort of thing - our piece of the partnership would be managing the work in warehouses (that's what the software we built was for).) Knowing full well what happens to "partners" of Microsoft, especially the smaller ones, I started getting scared.

      This all happened just as the company was going public, so I had a shot at buying in to some shares at a discount from their initial price, as an employee. If the company was successful, or even just moderately floating along, that would have been a sweet deal. But I had such a lack of faith in their ability to find their own head if it wasn't attached, that I declined to buy into the shares, even though I could have just as I was quitting, and I could have done the asinine thing of b

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

  70. Better Security by Design by cluckshot · · Score: 1

    I am sure that there will be worms and viri for Linux. There are always going to be some exploits. The issue is also one of design.

    The Microsoft system is by design an "Anti Security System" because the logic that Microsoft uses is that they "Own" your machine. As such they make it under foreign control intrinsically. Linux on the other hand is designed with the concept that the machine is the user's machine and thus it is generally under control of the user unless he exports control.

    This is a profoundly better security scheme for Linux. All of the arguments about bad users opening things up will be true but even with their efforts, the process will tend to be much safer than with Microsoft in charge. This is structurally so.

    --
    Never Politically Correct ~ I prefer the facts If you don't like what I say, get a life, or comment yourself.
    1. Re:Better Security by Design by jazman_777 · · Score: 1
      ...and viri

      (holding hands over ears) blah blah blah I can't hear you blah blah blah.

      --
      Slashdot: Failed Car Analogies. Amateur Lawyering. Anecdote Battles.
  71. Motivation for the anti-ESR movement by ultrabot · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Sometimes I wonder how the anti-ESR zealots rationalize their actions. Are they jealous because he's so well known ("my program was much more difficult to write than fetchmail, why does nobody quote me"), angry because he has some controversial opinions on firearms, or what?

    Apparently people like to cling to all the things they consider personality flaws like starving worms, using them at all opportunities to attack the persons other opinions and activities.

    It kinda pisses me off to see valid Microsoft criticism from an Open Source evangelist being attacked just because some asshat takes ESR's hackers dictionary too seriously. Do you really think someone is just trapped in the shadow of ESR, mourning that if ESR was taken down just a notch, he could steal the limelight and rescue the true spirit of open source?

    You guys should just pause for a while, and think whether petty arguing among ourselves is more important than the war of spin & fud between us and microsoft. Unless you are working for AdTI, of course - in that case I understand your motivations perfectly.

    Grow up. Your mom still lives you more than she loves ESR, no need to feel all sad and droopy.

    --
    Save your wrists today - switch to Dvorak
    1. Re:Motivation for the anti-ESR movement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And I bet you'll vote for Bush.

    2. Re:Motivation for the anti-ESR movement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ESR seems self-promoting. He also talks/rants more than he does anything else (not that that's wrong, just a fact). If Linux ever wanted to become an evil empire, I can't help but imagine ESR taking some proclaimed role.

      Maybe it's just personality, but then again, that can count for a lot can't it. Who wants an advocate with ego?

    3. Re:Motivation for the anti-ESR movement by argoff · · Score: 1

      I for one, don't really have much of a problem with ESR's personality, or his ego. But Microsoft isn't the only thing he's attacking, time and time again he has gone out of his way to attack people who see information freedom as an end in itself rather than some kind of karmic market based revenge. To quote ....

      The thing not to do is talk abstractions. FSF-style propaganda about freedom or user's rights has its uses occasionally, but it will register on this campaign's target audience of bottom-line-fixated IT managers as irrelevant or nutty.

      Well the fact is raw market forces are going to push linux to the top wether fixated IT managers are willing to get it or not. All this does is just watter down the effect of everything everybody has fought for. History has shown that prosperity comes thru making liberty an end in itself, not fixating on the bottom line. Free markets are about freedom first, then markets.
      Big business is the follower of the market, not the leader.

    4. Re:Motivation for the anti-ESR movement by petrus4 · · Score: 1

      >Sometimes I wonder how the anti-ESR zealots >rationalize their actions. Are they jealous because >he's so well known ("my program was much more >difficult to write than fetchmail, why does nobody >quote me"), angry because he has some controversial >opinions on firearms, or what?

      I haven't heard of too many Linux users (although I could be very, very wrong there) who would argue with the idea that ESR's commentary is consistently extremely insightful and intelligent, or also that he's done a truly astronomical amount in all sorts of different ways to contribute to Linux, as well as various other projects.
      The only issue which I ever find myself having with his material, (this might be what annoys other people, I'm unsure) is that in some of his articles he occasionally implies that he believes he's next in line to God.

      At first this annoyed the hell out of me, but then I had a long think about it. If I ever read anything of his now where it seems like he's coming across as a bit full of himself, I try to remember that he actually *does* have reason to be, and that I think this is where people's disdain for him would come from, including my own at times...namely, that we look at him and then at ourselves and wish that if only we could be as cool, and lament the fact that we aren't...we're jealous.
      The man might not be *quite* the 40 foot tall immortal he appears to see himself as being, but he is still, to put it mildly, an absolute freaking legend, and given human nature it's perfectly understandable that some of us get a case of the green-eyed monster over it. I've had to think about this myself, because I had a bad case of ESR envy myself a bit back, and I had to take a good hard look at it. I realised that the issue was that in reality I *really* admired him, to the point where it was causing me to feel inadequate about myself.

      But in a nutshell, I think the beef some people might have with him is that he *is* genuinely possessed of almost too much skill for a single human being...and because it's so obvious, he himself can't help being aware of it.

  72. You're clueless--here's why by bonch · · Score: 0, Troll

    All it takes is someone to exploit any of the kinds of exploits and flaws listed at Linux Security. What's that? You actually believed Linux was magically secure from everything just because it has things like permissions? Give me a fucking break. That website lists all the weekly security flaws Slashdot never, ever reports on which would be taken up by every random script and e-mail attachment out there.

    There is a myriad of ways of getting into a Linux system like that, and you better believe people would find them out if Linux ever got more than 1% usage based on Google Zeitgeist (in comparison, OS X has 5%). Consider a wide user base to be one big beta test. In that sense, it's not surprising Windows holes have been found and subsequently patched. You might even make the argument that because Windows has been so much more aggressively tested, it might be less of a risk than if Linux suddenly had that market share overnight.

    If Linux is this golden child of security, how is it GNU, GNOME, Debian, Gentoo, Savannah, and more were all hacked last year in the span of six months? Oh, I forgot, we've swept all that under the rug around here.

    Hell, you think that kernel exploit that got patched a week ago wouldn't already be making the rounds right now? Normal users wouldn't be upgrading their "kernel" like Linux geeks do. Look at how many people already don't run Automatic Updates under XP.

    Sorry, but you're full of shit.

    1. Re:You're clueless--here's why by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 1
      Hell, you think that kernel exploit that got patched a week ago wouldn't already be making the rounds right now? Normal users wouldn't be upgrading their "kernel" like Linux geeks do. Look at how many people already don't run Automatic Updates under XP.


      I believe "normal" users would use up2date, or whatever tool their distro provides. And IIRC from my limited RedHat experience, it's just as easy and automated as Windows Update. I'll admit you'd still have the people who wouldn't upgrade, but if they felt confident that the upgrade wouldn't bork their system (as Windows can do), they'd be better than the Windows crowd.
      --
      Slow down, cowboy! It has been 4 hours since you last posted. You must wait another few hours.
    2. Re:You're clueless--here's why by Archie+Steel · · Score: 1

      The kernel exploit you're talking about is a local exploit, not a remote one. No matter how you cut it, making a file executable simply through its file extension is bad security design. Google Zeitgeist is not an accurate measure of market share because it under-represents broadband users (whose IP addresses change much less often than narrowband users). The vast majority of Linux users (about 85%) use broadband, compared to about 35% for Windows users. The "popularity" argument has yet to be convincingly demonstrated. IIS is less popular than Apache for web-serving, yet there have been more exploits and vulnerabilities for IIS. This contradicts your theory. Fox News is a right-wing propaganda station. Before calling others clueless, perhaps you should get some clues of your own...

      --

      Reminder: find a new sig
    3. Re:You're clueless--here's why by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 1

      I don't see how broadband makes a difference, but Google does not explain how they generate the stats.

      I would think Linux would be over-represented on Google because (1) Smarter users use Google, dumb users use MSN because it's the default home page, and (2) Google started out marketing to Linux users during their "beta" period.

      As for IIS -- Netcraft is not even half of the story. IIS is very commonly installed on intranet server, file servers, workstations, etc. It runs by default on every new Windows 2000 Server. IIS could well be more "popular" than Apache. Even if it isn't used, it's still can be worm infected.

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    4. Re:You're clueless--here's why by Archie+Steel · · Score: 1

      It seems logical that Google would associate OSes with individual IP addresses. This technique under-represents broadband users.

      Let's assume that two users, one using broadband (i.e. Cable or DSL) and the other narrowband (i.e. modem), each access Google once every day for a month. The average broadband user is unlikely to change IP addresses more than once or twice over that time period (personally, my IP address usually lasts for about six months). The narrowband user, on the other hand, will likely change IP addresses every time he reconnects to the network - so it could have as many as 30 different IP addresses for a single month!

      Since very few Linux users are narrowband users, it's easy to see how their number would be misrepresented by Google's index.

      As far as IIS is concerned, I'm not talking about its other capabilities, but rather only of its web-serving component. As a web server, IIS has about half of Apache's market share, yet - still as a web server - it has more vulnerabilities.

      And if it's not used, then it shouldn't be the target of worms - unless the service is on by default, which would be a very bad thing from a security point of view (and would support the argument that market share numbers have nothing to do with security lapses in design).

      --

      Reminder: find a new sig
    5. Re:You're clueless--here's why by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think Google probably only looks at the OS when a chicken pecks on a keyboard. All the other time they just ignore it. This random sampling should ensure that no one is under represented. For every machine serving web requests they have a chicken sitting in front of the keyboard.

      But seriously, don't you think it's more likely that Google is using sessions or cookies to track individual users? Looking on my machine I see I have a cookie from Google. It includes lots of numbers, and one of those numbers is proceeded by "ID=".

      Given that looking at IP addresses is obviously flawed it's likely they don't use that technique.

      Linux zealots are so fucking insane... If they don't like the data they throw out random explanations on why the data is flawed, even when the data is coming from an extremely Linux friendly company.

      Finally on your "still as a web server - it has more vulnerabilities" regarding IIS I'd point out that IIS isn't being exploited through it's HTTP component, but through other components. So as a diverse server performing many tasks it has more vulnerabilities. IIS is not just a web server, so there is no "still as a web server".

    6. Re:You're clueless--here's why by hepwori · · Score: 1
      It seems logical that Google would associate OSes with individual IP addresses.
      Think again. What exactly would make that seem logical?
    7. Re:You're clueless--here's why by Archie+Steel · · Score: 1

      Linux zealots are so fucking insane...

      Whatever. I've learned long ago not to take arguments from Anonymous Cowards seriously - especially when they're accompanied by insults. To me, just the fact that you used the words "Linux zealots" annihilates whatever credibility you may have had as an AC (which isn't a lot).

      Current estimates for Linux market share place it at 2.5%, which is consistent with estimates from the Linux Counter.

      BTW, Google may be a Linux company, but even they don't pretend that the Zeitgeist is an accurate measure of Market Share. If it was the case, why would people pay thousand of dollars for that kind of market research, hmm?

      --

      Reminder: find a new sig
    8. Re:You're clueless--here's why by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 1

      It seems logical that Google would associate OSes with individual IP addresses.

      No web developer worth his paycheck uses IP addresses to track users. There's too many people (like all of AOL and nearly every corporate user) behind proxy servers. Google uses permenent cookies to track users, and they've got webserver logs. Unless you have a reference, I'm going to assume you pulled that from your ass.

      As far as IIS is concerned, I'm not talking about its other capabilities,

      Well, it doesn't really matter what you want to talk about -- when it comes to automated worms it's a pure numbers game. And IIS has tons of installations that don't show up in Netcraft. It seems you want to remain ignorant of that fact, because it undermines your argument.

      (And yes, that has largely to do with stupid defaults, but also the fact that IIS is designed more for Intranet use than public servers.)

      If you'd like to kill the "popularity" argument, you're going to have to do better than bogus statistics. A good example may be how 'Unix Hackers' picked on inexperenced Linux users back in the 1990s. Linux was relatively not that popular, but it had more than it's share of hack scripts.

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    9. Re:You're clueless--here's why by Archie+Steel · · Score: 1

      How else would you do it? Cookies aren't reliable, nor is counting every single Google access.

      I mean, obviously you must have an idea of how Google does it, right? So why don't you share it with us?

      --

      Reminder: find a new sig
    10. Re:You're clueless--here's why by hepwori · · Score: 1
      How else would you do it? Cookies aren't reliable...
      Ahhh! So you're saying that they wouldn't use cookies because they're not reliable, but it "seems logical" that they're using IP addresses, which---ahem---you were arguing above wouldn't produce reliable results. Glad we've got that straight.
    11. Re:You're clueless--here's why by Archie+Steel · · Score: 1

      Okay, let's assume for a moment that Google uses cookies. This introduces its own random element into the statistics, i.e. people who reject cookies, or clean out their cookies regularly (I know at least two Windows users who do this regularly, even though I've told them it's useless). These will greatly increase the margin of error. With that in mind, it's pretty clear that a measurement of 1% would be anything but precise.

      Anyway, since none of us knows for sure how Zeitgeist makes its calculations, and what the margin of error is, the least we can do is agree that it should not be taken as an accurate representation of Market Share, as anti-Linux advocates and astroturfers are fond of doing...

      --

      Reminder: find a new sig
    12. Re:You're clueless--here's why by Archie+Steel · · Score: 1

      ...which goes back to my original argument that Google Zeitgeist is not an accurate representation of market share, whatever the method employed. You're probably right that the IP address method is no more accurate than the cookie one, or a per-access one. And yet MS apologists keep citing that figure with smug arrogance...

      --

      Reminder: find a new sig
    13. Re:You're clueless--here's why by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 1

      Sorry, I didn't realize I was talking to someone who would portray "Linux Counter" numbers as more legitimate than Google. Forget it.

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    14. Re:You're clueless--here's why by Archie+Steel · · Score: 1

      Ha ha. I wasn't saying that Linux Counter is an accurate measure. I was saying that 2.5% is the generally accepted market share figure for Linux. Out of 800 million computers, that's about 20 million Linux computers. It just so happens that this is close to Linux counter's 18 million estimate. I was merely pointing out the fact that Linux counter seemed close to the generally accepted figure. No need to be all uppity about it...

      --

      Reminder: find a new sig
    15. Re:You're clueless--here's why by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 1

      OK, I'm talking to a guy who will nitpick Google's 1% to death, but then thinks it's perfectly OK throw out a number like "2.5%" with no source whatsoever and then claim it's "generally accepted" (by whom?). See the problem with your argument?? Maybe, just maybe, that's why people think you are an irrational zealot.

      Furthermore, the desktop/server difference could easily accomodate both numbers.

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    16. Re:You're clueless--here's why by Archie+Steel · · Score: 2, Informative

      OK, I'm talking to a guy who will nitpick Google's 1% to death

      Why do you feel the need to exaggerate to make a point? I didn't "nitpick" to death, I just noted that I don't feel that Google's Zeitgeist is an accurate representation of Market Share.

      but then thinks it's perfectly OK throw out a number like "2.5%" with no source whatsoever and then claim it's "generally accepted"

      Is IDC a good enough source for you? This , by Paul Thurrott no less, gives a 2.3% market share in 2002. Are you going to call IDC a dubious source, and Thurrott an irrational Linux zealot as well? Oh, and those are desktop figures, according to the article.

      But wait a minute - it seems I was too conservative in my assessment: for 2003, IDC gives Linux on the desktop 2.8 percent, not 2.5!

      You see, contrary to what your knee-jerk reaction has led you to believe, I didn't start by saying: "Google Zeitgeist puts Linux at 1%? That's way too low! I'm sure I can find reasons to justify my biased views!" What really happened is that I already knew that IDC and others put Linux at approximately 2.5% of the desktop market, so when I saw Google's figures I thought "Hmmm...there seems to be a discrepancy between Google's index, which does not profess to represent accurate market share figures, and the numbers of respected research firms. I wonder what could cause that difference..."

      See the problem with your argument?? Maybe, just maybe, that's why people think you are an irrational zealot.

      In light of this it seems you shouldn't be so quick in calling other people zealots. You'd look less like one yourself.

      By the way, right now I'm a Windows user. So please, do suck on it.

      --

      Reminder: find a new sig
    17. Re:You're clueless--here's why by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 1

      And if you had put those links in your original post, rather than a bunch of nonsense about broadband IP addresses, you'd be at Score 5 and you wouldn't be so agitated right now.

      I don't think you're a zealot, by-the-way, just poor at presenting your argument.

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    18. Re:You're clueless--here's why by Archie+Steel · · Score: 1

      If I'd put the figures in my first post, we wouldn't have had the occasion to trade arguments. A bit boring, isn't it? I'd rather keep the hard data for the coup de grace.

      As far as broadband is concerned, until we know for sure how Google calculates its Zeitgeist figures, it is still a valid theory. You may not agree with it, but it is possible. Anyway, no hard feelings.

      --

      Reminder: find a new sig
    19. Re:You're clueless--here's why by dicksos · · Score: 1

      You're funny!

      From the first sentence of your first source, "Despite a rash of gushing news stories about the successes of Apple Computer's Mac OS X (on the client) and Linux (on the server), Windows not only continues to dominate its rivals in both markets but also is growing in both markets".

      From the first sentence of your second, "According to IDC, Microsoft will hold its position in the worldwide operating environments market through 2007, despite continued competition from Linux".

      Do you agree with these two statements and the percentages quoted, or just the percentages?

    20. Re:You're clueless--here's why by Archie+Steel · · Score: 1

      I fail to see the relevance of your question. We were talking about the exact market share figure of Linux, not whether Windows was dominating or not. Of course Windows is dominating the market! What's that got to do with the current discussion, which is about the discrepancy between Google Zeitgeist and IDC figures? Nothing.

      If you're going to argue with the big boys, make sure you know what you're doing, m'kay?

      --

      Reminder: find a new sig
    21. Re:You're clueless--here's why by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Heh. One of your Slashdot 'friend/fans' here, just stopping in anonymously to say it's nice to see you're still having fun.

  73. One problem in ESR's logic by TomatoMan · · Score: 3, Interesting
    He writes:
    Microsoft's underlying problem is that it employs about 22,000 programmers; the open-source community can easily muster ten times that number. That means the capability gap that has opened up between the open-source codebase and Windows is only going to get worse from Microsoft's point of view, not better.
    The difference here is that as he says, Microsoft employs 22,000 programmers. If we assume these are full-time employees, then they're working 40 hours a week on whatever Microsoft wants. Do the 220,000 theorized open-source programmers have 40 hours a week to spend on co-ordinated open source projects?

    If this wildly conjectured figure is true, it may be that the case that the number of "man-hours" availble in the two camps is comparable, if the open source coders can find an average of 4 hours a week to work on nonpaying projects. Counting heads doesn't make for a very useful comparison in this case, though, unless someone's going to hire the 220,000 to do open source work (and let me know if that's happening, because I'll show up for an application).

    I don't think "we" should get too overconfident about the "capability gap." "We" certainly have fabulously talented coders, but Microsoft certainly does too, and never underestimate the power of a focused monolith. Could we get our army to proceed with even one-tenth of Microsoft's coordinated corporate project discipline? How much potentially productive time do open-source coders lose just bickering with each other in lengthy flamewars about what "free" means?
    --
    -- http://frobnosticate.com
    1. Re:One problem in ESR's logic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      How much potentially productive time do open-source coders lose just bickering with each other in lengthy flamewars about what "free" means?

      If MS is like any other corporation, I imagine they lose just as much time to political BS.

  74. Very disingenuous by sethamin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think ESR is being really disingenuous here and not really addressing the meat of MS's points at all. I wouldn't call it FUD, but he's certainly missing the argument and just responding snidely to them.

    1. Claim that linux isn't free.

    ESR seems to think all MS is talking about here is that it isn't free because it "has a nonzero TCO." Sure, that's part of it, but I think the argument goes deeper. The point is that the majority of corporate customers are not going to just download a freely available distribution of Linux, because most enterprise customers NEED support. Therefore, they are going to buy a supported distribution from a major Linux vendor, and that most certainly costs money. In that case it's most certainly not free (as in beer), and while it is still free (as in speech), those companies are not going to really exercise that freedom because they can't just modify their distribution and still expect support from the vendor.

    2. Pretend that Shared source is the same as Open Source.

    ESR's basically just belittles this statement, but again, there's some truth behind it. If you consider a company as above, namely, that they have bought a Linux vendor's distribution with support and they are not going to modify that distribution and lose their support. At that point, what IS the difference between 'Shared Source' and 'Open Source'? Either way, they're only looking at the source code and not modifying it. The only real difference I can see is that with Open Source (or really, Free Software) they could try to create a patch and get it into a future release in the hope that their vendor will pick it up and support it. This is really only marginally better than relying on your commercial software vendor for new features, because you're still dependent on some external entity (in this case, your vendor) and their decision making process to get that feature.

    1. Re:Very disingenuous by 4lex · · Score: 1

      But they really can support it themselves. Don't think of a 50 workers company, think of a big company... or of a national government. Your deals with your "services providers" are always sweeter if they know you can always switch to an in-house solution (or switch to another provider, which has access to the source code and can branch the distro for you). There's the freedom.

      --
      My journal. Mainly about freedom.
    2. Re:Very disingenuous by irix · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you consider a company as above, namely, that they have bought a Linux vendor's distribution with support and they are not going to modify that distribution and lose their support. At that point, what IS the difference between 'Shared Source' and 'Open Source'?

      Well, one difference is that someone else can come along and support the Open Source product if the original vendor chooses not to do so.

      Try that with code released under "Shared Source". Equating "Shared Source" with software libre is what it is disingenuous - it isn't the availability of source code that counts, it is what you can do with it.

      You are right that this ESR piece is poorly written though. I'm not quite sure how one of his rants qualifies as a "Halloween document".

      --

      Do you even know anything about perl? -- AC Replying to Tom Christiansen post.
    3. Re:Very disingenuous by sethamin · · Score: 1

      In principle I agree with you. They *can* always switch to another provider or support it themselves. Unfortunately, the reality is that most enterprise level companies are very conservative and they *won't* do that. And I think it's those companies MS is targeting with this campaign.

    4. Re:Very disingenuous by sethamin · · Score: 1

      Agreed, this is an important distinction in that there are options available. But what assurance do these companies have that someone out there will support it? And in practice, does this happen often? You have to keep in mind that the kind of companies MS is targeting with this campaign are generally very conservative.

    5. Re:Very disingenuous by irix · · Score: 1

      But what assurance do these companies have that someone out there will support it?

      None, but that is still more assurance then they have with some "Shared Source" company deciding to EOL a product, leaving you hanging in the wind.

      If the open source product is used widely enough then someone will step up to the plate to support it - there is money to be made. You can get third-party support for most major open source projects. Even if a third party doesn't decide to support it, you can always hire someone to do it yourself (alone or pool together with a group of people that use the software).

      The point is that there are options, and the user is in control. With "Shared Source" all you get is the ability to look for backdoors or security problems - assuming you know what to look for. Your rights to use the source are zero.

      --

      Do you even know anything about perl? -- AC Replying to Tom Christiansen post.
    6. Re:Very disingenuous by 12357bd · · Score: 1

      Goverments and administrations around the world do-it every day. And even better, they (politics) love to control, with OSS they gain the power to control who's gonna be his provider, that's something monopolies can only fight bribing or lobbying,

      --
      What's in a sig?
    7. Re:Very disingenuous by mic256 · · Score: 1

      The point is that the majority of corporate customers are not going to just download a freely available distribution of Linux, because most enterprise customers NEED support.
      AFAIK, you can buy support (boxed copies) in the number of 100 and install it on 200 computers and no one BSA should harass you with an audit. They are no activations, no license tracking, etc. Boxed copies of Linux are cheaper than Windows XP Professional (Home edition is not allowed in the company I work at present for example).
      Plus, where is that support from Microsft you talk about ? Are you refering to windowsupdate.microsoft.com ?

    8. Re:Very disingenuous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you consider a company as above, namely, that they have bought a Linux vendor's distribution with support and they are not going to modify that distribution and lose their support. At that point, what IS the difference between 'Shared Source' and 'Open Source'?

      Easy. 'Shared Source' is viral. Once you've signed the agreement, Microsoft can come after you at will and blame you for folding their source into your product. You have to defend yourself, at great cost.

    9. Re:Very disingenuous by sethamin · · Score: 1

      Once you've signed the agreement, Microsoft can come after you at will and blame you for folding their source into your product. You have to defend yourself, at great cost.

      Assuming you actually did steal code and they could prove it, the same could be true of GPL'd code. I fail to see the significant difference.

    10. Re:Very disingenuous by sethamin · · Score: 1

      If you pay for support for 100 machines but are using that license to support 200 machines, I would guess that's illegal. Just because there's no tracking doesn't make it right. In any case, I won't dispute your numbers on the cost of the software or the support, as I never claimed either was cheaper. I was just pointing out that ESR was not addressing the actual argument at hand.

      Also, are you seriously asking if MS provides support? Have you never heard of MS's Product Support Services (PSS)? That seems very hard for me to believe.

    11. Re:Very disingenuous by mic256 · · Score: 1

      There's a little misunderstanding, I presume. I wrote, that you can buy 100 boxed copies and usually (I suppose) install it on 200 machines: 100 with support, 100 without - note that you cannot do it with Windows. I was also refering to the support you get, when you buy a boxed version of Windows, not paying extra for PSS (note, that you don't have such issues with Linux). I don't want to defend ESR, but if you need Linux (to run a server, or write a program) and you are a programmer or an admin, you just install it for free and you don't have to go through that whole bureaucracy, write tons of paper, get your management and god knows whose signature, justify your needs etc. If Linux required paid support, it wouldn't be so widespread, believe me! Of course, for wide deployment it's probably a must, but it's still cheaper than Windows...

  75. Define "We" by ericlp · · Score: 2, Funny

    He explains why he thinks we need to focus more on government adoptions, and predicts serious ugliness during the next year."

    Lone Ranger: "We are surrounded by hundreds of fiece indians. What should we do my faithful companion?"

    Tanto: "What do you mean 'we' pale face?"

  76. ESR is just a zealot by pandrijeczko · · Score: 4, Interesting
    IMHO, ESR makes one valid point and one only:

    Writing code that doesn't suck always has to be our base-level and most important response

    To put the Open Source movement in some kind of "battle" with Microsoft only serves to belittle what the F/OSS community does.

    Let's put things a little into perspective:

    1. A huge amount of OSS software runs on Windows also - Mozilla, GIMP, OpenOffice, etc. etc.

    This means that whether you run Windows, Linux, BSD, whatever, you have a choice. You do not need to be tied into one of a few commercial software vendors for your applications. It also means that you have the opportunity to try out new applications at little risk and no cost - as a result, you get a comparitive benchmark and can make a decision for yourself whether a particular application you need is better served by a commercial or OSS application. End of story.

    2. It's closed standards, not Microsoft, that's the problem.

    Using a computer brings with it a responsibility - namely that you take charge of the data that you store on it. You decide how shareable that data is to be, you decide how portable it needs to be and you decide how deeply you lock it away from the eyes of others.

    DRM and closed formats simply mean that you hand over that responsibility to a commercial organisation, nothing more. That means that they charge you for taking control of your data and, because they are interested in making a profit, will naturally try to charge you more as time goes on. When use of that DRM format becomes widespread, it becomes the norm and all of a sudden, everyone has had their responsibilities handed over to that organisation. This is the potential loss of personal freedom we must focus on not becoming reality.

    Microsoft backs DRM heavily and it is that issue we should fight against because that's the only danger to Open Source - OSS and Microsoft can co-exist provided standards and formats remain open to all. If Microsoft cannot accept that, then that's their problem...

    3. Users need to be educated to make a choice.

    Spreading the word of Open Source & Linux is the only way forward because people then start to make choices for themselves as to what software best fulfills the job that they need to do, rather than simply just blindly consuming every piece of software Microsoft churns out. If the F/OSS community has no remit to "destroy Microsoft" then it can simply focus on creating good software and listening to the users of that software as to how to improve or change that it for the better.

    For example, while I can work wonders with UNIX command line tools that can format text just about any way I want it, my teenage niece who does her homework in Word, Excel & Powerpoint is not suddenly going to get a knock on the door from her uncle armed with his Linux CD, just because he thinks "grep" and "sed" are better... Everyone has their own perceptions of what is usable.

    The OSS community is doing what it should be doing right now - keep churning out the good software, not rising to Microsoft's little tantrums & letting the users know they have a choice.

    --
    Gentoo Linux - another day, another USE flag.
    1. Re:ESR is just a zealot by kavachameleon · · Score: 1

      I've tried switching to Linux a couple of times. I'm dual-booted right now with SuSe and XP. However, every time I've switched, I've ended up going back to XP, mainly because I need Vegas for video editing, and it won't WINE. So yes, I'm a Windows user. But I'm also an Open Source user. I don't use Office or Internet Explorer. Thunderbird gets my mail. Cron manages my scheduling. I think that we should be focusing at least as much on users like this, users that are forced to use Windows (and the OS honestly isn't that bad if you're patched and firewalled. I've never had a blue screen and only a couple of kernel crashes *ever*).

    2. Re:ESR is just a zealot by pandrijeczko · · Score: 1
      I think it's the wrong approach to just suddenly try to "switch" to Linux - the dual boot approach is best, followed by finding common applications (like Mozilla, GIMP, OpenOffice, etc) that work in both environments.

      At least when you used these in Windows, when you fire up your Linux environment, you immediately have some confidence because of the apps you are already familiar with.

      In my environment at home, I have all my files on a SAMBA-share Linux server that are mapped drives to Windows 2000 machines or NFSed to other Linux boxes. That means I can use my files in both enviroments in whatever way I please.

      As a matter of principle, I want to ditch Windows completely at some point because I feel I'm a hypocrite supporting Microsoft when I hate their business practices so much - however, I quite like Windows 2000, I still hack about with a low-power Windows 98 box and I'm not going to "cut off my nose to spite my face" - I'll switch when I'm good and ready to.

      It's just not productive for ESR to encourage the OSS community to wage war on Microsoft - just keep churning out the good software and spread the word; people themselves will decide what they like.

      --
      Gentoo Linux - another day, another USE flag.
  77. security record of IIS 6 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    IIS 6, available only on Windows Server 2003, does have a much better security record than Apache for the past year (the entire time it's been out). There are some compatibility problems with older versions, and its small comfort to people with older versions who don't want to upgrade, but it may be that Microsoft has turned a corner.

    It could also be that with the dominance of previous versions in Microsoft installations, hackers just haven't started targetting the new version yet. Time will tell.

  78. Cartoon Villain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Also, Eric Raymond was the bad guy in the classic 1980s cartoon show Jem and the Holograms.

    (Seasons 1 + 2 now available on DVD! Thank you, Rhino!)

    1. Re:Cartoon Villain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which means Eric Raymond is actually the guy who does "Cow and Chicken" on Cartoon Network , who is in turn actually a columnist for the Winnipeg Sun. Could it be that a rogue band of Canadian Solaris programmers are behind these writings as a way to cash in on their cartoon royalties? Only time will tell.

  79. Freely licensed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ESR has a point about the ambiguity of 'free', but 'open' doesn't cut it, either. Access to source is neccessary but not sufficient for freedom.

    RMS is correct to focus on freedom. But we need better terminology. I'm sick and tired of hearing the 'free speech, not free beer' explanation. It leaves Joe Sixpack wondering "What's beer got to do with computers? What's he talking about?"

    I've been using the phrase 'freely licensed software'. Business people and home users alike can immediately grasp that much of the software that they use has license terms that they don't care for. I can point out that there is a large body of software available to them under much friendlier licenses.

    Sure, 'freely licensed software' is not the same as 'software libre'. But I've associated licensing and free, and that's the first step to explaining why redistribution rights and access to source are fundamental to any license that promotes freedom.

    We need people to focus on licenses. Microsoft needs people to blindly accept their licenses without reading them. Microsoft can't hide their licenses, and their business model depends on a predatory vendor/customer relationship driven by licenses. We win any comparison of licenses. Anything that we can do to get people to read licenses works in our favor.

    1. Re:Freely licensed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I always preferred "Free and Open Software." "Liberal software" might have been good until the left rump of the Democrat party ruined it.

  80. ESR, a factual case is the best case. by e.m.rainey · · Score: 4, Informative

    There's lots of compelling arguments in your case here, but I think you could use some edits.

    1.) " Like the dog that didn't bark in the night-time, these omissions are significant, because Microsoft marketing is thorough and ruthlessly opportunistic." The first part of this statement is rather confounding. I assume that you mean that that fact that they have dropped these arguments should be indicative of the thoroughness of the marketers.

    2.) "Do I even need to point out that most of the factual claims are blatant lies brought to you by the same people who got caught faking video evidence in their Federal antitrust trial?". Unless you can show that the actual forger is at work here, refrain from painting all MS employees with the brush of a criminal. This only serves to undermine your objectivity.

    3.) "Hammer them without mercy -- but do it in a quiet, reasonable voice and keep control of the terms of argument. " Do it "ruthlessly" perhaps? This also serves to undermine you credibility as it shows you too are playing the word game. Ruthless is a "charged word" even though it used to mean "without emotion" it implies some bitter, hateful vengence now. You used it to describe MS Marketing before but you don't use it now, but just be consistent. The rest of the statement is good though, stick to the facts and definitions, and keep the argument in your favor.

    4.) "...higher Windows TCO is forever" Please quantify "higher" with a number.

    5.) "Shared source is a poison pill." Shared Source may be a misnomer but calling it a "posion" pill is just imflamitory.

    6.) "Can you explain why Windows IIS websites are cracked or defaced more often than Apache ones, despite the fact that IIS runs less than a third the number of sites Apache does?" Please quantify "more often". Also, attempt to separate this into 2 questions, as the answer will undoubtably be "Hackers hate Windows, hackers attack Windows" which will only be to their advantage because it implies that they are top dog. The top dog is perpetually being challenged. Saying that they are attacked often is handing them the opportunity to say that they are top dog.

    Otherwise, this is good article and it's got some great questions for MS PR about the Shared Source == Open Source nonsense.

    --
    The next remark is false. The previous remark is true.
    1. Re:ESR, a factual case is the best case. by MECC · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Anyone know where to find stats on websites broken into? IIS .vs. Apache? After all just saying IIS has been broken into more often is fine, but its better to point to some kind of source.

      --
      "We are all geniuses when we dream"
      - E.M. Cioran
    2. Re:ESR, a factual case is the best case. by emurphy42 · · Score: 1
      1.) " Like the dog that didn't bark in the night-time, these omissions are significant, because Microsoft marketing is thorough and ruthlessly opportunistic." The first part of this statement is rather confounding. I assume that you mean that that fact that they have dropped these arguments should be indicative of the thoroughness of the marketers.
      I think it was meant differently:
      • If they're thorough, and they think (method) works, then they would be using (method).
      • But they're not using (method).
      • Therefore, either they're not thorough, or they think (method) doesn't work.
      • But they are thorough.
      • Therefore, they think (method) doesn't work.
    3. Re:ESR, a factual case is the best case. by faedle · · Score: 1

      The top dog is perpetually being challenged. Saying that they are attacked often is handing them the opportunity to say that they are top dog.

      To which, you rebute, "No, it's more like car thieves and car alarms. More cars without alarms are stolen than ones with car alamrs, because cars lacking alarms make easier targets. Similarly, insecure operating systems like Windows make easier targets, therefore, they recieve the majority of the attacks."

      Plus, you missed the point of the previous statement, which was, "IIS is NOT top dog, yet it recieves the majority of the attacks. Why?"

    4. Re:ESR, a factual case is the best case. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "poison" pill is exactly what exposure to "Shared Source" is.

      Anyone exposed to intellectual property is vulnerable to accusations of, and may need to defend against, IP theft on anything they work on or with after exposure.

      The proper term for this IS 'poison pill', since it can even affect the projects on which an exposed ("poisoned") individual is allowed to work.

    5. Re:ESR, a factual case is the best case. by killjoe · · Score: 1

      "as the answer will undoubtably be "Hackers hate Windows, hackers attack Windows" which will only be to their advantage because it implies that they are top dog."

      What an awsome selling point.

      "If you deploy windows hackers will target you because they hate MS. They will also hate you because you are deploying windows. You will be attacked constantly and mercilessly and pay a dear price for the sleazy and unethical MS business practices."

      Priceless!.

      --
      evil is as evil does
  81. Uh, what was the message? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm sorry, but that link has very little solid info, it's the standard "MS is evil!" page written by a kid in his mom's basement or something.

  82. You win the trophy by bonch · · Score: 1

    Wow, your opinion is bolstered by the fact you used the term "M$." No company is ever out to make money other than Microsoft! Sorry, "Micro$loth."

    The time/money involved in training the staff to adopt to linux is better than sinking huge amounts into fighting viruses and frequent shutdowns.

    It's called firewall or antivirus software. What "frequent shutdowns?"

    Microsoft may not like some servers switching to Linux, but they're not exactly worried about it. Windows XP is doing extremely well, and their marketshare is intact (despite such "formidable" competitors like XFree86). With .NET, they've shown the kind of forward-thinking that OSS lacks--who is still busy reimplenting more UNIX stuff from the last two decades melded with a Windows 98 interface-a-like. Apple got it right when it comes to UNIX GUIs.

    1. Re:You win the trophy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
      It's called firewall or antivirus software.

      And those, my friend, are called fighting the symptoms without curing the disease. You should need both of these like a fish needs a bicycle, on properly designed system.

      Without flatulently poor security design (and its roots as single-user isolated/non-networked work station OS) of Microsoft, platform WOULD NOT BE AS VULNERABLE to nuisances such as worms or viruses. You and your cronies can claim "it's only because of popularity of Windows" 'till you turn blue, but that's just a claim without proof. Repeating it ad nauseaum won't make it a fact.

    2. Re:You win the trophy by crimson30 · · Score: 1

      Windows XP is doing extremely well, and their marketshare is intact (despite such "formidable" competitors like XFree86).

      XFree86 competes with Win XP??

      With .NET, they've shown the kind of forward-thinking that OSS lacks

      Hmmm... that's funny, I thought Sun and/or Borland came up with the primary features of .NET first. Unless,you are simply referring to the .NET marketing campaign, in which case, yes, MS has a far superior marketing campaign.

  83. Bonus points for you on using "M$!" by bonch · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Let's continue using this 1998-era "funny" bash of Microsoft. It means you're clever and intelligent!

    "Damn M$. I hate Micro$loth products." Witness the mental fury of these high school/college dorm room Linux zealots. Meanwhile, outside the little niche of the Slashdot forum, the rest of the world doesn't know or care about something called "M$," "RIAA," or even "Linux."

  84. "TCO, stability, security" beats freedom by Scott+Richter · · Score: 1
    Maybe we need a better / more effective / less easily confused way to talk about the "freedom" aspect. I'd be interested in constructive discussion of this. But there is a logical flaw in ESR's argument here. It's wrong to conclude that using the term "free software" is a bad idea just because MS tries to muddy the waters. MS may or may not succeed in making our current way of communicating the freedom aspect of Free Software less effective, but this is certainly not a reason to stop talking about "Free Foftware". Quite on the contrary, if after all their studying Microsoft is now trying to discredit the "freedom thing", isn't that an indication that emphasis on the freedom aspect is important, and should be increased rather than diminished!

    I don't think so.

    1) 99% of corporate linux users could care less if they can ever see the code, and fewer still care if they could release changes. In other words, hardly anyone outside the community cares about the freedom. And how many of these people aren't *already* using linux, BSD, or something similar?

    2) If MS can make linux advocates defend what they say and spend time clarifying what should have been clear originally, that's time they spend NOT answering questions about Sasser. That's a victory for them. So yes, if MS successfully muddies the waters, it's a reason to use another term, though not for abandoning the topic.

    3) ESR didn't suggest we not talk about the freedom aspect, just that we use a clearer term. He's right.

    4) MS isn't trying to discredit the "freedom thing." Hell, their "Shared Source" crap admits that some people will find "freedom" useful. Rather, they're using the ambiguity to suggest that Linux advocates are deceptive, by intentionally presuming that when we say free(libre) we're actually saying free(gratis).

    5) Freedom arguments should be largely abandoned toward typical corporate and government targets, and reserved for those who would actually want to change the code anyway - and I suspect these people would know the difference between "libre" and "gratis" forms of free already.

    Ultimately, would we rather spend time on the defensive, re-educating people who were confused by a poorly-chosen term, or would we rather spend that time nailing MS on TCO from stuff like worms and the myriad security holes in IE and WMP that yield root access? Not to mention critical holes that go unpatched for months.

    1. Re:"TCO, stability, security" beats freedom by eyeye · · Score: 1

      I think you should spend less time thinking about terms like "libre" and "gratis" and more about "could care less".

      --
      Bush and Blair ate my sig!
  85. ahem by linuxislandsucks · · Score: 2, Informative

    so what have you brought to CLosed source programming such as MS windows?

    Did u bother to read ESR's project page listing his projects? NO?

    Read before leaping..it might save a you a big first step into the boid

    --
    Don't Tread on OpenSource
    1. Re:ahem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe you should read it, you ignorant sod.

  86. Can we find an unbiased opinion? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm sick of hearing the extreme poles on this stuff. Can we get an unbiased third party to cover this?

    Sorry wishful thinking here. Won't happen again.

    1. Re:Can we find an unbiased opinion? by squiggleslash · · Score: 1

      Glad to help. I'm unbiased and I can say quite honestly and categorically that both Microsoft and ESR make some good points, and some bad ones.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
  87. a few arguments for free software: by ciaran_o_riordan · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Neither "Open Source" or "Free Software" contain a complete explanation of what they mean.

    "Open Source" can be confused with viewable source. MS can compete against that.

    "Free Software" can mean libre or gratis, MS can't compete with either of those meanings.

    MS have marketing and business analysts thinking about things like this. They've chosen to say "open source" (and "Linux" for the OS). This should be enough to tell us that these terms are not what we should be using.

    Winning depends on us being free to develop and distribute software for all useful purposes. The threats to us are in the form of taking away these freedoms (through DMCA, patents, and Paladium). It's never been about "open", it's about "free".

  88. Thank You - ESR is so wrong here by argoff · · Score: 1

    The fact is that even though Microsoft semantic lies might delay their death by a few months, the Linux sunami is still going to take over because of pure raw market forces - nothing is going to stop that.

    If anything, this is a unherd of opportunity to remind the business leaders of the world that free markets are about freedom and not just markets. IMHO, the meaning of Linux is not to get revenge at Microsoft, not to get immediate market dominance, but to secure freedoms and liberties in the information space.

    I think history has shown that markets don't drive freedoms, freedoms drive markets. If you want better markets, aim for better freedoms, not the other way arround.

  89. s/M/G/g by PornMaster · · Score: 1

    I'll hook you up with an 80Mbyte drive *and* a 3.2MHz CPU for 250 quid.

    I should be able to find an 80Mbyte drive in a 386 somewhere, but I'll have to underclock an XT for the 3.2MHz CPU.

  90. yeah, yeah, yeah by kardar · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I probably agree with most of what he says there, except for that

    1) good code isn't propoganda
    2) destroying Microsoft shouldn't be a goal
    3) beggars can't be choosers - (I won't beg people to use Linux)

    not to mention...

    Using patents as anything other than a form of insurance or a form of fake currency is entirely unproductive and will only serve to reduce their value as a fake currency and as a modern-day form of insurance. Unless, of course, people would choose to use them for what they are meant to be used for...

    The DMCA is going to be rewritten

    Someone is going to take what this Halloween document says and twist it and try to prove that Linux is out to destroy proprietary software and your paycheck, which will generate more arguments back and forth.

    Just because Red Hat might be right doesn't mean that they are the best choice in software for your organization.

    Imagine a cool, calm, peaceful, beautiful, and very blue body of water - a fresh cool breeze blowing through your hair; the smell of flowers and other good-smelling things; the sounds of birds and leaves blowing in the breeze.

    Microsoft is a company. What is a company but a collection of individuals. The problem is not Microsoft, the problem is individuals who work, used to work, know people who work, etc... at Microsoft. The same thing can be said for government. It's not Microsoft + the government out to destroy Linux, it's individuals + individuals being selfish, greedy and stupid.

    The first thing that can be done is to show respect for Microsoft. Sure, Linux costs more, but IT'S BETTER. (which is true). Linux is more expensive because it's better. (it's actually less expensive). Now all the rich folks will want Linux because it's the "Cadillac" of operating systems. Microsoft gets Chevrolet status by their own request.

    I recently though of an analogy after reading Stephen Hawking's book - it's about entropy, or the direction of time. Glasses fall off of tables and shatter, they don't pick themselves up from pieces on the floor and magically un-break themselves and fall "up" back on the table in one piece.

    But God, or in this case, let's compare God to the public - to the individual who is observing what is going on, and making a decision, a judgement, as to which software solution is the best to buy.

    Can God, or the observer, in this case, press "rewind", and have the glass re-assemble itself? If this is true, does it really matter who threw the first punch? For all anyone cares, they are just "fighting". It doesn't matter who started it.

    Imagine a cool, calm, peaceful, beautiful, and very blue body of water - a fresh cool breeze blowing through your hair; the smell of flowers and other good-smelling things; the sounds of birds and leaves blowing in the breeze.

    1. Re:yeah, yeah, yeah by kryptkpr · · Score: 1
      Microsoft is a company.

      No. Microsoft is a corporation.. lets see what that means, shall we?

      A legal entity created under the laws of a state to carry on some business or other authorized activity. The principal distinction between a business corporation and other forms of business organization (i.e., proprietorship or partnership) is the fact that the liability of the owners is limited to the capital of the subject corporation.

      What is a company but a collection of individuals.


      It's a collection of individuals who are not liable for their actions in any way other then financially, and even this is limited by the ammount of money the corporation has. This creates a whole world of loopholes and abuse, and the gouvernment is clearly unable to make a dent.

      Destroying Microsoft is a valid goal. They will pay any fines as a cost of doing business, and no regulatory agency seems to have the balls to force them to break up, which is what should have happened already.

      They have a history of leveraging their monopoly to destroy competition, but they're scared of Linux.. There's no company to buy and their competing products (especially in the server market) are loosing foothold in their markets. FUD is their weapon of last resort.. there was an article a few days ago about a whole bunch of "independent" reports funded by Microsoft.
      --
      DJ kRYPT's Free MP3s!
  91. FREE in other languages by Blahbbs · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I wonder if Linux/FOSS evangelism is much easier in non-English-speaking countries? I mean, most of the FUD and confusion in the US, UK, et al, seems to stem from the difference between free-as-in-speech and free-as-in-beer.

    Maybe that's why Brazil and France (for example) are migrating to Linux/FOSS. After all, the French and Portuguese languages have different words for the two meanings of "free". It's probably easier to make the case for "free" software.

    1. Re:FREE in other languages by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately, neither speech nor beer is free, therefore not only are the analogies inappropriate they are wrong when taken in the context for which they were meant.

    2. Re:FREE in other languages by Tarantolato · · Score: 1

      Maybe that's why Brazil and France (for example) are migrating to Linux/FOSS.

      Don't believe PR. The fact that a few governments have made noises about Linux adoption should not distract from the real issue, which is deployments.

      Really, I'm sick of this "Europe and the Third World are going to make Linux happen" schtick. Fact is, Windows is actually equally if not more prevalent in non-US countries. In fact, other than Germany and the former East Bloc, IIS is used for web-serving at a higher rate in Europe (and much higher in Latin America) than the US. Ditto for Asia besides Japan and South Korea.

      Fact is, piracy is easier outside the US, and knowledge of how to administer a Unixy system is generally poorer. The chief determinant of Open Source adoption seems to be strength of technical education rather than lack of wealth. In fact, there is actually a loose correlation between low GDP and high Windows adoption.

      Personally, I'm pretty optimistic about long-term prospects for Open Source growth in a few of these countries (esp. Brazil). But pretending it'll happen automagically without a leading trend in large economies like the US, Germany and Japan is delusional. Linux, let us recall, is at the point it's at today mostly because of investment by IBM, the NSA, Oracle and other big nasty multinational concerns.

  92. Besides that by phorm · · Score: 1

    Linux applications can have GUI wizards too. Most don't bother as they assume you have some proficiency in installing from a CLI interface, package, or whatever.

    Some I can think of off the top of my head:

    IceWMCP (IceWM Control Panel)

    OpenOffice (nice GUI installer)

    And if you wanted a GUI front-end for package managers, apt-get has a Synaptic,
    and I'm sure there are many others for RPM etc.

    1. Re:Besides that by Etyenne · · Score: 1
      And if you wanted a GUI front-end for package managers, apt-get has a Synaptic, and I'm sure there are many others for RPM etc.

      As good as Synaptic is, it still don't really cut it for "normal" users. Instead of being package-centric, a nice software management GUI should be application centric. It should display available application by name instead of package, and hide non-application package (libs, core OS package, etc) to simplify the presentation. I think Click'N Run from Lindows is something along this line, but I never bothered to try Lindows. Other niceties, such as screenshot, could be integrated in the application installation GUI too.

      I think package management, if coupled with such a user-friendly GUI, could be Linux killer apps.

      --
      :wq
  93. Sherlock Holmes by bstadil · · Score: 2, Informative
    Like the dog that didn't bark

    Inspector Gregory:

    "Is there any other point to which you would wish to draw my attention?"

    Holmes: "To the curious incident of the dog in the night-time."

    "The dog did nothing in the night-time."

    "That was the curious incident," remarked Sherlock Holmes.

    From "The Adventure of Silver Blaze" by Arthur Conan Doyle

    --
    Help fight continental drift.
  94. BRAVO! by Paul+Crowley · · Score: 1

    This clarifies things a lot. Thank you.

  95. nitpicks by mihalis · · Score: 1

    We can afford to pin some of our hopes on growth in Europe and developing countries and elsewhere, but Microsoft can't -- the time horizon on it is too long for a company whose big challenge is to keep beating revenue expectations every quarter in a market where they have 92% share (if they don't beat those expectations every quarter, their stock tanks, the option pyramid collapses, and it's game over).

    Actually

    - Microsoft has given up awarding stock options since it is or soon will be against GAAP (generally accepted accounting principles) and hence almost as if it were illegal.

    - Microsoft's stock has already tanked going from a peak of around $60 (split adjusted) in 2000 fairly steadily downwards to approx $28 and change today.

    - Developers are already leaving Redmond in appreciable numbers

    Despite all this, Microsoft still appears to be doing ok - not about to go bust or anything.

  96. Please cite examples by Paul+Crowley · · Score: 1

    Please cite an example of ESR attacking the ideals of free software.

    AFAIK he has never said that these ideals are not true or good or proper - the strongest thing he's ever said against them is that they're not always the most effective marketing tool.

    1. Re:Please cite examples by SWroclawski · · Score: 2, Informative
      I don't know why I have to cite examples, but ESR has always been clever- he claims that Open Source is different than Free Software, less ideological, etc. Then he says all Free Software users should change the words they use:

      We suggest that everywhere we as a culture have previously talked about "free software", the label should be changed to "open source". Open-source software. The open-source model. The open source culture. The Debian Open Source Guidelines. (In pitching this to the corporate world I'm also going to be invoking the idea of "peer review" a lot.)

      http://www.catb.org/~esr/open-source.html

      This was a long, long time ago.

      Since then, his attacks have always been subtle. He attacks RMS openly, and in his Unix Philosophy book, he attacks Free Software as a bad way to get people involved.

      But that's not all there is to it! You see- Open Source is born out of the idea of being apolitical.

      This isn't about popularity alone. Popularity is nice, but rights are why those of us who use the term Free Software are so ferverent about it.

      He dances around the issue by talking in third person here:

      There was one exception: Richard Stallman and the Free Software Movement. "Open source" was explicitly intended to replace Stallman's preferred "free software" with a public label that was ideologically neutral, acceptable both to historically opposed groups like the BSD hackers and those who did not wish to take a position in the GPL/anti-GPL debate. Stallman flirted with adopting the term, then rejected it on the grounds that it failed to represent the moral position that was central to his thinking. The Free Software Movement has since insisted on its separateness from "open source", creating perhaps the most significant political fissure in the hacker culture of 2003.

      http://www.faqs.org/docs/artu/ch02s03.html

    2. Re:Please cite examples by Paul+Crowley · · Score: 1

      OK, so it's clear from what you write that contrary to your earlier assertion, ESR has never attacked the ideals of the Free Software movement; he has only talked about problems with the choice of the term "Free Software" to refer to it.

  97. Small business perspective by utlemming · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Something that is interesting with the whole Microsoft FUD campaign is that my work choose a Win 2003 Server over Linux/FreeBSD. I work as a manager, but I also am a fulltime student. Since my major is IS they inquired about my opinion. I told them I thought a Linux or FreeBSD system would be the way to go. Well, the IT company that contract convinced them to go with a Win 2003 Server. What has amazed me is that the server has crashed nearly once every two weeks and is down for fours to days when it does crash. In my apartment I am running a FreeBSD 5.2.1 server with FTP, Mail handling, Samba, etc., and it has been stable. The server is doing essentially simular tasks as the retail enviroment. However, the FreeBSD machine has yet to crash. I guess my point is that even IF Linux is more expensive to adopt, how much more stable is it? You don't hear of reports stating that MS is more stable. In my opinion if it is 20% more, but provides 90% more stability then which one cost more. Afterall, in a retail enviroment if the computers being down cost the company $1,000 an hour (and typically they do), then MS is more expensive. What I want to see is a report detailing the average cost of a downed MS machine and then a downed Linux box and compare down times. Then tell me which one is cheaper. Because in my opinion, a stable system is worth 1000X the cost of an instable system.

    --
    The views expressed are mine own and do not express the views of my employer.
    1. Re:Small business perspective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are a "manager" and still in school? Down for days at a time? Sorry, but that situation is just plain OUT THERE. Are you IT people in elementary school?

    2. Re:Small business perspective by utlemming · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Well, I am a full-time retail manager working in a plant nursery while taking full-time IS classes. Yeah, I am not planning on staying in the nursery business.

      --
      The views expressed are mine own and do not express the views of my employer.
    3. Re:Small business perspective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where exactly does the OP say that he is responsible for administering the crashing server?

  98. Here's a question by fudgefactor7 · · Score: 1

    What happens when MS' security get's better and they manage to halt the proliferation of viruses and worms and trojans and the like? What will be the need for anyone (such as a big account like the USAF) to switch away from MS' prodcut line? There's a lot of discussion here about hammering on MS about security and whatnot, but nobody's asked the big question: what happens if they finally get things right?

    1. Re:Here's a question by JetScootr · · Score: 1

      What happens? Then M$ becomes competitive based on the merits of its products. If M$'s other behaviors haven't been fixed by then, the software industry will be in big trouble. Bad behavior + good products = freedom to dictate how the industry will be run. Like the RIAA back in the 1950-1970 era. Rock'n'Roll was big, the RIAA was bad. look at modern music now.
      M$ could not maintain a quality product very long under those conditions - not enough motivation to do so. Look at the pressure they were already under when Linux was taking less than 2% of the market place (See Halloween #1). All that pressure, years go by, Windows still sucks.
      But during a tiny window of opportunity - say, two years - while Windows actually works and M$ isn't reined in - M$ can get laws put in place to make itself god over software and most of the rest of the computer industry.
      Then the product quality erodes, Open source programmers are jailed or leave the country, the US software industry dies, Software industries elsewhere are wounded.
      A new Open Source movement starts within the new framework, but it will be hobbled and crippled by M$ laws. It will take decades to undo the damage of those two years, and other countries will step in to take up the technological leadership that the US abandoned.

      But that's just an opinionated conjecture.

      --
      Pavlov wouldn't be so famous if he'd used a can opener instead of a bell.
  99. Objective opinion by coolsva · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Firstly, I fully support linux and what it stands for (free as in speach). However, this being slashdot, readers are usually predisposed against MS. So here are a few counterpoints

    - Number of worms/security issues in Windows
    Reminds me of the age old saying that rich people dont die of (NameYourDisease). It is not because they are a better breed, just that they have the means and money to get the cure. Poor people just can't. Most of the virus' and worms exist in windows environment because 1)it is more popular, so offers the biggest bang for the buck to the writers, and 2)windows machines are more likely to be used by novices and hence not well protected. Once Linux reaches the tipping point and we have more people buying walmart sold linux boxes, we will have simillar problems. perhaps a tad more, since not all average Joe's will fix their kernels/applications whereas MS is getting there by automatically performing windowsupdate
    - Open source vs Shared Source
    Open source is not really open in terms of who can contribute and what. There still exist certain people or groups (like linus for the kernel) who double check to make sure there are no malware introduced. I for one would definitely stay away from somebody offering a latest version of (NameYourAppHere) build offering special features. Of course, you can look at the linux/GNU sources, but I would rather have 'experts' certify applications as good before I use them. With MS, they are this expert and usually people trust them (they may make mistakes, but not deliberate malware attempts)
    - Cost
    The only advantage of GNU is the initial price (usually zero). Support, IT, maintenence etc still costs real money. Perhaps a tad more for linux since programmers/administrators are a bit more expensive (you can dispute, but look at any job board for the offered salaries for admins in these platforms). As a business model, GNU/free would find it very difficult to survive. I contribute to some open source projects in my free time since I get to pay my bills with the money earned with my paid job working on closed source. Once I dont have a job, chao open source development, I'd rather spend my efforts finding a job that pays me money. Working on open source projects is just a hobby for me and perhaps many others. I'm willing to let it 'cost' me something (time/money) but this cost needs to be underwritten with an income (derived from real paying activities)

    I think MS is a necessary evil just as we needed an adversary during the cold war. Without one, we may become complacent and innovation may not continue at this speed.

    Mod me down or believe what you want to believe. I believe I am the necessary evil in this discussion

    1. Re:Objective opinion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      hard to be objective, but we can pull all the facts together (and then do whatever we would anyway)

      - Number of worms/security issues in Windows
      you mention two things, that there are many more windows boxes out there, and that linux lacks an automatic update method. many linux distributions (off the top of my head, suse, redhat, debian) offer this as an option. in debians case, they tell you to put it in cron, in suses case, they offer it in the dialog box, in redhats case, theres an applet telling you when to update. as for the greater number of windows boxes, that may be true, but linux is harder to infect from design, and alot of the software is following, by simply not making the same mistakes. thankfully for windows users, alot of this safer software is available on windows as well. what linux does not have is an obligation to maintain compatibility with known bad practices. linux is also more diverse in software. a mutt exploit wont hurt anyone using kmail. with microsoft, the majority of people using email (are actually using the web, it seems, but other than them) use outlook. a worm or virus writer knows where to look. of course, this diversity can add to the cost of linux migration, so its another thing to pay attention to. im surprised microsoft doesnt bring it up.

      - open source vs shared source
      its alot more complicated than that. one of the not clearly explained consequences is after you (especially if your a student) look at that source, you either dont write that kind of code, or you go work for microsoft. its a neat way to get rid of programmers. more importantly to microsoft, its a marketing thing to deal with the open source trust issue. theyve been having some trust and anti trust issues. why they care is beyond me, they own corporate america and alot of the rest of the world too. and yes, you are allowed to contribute to open source projects. many of them ask. not all, but if your contribution is good, theyll probably take it anyway. and you can always fork the project if you disagree or just want to experiment.

      I think MS is a necessary evil just as we needed an adversary during the cold war. Without one, we may become complacent and innovation may not continue at this speed.

      doesnt anyone write software because its fun anymore? or because they need to do something that other software doesnt? theres plenty of creative work to be done without some software cold war getting in the way.

  100. Seriously by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I hope this is a joke or a provocation...
    But if not, i suggest you read some of his work;
    You can begin with the reference The Cathedral and the Bazaar,
    or if you're too lazy his short chapters in O'Reilly's 'Open Sources: Voices from the Open Source Revolution'.

  101. Another Kind of "Free" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Free from Microsoft!!!

    Just let the dinosaur die a natural death!

  102. Aunt Tillie mods you down by j1m+5n0w · · Score: 3, Informative
    what has ESR brought to the Open Source community ?

    The Jargon File comes to mind. I owe quite a bit of my knowledge of computer history to its print form, the New Hacker's Dictionary.

    He also brought us the infamous Aunt Tillie Builds a Kernel lkml thread.

    -jim

    1. Re:Aunt Tillie mods you down by phazethru · · Score: 2, Insightful
      But if nothing else, he is quotable. I specifically liked the "well-designed technology should allow people the luxury of ignorance." Because hell, they're going to be ignorant anyway.

      Software should be treated like firearms. You should be allowed to shoot yourself in the foot, but only if you know how to remove the safety.

      --
      "I am the Black Mage! I casts the spells that makes the peoples fall down!" ~8BT
  103. Free From Microsoft! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does anything else matter?

  104. Free From Microsoft! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just as with Microsoft, the only true freedom of religion is freedom FROM religion!

    Only then, can you quietly sit down and rationally make up your mind!

    There would be no weird cults if everyone felt free to just walk away!

  105. A Joke by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Counting all of the coders, the managers, the system analysts, the research scientists, the public relations people, the lawyers, the floor sweepers and the temps, about how many people would you say that you have working for you, Chairman Bill?

    Bill: About half of them!!!

  106. Sure we are winning. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We are winning everytime we force Windows to make a concession to its customers because of us. We are winning when their criticisms of F/OSS loose credibility. We are winning every time they feel the pressure to improve their stability and security. We've won if Windows becomes a really great product with a decent license and lack of lock in. We are winning while we are having fun pursuing world domination. If that day ever comes, will MicroSoft have enough credibility left to benefit form their improvements?

  107. And that 22,000 leaves out by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

    all the many, many programmers not employed by MS, but working on all the myriad Windows tools and applications, open or closed, part of Windos or external.

    Does that open source 220,000 include the GIMP coders? Does the 22,000 MS coders include the Photoshop and PaintShopPro people?

  108. "Open software" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How about just "open software"?

    It has a few connotations, all positive and all true of GPL and similarly licensed software.

  109. Woohoo! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny
    Here is a blow by blow account on how to do it!. I haven't laughed this hard for ages.

    Even Schwann bred but I am not so sure about ESR's chances...

  110. Faking evidence? by ryan76 · · Score: 1
    This is a quote from the article
    ...got caught faking video evidence in their Federal antitrust trial...
    Can someone tell me what this is referring to?
    --
    http://threetechguys.info Come, discuss Technology. Got a technology question? Come ask!
    1. Re:Faking evidence? by faedle · · Score: 1

      I vaguely recall an incident involving their claim that IE was "inseperable" from the OS that involved faked video. Perhaps somebody else has more info, but that's probably a good start.

  111. I agree, except for one small point by Weaselmancer · · Score: 1

    Linux has a long way to go before it can pass the Non-tech-spouse test.

    Ask yourself honestly, does Windows pass this test?

    I agree with your whole post, except for this old chestnut. No operating system that's having a "tech-savvy person present" type problem passes this test. Zippo. None. Not Windows, not Linux, not OS X, not even a Commodore 64.

    Ever have a Windows box fail to talk to a USB printer? Or one that keeps reseting it's video settings? Hand that one to your spouse. And be prepared to sleep on the couch.

    Linux may be harder to set up, I'll grant that... but it's not harder to work with.

    --
    Weaselmancer
    rediculous.
  112. Phillip Morris is going to do a road show too by Stevyn · · Score: 1

    This campaign is going to explain how the cost of quitting smoking (nicoderm, self help books, etc.) is higher than smoking. This is only valid in a period of three weeks, but it's valid nonetheless.

    What microsoft fails to mention is that in three years when you upgrade the software on everyone's machine, the cost of upgrading is drastically less than if you kept them running windows.

    The cost to switch people over is there in terms of wasted hours figuring out how to use linux and presumably KDE, however this is done once as they did from going to typewriters to windows.

    I don't remember typewriter companies having their "get the fud" roadshow preaching how expensive it is to train people to use a word processor.

  113. Re:The beauty of government adoption of open sourc by krgallagher · · Score: 2, Informative
    From the original document:

    "I also expect a serious effort, backed by several billion dollars in bribe money (oops, excuse me, campaign contributions), to get open-source software outlawed on some kind of theory that it aids terrorists."
    "But in the next year, I think we need to focus more on government adoptions, in order to protect our political and legislative flanks."

    We need to beat them to the punch. Open Source is a matter of national security! It only takes one back door in a closed source OS or application to put our nations security at risk. All applications critical to national security should be running on OS' where the people are able to read the source and thus be positive no terrorist has planted a back door.

    Write your congressman! Now, before anyone else has a chance to beat you to it. Here are some important things to remeber when you are trying to influence government:

    1. Email makes little impact. It is very easy to send a congressman email. As a result most congressmen are flooded with emails, and actually read very little of it. Send Snail Mail Instead!
    2. One petition is the equivalent of only one letter. A lot of people will sign your petition just to get rid of you. Your congressman knows this. Therefore you petittion only counts for the person who mailed it in, not for every signer.
    3. Form letters don't work. Congressmen do not open their own mail. A staffer opens it instead. If there are 300 copies of the same form letter, the congressman will only see one copy and be told that 300 copies came in. It just does not have the impact of 300 seperate letters with different wording making the same point.
    4. Vote! I cannot stress this enough. The list of registered voters is public record and whether you voted in the last election is part of that record. If you are not a voter, your congressman does not care what you think. You will not vote for his opponent in the next election anyway.
    5. Send Money. Yeah I know, It feels kind of dirty and you may not actually like your congressman. Still, Microsoft donates to both political parties and many individual politicians. We have to in some way counter this. Even a five dollar check will make an impression on the politician. It proves you are serious. An alternative to donations to the politician himself is a donation to his party. Just send a photocopy of the check to your congressman with your letter. Even better if he votes wrong, send him a photocopy of your donation to his opponent!
    We have been lied to and misled. They have convinced us our vote does not count and we cannot make a difference. As a result we do not act. As long as we buy in to this and do not hold the goverment accountable, the government will not be accountable.
    --

    Insert Generic Sig Here:

  114. be serious by Schlemphfer · · Score: 3, Insightful
    CIO, "Linux, what's Linux?"

    Do you really think there's a CIO out there who hasn't yet heard of Linux? That's like suggesting that there's a CFO somewhere who's never heard of SAP or Peoplesoft.

    CIOs may not use Linux, they may not even have any interest in using Linux, but by now certainly every CIO has at least heard of it and can probably describe Linux better than half the people on Slashdot.

    --
    I'm generally "Interesting," "Insightful," and even "Funny" here. What the hell happens to me at parties?
  115. Forgive me, but... by Henk+Poley · · Score: 1

    Forgive me, but I don't think Microsoft Windows in it's current state could be called 'thin, small, and unobtrusive'.

    Though I get your point. You probably wanted to say that an Operating System should become a commodity feature. It should basicly be there, and that's it. Open Source operating systems could let that happen. Everybody may use the OS, and people who want to tinker with it to make it better, may tinker at will.

    The trouble is, Microsoft won't let that happen, Windows is still too much of a cash cow for them. Microsofts current push for .NET might look a bit odd in this light. You could more or less swap the OS under your application (I am aware that this is in practice rather difficult). It makes your appliction 'OS agnostic'. But pushing along this road is basicly their only chance of getting a safer Windows, due to less buffer overflows.

    Give to the emperor what belongs to the emperor

  116. When will Microsoft embrace and extend Linux? by Kurt+Gray · · Score: 1

    I am wondering when Microsoft will use the ol' tried and true embrace-extend-kill manuveur on Linux? It could take shape as follows:

    1. Add "Linux components" or some other confusingly similar branded name for some Linux-like functionality into future releases of Windows. Make these components half-functional, clunky, yet do one or two useful things really that most programmers would find attractive.

    2. Hype this as wonderful new technology that is fully compatible with Linux. Sell books, training seminars, magazines, and certifications.

    3. Release at least three versions of the new technology, change several API conventions just to knock early adoptees off balance (and make them wish they used a relatively more stable platform like .Net instead) change the brand name of it, sell new books, seminars, and certificates.

    4. The death grip: After sufficient momentum has gathered behind it announce that this "old technology" will not be included in the next version of Windows and will be replaced by Something Better(tm) which is really just the next version of the preferred platform you wanted everyone to use in the first place.

    5. The coffin nail: Because the technology was confusing branded as "Linux", CEOs who discover their archtitecture is based on a soon-to-be-obsolete API vow never to use "Linux" again and fire the CIO who bought into Microsoft's hype.

    Of course Linux/OSS will march on unhindered but such a ploy would definately leave a bad taste in the mouth of many unmanagement.

    1. Re:When will Microsoft embrace and extend Linux? by MikeBabcock · · Score: 1

      There's nothing preventing Microsoft from selling the GNU tools for Linux tomorrow.

      They'd have to allow for source access as well as binary, but that doesn't matter much now does it?

      --
      - Michael T. Babcock (Yes, I blog)
  117. Flamebait by nuggz · · Score: 1

    I wouldn't worry about it. Slashdot moderation tends to work okay. Meta moderation also helps.
    I watched it go from my origional post down, then back up again.

    Even on slashdot the raving anti MS zealots are a minority. Many of the viewers/moderators seem to be reasonable people.

    Make your point, speak your mind, meta moderate to help, and don't worry about being modded down.

  118. For the people by AUsBandit · · Score: 1

    IMHO
    A government "for the people, by the people" should use software "for the people, by the people".

    Do we really want our government to continue to buy the same software each year, while never understanding its innermost secret workings, and in the mean time paying annual service contracts?

  119. perfervid by MisterBad · · Score: 1

    Style points for using the word perfervid.

    --
    Evan Prodromou | evan@prodromou.name | http://evan.prodromou.name/
  120. TCO by defsdoor · · Score: 1

    Someone is going to have to explain this TCO thing to me - pretend I am thick or something.

    I've got 6 servers at work all running linux. I spend virtually no time adminning them (I run debian stable). My mail server has never missed a beat - adding users takes about 5 seconds (qmail-popadmin user@adomain.com {password} - this auto creates new domains also etc..) My PDC is Samba (one day I will migrate all our desktops to Linux) - it works flawlessly. My firewall, dns and VPN servers just do their thing (old desktop hardware)

    These systems cost me nothing in software costs.

    I also have (unfortunately) an Exchange 2003 server (due to RIM tying in to Notes and Exchange only) The O/S and Exchange software for this cost 2000 approx. Adding a user is a PITA and, when I hit another threshold, I have to buy more licences. Exchange has to be the most convoluted peice of software I have ever met. I spend more time doing admin on this machine than all of my others put together and still cannot do the simplest of things.

    So, why or how does linux have a higher TCO ?

    Am I missing paying an ease-of-use tax or something ? I just don't get it - someone enlighten me please.

    1. Re:TCO by codefool · · Score: 2, Informative
      The higher TCO for Linux lies in people like yourself. As your comments demonstrate, you have a highly detailed understanding of Linux and its applications, and because of that knowledge and experience you keep things running smoothly. In your situation, the overall CTO to your company is limited pretty much to your salary and the electricity to run the boxes (and any service contracts, leases, etc.)

      TCO also comes in the form of lost productivity as people learn to use the new OS, etc.

      --
      "Stop whining!" - Arnold, as Mr. Kimble
  121. customers by morgajel · · Score: 1

    Agree and disagree.

    When people use you as leverage, that means they acknowledge that you are a threat to your competitor, so much so that they can use it to their advantage, and get cheaper products. They're gonna know you, they've researched you.. they know what you're capable of. perhaps you're not 100% what they want, but it's enough for leverage.

    Next time they need to buy supplies, they're gonna try to do the same thing- they're going to remember that you can save them money. but when they look up, they see everyone else *IS* choosing you this time. When they research you, they'll see you not only cover what the competition was doing for you, but they offer you more. 125% of what you were looking for.

    My point is, next time around, you'll have a better chance- better than if they were to never have seen you in the first place. You may have lost the first battle, but you'll win the war.

    --
    Looking for Book Reviews? Check out Literary Escapism.
  122. You're right... by bonch · · Score: 1

    And those, my friend, are called fighting the symptoms without curing the disease.

    You're right. User-run executable attachments are part of some great disease of system design. It's all Microsoft's fault when people don't patch their systems, and two months later an exploit makes the rounds.

    It's all their fault (repeat over and over).

    1. Re:You're right... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You're right. User-run executable attachments are part of some great disease of system design.
      You're such a frothing MS fanboi that you can't even recognize the truth when you speak it. It was by design that MS chose to make executables run based on extension. That was a choice that they made.

      So yes, it is Microsoft's fault that we have email exploits. And don't give me this crap that they all require user intervention--they most certainly don't.

      The day I stopped using Outlook for email was the day that I went to delete an obvious spam message by highlighting it and it proceeded to infect my system with a virus. I didn't have the preview pane open, but it didn't matter--all I had to do was move the cursor on the email for it to infect my system.

      Now go ahead and tell me how it's my fault that I got a virus from that email when all I did was try to delete the fucking thing. All of your spouting off just goes to show that you don't have a fucking clue about what you're talking about.

      You claim to be objective, but you're really just parroting the Official Microsoft Party Line (It's All The User's Fault!(tm)).
  123. Dumbass by autopr0n · · Score: 1

    ESR didn't write the New Hacker's dictionary, he simply took a pre-existing online version, added some crap to it, and let it fester. For example, there's an entry for fisking, which is term used primarily by conservative blogers, (Primarily it means a point by point deconstruction of a liberal argument, pointing out how each point disagrees with conservative ideology, and is therefore wrong) but entry for "apache", or "DDoS"

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
    1. Re:Dumbass by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Could you supply an english language translation of your post?

      It seemed to "deconstruct" about half-way through.

  124. Most People Use Unix by xp · · Score: 1

    Most people use some flavor of Unix when they interact with a web server over the internet. Unix is everywhere. You just can't see the logo.

    ----
    The Last Samurai

  125. It just came to me... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsoft states that is HARDWARE (not SW) what is to be free.

    LG+

  126. How many inexperienced users by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    are going to type:

    sh Brittney\ Spears\ Nekkid.jpg.sh

    The original poster was going on about the same level of danger of executable attachmnets in Linux as Windows. But it's not as easy.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  127. Where did the command originate from? by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    I grant that a user could be sent an ELF shared library. But how many mail clients are going to know (or going to want) to use the loader like that?

    I repeat, even if a user got a shared ELF binary in the mail, how is it really going to be easily run by a fairly new user?

    People seem to think that Windows has so many viruses just because it's popular. But that myth ignores the very real difficulties of doing the same kind of thing with email or executable attachments on other systems.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  128. The effect of trustworthy computing by krappie · · Score: 1

    I just finished reading the article and followed the link on trusted computing. The question thats in my mind now is what kind of effect this will have on Microsoft.

    Its interesting because almost every one of my friends doesnt see Linux as being free as any sort of advantage. They all say "Its not like I actually paid for Windows!" If anyone needs any sort of Microsoft product someone will ask and the next day someone will show up with a burned copy of it. So who cares if you can download Debian for free? I also realize that my group of friends are somewhat more technical than most normal people. But I've noticed this kind of software pirating from even very non-technical people.

    If trustworthy computing succeeds, and Microsoft software will only install on TC-enabled PC's, what kind of effect do you all think this will have on Microsoft? Do you think they'll actually lower their prices if more people are paying for Windows? And do you think it might help more technical home users to start using free software?

    1. Re:The effect of trustworthy computing by Linux_ho · · Score: 1

      Its interesting because almost every one of my friends doesnt see Linux as being free as any sort of advantage. They all say "Its not like I actually paid for Windows!"

      Most people pay for Windows without realizing it when they buy a new computer. It's included in the price.

      If anyone needs any sort of Microsoft product someone will ask and the next day someone will show up with a burned copy of it. So who cares if you can download Debian for free?

      A lot of people care. At many offices you can get fired for pirating software. It's wrong, and it's illegal. If that doesn't matter to you, there's nothing else I can say.

      I also realize that my group of friends are somewhat more technical than most normal people. But I've noticed this kind of software pirating from even very non-technical people.

      Some people (technical or not) care about things like right and wrong. Some people don't. If you don't, there's not really anything I can do about it. Yeah, it doesn't really hurt any single person very much. You can justify corporate embezzlement or insurance fraud the same way. The insurance company will cover the crime, and raise rates a fraction of a percent. No single person is hurt very much. But that doesn't make it right. Using free software is accepting a gift. Pirating software is stealing. That's the difference. If you can't see it, go pull wings off flies, or whatever you do with your spare time.

      If trustworthy computing succeeds, and Microsoft software will only install on TC-enabled PC's, what kind of effect do you all think this will have on Microsoft? Do you think they'll actually lower their prices if more people are paying for Windows?

      No, they're basically printing money, they don't care. Anyway, if it was worth their time (and bad PR) to go after single users pirating software, they would have already sent the SBA to your house. It's not as if they can't find out that you're using an illegal copy.

      And do you think it might help more technical home users to start using free software?

      I think most people who are deeply interested in computer science and technology started using free software a long time ago. It's an environment that's very conducive to research and exploration. If all you care about is getting your VB scripts working and playing video games, sure, keep using Winders. Whatever works best for you. IMHO, most poeple in the Free Software community generally don't care whether Free Software takes over the desktop for average users, because we have our freedom right now. A lot of us think it will probably happen eventually anyway, because we think it's the inevitable path of progress. I hope we're right.

      --
      include $sig;
      1;
    2. Re:The effect of trustworthy computing by krappie · · Score: 1

      Yeah, everything you said is pretty much completely right. But my point was that if Microsoft succeeds in its "trustworthy computing" and it becomes economically impossible to pirate Microsoft software, what kind of effects do you think that would have?

      Suddenly all of those people that pirated software and just didnt care if it was right or wrong, have to pay! And what about those countries where people's average annual income is around $420 and over 98% of software is pirated? Would trusted computing actually help free software in this sense?

    3. Re:The effect of trustworthy computing by Linux_ho · · Score: 1
      Yeah, everything you said is pretty much completely right. But my point was that if Microsoft succeeds in its "trustworthy computing" and it becomes economically impossible to pirate Microsoft software, what kind of effects do you think that would have?

      Suddenly all of those people that pirated software and just didnt care if it was right or wrong, have to pay! And what about those countries where people's average annual income is around $420 and over 98% of software is pirated? Would trusted computing actually help free software in this sense?
      Oh, absolutely, but I don't think the money will be the main factor. People losing their license keys is a problem right now. If they implement TC, when people buy a new computer they will have trouble migrating the software they bought to the new computer. Or a gal who has two computers wants to buy one copy of the software and install it on both computers, which used to be OK (since she can only use one copy at a time), but now she needs to buy two copies. Suddenly managing their fully-paid-up software licenses becomes such a pain in the ass that they consider trying free software.
      --
      include $sig;
      1;
  129. Focus on government adoption? by mi · · Score: 2, Insightful
    It is error alone which needs the support of government. Truth can stand by itself.
    Thomas Jefferson
    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  130. Agreed, but know your audience. by twitter · · Score: 1
    The term, free is a very good idea, if ERS cares to carry through his own though process. He warns us,

    We have to assume that Microsoft's long-term aim is to crush our culture and drive us to extinction by whatever combination of technical, economic, legal, and political means they can muster.

    What better way to defend the culture than to explain it? What better way to crush it than to make your enemy feel too foolish to think things through or explain them to others?

    What ERS is worried about is looking, "irrelevant or nutty". Fine, you only need to talk about it when confronted with lies about it and you need to be aware of your audience. They brought it up, dissmissing it is easy because the M$ position is impossible to defend. Ducking it is bad news. Self censorship is perceived as ignorance, weakness or deception.

    You can stop a M$ fanboy dead in his tracks when they bother to bring up this rotten little strawman. Not even RMS would argue that your services should be without cost and every IT manager knows that services cost money. What is true is that free software will always cost less and be more flexible than non-free. Microsoft's demands to give them money and sign a contract for restricted use software is a real loser by comparison. When the fanboy starts talking about Microsoft's rights to do all of that, you have revealed the greedy slave for what they are. You can then talk about everyone's right to ignore bad deals from liars.

    It takes care and practice to explain free software to corporate drone types, but you can do it concretely and concisely. With free software, the company owns it's software and it's computers 100% but pays less to do so than they would if Microsoft owned them.

    Later, if you are chummy with someone, you can get into the details. Talking about how and why free software works is not a waste of time, it's culture building. It does not take long to explain how free software does not have owners and all the benefits that brings everyone involved with software. The more people understand this, the less they will fall for the Open / Shared source lie or free beer.

    Culture building is all about explaining things and building up the mindset. You can't do that by ignoring the fundamental drive of free software, to be free of other people's restrictions and demands. Everyone can get it and it's not incompatible with good American ideals that any corporate type can understand.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

    1. Re:Agreed, but know your audience. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Moderators: Please note that "twitter" is a known fanatical psycophant whose obnoxious offtopic rants are legend here on Slashdot. It doesn't matter what the topic is, he'll find a way to scrape in some pointless Microsoft bashing. While nobody expects us to love Microsoft in any way, his particularly tepid style of calling anyone he replies to "troll" or "liar" or "fanboy" because he happens to disagree with whatever they're saying is well documented and should not be rewarded. If anything, twitter is the type of person that should not be part of the open source/free software community. He is an anathema to all that is good about free software.

      I'm posting this so that you (the moderator) have some context to consider twitter and not mod him up whenever he posts his filler preformatted rants about installing Knoppix or whatever that unfortunately get him karma every single time and allow him to continue posting his trademark toxic crap (read on) day in and day out. You may consider this a troll - I consider it community service. And I ain't kidding.

      If you're a /. subscriber, I invite you to look through some of his posting history. I guarantee that you'll be hard pressed to find someone that is more "out there" than twitter. You'll also probably notice he's got quite an AC following. Don't just read his posts, make sure you go through the replies.

      To get an idea of what I'm talking about, check this post out. I mean, this is an article about email disclaimers, right? The parent of the post is complaining about the ads in the linked page and so on, and twitter actually goes off on a rant to blame it on Microsoft and recommend Lynx. WTF?

      Here's another. In this post twitter not only calls the OP a troll but attempts to "tell it like it is" while making some vague argument about "GNU". Yes, if you're confused, you're not alone. The reply (modded +4) proceeds to simply destroy his bogus argument. You will notice he did not reply. This is what some people call "drive-by advocacy". A sort of I'll just leave you with my thoughts here and move on to the next flamebait kind of deal. In fact, he almost never replies because he knows that his fanatical arguments simply do not hold up to any sort of discussion. It's not that he's chosen the wrong cause - he's just going at it in a completely wrong way.

      More? Just read though this post and the subsequent replies. I guess this stands on its own.

      More? Bad spelling in astounding conspiracy theories, more offtopic FUD and uninformed "I'm right, look at me" rants, promptly proven wrong. Worse even, twitter wants to be RMS, apparently (that first one is a winner). I mean, really. You think?

      FUD, FUD, FUD, FUD, offtopic FUD

  131. Hmph, Linux Desktops are Obviously Superior. by twitter · · Score: 1
    what should be worrying people like Mr. Raymond is that Linux-based desktops (...), is that Linux *isn't* so blindingly superior as to carry the day. ... None of them is so much better than all the others is wonderful and positive ways.

    I have to disagree with you on two counts. First, free software only has to be "good enough" if it's cheaper then what it's replacing. Second, Linux desktops kick ass. You don't have to be negative at all to say that Linux desktops work better, longer and easier.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

    1. Re:Hmph, Linux Desktops are Obviously Superior. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      free software only has to be "good enough" if it's cheaper then what it's replacing.

      OMFG twitter, do you listen to yourself? Do you fucking realize what you just said?

      I guess if you bang your head against the keyboard long enough this eventually happens.

  132. SciFi Channel by JohnQPublic · · Score: 1

    I'm reminded of a SciFi Channel ad: "Even numbered Trek movies don't suck". Enough already - the "Halloween Surprise" was good info. This is just getting tired.

    Is it only me, or has Raymond played the "I wrote fetchmail" card for a whole lot more than it was ever worth? The last time he tried any hackery, the Linux kernel developers sent him and his Config Markup Language 2 packing. And for good reason: developed in a vacuum, presented as a fait accompli, and defended bitterly against all criticism, it was everything he argued against in "The Cathedral and the Bazaar"

  133. Wrong strip by Kingfox · · Score: 1

    B.C. is the religious comic strip about cave people. Wizard of Id features a short king and a knight named Rodney.

    1. Re:Wrong strip by jc42 · · Score: 1

      Oh, yeah; you're right; it was the Wizard. Shows I should double-check my sources before submitting such important notes.

      I guess my confusion is that they both have this fun way of infringing on religious topics in a way that the religious folks really can't criticise without sounding like idiots.

      I haven't seen either much lately. I wonder if they're online? Probably google knows ...

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    2. Re:Wrong strip by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    3. Re:Wrong strip by jc42 · · Score: 1

      Hmmm ... That was pretty bad. Maybe Mr. Hart should just stick to his humor. Of course, B.C. varies from hilarious to weak groaners, but this is to be expected, since no comic writer is always totally on. That one was just embarrassing.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
  134. Don't worry about the Navy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They are quite capable of doing what 'looks'
    reasonable and may be politically expediant
    on one hand and doing whatever works and gets
    the job done on the other. Army too, not so
    sure about the AF but you can bet your ass
    thay are'nt gonna let the Navy or Army beat
    'em at a 'fun' game if they can help it.
    The fait of OSS in the services has all but
    been accomplished. A couple of billion dollar
    screwball contracts one way or the other isn't
    gonna change squat. The idea of 'Plan to throw
    one away' was invented by the services, not
    by ESR.

  135. Tommy Flanagan on Linux by crimson30 · · Score: 1

    "Yeah... a higher TCO... that's the ticket.
    And it's not that secure either."

  136. Any linguists? by reconn · · Score: 1
    free as in beer

    This phrase (and its companion, "free as in speech") is rapidly becoming too common for its current cumbersome form. Anyone up for working on replacements?

    I'm thinking "freer" vs. "freech" from now on.

    --
    Everything that was once directly lived has receded into a representation. -debord
  137. Hmmm... Re: "no strings attached" by bollow+(a)+NoLockIn · · Score: 1
    Antaeus Feldspar wrote: I'm starting to wonder whether the phrase we need to push is "no strings attached".

    Hmmm... I think that phrase is too long to be useful as a replacement for "free software"/"open source", but I think it would be powerful as part of a kind of certification mark that expresses a reasonable effort towards adherence to a specific set of (yet to be precisely defined) "Digital Age Ethics" principles.

    Anyone interested in discussing this further is invited to contact me via email at: nb (at) freedom (dot) biz.

    --
    Under construction: swpat politics overview article
  138. Unix != host/terminal by crucini · · Score: 1

    You can deploy thousands of workstations and give the users great freedom to customize their environment, while keeping stability, security, and fast, controlled rollouts of new software. I've seen it done with Suns, and there's no reason it can't be done with Linux. If your vision of Unix is DEC terminals connected to a VAX, things have changed a bit since then.

    But you know what? You can actually have diskless PCs acting as X terminals and still deliver most of the freedom users expect from a modern PC. The physical architecture and the administrative policies are not necessarily linked.

    1. Re:Unix != host/terminal by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 1

      Not quite VAX, but the large Unix setups I've seen relied heavily on X-Terminals and remote storage, and had no where near the freedom of your average Windows network. (For example, no root privs for the users.)

      The four most expensive tech support incidents I recall from my IT Drone days were:
      + Compaq Presario + AOL for VP's 19 Year Old Girlfriend
      + Crappy Inkjet for VP
      + VP who kept installing "Grateful Dead Screensavers" causing DLL Hell with an internal application.
      + Nightmare consumer Sony laptop for VP

      See what's in common? :) In one of these places, the entire managed Windows/Novell network client & servers were handled by 2 guys, while 2 more people did nothing but coddle executives. The nice thing about something like a Sun network is that it would just eliminates any possibility of stuff like this happening. But if IT can't politically stop them from running screensavers, how the hell are they going to force them to use Unix machines?

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
  139. That fits his claimed persona to a 'T' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    After all Pan was a belligerent lame goat who played music, got drunk, and screwed at every opportunity. ESR aspires to be the same.

  140. Even bigger problem in ESR's logic by kurt.griffiths · · Score: 1

    There is a more fundamental problem in the essay's logic. Brooks explains it in "The Mythical Man Month". You could turn the whole world loose on writing replacements for Microsoft software, but there is a point at which the communication overhead bogs everything down and you would have been better off sticking to fewer people. The collaboration required to create a great, consistent user experience for something like an operating system or office suite is tremendous, and open source needs to do a better job at this if it ever hopes to achieve the aims of its evangelists in taking over the business and government computer world.

  141. Re:Uhhhh.... by Disevidence · · Score: 1

    Sorry Overly Critical Guy, oops, I mean Bonch, but in your quickfire trolling to get anyone who bashes MS, you missed the sarcasm and came out looking more idiotic than you already do. Pretty impressive.

    But your fighting the good fight, right?

    --
    Think nothing is impossible? Try slamming a revolving door.
  142. Somebody else supporting your software ... by beer_maker · · Score: 1
    You mean somebody like the guy who just put together the Win98 SP? :^)

    Somebody could choose to pick up an Open Source product ... just like some companies have picked up Closed Source products - except in those cases it's called "buying the rights to continue production." How many companies had ownership of TurboPascal? And what about the folks still supporting QuarkExpress?

    Companies producing 'commercial software' may not let anybody & everybody have their source code, but it is disingenuous to argue that getting it is impossible. They just do it differently and in a manner all the bean-counters are familiar with.

    --
    Hmmm. Your ideas are intriguing to me and I wish to subscribe to your newsletter.
  143. Egroupware by LibrePensador · · Score: 1

    Yes, you are. You obviously have not tried egroupware. Exchange cannot touch it. It has a bunch of modules that Exchange dreams of having.

    It's fast, free in every sense of the word, full-featured. It has built in ACLs for every module allowing a great deal of granularity in what you or your admin chooses to share. It has modules that allow you to group as in a threaded email conversation address book entries, calendar entries, notes, all of which you can delegate and share or not share.

    It has a built-in FTP client, IMAP and POP3 email clients, integrates into LDAP environments, forum, project management, knowledge base, polls, and more and it WORKS. Of course, you the admin decide which modules you want to enable for which users.

    For those that have not tried it yet, you owe to yourself to do so now before you claim that there isn't a good groupware solution in Linux.

    --
    Pragmatism as an ideology is not particularly pragmatic in the long term. Keep it in mind when you dismiss Free Software
    1. Re:Egroupware by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 1

      Wow. A built-in FTP client? Would you mind if I installed a packet sniffer on your network?

      --
      resigned
    2. Re:Egroupware by NateTech · · Score: 1

      The "polling" plug-ins always crack me up -- in a corporate environment it's highly rare when a boss really wants to know the employee's opinions, and good bosses can tell just by the look on your face when they bring up a topic.

      So polls would be set up between co-workers and peers for stuff that management wouldn't find even remotely useful, I suppose.

      That's how I'd envision it anyway. Rarely are decisions made by consensus in the corporate world.

      --
      +++OK ATH
    3. Re:Egroupware by LibrePensador · · Score: 1

      What part of "You the admin, decides which modules to activate, do you not understand"?

      --
      Pragmatism as an ideology is not particularly pragmatic in the long term. Keep it in mind when you dismiss Free Software
    4. Re:Egroupware by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 1

      What part of 'the Network Admin also doubles as the receiving clerk' do you not understand?

      --
      resigned
  144. Good writing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Good writing puts the figurative bottom line on the literal bottom line, as ESR does:

    "We need to make the cost of suppressing us higher than the sixty billion dollars Microsoft can afford to pay."

  145. poetry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ESR:"That day I was reborn; from a skinny lame kid with a flute into a shaman and a vessel of the Goat-Foot God, the Piper at the Gates of Dawn, the Horned Lord. And the music was my first power, but not my last."

    Requiem:"ESR is off the deep end."

    Me:"He's being POETIC."

  146. Mod parent FUNNY! by tobar+mersa · · Score: 1
    en-sider to decide which position(s) to use each time.

    That has to be the best D&D reference I've seen all week!

    --
    This sig space intentionally left blank.
  147. Recipe for Ugly Windows a la plancha by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Very simple:



    take a windows box (if you don't have w2k, xp will do)

    add a routable ip

    wait for 5 minutes or until done

    -------------------

    This has been served half a trillion times and is a proven winner.

  148. Bovine defecation by r_j_prahad · · Score: 1

    sounded like the last RFP I wrote....

  149. Speaking of word games by ewe2 · · Score: 1

    Your point 1: You've never read any Sherlock Holmes so your ignorance is forgiven. It refers to a case where Holmes realized the evidence was not an inconvenient fact but a missing fact. But you're playing word games too: if you like marketers, you call them thorough, if you don't, call them opportunistic. It doesn't change anything.

    Your point 2: So what. They called us criminals first. Nyahh.

    Your point 3: "Hey why don't I think of a word I don't like and then accuse ESR of not using it in a context that suits me?" Go back to Debating 101, kid.

    Your point 4: What, so you can endlessly debate it? Seems to me you're asking for the impossible. Noone is going to agree with anyone's figures. This is also part of Debating 101.

    Your point 5, which is so wrong I'm quoting it:

    "Shared source is a poison pill." Shared Source may be a misnomer but calling it a "posion" pill is just imflamitory.
    inflammatory for a start. It isn't inflammatory, its the truth. You agree to using MS's Shared Source providing you give MS royalty-free rights to use EVERYTHING you produce with it, and your source. Great deal, huh? NO. It's a poison pill.

    Finally, your point 6: IIS is a crock. It's so bad that MS has said publicly there are bugs it will NOT fix. These happen to be bugs any script kiddy can drive a truck through. We live now in a world where if x = bug; attack(); if you haven't noticed. IIS is a PR nightmare for MS but they can't be seen to publicly discontinue support. Your argument is so besides the point it's almost trollery.

    Otherwise, your heart's in the right place, you've just got sharpen your skillz.

    Modders: I know it looked like it was a reasonable argument but it only deserved a 3.

    --
    insecurity asks the wrong question irritation gives the wrong answer
  150. I think you've got it wrong.. by AmbyVoc · · Score: 1
    Your beliefs aside, what ESR said was "If there is actually anyone still left on the planet who thinks the term free software was a good idea, I hope they're paying attention."

    So I belive that ESR is arguing that the term Free Software is a bad idea. And I have a direct quote in support.

    I suppose he is talking to those who believe Free Software being a good idea. Quoting the sentence in a way you did could seem he didn't think FOSS was good, but instead of reading the sentence as itself without including the rest of the article as an argument and really considering the whole thing you'd then know this certain sentence is just a little bit exaggerated one. In a wider sense it doesn't mean he thinks ill of free software or anything like that. I will emphasize: You've quoted the sentence out of context.
    --
    - Voice of Ambience -
    1. Re:I think you've got it wrong.. by pete-classic · · Score: 1

      Or it could be that he missed it, as stated in the sibling to your post :-P

      I think that it means, in context, exactly what I have taken it to mean out of context: that ESR's "Open Source" is superior in philosophy and practice to RMS's "Free Software." He is using Microsoft's "Linux is not free" attack to support this position, though he does not seem to accept the blame for muddying the waters providing the opening for MS's "shared source."

      Be that as it may, I am a fan of both men. I happen to side with RMS on this particular point.

      Note that neither of them support the term "FOSS." I agree with them on this point. Why not say Free Software when you mean Free Software and Open Source when you mean Open Source?

      -Peter

  151. Funny? by AmbyVoc · · Score: 1

    That post is insightful if you asked me..

    And I do plenty stretching excercises every day, being a Christian that is. :)

    --
    - Voice of Ambience -
  152. I've always suggested "Unrestricted software" by mr_tenor · · Score: 1

    As it seems to capture more of the "libre" than "open" or "free" do, and there's no chance for confusion. Similarly, I wish the "Free Software Foundation" (FSF) would change its name to "the Foundation for Software Freedom" (FSF)...

  153. The Software Situation. by torpor · · Score: 1

    The fact of the matter is, that Software gets easier and easier to create, over time. The only solution to this 'dilemna' is to do everything you can to make it more and more difficult to write software.

    Programmers/Developers have a hard time with this, but its true. Whereas 10 years ago, a professional was expected to be able to conjur up GUI's and Servers and Apps and Tools and Utils, and was paid for it, now any punk-ass kid with a C compiler can write the same software, for fun, in his spare time.

    The more software you write, the easier it gets to write software.

    Microsoft are not confronting this issue. It used to be that software was a professionals game. But this has been proven, time and again, to not be true; if you can read, if you can work out the basic mechanics of using a dictionary, and if you have patience and willpower enough to keep yourself in front of the computer long enough to get something actually running, then You Too Can Be A Programmer (tm).

    Chasing endless API's and "new" dev kits and "frontier frameworks" and implementing new protocols: This all gets easier the more you do it.

    Open Source has proven this, time and time again. The Millionaire Kiddy who writes a $10,000 perl script to run his New Enterprise is standing on the shoulders of many, many giants^H^H^H^H^H^HHackers who have come before him. Software gets easier.

    No corporation in the history of computing sciences has done more to combat this fact than Microsoft. The moment their developer pool starts using their API's and SDK's to develop products that compete with Microsofts' internal developer programs, Microsoft 'updates' the API's and SDK's and "Technology Platforms" to give everyone something new to learn, 'revolutionizing' the industry with 'innovation' ... innovation which in fact turns out to be nothing more than a new 'straw man API', catering to pop-culture 'jones next door' economics.

    API's don't need to evolve. A properly planned abstraction layer solves *all* issues. The constant release/re-release/update/re-update of fundamental, core developer tools is a treadmill being used by Microsoft to keep the industry 'busy', when in fact so much more could be being done if things just settled into a solid, standard state.

    Open Source proves this. Once an API is ready and released, and usable, it sticks. Witness libc. Witness POSIX. Witness Qt. Witness countless other fundamental, core API's and Platform SDK's which are available in the F/OSS world, upon which massive amounts of applications programs have been written.

    Software gets easier and easier to write, the more you do it. Microsoft know this. All attempts they make to bring 'new, innovative technology' to the field are really nothing more than attempts to keep their developer pools pre-occupied with learning 'new stuff', maintaining some sort of 'professional standard' for what is and isn't a developer.

    But I'm telling you, software sciences that were once hard, don't stay that way for long. While there are many things (DSP programming, for example) which are 'hard', they do not stay that way. Once you've written an app once, you can write it again, better, without having to change your platform, or your SDK, or your API.

    The Open Source movement seems to intrinsically recognize this fact. This is why so much work was done to get the 'platform' (GNU, kernels, libs, tools) all in stable, working order - because software gets easier to write, the more you do it.

    I stopped using Microsoft when I recognized that their MSDN "tools" were really being used to DISTRACT me from actually doing neat, innovative stuff. MFC wasn't there for my convenience, it was there for Microsofts. ActiveX wasn't there to make my life easier, it was there to draw yet more lines in the developer sand, and create 'elites' and 'cliques' in the developer sphere, upon which to divide developers into 'cans' and 'c

    --
    ; -- the corruption of government starts with its secrets. a truly free people keep no secrets. --
  154. Oh I see. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Popular is valid. Unpopular is loony.

    Great logical thinking you have got there (Mohhamed, Jesus, Buddha were all loonies then).

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  155. Re:There's some FUD in the recommendations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The fact that this post got modded down just proves your point even more. My hat is off to you.

  156. As long as we're trotting out non sequiturs by rickmoen · · Score: 1
    "Requiem" wrote:

    Can we stop giving a soapbox to a man who claims to channel Pan?

    Hypothetically, if I ever claimed, while waxing poetic, that Clio (muse of history) had reached out of my hindbrain, thundered "YOU!", and helped me write really gripping and compelling historical essays, presumably you'd want everyone to cease paying attention to everything I say. (So much for metaphor.)

    OK, but why should we pay attention to you, when obviously you're trying to convince the world you're possessed by Thalia the muse of comedy?

    Rick Moen
    rick@linuxmafia.com

  157. And You Win The Cake by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    With .NET, they've shown the kind of forward-thinking that OSS lacks
    You mean the kind of forward thinking that James Gosling came up with *years* ago over at Sun or the kind of thinking like sandboxing that (*gasp*) was in Unix *years* ago? That kind of forward thinking?

    You really are a tool.
  158. Hello M$ Fanboy! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Meanwhile, outside the little niche of the Slashdot forum, the rest of the world doesn't know or care about something called "M$," "RIAA," or even "Linux."
    And I suppose you're the spokesman for "the rest of the world"? You happen to be omniscient, and know exactly what everyone else in the whole freaking world knows and thinks about?

    Truly you have a dizzying intellect.
  159. Freedom Software? by Halcyon-X · · Score: 1

    Too similar to freedom fries, might come across a little crazy...

    --

    .sig: Open Source, Open Mind

  160. Re:Uhhhh.... by The+Bungi · · Score: 1

    Oops, looks like somebody forgot to check that "Post Anonymously" thingy.

  161. What's wrong with that? by Pan+T.+Hose · · Score: 1

    Can we stop giving a soapbox to a man who claims to channel Pan?

    And what is exactly wrong in channelling me?

    --
    Sincerely,
    Pan Tarhei Hosé, PhD.
    "Homo sum et cogito ergo odi profanum vulgus et libido."