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Green Party Candidate David Cobb Answers Your Questions

Last Thursday you got to Ask Questions of the Green Party's US Presidential nominee, David Cobb He answered 12 of the most highly rated comments. A thanks goes to Mr.Cobb for taking the time to explain some of his positions to us. Read on to see what he has to say.

Switching (Score:5, Interesting) by MikeMack (788889)

If I was a Republican or Democrat, what would you say to me to make me switch to the Green Party?

The Green Party offers both Republicans and Democrats the true essence of what each of their parties should be. For Republicans, the Greens offer true conservatism, which means keeping the government out of your personal business, out of your bedroom and out of your library. A true conservative would never support the so-called "Patriot Act;" nor would a true patriot for that matter. A true political conservative would recognize that public resources, such as forests, parks and oceans, should be conserved for use and enjoyment by future generations.

For Democrats, Greens are the party which champions what Democrats used to: support for working people and people of color and protection of the environment.

Both Democrats and Republicans don't represent the people of this country, they represent the transnational corporations who line their pockets and make their election to public office possible.

How do you avoid corruption? (Score:5, Interesting) by kwiqsilver (585008)

It's commonly accepted that power corrupts politicians. The Greens are always speaking out against politicians who sell favors to their corporate buddies or other special interests. But the Green party also espouses a system where the government strictly regulates most industry. How do you propose to have such strong government controlled regulation, without falling victim to the corruption inherent in a bureaucratic system?

The bureaucratic system may well be corrupt but what we really need to address is the corruption in the White House and in Congress-that's who makes the laws and the decisions which support the transnational corporate empire. The halls of Congress are filled with lobbyists representing the international profiteers who play Congress like puppets on strings. Although, I suppose, instead of strings it's campaign contributions which make the puppets dance.

If we take the private money out of our public elections and away from our public officials, we'll go a long way in addressing corruption and ensuring that we truly have a government by the people. We also need to strengthen public meeting laws so Dick Cheney and Enron can never again meet in private to determine the energy needs of this country. We also have to stop the revolving door between industry, Congress and the White House. There have to be much tighter restrictions on public servants going over to private industry.

Here goes again (Score:5, Insightful) by MORTAR_COMBAT! (589963)

I'll ask the same questions I posed to the Libertarian candidate:

Would you approve of, and what would you think would be the results of, the following election reforms:

1. Abolition of electoral college, president is elected by simple popular vote.

The Electoral College is an historical, anti-democratic and racist anachronism which needs to be abolished. If you're wondering why it is racist, remember that when it was created, slaves were counted as three-fifths of a person to determine representation, yet they couldn't vote. Therefore, slave states had greater representation in the Electoral College-as if counting any human being as a portion of person wasn't insulting enough.

However, replacing the Electoral College with what you call a "simple popular vote" really doesn't go far enough. We need to replace it with Instant Runoff Voting to ensure that the winner of the popular vote wins with a majority of that vote. Instant Runoff Voting is a voting system, used to elect the mayor of London, the president of Ireland and many office-holders in Australia, which allows you to rank candidates in order of preference. If someone wins a majority of first choice votes, the election is over. If no one wins in the first round, the candidate with the fewest first choice votes is eliminated and a runoff is held instantly taking into account the second choice votes of people who voted for the eliminated candidates.

Instant Runoff Voting will be used in San Francisco this November and a number of other cities and counties have approved of using it or are considering doing so. Instant Runoff Voting, or IRV, solves the perceived "spoiler" problem because you can vote for all the candidates you like; you don't have to make a lesser-evil choice. I encourage people to learn more about IRV at Center for Voting and Democracy.

2. Federal mandate that electoral votes from a state be split proportional to the popular vote within that state. (e.g. if California splits 60-40 Kerry-Bush, then their electoral votes are split 60-40 as well). This helps move away from the very brittle "all or nothing" electoral system, where as few as 1 fraudulent or defrauded vote can change the outcome of the national election for president.

I believe we should move rapidly towards Instant Runoff Voting, as outlined above, rather than tinker with an anachronistic relic.

3. Constitutional amendment granting naturalised citizens the eligibility to run for president or vice president. This would allow for the 2008 ticket for the new political party, C.O.P. (Cast Of Predator) to field Arnold Schwartzeneggar and Jesse Venutra as their presidential ticket.

Democracy should be as inclusive as possible. While I don't necessarily find myself opposed to this proposed amendment, I believe there are much more profound and necessary reforms, such as Instant Runoff Voting and proportional representation, where we should focus our energy and attention.

Our country is made up of immigrants. Your place of birth should not disqualify someone from serving as president or vice president.

Lastly a question: is the democratic system as instituted in the United States hopelessly mired in a two-party stranglehold, leaving corporate interest in defacto charge of the discussion? Is legal election reform necessary, or even possible?

Election reform is absolutely necessary, it is possible and we are being successful in changing our system for the better. Instant Runoff Voting is part of the equation. So are open and unrestricted debates, free media for candidates on the public airwaves which we own, less burdensome access to the ballot, proportional representation and public financing of campaigns. A number of states, including Maine, Massachusetts and Arizona, have been successful in implementing campaign finance reform.

We also have to strike right at the heart of the corporate empire and rescind the human rights which have mistakenly been conferred on corporations.

Voting Rights for Noncitizens? (Score:5, Interesting)by anzha (138288)

Thank you for your time. Recently in San Francisco, Matt Gonzalez, a popular local Green Party politico, has been pushing for the ability for noncitizens to vote in some of the local elections. While there are other places that offer this long before SF, it seems as though this erodes the differences between having citizenship or not. Rather than expanding the franchise this way, why not work to streamline the process for getting citizenship and encourage people to seek it?

Can you expound and explain a bit on your stance on this?

Matt Gonzalez has championed the ability of non-citizens who have kids in school to be able to vote in School Board elections. This makes sense and we should support it.

I would like to see the process streamlined so that undocumented workers, who are here and are paying taxes and contributing to our society, can obtain citizenship more simply and easily. We have to remember that we are all immigrants or the children of immigrants, with, of course, the exception of the Native people of this continent.

Mainstream Perception (Score:5, Interesting) by Locky (608008)

The Green Party is best known for its progressive policies on the environment, however its other policies are often shrouded by this, most people not knowing where the Green Party stands on issues like abortion and same-sex marriage.

What do you think might be the best approach to educate the masses about the rest of Green Party polices?

Greens work both within and outside of the electoral system for genuine democracy, social and racial justice, a healthy environment and for peace and non-violence. We have to march both in the streets and into the ballot box. If we do one and not the other, we won't be successful. All great social movements have used this approach.

Greens believe in freedom and privacy. We support same-sex marriage and reproductive choice.

Copyright and Digital Law (Score:5, Interesting) by Nick Fury (624480)

Obviously we here at slashdot are a bit on the techie side. I know that I have personally watched my rights being taken away from me over the past few years. Mainly my right to fair use. Under current law it is illegal to watch CSS encoded DVDs under Linux or any other Open Source operating system. What are you and your party's feelings on loosening certain restrictions to make the act of fair use a right again.

Also, on the concept of intellectual property and copyright laws. What are your party's and your feelings on the current trend of extending the length of copyright terms? Do you have any plans to reverse the current trend or perhaps to set the lengths back to their original terms?

Nick, first let's look at what the Green Party's platform says about open source: copyrights:

"10. The Green Party supports protection of software (free or proprietary) by means of the copyright. We strongly oppose granting of software patents. Mathematical algorithms are discovered, not invented, by humans; therefore, they are not patentable. The overwhelming majority of software patents cover algorithms and should never have been awarded, or they cover message formats of some kind, which are essentially arbitrary. Format patents only exist to restrain competition, and the harm falls disproportionately on programmers who work independently or for the smallest employers."

Greens favor information flows that come from the grassroots and empower the grassroots. Excellent examples include free/open-source software, open document formats, and the Creative Commons Licenses. We recognize that creativity and productiveness do not exist in a vacuum. Rather, most innovations build on earlier innovations. Creators and producers should be entitled to seek financial compensation for their work - or not, as they choose - but to wall their work off from public access for unreasonable lengths of time is, well, unreasonable.

For most of the history of the US Patents and Copyrights Office, most patent applications were denied. Most "inventions" didn't meet the triple test of being novel, useful/valuable, and not obvious to "someone skilled in the art." Patents that were granted lasted 12 years which was considered to be a third of an invention's useful life. Today, the patent office rubber stamps just about anything. We don't need a new policy, we need the old policy. Let's give standing to all stakeholders to challenge and strike down mistaken or overly broad patents, or patents granted despite the existence of prior art. (Besides genetic patents being a particularly vile abuse of corporate power, genes are, by definition, prior art. We oppose the genetic modification of organisms, as well, but that's another topic.) There's also a place for an eminent domain process for striking down a patent when there is an overriding public interest, as in the case of absurdly overpriced life-saving drugs.

In copyrights, as in patents, we favor not a new policy, but a return to the original, which provided for protection for 20 years.

If we get the general principle right, we won't need a special policy for protecting proprietary digital artworks or people's right to make fair use copies of them. But we do need a prohibition on abusive license agreements. The case law striking down "shrink wrap licenses" should be legislated. A valid contract provides an equal exchange of value: It's not all prohibitions on one party while the other party has no obligations and retains all rights. It shouldn't be legal for Microsoft, for example, to license its OS for use on only one particular CPU. That is, you shouldn't have to buy a new copy of XP when you upgrade your motherboard. When you buy a movie on DVD you should be allowed to play it on any DVD player, and when you buy a copy of an OS you should be allowed to run it on all your computers. This should be a natural result of a more general prohibition on unfair contracts.

I am happy to say that our website is open source (Plone/Zope, running on BSD).

Three Contentious Technologies (Score:5, Interesting) by rumblin'rabbit (711865)

Here are three technologies which environmental groups have generally been opposed to, but which have undergone major advancements in recent years: * Nuclear energy. * High-temperature garbage incineration. * Genetically modified foods.

All of these technologies have drawbacks, but they also have many advantages over the alternatives. Nuclear energy does not produce greenhouse gases, incineration destroys toxic chemicals and does not require land fill, and GM foods can greatly reduce the amounts of pesticide, herbicide, fertilizer, or water needed to grow food.

What is the Green Parties' stance on these, and do you see them changing their stance in the near future?

Greens have moved beyond a lesser-evil approach to politics as well as to the issues you describe above. I cannot under any circumstances accept nuclear power and genetically modified foods as a healthy alternative. There are such simpler and more sensible ways to approach these issues. We could easily eliminate the need for nuclear power by conserving more energy. We could replace nuclear power-and coal and other dirty forms of producing power-with the abundance of solar energy which shines on our country. Wind turbines, like the one I visited in Nebraska recently, are also part of the solution.

Food was grown by humankind for an awfully long time and rather successfully before the advent of pesticides and herbicides. We don't need that poison on our foods, on our soil or in our water supplies. And we don't need Frankenfood either.

As to our shortage of landfill space, we need to increase recycling and require manufacturers to take material back if it is not completely recyclable or biodegradable.

Drug Reform (Score:5, Interesting) by L3on (610722)

What is your stance on the use of medical-marijana? What do you think can be done to change the way in which the war on drugs in America is being fought, either legalizing/decriminalizing and taxing or otherwise?

Furthermore, How will you deal with our budget deficit and reform the GOP's relentless tax cuts and the Democratic Party's exorbanent spending?

Marijuana has been declared by an Administrative Judge for the FDA as one of the safest therapeutic substances known. I fully support the right of physicians and patients to use what they deem best for treatment.

The "war on drugs" is racist and an insult to all Americans. This "war" has incarcerated people of color at a much higher rate than white people. It has resulted in senseless attacks on innocent people and on our Constitution. We have to treat drug addiction as a health problem, not as a crime.

The main contributing factor to our national deficit is the world's largest military budget. The Green Party supports closing overseas military bases and reducing the military budget by 50% over ten years.

Single Payer Healthcare (Score:4, Interesting) by Coryoth (254751)

You often point out that pretty much every developed western country except the US has some form of single payer healthcare, and I think it is a valid issue, worth dicussing. However, having lived in a few countries that operate such a system I have generally found the governments involved to be having difficulties sustaining the system.

"The dilemma amounts to this: as medical science continues to advance, and as we in general live longer and longer, the amount of things that can be done continues to expand, along with the costs involved with any new technologically advanced treatments. Because of this, the costs of providing complete healthcare continue to expand at a rate faster than we can pay for. With healthcare, if something is possible, people tend to demand that it be done, even if we do not have the resources to do it.

Complete provision of healthcare simply isn't a sustainable practice as the costs are not proportionally bound by population (and hence very roughly speaking, government income), but instead by the ever expanding limits of medical science.

How do you intend to deal with this dilemma? Do you only plan to provide single payer healthcare for core and emergency services only? Do you intend to allow a parallel private health system to provide the more expensive treatments?

The basic point of single payer is that it is cheaper to administer and also that the cost of pharmaceuticals are lower as a result of bulk purchase. It is true what you say, the costs of medical care will increase in all countries as a result of innovation. However, empirical evidence shows that they will increase far less in countries that employ single payer. The best example is that of Canada and the U.S. When Canada enacted single payer their health care costs were the same percent of GDP as the U.S. Now, some 30 years later, they spend 8.9% while we spend close to15% of GDP. They spend much less in Canada on health care while treatment outcomes are similar overall in both countries.

Besides, we could pay for lifelong health care for every citizen in this country, along with college tuition for everyone who wanted to attend universities, if we stopped waging war in Iraq and Afghanistan and cut 50% from the biggest and most bloated military budget in the history of our planet. We could also do a much better job of focusing on preventative measures and take special care of infants and pregnant women, thereby ensuring a healthier start to life and reducing costs later on.

We are not opposed to allowing a private system to offer services not covered by a public system, such as Canada does. However, it is our intention to offer a comprehensive health care system which includes outpatient, inpatient, medication, dental, mental health and long term care, as research shows that this is both the most efficient and effective means for delivering health care to our population.

Viable Third-parties (Score:5, Interesting) by thewiz (24994)

Mr. Cobb, What do you believe is necessary for your party or any other to become a viable third party in American elections? Even though George Washington warned against having a partisan political system in his farewell speech, America seems to have developed a two-party system that forces third-parties out of the political process.

Also, what do you think of the Democratic and Republican parties shift away from what's good for America toward what is good for their respective parties and the businesses / people that support them while leaving the majority of Americans out?.

The need for a viable third party-or a second one, given the similarities between the two old establishment parties-is obvious and dire. We need a viable political alternative because thousands of innocent civilians and hundreds of young American kids have been killed in Iraq and Afghanistan. We need a viable political alternative because we are the only industrialized nation which doesn't provide health care for its citizens. We need a viable political alternative because our country is addicted to fossil fuel and will literally kill to sustain this addiction. We need an alternative because both of the old parties support the expensive and failed "war on drugs." We need an alternative because they are more intent on building prisons than schools; because they conspired to pass the unconstitutional civil liberty-threatening "Patriot" Act and because we need to develop a solar-based economy and create family wage jobs.

We need a viable political alternative because we need to manufacture democracy here at home before we can export it.

We don't have a "two party system" so much as we have an electoral system which favors two center-right political parties. And those two parties have done everything in their power to maintain their power and eliminate, ridicule and harass the competition.

To establish viable political alternatives, we first have to create a genuine democracy. Let's remember that this country was founded by rich, white landowners for their benefit. Our founders did not create a democracy. "The people" did not-and still don't-elect the president or the judiciary. Only the House of Representatives was elected by the people when this country was founded and those people were not women or people of color or the poor.

Our democracy is evolving and we still have a long ways to go. We need to get private money out of public elections and public policy. We can't have Enron and Dick Cheney's friends writing our energy policies in secret. We need to open up the whole process including how we make decisions on who will represent us. We need to have presidential debates open to all candidates on enough ballots to win the presidency. We need to address our voter participation rates which are among the lowest of any democracy.

I'm glad to see that we are making inroads with Instant Runoff Voting which will be used this fall in San Francisco's city elections. Instant Runoff Voting is a voting method which eliminates the perceived "spoiler" problem and ensures that the winner of an election has the support of a majority of voters. Our last three presidential elections were won with less than a majority vote. Instant Runoff Voting solves this problem and allows you to vote your hopes instead of your fears.

Most democracies use proportional representation to elect their legislatures. Countries which use proportional representation have a much broader representation of political parties and also have greater representation by women and higher voter turnout.

Of course, first a party has to get on the ballot in the first place and here again, the U.S. is light years behind the rest of the world. The United States is the only country where someone has to comply with 51 different and separate requirements to run for national office.

We also have to address the corporate control of the media. It's gotten to the point where, literally, a handful of companies control everything most people see and hear on the radio, on television and in the movies. We, the people, need to reclaim our public airwaves and we need to support our local, grassroots broadcasters.

Green activists are working on all these issues and, with San Francisco as just one example, we are succeeding, even if success is often incremental and not as quick as we would like. These issues also provide an opportunity to work in coalition with other political parties, concerned citizens and "good government" organizations.

To address your other question, I'm not sure that the two old parties actually ever represented the people. As long as there have been powerful, monied interests in this country, they have had their servants in Washington, D.C.

The Green Party is beholden to no one except the people. That, above all else, is what makes us unique.

All politics is local (Score:5, Insightful) by Quixote (154172)

In the words of Tip O'Neill, "All politics is local".

What is this desire to aim directly for the Whitehouse? Why not pool resources and fight the local battles? By aiming for the presidency (and ignoring the local politics), you are setting yourselves up for a fall. We all know that in a 2-party system, rigged the way it is, your chances of winning the Whitehouse are somewhere between 0.00 and 0.000. Then why waste the resources on this race?

How many members of Congress do you have? How many locally elected officials does the Green Party have? How many judicial appointees do you have? See the pattern here?

Maybe this isn't a question as much as a rant, but if you feel like, please answer why you are wasting the time and effort on a run for the Whitehouse, when the same resources, applied at local levels, would yield immensely more benefit.

I'm glad you asked this question because many people are not aware of the fact that the Greens have elected hundreds of local officials all across this country, including Green judges. We have elected city and county councilors, school board members, soil and water conservation board members, mayors and members of state legislatures. And that's just in this country. The Green Party is an international movement and around the world we have elected members to over two dozen national legislatures and parliaments. We haven't yet elected a member of congress in this country but we will. We are getting bigger, stronger and better organized in each election cycle. We are the fastest growing political party in America.

One of the reasons why we are the fastest growing party in America is because we participate in presidential elections. Like it or not, much of the nation-indeed the world-focuses on our presidential election. One of the main reasons I'm running is to continue to build the Green Party; to register more Green voters and especially to support local candidates. Running a national and a multitude of local races are not mutually exclusive endeavors. They are actually symbiotic and each enforces and supports the other.

Obvious answer (Score:5, Funny) by RickyRay (73033)

Obviously with the current unpopularity of Bush and Kerry the final vote is down to either you or Ralph Nader. What decisive advantages do you feel you have over Nader that make you more likely to win the presidency? ;-)

Thank you for the vote of confidence, but I am a realist and realize that until there are some significant changes in this country-especially how we conduct presidential elections, including campaign finance reform, Instant Runoff Voting and free use of the public airwaves, the chances of a Green winning the presidency are somewhat remote. I do believe, however, that we will be successful in time.

In this election, the Cobb-LaMarche campaign is the only campaign which supports a genuine, progressive agenda for change and which will continue building a movement beyond Election Day. Greens are in this for the long haul. What we are trying to accomplish is greater than any one candidate or any single election. People who want to invest in a long-term movement for peace, for social and racial justice, for grassroots democracy and for a sustainable economy and environment should vote Green.

We are the party of peace, we are the party of hope and we are the party of America's future.

1,038 comments

  1. Instant Runoff Voting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As if the two major parties are going to let that happen.

    1. Re:Instant Runoff Voting by 0x0d0a · · Score: 4, Interesting

      It's possible -- and I would say that it's pretty much a prerequisite for Green/Independent/Libertarian/etc to ever have a shot at significant political power. It makes candidates much more competitive. It won't be IRV-based presidential elections immediately, but if voting reform advocates can push through IRV in smaller elections (state and local) and the idea catches on, demand for IRV could increase significantly enough to eventually get the required amendment.

      The best bet for IRV adoption is probably the same mechanism that has *ever* allowed new parties to become one of the top two US parties -- one "Big Two" party becomes split down the middle, and in desperation (since traditional voting normally eliminates the political power of that party), they secure enough influence to push in IRV to avoid their neutralization as a party. IRV as a concept needs to be in place by that time, though

      I mean, I recognize that this is a significant effort and will take a while, but honestly, being a third party and not advocating vote reform of some sort as your top priority is pointless. Doing anything else just siphons voters off of their less-disliked Big Two party and weakens their political stance.

    2. Re:Instant Runoff Voting by N3WBI3 · · Score: 1
      It's possible -- and I would say that it's pretty much a prerequisite for Green/Independent/Libertarian/etc to ever have a shot at significant political power

      Lincon ran as a third party..

      --
    3. Re:Instant Runoff Voting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amending the voting process is desperately needed, but IRV is fundamentally just as broken as our current system. The proper system would be in the condorcet family, check the other threads here for more details.

    4. Re:Instant Runoff Voting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IRV is just as good as Condorcet, and arguably better, largley because one aspect of a good election is transparency. If voters do not understand how it works, then it's a bad system. Condorcet is too confusing. Very intelligent, math-oriented people understand it, but they are a distinct minority in the electorate. That's one reason why IRV is superior.

    5. Re:Instant Runoff Voting by Tellalian · · Score: 1

      The demand of election reform over our current plurality voting method in order for the non-trivial roles of third parties is epitomized by Duverger's Law. However, IRV isn't necessarily the only or best solution. Both Approval voting and Condorcet voting are generally considered more accurate. This is a good explanation as to IRV's shortcomings, as well as an insight into other methodologies.

  2. what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The Green Party offers both Republicans and Democrats the true essence of what each of their parties should be.
    ...
    Greens believe in freedom and privacy. We support same-sex marriage and reproductive choice.

    Thanks for the honest answer. As a Republican, I feel this is not what my party should be.

    1. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Thank you for admitting that you're homophobic and misogynist.

    2. Re:what my party should be? by 0x0d0a · · Score: 3, Funny

      Okay, I can understand that someone with a fundamentalist Christian background could take stands against gay/lesbian marriage and abortion, but what's your gripe with freedom and privacy?

    3. Re:what my party should be? by illuvata · · Score: 2, Interesting

      When he talked of 'the true essence' of the republican party, he was talking about leaving people their rights, as opposed to cramming your morals down other peoples throats.

    4. re: what my party should be? by ed.han · · Score: 2, Insightful

      my reading of mr. cobb's answer is that he's responding in the context of the failed gay marriage prohibition constitutional amendment. that's a traditionally non-conservative approach to what social conservatives view as a social problem. now, viewed in that context, his answer makes sense: that's not in line with the traditional republican mantras of fiscal responsibility or smaller government.

      ed

    5. Re:what my party should be? by Fred_A · · Score: 2, Funny

      Privacy for lesbians ? Free gays roaming the streets ?

      Are you INSANE ? Think of the children !!!

      (mod me down, I don't care, I'm not even from the US :) )

      --

      May contain traces of nut.
      Made from the freshest electrons.
    6. Re:what my party should be? by numbski · · Score: 1

      Hey, one of my strongest role models was nailed to a cross (no freedom) and held up naked in public (no privacy)!

      If he didn't need 'em, we don't either!

      * If you don't see the sarcasm, then don't bother responding.

      --

      Karma: Chameleon (mostly due to the fact that you come and go).

    7. Re:what my party should be? by strictfoo · · Score: 2, Informative

      Why should a 6 or 7 month old fetus have any rights? Perhaps because, if birthed at that point, they would easily survive.

      From the Mayo Clinic: ...babies born as early as 23 weeks now have a good chance of survival
      http://www.mayoclinic.com/invoke.cfm?id=DS00137

      People who consider fetuses a "choice" at that stage are so intellectually and morally confused it's unfathomable.

      --
      I've just signed legislation that'll outlaw Russia forever. We'll begin bombing in five minutes.
    8. Re:what my party should be? by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1
      As a Republican, I feel this is not what my party should be.

      So as a Republican, you don't want your party to support freedom and privacy. Thanks for admitting it, I'd suspected that for a long time.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    9. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nothing like taking away someone else's right's eh?

      * I retract this statement in the case the above AC is gay.

    10. Re:what my party should be? by numbski · · Score: 1

      /me is a Christian, FYI. Will be voting for Badnarik. :)

      --

      Karma: Chameleon (mostly due to the fact that you come and go).

    11. Re:what my party should be? by ChristTrekker · · Score: 1

      Badnarik and not Peroutka?

      /me is mildly surprised.

    12. Re:what my party should be? by Iamthewalrus · · Score: 1

      Is it the freedom or the privacy that bugs you the most?

      --
      Help prevent the slashdot effect; stop reading the articles.
    13. Re:what my party should be? by ghost_world · · Score: 1

      Good for you! You go right ahaid and express your views...

      Now don't you wish your party's representatives would give you an honest answer?

      I know. That's a cheap shot. It's easy to give an honest answer when you don't have to worry about actually winning the election (note I would respond exactly the same if you had said you are a Democrat).

    14. Re:what my party should be? by runderwo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Freedom is a problem because it allows people to act in manners contradictory to human welfare. Privacy is a problem because it means society cannot hold a person accountable for his wrongdoings.

    15. Re:what my party should be? by kwiqsilver · · Score: 1

      Peroutka wants to turn the USA into a Christian theocracy. Badnarik is a Christian (I think), but he's wise enough to realize that not everybody else in the USA is one, and that he has no right to impose his beliefs on us non-Christians.

    16. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why should a 6 or 7 month old fetus have any rights? Perhaps because, if birthed at that point, they would easily survive.

      'survival' isn't the whole picture. think of braindead people on respirators. if you want them, you can pay for their 'care' and keep them at your house. don't expect my tax dollars or jacked-up insurance premiums to float them to satisfy your mindless religious beliefs.

      if you have been following the research, you would know that some of the first results from long-term studies of extreme premies show significant chances of mental retardation and other disabilities. viability is in the eyes of the beholder and you don't have the right to force someone to endure pregnancy, delivery or anything thereafter to satisfy your mindless religious beliefs.

    17. Re:what my party should be? by MadMorf · · Score: 1

      Greens believe in freedom and privacy.
      As a Republican, I feel this is not what my party should be.

      As an Independant, it doesn't surprise me that's what Republicans believe...

    18. Re:what my party should be? by Slime-dogg · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There's two different types of republicans. There are the big corporate buffoons, like the ones in the White House, then there are the more independant ones. Don't confuse or label Bush as a representative for the whole party.

      As a Christian, I believe that homosexuality is sinful. I also believe that unborn children are living humans, and killing them because they are inconvenient is wrong.

      If I were in government, though, I wouldn't do anything to prevent homosexuality. It is a part of our government that the Church should not have a strong influence over it. I would probably try to get the verbage changed, if anything, because I believe that "Marriage" is a religious institution, as opposed to a "Union," which is a bit more of a legal one. The government shouldn't have any control over who can be in a union with whom, I just find the usage of "marriage" and the power of the government to grant it to people troubling.

      Killing babies, though... man. That's a moral issue, not a religious one. Even the most vocal proponent of "choice," which is just a euphamism for "death," Mrs. Roe is now wishing that she hadn't had an abortion. Not only is it mindless killing, it is also a psychological burden to most would-have-been mothers.

      --
      You need to restart your computer. Hold down the Power button for several seconds or press the Restart button.
    19. Re:what my party should be? by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

      As an Independant, it doesn't surprise me that's what Republicans believe...

      For future reference, it's "Independent", not "Independant".

    20. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe if you yankee religious nuts didn't think that killing children and adults all over the world because they are "inconvenient" was okay, we might respect your views on abortion.

    21. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Killing babies, though...

      Nobody supports killing babies. A fetus is not a baby, it's a fetus. Yes, there's a difference.

    22. Re:what my party should be? by MadMorf · · Score: 1

      I'm also not a Pedant.

      Main Entry: pedant
      Pronunciation: 'pe-d&nt
      Function: noun
      Etymology: Middle French, from Italian pedante
      1 obsolete : a male schoolteacher
      2 a : one who makes a show of knowledge b : one who is unimaginative or who unduly emphasizes minutiae in the presentation or use of knowledge c : a formalist or precisionist in teaching

    23. Re:what my party should be? by BayBlade · · Score: 1
      Its not that I disagree with you, not entirely.

      I don't see the problem with the marriage definition. Like it or not, the christian institution already fails to meet the requirements of millions of hetrosexuals marriages already (or vice-versa, if you prefer to look at it that way), so you have to ask yourself, what is it really you think you're got to keep away from the homos?

      Is it just the word?

      Because depriving them of a legal acknowlegement that they can do the job of faithfulness, commitment and/or love to each other as well as a hetro, just seems inane to me.
      Food for thought.

      --

      The key difference between a Programmer and a Senior Programmer is that one of them is Mexican.

    24. Re:what my party should be? by geekopus · · Score: 1

      When does life start exactly?

      Please inform us all so we can put this issue out of its misery....

    25. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So mentally disabled people are not alive? I thought you "enlightened" people were humanist if nothing else. This seems pretty heartless. Worthy of a "conservative".....

    26. Re:what my party should be? by ChristTrekker · · Score: 1
      Peroutka wants to turn the USA into a Christian theocracy.

      People say the same thing about Bush. Hint: it isn't true, for either one.

      Where do people get this stuff from? Just because someone has strong religious convictions, everyone assumes he'll force it down everyone else's throat? We have the First Amendment in large part because of strongly religious people that didn't want government enforcing any particular religion. Look at Peroutka's platform and take it at face value.

      • You have the right to defend yourself, and use a gun to do so.
      • Unborn babies are human beings with a right to life.
      • Reduce gov't spending and balance the budget.
      • Parents should oversee the education their children receive, not some gov't bureaucracy.
      • Gov't should not be giving money to any faith-based group. [emphasis mine]
      • The marriage amendment is not necessary. [emphasis mine]
      • Trade agreements should benefit, not hurt, America.
      • Secure and defend our borders, deport those who are here illegally.
      • Government doesn't give us our (inherent inalienable) rights, government's job is to protect them.
      • Smaller gov't.
      • Medicare is a wasteful boondoggle, let people retain their own money and care for their own needs. (Likewise for other entitlements.)
      • Eliminate income, inheritance, and property taxes. Legitimate gov't functions can be financed by excises and duties.
      • Etc...

      Now, you may disagree with these positions, but nowhere does he say, "I want to be a Christian dictator and force you all to go to church." He's a Christian, yes, and derives his political policies from his beliefs, yes. But doesn't everyone derive their policies from their beliefs? Are you deciding a priori that some policies are "bad" only because they come from religious beliefs? (Sounds intolerant.) Others could have the exact same policies derived from other sources - indeed, the Libertarian positions on most issues are very similar. Both call for limited government and personal responsibility; i.e. govern and conduct yourself well and you don't need much externally-imposed governance.

    27. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can't help but respond to this "Nyah Nyah..."

      Thank you very much...

    28. Re:what my party should be? by ahdeoz · · Score: 1

      Thank you for admitting that you're racist and misanthropic. Why do you want babies, and especially black babies, killed? Why do you wish to subvert the opportunity of all other babies that make it past a certain age (what will be the final child-euthanasia cutoff age?) to have a family?

    29. Re:what my party should be? by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

      Normally I ignore spelling and grammar errors on Slashdot, but if I was misspelling the name of my political affiliation, I think I'd want someone to correct me.

    30. Re:what my party should be? by dasmegabyte · · Score: 0

      The main difference is that a fetus is a symbiote, it can't exist without its mother. If the mother is an unwilling partner in the symbiosis, there is a good chance that the fetus will be damaged through neglect or malice even if it isn't aborted. I see abortion as an inevitably, something outside of law -- but something that we can curtail through legalized abortion.

      Huh?

      It's simple: a new potential mother is scared shitless. She has been informed by our culture that she is ruining her life, that she's a slut, that she's in trouble. In danger. She's frightened as hell and sees abortion as an easy out.

      But it isn't the only way out. There are so many other options for an unexpected pregnancy, options which are viable and won't destroy a person's life. What this woman needs is comfort and reassurance, which she won't get from a back alley abortionist or a cup of poison tea or a bottle of liquor. She very well might get it from one of the counseling sessions she's required to attend before her "legal" abortion.

      Legalized abortion could save more lives than illegal abortion, so long as you remember: it's not about abortion. It's about helping these women understand that all of that "now your life is over because you're a mother" rhetoric is a load of horse pucky.

      I was adopted. My birth mother was talked into choosing adoption by a state sponsored councillor. A significant number of us adoptees lead happy lives because their mothers had a choice and weren't treated as amoral birthing vessels. So you have to understand I'm a little biased here.

      --
      Hey freaks: now you're ju
    31. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When does life start exactly?

      Life started when carbon based organisms learned how to reproduce.

      YOUR life started in two spots, (1) when your mother's body created the egg that became you and (2) when your father's body created the sperm that came into contact with said egg.

      Simple huh?

    32. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Mrs. Roe never had the abortion. The court case was long and drawn out and she had the baby before the case was decided.

    33. Re:what my party should be? by Vlad_the_Inhaler · · Score: 1

      Life starts when the children leave home.

      --
      Mielipiteet omiani - Opinions personal, facts suspect.
    34. Re:what my party should be? by matyas47 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Uhh.... OK, I know this is going to be considered trolling, but I always wonder about politicians who claim to be Christians and yet espouse anti-welfare, pro-death penalty, or pro-gun positions. I don't think any of those positions are consistent with the New Testament I read. Call me a hippie, but I was always under the impression that the Gospel advocated justice, equality, peace, non-violence, respect for one's neighbor, and responsible stewardship of the Earth. Flame on....

    35. Re:what my party should be? by Southwick · · Score: 1

      "When does life start exactly?"

      I have a feeling that this issue will never be resolved. The simple fact is that some people feel that this is a life. Scientific evidence, that it is or is not living, is pretty useless.

      How can you determine life?

    36. Re:what my party should be? by geekopus · · Score: 1

      You're probably right, although I'd throw this out:

      The traditional argument is that the fetus is alive when it's viable outside the womb (see the "symbiote" argument a little farther down), however I think it's only a matter of time before an entire gestation can occur outside the womb. What will the argument be then?

      As you implied, this is more a philosophy question than a logic one, but I think it appropriate that we give the little critter the benefit of the doubt!

    37. Re:what my party should be? by TheWizardOfCheese · · Score: 1

      ... I can understand that someone with a fundamentalist Christian background could take stands against gay/lesbian marriage ...

      Can you? I can't. I mean, let's say you are a fundamentalist christian. Unless you're gay or lesbian, what do you care? How can the mere knowledge that somewhere, somehow, gays are getting married destroy the "values" of your family? Are you worried about sin? How can this ignoble desire to make other people, complete strangers, miserable, without the slightest advantage to yourself be regarded as anything but a sin? Cast out the beam in your own eye.

      The whole issue strikes me as an example of misplaced faith in the doctrine of salvation by grace. It's one thing to be saved in spite of your sins; it's quite another to expect to be saved because of them.

      --

      "The good reader is a rarer swan than the good writer."
    38. Re:what my party should be? by Southwick · · Score: 1

      The main difference is that a fetus is a symbiote, it can't exist without its mother." By this logic we can deduce that, if a fetus cannot live without a mother than it can be sacrificed. A crippled person that cannot survive without aid should then also be sacrificed? One would then of course realize that the stated view makes absolutely no sense.

    39. Re:what my party should be? by geekopus · · Score: 1

      By "logic one", I mean "scientific one".....

    40. Re:what my party should be? by corngrower · · Score: 3, Insightful
      There's two different types of republicans. There are the big corporate buffoons, like the ones in the White House, then there are the more independent ones. Don't confuse or label Bush as a representative for the whole party.

      I agree with you on there being two types of repbulicans. The problem is, however, is that the bufoons are using the independents pretty much just to get elected. Once in office, the repbulican polititians tend to be pawns of Giant corporations, and the extremely wealty. They do nothing to really help the american citizen. Their goal is to eliminate taxes for the wealthy, and put the tax burden on the middle class wageearner. They want also to ensure that the weath and power they now enjoy is passed down in perpetuity to their descendants, tax free. They pander to the populace on abortion and gay issues just to get elected

      Quite frankly, if you're an independant republican, then why aren't you independent of these pompous buffoons? Why do many of you take what is told to you from the pulpit without one bit of questioning or independent thought? Why do you vote for whomever the pastor says to vote for and not really look into all the issues that really affect you and decide which issues are important to YOU and vote accordingly? From my perspective, many of your type of republicans seem to be more dependent( mind controlled) than independent.

    41. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As the original poster, my gripe is so-called freedom and so-called privacy when they result in the wanton destruction of human life and social value system.

    42. Re:what my party should be? by MadMorf · · Score: 1

      See Pedant, above.

    43. Re:what my party should be? by kwiqsilver · · Score: 2, Informative

      He doesn't think the gay marriage amendment is necessary, because he thinks the states will all ban gay marriage. He does think it's wrong (based on his religion) and would deny people (of any religion) the right to marry the same sex.
      From his front page: we are committed to a civil government in these United States that acknowledges God.
      Most of his positions are based on scripture. So as President, he would make Christian issues into government policy.
      He supports the idea of putting the ten commandments in court houses: the ones that are applicible (such as "Thou shalt not kill") are already represented in our legal code.

      Perhaps I misrepresented his position by saying "theocracy". He does not want to merge Christianity and the US government, but he does want to base the US government, and its laws and policies, on Christian principles. His basic position is that the US (and man) were created by the Christian God, and that the US government should follow His teachings and laws, which is not appropriate for a nation so diverse.
      You're right that the Constitution Party has similar views to the Libertarians. But the Constitution Party would say their main distinction is their belief that religion has a place in government.
      Here's his page where he talks about how the government should "Honor God".

    44. Re:what my party should be? by Southwick · · Score: 1

      As I posted earlier, many people are not viable on their own. Should they too be considered for termination?

    45. Re:what my party should be? by scot4875 · · Score: 1

      By this logic we can deduce that, if a fetus cannot live without a mother than it can be sacrificed.

      Only if your logic is based on not understanding what a symbiotic relationship is. Hint: it has nothing to do with money or time.

      --Jeremy

      --
      Jesus was a liberal
    46. Re:what my party should be? by Idarubicin · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Killing babies, though... man. That's a moral issue, not a religious one. Even the most vocal proponent of "choice," which is just a euphamism for "death,"

      I'm pretty sure that most of them aren't really in favour of "death" in general; I think that "choice" is genuinely what they're interested in. Death is an inconvenient side effect.

      So, what is a "baby", and is abortion killing them?

      It sounds like a flip question, but it's a deeply complicated one. In in vitro fertilization (IVF), eggs are fertilized outside of the body, and some of the embryos thus created are implanted into the would-be mother's uterus. Often, IVF clinics will fertilize more eggs than they implant on the first round. These excess embryos are often discarded if a pregnancy is successful. Is it murder to throw out these fertilized eggs? Is it murder at the two-cell stage? Four cells? Eight? Is it murder, or not, if the embryos are never implanted?

      Is the ethical balance satisfied because where a couple could have had no children before, they now have one--despite the dead embryos they left behind? Often more than one embryo is implanted in IVF to improve the odds of success. Knowing that most of those implanted embryos will not survive, is it ethical for a doctor to carry out the IVF procedure? Are "babies" being created wholesale, and then killed through a medical procedure that is highly risky, from their standpoint? Net production of children seems a risky doctrine--would abortion be acceptable as long as the woman promised to let another embryo develop later?

      Incidentally, this also leads into the side issue of embryonic stem cells--is it appropriate to use those excess embryos as a source of research cell lines? Is that better or worse than discarding them entirely?

      So, what is a "baby"? It's easy to agree to the statement "Killing babies is wrong." I'll even grant that that is a moral and not an outright religious position to take, though I'm sure that there are other posters here who would be less generous. Deciding that a "baby" exists at the moment sperm fertilizes ovum (or, indeed, at any specific stage of development thereafter) is very much a religious (or, to use a less loaded term, philosophical) issue.

      For anyone interested in the development of an embryo/fetus/baby, there's an excellent site here. To my knowledge, there are no known surviving births younger than 22 weeks (a bit more than five months, and seventeen weeks shorter than a normal-term pregnancy.) At 24 weeks, the survival rate is 50%; that climbs to 96% at 28 weeks.

      --
      ~Idarubicin
    47. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As I read somewhere on slashdot:
      A fetus becomes "alive" the second the mother decides she wants to keep the baby. Until then, it's nothing more than a piece of skin.

    48. Re:what my party should be? by Mr_Icon · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Killing babies, though... man. That's a moral issue, not a religious one.

      It's not killing babies. It's killing life-forms in early stages of development. Technically, a month-old embryo is about as advanced as a shrimp. If you are against killing them, then you better be vegetarian, because when you're munching on a ham sandwich, you are partaking in killing and consuming of a creature far more advanced than an embryo, or, hell, moreso than a fully matured pre-natal human child. Pigs can be pretty damn smart.

      Now, I am against abortions myself: I think it's a vile, degrading, and dangerous operation. I just don't think that making it illegal will accomplish much other than make abortions more vile, degrading, and dangerous. Most of those I've met who wish to outlaw abortion only want it because that makes them feel good about themselves, not because of any belief in "sanctity of life" or concern about the well-being of the mother or the future child involved.

      We have plenty of born children to worry about -- hundreds of thousands of them die worldwide due to malnutrition and diseases. In my opinion this is something far more immoral than the philosophically dubious question of the rights to life of early embryos. Let's not jump ahead of ourselves.

      --
      If you open yourself to the foo, You and foo become one.
    49. Re:what my party should be? by Kurt+Granroth · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Killing babies, though... man. That's a moral issue, not a religious one. Even the most vocal proponent of "choice," which is just a euphamism for "death," [snip]

      "[C]hoice" is not a euphemism for "death". That attitude is eactly what makes any Pro-Life vs Pro-Choice debate a waste of time. Both sides are talking about completely different things.

      There are two distinct questions regarding this issue that determine your true stance:

      1. Do you believe that a person has the right to choose to have (or not have) an abortion? The other way of asking this is "Do you believe that somebody else's moral beliefs should be able to force a woman to not have (or have) an abortion regardless of her beliefs?"
      2. Do you believe that life begins at conception (thus making abortion a practice of "killing babies") or at some later point (birth, perhaps)?

      The Pro-Choice and Pro-Life camps have each answers only one of the questions and each chose a different question. In fact, it's possible to have four different positions on the issue:

      Position 1: "I believe that abortion is morally wrong but I don't believe I have the right to force this belief on others." (Pro-Life/Pro-Choice)
      Position 2: "I believe that abortion is morally wrong and furthermore, I believe that I have the right to prevent others from doing it as well." (Pro-Life/Anti-Choice)
      Position 3: "I believe that abortion is not morally wrong and also I believe that others have the right to choose on their own" (Anti-Life/Pro-Choice)
      Position 4: "I believe that abortion is not morally wrong and furthermore, I think it should be mandated." (Anti-Life/Anti-Choice)

      The fourth position is fairly off-the-wall which leaves us with three perfectly valid positions. Unfortunately, the Pro-Life movement is nearly entire made up of people taking position 2 and the vast majority of Pro-Choice people are position 3.

      That leaves people in the Pro-Life/Pro-Choice camps out in the cold.

      I, for instance, consider myself Pro-Life/Pro-Choice. I don't know when life begins for sure, but it's surely early enough to make abortion a very hard moral position to defend. On the other hand, I cannot allow myself to force my beliefs on somebody else. If another person comes to the moral decision that life begins at, say, birth, then it would be unbelievably arrogant of me to say that only my belief is the valid one.

      So saying that "choice" = "death" is just continuing the trend of further confusing two distinct issues.

    50. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How do siamese twins fit into your picture?

    51. Re:what my party should be? by dasmegabyte · · Score: 1, Interesting

      You really have no idea what a symbiotic relationship is. "Helpless without a specific entity" is quite different from "needing assistance." The point is that a fetus is NOT its own entity until it can survive outside of its mother. After that, it's no longer symbiotic. Though babies are certainly quite helpless, the care need not come from a specific person.

      Furthermore, where the fuck do you derive "crippled persons should be sacrificed" from "fetuses are not their own entity?" These are two completely different and unrelated statements. You're right that the first one makes no sense. You're wrong that this has anything to do with the abortion debate.

      Incidentally, if a crippled person WANTED to be "sacrificed," I believe he should be given the same options -- and counseling -- as a potential mother seeking abortion. I think it's fucking COLD that we force the crippled to burden their families and insurers if they don't want to be. It's why I have a "living will" saying KILL my ass.

      --
      Hey freaks: now you're ju
    52. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't see it as a question of when "life" begins, rather, when sentient life begins.

    53. Re:what my party should be? by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

      Can you? I can't. I mean, let's say you are a fundamentalist christian. Unless you're gay or lesbian, what do you care?

      Because if you are a fundamentalist Christian, you may felt bound by chunks of Judaic law, and there are portions of Old Testament Judaic law that expressly ban homosexuality (of course, they're right next to chunks of Old Testament that tell you to have sick people blessed by a priest and put in rituals, but such is life). You may feel that it is the right thing to do to try to do what the Jews did -- to legally enforce your views. I don't agree with people trying to ban gay/lesbian marriage, and I think that you need to have a lot of misunderstandings of Christianity to try to do this, but at least I can see where people are coming from.

      Liberty and freedom, though, are two pretty fundamental American values. I mean, the discussion is abstract enough that it's hard to go one way or another, but we generally recognize the minimally acceptable limitations on liberty and freedom.

    54. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Probably just another Anonymous Coward flamebait, but I find the words, 'As a Christian' somewhat annoying. It seems to be assigning a viewpoint to all Christians, and this is not a case, as I know a great many Christians who are perfectly accepting of homosexuality. I may venture to say you meant, 'as a fundamentalist Christian' but even this wouldn't be entirely true as taking the bible literally - which is the definition of a fundamentalist - would leave you in a somewhat conflicting frame of mind (and indeed, I have a friend who is a gay Fundamentalist. But then again, I have a lot of strange friends). Regardless, as soon as I saw the line, 'As a Christian' I felt strongly to note that people should realise this is verbal fluff - just like anyone, different Christians have many different opinions.

    55. Re:what my party should be? by Tellalian · · Score: 1

      Killing babies, though... man. That's a moral issue, not a religious one. Even the most vocal proponent of "choice," which is just a euphamism for "death," Mrs. Roe is now wishing that she hadn't had an abortion. Not only is it mindless killing, it is also a psychological burden to most would-have-been mothers.

      This is the kind of oversimplification that will ensure you're philosophy never reaches mainstream acceptance. Choice is as much about life as it is about death, but more importantly, it's about freedom. You may consider an unborn child a "person", but physically that child is still part of it's mother. And as long as that physical connection remains, neither you nor I have a right to dictate a choice that will effect that mother and child infinitely more than ourselves. I would agree that in most cases, abortion isn't a wise solution, but in cases of rape or extreme health problems, it may be the best course of action. In either case, I trust the woman to make the right decision.

    56. Re:what my party should be? by Temporal · · Score: 1

      Sentience.

      (I assume the question you intended to ask was, "When does a fetus gain human rights?")

    57. Re:what my party should be? by Bombcar · · Score: 2, Interesting

      pro-gun positions.

      Not everyone believes that the New Testament requires that you don't defend yourself.

      Also, notice what Jesus did in the Temple to the moneychangers - he was willing to give himself up, but did not like the insult to his Father. In some way, I think that is what we are called to do: defend others perhaps even more that we would defend ourselves, especially the weak.

    58. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You "trust" the woman to make the decision.

      Aside from cases of rape, I would say that Choices were made well before a baby came into the picture. You CHOOSE your partner, you CHOOSE your protection, and you CHOOSE who you sleep with. Granted I don't want to see a society where unwanted kids are born to unwilling mothers, but using abortion as birth control and calling it choice ignores the real choices you should have been making.

    59. Re:what my party should be? by ChristTrekker · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because it's not government's job to do those things. Even if you and I are both Christians (for the sake of discussion) we may have legitimate differences of opinion. We both have free will after all. To treat you with brotherly Christian love, I must allow you to be true to your conscience before God.

      This means I cannot compel/force you to support something in contradiction with your conscience, even if I think it's the best thing in the world. How can I be God's servant if I am forcing my brother to violate his duties as God's servant? If I'm being honest with myself, I have to realize that I might be wrong in my interpretation. (I don't think so, obviously, but the possibility exists.) Thus I have to let you be free to do

      This is the Christian foundation for limited government. Each person is responsible for his own conduct before God.

      Let's start with charity. It is my responsibility to help the poor, and also my right to do so. As a Christian I believe that I get to heaven by faith and not works/charity, but I also believe I will be rewarded somehow for those works once I get there. When gov't takes over this function, it robs me of my volition in the matter (I have to give), and robs me of the opportunity to gain my reward (since I don't have the extra funds any more). Plus, the charity assisted by government might not be one I approve of, so my material wealth might have been used in a way I would consider wasteful at best and sinful at worst!

      Compulsory charity is no longer charitable - you have no choice in the matter. When government takes over these functions from the private sector, it takes away the opportunity for individuals to express love to each other. A government can't love - it's a soulless organization. It can provide food, clothing, shelter - but not the spiritual connection that is just as essential as these.

      Guns. God gives us the gift of life. My life is mine, and not yours to take away. If you threaten it, I am justified in defending it. It's as simple as that. When Jesus left the pesach seder to go to Gethsemane, he asked if his disciples had any swords. Obviously he thought it appropriate to have them. Later he showed that he disapproved of how Peter used his (he struck first, and was relying on his own strength rather than God's).

      Death penalty. God gave mankind dominion over the earth - to fill it, take care of it, make constructive use of it, form societies, etc. You are right that the gospel advocates justice - God expects us to behave justly to each other, and when someone does something wrong, justice demands compensation and/or retribution. God is love, and it is true that love can be expressed in mercy, but not meting out justice to wrongdoers does not show love to victims. Yes, I believe there are crimes so egregious to others that the criminal forfeits his right to continue living. We're human and thus fallible, yes, but God gave us the responsibility and authority to administer justice. To not do so because we might make a mistake would abrogate that responsibility.

      The NT advocates peace, yes, but not necessarily non-violence. Overturning tables in the temple in (righteous) anger was violent.

      Stewardship of the earth is important as well. But God gave this responsibility to individuals when He said "thou shalt not steal" and thus created the notion of private property. The tragedy of the commons is the logical outgrowth of public property, which results in worse outcomes than personal stewardship. You're going to take care of what belongs to you, after all.

      I've tried to be brief so I'm probably not doing justice on each individual point, but the post is already getting long.

    60. Re:what my party should be? by Inebrius · · Score: 1

      "Killing babies, though... man. That's a moral issue, not a religious one. Even the most vocal proponent of "choice," which is just a euphamism for "death," Mrs. Roe is now wishing that she hadn't had an abortion. Not only is it mindless killing, it is also a psychological burden to most would-have-been mothers.
      "

      Sometimes, raising an unwanted child, giving that child up for adoption, or trying to raise a child when you are in school and having to drop out can also create a "psychological burden".

      As far as the burden goes, individuals should be free to assess what they think will be the greatest impact on them psychologically and make their own choice.

      The other part of the argument is a matter of personal moreal belief, so I won't go into it here.

    61. Re:what my party should be? by Sethus · · Score: 0

      There's two different types of republicans. There are the big corporate buffoons, like the ones in the White House, then there are the more independant ones. Don't confuse or label Bush as a representative for the whole party.

      As a Christian, I believe that homosexuality is sinful. I also believe that unborn children are living humans, and killing them because they are inconvenient is wrong.


      If all three parties had as tolerant and understand people as you, this country would be a far better off place.

      --
      Posting with out proof reading since 2001.
    62. Re:what my party should be? by Johnny5000 · · Score: 1

      " When does life start exactly?"

      Life begins at 40!

      or so I've heard.

      --
      The libertarian solution to the failures of capitalism is to apply more capitalism til the failures are fixed.
    63. Re:what my party should be? by ChristTrekker · · Score: 1

      Yes, based on Christian principles. Because the bible says "thou shalt not kill" and "thou shalt not steal" I believe we should have laws against murder and theft. Do you disagree with me just because I'm basing them on Christian principles? I'm following the Christian God's teachings, but you won't support me simply because of that?

      Are you seeing yet how simply acknowledging God in one's duties as a civil servant does not equate to the same thing as establishing an official religion?

      A government that fairly dispenses justice and upholds the rights of all individuals is one that honors God. God is honored when persons of good character stand up for and work for what is right and true. I do this because I'm a Christian. Maybe you do it just because you think it sounds like a good idea. In my opinion, your work honors God even though you never intended it to, and might even be offended when I say so!

      I believe there is ample evidence that Christian principles shaped our country. (Others interpret the facts differently and disagree.) I don't see anything wrong with acknowledging the source of our freedom in this nation being the work of men who sought to do their Christian duty. In that sense, God really did bless us with our liberties. Even if God doesn't really exist, because those men thought He did and tried to serve Him, we have the freedom that we enjoy today. Acknowledging this as a historical fact does not compel anyone to believe in a specific religious creed, establish any kind of state religion, nor prevent anyone from practicing their religion as they see fit. There is no First Amendment violation in this.

    64. Re:what my party should be? by FurryFeet · · Score: 1

      A fetus is not a symbiote. Biologically speaking, it's more of a parasite.
      I'm a happy parent and love children, so I'm not trolling here. But let's call a spade a spade...

    65. Re:what my party should be? by mvdwege · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Abortion (not killing babies, thank you for that leading categorisation) is indeed a moral issue.

      However, it is a moral issue for the woman considering the abortion. A blanket condemnation of abortion is a not-so-veiled implication that those women are incapable of moral judgement. We have left that misogynistic Calvinist notion that women are inherently immoral behind us, therefore it would behoove us to let that moral choice for abortion or not with the person who is about to undergo that ordeal.

      Those women have enough trouble and enough soul-searching to go through without your cheap shots, thank you very much.


      Mart
      --
      "I know I will be modded down for this": where's the option '-1, Asking for it'?
    66. Re:what my party should be? by carlos_benj · · Score: 1

      if you have been following the research, you would know that some of the first results from long-term studies of extreme premies show significant chances of mental retardation and other disabilities.

      Given my observation of life and the circumstances that otherwise healthy people can find themselves in I have noted a "chance" that you may one day wind up disabled in some way. Should we off you now or wait until we're sure you're one of the unlucky ones?

      --

      --

      As a matter of fact, I am a lawyer. But I play an actor on TV.

    67. Re:what my party should be? by maop · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I know that we are getting offtopic but oh well. Below I'll put in my 2 cents about homosexuals and abortion.

      Don't confuse or label Bush as a representative for the whole party.

      I would hope that you are not voting for him then. He is not a real conserative.

      As a Christian, I believe that homosexuality is sinful.

      Okay, I will admit that I'm not a Christian and that I'm glad that the Constitution prevents the unification of the government and religion. I do consider much of the Christian teachings sensible. In any case I think Jesus's disciples got many things wrong. The way they saw the world and Jeusus's teachings were affected by their own bias and faults. I think that they were best at relaying Jesus's words and actions.

      I'm not even interested in difference between marriage and unions. I think that many married heterosexual couples have insulted the institution marriage more than loving homosexuals could.

      Killing babies, though... man. That's a moral issue, not a religious one.

      I'll agree that abortion is a moral and ethical question. I also agree that abortion is wrong although I cannot be bother to forcefully prevant other people from getting abortions. And Republicans can't be bother with peacefully persuading and enabling mothers to not have abortions. However, we should also care about the child after he or she gets out the womb. Social equality and the strengthening the family unit are very important for the child as well.

      However, divorce is good because who needs a spouse that is an asshole or a parent that is an asshole.

    68. Re:what my party should be? by AmericanInKiev · · Score: 1

      Remember that under Old Testament law, the parents of a child are to murder their own children by throwing stones if they misbehave, so I think we can rule out "religious principle" as a matric of this equation.

      Additionally the law against terminating a pregnancy by injuring the mother is a civil law, with the payment of a cow being compensation.

      Murder of a free-standing person is punishable by death - but note that person likely refers to male of fighting age, and likely never included women (chattel).

      So again, at least Biblical principles set out a standard not entirely consistent with the "religious blight", er "right".

      In the end, these are moral arguments based more squarly on our expanding notion of individual rights - rights only referentially based on the idea of a God, and largely not based on the cannon of scripture.

      AIK

    69. Re:what my party should be? by Compuser · · Score: 1

      Well, you can take an issue farther than that. It is clear that a mother is not needed to have a baby. Artificial womb technology is being developed and only crazy fundies will stop its commercialization. But let's ignore implementation issue and assume this stuff is commonplace. Now your success rate is >90% at the IVF stage (0 weeks). Do we consider those fertilized eggs humans?
      Let's say some fundie says "yes" to the question above. Next we ask: it is clear that one can assemble eggs and sperm one molecule at a time. Say this technology exists and widely available. Do we declare all sources of e.g. carbon to be potential life and protect them against any other use but producing humans? Of course not.
      So then where do we draw the line? Arbitrary! My take is that if you can't vote you have no rights, ergo the state has no obligation to defend your right to live.

    70. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But doesn't everyone derive their policies from their beliefs?

      No. A lot of it is derived from sound logic, based on scientific studies, not blind faith (including religion). Laws and policies on environment and food are examples. Ofcourse there may be some amount of faith or subjectivity in there but that does not change the fact that every policy is not based on belief.

      Now, you may disagree with these positions, but nowhere does he say, "I want to be a Christian dictator and force you all to go to church." He's a Christian, yes, and derives his political policies from his beliefs, yes.

      He does not have to say it. The fact that he has certain beliefs (which also happen to come from his religion) and that he wants them to be the law of the land is sufficient enough to make us think he will try to thrust it down on everybody else. What I found most surprising is that his blanket belief "Unborn babies are human beings with a right to life." What about rights like "women have a right to control their body and life" ? This guy has absolutely no balance on his view on rights. He sounds exactly like the RIAA/MPAA who say "No more using deCSS. period. Does not matter whether you can or not play encrypted DVDs on linux."

    71. Re:what my party should be? by Stephan+Schulz · · Score: 4, Interesting
      As a Christian, I believe that homosexuality is sinful. I also believe that unborn children are living humans, and killing them because they are inconvenient is wrong.[...]

      Killing babies, though... man. That's a moral issue, not a religious one. Even the most vocal proponent of "choice," which is just a euphamism for "death," Mrs. Roe is now wishing that she hadn't had an abortion. Not only is it mindless killing, it is also a psychological burden to most would-have-been mothers.

      I can accept that many people feel uncomfortable about abortion. It's not an easy topic, and it touches very fundamental philosphical questions, as well as very basic mammalian instincts.

      However, at least in Europe it can be observed that more liberal abortion laws (often, but not always coupled with better sex education) lead to lower rates of abortion than stricter laws. Thus, I wonder if opponents of the right to an abortion are more more interested in "saving the babies", or in "punishing the sinners"?

      --

      Stephan

    72. Re:what my party should be? by Whyte · · Score: 1

      These excess embryos are often discarded if a pregnancy is successful. Is it murder to throw out these fertilized eggs? Is it murder at the two-cell stage? Four cells? Eight? Is it murder, or not, if the embryos are never implanted?

      In activist terms, I believe the true way to define if something alive depends on whether or not the lifeform in question is "cute" or "adorable".

      This is why an activist can rationally (in a limited sense) believe that a one cell bacterium, a two cell human and a mosquito are not a true lifeform. Thus they can feel free to kill them without moral ramifications.

      What I can't figure out is how someone can be for pre-natal abortion (err I mean "choice"), but not for post-natal abortion (death penalty).

      --
      -- No matter how great your triumphs or how tragic your defeats, approximately one billion Chinese couldn't care less.
    73. Re:what my party should be? by N3WBI3 · · Score: 1
      OK, I know this is going to be considered trolling, but I always wonder about politicians who claim to be Christians and yet espouse anti-welfare, pro-death penalty, or pro-gun positions.

      Because as a christian *I* do for others, I donate money and time to the poor. Its not the governments job.

      --
    74. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      It's not killing babies. It's killing life-forms in early stages of development. Technically, a month-old embryo is about as advanced as a shrimp. If you are against killing them, then you better be vegetarian, because when you're munching on a ham sandwich, you are partaking in killing and consuming of a creature far more advanced than an embryo, or, hell, moreso than a fully matured pre-natal human child. Pigs can be pretty damn smart.


      At what point does a "life-forms in early stages of development" become a baby? I'd say at the point of conception. What would you say?

      Now, I am against abortions myself: I think it's a vile, degrading, and dangerous operation. I just don't think that making it illegal will accomplish much other than make abortions more vile, degrading, and dangerous.


      First of all, I'm hesitant to even believe that you're speaking the truth about yourself. Secondly, murdering a full grown man is illegal for the simple fact that it *is* vile, degrading, and dangerous. Making abortion illegal does not make the act any worse.

      If a woman does not get an abortion because she is more afraid of the legal consequences than the moral ones (i.e. guilt) then that's great.

      Most of those I've met who wish to outlaw abortion only want it because that makes them feel good about themselves, not because of any belief in "sanctity of life" or concern about the well-being of the mother or the future child involved.


      So... and what?

      Oh and here is why I'm hesitant to believe you. From this statement that you made:

      If you are against killing them, then you better be vegetarian, because when you're munching on a ham sandwich, you are partaking in killing and consuming of a creature far more advanced than an embryo, or, hell, moreso than a fully matured pre-natal human child. Pigs can be pretty damn smart.


      That is probably one of the stupidest things I've ever read. A human in no way compares to an animal when it comes to value of life or importance.
    75. Re:what my party should be? by N3WBI3 · · Score: 1

      It goes to show the extreeme nature of the far left that they consider pregnancy slavery..

      --
    76. Re:what my party should be? by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1
      It goes to show the extreeme nature of the far left that they consider pregnancy slavery..

      Uh, no. Most on the pro-choice side would consider pregnancy a medical condition, best handled by a woman and her doctor.

      Now, if a woman is denied choices about her body by political or religious zealots, that might be considered something close to a form a slavery, yes.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    77. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm the original poster, liar.

    78. Re:what my party should be? by DavidBartlett · · Score: 1

      I stole this from my (Democrat) professor.

      The difference between an unborn child and a shrimp is having a future. It is possibility of self-conciousness that makes us truly human, not a biological assesment of our development. Besides a newborn baby is not as advanced as a Dog... It's hard to justify abortion without also justifying infanticide.

      --

      -DB-
      E-mail is like a prison: a prison with no walls... and no toilet. -Strong Bad
    79. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not killing babies. It's killing life-forms in early stages of development. Technically, a month-old embryo is about as advanced as a shrimp

      And technically, a month-old embryo is about five months away from being a viable baby. Which matters more, the physical similarity (despite vast genetic differences), or the relatively short time-frame for transition to a baby? I bet some shrimp don't even live six months. Humans easily live over 70. A permanent decision based on the first 0.1% of their life seems a little extreme.

      If you are against killing them, then you better be vegetarian

      Then I wonder why many vegans and vegetarians have no problems with abortion? I always laugh at the people who can't stand slaughtering pigs, but think it's just fine to tear up and discard little human beings. Maybe it's because they can't hear/see them scream?

      Now, I am against abortions myself: I think it's a vile, degrading, and dangerous operation. I just don't think that making it illegal will accomplish much other than make abortions more vile, degrading, and dangerous.

      The good old "crematoriums are better than starvation in concentration camps" argument. It's morally worthless, although it works in practice. If you're a pure pragmatist, bribery and murder work pretty well, too.

      We have plenty of born children to worry about -- hundreds of thousands of them die worldwide due to malnutrition and diseases. In my opinion this is something far more immoral than the philosophically dubious question of the rights to life of early embryos. Let's not jump ahead of ourselves.

      I'm sure we should sacrifice millions of unborn humans while we try to sort out other problems. In fact, we could probably cancel social security and euthanize the elderly so that we can pay for all the young starving children, who are clearly a more valuable investment. I love arguments that try to invoke the excluded middle!

    80. Re:what my party should be? by AstroDrabb · · Score: 1
      My take is that if you can't vote you have no rights, ergo the state has no obligation to defend your right to live.
      That is the dumbest thing I have every heard in my life. What about someone who is very retarded or some other mental illness where they cannont vote like severe autism? Does that mean the state has no obligation to defend their right to live? Should it be OK to just go and kill anyone with a severe mental illness that cannot function or understand the concept of voting?
      --
      If Tyranny and Oppression come to this land,
      it will be in the guise of fighting a foreign enemy. -James Madison
    81. Re:what my party should be? by 10101001+10101001 · · Score: 1

      Sounds like we should be giving toddlers the right to vote then. :)

      --
      Eurohacker European paranoia, gun rights, and h
    82. Re:what my party should be? by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      claim to be Christians and yet espouse anti-welfare, pro-death penalty, or pro-gun positions

      I was always under the impression that the Gospel advocated justice, equality, peace, non-violence, respect for one's neighbor, and responsible stewardship of the Earth.

      Ever hear of the Colt Peacemaker? Justice and peace come from the barrel of a gun. It's a hard fact of life, but without the freedom to act and the ability to support your words with NUCLEAR POWER, you have no justice, no peace, no equality, no non-violence, no respect, and no responsibility.

      All basic "human" concepts derive from this. Jesus is dead not just because it all happened 2000 years ago, but also because he didn't back his words with NUCLEAR POWER. He *could* have lived in freedom, justice, and all that good stuff if he had just thrown a few lightning bolts around to make his point. But no, he didn't, so he's a martyr instead.

      * Note the Civ reference is a joke, but isn't intended to make my post a joke

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    83. Re:what my party should be? by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      The bible also says "An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth". Do you support the death penalty, in that case?

      Ever considered that maybe the few commandments that are actually practical have a basis in something that's completely foreign to Christianity, like, oh I don't know, REASON?

      Ghandi said "An eye for an eye will make the whole world blind" (or something like that). It seems like Ghandi, a definite non-Christian, might have stumbled across the reason behind "Thou shalt not kill".

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    84. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not killing babies. It's killing life-forms in early stages of development.

      This is really the core of the problem. The definition of what makes a human human and more importantly, what is the properity that makes a human valuable. And that is not an easy question.

      If we use sentience as a criteria then it becomes relatively easy to say at which point sperm/tsygote/fetus/baby becomes a human. Or does it? Afterall, we don't have a very good definition of sentience and even less ways to measure it. We even have problem agreeing whether animals are sentient and if they are, which ones. Also, if we use this criteria we have the problem of the braindead person. If we use sentience as a criteria someone who is braindead is no more human buckets full of water, carbon and other buildingblocks of human body and as such, has the same value as a human as those buckets. Most people aren't willing to accept that.

      Then there is the soul approach. It's simple and elegant, that there is a single distinct property that makes humans human. With it the task of defining what is human becomes quite easy and accurate. Except for the fact that the great problem of soul is that we have no way of knowing when human gets his soul. maybe all sperms have souls too? maybe a fetus gets a soul when it's 3 months old? 6 months? 9 months? 12 months!? None of those claims are falsifiable and as such, it becomes increasingly difficult to choose one over the other. Of course you could appeal to authority on this matter and say that the philosophy/religion of your choosing supports your own bias on this but that's not a very good argument because it basically concedes that unless the other side will believe the very same things as you, they have no reasons to agree with you.

      I hope my short explanations helped both sides to see common arguments of the other side and their rationales for them.

    85. Re:what my party should be? by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      Killing babies, though... man. That's a moral issue, not a religious one. Even the most vocal proponent of "choice," which is just a euphamism for "death," Mrs. Roe is now wishing that she hadn't had an abortion. Not only is it mindless killing, it is also a psychological burden to most would-have-been mothers.

      Turning it into a "killing babies" issue is just a smokescreen to get behind the real reason abortion is so threatening. It empowers women. Historically, it has always been possible for a man to walk away form a woman he left pregnant. The simple fact that a woman has a more or less permanent attachment to her baby is exactly what allowed men to enslave women in the first place. Abortion equalizes that biological fact, so that now women and men still need each other to have a baby, but a woman now has the freedom to behave just as irresponsibly towards that baby as the man has.

      That has the net result of equalizing women in society and empowering them. Remove it and you open the doors to subjugating women once again and dragging them back into the ages of slavery. Is that what you really want?

      Yes, it's wrong to kill babies. It's also wrong to enslave someone purely because of their gender, color, etc. Every baby that dies protects the rights of the mother to behave just as irresopnsibly as men have always had the right to behave. This moves the problem away from the courts of law and into society, where we need to deal with people behaving irresponsibly.

      So think of it like this: Women are now telling us "You men start behaving yourselves and take care of your babies or we'll kill them". Historically, what other choice have women had? Don't want someone to get an abortion? Take responsibility for the kid.

      After we get these things in line and solve the basic problem, we can take another look at abortion. Also, the Roe v Wade decision does state quite explicitly that Congress can make laws regulating abortion, they just can't ban it. So they can make it safe (for the mother, I mean, obviously it cna't be safe for the baby). So, if you want to ban abortion, you first need to get everyone behaving responsibly. Then you need to get the procedures regulated so they're actually safe. Then, when all that's done, you need to take another look at it. I have a firm conviction that when you reach that ponit, you'll find that abortion as a medical procedure should be kept, becauise the issues you have with it will have been eliminated already.

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    86. Re:what my party should be? by DavidTC · · Score: 1
      The government shouldn't have any control over who can be in a union with whom, I just find the usage of "marriage" and the power of the government to grant it to people troubling.

      This is what I always bring up to Christian friends when people talk about same sex marriages: So, do you think the government has the power to marry people in the eyes of God? Does it have the power to keep people from getting married in the eyes of God? (Think miscagenation laws here.) If the government looked back and realized someone's marriage certificate was invalid, does that mean they've been living in sin? The government recognizes marriages of other counties, some of which allow multiple wifes. Are those marriages okay because the government recognizes them?

      And at that point most people who've been the most opposed to 'gay marriage' realize they're being conned, and the most obvious solution is for the government to get out of the marriage business altogether. I have an entirely different set of arguments for atheists. ;)

      Anyway, there are only three legitmate goals of marriage by the government: Child welfare, property ownership, and 'artifical' families.

      The first, we have no solution to. Marriage doesn't magically make children have loving families, unless we want to go banning divorce. We can't make people only have kids in a marriage and we can't make them stay in the marriage.

      The second is just money, and it seems really absurd to let people create fully artifical people called corporations, but two men can't pay taxes on a single form. And have no system with 200 years of case law to figure out their property when they seperate. (Yes, divorce is bad, but at least the system doesn't allow person A to just change the locks and dump the shared bank account into his, leaving person B flat on the street. That's what we'd have without divorce laws.)

      The third is what gay people really care about, that's the right to say 'That's my wife, I can make medical decisions for her.'. It seems really petty to deny this to people. In fact, it seems rather stupid to require people to get married to do this. What if someone's estranged from their entire family and wants a friend to make those decisions? (No, power of attorny is not the same thing.) Maybe it's my brother who's estranged and I want any member of my family besides him to make medical decisions.

      The obvious solution is to make the government do something called 'civil unions', and let churches or temples or Elvis impersonators do 'marriage'. (Yes, for all couples. We stopped that 'seperate but equal' crap a while back, everyone should have gotten a memo. We're not calling one 'marriage' and one 'civil union'.)

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    87. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is probably one of the stupidest things I've ever read. A human in no way compares to an animal when it comes to value of life or importance.

      Why would you say so?
    88. Re:what my party should be? by rusko · · Score: 0

      i don't find babies cute and adorable, yet i believe killing them is morally wrong. i don't find abortion, as practiced in medicine, and contraceptives to be morally wrong. i consider the death penalty, as administered, to be morally wrong. it's about individuals' rights, really. here's how i figure:

      an embryo becomes an individual when it develops the sense of self. until that is true, and my guess is it happens in the latter stage of pregnancy, the right of an individual (the mother and/or the father) is overriding. please note that i include the father as well.

      the death penalty is perpetrated by the government in my name. whether i am opposed to that because i don't believe i have the moral authority to take someone's life or whether i am opposed to it because i don't have sufficient confidence in the procedures used to determine guilt or the laws of the land, the government has no business infringing on my right to not be part of a taking of a life. i do, however, believe the state should provide the means for the criminal to take his own life if he so wishes. yes, i would extend that to euthanasia.

      the clear differences here are:
      * an embryo is not an individual
      * abortion is not carried out in my name

      paul

    89. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Then I wonder why many vegans and vegetarians have no problems with abortion? I always laugh at the people who can't stand slaughtering pigs, but think it's just fine to tear up and discard little human beings. Maybe it's because they can't hear/see them scream?

      It's because vegans believe that embryos don't suffer at the stages when abortion is allowed. While killing grown up animals surely have evidence of suffering.
    90. Re:what my party should be? by DavidTC · · Score: 1
      They pander to the populace on abortion and gay issues just to get elected.

      Have you read What's the Matter with Kansas? I can't imagine why I picked it up at the library, being in Georgia...I guess I wondered what the heck a book about Kansas was doing down here.

      But read it, even if you live in California or Alaska or London or Omicron Persei 8. It explains exactly what the hell is going on with the Republican Party in America, and at the end I wasn't sure if the corporate Republicans were using the religious ones or vis versa.

      But they have a sweet deal...the religious ones rant about 'liberal elite', and the corporate ones, who went to exactly the same colleges and were born with a silver spoon up their ass, who are 'elite' if that word ever had any meaning at all, nods and grin internally, and vote themselves tax breaks while they offshore businesses and put the people who voted for them out of a job. And the religious types scream and rant and rave about abortion and homos and flag burning and liberals running the media and liberals running the schools and the people run out and vote for people who deregulate the media and give more tax breaks to the rich...

      It's actually rather surreal once you understand the process. Read the book. The Republican party is currently a fucking populist movement to help out the rich and powerful, so these other rich and powerful people, the liberal elite, lose power. And the gag is that there's only one rich and powerful group of people: The rich and powerful.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    91. Re:what my party should be? by aricusmaximus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      As a Christian, I believe that homosexuality is sinful

      According to what? The Bible? Or what your hate-mongering preacher spoon-fed you?

      If you are planning to hate gays based on the the Old Testament purity laws in Leviticus, then you'd better follow all of them, including no blood transfusions, no clothing of mixed fibers, eating kosher, and not clipping off the edges of your beard. Otherwise you're cherry picking which parts of the Bible to follow, and that's hypocritical. Furthermore, passages in the Bible indicate that adherence on the Levitican purity laws is contrary to Jesus's teachings

      Killing babies, though... man. That's a moral issue, not a religious one. Even the most vocal proponent of "choice," which is just a euphamism for "death,"

      I hear something like this and I think of a kid who cries when Bambi's mother dies and later munches on a hamburger. The cute deer gets the tear in your eye while you ignore the fact you're eating the entrails of probably 200-300 different cows for your mealtime. Your heart's in the right place, but you suffer from moral myopia -- you don't take into account the larger picture involved. Mourning the death of unwanted babies while sentimental, really does nothing to fight the world's suffering.

      Tell you what, instead of sensationalistic bemoaning of the unborn children, why don't you work on the following causes first?

      - According to estimates, there are 800 Million people who go hungry worldwide. 1 child dies every 7 seconds from hunger.

      - Over one million children were homeless in nice warm months - like October and February.

      - In Africa, 16 million children are homeless due to the AIDS epidemic there.

      - over 3 million children were abused in 2001 . 1300 died from abuse, amounting to 3 per day.

      So why don't you work on helping the kids people actually want first before harassing women facing a difficult choice?

      Mrs. Roe is now wishing that she hadn't had an abortion.

      Hmmm... wouldn't you have second thoughts if you'd become the nationwide target of assholes telling you how to live your life? That's succumbing to peer pressure, not a moral revelation.

      Not only is it mindless killing, it is also a psychological burden to most would-have-been mothers.

      Ummm... bullshit.

      Lastly, unless it's your body that's carrying the baby, it's really none of your fucking business. It's the woman's body; the woman has the right to chose to have a kid -- when she's ready, and no sooner. If you can't respect that, then you have no right to have your grubby hands (much less your penis) in a woman's womb.

    92. Re:what my party should be? by DavidTC · · Score: 1
      Yeah, a lot of what the religious right is sprouting is not actually supportable by the bible. For example, I can't find anything prohibiting sex outside of marriage in those words.

      I see things like having to pay for, or marry, a girl if you have sex with her, I see places where you have to impegnate your brother's widow, I see all sorts of rather odd and strange rules, but I don't see what is rather assumed to be the rule:

      Thou must only have sex inside of marriage with only your spouse[, which must be of the opposite gender]. (Last part optional for some denominations.)

      That rule just doesn't seem to exist. And it seems like most of the rules are based on one of two assumptions:

      A) Deflowering virgins damages their market value, which, frankly, is incredibly sexist. People do not have 'value'. I don't need someone else's permission to do something to a third party, I need the third party's permission. Women are nto property.

      B) Continue family lines (and knowing who's part of what line) is important. Sleeping around is bad because then you might give your property to the wrong person.

      While the modern interpetation 'don't have sex outside of marriage' seems reasonable and normal, you can use the exact same set of concepts and come up with the idea that, since women now own themselves, they can 'break' themselves whenever they want to, and that since we have DNA testing we can figure that other thing out, and we have child support laws, and thus anyone can have sex with anyone at any time.

      People who interpet it the standard way seem about as goofy to me as those Jews who think it's a sin to make fire on the sabbath and thus won't use lights, when the point is to have a day of rest.

      They're missing the forest for the trees, just like people who think sex outside of marriage is a sin. No, the sin was talking property away from her father or husband, and/or paying cuckoo with resulting babies. The first problem is not applicable to modern society, and the second problem is solved with DNA tests and child support.

      And, if you're going to quote me some scripture written by Paul, you can just shut up now. Paul had rather unique and unsupported-by-anyone-else views about women.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    93. Re:what my party should be? by jamesmrankinjr · · Score: 1

      It's not killing babies. It's killing life-forms in early stages of development.

      Are you in favor, then, of making late term, say 3rd trimester, abortions punishable as murder? How about babies that are half in, half out of the mother?

      Furthermore, what is a baby if not a human life-form in an early stage of development?

      Technically, a month-old embryo is about as advanced as a shrimp. If you are against killing them, then you better be vegetarian, because when you're munching on a ham sandwich, you are partaking in killing and consuming of a creature far more advanced than an embryo, or, hell, moreso than a fully matured pre-natal human child.

      ...or I'm a proud, pro-human bigot, who unapologetically decides to value a lesser developed member of my own species over a more developed member of another species.

      Peace be with you,
      -jimbo

    94. Re:what my party should be? by jamesmrankinjr · · Score: 1

      However, at least in Europe it can be observed that more liberal abortion laws (often, but not always coupled with better sex education) lead to lower rates of abortion than stricter laws

      Here in America, I'm pretty sure there has been a much higher incidence of abortions since abortion was made legal nation wide.

      Peace be with you,
      -jimbo

    95. Re:what my party should be? by DavidTC · · Score: 1
      At what point does a "life-forms in early stages of development" become a baby? I'd say at the point of conception. What would you say?

      If you say a person is created at the point of conception, I hope you realize that something like 50% of fertilized eggs actually fail to stick to the uterus or trigger enough hormones, and thus get dumped out at the next period?

      But, I'm sure it's okay that hundreds of thousands of people are dying every single day, as long as we didn't kill them.

      Frankly, this is a much more serious problem than the minicule amount of abortions performed.

      We're talking a hundred billion people or so thoughout history. (That's how many have ever lived, period. In reality, the number of deaths is higher, because better nutrition has lowered the percentage.) Stop worrying about the hundred million or so who've been aborted, you just look silly. Essentually every single person so you see walking the street had an unborn sibling who died the first month without anyone the wiser.

      Of course, that's only true if you hold the rather loony idea that somehow a single cell is a person.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    96. Re:what my party should be? by jregel · · Score: 1

      "An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth" is one of the most misunderstood verses in the Bible. Understanding the context is important.

      In the culture that the Old Testament was written, if I did something against you (perhaps in a fight I knocked out your tooth), the common response would be to kill me, and maybe my family as well.

      The Bible was advocating restraint. Instead of wiping out my family, it's saying to only do to me what I did to you.

      Jesus took it further when he said that we should "turn the other cheek". To forgive.

      As a Christian I do not believe in the death penalty. As a Brit, I am glad to live in a country that has outlawed it. I believe that my life was ultimately given to me by God. It's not up to other humans to determine whether I should live or die. If I do something "evil", then I know that God shall judge me, and unlike humans, He knows the big picture and won't make mistakes.

    97. Re:what my party should be? by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      Great, now let's get back to the point of my post.

      I was trying in a non-obvious way (so that the reader would be required to think about it) that codifying into law beliefs based on Christian ideology is bad if the only reason you hold them is because you are a Christian. So, in order to codify Christian beliefs into law, you need to try to understand the belief.

      How I went about it is by pointing out that Ghandi rightfully acknowledged that murder and violence leads inevitably to--guess what!--more murder and violence. If you want a society with less murder and violence, then you code it into law and enforce the law. Hence killing is illegal in this country (and many others) not because it's a religious tenet, but because we do not want a society full of murder and violence.

      Does that all make sense to you, now?

      Furthermore, Hammurabi predated the written Old Testament, and there is very little evidence that there were any Jews anywhere near Mesopotamia when he codified into law "an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth" and so forth. :)

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    98. Re:what my party should be? by Chreo · · Score: 1

      "Guns. God gives us the gift of life... If you threaten it, I am justified in defending it."

      Yes, but given Matthew 5:39 ("turn the other cheek") and Luke 6:31 ("do unto others") it is quite clear that you should also be using the least amount of violence to deflect the threat. As your God gave you life he did not also give you the right to take life. A gun is not a defensive weapon but an offensive one. A stun gun is a defensive weapon for instance. Also the demonstration of a gun is not a defensive action but an action of threat and thus more likely to cause an rise in threatlevel than a more devfensive action. As there are non-leathal weapons that are just as effective for defense you cannot claim to be a Christian and justify the right for private persons to use guns for protective measures.

      "Death penalty"

      The ten commandments explicitly says "Thou shalt not kill". Even if someone kills, yours is not the right to take his/hers life as that life was given by God just as yours was. In the simple rule of "two wrongs don't make a right" and the commandments, this cannot ever be in accord with a true Christian belief.

      The NT advocates peace, yes, but not necessarily non-violence.

      Agreed, but to use aggressive violence (preemtive strikes etc) or excessive violence (killing innocents to kill perpetraitors, killing when disabling/disarming is enough etc) are not acts that in any way are in accord with a Christian belief and the words of Christ.

      --

      Life is what happened when Good Intentions met Harsh Reality (the brother of the more infamous Chaos).
    99. Re:what my party should be? by tepples · · Score: 1

      The ten commandments explicitly says "Thou shalt not kill".

      That may be from one translation, but most scholars agree that the original Hebrew for that line in Exodus 20 meant "thou shalt not commit murder".

    100. Re:what my party should be? by microbox · · Score: 1

      most vocal proponent of "choice," which is just a euphemism for "death,"

      I'm pro-death, because it's a choice to kill. It _is_ a psychological burden (unlike having children you don't want or can't have), but it's not mindless.

      And you have no more right to tell me how to live my life than I have right to force my mantra on you.

      Now that's a commandment that Christians should live by.

      --

      Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
    101. Re:what my party should be? by Chreo · · Score: 1

      And what would you call it when someone is killed through a lethal injection or in a gas chamber. I would call that both deliberate and planned i.e. murder, according to the laws of most countries.

      --

      Life is what happened when Good Intentions met Harsh Reality (the brother of the more infamous Chaos).
    102. Re:what my party should be? by Tikiman · · Score: 1

      Most pro-choice Americans actually fall into your Position 1 - this is the position Bill Clinton popularized with his "safe, legal, and rare" mantra. It is what allows them to sleep at night without nighmares of dismembered fetuses. They believe that in an ideal world, there would be no abortions. The real crux of the matter is whether or not abortion is a "big" moral wrong, e.g. that is the moral equivalent of first-degree murder. Most pro-lifers think it is, most pro-choicers simply think it isn't. Only a very few hard cases actually think there are no moral issues involved with abortion.

    103. Re:what my party should be? by Southwick · · Score: 1

      Where do I derive that from, I derive that from the definition you applied to a symbiotic relationship.
      1. Biology. A close, prolonged association between two or more different organisms of different species that may, but does not necessarily, benefit each member.
      2. A relationship of mutual benefit or dependence.
      1. defenition doesn't count for yours either so we will leave it. We do see though that the relation ship need to come from a specific organism..ie. two or more different..
      2. The second definition definatly applies here to both cases, as some handicapped people, without the aid of another person would not survive. That is in all technicality a symbiotic relationship, as you apply the term.

      So we see they are related, and what you overlook is that the individual that would be undergoing termination, in the case of abortion, is not able to speak to a councelor. Your example says the disabled individual would be talking to a counceler, not the family. Saying the family would get counceling and advice on terminating the life of their handicapped son would be more appropriate.

    104. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uhh.... OK, I know this is going to be considered trolling, but I always wonder about politicians who claim to be Christians and yet espouse anti-welfare, pro-death penalty, or pro-gun positions. I don't think any of those positions are consistent with the New Testament I read. Call me a hippie, but I was always under the impression that the Gospel advocated justice, equality, peace, non-violence, respect for one's neighbor, and responsible stewardship of the Earth. Flame on....

      Where in the New Testament does Jesus advocate using government to take money from people by force and redistribute it to others? I don't recall Jesus forcing others to help the poor. Or for that matter, Jesus advocating citizens' weapons bans (enforced by authorized weaponsbearers). Maybe He would appreciate a ban of all weapons, but I can't find a passage supporting the disarming of honest non-criminals.

      Advocating a concept is not advocating its forced implementation on others, you know. But then again, this has historically been a difficult notion for Christians to grasp. . .

    105. Re:what my party should be? by AmericanInKiev · · Score: 1

      And, if you're going to quote me some scripture written by Paul, you can just shut up now. Paul had rather unique and unsupported-by-anyone-else views about women.

      I grew up in a cult in which the pastor believed he was the heir apparent to Paul.

      I believe I agree with you on Paul.

      Kind David - to be seated at the right hand of God himself is famous for "knowing" every chick he saw, married or not. Divorce, i guess takes too long, so he just ordered the murder of his new loves.

      I guess there's a grand morality to it all, but its a stretch to put one's finger on exactly what it is.

      AIK

    106. Re:what my party should be? by Compuser · · Score: 1

      No it means that the state protects their right to live out of the goodness of its heart but through no moral obligation. In principle it has worked for many centuries that protecting the lives of children was the job of the parents alone. But that leads to blood feuds that go on for centuries. So state protection is better and more efficient. Now if abortions were to lead to centuries-long blood feuds too then maybe the state would be better of doing something. As it is, abortions do not hurt worker productivity and there are no moral issues assoiciated with their protection so they should not be protected.

    107. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      God instated the death penalty for many offenses. Leviticus 20:2 a man who kills his son as an offering to Molech shall be stoned.
      20:10 People who comit adultery are to be stoned.

      It is not murder if it is the penalty for a crime.

    108. Re:what my party should be? by vistic · · Score: 1

      I suppose every sperm or egg had a potential future as well...

    109. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, you're saying Jesus had to defend "his Father" because "his Father" was also "the weak"? Obvious and patent nonsense.

      Jesus clearly states that true men of God will not be using violence as a means of dispute resolution. Jesus' may have been justifiably angry and may have even tipped over a table or two (which is not, by the way, violence, as no one was reportedly injured by it), but never once did he (reportedly) raise a fist or sword, not even to defend "the weak".

    110. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't recall Jesus forcing others to help the poor.

      No. He just threatens you with an eternity of damnation in Hell if you don't meet up with his vague criteria for salvation. One of those vague criteria is the idea that you should give to the poor ("what is a man profited, if he shall gain the whole world and lose his own soul.."), but not too much ("ye have the poor always with you", after all). So, sure, he's not "forcing" you to be charitable unless your definition of force doesn't include threats of everlasting hellfire.

    111. Re:what my party should be? by ChristTrekker · · Score: 1

      Where was I arguing for use of excessive force? Use of force can be legitimate in the Christian worldview, but I'm not suggesting you drop a nuke on a guy who steals your wallet.

      The differentiation between offensive and defensive weapon is pretty nebulous. Even presuming you would define "nonlethal" weapons as defensive, there are documented cases of stun guns killing people. A weapon is neither offensive nor defensive on its own. A weapon is just a tool. (A hammer is a construction tool, but it can be used to tear down a house as much as build one.) It may be used in unprovoked assault against another - but it's the act that's offensive not the gun. It may be used to protect oneself from assault - again the act is defensive not the weapon. The same knife, pepper spray, Colt .45 could be used in each case. Therefore I dismiss your argument that I can't be a Christian and justify a right to own/use a gun. I'll use whatever is necessary to protect myself and my family whenever it is necessary - I have that right. If some psycho breaks into my house to do violence and won't stop until one or the other of us is dead, be assured I will do everything in my power to make sure it is him and not me.

      Anyone trained in self-defense knows a cardinal rule is never to escalate farther than you have to. Legally, this can put you in the position of being the aggressor. However, I disagree with your statement that demonstrating a gun is a threat. Displaying possession of superior firepower is a deterrent, because it is backed up with the promise (not threat) that it will be used in defense. It's a "don't mess with me" sign. Simply having a weapon does not make you a threat. To be a threat I'd have to have malicious intent. Mens rea, weapon or not, makes you more of a threat than a weapon alone.

    112. Re:what my party should be? by ChristTrekker · · Score: 1

      Was the "victim" given due process in a court of law before a jury of his peers? Then it's called "justice".

      You may think there is no crime egregious enough to warrant death. That's fine, you're entitled to your opinion. However, there are jurisdictions where a majority of people believe otherwise.

    113. Re:what my party should be? by Chreo · · Score: 1

      You may think there is no crime egregious enough to warrant death.

      I never said that. What I said was that "we" are not the ones to take that life, God is as God was the one who gave that person life. If we take that right to use it in the "name" of "justice" then "we" are no better than the perpetraitor. Christ explicitly said "turn the other cheek" to show us that we must not do/feel revenge.

      However, there are jurisdictions where a majority of people believe otherwise."

      Yes but then they are clearly not Christians at heart even though they might claim so. Christ taught us to love one another, good as well as bad.

      The mere fact that innocents have been executed in the name of your so called "justice" and you still try to defend it makes me wonder if your faith is only skin deep.

      --

      Life is what happened when Good Intentions met Harsh Reality (the brother of the more infamous Chaos).
    114. Re:what my party should be? by Chreo · · Score: 1

      Dear mr Coward. What you are talking about occurred in the Old Testament. This agument would be fine if you were jewish (which perhaps you are, as you have not stated otherwise), not as a Christian. Did you miss the point where Jesus died on the cross to repent our sins?

      --

      Life is what happened when Good Intentions met Harsh Reality (the brother of the more infamous Chaos).
    115. Re:what my party should be? by crayz · · Score: 1

      It gets even worse. Sometimes the single cell human beings split and wind up being two human beings. Fit that into your full-human-at-conception picture of life!

    116. Re:what my party should be? by Stephan+Schulz · · Score: 1
      Here in America, I'm pretty sure there has been a much higher incidence of abortions since abortion was made legal nation wide.
      I tried to look up some US statistics online, and data is ambiguous. One problem is, of course, that it is hard to get even approximate numbers for illegal abortions. Estimates for pre-Roe/Wade times vary from 250,000 per year (which would mean significant increase after it became legal) to 1.2 Million (which means that Roe/Wade did not change things significantly). Today it seems to be at about 900,000, or so so taking population growth into account, the frequency of abortions has decreased quite significantly since the end-70th.
      --

      Stephan

    117. Re:what my party should be? by Tyndmyr · · Score: 1
      Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large numbers...

      Expecting all religious people to be consistent, even with their own religion is futile. However, death penalty does mesh with a traditional interpretation of the bible, though.

      --
      Support more choices in goverment-Vote 3rd party.
    118. Re:what my party should be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Considering your:

      1. obesity,
      2. flatulence,
      3. tragic lack of social skills, and
      4. complete uselessness,

      I would conclude that you're damaged, too. It makes me sad to think of what that councillor did.

    119. Re:what my party should be? by stanmann · · Score: 1

      Perhaps you missed the bit about the braided cords.

      Up until the last 100-150 years a whip of braided cords would not be something needing a description, but here goes. A whip of cords consists of 3-30 cords each approximately the same length(18-30 inches) each individually weighted toward the end. When weilded by a skilled or strong man each cord would strike nearly simultaneously leaving one stripe or mark per cord. With the first 1-3 strikes, the skin would turn red ... the 4-7th would break the skin drawing blood. each subsequent would tear deeper into the skin somewhere around 30-40 the victim would likely lose consiousness and between 60 and 80 the victim might die of blood loss or spinal cord damage.

      --
      Food not Bombs is a nice platitude but it breaks down when you notice that the Bombees are usually well fed
    120. Re:what my party should be? by stanmann · · Score: 1

      Ok, I'm a people, a 2 year old baby is a people, you are posting on the internet therefore you are most likely a people. a newly concieved zygote human one each is a people too. killing people is wrong.

      a mosquito... Not a people
      a pig not a people either.
      a carrot not a people
      a cow... Not a people
      a pine tree... Not a people
      a pinworm... Not a people
      a computer... Not a people
      space aliens... Not a people

      Now this is very simplistic and has in times past been used to justify all manner of abomination(slavery etc) so how do we know if a is a people or not? DNA.

      But I'm pro DP how do I reconcile organized killing of a people there? A consious cognizant people may demonstrate through murder, rape, etc a need to be rendered harmless and to set an example for other brain damaged peoples, we execute the people who is a danger to other peoples and we do it dispassionately, humanely and certainly. If there is uncertainty we either imprison or release. that is our custom and our law.

      --
      Food not Bombs is a nice platitude but it breaks down when you notice that the Bombees are usually well fed
    121. Re:what my party should be? by stanmann · · Score: 1

      Cue Monty python and the meaning of life.

      --
      Food not Bombs is a nice platitude but it breaks down when you notice that the Bombees are usually well fed
    122. Re:what my party should be? by stanmann · · Score: 1

      Carrots suffer too. Is it Ok to kill grown up or just infant carrots?

      --
      Food not Bombs is a nice platitude but it breaks down when you notice that the Bombees are usually well fed
    123. Re:what my party should be? by vistic · · Score: 1

      they're sacred you know... and i dont want god to get quite irate...

    124. Re:what my party should be? by kwiqsilver · · Score: 1

      I believe in those those ideas, but because I don't think any person should live at the expense of another.
      When the government acknowledges God, it does promote a religious belief. Even something as simple as putting "In God we Trust" on the money or "Under God" in the Pledge. I don't trust in any god. Nonchristians don't trust in that god, they trust Allah, Vishnu, Zeus, The Great Spirit, or somebody else.
      If you want to run for an office on the platform of limiting the government to the duties specifically outlined in the Constitution, then I would support you. But if you wanted to have the government promote any religious concept (such as keeping "In God we Trust" on money, or putting religious quotes, like the ten commandments, in government buildings), then I'd oppose you as vehemently as a Green, Republi-crat or other socialist.
      Also his anti-immigration stance is more un-American than most Republi-crat policies. This nation is 100% immigrant (even the American Indians immigrated over the Bering Strait). Hard working immigrants are nothing but a boon for our nation, and if we eliminate welfare, the lazy ones won't want to come here.

    125. Re:what my party should be? by ChristTrekker · · Score: 1
      I don't trust in any god. Nonchristians don't trust in that god, they trust Allah, Vishnu, Zeus, The Great Spirit, or somebody else.

      No nation founded on Allah, Vishnu, Zeus, The Great Spirit, or atheism ever promoted a guarantee of religious freedom. (Or if they do have one on the books, it isn't regarded nearly as highly as the 1st Amendment.) It took a country founded by believers in the Judeo-Christian God to do that. So yes, I do believe it is appropriate to acknowledge God. Again, not to enforce a belief - that would violate the very principle in question.

      if we eliminate welfare, the lazy ones won't want to come here

      That I largely agree with. I am still opposed to unrestricted immigration. If your very first act as an immigrant is to break the law, I don't see much hope for you to become an upstanding citizen. If you think America is a great country and want to live here, go through the proper channels, learn the culture, learn the history, learn the language - I'll welcome you with open arms. This isn't to say you have to forsake your heritage - I'm proud of mine. But if you're going to live in America, be an American first.

    126. Re:what my party should be? by kwiqsilver · · Score: 1

      But if the government acknowledges a deity (and thereby a religion), it shows favoritism toward that religion, which violates our First Amendment rights. I don't mind individuals doing it (more power to you!), but when the government does it, even if it's something as small as printing "In God We Trust" on the money, it promotes a religion.

      If we remove the limits on honest immigration, they won't be breaking the law to get here.
      They also won't be tricked out of their money by the 'coyotes' who help them cross, and they won't be stuffed into cargo containers, where they risk suffocation, disease, dehydration, and starvation.
      And most important they won't be used as cover by terrorists or other dangerous types sneaking into the country. If immigration was quota free, the honest immigrants would cross legally through the Customs checkpoints. The ones sneaking across the border would likely have something to hide, and could be stopped by the military (as foreign invaders) and detained.

    127. Re:what my party should be? by ChristTrekker · · Score: 1

      I'll maintain that acknowledgement != promotion. The Judeo-Christian religious tradition has had far more influence on shaping our nation and culture than any other. Ignoring where we came from as a nation, essentially forgetting why we're the nation we are today, isn't healthy for continuing on with the freedoms we've enjoyed thus far largely because of that history.

      It is precisely because of the Judeo-Christian heritage of America that Muslims, Buddhists, atheists, etc all have the unprecedented freedom to worship that they do. Refuse to acknowledge that if you want, but you do so at your peril. There are plenty of examples from history (and even current events) where not conforming to the government's religious (or areligious) expectations leads directly to a loss of liberty or even life. That doesn't happen in America - because of our national acknowledgement which you feel is unduly burdensome. You don't know what burdensome is. Crying about having to use money with "God" printed on it when others are dying with tacit approval, if not direct involvement, of government doesn't win many points.

      I don't think there's anything wrong with immigration quotas. The economy and culture can only absorb new people so fast. If borders don't matter, nations don't matter. Maybe you'd prefer anarchy, and maybe in an ideal world it would work. But this is not an ideal world, and we need some level of governance, which leads to jurisdictions, which leads to nations and borders.

  3. And that is why you fail by paranode · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "For Democrats, Greens are the party which champions what Democrats used to: support for working people and people of color and protection of the environment."

    In my book, this is why I can't stand neither the Democrats nor the Greens. Libertarians have a much better sense of what equality really means, not overcompensation by creating two wrongs.

    1. Re:And that is why you fail by cephyn · · Score: 4, Interesting

      the libertarian view would work if there was a level playing field.

      There isn't. And that is why they fail.

      --
      Moo.
    2. Re:And that is why you fail by Gzip+Christ · · Score: 2, Funny
      For Democrats, Greens are the party which champions what Democrats used to: support for working people and people of color and protection of the environment
      The thing is, Greens are only interested in championing people one particular color. For shame.
    3. Re:And that is why you fail by syrinx · · Score: 1

      So can poor white children receive extra help, since they started out "so far behind"?

      Oh, that's right, they don't count, only "people of color" could possibly need anything.

      --
      Quidquid latine dictum sit, altum sonatur.
    4. Re:And that is why you fail by cephyn · · Score: 1

      poor white children get help. They are just as eligible for welfare as any poor person.

      poor white children are typically in poor areas, going to schools in poor areas. they are not going to school in beverly hills. Those poor areas are predominantly minorities, so those poor white children receive the same extra benefits as their poor counterparts.

      So yes, they get extra help -- because they're poor, not because they're white. Same as the others -- get help because they're poor, not because they are of color. Thanks for playing, try again. Your example is no good.

      --
      Moo.
    5. Re:And that is why you fail by arose · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What else did you expect from the Greens? They just shouldn't forget that white is a colour like any other...

      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    6. Re:And that is why you fail by derkaas · · Score: 1

      And since you pointed it out, let's not ignore the ridiculous, politically correct invention that is the phrase "people of color." How is "people of color" any different than "colored people." How can anyone buy in to this pretentious nonsense?

    7. Re:And that is why you fail by Jack9 · · Score: 1

      There is a level playing field, it's called life. Not everyone likes the idea, that's why they fail...but things change.

      --

      Often wrong but never in doubt.
      I am Jack9.
      Everyone knows me.
    8. Re:And that is why you fail by Hatta · · Score: 1

      the libertarian view would work if there was a level playing field.

      There isn't. And that is why they fail.


      So african americans and other races are overrepresented in the lower classes. Therefore if you're fighting for the lower classes, you are fighting for african americans. I see no reason why a black man with a family of 4 in the inner city making $18k/y should be any better off than a white man in the same position.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    9. Re:And that is why you fail by the_meager · · Score: 0, Troll

      Wait wait wait...

      Logic and history teaches us that government is the key to getting a leg up on the competition, or the only tool to seriously hamper growing competition, yet to remove government is to remove a level playing field?

      Removing government from anything, creates a level playing field.

      I think that is where your logic fails. You're saying a libertarian view does not work now, because there is no level playing field. Well, yeah, there is no level playing field. The argument is that without government, there would be a level playing field.

      Suddenly businessmen and corporations [if their rights were not dissolved] would be forced to compete by offering products for less of a price, with better service, and better quality. In a free market society, only those empathetic and devoted to honest service of their customers succeed. If they manage to win out over the competition without government, then by very definition, they have to be doing good.

      You see where I'm coming from?

      --
      Speckpot?
    10. Re:And that is why you fail by js290 · · Score: 1

      There isn't a level playing field because of government policies that help protect those who are in power and have influence. If you want a level playing field, reduce the influence of government in all aspects (social and economical).

      --
      "Tempers are wearing thin. Let's just hope some robot doesn't kill everybody." --Bender
    11. Re:And that is why you fail by antiMStroll · · Score: 1

      Governments define the playing field.

    12. Re:And that is why you fail by holzp · · Score: 1

      There is no such thing as a level playing field. The game started thousands of years ago and it cannot be reset. The levelest we can get the field is to not let the refs call the plays in anyones favor. Government is big and stupid, I do not trust it to make correct decisions, therefore its decision making power should be limited. Individuals must do what they can to improve their own situation. Government's only job should be to stay out of the way and keep it from violence.

    13. Re:And that is why you fail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Big and Stupid, but more importantly, Dangerous. They have a power to enforce ideas that no man has alone.

    14. Re:And that is why you fail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You just pointed out the real problem. Why is a poor inner-city man with an 18k per year salary producing 4 children? Maybe if he had one child and supported that child properly it would be a better idea.

    15. Re:And that is why you fail by maop · · Score: 1

      In my book, this is why I can't stand neither the Democrats nor the Greens. Libertarians have a much better sense of what equality really means, not overcompensation by creating two wrongs.

      I'll explain this in terms that a Libertarian is used to. Think of equality as the contract and the government as an arbitrator who penalizes one group for their state supported breach of contract (wrong doings) of another people. This is why the terms of social equality and social justice apply to this situation.

    16. Re:And that is why you fail by Eiki · · Score: 1

      Heh, they're actually not green, but "watermelons": green on the outside, RED on the inside!

    17. Re:And that is why you fail by Eiki · · Score: 1

      But that's just it - affirmative action does not penalize people for wrongdoing, nor does it reward any victims of such wrongdoing. The slaves are long dead, and so are the slaveowners. A. A. is pure racism: punishing whites because of the color of their skin, out of some theory of collective racial guilt. There is nothing else to it, and there never will be.

    18. Re:And that is why you fail by maop · · Score: 1

      Slavory is still affecting us today. Segregration did not end until 1969. People are still alive from before 1969. Women's sufferage did not happen until 1920. There are less woman mentors, teachers, and role-models because of this and sexist social traditions.

      The definition of affirmative action - "A policy or a program that seeks to redress past discrimination through active measures to ensure equal opportunity, as in education and employment."

      There are basic prerequisites for equal opportunity: basic health care for all people, fair resources for education (districts with more to overcome get more money), and higher education scholarships. There are 40 million Americans that do not have health care. The war on drugs puts more blacks in prison than whites.

      Affirmative action in it's modern day form does not punish white people. It is the promotion of minorities (non-white or women) if both people have the same qualifications. It does not employ quotes or other reverse discrimiation policies.

    19. Re:And that is why you fail by Eiki · · Score: 1
      Your post begs to be fisked, and I have the time and a good head of righteous anger built up, so here I go:

      Slavory is still affecting us today. Segregration did not end until 1969. People are still alive from before 1969.

      True enough. But are those pre-integration blacks the ones that are going to college and receiving promotions on account of AA, or are the beneficiaries the next generation, their children, those that have never known political repression?

      And, of course, there are two sides to this - the state cannot GIVE to blacks without TAKING AWAY from whites. So the question remains: which whites? Well, no answer is given to this, because no attempt is made to find the guilty, nor is any attempt made to find the victims from among the blacks - a recent immigrant from Senegal gets the same credit as an elderly Alabaman. That is what makes your policy racist - you are assigning guilt to whites simply because they are white, and merit to blacks simply because they are black. This is the most serious argument that any advocate of affirmative action must answer.

      My personal experience may be instructive here. I am a first-generation descendant of Estonian refugees that fled to the United States after the invasion by Soviet forces during WW2. No ancestors of mine ever owned slaves or participated in segregation - they lived in Syracuse and New England and mostly concerned themselves with rebuilding their lives and earning enough to send their children to college. And that is quite beside the point anyway, unless you believe that children should be held responsible for the crimes of their parents; the fact is that I myself have never harmed women or minorities, and the vast majority of white men living today can say the same. We are being punished not out of anything we ourselves did, but purely because our class is politically unpopular.

      Finally, if historical persecution is reason enough for preferential treatment, why does affirmative action not apply to Japanese-Americans? Wartime internment is not sufficiently oppressive? A desire to protect the reputation of the sainted F.D.R.? Or is it really that Asians have committed the unpardonable sin of unexpectedly succeeding in society? Maybe you aren't all that interested in historical claims after all?

      Women's sufferage did not happen until 1920.

      Regrettable. But I fail to see how AA addresses this historical grievance - after all, it wasn't me that kept them from the polls, and I take no responsibility now for the crimes of some men in the distant past. Anyway, is preferential hiring really a substitute for the franchise? Why not instead give contemporary women two votes to compensate? No?


      There are less woman mentors, teachers, and role-models because of this and sexist social traditions.

      Huh? Is this even true? Leaving aside the poorly defined terms "mentor" and "role-model", which could apply to anybody you want them to, it is a commonplace that women are vastly overrepresented in the teaching profession, so much so that some areas are doing anything they can to lure male teachers and thus correct the imbalance. Teaching was regarded as "women's work" for centuries due to the belief that women are better with children and have some special nurturing qualities that make them uniquely qualified for the job - clearly a "sexist social tradition"! In fact, let us correct your statement thus: 'There are more women teachers because of sexist social traditions, not in spite of them'.

      But, you cry, what about the lack of women doctors and engineers (as an engineer myself, I feel this lack acutely!)? What about the 70 cents on the dollar?!? Well, there are no legal or political impediments in the way of women now (in fact, legal and political encouragements have been in effect for decades). Nasty-evil-greedy males are not paying 30 cents more to other men just for the pleasure of hiring men - enough women are simply not entering lucrat

    20. Re:And that is why you fail by the_meager · · Score: 1

      How is this possibly rated a 'troll'?

      Seriously? It's one thing to disagree with me and care to argue your point, it's another thing to use pathetic methods like modding a post you do not like or agree with as 'troll'.

      That's rediculous...

      --
      Speckpot?
  4. Re:"racist", perhaps prejudice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    slaves were counted as three-fifths of a person to determine representation

    What else would you describe this as being, unless of course you also want to include women in the definition of slavery?

  5. Dear Mr. Cobb by Letter · · Score: 5, Funny
    Dear Mr. Cobb,

    Is it easy being Green?

    Sincerely,
    Letter

  6. Anybody from SF by MindStalker · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I have to ask, in San Fransciso is Instant runnoff voting being used for just the local elections, or will it be used for the presidential race as well?

    It would be VERY interesting to see how the presidental votes come out in that race, you could very likly see a 3rd party winning or atleast getting a lot of support.

    1. Re:Anybody from SF by York+the+Mysterious · · Score: 2, Informative

      It will only be used for the local elections in SF. It take some national level change to allow for the system in the presidential elections.

      --

      Tim Smith - Ramblings from Nerd Land
    2. Re:Anybody from SF by ornil · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You know, I think it is the state that decides how its electoral college votes are distributed. So it could in principle run instant runoff vote and determine their delegation based on that. IANAL, so please correct me if I am wrong.

    3. Re:Anybody from SF by Luyseyal · · Score: 3, Informative

      Not necessarily. A state could have IRV and make the electoral votes match the IRV outcome.

      -l

      --
      Help cure AIDS, cancer, and more. Donate your unused computer time to worldcommunitygrid.org. Join Team Slashdot!
    4. Re:Anybody from SF by EnronHaliburton2004 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Local elections.

      I don't think San Francisco City/County government has the authority to change how presidential votes are counted.

      The Green Party did very well in the San Francisco and many other Bay Area elections; and actually beat the Republicans in many districts (including my own).

      During the 2000 Governer Elections, the Greens beat the Republicans

      I believe these elections were a large motivator in the IRV movement in San Francisco.

    5. Re:Anybody from SF by Specter · · Score: 0, Redundant

      You're correct. Apportionment of the electorial votes is up to the States and their lattidude in doing this is fairly wide.

      A state could in theory go IRV.

    6. Re:Anybody from SF by stinerman · · Score: 1

      Indeed, a state does not even have to allow its citizens to vote for the electors.

      In the early days of the electoral college, many state legislatures simply appointed electors without any popular vote on the matter.

    7. Re:Anybody from SF by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We don't need national change to use IRV for presidential elections. Any state could use IRV now if it wanted to. That's a decision for the state legislature to make. This was on the ballot in Alaska in 2002, but unfortunately, it lost.

    8. Re:Anybody from SF by MindStalker · · Score: 1

      Yes, he should have said state level. Obviously SF isn't the state, so they can't choose the type of presidential election. Though while I agree on the need for the electoral college to give small states a voice, I wonder if there would be a way do incorperate a IRV system into it so you don't end up with a 3 way tie putting the vote in the house as currently done.

  7. Plone/Zope, running on *BSD* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    looks like someone didn't get the memo!

  8. Re:"racist" by ral315 · · Score: 1

    No, it does keep minorities out of winning anything. If Barack Obama were to run as a third-party candidate, even with his strong following with the African American community, and in many whites' minds, it wouldn't do much, as he would carry very few states and likely receive no electoral votes.

  9. "Green food" by SteveAstro · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Food was grown by humankind for an awfully long time and rather successfully without pesticides or herbicides

    ....but not for anything like as many people. Who is to die if the crops fail from something that a herbicide or pesticide could prevent ? Betch it ain't Americans. It'll be the poor bloody Indians or Africans. And "Green" America will do what then ?
    Steve

    1. Re:"Green food" by DAldredge · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Some people in that movement think that too many people currently inhabit the earth. Crop failure would just help the population level get back to normal.

    2. Re:"Green food" by York+the+Mysterious · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So what do you tell the people in Africa at the moment when Monsanto knocks on their doors and tells them to rip out their crops as they're patented. It's already happened and something tells me those people starved.

      --

      Tim Smith - Ramblings from Nerd Land
    3. Re:"Green food" by micromoog · · Score: 1

      What's the point of your .sig?

    4. Re:"Green food" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Crop loss has actaully increased (percentage wise) since the introfuction of pesticides. we need to change HOW we grow our food. growing thousands of acres in one crop is going to atract the bugs that eat it no matter what you do. Monoculture is bad we need integrated growing systems. though research and planning we can intercrop plants that attract bugs that eat the bugs which attack our food.

      Also for every acre of tilled land we lose about a ton of topsoil. With our system of adding petro chemicals as fertilizer (which btw is salt based) is does nothing to replace this top soil loss. and it creates soil salinization which is salty soil and salt is bad for plants. I can go on and on. but I leave with that. Technology is not always the answer.

      Imagine that an ecogeek Software developer.

    5. Re:"Green food" by SoupIsGoodFood_42 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Most pesticides and herbicides don't prevent a crop from disaster, but rather they're just a good way for the farmer to save a few bucks due to higher yeild. Better off spending money on researching non-chemical ways of pest control, like those cool, bug eating robots that powered themselves from the bugs they killed (It was featured here a while ago).

    6. Re:"Green food" by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 2, Informative
      Who is to die if the crops fail from something that a herbicide or pesticide could prevent ?

      Who's already dying from the slow poisoning caused by the contamination of food, soil, and water by pesticides?

      Betch it ain't Americans. It'll be the poor bloody Indians or Africans
      Here's a sample of how our current agricultural practices are doing in India: poisons in the water on top of depletion of water resources.
      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    7. Re:"Green food" by crawling_chaos · · Score: 1

      You nationalize the patent and allow local production. Much like Brazil did with AIDS drugs when big pharma tried to play hardball. All of the international patent treaties allow governments to seize patents and issue mandatory licenses.

      --
      You can only drink 30 or 40 glasses of beer a day, no matter how rich you are.
      -- Colonel Adolphus Busch
    8. Re:"Green food" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I agree, this statement comes off as a flipant throw away of a legitimate problem. There is no way that you could feed the modern poulation of this country using those anchient techniques, at least not without making your monthly food bill as high as your mortgage payment.

    9. Re:"Green food" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All of them, huh? Doesn't this constitute a "taking" under WTO rules and allow the poor "victimized" corporation to attempt to sue you into oblivion?

      Despite the trollish tone here, I am asking it in full honesty. If you can post or refer me to a nice explanation about how this is hunky-dory by WTO, please do.

    10. Re:"Green food" by SteveAstro · · Score: 1

      Is this a choice ? Because I'd take "slow poisoning", if it exists, over death by starvation anyday.

      Steve

    11. Re:"Green food" by homer_ca · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yes, that is the unspoken implication of green farming isn't it? The fact is, we can't feed 6 billion people with 19th century farming. They couldn't even feed 1/2 billion people in the 19th century with their farming technology. Famine and starvation were a regular occurence. World population is a problem, but the answer isn't turning our backs on modern agriculture (not saying the status quo of GM foods and pesticides is perfect by any means). It might work, but depopulating the world by 5 billion people that way would be ugly.

      Some of his responses were quite reasonable, but I have to call bullshit on green farming.

    12. Re:"Green food" by avandesande · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Slavery was practiced for a long time too. This guy couldnt argue himself out of a wet paper bag.

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
    13. Re:"Green food" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Easy, those people unable to grow food in their regions can alleviate their problems with "reproducive choice".

    14. Re:"Green food" by Theatetus · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Who is to die if the crops fail from something that a herbicide or pesticide could prevent ?

      Who is to die when GM crops fail from a blight that the Genetic engineering opened up? Works both ways.

      Incidentally, if you compare calories expended in farming and harvesting to calories obtained from the food, stone-age-tech farming is about 3 times as efficient as anything we do today. People are *better* able to feed themselves with traditional farming; it just makes multinationals *less* able to make a profit off of it.

      People are not starving because there's a lack of food in the world. That's a huge myth from the ZPG crowd. People are starving because their corrupt and/or inept governments keep food from them and/or do not maintain the infrastructure to distribute it to them.

      We don't need more food in the world, we need the food that exists to be distributed better. And we definitely don't need to introduce God-knows-how-many environmental, financial, political, and health problems by growing more and more GM crops.

      --
      All's true that is mistrusted
    15. Re:"Green food" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Read what you just wrote back again, would you?

      Higher yield doesn't mean a few bucks. It means less land, less water...

      It's ending world hunger and ensuring that it doesn't come back as world population continues to expand.

    16. Re:"Green food" by Atzanteol · · Score: 1

      Last I checked, farmers don't research pest control. They just buy the products they know works. I'm sure if somebody introduced another form of pest control that was as cheap (or cheaper) they would buy it too.

      --
      "Ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge"

      - Charles Darwin
    17. Re:"Green food" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      higher yields also result in lower nutrition, the land can only produce so much.

    18. Re:"Green food" by crawling_chaos · · Score: 2, Interesting
      From Taiwan's Patent Law, passed to conform to WTO standards:
      Section Five-- Practice

      Article 78 Compulsory license

      In order to cope with non-profit use in national emergency or improving public interest, or in case still no agreed license is available within a considerable period by a petitioner having been offering a reasonable commercial terms, the patent-dedicated office may grant the petitioner a compulsory license to practice a patent upon petition, provided that the practice shall primarily supply the need of the domestic market and that a petition for a compulsory license on a patent of semiconductor technology is limited to a non-profit use of improving public interest.

      Whenever a patentee has an unfair competition act about which the court or the Fair Trade Committee under the Executive Yuan has rendered a decision, the patent-dedicated office may grant to the petitioner a compulsory license to practice the patent upon petition notwithstanding no circumstance in the preceding paragraph exists.

      Upon receipt of a petition for a compulsory license, the patent-dedicated office shall serve the patentee a petition duplicate and require reply within three months, and shall directly handle if there is no duly reply.

      The compulsory license shall not interfere with other’s re-obtaining a license to practice the same invention patent right.

      The compulsory licensee shall pay the patentee a proper compensation which is to be fixed by the patent-dedicated office upon dispute.

      The compulsory license shall be transferred, trusted, inherited, licensed, or pledged with the business involved in the compulsory license.

      The patent-dedicate office may terminate the compulsory license upon petition upon distinction of the cause for compulsory license.
      --
      You can only drink 30 or 40 glasses of beer a day, no matter how rich you are.
      -- Colonel Adolphus Busch
    19. Re:"Green food" by geekpolitico · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There is an excellent article entitled The Oil We Eat on Harper's website about how it currently takes 1.1 calories of oil energy to produce 1 calorie of food energy. It is very interesting.

      There is also an interesting Atlantic Monthly article about how GM foods may be good for the environment.

      I find the idea that we've so badly damaged the topsoil in the that the midwest is effectively 6 feet lower than it was 200+ years ago to be particularly interesting.

    20. Re:"Green food" by TopShelf · · Score: 1

      Amartaya Sen won a Nobel prize in Economics for his study of famines, and surprisingly found (somewhat along your line of thought) that most recent famines aren't the result of a lack of food, but rather a sudden dropoff in the purchasing power of a given populace. His book Development as Freedom is well worth picking up, and for my money, represents the best long-term hope we have to address the needs of developing nations...

      --
      Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
    21. Re:"Green food" by drew · · Score: 1

      some studies have indicated that although use of pesticides and modified foods can increase the crop yield of a field substantially, the actual nutritional value of the food grown in the field does not change. in other words, although you may get twice as many bushels of corn from a field, you would have to eat twice as much of it to get the same nutritional content.

      personally, i'm not sure how true this is- it something i heard secondhand, so i can't even cite the study. but it does make sense in that most nutrients in our crops come from the soil, which doesn't get more nutrients from the genetic modifications.

      i think it is definitely an issue that deserves more oversight before we rush off to enhance all of our crops.

      --
      If I don't put anything here, will anyone recognize me anymore?
    22. Re:"Green food" by einhverfr · · Score: 1

      I don't think the problem at the moment is actually quantity of food produced. War, infrastructure disruption, domestic chaos, and inadequate infrastructure are bigger issues.

      Furthermore, farm subsidies destroy these farms in other countries. So we are not doing them a favor. Much more food could be produced if necessary, so this isnot that big issue.

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    23. Re:"Green food" by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Some people in that movement think that too many people currently inhabit the earth. Crop failure would just help the population level get back to normal.

      So would massive genocide. Which is essentially what you're suggesting.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    24. Re:"Green food" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, that is not true. I've heard this argument before as well, and it's based off of the assumption that current yields already extract the maximum amount of nutrition from the environment.

      If this assumption were true then doubling the yield would mean that each unit of product would necessarily have, at most, half the nutritional value.

      Current rough estimates, however, are that the maximum nutritional value that can be extracted from an acre is equivalent to ~600 bushels of modern hybrid corn. Current hybrids that perform well will yield ~300 bushels per acre at the top end.

    25. Re:"Green food" by Digital+Cheshire · · Score: 1

      Who is to die if the crops fail from something that a herbicide or pesticide could prevent ? Ok, genetically modified food 101... Technically, cross breeding different strains of corn is genetic modification. But the industry term typically applies to things that are much different. Companies such as Monsato experiment with techniques such as splicing genes between species, such as inserting fish genes into tomatos. So what we have is a whole new set of organisms with genetic properties unlike anything seen before. How exactly these organisms affect human beings and the ecosystem is completely unknown, no matter how many marketing dollars say otherwise. New data suggests that the sudden epidemic of food allergies has something to do with these new strains, but that must be just paranoid hippie propaganda, right? Keep in mind that these new breeds being created are completely lacking in genetic diversity, meaning that one pest or disease COULD wipe out the entire population. Natural strains of food, textiles, etc. have something called genetic diversity, which is what keeps species alive over time. There is natural variation among the species, and that means that even with a horrible plague some of the organisms will probably survive. One of the reasons so many people oppose the rise of GMOs (or "Frankenfoods") is that they provide the perfect circumstances for just one threat to completely wipe out the entire crop. As for pesticides, they are static chemical compounds, which means that pests can adapt to them and render them useless. In fact, the pests adapt much faster than we do (shorter life cycle), which means that after a period of use the pesticides become more harmful to humans than anything else. Many of the modern diseases such as leukemia and most forms of cancer have been linked to pesticide exposure. I'm sure all the scientists who did that research are paranoid hippies too. Or better yet, communists! This is just another case of businesses using fear and bad science as a marketing strategy to claim that the world can't possibly work without their products.

    26. Re:"Green food" by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

      I thought they'd just increase the soylent green production.

      It's a joke. Sick, but a joke.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    27. Re:"Green food" by ahdeoz · · Score: 1

      Okay, you're worried about a crop that *might* not be able to reproduce itself from seed, but lets go ahead with man-eating mindless robot monsters?

    28. Re:"Green food" by ahdeoz · · Score: 1

      Sorry, but Africa is hell. They just don't have good soil, good climate, or good land. And to top it all off they've got bad blights, plagues, diseases, germs, bugs, and wildlife. You can't just put white people there and expect them to grow corn like Iowa. Although, the white people seem do grow stuff better in Africa, it's mostly about education, and like you said, government and infrastructure.

    29. Re:"Green food" by Dr.+Evil · · Score: 1

      Check out Cuba, still eating despite U.S. efforts to embargo the population from agricultural products and the Soviet Union collapsing. That is, provided, the U.S. government doesn't block the links:

      "After the ending of subsidies from the Soviet Union in 1989, combined with the tightening of the U.S. trade embargo, Cuba was hurting and people were hungry. Output from the Cuban agricultural system, dependent on chemical inputs, subsidized petroleum and Soviet machinery, slowed to a trickle. Cuba, led by Fidel Castro, went into what they called the "Special Period." One of the Special Period initiatives was to develop a nearly completely local and biologically-based food production system. Since then, Cuba has developed the world's most comprehensive modern organic agricultural system and has helped to answer the question "Could organic farming feed the world." "

      http://www.newfarm.org/international/features/0703 /cubaconf.shtml

    30. Re:"Green food" by ahdeoz · · Score: 1

      Sorry, I meant to say UNSTOPPABLE mindless man-eating robot monsters.

    31. Re:"Green food" by Chandon+Seldon · · Score: 1

      We could actually have a relevent internet debate, with references, or we could have a bunch of posts like the parent and get nowhere. I'm guessing we get nowhere.

      --
      -- The act of censorship is always worse than whatever is being censored. Always.
    32. Re:"Green food" by holzp · · Score: 1

      but I have to call bullshit on green farming

      Well, that might just help make more crops.

    33. Re:"Green food" by Dr.+Transparent · · Score: 1
      Can you please refer (links preferred if possible) to a study supporting the assertions you have made that "if you compare calories expended in farming and harvesting to calories obtained from the food, stone-age-tech farming is about 3 times as efficient as anything we do today."

      That would be much appreciated.

    34. Re:"Green food" by Phleg · · Score: 1

      Incidentally, if you compare calories expended in farming and harvesting to calories obtained from the food, stone-age-tech farming is about 3 times as efficient as anything we do today. People are *better* able to feed themselves with traditional farming; it just makes multinationals *less* able to make a profit off of it.

      Efficiency has little to do with anything. Yes, we spend more energy getting crops to shelves per capita than we did in the stone age. However, this is a moot point unless you can discover some better way to magically turn electricity and kinetic energy into a form fit for human use.

      --
      No comment.
    35. Re:"Green food" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's true but it doesn't scale.

    36. Re:"Green food" by hooqqa · · Score: 0

      You ever work in a factory? Those aren't big empty buildings, 'ya know.

    37. Re:"Green food" by SoupIsGoodFood_42 · · Score: 1
      You've got to be shitting me.

      The hunger problem is a MONEY issue. Not a land issue. They need money for tools to maintain crops and money to construct irrigation systems and wells etc.

      GE may help make hardier plants, but it's not magic. And with the lack of long-term research of the effects of GE, and all the stupid patend shit that comes with GE at the moment. GE is really better off kept in the lab at this stage.

      GE by it's self will not solve world hunger. And anyone who belives so doesn't understand the problem properly.

    38. Re:"Green food" by ImpTech · · Score: 1

      Well... you also have to take into account that we're still (AFAIK) throwing away as much food as we grow, and paying farmers *not* to grow food. Add to that the list of places that won't accept food imported from the US because of genetic modification... Admittedly, I don't know how the numbers would work out in the end, but I think we grow more than enough food to feed everybody now. It just gets lost in the system so to speak.

    39. Re:"Green food" by DavidTC · · Score: 1
      The hunger problem isn't a money issue, either, it's a political issue. Keep the people starving and all they do is complain about starving, and the people in power can do whatever they want.

      You know, if we're going to start using US forces to overthrow governments openly, let's do it to those bastards. At least under Saddam, people had food. They might be dragged off by goons and tortured to death, but they had food. There are places where people don't have food because of delibrate government action.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    40. Re:"Green food" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what do you tell the people in Africa at the moment when Monsanto knocks on their doors and tells them to rip out their crops as they're patented.

      You say something along the lines of "Tough shit, you ignorant primitive bastards."

      Anyway, they'll probably die of AIDS before they starve.

    41. Re:"Green food" by The+One+and+Only · · Score: 1

      it currently takes 1.1 calories of oil energy to produce 1 calorie of food energy

      We like to call that the Second Law of Thermodynamics.

      --
      In Repressive Burma, it's not just your connection that dies. slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=314547&cid=20819199
    42. Re:"Green food" by geekpolitico · · Score: 1

      Actually that's not the case. Historically it took .8 calories or less. I'm specifically talking about oil energy, not energy. Once solar is included it's probably way way way more inefficient that 1.1 calories to 1 calorie.

    43. Re:"Green food" by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > Companies such as Monsato experiment with techniques such as splicing genes between species, such as inserting fish genes into tomatos. [...] How exactly these organisms affect human beings and the ecosystem is completely unknown,

      Do you know why we don't know that? BECAUSE NO ONE EATS THEM. These "Frankenfoods," as you so disingenuously put it (maybe inadvertently), are not the same ones that are sold. The glowing flounder-gene-in-strawberries thing was a LAB EXPERIMENT. The foods that end up eaten have no animal DNA in them.

      > This is just another case of businesses using fear and bad science as a marketing strategy to claim that the world can't possibly work without their products.

      And this is another case of individuals pushing political agendas (whether you know you are or not) using fear & NO science as a campaign to prove that big companies are inherently evil. This has little to do with Genetically modified crops, and more to do with peoples' opinions of the companies.

      There is SO MUCH you can hate these companies for: aggressive patent use ending up in starvation, making their plants unable to seed causing what amounts to "vendor lock-in," just about anything done by a pharmaceuticals company... But repeating incorrect Enviro-FUD doesn't help solve anything, and hurts the environmental movement in general -- that's why a lot of people equate environmentalists with "whackos," which is a very sad thing, because many of them are in it for the right reasons and use real, verified information to convince others of the truth.

  10. Re:"racist", perhaps prejudice by Chess_the_cat · · Score: 0
    The Electoral College is an historical, anti-democratic and racist anachronism.

    Here, I've highlighted the important words for you.

    --
    Support the First Amendment. Read at -1
  11. Re:"racist", perhaps prejudice by MindStalker · · Score: 1

    Yes it was a long time ago true, but its not true anymore. Either way the slave count was most important in the taxation and the representation in congress. The North wanted the slaves to be taxed as full persons (remember the feds taxes a state based on population back then, no individual federal tax) but to not to be full people for counting representative. Obviously the south wanted it the other way. So a comprimise was reached. Either way it wasn't just about blacks there were non black slaves, so to say the electoral college is racist is a bit of a stretch, maybe say it had ties to slavery.

  12. Re:"racist" by DAldredge · · Score: 1

    And this is different than the white 3rd party canadites how?

  13. Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by Steve+B · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I cannot under any circumstances accept nuclear power and genetically modified foods as a healthy alternative. There are such simpler and more sensible ways to approach these issues. We could easily eliminate the need for nuclear power by conserving more energy. We could replace nuclear power-and coal and other dirty forms of producing power-with the abundance of solar energy which shines on our country. Wind turbines, like the one I visited in Nebraska recently, are also part of the solution.

    Solar power and wind turbines have their own environmental problems (e.g. taking up lots of space and requiring lots of raw materials if scaled up to the point of making a significant dent in US energy needs). Nuclear power is actually more environmentally benign if the political problem of waste disposal (and, yes, it is a political, not a technical, problem) can be solved.

    --
    /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    1. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by cephyn · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Europe does better with the political issues surrounding this than we do. And last I checked, France isn't a nuclear wasteland (though it does have other issues. ;) )

      --
      Moo.
    2. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by numbski · · Score: 1

      I'm curious, since you seem to be more clued in than most of us, what the technical solution to waste disposal is.

      My understanding of nuclear-power generation is that is essentially a variation on hydro-electric power, in that you submerse a radio-active substance in water which raises the temperature of the water creating a syphoning action which turns a turbine.

      Given my description above, the 'waste' is now that contaminated water. Technically speaking, how would you resolve that?

      --

      Karma: Chameleon (mostly due to the fact that you come and go).

    3. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by Fnkmaster · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      Unfortunately, if you want to get in bed with these people, you have to realize who your bunkmates are. They aren't well-thought out, rational environmental thinkers. They are the same people who protest everything with the word 'nuclear' or 'genetically modified' in it. This guy is just playing to his base.


      So no, the Green Party isn't trying to change thinking on nuclear power or other environmental issues to be logically sound, they are just trying to represent the positions of their left wing (usually slightly nutty) party members. These are the same people who buy organic this and organic that, and shell out lots of money for holistic health care and strange nutritional supplements despite the complete lack of scientific evidence to back up their 'lifestyle'. And you expect them to suddenly become rational scientific thinkers?

    4. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by networkBoy · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "We could replace nuclear power-and coal and other dirty forms of producing power-with the abundance of solar energy which shines on our country."

      Specifically the problem with this is that the ammount of damage to the environment caused by producing solar arrays capable of competing with nuclear power completely dwarf the nuclear waste from the reactor.

      Thus: Green party == idiot (IMHO)

      While I realise the above statement may be flamebait, I can't see how the more polluting technology is preferable to an environmental group. Also the land area used by solar is much greater than nuclear, even accounting for the storage of waste.
      -nB

      --
      whois gawk date unzip strip find touch finger mount join nice man top fsck grep eject more yes exit umount sleep dump
    5. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by pctainto · · Score: 4, Informative

      Ok, I'll bite...

      The disposal of nuclear waste IS a technical problem. This problem is inherently imposed by the politicians forcing science to its limits, but to say that we can safely throw tons and tons of nuclear waste in a mountain without a hitch is utterly ridiculous. There are a few problems that are not political...

      Getting the waste there:
      Yes, that's right, the waste has to get there. ALmost all nuclear plants are on the east coast and would be moving to the west coast. That is A LOT of waste being transported on today's roads or rails. What would happen if just one of these 96,000 (! over 40 years) trucks got in an accident. What if it were hit by a terrorist? Does it make sense to send this waste thousands of miles by road?

      Keeping the waste away from groundwater/reducing other contamination:
      If you are ignorant on the situation, let me remind you of Maxi Flats, KY. A temporary nuclear waste depository was made there in the 80s. They said that it would take 24,000 for the radioactivity to travel a 1/2 inch ON SITE... they were off by SIX orders of magnitude. It took 10 years for the radioactivity to get TWO MILES OFF SITE. That's a serious mistake! Now, I'm not saying we haven't gotten smarter, but there are many similar assumptions about migration that are still being used.

      Geological problems:
      There are earthquakes near Yucca Mountain -- there was one there last year. Geologist CANNOT predict what's going to happen. Also, geologist model Yucca mountain as a uniform rock instead of the complex, cracked, structure that it probably is. This makes simulation easier but can lead to drastic miscalculations.

      Anyway, if you look at the FACTS and past history, you will see that a permanent storage facility is perhaps not as great as you would think. It makes much more sense to have many, small, repositories that could be guarded for 100 years, and hopefully in that time we know more about what the hell is going on. Politics does not play into these technological problems -- politics is what is making these problems a serious problem because it is forcing scientist to come to conclusions which aren't very well founded..

      --
      I think my principles are reachin' an all time low
    6. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Read more about it here.

      As far as I know, the "waste" from nuclear power generation is the radioactive material. The water just needs to be cooled (hence those huge steaming towers that you see on the Simpsons).

    7. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by guhknew · · Score: 1

      You are absolutely, 100% wrong. A nuclear reactor does not simply operate by a radioactive substance increasing the temperature of water; a nuclear reaction has to occur. This means the atoms are actually split, releasing the energy of the atomic bonds. What results is a huge amount of heat and, when the reactor is submersed in water, this creates high pressure steam sufficient to turn a turbine. The water is absolutely NOT radioactive and it in fact vents off into the atmosphere. The radioactive bit is the spent fuel (IANANP, but I believe this is plutonium and other wastes).

    8. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative


      Umm, no, the water is let back into the ecosystem as warm water. There's no contamination of the water (here in Ontario, we have two power plants on lake Ontario that feed thier water back into the lake).

      The waste is the remanents of the Uranium that was running the power plant, and is now a different radioactive isotope with a longer half-life.

      That's what the disposal problem is. And it is not a technical problem -- many viable solutions exist for long-term containment of nuclear waste, as well as reprocessing of waste into less hazerdous materials.

      It's a political problem -- the US has a highly, highly irrational stance on Nuclear technologies (thanks mainly to the widespread fearmongering of Greenpeace and related groups), and so any research into reactors that could reprocess this waste into something less dangerous, or any initiatives to find a place to bury it for 50,000 years are stonewalled by groups acting on those irrational fears.

      Both the Democrats and the Republicans have a very firm "no new nuclear power" policy. That isn't going to change anytime soon, so the American's needs for electricity have to be solved some other way.

    9. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by American+AC+in+Paris · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Agreed. Conservation is an essential part of a viable long-term energy strategy, but it is a way of reducing costs, not replacing fuel sources.

      Solar is promising, but we really need a next-generation solar collection technology to make it viable on a large scale; current systems are cumbersome, comparatively fragile, and contain small amounts of toxic compounds which require careful disposal. Wind power is similarly cumbersome, and requires large amounts of space to generate comparatively little power. They're promising technologies, but they're not there yet, and we may not hit that next-big breakthrough for a while.

      The biggest thing nuclear power has going against it as that a lot of people are really, really scared of it. Nevermind that we now have rugged, compact reactor designs that are literally incapable of melting down. Nevermind that we're finding new and better ways of securing/reusing waste every day. Nevermind that we can generate staggering amounts of power in a very, very small space. Nevermind that the physically small amount of waste material is not steadily pumped back into the air we breathe and the water we drink. Nevermind that it could be used to easily meet our power needs in its current technological state.

      When, oh when, is the environmental mainstream going to wake up to the boon of nuclear power?

      --

      Obliteracy: Words with explosions

    10. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by Elladan · · Score: 1

      Nuclear reactors themselves are sealed. The water that runs the turbines never comes in contact with the reactor core. Rather, there's a closed system of pipes circulating over the reactor, and a completely different system of pipes that run alongside to exchange heat and drive the turbines.

      Therefore, there isn't all that much contaminated water, and as far as I know, treating contaminated water isn't terribly hard, since all you really need to do is remove the contaminants from the water.

      Overall, nuclear power is quite safe (well, possibly not in Russia, where they aren't so hot on safety features like everyone else is), and environmentally friendly. It would be nice if we had something even better, but it's vastly preferable to coal, oil, and natural gas.

    11. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      start here

      I suggest learning, it gives you insight on things.

    12. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by SoupIsGoodFood_42 · · Score: 1
      My understanding of nuclear-power generation is that is essentially a variation on hydro-electric power...

      I think you mean hydro-thermal/geo-thermal/steam power, not hydro-electric.

    13. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by 01dbs · · Score: 1

      It seems to me that what we have is a cost-benefit question. There are both political and logistical problems with storing nuclear waste, but the actual immediate danged to the environment posed by nuclear power (on a global scale, at any rate) is small. Radioactive material could, I suppose, contaminate some localized region so severely that it became uninhabitable, but that's no different than a huge number of landfill/toxic waste disposal sites right now.

      Power by fossil fuel does not produce waste that's nearly as hazardous and difficult to store in the long term, but it poses a clear global environmental threat right now.

      It seems like these are really the only two viable solutions available to us with current technology. So you ask, which is worse? My gut says probably coal, but there's a case either way.

      For the Greens, I think the question is one of idealism versus realism. Ideally, yes, we'd switch to 100% renewable energy. Realistically, though, we need a solution that addresses our big problems NOW. It seems like they're a bunch of well-intentioned people in need of a more pragmatic position.

    14. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by EnronHaliburton2004 · · Score: 1

      The water is absolutely NOT radioactive and it in fact vents off into the atmosphere.

      No, you're wrong. Water which touches the Uranium is radioactive, and it is NOT vented into the atmosphere because it is highly toxic.

      Nuclear rods heat the water or another fluid. The fluid travels down pipes to a heat exchange mechanism, where it heats water in a SECOND set of tubes and then circulates back to the nuclear fuel. The water in the SECOND set of tubes powers the turbines.

      The vapor coming from the giant cooling towers is from the SECOND set of tubes, and is not contaminated.

      Here is a diagram (Flash required). Notice the orange/red line is contaminated, the blue line is not.

      "The uranium bundle acts as an extremely high-energy source of heat. It heats the water and turns it to steam. The steam drives a steam turbine, which spins a generator to produce power. In some reactors, the steam from the reactor goes through a secondary, intermediate heat exchanger to convert another loop of water to steam, which drives the turbine. The advantage to this design is that the radioactive water/steam never contacts the turbine. Also, in some reactors, the coolant fluid in contact with the reactor core is gas (carbon dioxide) or liquid metal (sodium, potassium); these types of reactors allow the core to be operated at higher temperatures. "

    15. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

      Well, that's not completely true. The water that gets into the atmosphere (the steam coming from the towers) is not the water which went through the reactor, but other water which is cooling down the water from the reactor (at least, it's that way in Europe, but I guess US nuclear plants are not different in this). There is a closed water/steam circle inside the reactor (just as there is AFAIK in ordinary coal power plants).

      Also, while the nuclear material doesn't directly get in contact with water, there's AFAIK some radioactivity there, too, because the neutrons activate the atoms. By far not as bad as the nuclear waste coming from fission itself, and due to the closed water circle no problem at all during normal operation, but simply letting that water go off into the atmosphere would probably not be a very good idea.

      Ah, and of course it doesn't release the energy of the atomic bonds (that's what a conventional fire does), but the nuclear binding energy.

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    16. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Specifically the problem with this is that the ammount of damage to the environment caused by producing solar arrays capable of competing with nuclear power completely dwarf the nuclear waste from the reactor.

      you are a complete idiot and moron.

      I suggest you actually LEARN about solar power first befoer you open you mouth and sound like a complete and utter idiot (I.E. George Bush)

      Solar is NOW a very clean and green power generation system. a town that has all houses covered in solar shingles can easily generate a bulk of the power needed. Coupled with power use reduction and you can EASILY live off the power that your Roof can collect.
      and yes, this is in the upper midwest snowy regions.

    17. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 2, Interesting
      You are simply shitting me. We in America are blessed:
      • coal
      • natural gas
      • nuclear
      • oil
      • hydroelectric
      • solar
      • wind
      • tides
      • geothermal
      • biomass
      We have a vast array of options in generating electrical power, centrally and distributed. Just because there's a status quo of coal+ng+nuclear, doesn't mean that we can't change that. In fact, with ever increasing demand, new plant must (*) be installed all the time ... providing continual opportunity to change the character of America's electrical infrastructure.

      We can mix generation sources with spread, to achieve harmony with regional differences with pollution controls and cost variables. But it's going to take work and time ... and good gosh, it may actually threaten short-term utility profits. But that's OK -- that's what the power of government is for: to force the Capitalists to make the investments in the country's future that they can also enjoy with the rest of us.

      (*) California has discovered that you MUST plan for a future of increased energy demand (combined with plans for conservation). So, in skipping over the "must" in building generation plants, they could only encounter the "must" of paying high prices for their power. One way or another, you MUST pay for the future in energy. Californians are fucking morons. They are still putting off the day of full energy reckoning.
      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
    18. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by winwar · · Score: 1

      "The disposal of nuclear waste IS a technical problem. This problem is inherently imposed by the politicians forcing science to its limits,...."

      Huh? So, it IS political like the previous poster stated?

      "What would happen if just one of these 96,000 (! over 40 years) trucks got in an accident. What if it were hit by a terrorist? Does it make sense to send this waste thousands of miles by road?

      Answers in order.

      A. Not much (transport containers withstand train impacts).

      B. What is the likelihood? I mean what if you were struck by lightning tomorrow? I suggest you worry about something dangerous AND likely to happen.

      C. Does it make sense to send this waste thousands of miles by road? Well, I guess you could send it by rail. I don't think you want to transport it by air. But if the goal is to reduce time in the open, roads get you there quicker. Unless you have developed a transporter.....

      "They said that it would take 24,000 for the radioactivity to travel a 1/2 inch ON SITE... they were off by SIX orders of magnitude. It took 10 years for the radioactivity to get TWO MILES OFF SITE. That's a serious mistake!"

      Yep, even for geologists. And the relevence of that site to Yucca mountain is what? Different geology, different funding, temporary site, etc. etc. etc. Oh, and you do know that Yucca mountain is located on the Nevada Test Site. We all know what a pristine location THAT is.... :)

      "Geologist CANNOT predict what's going to happen."

      Well, DUH! We can only make forecasts.... If we could predict the future we wouldn't be working in geology....

      "Politics does not play into these technological problems -- politics is what is making these problems a serious problem because it is forcing scientist to come to conclusions which aren't very well founded.."

      I don't think you are saying what you think you are saying. You haven't shown an example of a problem that isn't solvable by technology. But you have shown that POLITICS causes problems-which indicates that the storage is a political one.

      Look, we know where Yucca mountain is, it is highly studied. It isn't the best site. Those were excluded for political reasons. If there is a serious problem, we CAN get the waste back out.

    19. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by timjdot · · Score: 1

      Greens sound good on patents and copyrights. But the name, Greens, who's going to vote for that? But...

      Arguing against nuclear is like arguing against the automobile. I don't see the Greens campaigning for horses. And I'm surprised Bush and Kerry resorted to such fear mongering rhetoric; otherwise I thought they both looked vrey good in last night's debate. Bush wants to take the bull by the horns and N. Korea et al now know the USA means business when it comes to attacking us and all. Kerry prefers working with other countries and is aware of more issues than just terrorism.

      BTW, I think the big issue with nuclear is the by product has a longer 1/2 life than the raw material. Still, we ARE reducing the nuclear exposue in the world when we create nuclear power/weapons plants because we are pulling so much nuclear radioactive material from the ground and concentrating it somewhere in safe storage. One might ask why we do not simply grind up the spent fuel rods, mix them with all the previously mined materials and disperse them back into the ground. Net may be an equivalent amount of radioactivity and render the anti-nuclear crowd's argument to basically be "We hate how the earth has nuclear material in it"!

      Now we know ALL presidential candidates are ignorant about nuclear proliferation. Old, uneducated men perhaps?

      Last night both Bush and Kerry went off the deep end about nuclear bombs but the irony is the USA has no intention of getting rid of its bombs and any country with a bright physics grad and a mine can make their own. The only reason not to is who in the heck needs a bomb anymore? The serious countries see finance and not war as the major battle. Technical innovation lead to better finances for all. Nuclear power, cleaner power plants, et cetera should be encouraged rather than derailed with ignoramus arguments.

      Nuclear power is one of the best solutions for generating power. Solar for homes. Wind where possible. Hydro.

      My $.02,
      TimJowers

      --
      Expect Freedom.
    20. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by corngrower · · Score: 1

      Getting the waste there:

      This is a political problem, the technology to safely transport spent nuclear fuel via rail and truck has existed for over 20 years.

      What would happen if even one of the trucks got into and accident, you ask. Well, the containers used in transporting these are built reasonably well. Their integrity is not comprimised even if hit directly by a train locomotive at 60 mph. Want to take a guess at what your car would look like after the same hit? Like the guy said, it's a political problem.

    21. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by homer_ca · · Score: 1

      He's talking about the toxic chemicals used to produce silicon wafers. It's some nasty shit. Now multiply that by a hundred times or so assuming we ramp up production of photovoltaic cells.

      Getting back to nuclear, fusion is the only way out of this mess. It's the holy grail of clean, endless energy (the oceans are full of hydrogen). If we turn our backs on fusion research now, the world will be a nasty place when the lights go out in what? 50-100 years.

    22. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by Evangelion · · Score: 1

      No, you're wrong. Water which touches the Uranium is radioactive, and it is NOT vented into the atmosphere because it is highly toxic.

      Nowhere in your example does it state that the coolant is toxic.

      Radioactivity != Toxicity.

      In some cases, the coolant is water which is toxic because it is heavy water (CANDU reactors, I think, are the best example of this type). In some cases, the coolant is an already toxic material selected for it's physical properties.

      But the heavy water's toxicity is not a result of it's exposure to uranium.

      And heavy water isn't even that toxic : "Poisoning is doubtful except in unusual industrial and scientific situations. It depends on the patient taking only heavy water. An intake of, say, 25% heavy water in ordinary water would produce no symptoms. So it is not so much that heavy water is damaging to health, but rather that light water is necessary for it."

    23. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by FortranDragon · · Score: 4, Insightful

      One way of getting rid of nuclear waste is to fuse it glass bricks. (Not encase, infuse it so that the waste is a part of the glass.) Then dump the glass brick into a subduction zone where natural process will carry the glass brick back to the Earth's core. I think the core can handle this negligible addition radiation. ;-)

      Also, the half-life of the radioactive wastes isn't that long. Soon (decades, IIRC) it is going to be less than the background radiation. After all, the radioactive waste was originally uranium that is present in nature.

      Basically, our challenges aren't can we do this, but will we do this. While I don't agree with profligate waste, I don't' agree with the Green's emotional hatred of nuclear power. You can not conserve your way to a better future.

      --
      "All the darkness in the world can not quench the light of one small candle."
    24. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by neurojab · · Score: 1

      >What would happen if just one of these 96,000 (! over 40 years) trucks got in an accident. What if it were hit by a terrorist?

      1) The containers are designed to survive traffic accidents.

      2) The vast majority of the waste we're talking about here is not plutonium dust, it's gloves and other "contaminated" items. This stuff would not be hard to clean up. It certainly could not be used as a "dirty bomb" by a terrorist.

    25. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by dzelenka · · Score: 1

      Hey moderators, who marked this a troll? It's cranky, and you may not agree with it, but it's not troll material.

      Keep your politics out of the mod'ing process!

      --
      Bah!
    26. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by UpsideUp · · Score: 1

      What if we were to fuse the radiation into glass and call them "Energon Cubes", though we can't make a huge public showing of it, otherwise those pesky autobots might show up and try and stop us, and then where are we?

      Long live megatron

    27. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You think that nuclear wastes have not been transported over our highway system in the past 35 years? Time to read a book :)

    28. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by Ironsides · · Score: 4, Informative

      Actually, the primary solution to Waste Disposal is to recycle it. Yes, RECYCLE. You take the left over waste, run it through a re-enrichment process and what you have left is a small amount of radioactive material that could fit under a desk, more fuel rods and some other non-radioactive products. The reason we don't do this is because the enrichment process is the same to not only make reactor grade plutonium/uranium, but Weapons Grade material as well. Weapons grade is just more pure and left in the enrichment process longer. We have a solution, we just aren't using it do to a fear of someone over purifying the material.

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    29. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by guhknew · · Score: 1

      I apologize if I came across too strongly, but in response to your response: I still don't think that the coolant water is nearly as toxic as the other wastes. I was mainly responding to the fact that the grandparent poster had a fundamental misunderstanding of the way a nuclear reactor worked. To say that the reason nuclear waste is dangerous is because the water is heated by irradiation and is therefor radioactive is simply false.

    30. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by Specter · · Score: 1

      Yeah, what I like most about the Green party are the fundamental inconsistencies in it's positions. Energy policy is a great example.

      Greens want people to change their behavior by conserving more engery. Setting aside for the moment the futility of hoping for or forcing such a change, the Greens turn right around and advocate an agricultural policy (no-chemicals, no-GMO's) that by necessity will _increase_ energy consumption! (Less efficient yields => more land planted to get the same output => more energy spent for the same food output.)

      Cobb says: "And those two parties have done everything in their power to maintain their power and eliminate, _ridicule_ and harass the competition." (emphasis added)

      Perhaps Greens would suffer less ridicule if they'd stop making it so darn easy.

    31. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by iwadasn · · Score: 1

      mod parent up.

      This is the largest problem with the greens, and most of the other nuts. We have two real energy sources available, coal and nuclear. Everything else is so expensive (and intermittent, etc...) that it is not an option for baseline power generation. Given the choices we have, choose the best one, which is CLEARLY nuclear by at least 3 orders of magnitude. In terms of people killed, radiation released, environmental damage, you name it, coal is as bad as it comes on all counts, and the lead/mercury/uranium it puts into the atmosphere in its exhaust vastly dwarfs any radiation that could be released by even a serious nuclear accident, let alone normal operation.

      The problem with the greens is that they just make things up. What happens if one of those trucks gets hit by a train indeed, that's why the canisters are designed to withstand train impacts.

      They won't support nuclear energy, because that would allow people to use energy without causing (much) environmental damage, which goes against the green policy of claiming that energy should not be used because it causes environmental damage.

      They won't support genetically modified foods, not because of any of the (very real) problems, but because "genetically modified foods are bad." No explanation, no scenario in which they might be willing to accept such a thing, just like a conservative. Their world is black and white, genetically modified foods are black, end of story.

      They won't support a sane means of trash disposal, because that would allow people to dispose of trash without causing (much) environmental damage, which goes against the green policy of not producing trash.

      See the pattern? The greens have a policy (trash - bad, energy - bad, organic food - good) and any policy that might change that (make energy not so bad) is heresy, so they don't allow it. This is why our environment is so screwed up, because to clean it up would make some of the "bad" actions "not so bad" which would torpedo whole sections of the green party policy.

    32. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by EnronHaliburton2004 · · Score: 1

      I still don't think that the coolant water is nearly as toxic as the other wastes

      And I agree with you. The coolant water (in the cooling towers) isn't toxic.

    33. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by auferstehung · · Score: 1
      A very informative analysis of the US future energy requirements can be found in this Physics Today article.

      The unfortunate conclusion is that there is no magic bullet (solar, nuclear, wind, biomass) to replace fossil fuel at this time without major technological advances or environmental compromises.

      Oh yea, we're running out of fossil fuel too. I feel screwed.

      --
      Logic is not Divine.
    34. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I always find this argument about nuclear disposal to be SILLY. It is a made up argument. Here is the proof: If you are that concerned about low level nuclear waste - WHY ARE YOU NOT CONCERNED ABOUT THE LOW LEVEL NUCLEAR ORE ALREADY IN THE GROUND? WHY ARE YOU NOT ADVOCATING THAT WE MINE EVERY BIT OF IT? Why not just dillute the nuclear waste and put it back in the mine? Since you are not concerned about the ore, clearly you are not concerned about the disposal - you are merely knee-jerk against nuclear power.

    35. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 1

      problem solved....Throium based Nuclear power.

      Thorium is more abundant and less radioactive after use than uranium. the reactors can not melt down because it does not use a critical mass system for fusion, and the waste cannot be used to make nuclear weapons.

      --



      I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
    36. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by EnronHaliburton2004 · · Score: 1

      But isn't the coolant possibly contaminated with little bits of Uranium, which is toxic?

      And wasn't the problem with Three Mile Island that it leaked the steam from the contaminated coolant?

      I can't find a good source for this sort of information.

    37. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      you obviously know nothing about transporting nuclear material. Ignorant? ok black kettle.

      1) shipping casks can withstand extreme impact, including falling off bridges and a certain degree of explosive force. They are massive and very strong.

      2) In modern reactor designs, waste can be reused until there isn't anymore high level waste left. There are also experiments that have determined that it is possible to convert high level irradiated fuel into low level material.

      4) radiation does not contanimate anything, its the dust particles from the irradiated fuel that contaminates so cracks emitting radiation are the least of your worries and would be blocked from soil and rocks. Radiation does not get absorbed by water, it actually kills bacteria that lives in the water. Again, its the dust.

      The problem with nuclear is all political. The problem is the waste that is sitting at the bottom of a pool awaiting disposal that has rusted and is now a big sluge problem that should even be a problem because the government didn't want to move it 30 years ago.

      There are scientific solutions to these problems that should have been implemented a while ago. We should stop using old water reactor designs and use new gas ones that can use recycled waste as fuel. The solutions are here.

      This post will probably be buried but here goes anyway...

    38. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by ahdeoz · · Score: 1

      Fissionable H2O? I don't think so. Radioactivity isn't contageous. And even if it were, you couldn't stack a bunch of extra Neutrons into water (or Hydrogen or Oxygen) molecules and expect them to stick.

    39. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by ahdeoz · · Score: 1

      Shit on every street! Longer commutes! Rapid climate change through increased greenhouse gases, stopping the wind, the tides, and blackening the sky ! Starvation and disease! Doesn't sound like such a campaign slogan, does it?

    40. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by ahdeoz · · Score: 1

      Truck turns over, you scoop up the radioactive material, with all the dirt it touched (if you're paranoid) and put it on two trucks and haul it to yucca mountain. In 10 years, a very large part of the radioactivity has dissipated. Ask the residents of Hiroshima about the scary radiation. Pripyet is habitable today. I'd go there.

    41. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by rdmiller3 · · Score: 1
      It's also a communication problem.

      Imagine any nuclear waste disposal site... it'll be dangerous for how long? Hundreds, maybe thousands of years??

      Now imagine a thousand years in the future there's some workers grading terraces for some new, expensive mountainside subdivision construction...

      KLANGGGG!

      "Kio estis tio?"

      "Mi ne scias. Ho! Vidu! Gxi havas skribajxon en la antikva angla. Gxi nur estas alia peco de antauxmilita forjxetagxo."

      "Rigardu la fremdajn simbolojn! Hmmm..."

      What do you think are the chances of them understanding that they've just opened a site that was supposed to remain contained to wait out another thousand years of deadly decay? By the time they figure it out, the whole crew will probably already be dying from the stuff that didn't stay contained.

      Seriously, the construction of something to last that long and the design of some form of communication that might still convey the intended meaning that far in the future are major problems which have not yet been solved.

    42. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let's throw all the waste in volcanos and see what happens when they errupt.

    43. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by Sirwar · · Score: 1

      Actually, here in Utah we have this place called the "Salt Flats". Hundreds of square miles of...nothing. Nothing will ever grow there, nothing lives there...people use it to test land-speed records, and thats about it. Dig a big hole, dump it in there, put a big fence around it. The danger of transporting it? also political. A few miles away from highly populated areas in Utah is where they dismantle, destroy, and test chemical weapons. They transport this stuff THROUGH THE CITY. The most deadly chems in the world. All the things we don't want are already happening under our noses...

    44. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by psmurf · · Score: 1

      I highly doubt Sierra Club, Greenpeace or the like have any serious clout to stonewall such research.

      And I thought Bush was very pro-nuclear power since it addresses foreign oil dependency, but I may be mistaken ...

    45. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problems with nuclear power isn't just technical, it's political. Just because you and some nuclear-industry backed thinktanks says something, well, people are extremely cynical based on prior experiences. Make a workable solution that works even with the base assumptions that people make honest mistakes, people are malicious, the not-in-my-backyard factor, corruption and make sure that the solution works for 10,000 (or is it 100,000) years.

    46. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The best way to deal with waste is not to generate it in the first place. Reduce the crap you use/buy. Then Reuse it for something else. Once it is falling apart THEN you Recyle it.

      Reduce, Reuse, Recyle. Simple.

    47. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by aggiefalcon01 · · Score: 1

      When I was young, I often thought, why can't we drop waste into a volcano and let it go down in the magma? Now I know better of course, and I know that sending the stuff into the Sun would be quite impossible. Which's why the solution you gave is so good. Send it into the subduction zone, where it'll eventually get sucked into the earth. Why don't we hear this solution more often?

      --
      Global warming is neither science, nor politics. It is a religion.
    48. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nukes aren't doable without massive state subsidies and no one wants the waste in their backyard.

      Cobb is right on about wind power being a big part of a rational energy future.

      Stanford engineering profs have recently noted that wind power is not only cheaper than nukes but is cheaper than coal in large chunks of the USA.

      One-quarter of United States is suited for wind power production, researchers find.
      http://news-service.stanford.edu/news/2003/ may21/w ind-521.html

      Replace dirty coal with the wind, engineers say
      http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/3071926/

      Nuff, said.

    49. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia by EnronHaliburton2004 · · Score: 1

      I didn't say Fissionable H20. I said the water is radioactive (Because it holds little bits of radioactive particles), and therefore toxic.

      Would you drink the water used to contain the fuel rods?

  14. ::sigh:: by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Greens have moved beyond a lesser-evil approach to politics as well as to the issues you describe above. I cannot under any circumstances accept nuclear power and genetically modified foods as a healthy alternative.

    "Under any circumstances"??? So Fusion power is out, too? Or any future nuclear power that solved the waste issues?

    And, of course, we know that genetically modified foods are by definition unhealthy. And nice "Frankenfood" reference later on.

    There are such simpler and more sensible ways to approach these issues. We could easily eliminate the need for nuclear power by conserving more energy.

    No. Conservation will never work; our power needs will continue to increase, and I have no problem with that. I don't want to live back in the dark ages again, sorry.

    He's just another anti-science nut.

    --
    Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    1. Re:::sigh:: by CestusGW · · Score: 1

      I agree completely. The fact that the Green Party has, and continues to move in this ludicrous direction despite all the evidence is just sad.

      Let's play a simple game: take off your socks so you can count all your fingers and toes. Now, count up all the people who have been killed by functioning nuclear power reactors in North America. That's easy: you can count to zero with your socks on. Now try doing the same thing for deaths from coal and oil burning plants this year (hint: you may need to get a few hundred friends)

      --
      Too much repetition my too much repetition!
    2. Re:::sigh:: by fiannaFailMan · · Score: 1
      [Energy] Conservation will never work
      What is the basis of this claim? If your roof is leaking, do you fix the drip or put a bigger bucket under the leak?
      --
      Drill baby drill - on Mars
    3. Re:::sigh:: by October_30th · · Score: 1
      our power needs will continue to increase, and I have no problem with that.

      So you think that conserving energy and striving for zero growth both in the consumption of energy and materials by recycling and improving technology is futile?

      In the present politically unipolar world, the dominant school of economy is hell-bent on promoting endless economical growth made seemingly possible by our sickening waste of materials and energy. Instead of curbing the consumption, we're simply selling out our future for more energy today.

      To me, as a physicist, this is folly. There is no such thing as endless growth and the alternative, as you provocatively put it, is not a return to the dark ages. On the contrary, the alternative is to actually use our brains and to employ existing energy in a more efficient way! What's holding us back is our current wasteful school of thought: buy today, pay later - profit is all that matters.

      This simply won't last. We absolutely need to find another one that cuts down our use of energy and is self-regulating. Unless such a system is instituted I'm afraid that we'll end up on a self-limiting (=global starvation and poverty) trajectory sooner or later.

      --
      The owls are not what they seem
    4. Re:::sigh:: by RsG · · Score: 1

      Well technically you can't get energy from nowhere. The basic energy input is required whether it's provided by human muscles, domestic animals, chemical combustion or nuclear fission/fusion. So conservation _reduces_ pollution, but unless we get truely nonpolluting power (and no, solar doesn't cut it) we'll still be producing some kind of waste.

      That being said, I don't think solar energy and conservation are "futile". Just inadeqaute on their own. Solar only works well as a distributed means of power generation (you'll get way less milage if you try to build centralized plants), and it requires a lot of energy just to build the damn panels. Conservation saves energy, so it helps but still doesn't fix the problem. We need fusion, bluntly, or failing that some viable plan B like pebble bed reactors.

      --
      Erotic is when you use a feather. Exotic is when you use the whole chicken.
    5. Re:::sigh:: by realdpk · · Score: 1

      The roof isn't leaking -- except in California, where the problems can be blamed on Enron-esque monkeying, electricity/power has been very stable for a very long time. People have no reason* to change their ways, except perhaps to lower their power bills.

      * That they can understand or can see, anyways...

    6. Re:::sigh:: by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1
      No. Conservation will never work; our power needs will continue to increase, and I have no problem with that.

      If our power needs continue to increase forever, eventually we run out. (Even a Dyson sphere is, after all, an energy source with limits.) So conservation - a more intelligent use of energy - becomes necessary at some point.

      He's just another anti-science nut.

      Beleiving that resources are infinite, that's anti-science nuttery.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    7. Re:::sigh:: by TheWickedKingJeremy · · Score: 1

      No. Conservation will never work; our power needs will continue to increase, and I have no problem with that. I don't want to live back in the dark ages again, sorry.

      Some people are beginning to think that the petro-chemical era and reliance on polluting fossil fuels from unstable, militant countries are the dark ages. Heavily investing in new technologies, as the Greens propose, to move past this hurdle is somehow a step backwards? Interesting...

      --

      my religion lies somewhere between buddhism and super monkey ball - pamphlet?
    8. Re:::sigh:: by acidtripp101 · · Score: 1

      So... how do you plan to run power plants when we run out of fossil fuels (or places to store the waste, or not enough space for wind/solar)?
      Oh yeah, I forgot... that would "NEVER" happen, we have all the resources we want...
      Like it or not, people are going to have to admit that we can't keep consuming as much energy as we're used to.
      While we do have alternatives, none of them really solve the post-fossil fuels dillema, so conservation is going to be a requirement.

      --
      Not Free(as in beer). Free(as in "I'm free to beat you over the head for being a dumbass")
    9. Re:::sigh:: by nteon · · Score: 0

      No. Conservation will never work; our power needs will continue to increase, and I have no problem with that. I don't want to live back in the dark ages again, sorry.

      He's just another anti-science nut.


      theres a big difference between anti-science and pro-environment. now first, what evidence do you have that conservation will 'never work'? now lets imagine for a minute that around the worldfor 1 year industries, lets take the computer industry for example, stopped focusing on innovating in the speed/power area and instead spent all their resources working on energy conservation and efficency. could you imagine the kinds of technological breakthroughs they could make? now before people start replying on how that could never happen, i know, it was just an anecdote on why you should be careful saying never.

      i suppose my point is that you should stop being defensive because he said something that doesnt fit into your world-view. saying that he was just another anti-science nut is wrong, as im sure you could realise if you looked into it, and i feel the only reason you said it was to make it easier to reinforce your position in your head and write off what he said, feel free to prove me wrong.

    10. Re:::sigh:: by random_static · · Score: 1
      He's just another anti-science nut.

      that's pretty much where he lost me, too. it's a shame, because i agree with most (more than half) of what he says, but it seems he's got blinkers on when he looks at a number of important issues -- like this one.

      i like his support for instant runoff voting, but i wish he'd be a bit more realistic about other alternatives to fall back on for when IRV inevitably gets shot down by the major parties. splitting the electoral vote blocs wouldn't be perfect, but it'd be a lot better than nothing, and i wish some candidate would take it seriously.

    11. Re:::sigh:: by drew · · Score: 1

      People have no reason* to change their ways

      depends on whether you are talking specifically about electricity/fossil fuels, or conservation in general. conservation is still critical, regardless of what you may think about electric bills. los angeles turned significant portions of california into a desert trying to meet the water needs of their rapidly growing artificial oasis. at one point there were concrete plans to divert the entire flow of the colorado river across the state to supply more water to l.a. (see the movie chinatown starring jack nicholson for a somewhat fictionalized account of some of the problems supplying water to southern california in the 1970's) eventually they realized that rather than draining most of the western united states they needed to start looking at ways to reduce their water consumption. now the same thing is starting to hapen in colorado as the front range of the rockies, and denver in particular, is one of the fastest growing areas in the united states. of course, as far as i can tell, the only thing people care about here is whether they'll have enough water to run the snow machines at vail, breckenridge, keystone, etc.

      --
      If I don't put anything here, will anyone recognize me anymore?
    12. Re:::sigh:: by ahdeoz · · Score: 1

      What do you mean? That's the fundamental basis of the Green party. All other issues are tacked on after the fact. The 'Green' in Green Party stands for environmentalist wacko, as Rush Limbaugh used to joke, back when it was still funny.

  15. Nothing for Natives here by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Our country is made up of immigrants. Your place of birth should not disqualify someone from serving as president or vice president.

    We have to remember that we are all immigrants or the children of immigrants, with, of course, the exception of the Native people of this continent.


    Which is sad, because so many Native American Tribes support many of the goals of the Green Party- living with the land and on the land, not changing the land, is a traiditon in many Native American religions- and the Green Party would do well to remember that TRADIDITON is supported by CULTURE and WHERE YOU GREW UP. Those who grow up in an area are far more likely to be environmentally aware- especially of population growth related problems- than those who came from elsewhere.

    --
    SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    1. Re:Nothing for Natives here by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Got to learn to hit preview- nowhere in this post did I spell TRADITION right!

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    2. Re:Nothing for Natives here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which is sad, because so many Native American Tribes support many of the goals of the Green Party- living with the land and on the land, not changing the land, is a traiditon in many Native American religions

      I dont know what tribes live near you, but here in michigan the tradition is to open a casino and throw monkeys on the backs of the stupid white man yet again.

      Most indian tribes are so diluted and tainted by Americanism that they care more about the great Almighty Dollar than living in harmony with the land anymore.

      our founding fathers saw to that themselves.

    3. Re:Nothing for Natives here by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1
      Which is sad, because so many Native American Tribes support many of the goals of the Green Party

      Um, yes. Why do you seem to be construing his comments as anti-Native American? Why is his observation that Native Americans (or American Indian, choose your PC term) aren't "immigrants or the children of immigrants" somehow sad? (It is perhaps inaccurate, in that the distant ancestors of Native peoples did come here from somewhere else.)

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    4. Re:Nothing for Natives here by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Um, yes. Why do you seem to be construing his comments as anti-Native American? Why is his observation that Native Americans (or American Indian, choose your PC term) aren't "immigrants or the children of immigrants" somehow sad? (It is perhaps inaccurate, in that the distant ancestors of Native peoples did come here from somewhere else.)

      I happen to be a bit of a nativist- I actually believe that people born here *should* have more rights than people who come here, if nothing else than the tradition of conservation. This to me is what separates great American families from the European nobility; a tie to the land, in a symbiotic relationship with the land. It's fine to be a naturalized citizen- but you shouldn't expect your adopted country to automatically elect you to office until you at least learn the language better than Arnold has. It bugs me that millions of citizens get shoved out of work yearly to make room for immigrants; it discourages me that any pro-environmental group of any sort would support the excessive population growth that immigration has caused since the borders were thrown open in 1965. It especially discourages me because the *only* strategy in the war on terror that is likely to work in the long run is national isolationism. And I just don't see any first generation immigrant voting for that.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    5. Re:Nothing for Natives here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jes suis Marxiste, Tendance Groucho

      it's "Je", not "Jes"...

    6. Re:Nothing for Natives here by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      I dont know what tribes live near you, but here in michigan the tradition is to open a casino and throw monkeys on the backs of the stupid white man yet again.

      No- that's just the way to get money for conservation efforts because the tribes are forced to work within a free market framework.

      Most indian tribes are so diluted and tainted by Americanism that they care more about the great Almighty Dollar than living in harmony with the land anymore.

      Or so it appears- to get the right to live in harmony with the land one actually needs a lot of cash nowadays. It's amazing what having your neighbors believing that they can actually *own* land will do to your conservation budget.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
  16. Not this year by Wind_Walker · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I respect all the third party candidates for what they're doing, and I know that he went through a lot of trouble to get these answers to the Slashdot crowd, but this is not the year to be voting for a third party candidate. We need to get George W. Bush out of the Oval Office as soon as possible. And a vote for a third party is a vote that Kerry did not receive.

    And don't lecture me about "voting your conscience". I voted for Nader in 2000, and would proudly do it again. Hell, I'd vote for Nader in 2004 if it were obvious that Kerry would win the election and get President Bush out of the office. But in a tight race like that, we can't afford that chance.

    If a house is burning down, first you put out the fire. Voting third party this year is like redesigning the house while it's still on fire. Kerry will need every vote he can get.

    1. Re:Not this year by Luyseyal · · Score: 1, Insightful

      It only matters if you're in a swing state. As a Texan, I can vote for anyone I want since the rurales and SUV moms are going to outvote everyone else anyway.

      -l

      --
      Help cure AIDS, cancer, and more. Donate your unused computer time to worldcommunitygrid.org. Join Team Slashdot!
    2. Re:Not this year by cephyn · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Dilemmas like this are why IRV voting is a good idea.

      --
      Moo.
    3. Re:Not this year by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately that's the argument used over and over for NOT voting third party. Oh we've got to get this person out of office or that person into office so we can get this or that. We play these games over the lesser of two evils. We refuse to vote for third parties because there's no way they could possibly win. We don't want to "throw our vote away". We do this not understanding that we are throwing our vote away. By continuing to vote these idiots in the Democrat/Republican parties into office we keep things status quo - nothing changes for the better. By throwing our vote away to third parties it helps them gain momentum and support. This helps to put pressure on the other two parties to either reform or be forced to contend with a real third party.

    4. Re:Not this year by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I voted for Nader in 2000, and would proudly do it again."

      Geez, so, as one of the people who gave Bush the White House last election, you now want others to NOT do the thing you did last time?

      Sorry, but you lost all your credibility last election. Thanks for the last 4 years.

    5. Re:Not this year by Valarauk · · Score: 0

      How is the "don't throw your vote away" argument in any way insightful? Especially when second-party alternative is so similar in policy to our current President.

      --
      **insert favorite profound quotation here**
    6. Re:Not this year by antekbob · · Score: 1

      "... a vote for a third party is a vote that Kerry did not receive." A lot of people don't feel that Kerry even deserves their vote. A vote has to be earned; it isn't granted solely by association. He is a man who, despite many of his supporters claims and hopes, is historically pro-war. This is a big issue for quite a few voters.

    7. Re:Not this year by chill · · Score: 1

      Wrong.

      I'm sorry, but the world will NOT end within the next four years if GWB gets re-elected. This is the same fear-mongering that Hollywood liberals espoused in 2000. Things aren't great, but the world did not end. This too shall pass.

      What could be more important is your vote for a 3rd party candidate. Why? Because it could help confer "major party" status and thus effect a long term change.

      Over the long term, having more choice than Republocrats is more important.

      -Charles

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    8. Re:Not this year by Bobobob314 · · Score: 0

      now there's a misconception, that everyone voting 3rd party would have voted Kerry otherwise.

      I intend to vote 3rd party, but if I couldn't (rather, if this really was a 2 party system), I would not be voting for Kerry, I'd be voting for Bush.

      Of course, with the frequency with which I've heard that mentality, I am quite tempted to vote Bush this year to counter all the Kerry votes that I feel he doesn't deserve (you aren't voting because you want to elect him, rather to vote against Bush)

      I'll trade you, I'll take a vote from Bush, and you take a vote from Kerry. Then we can both vote for who we want.

    9. Re:Not this year by stromthurman · · Score: 1

      This argument is akin to the RIAA's argument of "They download music, we lost those profits!"

      In order for a vote for a third party to be a vote Kerry truly lost, you must assume that the person voting would have voted for Kerry if the third party had not been present. For me, and I imagine others (at least one other out there?), this is not the case. If I had to choose between only Kerry and Bush, I'd abstain from voting.

      --
      I have discovered a truly remarkable sig which this margin is too small to contain.
    10. Re:Not this year by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

      I'll trade you, I'll take a vote from Bush, and you take a vote from Kerry. Then we can both vote for who we want.

      Same problem as the "I'm going to vote third party" concept. Our voting system isn't designed for it. You can't enforce such an agreement.

    11. Re:Not this year by Shihar · · Score: 1

      Please. Vote how you truly want to vote. The vast majority of voters votes will not matter. I live in mass. It doesn't matter who I vote for, Kerry will win. If you live in Texas, no matter how you vote Bush will win. Perhaps if you live in a battle ground state you should vote to make someone loose, but for the vast majority of America, you will do a lot more to get your voice heard if you vote for who you truly believe in.

      If you want to "waste" your vote, vote for a guy who isn't your first choice in a non-battle ground state.

    12. Re:Not this year by TheWickedKingJeremy · · Score: 1

      If a house is burning down, first you put out the fire. Voting third party this year is like redesigning the house while it's still on fire.

      This is a sensible argument - if you consider a Kerry win "putting out the fire". A lot of people think, however, that a Kerry win is more in line with containing the fire for 4 years, at which point the fire returns and the same problems are faced. When does real change occur?

      --

      my religion lies somewhere between buddhism and super monkey ball - pamphlet?
    13. Re:Not this year by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

      He is a man who, despite many of his supporters claims and hopes, is historically pro-war.

      He *fought* in Vietnam because that was his duty. When he decided that Vietnam was a bad idea, he became an important pro-peace leader.

      If learning from your mistakes is being "wishy washy", I'll take "wishy washy" any day.

    14. Re:Not this year by Jtheletter · · Score: 2, Insightful
      If a house is burning down, first you put out the fire. Voting third party this year is like redesigning the house while it's still on fire. Kerry will need every vote he can get.

      The problem is when Americans continue to vote like this, the only people we put in the house are arsonists. We'll never get to redesign anything if the devil we don't know is always next in line.

      --
      -- I'm not a pessimist, I'm a realist. It's not my fault that life sucks so much. --
    15. Re:Not this year by snol · · Score: 1

      nah, he's right. not this year. half a percent that puts Kerry over the top is way more important than the difference between a third party's half-percent and one percent, this time. In my book you're taking a needlessly literal interpretation of the world ending. Thanks to Bush after Sept. 11 the world went from a huge majority sympathetic to the U.S. to no country being willing to appear too much in support of us. That kind of thing matters.

      Furthermore the lack of votes third parties will get in this election will not just be due to the desire to see Bush out of office, but also due to backlash for Nader being the percieved spoiler in 2000. Many 2000-election Nader supporters are now wishing he wouldn't run (look at Michael Moore and Bill Maher. and me for that matter.) Imagine what would happen if that occured again. It didn't force the Democratic party to listen more to the Greens' concerns, and if the Greens really just wanted to have influence over the Democrats they would be a PAC or some kind of subfaction rather than a separate political party. Don't get me wrong - I support the Greens as a third party, and I think they can eventually gain some political influence, but that can wait for a year when there's less on the line per vote.

    16. Re:Not this year by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      Your vote for a third party candidate will do MORE to raise the quality of the next four years than a vote for Kerry would.

      When people don't vote for the two major parties, the two major parties sit up and take notice. Nader's "spoilage" of the last election was written off by the Democrats as a fluke, merely a product of Nader's name recognition. Ditto for the Republican's dismissal of Perot. As long as they think these are flukes, they'll continue to conduct business as usual.

      But if they start to see that these aren't flukes, they'll sit up and take notice. They'll stop running centrist candidates in the false assumption that their non-centrist core won't jump ship. They'll start fielding candidates you might actually <gasp> appeal to you!

      It will also cause immediate change during the interim four years. Democrats will start paying attention to Green issues. Republicans will start paying attention to Libertarian issues.

      But it won't happen if you vote Kerry. If you do that you send the message to the Democrats that you prefer business-as-usual centrist flipflopping yalie bluebloods. You'll tell them that Nader's spoilage was a fluke and that Green members are really Democrats in disguise because they dutifully vote Democrat when ordered to do so.

      p.s. I don't wish to offend any members of other third parties. My arguments above apply equally well to you.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    17. Re:Not this year by snol · · Score: 1

      The left thinks he's too pro-war, and the Republicans think he's too antiwar (all that crap about the military spending he supposedly voted against.) Guess which charge is hurting him more.

      Anyway, dumb votes or not, you must be able to see a contrast between him and Bush. For a start he wants the US to be highly regarded by its allies and not seen as just plain dangerous and stupid. Also he appears to be somewhat serious when he talks about war being a last resort.

    18. Re:Not this year by iabervon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Kerry doesn't need the vote of any slashdot reader in Massachusetts. No matter how many or how few vote for him, he will get MA's electoral votes, which are all that matter. In 2000, I voted for Nader, despite wanting Gore to win, and my electors all voted for Gore.

      In a tight race like this, if you live in a state that is overwhelmingly one way or the other, you would do more to help your candidate win if you did not vote on election day and instead went to a contested state and offered to provide transportation to voters of demographics generally in favor of your candidate and unlikely to vote (Unless there are other elections locally that you also care about). You could make more of a difference by writing letters to unlikely voters in swing states. The election is not going to be won based on a candidate convincing voters without opinions; it will be won by a candidate convincing his supporters to go to the polls. If you convince just one democrat non-voter in a swing state to vote, you've done more than you can possibly do in an uncontested state at the polls.

    19. Re:Not this year by Christianfreak · · Score: 1, Troll

      In 2000 Nader got a bit better than 1% of the total vote. In other words it wouldn't have made any difference in the outcome. So no Nader didn't 'steal' votes, the big media said that.

      Now think, why would the big media keep saying that? Do you think it could be because the Republicrats make decisions that benefit their profits? Seems like telling people that third parties only 'steal' votes from 'real' candidates is some good FUD to keep the powerful in power, lest the population suddenly figure out that there is a better choice out there and actually elect someone who would make a real difference.

    20. Re:Not this year by Jagasian · · Score: 2, Informative

      Isn't it funny how every election, people claim that this is not the election to vote for a third party? I heard this same crap last election from both Dems and Pubs. It is a vicious circle, but you don't need to keep feeding the beast.

    21. Re:Not this year by dubiousmike · · Score: 1

      While I agree with you, I am from Massachusetts - a vote for either of the two big parties is a waste. Kerry will win Massachusetts. I WILL vote for a third party this year so they can try to get matching funds next election...

    22. Re:Not this year by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      I'm from California. Any vote for either Bush or Kerry in California (or any other "solid" state) is wasted; those candidates receive no benefit from any votes above what is necessary for them to win that state. A vote for a third-party candidate, however, can have benefit; with enough votes, third parties can receive automatic inclusion on ballots, funding, and a view by many of the American public as being finally "mainstream".

      If you're from a "solid" state, don't throw your vote away; vote for a third party!

    23. Re:Not this year by stinerman · · Score: 1

      Indeed.

      Of course Nader didn't 'steal' votes. That proposition assumes that those votes were owned by someone else and he took them.

      The only votes Nader got were those of people who gladly gave them up.

    24. Re:Not this year by Telepathetic+Man · · Score: 1

      Sure, the world won't end in the next four years. The world, as we know it, doesn't end until near the end of 2012. Yet the final switch has been flipped for our condemnation as the Egyptian Pyramids foretold. We are headed for the deep, dark, expanse. Not the righteous alternative. Whether its the choice of president that changes things and the 05/20/2003 date was off a little, its hard to say.
      We'll see.

      --
      Just because you can, does not mean you should.
    25. Re:Not this year by dasmegabyte · · Score: 0

      As you may know this country uses what's called the "electoral college." In this system, we abstract the numeric vote in such a way that regional populations have a greater say in the presidency than their numbers alone would allow.

      In 2000, the electoral vote came down to a handful of points. The closest contest was in Florida, where the electoral vote went to Bush by a handful of votes. The winner of Florida won the election.

      In Florida, had the voters who selected Nader selected Gore instead, Gore would have won the election. This is why people say that Nader stole votes...if you make the assumption that everybody who voted for Nader would have voted for the less extreme liberal choice, as many people do, no Nader would have meant Gore would be out president.

      Of course, this assumes that said voters would have voted at all, or wouldn't have voted for Bush. You can't make this assumption without stereotyping the Nader voters, and this isn't fair. But the media loves to stereotype, and it's a good story: infighting among liberals destroys their chance at the presidency? I don't agree with the particulars but I'd say it wasn't far from the truth.

      As for FUD...I voted for Nader in 2000 (I was in NY, who cares) and would vote for a well backed independent this year as well. There is no reason a clever, charismatic candidate can't raise real money in this country and offer himself as a viable solution. No reason other than that it would take a LOT of work, and most of the third parties in this country appeal mostly to the fringe...libertarians, greens, right-to-lifers and marijuana reformers. Still, I think a third party candidate who had the fire of Howard Dean, the sensible outlook of Al Gore, the rhetorical fervor of Kerry and the down home charm that Bush fakes^H^H^H^H exudes could do very well in the US. Said candidate just needs the dough.

      --
      Hey freaks: now you're ju
    26. Re:Not this year by frankie · · Score: 1

      Isn't it funny how every election, people claim that this is not the election to vote for a third party?

      Except that in 2000, it turned out to be true (at least in NH and FL). Not so funny, I think.

    27. Re:Not this year by frankie · · Score: 1
      you would do more to help your candidate win if you did not vote on election day and instead went to a contested state and offered to provide transportation to voters

      Can't you do both ( step one, step two) like the late Earl Warren ?

    28. Re:Not this year by Le+Marteau · · Score: 1

      Kerry will need every vote he can get.

      No, he doesn't.

      The election will not be decided by my one vote.

      Anyone who says otherwise is either
      1) a liar
      2) a fool
      3) a polititian
      or
      4) all of the above

      You and I can still vote our conscience; can still not vote for the lesser of the evils, and rest assured that we did not cause the destruction of the country.

      Only a schizophrenic or someone fully engaged in doublethink can seriously belive his one vote will 'save the country'. I will not compromise my standards to adhere to an insane belief, namely, that one can change the course of the most powerful nation in history with one vote.

      I do not vote to 'save the country'. I vote because I am an American. I always have, and always will, vote for the person I think SHOULD be the president, not for the least evil of the options who has a pretty good chance of winning. I will NOT allow the specticle of tweedle dumb and tweedle dumber election to cause me to pick evil in ANY form.

      --
      Mod down people who tell people how to mod in their sigs
    29. Re:Not this year by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not his fault all the jackasses voted for Bush/Gore.

    30. Re:Not this year by Jagasian · · Score: 1

      The majority of people claiming such a thing before the 2000 selection were Republicans. Stop feeding the Repulicrat beast!

    31. Re:Not this year by Alsee · · Score: 1

      To misquote a West Wing episode,
      There are worse things in the world than being an arsonist.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    32. Re:Not this year by Alsee · · Score: 1

      you would do more to help your candidate win if you did not vote on election day and instead went to a contested state and offered to provide transportation to voters [or] make more of a difference by writing letters to unlikely voters in swing states.

      Or you can just sit on your computer and write posts that are seen nation wide. Chuckle.

      P.S.
      My sig has already resulted in at least one person switching from Bush to Kerry, though they didn't tell me whether they were in a swing state. On the ohther hand I've had another person throw bible quotes at me and explain how it's a GOOD thing that Bush thinks he's the voice of God. However I'm pretty sure that second person was already committed to Bush, chuckle.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    33. Re:Not this year by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've heard that IRV is not the best idea. Condorcet Voting is actually better - or Approval voting. See http://www.electionmethods.org

    34. Re:Not this year by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I still don't think it's funny that Bush became President.

  17. Re:"racist" by MindStalker · · Score: 1

    WTF!!!!! Do your saying the oppression of 3rd parties is racist!! WOW.. Just WOW!

  18. Gadzooks by wallace_mark · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The first two answers led me to consider this man. Fortunately for me, I kept reading.

    The point where I exceeded my sanity was his harping on the need for a true democracy. In one paragraph he harps on racism and in the next the need for a true democracy. (Care to take a true democratic vote on civil rights in 1860 America?) He think that conservation can substitute for Nuclear power. (Do the math; not unless you're willing to watch everyone's standard of living plummet).

    In short this candidate is just as much a politician as the others. Full of symbols that have more to do with adherence to ideology than with solutions to real problems.

    Thanks for running, thanks for answering the questions. But your symbols don't appeal to me.

    1. Re:Gadzooks by York+the+Mysterious · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Step 1: Stop subsidizing nuclear energy to the toll of several billion a year Step 2: Take that several billion and mail everyone back a flourescent light bulb with their tax rebate. Step 3: Watch as that saves you enough energy to turn off several power plants.

      --

      Tim Smith - Ramblings from Nerd Land
    2. Re:Gadzooks by mooingyak · · Score: 1

      I don't like him because he dodges questions even though he doesn't have a prayer of winning. He could take an unpopular stance on something, it won't affect his chances.

      He's absurdly stiff. He gave a very blah answer to the 'C.O.P' question, and he completely avoided the Nader question, even though both question gave him a chance to joke with his audience.

      --
      William of Ockham had no beard. The most likely explanation is that it was chewed off by squirrels every morning.
    3. Re:Gadzooks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I propose you get rid of cars entirely. Its generally accepted that bike and pedestrian friendly communities have a better standard of living than the others.

      Thus, public transportation to move between communties, and biking/walking/electric chairs for transportation inside these communities.

    4. Re:Gadzooks by wjwlsn · · Score: 1

      In 2002, according to US Census data, there were 108.5 million occupied housing units in the US. Assume one compact fluorescent bulb per unit, with an power savings of 80 Watts per incandescent bulb replaced.

      The total power savings is about 8680 megawatts (around 9 gigawatts), nationwide. However, light bulbs don't need to stay on all the time... maybe 6 hours a day. So you've saved 9 x 6 x 365 = 19710 GWh in one year. Call it 20 terawatt-hours.

      In 2003, the United States generated 3848 terawatt-hours of electricity. You've saved 20 terawatt-hours with your plan. That's about 0.5% savings.

      Yeah, that's a great plan.

      --
      Getting tired of Slashdot... moving to Usenet comp.misc for a while.
    5. Re:Gadzooks by Azghoul · · Score: 1

      LOL

      "electric chairs"

      Shit man, you socialists are nasty!

    6. Re:Gadzooks by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      No need to mail back a flourescent light bulb rebate. Stopping the subsidy will raise energy prices which will encourage people to conserve energy by buying flourescent light bulbs.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    7. Re:Gadzooks by KefabiMe · · Score: 1
      In short this candidate is just as much a politician as the others. Full of symbols that have more to do with adherence to ideology than with solutions to real problems.

      How does he compare to the two options that are presented to us? Both the Dems and the GOP are not representing much of the population anymore. Their main goal is to not alienate votes. I seriously doubt that the Dems or GOP match your views best. This is why I despise the two-party system.

      Your views do not match the Greens. Find a party that better match your views, whether Reform, Libertarian, etc... and help end the two-party system.

    8. Re:Gadzooks by Vystrix+Nexoth · · Score: 1
      (Care to take a true democratic vote on civil rights in 1860 America?)

      If an actual such vote was taken in 1860, the response would be overwhelmingly racist.

      Of course, only white males would have been allowed to vote then.

      A "true democratic" vote would allow women (who often sympathize with the black-rights movement) and blacks to vote. Then the outcome would be different.

    9. Re:Gadzooks by TheWickedKingJeremy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      He think that conservation can substitute for Nuclear power.

      No, he thinks that conservation combined with increased use of clean energy sources can substitute for Nuclear power. Remember, the Greens also advocate cutting the military budget in half (which is currently half of our entire national budget). That is a lot of money, which, if invested in new technologies as the Green propose, could radically improve clean energy sources. It is all a matter of priority - if we want to build, use and improve clean energy sources, we can do so. The fact that we are not is simply a choice - and a reversable one.

      --

      my religion lies somewhere between buddhism and super monkey ball - pamphlet?
    10. Re:Gadzooks by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1
      In one paragraph he harps on racism and in the next the need for a true democracy. (Care to take a true democratic vote on civil rights in 1860 America?)

      What, like a true democratic vote would have been worse?

      While Cobb's answer can be picked apart on technicalities on the meaning of "democracy", it's clear from the platform that they beleive minority rights need to be protected, as provided in the Constitution. (I think most people think of "democracy" as "constitutional democracy".)

      (Interestingly, In Mississippi and South Carolina, slaves outnumbered whites. In Louisiana, whites had only a 1/2% edge, so a few pro-civil-rights whites could have tipped the balance. So yes, a state-by-state full democratic vote on civil rights in the 1860s would have resulted in a better situation.)

      He think that conservation can substitute for Nuclear power. (Do the math; not unless you're willing to watch everyone's standard of living plummet).

      Fusion is no solution - the supply of uranium is limited, and a tremendous amount of fossil fuel energy is used to mine it. That's not even counting the environmental costs of mining and of waste disposal.

      If we as a nation live sustainably, would some people's standard of living go down? Probably, for while until smarter tech catches up. Excuse me while a shed a tear for those forced to downsize their SUV, or turn their AC up a few degrees.

      It's just like personal fiscal discipline; you can live high on the hog for a while if you run up your credit cards, but you can't do it forever. We've been running on ecological credit since the start of the Industrial Revolution. Fission would be a balance transfer, not a turn towards responsbile spending.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    11. Re:Gadzooks by GeckoX · · Score: 1

      You don't see a 1/200th savings by replacing a SINGLE light bulb in each residence as worthwhile?

      Yes, you're right. Unless we come up with the silver bullet that reduces our energy consumption by %100, it's obviously not worth doing.

      Yeah, that's a great plan indeed.

      Just incase you can't figure this out, I'm not suggesting that the light bulb idea is part of the solution, though it couldn't hurt. What I am saying is that the problem has EVERYTHING to do with attitudes like the parent posters.

      --
      No Comment.
    12. Re:Gadzooks by yarbo · · Score: 1

      What about the decrease in waste heat? That would require less air conditioning in hot places.

    13. Re:Gadzooks by akintayo · · Score: 1

      Why aren't flourescent lights more popular in American homes ? Or is this a peculiarity of the Northeast ?

      --
      Woe be on to them, all who rise against poor people, shall perish in a the end. Buju Banton
    14. Re:Gadzooks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And more heating in cool places.

    15. Re:Gadzooks by wjwlsn · · Score: 1

      I didn't equate a "non-100%" solution as being worthless... that fabrication is purely your product.

      Electricity demand in the US is growing at a rate greater than 0.5% per year. Diverting billions of dollars from capacity expansion to achieve a one-time 0.5% savings in energy usage doesn't make sense. That's why it is not a good plan.

      The parent poster claims that conservation can't replace nuclear power. Maybe that didn't come out exactly like the poster intended, but in a sense, it's true. Nuclear accounts for ~20% of power generated in the US, 70% in France, etc. Where I live (Ontario, Canada), nuclear accounts for over 45% of electrical generating capacity.

      How much can conservation displace generation? Here's an example. During recover from the 2003 blackout, extreme conservation in Ontario was able to reduce peak demand by about 5 to 10%. That was a near-emergency situation in a population well-known for being civic-minded. People here were willing to do without a lot of conveniences for a short period of time, in order to help recover from a unique situation. For the long-term, under ordinary circumstances, conservation could possibly amount to 2 to 3% of Ontario's demand.

      No matter what figures you use (2-3%, or 5-10%), that doesn't even begin to approach the >45% contribution that nuclear makes to Ontario's energy mix. In that sense, conservation cannot replace nuclear. It can make a dent, but it can't replace.

      --
      Getting tired of Slashdot... moving to Usenet comp.misc for a while.
    16. Re:Gadzooks by wallace_mark · · Score: 1

      I started to seriously question my post. FOrtunately I read on....

      "Fusion is no solution - the supply of Uranium is limited...."

      I rest easy now.

    17. Re:Gadzooks by drMental · · Score: 1

      In 2003, the United States generated 3848 terawatt-hours of electricity. You've saved 20 terawatt-hours with your plan. That's about 0.5% savings.

      So if you send 200 light bulbs to each household energy use would go to 0. No need for either nuclear nor windpower. How is that for a green party platform.

    18. Re:Gadzooks by GeckoX · · Score: 1

      Should have posted that first.
      Your post I replied to originally certainly does not read this way even remotely, it reads like any effort at conservation would be a waste of time.

      Even still, I must back up my argument again. What we need is less arguing that we can't conserve enough, and more ideas on what we CAN do to conserve energy. Every little bit helps.

      BTW, I'm an Ontarian myself. I wish you had some hard data to back up your figures since they don't seem to be based in fact. Rather they seem based in personal perceptions and assumptions.

      --
      No Comment.
    19. Re:Gadzooks by moonbender · · Score: 1

      Because they often "look odd", because they usually take like a second to light up, because they're not available in the "right sizes", because the initial investment is bigger even though it easily pays off; ie. because people tend to be morons.

      --
      Switch back to Slashdot's D1 system.
    20. Re:Gadzooks by moonbender · · Score: 1

      If he had so much as hinted at joking about any of those things I'm sure there'd have been a hundred posts whining because of it. ("How can he except to be a president with that attitude" blah blah) Not that I necessarily disagree with you - I'm just saying. :)

      --
      Switch back to Slashdot's D1 system.
    21. Re:Gadzooks by Rhys · · Score: 1

      While I like the theory of renewable resources, the Green party takes it somewhere it shouldn't be taken.

      I think it's great they want to fund research into renewable resources. (by the way, does Nuclear research fit in there? If you say it isn't renewable, none of your other sources are either because Fusion is what powers the Sun which is pretty much powering every other "renewable" energy source.)

      Unfortunatly there's about 1-2 billion people working on rapidly industrialization of their countries. We don't have time for 50 years of research into renewables. (nor the ability to produce such a quantity of them to service the whole planet)

      Mother Earth is already running low-level fission piles in her crust. Heck, fission may be (probably is) what's powering all this wonderful geothermal energy that's "renewable".

      --
      Slashdot Patriotism: We Support our Dupes!
    22. Re:Gadzooks by drew · · Score: 1

      maybe because most people can't stand the ghastly color they give off. maybe the newest flourescents are better (my wife- an architect- is continuously trying to convince me that i wouldn't mind them) but i have yet to see a flourescent light that doesnt make everything look rather sickly. and after having grown up speding all of grade school and high school in classrooms with flourescent lights, and most of thet time having flourescent lights in my bedroom as well (former owner of our house had converted that room into a home office) i would be quite happy to never have to look at a flouresent light again.

      when they can make a flourescent or other low enrgy light bulb that can give off the same color as a halogen or an old fashioned incandescent, then i'll be interested. for the most part, now that i live in an area where this is a possibility, i'd rather save energy by leaving the lights off and enjoying the natural light from outside.

      --
      If I don't put anything here, will anyone recognize me anymore?
    23. Re:Gadzooks by TwoStep · · Score: 1

      Saving 0.5% of out national energy use sounds pretty darn good to me. How about if the government mailed everyone 5 CF light bulbs?

      Twostep

      --
      There are 10 different types of people in this world... those who understand binary, and those who don't.
    24. Re:Gadzooks by Southwick · · Score: 1

      I particullary enjoyed his comment on "reproductive rights" which I feel should have read "deproductive rights" No matter what your stance on the issue lets call it what it is, abortion. He had some good points, but many that just seemed to fall short, mainly his plan to lead us to a socialist state which will simply never work.

    25. Re:Gadzooks by wjwlsn · · Score: 1

      Now *that's* funny!

      --
      Getting tired of Slashdot... moving to Usenet comp.misc for a while.
    26. Re:Gadzooks by gatekeep · · Score: 1

      Step 4: Profit!!!

    27. Re:Gadzooks by Zak3056 · · Score: 1

      maybe because most people can't stand the ghastly color they give off. maybe the newest flourescents are better (my wife- an architect- is continuously trying to convince me that i wouldn't mind them) but i have yet to see a flourescent light that doesnt make everything look rather sickly.

      GE now makes a flourescent bulb in their Soft White line. The color is pretty close to incandescent, although it has a little bit of a green tinge until it warms up completely.

      When I replace a bulb in my house, and particularly in areas where the light in question is on more than it's off (porch light, for example) I'm doing so with one of these--they use 1/4th the power as incandescent that provides the same amount of light, and last like 10 times as long. They do cost quite a bit (about 7 bucks each) though.

      --
      What part of "shall not be infringed" is so hard to understand?
    28. Re:Gadzooks by Zak3056 · · Score: 1

      I propose you get rid of cars entirely. Its generally accepted that bike and pedestrian friendly communities have a better standard of living than the others.

      Thus, public transportation to move between communties, and biking/walking/electric chairs for transportation inside these communities.


      It's a nice idea, but some of us don't live in areas of high population concentration, and public transportation is either sparse or completely unavailable. The city I live in has 15,000 people, and is 15 square miles in size. The entire county has 62,000 people and is 622 square miles in size. In such a situation, public transit just doesn't make any kind of sense.

      --
      What part of "shall not be infringed" is so hard to understand?
    29. Re:Gadzooks by pete-classic · · Score: 1
      Mr. Cobb seems to lack concern for non-urbanites.

      • "Green" farming and no G.E. crops. I.e. farming the hard way.
      • Everybody can get by on public transport.
      • We don't need the electoral college. Why should rural voters have a voice?


      On the other hand I do like some of his ideas. Ending the "war on drugs." Focusing on protecting our constitutional rights (Though he wants to pick and choose.)

      Anyway, Badnarik gets my vote.

      -Peter
    30. Re:Gadzooks by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1
      "Fusion is no solution - the supply of Uranium is limited...."

      D'oh! (slaps forehead) :-) Open mouth, insert foot.

      Obviously my fingers are not to be trusted to work the keyboard. Of course I meant "Fission is no solution..."

      Fusion isn't a solution either, seeing as how we don't have the means to sustain it in a way that nets an energy output. It might be someday, though it still has issues with radioactive waste (reactor vessels getting bombarded with neutrons result in interesting secondary reactions).

      Meanwhile we have a large fusion reactor running 24/7 just 93 million miles away, we ought to take better advantage of it.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    31. Re:Gadzooks by FortranDragon · · Score: 1

      Remember, the Greens also advocate cutting the military budget in half (which is currently half of our entire national budget).

      No.

      The total spending on National Defense for 2003 was estimated at 322 billion dollars out of an estimated 2,016 billion (2.016 trillion) dollars. Social Security was estimated at 477 billion, Income Security at 263 billion, Medicare at 230 billion, and Health at 175 billion. (Interest payments on the National Debt was estimated at 188 billion.)

      Simply put, we spend at least 3.5 times more on social programs than we do on national defense.

      --
      "All the darkness in the world can not quench the light of one small candle."
    32. Re:Gadzooks by Rheingold · · Score: 1

      (Care to take a true democratic vote on civil rights in 1860 America?)


      In other words, having allowed women, blacks and 18-20 year-olds to properly vote on civil rights issues in 1860? Yes, I suspect elections would have turned out differently.

      Besides, you're ignoring the fact that democracy is a process, not a state of being. Democracy is more than just having elections every few years--democracy requires involvement of the demos. And you don't get that by effectively disenfranchising 50% of the population by not making sure they're educated in their responsibilities and in the topics at hand, by not making sure everyone's vote counts, and by ignoring other viewpoints as those of the "looney fringe".
      --
      Wil
      wiki
    33. Re:Gadzooks by TheWickedKingJeremy · · Score: 1

      I apologize - I was not specific enough in my previous post. They spend half of the federal discretionary budget (which excludes mandatory spending like debt interest payments and entitlements like Social Security and Medicare). The discretionary budget covers everything else (from education to the FBI) with the military receiving about half - so my comment is still more than valid.

      --

      my religion lies somewhere between buddhism and super monkey ball - pamphlet?
    34. Re:Gadzooks by laklare · · Score: 1

      How much energy did/will it take to invade Iraq and keep fighting there? How much oil are we going to get out of it relative to the oil we put in? Was it a smart investment? Only if oil is renewable.

      How much oil can Bush's $87 billion buy? The answer is about 2 billion barrels of oil at ~$50/barrel. How many barrels of oil did the US use in 2001? About 7 billion (according to http://www.scaruffi.com/politics/oil.html).

      So let's just round down and say that JUST ONE APPROPRIATION for the war in Iraq cost 1/4 of the oil we burn in the US in one year.

      (In reality, it will be a bit less than 1/4 because our oil consumption has risen BECAUSE of the war, but that rise wouldn't have happened if we didn't have the war.)

      Conservation means not spending oil to fight wars, not fighting wars that use money that could have been spent on conservation technology, which improves national security far better than terrorizing the world like we are.

      There's no way to know what would have happened if we had spent $87 B to subsidize convervation technology, but I'm willing to bet we could have reduced nonrenewable energy consumption in the US significantly with that money (and we wouldn't have tanks driving around Iraq at 20 gallons/mile).

      Why are people so narrow-minded? Nothing is going to cure all our energy problems, but "reduce-reuse-recycle" (meaning conservation is priority #1) is a far better mantra than "run out-invade-repeat".

      This war is about us running out of oil and it's going to keep happening as long as our resource base is built on nonrenewables. This has been happening since humankind first walked the Earth.

      People will stop fighting wars when their wants are wholesome and genuine and their needs are in sufficient supply. I don't know if that's ever going to happen, but to suggest that we're basically "consuming too much to conserve" is illogical and defeatist.

    35. Re:Gadzooks by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      Thank you, like most political parties they have great ideas. I believe in conservation and I drive a Hybrid, and I have replaced 90% of my lights with fluorescent bulbs. They get a little bit nutz when they start going against GM crops and Nuclear power, both of witch I support strongly, but they really lose me when they decided that the government needs to mandate things. Get rid of the Nuclear subsidy and the florescent light subsidy and let the market decide.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    36. Re:Gadzooks by Unordained · · Score: 1

      The sun and earth aren't going to stop being radioactive just to meet our ideological demands. Nor is the earth going to stop existing just because it came about through a process we'd rather not have going on in our cities.

      The point of the renewable-energy debate is rather to use energies we receive constantly from the sun and earth in the form of energy (already) rather than matter. Matter-conversion means we have to mine (and sometimes strip-mine) leaving surrounding miles in tatters for years to come. The earth also doesn't just produce more coal and oil on demand whenever we want it, and we already know we're going to run low on easily-accessed oil in the near future (likely our lifetimes.) After that, we can get more serious about mining, but that just makes a mess of the environment.

      Unless we want to dig up the entire topsoil of our planet looking for dirt with slight quantities of something we want, we know we have access to energy (as such) in the form of heat, wind, light, ocean currents and waves, and plenty of others. We're looking for as low of a one-time cost as we can get in terms of tearing up our planet, with longer return-on-investment. You set up a wind turbine and just let it run. Sure, these technologies require us to dig up oils and metals for construction materials, but not for the energy itself. We'll have waste to deal with when turbines fail, but the waste won't be radioactive, nor will it be in the form of smoke/dust/particles which damage our lungs. Nothing's perfect. (Though the earth is an awfully big sink -- that core furnace could probably eat just about anything we throw to it. Seems a main problem is that every hole we find has stuff bubbling up, not so much going down. We could bury nuclear waste directly into tectonic plates right before the point at which they disappear into the earth ... hey, it's an idea.)

      Yes, other countries need energy "now" and are going to do whatever they can to get it. Nations that have already done this should probably go ahead and start the next phase of our energy evolution, pave the way, show it's possible, and be responsible citizens. Once newer nations have finished their growing pains, they'll hopefully join us.

      You may not see us able to sustain our energy needs with new methods, but we can't currently deal with the waste-management issues either. If we must pick, I'd rather we pick energy-starvation rather than waste-overflow.

    37. Re:Gadzooks by rhakka · · Score: 1

      1. you can watch everyone's standard of living "plummet" via conservation and reduction, or you can watch it plummet when the oil supplies are disrupted, or you can watch it plummet the next time we have a nuclear disaster.. and we will. The entire point of the ecomovement is that we have a right to live well... we do NOT have a right to be gluttons and just get whatever we want when we want it and screw the consequences.

      That is a childish point of view, and it's one that will demonstrate its consequences sometime in the next couple of years when the supply and demand ratio for oil tips against demand's favor and our economy plunges into depression. Let me know how your standard of living is then. I

      2. So a true democratic vote may not have been BETTER in the 1860's... of course you gloss over the checks and balances we'd have in a 3 armed government even if we did have true democracy in election of our leaders, unless you advocate dissolution of the supremem court, and the Greens do not... but it certainly wouldn't have been WORSE.

      people have a right to be heard. There also needs to be a damper in effect to prevent mob rule. That damper is called the constitution, and it is enforced by the supreme court. Beyond that the only thing our current system is set up for is to entice small states to join our union. As a resident of a small state, I can tell you it doesn't get us any extra notice, and there is no reason why my vote should be worth more to this country than someone who lives in new york city or california.

    38. Re:Gadzooks by Lisandro · · Score: 1

      I beleive the problem here is the lightbulbs you've grown accostumed to: they pour out yellow-orangeish light. Try a "natural light" bulb (they're sold down here as "reading" bulbs), they're sky-blue coated and give a very warm white light. After using a couple in my room i swicthed to fluorescent bulbs and they light almost identically.

    39. Re:Gadzooks by LPetrazickis · · Score: 1

      (Interestingly, In Mississippi and South Carolina, slaves outnumbered whites. In Louisiana, whites had only a 1/2% edge, so a few pro-civil-rights whites could have tipped the balance. So yes, a state-by-state full democratic vote on civil rights in the 1860s would have resulted in a better situation.)

      A few people of the black persuasion brain-washed into voting against civil rights could have tipped it back the other way. Hmmph.

      --
      Is this a sigs-optional kind of place? 'Cause I am totally down with that if you know what I mean.
    40. Re:Gadzooks by mdfst13 · · Score: 1

      "Past military spending" (which includes veteran's benefits and a portion of interest payments on the debt) is also mandatory and should not be counted in discretionary spending. You do not get close to 50% without this "past military spending." Current military spending (what can be changed) is only a third of the discretionary budget. Someone else posted http://www.warresisters.org/piechart.htm which indicates this (if one reads the fine print).

      It's also worth pointing out that half of the budget is non-discretionary spending. Just ignoring that half (and the percentage is increasing) is not going to work. Especially since the budget deficit is currently larger than the *entire* discretionary military budget. Cutting the military budget won't free up any revenue, just borrowing.

    41. Re:Gadzooks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fuck you!
      If everybody stopped using standby (and got of their fat arses to turn off their machines (hey look, saving money AND getting exercise)) at least 20% of US powerstations would not be needed. Is that such a large drop in the standard in living?

    42. Re:Gadzooks by yarbo · · Score: 1

      I'd imagine there are more efficient methods of heating than resistance, but that is a point.

    43. Re:Gadzooks by wjwlsn · · Score: 1

      Which figures do you question? Most of them are easy to find. The only figures that are a little more obscure are the Ontario conservation figures following the 2003 blackout.

      By the way, my post had a typo. Electricity demand in the US is growing at more than 1.5% per year, not 0.5%.

      --
      Getting tired of Slashdot... moving to Usenet comp.misc for a while.
  19. ...bwa. by Renraku · · Score: 2, Interesting

    There needs to be a much easier way of voting people out of office. Voting them out of office of mayor, member of congress, or the president himself.

    As of now, they can reisntate the draft like the want to, introduce draconian Big Brother type laws, punish pirates as terrorists, etc, and nothing can be done about it.

    But what if a few people got voted out of office for it? That'd change their minds!

    --
    Job? I don't have time to get a job! Who will sit around and bitch about being broke and unemployed then?
    1. Re:...bwa. by Atzanteol · · Score: 1

      If it were easy to remove somebody from office (whom you voted *in* just a few years earlier remember), then it's quite possible we'd never have a stable government.

      Also, rememeber: Not all of use feel the way you do about President Bush.

      As of now, they can reisntate the draft like the want to, introduce draconian Big Brother type laws, punish pirates as terrorists, etc, and nothing can be done about it.

      Because nobody could do it before? Can and do are very different things.

      --
      "Ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge"

      - Charles Darwin
    2. Re:...bwa. by Noofus · · Score: 1

      Did this happen in California recently? A special election was held to see if the population wanted to dump Davis. Sure enough they did, and then later elected the Governator...

      There is a way to remove a president from office. Its not easy on purpose. It is quite a drastic thing to do to rip out the current president. Of course when it happens you get the vice president as president, and in many cases the people that wanted the president out of office wont be happier with his replacement.

    3. Re:...bwa. by Specter · · Score: 1

      Facts facts facts...please check them once in a while.

      " they can reisntate the draft like the want to,"

      There is no movement by Bush to reinstate the draft. I assume you're referring to that ridiculous email that's making the rounds scaring people into believing that a re-elected Bush is planning on reinstating the draft. Here's a few points that will help:

      1) Stop believing everything that shows up in your inbox. You'll be a lot less stressed and you'll save a lot on male performance enhancement products.

      2) The Bills (HR 163 and S. 89) were introduced by, are you sitting down, DEMOCRATS!

      o Rep Rangel, Charles B. [NY-15] (introduced 1/7/2003)
      o Sen Hollings, Ernest F. [SC] (introduced 1/7/2003) (Yes, that Fritz Hollings.)

      3) A quick visit to the Selective Service website confirms:

      o Notwithstanding recent stories in the news media and on the Internet, Selective Service is not getting ready to conduct a draft for the U.S. Armed Forces -- either with a special skills or regular draft.

      4) To help you in your pursuit of #1 above, try the following links:

      o S. 89: http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/bdquery/z?d108:SN000 89:|/bss/d108query.html|
      o H.R. 163: http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/bdquery/z?d108:HR001 63:|/bss/d108query.html|
      o Selective Service: http://www.sss.gov/

      5) The Bush administration is reportedly (Google for it) against both bills, although I can't substantiate that with anything on the White House website.

  20. Frankenfood by nukem1999 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Pity, I was rather interested in why the Green party (or many people for that matter) are so heavily against genetically modified foods. I was hoping for something a little more insightful than name-calling.

    1. Re:Frankenfood by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For fundimentally "religeous" parties like the greens and the libertarians really never have an explaination of "why". The answer is always "Because it's self evident".

      Any critical examination of why we would be "better off" without the FDA invariably comes to the conclusion that "we would not". The greens and the libs do not invite discussion of their beliefs because such discussions virtually always put the lie to them. That is why they are so anti-dissention. Only a world with complete mind control could make more than about 2% of the population think the way they do.

    2. Re:Frankenfood by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      well, starlink corn didn't turn out to well now did it?

    3. Re:Frankenfood by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      YES, it is self evident:

      GMOs tend to reproduve themselves just as their "normal" brethren do, without any possiblity to control their spreading (bees, wind, seed...). And sometimes they manage to get their genes into other plants (close relatives of course) Unfortunately this means that the percentage of gmos in "normal" seed increases year by year. exponentially. Simulations showed that restrictions of contamiation percentages won't help much. After a few decades contamination will have advanced to a level were there are no "clean" crops anymore.
      It's not about GMOs eating your homework, it's about giving people a choice wether they want to eat them or not.

      ~AnonymousCoward

      ps

      It's stupid to think GMOs need less herbi/pestizides. Maybe now, but who says insects which adapted to our pestizides can't adapt to the built-in pestizides of modern crops?

    4. Re:Frankenfood by Saige · · Score: 1

      Exactly. There are plenty of legitimate reasons for a non-luddite, intelligent person to be against the way that GM crops are currently being handled in the world.

      The problem is that if the luddites come up with concrete reasons, then you have things that can be solved, and they will no longer have reasons to be against them. They they're forced to either accept them, or rail against them for no reason whatsoever.

      I have serious issues with Monsanto and the way everthing is handled. I don't have a problem with GM in theory - it's just the practice that has me upset.

      --
      "You know your god is man-made when he hates all the same people you do."
    5. Re:Frankenfood by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Thing is they usually don't have a good reason. Not because there aren't some good reasons but because there are just as many (if not more) on the other side. It's not a clear cut issue, neither side has a perfect argument. So if you come out with arguments against GM foods, someone who is up to speed on it will come right back with good arguments for them.

      So they use a typical tactic for situations like that: scary rehetoric and name calling. They don't want people thinking about the issue, since it might lead them to conclude GM foods are ok, they just want to associate the GM = bad idea in people's minds so they never even consider the benefits.

      It is an unfortunately common tactic these days for many groups, try and scare, cajole, name call, shame, etc people to believeing what you believe without putting forth any facts. The extreme environmentalists love to use it, but they sure aren't the only ones.

    6. Re:Frankenfood by lazyl · · Score: 1

      You still haven't explained why it's "self evident".

      After a few decades contamination will have advanced to a level were there are no "clean" crops anymore.

      So? Why is that bad?

      it's about giving people a choice wether they want to eat them or not.

      Why would anyone choose not to?

      This isn't a flame btw. I'm genuinely interested in understanding your opinion. Please elaborate a bit.

      --
      Aw crap, ninjas!
    7. Re:Frankenfood by chill · · Score: 1

      So? Why is that bad?

      Because many of the GMs have been architected to not self-reproduce. No seeds after 1 or 2 generations. Thus, you buy EVERYTHING from Monsanto or you grow nothing at all.

      What happens if Monsanto has a production problem and can't produce any more wheat? What if the genetic modifications they made produce immediately sterile product down the line (i.e. -- won't grow at all)?

      GM *CAN* be good, but there hasn't been enough study to determine how these things react down the line.

      Case in point, Vioxx. Yes, it is a drug and not a GM product, but the premise is the same. FDA approved, clinically tested and on the market for YEARS. Oops! It increases your risks of heart attack so much we have to pull it! We didn't notice that in our rush-to-get-to-market testing. So sorry! Here, try THESE drugs that went through the same rush-to-get-to-market testing. They're good. We promise!

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    8. Re:Frankenfood by Jason+Earl · · Score: 1

      Well said. If the Greens were arguing against some of Monsanto's practices, then I would agree with them. However, that's not the tact that they take. They consistently argue the much more sensationalist "GM Food is Bad" line, using emotion rather than reason.

      Heck, they do the same thing with nuclear energy as well, and they consistently ignore the real world issues with a smaller military as well.

      In short, while there are many issues where I agree with the Greens, I can't help but think that they chose their agenda by polling college freshman and beauty pageant contestants.

    9. Re:Frankenfood by stinerman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The main argument against GM is that modified animals could disrupt the "natural way of things" in nature.

      For example, if GM fish were able to somehow spread their modified genes outside the "control area", then that could cause an unpredictable change in an ecosystem and perhaps drive naitive animals w/o the enhancements into extinction.

      As far as plants are concerned, the GM plants often end up cross-pollenating with other plants which may end up wiping out many other types of competing plants.

      For now, I think the best solution is to continue ahead with some research into the long-term effects into GM, and provide manufacturers to label their products if they use any type of GM.

    10. Re:Frankenfood by pete-classic · · Score: 1

      They are inherently bad because nature is our God. If it doesn't spontaneously spring from nature it's bad. Except when nature does ugly things to itself, like forest fires and extinctions. Then it's our job to fix it.

      Welcome to the wacky world of "environmentalism."

      -Peter

    11. Re:Frankenfood by dasmegabyte · · Score: 0

      The reason why so many Greens are against nuclear power and GM foods is not because there is anything inherently wrong with these concepts but because they generally require a large system (corporate or governmental) to sustain them. Greens have a fear of large systems, which is well justified as small systems are generally more fault tolerant and less essential.

      This is actually my biggest problem with the Greens: they can never get elected, because they'll never get the funding, because they are anti-corporate. And who has the money? Corporations and their leaders. For the Greens to win, they have to appeal to the working class, and for many people, Environment + Anti-corporate + Pro worker = Socialism. They need to change their perception, and they're not doing it.

      I posed a question about that to the "Ask Dave Cobb" story. It was modded well, but he must not have liked the implication cause he sure as shit didn't address my concerns. I'm not voting for him, damnit, thought I did vote for Nader (and would do it again!)

      --
      Hey freaks: now you're ju
    12. Re:Frankenfood by kasparov · · Score: 1
      Yet if they don't reproduce after a generation or two they won't spread very far and contaminate other crops. So again, what is the big problem?

      I agree that limiting them to non-reproductive is dirty from a business prespective, but it doesn't support the grandparent argument in the least.

      --
      There's no place I can be, since I found Serenity.
    13. Re:Frankenfood by farmkid · · Score: 1

      I belong to a group that is unconditionally against genitically modified foods -- though my membership is based on other aspects of food quality that are not part of this argument. I agree with the previous post, in that unquestioning rejection of these techniques is illogical. But I will add some additional considerations:

      * It's true that mankind has been shuffling the gene deck for millenia, but the only tools available heretofore have been those of 'elbowing' bad strains to the side, and selecting for 'good' traits through selection. This is different from the new aproach of picking up a characteristic from one species and plopping it into the middle of the genetic code of another. Not that this is necessarily bad, but...

      * Some GMO strains are modified not for additional nutritional content; others, however, are doped with the ability to create their own herbicides or to specifically interact (or, more properly, _avoid_ interaction with commercial herbicides). Is herbicide-related content what you want in your bread?

      * The GMO folks are behaving like the RIAA: If you (a would-be non-GMO farmer) are trying to remain totally natural, but someone plants GMO strains in the adjoining field, and if your crops are accidently cross-pollenated: YOU CAN BE CHARGED WITH THEFT when you sell your crop.

      * Finally, there's the question of long-term effects; what seems benign now may prove otherwise later.

      In short, it's a bag of worms. I believe that:

      * GMO is not _inherently_ bad, but...
      * There has been a lack of sealed-room, long-term evaluation, and...
      * The potential for RIAA-type abuse is enormous.

    14. Re:Frankenfood by Rheingold · · Score: 1

      This is actually my biggest problem with the Greens: they can never get elected, because they'll never get the funding...


      I used to think that money made the world go 'round and felt it was hopeless to work against it, but at some point I guess I realized it's better to hope and try and fail than not.


      For the Greens to win, they have to appeal to the working class, and for many people, Environment + Anti-corporate + Pro worker = Socialism


      Let me let you in on a secret: In most cases in the US, Green == Socialist. My local Pacific Greens was initially a merger with a nascent Green group and the local Socialist party. There are some die-hards like Walt Brown who keep the state Socialist Party alive, but for all intents and purposes we are the Socialist party.

      At some point the old codgers who bought into the Cold War crap will die off and humanity can begin to dream and work toward those dreams again.
      --
      Wil
      wiki
  21. Re:"people of color " by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Indeed, why not just say non-whites?

    How does either use of term declare to the world that I am not a racist?

    From my point of view, in this context, purely differentiating is a racist stance, and the lack of confidence in the persons own ability to use descriptive words such as black etc. only cements my opinion that the person is a racist.

  22. Overcompensation of race, underprotection of count by numbski · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Overcompensatino of race, underprotection of the country.

    What I'm seeing here are two things. Reverse-racism (instead of discriminating against those who happen to have darker skin tones, discriminate against everyone who does not to make up for it) rather than treating everyone the same, and leaving it at that, and secondly, reducing military budget by 50% over 10 years doesn't seem correct.

    Let me explain...I don't like the idea of us policing the rest of the world. For the most part I would like to see each nation take care of itself where possible. That said, there is generally a large reason most countries won't screw with the US. The US doesn't get scared off or back down, we come roaring back.

    Now, if we close all of our overseas bases of operation, and we get attacked, where does that leave us? I mean, unless the Canadians or Mexicans finally decide they've had enough of us, we won't have an operational foot to stand on.

    Not being offensive doesn't mean we can't be sufficiently defensive. I believe we can fix our deficit without signficantly reducing our defensive stances.

    --

    Karma: Chameleon (mostly due to the fact that you come and go).

  23. Re:"racist" by Megahurtz · · Score: 1

    If you kept reading the paragraph, you would have seen his argument:

    "If you're wondering why it is racist, remember that when it was created, slaves were counted as three-fifths of a person to determine representation, yet they couldn't vote. Therefore, slave states had greater representation in the Electoral College-as if counting any human being as a portion of person wasn't insulting enough"

    By the way, the name is Dumas...

    --
    --- You are unique, just like everyone else...
  24. IRV may sound nice in theory... by stubear · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...but Florida proved one thing, you can't trust most voters to understand complex design dystems. You're just replacing one problem with another if you swap the electoral college for IRV.

    Mr. Cobb also fails to address the issue the EC solves, that of representation for the states with smaller population centers. For all its flaws, the EC forces candidates to deal with issues in smaller states. Going to a proportional voting system or eliminating the EC altogether is going to disenfranchise these states and the people who live there.

    1. Re:IRV may sound nice in theory... by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1

      Except most of Europe kinda proves you wrong, perhaps American voters are just really stupid and European voters are really smart, but I think that in reality, proportional representation can be easily understood by the American electorate, (Not that Instant Runoff is really proportional representation).

      One person one vote is hardly disenfranchising anyone. Why should 2000 square miles of empty space be given the same representation as a real live person?

      --
      Deleted
    2. Re:IRV may sound nice in theory... by ToSeek · · Score: 1
      Mr. Cobb also fails to address the issue the EC solves, that of representation for the states with smaller population centers. For all its flaws, the EC forces candidates to deal with issues in smaller states. Going to a proportional voting system or eliminating the EC altogether is going to disenfranchise these states and the people who live there.

      How? Right now a vote in Wyoming counts four times as much as a vote in California. If Wyoming has the same number of people as Long Beach, it should get the same number of votes. There's nothing disenfranchising about one person's vote counting exactly as much as another's.

    3. Re:IRV may sound nice in theory... by Crazy+Man+on+Fire · · Score: 5, Informative

      Actually, IRV suffers from MANY problems. ElectionMethods.org has an excellent summary of many "multiple selection" voting methods. IRV is the worst of all of them, as it can end up selecting the candidate who does not have the most votes. Educate yourself about the dangers of IRV and the many superior alternatives!

    4. Re:IRV may sound nice in theory... by Luyseyal · · Score: 1

      One person, one vote too hard a concept for you? Why should a minority's vote count more than a majority's?

      Furthermore, in elections dominated by "swing states" which typically have lots of votes, why do you think small states count now???

      Why is it that because I happen to not vote Republican very much, my vote is completely and utterly pointless here in Texas??? If we had a national, popular election, my vote might actually count for something! Wow, what a frickin' concept!

      Annoyed at the System, (sorry if I seem rude),
      -l

      --
      Help cure AIDS, cancer, and more. Donate your unused computer time to worldcommunitygrid.org. Join Team Slashdot!
    5. Re:IRV may sound nice in theory... by xtort17 · · Score: 1

      One person one vote is hardly disenfranchising anyone. Why should 2000 square miles of empty space be given the same representation as a real live person? Since when have Electoral College votes been based on the size of a state rather than its population?

    6. Re:IRV may sound nice in theory... by avandesande · · Score: 1

      People forget that those dumb little states feed the huge population centers....

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
    7. Re:IRV may sound nice in theory... by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

      ...but Florida proved one thing, you can't trust most voters to understand complex design dystems. You're just replacing one problem with another if you swap the electoral college for IRV.

      Not quite. IRV (which *could* still be implemented using an electoral college) does have pretty clear advantages. You're right that complexity is bad in that IRV has more complexity exposed to the voter (instead of choosing *one* candidate, they choose a list of candidates in order of preference). However, there are major benefits -- the existing system, with "swing states" due to winner-take-all, and the extra layer of the electoral college is not particularly simple either, and most Americans probably *don't* understand it very well.

      Mr. Cobb also fails to address the issue the EC solves, that of representation for the states with smaller population centers. For all its flaws, the EC forces candidates to deal with issues in smaller states. Going to a proportional voting system or eliminating the EC altogether is going to disenfranchise these states and the people who live there.

      No, no, no, no. EC has nothing to do with solving the problem of small state representation. *Vote weighting* is what does that, where people in small states have votes that count for more than those in large states. We *happen* to implement vote weighting using the electoral college (since we currently use an EC-based system), but vote weighting can be done with or without the electoral college, and the electoral college can be present with or without vote weighting.

    8. Re:IRV may sound nice in theory... by Anguo · · Score: 1
      Yes. If we were to change voting system, why choose IRV when we have much better alternatives.

      I usually feel very close to the Green Party. I like their stance on many issues (not least the environment!), but the American Green Party insistence on using IRV disappoints me a lot.

      We do need a better voting method like Approval and Condorcet, but Instant Runoff Voting is not a good system.

      Unfortunately, Cobb puts politics before policies, nice talk before issues. When told about the problems with IRV, he replied that good luck, go out and organize, but IRV is the only alternative voting method that has a base of support, so that what he's going to push.

      That's why I ended up endorsing Libertarian candidate Badnarik instead, because Badnarik supports Approval (so he told Slashodt last week).

      --
      http://www.masquilier.org/republic/election/ Condorcet, Plurality voting and alternative voting enabled bulletin board.
    9. Re:IRV may sound nice in theory... by p3d0 · · Score: 1
      There's nothing disenfranchising about one person's vote counting exactly as much as another's.
      Uh, yes there is. Unless you and I have different meanings of the word "disenfranchising", I'd say it's pretty disenfranchising that minority opinions would never be heeded. Why do you think all states have two senators, regardless of population?
      --
      Patrick Doyle
      I mod down every jackass who puts his moderation policy in his sig. Oh, wait a sec....
    10. Re:IRV may sound nice in theory... by Atzanteol · · Score: 1

      Perhaps some combination? Keep the electoral college, but each state uses IRV rather than their current systems. This wouldn't even require a change to the US constitution, but it would require all 50 states to agree to change...

      --
      "Ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge"

      - Charles Darwin
    11. Re:IRV may sound nice in theory... by Saige · · Score: 1

      First, Math Against Tyranny is a great article that demonstrates much of the value of the electoral college. It was enough to convince me of the value of it, and convert me from anti-EC to pro-EC.

      Second, I agree that IRV is more complex than we'd like to see in a voting system. I would rather see approval voting implemented, as it is just as simple as the current method, and gives much more valuable results.

      Note that you don't need to remove the EC to implement a better voting system like approval voting.

      --
      "You know your god is man-made when he hates all the same people you do."
    12. Re:IRV may sound nice in theory... by PenguiN42 · · Score: 1

      IRV is the worst of all of them

      According to a bunch of arbitrarily defined mathematical "criteria" for voting methods.

      it can end up selecting the candidate who does not have the most votes

      This doesn't even make sense in the context of a ranking system. How do you determine which candidate has the "most votes"?

      Educate yourself about the dangers of IRV and the many superior alternatives!

      At the same time, you should educate yourself about the dangers of said "superior alternatives". For example, Condorcet (the most common voting method touted above IRV) suffers from some pretty serious strategy problems.

      --
      The following sentence is true. The preceding sentence was false.
    13. Re:IRV may sound nice in theory... by corngrower · · Score: 1
      perhaps American voters are just really stupid

      Yes, nearly half of American voters are really stupid, namely those that vote for the other party's candidate.

    14. Re:IRV may sound nice in theory... by neuroslime · · Score: 1

      What's worse, disenfranchise a few people in a small state (for example Wyoming), or a huge number of people in a large state (California)?

      Is the solution for break California up into 70 different states so that each baby-California will get as much regard from candidates as Wyoming gets?

      Each person's vote should count just as much as the next person's. Anything beyond that isn't fare, and is going to disenfranchise voters.

    15. Re:IRV may sound nice in theory... by Crazy+Man+on+Fire · · Score: 1

      No, it is the worst by some VERY SIMPLE criteria. See for youself: http://electionmethods.org/IRVproblems.htm

    16. Re:IRV may sound nice in theory... by stubear · · Score: 1

      In a comment to my original post, Saige points out an excellent explanation of why the Electoral College is important. It's much better explained than anything I could cobble together so I suggest you read it and see if you still believe your comment.

    17. Re:IRV may sound nice in theory... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Second, I agree that IRV is more complex than we'd like to see in a voting system. I would rather see approval voting implemented, as it is just as simple as the current method, and gives much more valuable results.

      Nonsense. If you give people a list of presedential candidates, they can easily say something like "I'd really like Badnarik, Bush or Kerry would be tolerable, but I don't want that commie Nader" or something. In other words, they would like to rank those candidates {1,=2,=2,4}. That's not a difficult concept.

      If you make them vote approval, they either have to assert that they like Bush and Kerry just as much as they like Badnarik, or that they hate Bush and Kerry as much as they hate Nader. That gives voters a harder decision than either a ranking system or the current "choose 1" system.

      Now, admittedly the calculation to decide who wins in Approval is easier to understand than IRV, or better, Condorcet with Ranked Pairs, but the average voter doesn't actually have to do the calculation.

      He just needs to be told that with Condorcet with Ranked Pairs, if he ranks the candidtes according to his honest preferences, it'll do the right thing for him, and be able to go and study the method if he chooses.

      If all the political parties etc. say "yes, that system works", he'll likely just vote.

    18. Re:IRV may sound nice in theory... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      Each person's vote should count just as much as the next person's.


      That's just dogma. Your "one man, one vote" democracy has two wolves and a lamb voting on dinner. A "fair" solution would probably involve importing food for the wolves, but what do you think the wolves are going to vote for?

    19. Re:IRV may sound nice in theory... by Southwick · · Score: 1

      Just the concept seems to lack real judgement. Basically it seems that the natural conclusion from this is that we would simply, once again, end up with the candidate who didn't take a stance. Both candidates would line up as close to the middle of the road as possible to take in as many second place votes as possible. Pretty soon we would have a candidate that has the character of a wet dishrag.

    20. Re:IRV may sound nice in theory... by Saige · · Score: 1

      Bull. Trying to make it sound like approval voting is TOUGHER than ranking the candidates is very much a distortion.

      If you know the 'rankings' you'd give the candidates, and then have to vote approval voting, all you have to do is decide where the cutoff point is, and vote for everyone you rank higher than that.

      But I don't need rankings. All I need to do is go in and think to myself 'would I mind seeing this person in office'? If so, then vote for them, otherwise, don't. I don't need to look over eight candidates and decide which order I want to put them in, no wait, switch these two around, oops, I forgot to mark a '3' and went from '2' to '4', damnit.

      IRV is a more complicated approval.

      --
      "You know your god is man-made when he hates all the same people you do."
    21. Re:IRV may sound nice in theory... by meringuoid · · Score: 1
      it can end up selecting the candidate who does not have the most votes

      Clearly, this is to be avoided when selecting a president. Best to stick with the current... oh, wait...

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    22. Re:IRV may sound nice in theory... by ToSeek · · Score: 1
      Why do you think all states have two senators, regardless of population?

      Because that was the only way the smaller states would ratify the Constitution, in a situation where each state, regardless of size, had one vote, and nine were needed for the Constitution to go into effect.

      By the same reckoning, it seems we ought to make sure that left-handers, Latvian-Americans, and Linux enthusiasts are all represented in Congress. After all, there are plenty of minorities not based on geography.

    23. Re:IRV may sound nice in theory... by p3d0 · · Score: 1
      By the same reckoning, it seems we ought to make sure that left-handers, Latvian-Americans, and Linux enthusiasts are all represented in Congress. After all, there are plenty of minorities not based on geography.
      Sure. What's your point? That if we can't represent all minorities, then we shouldn't try to represent any? That's absurd.
      --
      Patrick Doyle
      I mod down every jackass who puts his moderation policy in his sig. Oh, wait a sec....
  25. Re:"racist" by saforrest · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Oooh, you lost me at "I'm a colossal dumbass." People who use the word "racist" when there is absolutely no racial argument to be made whatsoever--not even an obviously specious one--are not worth our time or attention.

    Well, one could argue plausibly that, because the Electoral College gives greater representation to rural areas than urban ones, that it is unfairly biased towards whites simply because few people of color live in rural areas.

    Further, one could argue plausibly that since most states have a winner-takes-all approach to electing Electoral College representatives, that their systems are unfairly biased towards "the majority", which is in many cases white European descendants.

    I have no interest in defending these claim, but you could make them. One does not need to have poll taxes or segregated waiting rooms to have racism.

  26. Why not green, for me. by sardonic2 · · Score: 1

    Now I know why I am not going to vote green. I was interested at first at an Alternative to the republicrats, but I see that they are a bit fundamental for me. Major points are they want to stay insular, close military bases. I also dont agree with the "Single Player Healthcare", as I remember from our friend michael moore there's much more violence in the US, maybe that causes our cost of healthcare to increase.. or not but that my "empirical" evidence on the subject. I really think that saying Nuclear Energy is not viable is a bit out there, but if we can produce wind/solar power cheap and produce a lot of it that would be great. I am still unsure who im going to vote for, it really doesn't matter though I live in California and Kerry has already won. I do support his "instant runoff voting" but I don't see that happening anytime soon.

  27. Libertarians don't know anything about equality by October_30th · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Libertarians have a much better sense of what equality really means

    Huh? Equality as in: "You're stupid, sick, handicapped, lazy or environmentally conscious and therefore you should be treated like shit by the dog-eat-dog, profit-hounding winners with a can-do attitude like us"?

    Hey, wake up already! It's OK to be lazy (the truly lazy will always be in a minority), stupid, sick, handicapped and politically conscious and to be supported by tax money. It's the primary function of a society to guarantee the welfare of the weak - not to guarantee free trade or maximum profit for you "winners".

    I vote for Greens because they've got a pretty centrist - at least in a European context - fiscal policy and very liberal social agenda (drugs, sex, immigration and religion).

    --
    The owls are not what they seem
    1. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by Fnkmaster · · Score: 3, Insightful
      It's OK to be lazy (the truly lazy will always be in a minority), stupid, sick, handicapped and politically conscious and to be supported by tax money. It's the primary function of a society to guarantee the welfare of the weak - not to guarantee free trade or maximum profit for you "winners".


      No it's not OK to be lazy. Being stupid (genetically) is something beyond our control, but being uneducated is not excusable either. If you are sick or handicapped, I agree, it is fair for society to guarantee your welfare and help support you. I do agree that you can be socially liberal, focused on the concept of individual liberty, and fiscally moderate, without being a Randian bastard. This is why I don't call myself a libertarian, though I agree with libertarians on many issues.


      In any case, pure laziness or lack of education are definitely not excuses to be on the dole for life. The primary function of society is to balance everybody's interests and end up with a net utilitarian benefit without screwing anybody over too much. Protecting the weak is definitely one important function of society, but the interests of the slothful and stupid shouldn't be given more consideration than the interests of those who contribute more to society.

    2. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by WhiplashII · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Interestingly, this says a lot about your preconceived notions:

      "It's the primary function of a society to guarantee the welfare of the weak"

      I personally do not want to live in such a society. Yes, everyone should be given the tools to make themselves happy (whether stupid, sick handicapped, etc.), but an external force will NEVER be able to make someone happy.

      I believe that the primary function of society is to give everyone an even chance. Beyond that, what you do with it is your own affair. (Yes, there should exist safety nets for people that get slammed by pure economics. But that is not the primary function of society, in my opinion.)

      The key here is that what anyone believes the primary function of society is going to be opinion, not fact.

      Oh, by the way, I am handicapped.

      --
      while (sig==sig) sig=!sig;
    3. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by numbski · · Score: 1

      I'm not going to get into a full-out flame war here, but I'm going to generally respond to you here.

      We live in a *modified* capitalist society. Capitalism in it's most basic form says that more or less those who work hard, and play by the rules of economics, and the market willing will succeed. In true capitalism, the lazy are not propped up for a socialistic hand-out. (Note: DO NOT mis-read my use of the word 'socialism' as Russian or Communism and the stigmas that go along with it. Read the word as it is.)

      We have modified our capitalism to have a few socialistic aspects. One of which is our (badly broken) welfare system. Yes, this system is supposed to prop up, to a degree, 'the weak' as you say. Those who are somehow limited in their ability to make their own way. What that broken system lacks is the ability to move those who are capable towards hability. We have too many freeloaders. There are many who are fully capable, who are *LAZY*. IMHO, IT IS NOT "a primary function of society to guarante teh welfare of the"...(weak by your definition) "stupid...(and)...lazy". Those who are stupid can learn. Those who are lazy should be motivated. That doesn't mean you have to have aspirations of great wealth, but it does mean that you don't have an infinite right to leech off of society just because you don't feel like doing for yourself.

      We all have our rough times in life, true, but our welfare system is better than most, but still pretty abysmal.

      A captialistic society is dog-eat-dog, and it makes everyone better for it. You need to understand that we've made a trade-off. We're not purely capitalistic. We have a socialist side too, and I believe THAT is what allows the large corporations to get away with some of the things that they do. We've had to band-aid our pseudo-captialism with all sorts of trade rules, restrictions, anti-trust limitations, governmentally-support monopolies, subsidies, etc. to try to make it work. American is, and always has been, a big experiment in economics. A mostly successful one. That's something that I, and all of us, should be very proud of.

      --

      Karma: Chameleon (mostly due to the fact that you come and go).

    4. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by KefabiMe · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I vote for Greens because they've got a pretty centrist - at least in a European context - fiscal policy and very liberal social agenda (drugs, sex, immigration and religion).

      Maybe there's something wrong with my views of what liberal and conservative are, but I always thought the Greens had a pretty conservative outlook on drugs, sex, and religion (maybe not immigration...) Pretty much, keep the government out of it!!!

      The Republicans are NOT conservative. I consider myself more of a conservative American than a liberal one when it comes to government, and I have lost all respect for the Big-Government, Control the Population, Republican party we have today. And that is why I am voting Kerry

      BTW, I voted for Nader in 2000 (I knew California was going Democratic), I'm a registered Green member, and for most elections for local/state government I vote Green or Libertarian depending on the candidates running.

    5. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by October_30th · · Score: 1
      Good points, but I still insist that the society should provide a modest income to everyone (a citizen's salary, so to speak) - even if you admit you're just a lazy son-of-a-bitch who doesn't feel like working. I've got such a friend. He just doesn't feel like having a job, but is perfectly OK with his minimal dole. I'm perfectly OK with that, too.

      My argument is that most people simply can't handle the life of being truly lazy. Heck, over here people who've been unemployed for months are getting psychological help in order to cope with the situation of having nothing "real" to do.

      In other words, the financial burden of supporting the real leeches would be insignificant. It's just the people who hate their jobs, but who don't have the guts to actually admit it or the initiative to do something about it, are the ones who are having problems here.

      --
      The owls are not what they seem
    6. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      A capitalistic society is not necessarily "dog eat dog" in that the profits are invested in a manner that reflects self-interest. If that interest is a private charity, for example, then the capitalist ideal survives because the investment to the charity is not a tax, is not mandated by government, and is not tax-deductible. Another business may see something entirely differently, and choose to invest in capital goods, more workers, or bigger bank accounts. Self-interest is the motivating factor in pure capitalism.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    7. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by That's+Unpossible! · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Hey, wake up already! It's OK to be lazy (the truly lazy will always be in a minority), stupid, sick, handicapped and politically conscious and to be supported by tax money. It's the primary function of a society to guarantee the welfare of the weak - not to guarantee free trade or maximum profit for you "winners".
      Where on earth do you get the idea that society must support the lazy/stupid/ignorant? Society will support those that deserve to be helped and require it. The sick, handicapped, even the unlucky. You are right. It's ok to be lazy. But you must live with that responsibility, not thrust it upon others.

      Secondly, the libertarians aren't interested in "guaranteeing" maximum profit for anyone. They are interested in getting the government out of the way of EVERYONE.

      --
      Ironically, the word ironically is often used incorrectly.
    8. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by Valarauk · · Score: 0

      "It's the primary function of a society to guarantee the welfare of the weak - not to guarantee free trade or maximum profit for you "winners"."

      Actually the purpose of our government is and has always been to protect our rights and to preserve justice. While the Libertarian party may not support the right to free money they are very interested in creating functioning system of government in which we would (in my opinion of course) possess more freedoms than we currently do. More info @ http://www.lp.org/

      --
      **insert favorite profound quotation here**
    9. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by Planesdragon · · Score: 1

      I personally do not want to live in such a society. Yes, everyone should be given the tools to make themselves happy (whether stupid, sick handicapped, etc.), but an external force will NEVER be able to make someone happy.

      Welfare != happiness.

      Welfare = survival.

      We're talking about the first of the three guaranteed divine rights here= "life."

      I believe that the primary function of society is to give everyone an even chance. Beyond that, what you do with it is your own affair. (Yes, there should exist safety nets for people that get slammed by pure economics. But that is not the primary function of society, in my opinion.)


      So, you're for near-100% inheritance taxes, college educations for anyone who can pass the tests, and starting grants to "get life moving" for those without well-off relatives?

      The successfull will be successful (and survive) without society. The unsuccessful need society to survive.

    10. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by October_30th · · Score: 0
      I don't think there's anything wrong with your views. As a European, I find the American use of conservative/liberal confusing sometimes.

      To me a conservative means anti-abortion, anti-immigration, anti-drugs, anti-sex, pro-corporate and pro-religion. In other words, they're hell-bent on cracking down on individual freedoms.

      --
      The owls are not what they seem
    11. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by That's+Unpossible! · · Score: 1

      Good points, but I still insist that the society should provide a modest income to everyone (a citizen's salary, so to speak) - even if you admit you're just a lazy son-of-a-bitch who doesn't feel like working. I've got such a friend. He just doesn't feel like having a job, but is perfectly OK with his minimal dole. I'm perfectly OK with that, too.

      This is because you are a socialist. That is fine, however your idealogy is not popular in America, and if this is the kind of support the Greens have, they will NEVER win a role in American politics.

      --
      Ironically, the word ironically is often used incorrectly.
    12. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by October_30th · · Score: 1
      they are very interested in creating functioning system of government in which we would (in my opinion of course) possess more freedoms than we currently do

      Well, I'm sure we all would like that.

      However, when it comes to freedoms, compromises will have to be made. I'm willing to compromise the income and freedom of the well-off people like me over in favour of the less fortunate. Personally, I find that a functioning system.

      --
      The owls are not what they seem
    13. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by travler · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's the primary function of a society to guarantee the welfare of the weak

      I respectfully disagree:

      The primary purpose of government/society is to protect its members from physical violence from other governments/societies and to some degree from physical violence of other members of ones own society.

      Once a government (basically the people with guns/military organisation) achieves this first objective then perhaps it can go on to other things but it can not do anything until it garuntees physical safety.

      Just my opinion but I think it is pretty broadly shared.

    14. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by geekpolitico · · Score: 1

      I generally agree with the parent's sentiments, but it is hard to get a program that deals properly with:

      1. Helping people who are having trouble getting work for any number of reasons.

      2. Doesn't provide so much support that those not inclined to work are comfortable not working.

      3. Doesn't punish kids for having layabouts for parents.

      The question is: Is the benefit of social assistance for issues 1 & 3 greater than the societal cost of issue 2.

      Then there is always the issue of making sure we have a society that gives enough support to disadvantaged people that they feel part of society instead of outside of it. People who feel that they can't get ahead tend to become societal drains, either as public service leeches or as criminals.

    15. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The freedom of people "like" you isn't yours to curtail.

      If it were, they would not have FREEDOM at all (and you'd be a dictator).

      Ditto for other people's property. It ain't yours to "compromise."

    16. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by asdfghjklqwertyuiop · · Score: 1

      He just doesn't feel like having a job, but is perfectly OK with his minimal dole. I'm perfectly OK with that, too.


      That's fine. You can give him a portion of your income then. I, on the other hand perfer not to go to work every day so some stranger doesn't have to out of pure laziness.

      Libertarians aren't against supporting the sick/stupid/poor or even the lazy. They just leave that decision up to the individual, rather than forcing some people's ideals on everyone else.

      You want to support the sick or the poor or the minorities? Take the extra income from your reduced income taxes under a libertarian government and donate to the red cross/salvation army/homeless shelters/NAACP/whatever. Or give it to your friend who doesn't feel like supporting himself.


      My argument is that most people simply can't handle the life of being truly lazy. Heck, over here people who've been unemployed for months are getting psychological help in order to cope with the situation of having nothing "real" to do


      most people? I highly doubt that. I believe most people in this country wouldn't mind spending all day at the beach instead of getting up at 6AM and going to work. I don't think most people have jobs that they like so much that they would still do them even if they didn't need the income.
    17. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by WhiplashII · · Score: 1

      "So, you're for near..."

      It sounds like you don't think a reasonable person would be for those things. Yes, I am for those things, though in real life they are not possible. (Some time I'll tell you about being turned down for disability income when I could not walk because I didn't match someone's profile.) I will not leave money to my children, I love them too much. Giving people money makes them miserable! Just look at anyone that won the lotery! How many miserable people do you know that are rich (from inheritance)? How many happy but financially poor people do you know?

      We agree that there should be at least a minimal safety net for survival. I merely disagree that TV, cash, and high speed Internet is necessary for survival.

      Well, maybe the internet...

      As for the definition you give for welfare, correct or not it is not the one that governments use. Welfare=money to a government.

      --
      while (sig==sig) sig=!sig;
    18. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I haven't been involved in an abortion debate for many years. I wonder if there's been any progress...
      It does seem to be a bit much euphemising it as "reproductive choice". Choice is good, and all that. But it seems to me that people already have the choice to use condoms, or avoid penetrative sex (ok ok there's rape but there are also morning-after pills). And with that choice comes responsibility.
      I have the choice to drink and drive. It's a bit late, when I'm pulled over, to choose not to be prosecuted for it.
      I guess I would agree with "safe, legal, early and rare"... Very early and extremely rare. But there's just something about equating it with "choice" that doesn't sit right with me.

    19. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The problem is, it isn't always easy to tell whether someone is truly "slothful and stupid," as you would say, or if they are handicapped by mental illness (depression, social phobia, schizophrenia etc.) which has never been diagnosed, and which makes it difficult or impossible for them to attend work or school. You would throw the baby out with the bath water by slapping them with the label "slothful and stupid" and denying them a basic living.

      Surely you must admit that there are some people in your "slothful and stupid" category who have undiagnosed handicaps. It seems likely to me that just about anyone who is really THAT unwilling to work or go to school probably has some kind of mental illness as the cause, so I'm not sure the extent to which this category of people you seem to despise so much even exists. Unless you simply despise the mentally ill as a general rule, which is unfortunately the case for a lot of people in this country.

    20. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      Those who are stupid can learn.

      Actually, the stupid can't learn. That's the difference between stupidity and ignorance.

      While that may sound nit-picky, part of your argument depends on this confusion, so you might want to rephrase your opinion.

    21. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      And here's where we get into the "Free as in BSD" vs. "Free as in GPL" flame fest...

    22. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by ahdeoz · · Score: 1

      What is wrong with voting for who you want to win? Notice the candidate's fanatical insistance (he mentioned it at least three times for every question) on run-off elections. So that he can vote for Kerry and himself so that Kerry will win. And now you too. Why not vote for the candidate you actually want to win?

    23. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by Performaman · · Score: 0

      ,i>"...college educations for anyone who can pass the tests..."
      You say that like it's a bad thing. Why?

      --

      I have gas, but my car uses petrol.
    24. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by ahdeoz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Start with yourself then. Don't compromise my property and freedom first, and coyly suggest you'll give yours up next, hoping you won't have to. No-one is stopping you from supporting the lazy and feeding the sick. But I should have a say in what you want to do with my money. Because, if for no other reason, than you think that your lazy friend is more deserving of my money than my sick mother is.

    25. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by KefabiMe · · Score: 1

      What is wrong with voting for who you want to win? Notice the candidate's fanatical insistance (he mentioned it at least three times for every question) on run-off elections. So that he can vote for Kerry and himself so that Kerry will win. And now you too. Why not vote for the candidate you actually want to win?

      See: Florida 2000

    26. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by Psymunn · · Score: 1

      In the states that's primarily what conservative means, but they do it for individual freedom (yeah... i'm confused). Canada it's even more out of wack. The Liberal party is conservative. But i guess when you're already left, staying there is somewhat liberal...

      --
      The Neo-Bohemian Techno-Socialist
    27. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by October_30th · · Score: 1
      your lazy friend is more deserving of my money than my sick mother is.

      And why would the care of my friend and your sick mother be mutually exclusive?

      That would be only because "I should have a say"-people think that they should be allowed to personally dictate who's entitled to health care, housing or food and who's not.

      Everyone is entitled to the same good level of care regardless of their input to the society.

      If you can pay more, feel free to go to a private clinic (again, public and private health care are not mutually exclusive even in "socialist" states like where I live), but the taxation should and will continue until everyone's guaranteed an adequate care.

      Yes. I advocate that, if necessary, the society takes "your money at gunpoint" in order to feed all the hungry and heal the sick.

      --
      The owls are not what they seem
    28. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "How many miserable people do you know that are rich (from inheritance)?"

      Hmm...well, just as a service to my fellow man, if there is anyone out there who has tons of money and is MISERABLE because of it, I feel your pain. And I'll be happy to take it off your hands. I care for you, and don't want you to have to go through life this way.

      Me? Money does make me happy. The more of it I can get to spend on fun thing like women, cars, travel and gadgets the happier I am.

      I just don't get it how some people can be rich and miserable. I'd much rather be rich and miserable than broke and miserable....

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    29. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by jjhall · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Good points, but I still insist that the society should provide a modest income to everyone (a citizen's salary, so to speak) - even if you admit you're just a lazy son-of-a-bitch who doesn't feel like working. I've got such a friend. He just doesn't feel like having a job, but is perfectly OK with his minimal dole. I'm perfectly OK with that, too."

      See, I am not OK with that. Why should I be *forced* to pay him to sit on his duff while I work my duff off? If you are OK with it, great, feel free to donate as much of your salary as you like to him. Sure, I know some people who are like that too, but it is their choice. Now if your friend was laid off from his high paying job, and is being forced to work at a fast food joint for minimum wage just to pay his rent, I'll gladly help support him for a *limited* amount of time until he can either get back on his feet via a better job, or reduces his expenses to match his new income. Again, that part is his choice.

      "My argument is that most people simply can't handle the life of being truly lazy. Heck, over here people who've been unemployed for months are getting psychological help in order to cope with the situation of having nothing "real" to do."

      I disagree with this statement. I would gladly quit my job and do nothing if I could. But I have to get my own ducks in a row to do that. I would not be comfortable doing so then expecting you to work harder to support it. It is called personal responsibility, and *everyone* needs to be held responsible for themselves. If your friend makes a million in the stock market and wants to be lazy for the rest of his life, more power to him. But since he is expecting to be lazy and expecting me to provide for him, it needs to stop.

      "In other words, the financial burden of supporting the real leeches would be insignificant. It's just the people who hate their jobs, but who don't have the guts to actually admit it or the initiative to do something about it, are the ones who are having problems here."

      Yep. I can't quit my job because I have the responsibility to my society to support myself, and my family. If I didn't have to pay to support your friend, I might be able to get into a situation where I could quit a lot faster. Long and short of it is, society should not have any responsibility to support the truely, self proclaimed, lazy drains on society when it causes harm to the rest of the society members.

      If we support the idea that it is OK to be a lazy leech, then more and more people will become a leech. You may be correct that the number of leeches now may not be that large of a burdon to support. But the moment we condone that lifestyle, it will grow exponentially.

      Now there are other ways besides a 8-5 job, like volunteering. If your friend is choosing not to work, and is willing to live on handouts, because he devotes all of his spare time to doing charity work, then I am OK with that too. In this case, he would not be a pure drain, he is actually contributing in some way.

      That is also a solution for those with "nothing real to do" as you so elegantly put it. Rather than pay for them to do nothing, then pay for them to get counseling because it is stressing them out, put them to work in a soup kitchen, or roadside litter pickups, or a nursing home. The only reason these people have "nothing to do" is because they are, again as you said, lazy and only want to leech. Now they are doing what they can to get everyones' sympathy by claiming to be victims.

      My whole point, is that I should not be told I have to support your friend if he is not willing to do something in return. If I choose to, that is fine, it is my choice to do so. But to be told I have to is a violation of my rights as I see it. As others have said, this does not apply to handicapped and sick, and unlucky people, only the perfectly capable people who have a choice.

    30. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by cduffy · · Score: 1

      You say that like it's a bad thing. Why?

      Because I don't want to be forced to pay for your college education. I went to a cheap school and worked my way through. If I want to give money for you to go to school with, I'll do that -- but that money shouldn't be taken via taxes, without my willing consent.

    31. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because I don't want to be forced to pay for your college education.

      Really? I don't want to pay for your high school education, but it seems like that's what my taxes paid for.

    32. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The successfull will be successful (and survive) without society. The unsuccessful need society to survive.

      Never. Successful people more often than not need less successful people to work and/or pay for them. Bill Gates won't be what he is ($55 billion) without all the MS employees, political connections and all the sweetheart judges and dumb customers who have helped him be what he is today.

    33. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by cduffy · · Score: 1

      Mmm. I break with the Libertarian position a bit in supporting public education -- on county scale or lower, with perhaps some state-level involvement. From my perspective, the goal is that the bulk of government be as local as as practical -- in addition to making it harder to corrupt (since one needs to gain influence over a number of small organizations rather than one huge one), this allows people to vote with their feet.

    34. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Sorry, but there are treatments for all these mental illnesses. I do believe the government should have a role in making sure people have good access to health care, so that people like this can obtain treatment. But they still need to get a job like everyone else and support themselves, which they're perfectly able to do on medication.

      Same goes for many other handicaps. I see wheelchair-bound people working at my megacorp, and even at Wal-Mart. Sure, there should be some assistance to make sure these people can get access to transportation (either by public transit, or some type of loan or grant for a specially-modified vehicle), but they're still capable of making a contribution.

      As for the self-proclaimed lazy guy the parent poster was friends with, the only thing the government should offer to him for free is a bullet in the head. If he wants anything else, he needs to work for it like the rest of us.

    35. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes. I advocate that, if necessary, the society takes "your money at gunpoint" in order to feed all the hungry and heal the sick.

      Yeah, what do they call that again? You know, where the benefit of MY labor goes not to myself but compulsorily to others? Right: slavery.

    36. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (The) "I should have a say" people think that they should be allowed to personally dictate who's entitled to health care, housing or food and who's not.

      No, but I should be allowed to personally dictate who's entitled to my property, and for what uses it goes.

      Allowed? No one else has the right to!

    37. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes. I advocate that, if necessary, the society takes "your money at gunpoint" in order to feed all the hungry and heal the sick.

      To restate: if you want me to do something, and I decline, you can shoot me.

    38. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by The+Original+Yama · · Score: 2, Informative

      As a European, I find the American use of conservative/liberal confusing sometimes.

      Americans have developed some strange idea that liberal is an analogue of socialist, when in fact nothing can be further from the truth. True liberals (although things are less clear in practice) believe in the principles of liberalism, i.e. market liberalisation, individual liberty, etc. They favour minimal state intervention on the economy and on people's lives.

    39. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by Planesdragon · · Score: 1

      It sounds like you don't think a reasonable person would be for those things.

      No. I just happen to have been on /. long enough to see the right-wing sub-groupthink react rather hypocritically. Consistency of viewpoint is a very good thing. ([POLITICAL] And you can even compromise to get "almost what you want" without being called a flip-flopper by the Democrats [/POLITICAL])

      As for the definition you give for welfare, correct or not it is not the one that governments use. Welfare=money to a government

      A "government" is an unintelligent organism that can only think in terms of law and money. When we get small enough communities that money and laws are not necessary, government vanishes. (We call these "families" here in America, y'know.)

      If the government was allowed to think in terms other than money, we'd probably have a better system to preserve the welfare of the unsuccessful. But, given that even the frickin USSR wasn't able to do away with money, I don't reasonably expect it to happen in my lifetime.

      Hmm... Come to think of it, I'm for high inheritance taxes (checked by a deductable of, oh, a few million dollars) and no-tuition education, too. But I must say that I've never met a rich person's child that was miserable due to the money. A jerk, maybe, but not miserable.

    40. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by Eiki · · Score: 1

      Actually, we know EVERYTHING about equality, at least everything that's worth knowing: We want only to protect everyone's rights equally (and do not accept soi-disant "rights" like the "right to a job" or the "right to healthcare"). The legitimate function of government is to protect the rights of all of its citizens, not to rob A to benefit B.

      We also don't treat anyone "like shit", and if you step off the class-war battleground for two seconds and observe the actual behaviour of wealthy people and corporations, you will see that, in the main, they don't either. At worst, they treat the poor indifferently, or don't give them as much as you think they deserve. Really treating people like shit seems to be the domain of governments...

      But the cliche of eeevil industrialists preying on the helpless is deeply implanted in modern minds by movies and television - so deeply, that many people don't seem to understand that corporate soldiers AREN'T running around with guns shooting at consumer advocates and the like.

    41. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by jamesmrankinjr · · Score: 1

      I believe that the primary function of society is to give everyone an even chance.

      Or, to put it another way, respect each person's inalienable right to the pursuit of happiness.

      Peace be with you,
      -jimbo

    42. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by DirtMcGirt · · Score: 1

      Yes, everyone should be given the tools to make themselves happy (whether stupid, sick handicapped, etc.), but an external force will NEVER be able to make someone happy.

      I believe that the primary function of society is to give everyone an even chance. Beyond that, what you do with it is your own affair.


      Dude, you just summed up the Green Party's ideals.
    43. Re:Libertarians don't know anything about equality by DavidTC · · Score: 1
      We do 3 sometimes without worrying about 2. The solution is free food for the kids. Not food stamps, which everyone knows can be resold, but actual food.

      During the school year, it's easy, and in fact it's already done: Free lunches (and possibly breakfasts) for poor kids. (Works best if the school has a meal plan, so it's not blatantly obvious the kid is getting free food. Other kids can be cruel.)

      As for 1, I have an idea I've never heard elsewhere: House loans. If someone loses a job, they should be able to submit their rent/mortgage payment to the government, who then gives them a loan, up to a certain amount, however long their money holds out. Maybe include the electric, water, and phone bill in there. Possibly car.

      It can't be used for anything else, because the government will just pay the bill, not give out money. It keeps the person able to look for a job.

      And, this is nice, it's a loan. Non-interesting bearing, at least for a year or two, but you have to pay it back, probably on your taxes, when you do get a job. But it's limited, to an average of six months of whatever is normal is in your area, for a house the size you need. (Not the size you have, the size you need for your family.) If your rent payment is smaller than normal, the money might last 7 or 8 months. Maybe you're only making three-fourths of what you need, so it will last two years, during which you can put yourself through night classes at a local technical college.

      Yes, some people would never pay it back, but no ones pay welfare back, so it wouldn't be worse. If you link it up with taxes, you'd either have to lie about how much you were making, or actually never have a well paying job, to never be required to pay it back. If you don't pay it back, you just don't ever get it again.

      And with it being a loan, honest hardworking people would be more likely to accept it. And they're eligable for it again when they give the money back, thus solving some of the obvious questions about how often you can go on unemployment: As much as you want, you just have to give the money back.

      Note 'six months' is just a random guess. That might be too long, might be too short. I'd like there to be an 'automatic' number of months (And by months I, again, mean average-payments-in-your area per month. A cost-of-living for just a few specific bills.) that you can just get, no questions asked, by turning your bills in, and then the ability to extend that by convincing an actual person that you are being productive and working towards a goal.

      As a bonus, it will stop crazy bill juggling. If you come up thirty dollars short one month, turn in your electric bill. Pay it back the next month, or even the next week, after you get paid.

      That reminds me. I need to pay my phone bill. ;)

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
  28. Re:"racist", perhaps prejudice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    A little definition of anachronism:-

    One that is out of its proper or chronological order, especially a person or practice that belongs to an earlier time

  29. staying on message by Greg@RageNet · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Well at least the greens don't flip-flop. Pretty much opposed to all technology (do you know how many toxic byproducts are created when they produced the computer you are sitting in front of?) and opposed to any source of energy; if the greens had their way we'd all be living in trees eating acorns.

    The big question I have for the greens is how can they claim to be for freedom when their policies would strip so much of it away.. i.e. property freedoms (can't buy cars certain, can't shop at walmart), freedom of speech (can't voice your opinion if it's a currently unpopular one that may be found offensive by one group or another), freedoms of whom to associate with (you can no longer form an association to pool resources for a project larger than one person, commonly called a corporation), freedoms of due process, the list goes on...

    -- Greg

    --
    Slashdot, would a spell-checker for posting be too much to ask? It's not rocket science!
    1. Re:staying on message by ibpooks · · Score: 1

      ...freedom to kill unborn humans, but not freedom to make a new breed of corn.

    2. Re:staying on message by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      shop wherever the hell you want. he didn't want to close walmart, he wants to decrease dependance on forign oil for chrissakes.

      you seem to be the one oppressing his speech. he didn't tell you how to talk, you don't like his use of 'people of color' but if it makes you feel better to say nigger, go ahead.

      pool resources to your hearts content. but that pool should never have more rights than a human being.

      Sorry for feeding the troll.

    3. Re:staying on message by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The big question I have for the greens is how can they claim to be for freedom when their policies would strip so much of it away..

      Wow... a bold claim... let's see how well it holds up... I sure hope this isn't one of those posts where some moron tries to invent new freedoms by simply attaching the word "freedom" to arbitrary words like "property."

      i.e. property freedoms (can't buy cars certain, can't shop at walmart)

      Oh well, folks... I guess this is going to be one of those posts... we're not off to a great start here.

      Surely you're aware of the fact that, as things stand now, I can't buy certain cars (ones without headlights or seatbelts, nuclear-powered ones, ones that emit large quantities of orange sludge, ones that go 3000 mph, etc.)

      And can I buy chemical and biological weapons if I want them? Does "property freedom" make it OK?

      freedom of speech (can't voice your opinion if it's a currently unpopular one that may be found offensive by one group or another)

      Could you please either: (a) point me to the part where Cobb suggested that unpopular opinions should be suppressed, or (b) go back to hitting that crack pipe and STFU... thanks!

      freedoms of whom to associate with (you can no longer form an association to pool resources for a project larger than one person

      What?!?!? No WAY!!! Cobb wants to take away our rights to pool our resources together for multi-person projects?!?!? How dare he?!?!? How in the world will we ever build houses, schools, libraries, etc?!?!?

      commonly called a corporation

      Only if by the word "commonly" you mean "by the one remaining idiot who doesn't know the difference between people pooling resources on the one hand and a very peculiar legal hack designed specifically to allow people to escape responsibility for their actions on the other."

      You forgot to mention some of the other freedoms that Cobb would probably like us not to have -- the "pollution freedom," the "child abuse freedom," and the "lynch mob freedom."

  30. Dogma by wjwlsn · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "I cannot under any circumstances accept nuclear power and genetically modified foods as a healthy alternative."

    *Any* circumstances? How very dogmatic. The only difference between this guy and a hard-core, right-wing, religious fundamentalist is his choice of religious doctrine. The Greens can tolerate no dissent in these areas... dissent is heresy!

    --
    Getting tired of Slashdot... moving to Usenet comp.misc for a while.
    1. Re:Dogma by Skye16 · · Score: 1

      It's really sad that they feel they have to fight fire with fire. I genuinely like *much* of what the Green party has to offer in terms of social issues (ie: back the fuck out of my business), as well as its "the people come before the corporations" attitude. however, the statement you quoted just further reinforced the fact that there is _no_ party that represents what I stand for. In most things, I agree with the Greens (at least a bit more so than the Libertarians, at least), but this is something I just can't tolerate. We need to be flexible. Is nuclear power and genetically modified foods a good idea right now? I honestly don't know. I haven't done the research. With that said, however, even if, at this current moment in time, there were grave consequences to using either, that doesn't mean those will always be there. There may come a time when these two examples are very practical. But they don't allow for that.

      Sigh. Sadness. :(

  31. Re:"racist" by phyruxus · · Score: 2, Interesting
    >>People who use the word "racist" when there is absolutely no racial argument to be made whatsoever--not even an obviously specious one--are not worth our time or attention.

    Please read the story again. Mr Cobb clearly stated that the electoral college's foundation is in the slave era and owes to the fact that slaves could not vote but were counted as 3/5ths of a person for voting purposes; the electoral college addressed the counting of vote-ineligible population by assigning "electors" to represent the weighted populations.

    >>Oooh, you lost me at "I'm a colossal dumbass."

    I must have missed the line where Mr Cobb said "Twirlip of the Mists is a collosal dumbass". What specifically do you find offensive about his position?

    --
    "A witty saying proves nothing." ~Voltaire
    "d'Oh!" ~Homer
  32. Why does skin color matter? by DAldredge · · Score: 1

    Would someone please explain to me why, in 2004, the color of your skin matter?

    1. Re:Why does skin color matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I, being hispanic, was denied a rental property solely due to my skin color in 2002. The landlady told my future (white) housemate herself.

      Sadly since she lives in the same house, I had no legal recourse - and plus it was easier to find a different place.

      Racism is still very much around.

    2. Re:Why does skin color matter? by stinkyfingers · · Score: 1

      Would someone please explain to me why, in 2004, the color of your skin matter?

      That's a good question.

      Let's ask the disproportionately large population of black men on death row. Or perhaps the disproportionately large portion of the Latino-American population that lives in houses and apartments with at least twice as many occupants than prescribed.

      Maybe the question should be why skin color matters, but rather, do large groups of our population suffer from socioeconomic injustices that our government should have a vested interest in removing?

    3. Re:Why does skin color matter? by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

      Would someone please explain to me why, in 2004, the color of your skin matter?

      Because ethnic arguments and wars have been conducted for the history of mankind and are unlikely to stop.

      One of the reasons humans are so effective is that they have the ability to glom together into organized masses around those with similar ideas and values. Monkeys don't have nations with hundreds of millions of people, but we do, and as a result, we have computers and jet fighters. Ethnic organizations are easy to form and maintain, and we'll probably keep doing 'em for a long time to come.

    4. Re:Why does skin color matter? by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 1
      Because:
      • If it's particularly dark (Black), you'll probably end up voting for Kerry in Florida.
      • If it's a bit lighter (Hispanic), you'll probably end up voting for Bush in Florida.
      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
    5. Re:Why does skin color matter? by the+morgawr · · Score: 1
      I don't know, maybe while who ever is at it they can explain why IRV is better then the Condorcet voting used by Debian (and in a purer sense by the Kettering-A Delta Chi Chapter for officer elections.)

      Note: I'm clearly biased because we swapped our elections from IRV to Condorcet to fix many of the problems we were having.

      --
      The policy of the United States is worse than bad---it is insane. -- Ludwig von Mises, Economic Policy(1959)
  33. He lost my interest... by Transfan76 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    when he said Frankenfood. That's such a scare tatic move. Like Bush invoking 9/11 all the time.

    1. Re:He lost my interest... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      when he said Frankenfood. That's such a scare tatic move. Like Bush invoking 9/11 all the time.

      or Kerry mentioning outsourcing all the time.

    2. Re:He lost my interest... by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

      I dislike some major Green Party stances (I think that genetically-enhanced food is one of the greatest agrarian achievements of mankind since selective breeding and the mechanization of farms).

      Many of Cobb's other points were quite good -- but they are also points that most intelligent third-party candidates are going to support, rather than Green planks.

      I'm not sure that I want a Green government, but I do think that we very desperately need vote reform, and that there are significant things wrong with the existing two-party system.

      I'm more interested by the fact that Cobb felt that Slashdot was important enough to be worth speaking to directly (or, for all I know, a campaign employee of Cobb -- but Cobb is willing to commit to formal views to try to interest Slashdot). Slashdot is possibly the largest single online forum of like-minded people. Slashdotters are typically informed, tend to propagate views rapidly and widely, and fairly intelligent. I've been recently been becoming more and more aware of the political clout that Slashdot wields in recent EFF attempts to mobilize Slashdotters. This is interesting, as it could make legislators much more interested in dealing with the concerns of the sort of people that frequent Slashdot.

  34. Drug Use Among Minorities by Cobblepop · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's simple: When minorities abuse substances, they tend to do higher doses, and do it outdoors more frequently. Some guy laying on his floor listening to Bob Dylan isn't likely to get busted. A guy on the street on PCP causing trouble is bound to make the news. (Rodney King anyone? He now lives in my home town - LOL.) "Past research shows that African American adolescents and adults experience substance-related problems at higher levels than those of White adolescents and adults, but their rates of substance use are similar if not lower than those of Whites." http://www.health.ufl.edu/shcc/cadrc/pdf/alc19.pdf

  35. Re:"racist" by stevejsmith · · Score: 1

    Oh, but there is! Did you even read what he wrote? The idea was that by using an electoral college system, you kill the extreme minorities' votes - namely blacks, immigrants, and slaves. This is a cause-effect thing, where x is the cause and the electoral college is the effect - not the other way around.

    There are a lot of things that were actually racist at the time, but are not inherently racist. The 1914 Harrison anti-drug act was one of them, as was the disenfranchisement that occurred in Florida, as was - although not necessarily is - the electoral college.

    Now, saying that something was racist isn't the same as saying that something is racist, but it sure does hint at a huge flaw in its inception. The Harrison act might do a lot of good in keeping heroin and crack-cocaine illegal, but what reason do we still have for keeping marijuana illegal but that at one point in time a lot of blacks and Mexicans used it? How is marijuana any different than alcohol? I can tell you that the most obvious cause of death resulting from alcohol is car-related fatalities, and I can also tell you that driving while stoned is a hell of a lot safer than driving while drink. And the lung cancer thing doesn't apply, considering cigarette smokes ingest a lot more smoke for the amount that they smoke and cigarettes are actually physically - and psychologically - addictive, as opposed to marijuana which is only mildly psychologically addictive.

    Anyway, the whole marijuana thing was just a really round-about way of showing you that even if the causes might not be apparent, there are a lot of things that were originally racist, even if we cannot conceive of them today. Sure, a lot of people through around the word "racist" when it's not even remotely relevant, but in this case, it is.

  36. Thank you, Mr. Greenjeans by Gothmolly · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    I was sort of on the fence about the Green Party, but now I've made up my mind. I will never, ever, EVER vote for you guys, and as I make a significant amount of money, and donate it when I feel appropriate, let me say this:

    The next 20 poor, powerless slobs that you whip up into a frenzy to vote to confiscate my ends to justify their means will be effectively countered by my donations to both mainstream parties.

    Put that in your racist, egalitarian, Europe-loving, (medical marijuana|crack) pipe, and smoke it.

    --
    I want to delete my account but Slashdot doesn't allow it.
    1. Re:Thank you, Mr. Greenjeans by Quill_28 · · Score: 1

      > as I make a significant amount of money, and donate it when I feel appropriate

      Can I have some of it? :-)
      About $1,000 would do the trick.

      I can even show you a detailed budget(that has been followed)
      to prove I could use it.

      Thanks.

    2. Re:Thank you, Mr. Greenjeans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They aren't racist - they just have misguided way of dealing with the problem of rednecks,

      As for being egalitarian and europe loving, what's exactly wrong with that...? Have you even been outside of your own country you american-tard? Oh you earn so much money you probably have been on flights a few places. But did you go off the tourist trail? No, you didn't. Just like you don't take your SUV off-road either.

      And that leaves us with drug-use... which compared to being Gothic, is hardly a flaw. I mean YOU get drunk and have unprotected sex with dead animals (see maddox for reference) whereas THEY are just smoking some leaves from a tree.

      So STFU rich band-name buying gothic sell-out, nobody cares about your opinions because you just want to BUY them. Further, your social group is based entirely around a visual aesthetic, not around a sense of humour, a common interest/hobby... just around wearing black and wearing make-up and sleeping with dead animals. What a disgrace.

    3. Re:Thank you, Mr. Greenjeans by Atzanteol · · Score: 1

      Bra-vo. :-)

      I too was quite intrigued by the Green stance on elections. Makes quite a bit of sense to me, and I too feel there is too much private money supporting polititians. It's too bad the rest of their stance is nutty (but I may be racist, I *am* white afterall...).

      --
      "Ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge"

      - Charles Darwin
    4. Re:Thank you, Mr. Greenjeans by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 1

      will be effectively countered by my donations to both mainstream parties

      If that mechanism is actually in place and has such force, then you will equally find yourself outbid by America's corporations, since you are the "poor, powerless slob" to THEM. Catch a clue, do yourself a favor, and get rid of "bribocracy" thinking.

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
  37. Admit it: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ralph Nader, you are in love with Bush.

    Com'mon Ralph, I know your shy, but we can all tell its true. Don't blush Ralph. If that's how you really feel, then go on Ralph! It's ok, there's nothing to be ashamed about! Just go out and tell him about your love! There's no point beating around the... Oh, well, you get my point. Make a website, "RalphLovesGeorge.com" or something. Anything! Just make sure to keep it a personal matter between you and your crush, that adorable Dubya.

    That way, you can get ass-fucked by Bush, instead of the rest of us.

  38. Seems to over use some ideas.... by NeoSkandranon · · Score: 2, Interesting

    How many times did this guy call something racist?

    And way get people to take you seriously by using the term Frankenfood. That's right up there with a supposed tech expert spelling Microsoft with a $

    I'd love to see what this guy has to say regarding the production methods for solar panels and the waste material that comes from those processes as oppose to nuclear power.

    --
    If you can't see the value in jet powered ants you should turn in your nerd card. - Dunbal (464142)
  39. Re:"racist" by Doesn't_Comment_Code · · Score: 1

    ...since most states have a winner-takes-all approach to electing Electoral College representatives, that their systems are unfairly biased towards "the majority", which is in many cases white European descendants.

    As far as I know, democracies are always biased toward the majority. If they weren't, it wouldn't be a democracy.

    I suppose we could normalize votes between minorities and majorities. But what are you goint to do when every election gets normalized to a tie?

    --

    Slashdot Syndrome: the sudden, extreme urge to correct someone in order to validate one's self.
  40. ".successfully before the advent of pesticides..." by boomgopher · · Score: 1

    Food was grown by humankind for an awfully long time and rather successfully before the advent of pesticides and herbicide

    Yeah, and a lot of people also fucking died from food shortages, which pesticides have helped prevent.

    --
    Your hybrid is not saving the environment. Its purpose is to make you feel good about buying something.
  41. But a maximum wage? by Kurt+Granroth · · Score: 1

    I can go along with a lot of what the Green party stands for. In fact, most 3rd parties get closer to representing my political views than the Democratic or Republican Parties. But going through the Green Party platform, I came across their concept of a maximum wage.

    Yes, that's right, they are proposing a MAXIMUM wage in addition to a minimum one. Any money you make above and beyond 10 times the minimum wage is taken away from you (taxed at 100%).

    Eh? Isn't this political suicide? That's such a monumentally horrible idea that it taints every other position they have!

    And no, I'm not complaining because I make more than that (~$200,000/yr since their proposed minimum wage is $10/hr) because I don't come close... but I'd like to think that someday, somehow I might. But if I knew that it would all be taken away from me... yeesh!

  42. Mod Parent UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I too agree with many of the values espoused by the Green party. But I cannot agree with the irrational idea that we should eliminate genetically modified foods and nuclear power--two technologies which America can adopt with great benefit to both society AND to those who develop the technology. The position that we cannot patent genes is unfounded since those modifications were not just copied from nature, but actually analyzed, modified and inserted through expensive techniques. This idea is akin to outlawing drugs because the carbon, oxygen and nitrogen atoms present in the molecule were already discovered and present in nature in similar structures.
    I'm sorry, but these extreme positions in an attempt to sound environmentalist are too much for me to justify voting for a party that otherwise has legitimate ideas for our society.

  43. Re:"racist" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    So it was racist THEN.

    Where is the proof that it is racist NOW. Certinaly black voters are no longer counted by partials any more.

  44. Re:"racist" by magarity · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If Barack Obama were to run as a third-party candidate ... it wouldn't do much, as he would carry very few states and likely receive no electoral votes.

    Umm, maybe he wouldn't get any electorial votes because at 41 he's too young to run for president.

    While we're on race, compare the Clinton's, the self-styled "first black president", cabinet with GWB's.

    What do you think of a Guiliani / Powell GOP ticket in 2008?

  45. "working people" by That's+Unpossible! · · Score: 2, Interesting

    For Democrats, Greens are the party which champions what Democrats used to: support for working people and people of color and protection of the environment.

    What exactly are "working people?"

    To me, the implication here is that a person with a shitty, manual-labor job is a "working person," but, e.g., a highly successful, obscenely rich, white-collar worker is not. The implication is because someone is rich, they must not have earned it, they don't REALLY "work" for it, and therefore it is OK if we take more of it to help out "the working people."

    Am I way off base here? Why use such a loaded term as "working people."

    I am a programmer, I make a nice living. Am I a working person? How much money do I have to start making a year before I'm not considered "a working person" by the Green party?

    If I sell my company and earn many millions of dollars due to my ingenuity, skill, hard work, and intelligence, I no longer have to work. Yet I earned the money fair-and-square. I am no longer a "working person," does that mean the Green Party is now against me?

    --
    Ironically, the word ironically is often used incorrectly.
    1. Re:"working people" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the company has an unfair advantage over a human. it is granted all of the legal rights, but has none of the responsiblites. no one is saying you can't be filthy ritch.

    2. Re:"working people" by Skye16 · · Score: 1

      No. But that's a lot different from, say, building a hugely successful company and using millions of dollars in obscene "lobbying" practices to make yourself even MORE money at the expense of hundreds of thousands of others.

      As a general rule, the "common man" (or working person) cannot leverage their 3000$ a month income to make "campaign contributions" and get a nice kickback for it. With that said, however, not all of those who are rich participate in these activities. He should have tried not to use quick newsbites to form his entire answers to all these questions; a little extrapolation would have gone a long way for him, in this case.

    3. Re:"working people" by tid242 · · Score: 1
      Yet I earned the money fair-and-square. I am no longer a "working person," does that mean the Green Party is now against me?

      Might depend.... Are you a person of color?

      -tid242

      --

      With a few exceptions, secrecy is deeply incompatible with democracy and with science. --Carl Sagan

    4. Re:"working people" by hmbJeff · · Score: 1
      I define "working people" as those who get nearly all of their income from their own labor (as opposed to investment income) and who have to spend the majority of their income simply to provide for the basics of living--food, shelter, a way to get to work, health care, etc.

      It is not really of the essence whether a wealthy person (i.e. a person with significant disposable income) earns the money or not. The more significant point is one of simple human needs.

      Our society has agreed that we want certain government services that the citizens will contribute to. We have decided that we want roads and fire stations and not having people dying in the streets when they are too old to work anymore, and we have to pay for those things somehow. That payment system is called taxation.

      If you take 10 thousand dollars in taxes from a "working" person, you are likely to impact their ability to keep their home or pay for their medical care--critical human needs.

      If you take that amount or larger from a wealthy person, their human needs remain untouched--only their ability to purchase additional luxuries or status enhancing items (elaborate home, premium car, home theater, etc.) is threatened.

      It seems to me that is a significant difference, especially when you are approaching the question in terms of what is fair or moral, as the poster was.

    5. Re:"working people" by ornil · · Score: 1

      IANG (I am not Green), but here's my take on it:

      "Working person" is an unfortunate label which really means poor or lower-class. Just think of how many times you've heard the word middle-class, or even upper-class, aka "the rich" (excluding college & high school :)), but never lower-class. So you have your working class.

      Now, as to the substance. This is really a socialist approach, which has been partially adopted by Greens, and to some extent by the mainstream parties as well. The idea is that you don't need protection or help, or at least need less of it. After all, you are doing all right without it. Some people, namely the poor, might need it. Now, there could be stupid and smart ways to help, and one can argue about it, but the general notion that the poor need help can hardly be denied, even by a libertarian (He might advocate removing taxation or motivate them in some other way, for example).

      So, there you go. Even though I am personally not poor, I think you can hardly support a party that would advocate primarily helping the rich, without simply being a selfish bastard.

    6. Re:"working people" by RalphSlate · · Score: 1

      If I sell my company and earn many millions of dollars due to my ingenuity, skill, hard work, and intelligence, I no longer have to work. Yet I earned the money fair-and-square. I am no longer a "working person," does that mean the Green Party is now against me?

      Don't forget to add "... and due to laws that are favorable to me being able to do this" to your laundry list.

      If you can sell your company to someone else, that means someone else can do what you did. And that, to me, means your "worth" isn't as much as you think it is. In other words, you're easily replaceable. You're not unique. You're not special.

      You may have figured out how to do something differently before others, but you rely on a set of laws that prevent others from doing the same exact thing as you (stifling competition).

      So your success is not simply due to your "ingenuity, skill, hard work, and intelligence". It is also due to "an economic system that allows me to stop my competitors".

      The result of that is "extra" that money is taken from consumers and given to you. Not exactly pure capitalism, is it?

    7. Re:"working people" by bazmonkey · · Score: 1

      Maybe not against you, but if you have many millions of dollars from being a programmer (realize that your "hard work" is not even on the same scale as daily manual labor), you don't really need the Green Party's help, now do you?
      You're a multi-millionaire, well-to-do, probably white man (I apologize if I'm wrong)... what kind of "support" do you need?

      And outside of the accepted ideals of capitalism, fair-and-square doesn't excuse the fact that you have WAY more money than you need, and that your money, regardless of how you aquired it, could be used to help many, many people. Wealth, to many, is an evil. In a society truly determined to provide the best lives to all of its inhabitants, wealth shouldn't exist.

    8. Re:"working people" by Southwick · · Score: 1

      "realize that your "hard work" is not even on the same scale as daily manual labor" I find this kind of elitist bull crap incredibly annoying. Just because someone is paid less or does manual labor does not grant them an "I make less money so I work harder" button. Many people work all of their lives to get to a place of prestige or wealth. To undermine that by saying that because they succeded they should be punished, or not represented is simply narrow minded. If it ok for the Green party, or any party, to say that because of your Income we don't have room for you, then why is their an uproar about Republicans having a constituency in the top 1% and trying to help them?

    9. Re:"working people" by That's+Unpossible! · · Score: 1

      Our society has agreed that we want certain government services that the citizens will contribute to. We have decided that we want roads and fire stations and not having people dying in the streets when they are too old to work anymore, and we have to pay for those things somehow. That payment system is called taxation.

      If you take 10 thousand dollars in taxes from a "working" person, you are likely to impact their ability to keep their home or pay for their medical care--critical human needs.

      If you take that amount or larger from a wealthy person, their human needs remain untouched--only their ability to purchase additional luxuries or status enhancing items (elaborate home, premium car, home theater, etc.) is threatened.


      Unfortunately for your worldview, people with money do more than buy luxury or status items. They invest their money -- allowing people to get loans they need. They create businesses -- allowing people to be employed and earn money. They send their kids to the best schools -- because they EARNED the ability to do so. They create scholarships and fund private charities -- because they have the means to do so. They support their extended families and friends -- so those people don't have to suckle at the public teat.

      It seems to me that is a significant difference, especially when you are approaching the question in terms of what is fair or moral, as the poster was.

      How is it fair or moral to take the property of one person, under threat of force, and give it to someone else?

      --
      Ironically, the word ironically is often used incorrectly.
    10. Re:"working people" by bazmonkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's not because someone is paid less that they get the work-harder label. It's because they work HARDER. A man who does roof-work, construction workers, Manpower-hired day-laborers and fruit-pickers and such work harder than a computer programmer. Period. I don't care if they earned more money than the programmer, it's still harder work.

      It's not that the Green party doesn't have room for rich people. Rich people are... RICH! What "help" does a multi-millionaire need!? He lives in a nice house in a nice neighborhood and sends his kids to a good school and goes on vacations and has insurance and time for soccer practice and... what's the problem? Has the economy made a dent in your vacation home plans? Are you butt-hurt because you're taxed more so you can only afford one yacht? Seriously, out of the biggest concerns in politics right now besides Iraq, namely health insurance, social security, gay marriage and drugs, where are you, the poor neglected REDICULOUSLY-RICH PERSON, feeling a little left out?

      You're not being punished for succeeding, but you sure as shit don't need help. You should be happy that you don't need a government program to have a decent quality of living. And people should feel downright ASHAMED about devoting their lives to the aquisition of wealth. I hope it buys them something to cover up the shallow uselessness they've become. To undermine that by trying to get the government to give less money to impoverished people because "the estate tax is mean and I want all 30 of my million dollars" is a blatant act of greed. How dare a truly wealthy person even CLAIM that they need the same government help as people that struggle to maintain a third-world quality of life.

    11. Re:"working people" by That's+Unpossible! · · Score: 1

      So, there you go. Even though I am personally not poor, I think you can hardly support a party that would advocate primarily helping the rich, without simply being a selfish bastard.

      I see you have succumbed to the rhetoric of class warfare. It is not about "helping the rich," it is about not stealing the property of one person to give to another person. That is inherently wrong. No matter how you may try to justify it in your mind for "the public good," it is WRONG to take from someone and give to someone else. There are enough charitable people in the world, where if they could keep their money, would use it wisely and charitably.

      The next step is things like Kerry telling people they "have a right to health care." Health care is provided by skilled workers. Does this mean you have a right to use their skills, without their consent? We are approaching a slippery, socialistic slope.

      --
      Ironically, the word ironically is often used incorrectly.
    12. Re:"working people" by That's+Unpossible! · · Score: 1

      Don't forget to add "... and due to laws that are favorable to me being able to do this" to your laundry list.

      Only the natural laws of property ownership allow me to sell something I own. Or do you think no one owns anything in this world? For that, I cannot help you.

      If you can sell your company to someone else, that means someone else can do what you did.

      Absolutely. That is the beauty of the free market. Another person that puts forth the effort can do what I did, but there is value in that effort and ingenuity, reflected in the profit of the sale of my company. It has nothing to do with any laws.

      You may have figured out how to do something differently before others, but you rely on a set of laws that prevent others from doing the same exact thing as you (stifling competition).

      I rely on no such laws. I have competitors (though not as successful). I have customers with different needs that may go elsewhere. There is competition in my industry, and my company does nothing to stifle competition, other than to strive to make the best product available.

      So your success is not simply due to your "ingenuity, skill, hard work, and intelligence". It is also due to "an economic system that allows me to stop my competitors".

      Please explain how our economic system allows me to stop my competitors?

      --
      Ironically, the word ironically is often used incorrectly.
    13. Re:"working people" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're a multi-millionaire, well-to-do, probably white man (I apologize if I'm wrong).

      And from your attitude, you're a poor, uneducated, lazy socialist.

      And outside of the accepted ideals of capitalism, fair-and-square doesn't excuse the fact that you have WAY more money than you need, and that your money, regardless of how you aquired it, could be used to help many, many people. Wealth, to many, is an evil. In a society truly determined to provide the best lives to all of its inhabitants, wealth shouldn't exist.

      Look at all areas of the world where wealth does not exist. How are those people doing? Not that you would know, because you sound as if you rely on the rhetoric of socialists to come to your conclusions.

      Americans are some of the most spoiled in the world in terms of quality of living. Our "poor" have televisions and homes to live in. Compare this to REALLY poor people in 2nd and 3rd world countries, and get back to me.

    14. Re:"working people" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the cutoff is about halfway to the Enron executive level.

      You're safe.

    15. Re:"working people" by ajs · · Score: 1

      What exactly are "working people?"

      It is, of course, a relative term, but I've always taken it to mean this: if you lost your job tomorrow, how long would it be before you were homeless, or totally dependent on a familly member / friend? How much you make is rather beside the point for almost all uses of the term.

      The scale ranges:

      0 minutes - Working person
      1 month - Working person
      6 months - starting to get grey. Working person
      2 years - Still questionable. Not a working person.
      5 years - you *could* argue the point. Not a working person
      never - Not a working person

      At the 5 year mark, you have enough money to flop around for a year, think about life and then start a company out of your own pocket. That's not my definition of "a working person". It's also not "filthy rich". It's just well off.

      Almost everyone living under the poverty line is in the very first catagory. Almost every CEO of a public company is in the last category. Most political rhetoric only takes those two categories into account unless we're specifically talking about "middle-america" (by which we really mean the middle class, but we don't say that because it's classist... sigh).

    16. Re:"working people" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because you're a "working person" too. And I don't recall him saying, "If you're not with us, you're against us." But I do remember Bush making a comment along those lines a number of times. Is it treasonous to consider voting for anyone that's not Bush? Bush seems to think so, he said you have to be "with" him.

      There are those that are less fortunate, and they don't get the tax breaks, or health care, or steady work, or minimum wage in some cases.

      "Successful", "Highly ingenuitive" are terms reserved for companies like Wal-mart and Haliburton, who don't give a sh!t about the "working people" or the less fortunate.

      They're the ones who get a say, not you, not minimum wage over there. They're the ones who get to influence decision.

      This is so pathetic. Look at you jack asses pissing over a couple of words. Maybe you should transcript yourselves for a day talking on something you care about and see how it comes out.

      Here's a clue, racisim is still alive everywhere, and 98% of the population only matters for 1 day every 4 years. We're not part of that 2%.

      Maybe you should change your handle from "That's Unpossible" to "Clueless, self-important white collar ass who's so obviously just out of school on his first job otherwise he wouldn't be so painfully ignorant and opinionated"

      Enjoy yourself on vote day.

    17. Re:"working people" by sadcox · · Score: 1

      We are approaching a slippery, socialistic slope.

      I'd go so far as to say we're not only approaching it...we're there.

      Your point that health care is a service provided by skilled workers is a perfect example. How long will it be before "every American has the right to tech support" ane we are all paying for people who don't/won't read manuals (analogous to those who continue to kill themselves by apparently no reading warnings on cigarettes).

      Yeah, I know it's a little bit of a silly idea, but I'm using it to show the ultimate absurdity in socialistic thinking.

      --
      "He hated Mexicans, and he was half Mexican. AND he hated irony!"
    18. Re:"working people" by scot4875 · · Score: 1

      They send their kids to the best schools -- because they EARNED the ability to do so.

      I agree with part of what you said, but here's a counterexample anyway:

      Paris Hilton will be able to send her kids *anywhere* she wants. She will have enough money to invest (or rather, to pay someone else to invest for her) so that she will never have to work a day in her life. She will never need to go to school to learn how to do something useful. If she doesn't ever do anything with her life beyond having her (inherited) money invested for her, her wealth will *still* probably grow.

      She will be able to buy still more real estate and build more hotels. She will be able to branch out into other financial ventures if she or her handlers want to. Her options are basically limitless.

      Now, let me ask you: did she EARN that ability? Did the medieval princes and princesses EARN their right to the thrones they inherited?

      Did George W. EARN his right to run multiple failed ventures before his (failed, in many people's opinions) presidency?

      Your argument about wealth breaks down when you take into account 'old money,' and regardless of what you have been led to believe, YOU will NEVER be a part of that old money elite. Nor will I, or anyone else that isn't born into it. And whether you choose to belive it or not, old money is slowly, anonymously, buying up more and more control of our country.

      --Jeremy

      --
      Jesus was a liberal
    19. Re:"working people" by RalphSlate · · Score: 1

      IP laws such as copyright or patents give "ingenuity" a tangible value. Otherwise you'd have to use your "ingenuity" all the time to earn your money. Without such laws, any "great idea" you have can be used by anyone else. That doesn't give it much value, does it?

      Assuming that your company isn't based on a protected "great idea", then unless you are the one solely responsible for its success (which seems unlikely due to the fact that someone will buy the company), then that means the company can run perfectly well without you. So why should you get the millions when you're not doing the work?

      So I don't understand where the entitlement of "millions of dollars" comes from. People aren't going to buy your "hard work" or "intelligence" because it's not worth anything to them once you're gone. And if your "ingenuity" isn't protected by IP laws, then others can duplicate this.

      So why again should you be paid "many millions"?

      You're making the flawed assumption that capital is more valuable than labor. Without labor, capital is worthless. At the very least, capital and labor should benefit equally from the success derived from their combination.

      Ralph

    20. Re:"working people" by Dr.Dubious+DDQ · · Score: 1
      someone else can do what you did. And that, to me, means your "worth" isn't as much as you think it is. In other words, you're easily replaceable. You're not unique. You're not special.

      Wait...are we still talking about "rich" white-collar types, or the oppressed unskilled laborers?...

    21. Re:"working people" by ornil · · Score: 1

      it is WRONG to take from someone and give to someone else.

      So, basically you consider taxes to be theft? First, that means you do not subscribe to the democratic principle, i.e. the rule of the majority. That's fine, I don't either (not completely, at least), but it's worth noting.

      I think you will have to agree that some taxes are necessary. In a modern society there are things which are not possible to do on a completely voluntary basis. Like the military. If I don't pay for the military, basically someone else has to, because if we are bombed/invaded/etc, everyone suffers. Or the roads. You simply can't make each street a toll road. And people would otherwise simply not pay. And the community can't really ostracize them if they don't: I don't know/care about my neighbors anyway, and I can work very far away from where I ive.

      So, I think unless you are an anarchist, rather than a libertarian, you'd have to agree that some taxes are a necessary evil. And, therefore, are different from theft and not immoral. And if the government can take a penny, it can also take a million. And a totalitarian government does. However, your democratic government can't do that, because that would be the last thing it does as a government.

      So, if the majority (or, let's say a constitutional-amendment size super-majority) says something is a right, then it is.

      I assume you know or can guess that the Soviet constitution literally said that you have a right to free medical care. Of course it also said you have a right to free speech, but the former one was real. Also notice, that there were plenty of things you had to pay for in the former USSR (like food), but health care wasn't one. There are even more things you have to pay for in the rest of civilized world, but health care isn't one, in any other western country.

      So why wasn't food free, but health care was? Well, because everyone who has even minimal income can afford food, but it's not the case with the health care. Just imagine yourself becoming disabled (you can't work) with permanent care need of ~100k a year. And your insurance drops you at some point, because most of them have caps of some sort. Very few people, in the bottom 90% of income range can afford to survive that financially.

      That's why if it's not unreasonable to have a right to be physically protected (by police, military & firefighters), it's also not unreasonable to be protected from disease. And notice, that means that I have the right to use their skills without their consent, too! (At least, they never consented to serve me, personally). Also, if I am lying on the street, dying, a doctor can't walk by and ignore me. So I get his services for free (if I can't pay), and he can't do anything about it. However, he is still earning his six-figure salary somehow. And the police, military, and firefighters are getting paid (if poorly) too.

    22. Re:"working people" by bazmonkey · · Score: 1

      1) I happen to be reasonably poor. Poor enough that I can put myself on this side of the argument.

      2) Not that it matters to the spirit of the debate, but the idea wasn't to find the absolute poorest people. The point was that the outrageously-rich person has no place bitching about not getting government assistance to help him... be rich, I guess.

    23. Re:"working people" by That's+Unpossible! · · Score: 1

      So, basically you consider taxes to be theft?

      No. I said, "it is WRONG to take from someone and give to someone else." I have no problem with paying some taxes so that the government can do its constitutionally mandated job of protecting the country from attack, upholding the rule of law, etc.

      Taxes used for almost everything else is pure theft.

      --
      Ironically, the word ironically is often used incorrectly.
    24. Re:"working people" by That's+Unpossible! · · Score: 1

      She will be able to buy still more real estate and build more hotels. She will be able to branch out into other financial ventures if she or her handlers want to. Her options are basically limitless.

      Now, let me ask you: did she EARN that ability?


      Of course not. She also didn't EARN the money in the first place. THAT is the person that earned the right to give his family that lifestyle. Who are you to come in and try to take that away? Where do you get that right?

      Did the medieval princes and princesses EARN their right to the thrones they inherited?

      I don't know what a discussion of monarchies has to do with the discussion of capitalism.

      Did George W. EARN his right to run multiple failed ventures before his (failed, in many people's opinions) presidency?

      I really don't follow your point here.

      Your argument about wealth breaks down when you take into account 'old money,'

      It sure doesn't. "Old money," is just money that was earned and INVESTED. Bill Gate's great grandchildren will be old money when they're around, and yet Bill Gates has also contributed billions of dollars to charity, and his family lineage will likely continue that to a lesser extent. Just because you don't like how someone obtained their money doesn't give you the right to take it away.

      regardless of what you have been led to believe, YOU will NEVER be a part of that old money elite. Nor will I, or anyone else that isn't born into it.

      Really? So your contention is that a person cannot go from rags to riches in America? From dirt poor to a billionaire? How many examples would you like me to list to refute this idiocy? 5, 10, 100, examples? I could do it, but why waste our time? And that is just for billionaires. How many people have gone from dirt poor to upper class in America? From dirt poor to millionaires? This is the land of opportunity, and it didn't get that way by succumbing to socialism.

      Just because someone inherited money from someone who earned it doesn't mean you can take it from them for your own purpose. You are spitting on the hard work and ingenuity of the person that originally earned it.

      And whether you choose to belive it or not, old money is slowly, anonymously, buying up more and more control of our country.

      I don't know what you mean by control, but if you are making an argument against the corporate lobbying of Congress, then you are preaching to the converted. If the government was doing what the constitution mandated, and no more, the companies wouldn't bother lobbying Congress, because there would be nothing earned from it. It is only in this system of high taxes, high spending, and huge pork and social programs that companies are even able to get their claws into the government.

      One final comment about the socialist idea that rich people can have their money taken away by the tyranny of the majority: I would hate to live in a country where there is no reward for risk, hard work, ingenuity, and even pure, dumb luck. Because that road leads to sloth and laziness. When people don't have an incentive to contribute, the contributions descend into nothingness.

      Why do you think America is one of the richest countries on Earth?

      --
      Ironically, the word ironically is often used incorrectly.
    25. Re:"working people" by That's+Unpossible! · · Score: 1

      IP laws such as copyright or patents give "ingenuity" a tangible value. Otherwise you'd have to use your "ingenuity" all the time to earn your money. Without such laws, any "great idea" you have can be used by anyone else. That doesn't give it much value, does it?

      Ever heard of a service-oriented company? Now imagine a successful one.

      Assuming that your company isn't based on a protected "great idea", then unless you are the one solely responsible for its success (which seems unlikely due to the fact that someone will buy the company), then that means the company can run perfectly well without you. So why should you get the millions when you're not doing the work?

      Well this is not the case, but let's say it was. I created the company. The company is successful. I wrote the software that makes it work so great. You don't have the software in your hands, so even if there was no copyright, you'd still have to write it yourself. If I am bought out for millions, it is because my company is profitable, and the investment in my company is "worth it" to the entity buying my company.

      So I don't understand where the entitlement of "millions of dollars" comes from. People aren't going to buy your "hard work" or "intelligence" because it's not worth anything to them once you're gone. And if your "ingenuity" isn't protected by IP laws, then others can duplicate this.

      Who says they can? Ever heard of SKILL? Perhaps I am the best at what I do, and my work cannot be duplicated? Even in your "no copyrights" socialist fantasy land, you may be able to see how this thinking is flawed?

      So why again should you be paid "many millions"?

      It's called the free market. My company will be bought out for whatever the market will bear. You might do well to read more about this idea.

      You're making the flawed assumption that capital is more valuable than labor.

      Clearly, I have shown this can be true.

      Without labor, capital is worthless.

      You keep using that word. I do not think it means what you think it means. Capital is defined as "wealth in the form of money or property." By its very definition, it is not worth it, because other people want it and are willing to pay for it.

      Labor is also worth something. I don't really see how it fits into the point I was originally making, nor the grande point you were trying to make.

      At the very least, capital and labor should benefit equally from the success derived from their combination.

      In fantasy land, that sounds great. In the real world, we'll let the FREE market decide what is worth what. That is the fairest way.

      --
      Ironically, the word ironically is often used incorrectly.
    26. Re:"working people" by That's+Unpossible! · · Score: 1

      You're not being punished for succeeding

      Coming from someone who has never looked at escalating tax brackets, no doubt.

      You should be happy that you don't need a government program to have a decent quality of living

      The people in the fucking programs don't NEED a government program. SOME of them legitimately need help. Help that can be provided by private charities. The rest are lazy, milking the system, because it is there to be milked.

      And this is only one type of spending problem with the government. Then you get into the stupidity of pork barrel programs.

      The rest of your post is pure lunacy. No rich person is claiming they need government help. However, they would like the government to stop taking the money they EARNED and wasting it.

      --
      Ironically, the word ironically is often used incorrectly.
    27. Re:"working people" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you take that amount or larger from a wealthy person, their human needs remain untouched--only their ability to purchase additional luxuries or status enhancing items (elaborate home, premium car, home theater, etc.) is threatened.

      What about "working people" who build yachts? Are they evil, too?

      A whole lot of "working people" in my neck of the woods earn their daily bread that way. Well, they did until those heavy luxury taxes were levied.
      Now they're on the dole because the factory shut down due to the lack of demand. At least there aren't too many rich people with extra yachts going around hurting our feelings now.

      I feel so much better now.

      Your inability to comprehend simple real world economics is simultaneously amusing and disturbing. Perhaps next year, in high school, your teachers will be able to explain it to you.

    28. Re:"working people" by jamesmrankinjr · · Score: 1

      And people should feel downright ASHAMED about devoting their lives to the aquisition of wealth.

      But those who devote their lives to building a great company or practice or business, and get rich in the process, may very well be doing something noble. They may be advancing science or improving people's lives in ways that would be impossible in the public or non-profit sector. And that wealth can then be deployed again to help people through charitable giving.

      I think Bill Gates, for example, is being far more effective in the way he invests his charitable giving than the government would be with the same money.

      Peace be with you,
      -jimbo

    29. Re:"working people" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bill Gates effective at charity? For whom?
      I've lived in Seattle and besides giving to the public library (which sucks ass compared to San Fransisco's by the way), he gives the majority of his money to India. He's just like the liberals that the book Redneck Manifesto makes fun of. Help people thousands of miles away while people in your area starve.

      Considering it was he (and others) who lobbied heavily for H1B visas and outsourcing, I'm beginning to think Gates hates Americans. As someone who recently had their job outsourced, screw Gates!

    30. Re:"working people" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I define "working people" as those who get nearly all of their income from their own labor (as opposed to investment income) and who have to spend the majority of their income simply to provide for the basics of living--food, shelter, a way to get to work, health care, etc.
      So, that means that a person earning $100K/year and spending all of it on a mansion and Lamborghini is a "working person," but a person earning $30K/year, living in a one-room shack and saving/investing half of it isn't?
    31. Re:"working people" by That's+Unpossible! · · Score: 1

      As someone who recently had their job outsourced, screw Gates!

      It wasn't YOUR job, it was your employer's job.

      If you are having trouble finding work now, you may need to move or update your set of skills to make yourself more valuable. It sucks, but outsourcing simply makes things cost cheaper in the U.S., saving you money, and moves menial tasks to others so that U.S. workers can take control of more complex jobs that cannot be outsourced.

      --
      Ironically, the word ironically is often used incorrectly.
    32. Re:"working people" by That's+Unpossible! · · Score: 1

      The point was that the outrageously-rich person has no place bitching about not getting government assistance to help him... be rich, I guess.

      How the hell is this "a point" at all? Please show me one rich person looking for government assistance? Rich people, and non-rich people (like me) simply want the government to get their fucking hands out of our pockets!

      If I wanted you to have my money, I'd listen to your appeal, or that of the charity you go to, and make a decision based on its own merits. I don't find that letting the government manage anything to do with money is EVER a good idea, let alone my money.

      --
      Ironically, the word ironically is often used incorrectly.
    33. Re:"working people" by That's+Unpossible! · · Score: 1

      Because you're a "working person" too. And I don't recall him saying, "If you're not with us, you're against us." But I do remember Bush making a comment along those lines a number of times.

      Well, Bush was talking about countries that are not clearly against terrorism, so your comment here is ignorant bullshit. And if the green party is for wealth redistribution, as it sounds as if they are, then they are absolutely working against me.

      There are those that are less fortunate, and they don't get the tax breaks, or health care, or steady work, or minimum wage in some cases.

      "Successful", "Highly ingenuitive" are terms reserved for companies like Wal-mart and Haliburton, who don't give a sh!t about the "working people" or the less fortunate.

      They're the ones who get a say, not you, not minimum wage over there. They're the ones who get to influence decision.


      1. You can only get tax breaks when you pay taxes. Those really less fortunate are not paying any taxes. However, they are STILL getting money through TAX CREDITS. (That's a euphemism for "money taken from someone else that earned it.")

      2. I don't believe in minimum wages dictated by governments. If a company is not offering you enough money, work for someone else. This may or may not require you getting off your lazy ass and improving your skill sets to a desirable level. Tough shit if you're lazy.

      Maybe you should change your handle from "That's Unpossible" to "Clueless, self-important white collar ass who's so obviously just out of school on his first job otherwise he wouldn't be so painfully ignorant and opinionated"

      I've been out of school and working for the same employer for 10 years now. I have been able to stay with this employer because of my advanced skillset and willingness to adapt to the market instead of lazily asking for hand outs and relying on big brother to take care of me.

      --
      Ironically, the word ironically is often used incorrectly.
  46. Beware of candidates with a dogma by iamacat · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's fine to oppose nuclear energy or genetic engineering as an informed choice, but he should be prepared to change his mind when presented with rational evidence. I would love to have this guy as a senator to throw a wrench into Bush'es oil drilling plans, for example. But a president must be able to make a decision against his own beliefs if that's the right thing to do.

    1. Re:Beware of candidates with a dogma by mrscorpio · · Score: 1

      Which is why we have to get the son of a Bush out of there....

      I couldn't agree more.

    2. Re:Beware of candidates with a dogma by Monx · · Score: 1

      It's fine to oppose nuclear energy or genetic engineering as an informed choice, but he should be prepared to change his mind when presented with rational evidence. I would love to have this guy as a senator to throw a wrench into Bush'es oil drilling plans, for example. But a president must be able to make a decision against his own beliefs if that's the right thing to do.


      The Greens are good at that. They actually believe in democracy. Contact your nearest county Green Party and ask to make a presentation to them logically arguing that one of their stances is incorrect or not in-line with their stated values. They will listen respectfully and may even change their minds.

      Heck, just show up to the national convention and watch normal people debate real issues in deciding the platform. The decisions aren't made by some hierarchical committee, their made using the consensus process.

      The Green Party is a lot less dogmatic than the Democrats and Republicans.

    3. Re:Beware of candidates with a dogma by iamacat · · Score: 1

      Hmm, then I might vote for some of their county contenders. But Green Party presidential candidate has definitely cast his mind about nuclear energy and genetic engineering. Too bad, because these technologies can preserve environment today before Green Party's ideals of solar energy and I guess family farming/population control become feasable.

      Even their name implies they only care about vegies, not people. A real presidential candidate needs to have a vision for more than a single issue.

    4. Re:Beware of candidates with a dogma by Monx · · Score: 1

      But Green Party presidential candidate has definitely cast his mind about nuclear energy and genetic engineering.

      But that's my point. In an organization that believes in grassroots democracy, the candidates match the membership's philosophy. I've spoken with David Cobb several times and I'm certain that he could be convinced to support any safe sustainable technology. His stance on those issues is based on the fact that no such technology (with attendant policies) currently exists.

      If safe, well thought-out methods of using the technologies you mention are really available, then once you convince the membership, the candidates will follow. Note that there would have to be really convincing arguments as to safety and sustainability. It's not enough to predict that waste disposal solutions, etc will be invented later.

      The Greens are big on examining the whole picture, so before you try to push fission, read up on the findings of the Tooth Fairy project. Many of these so-called "clean" technologies actually cause lots of problems in practice.

      Just remember that the Greens are guided by their ten key values. They will adopt policies that fit those values, but they aren't set in their ways. They are very open minded and are willing to listen to anyone.

  47. Electoral College is racist? WTF? by tjic · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The Electoral College is ... racist ... remember that when it was created, slaves were counted as three-fifths of a person to determine representation, yet they couldn't vote. Therefore, slave states had greater representation in the Electoral College-as if counting any human being as a portion of person wasn't insulting enough.

    By this logic, the first ammednment is racist too, because when it was passed, slaves didn't have free speech.

    The 5th ammendment is likewise racist, because when it was passed slaves did not have the right to avoid testifying against themselves.

    Finally, the comment "as if counting any human being as a portion of person wasn't insulting enough" displays ignorance of history: the slave-holding south *WANTED* slaves to count as full people, because it would give the slave-holders a greater say in national politics, but the slaves themselves would still be property. Abolitionists, and northern liberals pushed for less (even zero) counting of slaves - it's bad enough to enslave people, but then to count their population in order to give the slaveholders more power? Unbeleivable!

    You don't like the electoral college? Fine. Say so. Personally, I think it's a final check on potential extremist movements. ...but reasonable folks can disagree.

    Don't try to bolster your argument, though, by throwing in some ad hoc reference to "racism".

  48. Sure, throw your vote away. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Given that Kerry and Bush agree on so much, isn't voting for Kerry kind of like throwing lower octane gas on the flames?

    If you don't lie what is hapenning in this country today, and you vote for Kerry or Bush it is you who are throwing your vote away.

    Badnarik said it best: If you vote for the "lesser" of two evils, and your guy wins, you've still got evil.

    1. Re:Sure, throw your vote away. by asdfghjklqwertyuiop · · Score: 1

      isn't voting for Kerry kind of like throwing lower octane gas on the flames?


      By the way, lower octane gass burns easier, not harder.

    2. Re:Sure, throw your vote away. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Technically both will ignite just as easily with a flame...

      but lower octane gas will ignite easier from pressure alone.

  49. Re:"people of color " by 01dbs · · Score: 1

    "How is that better than 'colored people'?"

    I think Cobb's purpose is to find some all-inclusive way to describe people who are not white. 'Colored people' is simply an outdated way of describing black people, and it's considered offensive by many, since it was generally used in a derogatory way in the days of Jim Crow. To me, 'non-white' carries some connotation of exclusivity, where 'people of color' is artful and inclusive.

    But maybe someone else can suggest a better alternative...

  50. Instant Runoff Voting will be used in San Francisco this November and a number of other cities and counties have approved of using it or are considering doing so. Instant Runoff Voting, or IRV, solves the perceived "spoiler" problem because you can vote for all the candidates you like; you don't have to make a lesser-evil choice. I encourage people to learn more about IRV at Center for Voting and Democracy.

    IRV does NOT solve all of our voting problems. In fact, as long as you have more than two candidates, there isn't really a good way to elect one. Every method we've thought of so far has major issues. For instance, IRV solves the spoiler problem as long as the spoiler only gets a small percentage of the vote. But as they start to get a larger share of the electorate, the spoiler problem comes back! ...even with IRV.

    The best voting method I've seen is Condorcet voting. But even that isn't perfect.

    --

    Slashdot Syndrome: the sudden, extreme urge to correct someone in order to validate one's self.
    1. Re:IRV by xtort17 · · Score: 2, Informative

      The best voting method I've seen is Condorcet voting. But even that isn't perfect.

      Anyone interested in reading more about Condorcet voting should go to electionmethods.org.

    2. Re:IRV by roystgnr · · Score: 1

      The best voting method I've seen is Condorcet voting. But even that isn't perfect.

      Isn't that what Arrow's Theorem says in a nutshell, that no voting system can be perfect? Condorcet comes pretty close, though, and the places where it fails are all situations like "33% of voters prefer A to B to C, 33% prefer B to C to A, and 33% prefer C to A to B" where it's intuitively obvious that there's no good solution.

      All voters really need to know about Condorcet vs. Instant Runoff is that Condorcet prevents the need for strategic voting: for example if you preferred Nader to Gore to Bush, you could safely vote that way without worrying about "throwing your vote away". With IRV, you still have to worry.

      What politicians need to know about Condorcet voting is that it vastly reduces the need for strategic nominating: McCain could have run in 2000 without worrying about splitting the Republican vote and throwing the race to Gore, for example.

      The support for Instant Runoff Voting over Condorcet confuses me. Do we just need to give Condorcet a less Frenchy name? Figure out a way to make the mathematics more popularly accessible?

    3. Re:IRV by Doesn't_Comment_Code · · Score: 1

      Do we just need to give Condorcet a less Frenchy name? Figure out a way to make the mathematics more popularly accessible?

      Is there a "Matrix Mathematics for Dummies" book?

      --

      Slashdot Syndrome: the sudden, extreme urge to correct someone in order to validate one's self.
  51. Re:"racist" by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

    Oooh, you lost me at "I'm a colossal dumbass." People who use the word "racist" when there is absolutely no racial argument to be made whatsoever--not even an obviously specious one--are not worth our time or attention.

    I take the same stance, but this is an argument made by many and is not without merit (at least, if I'm reading him correctly).

    I think that the issue that he has is not so much with the Electoral College per se (as it might exist in a vacuum) as the existing electoral system (which in common parlance gets associated with the Electoral College).

    And there *are* racially-biased policies involved with our existing voting system. Specifically, Southern states generally restrict sufferage of those jailed for felonies (of which many -- and perhaps most; I'm not familiar with the details involved -- are drug-related and overwhelmingly black).

    This is pretty much a Republican dirty trick, as most of those people would otherwise vote Democrat. I'm sure that Democrats have plenty of their own dirty tricks to try to suppress Republican votes. This one tends to get a lot of interest from third party candidates because it's tied in with other controversial topics like the War on Drugs and racism.

  52. Racist? by Christianfreak · · Score: 1, Interesting

    First of all thanks for the responses. I think I have a better understanding of where the Green party stands. Though I don't agree with all of your points, I would certainly like to see more Green party politics in the elections.

    One point I strongly disagree with is the idea that drug laws or the electoral college is racist. Some people are racist yes, but institutions and laws are just that.

    Now like you, I strongly disagree with the current drug laws; however, wheither or not you agree with a law, don't break it and you won't go to jail for it.

    Its very politically incorrect to say but I'm going to say it anyway. People of color tend to be poor and poor people commit more crimes. Should we change our laws because certain groups of people cannot control themselves and be responsible for their actions?

    As for the Electoral College, the idea is so that a rural person's vote counts as much as a person in an urban area. Otherwise we'd have the policies of New York City for the whole nation which are probably not right for a farming community in South Dakota. Instant Runoff voting doesn't exactly do that. Possibly a combination of the two. Anyway, I digress: the point is the EC doesn't count slaves as 3/5 of a person now. How are they still being racist? That's like saying that because I used to be a little kid that couldn't tie my own shoes that I'm still a little kid that can't tie my shoes (even though I learned to tie them sometime ago).

    Not the say the EC is perfect. One change that I would like to see is for the EC votes to be proportional to how the state voted. For instance in Florida instead of awarding all the votes to one candidate half should have gone to Bush and the other half to Gore. That way all voters in large states that have a broad range of political opinions have a say in the process.

    1. Re:Racist? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People of color tend to be poor and poor people commit more crimes.

      So explain the large number of Corperate CEO's and Executives that are commiting crimes left and right?

      Enron was not ran by poor people of color, nither is Computer Associates and the list goes on and on and on.

      In fact if you look at population segments poor people of color have fewer criminals as a percentage than does Obscenely paid Company Executives that are Criminals.

      Just because White collar crime has no punishments attached does not make it any different.

    2. Re:Racist? by LazyPhoenix · · Score: 1

      Its very politically incorrect to say but I'm going to say it anyway. People of color tend to be poor and poor people commit more crimes. Should we change our laws because certain groups of people cannot control themselves and be responsible for their actions?

      Actually, yes. Victimless crimes only serve to fill prisons. In the words of Chuang Tzu,
      "The more laws there are, the more criminals there are."

      Rich/poor has very little to do with it. Except that the rich don't tend to go to jail. In the words of Bill Murray in Kingpin when he wins the milllion dollars, "Finally, I'm above the law."

      Or like the 5(or more?) DUIs combined between Dubya & Cheney... but I digress.

    3. Re:Racist? by Christianfreak · · Score: 1

      That's not my argument. My argument is that it isn't based on race its based on economics.

      I also said that I disagree with the law, but my point is that breaking it is not the way to change it. People don't (most of the time) go to jail when they haven't broken a law.

  53. Re:Overcompensation of race, underprotection of co by chasingporsches · · Score: 1

    exactly why i vote republican. republicans aren't racist, for the larger majority of them. this is a common misconception among democrats and others. after all, it was the republican party (not the dixiecrats) that has stood up for african americans and other races all along, but i'm focusing on african americans here. somewhere in the 70's this switched, despite the republican party standing up for their civil rights in the 60's. and because the republican budget isn't going to give handouts to the non-working (white, black, hispanic, doesnt matter), everyone looks at them as racist. it doesn't make sense. but regardless, that's why i don't support affirmative action, because it is the definition of reverse discrimination. even my african american roommate thinks that affirmative action is racist.

  54. Re:"people of color " by WhiplashII · · Score: 1

    My daughter says I'm orange, so I guess I qualify...

    --
    while (sig==sig) sig=!sig;
  55. Proof? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Could you please provide some kind of proof for your accusation?

  56. Just say no to genetics! by Kenja · · Score: 1
    "Food was grown by humankind for an awfully long time and rather successfully without pesticides or herbicides"

    For an awfully long time people would cross bread food producing plants to isolate desirable traits. This is called genetic manipulation and is no different then geneticly altered food.

    --

    "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    1. Re:Just say no to genetics! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      For an awfully long time people would cross bread food producing plants to isolate desirable traits. This is called genetic manipulation and is no different then geneticly altered food.
      Breeding never put fish genes in tomatoes, or human genes in pigs. Now you can.

      And how do you predict the impact? Might an animal be allergic (perhaps even a human animal)? Will this have odd effects on soil bacteria, pests, etc? We're far too clueless about the risks to determine that this is going to be ok, and meanwhile we have lower-risk methods of achieving the same results.

      There's nothing stopping you from using genetic information to accelerate your breeding program, and many people are doing this. Take an inventory of tomatoes, find those that have the desired quality, cross, test the seeds/cells, keep those that have the right genetic make up, keep iterating. We can quickly deliver new varieties at relatively low cost, without most of the risks of direct genetic manipulation.
  57. re: "people of color " by ed.han · · Score: 1

    what i found peculiar about that particular choice of phrases: what about other minorities? there are after all other minorities who cannot be meaningfully described by skin coloration, such as jews and muslims (or even some christians!); minorities whose minority status is a function of genetics, such as women; minorities whose minority status is a function of other factors entirely, such as gays/lesbians and the transgendered (no consensus on whether being gay is strictly genetic or strictly learned).

    now, given the nature of his responses, it's pretty clear that mr. cobb probably includes all of those minorities as well, but i found it a surprising omission.

    ed

  58. Re:"people of color " by wcbarksdale · · Score: 1
    For the same reason that "black" is generally considered more socially acceptable than "nigger": because use and convention have declared it to be.

    Read a book on linguistics sometime.

  59. Re:"people of color " by Doesn't_Comment_Code · · Score: 1

    People of color

    How is that better than 'colored people'?


    It isn't. And neither one is bad. Those terms are not derogatory, and are not meant to be derogatory. I think people just started to think that any term used for black people was a racial slur. Now people don't like when you use the term black.

    Mark my words, in ten years the term African American will no longer be acceptable because of this senseless process.

    A term is only derogatory if it is meant in an insulting or hurtful way.

    --

    Slashdot Syndrome: the sudden, extreme urge to correct someone in order to validate one's self.
  60. Re:"racist" by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

    You only have to be 35 on the date of inauguration to run for president. Article II, Section 1, Clause 5.

    --
    You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
  61. Re:"racist" by acidtripp101 · · Score: 1

    I can tell you that the most obvious cause of death resulting from alcohol is car-related fatalities, and I can also tell you that driving while stoned is a hell of a lot safer than driving while drink.

    Ummm... no... it's not.
    Don't get me wrong, the war on drugs is completely fucked up, but under NO circumstances would I argue that driving stoned is safer than driving drunk. I'd argue more along the lines of "just as safe when driving, and (much) safer when not driving."
    Like it or not, weed impares your judgment, making it a bad choice for driving. This is actually a large reason I support de-criminilization. If kids (and adults, for that matter) could smoke in safe places (back yard, in home, marijuana bars, etc), they wouldn't have to drive to avoid the law.
    Anybody that's ever smoked more than once will tell you that it's a much safer substance than alcohol.
    Think about it... when's the last time you saw an angry stoner?
    How about an angry drunk?

    --
    Not Free(as in beer). Free(as in "I'm free to beat you over the head for being a dumbass")
  62. Bargained-For Exchange by Throtex · · Score: 1

    Generally on-the-mark Green Party candidate makes the following error:
    A valid contract provides an equal exchange of value: It's not all prohibitions on one party while the other party has no obligations and retains all rights. It shouldn't be legal for Microsoft, for example, to license its OS for use on only one particular CPU. That is, you shouldn't have to buy a new copy of XP when you upgrade your motherboard. When you buy a movie on DVD you should be allowed to play it on any DVD player, and when you buy a copy of an OS you should be allowed to run it on all your computers. This should be a natural result of a more general prohibition on unfair contracts.

    IANAL Yet -- but I am in Contracts and will tell you that David is speaking about a bargained-for exchange. There needs to be an equitable exchange in order for a contract to be enforceable. This means that I can't secure a contract by offering to give you a house in exchange for a penny. The courts will see that as a gift, since clearly I didn't actually WANT the penny, I just wanted to give you a house as a gift under the cover of a binding contract.

    In order for David to make the claim that a Microsoft license agreement fails bargained-for exchange, you need to determine that the agreement as presented is not what was actually bargained for. I think he'd have a tough case. In exchange for being prevented from installing the software on multiple computers and the other terms of the license agreement, and whatever fee Microsoft wants to charge, you get to use their software. Somehow you'd have to show that one of those elements fails the peppercorn test -- do you not actually want the software and just wanted to give up your rights and money to Microsoft? Probably not. Did Microsoft really just want to give you the software, and doesn't really care about the money and the removal of your rights? Hah.

    So, I'm sorry to say that on this ground at least a license agreement seems like a valid bargained-for exchange contract.

    (Anyone who already is a lawyer, or further along in their studies than I, please chime in -- I'd like to know if anything I said is wrong) :)

    1. Re:Bargained-For Exchange by kuma_act · · Score: 1

      Well, I am a young lawyer (but this isn't legal advice). What the parent is talking about is the peppercorn theory. It's a fundamental principal of Western contract law that basically means if you agree to sell a house for a peppercorn because you REALLY wanted that peppercorn, you are in a binding contract. There is no requirement that the property exchanged, be it money, objects, ideas, etc., be of actual equivalent value. You get what you agreed to take, nothing more. All legal capacity issues aside, if you sell your SUV for an acorn because you think (through no fault of the seller) that the acorn is worth it, you're bound. Have fun with that acorn :)

  63. I hate to be a party pooper, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    America HAD Instant Run Off Voting, but it quickly became a joke. Remember Aaron Burr? You see, the position of Vice President originally existed only as a sop to give the party that comes second in the election. Pretty much, the office has no formal power except in cases of ties in the Senate, which made it the most boring job evar until we started letting the VP run aspects of the bureaucracy more recently.

    Anyhow, in the original system, each elector in the electoral college got two votes. The winner got the Presidency, the second place got the VP slot. Well, after Jefferson did his term as VP for his then-rival Adams, the two parties figured out a way around the system pretty quickly: Run two candidates. Dahn, dahn, dum!

    (And if you don't think that it would happen again in any system bigger than a city council, you're deluded.)

    Well, running two candidates was a really great idea and it worked. It worked too well though, and Jefferson and his man for the VP slot, Aaron Burr, tied. So, they should have just had one Burr person abstain to give Jefferson the nod, but suddenly Burr decides to try a power play and grab the top spot for himself, since by pure electors count, he and Jefferson were dead even. Well, this pissed everyone off and there was a lot of fighting and wrangling, but in the end, Jefferson took the Presidency, Burr went nuts and killed Alexander Hamilton, and we passed an amendment specifying that VP and President be elected separately.

    Moral of the Story?

    For positions of power, parties will generate as many hacks as it takes to fill all available slots. Even if we specify that the candidates have to be from a different party, we'll just end up with a "four" party system: Republicans, RepublicansB, Democrats, and DemocratsB. IRV is a pipe dream.

  64. example as to Why the Green Party fails. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    The Green Party supports closing overseas military bases and reducing the military budget by 50% over ten years.

    Ok, americans have been whipped into a fervor of fear cby the current administration, and the past 10 administrations have done nothing but fuel the hate for americans worldwide.

    Doing what he says above is plain suicide. If we were a peaceful nation that was generally liked (Canada or Japan for example) I certianly could see this and support that ideal.

    But doing that now and within the next 25 years is suicide. A better plan is to start with FREEZING military spending and start spending time and money repairing the absolute mess we have made in the world in regards to global ideas and attitudes towards the USA and USAians. (Americans cover Canadians through Chileans. If you live in the American Continents guess what, you're an American, I refuse to lump our good friends north and south of us into the huge hate-pile that is towards Americans.)

    What is needed is a campain to the rest of this planet of "oops! sorry! we did wrong, how can we fix it?"

    Maybe after 10 years of that we might be liked again.

    It's sad that in order to travel abroad safely our company tells us to travel and buy Canadian things, and to informa ANYONE that asks that you are Canadian and to never EVER admit that you are American or from the USA.

    1. Re:example as to Why the Green Party fails. by scatalogical · · Score: 1

      Uh, we're Americans because our country is the only one with America in it's name. I don't think that word means what you think it means.

  65. I've changed my mind on instant Runoff by bmasel · · Score: 3, Interesting

    because it Strengthens the Duopoly. Even tho smaller Parties gain better numbers, they lose the Spoiler effect, the only thing that forces officeholders to adress their concerns.

    Greeens and Libertarians should work out an alliance based on their areas of agreement, and win some elections. the areas where they do not overlap on policy are not something that's changeable in the medium term anyhow. End the War, dismantle the Police State and the Drugwar, and compete on the est in subsequent elections.

    --
    Ben Masel: 51,282 votes for US Senate in the Wisconsin Democratic Primary
    1. Re:I've changed my mind on instant Runoff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      "because it Strengthens the Duopoly. Even tho smaller Parties gain better numbers, they lose the Spoiler effect, the only thing that forces officeholders to adress their concerns."

      You obviously have never paid any attention to a preferntial voting system's pay-offs.

      Here's how it works in Australia:

      Most of the people don't really know how to allocate all their preferences, but they know which party they want. It is legal for the parties to hand out "how to vote" cards with preferences listed in order.

      So the greens might have "Vote us 1, put libertarians 2, put democrats 3 and republicans 4"

      And as most people follow these preferences, the greens can say to the democrats "you won't get our preferences unless you do a, b and c" and the democrats will alter their policy position for a ton of votes. Thus it allows for the third parties to exercise power all the time.

      AND, even without the how-to-votes... there are still "demographics" whereby the democrat candidate will say, after doinng the research, "there is a green vote of 10% and we estimate that 5% of them always preference us over the republicans, but if we take a stand on corporate pollution controls we'll get another 4% of the demographic and secure the election".

      Preferential voting, or instant run-off as you call it, does affect the policy. And even if it didn't cause many third parties to be elected (but remember everyone can vote "1" for their first choice), it would affect the policies of the major parties.

      The thing that reinforces the duopoly also is gerrymandering. The changing of electoral boundaries to suit the two major parties.

      I would argue this is why proportional representation is the best thing since sliced bread. As it allows a 10% nation-wide green polling to covert to seats even though they didn't get the 51% required in any one location. And I mean, for example, if 25 million people were voting green in the US - but not all in the one place - shouldn't they get representation?

      There is a false idea that "democracy" is the representative two party democracy of the systems we know. This is not always the case, there are many other paths we can take to democracy, and we need many reforms in the western democracies if we are to hold on to power against a new corporatist power-grab.

      (not saying capitalism is bad, just corporatism)

    2. Re:I've changed my mind on instant Runoff by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 1

      I despise the Two-Party Duopoly as much as anyone can, but IRV doesn't subtract rights or options for the electorate. For myself, if IRV were used in the upcoming Presidential election, I'd still choose Ralph Nader only, since he's the only person I really want in the office. Those who don't like IRV can still choose to exercise the single-target vote.

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
    3. Re:I've changed my mind on instant Runoff by stinerman · · Score: 1

      Greeens and Libertarians should work out an alliance based on their areas of agreement, and win some elections.

      I think the best way to go about this is to unite all minor parties under a single-issue voting reform party.

      I think you missed a bit on IRV. It is true that for single-seat offices like President, that IRV won't help much. I mean if Nader gets 20% of the vote, he still won't win. What is the point of IRV if your 1st choice never wins? Of course, what I think you missed is that 5% of the vote in any presidental election currently gets you federal funding next time around. Imagine what the Greens, Libertarians, and Constitutionalists(?) could do with federal matching funds.

      What is more important, IMO, is proportional representation. If your party gets 10% of the vote, they get 10% of the seats. If independent candidates wish to run, there should be some sort of mechanism so that they get a seat if they reach a certain threshhold.

    4. Re:I've changed my mind on instant Runoff by scot4875 · · Score: 1

      The 'spoiler' effect you cite is just wrong.

      Let's pretend that we have candidates A, B, and C.

      A believes in positions X. Be believes in positions 'approximately X'. C believes in positions !X.

      Now let's pretend that the race is neck-and-neck. Candidates A and B each receive 33% of the vote (or electoral vote. Whatever). Candidate C receives 34% of the vote.

      Candidate C wins, despite 66% of the vote being nearly diametrically opposed to his stances, simply because candidates A and B's supporters were so evenly split, despite being so similar.

      'spoilers' only work in the minority's favor -- if candidate C had already had 51% of the vote, then it doesn't matter how A and B's supporters split. Though, in my made-up scenario, candidate D might take 2% of C's vote and cause A or B to win, which, IMO, is how it *should* be, since A and B clearly had the popular support anyway. IRV would solve this, because the 2/3 support for position ~X would vote for A, then B, then D, then E, then F, then C. Supporters for C could even help elect B, since his position isn't quite !!X.

      Ugh -- that post didn't turn out too pretty. How about if candidate A and B each left the train station at time R with speeds Z and Z'...

      --Jeremy

      --
      Jesus was a liberal
    5. Re:I've changed my mind on instant Runoff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What happened in 2000:

      A believes in X.
      B believes in !X.
      C believes in ~X.

      A gets 48%, B gets 49%, and C gets 3%. B wins, because he got more votes than any other single candidate. So !X wins, even though it got 49% and (X + ~X) got 51%.

      (X + ~X) > !X, but !X won. That's the spoiler effect.

      Side issue: why did ~X get only 3%? Because due to election law and the media, they didn't have a fair shot. The race can be neck-and-neck between A and B, but never for C.

  66. Why the naturalized specification should stay .. by airrage · · Score: 3, Informative

    Democracy should be as inclusive as possible. Our country is made up of immigrants. Your place of birth should not disqualify someone from serving as president or vice president.

    Actually, our current specification for President is quite immigrant friendly. Remember, this was put into place because, as it is in the UK's house of Lords, your title, or seat, is handed down from father to son.

    Regardless of what you do, you can never be elected to this house. But the US system is different, it says that regardless of the heritage of your father, so long as your are born here in the US (to insure you have no title and or allegiance to another country) - you can hold the highest office. It is actually quite profound once you realize why it is the way it is.

    --
    "This isn't a study in computer science, its a study in human behavior"
  67. Re:"people of color " by ViolentGreen · · Score: 1

    And yet he accuses something/someone of being racist in nearly response.

    --
    Not everything is analogous to cars. Car analogies rarely work.
  68. Re:"racist" by XMyth · · Score: 1

    Racist!

    (sarcasm)

  69. If I blush, am I still white? by Firiel · · Score: 1

    As far as I know, there's only one race of people: humans. When did people start coloring themselves? I talked once with a female stripper that confided in me that she loved to roll around in paint, then roll onto large sheets of paper as a form of artistic expression. I never got a private viewing, mind you, but she sure was a person of color.

    I guess it still bugs me to see an arbitrary line of division between "white people" and "everyone else". Apart from the chaffing, it is rather intellectually amusing that people (even green ones) can still think along those lines.

    --
    The penal system can't hold all the people that do it. Fill in your own blank.
  70. Re:"people of color " by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There was a case in the UK of the Spastic Society having to change their name to Scope, due to the connotations the word spastic was having.

    This seemed pretty senseless to me, and so I took upon myself to prove the pointlessness of the act by using the word Scope in a negative fashion(where once I would call someone a spastic, I would now use the word scope).

    Unfortunately, it never seemed to catch on.

  71. Re:"racist" by Megahurtz · · Score: 1

    OK, you have a good POINT (c:

    --
    --- You are unique, just like everyone else...
  72. Why? by Dekks · · Score: 1

    I would like to see the process streamlined so that undocumented workers, who are here and are paying taxes and contributing to our society, can obtain citizenship more simply and easily.

    As an immigrant myself, I hate it when politicians seem to think people who broke the law and sneaked in illegally should have an easy free ride while people who legally go through proper channels have to submit themselves to the CIA, FBI and INS background checks, financial probes, demeaning interviews, and treated like a criminal and get to pay several thousand dollars to do so. Why bother going through the legal immigration process when you can sneak in and get everyone bending over backwards to get you a driving license, housing, free healthcare, fast tracked citizenship etc.

    1. Re:Why? by ChristTrekker · · Score: 1

      Couldn't agree more. Illegals are an affront to all the immigrants who go through the proper channels, like my great great grandparents did. If you don't go through the system you either have something to hide or don't have any respect for the culture/economy you want to exploit.

  73. Re:Overcompensation of race, underprotection of co by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ahem.... look at chart one at this link

    http://www.truthandpolitics.org/military-US-worl d. php

    After you cut your spending in HALF, you STILL have the most powerful military in the world. In addition to the fact that nukes sort of make a conventional military only good for invading things rather than homeland defence.

    I am freakin sick of american militarism, look in the mirror it's a disgrace. You used to be isolationist... you did that from an isolationist starting point, you can do it again, no need for a standing military of the capacity you currently have.

    I am just sick of it. All you right wing american fuck-tards go "the UN is pushing us around"..... The pentagon spends the UN's YEARLY budget every THIRTY TWO HOURS.

  74. Yup, everyone out to get him by toolshed7 · · Score: 0

    The "war on drugs" is racist and an insult to all Americans. This "war" has incarcerated people of color at a much higher rate than white people. It has resulted in senseless attacks on innocent people and on our Constitution. We have to treat drug addiction as a health problem, not as a crime. That is just a dumb comment. I am addicted to tobacco. Should americas or my BCBS pay for it. Hell no, it is an addiction. That means I am doing this to myself. I am trying my hardest to quit. But show someone else pay for my weakness, no.

    As far as the war on drug being racist, I would say that is pretty stupid. That is like saying hockey is racist. Racist, is a term you cannot just throw around. I have heard this comment many times, I think BET is racist, I think Rainbow Coalition is racist, I think I could point at a lot of things and say they are racist but that does not make it true.Dont spread FUD....seems no one learns this lesson. Unless this guy has talked to some judges, juries, and lawyers and they all said they are racist...well then maybe we could say that.

    I am independent, but if this is what the green party believes, to hell with ya. I dont need any parnoid party with delsuions. I am voting for dubya this year....I would vote for kerry before I would vote against him....that joker cracks me the hell up...

    --


    Deserving got nothing to do with it.....shuffle
  75. A little misleading... by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I didn't notice this when posting the questions, but isn't the one about copyright a little misleading?

    Under current law it is illegal to watch CSS encoded DVDs under Linux or any other Open Source operating system.

    To be fair, any Linux software developer has as much ability as a software developer for Windows or OS X to license the CSS decoder and write a DVD viewing application for Linux. The difference between Linux and Windows and OS X is that no company has stepped-up to do so.

    I mean, people using Linux get so upset over this issue all the time... so how come not a SINGLE person or company to date has just licensed the technology and make the damned DVD player? It can't be THAT hard, could it?

    1. Re:A little misleading... by eclectechie · · Score: 1
      so how come not a SINGLE person or company to date has just licensed the technology and make the damned DVD player? It can't be THAT hard, could it?

      It isn't hard. Tell you what, let's you and I get together and do it:

      • I'll write the player, and...
      • You license the technology.
      Call me when your lawyer has all the t's crossed and the i's dotted...
      --
      "The empty vessel makes the greatest sound." -- William Shakespeare; Henry V, 4. 4
    2. Re:A little misleading... by Alsee · · Score: 1

      so how come not a SINGLE person or company to date has just licensed the technology and make the damned DVD player? It can't be THAT hard, could it?

      It's not impossible, however the DVD Copy Control Association imposes some pretty obscene conditions and hurdles on licencing the Conten Scrambling System. It is quite expensive, you have to sign away your soul, the player has to comply with all sorts of restrictions, and you have to ensure/certify all sorts of security. I think the 3rd contract clause 12 subsection 17g line 2 states that the programming may only be done by redheaded midgets within the Stonehenge circle.

      It would also be impossible to obtain any sort of licence to create a GPL-player, though nothing in your post hinted either way on commercial closed source vs any varient of free/open player.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    3. Re:A little misleading... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They have, but here's the situaton

      * Licensed player: Minimal features, costs money, doesn't work on DVDs from other regions (explicitly designed to prevent this in line with license) and must purchase separately

      * Unlicensed player: Fully featured, free & libre, works on DVDs from any region, included with your Linux install or from suitable mirror

      So why would you even have _heard_ of the expensive, poor quality and obscure version no-one uses, just because it's legal? It's available to be bundled by OEMs if they should wish to do so.

  76. Re:"racist" by The+Slashdot+Guy · · Score: 1
    canadites?

    Is that what we are calling people from Canada now?

  77. Re:"racist" by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

    It's not just the south that blocks the right to vote for felons. Of the 50 states, 48 of them block voting by inmates; 33 block voting by those on parole; and 28 block voting by those on probation. It's a very wide-spread practice, and I think justified -- the whole point of a sentence is to punish someone by removing that person's freedoms.

    Now, whether the voting rights should be returned after a person has completed a sentence is another matter entirely. Personally, I'm in favor of restoration of most rights once a sentence is complete, voting among them.

    --
    You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
  78. Re: Too late. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In case you haven't noticed, the give-a-shit-meter for Rhode Island is permanently pegged at zero.

    There are states, and there are states with big numbers of votes. If you aren't one of the big states, you don't get visited or campaigned: you're just "a democratic state" or "a republican state".

    1: We're counting on the 3 votes from East Elbona.

    2: Bitch better have my money!

    Notice the similarity?

  79. nativism by spoonyfork · · Score: 1

    Our country is made up of immigrants. Your place of birth should not disqualify someone from serving as president or vice president.

    This is why he will not get my vote.

    I am a decendent of immigrants to the US. Certainly there have been multiple non-native US citizens that could meet the qualifications for a good US president but I have a foundational principle that I feel at the core of my being: if you want to lead the entire nation I demand your blood in the soil from birth to know where your loyalties are rooted.

    --
    Speak truth to power.
    1. Re:nativism by Theatetus · · Score: 1
      I demand your blood in the soil from birth to know where your loyalties are rooted.

      Good idea, because where you are born determines your loyalty so accurately.

      --
      All's true that is mistrusted
  80. Re:Overcompensation of race, underprotection of co by replicant108 · · Score: 1

    I don't like the idea of us policing the rest of the world.

    An imperial garrison is not a police force.

  81. Racist Electoral College? by Brandybuck · · Score: 0

    His rational behind calling the Electoral College racist is interesting. Because of the 3/4 person formula, slave states got more electoral votes.

    But this also applies to the number of representatives in Congress! Is Cobb saying that we have a racist Congress because there are too many members? Wow! Talk about taking quotas to the extreme!

    --
    Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    1. Re:Racist Electoral College? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Heh heh. Slaves didn't get to vote. If they could not vote, then they shouldn't have factored into the EC. However, that 3/5 compromise ( I think it's 3/5 and not 3/4) was designed to try to even up Southern states against northern states in the EC. If the slaves were allowed to vote (quite a paradox, I know), then they would have counted as 5/5 instead of a 3/5's of a person.
      If your state has 3 million illegal aliens, you shouldn't be given extra EC votes because of the 3 million people who can't vote.

    2. Re:Racist Electoral College? by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      You misunderstood my comment. The formula to determine the numbers of Electors is identical to the formula to determine the number of Representatives. Yet Cobb calls the Electoral College racist but is silent about the House of Representatives. I want to know, does the Green Party consider the mere existance of the House of Representatives to be racist?

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
  82. Wow! by bogado · · Score: 1

    I really enjoyed reading this enterview. I agree with most of what Mr. Coob says. If I were an american I would probably vote on him.

    --
    []'s Victor Bogado da Silva Lins

    ^[:wq

  83. Whose world? by gosand · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I'm sorry, but the world will NOT end within the next four years if GWB gets re-elected.

    The world ends for more and more American soldiers and their families each month because we are in Iraq. President Bush put us in Iraq.

    --

    My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

    1. Re:Whose world? by anaradad · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And Kerry will keep us there. Your point?

    2. Re:Whose world? by gosand · · Score: 1
      And Kerry will keep us there. Your point?

      Kerry would not have put us in Iraq. If elected, he would be forced to clean up Bush's mess. He won't send us anywhere unless it is ABSOLUTELY necessary, and certainly not without following international law. Kerry has been to war, he knows what it is all about.

      Bush is a psychotic cowboy who used his family's power to avoid going to war. He is a hypocritic, religious zealot. He will take us to war to settle his own scores, throwing the nation deeper and deeper into debt while he and his buddies get richer. He'll lie to the world about the reasons behind it, and dodge the questions when called on it.

      If he did it once, he'll do it again. The ONLY thing that he has done for this country is taken us to war and doomed our economy. What else has he done? EVERYTHING has been centered around the war in Iraq. A war which HE CREATED. I actually gave him credit for the way he handled Afganistan, but once the saw the opportunity to attack Saddam, all his credibility went out the window.

      --

      My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

    3. Re:Whose world? by chill · · Score: 1

      After looking at everything with the Iraq war, I don't believe President Bush lied about the reasons.

      Look at it this way.

      1. Saddam Hussein DID HAVE WMD. He used them several times against the Kurds and the Iranians. He advertised his hunt for them and announced it to the world when get got them. This is not in question. He could never prove he actually got rid of them and played shell games with the inspectors for YEARS.

      2. He was a known, proven supporter of suicide bombers and terrorists. He paid thousands of $$ to the families of successful suicide bombers in Israel.

      3. Crazies (terrorists) proved that they were willing to kill massive amounts of civilian people on 9/11/2001.

      4. The President was given intelligence that said there were credible connections between the crazies and Saddam Hussein. The CIA, NSA and the like are supposed to be some of the best in the world. It isn't up to G.W. to second guess what he is given. He has tons of people to double-check things. It is the job of THOSE people to make sure the intel is good and accurate. The President MUST ASSUME that he is being given good intel. He has neither the time, resources nor expertiese to do it himself.

      From THIS PERSPECTIVE, we had just been attacked by crazies. Those crazies proved they were willing to kill as many as possible. Those crazies had prior contacts with a regieme that not only had WMDs but had USED THEM in the past -- and on their own people! The crazies wanted said WMDs.

      This constitues a grave threat to the security and welfare of the United States and fully justifies UNILATERAL ACTION by the U.S. against Iraq. It is vastly easier to take out the available supply of WMDs than it is the demand.

      Now, it looks like the intel was cooked and bad. However, that is NOT THE FAULT NOR RESPONSIBILITY of the President. He acted on what he considered to be the best information at the time.

      One benefit of this is Libya's surrendering of their chemical and biological weapons. Programs we didn't think were anywhere near as advanced as they were! This would NOT HAVE HAPPENED under your Kerry Whitehouse, non-invaded Iraq situation.

      * * *

      As far as dooming the economy -- you are vastly over simplifying. The Clinton boom was based on fraud, deceit and a house of cards. The economy was doomed when that collapsed. There isn't jack shit *any* President could have done to stop this. You can make a good case for the Clinton administration's "let the good times roll" and "don't rock the boat" attitudes exacerbated this.

      Congress has much more influence on spending and the economy than the President does.

      -Charles

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    4. Re:Whose world? by KnightStalker · · Score: 1

      Kerry would not have put us in Iraq.

      Maybe not, but he claims that he would have. Have you heard him claim otherwise? Kerry's stated and consistent position is that he would in fact have put us in Iraq. He thinks the president screwed it up, is all, and Europe should be sharing the tar-pit with us.

      http://www.factcheck.org/article.aspx?docid=269

      --
      * And remember, it's spelled N-e-t-s-c-a-p-e, but it's pronounced "Mozilla."
    5. Re:Whose world? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Earth to MORON: The WMD he used against the Kurds and Iran had MADE IN THE USA stamped on the containers. The US gave Saddam intelligence info so he knew where Iranian troops would be so he could GAS them! Are you really that fucking stupid!?

    6. Re:Whose world? by Arker · · Score: 2, Informative

      The world ends for more and more American soldiers and their families each month because we are in Iraq. President Bush put us in Iraq.

      And Kerry says he'll put the kibosh on the Iraqi elections, a plan guaranteed to turn the few Iraqis that aren't already actively supporting the insurgents to their side. Kerry says we shouldn't 'back off in Fallujah' - which can only be interpreted as saying we should bomb it into dust, killing every man woman and child in the place, since pretty much everything short of that has already been attempted and failed. Kerry says ""I have a plan for Iraq. I believe we can be successful. I'm not talking about leaving. I'm talking about winning." (This was all from the 'debate.')

      So, yes, I agree completely that GWB needs to be removed from office. But Kerry as an alternative? That's a rigged choice, it's no choice at all. Kerry may well turn out to be, not just every bit as bad, but even worse.

      When the election is simply a choice between two war criminals, both of which are publically commited to pursuing ruinous and evil policies that the majority of electorate rejects, voting is nothing but a sham. It's no different from the old-style communist elections where you only had one candidate - here you have two, with no real difference between them. Frankly, voting for a third party candidate, or not voting at all, looks to me like a better choice than voting for either one of these scallywags.

      --
      =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
      Friends don't let friends enable ecmascript.
    7. Re:Whose world? by Specter · · Score: 1

      "Congress has much more influence on spending and the economy than the President does."

      Still GWB doesn't get a free pass here either. He had the opportunity, but not the polictical courage, to veto a lot of pork that Congress sent his way.

      If Kerry had any sense he'd attack the Republican party on the deficit, not because of military spending (a true function of the federal government and one where I'm willing to give them some leeway) but instead on the massive pork-barreling that the supposedly fiscally conservative Republicans engaged in once they got control of Congress. Republicans typically condemn Democrats as being tax-and-spend, but the Republican record in that regard has been pretty awful since they got a hold of the reins.

    8. Re:Whose world? by Southwick · · Score: 1

      "The world ends for more and more American soldiers and their families each month because we are in Iraq. President Bush put us in Iraq." Sure he is the commander in chief, but sorry trying to pin point the cause of our actions to only President Bush, is like saying that only the President is responsible for the economy. This is not a dictatorship, sorry, others pushed for this war too. He may ultimatly have to answer for this war, but I cannot with a clear conscience be narrow minded enouph to point a finger at one man and say, "its your fault."

    9. Re:Whose world? by Southwick · · Score: 1

      "The world ends for more and more American soldiers and their families each month because we are in Iraq. President Bush put us in Iraq."

      Sure he is the commander in chief, but sorry trying to pin point the cause of our actions to only President Bush, is like saying that only the President is responsible for the economy.

      This is not a dictatorship, sorry, others pushed for this war too. Bush may ultimatly have to answer for this war, but I cannot with a clear conscience be narrow minded enouph to point a finger at one man and say, "its your fault."

      (sorry for the double)

    10. Re:Whose world? by stinerman · · Score: 1

      The world ends for more and more American soldiers and their families each month because we are in Iraq. President Bush put us in Iraq.

      And it will continue to end for those same families under Kerry. Bush put us there; Kerry will keep us there.

      Is it any coincidence that every other presidential candidate that has a mathematical chance of winning is staunchly against the invasion of Iraq?

    11. Re:Whose world? by dasmegabyte · · Score: 0

      You're right.

      The cabinet should be given a lot of the blame as well. The one Bush selected. Do you honestly think Kerry will put former oil industry folks in charge of energy AND environment?

      Since the cabinet researches problems and proposes solutions to the president, having a good cabinet can make or break a presidency. It seems to me Bush's cabinet is amazingly incompetent, biased and ignorant of the things they're deciding. To turn away your own agency's scientific reports because they aren't convenient to your political and business agenda is pure hubris. And it certainly doesn't improve our overseas relationships.

      --
      Hey freaks: now you're ju
    12. Re:Whose world? by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      Bush is a psychotic cowboy who used his family's power to avoid going to war.

      OK, I don't live in the US, but even I am pretty sure that accusation has been discredited as fraud from Kerry supporters. Care to back it up?

      doomed our economy.

      I'm pretty sure that your economy was doomed no matter who took office...

    13. Re:Whose world? by chill · · Score: 1

      No, I knew that. Duh! What more proof do you need that he had WMD -- we had the RECEIPTS!

      This changes things how?

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    14. Re:Whose world? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It makes you a stupid hypocritical moron.
      "Our Guy Saddam" == WMD use GOOD & OKAY.
      "Not Our Guy Saddam" == EXACT same WMD use BAD & WRONG.

    15. Re:Whose world? by chill · · Score: 1

      No hypocracy involved at all. (Not by me, anyway. The gov't, though...)

      And, just for clarity, many of the WMDs were also sold to him by France and the Russians.

      "Our Guy Saddam" == Not a threat to the U.S., keeping the Iranian nutcases contained.

      "Not Our Guy Saddam" == Threat to the U.S., the Iranians are much lower on our list now.

      While we frown upon the use of WMDs, we take more direct action when the target is ourselves. It is called "self interest" and "self preservation".

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    16. Re:Whose world? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those Iranian nutcases wouldn't have gotten out if you wouldn't have fucked with their democracy back in the 50s. No wonder the world hates America. Your country is responsable for all the messes you later need to clean up in the name of "self defense." Saddam was no threat to your precious American Empire. Even the people in neighbouring countries were not afraid of him.

    17. Re:Whose world? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just die, you tired sack of shit.

  84. Re:Overcompensation of race, underprotection of co by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Republicans can't be very smart if they can't bother to use capital letters.

  85. Does it matter? by prakslash · · Score: 1
    In our current electoral-college based system that favors two majority parties, a third-paty candidate's views - no matter how well thought-out - dont really matter.

    My neighbor has the same great answers to these questions. Unfortunately his and David Cobb's chances of becoming President and putting these thoughts into action are about the same (i.e. zero)

    We have to change the election system for all this to matter.

  86. No Power for YOU!! by FatherOfONe · · Score: 1

    We don't need another form of energy? We can just conserve and we will have enough?

    I can see the power company becoming like the Soup Nazi now and saying "No Power for YOU!" when you want turn on a light.

    Come on now, give us specifics. Given that your power use in the U.S. has gone up almost EVERY single year for the last few decades, how much would we have to "conserve". What you are really saying is that the U.S. citizens should go with significantly less electricity than they do now. I would like to see some specifics on what our current rate of power is, and how you would mandate this conservation. Ahhh there is government getting involved in our life with another mandate/law. It looks like the Green Party isn't exactly about less government regulations....

    Also on our election process. Your suggested voteing method would also be racest. It would descriminate against white rural americans. The exact places you are trying to protect. Places like most of middle America. In your system someone could win NewYork, California, Chicago and perhaps a few other States/Cities and win the election. A candidate wouldn't give a rats ass about Montana, Indiana, Ohio, etc. They do now. Granted they care more about California than Ohio, but in our current system Ohio is currently getting some serious attention. So when the people of California and New York (and the city of Chicago) use up all their natural resources and want to put their trash in say.... Montana, Montana will little say. Yes they would stop it for a short while, but when the national election took place they would have almost no say. This is exactly why we have the current system. It is also exactly why each state has a number of congressmen set to their population, but have TWO senators. It does give those with more people a little more power, but balances it out in the senate.

    Lastly I would like to know:

    At what point the green party considers a unborn child to be a citizen?

    If you believe that North Koria is a serious threat to the U.S. and you have exhausted all diplomatic processes, would you use force to remove that threat?

    In the current war in Iraq, what would be your plan? What would you consider a successful ending?

    Would you raise taxes on any Americans? Would you lower them? What is your view of a flat tax?

    What is your view on schools and businesses being forced to hire/admit certain races of people.

    What is your view of software development being done in India and sent to the U.S.? What is your view of free trade?

    Would you increase or decrease the size of our armed services?

    Given the Greens party view of the environment. One can assume that if elected you would impose significantly higher EPA standards. Those companies are currently moving some of their work to Mexico because of their lack of an EPA. How would you solve this problem?

    --
    The more I learn about science, the more my faith in God increases.
  87. Re:"racist" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... as was the disenfranchisement that occurred in Florida...

    Say it enough and it will become true. Not one person has been identified as being "disenfranchised", no matter how hard they (many groups) tried.

    Where is the all-important evidence?

  88. Re:"racist" by Santos+L.+Halper · · Score: 1

    Wasn't the electoral college created by the constitution, which is in the late 1700's? The 3/5 compromise wasn't until much later.

    --

    "Ask not for whom the bone bones. It bones for thee." --Bender
  89. Observations from a skeptic... by MobyDisk · · Score: 2, Insightful

    For Democrats, Greens are the party which champions what Democrats used to: support for working people and people of color and protection of the environment.

    This quote smacks of party politics. No party should champian "people of color." Is black a color? Is white a color? How about yellow-brown? Or red-brown? Saying "I support blacks" is just as racist as saying "I hate blacks" simply by the nature that you are separating them into a group. Equality does not mean adjusting the scales to be even - it means getting rid of the scale entirely.

    ...we really need to address is the corruption in the White House and in Congress...

    The democrats say that too. And the republicans. It's easy for a party who is outside the system to say that, but what is the plan for doing it?

    We need to replace it with Instant Runoff Voting.

    I said the same thing last week. Someone from Slashdot corrected me. IRV is worse than our current system - the problems are subtle to see but very significant. Here is why. I didn't believe it until I read it.

    Question: ...Electoral votes from a state be split proportional to the popular vote... Response:I believe we should move rapidly towards Instant Runoff Voting, as outlined above, rather than tinker with an anachronistic relic.

    This is a naive response. You can't just say "okay, let's replace all the state election systems and change all the state constitutions all at once, and forget the steps that get us there." This country's system is an anachronistic relic. Good call there. But you must tinker with it until you get what you want.

    One common thread amongs the smaller party replies is that they are often ideologically good, but realistically bad. I heard a Green party spokesperson on NPR say that if the Green party wins, they will immediately withdraw all troops from Iraq and apologize. That's beautiful, but it would also plunge Iraq into civil war, cause the UN to hate us even more, and kill millions of Iraqis. Great in concept, but unrealistic. We need people who realize that politics is compromise, and that small steps are what move us forward.

    I would like to see the process streamlined so that undocumented workers, who are here and are paying taxes and contributing to our society, can obtain citizenship more simply and easily

    This is the most political of all the answers. "Undocumented workers" is a nice way to say criminals who illegally tresspassed, dodged or lied to border police, and/or forged identities to get here. They are criminals and should be sent home. There are people who wait patiently for work visas for years to get into the US. But since the illegal immigrants have gotten good enough at forging IDs to vote, they are now a constituent base and must be appealed to.

    50% of my coworkers are immigrants, and I respect every one of them. I went for lunch today, and I was served by immigrants. I respect every one of these people from IT professionals to minimum-wage workers. But it is really scary when we decide that we need to give voting rights to people who shouldn't even be allowed to walk the streets. I really hope it is just some massive trick to have them all come out, admit it, and ship them home. What's the unemployment rate right now?

    Just so everyone understand where I am coming from, I am an independent who voted for Greens, Libertarians, Democrats, and Republicans. I look at candidate's qualifications first, and the party has no bearing on my decision. I'm not anti-green, I merely question some of these responses. I do fear that some of these Green part

    1. Re:Observations from a skeptic... by Scrameustache · · Score: 1
      ...we really need to address is the corruption in the White House and in Congress...

      The democrats say that too. And the republicans. It's easy for a party who is outside the system to say that, but what is the plan for doing it?

      Well, electing people who aren't allready corrupt might be a good start.
      If you just keep moving the same groups of corrupted officials in and out every 4 to 8 years, you can't really weed them out.

      *cough*Haliburton*cough*

      We should be especially cautious if we start to see candidates crossing from Democrat or Republican parties into the Green party. It might fill-up with the same corrupt politicians who are running the other two main parties.

      Good point.

      criminals who illegally tresspassed, dodged or lied to border police, and/or forged identities to get here. They are criminals and should be sent home. There are people who wait patiently for work visas for years to get into the US.

      And there are some who don't have the luxury of waiting around in comfort before moving. Do or die is sometimes a litteral saying.
      You have a point, but its not always as black and white as you make it out to be.
      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

    2. Re:Observations from a skeptic... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      This is a naive response. You can't just say "okay, let's replace all the state election systems and change all the state constitutions all at once, and forget the steps that get us there." This country's system is an anachronistic relic. Good call there. But you must tinker with it until you get what you want.

      One can argue that anyone running for president without the endorsement of either of the two big parties is fundamentally naive.

    3. Re:Observations from a skeptic... by Dr.Dubious+DDQ · · Score: 1
      Is black a color? Is white a color? How about yellow-brown? Or red-brown?

      I have a tendency to feign offense when people call me "white", and demand that they more correctly refer to me as "pinkish-beige"...

      (The typical implication with the term "white" - outside of a medical context where there may actually BE statistical differences between people from geographically different ancestry - is that the group being referred to is the one that includes the pillowcase-on-the-head KKK wierdos. I guess you can't get much of a tan wearing those funny costumes all the time...)

    4. Re:Observations from a skeptic... by chandoni · · Score: 1
      While IRV isn't perfect, it's a good patch for our current election system. The others you linked to (approval voting, condorcet, etc) are not. The criteria used by electionmethods.org are interesting from a mathematical point of view, but the public would want to know what kind of politician these systems would elect before trying them out. Its one thing to use a complicated system to choose the #1 football team, another to choose the leader of the Free World (tm).

      The public is already familiar with runoff elections and the need for majority (rather than plurality) rule. An IRV election follows the same "rules" but without the intervening month or two of campaigning (which some people see as a good thing and others may not). The "spoiler problem" in plurality elections clearly exists under real-world conditions, and needs to be fixed by something the public will understand and be willing to trust.

      Electionmethods.org does a good job of pointing out mathematical problems with IRV, but don't give any evidence that these flaws would actually change the outcome in real-world elections. In other words, current public opinion is at exactly the right point to expose the flaws of our current system. If the flaws in IRV would only be exposed in some hypothetical situation where most Republicans prefer Nader to Bush or Greens prefer Kerry to Cobb, then we never have to worry about them (like a program where the only bugs are in procedures that rarely or never get called).

      Don't understimate the difficulty of "selling" a new election system to the public. There's always suspicion that you're just changing things to your own advantage. This is especially problematic with something like Condorcet which is hard to explain to the public: would they believe "trust us, we're mathemeticians?" IRV is easier to sell because it's analogous to something (runoff elections) most people are already familiar with and see as a good idea.

      A more pro-IRV site that describes more of its advantages is fairvote.org.

    5. Re:Observations from a skeptic... by Alsee · · Score: 1

      IRV is only a good patch so long as you are merely pretending to allow third parties, only so long as those toy parties get so few votes that they immediately drop off the list before anything interesting happens.

      Presumably once we reform the election process we will quickly see a jump in third party votes. The moment the sum total of third parties rivals one of the major parties the IRV system goes to hell.

      I admit the concept of IRV is easier to explain to people, but does it really make sense to patch one broken system with another broken system? If we are going to overhaul the election system then I think we are obligated to do so with the best known alternative.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    6. Re:Observations from a skeptic... by mdfst13 · · Score: 1

      Approval voting is about the same difficulty as the current plurality system. Approval voting is much easier to explain and use than IRV. IRV is about the same difficulty as Condorcet. If simplicity and superiority to plurality voting are what is desired, then approval voting should be your choice.

      You want a real life example? How about the following: B = Bush (Sr.), C = Clinton, P = Perot:

      30 BPC
      37 CPB
      13 PBC
      9 PCB
      3 BCP
      6 CBP

      First round: 33 B, 43 C, 22 P
      Second round: 46 B, 52 C

      Clinton wins. Same as with plurality. However, if you do the other two possible races, you get:

      Eliminate Bush: 46C 52P
      Eliminate Clinton: 43B 55P

      Perot would have beaten either Bush or Clinton in a two way race, but he is eliminated in the first round by IRV. Only 9% of voters would prefer anyone but Perot, but that is the result of the initial elimination.

      Approval voting (assuming everyone votes for both the first two candidates in their IRV preference) would give 52B, 55C, 89P. Perot wins, same as condorcet or elector negotiation.

      Approval voting is the simple version of Condorcet; IRV is merely the complicated version of plurality voting. Yes, IRV makes it easier for people to vote for a third party with limited support. The thing is that it only matters when said third party is small. If it actually has enough support to potentially win, IRV misses a lot.

  90. Re:"racist" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's worth keeping in mind that the only legitimate (afaict) role of the electoral college is actually to psuedo-normalize votes by giving less weight to heavily-populated but like-minded urban areas, relative to the less-populated areas, such as the farming Midwest. There are good reasons to do this, for instance the welfare of the country depends on the farmers as much as on the people who don't really care about the farmers. It would obviously be a bad thing for a politician to win the country by catering to the multimillion $ population centers and financing his promises by raping the farmers to oblivion.

    However, Cobb's argument here is basically just a repeated endorsement of Instant Runoff voting. If a state is 60% party X and 40% party Y, and it has, say, 5 seats in the EC, it's intuitively appealing to give 3 of those seats to X and 2 to Y. As it stands, X gets all of them. This is confusing, because the EC is supposed to act (if it is legitimate at all) as an intermediary between the people and the FedGov.

  91. Buzzword distracts from good math - go figure by PMuse · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The need for a better voting algorithm is obvious, but Instant Run-off Voting (IRV) isn't it. IRV is a particular voting algorithm that produces some unpredicatable (to the voter) results. There are much better methods available, such as approval voting and the Condorcet method.

    IRV is little more than a snappy name covering bad math. It makes a lousy poster-child for the movement to adopt an alternative voting method. How bad is the math on IRV? Under certain circumstances, you can benefit your candidate less by ranking him highest than if you had ranked him lower. That is not a result we want adopted. That's actually worse than the current situation where if you cast your single vote for your true favorite, the candidate you dislike most may win.

    --
    "We reject as false the choice between our safety and our ideals." --The American President (20.1.2009)
    1. Re:Buzzword distracts from good math - go figure by zimerman · · Score: 1
      electionmethods.org is an interesting web site...thanks for the link. I like approval voting now, but I'm not sure I understand Condorcet method correctly...Would the number of decisions each voter has to make increase exponentially under Condorcet voting?

      #decisions = [n * (n-1)] / 2
      where n is the number of candidates ???

      That could be a lot of decisions!

      --
      http://www.lexez.com/
    2. Re:Buzzword distracts from good math - go figure by PMuse · · Score: 1

      Condorcet isn't that hard for the voter to do, but it's VERY hard to explain. I'm sorry to say that we just can't sell it. (Not to mention that the name is French, which doesn't help.) ;(

      --
      "We reject as false the choice between our safety and our ideals." --The American President (20.1.2009)
  92. He lost me when... by li99sh79 · · Score: 1
    He conflated Afghanistan with Iraq. US military intervention in Afghanistan was 100% justified and I don't think any right-minded person would disagree. Bin Laden and Al Qaeda were headquartered there and the Taliban government refused to cooperate with the US in bringing Osama to justice. The US, went into Afghanistan, knocked over a brutally oppressive regime. Practically everything after that's been bungled, but the reasons for going into Afghanistan were legitimate and perfectly in line with the "war on terror."

    Iraq is a whole other kettle of fish...

    -sam

    --
    I was just here, where did I go?
  93. Does he know what he's talking about on patents? by Hortensia+Patel · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Mathematical algorithms are discovered, not invented"

    I'm strongly opposed to software patents, but this statement just makes no sense to me. Proofs are discovered. Algorithms are invented, surely?

  94. Re:"racist" by Santos+L.+Halper · · Score: 1

    Whoops, my bad. I spoke too quickly. It's been quite a few years since high school US history.

    --

    "Ask not for whom the bone bones. It bones for thee." --Bender
  95. renewable v.s. non-renewable resources by Tekmage · · Score: 1

    At least the raw materials used for solar and wind power can be reused and replaced over time.

    Nuclear is just another form of non-renewable energy source, like coal, oil and natural gas. Once it's gone, it's gone and we'll be even more S.O.L.'d than before, given our current increasing rate of energy use.

    IMNSHO, the only place nuclear makes any sense is in space, where a few thousand years to decay doesn't matter so much and the space between stars is dark.

    --
    --The more you know, the less you know.
  96. Re:Overcompensation of race, underprotection of co by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yep that is why the Republican National Convention was the white-ist convention anyone has ever seen. You Republican yanks really do live in a fantasy land where true is false and false is true.

  97. Re:"racist" by ynohoo · · Score: 1

    But what are you goint to do when every election gets normalized to a tie?

    Co-operate instead of fighting? Or does that sound too un-American?

  98. Re:Overcompensation of race, underprotection of co by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Damn, you are stupid.

  99. Re:Electoral College is racist? WTF? by p3d0 · · Score: 2, Informative

    No, I think what he meant was that because slave states had greater representation in the Electoral College, their (presumably racist) opinions held more sway.

    --
    Patrick Doyle
    I mod down every jackass who puts his moderation policy in his sig. Oh, wait a sec....
  100. Isolationist Foreign Policy? by AgentTim3 · · Score: 1

    I'm extremely disappointed, and frankly rather suprised, that there weren't any questions concerning foreign policy that made it through. I certainly think that's one of the most relevant issues facing any candidate today.

    In any case, from his comments about halving the defense budget and a couple statements about Iraq and Afghanistan, I have to assume his policy tends toward rather extreme isolationism. Is there anyone out there more familiar with the Greens who can clarify?

    If that is their position, I have to say that this is a party I can never support. We as Americans are members of the world's sole remaining superpower. We have the ability to wield that power as a force of good in the world, and to stop evil men and regimes from doing evil things. Those that would prefer us to sit tight between our oceans and ignore atrocities around the globe, I not only refuse to tolerate, but condemn.

    There is no worse evil than the apathy of good men.

  101. Minorities by KillerDeathRobot · · Score: 1

    Women aren't a minority.

    --
    Thinkin' Lincoln - a web comic of presidential proportions
  102. Re:"racist", perhaps prejudice by Untimely+Ripp'd · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Yes it was a long time ago true, but its not true anymore.

    He said it is a racist (among other things) anachronism. Note the word "anachronism". The point is that the Electoral College system was created, in part, to prop up the racist slave institutions of the south. Since nobody is interested in doing that anymore, at least one intended function of the Electoral College is anachronistic.

    It is too bad that all these years since President Clinton tried to explain it to y'all, many conservatives don't understand that it really does depend on what your definition of "is" is.

    The Electoral College "is" a racist anachronism. That doesn't mean that it functions to enforce/abet racism today (although it might, and maybe Mr. Cobb thinks so -- but his followup discussion suggests that this is NOT what he was getting at).

    there were non black slaves

    Were there white slaves? Where? I'm not saying it didn't happen, but I'm unaware of it. The Constitution doesn't actually refer to slaves, it refers to "free Persons" and "all other Persons". To my knowledge, "all other Persons" was never interpreted to included indentured servants, but I don't know that for a fact. I've never even given it any thought.

    --

    And let the angel whom thou still hast serv'd tell thee ...

  103. However by paranode · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So yes, they get extra help -- because they're poor, not because they're white. Same as the others -- get help because they're poor, not because they are of color.

    Except that you are overlooking the entire issue of affirmative action, what it is and why these people support it. Their mindset is that the only poor people that matter are hispanics and blacks, and similarly in doing so they also manage to insinuate that all black or hispanic people are poor. I would imagine that minorities would take offense at this, but I guess nobody wants to turn down handouts. You can't deny that many schools and companies still use race as a factor in admissions or hiring. They get away with it because they are perceived to be helping "the poor" but all they are really doing is creating another injustice based on a racist logical fallacy.

    Moreover, you can't even label it as "assisting minorities" because as it turns out Asians do not meet this "poor" stereotype so they are conveniently left out. Yet another gaping hole in their claim that anybody but the white Christian male deserves this assistance.

    Equal should mean equal in the eyes of the law.

    1. Re:However by cephyn · · Score: 1

      I'll just say this first: I'm against affirmative action. It's a bandaid fix to a problem that has its roots earlier. by the time college comes around, its too late.

      now, that said, affirmative action is there becuase minorities (NOT poor people) are underrepresented in colleges. Poor people get help all the time in the form of grants and scholarships. Poor people are not underrepresented at public schools. Minorities are. And that is what affirmitive action is trying to cure.

      Again, your argument fails. You keep cross-arguing points.

      --
      Moo.
    2. Re:However by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >minorities (NOT poor people) are underrepresented in colleges... And that is what affirmitive action is trying to cure.

      How hard is it to get into college? I have a hard time believing that anybody that put any effort at all into studying in high school cannot gain entry to college. I do not believe colleges are looking at the race of the potential student and denying access to minorities. They are only looking at academic performance. Your solution is to let students that would not otherwise be able to gain entry to a given school based on their academic performance entry to that school? Why? So they can drop out because the school assumes they learned something in High School?

      The real problem is that poor neighborhoods have poor high schools. Students in those schools are not stimulated to learn anything, and therefore cannot pass college admissions tests. I'd agree with giving them free remedial education until they can pass those tests and get into college.

    3. Re:However by cephyn · · Score: 1

      I agree with you, which is why I'm against affirmative action. Those individuals who attend poor schools do not have the opportunity to get the grades those in more privelidged schools get. In poor schools, there aren't honors classes and AP classes, which count heavily towards admissions.

      The problem lies even further back, as the kids can be "lost" in middle school and even elementary. The fix is not college admissions, its at the beginning.

      --
      Moo.
    4. Re:However by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      Since when did affirmative action come to exist only in Universities? What about hiring practices?

    5. Re:However by AmericanInKiev · · Score: 1

      You're close.

      The argument given by the Supreme Court in upholding Affirmative Action is not that poor black kids have a disporportionate claim to state resources, but that the state has a compelling state interest in including the full panapoly of humanity in the niches of power. If Universities had all white staff, they could not teach minorities, If courts had all-white benches, they would lack the credibiity needed to keep the peace.

      At every level a diverse society performs better with diverse leadership, and - at least as far as education is concerned - this is a compelling reason to take measures intended to ensure a diversity of outcome.

      Credit CSPAN J. Breyer Supreme Court - I'm just the messenger here.

      AIK

    6. Re:However by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What department are you in? English?

      Science and Engineering departments are overflowing with asian, indian, and middle eastern students and professors.

      I have been in academia for 8 years now.

    7. Re:However by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They sure aren't in the english departments, because a depressingly large amount of those foreign students can't communicate in the language of the land at ALL.

      Not such a problem for students, i suppose, but when your TA is a grad student from Lebanon or Korea and lacks the vocabulary to tell you how to use engineering equipment, its quite a ripoff for the students who are paying to be able to take the class

    8. Re:However by DavidTC · · Score: 1
      That's exactly it. It has nothing to do with race. Poor people go to poor schools. Poor schools make you less likely to get into college in two ways: 1) You don't learn as much, 2) Even if you do, they're less likely to accept you. Combine that with 3) Poor people sometimes can't afford college and 4) A lot of rich people get into certain schools simply because of who they are.

      Now, black and hispanic people are much more likely to be poor than white people. (How oriental people factor in I don't know. They just seem to value education more, so they'll make sure the kid does well even at a crappy school, and they'll go without food to pay for college.)

      This has resulted in black and hispanic people being underrepresented in colleges, just like they are underepresented in gold ownership and house ownership.

      But just like it would be silly to offer 'gold discounts' to black people, it's silly to offer cheaper school to them. The problem isn't that they are black and no one wants 'that kind of person' at the school. It's not racism. If there is any racism contributing, it's second order...maybe they aren't getting paid as much as a white person at the job they're working to get though school, but that's not the college's doing.

      The problem is, simply, that they are poor! And, you know what? There are more poor white people than poor black people. (Which does not conflict with black people being more likely to be poor. There are less black people than white people, do the math yourself.)

      The problem is that 'equality' in this county has come to have the completely absurd meanign of 'let's have everything exactly equal the correct percentage of the population'. The problem there is that you can't make the lower class smaller by randomly reaching in and pulling out a dozen black people a year! All you're doing is moving people around.

      Possibly, after years and year of struggle, we can make the lower class have exactly the 'correct' percentage of black people, and the middle class, and the upper class, but someone will have to tell me what the hell the point is to that before I buy into it.

      And if that's 'equality', I have to point out it won't ever happen in some fields. For example, we'll never have as many women firefighters as men. Men fit the physical requires much better than women, so there are a lot more of them. We don't need to start lowering the standards for women, or encouraging women to bulk up and take steroids, there's just no point.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    9. Re:However by Rakarra · · Score: 1
      Now, black and hispanic people are much more likely to be poor than white people. (How oriental people factor in I don't know. They just seem to value education more, so they'll make sure the kid does well even at a crappy school, and they'll go without food to pay for college.)

      Hmm. So does that mean if black and hispanic communities valued education more that they would have a greater representation in college? And wouldn't that then imply that it's not white man racism that keeps them from getting ahead, but rather their own community attitudes?

    10. Re:However by DavidTC · · Score: 1
      The problem isn't 'their community', it's that in poor areas very little money gets spent on education. Whether this is because the community doesn't want to spend what little money they have on education, or if, in fact, they are spending all the money they can on education, and simply have no money, is something that can only be determined on a case-by-case basis. Sometimes, yes, it is the community, or at least the government. Sometimes, though, it's the lack of the ability to print some money to pay teachers.

      And this has nothing to do with 'black and hispanic' communities...the same thing applies to every poor community. Basically as many white people in poor communities don't go to college, but if poor communities contain 15% of the white population and 40% of the black population, there'll will be the obvious inbalance in the resulting college population.

      And, yes, if black and hispanic individuals personally valued education more, they could fight their way through, and end up in college, much like many of them do. But that's not incredibly relevant...almost anyone, if they're smart and determined enough, can get to college.

      The point is that there are plenty of non-smart, non-determined rich kids at colleges, simply because being upper-middle class means that's basically automatic...they have the money, so the kids go to college. Lower-class, and even lower-middle class, does not have the money, and thus the only way to get there is through a lot of hard work and being natively intelligent, and willing to completely ignore the broken-ass grade school system they're exposed to, and they still have to get lucky.

      Which, as I pointed out, there seem to be a larger number of oriental kids who do that as opposed to any other race.

      And I have to point out poor people getting into college on scholarships doesn't scale, anyway.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
  104. Not bad, not bad at all. by dbarclay10 · · Score: 1

    This is pretty decent. I actually agree with all of the candidate's statements, with a few caveats:

    1) Lay off the "racist" stuff a bit. I mean, there's no doubt that there are a number of racist institutions in your country (I'm Canadian myself), but I rather suspect that belaboring the point so much does more harm than good. I'd make it a single campaign issue instead of weaving it into ... a number of campaign issues.
    2) Generating electricity from solar energy is far more polluting than nuclear energy. The chemicals and energy expended to produce solar cells are obscene. It's really quite disgusting. You can still use solar to heat water for home use and such, but generating electricity from it is currently no-win and won't be viable (from a net-energy standpoint) for decades to come (and there are companies which are betting their future on it - the sooner they get it done, the better off they'll be, but even they don't delude themselves into thinking it'll happen *soon*).

    Wind power is great, at least when care is taken not to dramatically change weather patterns. It's pretty local in nature, unfortunately, and I haven't seen any math showing that it's a viable energy source for the entirety of your country.

    That leaves, pretty much, hydro as the only viable renewable energy source available within the forseeable future. Unfortunately, hydro power itself is extremely traumatic to the local environment.

    Nuclear, however, is very clean. It's cleaner than all known energy sources excepting wind power and possibly hydro power (depending on how you define "clean" - hydro power destroys entire ecosystems). The *only* problems with nuclear power are its nonrenewable nature and the toxic waste it creates. The nonrenewable nature of the power is obviously something to consider; the known sources of nuclear fuel could only support modern usage levels for a few hundred years (I think I saw an estimate which said up to a thousand or so, but I can't find it any more). That's enough time to support high industry while we come up with something better though. The toxic waste is largely a marketing worry. Did you know that oil companies probably supported Green Peace's anti-nuclear movement? Go ahead and search for papers written on it, they're out there. There are natural systems in America and elsewhere which have kept things far more mobile than nuclear waste (like, say, water and life) contained for tens of millions of years. There are *truly* viable systems available for storage of nuclear waste for tens of thousands of years - long enough for them to be totally harmless by the time the containment systems fail and the (now non-toxic) waste is released into the ecosystem.

    As you can gather, I don't like seeing unsubstantiated fearmongering when it comes to energy sources :) Nor do I like it when alternatives are suggested which are neither cleaner nor more economically viable than nuclear (such as solar power).

    3) This relates to the nuclear power thing in that I believe they're both based on FUD. Or perhaps more correctly, upon unsubstantiated fears or maybe even a bit of moral extremism. What's the third thing? Genetic modification of life forms. I don't think we should be doing it lightly, and at this point we *certainly* shouldn't be doing it outside of the laboratory, but to espouse a position that is "against" a *science* smacks of near-religious extremism.

    In summary: if I were down in the US there, I might vote for the Green party. It's still not a real clincher, because the three points outlined above indicate some level of nonrational extremism that's a bit scary. NEVER "oppose" an action or a science or a school of thought - just oppose the consequences. ie: instead of ruling out "nuclear power", rule out "brain-numblingly stupid levels of pollution". Keep minds open to how the problems you actually want to solve (polution in this example) *can* be solved. In the case of GM food, the only way it'll ever be safe is if it's

    --

    Barclay family motto:
    Aut agere aut mori.
    (Either action or death.)
    1. Re:Not bad, not bad at all. by Quila · · Score: 1

      Generating electricity from solar energy is far more polluting than nuclear energy.

      They do actually have a new technology using simple heliostats (controlled mirrors that point to the sun) concentrating the sun on a central tower, through which is pumped liquid sodium. It's fairly clean, cheap, efficient, long-lasting (a problem with solar cells), safe and with the storage tanks it can actually produce electricity at night (a big problem with conventional solar).

      The Greens would probably be most useful if they just had several seats in Congress and could nudge legislation and block blatant anti-environmental moves (James Watt anyone?). But no way would I want them in power.

    2. Re:Not bad, not bad at all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except that THAT experiment esentialy showed that solar power was much more expensive than the current oil produced power at the time.

      SOME DAY oil will be expensive enough that the land and maintenence required of those kinds of plants will be economically feasable. Just not now, and probably not for a few decades.

      Here in Ca we have TONS of alternate energy sources, but all told it comes to about 10% of our energy use. Some cannot be expanded much further as the number of potential sites is quite low, wind for example. Others are, well, just plain too expensive at the moment.

    3. Re:Not bad, not bad at all. by Dr.Dubious+DDQ · · Score: 1

      I'd be interested in knowing how much land gets used up in that scheme per unit of electrical power generated as compared with, e.g. nuclear fission, windmills, coal, etc. etc.

      I have a suspicion that this technique would be a useful source of "bonus" electricity, or power for small, isolated areas, but that if we tried to make extensive use of it, we'd have to chop down a lot of forest and cover up a lot of potentially arable land to make room for enough of them to make a big difference...

    4. Re:Not bad, not bad at all. by Quila · · Score: 1

      Unlike the Greens I know there are many factors to consider, and solar-only or wind-only is a pipe dream. But that doesn't mean we can't use solar where it'll do some good and save some fuel, pollution and/or nuclear waste.

      A 200MW plant should take a total of about 2.5 million square meters of land area (~600 acres), the 10MW prototype took 81,000 (~20 acres). But about land use, they're sticking them out in the desert for now. It would be best as an addition to the current grid, and only in sunny areas, but there are some cool (hot?) advantages:

      Produces highest electricity during peak usage hours, but can still add to the grid after dark due to the heat stored in the tanks. Models expected around 2010 will be able to operate 24/7.

      It's very safe unless you touch the collector (1,000F!). Spills from the huge tanks would quickly freeze on the ground so could just be shoveled up and recycled.

      It requires less infrastructure than coal, gas or oil. Unlike nuclear, the currently paranoid insane regulations would be missing, and there would be no need for radioactive fuel generation, transport or disposition (and the associated security concerns).

      The big technical hurdles have been solved, such as how to design the collector to absorb 95% of sunlight, run the sodium through it, and withstand heat cycles ranging between 500 and 1,000 F. It works now, but better materials would make it more efficient. One of the big problems now is the expense of the heliostats, but that would be solved with mass production.

    5. Re:Not bad, not bad at all. by Dr.Dubious+DDQ · · Score: 1

      Certainly sounds like a big improvement over photovoltaic cells, and definitely a better use for an empty patch in the middle of the desert than, say, another shopping mall.

      Anybody checked to see what, if any, effect on the local temperature and/or whether a setup like this has? Does it produce an effect analogous to the "urban heat island" effect that cities can have?

      Yes, I DO like to ask strange questions...

    6. Re:Not bad, not bad at all. by Quila · · Score: 1

      Thinking about it, I'd say no general hot spot, since it's actually keeping the sun from hitting the ground.

      And I believe they put insulator and coolant between the tanks and the ground to keep it from drying out. Heaven forbid they get dry ground in the desert (???), but I guess they had a good reason.

  105. Re: "people of color " by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

    Consider also that many European groups consider themselves to be minorities -- Italians and the Irish seem to be particularly vocal about this -- and they fall into the Caucasian level.

    And at what genetic level does one become a minority? One black ancestor six generations ago may have little influence on your current genetics, but does it make you black?

    --
    You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
  106. answer on "corruption" misses the point entirely by tjic · · Score: 2, Insightful
    The bureaucratic system may well be corrupt but what we really need to address is the corruption in the White House and in Congress

    Sounds good to me, but why not do this at the same time as fighting corruption in the rest of the government? It's an age-old logical/rhetorical fallacy to cast things as either/or when they're not. "Well, I'd sure it would be great if the US gov used more free software, but we've got to concentrate on health care!" Huh?

    There's an old political joke "sometimes the Republicans lose, and sometimes the Democrats lose, but the bureaucrats always win".

    What is the Green dodging when he refuses to agree that corruption in the bureaucracy should be dealth with?

    -that's who makes the laws and the decisions which support the transnational corporate empire. Actually, Congress votes on, and the President signs, legislation that *enables* various bureaus to pass the detailed legislation. Do you think Congress specifies how many acres of BLM land are open to cattle, or how the feds should pay farmers not to grow food, or how the bidding works for military projects? No! Congress leaves all of those details to others...and, as we all know "the devil is in the details". Saying otherwise is refusing to acknowledge how government works.

    Oh, yeah, one more thing "transnational corporate empire" ?!? Another "WTF" moment.

    Resolved:

    • I do not vote for people who wear tinfoil hats
    • I do not vote for people who call dollars "federal reserve fiat currency"
    • I do not vote for people who complain about Jewish bankers
    • I do not vote for people who have - even once in their life - used the phrase "transnational corporate empire".
    You want to be considered a serious candidate? Then put down the "Free Mumia!" level rhetoric.

    The halls of Congress are filled with lobbyists representing the international profiteers who play Congress like puppets on strings.

    Yep. And when the Greens control how every single acre of land is used, and you need a permit and special dispensation to spread DEET on yourself before going on a hike, all the lobbyists are going to pack up and move to Canada?

    I should beleive that...what?

    If we take the private money out of our public elections and away from our public officials, we'll go a long way in addressing corruption and ensuring that we truly have a government by the people.

    Donations to political parties aren't a sign of corruption, they're a sign that government has power. How many of you are worried about crypto rights, free software, etc., and have given money to the EFF? How many of you have a candidate you think is dangerous, and have given money to the other guy, to help him get elected?

    Saying "money is the problem" ignores the fact that people have differing views, that each of us wants some politician to win some race and some other politician to lose, and that we sometimes give money to help make this happen.

    When money is outlawed, do you think that folks will stop trying to influence elections? No! It just moves into backrooms. Look at the last round of campaign finance reform we had - now instead of folks just donating to their favorite candidates, we've got a proliferation of seperate groups, all running attack ads. I can't get too upset about lots of free speech myself, but my point is that political speech sees censorship as damage and routes around it. You can't stop it. Thinking you can is naive.

    We also have to stop the revolving door between industry, Congress and the White House.

    It sounds nice, but tell me how you're going to implement it? The "once you work for government you may never work for private business again" rule?

    There have to be much tighter restrictions on public servants going over to private industry.

    Again, sounds great, but it also sounds like this politician hasn't actually thought any of this through.

  107. Re:"racist" by Doesn't_Comment_Code · · Score: 0, Troll

    ...the only legitimate (afaict) role of the electoral college is actually to psuedo-normalize votes...

    This is confusing, because the EC is supposed to act (if it is legitimate at all) as an intermediary between the people and the FedGov.


    Additionally, the electoral college exists to secure States' rights. I think you're expressing how you think our representation should be. Many people like the idea of direct (or as direct as possible) representation. When in fact, it is the State that actually votes. This was done on purpose. And in the wide scope of history, it makes sense. States reserve the right to cast their votes however they want. Two states do have somewhat of a split between their electoral votes. And any other state could do so if it so chose.

    --

    Slashdot Syndrome: the sudden, extreme urge to correct someone in order to validate one's self.
  108. no vote from me by mlong · · Score: 1
    Well I certainly won't be voting for the greens, and here's why:

    The Electoral College is an historical, anti-democratic and racist anachronism which needs to be abolished. If you're wondering why it is racist, remember that when it was created, slaves were counted as three-fifths of a person to determine representation, yet they couldn't vote. Therefore, slave states had greater representation in the Electoral College-as if counting any human being as a portion of person wasn't insulting enough.

    Ok this guy doesn't even know what he is talking about. All blacks can vote, and they can sway the popular vote towards either party. There is no racism here. The electorial college was created not to be racist, but because the founding fathers didn't think citizens were smart enough or informed enough to vote for someone. So they needed some insurance so that the popular person wouldn't necessarily be elected, but the candidate who was supported by the elite and learned would. While I agree the electorial college should be abolished, I don't think it is racist. If anything, it is biased towards the two parties. Third parties don't stand a chance as long as the electorial college exists.

    The "war on drugs" is racist and an insult to all Americans. This "war" has incarcerated people of color at a much higher rate than white people. It has resulted in senseless attacks on innocent people and on our Constitution. We have to treat drug addiction as a health problem, not as a crime.

    Is there something in African American DNA that forces them to use illegal drugs? If not, then how are anti-drug policies racist? The law says that it is illegal to use drugs, so how exactly are these people innocent? It is an addiction, but did someone force them to take their first hit? And were they unaware it was illegal when they did so? I guess the Greens don't believe in personal responsibility.

    Greens have moved beyond a lesser-evil approach to politics as well as to the issues you describe above. I cannot under any circumstances accept nuclear power and genetically modified foods as a healthy alternative. There are such simpler and more sensible ways to approach these issues. We could easily eliminate the need for nuclear power by conserving more energy. We could replace nuclear power-and coal and other dirty forms of producing power-with the abundance of solar energy which shines on our country. Wind turbines, like the one I visited in Nebraska recently, are also part of the solution.

    So he ignores the fact that the latest advances in nuclear power make it a safer alternative? So he wants to use windmills and solar power? They aren't economical, efficient enough, don't produce enough power for large-scale needs, and there are many issues to work out. How many birds does a nuclear power plant kill? And talking about conservation? So which is it...freedom and personal choice, or government-mandated energy conservation?

    --
    //m
  109. Starlink corn wasn't a disaster by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

    It was a successful livestock feed. One food manufacturer illegally took Starlink (which they were *not* supposed to put into human food) and put it into human food. This is the same as putting anything else that isn't legal to put into human food in there. Beyond that, there have never been any medical problems caused by Starlink, nor to my knowledge does anyone have any serious concerns theories that Starlink would cause medical problems. As a matter of fact, at the time that the one food manufacturer misused Starlink, Starlink was waiting for approval for use in human food.

    The only concern that Starlink raised (and I'm not trying to minimize it) is that a food vendor improperly used something not approved for human consumption in food intended for humans. That is certainly not a genetically-enhanced-food-specific problem.

    Frankly, I think that people affected by European agricultural interests (which don't want the predominantly US-based genetic engineering industry to dominant them), which have run PR campaigns against genetically-enhanced food. People were quite scared of GE food by the time that Starlink rolled around, and GE opponents simply used Starlink as a rallying point for abuses of GE. Really, though, Starlink wasn't a particularly nasty case.

  110. Review by teetam · · Score: 1
    Good answers. But I cannot help but feel that Greens make the right observations and the wrong conclusions.

    The solution to eliminate corruption in government is not to increase the size of the government and hope it does a good job.

    He says that he opposes government interference in out lives (when it comes to sexuality etc.) but at the same time he wants the government to be bigger and regulate businesses more. For example, how will he make sure that there are no GM foods? Obviously, he wants to increase government regulations about food manufacturers. This will lead to a bigger bureaucracy and more corruption, not less.

    Also, he ignores various truths like (a) nuclear energy is actually safer than the alternatives and more cost effective (b) genetically modified foods are just as safe as (or safer than) organic foods and so on.

    None of these three parties tackle the issue of bloated government and how to hold the individual to be above the state.

    --
    All your favorite sites in one place!
  111. Interesting by mattr · · Score: 1

    He has some good points. Some not so hot in fact quite chilly ones too. But he's more knowledgeable and friendlier than Bush, Kerry , or anyone in their retinues, to Slashdot (that is if Slashdot asked them for comments, I didn't catch the outcome on that).

    My family's always been "Republican" but I'm quite fed up with the achievements such as they are of the Bush family, and I agree with much of what the poster says. I also cannot forgive Bush for what he did to Colin Powell, the only high U.S. official I remember being fiercely impressed with.

    But I don't think he's going to be able to get all those things rammed down Congress' throat if he wins. My immediate problems are: overuse of the word racist in a written comment, no question elimination of nuclear power, slash of the military soon after 9/11 and oh, does he remember N. Korea threatening nuclear war? That last one bugs me a bit since I think he was saying he would turn the city I am currently in (Tokyo) into a sea of fire or some such (again). I think his stance requires realistic alternatives (or some kind of proof.. links?) to say that solar power can save us all, etc. Also I'd like to hear about his position on Burt Rutan's crew and space exploration in general. And how about info about how to handle the food and water shortage (water is here, food will be too when GM is theoretically outlawed). Unfortunately the comments come across as a sweeping, charismatic work of fiction which are well scaled for mayoral elections perhaps but not for solving all of our massive intertwined problems. I think his ideas on health, law, freedom, schools, and voting are all interesting and should at least be carried in the NY Times as-is so people can see what the contenders have to say. Should be good for the Greens to have to defend what they say (and they are probably better at it overseas already..)

    It just sounds like as it is, if/when he actually entered office it would be like a sandbag dropping on his shoulders when the reality of it all hit him. Might overcome it with a stellar team, haven't heard anything about them, maybe it's the conspiracy (maybe real but come on)? Finally this is the most brainpower I want to expend on a candidate who himself does not in fact seem to intend to win this election. Heck with him!

    Well I figure my absentee vote will go to Kerry as he is the lesser of two evils, and in the current voting system that will help get Bush out of office more than voting for anyone else would. Sounds like the Greens are based on loftiness and ignorance, plus a few really ingenious ideas which it would be nice for one of the major parties to pick up. Too bad, I'd be ten times more impressed if they could get someone well known and respected to run. Of course they couldn't pay a successful CEO.. hmm are these guys even interested in capitalism? Only game in town for now, it seems to work to a point. Maybe they should ask Soros? Oh never mind. How about if all the contenders joined together? Nader as President, this guy as VP, Soros as Secretary of State or something, etc. Or maybe Kerry should listen to all these guys' rhetoric, steal a few lines, get a massage to loosen up, and have a real showdown with Bush that gets him the vote of both intelligent and unintelligent Americans. Doesn't seem he's doing too well on either side.

    Here's another suggestion.. how about somebody making a realistic, convincing suggestion for a world government? (Not one ruled solely by U.S.' superpower military force). Come to think of it, slashdot has more science fiction lovers I would expect than any other audience for a political discussion, people are therefore you might think a little more imaginative or open to freewheeling discussions along these lines. I'm curious about what people would say if asked to imagine the ideal world society for the 21st century, and sketch out in anecdotes what the U.S. would be like in such a world. Aside from say the nanotechnology of 50-100 years from now, how ought the world look by the end of the Century, and what are the key features necessary in the U.S. to approach it, so that we can have the ideal society of the future today. 'Course someone is just going to ask for free movies and mp3z..

  112. Re:Electoral College is racist? WTF? by tjic · · Score: 1
    No, I think what he meant was that because slave states had greater representation in the Electoral College, their (presumably racist) opinions held more sway.

    I can understand and agree with that, but the Green is arguing that the electoral college - currently - is still racist.

    This is silly.

    What the Electoral College is is slightly anti-direct-democracy.

    Which makes sense, when you realize that the US was formed as sort of a UN or EU in North America - an organization *above* state level. Note that in the rest of the world "state" means government / nation. Spain is a state. France is a state. 200 yrs ago New York was a state, with it's own currency and defense, and so was Rhode Island.

    The E.C. was a method to give each state somewhat equal power, just as Spain, France, and Iceland each have somewhat equal power in the UN.

  113. Re:Overcompensation of race, underprotection of co by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "I'm not racist, some of my best friends are black." So says the RACIST Republicans.

  114. Re:Thank you Mr. Cobb by kryonD · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Sorry, but all respect disappeared the moment he used the term frankenfood. He rattled on and on about current policies being racist, but then he turns to GM food and suddenly drops to the level of a 5 year old by calling it names. This is almost always the sign of someone feabily assaulting something they don't understand and have just been convinced they are not supposed to like it.

    I'm not saying I'm for or against GM food, but a candidate for the presidency of the united states could have produced a more intelligent argument aginst it than just calling it "frankenfood"

    --
    I've dirtied my hands writing poetry, for the sake of seduction; that is, for the sake of a useful cause. --Dostoevsky
  115. Not a party for conservatives by ChiralSoftware · · Score: 2, Insightful
    He says: For Republicans, the Greens offer true conservatism, which means keeping the government out of your personal business, out of your bedroom and out of your library.

    Great, by doing that they will have plenty of time to stay in our financial affairs, bank accounts, financial transactions, and gun safes. They talk about things like having not just a minimum wage, but also a maximum wage. Basically, to enforce their financial plans will require law enforcement powers that may be even worse than what they say they want to get rid of. I sympathize strongly with their ideals but it ultimately sounds like they want to create their own police state, like somehow having a police state will protect workers and minorities. They tried that once. It was called a "dictatorship of the proletariat". It sounded like a great idea but pretty soon there were mountains of bodies of people they "saved". It's the old logic of "we had to burn the village in order to save it."

  116. Wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Rich blacks and hispanics don't need any help to get into college. They just need to go to school and not fuck around. Affirmitive action apologists believe that this underrepresentation is due to socio-economic status, therefore it does end up being tied to poverty.

  117. Who modded this shit up? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    • Spurious reference to Rodney King.
    • Whites are a minority in the state that featured the Rodney King beating.
    • Cites study of blacks as representative of minorities.
    What a bunch of racist bullshit.
  118. Re:Electoral College is racist? WTF? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Obviously it must be more then that, because he used the word 'is'. The word 'is' is in the present tense, not the past tense.

    The only other possibilities if his English is crappy, or he believes in time travel.

  119. true democracy in 1860 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    well, seeing as how vast swaths of the south were african americans, id have to say that a true one-person one-vote secret ballot system back then would have landed an anti-slavery person in the white house.

    of course it would have been impossible, because under corporate oligarchy (which slavery was just a form of), all elections are shams controlled by elites.

  120. More unrealistic replies by MobyDisk · · Score: 1
    Greens have moved beyond a lesser-evil approach to politics...
    This quote summarizes his stance very well. To me, this reads as "Greens don't accept compromise." That's too bad. They just lost any chance of ever getting their ideas through a democratic system. This country was founded on compromise.
    ... I cannot under any circumstances accept nuclear power
    I can accept it in lots of places. How about alpha-emitters such that are used by the Galileo, Cassini, and Apollo space missions? What about the alpha emitters which are safe enough to hold in your hand and can fit in AA batteries? How about the pebble reactors China is proposing, where they can't meltdown? Or future breeder reactors that consume their own waste? Blanket statements like this sound good to the uninformed person, but make bad policies. Issues just aren't this simple once you have to actually implement them.
    ...I cannot under any circumstances accept... genetically modified foods as a healthy alternative.
    Good. Don't buy them. Shop at Whole Foods or Trader Joes. Or maybe your local grower's market. But don't legislate away my mom's ability to eat the genetically modified wheat that she isn't allergic to. She is >50 years old, and at bread all her life. If it kills her in 50 years, that's okay, our family will deal with it. :-)
    There are such simpler and more sensible ways to approach these issues. We could easily eliminate the need for nuclear power by conserving more energy.
    This is where I need one of the geeks who can quote energy stats off the top of their head. Can conservation really suffice? I am very skeptical of this. It sounds more like an extreme environmentalist response to me.
    We could replace nuclear power-and coal and other dirty forms of producing power-with the abundance of solar energy which shines on our country.
    Multiply that over-abundance by about .01, and that's what current technology can successfully absorb and deliver to your home. (Nuclear power averages about 1.5 cents per kilowatt-hour, solar maxes at about $1 per kilowatt-hour)
  121. Here is what they will do... by El+Camino+SS · · Score: 1, Insightful


    Who is to die if the crops fail from something that a herbicide or pesticide could prevent ? Betch it ain't Americans. It'll be the poor bloody Indians or Africans. And "Green" America will do what then?

    America will actually have farms grow food.

    Currently we pay them to not grow food, to keep prices higher so we can import it for cheaper wages... thus screwing the farmers in a slow death.

    Also, people might get a bag of chips instead of the BIG GRAB of chips and save about seventy pounds off of themselves.

    Small independent American farmers will actually be able to feed their children when the price that has been deflated below survival wages actually climbs to the point of a sustainable economy, instead of the global predatory farming practices that have happened today.

    Just look at the Thunderdome wasteland Europe has become for going against genetically modified foods... those poor bastards are starving to death!

    1. Re:Here is what they will do... by dasmegabyte · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Here's my problem though: there is absolutely NOTHING wrong with GMO foods, just like there isn't anything wrong with organic farming. If GMO foods can increase worldwide production or create a tastier vegetable, more power to them. It should not be illegal merely because it uses the specter of genetic modification. After all, we've been genetically modifying plants and animals since the beginning of time. We call it agriculture -- taking a type of grapes that doesn't taste good but it hardy and joining it with a type of grapes that tastes great but won't grow anywhere.

      The idea that GMO is going to invent new disasters that won't be discovered during testing is preposterous, because this isn't a fear that's new to GMO. The same thing happens with regular agriculture.

      Interestingly enough, I doubt that any farmer would protest if we discovered that flipping a few peptide chains could result in a plant that grew faster and needed less pesticides and water. They're not afraid of new strains, and the ones that are are already trying their hand in the organic world. I like organic farming, they make some delicious fucking apples man. But I don't think that it's the only possible way.

      --
      Hey freaks: now you're ju
    2. Re:Here is what they will do... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you just said... Currently we pay them to not grow food, to keep prices higher... AND ...the price that has been deflated below survival wages ... SO you claim prices are both higher and lower at the same time... which is it?

    3. Re:Here is what they will do... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The idea that GMO is going to invent new disasters that won't be discovered during testing is preposterous, because this isn't a fear that's new to GMO. The same thing happens with regular agriculture.

      I can destroy your argument with 3 tiny letters B-S-E

      Anyone that thinks that we can design and grow genetically modified foods that are safe in the long term should look at what happened with Mad-cow desease and the "safe" policy of "Refactored" catle feed.

      The farming companies ground up sick and dying cows and used it make new cattle feed. Why, because it was cheaper. The results of that error took 20 years before it became a public health crisis.

      Do you realy expect profit motivated agribusiness companies to do a better job with the safety of genetically modified food?

      Tapeworm

    4. Re:Here is what they will do... by LMariachi · · Score: 2, Informative
      we've been genetically modifying plants and animals since the beginning of time. We call it agriculture -- taking a type of grapes that doesn't taste good but it hardy and joining it with a type of grapes that tastes great but won't grow anywhere.

      -1 Disingenuous. What kind of agriculture results in genes from fish or insects being inserted into a plant's DNA? Genetic modification is quite different from selective breeding or grafting. Besides, we don't need increased yields. World hunger is a problem of distribution, not production.

    5. Re:Here is what they will do... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Anyone that thinks that we can design and grow genetically modified foods that are safe in the long term should look at what happened with Mad-cow desease and the "safe" policy of "Refactored" catle feed.

      The farming companies ground up sick and dying cows and used it make new cattle feed. Why, because it was cheaper. The results of that error took 20 years before it became a public health crisis.


      What does that have anything to do with genetically modified food ? Talk about red herrings.

    6. Re:Here is what they will do... by DARKFORCE123 · · Score: 0

      For now its not a problem . But thanks to places like India it will be.

    7. Re:Here is what they will do... by freejung · · Score: 1

      You are overlooking the intellectual property law problems, which are the main problem with GMOs.

    8. Re:Here is what they will do... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      God damn, why won't you just go away?! Nobody wants you here. You contriblute nothing but infantile, yet tediously pedantic, tripe. You're useless. Go away! Fuck off!

    9. Re:Here is what they will do... by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > I can destroy your argument with 3 tiny letters B-S-E

      You are a fool, BSE has nothing to do with GMO.

    10. Re:Here is what they will do... by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > What kind of agriculture results in genes from fish or insects being inserted into a plant's DNA?

      None. Nor do any released GMO plants. THERE ARE NO ANIMAL GENES IN DISTRIBUTED GMO CROPS! The glowing flounder genes & stuff you heard about are LABORATORY ONLY -- to understand the genes, not to distribute the crops. The FDA regulates GMO very heavily (not that they are known for accuracy or making sense). Try knowing your subject before ranting about it.

    11. Re:Here is what they will do... by LMariachi · · Score: 1

      Who's ranting? I never said they were released into the wild. And you never countered my point, which is that GM modification is fundamentally different from selective breeding and not "the same thing" at all.

  122. Completely unrealistic by greg_barton · · Score: 1

    We could easily eliminate the need for nuclear power by conserving more energy.

    This man is out of touch with reality. I'd love it if the American people were less addicted to energy consumption, but they are, and that's not going to change. Never, in the course of human history, has a society reduced it's consumption rate without a catastrophic change coming first. (i.e. plague, war wiping it out, etc.) Making policy based on hopes that human nature will change is a fool's errand.

    1. Re:Completely unrealistic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      N-o m-o-r-e o-i-l. Catastrophic enough?

  123. Question for David Cobb by eluusive · · Score: 0, Troll

    Do you have any chance in hell of being elected?

    Let me answer for him: NO.
    Does he have a chance at getting votes? YES.
    Would these votes otherwise go to Kerry, in most cases? YES.
    Could this cause Kerry to lose by a small margin? YES.

    Maybe we should look over what happened in 2000 with Gore and Ralph Nader. <obligatory deleted>

  124. Proportional, Yes, IRV, no. by bmasel · · Score: 1

    Going to Instant Runoff effectively ends the debate for a decade, setting back any chance to enact a proportional system.

    --
    Ben Masel: 51,282 votes for US Senate in the Wisconsin Democratic Primary
  125. Better than some alternatives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Imagine what would happen if Greg@RageNet were elected! Mandatory forced anal intercourse for all, half of the children (randomly chosen) would be lobotomized at age 5 to make a new servant class, and each family would have to keep a man-eating bear in their homes.

    What? This doesn't represent your actual views? Now you know how a Green might feel after reading your comment.

  126. Re:"racist" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    10 out of 10 Terrorists agree - Anybody but Bush in 2004

    Nice sig... but yer kidding, right? The REAL terrorists LOVE the fact that Bush went off and attacked Iraq... which has no connection to Al Qaeda, 9/11, the Cole bombing, etc, etc... and has completely ignored them, leaving them free to plot their next attack on us.

  127. Re:Overcompensation of race, underprotection of co by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 1

    Now, if we close all of our overseas bases of operation, and we get attacked, where does that leave us?

    You've paid hundreds of billions of dollars for a nuclear navy, with many carrier groups holding the finest naval aviators in the world, with nuclear power plants that allow them to cruise for years ... and you have the utter gall to think that this has no force? What the hell do you think a nuclear aircraft carrier IS, anyway? It sure as fuck isn't a DEFENSIVE weapon; carriers are meant to bring an entire air force to other nations in the world and attack them.

    The 20th Century was filled with examples of American ships offshore of other people's countries, bombarding targets inland. Get a sense of perspective, Ace.

    --
    [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
  128. Re:Overcompensation of race, underprotection of co by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So when Christian Republicans say that inter-racial marriage is wrong and a sin they are NOT being racist!?

  129. I call bullshit by Tony · · Score: 4, Insightful

    We have too many freeloaders. There are many who are fully capable, who are *LAZY*.

    There aren't as many as you seem to think.

    My wife manages a regional welfare-to-work program. She deals with welfare recipients *every day.* Her job: get them off the dole, and into the workforce. She experiences *every day* the reason *most* people are on welfare.

    The system is stacked against them.

    Most of the people she helps *want* to be independent. Many have come on poor times because of lost jobs, or poor seasonal work performance. (What's the difference between a fisherman and a large pizza? The pizza can feed a family of four.) We live in a country where 10% of the population controls 50% of the wealth, but only pays 28% of the taxes. We live in a country with a 3% unemployment rate.

    How are these people you call lazy supposed to get a toehold in a world like this?

    There are some that are truly lazy, and expect a hand-out. But these are few. Very few. Within a population of 50,000, there are 3 that she claims, "Even Jesus hates."

    A captialistic society is dog-eat-dog, and it makes everyone better for it.

    What's your evidence for this? I see a lot of Randian rhetoric, but very little evidence. In fact, the evidence I *do* see suggests that those in power will do everything they can to retain and increase power. Without government regulation (or at least government oversight), those in control will destroy potential competitors *before* they become competitors.

    I am well-off, and I'd prefer *not* to live in a dog-eat-dog world. I think everyone would be better off if we realized we were all in this together, and only through kindness, cooperation, and good intentions will we come out the other end a sane and good society. I don't put my faith in some vague "market," or in well-debunked and overly-simplicistic views of economic theory.

    The market looks out for the market, not people. And I don't give a fuck about the market. I care about people.

    Granted, I doubt many people share that point of view, and many people would exploit anything vaguely innocent for their own profit. But there you go.

    --
    Microsoft is to software what Budweiser is to beer.
    1. Re:I call bullshit by October_30th · · Score: 1
      There are some that are truly lazy, and expect a hand-out. But these are few. Very few. Within a population of 50,000, there are 3 that she claims, "Even Jesus hates."

      Thank you.

      That was the point I was trying to make, but I just couldn't put it in a nutshell.

      --
      The owls are not what they seem
    2. Re:I call bullshit by the_meager · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You can't blame the free market for half the nations wealth coming into the hands of 10% of the population. Such a statement shows signs of both ignorance and naivete.

      What's the evidence that a capitalist society is dog-eat-dog, and it makes everyone better for it? Little and uncommon.

      I think Rand is a whacko. She was never any good at libertarianism or economics, and always kind of imposed a sort of cult-like following in her supporters. Heinlein and the Austrian economists did it better.

      What a free market society does do is reward empathy and service. In a free market society, only the businesses that serve the costumer, honestly and efficiently, succeed. In a mixed market society, those who start accumulating wealth can influence politics to protect them.

      I would prefer a separation of the term "free market" from "capitalism". Capitalism, as defined by Karl Marx, is really "Market Socialism". That is to say, he took a free market system without any government regulation or intervention, labelled it capitalism, and then put a spin on the definition of it -- essentially saying that in a free market, businessmen exploit everyone -- ignoring the links between businessmen in politicians. Modern America isn't about free markets, it is about "capitalism" as defined by Marx. It is, in essence, Market Socialism, with the modern corporation being the greatest utility in nationalizing industry, and maximizing profits at the expense of everything.

      Who, pray tell, has debunked the free market?

      And as far as hard times causing the loss of jobs... You can't use localized problems to demonstrate a national crises.

      As population rises, the number of jobs increase. The more of a welfare state you have, the larger the unemployment.

      as Thomas Sowell said,
      "One of the most dangerous things about the welfare state is that it breaks the connection between what people have produced and what they consume, at least in many people's minds. The welfare state makes it possible for individuals to think about money or goods as just arbitrary dispensations."

      "The welfare state is not really about the welfare of the masses. It is about the egos of the elites."

      Now, even being a free market libertarian, I would not object to a minimal welfare state in which a widower ended up with the children after her husband left her, or died in some accident or defending the country. However, I think it is complete bullshit to suggest that I would be of dubious character if I did not want to take care of some lucentious bink who has like nine kids from thirteen fathers (I know the math doesn't work out...) and demands to be taken care of. I think anyone who does, is either incredibly twisted, or inclined to use such a position to acquire influence within politics.

      I think what you're missing is that without government regulation and interference, the wealthy elite DO NOT get to say in control, and they do not get to ward off would-be competitors as they are no longer protected. They are forced to play on a level field. For most of them, this would be their undoing. For some of them, they might make an honest business and prove to be ok people. Could you honestly argue against that?

      I don't think so.

      --
      Speckpot?
    3. Re:I call bullshit by Bloodbath · · Score: 1

      The system is stacked against them.

      I would highly recommend that you read the book "The millionaire next door."

      Most of the people she helps *want* to be independent. Many have come on poor times because of lost jobs, or poor seasonal work performance.

      If you have to go on welfare because you lost your job, you _probably_ either a) failed to live below you means, b) had too many children too early (too early as in your bank account/income wasn't high enough, not too early as in age), or c) were not disciplined enough with your money. I'm sure you can find exceptions, but the exception proves the rule. If you want evidence...that is, hard statistics...read the book I recommended.

      I don't say this to insult anyone, because I have made mistakes and I have been without a job as well. But I blame myself for my mistakes, not "the man" or "the system".

      I'm not saying we should get rid of welfare as a concept (although I do believe we should get the government out of it). I just reject this notion that most poor people are simply "unfortunate" or "unlucky". Most of the help they need has to come from within.

      Without government regulation (or at least government oversight), those in control will destroy potential competitors *before* they become competitors.

      Only the government has the power to destroy. You simply mean their potential competitors won't be able to turn a profit. If that is the case, then it is the consumers who have chosen to stick with "those in control".

      The fact is, if "those in control" provide consumers with a bad service or bad product, then investors will create the competition, and consumers will decide who is really in control. Of course, "bad service" and "bad product" are subjective terms, and each consumer is free to choose for themselves. That's what is so beautiful about the free market.

    4. Re:I call bullshit by bheerssen · · Score: 1

      Let's also not forget that nobody gets rich soley on their own merits. Society also plays a roles in that it allows people to get rich in the first place. This is what justifies taxing the successful at a higher rate than the poor: the rich have benifited more from society's largess and should have to contribute back more in the way of taxes.

      --
      (Score: -1, Stupid)
    5. Re:I call bullshit by Tony · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You simply mean their potential competitors won't be able to turn a profit.

      History indicates otherwise. It's not that one company is so successful that competitors can't make a profit; the problem is when one company is able to *control* the ability of others to turn a profit, or even survive.

      Our anti-trust system was instituted because the free trade of the 19th centry led to situations where major corporations were able to block upstart competitors from even entering the market, let alone turning a profit. Standard oil controlled access to distribution routes, and was able to block anyone from transporting competing products. This was back in the days of mostly-unregulated markets, closer to the "ideal" of a free market than we are today.

      The "free market" has historically *not* worked. Those who yearn for complete freedom in the market ignore the preponderance of evidence from history. In *every* case, a certain handful of corporations get so large, they become the de-facto government, controlling access to the ability to make wealth. That is exactly what we are seeing today.

      --
      Microsoft is to software what Budweiser is to beer.
    6. Re:I call bullshit by Tony · · Score: 1

      I think what you're missing is that without government regulation and interference, the wealthy elite DO NOT get to say in control, and they do not get to ward off would-be competitors as they are no longer protected. They are forced to play on a level field. For most of them, this would be their undoing. For some of them, they might make an honest business and prove to be ok people. Could you honestly argue against that?

      Yes, I *can* argue against that.

      Basically, money==power. The more money one has, the greater their ability to manipulate their environment to their liking. This can be done through either official political channels (such as influencing the government), or through unofficial channels, such as the ability to purchase up all resources to block a competitor.

      I believe the ideal of a free market society is great. But I also believe the ideal of communism is great. The problem is, they both run counter to human nature. The major difference between the two is that a true communism is easier to exploit than a true free market society.

      That doesn't mean that it's hard to game a free market. It's very easy, as long as you have superior position. For the poor, it's difficult to win. It's like playing a chess game without a queen, when your opponent has one. Sure, you *can* win, as long as your oponent truly sucks. But if those in a superior position have a modicum of competence, you don't stand a chance.

      Do you think the elite 10% will easily give up their 50% of the resources? Hell, no. And since they control those resources, they are the ones who make the rules, in a free market society or in a republico-democracy with a socialist/capitalist economy.

      The "ignorance and naivete" is to deny that some have a distinct and almost-insurmountable advantage. Just as history has shown that communism won't work as things stand now, so a free market economy won't work, as things stand now. There are too many people with too much control who are willing to fuck over as many people as necessary to stay in control.

      But that's how I see the world. I've been told I'm a pessimist.

      --
      Microsoft is to software what Budweiser is to beer.
    7. Re:I call bullshit by the_meager · · Score: 1

      In a system of limited power, with the few powers of the government explicitly written down in a constitution, and backed up by the people, using policial channels to get an edge cannot easily occur. With even the slightest interaction between business and politics, this can occur.

      The ideal of communism is great? Maybe the end-dream is great, but communism itself is hardly great. To think that one man, or a small number of men, can central plan an economy efficiently is absurd. The closest thing to efficiency would be an "econometrics" system ala Asimov. Unfortunately, it still would not be efficient. On top of that, it would still be difficult to decide, for instance, whether the shoes a particular group needs should be Nike or Reebok, or whatever. Unless, of course, the greatness of a society is measured by how like one another you can mold people into being.

      I don't want to sound like I'm insulting you, but you can definitely tell where your pesimism comes out. You view a free market, and open trade as a zero-sum game. The truth of the matter is, the poor don't have to win, and the wealthier business owners don't have to win, in order for both parties to increase both their own wealth and their own living standards.

      Do I think the elite 10% will easily give up their 50%? Of course not. I think you're failing to grasp who has the power to make the rules in a free market society, or in a limited Republic with democratically elected officials. In a socialist or mixed-market society, it is very clear who makes the rules. In the former society, the rules are few and far between, and society is governed almost entirely by the market (the invisible hand, naturally enough).

      I don't think that I denied that some people have a distinct and almost-insurmountable advantage. To deny this is to deny human nature. Some people are simply better at doing different things than others. Some people are better athletes, some people are better golfers, some people are better musicians, and some people are better scientists or computer geeks. To paraphrase a quasi-famous economist, who I ironically cannot remember the name of, "No one person is equal to himself on different days."

      I would never claim that a free market society is the road to utopia. Humanity is far from perfect, and humans have proven to be unjust on more than one occasion. My stance is that to limit the amount of damage and power one person or small group of people can accumulate, you would either have to evolve into, or form a free market society, or you would have hope that people can some how manage to find a way that allows for the welfare state to be affordable over a long period of time.

      The touted socialist-democracies of Europe are finding it harder and harder to keep financing the services that more and more people are using -- and this is with little immigration compared to the United States. The problem? People take advantage of what they perceive as free. Their solution? Temporarily mask or lessen the problems by outsourcing accounts and infrastructure.
      It is my economic understanding, however, that tells me that with free trade, such a thing cannot be a long term fix.

      --
      Speckpot?
    8. Re:I call bullshit by CrayzyJ · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      I was watching a tv program the other night about reforming the welfare system in NYC. I guess the current system takes care of people with no questions asked. Proposed reforms would change that.

      Anyway, on to my point, they interview this lady who basically "lived" in the system (hotel, food, etc) and she said "I can't believe this, now I have to get a job! damn!"

      The horror. she has to get a job.

      --
      Holy s-, it's Jesus!
    9. Re:I call bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Life sucks, get a helmet. I bust my balls everyfuckingday to keep one step ahead of the alligators. You show me a welfare family where everyone of working age works, if their job is not good enough they work to get another, or work two. Show me that family with no car, no cable, no television, and donated clothes. You show me that family eating only bulk foods, the cheapest the store has. You show me that family and I'll give them money myself. This is desperation, the concept of poverty in America is a joke.

    10. Re:I call bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whats the difference between a poor fisherman and one that gets by? The poor fisherman keeps fishing when it makes no money, the fisherman gets a REAL FUCKING JOB that pays and fishes on the weekends. You can't always do what you enjoy. Tough shit.

      I want to weave baskets all day, because my father did and his father did. I cant support myself on weaving baskets, so government please steal some money from someone else and give it to me so I can keep weaving baskets.

    11. Re:I call bullshit by Dr.+Transparent · · Score: 2, Informative
      It's worth noting that your figures are off a bit...

      2001 Income/Tax Shares

      Adjusted gross income share (percentage)

      • Top 1%: 17.53%
      • Top 5%: 31.99%
      • Top 10%: 43.11%
      • Top 25%: 65.23%
      • Top 50%: 86.19%

      Adjusted income tax share (percentage)

      • Top 1%: 33.89%
      • Top 5%: 53.25%
      • Top 10%: 64.89%
      • Top 25%: 82.90%
      • Top 50%: 96.03%

      Statistics: http://www.house.gov/jec/tax/09-26-03.pdf

    12. Re:I call bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You view a free market, and open trade as a zero-sum game.

      I don't think the grandparent made any such assumption.

      The truth of the matter is, the poor don't have to win, and the wealthier business owners don't have to win, in order for both parties to increase both their own wealth and their own living standards.

      You are talking about only one side. What you are not talking about is what happens when "fail to win" gets transformed into "loses and becomes extinct". Take a look around you and tell me how many hundreds if not thousands of smaller businesses have been bankrupted by bigger and more powerful (money-wise) businesses thru unfair means.

      I don't think that I denied that some people have a distinct and almost-insurmountable advantage.

      You must also not deny that lots of people have "advantages" thru inheritance and dishonest means. The first one maintains a strangle-hold on these advantages while the 2nd one rewards the dishonest (the guy who probably makes inferior products).

      The touted socialist-democracies of Europe are finding it harder and harder to keep financing the services that more and more people are using -- and this is with little immigration compared to the United States. The problem? People take advantage of what they perceive as free. Their solution? Temporarily mask or lessen the problems by outsourcing accounts and infrastructure.
      It is my economic understanding, however, that tells me that with free trade, such a thing cannot be a long term fix.


      Thanks for dragging in outsourcing into it. I can't miss the irony in your claim when US itself is outsourcing jobs at a rapid rate to places where they are to stay. Thats the way free trade works. Best value for money. And who says it is any fix at all. Corporations are not here to fix the US economy but to take care of their own profits.

    13. Re:I call bullshit by the_meager · · Score: 1

      "I don't think the grandparent made any such assumption."

      He seemed to suggest that there is a definite loser.

      "You are talking about only one side. What you are not talking about is what happens when "fail to win" gets transformed into "loses and becomes extinct". Take a look around you and tell me how many hundreds if not thousands of smaller businesses have been bankrupted by bigger and more powerful (money-wise) businesses thru unfair means."

      How is this the fault of the free market, or of free market capitalists? It's not. Businesses go out of business all the time, and not all of them due to some larger company or corporation provided services for less of a cost. The people aren't becoming extinct, their businesses are. Are you suggesting we should protect all businesses, so that non ever become extinct? I should hope not...

      Also... let's not continue to ignore the distance between a free market and the intermingling between big business and government. That's what I'm trying to get at.

      "You must also not deny that lots of people have "advantages" thru inheritance and dishonest means. The first one maintains a strangle-hold on these advantages while the 2nd one rewards the dishonest (the guy who probably makes inferior products."

      Surely you can't associate inheritance to dishonest means. You have a right to what you earn, and you have a right to accept gifts.

      In a free market society, if an owner of a multimillion dollar, or billion dollar, business died and left it to his son, the son would have to compete by providing a service, honestly and efficiently, otherwise his fortune will dwindle. Are you complaining about someone inheriting wealth now? That sounds like jealousy to me.

      "Thanks for dragging in outsourcing into it. I can't miss the irony in your claim when US itself is outsourcing jobs at a rapid rate to places where they are to stay. Thats the way free trade works. Best value for money. And who says it is any fix at all. Corporations are not here to fix the US economy but to take care of their own profits."

      Uh. Yeah. Irony, alright.

      The U.S. has been oustourcing manufacturing jobs for quite some time now, yet from 1980-2004, the number of manufacturing jobs has doubled.

      Oh yeah. The market has already begun to naturally correct outsourcing in some areas, as some IT jobs are beginning to move back.

      The modern corporation is here becomes the U.S. government, enjoys protection from the U.S. government [not just talking about political favors, but also IP and patent laws, etc], and therefore justifies me in differentiating between free markets and "capitalism" as you might define in. Do not confuse the two.

      The corporation, by design, is a method of maximizing profits. The modern corporation, by design, is a method of nationalizing industry.

      You're welcome for my dragging outsourcing into it. When you've become more acclimated to economics and outsourcing, feel free to come talk to me at anytime.

      --
      Speckpot?
    14. Re:I call bullshit by N3WBI3 · · Score: 1
      And me without my mod points!

      But we cant dispurse the belief that the rich dont pay taxes..

      --
    15. Re:I call bullshit by Tony · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The ideal of communism is great? Maybe the end-dream is great, but communism itself is hardly great. To think that one man, or a small number of men, can central plan an economy efficiently is absurd.

      The failed "communism" of the USSR is about as close to communism as the capitalist economy in the US is to free trade. Close, but not close enough.

      Communism at its heart requires no central planning. You can have a democratic communism, as well. Communism is not a form of government, but a form of economy, which is idealised by cooperative production and fair disbursement. There is nothing wrong in principle; it's in practice that it fails, because as a model it doesn't take into account human nature.

      Free market economics suffers from the same drawback. It has several advantages over communism, but that doesn't mean it isn't seriously flawed.

      You view a free market, and open trade as a zero-sum game. The truth of the matter is, the poor don't have to win, and the wealthier business owners don't have to win, in order for both parties to increase both their own wealth and their own living standards.

      There are limited resources, therefore it *is* a zero sum game. As long as one group of people can control the majority of the resources and lock out the majority from participating in control, there *will* be losers.

      It certainly doesn't *have* to be a zero sum game. But, history indicates that there are people who will wrest as much control as possible. To limit the amount of control one group can grab, you must have some sort of limit. That requires government intervention, which is exactly what you are arguing against. The market *does not* self-correct, at least not in a timely fashion.

      I would never claim that a free market society is the road to utopia. Humanity is far from perfect, and humans have proven to be unjust on more than one occasion. My stance is that to limit the amount of damage and power one person or small group of people can accumulate, you would either have to evolve into, or form a free market society, or you would have hope that people can some how manage to find a way that allows for the welfare state to be affordable over a long period of time.

      Sounds like we agree on principle. It's just a matter of degree.

      The free market is a result of limited resources. Power is the fundamental control of those resources. I *do* agree that a free market is probably the best we have; but I don't think resource control should be controlled by anyone but the citizens of the state and/or federal government.

      Personally, I'd agree to a free market in which corporations exist at the whim of the citizens of the country. The corporation charter may be revoked if the corporation is found to be in violation of the laws of the country.

      But to do away with corporate law and oversight (that is, "government intervention") is to give control of the resources directly to the biggest corporations.

      --
      Microsoft is to software what Budweiser is to beer.
    16. Re:I call bullshit by the_meager · · Score: 1

      "The failed "communism" of the USSR is about as close to communism as the capitalist economy in the US is to free trade. Close, but not close enough."

      Yeah. Um. The Soviet Union was an almost exact and perfect model of what Marx described as the main stage of Communism, that is to say the stage between "capitalism" and Communism. Socialism.

      Of course, the USSR is what Marx really wanted.
      The idea that the state would voluntarily wither away into 'voluntary' communes was pretty much a sucker for the anarchists to get on board. They dominated the socialist movement at that time.

      "Communism at its heart requires no central planning. You can have a democratic communism, as well."

      Only if the people in those 'voluntary' communes were 'educated' well enough through the Socialist stage of Communism.

      Marx never really explained how or why the communes would work. The reason Marx fabricated the end stage of Communism is pretty much to wrestle support away from the likes of Bakunin, Proudhun (Proudhon?), and the anarchists.

      "There is nothing wrong in principle; it's in practice that it fails, because as a model it doesn't take into account human nature."

      I'd have to say that there is alot wrong in principle, especially considering the detatchment from one's own labor, the denial of one's ownership, and the denial of one's private property.

      If you get any of your information about Communism or Marxism from modern Marxists, you're likely not getting any real information about Communism or Marxism. Most of these people, today, are fixated on Trotsky -- who offered nothing of value. Maybe that is why Lenin got rid of him.

      Most of the Marxists and Trotskyists today are merely socialist-authoritarians who don't really care too much about that last stage of Communism. They tend to resort to mysticized blurring by taking the "good" things from Socialism, and the "good" things from anarcho-Communism, and molding them together.

      "Free market economics suffers from the same drawback. It has several advantages over communism, but that doesn't mean it isn't seriously flawed."

      I've already discussed communism enough for one post. To demonstrate how Socialism fails against the Free Market, I outline von Mises' arguments from his book Socialism.

      1. It is impossible to predict rates of expansion and costs of industry.
      - Anyone who thinks they can argue with this should be ignored.
      2. Government is unable to dictate price as efficiently as consumers.
      - Same as after 1.
      3. Consumers cannot be forced to make unwanted purchases to stimulate growth.
      - "The statesman who should attempt to direct people in what manner they ought to employ their capitals, would not only load himself with a most unnecessary attention, but assume an authority which could safely be trusted, not only to no single person, but to no council or senate whatever, and which would nowhere be so dangerous as in the hands of a man who had folly and presumption enough to fancy himself fit to exercise it." - Adam Smith, Wealth of Nations

      4. Penalizing productivity by redistributing income does not create wealth.
      - It redistributes wealth, with capital that could be utilized to further create new wealth being lost both in the bureaucracy, as well as wasted on dependencies created.

      5. It is impossible to change human nature.
      - Socialism, requiring a strong State, thus exaggerates the imperfections in human nature by offering a few more power, with less consequences.

      "There are limited resources, therefore it *is* a zero sum game. As long as one group of people can control the majority of the resources and lock out the majority from participating in control, there *will* be losers."

      If there is a means of prevent a group from gaining /coercive/ control, in other words from becoming a government, then there is no need for limitation.

      Paul Pilzer (Plizer?) wrote a book called... Unlimited Wealth... or somethin

      --
      Speckpot?
    17. Re:I call bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I think everyone would be better off if we realized we were all in this together, and only through kindness, cooperation, and good intentions will we come out the other end a sane and good society"

      And then we can all prance around under rainbows with fuzzy sink bunnies and unicorns. Get Real.

    18. Re:I call bullshit by DavidTC · · Score: 1
      Exactly. I'd like everyone who's in favor of 'free trade' please, explain exactly what happened with Standard Oil. Because it sure looked like free trade to me. It's the textbook example of what happens when you have a monopoly...you can extend, at will, into other fields. A case can be made that Standard Oil would have taken over the entire economy, playing 'Who do we want to sell gas to today?', given enough time.

      People who think businesses, in general, have too much regulation are on crack, and actually operating from a flawed assumption. Corporations have infinite regulation, because they are mere fictional creations of the government. You can't talk about the correct level of regulation of a thing that only exists by regulation! All you can talk about is the level of autonomy the officers of the corporation are given, how much they have to do what the government says, vs. how much they can randomly direct the thing.

      And I doubt non-corporations are regulated too much in general. Maybe cases can be made for specific fields, but I can't really see how it would make an uneven playing field.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    19. Re:I call bullshit by Money+for+Nothin' · · Score: 1


      There are limited resources, therefore it *is* a zero sum game.


      Wrong.

      What happens to the rate at which a scarce resource is used when the efficiency of its use is doubled?

      That usage rate halves -- thus slowing by half the usage of that resource. Thus, twice as many people can now use that resource as could before under the less-efficient method.

      If twice as many people are better-off with no change in the amount of resource available, then what has happened?

      What's happened is that your "zero-sum" theory -- so often held by "progressives," "Greens," "socialists," and whatever else said far-left liberals are calling themselves this week -- has been proven arithmetically-wrong.

      A zero-sum theory holds that there can be no gains in societal wealth because the stock of resource is static. Yet efficiency gains clearly prove this theory wrong. Scientific and technological progress is a cannon which sinks the zero-sum ship.

      BTW, the theory of "comparative advantage" is one you ought to look into. It makes this point quite nicely, while simultaneously making the case for free-trade.

    20. Re:I call bullshit by tehdaemon · · Score: 1
      'Not worked' as in 'not been stable'? Yea. I can agree with that. There are enough people who like power/money too much, and they do their best to corrupt the system to get/keep it. They usually succeed in a generation or two.

      But if you meant 'not worked' as in 'not provided lots of wealth for just about everybody' for those time periods before it becomes corrupted, then sorry dude, you need to brush up on your history and economics. I suggest starting with the Wealth of Nations. guttemberg.net for a copy.

      --
      Laws are horrible moral guides, moral guides make even worse laws.
    21. Re:I call bullshit by mattwarden · · Score: 1

      If you accept economic theory, it is in fact government intervention that reduces everyone's standard of living. This can be proven by elementary supply and demand graphs and imposing a price floor or ceiling. In each case the quantity of a good sold decreases. Of course there must be some intervention to disrupt monopolies and such. But, I don't know of any party which disagrees with that need.

  130. Energy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The half of the comments which isn't critisizing him because of saying certain words like "racist" (which is nearly as 3vil as "nazi" in germany, i suppose) or "frankenfood" is mocking around because him opposing nuclear power and asking you to save energy.

    Well, ok, to you it seems as if nuclear power is the non-plus-ultra energy source (i'm talking of fission based reactors, fusion of course is nice and clean) and should be pushed to release the country of his thirst for oil. But have you ever thought of uran/plutionium being a limited resource (as i may mention, to me it seems as if most americans don't consider any resource as limited, but however), just like oil? It may be an alternative now but it's in no way suitable as an all time energy source.
    Regenerative sources like sun, wind, bio-mass... are the only long term way (except a fusion technology were waiting for since 1960 or so) to have our society survive!

    And please don't start commenting on how Americans need the 24 barrels of oil per year to survive. Since Americans have the highest oil/head/year ratio in the whole world there have to be some ways to save energy which don't conflict the American Way. (Like turning off the air condition which makes your buildings big refrigerators and sitting inside without a jacket, for example)

    ~AnonymousCoward

  131. I don't support the Greens, but I can respect them by Maul · · Score: 1

    I don't support most of the ideas of the Green Party.

    That being said, at least I can respect the Green Party for sticking to their principles. They seem well meaning at least.

    Unlike the Democrats, the Green Party is an actual left-leaning party, rather than a slightly less-right-leaning party than the Republicans.

    The Democrats pretend to champion the little guy, but they are just as sold out as the Republicans.

    --

    "You spoony bard!" -Tellah

  132. Slashdot model of government by Anonymous+Writer · · Score: 1

    How many people reading this discussion think that more informed and varied comments are being made here than in actual government? Perhaps the government should be replaced with SlashCode, with (Score:5, Insightful) comments being considered newly passed laws :P

  133. Re:Why the naturalized specification should stay . by AzureWraith · · Score: 2, Insightful

    On a personal level, I was born in Korea (RoK) at the age of 2, and moved to the United States, I hold no allegiance or title to another country, no more than say my native born Korean friend. Now not that I'm going to run for president, but why should he be allowed to run while I cannot?

  134. Not IRV . . . Approval by frankie · · Score: 2, Interesting
    No. Dilemmas like this are why FPTP is a bad idea.

    IRV is also a bad idea, albeit less bad than FPTP in some respects.

    Why is the Green party so fixated on IRV? It's especially bizarre that a 3rd party would intentionally pretend that there are only two choices for a voting system.
    1. Re:Not IRV . . . Approval by cephyn · · Score: 1

      I looked at your IRV. there's nothing wrong with your scenario, I'm not sure what you're worked up about. Voters, as a whole, considered green a better choice than republicans. they would deserve the win in that case.

      --
      Moo.
    2. Re:Not IRV . . . Approval by frankie · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure what you're worked up about

      Do you understand non-monotonicity? The idea that a few people changing their vote from G to R (aka "push-overs") changes the winner from D to G? Does that eensy bit of insanity not bother you?

      Among other flaws, IRV also isn't Summable: you can't count the ballots precinct-by-precinct and add it up hierarchically. You can only calculate the winner after you have ALL of the raw data (which is O(n!), BTW) in a single computer. Manual recounts would take MONTHS to collate.

    3. Re:Not IRV . . . Approval by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Moreover, IRV does NOT eliminate the spoiler problem! E.g., imagine we use IRV the Greens get lots of additional support. Suppose there are 3 major voting blocks in an election and they rank their candidates as follows:
      40% rank 1. Republican, 2. Democrat, 3. Green
      25% rank 1. Democrat, 2. Republican, 3. Green
      35% rank 1. Green, 2. Democrat, 3. Republican

      Who should win? Imagine if you asked, "If the election were only between Repub. and Dem, who would you want to win?" 60% would say "D" and 40% R. Now ask "G vs. D." 35% say G, and 65% say D. "R vs G": 65% say R, 35% say G. So the Dems win all the pairs they are in. They should win the election. (Technically, they are called the Condorcet winner and any election system that always selects the Condorcet winner (so long as once exists) is called a Condorcet system.) The Repubs win only if we take the Dems out of the race.

      But that is exactly what IRV does. The Dems are eliminated because they have the fewest number of 1st place choices, and their votes are transferred to the Repubs, who then win. The fact the Green voters preferred the Dems over the Repubs never entered into the calculation!

      If there were another "third" party, you could even construct a more likely situation where the Dems lost even though they had MORE 1st place votes than the Greens.

      The more parties there are, and the more support that third parties have in an election, the more random the results that IRV gives. Essentially, as long as third parties remain nice and small, then it eliminates the "spoiler" threat of the current system. But if they ever gain significant support, all hell breaks loose. You just can't tell who will win, even if by some reasonable means, like Condorcet, there is someone who SHOULD win.

      It's a REALLY, REALLY bad system. There are some ways that it is even worse than the current one. (As the link in the parent pointed out, you can also have a case where a set of voters ranking a certain candidate LOWER, with no other changes, causes that candidate to WIN instead of lose! This doesn't happen in the current system.)

      The good thing about IRV is that once people get used to ranking their preferences, you can change to a better system just by changing the backend. The actual process of voting doesn't change. But I fear that if IRV got enacted in a bunch of places, we would soon have a paradox occur and the negative publicity would take the wind out of all kinds of electoral reform. I think the main reason that IRV is the most popular alternative method is because it's easy to explain.

      Approval voting is also easy to explain, but I doubt if it will ever gain any traction since it violates the "one person-one vote" philosophy; it just seems, intuitively, unfair, even though it is much fairer than the current system.

      People who advocate IRV should really check out http://electionmethods.org/ for some good discussion of its horrors. Wikipedia also some good info.

    4. Re:Not IRV . . . Approval by onemorechip · · Score: 1

      A better example of bad IRV characteristics:

      Let's say a group of 3 voters, all of whom like A better than B and B better than C, are trying to decide whether it's worth it to go to the polls.

      Suppose the exit polling projects the result as follows:

      9 A > B > C
      10 B > C > A
      13 C > B > A

      A is eliminated in the first round, making B the projected winner (19 votes to 13).

      Now they figure, with the race this close, they can prevent their favorite candidate, A, from being eliminated in the first round if they vote. So they go to the polls with just minutes remaining, and cast their ballots. Next morning the results are published:

      12 A > B > C
      10 B > C > A
      13 C > B > A

      B is eliminated in the first round, so C wins, 23 to 12.

      In other words, it's as if this group is punished for voting, since the result of their action is, for them, the worst possible outcome!

      --
      But, I wanted socialized health insurance!
  135. Re:"racist" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... as was the disenfranchisement that occurred in Florida...

    Say it enough and it will become true. Not one person has been identified as being "disenfranchised", no matter how hard they (many groups) tried.

    Where is the all-important evidence?


    Saddam - Usama link.... say it enough times... and it's still a lie. But apparently Bush convinced himself they're the same when he "misspoke" their names during the debate... hehe

  136. Re:Overcompensation of race, underprotection of co by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All I have to say is: Liar, Liar, Pants on Fire!

  137. Re:"racist" by Loco3KGT · · Score: 1

    But the whole part of removing rights from felons is punishment for the crime they committed.

    Instead of letting felons vote and affect the political system why not put more effort into preventing felons?

    --
    Blessed be he who reads this post, Cursed be he who tells my boss.
  138. This is the year, today's the day, now is the time by ChristTrekker · · Score: 1

    Every year is going to be an important election year, every race is going to be a tight race. If your principles aren't worth standing up for at the most crucial time to make them known, I guess your principles aren't worth much.

    The most important heritage I can pass on to my family, my community, and my country is to try to stand up for what's right regardless of the cost. Maybe I lose, but I can sleep at night and live with myself the next day. Your definition of "right" may differ completely from mine, and that's OK - I encourage you to make a stand, too. America is not made stronger by wishy-washy citizens playing it "safe". It would have been "safe" to stay subject to Britain in 1776, too.

    It's never the wrong time to vote for your beliefs.

  139. And Conversely... by tid242 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Freedom is a problem because it allows people to act in manners contradictory to human welfare. Privacy is a problem because it means society cannot hold a person accountable for his wrongdoings.

    totalitarianism is a problem because it allows people to act in manners contradictory to human welfare.

    Lack of Privacy is a problem because it means the wrongdoings of society may be used to justify punishing an individual for his/her differences of opinion.

    -tid242

    --

    With a few exceptions, secrecy is deeply incompatible with democracy and with science. --Carl Sagan

  140. Re:Overcompensation of race, underprotection of... by grendelkhan · · Score: 1

    NAIL ---> HEAD

    This is exactly the kind of policy that our government needs to embrace, rather than swinging from one end to the other and ballooning the budget in the meantime.

    I long for these policies and party that will embrace them, but sadly neither the GOP or the Democrats seem to be in touch with reality.

    --
    Wu-Tang Name: Half-Cut Skeleton Get your own Wu-Na
  141. Scary and what happened to Reality by SrJsignal · · Score: 1
    So I read most of this, and a few things struck me.

    The first is his ability to state a fact such as: The electoral College having a 3/5ths rule

    Which is of course true. But the problem is he draws a completely unrelated conclusion: The electoral College is racist

    That makes about as much sense as saying: Black people picked cotton

    And then concluding that cotton, or those who wear it are racist. The conclusion is not even remotely supported by the argument.

    Example 2 of this: The war on drugs is racist b/c more coloreds (is that really the PC term?) are incarcerated.

    Ok, well it could be that or the fact that more colored people are violating the law. I guess that the war on business executives doing illegal things is also racist since more whites are imprisoned in the fighting of that war.

    I won't even get started on the innaccuracies and stupidities dealing with his stance on Nuclear power or GM foods....

    Scary...

  142. Bush voter for 3rd party... by sonofagunn · · Score: 1

    I would probably vote for Bush if I felt I was wasting my vote by voting for a 3rd party.
    Kerry will just be "more of the same" if he gets elected, because he's a politician.
    Chances are you won't be *the* single deciding vote that gives Kerry the edge over Bush, therefore voting for Kerry is just as much a waste of a vote as voting 3rd party.
    I think the 2 party system breeds corruption (Bush and Kerry are both deceitful to the US public) and I will cast my vote for a 3rd party just to try and help get the ball rolling for political reform. The more votes the 3rd parties get, the more viable they become.

    1. Re:Bush voter for 3rd party... by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      I don't live in the US, but Thailand has many parties, and it doesn't appear to be less corrupt than the US system. That said, I would still vote for whomever I felt was appropriate for the job.

      I was living in the US when Perot ran for office the first time, and I heard a lot of support for him. I felt that if everyone who didn't want to "waste their vote" had voted for him, he might've won. It would've been a crazy few years there, but that's a different matter.

    2. Re:Bush voter for 3rd party... by corngrower · · Score: 1
      I think the 2 party system breeds corruption (Bush and Kerry are both deceitful to the US public) and I will cast my vote for a 3rd party just to try and help get the ball rolling for political reform.

      Good point. The DFL and Repblican parties sure took notice when Jesse Venture was elected governor of Minnesota.

  143. political conservatives want more government? Oo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >A true political conservative would recognize that public resources, such as
    >forests, parks and oceans, should be conserved for use and enjoyment by
    >future generations.

    Is it just me or is this statement completely wrong? Oo Conservative w.r.t. politics and government would mean the government shouldn't own these things, that it should leave them alone and let the people do with them as they will (which, like it or not, in many cases will be exploit it or sell it to someone who will). Having the government get involved and force these resources to be used a certain way is the exact opposite of political conservatism and more like socialism/"big government"/etc..

  144. Why more people aren't greens... by thefirelane · · Score: 1

    For Republicans, the Greens offer true conservatism, which means keeping the government out of your personal business, out of your bedroom and out of your library.

    Actually.. this is called Liberalism. He is talking about social liberalism, not 'true conservativism'. How do we know this? Because the line about 'keeping the government out of your personal business' means your daily life, not if you actually own a business. If you are an entrepreneur, and want to start a business... taxes and more regulation await. This is not the nature of 'true conservativism'. (If anyone disagrees with that last statement, please inform me where these new government programs and environmental legislation come from)

    The Greens are always speaking out against politicians who sell favors to their corporate buddies or other special interests. But the Green party also espouses a system where the government strictly regulates most industry.

    The bureaucratic system may well be corrupt but what we really need to address is the corruption in the White House and in Congress-that's who makes the laws and the decisions which support the transnational corporate empire

    This is, singularly, the biggest problem with the Green party and its platform. The candidate completely dodges it by setting up a false premise: That it is magically just the people there now that are corrupt, and once we ride these institutions of them, we'll be better. Oh, and also.. no one else will ever come along in the future to abuse these powers, trust us. That is the one issue Greens fail to understand about government, particularly the US government as it is set up. You can not just address the problems of now, but you must guard against the problems of the future. The founding fathers were offered chance at extreme executive power, but they did not take it... not because they were corrupt, they knew they would not be... .but because they anticipated people like Nixon and McCarthy.

    I am saddened by the fact that the candidate dodged what is the central problem with the Green party. It shows why participation in this 'movement' in its national form is mainly limited to college students and other young people who have not themselves thought this through.

    We have to remember that we are all immigrants or the children of immigrants, with, of course, the exception of the Native people of this continent.

    Although I don't disagree with the candidates point... his argument for it shows the lack of critical thinking skills that I am mentioning.... Just because we are the children of immigrants does not mean we can not restrict immigration... why? Because the US is different than it was when past immigration took place. This might be hard to grasp.. but imagine if a hypothetical famine ravaged the US... would we be out of line to not allow immigration (presumably to keep our population from growing and stressing food supply), of course not. (Granted, people might not want to come here in the case presented, but it is mainly suggested for example, not plausibility). In keeping with the 'my ancestors did X, therefore I can't rightly stop someone from doing X'... does the candidate think it would be out of line for Germany to sanction Sundan for committing Genocide?

    We could easily eliminate the need for nuclear power by conserving more energy.
    This is a dodge: Let me rephrase
    Q Nuclear power has made great advances in safety and is not as bad for the environment as most other things we do today... should we support it?
    A If we conserved power we could eliminate the need for nuclear power

    What the hell is the relation? We'll always need power, and if nuclear is the safest, and most practical, and best for the environment... should we use it? The candidate completely dodges that issue.

    We could replace nuclear power-and coal

  145. Stupid answers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Every second answer contained the word "racist"... if all he can do is play the race card, what good is he as a Green party representitive?

  146. In texas your vote matters the most by SethJohnson · · Score: 2, Interesting


    As a Texan, I hear a lot of people voicing the same sentiment that you have above. I strongly disagree that Democratic votes in Texas are unimportant.

    The Republican party generates tens of millions of dollars in campaign contributions in Texas. Because the GOP assumes a win in Texas, it is free to spend all those funds in the battleground states at the national, state, and county race levels. That's why you don't see a bunch of campaign commercials on TV in Texas. By rolling over and letting the GOP have Texas, you are making it difficult for Democratic candidates to win in the local races as well as making it difficult for them to win in the battleground states.

    Your vote in Texas also serves to backfire the recent redistricting on the GOP. Austin, for example, now is split into three different districts. We have 50,000 newly-registered voters in Travis County. If the Democratic voters show up in force in Travis County, then these three districts could all go with Democratic Congressional wins.

    While we're on the topic of the GOP agenda for Texas, you might want to review the 2004 Texas GOP Party Platform. Here are some interesting objectives:

    We call for the abolition of the U. S. Department of Education and the prohibition of the transfer of any of its functions to any other federal agency.

    The Party supports the termination of bilingual education programs to allow individuals to more quickly assimilate into and succeed in American society.

    The Party supports the immediate adoption of American English as the official language of Texas and of the United States of America. While encouraging fluency in additional languages by all citizens, no governmental entity shall require any agency, contractor, business, or individual to publish public documents in a language other than English.
    In terms of the emphasis on English in the last two items, note that none of the people on the platform draft committee have hispanic names.
    1. Re:In texas your vote matters the most by Luyseyal · · Score: 1

      My point is that since Kerry is going to lose here, regardless, I can vote for whichever Presidential candidate I want. I'm not talking about local candidates which are not subject to the fucked up EC system. (Living in west Austin, what I have in common with northwest Houston I have no frickin' clue... yes, redistricting SUCKS). I don't want to send the GOP the message that the Democrats are making a comeback in Texas. I want to send the Democratic Party the message that they don't sufficiently align with what I believe in and since I can vote my first choice for President, I will.

      As I've told friend after friend: Until the Democrats lose, and lose, and lose some more, they're not gonna get the reform message.

      -l

      --
      Help cure AIDS, cancer, and more. Donate your unused computer time to worldcommunitygrid.org. Join Team Slashdot!
    2. Re:In texas your vote matters the most by corngrower · · Score: 1
      The Republican party generates tens of millions of dollars in campaign contributions in Texas.

      The problem here, as I see it, is that millions of dollars of Texas generated campaign funds are being spent in other states. This is quite likely true, as last week one local reporter had said that over 2 million dollars was spent in August on television commercials for candidates in my state. My state happens to be one of those battleground states, and it's not particularly large.

      I offer you a solution. Encourage everyone in your state to randomly pick one of the candidates when asked by any polling agency as to what candidate you support. If all of the voters in your state do this, the polls will show that the presidential race in your state is a toss up, with all candidates receiving the same amount of votes, within the poll's margin of error.

      The net effect of this random selection of candidates on polls will make your state a battleground state. The major party campaigns will notice that your state may be the swing state whose electorial vote they need for victory and get their candidate into office

      The campaign managers of those candidates will then strive to gain your votes and spend truckloads of money in your state on commercials, billboards, bumper stickers, and whatnot. All of those hard earned Texas dollars will once again be spent in Texas. This will keep those funds from flowing to nondeserving states like Wisconsin and Pennsylvania. You will once again have the opportunity of seeing democracy in action. Just don't forget to vote for your true candidate when the election comes around.

  147. Frankenfoods!?!??! by JBMcB · · Score: 0

    To quote Penn & Teller, this guy's an "Elitist asshole" (pardon the light profanity)

    Right, we supposedy don't need GE food. And people who live along the shrinking green belt along the Nile river couldn't use rice that needs less water to grow, and farmers in India don't need disease and pest resistant crops.

    I'm as scientifically conservative as anyone, and I understand GE is pretty scary. However, the one argument I don't see out of the anti-GE crop bunch is HARD SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH. Show me the studies that proove GE crops are dangerous. Anyone?

    The anti-GM hysteria reminds me of the early luddites who hated electricity. They were afraid it would leak out of the sockets and slowly kill you, among other crackpot ideas. New != bad.

    --
    My Other Computer Is A Data General Nova III.
    1. Re:Frankenfoods!?!??! by TheSync · · Score: 1

      I like the part about how we grew food before pesticides. Yes, but then again, back then, there were a lot of hungry people. Also the US had LESS forested land then because of the need for more farmland.

  148. what condorcet problems? by ChristTrekker · · Score: 1
    For example, Condorcet (the most common voting method touted above IRV) suffers from some pretty serious strategy problems.

    Name them. All the ones I've ever seen brought up have been addressed. AFAIK, Condorcet is completely strategy-free - voting honestly is the best way to get the results you want.

    1. Re:what condorcet problems? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Name them. All the ones I've ever seen brought up have been addressed. AFAIK, Condorcet is completely strategy-free - voting honestly is the best way to get the results you want.

      Indeed. My preference is for Condorcet with Ranked Pairs in the case that there isn't a condorcet winner.

      IRV has huge tactical voting problems. In my preferred method, if there would be a condorcet winner if everyone voted his true preference, nobody can "improve" the outcome by voting other than his true preference.

      If there's no condorcet winner, you can always produce a vote set where tactical voting can be used. However, the level of information required in order for someone to successfully vote tactically in a Ranked Pairs runoff is sufficiently large that it is unlikely to be reliably available to voters or political groupings from polls or canvassing.

      So whilst it's in principle vulnerable, in practice it isn't.

      IRV, on the other hand, sucks.

    2. Re:what condorcet problems? by cephyn · · Score: 1

      Well here's an obvious one from my point of view:
      From electionmethods.org:

      Consider, for example, the following vote count with three candidates {A,B,C}:

      8: A,B
      7: C,B
      5: B

      In this case, B is preferred to A by 12 votes to 8, and B is preferred to C by 13 to 7, hence B is preferred to both A and C. So according to common sense and the Condorcet criteria, B should win. But under IRV, B does not win. According to the rules of IRV, B is ranked first by the fewest voters and is eliminated. Again, an election method that allows such nonsensical anomalies should be rejected.


      B doesn't win because B shouldn't WIN! More people didn't want B than did! So why should be win? The above logic doesn't make any sense to me.

      --
      Moo.
    3. Re:what condorcet problems? by chill · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Consider, for example, the following vote count with three candidates {A,B,C}:

      8: A,B
      7: C,B
      5: B

      B doesn't win because B shouldn't WIN! More people didn't want B than did! So why should be win? The above logic doesn't make any sense to me.


      No, you had 13 people who didn't want C AT ALL, and 12 who didn't want A AT ALL. But EVERYONE could live with B. Most (13) people preferred him over C and most (12) preferred him over A. Where as only 8 people preferred A over B and 7 preferred C over B.

      Think of group 1 voting for Bush, and then Mickey Mouse -- ANYONE but Kerry.

      Think of group 2 voting for Kerry, and then Mickey Mouse -- ANYONE but Bush.

      Think of group 3 voting for ANYONE BUT BUSH OR KERRY. :-)

      As a Kerry/Bush supporter, would you rather see Bush/Kerry in, or Michael Badnarik? He isn't Bush/Kerry and odds are Congress would stifle most of what he does but at least Bush wouldn't get re-elected and Kerry wouldn't get in!

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    4. Re:what condorcet problems? by cephyn · · Score: 1

      id rather have kerry than bush, and rather have bush than anyone -- because at least he could get something done. why would i want a candidate that cant do anything because he has no allies in congress?

      maybe 3rd parties should focus on grass-roots and bottom up. It would be more effective.

      --
      Moo.
    5. Re:what condorcet problems? by cephyn · · Score: 1

      so condorcet is really just a lesser of all evils approach. crappy.

      The people who voted B should have put a second choice -- they had the power to get a majority voted candidate in office. B was obviously not good enough, wheras A and C were. MOST people (15) didn't want B.

      --
      Moo.
    6. Re:what condorcet problems? by ChristTrekker · · Score: 1

      You say "condorcet is really just a lesser of all evils approach" and basically that's true, as politics (and thus politicians) are a necessary evil. :) But if you have to choose evil, isn't it an improvement to have lesser evils than just the biggest two?

      But your analysis is wrong. B voters think A and C are equally bad. It doesn't matter if "B is good enough to get first-place votes". It only matters that a majority prefer B to A, and a majority prefer B to C. Neither A nor C can say they have the backing of a majority, only a large minority.

      You say "MOST people (15) didn't want B" but I say MOST people prefer B to A or C. Throwing out the preferences of a minority, and the "secondary preferences" of everybody, means we can never reach a concensus. Do you want a concensus, or polarization?

    7. Re:what condorcet problems? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't know, man, Mickey's pretty powerful. I'm sure he's got ties to Congress.

    8. Re:what condorcet problems? by tetranz · · Score: 1

      I think the biggest problem with Condorcet is explaining it to Joe and Jane six-pack.

      Approval Voting is beautifully simple, is easy to count by hand and I'm told that it requires little or no change to existing voting machines.

      This makes a lot of sense.

    9. Re:what condorcet problems? by ChristTrekker · · Score: 1

      Vote casting is just as easy in both systems. Vote counting is more complex in Condoret, granted, but most people won't be exposed to that. Casting has to be simple: rank-your-choices vs vote-for-all-you-could-live-with are both simple. For Condorcet, it is easy enough to explain conceptually that you're looking for who wins the most head-to-head matchups to be the final winner. I think the conceptual explanation is good enough.

      The problem I see with approval is that it doesn't do away with strategic voting. You might approve of both A and B (but not C) but still only vote for your favorite (A) if you prefer him strongly enough in order to "sabotage" your second place choice (B). If most of B's supporters also would approve of A and vote honestly, your dishonest vote helps A win. Condorcet eliminates this.

      Condorcet (vote for several with various degrees of support) can be seen as a generalization of plurality (vote for one) and approval (for for several). Since Condorcet allows you to rank ties, you can still simulate both of these. You either rank one candidate a 1 and that's it, or rank several candidates a 1 and the others 2.

      But yes, Condorcet would probably require different machines and would make hand-counts much more tedious.

    10. Re:what condorcet problems? by Arkaein · · Score: 1

      Wrong. Condorcet is the antithesis of the "lesser of all evils" approach.

      The current US system is the lesser of evils approach because voting for a third party candidate you truly believe in hurts the chances of the major party lesser of 2 evils candidate you'd rather not lose. In Condorcet this is not the case.

      An example. Say I really like Nader, but knowing that he has no real chance I would prefer Kerry over Bush. In our current "first past the post" system I can vote my conscience and choose Nader, hurting Kerry's chances, or vote Kerry, e.g. the lesser of two evils in my opinion. Neither is really a good alternative, I'm giving up something, either ideology or pragmatism. Can't have both.

      Now look at Condorcet. The vote is simple (and identical to the ballot I would cast for IRV, I might add), here assuming no other candidates and all nominees listed.

      1. Nader
      2. Kerry
      3. Bush

      The difference is that the ordering of Nader and Kerry does not affect the outcome between Kerry and Bush. With IRV, this is not necessarily the case. In fact, even if I place Kerry first, it would be possible for a situation to occur that Kerry would win, but my going to the polls and voting for him could CAUSE HIM TO LOSE. Think about that for a moment. This is the reality of the deeply flawed IRV system. See electionmethods.org for a complete example illustrating this flaw.

  149. Re:"racist" by magarity · · Score: 1

    Well, yes, legally one need only be 35. But Kennedy at 43 was the youngest and he got plenty of flack for being even that young. A 35yo doesn't have a chance, practically speaking, and a 41yo would have a very hard time of it.

  150. Re:Overcompensation of race, underprotection of co by TheWickedKingJeremy · · Score: 1

    Now, if we close all of our overseas bases of operation, and we get attacked, where does that leave us?

    If we closed all our overseas bases, we would still have the most powerful military in the world. Our finest military victories in the past were not made possible because of overstretched occupying forces in dozens of countries all over the place.

    On top of this, I think you would find that the number of enemies our country faces will drop dramatically if we were to pull out our occupying forces. Our current problems with terrorists are a direct by-product of our military interventions in the Middle East, for example. There are many free countries on this planet that do not stir up hatred in the world to the degree that we do. Policy changes like this will go a huge way toward closing that gap.

    --

    my religion lies somewhere between buddhism and super monkey ball - pamphlet?
  151. Re:"racist" by stevejsmith · · Score: 1

    Hey, I never said it was safe. But if you're going to compare the effects of alcohol on driving ability (really the only way that someone can instantaneously die and kill people from alcohol) with the effects of marijuana on driving ability, marijuana is much safer. Safer...not safe.

  152. Copyright and Digital Law by Jagasian · · Score: 0, Flamebait
    Mathematical algorithms are discovered, not invented, by humans; therefore, they are not patentable.


    Sounds like Platonism to me. While I do agree with patent reform, I disagree that the claims of Platonism are fact. What evidence do you have to support your party's claim that mathematical algorithms are discovered and not invented?
    1. Re:Copyright and Digital Law by Jagasian · · Score: 1

      How is the parent post Flamebait? I guess it is true that Slashdot moderation just doesn't work for political threads.

    2. Re:Copyright and Digital Law by be-fan · · Score: 1

      It's an accepted part of patent law. Mathematics is considered a matter of fact, something which cannot be patented.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
  153. Re:"racist" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Well, one could argue plausibly that, because the Electoral College gives greater representation to rural areas than urban ones,

    This a common belief, but it's not correct. It would be if, for example, Texas allocated its electoral votes by giving 3 votes to Houston, 2 votes to Dallas, 2 votes to San Antonio, 1 vote each to Austin, El Paso, and Fort Worth, and a big ol' 24-vote block to the rest of the state. But we don't. Both cities and rural areas get lumped into the same electoral district.

    Perhaps you meant to say that it benefits small-population states, but it doesn't. The near-universal use of a winner-take-all system benefits large states more than small states. And furthermore, the huge built-in bias towards "swing states" overwhelms any bias based on population. And all of the 3-vote states are "decided" this time, so they don't matter at all.

  154. Re:"racist" by stevejsmith · · Score: 1

    Every ballot that was thrown out (where the voter intended to vote for one candidate, that is) was a disenfranchised voter, dumbass.

  155. Mandatory Snide Remark by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Soylent Green, anyone?

  156. The Electoral College is going NOWHERE by ElForesto · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Anyone who thinks the electoral college is going to be done away with needs a big phat reality check. This is something that will require a Constitutional amendment to change, which requires 2/3 approval of the House and Senate. Such a measure may clear the House, but the Senate, where the small states have as much say as the big states, will likely reject is since it would weaken their power. At least 25 states would end up being losers under this change, more than enough to block passage in the Senate.

    Even if, by some miracle, it passes the Senate, it still has to be approved by 38 state legislatures, and usually amendments sunset in 7-10 years. Chances are that it would languish and die.

    The Electoral College was designed the same as the Congress, to protect the smaller states from the larger states. I am loathe to upset this balance.

    --
    There is a difference between "insightful" and "inciteful" other than spelling.
    1. Re:The Electoral College is going NOWHERE by bigg_nate · · Score: 1
      the small states ... will likely reject is since it would weaken their power.
      In the current winner-take-all system, it's not the small states that have disproportionate power; it's the swing states.

      For example, Rhode Island will almost certianly go to Kerry, so neither candidate has an incentive to seek votes there. If the president were elected by popular vote, however, swing voters in Rhode Island would be just as important as swing voters everywhere else. Bush and Kerry would want their votes, so their platforms would be more influenced by Rhode Island's preferences. So even though Rhode Island is a small state, it would gain power if the electoral college were abolished.

      Since there aren't very many swing states, I see no reason why the amendment could not pass in the senate and the states.

    2. Re:The Electoral College is going NOWHERE by Tezkah · · Score: 1

      Do you understand the difference between Congress and Senate?

      The reason the Senate makes it better for smaller states, is that it places seats based on states (2 per state), instead of how many people are in that state (like the House of Representitives).

      The Electoral College gives MORE power to those large states, and especially to swing states. If anything, your logic is screwed. The Senate is made to protect the smaller states from the larger ones, and the Electoral College works in no such way.

  157. missed the important point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "I am happy to say that our website is open source (Plone/Zope, running on BSD)."

    hmmm, how did everyone miss the important point

    http://www.votecobb.org/ - switched from freebsd (Release 4) to linux (debian) and back to freebsd (Release 4)
    http://uptime.netcraft.com/up/graph/?host=www. vote cobb.org

    FreeBSD Zope/(Zope 2.7.0, python 2.3.3, freebsd4) ZServer/1.1 Plone/2.0.3 6-Sep-2004

    Linux Apache/1.3.26 (Unix) Debian GNU/Linux PHP/4.1.2 mod_perl/1.26 15-May-2004

    Linux Apache/1.3.26 (Unix) Debian GNU/Linux PHP/4.1.2 mod_perl/1.26 13-Mar-2004

    FreeBSD Zope/(Zope 2.6.1 (source release, python 2.1, linux2), python 2.1.3, freebsd4) ZServer/1.1b1

    fuck politics, Richard Stallman - for new direction, Dictator of America! (even solaris has seen the 'light')

    (seriously, i support all these progressive ideas and cant wait for real change in america... but for now, let's get the warmonger bitch out of the white house!!!

  158. Green Party Candidate Ducks Your Questions by kwiqsilver · · Score: 1

    I noticed he ducked my question about corruption in a bureaucray and turned it into an attack on our corrupt elected officials.
    There's no public money in Chinese elections, but they've had serious problems with corruption recently. The USSR had massive corruption before the collapse.
    I also don't see how a party that supposedly supports freedom can say they'd restrict you from spending money on a political ad, which is a blatent violation of our First Amendment rights to freedom of speech and the press.
    The only logical way to end corruption is to remove the decision making from the hands of government employees. If the government can't give subsidies to its favorite industries (because somebody in Congress finally reads the Constitution), there would be no motivation to bribe the officials.
    Under the green system, as a candidate, you'd get all your campaign money from the government (meaning higher taxes, and forcing people to pay for campaigns they don't care for). Of course if the Department of Campaigning decides that you don't have enough support to run a full campaign they can restrict how much money they give you...so much for the Green party supporting an open, free election process.

  159. Green judges? by sleepingsquirrel · · Score: 1
    ...many people are not aware of the fact that the Greens have elected hundreds of local officials all across this country, including Green judges
    Silly me. I thought judges were supposed to be non-partisan.
  160. Insightful by tid242 · · Score: 1
    Pity, I was rather interested in why the Green party (or many people for that matter) are so heavily against genetically modified foods. I was hoping for something a little more insightful than name-calling.

    This post is VERY insightful. The idea that genetically modified foods are in some way fundamentally unsafe, wrong, or whathaveyou is, IMHO, without merit.

    The truth is that we've been doing genetic manipulation on our crops for hundreds, probably thousands, of years; a cow, tomato, or watermellon that we consume today is about the most unnatural thing i could think of to eat. Unless one goes out and kills his/her own food from the great outdoors (not much of an option for those of us living in a city (unless we kill people, which i don't view as natural either)) he/she's is probably consuming solely frankenfoods already.

    I don't think anyone is argueing for irresponsibly adding random genes to things, however i don't see many arguements against, Yellow Rice for instance, where its harm outweighs its benefit...

    The monopolistic and imperial actions of multi-national ag companies is one thing, the desire to make foods better are another.

    -tid242

    --

    With a few exceptions, secrecy is deeply incompatible with democracy and with science. --Carl Sagan

    1. Re:Insightful by GlassHeart · · Score: 1
      This post is VERY insightful. The idea that genetically modified foods are in some way fundamentally unsafe, wrong, or whathaveyou is, IMHO, without merit.

      The idea that GMO foods are inherently (meaning, without any evidence one way or the other) risky is entirely founded. The industry must offer proof that it is safe, both to consume and to let loose in the wild (not destroy an endangered species, etc.)

      The truth is that we've been doing genetic manipulation on our crops for hundreds, probably thousands, of years; a cow, tomato, or watermellon that we consume today is about the most unnatural thing i could think of to eat.

      There is one important distinction: before genetic engineering we've never mated a frog with corn. Today, some GMO crops contain genes from another species. Again, that's not inherently unsafe, but inherently risky until proven safe.

    2. Re:Insightful by ViolentGreen · · Score: 1

      This post is VERY insightful. The idea that genetically modified foods are in some way fundamentally unsafe, wrong, or whathaveyou is, IMHO, without merit.

      I disagree but I do NOT support Cobb so don't take it that way.

      Say we find some super grain that is less succeptable to bugs and is healthier. Say we use this for 20 years or so and some new mutant bug devistates the worlds crops. It's natural selection on the part of the bugs. Natural selection is good for crops and livestock too and has worked for thousands of years. It encourages genetic diversity. The more diverse our diet is, the healthier we will be.

      --
      Not everything is analogous to cars. Car analogies rarely work.
    3. Re:Insightful by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From a scientific standpoint you'd have to show how genetically modifying somthing is unsafe. It's something called the "scientific method".

    4. Re:Insightful by GlassHeart · · Score: 1
      From a scientific standpoint you'd have to show how genetically modifying somthing is unsafe. It's something called the "scientific method".

      You are wrong. A new food or drug is not assumed to be safe pending evidence that it isn't, because of the potentially dangerous consequences. In this case, a GMO crop may not be recallable the way a bad drug can be, so even more care should be taken before introduction into the wild.

    5. Re:Insightful by ChannelX · · Score: 1
      The truth is that we've been doing genetic manipulation on our crops for hundreds, probably thousands, of years; a cow, tomato, or watermellon that we consume today is about the most unnatural thing i could think of to eat. Unless one goes out and kills his/her own food from the great outdoors (not much of an option for those of us living in a city (unless we kill people, which i don't view as natural either)) he/she's is probably consuming solely frankenfoods already.

      The big difference of course is that in the breeding method of genetic manipulation Nature still has control. When you are inserting fish genes into plants you are on a whole other level. Read The Botany of Desire by Michael Pollan. Good book on these issues.

      --
      My blog: http://jkratz.dyndns.org/~jason/blog/
  161. The USA is not a Democracy... by Banner · · Score: 1

    It is rather interesting that most of the people asking him questions, as well as Mr. Cobb himself don't know this rather BASIC fact of our country. I guess noone here took Civics in High School.

    The USA is NOT a Democracy, it is a Representative Republic. The Founding Fathers were opposed to Democracy because of such things as the 'Tyranny of the Masses'. Remember that in a Democracy the Minority has NO Rights and NO Representation. Which is also why we have a Constitution and a Bill of Rights.

    Before you all go and criticize the electorial college, you should first understand it. Getting rid of it would probably benifit Mr. Cobb's party, which is why he opposes it obviously. But it would disenfranchise a majority of the States.

    Without the Electorial College, everyone who doesn't live in places like New York and California no longer counts in the presidential election. States like Oregon would never see a candidate, nor would the candidates care about those states at all. They would be rendered meaningless in the election.

    1. Re:The USA is not a Democracy... by RalphSlate · · Score: 1

      I don't agree. In a close race, every vote would matter, far more than they matter now.

      We are just as much in the opposite direction now. I live in Massachusetts. Strongly Democratic. My vote doesn't count, because it won't swing the electoral votes away from John Kerry (I'm still undecided, BTW). Many people here figure "why vote, there's no way it can matter".

      With instantaneous communication and polling, the presidential run has focuses on a handful of states. No one else matters, because the outcome is predetermined.

      Do you think that the founding fathers intended "swing states" to be the only ones that mattered?

      Also, keep in mind that the electoral college was developed when opinions of different states mattered much more than they do now. Today, a Democrat in MA and one in Ohio have more in common than a Democrat and a Republican both from MA.

      It doesn't matter that there are tens of millions of people in New York and California. Their votes would have the same amount of weight as voters in Rhode Island and New Hampshire.

    2. Re:The USA is not a Democracy... by Banner · · Score: 1

      No, not really.

      You see, the candidates would only campaign in the areas of dense population. Anywhere else would be a waste of time and money, because if you carry those major populations centers, you'll win the country, even if your opponent carries all of 'flyover' country.

      I used to live in Oregon, without the electorial college, no candidate would ever go to Oregon (or Washington either). Why? Because it's a waste of money with there being so few people there. All of that money would be better used campaigning in California, where any major city has more people than the entire state of Oregon!

      So no, the votes aren't equal, because of the money you must spend to get them. In 2000 Bush and Gore came to Oregon over three times. Because those electorial votes mattered.

      Furthermore, if we get rid of the Electorial College, then by the same logic we should get rid of the Senate too!! After all, THAT is NOT at all representative of a democracy! We have 2 from every state, no matter the population? That means California has just as much say as Oregon!! (1 million people versus 40 million). How can that be fair?

      Really, I don't think you understand the situation clearly. The Electorial College was come up with people far smarter and more interested in your welfare than Mr. Cobb is. They knew what they were doing, and why. You should have been taught all of this in High School.

    3. Re:The USA is not a Democracy... by Mr.+No+Skills · · Score: 1
      Also, keep in mind that the electoral college was developed when opinions of different states mattered much more than they do now. Today, a Democrat in MA and one in Ohio have more in common than a Democrat and a Republican both from MA.

      I'm not quite sure this is true. I think Democrats in southern states don't have much in common at all with Democrats in MA, as an example. This is the whole shift of these states away from Dem and toward Rep voting in presidential elections.

      True, a close race would matter more for individuals votes. But, the end result is that the populous coastal areas would dominate voting, and all the lowly populous central states would become dumping grounds for landfills and nuclear waste. And given how the average population is easily swayed by "swift boats" and 40 year old vaguely remembered stories, having different points of view with some level of influence is not a bad thing IMO.

      It does stink when your state is not a swing state, so there's little point to voting and little attention from the candidates in Maryland. But as long as Maryland votes solidly Democrat we shouldn't expect much attention since we're a "given".

      --
      Sleep is for the Weak
    4. Re:The USA is not a Democracy... by be-fan · · Score: 1

      There is a flip-side to that. The current electoral college gives far too much benefit to the small states. Each 1 million voters in New York count for 1.6 electoral votes, while each 1 million voters in Wyoming counts for 6 electoral votes. That's almost 4x more.

      This is having substantial impact on national politics. Take a look at the current electoral poll statistics. The average "solid Kerry" state has about 16 electoral votes and 9.24 million people. The average "solid Bush" state has 8.125 electoral votes and 4.04 million people. If you do the math, that comes out to 2.01 votes per million people for strong Bush states, but only 1.73 electoral votes per million people for strong Kerry states.

      We're going to have to come to terms with the fact that we're a polarized country, with only two major political parties. Right now, the electoral college doesn't just protect the rights of small states, but rather allows the small states to push their own agenda at the expense of everyone else. The concerns of smaller areas and rural populations seems to dominate the political debate, while simultaniously creating an atmosphere of anti-intellectualism. Isn't it interesting how, in an election about terrorism, that the people who actually got attacked (those in New York and DC), and those who are most likely to get attacked (major cities like Los Angels), favor a different person than those in rural and suburban America? Isn't it ironic that it is the latter that is having the loudest voice about the matter?

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    5. Re:The USA is not a Democracy... by be-fan · · Score: 1

      Well, it's not all that different now. How often does a Democrat come campaign in Georgia? How often does a Republican presidential candidate come campaign in California? The current situation just flips things, causing the major population centers to be taken from granted, and most of the effort focused on marginal areas. I don't think that's really "better" in any way.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
  162. Like it or not... by Suzzlon · · Score: 1

    At least the greens have a real plan to accomplish x goal. You can get a finite grasp of where they are coming from. Then you can make an informed decision on their platform from there. I only have one request of all politicians. Can we please stop referring to our soldiers as kids? They are so far from being kids it sounds silly to say. Alright I'm done.

    1. Re:Like it or not... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except that their "goals" are complete flop. They base their "goals" on bad science and popular (Actually unpopular) rhetoric rather than any historical, scientific or even logical thought.

      Any plans to accomplish these goals are maningless since the goals themselves are little more than self destruction.

  163. Arghh, the frustration by Munra · · Score: 0

    First off, I'm not American so you may wonder why I'm posting this. For my own stress relief, I guess ;) But I'm sure it might hold true for others, too.

    I'm becoming increasingly disappointed with the major political parties. I'm a liberal (so Lib Dem in the UK, and I guess Green Party across the pond), and up to:

    "I am happy to say that our website is open source (Plone/Zope, running on BSD)."

    I was extremely interested by what David Cobb was saying.

    However, he then threw in:

    "And we don't need Frankenfood either."

    I realise that may well be the party's views but why do the Green party have to take such a stubborn, un-scientific approach to issues such as these?

    He seems to have analysed, with a fair amount of care, most of the other issues but here seems to jump to a personal, biased conclusion, which I say largely because of his willingness to stereotype GM foods with the label of 'Frankenfood'.
    Does he realise the majority of drugs people take (such as aspirin) are genetically modified? Does he not take his FrankenPainkillers?

    How frustrating to see such an open-minded party with a large amount of sensible opinions polarise people who want to support them by taking stubborn, and (in my opinion and research) subjective rather than objective views on certain issues? I guess that I can understand the logic (and mostly agree with it) in most of his [party's] views but to see such an unfounded, illogical position is frustrating.

    A lot of people say to just find the party you agree with most but I feel quite strongly about certain issues, such as GM food, and I don't think I could vote for a party with such an obvious unwillingness to actually look at the facts in this case, even if I agree with everything else they say.

    Manta

  164. For laughs... by Slime-dogg · · Score: 1, Funny

    One of the reasons why we are the fastest growing party in America is because we participate in presidential elections.

    A single-person party that suckers another person into joining has a 100% growth rate. How about that being the reason why the Green party is the "fastest growing party in America."

    --
    You need to restart your computer. Hold down the Power button for several seconds or press the Restart button.
  165. Re:"racist" by Tye_Informer · · Score: 1

    Simply repeating his statement doesn't explain his statement.
    The question is, why is this a "racist" practice? Is it the fact that slaves couldn't vote part? Is it counting a slave as 3/5 of a person? Is it also a "sexist" practice as well? Women couldn't vote either.
    That actually is the real question. By knowing that answer we will have all the facts neccessary to make a decision. If the electoral college is racist and sexist. Then the problem is not allowing slaves and women to vote. If the electoral college is simply racist then it is counting a slave as 3/5 of a person. Please answer that so we can all be educated.

    Now a little historical background.
    The reason for counting slaves as 3/5 of a person actually goes back to "no taxation without representation". You see the "good" "politically correct" and racially integrated Northern boys (whom we shall call Damn Yankees for the remainder of this post) wanted the "bad" "racist" slave owning Southern boys (whom we shall call White Trash for the remainder of this post) to pay their "fair share" of taxes. Back in the good old days, federal taxes were paid based on state population not individual income. The Damn Yankees felt that slaves should be counted as full people (because they are people after all), at least for tax purposes. For the purposes of representation in the federal government, however, the Damn Yankees felt that slaves did not count, (them being property and all). The White Trash however felt that slaves should not count at all for tax purposes. If anything they should be a deduction, amortized over the lifetime of the slave, say 22 years or so. These two views (North thinking slaves are people when they have to pay, but not when they can receive and South thinking they are just good farm equipment) needed to be argued out and a "good" compromise reached. The White Trash would pay their "fair share" by measuring their population for tax purposes by using the formula (non-slave * 1 + slave * 0.60), in exchange they would be allocated Congressmen and Senators using the same allocation (Electoral college numbers being the number of Congressmen + 2 Senators every state has). This was a "great" compromise because neither side then had to argue over whether slaves should be considered as (White Trash preferred) not-equal or (Damn Yankee preferred) almost equal.

    The electoral college itself is not racist any more than the entire United States is. As a country we went through a disgraceful period of time. I don't understand how "decent folk", as most Southerners are, could stand for slavery. I also don't understand how the Northerners could stand for it either but they did. In fact, most historical research shows that slavery was not portrayed any different in North or South during those times. The reason slavery did not thrive in the North was because the work in the North wasn't as well suited for slave labor. Plantation work fit the workflow pattern better. The civil war was actually fought for State Rights, not slavery. We rewrite history now so We (the United States) feel better. We fought that evil South (ignoring the fact that We includes the south) and We won. We (the United States) won, and We (The State of insert your state) lost.
    Now We (the United States), instead of feeling better about our civil war thing, should stand up and fight slavery. That is the only way to truly show repentance as a country. Fight the enslavement of our African brothers. Kick the crud out of the Sudan and all the other Islamic "racist" countries! http://www.iabolish.com/default.htm

  166. Bull by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    actually they're not under represented in colleges. In many cases they are over represented.

    So much for that piece of bull.

  167. God forbid by bigjnsa500 · · Score: 1

    this party ever getting into office. Be prepared to bend over, spread your legs and kiss this country good bye.

    --
    This is a test. This is a test of the emergency sig system. This has been only a test.
  168. Re:Why the naturalized specification should stay . by mdarksbane · · Score: 1

    Yes, because comparing ourselves to a monarchal system from 200 years ago is a great way to make progress.

    Despite what the current state of american public schooling may lead you to believe, there have been quite a few new systems of democracy since we separated ourselves from Jolly Old England. It just *might* be possible we could learn something from some of them.

  169. "Sustainable" Agriculture by GrnArmadillo · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Quote: Food was grown by humankind for an awfully long time and rather successfully before the advent of pesticides and herbicides. We don't need that poison on our foods, on our soil or in our water supplies. And we don't need Frankenfood either.

    There were also awfully fewer PEOPLE to feed for an awfully long time. Regardless of the need for public health education to slow global population growth, that fact is that more people means a greater need for food. Now you've got several ways to approach this problem. 1) Do nothing to increase food production, allowing people (hint: we're talking poor folks, not the Dick Cheney's of the world) to starve. 2) Farm more land, requiring destruction of the environments currently occupying that land. This option can obviously only be used for a certain amount of time before we've clear-cut all arable land in the world. 3) Increase the productivity of the land we already have. Since we have been farming for an "awfully long time", I think it's fair to say that we've done pretty much all we can on this one if we forego the use of modern science. Which leaves options 1 and 2, and eventually just option 1.

    (Side note: I don't know if it's because production costs are higher or because organic farmers are in a fair wage program, but I can observe at my local grocery store that organic foods are more expensive than the alternatives. Raising the cost of food ought to have obvious consequences for the world's poor, see option 1 above.)

  170. Re:Overcompensation of race, underprotection of co by madsenj37 · · Score: 1

    Ever hear of labor unions? It was economic policy that caused all the minorities to support democrats. Its true the republicans freed the slaves, but that was social policy in the 1860s. Labor union support allowed the democratic party to grow in the 1950s and still grows. This is why the republicans need the religious right vote: To counter balance the union labor vote.

    --
    Choosing the lesser of two evils is a choice for evil.
  171. Re:"racist" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > States reserve the right to cast their votes however they want.

    Isn't that a strange right to have? I mean, wouldn't you be up in arms if the FedGov reserved the right to cast its votes however it chose? I don't understand any non-anachronistic purpose for giving such a right to a state. (In the past, it was possibly the only way to tally votes at all.)

    I am saying that you may be right, that I'm trying to reinterpret the EC to fit my whim. However, if you could give me some "grand plan" of states' rights of which casting votes "however they want" is a logical part, I'd be better convinced.

    Finally, what do you mean by "And any other state could do so if it so chose"? I don't get that at all. The sentence before that one seems to be a statistical hack also, analogous to saying that the Law of Large Numbers will do the 60/40 dividing in my original post implicitly. That may be true, some/most of the time. But why bother with that, when you can get a better approximation by just divvying the seats intra-state as well as inter-state?

  172. Criminals should not be denied sufferage by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

    It's a very wide-spread practice, and I think justified -- the whole point of a sentence is to punish someone by removing that person's freedoms.

    My take is that:

    * Voting is a civil *duty*. There are freedoms that can be removed in the name of punishment that largely make an inmate's life less pleasant without impacting our ability to obtain feedback from the citizenry. We remove freedoms for pragmatic reasons -- I don't see a pragmatic justification for removing sufferage from criminals.

    * Felons are probably people *most* likely to have a complaint about what's going on.

    * Much of our Constitutional infrastructure is designed around producing a robust government that can't easily fall prey to massive abuse. Having legislators be able to define what is a felony *and* preventing felons from being able to elect legislators produces a very troublesome feedback loop -- exactly the sort of thing that checks-and-balances are supposed to avoid.

    * A major benefit of democracy (the reason we keep claiming that democracies are stable) is that a democracy provides a way for elements to voice themselves *without* resorting to violence. It's a safety valve -- it makes people not just feel exploited by a leadership. I can't think of any place that this is more urgently needed than with felons.

    1. Re:Criminals should not be denied sufferage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      * Much of our Constitutional infrastructure is designed around producing a robust government that can't easily fall prey to massive abuse. Having legislators be able to define what is a felony *and* preventing felons from being able to elect legislators produces a very troublesome feedback loop -- exactly the sort of thing that checks-and-balances are supposed to avoid.


      The checks-and-balances used in this case are now in the Constitution. Second Ammendment.
    2. Re:Criminals should not be denied sufferage by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      You may see it as a duty, but it is legally a right. You have the right to vote, but there is nothing besides personal initiative and self-interest compelling you to do so.

      The Constitution itself provides the ability for the states to remove the right for felons to vote in the Fourteenth Amendment. Felons lose a number of their rights. For example, they're limited in speech and assembly (whom they can speak and meet with), they're limited in travel (not free to leave certain jurisdictions without permission), they can no longer own firearms, and they can have their property searched at any time during their sentence without a warrant (or at least while in prison or on parole). Maybe these are a bit harsh for some people. Return the right to vote to those that at least have completed their sentence, and I imagine you'll see a significant shift in power as the formerly disenfranchised exercise their newfound rights.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
  173. IRV = Getting your Vote STOLEN!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's right, you agree to give your vote to a democrat who promises to vote for your candidate.

    But what proof do you have that they will?

    Considering how much Democrates and Kerry tell lies, do you REALLY think that they are going to throw their vote away on a third party candidate when they are hiring lawyers to get those same candidates off the ballot?

    ONLY A FOOL DOES IRV!! CAUSE NO DEM is going to ACTUALLY CAST THE VOTE THEY PROMISED!!

  174. Re:Why the naturalized specification should stay . by akintayo · · Score: 1
    --
    Woe be on to them, all who rise against poor people, shall perish in a the end. Buju Banton
  175. People of color? by AstroDrabb · · Score: 1
    And just what color would that be?

    I'll have a guess and say _any_ color other than white. Since when did white stop being a color? I lean more toward Libertarian, though I do agree with a lot of what the Green's have to say. However, the Green party's racism against white people or "people of no color", makes me never willing to vote for them or help their cause (even though I agree with a lot of their positions).

    I just don't understand the logic behind saying it is wrong to be racist against "people of color" but it is OK to be racist against "people of no color". To me the ultimate form of racism is showing favorites to "people of color". Racism is racism and not just white against black. As a white man I have had many black people be racist toward me just because of my skin color. I guess the Green party thinks that is OK or they look the other way?

    I really want to see more parties in the presidential election, especially the Libertarians. However, it is hard to justify the Green party when they have very good positions on many current issues and then are way-out-in-left-field with things like Nuclear energy and racism against whites and favortism for blacks.

    --
    If Tyranny and Oppression come to this land,
    it will be in the guise of fighting a foreign enemy. -James Madison
    1. Re:People of color? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      -1 Flamebait? Hey moderators, try moderating posts on quality not your opinions. Use the reply button for that.

    2. Re:People of color? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He's doing the right things, but once past your hot-button issue you'll find lots of stuff you may not like about the greens, libs, etc.

      You mean that given four political parties, it may be the case that none of them represent me? You don't say!

      If you want to talk about "lesser evil" voting, I'm happy with libertarians or with greens. They have the "underdog" approach and see a lot of the corporate incest that happens in the GOP-Dem party duopoly. After we get our revolutionary IRV, and easier access to fair representation, we can talk about getting more specific with issues.

    3. Re:People of color? by JustNiz · · Score: 1

      I'd like to see some irrefuteable statistics from an unbiassed large-scale study of skin color vs. drug use and crime.

      I'll bet the results would be mindblowing to all these pee-cee morons.

    4. Re:People of color? by AstroDrabb · · Score: 1
      Here is one showing the number of jail inmates per 100,000 U.S by race. This other chart is very interesting. It shows that in 2000 white people accounted for about 69% of the US population and black people accounted for about 12% of the population. However, black people account for 44% of people in prison! 12% of the population doing 44% of the crime is pretty bad.

      I am not saying any of this as a racist. I don't think the problem is the "white man" but instead a problem within the black community, specifically the poor family structure. According to planned parenthood

      Each year, approximately 19 percent of black women, 13 percent of Hispanic women, and eight percent of white women aged 15-19 become pregnant
      If you continue reading the Planned Parenthood link, you would see that only about 64% of teen girls who have children finish high school. 19% of black teen girls getting pregnant and only 64% of those finishing high shcool creates many under-educated black teen women. Another problem IMO, is the high percentage rate of unmarried black women having children. According to the CDC.
      The proportion of all births that occurred to unmarried women was 22.1 percent for white women, unchanged from 1999; it declined for black women from 69.1 to 68.7 percent. Among births to Hispanic women, the proportion increased from 42.2 to 42.7 percent
      68.7% of _all_ black children are born out of wedlock. That IMO is one of the major problems.

      IMO, when the black community can fix these problems, they will experience the same success rate as anyone else. For example, according to the Census Bureau

      Black households had the lowest median income. Their 2003 median money income was about $30,000, which was 62 percent of the median for White households (about $48,000).

      Median money income for Hispanic households was about $33,000 in 2003, which was 69 percent of the median for White households.

      Asian households had the highest median income among the race groups. Their 2003 median money income was about $55,500, 117 percent of the median for White households.

      To me this data says that race or being a minority has nothing to do with income in the USA, since Asian housholds are pulling in the highest average median income.

      The above was not to start a flame or be racist. It is just MHO on what is causing the biggest issues in the black community; those being high crime percentage, high percentage of out of wedlock child births and poor family structure. Affirmative action won't fix these problems. No government social policy would fix these problems. Each Black American will need to make the change for themselves, and then they as a community can have unlimited success like any other American.

      --
      If Tyranny and Oppression come to this land,
      it will be in the guise of fighting a foreign enemy. -James Madison
    5. Re:People of color? by be-fan · · Score: 1

      The problem with that is that you're looking at symptoms, not causes. What would make more sense is to study level of literacy and level of income vs drug use and crime. That'll be far more enlightening, and will be much more likely to show a causal relationship than a racial study.

      At the end of the day, having black skin doesn't *cause* you to be a criminal. From a biological standpoint, that makes no sense. It is logical, however, to say that being poor or being uneducated causes you to be a criminal, or subscribing to a particular set of cultural values causes you to be a criminal.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    6. Re:People of color? by be-fan · · Score: 1

      I'd also take a look at the statistics in poor white areas around the country. In parts of the South, it's not uncommon for 1/4 of teenage girls in a high-school to become pregnant at some point. The root cause of this is probably low income levels and education, not any inherent racial issues.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    7. Re:People of color? by JustNiz · · Score: 1

      >> From a biological standpoint, that makes no sense.

      Of course it does. You have to also consider the possibility of genetic predisposition.

    8. Re:People of color? by be-fan · · Score: 1

      No you don't, for obvious reasons. Proof:

      1) Hispanics commit crimes in the US disproportionate to their numbers.

      2) There is little to no genetic difference between American Hispanics, and the Spanish in Spain, because the populations diverged such a short time ago.

      3) Spain has one of the lowest crime rates in Europe.

      4) Ergo, Hispanics cannot be genetically predisposed to committing crimes.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    9. Re:People of color? by JustNiz · · Score: 1

      Intersting how you manage to apply the result of a single study of one racial group to all racial groups.

      You haven't allowed for the fact that genetic predisposition to crime, whilst not a factor in Hispanics, may still be a factor in other racial groups.

  176. Subconcious racism by sterno · · Score: 1

    Don't forget that there's also a certain amount of subconcious racism that happens in our culture. For example, there was a study done in the last year or two where identical resumes were submitted to companies. One resume would have traditionally white names and one would have traditionally black names. The white name resumes received much greater responses than the black name ones. I think you'd find that a similar study using asian names would probably not get the same differential.

    It's a matter of economics but it is also a matter of cultural heritage and perceptions. Economics is something realtively simple to solve, but the cultural heritage will take decades of effort to deal with. I'm not saying that affirmative action is a good solution, but we have to be honest about the fact that it's not just about economics.

    --
    This sig has been temporarily disconnected or is no longer in service
  177. America doesn't want your breed of conservation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is a reason people like David Cobb aren't taken seriously.

    It's not because they have values they won't prostitute out to corporate interests for the financial support they need to run.

    It's because the America isn't going to be limited to watching TV 2 hours a day, take a paycut to pay for reparation checks, and be caught with our pants down militarily after another terrorist attack.

    Do you think the average American is going to turn off his PC, trade in his big screen TV for a smaller unit, just to rationalize your parties line of environmental conservatism? Christ, if bandwidth was ever an issue, the Green Party would have us all on 33.6k so the bandwidth could go to people who "need" it. From his answers, it would probably be whatever minority we've oppressed that they feel like giving free handouts to.

    If his view of America is the white man's burden coupled with Amish-esque environmental conservatism, all under the guise of fighting the eeeeeevil racist (because let's face it, anything that isn't black or hispanic is racist, even abstract business models) corporations count me out. And 290,000,000+ with me.

  178. People of color? by gad_zuki! · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Of all the things Cobb says (many well out of the realm of reality) this one sticks out the most. When I worked with the greens in 2000, in Chicago no less, there were maybe 1 "person of color" per 100 (or more) white, educated yuppies/hipsters like myself. I suggest the greens reach out to the minority communities like the Democrats have instead of just using them as rhetorical fodder. We ignored them with our Nader work in Chicago, focusing mostly on the wealthier north side and avoiding the "scary" south side. Needless to say I dont help the greens anymore and Nader's run (along with Cobbs to a lesser extent) are dangerous in a cycle where the GOP incumbant is highly undesirable to say the least. Running a war of disaster and a deficit disaster should translate to less third-party activity, not more. Then again, I'm more pragmatic than idealist.

    That's the real problem with the far left. First off, they have excellent ideas like universal healthcare, universal education, etc which are moderate views in europe (to be fair) but then relveal some ugly neo-luddite beliefs, extremist anti-animal testing beliefs, etc.

    This hodgepodge of various platforms sounds good on paper like a hypothetical libertarian party that wasnt just a front from extremist Republicans or theocrats, but in reality they are free to gather every marginalized view and call it a "platform." They can court geeks with software patents without a plan for real reform. They can court people of color by saying stuff like "true democracy" without addressing what a "people's vote" in the south right now would mean for civil rights, gay rights, religious rights, etc. Checks and balances are needed. Arguably, there is room for a people's veto on the federal level, but they dont mention this.

    >Libertarians have a much better sense of what equality really means

    The libertarian fad is much worse than what the greens are doing. At least the greens come from a real progressive tradition. The libertarian parties in the US consists of a lot of extremist Republicans, lassize fair economic types who believe removing minimum wage means mcdonalds will pay you 15 dollars an hour to cook burgers, religious nuts, chronic third party voters, "ownership society" nuts, etc.

    I really wish a lot of the "I'm all for liberty" crowd would see that the ACLU has been doing this for decades and 90% of the time undos mistakes done by Republicans. Is hated by Republicans and is considered a Democratic organization. In other words, the Democrats have been fighting the liberty fight for quite some time but the under 30 crowd considers them too "mainstream" or even worse "no different than the other party" thus this sudden love affair with the 3rd parties. In an election cycle where we have the most important presidential vote in a long time, its time to think hard about what the democrats have done, historically, and what they can do without throwing your vote away. (I am a long time member and donator of the ACLU. I put my money where my mouth is two or three times a year. If people really cared about libery the ACLU would have 50 million members not 400k)

    I applaud Cobb's "safe state" method of encouraging people in swing states not to vote for him. He's doing the right things, but once past your hot-button issue you'll find lots of stuff you may not like about the greens, libs, etc.

  179. -1, factually wrong, rhetorically misleading by brokenwndw · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Do you have any idea how the U.S. presidential election system works? I'd dismiss you as a troll but you're currently modded at 3, so I hope some actual facts will help here.

    Electoral vote result in 2000: Bush 271, Gore 266, no vote 1 (one Gore elector withheld in protest)

    Electoral votes from Florida in 2000: 25

    Official Bush margin of victory in Florida: less than 0.1%

    Nader votes in Florida: 1.6%

    Likewise in New Hampshire: 4 EVs, Bush margin of victory 1.3%, Nader votes 3.9%.

    Please consider researching your facts before making unfounded accusations!

    1. Re:-1, factually wrong, rhetorically misleading by Christianfreak · · Score: 1

      Assuming of course that those people who voted for independent candidates would have showed up at all to vote for anyone, and then there's still no guarentee that they would have voted for Gore.

      I'm voting for Badnarik. If he (or someone that expresses that particular viewpoint) weren't running, I wouldn't vote, I refuse to vote for more of the same. I'm sure there were people in Florida that felt the same way.

      And then of course you're dismissing all those people that "accidentally" voted for Pat Buchanan. If I recall the difference between Bush and Gore was 1000 votes. Buchanan received 17,484.

      Awww screw it, lets just make it illegal for these terrorist third parties to run. Obviously they're just a plot to steal the fair* elections away from the people.

      *The actual meaning of the word 'fair' may not apply.

  180. Stop the Canned Responses by thelizman · · Score: 1, Insightful

    This is by far the worst Q&A session yet. Half of the responses are canned boilerplate one-liners. "Transnational corporations", "Cheney and Enron", et al. This candidate offers no answers, just plattitudes and boogey men to blame for the worlds problems. The Green party? They use class warfare and divisive rhetoric to try to isolate vulnerable groups and influence them.

  181. sadly, it's a vicious circle by SethJohnson · · Score: 1



    Thanks for clarifying your original post. I had interpreted it to mean that you don't think voting in Texas is important. Clearly you recognize that's not the case.

    I also agree that I'd like to see more a more liberal bend to the Democratic party. I'd like to see a national discussion of decriminalizing victimless drug crimes (possession, manufacturing, distribution), for instance.

    Unfortunately, there are so many disenfranchised voters like yourself who aren't showing up to vote, it's not politically viable for the Democratic party to reach out to us. They have to craft their appeal to the people who are actually voting, and largely that's the old folks and the SUV moms you mentioned -- the middle-of-the-roaders. Think about this- if I run for city council as a radical anarchist, will I win? No. Because other anarchists don't believe the candidates share their agenda. So it presents a chicken-and-the-egg problem. And that's what the national Democratic party faces.

    What you are doing, voting for the Green Party it sounds like, does send a valuable message. It tells the Democratic party operatives that there is a valid liberal voting block and that they can woo those voters by adopting a more liberal platform. So I encourage you to go out to the polls on November 2nd and drag all your like-minded Texan friends with you.

  182. No Instant Runoff Voting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Informative

    I would be a Green, but the push for IRV is the wrong solution to the right problem. The problem of forming a government that expresses the will of the people throught voting is a hard one (see Florida, 2000). I don't have the answer, but IRV isn't it.

  183. Oy by antifoidulus · · Score: 0

    Both him and Badnarick have said things so amazingly stupid as to make me not want to support them at all(Badnarick claiming that literacy was better 100 years ago than it is now), and now this:
    Food was grown by humankind for an awfully long time and rather successfully before the advent of pesticides and herbicides. We don't need that poison on our foods, on our soil or in our water supplies. And we don't need Frankenfood either.
    Being a green you would have thought he would have heard about the green revolution part of which includes pesticides. Farming is much better today than it was, "thousands of years ago" in part because farmers can now kill insects which used to devour fields. In fact, most, if not all of the famines of the 20th century were not because there wasn't enough food, it's because the corrupt governments in those land would not allow food to be distributed. I'm not claiming that pesticides are a great and wonderful thing, and their use certainly needs to be limited and alternatives researched, but saying that we don't need them because people grew food for thousands of years before them is just plain dumb.
    Is it too much to ask that a presidential candidate change his ideology to match the facts instead of trying to change the facts to match the ideology?

    1. Re:Oy by JustNiz · · Score: 3, Informative

      >> Both him and Badnarick have said things so amazingly stupid... Badnarick claiming that literacy was better 100 years ago than it is now

      What's so stupid about that? I have no experience of the literacy of 100 years ago, but todays average standard is certainly worse than 20 years ago.

      On example is that the vast majority of people below the age of 25 don't seem to know the difference between "your" and "you're".

  184. But Then, Consider The Source by thelizman · · Score: 1

    Electionmethods.org supports the Condorcet method. Aside from being the creation of a Frenchman, Condorcet suffers from a huge flaw - it forces voter sentiment into a bell curve. The result is that while voters may overwhelmingly support a given candidate, the election will go to the candidate which inspires the least amount of displeasure. It is also more mathematically complex than current majority rules voting, so an electorate already unhappy with how the candidate they didn't vote for actually won, this system will make it appear to the entire electorate that an 'invisible hand' is guiding the election.

    1. Re:But Then, Consider The Source by Crazy+Man+on+Fire · · Score: 1

      ElectionMethods.org also supports Approval Voting. No complex math going on there...

    2. Re:But Then, Consider The Source by thelizman · · Score: 1

      I support approval as well, for the same reason. Its as transparent as plurality voting, and it eliminates the perception of a 'throw away vote'. When the time is right to dump the electoral college, moving to approval voting at the same time would be the equivalent to a revolution in politics.

  185. re: sig by MORTAR_COMBAT! · · Score: 1

    John Kerry "I took part in search and destroy missions, in the burning of villages" Don't blame me, he said it.

    Actually didn't he read it from the writings of another person? (i.e. he was reading the accounts of another, not reciting his own first-hand account.)

    --
    MORTAR COMBAT!
  186. Re:"racist" by gamgee5273 · · Score: 1
    Teddy Roosevelt was the youngest - he was 41 when McKinley was killed.

    Granted, he didn't run for the office until he was older than Kennedy, but he was the youngest president we've had yet.

  187. Vote Green by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    .... and we'll all be poor together!

    Actually I hope more and more people vote third party, we need it as a country, no matter what party, vote for who you feel is most inline with your views. Get out of the cycle of electablity and any body but him. Make a real stand! If you don't all the questioning of 'third' party candidates, and all their ideas are in vain, because you just go out and vote for the person most likley to win or who isn't the person in office.

  188. difference? by zogger · · Score: 1

    The only difference I see is age. At a certain age, killing is legal, after some arbitrary age, it is not. Seems rather strange to me.

    I used to be pro choice when I was younger, that's before I held a very tiny preemie in my hands and really thought about it. I cannot in good conscious just dismiss such a life as arbitrary "tissue".

    1. Re:difference? by killjoe · · Score: 1

      Was the preemie a first trimester birth?

      --
      evil is as evil does
    2. Re:difference? by zogger · · Score: 1

      no, six weeks early. Still pretty small though, no fingernails that I saw from what I remember. I don't remember the exact weight either, roughly 4 lbs tops, don't remember any additional ounces. I just remember going "wow! This is a human baby boy! How small, helpless but ALIVE and gonna make it!"

      It was quite an experience for me. It honestly did influence me on changing my views a lot.

    3. Re:difference? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Okay, on another thread like you asked.

      So where were we? I was calling you a zealot, and you were trying to change the subject.

    4. Re:difference? by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      6 weeks early and first trimester are completely different things.

      You see, your body (well, a woman's body) can and will abort babies on its own from time to time. In the first trimester it's generally ignored, you miss a few periods, have a particularly heavy one, and move on. in the second trimester it depends on the baby, but by then you'r eusually aware you're pregnant and it's considered a miscarriage.

      In the third trimester, it's a premature birth and every effort is made to save the baby.

      My daughter was 5-7 weeks early (the doctors never managed to agree), and she weighed 6 lbs. She's still huge. ;) Years ago, though, my wife's body rejected a baby a few weeks after it was conceived.

      There was a world of difference between the two.

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    5. Re:difference? by killjoe · · Score: 1

      Legally abortions are limited to the first trimester unless the life of the mother is at risk.

      --
      evil is as evil does
  189. FEDERAL, vs local office by Dr.Dubious+DDQ · · Score: 1
    [God forbid] this party ever getting into office.

    Well, I'd say they could be okay in local offices, and possibly state offices (I know I've previously posted rants about how things that would be insane to attempt at a Federal level in the U.S. - e.g. Government-run health care - that might work on a smaller scale when run indepedently by individual States.).

    What we really need at a federal level, in my opinion, is genuine diversity[1], not "the one true party" of any variety, nor of course the "two true parties" that we have now. Given that, it'd be nice to have enough Greens - AND Libertarians AND even one or two of the groups I'd consider to be extremist whackos - in the House and Senate to make their ideas heard and have some influence on the process.

    Like all political ideologies I've seen, the Greens have their share of serious problems that'd make them a disaster if they won complete control of the country (in my opinion, for the Greens it's their head-in-the-sand FUD about new technologies that they happen to be scared of [controlled genetic modification of organisms, nuclear fission - and fusion? Or is fusion somehow magically safe to them while fission is not?] and the naive notion that you can fix the abuses of power that corporate legal entities are prone to by concentrating authority further into an even bigger corporate legal entity e.g. the US Federal Government...Obviously these opinions are debatable, but they're mine...), but I'd still like to see their faction, among others, have more official political influence in the workings of the US Federal government.

    [1]- I mean REAL diversity, of opinions, experience, and attitudes. I find the tendency of political organizations to dumb the concept down to "different skin colors" (as if everyone with the same skin color thinks the same way!) offensively racist....

  190. Re:Why the naturalized specification should stay . by flossie · · Score: 3, Informative
    Actually, our current specification for President is quite immigrant friendly. Remember, this was put into place because, as it is in the UK's house of Lords, your title, or seat, is handed down from father to son. Regardless of what you do, you can never be elected to this house.

    I would certainly never be an apologist for the House of Lords, it is undemocratic and should be replaced by a democratically elected chamber. However, your characterisation of it is no longer accurate. The Lords is now populated primarily by Life Peers. These are people who have been appointed non-heriditary peerages by elected politicians. Many are appointed for services to political parties, but there are also many eminent members who have been appointed for their contribution to society: scientists, industrialists, etc. The honour does not pass to their children. Also, as far as I am aware, there is no restriction on who can be appointed (although there was talk recently of them preventing convicted criminals from sitting in the Lords).

    The Lords is a chamber of cronyism, but it is not quite as bad as you imply.

  191. Re:"people of color " by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 1

    people of color does not just talk about black folk. it refers to asians, arabs, blacks, hispanics, native americans, aborigines, Pacific islanders, basically, anyone who is not a white european,

    --



    I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
  192. Re: sig by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

    But he said it. That's all that's important in a sound bite.

    Kind of like the comment about voting for non-citizens, which makes no general sense. Makes anyone sound like a nut-job. However, allowing non-citizen parents of public-school childern to vote for the school board does make sense.

    If you're a republican and are worried about all those illegal immigrants voting an Hispanic onto the school board, I suggest you re-form your thoughts. Imagine a family comes over from Englad or Germany for a job in an international firm located in the states. They have visas, they pay taxes. They cart the kids to soccer games (okay, don't hold soccer against them). Should they get a vote to determine who is on the school board for their kids?

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
  193. Are You Blind? by thelizman · · Score: 1

    Under Condorcet, voters are forced to assign an arbitrary value to a candidate. First, second, third and so on. So while I want Bush (R), and wouldn't mind Badnarik (L), I'd not want to see Kerry (D) and would rather have my testicles removed than see Cobb (G) get in to any position of power higher than the post office janitor. But, in such a ballot, My vote would simply be

    1. Bush
    2. Badnarik
    3. Kerry
    4. Cobb

    In terms of weighted value, this would artificially inflate the value of the lesser candidates on my ballot. The only choice I have is to not even vote for Kerry or Cobb. Under current rules, that would invalidate my ballot. If the laws were changed to allow incomplete ballots to be counted (so called Algore ballots), then you run into the next problem: Condorcet values effectively nullify candidates who enjoy strong support, giving greater weighted values to minor party candidates who enjoy broad yet moderate or even low levels of support.

    In short, Condorcet voting forces voter sentiment into an inverse bell curve function, the net result of which it that strongly supported candidates are marginalized and candidates which energize enough of the electorate, or simply fail to offend them, are placed in the middle.

    If you cannot accept this on theoretical constructs, then you can build a condorcet engine. You make four artificial candidates. Assign chaotically random votes to a ballot and then tabulate the results. Most often what happens is a near draw between all four candidates, but under chaotic conditions governed by rules of cellular automata (which probably requires higher math than your average bear has taken), the most popular candidates will lose handily to the least popular candidate.

    The final and most obvious strike with condorcet is that it lacks transparency. People already have a inherent distrust of the voting system because they didn't know or understand the effect of the electoral college. A condorcet system would completely disenfranchise the electorate. This is the solution you offer to voter disaffection? Sounds to me killing the patient to cure the disease.

    1. Re:Are You Blind? by tordia · · Score: 1
      If you voted:
      1. Bush
      2. Badnarik
      Your vote wouldn't be invalidated using the Condorcet method, as you suggest. Your vote would mean that you have no preference between the remaining candidates, and have no preference for the remaining candidates. From Election Methods: Voters are not required to fully rank the entire list. For example, the vote (D,B) indicates that the voter has no preference between A and C. You may be thinking of a Borda count: In the most common form of the Borda system, each voter must rank all the candidates; truncation is not allowed.

      I'm not sure how a strongly supported candidate can be marginalized. If the candidate is marginalized, then he has lost support. Can you give an example of a strongly supported candidate that loses to a less supported candidate using the condorcet methond, but not in another voting system (Approval, IRV)? Picking random votes doesn't count as an example because randomly choosing votes can't distinguish between the most popular candidates and the least popular candidates.

      --

      Frogs are primitive animals - so the occasional extra toe is not that unusual. But this is very unusual.

    2. Re:Are You Blind? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In terms of weighted value, this would artificially inflate the value of the lesser candidates on my ballot. The only choice I have is to not even vote for Kerry or Cobb. Under current rules, that would invalidate my ballot.

      Condorcet doesn't require that you rank candidates differently. You could rank Kerry and Cobb equal last if you liked. It also doesn't use "weighted value". Really, it doesn't. If you ranked A above B, that's one vote for A over B - it doesn't matter if you ranked then (1,4) or (2,3).


      Most often what happens is a near draw between all four candidates, but under chaotic conditions governed by rules of cellular automata (which probably requires higher math than your average bear has taken), the most popular candidates will lose handily to the least popular candidate.


      1. You either haven't done this, or didn't understand your results.

      2. You have a curious idea of "most popular". Say 34% of people prefer Kerry, 33% of people prefer Bush and 33% of people prefer Badnarik. You would have the "most popular" candidate, Kerry, elected. But now assume that most Bush voters wouldn't mind Badnarik (because he'll let them keep their guns) but really hate Kerry, and that most Kerry voters could live with Badnarik (because he'll keep government away from sex and abortions) but would rather die than see another Bush term.

      Is Badnarik not obviously the most popular, consensus candidate here?

      You're right that Condorcet favours moderate, inclusive candidates. That's a feature. It's inbuilt protection against the absurdities of swing politics.


      A condorcet system would completely disenfranchise the electorate. This is the solution you offer to voter disaffection?


      1. You don't know what "disenfranchise" means.

      2. It's not a solution to cure voter disaffection. It's a cure to the self-perpetuating two-party duopoly. The rise of viable alternative parties may well have the side effect of reducing voter disaffection, though.

    3. Re:Are You Blind? by thelizman · · Score: 1
      Your vote wouldn't be invalidated using the Condorcet method, as you suggest.

      Yes. It would. Perhaps you don't understand. Maybe I'm not using the right wording for you,but its plain and simple. In any election method, the winner is simply the one with a margin of votes in excess of another. By not voting for a candidate, you reduce the number of pairings overall, which reduces the number of times a choice is forced between combinations of candidates in which the unlisted candidate wins or loses. That increases the weighted value of the remainder of the votes. I've explained this further in the new story about Condorcet that michael (further proof of Condorcet's evil) posted today.
    4. Re:Are You Blind? by thelizman · · Score: 1
      "Condorcet doesn't require that you rank candidates differently."

      If you're going to argue condorcet with me, at least know what you're talking about.
      "You're right that Condorcet favours moderate, inclusive candidates. That's a feature. It's inbuilt protection against the absurdities of swing politics."


      Who needs protection from swing politics? Thats what democracy is all about - a market of ideas. By your own admission, Condorcet is an obstruction to direct democracy. All Condorcet offers in exchange is a political system that favors populists over idealogues.

      "You don't know what "disenfranchise" means.

      Really? What do you call it when you remove a persons right to choose and participate in government? I call that disenfranchisement.

      "It's a cure to the self-perpetuating two-party duopoly."

      The problem is that you accept as gospel that there is such a thing as self perpetuating two-party duopoly. First off, the second part is redundant - a duopoloy already implies "two" (duos). Secondly, one thing I've learned in life is that anytime someone strings a series of two dollar words, they're trying to hide the fact that they are spouting patent bullshit. The reason - as anyone who studies politics already knows (whether they agree with it or not is another matter) - that we have two parties currently is they have done the best job of representing the overall spectrum of the electorate. Parties like the Greens or Socialists represent extreme fringes of American political sentiment. Parties like the Libertarian party formed out of disaffected members of the other two parties, and are a prime example of market-driven evolutoin. Just as the Republicans replaced whigs, and the Democrats replaced the Federalists, so too some day might the Libertarians replace the Republicans. Or, they may go the way of third parties in the past, like the Grangers or Workers party.
    5. Re:Are You Blind? by tordia · · Score: 1
      I think invalidated is the wrong word here. Your vote would still be counted in the final tally, so it wouldn't be invalidated. It may not fully reflect the choices you want to make, but that doesn't mean it won't be counted. My previous votes haven't fully reflected my wishes, but they were still counted. I wouldn't say my previous votes have been invalidated.

      Also, there is no "weighted value" concept going on here. The winner of a Condorcet style election is based on the final pairwise matrix sum. It's not determined on winning percentage. Losses don't count against a candidate, either. So if you don't vote for certain candidates, their pairwise matrix sum will be less than if you did rank them. Your intention is to make it less likely for the candidates you didn't vote for to be elected. By diminishing their pairwise matrix sum, you have done just that.

      --

      Frogs are primitive animals - so the occasional extra toe is not that unusual. But this is very unusual.

  194. Abolish The Electoral College? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Abolishing the Electoral College is NOT a good idea. The Electoral College is what forces candidates to hear the issues facing the ENTIRE country and not just the centers of population. Without the Electoral College only the issues facing the most populous metropolitan cities of the country would grace the ears of the candidates. There would be no concern for the issues of rural areas, as there would not be enough votes there to carry any political clout. The electoral college ensures that less populous states still have a voice on the national stage. People who want to abolish the Electoral College in favor of the popular vote have not thought through the consequences of such a change. It would be a horrible thing for our nation.

    1. Re:Abolish The Electoral College? by torstenvl · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, this is the case already.

      I live in Michigan. We're basically two states tied together. I'm not talking about the two penninsulas, I'm talking about the Detroit Metro Area vs. everyone else.

      If a candidate wins Detroit, they win all of Michigan.

    2. Re:Abolish The Electoral College? by be-fan · · Score: 1

      The problem with the electoral college now is that it gives too much clout to small states, at the expense of larger states. It has gone from protecting the interests of smaller states, to allowing them to push their particular agenda at the expense of everyone else.

      The electoral college, as it stands now, unbalances the system. The system gives small states the advantage in the Senate, and the Executive. It made sense back when the president elected by the state legislatures, and back when the office of president was a fairly weak role with the major centers of power being in the House and Senate, but it doesn't make sense now.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
  195. Lived a long time without... by AvitarX · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why is it that our long history without pesticides makes them unimportant, but our long history without cancer therapy makes it vital (replace with any other medical attention beyond mild anestesia (booze, tree bark)?

    I would like an honest respons from and Green party member.

    --
    Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
  196. Think of the children by Psymunn · · Score: 3, Funny

    Look, all that banning abortions and gay marriges will do is force homosexuals to have children out of wedlock. Sound like republican family values to you? i didn't think so.

    --
    The Neo-Bohemian Techno-Socialist
    1. Re:Think of the children by Bombcar · · Score: 1

      force homosexuals to have children out of wedlock.

      How do homosexuals have childen?

      That dog don't f*ck.

    2. Re:Think of the children by bhsurfer · · Score: 1
      oh, they probably kidnap them from churches...

      seriously, life isn't nearly as black and white as some would have us believe. i find that question amusing, frankly.

      --
      Those are my principles, and if you don't like them... well, I have others.
      Groucho Marx
    3. Re:Think of the children by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      life isn't nearly as black and white as some would have us believe

      Uh, hey son. I hate to see you embarrass yourself.

      Listen, your parents will have a talk with you about "the birds and the bees" and how babies are made when you're older, ok? This homosexual stuff is obviously way over your head. Why don't you go play here and let the grown-ups talk about adult topics.

  197. Re:Does he know what he's talking about on patents by Sgs-Cruz · · Score: 1
    Not even.

    Theorems are discovered. There is a certain famous theorem that says that there are no integer solutions for x^n + y^n = z^n for n > 2. That theorem was discovered, not invented. However, the proof of that theorem was a work of human creativity and thus could (should) be protected.

    I also disagree that algorithms shouldn't be patented. An algorithm is a method of computing a certain result: there are other equivalent algorithms that may be more or less efficient, competing products could use one of these.

    --

    Karma: pi (Mostly due to circular reasoning in posts).

  198. condorcet example explained by ChristTrekker · · Score: 1

    You're looking at it wrong.

    8 people want A...but 12 (a majority) think he's the worst!

    7 people want B...but 13 (a majority) think he's the worst!

    From this perspective, how could you let either A or B win?

    The "trick" is to redefine what "winner" means. Simply "getting more votes than anyone else" is too weak a definition. A real winner ought to be able to beat every other candidate in a head-to-head race, right? If it's just the winner against any loser, the winner should always win - this make sense. Armed with this definition, look at the preferences again.

    8 people prefer A to B.

    8 people prefer A to C.

    12 people prefer B to A.

    13 people prefer B to C.

    7 people prefer C to A.

    7 people prefer C to B.

    Thus if you compare B to every other candidate, B always wins! Clearly, B is the real winner here. Even though the smallest bloc supports him fully, you could say the "average voter satisfaction" is higher with B than with either of the others. Do you want a majority stuck with someone they don't want at all, or with someone they can tolerate (at least). I think it is more important to satisfy a clear majority than to cater to a large minority (which is what a plurality is).

  199. check his first reference again by zogger · · Score: 1

    His FIRST reference was to better conservation, and I heartily agree. There's still a ton of things people can do to reduce over all "need" for more energy. We still make brand new homes with dismal levels of insulation for example. These homes "pass inspection", they pass "building codes" and are granted long term mortgages. Nuts! Merely by a few legislative efforts, then following through with the better engineering that is now on the market, nothing really all that radical, just more common sense than anything else, society could greatly benefit, we really don't need more power plants, nuclear or otherwise, at least in the numbers I have seen bandied about.

    I used to be in the alternative energy biz, primarily with retrofitting homes to be more energy efficient. We used to do before and after infra red pictures of the homes, as you can really see were the problem areas are that way, and it's a nice show and tell for the customer asd well. Typically, the "before" pictures showed a huge waste of energy, you could see it (by the temp and therefore the color differences around the home) leaking out all over. We would re-seal windows, their framing, and the doors and jams, pipes coming into the home,any leaky trim pieces, add additional plexi windows to the inside of normal windows, etc, a few more tricks, then take new pictures. An amazing difference. Every customer loved what we did. I had one effort we were really tickled with, it was in the summer, the people had air conditioning. After our "treatment", they called us up a few days later, freaked out, they wondered why in the middle of summer (80s I think outside, been a long time now, memory is hazy but call it in the 80s) their air conditioner hadn't come on for a day and a half! They were used to it cycling on and off constantly. It was still cool inside, they just thought it was "broken"! HAHAHAHA!

    1. Re:check his first reference again by Steve+B · · Score: 1

      As others have already pointed out, conservation is irrelevant to the question at hand (whether nuclear power is better or worse than solar power, wind turbines, etc). If we can figure out how to do things using half as much energy, great -- but the choice of how to generate that energy should be based on sound science, not green buzzwords.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    2. Re:check his first reference again by zogger · · Score: 1

      "Conservation" is not just a "green buzzword", and it IS relevant to the discussion of whether or not we *need* more nuclear electrical generating plants.

    3. Re:check his first reference again by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      After our "treatment", they called us up a few days later, freaked out, they wondered why in the middle of summer (80s I think outside, been a long time now, memory is hazy but call it in the 80s) their air conditioner hadn't come on for a day and a half!

      They had the A/C on when it was only in the 80's? Where are they from, Alaska? Here in Phoenix, temperatures in the 80's make me feel comfortable. Now as winter approaches, when the temperatures fall into the 70's, I'll have to start wearing a coat...

    4. Re:check his first reference again by DavidTC · · Score: 1
      Of course we need more nuclear plants, because we still have coal power plants.

      Until we have no more coal plants, we need to replace them with anything, as fast as possible. Anything else is just silly and very damaging to the enviroment.

      And the only workable contenders are hydroelectric and nuclear. And hydroelectric is limited in location.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    5. Re:check his first reference again by zogger · · Score: 1

      wind is close to being a hydroelectric "sort of" method, (cheap flowing media spins blades basically) and can be situated in a lot more places. World wide, the last two years I believe, (maybe three now I'd have to check), more watts of wind production have gone online than fossil fuel burning plants.

      yes, I agree, it would do good to work towards eliminating coal, some nasty dirty stuff there, no matter how much they scrub it.

    6. Re:check his first reference again by DavidTC · · Score: 1
      Oh, I'm all for completely green energy production...solar, hydroelectric, and wind.

      I just don't think we are at the point we can use them to generate all our power.Coal and nuclear generate one or two orders of magnitude more than any 'green' energy production method, unless you happen to have a Hoover Dam at your disposal. (And engineering dams on that scale has other enviromental problems, and takes forever.)

      Sure, you could replace one or two coal plants with some 'perfect' energy production, but, really, we need to replace them all, now. They're absolutely horrible for the enviroment.

      If we actually did nuclear power correctly, like France, we could have very little radioactive byproducts, and absolutely no chance of anything bad happening. We need to start using the method they use to recycle their fuel, I don't really understand how it works, but it apparently does.

      It's not ideal, but it's a damn site better than all the radon our coal mines are pumping into the air, and coal dust and CO2 our power plants are pumping into the air.

      I read somewhere that our coal mining releases more radioactivity a year, thanks to radon, than all nuclear accidents combined have ever released. And I'm completely avoiding mentioning the dangers to people working in a coal mine. Coal burning is just stupid.

      If, we built these plants and then ten years latter we figure out how to power the nation using wind, solar, and hydro power...well, life is ironic sometimes. We'll dismantle them, or at least pull out the radioactive material and turn them off. But it was better, those ten years, to be using nuclear power than coal.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
  200. Re:answer on "corruption" misses the point entirel by Quila · · Score: 1

    Donations to political parties aren't a sign of corruption, they're a sign that government has power.

    You skirted the true solution right there:

    Donations and corruption exist because the government has power. Reduce the government's power, you reduce the corruption. Unfortunately, Cobb doesn't want to reduce government power, but simply shift it from regulating personal relations to regulating business to the point of strangulation.

    That's rediculous because it's the businesses that have most money combined with a concentrated agenda. Government would probably be more corrupt if he had his way.

    The only party that seems to get that basic truth is the Libertarians.

  201. Re:The clothes hanger club by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    As a member of the 'clothes hanger' club 3 times over...I gotta say thank goodness for reproductive choice. We were way too young and irresponsible at the time. If we had had those kids, they'd have no life whatsoever. It was the right decision...the woman and I are no longer together...not for a long time. I've much more mature now...and am quite successful. I would not be at the point I am in my life if there was not legal abortion. I thought about it a little back then, but, I just don't consider it human life till it hits the atmosphere. Anyway, it isn't for everyone, but, you can't wipe it out as a choice for everyone. In our case,two existing lives would have been ruined and those kids would have started out with ruined lives.

    And yes...we were using contreception...I guess ' the pill' has a much higher failure rate than is rated, either that or we were extremely fertile.

  202. YOU FOOL! IRV RULES! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At least it rules over what we have.

    Don't deny first aid to a bleeding trauma victim because there's a nicer hospital down the street.

    Make sure to point out that PLURALITY VOTING SUCKS way worse than IRV first. Then maybe go on to encourage other, better preference voting methods.

  203. Bullshit. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    You can use natural methods to control plagues. Chemical pesticides are not needed.

    We don't need GM food because we don't understand how they will influence the environment and right now, without them in most of the world, we could manage to feed everybody.

    You make it appear like without GM technology we would starve, when in reality many countries have been self suficient for donkey years without GM patented nonsense.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
    1. Re:Bullshit. by Specter · · Score: 1

      No, read my comment again. I didn't say we'd starve, I said that the Green energy policy and agricultural policy are mutually exclusive.

      Chemicals and pesticides allow for greater yield per acre.

      Reducing chemicals and pesticides lowers yields. (I didn't say anything about extraordinary events like plauges.)

      Lower yields means more acres have to worked to produce the same amount of food.

      More acres worked means more energy consumption.

      More energy consumption is exactly the opposite of what the Greens claim to want which is conservation.

  204. Terrible and obvious joke... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am happy to say that our website is open source (Plone/Zope, running on BSD).

    NetCraft confirms it - the Green party is dying :-P

  205. Re:answer on "corruption" misses the point entirel by tjic · · Score: 1

    amen, brother!

  206. Re:Does he know what he's talking about on patents by justins · · Score: 1
    I'm strongly opposed to software patents, but this statement just makes no sense to me. Proofs are discovered. Algorithms are invented, surely?

    His statement is philosophically supportable, if that's what you are asking. There are both theological and philosophical systems where ideas are considered to be something with an independent and real existence of their own; they exist independently of us.

    I think the notion that ideas are either created or destroyed by individuals would be pretty well impossible under such a system (unless ideas are considered to be created by an omniscient supreme being). Similarly, a conjunction of several ideas (an algorithm, or even just a machine design) couldn't really be considered to be created by us, I think.

    You can argue whether "creation" and "invention" of ideas is really the same thing, of course. And I think that's the key; I suspect that if you treat them the same, nothing could really be considered patentable. So at the end of the day, the notion of "invention" might be totally arbitrary.

    I dunno. :) I'm pretty sure Gödel deals with this.
    --
    Now before I get modded down, I be to remind whoever might read this that what I am saying is FACT. - bogaboga
  207. Get your tax facts right. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Your tax example is bunk. The fair comparison is of wage earners. The top 5% of the wage earners pay more than 50% of all the taxes.

    http://www.taxfoundation.org/prtopincometable.ht ml

    If the numbers retrieved from the IRS are not correct then what is?

  208. How come? by batje · · Score: 1

    If reasonable guys like this are electible, how the heck did you yanks come up with GWB as president?

    1. Re:How come? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This guy is reasonable? He's far kookier than the Shrub!

    2. Re:How come? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The stupid yanks can believe that it was GREAT for Saddam (or Osama or any other jackass the Yanks have supported over the years) to do evil things when they supported those evil things. As soon as Saddam (or Osama, etc.) step out of line the EXACT same evil things are used to demonize the former American puppet. Yet the yanks see nothing wrong with this. Given that fact, do you really need to ask how they got Terror-Chimp as President? It is obvious that the yanks are simply messed up in the head and have never, ever read a history book.

  209. What kind of literacy? by Dr.Dubious+DDQ · · Score: 1

    I think the confusion may be in whether the candidate is referring to "literacy" in the absolute sense (i.e. "how many people can read [at all]") versus what I presume Badnarik meant, which would be the quality or "amount" of literacy in the average reader (i.e. "how many people know the difference between "loose" and "lose"..." - or "reads at the '3rd grade level'" or whatnot).

    In that case, I tend to agree - while the proportion of people in the U.S. who can read anything at all is quite possibly substantially higher than it was in 1904, the average amount of reading comprehension in the typical person who can read at all does seem to be pretty low these days.

  210. Yeah sure. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Show me one example of a nuclear plant that is not a money sink.

    It is that simple.

    In the meantime I have solar heating in my house (UK, that place with *cloudy* weather) and don't miss the gas guzzling system I had.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
    1. Re:Yeah sure. by iwadasn · · Score: 1


      Pretty much any nuke plant in this environment is a gold mine. Indian point makes money faster than you can even believe. Look online, check out the utilities that have nuke plants, notice that the nuke plants make more money than anything else.

      Of course this doesn't necessarily apply to the UK. In the US, nuke plants are coveted by utilities, as they have made huge returns.

    2. Re:Yeah sure. by renoX · · Score: 1

      > Show me one example of a nuclear plant that is not a money sink.

      Well, 80% of France electricity is produced by nuclear plants, so apparently it works so far..

      As a French I'm a bit worried about the 'deconstruction' cost because AFAIK no nuclear plant has been dismantled yet, the cost are provisionned in the cost of electricity, now the only way to be sure that the estimation is good is when it'll happen.

    3. Re:Yeah sure. by Inebrius · · Score: 1

      Generic example:

      2000 MW 2-unit plant generates power 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year. Average downtime = 50 days every 1.5 years (refueling cycle) or 33 days per year (very conservative #).

      Generation = ((365-33)*24*2000=15,936,000 GWh produced in a year.

      You pay how much per KWh? 5 cents?

      15.9 million GWh * 1000KW/GW * $.05/KW = 795 million

      No 2-unit plant in this country costs 795 million per year to operate. Actual total costs are more in the 250-400 million range, depending on capital expenses.

      Nuclear power often subsidizes the rest of a utilities power portfolio. If not for mandates for x% of wind and solar, those projects would never happen since the economics just can't compete.

      Also, nuclear fuel is far less volatile in pricing than natural gas. The real costs for nuclear are in overhead and employee wages, much less in fuel costs. Fuel is also purchased years in advance. And the bulk of high level waste for 25 years of many millions of Gigawatt hours of production fits in a pool smaller than you would find at any community college.

      Yes - nuclear power can be highly profitable and cheap.

  211. Re:Does he know what he's talking about on patents by cifey · · Score: 1

    If the software is closed source how would you know that it had used a patented algorithm anyway? Patents should be for marketable products only and described from use cases. Just have 'copyrights' on everything.

    --
    Hello Cruel World
  212. In which planet do you live? by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Two words: US Supreme Court.

    OK, they were more than two, but what the heck.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  213. there's solar, then there's... by zogger · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...solar. Ever hear of solar troughs or heliostats? Look em up, interesting tech, for sale now. No silicon wafers needed. No need for armed guards and surface to air missiles either, to protect them. That's part of the problem with nuclear energy now, and it can't be ignored. If it wasn't dangerous, it wouldn't need triple containment vessels and shifts of guards, etc. Nuclear power makes "hot", that's it, that's what it boils down to. We can get "hot" other places with much less risk. Granted, at TODAYS prices it might be somewhat cheaper, but that's today, tonmorrow? No one knows, stuff happens, things change... Say some goombah gets off a lucky shot with an actual decent attack missile at a nuke plant. I know they can withstand a small plane crashing into them, but a cruise missile or icbm designed to penetrate concrete, etc? Or some plant gets raided by a few dozen serious attackers who have sophisticated weapons?

    It could happen, then what? Downwind might be bad news for a long time......

    The other good thing about solar (and wind) is that anyone can OWN it, you don't need to be megacorp, it's not just limited to the same billionaire energy monopolies. ain't it time joe user got a chance at that? Going all nukes means you will always be forced into shipping them billionaires a check forever and ever, with no guarantees of pricing. Last I looked, anyone you as joe homeowner can't get a 10 year contract on pricing for juice, you pay what it costs or..no juice. No competition using the energy monopolies as the only source.

    The scaling with solar & wind is great, from tiny run-a-single appliance size to industrial / commercial sizes, and everything in between.

    To ME it's like the early days of personal computers, back then, only large businesses had computers, big, heavy, expensive, arcane to operate. Now, anyone can get one and do all sorts of stuff, and you can OWN it. And it's only taken roughly 20 years for it to become so common as to be normal in most homes. Personal Energy (I will now coin an acronym, call it PE) needs the same efforts. And it's because the early adopters of personal computers actually went and DID it, ignoring the naysaysers who said it wasn't practical, cost too much, would never work, mainframes were it, the only way to do it, and yada yada yada, same thing we hear now about "energy". They didn't wait for some pie in the sky period in the future when "someone" or "the government" would do it for them.

    I'm a geek, I use juice, I want to *own* it, not just accept some lifelong juice "lease" from some billionaire down the other end of the wire. He's got enough of my money now, thankew. Time to move on to something a little more competitive and cheaper and safer, something people can actually own, IMO.

    1. Re:there's solar, then there's... by American+AC+in+Paris · · Score: 1
      Both solar troughs and heliostats are interesting tech, but they suffer from similar problems:

      • They require (comparatively) large amounts of space to generate the equivalent of a single nuclear reactor. For example, a typical nuclear power station will generate roughly 1000 MW, whereas the Solar Two project generated roughly 30 MW. I know it was an experimental project, but you're going to be looking at tens of thousands of mirrors for a large-scale operation.
      • They rely on high-quality, exposed, reflective surfaces. This equates to high-maintenance, as every flaw, scratch, and obstruction diminishes the effectiveness of the system. Something like a hailstorm could cause massive damage to such a facility.
      • A solar station's performance is directly related to its physical location. While this isn't a showstopper, it does put a crimp in a planned large-scale rollout of said systems.

      I'm a fan of clean power, but I'm also well aware of the fact that we have a fair amount of work to be done before this becomes a truly viable large-scale energy source. Like I said, we probably only need that one more technological jump to make this really take off.

      On the 'attacking nuclear reactors' note: if terrorists get their hands on a weapon powerful enough to effectively breach containment at a nuclear plant, odds are pretty damn good that they'd use it to strike directly at a more 'desirable' target. Anything that'll breach a nuclear facility will wreak utter havoc if used directly on a major metropolitan area.

      I'd love to own my own power. But with today's technology, I simply can't afford to--I don't have the money to even acquire the space to build such a thing, much less the money to pay for the equipment. Nor do I have the time to maintain said equipment. I'd rather pay a slow trickle to the local energy company for their very reliable service.

      Once I can go out and spend, say, $8000 on a low-maintenance, self-contained solar system the size of a washing machine that is capable of powering my house through a combination of generation and stored reserves for nighttime, then I'll be interested...

      --

      Obliteracy: Words with explosions

  214. Ah the short memories. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Remember rabbits?

    The furry creatures were taken to Australia and the destroyed many crops and became a real plague (because the unintended consequences of taking an species and dropping it without warning somewhere else is a dangerous exercise).

    If we can't foresee what a creature we think we know can do the the environment, what qualifies us to understand the complexities of letting genetically modified organisms out in the wild?

    We are playing with fire, and we need a moratory until we find a safe harbour where to run if things get out of control (Mars?) or simply discard the technology as to dangerous to be used safely.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  215. Re:Why the naturalized specification should stay . by airrage · · Score: 1

    I'm not suggesting you are not a true-blue American. But you could make a case for legal status in the RoK. I, on the other hand, have absolutely no legal standing in another country. I think we could argue the gray area all day, which is why its so much easier to keep the naturalization requirement in the constitution. It draws a line in the sand. I also find it funny that no one argues the 35 year age limit which is much more arbitrary.

    Good point. But I still think I have the more solid argument.

    Peace Out.

    --
    "This isn't a study in computer science, its a study in human behavior"
  216. you mean human life? by DM9290 · · Score: 1

    When does life start exactly?

    I dont think pro choicers are arguing that fetuses are not alive. It isn't so simple.

    If the fetuses was an alien infection implanted via airborn spores, would you say abortion is wrong?

    The question should be "when does human life start?".

    Or more in legal terms, at what point does a fetus become a person? But even that is a trivialization.

    Seeing as there is no scientific argument to extend the point of becoming a person all the back to the moment of conception, banning abortion is a religious issue.

    If you argue that a person is created at conception on some type of scientific grounds, then it is only a matter of lack of technology that we dont classify every single cell of the human body to be a person. Having a biopsy would be murder.

    Does a fetus have the right to life? Does that right to life include the right to infringe on the mothers right to life, liberty, privacy and security of person (including self defence). How much infringement is permissible?

    Fetuses do not have a right to life because nothing in law gives fetuses a right to life. Mothers do have a well established right to self defence.

    If fetuses are persons, they could still be aborted out of self defence. But even if fetuses are granted a right to life, that does not automatically mean abortion must be prohibited.

    The bottom line is that a fetus causes harm to the mother. If a human being has a right to protect themselves from harm why should that right be abrogated when the source of harm is a fetus?

    And if the fetus was the result of rape or incest, as opposed to consentual sex. Why does *rape/incest* caused fetus have fewer rights than the fetus resulting from consentual sex. Neither fetus was a party to the original rape or sex and neither fetus is more or less blaimworthy.

    Or do you feel the woman is more blaimworthy if she consents to sex?

    We know that sex is immoral. They told us so in church.

    --
    No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
    1. Re:you mean human life? by geekopus · · Score: 1

      Okay then. When does "personhood" start? Does a human who's been reduced to a parapalegic vegetable count as a person? They contribute less to society than a fetus because the fetus at least has potential. Would it be murder to walk into the nearest hospital and yank the plug on some permanently comatose person? Of course it would.

      I just do not see how someone can do "moral math" and come out with any sort of justification for this. I would argue that a fetus has just as much right to life as you, I, or anyone else. Denying that means that you have to justify what makes one life more meaningful than another and *THAT* is a slipperly slope if I've ever heard of one.

    2. Re:you mean human life? by Eric+S.+Smith · · Score: 1
      If you argue that a person is created at conception on some type of scientific grounds, then it is only a matter of lack of technology that we dont classify every single cell of the human body to be a person.

      That's ridiculous. Arbitrary cells don't spontaneously divide and differentiate.

    3. Re:you mean human life? by geekopus · · Score: 1

      Woops! I meant "slippery", of course.

    4. Re:you mean human life? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, but stem cells do.

    5. Re:you mean human life? by BayBlade · · Score: 1
      I'm going out on a limb here.

      What defines death? Brain death? I think that's actually a poor definition, despite the fact its the best we have.

      I mean socially, if said person reamains on life support for the few years it takes for brain death to finally set in, does it really matter once they are brain dead? Think long and hard about being a person in that position. Being a relative of someone in this scenario myself, and having a few other "common" deaths in the family, to the outside world, and I suspect to the person dying, catatonic isolation and death are pretty much indistinuishable, and defining death as brain death is splitting hairs.

      Life support in many cases has more to do with the living being unable to come to terms with the loss (this is a problem fostered largely by modern western culture, where we live in some peculiar denial of it, death isn't celebrated and mourning is meant to be done in private) and less to do with bringing them back to life.

      Now after all this, I would argue, the catatonic vegetable has more right to life, because there is a slim chance he or she is self-aware. Show me anyone with a memory of the first 10 weeks of being a fetus. ANYONE. You'll be hard pressed to find a 3 year old who can remember the last week in the womb. Personhood starts, when a person can define themselves as such, even if if only to themselves--be it a baby crying becasue it is hungry and knows it, or an old made cussing about kids these days because the world is changing around him and he knows it.

      This is a big and easily spotted dividing line that differentiates people from animals, murder from butchery.

      As an abortable fetus doesn't have a sense of itself (it lack's the mental cognition), its hard to paint it as murder.

      Now having played devils advocate, I do agree with you about potential. My mind shudders that there would be no Bethoven in a world with abortions, but that's a diffent story, and humans waste potential all the time with no absolutely no respect for it.

      --

      The key difference between a Programmer and a Senior Programmer is that one of them is Mexican.

    6. Re:you mean human life? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seeing as there is no scientific argument to extend the point of becoming a person all the back to the moment of conception, banning abortion is a religious issue.

      No, the problem is that there is no "point of becoming a person". If one's intelligence, personality, person-hood, soul if you think that exists were granted at the start of the 20th week of pregnancy, it would be easy. Do what you like before that, after that, it's a person, and you have to take care of it (just as we make you take care of your kids, and will take them away and imprison you if you don't).

      But it doesn't work like that. There's a contunuum, with a cell dividing at one end, a wriggling newborn at the other, and the foetus in the middle. I think we'd all agree that killing the newborn baby was wrong. Where then do you draw the line before which a foetus doesn't count? If it's 38 weeks old, but not born yet, would you kill it? At about 24 weeks, it's got a good chance of surviving if it's born. Do you let people kill it? If you take the contraceptive pill, you probably kill a few day-old embryos. Then again, many day-old embryos fail to implant anyway.

      It's not obvious where yo draw the line.

    7. Re:you mean human life? by DM9290 · · Score: 1

      Okay then. When does "personhood" start? Does a human who's been reduced to a parapalegic vegetable count as a person? They contribute less to society than a fetus because the fetus at least has potential. Would it be murder to walk into the nearest hospital and yank the plug on some permanently comatose person? Of course it would.

      Actually it would not.

      In most places it is not murder to turn off life support of a person in such a state as you describe. This may or may not be contingent on whether you were the one who put them on life support in the first place. It is probably a crime to go into a hospital and arbitrarily interfere with someones else's life support system. But "yanking the plug" can be done, and it *IS DONE* every day in the United States and other countries.

      Likewise, there is no legal obligation to put such a sick person on life support in the first place. It is not murder to refuse to provide treatment.

      The fact that they are a vegetable or not, is not relevant. Yanking the plug on a healthy person, or a person who is unaware is not murder, unless the act of yanking was somehow the cause of death.

      You are raising an unrelated issue. A "person" who has been reduced to a parapalegic vegetable is still a person until they are legally dead. And until they are legally deceased, they continue to be a person in law.

      Personhood has nothing to do with your contribution to society. If contributing to society was a requirement, then we would be able to simply "Abort" many millions of people world wide who we deem to be not contributing.


      I just do not see how someone can do "moral math" and come out with any sort of justification for this. I would argue that a fetus has just as much right to life as you, I, or anyone else.


      Anyone else or anything else?

      If a fetus is not a person, then your statement does not apply to fetuses.

      If you apply your statement to non people then you must apply it individually to each and every single cell in your entire body, as well as to plants, animals and perhaps fungus. Otherwise you would need to justify why a fetus has more right to life than a fungus.

      Or you would need to argue a fetus is a person, and explain why you hold this position. (you haven't explained).

      It is a commonly held belief that murderers and terrorists have a reduced right to life.

      Many anti-abortionists are also pro-capital punishment.

      Rights are granted by law. Fetuses do not have the right to life. Because the law does not recognize fetuses as persons. Be this wrong or right it is the law.

      However, even if a fetus has a right to life. That right is not absolute and does not outweigh the rights of the mother. Unless the fetuses rights are superior to human rights, in which case a fetus must not be a human.

      You just have to accept that the right to defend ones own life surpasses the rights of any other person to impose harm or misery on you. And if the only possible means to end the harm or misery is to end the relationship with that other person then you can try to end that relationship. If you can accept that is being possibly moral, then you have to come to the table and admit in certain cases abortion is morally correct.

      The death of the fetus should not be the goal of abortion. (and where death is the goal, that would be immoral). However the discontinuation of the harmful relationship seems like a legitimate goal of self defense.

      If the fetus can be saved, and someone is willing to pay for it then the fetus should be saved. However, the obligation to save the fetus after aborting the pregnancy is a whole seperate issue for discussion.

      Denying that means that you have to justify what makes one life more meaningful than another and *THAT* is a slipperly slope if I've ever heard of one.

      I never said a person needs to justify their right to life. The fact of being a person gives them that right by la

      --
      No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
    8. Re:you mean human life? by geekopus · · Score: 1

      You still didn't answer my question.

      When does "personhood" start?

      Unless you're a person who thinks that it happens when a baby is taken out of it's mother (which would seem to be awfully arbitrary), you are forced to the conclusion that it happens sometime in the womb. At what point does that happen?

      The fact is that we do not know this.

      I'm actually glad you brought up the capital punishment issue. I agree that people that are pro-capital punishment and anti-abortion have some philosophy problems that need to be worked out. This is why I'm against capital punishment, by the way.

      Oh, and your statement saying "Actually it would not..." be murder to yank the plug on someone was purely pedantic on your part. If you honestly believe that to be true, then by all means walk into a hospital and turn off someone's life support. I can guarantee that you'll have a visit from the police shortly, and it won't be for trespassing on private property.

    9. Re:you mean human life? by DM9290 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It's not obvious where yo draw the line.

      Agreed. Although "law" is filled with arbitrary points. You must be 18 to vote, 21 to drink(some places), 35 to be president.

      An arbitrary point can be chosen based on some scientific/legal rational. At that point a fetus can be granted "human" or "person" status. However, at that point, the mother still should not automatically relenquish all rights to her body.

      There is a weighing of harm, just as in all other cases where the rights of 2 people infringe on one another. The unborn "person" (if personhood is defined to occur at some time prior to birth) does not have absolute rights. There are 2 parties involved.

      I do not think most pro-choicers advocate that abortion should be legal up until moment the umbilical cord is cut.

      I would argue against that position.

      But I also argue against the position that a fetus has a right to life which outweighs the mothers right to self-defend from the instant of conception.

      I also do not think a fetus is automatically a human being just because of its potential to be born.

      Any more than I think a living person is a corpse (just because they have the potential to become a corpse).

      --
      No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
    10. Re:you mean human life? by DM9290 · · Score: 1


      You still didn't answer my question.

      When does "personhood" start?

      Unless you're a person who thinks that it happens when a baby is taken out of it's mother (which would seem to be awfully arbitrary), you are forced to the conclusion that it happens sometime in the womb. At what point does that happen?


      You are right. I didn't answer that question.
      I did however state that:

      "even if a fetus has a right to life. That right is not absolute and does not outweigh the rights of the mother. "

      In another message I submitted that even if a fetus was a person, that would not automatically decide that abortion is immoral.

      As for your question. When does personhood start?
      In so far as it is not a decisive factor to the issue of abortion, I am not unwilling to admit, I dont know if I can answer that question right now.

      But I have a feeling it is sometime after the time the fetus would survive if it was removed from the mother's body.

      And the removal of that fetus with the mothers consent, should not be illegal. (before or after that time).

      Both the fetus and the mother have rights.
      But to the question of who has rights on the mothers own body. I believe everyone has more rights on their own body than any other person does.

      I think killing is wrong. But if you must kill to defend yourself you have the right to do so.

      --
      No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
    11. Re:you mean human life? by N3WBI3 · · Score: 1
      if you argue that a person is created at conception on some type of scientific grounds, then it is only a matter of lack of technology that we dont classify every single cell of the human body to be a person.

      Take an embryo put it in its natural environment what does it become?

      Take a skin cell put it in its natural environment what does it become?

      Fetuses do not have a right to life because nothing in law gives fetuses a right to life.

      Great circular logic, I think they used that for slavery. Slavery is ok because nothing in the law makes a slave a person.

      Why does *rape/incest* caused fetus have fewer rights than the fetus resulting from consentual sex.

      I dont think that it does.

      We know that sex is immoral. They told us so in church.

      What a sad little church you went to..

      --
    12. Re:you mean human life? by El_Ehmenopio · · Score: 1

      You are using the term "slippery slope". I don't think you know what it means. Slippery slope is a logical fallacy; that is, it is a classified form of a noncritical, or weak-sense argument. The slippery slope variety assumes that one decision, or situtation could go out of control and influence other, sometimes unrelated, situations. It assumes there are no controls, customs, or methodologies in place to prevent it. Example: Killing fetus's means we can kill vegetables. Answer. NO. Fetus's and quadrapalegic vegetable humans are created in completely different ways. Most quadrapalegic vegetables are on their way out anyway, and many people have "living" wills they drafted AHEAD of time so they would not burden their families. A fetus is a bunch of carbon molecules, that will form their own kind of burden, but by being inside another human being,they form a potential health risk as well. YOUR agrument is the slippery slope, because it assumes we do not have the proper methods of preventing quadrapalegic vegetables from crawling insides womens wombs, and staying around for the next 18 years blowing allowance on Yu-Gi-Oh cards. Being an individual starts when you have a chance to survive without being parascitic on an umbilical cord. Most babies can do this around 7 months, although being born premature has its own health risks.

    13. Re:you mean human life? by 10101001+10101001 · · Score: 1

      I also do not think a fetus is automatically a human being just because of its potential to be born.

      Any more than I think a living person is a corpse (just because they have the potential to become a corpse).


      The more generic question is, do you think that a fetus is alive? Is it alive when it's just a separate egg and sperm? When there's conception? Implantation? Development enough for a high probability of survivable birth?

      It seems like the fetus isn't alive until conception. And it seems like it's more of a crime to implant 3 possibly healthy eggs with 2 healthy looking ones knowing the probability that implanting five will result in all dying. But that borders on the question of rationing food to keep the most people alive. Most people don't consider that killing.

      At the same time, a baby is far from "alive" in most classical definitions. That point isn't reached until after puberty. Why should the ability to be born make the baby a separate lifeform?

      Does a pinworm begin to be a separate life only when you pull it out of your body? My point is two fold. One, pinworms are killed mostly for self-defense. But at the same time, humans place much less worth on a pinworm than a human child. This is mostly because except in rare exception (rape), human conception is the intentional act of two people with the outcome being a desirable result (this from the biological, not necessarily sociological/logical sense).

      To me, it seems that any person who engages in an act knowing of the possible consequences should bare the natural consequences. At the same time, it seems to me that people knowing of those consequences should take precautions (the pill or some other hormonal contraceptive, which is most effective; vasectomy isn't a bad idea) if they wish to engage in the activity while *still* baring the risk because no system involving the action is perfect. If your religion tells you otherwise but says abortions are okay, maybe you should start to question that religion.

      The only two real issues then are conception born from rape and child/mother survival issues. The latter seems to be coverable under a (possibly preemptive) self-defense case. I'm sure it will be abused and some guilty will go free, but that's the best way for the system to work.

      The last issue, rape, is by far the most troubling. It is certainly unfair on the victim for their genetic material to be stolen and their bodily possibly used for growth (men can be raped, which removes the latter; it's still conceivably a question of granting abortion, given the genetic code was stolen). But, it's not the government that is raping the woman/man, so it's not they who are violating the man/woman's body, so it doesn't seem like the government has the right to impose some choice on the interaction of two individuals. The only reasoning I can gather is the government could force the removal on the grounds of "ill-gotten gains". But, I truly can't morally resolve this disturbing issue. I am only glad that this is the exception rather than the rule.

      --
      Eurohacker European paranoia, gun rights, and h
    14. Re:you mean human life? by DavidTC · · Score: 1
      And thus we, as always, get to the 'punishment' place that most pro-lifers eventually get to. The woman should have known she was going to get pregnant, and thus she is responsible for the baby. (This is another way of saying that she sinned, and God punished her. See point #2 below if you don't believe me.)

      Let's try this logic elsewhere. Let's, for the moment, compare the possibly immoral act of sex (Not sex outside of marriage, just sex. Married women have abortions too.) with one that is obviously actually immoral: Drinking and driving.

      So, let's say someone drinks and drives, and gets in an accident by themselves. (Sex, even if immoral, doesn't harm anyone else, so we'll leave others out of this example also.) They run off the road into a ditch or something and break their leg. They are then rushed to the hospital. But wait! Driving into a ditch and breaking your leg is a natural and forseeable consequence of drunk driving. (Well, not that specifically, but something like that in general.)

      So, obviously, by analogy, it should be illegal for the doctors to put a cast on the man's leg. He should just have to tough it. At least it's only going to take him a month or two, instead of nine.

      Whoa, we just drove off the deep end there. That's a completely absurd law. Saying 'People who do 'bad things' should be legally barred from fixed any medical issues incured.' is just insane. It's even more absurd when the 'bad thing' isn't even something illegal! (Remember, the 'bad thing' in this example is the cause, aka, sex, not abortion.)

      We have a perfectly functional court system where people who do things that are illegal, or things that hurt other people, can be brought up on charges and/or sued. We don't need to rely on 'karmatic justice'. If you want to make sex illegal, punishable by forcing someone through 9 months of pregnacy followed by 18 years of childrearing, you can write to your congressman and they'll vote on it. That's how the government works, it doesn't wait for criminals to have bad things happen to them and then disallow having others help them, which is the most surreal method of punishment imaginable. (And these people aren't criminals anyway. Sometimes they aren't even sinners, or at least not committing that specific sin.)

      And that's completely ignoring the fact that there is, in theory, a child involved, who you are forcing to live inside a person who does not want it, and who will then, I must assume, continue to live with that person for 18 years after being born. This seems rather harse on the innocent child.

      Point #2: I should point out that, just as some women having sex are apathetic about protecting themselves and thus get pregnant, some rape victims were apathetic also. I mean, where's the ethical difference between a woman who forgets her birth control pills and gets pregnant, and a woman who doesn't pay attention to her surroundings and walks down the wrong alley and is raped?

      I'm not talking about the result, I'm just pointing out that both were negligent in basically the same manner, and one had a seriously bad thing happen to her and one had a minor bad thing happen to her. At this point, it has to be suspected we're letting the rape victim escape her fetal 'punishment' because she isn't a sinner. They both failed to do things that are normally minor and unimportant, but actually were in this instance.

      And it can go even farther. Here's a really fun example: What about the married couple who uses birth control pills and condoms and natural rhythms, and still gets pregnant, compared to, say, a hooker who takes a client down an alley, demands he pays her and put on a condom, and he refuses and rapes her. Someone's going to scream bloodly murder because they don't understand what I'm saying, but the rape victim was much more careless there. She was in a dangerous profession, in a dangerous place, having sex with strangers, and a rape isn't exactly unexpected. (In fact, prostitutes are raped more than you'd think, an

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    15. Re:you mean human life? by DavidTC · · Score: 1
      Oh, and I think point #1 got a little unclear with the analogy, so let me make another one:

      I can set off a nuclear device in a city, kill 15 million people, slice my hand open while escaping, and not only can I pay someone to treat me for this, but emergency rooms are required by law to treat me, as are prisons. I can get stitches, although I do have to pay for them. And I'm certainly not prohibited from getting them.

      Meanwhile, someone else, hopefully nowhere near that city, has a friendly roll in the hay, and ends up with the medical condition called 'pregancy'. You wish to prohibit by law anyone from altering that, because she 'engaged in an act knowing of the possible consequences'.

      Riiight. Yeah, that makes sense.

      Your little 'compasion' towards rape victims has clearly shown that what really is going on is that you don't care for people having sex outside marriage, and for some reason the Supreme Court refuses to let people make that illegal, so you just hope and pray they get punished in some other way. Like having to raise a kid, that'll teach those fornicating whores. Maybe they'll get married to the father and then everyone will be happy.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    16. Re:you mean human life? by Madcapjack · · Score: 1
      I have five mod points, and it is sorely tempting to use these mod points in this discussion of abortion, but I'd rather put my two (or three) cents in.

      I agree with some of the earlier comments that pro-choicers and pro-lifers are talking past one another- and fail, utterly, to address the concerns that are both very valid. I honestly tend toward the pro-life, and support, for example, laws that make it a double murder to kill a pregnant mother (say with a shotgun to the belly).

      When does the life of an organism begin? That is one question. The other question is, "When does a human being become a person." These are not the same question.

      It is consistent for the pro-lifers to maintain that once an egg is fertilized by a sperm it is an early homo-sapiens, because it is, for the most part, correct. It is also consistent for pro-lifers to say that that fetus is a person. It is consistent because personhood is socially defined, and hence, formally arbitrary. It is, in many ways, no less defensible than, as some cultures do, to assign personhood only when a child is named. Note that under this view, it is not killing the organism that is immoral so much as it is immoral to kill the person of the fetus.

      The problem with pro-choicers is that though they very rightly (in some sense) defend women's reproductive rights, their definition of personhood is at least as arbitrary as that of pro-lifers. The only way in which a conscientious pro-choicer could justify the killing of a fetus and remain consistent with the murder of new-born children is to hold that something special has happened at birth: namely that the organism has become a person. This is no less arbitrary than the other, though perhaps more mysterious, since at least the pro-lifers say personhood starts at the beginning- at fertilization. And it is perhaps less consistent than those cultures who hold that an infant only becomes a person after is named- because that is when it has truly received a social identity.

      I have to tend toward the pro-lifers. I would also suggest, though I'm sure that I'll gain no few Foes for saying so, that there should be, on principal, some respect (though not perhaps an equal amount) for the reproductive rights of the father. I understand, deeply, that such a right has substantial implications for women that are not entirely fair.

      I reject the argument that pro-lifers hold their position because they do not want empowered women (some might, but lets not stereotype please!). An argument could be made that pro-choicers want to disempower men's reproductive rights by denying personhood to a fetus until that fetus is born. I will not go too far with this, because women in many ways (though not all) carry the burden of actually carrying a fetus (there is a large investment in pregnancy too). But in many cases (hopefully more than not), the father is also making a substantial investment in the child as well: because a pregnant woman may find it hard to work, the father must work very hard to make up the difference (going from a two-income household to a one-income household). To say that a father must, morally, do this, and to also say that a father has no rights to the fetus, is a little hard to swallow. At the same time, this is really quite difficult, because the burden of pregnancy is such that a woman is unable to do many of those things that they would otherwise be capable of doing- and for them to have to undergo this burden for the sake of a father's rights is also a little hard to swallow. It is inherently an unfair situation for both parties.

      This is why in many ways the pro-life position makes a little more sense: under good circumstances, the decision to have sex is a decision to accept the consequences of doing so. And, you know, I agree. That is why I also believe three other things very strongly: 1)that we need to develop powerful and easy birth-control methods 2)promote these methods, and most importantly 3)that even in a marriage, there is never never never an obligation to have sex w

    17. Re:you mean human life? by 10101001+10101001 · · Score: 1

      You're pushing your own amoral views about sex upon me which I find absurd. Yes, that person who cuts their hand or the drunk driving analogy and broke their leg should be treated. Why? Because (a) no life is killed in the process and (b) it helps ensuring the saving of life (wounds, not properly treated, have varying natural degrees of chance of becoming infected and the person dying; yes this breeds new life (microbes and/or other organisms), but we value human life above those in such a circumstance).

      Is pregnancy a disease which is likely to kill you? Will giving a woman an abortion save lives? I don't see pregnancy as a disease or illness. It's a new-life producing mechanism. And there are times when abortion is appropriate to save life/lives (killing one baby in the uterus when there are quadruplets to greatly increase the survival chances of the mother and the other three seems heartless, but if the mother, father, and doctor are willing, it seems justifiable).

      As for your point #2, how can you compare the consental act of sex without birth control pills and rape? Rape is a violent act. The prostitute that gets raped should be treated like anyone else who is raped. To do otherwise would be in analogy be like letting banks be robbed without punishing the robbers as the banks "should have known" that they were a tempting target.

      If a woman becomes pregnant outside of marriage, I hope she does get married, to the father of the child or otherwise. But then I hope most people get married because pair bonding seems good for most people. Ie, I hope she marries someone she loves, not someone she had a kid with. Marriage or some other contract before sex, though, would be a good idea to tie the father to the child economically.

      I don't consider raising a child punishment. I do consider it a significant burden. And I believe that people should try their best to not produce children they don't want. I also believe that adoption is an appropriate option when one is not mentally, emotionally, nor economically capable of raising a child. Beyond that, I also believe that infertile couples shouldn't waste so much money to guarantee bloodlines and instead focus on having a happy, healthy child regardless of blood.

      So I *do* feel sorry for the married couple or the single woman/man who has a child trying their most preventive steps short of not doing the act itself. But, I can't somehow pretend that the baby isn't being formed and a new life isn't being born.

      I guess the best analogy I can think of someone using a pot holder to pick up a hot pot and still burning their hand. I feel sorry for them. I realize they tried their best to carry an action out "safely" (it'd also be safe to not use protection if the pot was luke warm/you wanted a child) and still were hurt. But if I had to kill a forming human to undo the damage, I wouldn't. It's not an acceptable trade to me. Whether it's an acceptable trade to society defines the law. Again, I wish you wouldn't attribute this to me believing sex is a sin. Sex has risks (STDs being a large one), just like any action. Informed people who choose to do it anyways will "suffer" consequences. Until medicine can make an artificial womb to hold a child from conception to birth, there doesn't seem to be a medical solution to remove the burden of child birth without killing human life. Those real world attributes are what matter to me.

      --
      Eurohacker European paranoia, gun rights, and h
    18. Re:you mean human life? by DavidTC · · Score: 1
      But when someone's raped, it isn't new life that's being formed?

      I mean, there are basically two option here:

      1. This some sort of moral judgement on children concieved by rapes, that they are not really people. I don't think anyone is trying to go there.

      2. This is a moral judgement on parents who conceive by voluntarily having sex.

      Those are really the only two ways to look at letting rape victims have abortions. It's either because their children are not people for some reason, or it's because they didn't do anything wrong. The only reason you won't admit 2 is that, at that point, you have admit what you're doing is punishing people for sex, but you (quite correctly) don't want to punish rape victims. The problem there, of course, is that sex is legal.

      And, of course, you completely missed the point about negligence, pregnancy, and rape. I didn't say anyone deserved to be hurt. I'm saying they're all equally underdeserving, both of rape and of being forced to have a child.

      A small amount of negligency, whether it's walking down the wrong alley or forgetting birth control pills, doesn't deserve whatever punishement is 'handed down by God' or the roll of a dice. In today's society, we don't even allow the universe to dictate punishment for large amounts of negligence or even outright criminal action, like in my nuclear device example.

      Instead, we ourselves, dictate punishment, and allow the punished to be do whatever he wants outside of the punishment. I may end up in prison, but if I get tuberculous while there, I get treated, because I wasn't punished with a case of tuberculous, I was punished with prison. (Erm, okay, I'd get the death penalty, but whatever. Even people on death row get treated for diseases, although I do agree that sterilizing the needle for a lethal injection is a bit silly.)

      You, on the other hand, appear to be saying that people who have consensual sex deserve to be forced to have children if they conceive. You seem to be reasoning from the concept that this is some sort of punishment, presumably handed down by God, even if you won't come out and say it. The rape exception is a dead giveaway, though. (Why God choses to punish rape victims with the added pain of either an abortion or a pregnancy is presumably still unknown. Probably the same reason that churches were disproportionally struck by lighting back when they were the tallest buildings in town.)

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    19. Re:you mean human life? by 10101001+10101001 · · Score: 1

      I never said that the product of rape should be aborted. My point was, the woman didn't enter into an agreement upon which she knew bore the possible burden of carrying a child to term. It's hard to not call pregnancy a burden. I'm loathe to call it a punishment because it's a biological necessity (at least as of current).

      I didn't miss the point about negligence, but it's not negligence to have consental sex. It's negligence to not take the pill regularly. How you talk about them being "equally underserving" does make it sound like you believe pregnancy is a burden too. You're forced to have fingers, too. They're a burden to carry (though not of the same size as a baby). And it's considered lunacy to cut them off. Yet it's your body. You can still do it. But is the baby your body?

      That's the core question which arguments seem to always draw down to. If the baby is your body, you'd have the right to "cut it off" just like any other part of your body. If it's a separate life, you wouldn't have that right. And doctors will try to save as many lives as they can because that is the purpose they chose. I wouldn't call it negligence to walk down the "wrong" alley. The alley didn't rape the woman. And it's not negligence to talk to the rapist, pre-rape. It'd be negligence to not show resistance, be it in words or acts.

      Finally, the whole point of sexual intercourse is to have children. To act like having sex doesn't have consequences is like acting jabbing a knife into your arm wouldn't have consequences. The knife wound can be treated without harm to another person. Can the same be said for abortion? This isn't a punishment from God; it's a fact of life. The rape "exception" was more a point of trying to argue against abortion without bring up the question of when the baby is considered a separate being. It was also a statement to the fact that rape isn't a consental act and it'd be nice if it could be resolved without killing a baby. I don't think killing the baby is the right answer, but I can at least rationalize that position. And just for the record, I don't believe in God. Though I will often argue various ways in which, if there was a God, there's no reason to follow him.

      --
      Eurohacker European paranoia, gun rights, and h
    20. Re:you mean human life? by DM9290 · · Score: 1

      The more generic question is, do you think that a fetus is alive? ...

      Does a pinworm begin to be a separate life only when you pull it out of your body? My point is two fold. One, pinworms are killed mostly for self-defense. But at the same time, humans place much less worth on a pinworm than a human child.


      A human child is not a fetus, and a fetus is not a human child. And if you are discussing a moral rights issue, then it really doesn't matter what "worth" anyone puts on the fetus or the pinworm. The pinworm has just as much moral right to live as a fetus. Your rights do not derive from what "worth" others place on you.

      yes. I do think a fetus is alive. And so is a pinworm.

      This is mostly because except in rare exception (rape), human conception is the intentional act of two people with the outcome being a desirable result (this from the biological, not necessarily sociological/logical sense).

      How do you know the result was "desirable" in the specific case where abortion is the wish of the female. I would infer the probable conclusion that if the female wants an abortion, then pregnancy was probably NOT the desired result of the original sex.

      If it was desired she would probably not want an abortion.

      The last issue, rape, is by far the most troubling.

      rape is most troubling. Most troubling to your hypothesis.

      However, the fetus has the same rights regardless of whether or not it was rape. Because the fetus did not commit the rape.

      As for the mothers rights. I do not see how the mother has diminished rights to her own body simply because sex was consentual. The mother has a right to have sex.

      If the mother has a right to have sex, then she need not waive any other rights in order to exercise her sexual rights.

      So the question is: Does a woman have a right to have sex?

      I suggest from a strictly moral rights analysis, abortion should either be outlawed even in the case of rape, or it should be allowed even in the case of consentual sex.

      I dont really see the argument being made to explain how it is OK to abort a rape induced fetus, if it is not OK to abort a fetus induced by other means.

      It is certainly unfair on the victim for their genetic material to be stolen and their bodily possibly used for growth (men can be raped, which removes the latter; it's still conceivably a question of granting abortion, given the genetic code was stolen). But, it's not the government that is raping the woman/man, so it's not they who are violating the man/woman's body, so it doesn't seem like the government has the right to impose some choice on the interaction of two individuals. The only reasoning I can gather is the government could force the removal on the grounds of "ill-gotten gains". But, I truly can't morally resolve this disturbing issue. I am only glad that this is the exception rather than the rule.

      1) No pro-choicers are arguing that the government or anyone has a right to impose an abortion on a woman.

      The debate is whether or not to let women choose to have an abortion or whether to impose pregnancy and child birth on the woman.

      Actually the debate is over. The woman does have such a right. It is the pro-lifers who keep trying to bring the debate back to life.

      2) It is very commendable of you to admit you can't resolve that particular moral question (abortion in cases of rape). However, it does behoove lawmakers to account for it, before trying to revoke a womans rights on her own body.

      But if your moral hypothesis leads to a contradiction or a problem in a particular case, this is a strong hint that your moral hypothesis itself is questionable or wrong.

      I suggest that the essential question is not merely "Is a fetus alive?".

      --
      No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
    21. Re:you mean human life? by DM9290 · · Score: 1

      Take an embryo put it in its natural environment what does it become?

      what do you mean "natural environment"? And what relevence does naturality have?

      The womb is a privately owned environment and it belongs to a particular female and no one else. The fact that the environment is natural or artificial does not change the fact that it is HER WOMB. It is her body.

      I repeat: The womb is not a public space.

      I said: Fetuses do not have a right to life because nothing in law gives fetuses a right to life.

      you said:
      Great circular logic, I think they used that for slavery. Slavery is ok because nothing in the law makes a slave a person.

      I do believe the constitution needed to be ammended to make slavery illegal in America. (I'm not sure on that point. I'm not american) I dont know how it is a "circular" argument. The constitution is the legal document which lays out your rights is it not?

      I was putting that forward for those who tried to use a purely constitutional and legal argument to justify their dream of a prohibition on abortion.

      As far as the law is concerned. It is an accurate statement. I do believe it was the reason the supreme court upheld slavery. I don't think it was really the commonly used justification for slavery.

      But so what?

      Slaves did not live inside the wombs of their owners.

      And mothers don't OWN the fetus.

      --
      No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
    22. Re:you mean human life? by N3WBI3 · · Score: 1
      I do believe the constitution needed to be ammended to make slavery illegal in America. (I'm not sure on that point. I'm not american) I dont know how it is a "circular" argument. The constitution is the legal document which lays out your rights is it not?

      Yup and people are using that logic to kill babies right now.

      what do you mean "natural environment"? And what relevence does naturality have?

      This is an answer to the idiotic statement a preborn baby is no different than a skin cell

      The womb is a privately owned environment and it belongs to a particular female and no one else. The fact that the environment is natural or artificial does not change the fact that it is HER WOMB. It is her body.

      And in 99.9999% of abortions a baby was put into the womb by the actions of said woman. I know this is a slight inconvenience but killing the baby is not right for that reason.

      --
    23. Re:you mean human life? by DM9290 · · Score: 1

      You are saying that a fetus is a baby because in a "natural" environment the fetus would become a baby. And I asked what relevance does naturality have, and you responded:


      This is an answer to the idiotic statement a preborn baby is no different than a skin cell


      And I'm still wondering what is the relevance of naturality?

      You are putting that forward as a "moral difference" between an embryo and another "living" cell of the human body.

      I didn't ask WHY you raise the issue of naturality, I challenged you to show the relevance, because my position is that "naturality" is not morally relevant.

      With cloning, it would be possible to produce a human being from a living cell (you chose skin cell). If the cell has potential what difference does it make that it is a natural or an artificial process. The resultant "BABY" is still a baby.

      Do you believe that cloned baby's are not human beings? Do you believe that cloned babies would not be happy to be alive and would wish they were dead or aborted?

      And in 99.9999% of abortions a baby was put into the womb by the actions of said woman. I know this is a slight inconvenience but killing the baby is
      not right for that reason.


      So you concede then that killing babies who were conceived by the act of rape is morally correct?

      And if killing a fetus (or baby as you like to call it) conceived by rape is correct, then this goes back to your issue of naturality. It also begs the questions.. if killing a fetus conceived by rape is correct, and you draw no distinction between a fetus and a child, then is it wrong to kill children conceived by rape *after* they are born?

      Isn't an embryo conceived by rape still just as likely to become a baby in its "natural" environment?

      And if you are raising the issue of the "Actions of said woman", I must ask you, why you are raising that issue? So what if the woman had sex. Does it matter? Why does that mean the woman has an obligation to a fetus that would otherwise never have existed? Would the fetus have preferred never to have been conceived in the first place?

      --
      No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
    24. Re:you mean human life? by N3WBI3 · · Score: 1
      Ok here is my belief in a very smaa nutshell, life is two distinct moments seperated by an infinate series of infinatally small changes.

      We are concieved, Nothing that happens after conception fundimentally changes up from what we were the previous moment. How are we different a moment before birth? what about a moment before that? and before that? Not until death do we fundimentally change, at that point into a pile of deomposing proteins. The task of picking a moment when something becomes not a person, to the moment it becomes a person is not one man should dare to make, when man makes that decision its a short walk to the concentration camp for someone.

      I mean if a 6 month old baby (in the womb) is not a human is a baby 6 months oout of the womb? why? Is the issue viabality? what if someone (or with this defenition) something is not viable without machines? can we kill our parents because they need an iron lung? What about the retarded (I dont me slow, I mean drooling in a home retarded)? Now some say that abortion is wrong in the third trimester... why? what has changed between weeks 24 and 25? again we get into viabality, what if science finds a way to save a baby born at ten weeks? is that now the definition of life?

      Do we define life by what *we* can save, is that our place in the universe? I find it amusing that after stripping away from the catholic church the pathetic belief that man is the center of the universe we are so quick to put him right back in the name of secular humanism and 'reproductive rights'. Now given mans place *not* at the center of things who are we to define life in a way that comforts us? A sperm if given all it needs becomes an old sperm and dies, the same with an egg, a baby from the day of conception if given what it needs become you or me, nothing after conception fundimentally changes us.

      So you concede then that killing babies who were conceived by the act of rape is morally correct?

      No, for the reasons above we can no more excuse the abortion such a baby than we can their execution at three years old, it come back around to who has the right to define life? and if we do so in an arbitrary manner what are the consiquences. my point is that the rape/insest argument is only used to put an extreem spin on something that is rare.

      --
    25. Re:you mean human life? by DM9290 · · Score: 1

      I will grant you that. There is nothing morally drastically different from 1 moment to the next during the development of the fetus (except for an increasing likely hood that the fetus will get to the point of actually appreciating its own existence). However that doesn't mean that a potential person has the same moral value as an actual person. And the moral calculus can not rest there.

      I do not assign a moral value of 0 to potential people. They do have moral value.

      I do not suggest that prior to a specific point in time, abortion is flat out a good thing.

      There is an issue of weighing the harm caused to the woman by governmental imposition of child birth, and to all people in general by the fear of prosecution and fear of pregnancy which such a severe regime would cause, and the harm caused to the potential human being by abortion, and the harm caused to future potential human beings which are displaced by the birth of the non-aborted human being (who was saved by state prohibition of abortion).

      We must also weigh the potential benefit of abortion to the life of the woman in question, and the benefit the abortion of 1 fetus, brings to the life of future potential children that woman will choose to bear (if the abortion is permitted), but will not bear if child birth is imposed.

      we also must measure the value of allowing women to PLAN their families rather than having LUCK (and the strong arm of the law) impose a family decision on the woman involuntarily.

      Anti-abortionists typically use a presumption that the number of pregnancies a woman will have in her life is fixed. When most women actually plan their life by a count of children rather than pregnancies.

      That is, more woman plan to have X number of kids, rather than X number of pregnancies.

      If you presume that a woman will get pregnant 3 times in her life *period* then any abortion is tantamount to murder. However, if you presume that a woman is actually more likely to have 3 children in her life *period*, then abortion is almost a non-event.

      Since it is only the specific woman who knows which calculus she uses, only *she* is in a position to know which case is correct and whether abortion is "murder" for her.

      We may be able to safe a specific fetus by banning abortion. But where does that leave the mother, and future not as yet conceived fetuses. Do you assign them a moral value of "0"?

      As far as rape/incest being the extreme argument.
      What of it.
      You must still consider the moral weight of situation when formulating a conclusion.

      And if the government wants to get involved in this moral calculation, then we must weigh how much harm the invasion of privacy will cause compared to the benefit. Would the government be in a better position to perform the moral calculus? That is very questionable. However I dont think anyone is seriously doubting that the invasion of privacy would be harmful.

      My opinion is:
      The act of abortion is somewhat wrong. But not wrong enough to warrant government prohibition.

      To ban abortion in all cases you must be able to show that in the harm caused by lawful abortion and the benefit of prohibiting it outweigh the harm to women, and society and the potential benefit to the women and society by allowing them to make their own choice in private.

      I wonder, how many women have an abortion and then go on to never have a child for the remainder of their life compared to how many women have at least 1 abortion and then later go on to carry a child to term willingly.

      --
      No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
    26. Re:you mean human life? by N3WBI3 · · Score: 1
      There is nothing morally drastically different from 1 moment to the next during the development of the fetus (except for an increasing likely hood that the fetus will get to the point of actually appreciating its own existence). However that doesn't mean that a potential person has the same moral value as an actual person. And the moral calculus can not rest there.

      Please dont lace the conversation with 'potential person' The state of the person is whats at issue.

      There is an issue of weighing the harm caused to the woman by governmental imposition of child birth, and to all people in general by the fear of prosecution and fear of pregnancy which such a severe regime would cause, and the harm caused to the potential human being by abortion, and the harm caused to future potential human beings which are displaced by the birth of the non-aborted human being (who was saved by state prohibition of abortion). So the government forces women have sex when they are not ready or willing to deal with the consiquences of that act? This is not china nobody is forcing a woman either to have or not to have kids.

      We must also weigh the potential benefit of abortion to the life of the woman in question, and the benefit the abortion of 1 fetus, brings to the life of future potential children that woman will choose to bear (if the abortion is permitted), but will not bear if child birth is imposed.

      Now who is equating sperm and skin cells with an unborn baby? This is an aweful argument, of course a woman might have 10 kids if she does not have this one, that is not the point. We dont kill people based based on the fact their may or may not be more people.

      We may be able to safe a specific fetus by banning abortion. But where does that leave the mother, and future not as yet conceived fetuses. Do you assign them a moral value of "0"?

      The baby is there because of a decision the mother made, I assign non human beings (the ones not conceived) a value of zero, because well they are not human beings.

      To ban abortion in all cases you must be able to show that in the harm caused by lawful abortion and the benefit of prohibiting it outweigh the harm to women, and society and the potential benefit to the women and society by allowing them to make their own choice in private.

      We dont kill people based on whats good for society, hitler did that.. WE dont round up the infirmed and kill the because society will benefit from the resources that are freed up, why would this be any different..

      --
  217. Poor USians. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Always pretending to hate Europe when in reality are envious for lacking the style, panache and free thinking that has shaped most of humanity (for good or worst).

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
    1. Re:Poor USians. by Money+for+Nothin' · · Score: 1

      Always pretending to hate Europe when in reality are envious for lacking the style, panache and free thinking that has shaped most of humanity (for good or worst).

      Nazi Germany was hardly a fine example of style and free thinking.

      You want free thought? The closest you'll find to that is found in the U.S., and that's only because the First Amendment guarantees you that right. Only here in America can you walk through any given town espousing beliefs as extreme as those of the KKK and Black Panthers and *still* not be arrested. In France, Germany, and Britain, such people would be arrested under "anti-hate-speech" laws. What sort of "free thought" is it that restricts free expression? Ohhh, I see -- you mean "free thought" for those who agree with mainstream views (or you, personally)! I get it now... that's hardly the vision of a free-and-equal-under-the-law society, however, nor is it one of tolerance for those whose opinions may vary greatly from yours.

      Style? Who cares; dressing in Armani suits doesn't mean shit if you can't get the work done. Just look at President Bush -- you can put a monkey in a suit, but the suit can't make the monkey competent.

      Europe is a whiny incompetent socialist continent incapable of doing anything productive because their welfare systems subsidize the otherwise-useful lazy workers to sit on their asses at home instead. How productive that the smart and motivated pay their nanny-states to take care of Joe Sixpack on the other side of town to sit around watching lesbian orange juice commercials...

  218. SO what you are saying.... by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    .... is that people that decide, by means of their informed free will, to become USians, are not to be trusted, because the could be hiding malevolous intents.

    When are you going to move forward to the XXI century where global travel is a fact of life and borders are becomming more and more porous?

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  219. "Undocumented"? Why not "illegal"? by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

    I would like to see the process streamlined so that undocumented workers, who are here and are paying taxes and contributing to our society, can obtain citizenship more simply and easily.

    "Undocumented workers" is a euphemism for those that have crossed into the US illegally. Crossing the border without proper authorization or a valid claim for refugee status is illegal.

    Growing up in Texas, and apparently in construction, Cobb must have seen the number of illegals employed by the industry, which is far more now than what it was. California alone has some two million illegal immigrants costing the California government $5.5 billion in medical, education, welfare, and criminal costs, and we get only a tiny fraction of that (a few hundred million dollars) in compensation from the federal government. That's two million out of 35 million -- or about 5% of the state.

    We have to remember that we are all immigrants or the children of immigrants, with, of course, the exception of the Native people of this continent.

    The vast majority of the immigration that built up the US in the late 1800s and first two-thirds or so of the 1900s was legal. They were largely screened for health issues; how many illegal immigrants arriving now have hepatitis, or tuberculosis? How many of them have criminal backgrounds?

    Three million a year get past the border patrol, according to a recent Time magazine article. Some of them are found and deported, and still others will leave on their own, but the majority will stay and attempt to find work and place their kids in school. This means that the lowest rungs of the ladder -- where teens and the unskilled find employment -- are taken by those that will work under the table for less money. It's a corruption of the government and the companies that this continues at the pace that it does.

    A few are going to get in almost no matter what we do. We could build a 100m tall wall on the border and inspect every ship, boat, car, truck, and plane, and someone will find a way to sneak some people in. But the current rate cannot be sustained, and Mr. Cobb's idea of basically granting an amnesty on those here now will just lead to more arriving, just as happened after Reagan's ill-advised amnesty.

    --
    You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
  220. Way are the Greens from Mars? by {tele}machus_*1 · · Score: 0

    I want to like the Greens. I really do. I am not registered with any party, and from time to time I consider registering as a member of the Green Party. But then I read stuff like these interview answers. Is this guy from Mars?.

    As to our shortage of landfill space, we need to increase recycling and require manufacturers to take material back if it is not completely recyclable or biodegradable..

    Require manufacturers to take material back? Did the Greens happen to notice when most of the manufacturing in this country moved overseas to find cheaper labor costs and less environmental regulation over the last 30 years? I think it's a great idea to protect our environment more, but the inevitable outcome is more businesses moving overseas. Environmental regulation must be accompanied by policies focused on absorbing those who lose their jobs as a result. (And I don't mean putting them on welfare).

    Food was grown by humankind for an awfully long time and rather successfully before the advent of pesticides and herbicides. We don't need that poison on our foods, on our soil or in our water supplies. And we don't need Frankenfood either.

    As someone else has pointed out, the reason we use modern farming technologies is to produce more food with the same (or less) amount of land. Changing the structure of our farming industry has more to do with changing the kinds of foods we eat than changing government policies. As for "Frankenfoods," I have yet to see any sound science to convince me that genetically engineered or modified foods are Bad(TM) or Good(TM). Until I do, I view blanket claims that such foods are Bad(TM) with deep suspicion.

    Marijuana has been declared by an Administrative Judge for the FDA as one of the safest therapeutic substances known.

    Who cares what an administrative law judge said? First of all, from a legal persepective, an administrative law judge's decision has zero precedential value beyond the applicable case. Second, who the heck was this administrative law judge and how did he reach this conclusion? Was he a scientist who conducted peer-reviewed experiments? Was he an expert who based his conclusion on a metastudy? Or was he just some bureaucrat sitting in some windowless room in some huge federal building somewhere in D.C.? Don't be fooled by the rhetoric, administrative judges are not part of the judicial system, and they are not necessarily truly impartial.

    The "war on drugs" is racist and an insult to all Americans. This "war" has incarcerated people of color at a much higher rate than white people. It has resulted in senseless attacks on innocent people and on our Constitution. We have to treat drug addiction as a health problem, not as a crime.

    Although drug addiction is a health problem, the drug laws don't put people in jail for being addicts. It's the people who traffic in illegal narcotics and get caught who end up in jail. The idea behind making certain narcotics illegal is that the best way to keep people from becoming addicted is to limit their access to the narcotics in the first place. In general, I recognize that the "war on drugs" has done a pretty piss-poor job of achieving this goal. But that's an argument for reforming the way we fight the war on drugs, not for scrapping the war entirely.

    The Green Party supports closing overseas military bases and reducing the military budget by 50% over ten years.

    This comment smacks of isolationism. We cannot protect our country, meaning our homeland or our interests throughout the globe, if we do not remain engaged with the world at large. Maybe we can drastically reduce our defense budget by cutting back on useless or out-dated ideas (missile defense system, anyone?), but we should not scale back our military in such a way that it would hamper our ability to respond to threats anywhere in the world in a rapid fashion. If anything, we need to increase the size of our armed forces, because we are currently overex

    1. Re:Way are the Greens from Mars? by be-fan · · Score: 1

      I don't really like the green party (libertarian-leaning democrat myself), but Mr. Cobb did make some salient points.

      Although drug addiction is a health problem, the drug laws don't put people in jail for being addicts.
      Yes they do. The put people in jail for using something that harms only themselves, and not the public at large. This is extremely contrary to the principles of our society. Consider Abraham Lincoln's comments about prohibition (essentially the same thing as the "war on drugs"):

      "Prohibition will work great injury to the cause of temperance. It is a species of intemperance within itself, for it goes beyond the bounds of reason in that it attempts to control a man's appetite by legislation, and makes a crime out of things that are not crimes. A Prohibition law strikes a blow at the very principles upon which our government was founded."

      The logic behind this is thus: the government exists to protect the rights of the people. Crimes are those things that deprive free individuals of their rights. Government should not criminalize those things that do not deprive anyone of their rights. The government should not legislate what is good and bad, rather, only what is right and wrong.

      This comment smacks of isolationism.
      Well, the country *was* originally concieved to be isolationist.

      We cannot protect our country, meaning our homeland or our interests throughout the globe, if we do not remain engaged with the world at large.
      First, we should not use the military to protect our "interests." That is not just a justifiable use of force. Western thought accepts that the only legitimate use of force is to protect your self, and your liberty. To do this, our country does not need military bases around the world. We do not need to prop up petty dictators (first Saddam, now Musharraf) to protect ourselves. To protect ourselves, our troops need to be here, where they can defend us on our own land.

      If anything, we need to increase the size of our armed forces, because we are currently overextended.
      We're only over-extended because some have this belief that it is our job to bring freedom to people around the world, and combat injustice and oppression wherever it may exist. That's not our job. The war against all evil is not something that can be won, and it is not something we need to fight. The more we try to evangelize our democracy, the more we endanger ourselves. It is a failed policy, not unlike those policies in the past that tried to evangelize a particular religion.

      That the Green Party is able to make this claim is sufficient evidence of the claim's fallaciousness.
      Of course it isn't. For much of the reign of Wilhelm I, the socialist party in Germany flourished openly. This was even though the authoritarian government and the socialists were at odds, and the socialist party was at times technically illegal.

      This is not to say that we have an authoritarian regime, but rather that your line of logic isn't sensical.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    2. Re:Way are the Greens from Mars? by {tele}machus_*1 · · Score: 1

      The put people in jail for using something that harms only themselves, and not the public at large.

      The "drug laws" are written and intended to criminalize the traffic of illegal narcotics. Being addicted is not a crime, possessing certain amounts is a crime. Law enforcement does not waste its time rounding up addicts, but rather they focus their efforts on shutting down the traffic in narcotics. Granted this process often begins at the bottom, with a street dealer who is probably also an addict, but the purpose of the war on drugs is to shut down the traffic, not the people.

      Well, the country *was* originally concieved to be isolationist.

      As Mr. Cobb pointed out, this country was also originally conceived as permitting human slavery. Of course, eventually people realized that some ideas are just plain lousy, no matter how long the ideas have been around.

      First, we should not use the military to protect our "interests."

      War is not a tool, but an admission of failure. On the other hand, debates at the UN in New York City will not put an end to genocide in Sudan. Sending in troops to assist in stabilizing the area can help. I didn't mean that we need a military so that we can send it around the world and depose dictators and leave people with chaos. I meant that the military is an important and necessary part of an effective foreign policy for those who won't listen to reason and only respond to a show of strength. As distasteful as that idea might be, it is a reality.

      We're only over-extended because some have this belief that it is our job to bring freedom to people around the world, and combat injustice and oppression wherever it may exist. That's not our job. The war against all evil is not something that can be won, and it is not something we need to fight. The more we try to evangelize our democracy, the more we endanger ourselves. It is a failed policy, not unlike those policies in the past that tried to evangelize a particular religion.

      "Oh God! To hear the Insect on the leaf pronouncing on the too much life among his hungry brothers in the dust!" (Charles Dickens, A Christmas Carol) As Mr. Dickens implies, those in a position of advantage ought to alleviate the suffering of others who lack the same advantage, rather than pretending that the plight of the disadvantaged is something entirely separate from the concerns of the advantaged. Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness are inalienable rights. It is the responsibility of a free people to do everything in their power to share that freedom with those people who are denied their inalienable rights. To do anything less is to shrink in the face injustice. You say, "That's not our job." Let me give you one more piece of wisdom from Mr. Dickens: "Business! ... Mankind was my business. The common welfare was my business; charity, mercy, forbearance, and benevolence, were, all, my business."

      For much of the reign of Wilhelm I, the socialist party in Germany flourished openly. This was even though the authoritarian government and the socialists were at odds, and the socialist party was at times technically illegal. This is not to say that we have an authoritarian regime, but rather that your line of logic isn't sensical.

      And you are responding with hair splitting. Let me make my point more plain: the First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States. I was being a bit prosaic. I used a little literary license to indicate a reference to the freedom of speech. Whether or not the socialists during the reign of Wilhelm I in Germany were able to get away with breaking the law is irrelevant. In the United States, we have freedom of speech, and Mr. Cobb is able to voice his criticisms of our true democracy precisely because this right is guaranteed to him by the First Amendment. A democracy without freedom of speech is not a true democracy (obviously, other elements are necessary as well, but I don't think I need to drag out all the theory and principles just to make this simple point).

    3. Re:Way are the Greens from Mars? by be-fan · · Score: 1

      The "drug laws" are written and intended to criminalize the traffic of illegal narcotics.
      That's a circular argument. Narcotics would not be illegal if there were no drug laws. It's exactly like prohibition --- government making laws to dictate what people should do, rather than to just protect the rights of the people.

      Of course, eventually people realized that some ideas are just plain lousy, no matter how long the ideas have been around.
      I don't know. Are we better off now that we've gotten involved with the world's sundry politics? Are we better off now that we've made it our goal to promote democracy around the world? I would say we are not.

      Sending in troops to assist in stabilizing the area can help.
      Personally, I don't really believe it's our duty to send troops to the Sudan to stop genocide. This isn't because I'm insensitive, but because I don't want us to make a habit of intervening in local matters. If we could confine it to extreme situations like preventing genocide, I'd be fine with that. But where does it stop? How far of a step is that from helping rebels establish a more democratic government in their country? How about backing an unpopular democratic government in the face of a popular theocratic opposition? Intervening in the political destiny of sovereign nations does not sit well with me.

      I meant that the military is an important and necessary part of an effective foreign policy
      Yes, a military is important. But the job of our military is to protect us, not our numerous local interests abroad. Our military should be based *here*, not scattered in military bases around the world.

      those in a position of advantage ought to alleviate the suffering of others who lack the same advantage,
      How decides what is "alleviating the suffering of others"? Fighting genocide, fighting poverty, those are easy ones. But where do you draw the line, and how do you draw it? How about fighting for democracy? Many people don't *want* democratic governments. According to recent polls, 41% of Iraqi's want Saddam back. Decades ago, most of Vietnam wanted a Communist society. In the most recent revolution in Iraq, the people installed a theocracy. Should we fight for democracy, against the wishes of the people?

      Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness are inalienable rights.
      Those are *our* inaliable rights. They are not universal. Just consider Christian societies a few centuries ago. Many thought that the ideal was not a free society, but a society where everyone followed "God's laws." For them, the promise of a godly society that would allow them to get to heaven was more important than some abstract ideas some people had about freedom. Many people today still think like that. To many Asian peoples', personal liberty takes a back-seat to social harmony.

      It is the responsibility of a free people to do everything in their power to share that freedom
      It is contrary to the beliefs of a free people to impose a form of society on people that don't want it. Democracy is inherently *not* an evangelical belief. It can't be, because it is couched in the ideal that people should control their own destiny.

      In the United States, we have freedom of speech, and Mr. Cobb is able to voice his criticisms of our true democracy precisely because this right is guaranteed to him by the First Amendment.
      Freedom of speech is not the sole criteria for judging a democracy. Inherently, a democracy is a society in which the government reflects the will of the people. Just from a mathematical analysis (read Wikipedia's entry on voting systems) our current system of voting limits how the will of the people is reflected. It gives more power to certain people (those in smaller states have an advantage), and less to other people. It encourages tactical voting, which forces people to hide their true preferences in order to avoid large political risks. If you look at the voting systems of many countries abroad (eg: Israel, Australia), they use more sophisticated systems that preserve more information about voter preferences.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    4. Re:Way are the Greens from Mars? by {tele}machus_*1 · · Score: 1

      For me, this exchange has been useful, but it's clear that we have a fundamental difference in philosophy. I doubt I can convince you to adopt my viewpoint, and I know you won't convince me to adopt yours. Nonetheless, I'd like to respond to a few more of your comments.

      First, I haven't been as clear as I can be regarding "drugs." Obviously, there is no war on aspirin (at least not a government sponsored one). So let's just agree that by "drugs," we mean drugs like marijuana, cocaine, crack, heroin, ecstasy, crystal meth, etc. Now, let me reiterate my point with our newly defined term "drugs": The drug laws criminalize the traffic in drugs, in order to prevent people from becoming addicted to drugs. The reason we, as a society, want to prevent people from becoming addicted to drugs is that drug addicts are, to be blunt, more trouble than they are worth, i.e., they are not productive members of society and they worsen certain problems, such as petty crime. Of course, once we have a drug addict were stuck with him (obviously, I don't advocate killing drug addicts or incarcerating them just because they are a pain). So the solution must be, "Stop the person from becoming addicted by preventing the drug from reaching the person." Thus, we criminalize the traffic of certain drugs. My original point was that this preventative solution is sensible, but the implementation of it has been shoddy.

      How decides what is "alleviating the suffering of others"? ... But where do you draw the line, and how do you draw it?

      Well, now we get to a point on which you and I cannot agree: reasonable people can make reasonable judgments based on all the evidence at their disposal, which judgments will allow those people to draw a reasonable line. If we stick to certain principles, such as the inherent value of life, and the inalienable rights of life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness(and others that I am too tired to drag out), we can make sound and reasonable judgments about how best to alleviate the suffering of others.

      Those are *our* inaliable rights.

      It should be pretty obvious by now that I think those are the inalienable rights of all humans. Further, I don't think those rights are subject to time, place or culture. All humans have the inalienable rights of life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. Cultural mores might demand that a person relinquish all or a portion of his or her individual liberty (or either of the other inalienable rights), but legitimate governments have no standing to separate their subjects from these inalienable rights. To do so would remove the government's legitimacy.

      Freedom of speech is not the sole criteria for judging a democracy.

      You are right, which is why I also wrote "obviously, other elements are necessary as well, but I don't think I need to drag out all the theory and principles just to make this simple point." I still think you should be able to grasp the point that I was driving at without a whole lot of equivocation and qualification on my part. But if you want to obtuse about it, be my guest. I'm sorry I can't be more civil about it, but it's late, and I'm feeling a bit ornery now.

  221. Re:Does he know what he's talking about on patents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If MP3 decoding is patented and you are marketing an MP3 player, then presumably, you are using (or violating) someones patent surely...

    Virtually all closed source (and open source, believe it or not) patent usage (and violations) can be deteceted by merely paying attention to what the program does.

  222. I think I may vote green by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    yeah, then I might start cheering for the Arizona Cardinals.

  223. Where did Natives come from? by jayveekay · · Score: 1
    We have to remember that we are all immigrants or the children of immigrants, with, of course, the exception of the Native people of this continent.

    Scientific theory suggests that the "Native" people of the Americas are descended from immigrants who crossed the Bering Sea land bridge about the time of the last ice age (10,000 years ago). Mr. Cobb, where do you believe that the Native people came from?

    Also, do you believe that a person should be treated by the government as a unique individual, irrespective of their ancestry? Or, do you believe that the government should give special preferences to a person based solely upon his or her ancestry?

  224. Too many people... by Yobgod+Ababua · · Score: 1

    I seem to remember an old joke on this very concept...

    "If elected, I will work to fund and create large packs of bioengineered wolves which will be released into major urban areas."

  225. Re:Thank you Mr. Cobb by gaijin99 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I agree with around 90% or so of what the Green Party Platform advocates. My major objections are their opposition to atomic power, and genetic engineering.

    I can see the reasons for those objections: under the current setup both atomic power and genetic engineering are accidents waiting to happen. Some fission power plants in the US have operated up to 25 years before the *first* safety inspection, that's just plain stupid. But the problem is not with fission itself, but simply with the way fission power plants are regulated and administered. Fission power can be perfectly safe (I'll continue to advocate for fusion research, but I'll take fission in the meantime), it just isn't now.

    The same thing goes for genetic engineering, I do not trust a for profit corporation to voluntarially take the necessary safety precautions. Safety and testing cost money, and Monsanto (or whoever) would much rather use that money for a fat bonus to its bloated CEO's. But, just as with fission, the problem is not the technology, but its implementation. Greater enforced transparency, government oversight, mandated testing, etc can make genetic engineering perfectly safe.

    I'd vote Cobb for president if I thought he had a chance (and, considering I live in Texas, where the Electoral College's winner take all insanity will throw my vote away, I might vote Cobb anyway), but I'd feel a lot more comfortable voting Cobb if the Greens didn't have that nasty streak of neo-luddite-ism.

    --
    "Mission Accomplished" -- George W. Bush May 1, 2003
  226. Those strawmen of yours are pretty damaged. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    You are quite brutal sir, stramen als have feelings.

    Responsible Greens in general do not want you stop using your car. But surely most people and soccer mums don't need inneficient gas guzzlers that can hardly move but burn fossil fuels like there is no tomorrow (who knows, thanks to this people maybe there is not) and that transpport most of the time one person.

    As for not buying in Walmart or your freedom of speech, frankly you can not be serious.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
    1. Re:Those strawmen of yours are pretty damaged. by Greg@RageNet · · Score: 1

      most people and soccer mums don't need inneficient gas guzzlers

      So YOU decide if I really need the 300ZX I drive? I have no choice in the matter? You can take my Z when you pry it from my cold dead hands you effing commie. Because that whole to each his need from each his ability crap died about 15 years ago in case you didn't get the memo.

      As for not buying in Walmart or your freedom of speech, frankly you can not be serious.

      From the green platform:

      Laws promoting and favoring
      1. Locally owned small businesses, which are more accessible to community concerns.

      2. Local production and consumption where possible.

      in other words favoratism against non-local business such as WalMart, forcing competition on an un-level playing field.

      m. Language is often used as a weapon ... Freedom of speech is vital to democracy. However, we believe that this freedom should not be used to perpetuate oppression and abuse.

      How can simple words create oppression and abuse? They can't; but that won't stop the greens from banning speech that is distasteful in their opionion.

      --
      Slashdot, would a spell-checker for posting be too much to ask? It's not rocket science!
  227. Re: sig by DAldredge · · Score: 1

    No. Search google for that quote, it was Kerry talking about Kerry on a tv show 3-5 days before his statements before congress.

  228. Re:Why the naturalized specification should stay . by Idarubicin · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Actually, our current specification for President is quite immigrant friendly.

    Well, aside from barring immigrants, yes.

    My experience with immigrants who seek out involvement in politics is that they generally aren't beholden to some foreign country. They're interested in contributing something here. I don't know--might have something to do with living in Toronto. A shade less than 60% of the city's population are first-generation immigrants, and another 20% are second-generation. (I'm part of the 21% who fall into the 'other' category.) Barring new immigrants from some political offices would seem silly, since they're more than half the voters around here.

    Several of our Prime Ministers were born overseas. The most recent foreign-born PM was John Turner, who served in 1984. Our Governor General is the most powerful person in Canada, Commander-in-Chief of our armed forces, able to dissolve Parliament and call elections, empowered to refuse to sign any bill into law. The post is largely ceremonial now, but still legally essential--and it's filled by a woman born in Hong Kong. She came to Canada as a refugee during WWII.

    --
    ~Idarubicin
  229. Re: sig by DAldredge · · Score: 1

    GOogle for the damn quote, it ain't that fscking hard. He did say it, and he was talking about him self.

    Believe it or not, he did give other talks about the subject other than the one before congress.

  230. New Slashdot Poll Topic! by Dr.Dubious+DDQ · · Score: 1
    However, he then threw in:
    "And we don't need Frankenfood either."
    I realise that may well be the party's views but why do the Green party have to take such a stubborn, un-scientific approach to issues such as these?

    How's this for a poll topic?
    "Word or Phrase that should rightly disqualify any political candidate for consideration if uttered or written in any serious context by the candidate?"

    • "Frankenfood"
    • "Newfangled"
    • "Flip-flop"
    • "Transnational Corporate Empire"
    • "Commie"
    • "Intellectual Property"
    • "Zionist Oil Mafia"
    • "Nazi"
    • "The"
    • "I fully endorse CoyboyNeal as Vice-President"

    Additional suggestions?....

  231. Huh? by eMartin · · Score: 1

    How were you born at the age of 2?

    1. Re:Huh? by AzureWraith · · Score: 1

      Yeesh. My post was grammatically incorrect, it was suppose to be "I was born in Korea (RoK) and moved to the United States at the age of 2." Nor did I specify that my friend was natively born in the US.

  232. MOD PARENT UP by russeljns · · Score: 0

    The grandparent post scared me. Nice rebutal.

    --

    ----
    This concludes our transmission to Oceania.

  233. fun with numbers by mattdm · · Score: 1

    Depends how you slice up the numbers. Check this very different chart based on basically the same data. Both sources are extremely biased, and it shows in both results.

  234. Agreed by Dr.Dubious+DDQ · · Score: 1
    I find this kind of elitist bull crap incredibly annoying. Just because someone is paid less or does manual labor does not grant them an "I make less money so I work harder" button. Many people work all of their lives to get to a place of prestige or wealth.

    Yup. Granted that it seems the more "privileged" one's job is, the more opportunity to be a slacker may exist (it's much easier for a member of upper management to sit around doing nothing and getting paid for it than an assembly-line worker, whose lack of productivity is more immediately noticeable), that doesn't mean that "white collar" jobs can't be hard work just because they involve less manual labor. If I dig a ditch with a spoon instead of a shovel, does that mean I'm a "harder worker", or just an idiot?...

    See also point #2 of my .sig ...

    1. Re:Agreed by bazmonkey · · Score: 1

      They can be plenty hard, white collar jobs can, but not at all harder. Maybe harder is too vague. Maybe grueling, back-breaking, or just plain awful. Ask ditch-diggers if they want an office job. Ask a programmer if he fancies ditch-digging. Thinking is "work", yes, that's why you get paid. But manual laborers aren't idiots, they do a necessary job. Besides, the underlying point is still there: which of the two needs more assistance in living? Which one needs government health-care, welfare benefits, or grants to go to college and get a better job?

    2. Re:Agreed by Southwick · · Score: 1

      The problem that we see here though is that, yes these groups need more help, I will not argue with you on that. I have all the respect in the world for manual labor jobs, and have no fear of manual labor myself. I also have no problem with an office job. On the other point what I do see as a problem is when a group is berated for their status. I am tired of hearing a battle cry against the wealthy as if its their fault for our economic problems. Maybe we need a party that embraces all social classes and seeks to create a community of understanding and goodwill. In such a scene maybe the wealthy would not feel the need to protect their wealth, and be more willing to support social programs.

  235. Re: sig by MORTAR_COMBAT! · · Score: 1

    Google doesn't show any authoritative source, only a few right-wing sites like freerepublic, etc.

    seriously, post a link, I'll read it.

    --
    MORTAR COMBAT!
  236. This is my basic understanding of GM crop risks: by the_REAL_sam · · Score: 5, Informative

    I once took a course on the biology of populations (at U.T. Austin). Here's what I remember about the risks of GM crops.

    (1) GM crops are cloned plants, started from seed (genetically identical, or genetically common).

    (2) Use of clone crops reduces genetic diversity in field crops.

    (3) As a clone, each plant in the crop is vulnerable to the same adversities. I.E. the same frost, same pest, same flood, same drought, same nutrient deficiency, same disease, etc, can now affect each plant in the crop in the same way.

    (4) This puts all the genetic eggs into one basket.

    (5) A "natural" field of non-GM crops is genetically diverse, resulting in a reduced likelihood of the same adversity erradicating the whole crop.

    (6) Pollen contamination -- GM pollen can sometimes hybridize with natural strains of plants, meaning that the natural strain of wild plant is no longer 100% natural, and could potentially fall victim to the same vulnerabilities as the original GM crop.

    (7) Diversity is the mother of evolution. Diversity enforces the likelihood that some, or all, strains of a crop will survive a given drought, disease, pestilence, etc. Natural strains of crops are the product of thousands of years of crop evolution, AND those strains have enough diversity to continue evolving. Man is not competent to know how or why these diverse crops are suited to survival -- i.e. we just dont know why they are a decent batch of "good survivers." So man's genetic strain might help ALOT against one particular pest in the short term, but in the long run there's no telling what beneficial traits we've cloned out of the crop. Using a full diversity of strains therefore assists a crop species' long term viability -- and expanding the use of single-strain GM crops is what I'd call a VERY BAD IDEA, in the long run, and possibly even in the short run, because there's no telling what "stealthy survivor traits" we've unwittingly removed from the population. So if an iceberg melts and releases some harmful spore that was frozen 3000 years ago, the diverse crops still have a genetic memory, and some of them "know" how to survive.

    (8) Seed dependency -- once a farmer's bought into GM seeds, he's dependent on a corporation to provide each year's single-strain seeds. In "ye olden days", he could simply store some genetically diverse seeds from the year before.

    --
    "Forgive us our trespasses, as we forgive those who trespass against us." -Jesus Christ The Lord's Prayer
  237. Re:Why the naturalized specification should stay . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...so long as your are born here in the US (to insure you have no title and or allegiance to another country) - you can hold the highest office.

    How does being born in the US insure (or *ensure*, which is what I think you meant) that a person has no allegiance to any other country? Couldn't a child, born in the US to immigrant parents, be raised with a greater sense of loyalty to "the mother country" than to the US?

    In fact, a person born to foreign parents while on holiday in the US becomes a US citizen, and remains one even if the family goes back to their native country and raises the child there. And that foreign-raised US citizen can become eligible to run for the presidency by moving to the US, living here for at least 14 years, and reaching the age of 35.

    On the other hand, couldn't even someone born to and raised by American parents decide to switch allegiances to some other country or culture, like Johnny Depp or that young man who left his native California to join the Taliban?

  238. No allegiance? How the hell do you get that? by unicorn · · Score: 1

    The immediate, off the cuff example, being John Walker Lindh seems to have far less allegiance to the US than someone like Aaaaahnold.

    How on earth does being born in the US necessarily mean that you're guaranteed to not have allegiance elsewhere? What about Ethel and Julius Rosenberg while we're at it. They were both born in New York City, after all. Doesn't seem to have kept them all that loyal, once some cash was waved in their faces.

    --
    "Politicians are interested in people. Not that this is always a virtue. Fleas are interested in dogs." P.J. O'Rourke
  239. Re:Electoral College is racist? WTF? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hah! Why is every one on the offensive against this poor guy? He is talking to us directly, at least. You can imagine the number of fuck-ups Kerry or Bush would have if they didn't have thousands of staff workers to help them avoid any possible conflicts and miniscule errors that would piss people off in such a way as this. Cut the guy some slack, atleast he's not full of shit.

  240. Re:Why the naturalized specification should stay . by AzureWraith · · Score: 1

    I'm pretty sure since I became a US citizen, I have no more legal standing than you would in RoK. I'm not a dual-citizen, if that helps.

  241. Re:This is my basic understanding of GM crop risks by farmkid · · Score: 1

    Oops - I forgot to add one item to the summary:

    * GMO is not necessarily (perhaps even not frequently?) related to improving the quality of the resulting food; it often implements a tie-in to a specific chemical manufacturer. Monsanto is a big name here.

  242. Re:"racist" by Arker · · Score: 1

    You're correct, the system overall doesn't in any way serve rural areas. But the Electoral college, and the Senate, were *intended* to give rural areas a boost, to prevent their interests from being totally lost and the country being ruled exclusively to suit citydwellers. Which is how it turned out despite that effort, of course, but that was the thought.

    But to argue, as Cobb and the grandparent poster seem to, that attempting to protect the interest of rural folks is 'racist' is really, I think, a reductio ad absurdum of the whole concept of majoritarian democracy. It always boils down to the oppression of the minority by the majority, and that the worship of democracy these days has reached the fever pitch where any attempt to reign in the power of the majority is met with cries of 'racism' or other slur words really speaks volumes about the bankruptcy of the entire concept.

    --
    =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
    Friends don't let friends enable ecmascript.
  243. Sadly my link is to dead tree format only by Theatetus · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I read it in a quaint text file written on a dead tree. Linky link.

    But, a bit of googling did help me find a related study (sorry for the PDF).

    --
    All's true that is mistrusted
  244. Distributing the EVs by ElForesto · · Score: 1

    Take a look at Maine's system and then contact your state legislators. The votes are assigned to the winner of each congressional district with the overall winner of the state's popular vote pickup up the last two. For instance, a candidate wins CD-1 and CD-2, but loses CD-3. He gets 55% of the total vote. He grabs 4 electoral votes, the "loser" gets 1. The "winner-take-all" system gets thunked, the states get to keep their power, and it doesn't (literally) take an act of Congress to get it passed.

    --
    There is a difference between "insightful" and "inciteful" other than spelling.
  245. Farming by ajdecon · · Score: 1

    Food was grown by humankind for an awfully long time and rather successfully before the advent of pesticides and herbicides. We don't need that poison on our foods, on our soil or in our water supplies. And we don't need Frankenfood either.




    How big was the population in the time before we had those chemicals? How well-fed were the people? How much of the food was spoiled or contaminated by natural agents, making it impossible or harmful to consume? What makes you think you can make those changes and maintain the current levels of production?




    As for "Frankenfood"... please. Forget about name-calling and slogans, and bring in the science about why you think GM food is so dangerous. Fear-mongering is just pointless, not to mention pathetic.

    --
    "Science is a way of trying not to fool yourself." -Richard Feynman
  246. Doesn't scale by sxltrex · · Score: 1

    People are *better* able to feed themselves with traditional farming

    This doesn't scale. Remember the industrial revolution? Took place because of mechanization and automation in the farming industry, thereby freeing people from the task of feeding themselves and allowing them to work on other things--like building SpaceShipOne. Think Burt would have had the time to draw up the blueprints if he'd been spending his time plowing his field behind an ox? Sure it takes more energy to farm running a combine, but it only takes a couple of people to work an enormous field, feeding not only themselves but a good sized town as well. There's more to efficiency than just caloric input.

    1. Re:Doesn't scale by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1
      Sure it takes more energy to farm running a combine, but it only takes a couple of people to work an enormous field, feeding not only themselves but a good sized town as well. There's more to efficiency than just caloric input.

      Absolutely! Nothing gets my goat more than some knob prattling about the number of calories worth of diesel fuel it takes to plow a field that yields X calories of food, and how it was "more efficient" 100 years ago-- as if the 30 man-hours spent cajoling an ox pulling a plow trade equally with the 3 hours spent driving an air-conditioned tractor over the same sized plot.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
  247. Actually it's similar to fossil fuel steam plants by Jack_Frost · · Score: 1

    The nuclear part of a nuclear power station heats high pressure coolant (ultra pure water) which is then used to create steam either directly in a BWR or through a water-water heat exchanger in a PWR. This steam is then passed through a turbine to generate electricity. The steam is cooled and then recirculated. This coolant loop is known as the primary loop and it is constantly recirculated at a rate of up to 100,000 gallons per minute.

    Outside of the nuclear source of heat the plants are operationally identical to fossil plants w.r.t the steam turbines, condensation towers, etc.

    The waste comes from the spent nuclear fuel assemblies which burn out over time and need to be replaced periodically during a refueling outtage. Every refueling outtage generates approximately 60-90 tons of waste which is a very small amount compared to the amount of ash and CO2 produced in a fossil plant.

  248. The trolls have spoken. So shall I. by the_REAL_sam · · Score: 1

    Why WOULD anybody vote for a green? Maybe the Green Party would set American energy policy moving in a direction that eradicated greed-driven war in arab lands. Maybe it would result in fewer corporate billboards and fewer public advertisements. Maybe it would result in feasible cars that dont make any noise, and run on electricity. Maybe it would result in the homeless being taken care of, and in all Americans basic health needs being met. Maybe it would reduce noise pollution, environmental pollution, oil drilling, deforestation, suburban sprawl, etc. Maybe it would restore democracy to our country, and remove corporations (and their money) from the electoral process. Maybe it would reduce our taxes -- it would certainly reduce the % of taxes devoted to developing weapons, and reduce the amount devoted to teaching young men to kill for money.

    In short, maybe a green president would make our country a wonderful place to live, and encourage the rest of the world to love it, too.

    OK? Thanks for reading.
    -Sam

    PS:
    From the guy complaining about use of the term "frankenfood" (which is a biased term, but does not preclude thought), to the guy ridiculing the (admittedly silly) term "people of color". I have one thing to say to you: is that all you had to say? Why did you even post? And I can't forget the troll academically talking about the green party trying to "sell its symbol, just like all the others" and then caressing his ego by claiming to be above it. And then the 20 offtopic posts about the Libertarian Party (who already had their own slashdot article, just a day or two ago).

    To all of you that I just mentioned I say this: Somebody should take away your karma. Your posts were natural 1's and zero's, and nothing should have boosted them any higher. I wanted to read about the Green party, and instead I just read your bullshit posts.

    --
    "Forgive us our trespasses, as we forgive those who trespass against us." -Jesus Christ The Lord's Prayer
  249. Regarding half lives... by Jack_Frost · · Score: 1

    Radioactive waste actually has very short half-lives which is why the waste is so acutely radioactive. Garden variety U238 has a halflife of approximately 4 billion years. The plutonium that results from the various nuclear reactions has a much shorter half life (approximately 25,000 years). Plutonium has other properties that make it unsavory to just have lying around of course.

    The more radiotoxic isotopes like Xenon and Iodine are very short lived and also extremelly dangerous, fortunately they burn out completely in a very short period (several months not years or millenia)

  250. Not quite true... by Jack_Frost · · Score: 1

    One of the largest constituents of nuclear waste is plutonium which itself is suitable for making nuclear fuel. This process is called breeding and all uranium fueled reactors operate at least partially off of this reaction. For instance modern PWR fuel is burned for three 18 month cycles, during the third cycle as much as 30% of the thermal output of a fuel assembly comes from plutonium fissioning.

    At the end of the fuel's "useful" life only 1.5% of its energy potential has been developed. We're currently throwing away the rest of that energy because of a political decision that was made in the 70's forbidding the use of reprocessing technologies here in the U.S. due to proliferation concerns. France has been reprocessing their nuclear fuel for decades.

    There is an immense amount of energy in the uranium nucleus, all of it within the reach of our current technology (actually within reach of 30 year old technology).

  251. Doing the math. by abb3w · · Score: 1
    Information taken from here; I presume the information to be largely sound. Units work done with converter here; results matched my old engineering sense of unit size, and thus were not checked from my CRC HoC&P.

    US Electricity production in 2003 was 3800 Billion KWh (=3.8 PWh =13 Quad); 21% nuclear (.76 PWh=2.6). For comparison, hydro was 7%; solar, geothermal, and other alternative sources about 1%.

    Total energy consumption, however, is about 100 Quad, once you include all energy use ("petroleum, dry natural gas, coal, net hydro, nuclear, geothermal, solar, wind, wood and waste electric power").

    Since nuclear energy is used exclusively for electricity generation (neglecting the effect of a few floating cities), it would not be impossible to replace nuclear power with an expanded coal program, especially given the vast proven US coal reserves. However, coal-fired plants have arguably greater drawbacks-- coal ash is radioactive, and burning more coal would release more CO2.

    Replacing nuclear power with an expanded alternatives program (wind or solar) would require an order of magnitude increase in generation capacity. It would also result in a cost increase; wind energy costs around .

    --
    //Information does not want to be free; it wants to breed.
  252. Re:"racist" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, surely there's no need to know the basic system of government under which you live after high school.

  253. Re:Knee-Jerk Nucleophobia - Minor Correction.... by jazzmanjac · · Score: 1
    If you are ignorant on the situation, let me remind you of Maxi Flats, KY. ...

    It's Maxey Flats, KY.

    --
    Some cats swing, and others don't. Don't you be the kind that won't.
  254. It's not the car it's the pollution by Monx · · Score: 1

    It's not about telling you what car you can drive. It's about telling you what you aren't allowed to dump into the air that I breathe.

    If I happen to like driving a vehicle that strips paint off of the walls of nearby buildings, is that ok? Can they sue me for property damage? Can I sue you for medical bills if you drive a vehicle that produces way too much CO? (That said, I don't think anyone wants to get rid of your Z)

  255. Re:"racist" by Rheingold · · Score: 1

    The point is that that justification for its existance is moot.

    --
    Wil
    wiki
  256. No monoculture by Monx · · Score: 1

    The anti GMO issue is actually backed by good science. Genetic engineering is good science, but it plays almost no part in the debate beyond the creation of the organisms.

    A good scientist looks at the whole picture. What happens when the new stronger, better (as far as we know) corn drives the other varieties of corn into extinction*? Now imagine that a new parasite targets that one breed of corn? Monsanto, etc. are the ones practicing bad science. They are creating potential disasters without considering the possible consequences.

    The Greens are simply against blindly charging ahead into the field. The problem is with the companies that use the products of that science for their own ends. The "Frankenfood" thing is an attention getter. It gets people to discuss GMOs when they normally wouldn't. It worked, didn't it?

    *If you say that this can't happen, consider RoundUp resistant corn in a place that has been bombarded with RoundUp. What's the only species left after the purge?

  257. Is the Green Party in Canada the same? by rikkards · · Score: 1

    If so, the next time the vote happens I am definitely voting for them. I pretty much agree with everything he said. It may end up being a wasted vote but at least I will have a clear concious. Liberals are corrupt and the Tories are trying too much to make Canada into the US with killing the health system (granted they want to put more money into our military but come on Canada does NOT need an Aircraft Carrier)

  258. Re:"racist" by KevinKnSC · · Score: 1
    Finally, what do you mean by "And any other state could do so if it so chose"? I don't get that at all.

    What he means is that each state gets to decide what method it uses to cast its electoral votes. Currently, 48 use a winner-take-all form, while two give two votes to the winner and divide the rest proportionally. There's a measure on the ballot in Colorado to move from winner-take-all to divide the state's 9 votes proportionally, and any other state could introduce similar measures if they so chose.

  259. Thank you! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Someone who actually has the guts to publicly claim that people who want to keep the money they've earned are "greedy".

    I love it.

    Now, tell us what it's called when you want someone to steal half of your neighbor's money at gunpoint and give it to you? "Fair"?

    Plain speaking and blunt language such as yours will help many ideological fence-sitters to see just how twisted Green, Socialist, (USA) Democratic, and other left-wing wacko parties are. Keep up the good work...comrade.

    1. Re:Thank you! by bazmonkey · · Score: 1

      People can keep the money they earn. People who want to make the purpose of their lives amassing money... yeah, that's greed. Money is the means, not the end in itself. You wanna earn enough money to get Suzie her college education, or guarantee your well-being, that's great. You wanna earn money because it's money and that's what rich fuckers do, that's greed. Keeping what you earn has nothing to do with it. It's the fact that some people's lives are so shallow that they gague how well they did and how valuable they are with their wealth.

      I don't want socialism, I don't wanna steal the wealth from rich people. I'm just saying that people who live their lives in the pursuit of money should take a good look around (outside their estate), and at the very least stop whining for more ways the government can let them have MORE money.

    2. Re:Thank you! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      .... and at the very least stop whining for more ways the government can let them have MORE money.

      More of whose money? Their own earned wealth, you mean?

    3. Re:Thank you! by That's+Unpossible! · · Score: 1

      I don't want socialism, I don't wanna steal the wealth from rich people. I'm just saying that people who live their lives in the pursuit of money should take a good look around (outside their estate), and at the very least stop whining for more ways the government can let them have MORE money.

      "LET THEM HAVE"??? It isn't the government's money in the first place!

      And if heavier tax burdens on the rich truly only affected the assholes that don't care about anyone else, I may concede your point (such as it is). However, please realize the vast majority of people, rich or not, have a conscience. I know it makes it easier to take more of their money if you think of rich people as being evil, but it just isn't true.

      --
      Ironically, the word ironically is often used incorrectly.
  260. well, OK, then... by zogger · · Score: 1

    ...you convinced me! It's no use for your own juice, might as well wait for government and international corporations to offer me the back yard Mr. Fusion!

    %^)

    My point of view is, you can have BOTH and sorta slide into energy independence, and help out the R and D along the way by being an early adopter and enthusiast. There's no law says you have to immediately replace your existing grid setup. It's not an immediate either/or situation, yuou can have both. In fact, most of the alternative energy rigs I have seen incorporate the grid, because that's what they started out with. You start with some critical need, something like maybe just enough to power your home office (killer UPS system there), or you living room outlets, or the freezer in the garage, just something. That's what's cool about alternatives, they are immensely scalable and flexible. My own stuff, no way can I run everything, but I can run SOME of everything all the time, and whenever the grid poofs (I live rural, it happens frequently), I still got that "some". And I can add to it as I drop more loot at it. I look at it like upgrading my machine, I don't have to do it all at once, I can buy a better drive, etc, or more ram, etc, and it's an improvement, an upgrade. A properly designed system is like that, it's designed to at first augment what you already have and be upgradeable, and it provides a minimum of guaranteed power that is paid off, you own it, you control it, it's not subject to market shenaingans or political shenanigans.

    Anyway, suit yourself, I'm happy with my much less than 8 grand system so far, plan on adding to it occassionaly. I like being a geek and an early adopter of interesting and *useful* technology. I just pick and choose what I like, some guys like fabulously expensive and complex home entertainment systems, or very expensive furniture, or..whatever... I could care less about that stuff, but I like having a good backup of clean power that I control and own outright. Different strokes. I like being part of solutions, in all things. Always been my nature.

  261. The problem with the greens.. by N3WBI3 · · Score: 1
    It was most kind of him ot take the time and for that he should be thanked. But I will never vote for a Green candidate and Mr Cobb sumed up why in one of his answers..

    And that's just in this country. The Green Party is an international movement and around the world we have elected members to over two dozen national legislatures and parliaments.

    I do not htink Americans should be electing those beholen to an "international movement"..

    --
  262. Protest is not Governance by gelfling · · Score: 1

    Sorry Trekkies but one cannot lead or govern if all you are doing is protesting. If you start out by saying you will never do anything unpopular to the protest movement, you will never anger radicals then how do you actually keep the government running?

  263. abortion, by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am taking ethics now. Here's a situation that happened described without names. A woman came to this hospital, a catholic hospital, and it was discovered that her fetus had no brain or brian stem. It could never live a human life. But with the ignorant stance that all fetus are going to be babies, the hospital and her insurance (provided by the same catholic institution) would not perform an abortion. She was forced to carry the lifeless tissue full term. Then it was birthed in the normal mannor. Because of course a baby dying during birth is not baby death or murder.

    It is disgusting and I am ashamed to have my name associated with this institution in any way. By forcing their divine command theory ethics on others, those who think themselves moral are in fact acting immorally.

    'Choice' can be realative.

    Keep your mind open and there's a chance that knowledge will find its way inside.

  264. Re:Thank you Mr. Cobb by kiatoa · · Score: 1

    But the problem is not with fission itself, but simply with the way fission power plants are regulated and administered


    Even if the Greens or Libertarians or whatever got in I'd still be nervous without serious reins on both nuclear power and genetic engineering. It may be that the probability of disaster is very low but the possible consequences are very high. Given the historical evidence for humans to make short sighted, selfish and even mean spirited choices I think that extreme controls are needed when the stakes are so high.
    With genetically engineered foods I find it unacceptable that labeling is not required. A fundamental tenet of free market capitalism is that high quality information must be available to the economic entities making market choices. Keeping the genetic engineering status of foods hidden from the consumer is to disable the consumer from making a responsible choice.
    --
    90% of the wealth is in 2% of the pockets. Bummer to be in the majority.
  265. Thus spake the monkey. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    On the value of labor: "...I don't care if they earned more money than the programmer, it's still harder work."

    Any individual capable of bipedal locomotion and who has functional use of at least one upper appendage is capable of earning a competitive living wage doing "HARD WORK". Yes, subsistence living.[1]

    However, programming entails: (I presume) an intelligence level at or above room temperature, the investment of much studying, the cost of the education, and the years of experience and practice. In other words, there are more programmers that could pick fruit than there are fruitpickers that can program. Both are paid exactly what they are worth to their employers.

    On the role of Government and how wealth is created: "Rich people are... RICH! What "help" does a multi-millionaire need!?"

    Magically, they're "RICH!" Governments can only redistribute wealth or print money. Businesses, run by individuals or corporations, create wealth. And more jobs. For "working people."

    On moral judgements: You should be happy that you don't need a government program to have a decent quality of living. And people should feel downright ASHAMED about devoting their lives to the aquisition of wealth. I hope it buys them something to cover up the shallow uselessness they've become.

    There was a slogan used the by liberals in the 1970's... "You can't legislate morality". But apparently, you would like to very much. Perhaps I need a Socialist Dictator to keep my earned wealth and to tell me what to do with what he lets me keep. Let's see, who's available? hrm...

    • Stalin's dead, Hitler too,
    • Saddam's tied up...
    • so it's either Kim Il or you!

    [1}Also, wouldn't wanting to have more luxuries (TANSTAAFL) than a fruitpicker could afford mean that fruitpicker ought to be "ASHAMED"?


  266. Re:Does he know what he's talking about on patents by Alsee · · Score: 1

    I'm strongly opposed to software patents

    Agreed. Patents are for physical objects and physical processes, not for mental processes or mathematical calculations.

    Proofs are discovered. Algorithms are invented, surely?

    I'm not sure what distinction you are seeing there. You need to build up steps in exactly the same way to find a proof or an algorithm. It doesn't matter whether you focus on the "build" or on the "find", as far as I can see it is the exact same thing.

    -

    --
    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  267. Re:"racist" by MntlChaos · · Score: 1

    while two give two votes to the winner and divide the rest proportionally.

    Actually, the remaining votes are not divided proportionally. They are given to the winner in each House district. So suppose that Candidate A gets 51% of both districts 1 and 2 in NE, and Candidate B gets 49% in A and B and 100% in C (hypothetical, not realistic). Then Candidate A receives 2 votes (1 for A and 1 for B), and Candidate B receives 3 votes (1 for C and 2 for the whole state). As opposed to the system in the other states where Candidate B would get all 5 votes, or your system, where Candidate B would get 4 votes and Candidate A would get 1 vote.

  268. Abortion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So, you interviewed "most" women who have had abortions before you came to the conclusion that they regret their choice?

    I don't believe that a fetus, at least in the first two trimesters is a human being, or "baby" as you put it, in any sense of the word. However, even considering say, a third trimester fetus, or assuming that life begins at conception, I must be rabidly pro-choice.

    Why?

    Because no laws, save those which restrict abortion allow one person to enter another person's body without consent. Consent to sex != concent for a zygote to implant itself in a woman's uterus, nor concent for a embryo or fetus to stay there.

    Hell, in this country, my property rights considered more sacred by the religious reich than a woman's right to choose. In many states, it's perfectly okay to shoot a person who has entered private property without consent. So why all of a sudden is it wrong for a woman to use lethal force to keep another person from entering her body? Does she need a tattoo saying "tresspassers will be shot?" If killing another human being is so damned evil, then why are we allowed to defend ourselves to say, avoid handing out a wallet with maybe $40 in it to a mugger, but NOT able to use lethal force to evict a person from another person's body, especially given the costs (especially to the uninsured) of prenatal care, time off of work (especially for those in shit jobs), hospital costs for childbirth/recovery, even if the resulting infant is given up for adoption? You might as well legalize rape while you're at it.

  269. Re:Does he know what he's talking about on patents by Hortensia+Patel · · Score: 1

    I'm not sure what distinction you are seeing there. You need to build up steps in exactly the same way to find a proof or an algorithm.

    Fair comment. I think another replier drew a better distinction than mine, between algorithms and theorems.

    I do think you could make a case, though. An algorithm is a means to a practical end; it gives you a concrete result, like a nicely sorted list or an efficient route plan. A proof doesn't have these external side-effects; you can't do anything after proving a theorem (except possibly prove another theorem) that you couldn't do before. In that sense, they're maybe more like works of art. You can patent a new sprocket frobnifier that happens to looks beautiful, but you can't patent a sculpture that looks a bit like a sprocket frobnifier.

  270. Re: sig by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'll show you a link. He spent all day getting his ass handed to him about his sig: link

  271. Yep! by zogger · · Score: 1

    It was in missouri. Yep, AC goes on once temps hit the 80s for most folks. I lived there for a coupla years. Midwest and southeast heat, heck, most anyplace east of the big muddy, gets real intense from the humidity in the summer. I live in georgia now and work outside, it cracked 80 today. When I come into the house I literally take my shirt off and hang it on the line, because it's soaked, 80 and high humdity is HOT.

    I been outwest a few times, and yep, 80 and low humidity is tolerable. I even remember jogging in southern cal when it was pretty hot, never broke sweat that I recall, or put it more accurately, it probably dried almost instantly, you just feel cooler.

    The only AC we have here is a huge oak tree, shades the house. We are an exception to the Ac rule around here, everyone else that I know has an air conditioner and it gets used, starting at the high 70s usually. Me, I can't stand them, and I think it wusses you out, once used to them you are never comfortable except inside someplace or in the car where it's blowing.

    Anyway, that was a true story to illustrate a point, the family's electrical bill went dramatically lower (and would stay lower almost forever) with two days of a couple guys labor working on their home and some material. Our work at the time was usually around a 3 or 4 year total payback for most of the customers, then it was free money kept in the wallet every month. You just can't beat not incurring a bill to begin with on "saving" money and increasing comfort. That part is important too, better quality insulation efforts make your home much more liveable, not only mellows out the tem-p extrmes, it makes it quieter and more cozy feeling. Helps keeping dust and dirt and bugs out, too, BTW, again, a great +. And we never even figured out the home expensive appliance savings, wear and tear on the Ac or heat pumps and furnace adds up, too, and none of them are cheap nowadays. It's *something* to go from the unit kicking on every hour or so to once in a day and a half, just with simple common sense conservation measures. And you can do an even better job with new construction.

    The concept is called "super insulation" and works most any climate with temp extremes. I first learned about it living in the great white north and making folks be able to actually afford to stay in their homes after fuel oil prices skyrocketed in the 70's. I have personal friends who's winter heating bill became greater than their mortgage, and it happened within a few months time frame, went from "acceptable, just the heating bill" to OMG WTF is this!!!11! AAAKKK!!"

    I think people in this nation are too complacent, they get set for a certain standard then something weird happens, lose a job, international tom foolery happens, natural weather extremes, whatever, THEN they start to think of alternatives and solutions. To me that's bass ackwards.. Ask the folks in florida now who couldn't or didn't want to "afford" more-sane construction with rafter tie downs and etc, or they though having a fuel genny was unnecessary, or stored water, etc.. I *bet* you'd find a ton of folks with 40 inch TVs and skiboats who neglected their houses infrastructure in favor of pleasurable pursuits,dropping their loot and interest there, now they got a big pile of busted up crap in the yard to deal with, and everyones insurance goes up. Oh well, learn for history or etc....

    Same with the nations "energy" bill, just astounds me we even have these conversations when more-sane useage and application of fairly non exotic and available engineering would solve a lot of the "problems". We really don't have as much of an energy problem as we have an ID 10 T problem, IMO. Humans by and large are just not proactive in a few critical areas, once they get used to easy and cheap living they forget it don't always got to stay that way just because they wish it so....

  272. GM food is a complex issue by zaxios · · Score: 1

    America and all adopting nations seem to have approached in with very little testing or thought. The Green Party is right to exercise a degree of pragmatic caution; while the world's population is too much of a strain on conventional agricultural techniques, genetically modified food shouldn't be assumed to be the solution just because it might be. According to Choice magazine,

    A recent New Scientist report about Argentina's agricultural and environmental crisis holds a worrying lesson for the rest of the world - particularly the developing world - about the impacts of genetically modified food crops.

    It says, after eight years of large-scale cropping of Monsanto's ROUNDUP READY soy beans (soy beans genetically engineered to be resistant to Monsanto's herbicide ROUNDUP), damaging and possibly irreversible effects are becoming increasingly evident:

    - Weeds resistant to glyphosate (the chemical name of ROUNDUP) have increased in abundance, and farmers have to use stronger herbicides to control them. Agronomists fear glyphosate resistance will transfer to other weed species, creating 'superweeds.'

    - GM soy itself is becoming a weed, with stronger and more harmful herbicides needed to control stray plants.

    - Farmers growing GM soy are applying more than twice as much herbicide as conventional soy farmers.

    - Careless and excessive spraying of a mix of powerful herbicides has killed non-resistant crops on neighbouring farms, also killing and maiming farm animals and causing health problems for humans.

    - Soil microbiology has been affected - essential bacteria normally present are declining, and in some places dead weeds lying on the ground don't even rot.


    As I said, the issue is much more complex on practical terms than "GM is good and these ideological nutters are getting in the way."

  273. SF IRV just for local, not state or federal races by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The November election is just for the Board of Supervisors (the combination city/county government that is the local government for San Francisco). It is not for any state or federal office. Check out www.groups.yahoo.com/group/instantrunoff to find more advocates of instant runoff voting.

  274. Re:"racist" by Twirlip+of+the+Mists · · Score: 1

    I must have missed the line where Mr Cobb said "Twirlip of the Mists is a collosal dumbass".

    Unclear on the meaning of quotation marks, are we?

    --

    I write in my journal
  275. Re:Thank you Mr. Cobb by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

    I'm not saying I'm for or against GM food, but a candidate for the presidency of the united states could have produced a more intelligent argument aginst it than just calling it "frankenfood"

    Yeah, he could've called it "evil-doers" or "draft-dodgers".

    The only thing that irritates *me* about calling it Frankenfood is the high likelihood that the person saying it probably thinks Frankenstein was the Creature and doesn't realize the Creature never had a name! Frankenstein was the Creator.

    And unfortunately, he didn't GPL his work.

    --
    Like what I said? You might like my music
  276. Re:Thank you Mr. Cobb by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

    As a Texan, I found that while I didn't agree with exaclty the same caveats you had with Cobb, I liked pretty much everything else he said. In fact, his response to the copyright/patent question was music to my ears.

    I'm going to check out Green a bit more seriously now, and they've just moved up a notch in my eyes. I might well wind up casting my vote his way, here in Texas. ;)

    --
    Like what I said? You might like my music
  277. Retraction by Tony · · Score: 2, Informative

    I said "taxes," not "income taxes." And I *was* wrong; 28% is *way* understated. 28% is their tax *rate*. Sorry about that. 2004 numbers are lower than stated, of course.

    But here is interesting look at taxes.

    I apologize for shooting off my mouth.

    --
    Microsoft is to software what Budweiser is to beer.
  278. Re:"racist" by DavidTC · · Score: 1
    I'd be all for that, it's basically pretending your senators and representitives are the ones casting the electoral ballots, except for one word: gerrymandering.

    It's really bad here in Georgia. If we suddenly switched over to that method, we'd already know the outcome of the vote...the one or two (I forget the number) Democratic strongholds in Atlanta would vote Democrat, and the rest Republican. Of course, I can't really see how it would be worse than the situtuation currently, where we know we're going to vote Republican.

    --
    If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
  279. Amnesty for illegal immigrants? by geekee · · Score: 1

    "I would like to see the process streamlined so that undocumented workers, who are here and are paying taxes and contributing to our society, can obtain citizenship more simply and easily."

    I don't think providing amnesty for illegal immigrants is a good idea. Telling someone they'll get an edge in obtaining a green card if they come here illegally will only encourage more people to come here illegally. I think the guest worker idea was better since it gave legal status to illegal immigrant workers, but didn't give them any edge in getting a green card over someone trying through legal means.

    --
    Vote for Pedro
  280. Who really pays for nationalized healthcare by geekee · · Score: 1

    The stat quoted claims Canada pays much less of their GDP for heathcare under their nationalized system than the US. So who makes up the difference? It's the doctors, nurses, pharmacologists, etc. who pay the cost, through lower salaries dictated by the govt. Of course this also discourages medical research such as developing pharmaceuticals since there is the same risk and less reward. Lower salaries discourage workers, which makes the best people less likely to become doctors and pursue other fields where they can participate in a free market economy, instead of being effectively a govt. worker.

    --
    Vote for Pedro
  281. Anti-drug policies = personal responsibility? WTF by Behrooz · · Score: 1

    I guess the Greens don't believe in personal responsibility.

    I'd like to note that criminalizing individual drug possession and usage in the absence of harm to others is an excellent way to ferret out and imprison those naughty people who don't have any personal responsibility, and are clearly an immediate threat to our society!

    We need to continue to create more victimless crimes to keep our society safe from evildoers.

    --
    "We have to go forth and crush every world view that doesn't believe in tolerance and free speech." - David Brin
  282. Taxes by Antony-Kyre · · Score: 1

    I'm surprised no one mentioned http://fairtax.org/ as far as I can see. It works via consumption tax, and stamps out poverty with giving everyone rebates regardless of income. So those who are below the poverty level may end up with a net income.

  283. Simplified hydroponics effort by hooqqa · · Score: 0
    I was reading an article the other day, here's an excerpt about one of the highlighted projects:

    Jerusalen, Bogota, Colombia In 1985, a hydroponic project supported by the United Nations Development Project (UNDP) was established in Jerusalen, a community on the outskirts of Bogota, Columbia. Designed by Colombian mechanical engineer, Jorge Zapp, the project used hydroponic growers, made of small containers and discarded wood pallets, placed on rooftops, balconies, stairs, and any available space in the sun. Participants in the project included 130 urban poor families, with 90% of the participants mothers and homemakers. The women earned as much as three times more than their husbands earned in semi-skilled jobs, and provided food from the families from overripe or less than perfect crops. They produced 30 types of vegetables in their hydroponic gardens. The gardens were built of donated or recycled materials including rice bran from a mill, wooden crates from an auto parts shop and recycled polyethylene from commercial flower growers. The costs of setting up each square meter plot was less than $5.00. Pallets were set flat on the roof and the top slats were removed. Plastic sheeting was placed inside and the rice bran was used as media. Hydroponic nutrients were supplied by the funding agency at a cost of about $9.00 per year, or about 2.4 cents a day.

  284. Re:".successfully before the advent of pesticides. by mudshark · · Score: 1

    Umm not quite....

    Actually, the above comment just perpetuates a common myth. Yields of most food crops are about the same relative to pest and disease losses as they were prior to the introduction of chemical pesticides in the 1940s. In many areas they are lower because the pesticides wiped out many beneficial species, such as pollinators, symbionts and *gasp* predators of the nasties. Then you get adaptive mutation of the pest species making them less susceptible to the pesticides. Oops.

    IPM, which is a "sorta green" strategy, gets the producer back toward balance (instead of fighting) with nature and almost always improves the yield and bottom line (chemical treatment is expensive).

    Then there's the whole monoculture issue -- and the vulnerability of having Illinois and Iowa planted wall-to-wall with only a couple of types of hybrid corn or soybean. Film at 11, etc.

    --
    In other news, astrophysicists have announced that they now know what all that dark matter is: it's stupidity.
  285. Re:This is my basic understanding of GM crop risks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Farmers have been doing this for years. It's the basis of almost all modern farming techniques, and doesn't always involve a labratory.

  286. But did he forget Poland? by xyloplax · · Score: 1

    Just wondering.

    --
    -- "You can lead a yak to water, but you can't teach an old dog to make a silk purse out of a pig in a poke" - Opus
  287. Re:"racist" by KevinKnSC · · Score: 1

    You're right, thanks for catching my mistake.

  288. There is NO "completely strategy free" system by kevinatilusa · · Score: 1

    ...in a three+ party election which other than a "dictatorship" (an election where there is a voter whose chosen candidate will win the election regardless of how everybody else votes)

    This is a theoretical result proved by Gibbard and Satterthwaite which is somewhat similar to Arrow's theorem (which gives other conditions under which an election system must be a dictatorship).

    Of course, this isn't to say that there won't be FEWER opportunities for tactical voting under an IRV or Condorcet system than under the current system. On the other hand, to assert that Condorcet is completely strategy-proof (or that IRV is bad just because it allows strategic voting) is foolish.

  289. Permaculture by freejung · · Score: 1
    I will admit that his answer to this was shallow. But there is a case to be made here, he just didn't bother to make it.

    A new technology exists called permaculture. It is based on the use of modern biology to design self-sustaining, food producing ecosystems. Permaculture can produce more food per unit land than traditional monoculture can with or without artificial chemicals and genetic engineering.

    It is true that there were fewer people when we last tried green agriculture on a large scale. But there was also a vastly inferior knowledge of biology and ecology. With modern scientific methods, it can be made to work.

  290. There's still famine by freejung · · Score: 4, Insightful
    We still have starvation and famine now, and we're growing more than enough food for the whole population. The problem is not production, it's distribution.

    Furthermore, green farming does not mean refusing to use modern technology, it just means refusing to use destructive technologies. See my earlier post about permaculture. With modern technology, we can grow more food without using destructive technologies, if we do it right.

  291. Absolutely! by freejung · · Score: 1

    That's what I'm on about, right on man! One quibble though: don't say "technology is not the answer" around here, you'll get called a luddite faster than you can say "Unibomber." In fact technology is the answer, it's just a different technology from pesticides and GMOs. The relevant technology is permaculture and it's based on biology and ecology. Permaculture is not anti-tech at all, it just uses tech in a smart way.

  292. False Dilemma by freejung · · Score: 1

    But that's a false dilemma, you see. With proper use of technology, implementing techniques based on biology and ecology, we can grow enough food without using pesticides. So you don't have to die of starvation or slow poisoning. How does that choice sound?

  293. Pig Shit by freejung · · Score: 1

    Scaling is overrated. Some things scale well. Agriculture is not one of them. See, for example, the pig shit problem. Pig shit does not scale well.

  294. Economy of Scale by freejung · · Score: 2, Interesting
    As I said before, some things scale well, but agriculture is not one of them.

    The economy of scale applies very well to industrial manufacturing. However, when you apply it to farming, you get problems. The conventional assesment of the costs of modern farming do not usually include environmental damage and soil depletion and so forth. If you include those, the cost, not just in calories but in money, is higher with factory farming.

    The solution, as I've pointed out before, is permaculture. With permaculture you can produce surplus food using less land and less labor in the long term than industrial agriculture. This is because permaculture uses modern science and technology to develop self-sustaining food-producing ecosystems. These require little maintanance and produce more food per acre than industrial monoculure.

    Permaculture does not scale, but it does allow the population to grow its own food, produce a surplus, and sill have plenty of spare time to work on Space Ship One. Sounds like a pretty good deal, eh?

  295. Cognitive dissonance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I belong to a group that is unconditionally against genitically modified foods -- though my membership is based on other aspects of food quality that are not part of this argument. I agree with the previous post, in that unquestioning rejection of these techniques is illogical. But I will add some additional considerations:
    Ok, I've really got no problem with your arguments, but I just want to warn you about you said here. You just called yourself illogical. You are necessarily conditionally against genetically modified foods if you believe that unquestioning rejection is illogical. In other words, you must admit that your position can change if circumstances change, or admit to being illogical.
  296. you know Mr Cobb... by Madcapjack · · Score: 1
    Dear Mr. Cobb,

    I've been a Green Party member my entire life. And I agree with most of your positions. But I also think that your position on nuclear power is idiocy. Nuclear power has never been cleaner than before, and there are viable methods of keeping it safe too. Nuclear power plants can only melt down when they are too big, and they don't have to be. Nuclear waste can also be safely disposed of.

    I know that it is an unpopular position in the green party, but nuclear power is green, and I think that you should be brave enough, and intelligent enough,to stand against even your own party on this issue.

    Thank you, and you still have my vote, as a faithful supporter of third parties in American politics.

    madcapjack

  297. The size of your roof by freejung · · Score: 1
    Once I can go out and spend, say, $8000 on a low-maintenance, self-contained solar system the size of a washing machine

    Why does it have to be the size of a washing machine? Doesn't it just have to be the size of your roof? If you cover your roof with photovoltaic cells and use energy-efficient appliances, you can get by just fine and most of the time produce a serplus to sell back to the grid, especially if you use wind turbines as well for rainy days. Granted the price is still pretty steep, but it pays off in the long term. Solar energy is viable for personal use right now, if you can afford the initial investment.

    1. Re:The size of your roof by American+AC+in+Paris · · Score: 1
      That's just it, though--not only is it a matter of "if you can afford the initial investment", it's also a matter of "are you going to be in said house long enough for it to pay off", as well. I'd love to install solar cells on our house, but I'm already stretched just trying to get the damned walls patched and painted. Current technology simply isn't within the realm of reason yet for most of us. It will be someday. Coule that with the fact that we don't know where we're going to end up in eight years, and it simply isn't practical yet.

      By "washing machine-sized", I'm thinking about the appliance end of it, not the solar collection end--sorry, didn't make that clear. $8000 for collection, generation and storage--where generation and storage can sit comfortably alongside your air conditioner's condenser.

      It's entirely a practical matter. I want cheap solar. I don't enjoy paying for electricity. It just isn't there yet, and until it is, we need to shape our energy policy accordingly.

      --

      Obliteracy: Words with explosions

  298. Re:Get your tax facts right. by DavidTC · · Score: 1
    And the top 5% of the wage earners are in the top 10% of the wealth holders how, exactly?/

    I strongly suspect the top 5% of the wage earners are being paid by the top 10% of the wealth holders. See, the wealth holders are just that...holders of wealth. They control vast empires of companies, and don't 'earn' hardly anything...the companies earn the money.

    --
    If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
  299. Once again, Zog by freejung · · Score: 1
    You kick ass. Just had to be said.

    It may be true that conservation can't solve the whole problem. But it's nuts to dismiss conservation on these grounds. Even if it can't solve the whole problem, it can make it a lot less severe!

    1. Re:Once again, Zog by zogger · · Score: 1

      well, you are welcome, glad you like it. I just base my writings when I'm addressing subjects such as that from what any reasonable geek would do, apply my real world experience and expertise, whatever level that is at in the discussion. I've seen it work real time, first person, so my anecdotals reflect that. I've seen conservation work to such an extent it truly is amazing. I think more people would do it if they could just physically see it for themselves in action. And the same with active electrical production on a homeowner scale, it works, it's "their" now, just needs adoption and deployment on a larger scale across the board.

      I don't think there's any one silver bullet to solve all the energy needs, but I think the combination of proven methods that are available now would solve a lot of those "problems". The biggest drawback is inertia, and the phenomenon of a few large corporate business interests who can readily see their cash cows evaporating swiftly should these relatively simple steps be adopted universally.

  300. well, lookee thare by zogger · · Score: 1

    their=there, duh, need another coffee I can see... heh heh heh

    actually, I'd like to promote "thare" as a "one size fits all" word based on the context solution.

    Same with "yore", eliminate all that other nonsense, the meaning can be different based on context and situation, but the spelling will be universal.

  301. Abortion is not a religious issue by Tikiman · · Score: 1

    See: Libertarians for Life. Also see some secular arguments against abortion. Folks, you don't have to be a Christian Fundamentalist to oppose abortion.

  302. Re:Does he know what he's talking about on patents by Alsee · · Score: 1

    I think you still underestimate the parallel. I'm not sure I can catagorically state a mathematical identity between theroems and proofs, I can state that in at least many cases they can in fact be equated. An algorithm that garantees some result can often be directly translated into a proof concluding that result, and in many cases a proof of somethign can directly be translated into an algorithm to reach that result.

    For example say you start with a mathematical assumption of a generic finite set of elements and certain mathematical assumptions about a well-ordered relation between pairs of elements. You can then select an arbitrary element X from that set and inductively compare it to arbitrary element Y from that set, removing the smaller. Through induction you ultimately reach a single element set containing only X, thus proving any set contains a largets element and that largest element happens to be X. You can then go back to the full set and remove element X and inductively repeat that process, thus proving that any set of element with certain properties possesses a full well ordering, and incidentally producing that well ordering in the process.

    If you are familiar with that sort of proof process, and if you happen to be a programmer, then you should easily recognize that that mathematical proof just happens to be a bubble sort. An induction process is effectively a software loop, and a nested induction proof is a nested loop program.

    It is easy to prove an identity between any program and some mathematical equation/function. I strongly suspect there is an identity between algorithms and proofs as well. Software patents inevitably equate to patents on math.

    But even more absurd than the idea of patenting math, the fact is that any software patent is a patent on a sequence of thoughts. Any software a computer can execute can (slowly) be executed within a brain. So a software patent either claims it is a violation of the law to think certain thoughts, or it more narrowly claims a patent only on the blindingly obvious idea of using a computer merely to speed up that otherwise unpatentable calculation.

    I have raised that argument in countless debates with software patent advocates, as follows:

    If I in fact preform a demonstration carrying out some simple software patent in my head, were my thoughts prohibited by law? And if not, how can you patent the obvious step of using a computer simply to speed up that calculation?

    The question is without fail, ignored the first time I ask it. Either they do not reply, or they reply and ignore it. If they reply and ignore it I repeat the question and state I will continue to repeat it so long as they continue to ignore it. Chuckle. I have yet to have a person reasonably address that question. They just go away, presumably thinking that by ignoring the problem makes them right and that software patents are still a good thing.

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    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  303. Re:Does he know what he's talking about on patents by Hortensia+Patel · · Score: 1

    If I in fact preform a demonstration carrying out some simple software patent in my head, were my thoughts prohibited by law?

    Yes, would be the obvious answer. Is it wrong, stupid and evil? Sure. But that's certainly the implication of patent law as it stands.

    This oddity isn't unique to software patents. If I'm marooned alone on a desert island, and can survive only with the aid of a (patented) sprocket frobnifier I whittled from a piece of driftwood, I'm still breaking the law. Prohibiting actions simply to preserve an artificial monopoly isn't obviously less wrong than prohibiting thoughts in the same cause. If it seems sillier, it's only because it's that much harder to enforce.

    All patents are "wrong" in this sense; they reduce the benefits generated by a given invention. It's always a tradeoff between this "wrongness" and the desire to encourage innovation where first-mover advantage alone isn't enough to recoup the cost of research. My problem with software patents is that the tradeoff being made is grossly skewed; empirically, they hinder rather than promote innovation. It's not an objection from first principles. (I wouldn't rule out such an objection, but it would be an objection to patents in general, not software patents in particular.)

    Interesting discussion, btw; thanks.

  304. Mathematics is a tool, not "a matter of fact" by Randym · · Score: 1
    A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...

    Mathematics is considered a matter of fact, something which cannot be patented.

    OK, you *are* missing something. Mathematics is *not* a "matter of fact", it is an abstract (and thus arbitrary) method of conceptualizing objects and relations: a conceptual tool, if you will. An algorithm is an idea that can be expressed mathematically, but it is still an *idea* and cannot be patented. However, a *physical process* which *implements* an algorithm is material; as long as it is "non-obvious" and "useful", it *CAN* be patented. You have confused ideas and objects here.

    I see that you are still baffled -- let me explain. Take the cotton gin, patented by Eli Whitney: a rotating wheel which strips the seeds from cotton. Such a device can be expressed in mathematical terms, but that is not an invention. The algorithm for cleaning cotton can be expressed in words, but that is not an invention. The cotton gin itself -- a useful device for cleaning cotton -- can be constructed and used; at the time that it was patented, it was "novel" and "non-obvious to an expert in the field", so it met the test for patentability.

    OK, say I develop an algorithm for, say, factoring numbers faster than current methods. I can express it mathematically -- not patentable. I can write down a verbal algorithm for doing it -- also not patentable. But now say I implement it as a software program, where it is used to factor numbers. Useful? Yes. Novel? Yes. Non-obvious to an expert in the field? Yes. Thus: patentable.

    The fact that it is an implementation of *an* algorithm is irrelevant: all patented inventions *are*, at some level, because every invention implements a sequential process of some kind, and an algorithm is just a listing of a sequential process.

    --
    DNA is a Turing machine. You, however, being dynamic and emergent, are not.
    1. Re:Mathematics is a tool, not "a matter of fact" by be-fan · · Score: 1

      The distinction is that a cotton gin is an application of mathematics. A computer program is just a mathematical description.

      If I devise some equations for modeling the behavior of a weather system, I cannot patent that. If, however, I write a computer program following those equations, should that be patentable?

      You say yes, but there is no distinction between the description expressed in equations and the actual computer program. Programs themselves are just mathematical descriptions. Programming languages are just specializied calculi that are all equivilent to the lambda calculus.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    2. Re:Mathematics is a tool, not "a matter of fact" by Randym · · Score: 1
      Programs themselves are just mathematical descriptions.

      They are not *just* descriptions; they *do* something. That's what you are missing. If they were merely descriptions, they could not be patented. But *doing something* -- processing some material and creating useful output (in this case, data) -- makes them machines, and hence patentable (assuming non-obviousity, etc.)

      --
      DNA is a Turing machine. You, however, being dynamic and emergent, are not.
  305. Re:Does he know what he's talking about on patents by Alsee · · Score: 1

    Hmmm, I guess the foundation and intent of my argument wasn't as clear as I thought. I'll need to work on that for real debates.

    >were my thoughts prohibited by law?
    Yes, would be the obvious answer. Is it wrong, stupid and evil? Sure.


    It is not wrong. It is not stupid. It is not evil.

    It is simply invalid. Huge difference, it changes the entire rules of the game.

    On any attempt to claim "Yes, those thoughts were prohibited by law" we simply drag it to the Supreme Court and state "Freedom of Thought" is an inherent and implicit prequisite to "Freedom of Speech". Freedom of Thought as a right is self-evident. The notion of laws restricting thought is so patently offensive (pardon the pun) that it should be a slam dunk. At that point any law attempting to restrict thought is be unconstitutional and invalid, rather than merely wrong (and valid), stupid (and valid), evil (and valid), or silly (and valid). A crucial distinction.

    If I'm marooned alone on a desert island, and can survive only with the aid of a (patented) sprocket frobnifier I whittled from a piece of driftwood, I'm still breaking the law.

    Yes, a bad/stupid/absurd restriction, but still valid law.

    The point is that I am entirely sweeping away all arguments on both sides of software patents being good or bad - it's all moot. The law does not issue any software patents because the law simply cannot issue software patents. Any law attempting to do so would be unconstitutional and invalid.

    My problem with software patents is that [] they hinder rather than promote innovation.

    The moment you raise that argument you've already lost!

    You are effectively conceeding that software *is* an invention. As we all know inventions are "property" (snort). To put it as crudely as possible, you have put yourself in the position of claiming you are entitled to steal other people's property simply because you find it inconvient to obey the same law as everyone else.

    Of course *I* understand and agree with your argument, but a "noble defender of intellectual PROPERTY rights" is going to view it as the self serving argument of a spoiled brat wannabe theif.

    The situation is even worse when some people effectively argue that GPL or other open source software should get some special priviledge to violate patents. That's like arguing pot-smoking unemployed hippies should get some special priviledge to steal other people's food at the supermarket. Chuckle.

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    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  306. Mod parent down, please. by cfalcon · · Score: 1

    And probably sibling as well, just for the spiteful last paragraph.

    1- "USians" is a pretty controversial term. The idea is that "America" is a continent, so the residents of the "United States of America" should not refer to themselves as "American" is behind it. While the term is imperfect, the reason is that the term "America" appears right there in the name of the country. While it's techinically a good point, in practice it's just an excuse for those who dislike Americans to insult them with a little term they coined for the purpose. It's as if I went around in a discussion involving gender relations, and instead of using any reasonable term for females, I constantly referred to them as "The Weaker Sex", and defended it with logic. Sure, I'd be right, what with testosterone and all, but I'm still being a jerk.

    2- Americans don't really hate Europe, or pretend to. Most of the conservatives I know dislike the leftish atmosphere of Europe politically, and will usually verbally go after any nation that doesn't jump on whatever war bandwagon is newest. But they don't hate Europe or Europeans, and they still go there on their honeymoons ;)

    3- Let's start with the implication that good things only come from Europe. Now, instead of attacking America, go after Africa.

    See how that's awful?

  307. Re:Does he know what he's talking about on patents by Hortensia+Patel · · Score: 1
    On any attempt to claim "Yes, those thoughts were prohibited by law" we simply drag it to the Supreme Court and state "Freedom of Thought" is an inherent and implicit prequisite to "Freedom of Speech". Freedom of Thought as a right is self-evident. [snip] At that point any law attempting to restrict thought is be unconstitutional and invalid

    If your argument is, as it appears to be, that

    • Freedom of speech is an absolute right, and
    • Freedom of thought is a prerequisite for freedom of speech, therefore
    • Freedom of thought must be an absolute right

    then I'm afraid you're going to be shot down long before you get to the Supreme Court. Freedom of speech is not an absolute right, even in the US, which (unusually) does a pretty good job of living up to its hype in this regard. If I read a story to a fee-paying audience, and that story happens to coincide word-for-word with a copyrighted novel, I'm not going to be able to claim free speech as a defence. If I explain the inner mysteries of my employer's trade-secret sprocket frobnification process to a competitor, I'm not going to be able to claim free speech as a defence. If free speech can be trumped by the copyright and trade-secret legs of the IP tripod, what makes you think a court will view patents any differently?

    No, I suspect we'll have more luck with a pragmatic argument. As a first principle, people should be able to think, say or do anything they like, and if anyone says otherwise they'd better be able to come up with a compelling argument for a restriction. I don't think that's a tough one to sell. And if your IP troll runs the "incentive to innovate" line, and that line is as demonstrably false as it is for software patents, I think it should be possible to convince people of that.

  308. Choices by StupidKatz · · Score: 1
    Now, if a woman is denied choices about her body by political or religious zealots, that might be considered something close to a form a slavery, yes.

    Try this one on for size: who denied her the choice to have or not have intercourse in the first place?
    The real problem with society right now is that no one wants to take responsibility for their actions.
    1. Re:Choices by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1
      Try this one on for size: who denied her the choice to have or not have intercourse in the first place?

      Sorry, is there a point in there somewhere?

      Yes, pregnancy is a risk of certain choices. So is a broken leg or heart disease. Are you suggesting we deny people who eat bad diets and clog their arteries, or ride mototcycles and fracture their femurs, the right to make choices about those medical conditions?

      The real problem with society right now is that no one wants to take responsibility for their actions.

      The fact that people make choices that you don't agree with, doesn't mean that they are not taking responsibility for their actions.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    2. Re:Choices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Insurance companies charge higher premiums for those that live a "high risk" lifestyle, such as smokers. The fact of the matter is, there are consequences, good or bad, for every decision a person makes. The key difference in pregnancy is that the unborn baby/fetus has, even at conception, begun the process of turning into a bona-fide human. The problem is that we don't agree on the details ... that is, when the baby/fetus actually becomes human. The problem with the "pro-choice" camp is that the baby/fetus isn't human at all until it has been completelty born (out of the mother entirely). The whole PBX fiasco should have laid that last argument to rest for anyone with a brain and a bit of logic. ;)

      The real problem with society right now is that no one wants to take responsibility for their actions.

      No - I am not attacking those that made a choice to have sex and make a baby/fetus. I am attacking their way of "taking responsibility". There is virtually no line between a partial-birth abortion and a grumpy mother smothering (and killing) her week-old son because the 'damn kid just keeps screaming all night'. Logically and biologically speaking.
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      SK
  309. You misunderstood by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    We support same-sex marriage and reproductive choice.
    Thanks for the honest answer. As a Republican, I feel this is not what my party should be.
    He might have been not clear enough, but same-sex marriage is not mandatory.
  310. Re:"racist" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    >>Unclear on the meaning of quotation marks, are we?

    *sigh*.. I know that you misused them, for starters. He didn't call anyone a collosal dumbass. Since quotation marks are notation which show that words were spoken by another. Since you just pulled that out of your ass for emotional effect, I'd say you're the one unclear on the meaning of quotation marks.

    Now, I'm going to do something I haven't done before, so bear with me as I'm new to it. You should feel honored, Twirlip, because I'm going to stoop to you level and make up some totally ridiculous crap that never happened, so you can understand why making up bullshit is not a positive or effective method of debate. Also, fellow slashdotters, please note that the following is not true, it is make believe for the purpose of edifying someone who is sorely in need.

    Okay, here goes:

    Twirlip, you should stop making shit up. Don't you remember that time when you were in fifth grade, and you wanted to be accepted into the popular crowd so you told everyone your daddy is rich when really, he's an alcoholic absentee deadbeat dad? And some people believed you, but when everyone found out after the PTA meeting that your mother hasn't seen him since he ran away to be a skinhead, remember how everyone laughed at you and the teacher wouldn't call on you and you got beat up every day at recess? And Jimmy Bobert stole your shoes and flushed your head in the toilet and all the girls said you had "cooties"? You shouldn't make things up, cause people can smell a lie. Which is why, if you're going to say something that you made up, you should always point out that it's fiction, as I did above. Because telling a story is one thing but having your head up your ass, and coming back with snot-nosed idiocy is just no way to live.

    And since I'm sure you'll shrug this whole post off and go back to making shit up and being a whiny bitch, here's a REAL taste of your own medicine:

    Twirlip is such a fucktard. He said

    "Einstein was dumb because he said nothing goes faster than light and that space is curved. Duh, how stupid can you be? God can do anything so clearly he can make something go faster than light so clearly Einstein was wrong about that. And space curved? Space isn't curved! just look at it! You see in straight lines! I look somewhere, I see what I looked at, not what's next to it or whatever. Now, let's segregate the schools by color, and cut taxes until the government collapses, and then we can get back to drinking whiskey and smoking ceegars while slaves make us rich."
    Hey, Twirlip, don't get offended, you probably just don't understand what quotes mean. Just get over it.

    Hey Twirlip, here's a free clue: being an ass-headed liar isn't an endearing quality. So shut the fuck up, okay? No one gives half a shit. Beat it. You're a loser. No one likes you. And you're not smart or cool. Just stop while you're ahead... at least stop before you get even further behind. Don't you get it? You're wrong! You lost! People are laughing at how dumb you are!

    This has been a public service announcement to educate a jackassed retard. I'm George W Bush and I approved this message.

  311. Re:"racist", perhaps prejudice by MindStalker · · Score: 1

    There were definatly indentured servents, they didn't count as free Persons. Apparently there were also true slaves who were white for a variety of reasons.
    1. Their mother was a slave and their father was a slave owner. The children, even the ones who were very white were used as slaves.
    2. They were bought from deptors prison. Sometimes these slaves were "indentured" but often they were slaves for life.
    3. Orfans in England, specially the irish were sold as slaves in often brough to America.

    While there were many many racist views from the southeners who saw blacks as less than equal. Slaves were free labor, and most, had no moral problem with using any slave of any race to futher thier plantation.

  312. Re:"racist" by saforrest · · Score: 1

    But to argue, as Cobb and the grandparent poster seem to, that attempting to protect the interest of rural folks is 'racist' is really, I think, a reductio ad absurdum of the whole concept of majoritarian democracy.

    I was the grandparent poster. As I said, I have interest in defending the claims I listed.

    I was merely countering the claim that there "was no racial argument to be made, not even an obviously specious one."

  313. Re:"racist" by saforrest · · Score: 1

    As far as I know, democracies are always biased toward the majority. If they weren't, it wouldn't be a democracy.

    I suppose we could normalize votes between minorities and majorities. But what are you goint to do when every election gets normalized to a tie?


    You missed my point, which was the winner-takes-all approach which most States use in selecting delegates to the electoral College is biased towards "the majority".

    The usual counterexample, to make things crystal clear, is to suppose parties A and B are contesting for seats in a parliament. In every electoral distrinct, A wins 51% of the vote and B 49%. So A gets 100% of the seats with 51% of the vote.

    This is an extreme example, but illustrative of the faults of the first-past-the-post system.

    There are many faults commonly listed against a proportional-representation system for seats in a parliament. But when the vote is for a single individual (like the president) it would seem to offer many advantages over the first-past-the-post system.

  314. Re:Does he know what he's talking about on patents by Alsee · · Score: 1

    I admit that Freedom of Thought being an inherent prerequisite merely prooves that it is at least as broad as Freedom of Speech. However it does not in any way imply any limitations on Freedom of Thought. It does leave teh question of defining Freedom of Thought, but anyone attempting to argue limitations on it in court is going to sound like a total psycho.

    I seriously don't think any judge could stomach the notion of a law prohibiting thought itself. If some lawyer wants to argue the point, go for it. But god help us if the court upholds such a position.

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    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  315. Re:"racist", perhaps prejudice by Untimely+Ripp'd · · Score: 1
    There were definatly indentured servents, they didn't count as free Persons. Apparently there were also true slaves who were white for a variety of reasons.
    1. Their mother was a slave and their father was a slave owner. The children, even the ones who were very white were used as slaves.
    2. They were bought from deptors prison. Sometimes these slaves were "indentured" but often they were slaves for life.
    3. Orfans in England, specially the irish were sold as slaves in often brough to America.

    While there were many many racist views from the southeners who saw blacks as less than equal. Slaves were free labor, and most, had no moral problem with using any slave of any race to futher thier plantation.

    Do you have any references for this? I know that there were lots of indentured servants, but as I said, I've never read anywhere that they were (or weren't) considered as Free Persons under the terms of the Constitution. Similarly, though I've done quite a bit of reading of Irish history, I've never seen any reference to white Irish people being brought to the US as slaves, rather than as indentured persons -- and there is a huge difference between the two.

    Please note that I am not denying your claims, I'm pleading ignorance.

    Oh, but one thing I do take issue with is your first point. It is true that "Even the ones who were very white" were used as slaves, but the reason was that they were legally black. I don't take issue with your claim, it's just that this was indeed racism. It was pure, intellectualized, philosophical racism, and led to all sorts of arguments about how much African ancestry you could have without being considered a Negro (as they used to say, "a single drop" of African blood? or maybe one great-grandparent? etc.)

    --

    And let the angel whom thou still hast serv'd tell thee ...

  316. Re:"racist", perhaps prejudice by Untimely+Ripp'd · · Score: 1
    Oops, hey, I just reviewed the Constitution, and it is in fact clear on the status of indentured servants:

    free Persons, including those bound to Service for a Term of Years,

    So the only remaining question in my mind is, were there any actual slaves who were of indisputable "pure" European ancestry?

    --

    And let the angel whom thou still hast serv'd tell thee ...

  317. Re:"racist", perhaps prejudice by MindStalker · · Score: 1

    Sorry for not offering defense.

    http://www.scoilgaeilge.org/academics/slaves.htm
    http://www.penguinputnam.com/static/rguides/us/t es t_irish_slave.html

    talking about irish slaves, you can find more googling for irish slaves. Not sure I can backup them being from orphans, that was shooting from the hip I guess but I had heard of American Irish slaves.

    Either way while there was a definate racist history of slavery in American. I've always felt it was more a crime of opportunity, just as even now in many third world countries if you are traveling alone you can be abducted and sold into slavery despite your race. The southerners needed labor and generally didn't care where it came from as long as it was cheap. Obviously the social environment encouraged negative thinking of negros so as to protect their own sensabilities. But I am sure many plantation owners took whatever labor they could buy be it Irish, African or even the removal of rights from indentured servants.

  318. Mod Parent DOWN by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    The position that we cannot patent genes is unfounded since those modifications were not just copied from nature, but actually analyzed, modified and inserted through expensive techniques.

    For the reasons you talk about, genes should be copyrighted instead of patented.

    This idea is akin to outlawing drugs because the carbon, oxygen and nitrogen atoms present in the molecule were already discovered and present in nature in similar structures.

    Outlawing drugs? I hope you meant outlawing patenting drugs. Patents are not for patenting chemical formulas but the process leading to production of those structures.

  319. pro-choice is not government imposed murder by DM9290 · · Score: 1

    Please dont lace the conversation with 'potential person' The state of the person is whats at issue.

    The "state of the person" is not at issue. What is at issue is the morality of abortion and government prohibition of it. You have jumped to a forgone conclusion that a fetus is a person and as a person has more moral weight than a mother who may have chosen to have sex, and now finds her self the unwilling host of a fetus.

    I am not "lacing" the conversation with any terms. I am trying to accurately describe what a fetus is without using morally biased terms. I recognize the fact that a fetus may someday be a person. You say a fetus is a person, and I disagree with you. You are not a fetus. I've never had dinner with a fetus and I've never seen any fetuses walking down the street. Fetuses dont look like people they dont act like people and many of them don't even have brains. If you want to put forward that a fetus is a person and you are putting that position forward without any argument or proof, then this debate is going nowhere.

    In the alternative, even *if* a fetus is a person (which it is not). If you implant a person in my body, or a person enters my body by any means (sex or otherwise), and I do not want that person in my body, and they will not remove themself peacefully, I have a right to remove that person from my body by force.

    Now who is equating sperm and skin cells with an unborn baby? This is an aweful argument, of course a woman might have 10 kids if she does not have this one, that is not the point. We dont kill people based based on the fact their may or may not be more people.

    Actually the analogy was that living skin cells in the correct environment have the potential to grow into a person.

    But who said anything about killing "people"?

    You are putting forward your forgone conclusion. (that a fetus is a person)

    But just to be clear, you would rather prevent 10 people from being born, just to save 1 unborn fetus? Why? And if the mother wanted to make that choice, why would you deny her that option?

    I don't understand what you are trying to argue.
    Don't "we" make sacrifices so that future generations may have better lives?

    The baby is there because of a decision the mother made,

    The "baby" is not there yet, because the "baby" is still imposing itself on the mothers body against her will. And if she wants to disconnect herself from a "person" (as you say) that is her right.

    The mother has a right to change her mind. It IS HER BODY.

    I assign non human beings (the ones not conceived) a value of zero, because well they are not human beings.

    By your logic, after a fetus is aborted it is no longer a human being, and has a moral weight of 0. Consequently what is the point in government sanctions.

    And if you are considering imposing government sanctions to protect FUTURE fetuses... well then..

    Future unconceived fetuses are ALSO non-human beings (not yet conceived) and have a moral weight of 0. (by your logic), and there is no passing a law with an aim to protect them.

    Your calculus of assigning non-conceived persons a moral weight of 0 and then arbitrarily assigning an embryo the full moral weight of a full blown human being (read: with a life and experiences and social relationships), is arbitrary, and weakons your own position.

    We dont kill people based on whats good for society, hitler did that.. WE dont round up the infirmed and kill the because society will benefit from the resources that are freed up, why would this be any different..

    1) fetuses are not people. Unless you have some good arguments hidden up your sleeve that you are hiding.
    2) "We" do kill people based on what is good for society. In fact that is why "We"" give cops and soldiers weapons.
    3) hitler killed people based on hatred and fear, and not based on what was good for society (contrary to what he said. unless you trust hitler).

    --
    No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
  320. Re:pro-choice is not government imposed murder by N3WBI3 · · Score: 1
    The "state of the person" is not at issue. What is at issue is the morality of abortion and government prohibition of it.

    And how can we determine the morality of abortion wihout addressing the staote of what you are aborting?

    You are not a fetus.

    Im not a baby, todler, of girl either therfore babies, todlers and girls are not people. Language does *not* determine what is or is not a person.

    If you implant a person in my body, or a person enters my body by any means (sex or otherwise), and I do not want that person in my body, and they will not remove themself peacefully, I have a right to remove that person from my body by force.

    So your right to convenience trumps another persons right to live?

    But just to be clear, you would rather prevent 10 people from being born, just to save 1 unborn fetus? Why? And if the mother wanted to make that choice, why would you deny her that option?

    No thats not my decision to make and this is by far one of the dumbest arguments I have ever heard, what if the woman would have 10 kids *if* she has this one, and no kids if she does not. I dont deny her the right to have as many or as few kids as she wants, what I deny her is the right to kill a kid once the porcess has started.

    You are intelligent enough to know the difference between "choice" and government imposed abortion.

    Hey your the one who brought out the "wont somebody think of society".

    No but it does force unborn children to die.

    Unless you resort to a religious argument, the pro-choice position is more moral than the anti-abortion position.

    Nothing you have said is anything other than word definitions. The *whole* issues is when does human life begin. My argument is that from conception to death nothing significant changes from one monet to the next (and you agre with that). Your argument boiles down to the dictionary, and the fact you have never had dinner with an unborn baby.

    --
  321. Re:pro-choice is not government imposed murder by DM9290 · · Score: 1

    "The "state of the person" is not at issue. What is at issue is the morality of abortion and government prohibition of it."

    And how can we determine the morality of abortion wihout addressing the staote of what you are aborting?

    Because the STATE of what we are aborting is NOT the basis of my argument. And in so far as you maintain there is no difference between a fetus and a fully grown adult human being it is not the basis of your argument either.

    Alternatively, if it is the only basis for your argument then your argument fails to prove your position.

    Nothing you have said is anything other than word definitions. The *whole* issues is when does human life begin. My argument is that from conception to death nothing significant changes from one monet to the next (and you agre with that). Your argument boiles down to the dictionary, and the fact you have never had dinner with an unborn baby.

    The *whole* issue is NOT when does human life begin. My argument does not hinge on establishing that fact. You keep bringing us back to the non-issue. You presume that if you establish that a fetus and a fully grown human being are equivalent that you have proven your position on prohibiting abortion. However I do not challenge you on that basis (even though I disagree with that also).

    I conceded for this argument that nothing morally significant changes from 1 moment to the next. Howevever I did not concede that the sum of many insignificant changes is also insignificant, (you took that conclusion unilaterally) nor am I advocating or even discussing "the right to kill". I do not presume any "right to kill". And the right to choose to have an abortion is not dependant on any right to kill.

    Moreover, just as you hold that nothing morally significant changes from 1 moment during pregnancy to the next. I challenge you to explain what the significant moral difference is from the moment of conception to the moment immedietly prior to conception. And to explain morally what the significant difference is between that moment and the moment immedietly prior to sex.

    I hold that just as there is no "significant" moral difference between the moment of conception after a sperm and egg have joined to form a single cell embryo to the moment immedietly prior.

    Nor is there a significant moral difference from the moment after fertilization to the moment prior to implantation in the womb to the moment immedietly after implantation.

    Unless you take the position that something morally significant occurs at conception. Which of course you do because of your religion.

    Because of your religion something is "morally" created at conception which did not exist immedietly prior to that moment.

    Even though a human embryo has absolutely no sensation of existence and no awareness, no social interaction and absolutely nothing significantly different about its state of being from the embryo of a mouse, you give the human embryo moral value equal to a human being, and a mouse embryo less moral value. Perhaps equal to the moral value of a mouse.

    The issue you raised is :how does one pick a specific point in time where abortion becomes ok?

    And I agreed that picking a specific point in time, in favour of another specific point in time, prior to the birth of the fetus is, as you said, problematic.

    And because it is problematic you argue that choosing abortion should be prohibited by the state.

    My argument in favour of choice stands independant of what specific point in time is considered. I argue that the right to physically seperate your body from someone elses body exists ALL the time.

    So your right to convenience trumps another persons right to live?

    No it trumps your right to physically attach yourself to my body against my will.

    Abortion is not about convenience.

    Abortion is about the womans right to choose what may and may not be physically attached to her

    --
    No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
  322. Re:"racist" by stanmann · · Score: 1

    like the thousands of military absentee ballots that were thrown out because the signature wasn't perfectly in the middle of the sig block?? Or the notary seal wasn't clear enough?

    --
    Food not Bombs is a nice platitude but it breaks down when you notice that the Bombees are usually well fed
  323. man's justice by ChristTrekker · · Score: 1

    God gave us, as his stewards in this world, the authority to administer justice here. Passing laws to protect the innocent and ordering restitution for crimes does make us better than the perpetrator. I doubt that most police/judges/wardens feel vengeance when executing their duties, even if those duties include sentencing someone to death or even throwing the switch.

    You are right that this is an issue of love. Where is your love for the innocent, the victims, the ones hurt by these criminals? It is these that God's laws (and man's laws) try to protect. If you love the weak and you love God's laws, you have to be willing to make the hard decisions. You cannot let evil people continue to hurt others again and again and again. That's not love.

    I will not call your faith into question. It's clear that we disagree. I don't attempt to justify killing innocents in the name of justice. It happens, very rarely, and is a regrettable and tragic mistake. That you attempt to justify not protecting innocents by abdicating our right to dispense justice is what leaves me perplexed. Should we disband police because there's always a chance the wrong person might be apprehended and convicted?

    1. Re:man's justice by Chreo · · Score: 1
      We agree to disagree but I'd just like to point out a few, at least in my view, errors in your post.

      Passing laws to protect the innocent and ordering restitution for crimes does make us better than the perpetrator. I doubt that most police/judges/wardens feel vengeance when executing their duties, even if those duties include sentencing someone to death or even throwing the switch.

      First, not committing the crimes is what makes us better, not ordering restitution for crimes committed.
      Second, it is not the police/the judges/the wardens in those roles that passes the laws. They are ordered to carry them out and thus are also expected not to feel vengeance. The people, through politicians are the ones passing the laws and those sure feel vengeance from time to time (ask the families of the murdered). They may call out for "justice" but they just want to see the perpetraitors dead. That is vengeance and in clear opposition to what Christ taught us.

      Where is your love for the innocent, the victims, the ones hurt by these criminals?

      Oh, those are easy to love. Who, with a heart, cannot love the innocent victims? The hard ones to love are the perpetraitors, but we should, because that is what Christ showed us. Now, what about all those innocents killed when the Talibas were driven from power in Afghanistan? The innocents killed during the invasion of Iraq? Who are the evildoers of their killing? Where on the scale "of evil" does the killing of innocents in Iraq and Arghanistan come? Why were they killed? Because dropping the bombs are the easy way. The path of least resistance. The innocents killed in Afghanistan and Iraq were the children of God also. Never forget that.

      If you love the weak and you love God's laws, you have to be willing to make the hard decisions.

      Yes, but killing is the easy way, it always is. We are here to walk the difficult path. To find ways without killing. To love where there is no love. To forgive when no forgivness can be found. To give without expecting anything in return.
      Did you know that for the money put into the invasion in Iraq, we could make sure that everyone on this planet had clear and clean water to drink for a hundred years? Those are actions that will make the innocent protected because who can be recruited to fight against the givers of such "gifts"?

      You cannot let evil people continue to hurt others again and again and again.

      Of course not, but that does not mean we have to kill them! Are you saying that there is no other way in this day and age?! I certainly disagree. Lock them up, throw away the key if necessary but teach them what they did wrong and give them the chance to ask Christ for forgivness. Perhaps they are not ready for the love of Christ yet, but perhaps after 20 or 30 years in prison they have matured enough to see their wrongdoings and ask for forgivness, and then Christ will forgive them as he will forgive all sins when honestly asking for forgiveness. That is the Christian way

      I don't attempt to justify killing innocents in the name of justice. It happens, very rarely, and is a regrettable and tragic mistake.

      Unfortunately it is not a rare event. To quote: http://www.abanet.org/irr/hr/innocent.html

      "An article in the Stanford Law Review in November 1987, reports an extensive nationwide study that found 349 such cases. The book, In Spite of Innocence, expands on the Stanford study and found that since 1900, there have been 416 documented cases of innocent Americans who have been convicted of potentially capital cases."

      That you attempt to justify not protecting innocents by abdicating our right to dispense justice is what leaves me perplexed. Should we disband police because there's always a chance the wrong person might be apprehended and convicted?

      No no no. You're forgetting that this discussion is about the death penalty and killing innocents, not about throwing innoce

      --

      Life is what happened when Good Intentions met Harsh Reality (the brother of the more infamous Chaos).
  324. "FORCED" by "MEN WITH GUNS" by kk2796 · · Score: 1
    I can't recall the last time I read a post from a Libertarian perspective where there was no emphasis placed on "FORCED", or mention of "MEN WITH GUNS", when it comes to taxation. However, the vast majority of those in the Libertarian party (e.g., those who fall shy of the "anarchist" label) do espouse *some* form of taxation. For example, a libertarian society would, presumably, implement a public penal system for the confinement of certain classes of societal undersireables, such as murderes and child molesters.

    My question is, if I lived in such a society, but did not have or even know any children, I might express a sentiment that I do not want *MY* hard earned wages going towards the funding of a penal system that locks up child molesters - they pose no threat to me whatsoever. Furthermore, I might decide to save the thousands of dollars that might be used towards a police force/judicial system, by simply buying a $150 hand gun, carried at my hip at all times.

    Bringing me to my question: how would the Libertarian society react to my decision to not contribute funding towards these public projects?

    My guess: FORCING me to pay the taxes, by sending MEN WITH GUNS to my house.

    Same thing goes with private contracts - supposedly, if I agree to pay someone $2000 to re-roof my house, but then refuse to pay for the work after the fact... something tells me that even in the most elegant of Libertarian societies, I can expect to be parted from my hard earned cash, by FORCE, when... wait for it... that's right... when MEN WITH GUNS come to my front door.

    POINT BEING: It's one thing to disagree with things a society feels all members must contribute towards... it's quite another to use FUD-like bulls**t tactics (oh! horrors! i was FORCED to pay my taxes, by FORCE!) - when you do not, in fact, have any plans to change that particular aspect of tax collection whatsoever.

    1. Re:"FORCED" by "MEN WITH GUNS" by jjhall · · Score: 1

      Force does not necessarily have to mean "men with guns." Force is just as effective on most sane people, by the threat of large fines, jail time, lawsuits, and other incentives.

      I do disagree with paying as much tax as I do towards our abused welfare system. I have as much plans as anyone could have to not pay those taxes, however I am forced by the threat of fines, legal action, and jailtime, to pay those taxes against my wishes.

      Don't get me wrong, I'm not saying all taxes need to go by the way of the Dodo bird. And as I said on my original message, I have no problem supporting the welfare program in its intended purpose. But when we have such a high rate of abuse on that particular aspect of our taxes, it becomes very easy to get upset about them.

      As for your example of law enforcement of laws taht do not affect you, that is a completely non-related issue to my point. Laws like incarcerating child molesters are put in place to protect the society in whole, as are the welfare laws. I do not intend to become disabled, who does, but supporting those who have become disabled and unable to work is fine. It is those who choose not to work and abuse the generous handouts the society is offering to those with a genuine need that I feel is wrong to be forced into supporting.

  325. Re:"racist" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sorry, my grammar blows.
    That should be "Surely after high school there's no need to know the basic system of government under which you live."