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Apple iTunes to End Flat Fee Pricing?

MdntToker writes "According the Forbes, EMI has an understanding with Apple that flat fee pricing will end within the next 12 months, and more popular songs will be priced higher than 99c, while lesser known acts will be priced lower than 99c." From the article: "Label executives have made multiple arguments for flexible pricing. They argue, for instance, that almost all retail businesses have different price points for different products. But they are particularly interested in boosting their revenue from digital music sales, which aided by the sale of mobile phone ringtones, are increasing but not quickly enough to replace the continuing drops in compact disc sales. EMI said today that digital sales, made up 4.9% of the company's sales in the last six months, up from 2.1% a year ago." We've previously reported on this story.

556 comments

  1. The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by erick99 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I take it that this will translate into the vast majority of what is downloaded being above ninety-nine cents; otherwise, I don't see why they would bother with "flexible pricing." I know this is cynical - but I suspect that this is intended to be flexible mostly in an upward direction . . .

    --
    http://www.busyweather.com/
    1. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by portnux · · Score: 1

      I have absolutely no interest at all in "new music", but if they can get the classic stuff I do like out at say, a nickel a song I might be persuaded to buy. If of course it isn't crippled with DRM.

    2. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by gdeciantis · · Score: 1

      Economic principle says that pricey are sticky downward. Once they go up they don't really fall.

    3. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by interiot · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Not necessarily; profit is one of those microeconomics things that is a curve. If you're on the top half of the curve for a specific product, lowering the price of a product will increase profits because volume goes up faster than unit-profit goes down.

    4. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by dots+and+loops · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If Apple were actually able to leverage lower pricing on lesser-known artists, it might benefit many users. Most of what I download is not consdered "popular music."

    5. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Like every other blog commenter on the web, I'll say screw Apple - they are shooting themselves in the foot. Of course, so are the labels for that matter (or at least EMI). There are enough other places to acquire music, plus I abhor most of the tripe the labels are pushing these days anyways.

      Too bad - I like Jazz so Blue Note gets a fair amount of my money. Not anymore... that'll go to used CD stores now, to take away a fresh copy from their sales.

      EMI Group? Current share price: USD224.92 (from their web page). Future share price! The toilet. Short em now. For that matter, short Apple now, IMHO.

    6. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Kind of like an adjustable rate mortgage.

    7. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by mattkinabrewmindspri · · Score: 1

      It won't be a nickel a song. The "new hits" will probably be ~$2.00, while the old songs and songs from lesser known artists will drop to about $.98. And, of course, it will have DRM.

    8. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The music from ITMS is DRM encumbered, but the DRM is relatively permissive. You can listen to the music on up to 5 computers, burn it to a CD, and transfer it to an iPod. Of course the disadvantage is that it locks you into an iPod, but then again, the reason Apple created ITMS was to sell iPods.

      I believe the DRM can be stripped out, but since I got an iPod as a graduation gift I haven't been inclined to try.

    9. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Philip+K+Dickhead · · Score: 2, Informative

      Never bought 'em. Never will.

      Got a nano as a gift. It's full of my own MP3's. iTunes doesn't even have my Ornette Coleman or Rasahn Roland Kirk stuff. There's a bunch of old releases by the Move and Traffic I can't get here either.

      Guess I'm just not a sizeable market. Cry me a river!

      --
      "Speaking the Truth in times of universal deceit is a revolutionary act." -- George Orwell
    10. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Imsdal · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What sort of prinicple is that? The same principle that explains why cell phone calls have dropped dramatically? I would suggest that economic principle says that the functioning of the market decides to what extent prices are set at marginal costs (i.e. the optimal price in a perfect market). In this particular instance, I assume that competition is less than perfect for any number of reasons, but "sticky downward" really has nothing to do with it.

    11. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by finkployd · · Score: 1

      You speak as though you believe record execs understand economic rules. They are record execs for crying out loud. They believe demand will be constant no matter what price is or quality of the product.

      Hmmm, and sadly they seem to be right. Maybe I should have studied econ at RIAA U.

      Finkployd

    12. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You are correct in the normal 'physical' world. But with an unlimited supply, the per unit cost of manufacture and delivery is nearly negligible. (Only nearly because there actually are costs involved.) In fact, this is one of the pro-DRM arguments. Once a copy is made, legal or illegal, it can be made over and over again at next to no cost.

      The real question is the actual cost of manufacture and delivery for a given song on iTunes. Does a more popular song cost more to create and ship than an unknown song? Do you put more icons on the screen to increase it's availability to download? (Think having more copies at the retail store to make certain that you can buy a copy.)

      The economics of the physical world are in a world of hurt when it comes to the digital world. This is the key reason why there is so many mis-understandings.

    13. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Supply and Demand trumps your "Sticky Pricey" theory, and when music became all digital, supply effectively went to infinity, because there is no limit to the number of copies of a single song that can be sold.

      That being said, I think prices will drop because artists will find that it is more lucrative to sell songs for .25 without giving the RIAA a cut. Then there is the model piloted by webcomics, where the content is free, and supported by targeted advertising and the sale of branded merchandise.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    14. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Lead+Butthead · · Score: 1
      Not necessarily; profit is one of those microeconomics things that is a curve. If you're on the top half of the curve for a specific product, lowering the price of a product will increase profits because volume goes up faster than unit-profit goes down.
      The basic problem with that theory is that human greed knows no bound. If the record companies can get away with charging say $2 a song, do you really think they would settle for $1.50?

      Case in point: CD prices. I think it's safe to assume the COST of pressed CDs in the volume record companies deal in is around 50 cents. Given the prevalence of CD in this day and age, by your logic CDs should cost no more than... say, $5. The very fact that to this day consumers are still charged $15 a CD would disprove your theory...

      --
      ELOI, ELOI, LAMA SABACHTHANI!?
    15. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by DevoPhl · · Score: 1
      You are correct. My understanding is that new releases will be priced up to $3 per song. Popular, highly requested songs will go up to $2 per song. This includes slightly older material that is still popular like 3 year old U2 and Mariah Carey. Some old, barely bought material will go to as low as 50 cents per song. The bottom line is that for most of us, we'll see a 2-3x increase in price.

      What this also does is bring on artists that balked at the 99 cent price to begin with. Also this means flexible pricing for long songs. Now 8 minute or longer songs require the purchase of the album. Now they can price that relative to song length so you can download just that song.

    16. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by AdmiralWeirdbeard · · Score: 3, Interesting

      except that we already have heard from the RIAA robber-barons that they want to be charging more for new releases.

      if they really understood, well, anything, let alone economics, they would not be giving their customers the middle finger on a daily basis.

      what I want to know is, what the hell happened to Jobs calling them greedy and standing firm on the flat pricing scheme?

      --
      Come read my stupid blagablog. Rants and Giggles
    17. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by jonnythan · · Score: 1

      That being said, I think prices will drop because artists will find that it is more lucrative to sell songs for .25 without giving the RIAA a cut

      They'll do that as soon as they figure out how to find the large amounts of venture capital necessary to record and market albums and videos.

    18. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Golias · · Score: 1

      That being said, I think prices will drop because artists will find that it is more lucrative to sell songs for .25 without giving the RIAA a cut.

      The RIAA is a trade union. It's "cut" of a song sale, rounded to the nearest penny, is zero.

      I think you mean the media companies, and so far most "artists" have found selling their music without a media company promoting them to be the surest possible path to obscure poverty.

      Yes, you can press your own CD's in batches of 5,000 for a modest investment and get your local "Used Records and Head Shop" store to put it on their shelves where almost everybody will ignore it, but you will never get it on the shelves at Best Buy, nor will you get it played outside of one or two spins by a sympathetic DJ on a college radio staion.

      You gotta play to win, and the media companies own the game. The smartest thing Apple did when getting in to music sales was realize this fact. Note that you must already be signed on a label (even if it's a tiny "independent" label) before Apple will even consider putting your stuff on iTMS.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    19. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by sshoop · · Score: 1

      The DRM could be stripped out easily from earlier versions of iTunes' songs using Hymn, but they haven't cracked the new one yet.

      While I am not a fan of DRM at all, the iTunes model is pretty reasonable. My only real complaint is they won't let you stream the videos using the built-in share functionality of iTunes.

    20. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Chairmclee · · Score: 1

      I'm not too sure that this will be an overall increase in price. Much of the audience who buy from the Apple Music store do not listen to completely mainstream stuff. This will also boost people who want to try out an independent artist and will be persuaded by the low(er) prices.

    21. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by marshac · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It is not. What you speak of is the Laffer Curve, the backbone of Republican 'Voodoo Economics'

    22. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by greenagain · · Score: 1

      and supported by targeted advertising No ads in my music files plz...

      --
      Fuck hayrides.
    23. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by ThaFooz · · Score: 1

      ..but I suspect that this is intended to be flexible mostly in an upward direction...

      Perhaps they're trying to promote the ablum, rather than just singles?

      At a buck a pop, iTunes is only appealing (to me) to pick up the gems on an otherwise unknown and/or poor album. Otherwise, I just buy the album and rip it. By pricing singles higher, they make more and it's still is more cost efficent for me to use iTunes. By pricing the other tracks lower, it increasing the chances that I'll take a shot on a song that I haven't heard before.

    24. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by lowrydr310 · · Score: 1

      I have a 20GB iPod and recently bought my wife a nano. I installed the latest version of iTunes from the CD that came with the nano. Is it me or does the latest version not allow you to disable the display of the iTunes music store? I know the previous version of iTunes I used specifically allowed me to hide the music store, but I searched through the settings of the newest version and I figure out how to do it. I don't want to see it because I'm not interested in buying anything there. I have a little 256MB Creative MP3 player that I use at the gym which doesn't play AAC.

    25. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by steveo777 · · Score: 1
      They believe demand will be constant no matter what price is or quality of the product.

      Agreed. After all, have you seen the price of CDs at Borders or Barnes and Noble lately? Astronoical (even though the latter seems to be having a "sale"). Save five bucks and hit up Target or, if you have to, WalMart.

      Of course, if you don't live in the states, I'm basically talking out of my ass. I know prices get jacked even higher for Europe. It's absurd.

      And, hey, if it makes it easier for smaller bands to get off the ground, then more power to 'em. Given the choice, most people will go with what they know it it's the same cost as taking a leap of faith on music they haven't heard. Even at ten or possibly twenty cents cheaper, I'd be more likely to try out a lot of music.

      --
      This sig isn't original enough, it's time to come up with something witty...
    26. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Honig+the+Apothecary · · Score: 1
      When iTunes first opened up on Windows, they had songs that were long still priced at 99 cents. I know because I bought Miles Davis's Bitches Brew and it rings in at a tick longer than 27 minutes. After checking, it is still 99 cents.

      I think it has more to do with the labels or artist preferences. I think it is stupid that they want me to buy the whole album because the song went over 8 minutes. I do not want the whole album, just that song.

    27. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by tchuladdiass · · Score: 1

      Actually, I think the previous comment could be better stated as "in the absense of competition, or when a vendor has a competitive advantage, vendor profit is sticky downward". In the case of cell phones, the costs to the vendors has gone down (digital lines + compression means less bandwith taken per call, means more calls can be placed within a given frequency allocation, therefore lower cost to the provider (so they can charge a lower price to the consumer without giving up profit). Also, don't forget that if vendor profit is sticky downwards, that doesn't mean vendor profit on a per unit basis, the per unit profit can go way down if the total unis sold go up enough to more than cover the spread.

      But the general sentiment is that once a consumer is used to paying a particular price, there will be less consummer pressure to push the price down.

    28. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by mmkkbb · · Score: 1

      I've never heard of Porcupine Tree, so that doesn't say much for their word of mouth press.

      It DOES take large amounts of venture capital to market anything. Magazine ads and PR firms aren't cheap.

      Of course, if you can make a comfortable selling not quite so many songs at .25 a pop, and all that money goes to you, I suppose it's not a big deal.

      --
      -mkb
    29. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by StarvingSE · · Score: 1

      No one would even need to press a cd in batches of 5,000 if music became all digital. The old model is buying pre-recorded music off of the shelf. The new digital model the GP was referring to is the band creating a website, hosting it, and charging $0.25 a song download (or even givign it away for free and make money selling merchandise or concert tickets). Therefore, the music store is obsolete (or can be used just for selling branded merchandise).

      Imagine if the music version of slashdot existed (it may already, I don't know). Bands could post links to their new releases, users can comment on the songs / bands, and the best bands will gain the largest following.

      Of course, a band would need some kind of manager to set up concert dates and reserve venues, but thats about it. The band would start small, but as they gain success they can reinvest their earned money for things such as more adverstising and what not.

      of course, I am not in the music industry so I have only a small idea on how these things work, so take my modest opinions with a grain of salt. But it seems like this all digital model would make a lot of media companies obsolete as well.

      --
      I got nothin'
    30. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by JeTmAn81 · · Score: 1

      Actually, I don't think you do have to be signed...I'm pretty sure that my band's record shows up on iTunes even though we're not signed. I know for a fact that it's available on Yahoo Music. I think the reason it shows up is because it was sold through CDBaby, so maybe that counts as a "label".

      --
      "Me? Lady, I'm your worst nightmare -- a pumpkin with a gun."
    31. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by interiot · · Score: 1
      The Laffer Curve is macroeconomics.

      I'm talking about microeconomics, which is much clearer in some cases. Clearly it's true... people generally like the fact that the Invisible Hand turns business owner's greed into a positive outcome for consumers. People think that greed usually results in lower prices and more efficient allocation of resources. It just turns out that people think the record industry is cheating at the game.

    32. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by JoshRazz · · Score: 3, Informative

      If you've updated to the latest version (6.0.1) you can disable the music store under Parental Controls (in Preferences).

    33. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Final+Answer · · Score: 0, Redundant

      It's been relocated to Parental Controls.

    34. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Golias · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The new digital model the GP was referring to is the band creating a website, hosting it, and charging $0.25 a song download (or even givign it away for free and make money selling merchandise or concert tickets). Therefore, the music store is obsolete (or can be used just for selling branded merchandise).

      Name three rock bands who were never signed by labels and make a living that way sufficient to quit their day jobs.

      Imagine if the music version of slashdot existed (it may already, I don't know). Bands could post links to their new releases, users can comment on the songs / bands, and the best bands will gain the largest following.

      Dozens of such sites exist. Hardly anybody goes to them. A few hard-core people do so they can pat themselves on the back for supporting indie bands, but most people fall in love with some fractin of the crap they hear on the radio. Even psuedo-indie acts like Death Cab for Cutie are in the position they are in only because a record label pimped them like crazy.

      If you will pardon me for briefly playing the Devil's Advocate...

      One could easilly make the case that the work done by a record label is more important to the financial success of a music act than the work done by the band itself. When you look at it in that light (and realize that the labels take the brunt of most of the financial risk), it really isn't so eeeevil that they take a bigger slice of the pie.

      I mean, David Gibbon just sat in front of a microphone and crooned for a few hours. Behind every album his band has made, there was an army of promotors, engineers, event planners, office staff, and several layers of management, all putting in 40-hour work weeks to make sure that you and as many of your friends as possible buy the album. They all worked just as hard as he did, and for considerably less money. Yet people consider it this horrible injustice when this ONE EMPLOYEE of the record company, who happened to have the most fun job of anybody involved, doesn't get to hog a majority of the profit for themselves.

      So yea, if you are a singer and think that's unfair, go out and try to do the work of all those people by yourself. You will probably end up with a much larger slice of a vastly smaller pie, unless you are just as good at music promotion as you are at being a musician.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    35. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by grasshoppa · · Score: 1

      The basic problem with that theory is that human greed knows no bound. If the record companies can get away with charging say $2 a song, do you really think they would settle for $1.50?

      This is what is commonly referred to as "market forces". Why should they settle for less if people are willing to pay that much for the songs?

      Not to say I side with the RIAA. I'm just saying let them charge whatever they want. If people want the music, then they'll make a profit. If not, then they won't.

      Of course, this doesn't affect me at all. I don't buy CDs ( haven't for years ). I'm quite content with my CD selection that I had before I made my decision. New stuff is crap anyway.

      --
      Mod me down with all of your hatred and your journey towards the dark side will be complete!
    36. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Genevish · · Score: 4, Insightful
      The basic problem with that theory is that human greed knows no bound. If the record companies can get away with charging say $2 a song, do you really think they would settle for $1.50?

      Case in point: CD prices. I think it's safe to assume the COST of pressed CDs in the volume record companies deal in is around 50 cents. Given the prevalence of CD in this day and age, by your logic CDs should cost no more than... say, $5. The very fact that to this day consumers are still charged $15 a CD would disprove your theory...

      There is no problem with the theory. The theory applies in this case like this: If the record companies lowered the price of CD's to the $5 you propose, sales would increase. But they wouldn't increase enough to offset the loss of profit from the lower price.

      By the same token, if they make more profit from adding draconian DRM to their CD's, then they will do so. Why is Sony removing the DRM from some of their CD's? Because it's negatively impacting their profit.

      Why do CD's cost so much when they cost so little to produce? because people buy them. If you don't like a particular companies prices, or business practices, or ecological ideals, or whatever, don't buy their products. And it won't matter in the least. If, however, enough customers stop buying their products, the company will make whatever changes necessary to increase their profits (changing the price, changing the business practice, moving their factories to cheaper offshore companies, etc). I'd suggest two things: Take a basic microeconomics class, and watch the documentary, "The Corporation".

    37. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Golias · · Score: 1

      Yes, CDBaby is essentially an indie label, as far as resellers like iTMS and Yahoo are concerned. Apple could not buy directly from you even if they wanted to. (At least not without re-negotiating their lawsuit settlement with Apple Records and becoming a music label themselves.)

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    38. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by FlippyTheSkillsaw · · Score: 1

      Duh!

      Any basic economics class will tell you that if there is a high demand for your product you can increase the price and make more money (but sell fewer).

      The marginal cost to produce another unit is around 0 (close enough) as it's really just the CPU it takes to do any signing and the bandwidth it takes to transfer it. However, if too many people buy the song, then you will saturate your market at a lower price per unit than you could have.

      I imagine that the biggest variable at $0.99/song is time-to-market-saturation, rather than a question of max-percent-of-market-at-saturation.

      For Apple, the best market strategy would be to sell things at a variable price where it starts high and over time the price lowers, as demand lowers, so they could sell both at a high average-price-per-unit and achieve a relatively high max-percent-of-market-saturation.

    39. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by dr.badass · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Is it me or does the latest version not allow you to disable the display of the iTunes music store?

      It's you.

      It's under "Parental".

      --
      Don't become a regular here -- you will become retarded.
    40. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Osty · · Score: 2, Informative

      The basic problem with that theory is that human greed knows no bound. If the record companies can get away with charging say $2 a song, do you really think they would settle for $1.50?

      You must not have studied Economics. The entire basis is greed and selfishness (both on the part of the firms providing the supply[1] and the consumers providing demand). Consumers want as much as they can get for as little as possible, while firms want to sell as much as they can at as high of a price as they can. If demand doesn't decrease when price is raised from $1.50 to $2, then $1.50 was not an optimal price in the first place.

      Case in point: CD prices. I think it's safe to assume the COST of pressed CDs in the volume record companies deal in is around 50 cents. Given the prevalence of CD in this day and age, by your logic CDs should cost no more than... say, $5. The very fact that to this day consumers are still charged $15 a CD would disprove your theory...

      While I will agree that CDs are overpriced in terms of the cost of goods, you can't go only by the cost to press the CDs. Creating the medium is inexpensive, even at large volumes. Recording studio time, post processing, contracts, art, advertising, etc are all much more expensive, and contribute to the cost of the CD. However, this once again goes back to economic theory -- price does not really have any relationship to cost, beyond that the price should be greater than the cost if you want to survive. If the market will bear $20 CDs without a drop in demand, then firms will charge $20 for CDs and people will buy them[2].

      [1] I mentioned supply, but in terms of digital music sales supply is essentially infinite. A traditional economic curve sets the price at the intersection of supply and demand, that being the optimal price for a product (set the price higher and you end up with unsold product; set it lower and you can't provide enough product to meet the demand). In a digital market, supply can effectively drop out of the equation and price would be set at the peak of demand. If the slope of demand is still increasing at price X, that price is too low. If the slope of demand is decreasing at price X, that price is too high.

      [2] I'm ignoring monopolies, where price is set artificially high because there's no competition to undercut and drive the price down to the optimum. I'm also ignoring pricing cartels, and basically assuming a "perfect" market. Obviously no market is ever perfect, and the music market is likely worse than most, but for the sake of argument it's easiest to assume a perfect market at least initially.

    41. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Total_Wimp · · Score: 1

      Supply and demand gets messed up by monopolies. iTunes is every bit as much a monopoly as Windows. Economics 101 says that when monopolies dominate a market, prices go up.

      Trust me, you won't choose a Britney spears album over an Elvis album because Britney is cheaper. You might, however, pick up your Elvis album at one store as opposed to another due to price. If iTunes is the only store in town, as it is for more than 80% of the market, they you'll end up paying more in the long run if prices are allowed to fluctuate.

      TW

    42. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Anonymous+Writer · · Score: 1
      Never bought 'em. Never will.

      For some reason, I actually prefer purchasing a CD and ripping it. It's like having a backup copy, and you can also re-rip it into better codecs or higher bitrates as storage capacity increases. And no need to worry about DRM restricting it to being played in just one application and portable music player, in case you decide to transfer to a different OS the next time you upgrade your computer. I recently spent heaps purchasing music videos through the iTMS, but I find I'm just not compelled to purchase plain music the same way.

      I doubt they would actually do this, but I'd like to see the iTMS actually send you the real albums in the post, if you've bought the albums online. If you buy individual songs, then they can send music CDs of your individual songs every time you purchase enough music to fill one up. Not only would they actually be maintaining the sale of music CDs, but again, it would serve as a backup, and can be used with better codecs and higher bitrates as they come along. Basically like being a music CD retail outlet that also lets you download the music and listen to it immediately.

    43. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Golias · · Score: 1

      The cost isn't getting it recorded.

      The cost is getting that recording on popular radio stations during drive-time.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    44. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Philip+K+Dickhead · · Score: 1

      Yes! Mi Simpatico!
      You can use FLAC as an intermediate format for digital storage, and push MP3, etc. at the desired bitrate down to devices for playback.

      --
      "Speaking the Truth in times of universal deceit is a revolutionary act." -- George Orwell
    45. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by tverbeek · · Score: 1
      Most of what I download is not consdered "popular music."

      I understand why people are upset about the prospect of higher pricing on higher-demand music, but I have a hard time getting personally upset. I've never cared much for whatever was popular and I'm well into the that-garbage-kids-these-days-are-listening-to phase of life by now, so I look forward to better deals on the less "marketable" music.

      It'll be interesting to see if this kind of pricing will start to level demand, by encouraging buyers to sample less expensive genres...?

      --
      http://alternatives.rzero.com/
    46. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Grateful Dead, Phish, and King Crimson.

    47. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Yahweh+Doesn't+Exist · · Score: 1

      yeah iTunes is a monopoly because it has 80% (or whatever) of the online music sales and everyone knows how selling a product "on the internet" is fundamentally different from selling it in real life.

      I'm guessing you're one of those people who like to claim that Apple also has a monopoly on iPods.

      Jobs has specifically said he doesn't want variable pricing. this whole debate is BS until he does otherwise.

      if people want to bitch about online sales, then bitch about Sony - it's been proven that they have actually fixed prices.

    48. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Philip+K+Dickhead · · Score: 1

      I transfered those to DAT back in my SGI Indigo days! :-)

      --
      "Speaking the Truth in times of universal deceit is a revolutionary act." -- George Orwell
    49. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Digital downloads are artificially-scarce goods (non-rival, excludable). The marginal social benefit from a download is non-zero and the marginal cost of such goods is negligible. Therefore, to maximize efficiency and prevent inefficient underconsumption, let's mandate that all digital music should be free!

      Or not.

    50. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by AgentDib · · Score: 1

      I understand your cynicism but not your implication that a profit motivated business would necessarily want to increase prices. I would be surprised if the average song price doesn't actually decrease in the future, depending on what happens on the enforcement front. The challenge of any business is to find the ideal price breakpoint at which the profit per item multiplied by the total number of items sold is the highest. Increasing profit per item by 10% and then selling 20% less units is hardly in a corporation's best interest. I have a hard time believing the demand for the average DRM loaded mp3 is greater than $0.99, which is a very attractive consumer breakpoint. They can get probably get away with charging more for a select group of the very latest songs from a handful of artists, but beyond those few songs I suspect the demand would dramatically plummet if they moved past the $1 mark anytime soon. At the same time the miminal production costs lead me to conclude that there are many, many songs at which the ideal price breakpoint falls significantly below $0.99.

    51. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Golias · · Score: 2

      Grateful Dead, Phish, and King Crimson.

      Warner, Elektra, and Decca.

      Try again.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    52. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Deanasc · · Score: 1

      I think you mean Debbie Gibson.

      --
      I've hit Karma 50 and gotten a Score:5, Troll... I win!
    53. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by shmlco · · Score: 1
      "Economics 101 says that when monopolies dominate a market, prices go up."

      How can monopolies [plural] dominate a market? If there's more than one, it's hardly a monopoly. And if that's what you learned in your Economics 101 class, I'd seek a refund.

      BTW, iTMS is hardly a monopoly, as the vast majority of the content available there is readily available elsewhere. I'd suggest you reread that definition again...

      --
      Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    54. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by sammy+baby · · Score: 1
      Save five bucks and hit up Target or, if you have to, WalMart.

      Unfortunately, I'm boycotting Target. Which is a shame, because I used to like to shop there.
    55. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by gnovos · · Score: 1

      Not necessarily; profit is one of those microeconomics things that is a curve. If you're on the top half of the curve for a specific product, lowering the price of a product will increase profits because volume goes up faster than unit-profit goes down.

      You seem to imply that the recording industry has the slightest grasp of economics...

      --
      "Your superior intellect is no match for our puny weapons!"
    56. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by NewWorldDan · · Score: 1, Informative

      supply effectively went to infinity

      False! Supply did not change at all, only the unit cost. It was already trivial to mass produce millions of a CD very cheaply, so not much has changed on that front, either. Most of the costs in recorded music are marketing related. You can write a great song, but you need to get it in front of consumers and convince them to buy it. It still takes a wad of cash to "convince" radio stations that they want to play your song and promote your concert. And no one really wants to waste their time dealing with one little independant act. So the real unit cost is still ($promotion expenses)/(number of units sold). If you spend $100k to sell 300k songs, your unit cost is about 33 cents.

      Now, it is easier to get your product into a digital store that has to stock no inventory and carry no overhead. But unless you've got a truly great song, word of mouth from you playing at the neighborhood bar isn't going to move a lot of product.

    57. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      "cheap it is to make a close to professional sounding recording given a home studio and some know-how?"

      and most bands lack the know how; the vast majority of home studio albums I've heard were technically aweful; a few even to the point of unlistenable. (I listened to tons of indy and smaller bands albums as a dj at a college radio station). close to professional quality is not nearly good enough. Heck, there's even some professional quality albums aren't good enough.

    58. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Golias · · Score: 1

      I think you mean Debbie Gibson.

      Well, I prefer the music of Death Cab for Cutie and The Postal Service (Gibbon's groups) over girly 80's bubble-gum pop, but if that's what does it for you, my point applies equally to either one of them.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    59. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or piloted by the Grateful Dead.

    60. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      Saw an interesting article talking about the music marketing abilities of social networking sites like MySpace, etc.

      Basically, I think that that sort of thing will take the place of the mass market media blitz. Again, there is currently a scarcity of massmarket bandwidth, but that is rapidly going away. As more people start looking to online communities of like-minded individuals to find things that are to their taste, traditional media falls behind because it's much more difficult for a corporation to engage in that sort of marketing.

      When bands can market themselves to a few million people by posting some of their songs for free on a social networking site, what more can the record companies offer? You know how hard they try to market to the youth demographic, and how often they fail?

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    61. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by DCEdwards1966 · · Score: 1

      And Wal-Mart sells "sanitized" CDs.

    62. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      Add Ani Difranco to the list. She owns her own label and personally makes almost 7 dollars a cd for each CD she sells. Considering she's sold more than 2 million CDs to date...Well, you can do the math.

      In the old model it was hard as hell to market yourself to the point where you could go widescale without record company support. She pulled that off through word of mouth and a cult following comprised of like-minded individuals who told their friends to buy.

      This is starting ten years ago...Imagine what could be done today.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    63. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Golias · · Score: 1

      As more people start looking to online communities of like-minded individuals to find things that are to their taste, traditional media falls behind because it's much more difficult for a corporation to engage in that sort of marketing.

      If you don't think you're being astroturfed up the wazoo already out in the blogsphere, I think you're being a bit naive.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    64. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      The point is with the internet you can get global play for FREE. I agree with you, it's a bitch to get out of the local bar. But if you can market to a much larger audience without needing record company capital...Well, then it's different.

      Right now, today, we're still at the dawn of that sort of internet community. Ten years from now, they're gonna be huge, and they're not going to be dominated by RIAA marketing blitzes. And when their media advantage goes away, what point will their existence serve?

      Just my opinion, but that's one middleman whose days are seriously numbered.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    65. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      Psh. the "Blogosphere" is nothing compared to what you're going to be seeing in ten years, in terms of internet communities. The ability of bands to market themselves directly to focused communities for practically nothing will naturally lead away from the RIAA, whose primary advantage is having the ready cash to generate media buzz.

      If you look, we're seeing it already. The indie music phenomenon is something that could never have happened without the internet, and the emergence of indie labels that actually turn a profit should seriously worry the RIAA.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    66. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by kklein · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Whoah. Well said. Well said.

      I would like to say, however, from experience, that it's not so much "singing at a microphone for a couple hours." It's more like "honing your craft for years at one's own expense, laboring over every note and word of the song--sometimes for months, and sometimes spending days on each track before you're happy with it, then sometimes days working with your engineer and/or producer (I prefer fewer cooks to spoiling the pot) agreeing over a basic mix, THEN you can go home and let the staffers take care of the rest." Not that I've ever enjoyed that last step.

      Still, you make an excellent point. A CD is a product created by a company that spent a LOT to get it out to you, and it does make sense that they make the bulk of the money--they had the biggest risk. And I'll say it again: Just because artists don't get much, it's still nice to get a pretty steady check for the royalties, even if it isn't much. You don't know when you're going to have to stop doing shows due to lack of interest, so having something that will give you at least a little money fairly regularly, about as long as you are alive (for a big act), is nice and you're taking that away from the artist you like if you don't buy the product he helped create.

      All THAT being said, however, I find it apalling that I am already expected to pay $0.99 for a COPY of that product! A FLAWED, INCOMPLETE copy. I'm happy to pay $12 to $17 for a CD, regardless of number of tracks or age, and actually GET THE PRODUCT. Why people are willing to pay what often comes out to more for much less is beyond me. And that's not just from an audio standpoint; that's from a "doesn't have to stay on my hard drive" standpoint, and a "when people come over they can glance at my CD collection and it is a great conversation starter" standpoint, and from a "I gave real money for something and got a real object out of it" standpoint.

      But well said. Well said.

    67. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by That's+Unpossible! · · Score: 1

      You are correct in the normal 'physical' world. But with an unlimited supply, the per unit cost of manufacture and delivery is nearly negligible.

      This doesn't matter at all to what the grandparent was pointing out.

      The fact is Shitty Song #1 might not sell at .99, where as more people may be willing to buy it for .79 or .50. Therefore the cost goes down per unit, but the profit goes up because now people are buying it.

      It has nothing to do with "the physical world."

      --
      Ironically, the word ironically is often used incorrectly.
    68. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Braxton_the_Covenant · · Score: 1

      Target is doing something praiseworthy there.

    69. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by shawb · · Score: 1

      You know how hard they try to market to the youth demographic, and how often they fail?

      Sure, they may fail sometimes. But I'd say the record execs are usually pretty succesful at marketing to the youth demographic. Just look at their profits, and realize that most music purchases are made by the youth demographic. Then, people usually don't really start getting into indie stuff untill they're college age or so, cause there is no big indie media machine.

      --
      I'll never make that mistake again, reading the experts' opinions. - Feynman
    70. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Total_Wimp · · Score: 1
      BTW, iTMS is hardly a monopoly, as the vast majority of the content available there is readily available elsewhere.

      Look at the market shares of iPods and iTunes vs Internet Explorer and Windows. It's an eye-opener that is not heavily reported on.

      check this out

      and this

      Claiming these aren't monopolies because there are alteratives is exactly the same as claiming Windows isn't a monopoly because of the existance of OS X.

      From Wikipedia:
      Industries which are dominated by a single firm may allow the firm to act as a near-monopoly or "de facto monopoly", a practice known in economics as monopolistic competition. Common historical examples arguably include corporations such as Microsoft and Standard Oil (Standard's market share of refining was 64% in competition with over 100 other refiners at the time of the trial that resulted in the government-forced breakup). Practices which these entities may be accused of include dumping products below cost to harm competitors, creating tying arrangements between their products, and other practices regulated under antitrust law.

      I'm not an Apple basher. My daughter has an iPod that I bought her. But iTunes combined with the iPod are big time monopolies.

      TW
    71. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by RandomWhiteMan · · Score: 1

      Don't know about you, but the only time I listen to the radio while driving is on short errands when I don't bother to bring my ipod with me to play in the car. It seems that during these trips all I hear is commercials on the radio anyways.

    72. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Golias · · Score: 1

      I would like to say, however, from experience, that it's not so much "singing at a microphone for a couple hours." It's more like "honing your craft for years at one's own expense, laboring over every note and word of the song--sometimes for months, and sometimes spending days on each track before you're happy with it, then sometimes days working with your engineer and/or producer (I prefer fewer cooks to spoiling the pot) agreeing over a basic mix, THEN you can go home and let the staffers take care of the rest." Not that I've ever enjoyed that last step.

      Okay, I'm nitpicking here, I realize, but it's still a little too easy...

      Recording engineers, the really good ones like Doug Sax for example, also spend years "honing their craft for years." Likewise, many in the music business need to go out and get a degree on their own dime before they can be considered for the most attractive jobs in the industry. The top sales people start out with a desk, a phone, and a threat to be fired if they don't move product, and claw their way to the top... yet none of them get a cut of the gross.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    73. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by lowrydr310 · · Score: 1

      Right after I posted that, I opened it up and started playing around and discovered that wonderful featuer. I guess it pays to poke around BEFORE opening my mouth!

    74. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by miceyman · · Score: 1

      A lot of people don't realize that the more popular tracks EMI's talking about make up the vast majority of sales. They don't care about some independent act you particularly think is "brilliant". I work in a digital music company, and 50% of our sales come from the same 50 artists out of 30000. For those of you not mathematically inclined, that's the top 0.17%. So, more likely than not, as long as you don't like Britney Spears or Kanye West, you could actually be positively affected by this.

    75. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by vena · · Score: 1

      you're thinking of supply in terms of unit cost, but the industry thinks of supply in terms of promotions. the crux of the pricing scheme is that because a certain artist garners significant popularity, they are in the .01% of artists overall and can be priced at a premium.

    76. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by mdarksbane · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "sufficient to quit their days jobs"

      I call BS. There are a huge number of small performers who are unknown beyond their local state but still make a perfectly livable wage, including my dad. He quit his job as a producer ten years ago to do what he loved, playing music and performing. He initially signed up with a temp agency to fill the gaps in his schedule.

      In ten years, he only went in once.

      Now, almost no one outside of Ohio has probably ever heard of Bob Ford the guitar player, but he definitely made enough to support us with it.

    77. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Doesn't that presuppose that you have all good music made before the new stuff? If so, I would be very interested in examining you music library.

    78. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      Counterpoint to your devil's advocate - the countless project managers, receptionists, engineers, promoters, executives and more are completely replaceable and interchangeable. Not only among their peers, but among the population in general. David Gibbon is the only one who makes David Gibbon music. As such, he is far more valuable than anybody else.

      Now, you would be right to say that a lot of musicians just imitate other musicians, and that there are good and bad musicians. True. But the musician is still the only component of the music-making business that is absolutely critical for its existence. All others are incidental, and merely feed off of the original product.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    79. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Altima(BoB) · · Score: 1

      If, however, enough customers stop buying their products, the company will make whatever changes necessary to increase their profits (changing the price, changing the business practice, moving their factories to cheaper offshore companies, etc)

      Everything you say makes perfect economic sense, but if that was how it actually worked for the RIAA there would be a lot less aggression targeted at the music industry. Thing is, whenever the RIAA in the past few years saw a drop or a potential drop in sales, rather than change their business model somehow, they lashed out against consumers with hundreds and thousands of lawsuits, government lobbying and DRM.

      By making the customer their enemy, rather than a barometer of their own business effectiveness, they have earned the ire of most slashdotters. Not that slashdotters matter, because the people who matter are those who buy the millions of Eminem, Britney Spears or Black Eyed Peas albums.

      --
      Yup...
    80. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Steve525 · · Score: 1

      There's nothing wrong with the fact that people in the record business make money. What bothers me is just how badly stacked the record contracts are against the artists. The artists get a small piece of every record sold, which would be fine. Except, first the artist needs to recoup. This means that the artist must first pay back all the money the record company gave them to make and market the album. So, unless the record is a phenomenal hit, the artists don't make squat (besides their advance, which they also owe the record company), even through the record companies may have made a fair amount of money.

    81. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by vertinox · · Score: 1

      By the same token, if they make more profit from adding draconian DRM to their CD's, then they will do so.

      The fallacy of that thinking is that they assume piracy originates from the majority people who buy their music. DRM might in fact decrease profits since it will just annoy legitimate customers (see Sony debacle) and pirates will download music anyways from someone who removed the DRM through technical means or just ripped it through analog ports.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    82. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by AmberBlackCat · · Score: 1

      Among rap artists, Master P managed to become one of the richest people in Hip Hop, even surpassing Puff Daddy, all without a record label. M.C. Hammer made a fair amount of money selling records out of the trunk of his car. Nelly was a popular artist long before he got a record deal. In fact, Hammer and Nelly didn't become financially viable because they got record deals. They got record deals because they were financially viable.

    83. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by jessecurry · · Score: 1

      I think that your suspicions are correct. Too bad we can't get everyone to boycott increased song prices, but I'm sure that the market will eventually work all of this out. I suppose that I don't mind paying more for some music, but I'll probably not buy any pop for more than 99, it really just tends to lack substance and replay value.

      --
      Those who know, do not speak. Those who speak, do not know. ~Lao Tzu
    84. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Golias · · Score: 2

      Master P owns a record label which he set up with a $100,000 inheritence.

      He didn't sign with a label because he bought one.

      Furthermore, most of his fortune came after His label fell under the umbrella of Priority Records, and Priority Records cut a distribution deal with EMI.

      Sorry to ruin your ghetto fantasy, but Master P is, and always was, Part Of The Machine.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    85. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by dcam · · Score: 1

      There is no problem with the theory. The theory applies in this case like this: If the record companies lowered the price of CD's to the $5 you propose, sales would increase. But they wouldn't increase enough to offset the loss of profit from the lower price.

      I'll bite. I don't buy CDs largely because I consider them over priced. Let me give a real example with DVDs. All prices in AUD.

      I don't normally buy DVDs either. I'd love to have an extensive collection of high quality DVDs, but they are generally too expensive ($30-40) for me to consider it worth it. I haven't bought a DVD for myself for about a year. In fact I think I have only bought one DVD and that was for someone else. However this week I bought 6 DVDs and my fiance bought 2 more for me. 3 of those DVDs I bought were for other people. The reason I bought all those DVDs was that they were high quality DVDs that were all $15 each. (FWIW the DVDs were 3 Kings, Collateral, Saving Private Ryan, Heat and one more whose name escapes me). Incidentally the one DVD I bought for someone else was also $15 (Citizen Kane) and I wouldn't have bought it unless the price was $15 either. Now I count that as 10 DVDs that would not have been sold if the price had been higher.

      --
      meh
    86. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sadly with a little more cunning target could have simply not stocked 'Plan B' and simply fed a line of bull about 'limited shelf space' etc.. instead of pissing off tons of people for 'allowing' 'pharmacists' who object to Plan B from dispensing a prescription target stores stock.. even if the problem came up after initially planning to stock the drug they could have cooked up some reason for simply dropping coverage on a 'store by store' basis if the issue was raised by an employee..

      Unlike you i'm not 'boycotting' the target stores, but rather the "target pharmacy". frankly, target could have done a lot of worse things, like lying about why they wouldn't sell Plan B at certain target pharmacies.

      Target is a good company overall, since they have a screwed up pharmacy i'll never use them for that purpouse and tell people not to use their pharmacy.

    87. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Golias · · Score: 2

      Oh, and MC Hammer is another good example.

      On his own label (not without a label... he got backers and started one): "Feel My Power" sold 60,000 copies. This is considered a "jackpot" in the indie music scene, even though it's not enough to sustain a comfortable lifestyle. Think about it... after taking out expenses to pay off the handful of employees involved in promoting the record, and taking out an even bigger chunk to pay off those who backed it, he still had to split the remaining money two ways with his business partner. Maybe if he was able to release another record per year for the rest of his working life, it would be enough to go on, but the fact is that he caught lighting in a bottle once, and it gave him just enough success to get the attention of the major labels.

      On Capitol Records: "Hammer Please Don't Hurt 'Em" sold well over 10,000,000 copies. In three albums in about as many years he personally made $30 Million. (He pissed it all away, but that's another story.)

      Since leaving Capitol, he's had to file for bankruptcy, and has not released a single new hit.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    88. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by jaseparlo · · Score: 1

      No ads in my music files plz... You're pretty screwed then... brands mentioned in billboard top 20 Macdonalds buys way into rap lyrics There's millions of examples....

      --
      All available data suggest that regardless of any of this, the sun will still come up tomorrow.
    89. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by StarvingSE · · Score: 1

      Yes, this is all true, but you totally missed my point. Right now, the market is dominated by the old system - the "gotta be signed by a record label in order to get marketing and sell my cd's at best buy" system. I am being totally hypothetical. My claim is for the theoretical system where the RIAA is cut out, and bands promote themselves, placing them all on an equal playing field.

      --
      I got nothin'
    90. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by PunkOfLinux · · Score: 1

      I was actually going to say the same thing.

    91. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by kesuki · · Score: 1

      There is no problem with the theory. The theory applies in this case like this: If the record companies lowered the price of CD's to the $5 you propose, sales would increase. But they wouldn't increase enough to offset the loss of profit from the lower price.

      first off, you didn't explain why you're right. you should cite examples, the history books are Full of water barons, railroad tycoons, oil barrons, and diamond cartels that say controlling Supply is the way to go, rather than meeting demand, you control and limit supply, forcing the prices higher and higher until the market forces reach the high end of the curve, and people start killing and/or robbing you. I mean there isn't a single cartel that hasn't been toppled by either government intervention, or competing market forces so clearly rather than meeting demand if one wants to go out of buisness a multi-billionaire in a few decades one should limit supply. It's pretty clear that Demand based models (mc donald's Coca-cola, wal-mart) are just a fad, you need to go with supply limiting models to make the billions fast and rake them in ;)

    92. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by AmberBlackCat · · Score: 1

      I hope you get modded "troll" for that "ghetto fantasy" comment.

    93. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Likewise, many in the music business need to go out and get a degree on their own dime before they can be considered for the most attractive jobs in the industry. The top sales people start out with a desk, a phone, and a threat to be fired if they don't move product, and claw their way to the top...

      Wow. You mean, they have take a generic ability to do whatever job is shoved in their face and then exist by doing what millions of other people in other industries do every day all over the world (sometimes referred to as 'working for a living')? For shame! What *is* this world coming to?

      The fact is, if the sales monkey or the marketing monkey or even the Doug Sax monkey died tomorrow they would be replaced by a new warm body and no one would ever notice the difference (or in the case of Doug, hardly anyone). When the Frank Sinatras and Buddy Hollies and Ashley Simpsons of the world die it makes the headlines because they were unique and the job they did is irreplaceable. Imitated or approximated, perhaps, but otherwise irreplaceable. Just kidding about Ashley, of course.

    94. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by k2enemy · · Score: 1

      i agree with the spirit of your post, but it is technically incorrect.

      i think you are driving towards the idea of price elasticity of demand, where if demand is elastic, revenue will actually increase when price is lowered because the percent drop in price is smaller than the percent increase in sales.

      in the special and unlikely case of a linear demand curve, the left half of the curve is elastic (revenue increases with a drop in price) while the right half is inelastic (revenue decreases with a drop in price). i think this may be what you were talking about in your post.

      of course this is revenue, not profit. but in a market like itunes with very little and probably constant marginal cost (for the record labels), maximizing revenue is very close to maximizing profit.

    95. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Golias · · Score: 1

      Counterpoint to your devil's advocate - the countless project managers, receptionists, engineers, promoters, executives and more are completely replaceable and interchangeable.

      You pretty much described every pop princess of the last 10 years. Or am I wrong about Miss Spears?

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    96. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Golias · · Score: 1

      I hope you get modded "troll" for that "ghetto fantasy" comment.

      Why? That's what 90% of the Hip-hop industry is. A shallow, absurd portrait of urban street life, carefully honed and crafted to appeal to white people (who buy the vast majority of rap CD's) and their craving for escapist tough-guy fantasy.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    97. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by swissfondue · · Score: 1

      Sure, with $18 you can even get a free rootkit with that CD ;)

      --
      Rubies and Pearls are not what you think.
    98. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by swissfondue · · Score: 1

      oops, comment above was filed under the wrong post.

      --
      Rubies and Pearls are not what you think.
    99. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by rbannon · · Score: 1

      No, I don't agree, and I think the elevator will be going down, especially as artist start to take control of their distribution channel. Let's say the price becomes so low that even pirates will pay.

    100. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by WinterSolstice · · Score: 1

      I don't know about you, but I purchase the majority of my CDs used (in good or great condition) for about $6-$8 each.

      They are legal.

      They sound just as good.

      I can afford them.

      Just to add another point, I have never been in a used CD store without it being full of people. I'd say it usually has *at least* as many people as the Tower across the street. The economics doesn't really make sense, since obviously someone has to buy all those CDs new, but... I'll just enjoy it while it lasts :)

      -WS

      --
      An operating system should be like a light switch... simple, effective, easy to use, and designed for everyone.
    101. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by MushMouth · · Score: 1

      I agree with everthing you say except the lead singer of the postal service (and death cab) is Ben Gibbard.

    102. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 1

      Counterpoint to your devil's advocate - the countless project managers, receptionists, engineers, promoters, executives and more are completely replaceable and interchangeable. Not only among their peers, but among the population in general. David Gibbon is the only one who makes David Gibbon music. As such, he is far more valuable than anybody else.

      No, he is only irreplacable to a small hard core fan base, he is completely replacable to the "market" at large. If it were not for decade after decade showing this to be true artists would be able to negotiate a larger percentage. The "market" has determined their value, a mutually beneficial trade occurs, both parties are better off but not necessarily happy. Very few artists become irreplacable to the market at large and they do negotiate better deals. The "market" works.

    103. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Moofie · · Score: 1

      If you're willing to indemnify the pharmacist against complications that result from emergency contraception, it would be acceptable to require them to fill that prescription.

      In that case, it would make more sense to abolish the notion of prescriptions and pharmacists altogether. The reason those objects exist is to have a second, independent, medically trained person checking to make sure that the drug prescribed is going to be safe and appropriate for the patient. That's a judgement call, and if you're going to abridge the pharmacist's responsibility to judge, the pharmacist should not be liable for any bad things that happen to you.

      The pharmacist is liable for Bad Things that happen due to prescriptions, not Target (or Walgreens or whoever).

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    104. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Gridpoet · · Score: 1

      You my friend are beyond ignorant. Clearly you listen to music because the RIAA tells you its good...talk about sheeple.

      There are TONS of artists out there that make GOOD money everyday playing in their local venues and touring. I've been in bands since i was 15. Recording producing and duplicating has never been easier than it is to day, and now with the internet distribution is finally approaching the same ease. All of the afore mentioned items are only going to get EASIER!!
      You can make alot of money selling CD's and shirts for 5-10$ at a show. Not to mention once you start to get a following you get a big cut at the door. All it takes is hard work and desire and you can totaly remove the beuricratic behemoth from the equasion completely.

      As soon as people realize that we dont need the outdated media systems we have in place any longer we will all be better off. Sure alot of jobs will go away, but how many more will be created???

      --

      -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
      This is MY galaxy...go find your OWN!

    105. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Osty · · Score: 1

      I don't know about you, but I purchase the majority of my CDs used (in good or great condition) for about $6-$8 each.

      So? Once again, this is handled by economics. Demand is a curve, and generally goes from low to high as price decreases. If the optimal price for CDs in the market is $20 and you're only willing to pay $6-8, you're obviously farther down the curve than the optimal price. Absolutely nothing wrong with that, but the firms have made a decision that you're not worth courting (selling at the price that would get you interested would not be as profitable).

    106. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So anybody and anyone can market their own stuff on the same level? We all know what that means: countless tons of crap. Face it: most blogs are crap. Most podcasts are crap. And most self-produced music is crap. Someone needs to provide a service that finds stuff that will sell and bring it to the foreground. That someone will probably recording labels.

    107. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by WinterSolstice · · Score: 1

      This was not intended as an argument... it's more of an illustration. I took a bit of economics, so I totally follow what you're talking about. I'm simply saying that I believe that they are currently artificially "limiting" supply (via DRM, exotic licenses, spyware, etc) in order to force a higher optimal price. Most people would argue that the profit margins on CDs are extremely high, much like the profit margins on books. Movies, OTH, I'd say are about right. They require insane amounts of skilled labor when compared to recording a good album, and deliver quite a bit more 'content' per dollar. I rarely see people argue that movies should be free/cheap.

      My point was that the market (from my weekly/bi-monthly observation) is quite healthy at the point were supply *should* meet demand, and it is not nearly as healthy at the point where *they* thing it should meet.

      -WS

      --
      An operating system should be like a light switch... simple, effective, easy to use, and designed for everyone.
    108. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by sammy+baby · · Score: 1

      Reread the link I provided.

      Target specifically allowing their pharmacists to refuse to fill prescriptions on the basis of moral opposition to their use, and is justifying it based on what is, in my opinion, a "convenient" reading of the Civil Right Act. The same reading would give a Mormon cashier the right to refuse to sell you coffee on the grounds (ha! grounds! get it? sorry.) that it's a stimulant, or a fundamentalist Christian the right to refuse to sell you contraceptives of any kind - like condoms - on the grounds that it encourages immoral behavior.

      In other words, this is a very narrowly tailored policy on Target's part, and is in no way - not even in Target's corporate cover-speak - designed to protect the consumer the pharmicist.

    109. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by Moofie · · Score: 1

      Again: If you're going to abridge the pharmacist's judgement, the pharmacist can not be held liable. If the pharmacist can be held liable, you may not abridge their judgement.

      If the consumer can get their prescription filled by another pharmacist, their civil rights have been in no way violated. If the pharmacist is sued because they were forced to fill a prescription that, in their judgement, should not have been filled (regardless of the motivations for their judgement), that's a miscarriage of justice.

      I'm arguing from principle, rather than from Target's policy.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    110. Re:The "Flexible" Elevator - Going Up? by masklinn · · Score: 1

      Indeed, or MonkeyAudio (I use FLAC myself, but oh well the more alternatives the better).

      And you can push it to your device as OGG or AAC file if it handles these formats, since you get equivalent size for better quality (and nicer losses too).

      --
      "The way we can tell it's C# instead of Haskell is because it's nine lines instead of two." -- wadler
  2. End Result? by Shads · · Score: 5, Funny

    ... I go back to snail mailing money to the artists and downloading the mp3. Shrug.

    --
    Shadus
    1. Re:End Result? by romhacker · · Score: 1, Troll

      I won't be using iTunes anymore.

    2. Re:End Result? by KingVance · · Score: 1

      Indeed.

      Back to piracy for me.

    3. Re:End Result? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How do you do that? How do you get their addresses? I remember FairTunes was going to serve as a clearinghouse for direct payments to artists at one point, but the concept never took off.

    4. Re:End Result? by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Send it to wherever people send fan mail, I guess. It's not as if it has to go to the artist's house, you know.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    5. Re:End Result? by bmetzler · · Score: 1
      Stick it to the RIAA by downloading my band's music

      How am I "sticking it" to the RIAA by downloading your music? Why do they care about your music?

      -Brent
    6. Re:End Result? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because it's an alternative to their music.

    7. Re:End Result? by bmetzler · · Score: 1
      Because it's an alternative to their music.

      So? I'll ask again. If I buy a copy of an RIAA "latest release" hot seller, and then download this alternative music, how does downloading this alternative music "stick it" to the RIAA?

  3. As the Ferengi say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Greed is eternal

    1. Re:As the Ferengi say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Didn't The KLF say it first?

    2. Re:As the Ferengi say by suprcvic · · Score: 1

      Greed is such an overused term. We live in a free market economy, if people are willing to pay $2.00 for a song then the market will charge $2.00 for a song. Only catch here is that there is a virtually infinite supply of the product. So people should stop throwing around the word "Greed" and be grateful for the type of economic system we have. If you don't want to pay, don't pay, simple as that. Nobody is entitled to this music.

    3. Re:As the Ferengi say by ScentCone · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Greed is eternal

      The funny thing is that the usual arguers on both sides of this issue will think you're talking about the other side. People who produce and distribute the product are eternally interested in remaining profitable as the do so, and the people who want popular music seem to eternally want their entertainment for free. At the intersection is (supposed to be) a market economy. But a lot of people on the consuming end seem to have lost touch with the general notion of "the person selling it is asking more than I want to pay, so I'll buy something cheaper, instead" and have shifted to "so I'll rip it off, instead" without any sense whatsover of causality (when it comes to the consequences).

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    4. Re:As the Ferengi say by arkanes · · Score: 1

      In terms of pure market principles, legality and morality aside, choosing to pirate a song rather than buy one (especially one that is less functional, being DRMed) is a perfectly normal and sound market decision. When you have two suppliers, and one of them is cheaper and more functional than the other, it's not hard to see which one is going to win. The record industries fascination with DRM and insistence on strictly controlled pricing and availability is ignoring this basic principle, and it's why they had and continue to have such a hard time getting consumers sold on digital music. It's worth noting that it took a famously customer oriented company outside the music industry (the music industry has *never* been customer oriented) to really take legal digital music downloads to the mainstream and to actually make real headway against the illegal services.

    5. Re:As the Ferengi say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Don't pretend like there's a free market here. The government enforces a monopoly via copyright.

      If you really want to analyze it with freshman Economics 101, the intersection is at a price near ZERO. Think about it.

      Are you sure you want to assert that the people on the *consuming* end are the ones who are out of touch?

    6. Re:As the Ferengi say by freeweed · · Score: 1

      "so I'll rip it off, instead" without any sense whatsover of causality (when it comes to the consequences

      A lot of us are fully aware of the consequences. The market will change. The RIAA will no longer rake in billions while talented artists end up actually owing money for a platinum album.

      Music won't go away. People made music for centuries before it could be recorded. People will still make music in the future, even if all recorded copies become 100% free (as in beer) and 100% legal to do so. The vast majority of music today doesn't earn the person who wrote or performed it a dime.

      Well, either that, or we're going to have to triple the prison population (again).

      --
      Endless arguments over trivial contradictions in books written by ignorant savages to explain thunder in the dark.
    7. Re:As the Ferengi say by ect5150 · · Score: 1

      But a lot of people on the consuming end seem to have lost touch with the general notion of "the person selling it is asking more than I want to pay, so I'll buy something cheaper, instead" and have shifted to "so I'll rip it off, instead" without any sense whatsover of causality (when it comes to the consequences).

      Actually, they haven't lost touch, they are evaluating their costs in terms of probabilities. The probability of losing something if you buy the CD is 100%, versus a small probability of stealing it and getting caught.

      In short, the expected value of stealing it comes out greater than the expected value from purchasing it.

      This would change if everyone who did download a song actually did get sued. Then the chances of loss are the same, and it would be cheaper to just buy it instead of steal it and get sued.

      --
      I have never let my schooling interfere with my education.
    8. Re:As the Ferengi say by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      People made music for centuries before it could be recorded

      People also died from infections because of a splinter in their finger before we had anti-biotics. Neither could people Surf Ye Olde Web from Their Horseless Carriages. The market, our culture, and the circumstances are not what they were 200 or 20 years ago.

      Personally, I'm glad that creative artists can work for years to produce huge pieces of work. The world would be a poorer place without Peter Jackson, for example. But Peter Jackson sure as hell couldn't have raised the money to employ thousands of people to produce his LOTR films without some expectation of actually making money through large scale sales. The same can be said of studio recordings involving performers that can't usually get together, etc.

      The vast majority of music today doesn't earn the person who wrote or performed it a dime.

      That's because the vast majority of music is made by people who don't have a big enough audience to earn them any money (beyond bar gigs). But there are thousands and thousands of career musicians who do live off of there work, including studio recordings. Not every musician deserves to be a pro - just like not every programmer, author, animator, or cab driver does.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    9. Re:As the Ferengi say by ozydingo · · Score: 1

      Problem I have with that is people are stupid. A larger portion of the (ignorant) masses than should be acceptable will allow themselves to be bullied around by the (not-so-ignorant, but oh so very arrogant) high-income execs. They'll keep pushing pricese up and up while the average buyer says to him or herself "yeah it seems a bit overpriced, but it's no big deal just this once." And we the knowledgeable, the concerned consumers, get stuck with no reasonable alternative but a) to give in to this inherently unfair system created by a tightly controlled supply of a commodity that we could all do without, but realistically most of us won't just based on how integral a part it is in most of our society, b) to pirate, or c) to actually do without said commodity and look for good music by independent artists. But who's got the time for that?

    10. Re:As the Ferengi say by Pollardito · · Score: 1

      copyright is not the problem, someone who actually produces music shouldn't have to compete with someone who doesn't even bother to make their own they just copy it from them. it's impossible to compete with someone who doesn't bear any of the costs of original production. if there is a problem on the producer side of the equation, it's related to price-fixing on CDs. mass production of CDs has only gotten cheaper with time, but CD prices haven't moved like they should because of it.

    11. Re:As the Ferengi say by krbvroc1 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      But a lot of people on the consuming end seem to have lost touch with the general notion of "the person selling it is asking more than I want to pay, so I'll buy something cheaper, instead" and have shifted to "so I'll rip it off, instead" without any sense whatsover of causality (when it comes to the consequences).

      You contradict yourself. If the consumer feels 'the person selling it is asking more than I want to pay', they are likely not to purchase the item anyhow (if it is a luxury item). The industry loves to declare emphatically that since 1000 people made copies, they lost 1000 x manufacture suggested retail price. Considering that making a digital copy does not deny the original person the use of the item (like theft of a physical item) the only thing denied is a 'potential' sale which was unlikely to happen in the first place.

      Look at the recent investigation into Sony which found that instead of embracing the online distribution technology of the Internet to decrease overhead, they jacked up prices to online sellers so that items are just as expensive online versus brick and morter. These guys have no shame.

    12. Re:As the Ferengi say by mumblestheclown · · Score: 1
      In terms of pure market principles, legality and morality aside, choosing to pirate a song rather than buy one (especially one that is less functional, being DRMed) is a perfectly normal and sound market decision

      This is why, like it or not, it is the role of the government (or at least the legal system) to come down and come down HARD on those who choose to pirate. You're right - in the absence of any realistic chance of punishment, we can expect rational homo economus to make the rational decision to pirate. So, the answer, much to the dismay of many (most?) slashdotters, is simply that the cost of piracy must be made more expensive than the cost of coming to a true market-driven solution.

    13. Re:As the Ferengi say by vertinox · · Score: 1

      This is why, like it or not, it is the role of the government (or at least the legal system) to come down and come down HARD on those who choose to pirate.

      Great idea. Lets hurry up and put those CEO's in jail for all the lives they exploit and artists they ruin.

      Seriously, piracy by legal definition theft of property nor lively hood (It is a total different crime and should remain a civl court issue).

      Government should be spending more time going after people who actually do others direct harm such as scammers, rapists, and murderers. Throwing kids in jail because they download MP3s is not something we should be putting too much effort into.

      Or perhaps you would like to walk around Detroit about 3am in the morning to prove me wrong.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    14. Re:As the Ferengi say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      wow. by the standards of idiot rant on slashdot, I have got to say, vertinox, that that was about as stupid as they get. What are you, 12?

    15. Re:As the Ferengi say by forand · · Score: 1

      There is a problem with your reasoning as it pertains to the music industry: The consumer CANNOT buy the product from another producer. This makes it not a free market because there is no competition on the actual product. i.e. you can only buy the Van Zant Cd from Sony so if you want to listen to it you MUST buy it from them. However, after years of no competition, the consumer has found a way to pay what they think is reasonable, they download it off the net and say "screw you" to the producers of music in general.

      The music industry has been pushing up prices without incurring new costs for years and the consumer is sick of getting LESS for then constant time dollar over the years, the current situation is the direct result of consumers being feed up with the status quo and instead of finding a new way to re-attract customers the recording industry has been treating them as criminals, which they where NOT before the RIAA got insane laws passed that criminalized copywrite infrignment.

      endrant

    16. Re:As the Ferengi say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "If the consumer feels 'the person selling it is asking more than I want to pay', they are likely not to purchase the item anyhow (if it is a luxury item)."
      if they don't purchase that is fine; then they have no right to have a copy of said item.

      "The industry loves to declare emphatically that since 1000 people made copies, they lost 1000 x manufacture suggested retail price. Considering that making a digital copy does not deny the original person the use of the item (like theft of a physical item) the only thing denied is a 'potential' sale which was unlikely to happen in the first place."
      Who gives a shit if a copy does not deny anyone physical property. You did not pay for it, YOU DO NOT DESERVE TO HAVE A COPY. Don't like the price? go elsewhere. There is other material out there. Find artists that do give away songs, or sell cheaper, or whatever. Still really want that other song? Then the price isn't too high, pay for this flippin thing. Is anyone else getting really tired of this "but I'm not taking any physical property" arguement?

    17. Re:As the Ferengi say by vertinox · · Score: 1

      No, 26 and I take it you've never been to Detroit or even bothered to look at the legal definition of property theft or copyright infringment.

      However I wouldn't call you an idiot if you have made the willful choice not to visit Detroit.

      On the other issue... I would say you are.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    18. Re:As the Ferengi say by Jamil+Karim · · Score: 1

      Ah.. but there are so many better rules than Rule of Acquisition #10.

      Rule 2: The best deal is the one that brings the most profit.
      Rule 29: What's in it for me?
      Rule 82: The flimsier the product, the higher the price.
      Rule 100: If they take your first offer, you either asked too little or offered too much.
      Rule 141: Only fools pay retail.
      Rule 153: Sell the sizzle, not the steak.
      Rule 219: Possession is 11/10 of the law.
      Rule 242: More is good... all is better.
      Rule 260: Life's not fair. How else would you turn a profit?
      Rule 265: The customer is always right, (...until you get their cash).

      Source: http://www.dmwright.com/html/ferengi.htm

    19. Re:As the Ferengi say by mdielmann · · Score: 1

      I disagree entirely. I don't buy CDs. Or almost never. They just aren't worth the crap shot for something good, since you can almost never sample the full CD before you buy anyway (wasn't it Metallica who said that the order of songs on their CDs was important, and didn't want to allow singles downloads?), and some of the crap on a given CD isn't worth anything. When I do buy CDs, I try to get good used ones - fuck the RIAA, and if the artists get screwed too this way, well too bad. They still got their first sale, but they didn't get anything from me. But why am I still paying close to the same price for a product whose manufacturing costs has drastically reduced, and why would it cost the same for the data and no media at all (which is about where Apple's pricing comes in)? My plan is to sign up for an online streaming service (and possibly record the stream for my future pleasure, not unlike what I've done with radio), and note the musicians/songs that I especially like. Then I'll look for their used CDs, and if I think they're not greedy bastards I might send them cash via mail. Either way, FUCK RIAA! They're greedy bastards, selling grossly overpriced products, and punitively suing anyone who disagrees with them.

      The MPAA is close on their heels, but is doing two key things different. First, they're making sure to provide real value over the "freely available" alternatives. Extra features, nice menus, higher quality (which I'll grant is one place where RIAA can't really compete due to relative file sizes). Second, they're selling stuff where they already made their money (or can't hope to make wads more money) at reduced prices. Prices range from ~$5 for some really old or truly crappy stuff to ~$20 for extremely hot stuff. I've been very happy with products I've bought from all ranges, mostly due to having been able to peruse the core content previously (via T.V., or having seen it in theatres years ago). I've spent magnitudes more on movies in the last 3 years than I have on music. If they keep up the current model (which it looks like they don't want to), they'll keep getting my money. If they decide to follow in RIAA's footsteps, I'll respond the same way.

      --
      Sure I'm paranoid, but am I paranoid enough?
  4. So the model becomes ever more like... by w.p.richardson · · Score: 5, Insightful
    allofmp3.com?

    Only way more expensive...

    And encumbered with DRM...

    No thanks!

    --

    Curb CO2 emissions: Kill yourself today!

    1. Re:So the model becomes ever more like... by Datasage · · Score: 0

      Also very questionable legality outside of Russia. If your going to do that, you might as well just download the music for free off your favorite P2P.

      --
      In America we are imprisoned by our fear of them.
    2. Re:So the model becomes ever more like... by pilgrim23 · · Score: 1

      Everyone KNOWS that the only reason Apple has done so well selling iPods is because of the beneficence of the music companies allowing iTMS to sell stuff for only 99 cents. Without them, the iPod would be history and the other players with pay per month models would be king.

      "Sum ergo Cogito" -getting Descartes before de horse...

      --
      - Minutus cantorum, minutus balorum, minutus carborata descendum pantorum.
    3. Re:So the model becomes ever more like... by Reverend528 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yes, many people who purchase iPods do so because they know that it will only cost them $9900 to fill that ipod with 10,000 songs. If the price goes up even 20 cents a song, ipod owners will suddenly be out an extra $2000!

    4. Re:So the model becomes ever more like... by Phillup · · Score: 1

      I've considered, and am still considering buying an iPod.

      Never would I consider buying a song from ITMS.

      <shrug />

      --

      --Phillip

      Can you say BIRTH TAX
    5. Re:So the model becomes ever more like... by wootest · · Score: 1

      Well, yes, it's not like you can pop in your existing CDs and rip them to MP3s automatically.

    6. Re:So the model becomes ever more like... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah. Giving your credit card number to some weird russian company is a very good idea.

    7. Re:So the model becomes ever more like... by Bronz · · Score: 0

      AllOfMp3.com (no hyperlink intentional) is copyright infringment. Except instead of doing so via P2P, you pay someone else to do it for you. Then, using a little international and Russian law loopholes, you feel good about sticking it to the man? Sorry, that's pathetic. The RIAA is bad enough. If you don't support their business model don't buy their music. Don't pay someone else to infringe on thier copyright either. Do not pass Go.

      emusic.com. 40 MP3s for $10/month. 90 MP3s for $20/month. No DRM, excellent selection, fastest pipe I've seen for downloading music. Yes, my soapbox is comfortable, but I put my money where my mouth is.

    8. Re:So the model becomes ever more like... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's probably true, but it's much easier as the downloads are cataloged and spyware/viruses free.

    9. Re:So the model becomes ever more like... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      No need for giving credit card information. Paypal->xrost->allofmp3 worked fine last time I used it.

    10. Re:So the model becomes ever more like... by pthisis · · Score: 1
      emusic.com. 40 MP3s for $10/month. 90 MP3s for $20/month. No DRM, excellent selection


      Selection's a funny thing. You can have a ton, but unless you have what I'm looking for it's not worth much.

      E.g. I just went and looked for a bunch of names (Living End, Richard Thompson, Tom Waits, PJ Harvey) and came up with a smattering of albums. The artist's most famous album was only available for Richard Thompson, and the rest of his more famous work was missing.
      --
      rage, rage against the dying of the light
    11. Re:So the model becomes ever more like... by Baki · · Score: 1

      not for most of us. in many countries downloading is legal in any case, its just uploading that isn't. so even if allofmp3.com itself has legal problems, it is not illegal for me (and most other inhabitants of all european countries for example) to download. music industry is spreading lies (FUD) about it however.

      apart from that, even if illegal for example in the US (could be), when downloading via p2p you can be tracked quite easily (criminal companies offer music to set you up), but when downloading directly from a website you are almost impossible to track.

    12. Re:So the model becomes ever more like... by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Forget the arguments of legality, is anyone really convinced that the artist gets any of the money from the sales of music from that site?

    13. Re:So the model becomes ever more like... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The artist/label does not get paid a dime. Instead, some Russian faction (probably the mafia) gets to pad its bank roll. It's as simpliest as that, and it's total bullshit.

    14. Re:So the model becomes ever more like... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They don't. I work for one of the larger distributors of indie labels. We manage digital content exclusively for about 80% of our labels and all of them have a certain amount of content on this website. None of the artists or labels have seen a dime for this (and of course, neither have we).

      There is apparently a supporting organization that one can sign up for in order to get paid for tracks downloaded, but the site is entirely Russian and the phone number listed leads to a disconnected phone. Frankly, it's all a bunch of bullshit and I'm beginning to wonder if this entire thing isn't managed by the Russian mafia.

    15. Re:So the model becomes ever more like... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      No, but I'm not convinced they get any money of the money from the sale of a CD, either.

  5. Their merchandise, their prices by MyTwoCentsWorth · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Why complain ? It is their stuff, and they can price it at any level they want. You can always buy from somewhere else or refuse to buy it altogether if YOU think it is too expensive, but I'll bet you that lots of people will keep buying at the new, higher prices. Why leave money in their pockets if they are willing to give them to the record companies ?
    Happy Posting.

    1. Re:Their merchandise, their prices by pappy97 · · Score: 0, Troll

      "Why complain ? It is their stuff, and they can price it at any level they want. You can always buy from somewhere else or refuse to buy it altogether if YOU think it is too expensive, but I'll bet you that lots of people will keep buying at the new, higher prices. Why leave money in their pockets if they are willing to give them to the record companies ?
      Happy Posting."

      Honestly. And please be honest now:

      If this was M$ instead of Apple, you would post some anti-m$ crap here. Just admit your bias here. We all see it.

    2. Re:Their merchandise, their prices by A+beautiful+mind · · Score: 1

      Why complain ?

      Why not? It is certainly their right to price it higher, but it doesn't make it moral/ethical. Of course we can complain!

      --
      It takes a man to suffer ignorance and smile
      Be yourself no matter what they say
    3. Re:Their merchandise, their prices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're right, why complain? Most of us with a brain in our head will just go on downloading it for free anyway.

    4. Re:Their merchandise, their prices by MilenCent · · Score: 1

      Why complain ? It is their stuff, and they can price it at any level they want.

      Um, maybe because we installed iTunes based on a promise that it wouldn't work this way, because we've already bought music that only iTunes can play, and because it S-U-C-K-S.

      If we didn't complain, they'd probably blame something else for their sudden lack of revenue. Like, oh, piracy or something.

    5. Re:Their merchandise, their prices by WormholeFiend · · Score: 1

      Ha! Ha!

      The joke is on them, since I make MY OWN MUSIC!!!1!

      For my own personal enjoyment, too!

    6. Re:Their merchandise, their prices by dwandy · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Why complain ?

      ...'cause without complaints, /. is a pretty quiet place.

      --
      If you think imaginary property and real property are the same, when does your house become public domain?
    7. Re:Their merchandise, their prices by KitesWorld · · Score: 1

      I just find it odd that they (EMI) want to charge more for a poor-quality online download of an album (without distribution costs, because Apple pays that) than they do for the physical copy with packing, artwork, et al.

      Still, A lot of new artists are starting to self-publish or go through lesser known labels like CD-baby, so it may be moot in a couple of years anyway. :/

    8. Re:Their merchandise, their prices by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Why complain ? It is their stuff, and they can price it at any level they want.

      First, I'm glad they are moving to a more flexible pricing scheme and I hope that indy artists take advantage of the pricing to undercut the big labels. Realistically, however, the market is dominated by a cartel and what they will end up doing is twofold. First, they will price songs higher to reduce the popularity of iTunes and increase the popularity of other services because they are scared of Apple's potential influence. Second, they will collude and fix prices beyond what the market would normally determine, just as they have repeatedly been convicted of doing with CD sales.

      In future the argument, "It is their stuff" would have a lot more weight if they actually made any of the music, instead of just monopolizing the distribution routes and using that as a way to become a gatekeeper between musicians and their audience. Most musicians actually have to pay the RIAA for the privilege of letting the RIAA sell it at a profit while the artists hope to break even or make money on the concerts and merchandise via the fame that comes with being widely published. If we had reasonable enforcement of antitrust laws or reasonable protections for artists none of this would be an issue. Music should not belong to distributors. It should belong to artists. Also, it should belong to artists for a short time only before it becomes the property of the people. Middle men are still making a fortune off of long dead musicians who will never make another song and their is no benefit to the people of the US in this.

    9. Re:Their merchandise, their prices by jcr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It is their stuff, and they can price it at any level they want.

      Of course it's their prerogative to set their prices as they like, but their liberty to do so doesn't include an immunity from criticism.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    10. Re:Their merchandise, their prices by xero314 · · Score: 1

      Why not? It is certainly their right to price it higher, but it doesn't make it moral/ethical. Of course we can complain!

      How is raising prices amoral or unethical? This is the basic law of supply and demand that all private buisness is based upon. The whole idea behind capitalism is to price things as high as people will pay for, it is the measure of success and quality. Profit margin is the basis for modern society.

      I'll also defend your right to complain, but try and do it constructively.

    11. Re:Their merchandise, their prices by A+beautiful+mind · · Score: 1

      "How is raising prices amoral or unethical? This is the basic law of supply and demand that all private buisness is based upon. The whole idea behind capitalism is to price things as high as people will pay for, it is the measure of success and quality. Profit margin is the basis for modern society."

      Imo it is unethical if it's a monopoly who does that. That is not supply-demand, as iTunes demonstrated exactly that. The theory is nice and dandy in a _free_ market. Copyright is not, which becomes increasingly problematic in a digital age. Sooner or later we have to choose: copyright or communications.

      --
      It takes a man to suffer ignorance and smile
      Be yourself no matter what they say
    12. Re:Their merchandise, their prices by FrkyD · · Score: 1

      Damn! The first time in Years I run across something worth moderating, and I have no points.
      Well, all I can say is you,Sir, have a clue. Congratulations.

    13. Re:Their merchandise, their prices by sh00z · · Score: 1

      Ted, is that you?

    14. Re:Their merchandise, their prices by Golias · · Score: 1

      If this was M$ instead of Apple, you would post some anti-m$ crap here. Just admit your bias here. We all see it.

      Uh. He's siding with the record companies against Apple.

      So now that your "fanboi" theory is shot all to hell, want to try again?

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    15. Re:Their merchandise, their prices by nine-times · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why does anyone complain about anything? Why are you complaining about other people complaining?

    16. Re:Their merchandise, their prices by vicparedes · · Score: 1
      Just admit your bias here.


      And whoever said s/he was playing on Apple's defense? For all we know, the poster is a libertarian or a fervent capitalist? So who's really showing their bias? Pot meet kettle.

    17. Re:Their merchandise, their prices by Puf_Almighty · · Score: 1

      That's true, but their protection from theft only goes as far as their ability to enforce the laws which prohibit it. And so when their ability to enforce the laws against theft is so pathetic, as in this case (what have YOU downloaded from bittorrent today?) they have to set their prices freakin LOW, while offering premium stuff, in order to successfully compete against the black market. The price of paying for stuff is not worth the negligible security benefited (because the risk is negligible in the first place) by not stealing it.

    18. Re:Their merchandise, their prices by DA-MAN · · Score: 1

      Why complain ? It is their stuff, and they can price it at any level they want.

      Because when I don't buy any other product because of pricing, my civil rights usually stay in tact.

      When I don't listen (therefore buy) RIAA music because I don't like the pricing, they do trending and compare previous years. Their conclusion, I'm a pirate!!!

      I have 2 ipods and they are full of my old cd's, few itune tracks I've bought, and my fav podcasts. The fact that I own two ipods and am not buying music due to their pricing leads them to believe I am pirating. Suddenly they pass laws and screw all of our civil rights.

      Apple is right, $0.99 is a sweet spot. Cheap enough for me to buy an occasional track and find the service useful. When the price rises I will not buy anymore, I have plenty to listen with my old cd's and my fav podcasts. Others will probably turn to piracy, true, but why should my rights be eroded??????

      --
      Can I get an eye poke?
      Dog House Forum
    19. Re:Their merchandise, their prices by squiggleslash · · Score: 1
      I'm not sure your "Supply and Demand" thing actually countered his point (which, I assume, was based upon the notion that greed - asking for far more than what you need - is generally considered immoral.) Supply and Demand is a set of economic laws (frequently misunderstood, I might add.)

      It's a little like saying "How is it immoral to shoot someone? It's basic physics, the bullet will be displaced and have its velocity vector altered by the explosion of gunpowder."

      This is veering off-topic. I'm not saying I agree or disagree with the GP, but I didn't like your counterpoint.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    20. Re:Their merchandise, their prices by xero314 · · Score: 1

      I like your point but I think it is a miss understanding of what I said. In your example of shooting someone, you forget that in that situation the target has very little choice but to be shot. What makes it immoral is that you are taking away someones ability to chose. In the case of raising prices on non-necessities you aren't taking away a choice. I just can't see how saying buy for this price or don't buy at all is immoral. If this was food products for something people need to survive then I might start talking about morality.

      We live in a capitalist society, either live with it or change it. If you don't like the price that is being charged for something then don't buy it. Music is a fine example of something that can be aquired, with little effort, for free, legally. There are musicians all over this world, many of which will give away their cds if ask. Now these aren't mass produced major label artists, and you may actually have to interact with other people to get it, but it is there.

    21. Re:Their merchandise, their prices by AmberBlackCat · · Score: 1

      I might take you up on that bet. I don't think this will result in masses willingly paying more money. I think it will result in less people paying for songs on iTunes, and more people fillng their iPods with .mp3 files. Or buying more videos and less music.

    22. Re:Their merchandise, their prices by anaesthetica · · Score: 1
      Really, they are shooting themselves in the foot. If you look at the business model right now, iTMS has one-click purchasing and one price, 99 cents. That means that no one ever thinks about the price when buying the music. Everyone just knows that a track costs 99 cents, and they forget about it and go on a spree of downloading. 99 cents doesn't seem like a lot of money, so they just click-buy-click-buy without having to think about money.

      If you start changing the prices around, people will have to start thinking about money. The last thing you want people to be doing when shopping is to be thinking about the price. But if the prices are all different, people will start thinking about the price every time they want to download a track. This will discourage the kind of mindless impulse mp3 buying that makes iTMS so successful. The record companies are chock full of a bunch of morons.

  6. you shouldn't buy DRM'ed music anyway! by KnightTristan · · Score: 1

    Who cares if something you don't buy is priced 99 cents or 99 dollars?

    1. Re:you shouldn't buy DRM'ed music anyway! by serverleader · · Score: 1

      hey I'm with you on this one!!!

      --
      - - - - - . .. . - Get Counted!
    2. Re:you shouldn't buy DRM'ed music anyway! by antifoidulus · · Score: 1

      Thanks for telling me what I should and shouldn't do! Dictate my freedom to me, please! I need to know whether or not a concious decision I make is "free" or "slave"! Tell me! Tell me!

    3. Re:you shouldn't buy DRM'ed music anyway! by KnightTristan · · Score: 1

      you can do anything you please, except buying DRMed music! :P

  7. Good news by generic-man · · Score: 5, Funny

    According to Slashdot, popular music sucks. As a result, non-sucky music will cost less than it does today. This is good.

    --
    For more information, click here.
    1. Re:Good news by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1, Funny

      Don't worry about that. The music companies will soon be implementing a new system to assist you in getting the lowest price! Here's how it works:

      Every song in the system will be ordered by the number of downloads it had last month. The rank will then be sorted in reverse. The position of the music on that list will be its price. Therefore, Britney Spears will cost only a penny, while Simon and Garfunkel will cost $300! See? Now you can get Britney Spears for cheaper! Aren't you HAPPY!

    2. Re:Good news by ShimmyShimmy · · Score: 1


      non-sucky music will cost less
      Sadly, I don't think anything will cost less than it does now.

      --
      Partial Credit: The Engineer's Best friend
      "Well, the bridge didn't fall all the way down!"
  8. And so it begins.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I wonder if 'flexible pricing' will allow them to adjust prices 'on the fly' - let's say 10,000 users download Song A priced 99c and software automatically then adjusts the price to say 1$ 29c or similar price.

    Then again, there is no end to corporate greed so I'm expecting to see this in action.

    1. Re:And so it begins.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      those godd4mned robber barons! they, of all people, should have no right to private property! let's steal all the music in the name of the people, not those have anything to do with its creation or publication, but those who just don't wish to pay!

    2. Re:And so it begins.. by cbrichar · · Score: 0

      I'll bet thousands of day traders suddenly felt a chill of excitement the moment you posted that note.

    3. Re:And so it begins.. by protohiro1 · · Score: 1

      Short answer: yes, of course they will. Dynamic pricing makes very good business because you can keep things always in the sweet spot. When what your selling has an infinite supply certains songs will be worth selling at ANY price, so if some songs aren't moving they can send the price all the way down to 3 cents, becuase each additional sale cost them nothing. As sales go up software can set the price higher and higher until sales start to drop and constantly maximize profit on the music. I suspect that songs that are very old and not selling at all would get very cheap and high demand songs (like the beatles or new releases) could get quite pricey. (of course, this assumes that the music industry believes in lowering prices, which i don't think they do because they clearly don't understand pricing to sell cds, as witnessed by raising CD prices as demand fell)

      --
      Sig removed because it was obnoxious
    4. Re:And so it begins.. by swiftstream · · Score: 1

      Even worse is if the flexible pricing is on an individual basis. You like country? Buy several country songs in a row, and suddenly the price for all country music goes up, just for you.

      Hopefully they will not be so evil...

      --
      Be a PATRIOT--because the only thing we have to fear is the lack thereof.
    5. Re:And so it begins.. by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      Yes, and it has the added advantage of getting people to pay to download popular music right away, to beat the rush & resultant price increases. Look for less of a long tail on the purchase graph, especially if the IP owners don't respond to dropping demand as quickly as they do to rising demand.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    6. Re:And so it begins.. by misleb · · Score: 1

      Ah, so listening to new music really is like gambling. You buy a song cheap hoping to get a good one that others haven't discovered yet. This would be like going for the long shot. Or you can just shell out more money for the "sure thing."

      Question is, will music ratings eventually be based on the price a song sells for on iTunes?

      All hail capitalism.

      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    7. Re:And so it begins.. by Sheridan · · Score: 1
      Dynamic prices - very good fun for beer. Went to a bar in Hong Kong in 1999 (I think) that worked like this.

      They had large display boards with the beer prices and every 10 minutes or so, the prices would change depending on what had sold in the last 10 minutes. Great fun. I know there are other places around the world that also do/did this (e.g. I think Manchester or Leeds in England once had one called the Beer Exchange).

    8. Re:And so it begins.. by pjay_dml · · Score: 1

      Now that sounds like an actuall "market"!

      Very much like the stock market, with real time price changes...some people might not like it, but this would be great.

      I'm not someone who needs to listen to a song right away, while I have mates, who always want to be the first. Why shouldn't they pay more? After all, it is a service.

      Talking about consumer friendleness...

  9. Is this really a bad thing? by Ossifer · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Shouldn't B-sides actually be cheaper than the hits? New material more expensive than oldies? People have been justifiably complaining for years of having to buy whole albums just to get one or two songs they want, and now they don't have to.

    1. Re:Is this really a bad thing? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Shouldn't B-sides actually be cheaper than the hits? New material more expensive than oldies? People have been justifiably complaining for years of having to buy whole albums just to get one or two songs they want, and now they don't have to.

      Yeah, and now the B-sides will be $0.99 and the hits will be $1.29. What will be cheaper (if anything) is the stuff you find in gas stations.

    2. Re:Is this really a bad thing? by Ossifer · · Score: 1

      Yeah, and now the B-sides will be $0.99 and the hits will be $1.29.

      Well, the suggestion is that the B-sides will be lower than 99...

      What will be cheaper (if anything) is the stuff you find in gas stations.

      M-m-m-m- My Sharona, My Sharona!!!

    3. Re:Is this really a bad thing? by mobiux · · Score: 1

      this is why the music companies have a problem with itunes.
      People don't have to buy the entire album to get a single or two, so the instead of spending $16+ for two songs, they are spending $1.98.

      They are used to screwing people over with crap, so they can't see why people are fighting this.

    4. Re:Is this really a bad thing? by Pope · · Score: 1

      New material is usually less expensive when first released to gain sales on volume and people wanting the new album right away, then it will go up to normal "catalog" rates, then gets put on a 2/$25 deal at HMV when they need to clear out stock, etc. repeat ad infinitum. At least that's what I've obervered over the last few years. It's always cheaper when brand new or a few years old and unpopular.

      --
      It doesn't mean much now, it's built for the future.
    5. Re:Is this really a bad thing? by aussiedood · · Score: 1
      People have been justifiably complaining for years of having to buy whole albums just to get one or two songs they want.
      I've never understood the complaint. What most people want is the single they've been hearing on the radio. If you just want that song, go buy the single, what is difficult to understand about that. Granted not all songs are available as a single, but as I said before I bet 99% of people want the song they've heard on the radio amd I bet most of the individual songs bought on iTunes et al are those very same songs. The revolution is in the delivery method.
    6. Re:Is this really a bad thing? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "People have been justifiably complaining for years..."

      I'm guessing those were the pre-Napster years.

    7. Re:Is this really a bad thing? by droleary · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I really don't see how you got modded up, since you seem to working with a world view that is fuzzy and warm and has absolutely no connection with how the labels work.

      Shouldn't B-sides actually be cheaper than the hits?

      Maybe. Since supply is effectively infinite, it may also be that the hits should be cheaper. And who is to decide what is a B-side these days? You think a record exec is really going to walk away from money should something initially considered B hits big?

      New material more expensive than oldies?

      Makes sense to me, but probably not the RIAA. After all, why sell the Beatles for less when the retiring boomers have all sorts of cash to spend on "golden oldies". You think a record exec is really going to walk away from money just because they already made a ton of money on it years ago?

      People have been justifiably complaining for years of having to buy whole albums just to get one or two songs they want, and now they don't have to.

      And the iTMS already gave them that, and at a known, fixed cost. There is a good deal of comfort with me knowing that any song I hear on the radio I can pop over an buy for a buck. Music execs seem to want to take that away from me, and then I'll have to go and see they want $1.59 or $1.99 and they've forced a decision point on me: is having this one song really worth double what other songs are?

      You're also ignoring the reality that today you can get those "one or two songs" for a buck each. I will wager large sums of money that, if variable pricing catches on, you're going to see the hits priced at 80-90% of the whole album cost. So you're just going to say "I guess I'll just pop the dime each for all the other songs to get the whole album." Variable pricing in future reality effectively means an end to buying the singles you like.

    8. Re:Is this really a bad thing? by bergeron76 · · Score: 1

      Because the pricing structure will probably be as follows:
      New "popular" music - highest price
      new "unpopular" music - higher price (to make people think its not cheap crap)
      old "popular" music - high price
      old "unpopular" music - .99 cents
      local garage band music - .89 cents

      Or some similarly tiered structure. Trust me, it won't be fair to you the consumer.

      --
      Don't think that a small group of dedicated individuals can't change the world. It's the only thing that ever has.
    9. Re:Is this really a bad thing? by sr180 · · Score: 1

      The theory of variable pricing is based on Supply and Demand. The more demand, the higher the price.. However this only works for the case where there is limited supply.

      Going to market economics, with this, there is almost an infinite supply. Hence this SHOULD be placing downward pressure on the price. But it isnt? Why? Because through the RIAA, the record labels are essentially fixing the price. Price fixing is illegal. The RIAA is essentiall engaging in monopolistic behaviour which is illegal and should be stopped.

      --
      In Soviet Russia the insensitive clod is YOU!
    10. Re:Is this really a bad thing? by swissfondue · · Score: 1
      We need to be reminded we are mostly discussing unique products. There is only one "ABC" of the Jackson 5. I can't (and wouldn't want to) just go and buy a version from Jackson Four because it's similar but cheaper.

      From a seller perspective, it would be best to sell high to diehard fans, lower pricing for mainstream and sell cheapily to casual buyer's who only buy during a "Sale". A way to achieve this is either time-based pricing as previously stated, or to increase value of the higher price segment (for example lossless encoding, added content.

      Apple is already increasing revenue by selling a package of song and video at a higher price. I'd love to see lossless encoding for classical music, which until now has kept me from buying it over iTunes. To benefit from The Long Tail, the music industry would be advised to really open their back catalogues and price these cheaper than music which is being promoted today (and therefore costs them more).

      So a way out for everyone could be 1) maintain existing $.99 pricing for most songs, higher pricing for better content/encoding and lower prices for back catalogue.

      I think this would be accepted by customers. For customers and the musicians benefit, competition on promotion and quality should be foremost, not competition on pricing.

      --
      Rubies and Pearls are not what you think.
  10. So How Much is that 80's Hair Band Music Worth by RapidEye · · Score: 1

    Do you think you'll have to pay more or less than $0.99 for your favorite throwback band.

    Personally, I relish the though of all the kids that must have the latest/greatest junk out of the studios paying buku dollars in order to subsidize me buying up older stuff I used to love in College
    =-)

    --
    "Murderer? Well, that's a harsh word. I prefer to think of myself as a Mortality Technician."
    1. Re:So How Much is that 80's Hair Band Music Worth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You probably meant beaucoup dollars.

      But, then again, you're probably beaucoup dinky dau anyway.

    2. Re:So How Much is that 80's Hair Band Music Worth by psykocrime · · Score: 1

      Do you think you'll have to pay more or less than $0.99 for your favorite throwback band.

      Heh, I'm hoping less. I could rack up on "hair band" music if the price drops to about $0.25 per track. Lots of it would be a steal even at $0.50 / track...

      Personally, I relish the though of all the kids that must have the latest/greatest junk out of the studios paying buku dollars in order to subsidize me buying up older stuff I used to love in College

      I hadn't really thought of it that way, but good point. Let the guy paying $1.50 / song for Hoobastank subidize my fix for Twisted Sister, Dokken, Quiet Riot, Motley Crue, etc. Yeah, that sounds kinda nice...

      --
      // TODO: Insert Cool Sig
    3. Re:So How Much is that 80's Hair Band Music Worth by pla · · Score: 1

      Do you think you'll have to pay more or less than $0.99 for your favorite throwback band.

      Multiply $1.00 by two. Demand halves, profit stays the same.

      Divide $1.00 by two. Demand doubles, profit stays the same.

      Now - Do both of those hold true?

      For the most popular music, you have people who will pay almost anything for it. So demand doesn't really halve, it drops by something less than that.

      For the less popular music, you have people who want it but won't pay a buck for it. I would predict that the demand will actually go up exponentially as the price drops.

      So profit goes up at both ends of the spectrum.


      Now - One more confounding problem - This assumes people can only "get their fix" from iTunes. A typical 10-15 track album costs basically a buck-per-track to buy as a CD. Will people pay twice that to get it track-wise in a digital form, or will they just buy the CD and rip it themselves?

    4. Re:So How Much is that 80's Hair Band Music Worth by Golias · · Score: 1

      If the record companies had their way, you would still pay a lot per song for the back-catalog "hits" from your favorite hair-metal bands.

      Motley Crue's title track "Shout At The Devil" would cost $3.99, but for a mere 40 cents you could download their woefully bad cover of "Helter Skelter" from the same album.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

  11. Guys, this is a strange story by daviddennis · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Believes"?

    It's a story if you have someone say that he "knows" Mr Jobs will do something, or - better yet - if Mr Jobs actually says he's doing something.

    But if a record company executive says it, and he has a vested interest in having it happen, and perhaps almost a desperate need for it to happen, well, I don't think his word or judgement is necessarily good.

    Record company executives have, from what I've noticed, little reputation for integrity. Until I hear this from Mr Jobs' mouth, or a slick press release and video from Apple about its inevitability, I'm not going to believe it.

    D

    1. Re:Guys, this is a strange story by BushCheney08 · · Score: 1

      Exactly. The story title should be "Apple iTunes to End Flat Fee Pricing?" Question, not a declaration.

      --
      Be a real patriot: Question authority. Think for yourself. Formulate your own conclusions.
    2. Re:Guys, this is a strange story by daviddennis · · Score: 1

      If I were Slashdot, I wouldn't have published the story at all.

      I'm going to guess that it got submitted 50,000,000 times and so they felt they had to. Besides, it's already being discussed in other comments.

      I'd might as well wander back on topic by saying that $ 0.99 is a successful price point because, frankly, I start to ignore expenditures less than a dollar. So I really don't think they'd gain much by making some songs $ 0.50. They'd probably be leaving money on the table for most customers.

      As a result, I don't feel abandoning the fixed price model is worth it because I fear some songs would go all the way to $3. That would reduce pressure on the now-hapless mobile phone operators, which the record labels probably want to do. As the Wall Street Journal said a few days ago, nobody wants to pay $2.50-$3 per song and so the cellphone-based services are in trouble.

      If iTunes music goes over $1 I'll probably buy CDs again instead of iTunes. On the other hand, if the labels do what Sony's done, that option might not be open. Maybe that's what the record labels want to do: Force us to buy incredibly overpriced digital downloads by putting unacceptable DRM on ordinary CDs.

      Sounds like just what a record company guy would do, no? If so, I'll heave a heavy sigh and change to unsigned bands that are easy enough to find on the web.

      Their customers WILL abandon them if they act this nasty. I would have thought iTunes, which is DRM but on fair terms, would have taught them that being genuinely fair to customers and putting out an efficiently designed and administrated product is a good path to profit.

      Apparently they are too greedy to realize this.

      D

    3. Re:Guys, this is a strange story by silentbozo · · Score: 1

      I'm thinking the headlines are going to be more like the following in the next 60 days:

      EMI DROPPED BY iTUNES - Jobs says: Greedy morons don't deserve to survive in the modern era, cuts off label in favor of signing their artists directly.

    4. Re:Guys, this is a strange story by daviddennis · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately I think most recording contracts are exclusive, which means Steve would have to get them out of their existing contract.

      What will be interesting is to see if acts approach Jobs upon the expiration of their contracts. Getting the $ 0.65 per song record company share, or maybe $ 0.50 per song to pay for the cost of negotiating all those contracts, might be more than a typical musician makes off a recording contract. After all, if he gets $0.50 or so per complete CD, he would have to sell a very small percentage of the number of songs or albums he would sell with the albatross of a standard recording contact.

      So it might not be such a bad idea, especially since bands can now record in their basements, perhaps using Apple's PowerMac G5s and Logic Pro software. Heck, he could even advance them a few gadgets from his hardware/software divisions if they asked nicely ...

      D

    5. Re:Guys, this is a strange story by kawika · · Score: 1

      Agreed that the story headline isn't worthy of the facts. Still, if an EMI exec has a "belief" there's a good chance he and his cronies will try twist enough arms to get what they want. At the moment they control most of the big acts, but that could change. Why couldn't Apple sign artists directly to iTunes exclusive contracts for example?

      Listen to this interview with Steve Gordon, a music industry lawyer, and you'll find out a few gems. (It starts slowly, skip to about the middle of it.) In the interview he mentions that Apple is paying 70 of the 99 cents back to the music industry. Apple has to run iTunes and pay all the transaction costs out of the 20 cents they have left. They are lucky to break even on music sales. BUT...it drives sales of iPods, and the music industry covets that money. They feel that Jobs duped them in the deal.

      Sure enough, the Red Herring article confirms this resentment: "We are selling our songs through iPod, but we don't have a share of iPod's revenue," he said. "We want to share in those revenue streams. We have to get out of the mindset that our content has promotional value only."

      Does this sound reminiscent of the Google should pay to use our pipes argument we heard from SBC a month ago? The music distributors are in the same boat. They don't want to be commoditized or bypassed and they are coming up with all kinds of delusional ideas for bailing water out of their sinking ships.

    6. Re:Guys, this is a strange story by Dan+Ost · · Score: 1

      I don't think iTunes will deal directly with artists. However, signing with CD-Baby is almost as good as signing with iTunes directly as far as how much money makes it back to the artist.

      --

      *sigh* back to work...
    7. Re:Guys, this is a strange story by sulli · · Score: 1
      They don't want to be commoditized or bypassed

      Well, I don't want to live under President Bush. But he was elected five years ago. These jerks need to get over it already and learn to accept reality.

      --

      sulli
      RTFJ.
    8. Re:Guys, this is a strange story by Knetzar · · Score: 1

      In the interview he mentions that Apple is paying 70 of the 99 cents back to the music industry. Apple has to run iTunes and pay all the transaction costs out of the 20 cents they have left.

      99-70=29

      And 29 cents per download is a lot of money, it may not cover all the fix costs, but I'm sure it more then covers the variable cost of bandwidth and server time. Therefore if apple sells enough content via iTunes it'll turn a profit on just the content.

    9. Re:Guys, this is a strange story by Lars+T. · · Score: 1
      If I were Slashdot, I wouldn't have published the story at all.

      I'm going to guess that it got submitted 50,000,000 times and so they felt they had to. Besides, it's already being discussed in other comments.

      I'm going to guess that Zonk was the editor in charge. That explains most WTF stories on Slashdot.

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    10. Re:Guys, this is a strange story by swissfondue · · Score: 1
      I often find the statement "Apple is mostly making money off iPod sales as opposed to iTMS; iTMS is an important factor in generating iPod sales".

      If true, this could lend more weight to a record label's threats of non-renewal of their iTMS contract as it might also impact iPod sales. I think this may be what Steve Gordon was alluding to, indirectly saying "if Apple still makes money from selling music in a broad sense, then the price is not high enough".

      But then, would the absence of the big five from iTMS really impact iPod sales? Most music on iPods probably still is from peoples CD librarys. Podcasts and indie Music could fill up the rest.

      --
      Rubies and Pearls are not what you think.
  12. "According to EMI" by ErikTheRed · · Score: 4, Funny

    Yeah, and I'm sure their opinion is 100% pure and unbisased. This could very well be a ploy to pressure Apple into complying. Also, even if it is true, Steve Jobs will send them packing for pre-announcing it.

    --

    Help save the critically endangered Blue Iguana
    1. Re:"According to EMI" by Trolling4Columbine · · Score: 1

      I'd moderate the parent post, but I can't seem to find the "Unlikely" option. Some help please?

      --
      Socialism: A feeling of discontent and resentment caused by a desire for the possessions or qualities of another.
  13. would be nice... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...but never going to happen --- suddenly all music track sales priced over 99cents drop by 50%. Of course the industry would just respond by doubling the prices to keep profit levels up...

  14. Take your time by Mr.+Sketch · · Score: 1

    It seems that they will end their flat fee sometime within the next 12 months . This gives them plenty of time to decide on pricing and get public opinion on the issue.

    If there were a major backlash, I wouldn't be surprised if they back off the decision.

  15. conjecture? by vena · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What a label boss "believes" doesn't translate to "Jobs will do it" for me. I'll wait for word from Apple before calling Jobs out on his previous spine.

    1. Re:conjecture? by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      Yeah, it translates into "Jobs will soon call him a greedy bastard." ;-)

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

  16. Just to make sure... by Spytap · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...So the most easily pirated material (the popular stuff) is going to be more expensive, while the harder to find stuff (the less popular songs) will be cheaper? Either they're changing their business model more drastically than ever before in their history to expand the appeal of smaller artists...or they're just in it for the short run to prove that digital downloads don't work...

    1. Re:Just to make sure... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's funny, when I go into the music shops and look at pricing it is always the newest, most popular cd's that are CHEAPER than the older ones. It seems like corporate greed is once again clouding the corporate exec's minds.

      You dont have to hold a masters in economics to realize that the more popular titles can make way more money at a reduced price when sold in volume. Raising prices is just going to drive more people back where they where 5-10 years ago...Pirating on P2P networks. Sure pirating happens now, and probably will never go away completely, but why are they screwing with a good thing? i-toons gives customers what they want, and makes the companies money. Both parties are happy. If prices start to skyrocket, just watch people give the finger to record companies and suddenly lose their guilt about "stealing" from "artists"

    2. Re:Just to make sure... by IBIC · · Score: 1

      Bravo! Why don't the music companies understand how this works? I love my iPod and I love the fact that I can download quality music for just $0.99. (I do however hate the fact that they're in a protected format!) I'm sure if this happens we'll see an increase in piracy. Why pay more than a buck for a song when I can get it for free???

  17. Good. by Senes · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Let the prices change. If someone wants to price their music competitively, let them price their music cheaper. If someone thinks that the latest Britney Spears/Eminem/Metallica album is worth more for a digital file than a CD, then let them get ripped off to their heart's content.

    Apple often seems to be on the side of the RIAA over our side, but that's because our side is OUR side and that makes any compromise be less than what we want. I really would welcome price changes in both directions; independant artists being more competitive, and big fat companies ripping off diehard fans more than usual. Go Apple.

  18. allofmp3.com by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    +$25 loaded onto my account, wooo!

  19. but in reality by tehwebguy · · Score: 1

    if anyone's heard of it: > .99
    a few songs: .99
    nothing: .99

    --
    -- lol pwned
  20. The RIAA Strikes Back by KodeJockey · · Score: 3, Funny

    As part of the deal, Sony has agreed to include malicious code that will open gaping security holes on your devices with the higher-priced downloads.

    --
    i got ball this is my adress 108 20 37 av corona come n do it iam give u the sidekick so I can hit you wit it
  21. Everyone will go back to p2p. by Kerosene · · Score: 1

    The great thing about iTunes was it priced songs as the public really feels songs should be priced.

    Now that prices will go up, piracy will once again rise. And they'll blame it on the p2p networks and ask for more DRM and copyright control legislation, when in fact it will be their own greed that will be ruining their business.

    When will the greedy record companies learn?

    --
    -- There's only one replacement for displacement.....
  22. Crap by psykocrime · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Buying music online should be less expensive than buying the equivelant CD, since you're not getting as much value when you buy online (see: DRM), and the manufacturers aren't paying for packaging and shipping. If they push the prices up to where all the tracks on a given CD cost more than just buying the CD, you'd have to be an idiot to download from an online store.

    Within that framework though, I don't see any reason not to have flexible pricing. Most of the music I listen to is older, less popular stuff anyway, so I'd probably benefit (if I actually used iTunes in the first place). I hope Krokus, Vixen, White Sister, Rough Cutt, Faster Pussycat, etc. songs go down to about a quarter each... I might actually start buying online then.

    --
    // TODO: Insert Cool Sig
    1. Re:Crap by tepples · · Score: 1

      Buying music online should be less expensive than buying the equivelant CD,

      Singles on iTMS are cheaper than CD singles. What you're experiencing is tying of the two good songs on an album to the filler.

  23. Paying more for popular songs by raider_red · · Score: 1

    Since I think that most popular music sucks, I don't think this will affect me too much. I'll just keep downloading songs from obscure groups, and paying my $.99.

    --
    It's good to use your head, but not as a battering ram.
  24. Good News for Nerds by JBHarris · · Score: 1

    This is good news to me. I do not buy the 'crap' that most people consider good. I can't remember when the last time I purchased a CD or record (yes, I still buy vinyl) for some pop-trendy crap, or the newest Hip-Hop clown.

    Most of what I buy is either underground, b-side material, or otherwise 'lesser-known' artists anyway, and that is the stuff that will be cheaper than $.99.

    Brad

    1. Re:Good News for Nerds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey, do you have the underground classic album "Hipster" by The Toot Your Own Horns?

      Man you come off like an elitist, bitter, way-too-proud-of-himself nerd. Why such a need to brag?

    2. Re:Good News for Nerds by PortHaven · · Score: 1

      Do you not realize that what they intend to do is jack up the price of any new release to $1.99 per song. And there justification for that price will be the fact that we already pay $2.50 for a bloody ringtone and that we're getting a better product for $0.50 less.

  25. Sensible capitalism by jfengel · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The reason people complained before is that the record company exec was insisting that Apple raise prices but not lower any prices, which is just foolish. You can let the market help you set pricing to maximize profit, but you can't have it both ways. If you just raise prices that's not letting the market decide, and you'll lose money from people who would pay $.49 for a less popular song but not $.99.

    It makes sense to me that the one good song on an album would go for more than the rest. The record companies are ticked that they're losing revenue that they used to get; it used to be you had to buy an entire $12-$16 album to get the one non-sucky song. Perhaps $.99 is too low for that song, if people are willing to pay more, as evidenced by the fact that they used to spend MUCH more.

    There will be the inevitable replies to this about how you can get it all for free on P2P, but Apple has demonstrated that people will pay for music if it's convenient. Now they get to fine-tune the pricing model.

    Personally, I look forward to it. If the latest top 40 goes up, and the older and obscure stuff that I want goes down, I win, at the expense of the rubes paying $2.49 for whatever is hot today.

    1. Re:Sensible capitalism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i disagree that the price hikes would be limited to crappy top-40 type music. I'd assume they'd simply want to apply it to the top downloads. which is not necessarily in line with the billboard charts.

      but additionally, the griping of the RIAA a few weeks ago, that earned the "greedy" label from jobs, was advocating this exact type of scheme. hiking the prices on the most popular music, while tossing a morsel of cheese by lowering prices on that music they're not making money off of anyway.
      the problem is that iTMS already gives them a better profit margin than CD production for those albums that sell well, they just want more money. the problem is that they dont care about selling music, they care only about increasing short-run profits. they have no awareness of the negative feelings they're inspiring within their customers, except that their profits are dropping.
      notice, profits. they're not losing money, they're losing potential money, which in their fucked up heads is somehow an entitlement, so they hop on Jobs' back and try bullshit moves like this, just announcing that Apple will be hiking prices only weeks after he called them greedy for wanting him to hike prices, in an attempt to force the issue.
      If they want to charge higher prices for music, they should endeavor to start their OWN store in which to do so, and shut the fuck up about what they want Jobs to do with Apple's store.
      Its all well an good to blather on about the market setting the ideal and most effecient price for a given good, but the cold hard fact is that the music industry is a monopoly, or at best a price-fixing cartel (as they have been previously convicted of) that does not want to alter its business model in the face of a shifting paradigm of internet commerce.
      I have no sympathy for the capitalist who fails to adapt to the changing wiles of the very system that made him his fortune.

    2. Re:Sensible capitalism by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      If you just raise prices that's not letting the market decide

      Sure it is. The market then decides if your raised prices are worth it, and they'll go to other download services or retail mechanisms... or the artists/labels on the high end of the online prices scale will bitch about the lower sales numbers, and the prices will drift down to reflect it. Raised prices in a market are never demanded, they're tested.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    3. Re:Sensible capitalism by aussiedood · · Score: 1
      it used to be you had to buy an entire $12-$16 album to get the one non-sucky song
      Rubbish! Ever heard of singles? Not a new concept been around since the days of vinyl.
  26. Dynamic prices = higher costs by zakezuke · · Score: 1

    No matter which way you cut it, the moment you introduce a variable into the equation it's going to raise the costs. Assuming even the copyright holders were not bastards, which they are... you gotta employ people to keep track of the market value of tracks and makes bookkeeping more tedius. 99c each would actually encourage artists to actually produce songs worth paying for as opposed to the system of one or two singles and a bunch of filler crap which no one would pay for, but switching to variable pricing they can continue with one or two singles and a bunch of fillers that no bugger would buy anyway.

    --
    There is no sanctuary. There is no sanctuary. SHUT UP! There is no shut up. There is no shut up.
  27. buy and sell by Wardini · · Score: 1

    As buyers can we also be sellers? As the popularity of songs change we can be in the so call "market" making and losing money. Imagine buying 1000 copies of an unknown song only to resell them later for profit when a commercial or movie uses the song making it popular.

  28. Infinite supply = $0.00 price! by Suzumushi · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If they are going to use demand for a product to determine pricing, they should also be required to factor in supply. The supply is infinite, so then the price should be practically nothing!

    1. Re:Infinite supply = $0.00 price! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The supply isn't infinite. How many songs will Apple will sell at $0? Answer: 0. Supply is constrained by availability of bandwidth, server time, etc.

    2. Re:Infinite supply = $0.00 price! by Kjella · · Score: 1

      They control both price and quantity, so supply is whatever they want the supply to be. If they want to issue a song as a "limited edition" in 200 copies at $100 each, they can. That is the entire point of copyright. Then you take demand, and decide what supply maximizes profit. The demand is the only variable they do not control in this equation.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  29. It's OK with me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If most stuff is priced below .99, that would be fine with me. My music store purchases are mostly backlist music that I can't find in stores.

  30. Feedback is beneficial for all. by CyricZ · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's important to complain, as that provides them with feedback on their decision. Everyone is better off if there is dialogue between the two parties.

    If enough people voice their opposition, then perhaps Apple will realize that it is not in their best interests to switch to such a scheme. Thus everyone is potentially better off if Apple listens and responds accordingly. Customers can then continue to purchase the songs they want, rather than to boycott. Apple can continue to receive revenue from such customers, rather than having the customers go elsewhere.

    Notice that the same thing happened recently with regards to Novell/SuSE and their switch from KDE to GNOME. They announced the switch, and many customers complained. The customers let them know that KDE was still wanted. And what did Novell do? They agreed to keep offering KDE.

    It's better to work out such problems before involving money.

    --
    Cyric Zndovzny at your service.
    1. Re:Feedback is beneficial for all. by dwandy · · Score: 2, Insightful
      then perhaps Apple will realize that it is not in their best interests to switch to such a scheme.

      I could be wrong, but the way i've been reading this, it's not Apple that's pushing this change... it's the copyright holder, and since they own the rights to what Apple is selling, they don't have much choice in the matter.
      Just like the consumer has the choice to pay more, or not buy, Apple has the choice to pay more or not sell...

      --
      If you think imaginary property and real property are the same, when does your house become public domain?
    2. Re:Feedback is beneficial for all. by MrAndrews · · Score: 1

      The problem is that Apple is not the one aiming to charge more for music, they're being bullied by the major labels now that their distribution contract is coming to an end. So they're faced with "the wholesale value of this song is $1.50", and may be considering raising prices* to avoid losing money... You won't get anywhere complaining to them because they're not going to be in a position to change it. The labels are. And the labels won't listen, because they don't care. What's more, if you boycott iTMS, you're going to help reduce Apple's dominance in the online music business, which will... aha! make the major labels the kings of the hill again, as it should be. Perfect little plan they have here. The iPod's inability to play WMA is probably the only kink they have to work out.

      People that listen to [major pop band] will most likely pay $2 for a song, because they just don't care as much as you do. The labels know this, and they want Apple to let them get at that money. On the other hand, songs from [not a major pop band] will probably get cheaper, and my guess is that's the band you're after anyway, so you probably won't notice the difference. The biggest danger in all this is for not-so-smart smaller labels and bands to opt for $2 songs so they appear to be as "hot" as the big acts.

      If you want things to settle out nicely, in this case, stay quiet and play the market strategically. Making noise will do more harm than good.

      * I still haven't read anything that says that Apple absolutely HAS agreed to variable pricing. This almost sounds like the labels trying to outflank Jobs by getting his shareholders onboard indirectly.

    3. Re:Feedback is beneficial for all. by Dan+Ost · · Score: 1

      It will be interesting to see how much leverage Apple has with the labels. Somehow, Apple got the labels to agree to the current arrangement, so they must have some ability to set terms.

      --

      *sigh* back to work...
    4. Re:Feedback is beneficial for all. by jacem · · Score: 1

      I could be wrong, but the copyright holder only has control over how much they sell the product to Apple for. What Apple sells it for is Apple's desition.

      I think it's price fixing if the record companies force their vedors to charge a certain amount for the product.

      If the record companies really want Apple to charge more all they have to do is raise their prices until Apple is forced to raise it's or stop being profitable.

      JACEM

      --
      DOC Disinformation Obfuscation and Confusion
      The carrot to FUD's stick
    5. Re:Feedback is beneficial for all. by Trepalium · · Score: 1

      Of course, they're trying to bully Apple into raising their prices. It's a bit like a game of chicken. The studios know they need to keep the Apple contract because iPods and iTMS is so darned popular, but absolutely hate the fact that they're not the one in control of the relationship. On the other hand, Apple needs to keep its service running without interruption, and raising prices could drive people to Apple competitors. Stay tuned to see which one swerves out of the way first!

      --
      I used up all my sick days, so I'm calling in dead.
    6. Re:Feedback is beneficial for all. by adlib24 · · Score: 1

      It's important to complain, as that provides them with feedback on their decision.

      Yes, but they are under NO obligation to listen.

      Profit margins speak much, much louder than peevish email. As long as people buy the product then the price schedule is justified. Would you REALLY never use your iPod/iTunes again if you had to pay $1.50 for a new song?

      For example, I keep telling myself I won't buy anything from a vending machine because prices are too high, but then I see those peanut M&MS, and I think "Well, what's a dollar..."

      I bet the prices become ever-so flexible, and customers complain for a month, but then realize that they have too much invested in iTunes and iPods to give up their white head-phones and metallic GUIs, so the customers will stop complaining and just keep paying.

      Who wins in a customer/company price dispute? The M&M/Mars coorporation, and sometimes that Hershey guy, but my wasteline always loses!

      adlib24

    7. Re:Feedback is beneficial for all. by xaque · · Score: 1

      Who wins in a customer/company price dispute? The M&M/Mars coorporation, and sometimes that Hershey guy, but my wasteline always loses!

      I'm sorry to hear that. At least your waistline will be unharmed.

    8. Re:Feedback is beneficial for all. by blackmagic1982 · · Score: 1

      I disagree. I think that it will just drive people back into file sharing. The problem is that there is no longer a problem with scarcity when it comes to music, popular music in particular. Variable pricing structures make sense when a product is not easily avalible or there are excess production costs. These are variables a person can understand and justify towards paying more. But with the rise of digital media, the general public is learning slowly but shorely that the forces that move prices up and down have little to do with the actual product. And further, there are not easy ways for ANYONE to talk about these problems and moblize people to do something about about outside any kind of economic structure. Look at sony and the rootkit thing. Look at the falling profits of popular movies. Peevish email has a lot more currency these days then they use to.

    9. Re:Feedback is beneficial for all. by dwandy · · Score: 1
      If the record companies really want Apple to charge more all they have to do is raise their prices until Apple is forced to raise it's or stop being profitable.

      ...again, I could be wrong, but I think that that is exactly what is happening here... AFAIK, Apple makes in the order of 10cents a song... the other 89cents goes to the copyright holder.
      So what is really being negotiated is that the copy-right holder is going to charge Apple (say) $1.85 for some songs, forcing Apple to charge more than the $.99 they are charging now.
      I don't think the copyright holder is saying: Hey Apple; we're going to keep charging you $.90, but you need to raise your retail price and make more money than us...these are the same guys that want a cut of the HARDWARE sales...'member?

      --
      If you think imaginary property and real property are the same, when does your house become public domain?
  31. Back to buying CDs then by mrob2002 · · Score: 1

    If the price does go up as much as they want, the balance of economics shifts back to making it more worthwhile to buy the CD and rip it myself to AAC format. I only buy music from the iTunes music store at the moment because of the convenience factor, but it's only just inexpensive enough to make the lower quality AAC tracks. I use iTunes to find new music I might not otherwise hear - but I'm betting the new music will be the more expensive tracks. It's a shame to see themselves pricing people back to ripping their own, or the pirate networks again.

  32. I like it. by no_such_user · · Score: 1

    This works well for me: If the most popular songs, and generally suckiest, are the most expensive, a quick sort from lowest price to highest will yield the best songs. What's not to like?

  33. Misleading by nine-times · · Score: 1

    Some record exec says he *thinks* Apple will introduce variable pricing, and suddenly all the news sites report that Apple will do it. The record companies have been after Apple to introduce variable pricing for some time. Is it any surprise that they think they'll get their way?

  34. Labels can't see past their own greed. by Steve+Cowan · · Score: 1

    Apple provides a viable way for record labels to transition from media-based distribution to an on-line model, and the labels in turn slap Apple in the face and say they're not making enough money.

    Jobs was absolutely right to publicly go on record saying this behaviour is "greedy". The arrogant fat cats who run the music industry will, in the end, price themselves into extinction.

    There is value in a unified pricing model that consumers find attractive. I believe the increased volume would make up for the few extra cents a song they're wanting to charge.

    1. Re:Labels can't see past their own greed. by Darth+Maul · · Score: 1

      Apple provides a viable way for record labels to transition from media-based distribution to an on-line model, and the labels in turn slap Apple in the face and say they're not making enough money.


      At least they've dropped the "think of the starving artists" plea and are going right for the obvious "we want more money".

      --
      --- witty signature
  35. just another way of saying 'we are raising price' by lashi · · Score: 1
    I think the record company is just trying to raise price of downloaded songs overall. First they will say flexible pricing and raise price on most of the popular songs, while lower price on a small number of unpopular ones. Then a few months later, all the cheap ones will go back to 99 cents with most songs sell for higher.

    Read between the lines.

  36. Somebody CAN'T read!!! by Warlock7 · · Score: 4, Informative

    From the article:
    "Today EMI Group boss Alain Levy said at press conference today that he believed Jobs would introduce multiple price points for iTunes music within the next year."

    This does not say that "...EMI has an understanding with Apple that flat fee pricing will end within the next 12 months..." as the story claims.

    Why was this story allowed to be posted this way? /. seems to be slipping...

    The actual Forbes story is talking about how the labels want to take advantage of the consumers while Steve Jobs does not want to change the pricing structure. He's fought against it from the beginning and there has been nothing reported to support that the labels have won the fight yet.

    1. Re:Somebody CAN'T read!!! by Darth+Maul · · Score: 1

      Why was it posted like this? To get attention. To create a reaction. Typical journalism having to spin everything to get more response. Slashdot is no different. How boring it would have been just to post "Record label exec believes apple should do something in the best interest of the record labels". That's no good, see?

      --
      --- witty signature
    2. Re:Somebody CAN'T read!!! by ksaville00 · · Score: 1

      I hope this is true and there really is no variable price structure. Althought I would like the price to go down I am a realist and know that some songs will go downa couple cents while the vast majority will go up to 1.99...

  37. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  38. If teh Steeve had teh Ballz.... by otis+wildflower · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ... he'd say "You want variable pricing? You got it! You can charge anything you want, but the cap is still 99 cents!"

    Meh.

  39. Going down by SuperKendall · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I like ITMS - a lot. But if songs start rising in price I will simply use AllOfMP3.com any time I consider a price to be unreasonable, possibly dropping ITMS altogether if variable pricing gets too crazy.

    What I see happening is the EMI song sales on ITMS start dropping substantially.

    What I would do if I were Apple is tell EMI they would be happy to drop thier music altogether. Apple can only do that to a certain extent of course as ITMS wouldn't hold up well with no major label support (or, perhaps it will would with indie stuff? Hard to say) but record companies are getting a fair amount of money out of ITMS and I think being cut out cold might have a few exec heads rolling at the loss of many milllions in recurring revenue, and probably some arsists chafing to drop the label. Record labels can only afford so much heat and if new acts wont sign with you because you're not on ITMS then it could affect the bottom line substantially.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Going down by Jordan+Catalano · · Score: 1

      Why is AllOfMP3 seen as a legitimate alternative? Legal ot not, none of that money goes to the deserving parties. Perhaps you feel good that you're paying -someone- for the download, but you're better off using P2P and donating the money to a charity -- perhaps a local school's music department?

    2. Re:Going down by sacrilicious · · Score: 1
      Why is AllOfMP3 seen as a legitimate alternative? Legal ot not, none of that money goes to the deserving parties. Perhaps you feel good that you're paying -someone- for the download, but you're better off using P2P and donating the money to a charity -- perhaps a local school's music department?

      (Assuming you're asking non-rhetorically.) At least one perspective is that whether the money goes to "deserving parties" or not is beside the point, said point being that AllOfMp3's prices beat Itunes' prices. Another perspective would be that given how little of the money goes to bands after the RIAA takes their cut, it's actually better to speed the decline of the RIAA so that bands can get paid legitimately someday in some world different from that which exists now. Yet another perspective would be that even bands shouldn't be making money from distributing music.

      --
      - First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then ???, then profit.
    3. Re:Going down by croddy · · Score: 1
      It is a legitimate alternative because they provide an excellent selection of legally licensed music downloads at a reasonable price. The quality of the recordings is universally superior to what is found on peer-to-peer networks, and the files can be encoded in nearly any format I choose, without cryptographic restrictions.

      I support bands by going to performances -- that is, of course, where musicians make their living. Selling CD's and downloads is merely an affordable (and sometimes even marginally profitable) advertising venture.

    4. Re:Going down by gvibes · · Score: 1

      I really have no idea. It's definitely not legal (or, properly, it definitely constitutes copyright infringement in the United States).

    5. Re:Going down by gvibes · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Too bad it's not legal (in the United States). If I'm going to commit copyright infringement, I'm not going to pay for that privilege.

    6. Re:Going down by karnal · · Score: 1

      Yet another perspective would be that even bands shouldn't be making money from distributing music.

      I hope this isn't your perspective. Otherwise, I'd like to hire you to re-wire my house. After all, you'd just be distributing wires.

      --
      Karnal
    7. Re:Going down by sacrilicious · · Score: 1
      I hope this isn't your perspective.

      I'm not entering a debate on the topic. I only replied to the previous post on the presumption that a question was being asked.

      --
      - First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then ???, then profit.
    8. Re:Going down by Have+Blue · · Score: 1

      This what the record labels are really afraid of. Right now, ITMS sales are a small part of their revenue, so they can afford to put pressure on Apple or survive a threat like this if Apple went through with it. But if Apple ever grew enough that pulling out of the ITMS was too expensive, the record labels would be stuck and Apple would be able to effectively dictate terms to them. This is what their relationship to Wal-Mart is like right now, and they really don't want it to happen again.

    9. Re:Going down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Repeatedly, the recording industry has repeated that lie, and repeatedly, legal analysis has shot it down. There is nothing illegal or infringing about importing music from Russia to the U.S., and allofmp3.com have obtained the appropriate licenses in their jurisdiction. There is no legal trouble to fear from using allofmp3.com from a U.S. location any more than there is from flying back from St. Petersburg with a bottle of Russian vodka.

    10. Re:Going down by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      There are two issues here, the legal and the moral. allofmp3.com solves the legal (probably) - you own the music you buy from there, which you don't from random P2P sources. The moral half of the equation relates to renumeration for the artists. A solution I saw proposed here a few days ago was to buy from allofmp3.com, and then send a cheque (or cash) for what you think an album is worth to the artists directly. Ideally, you would buy from the artists directly, but this is generally not possible due to their contracts. This way, the artists get money, and the record label gets the token amount required to make them go away.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    11. Re:Going down by karnal · · Score: 1

      I wasn't wanting a debate either. Just thought it was an interesting statement, and wanted to place it in a different light, that's all....

      --
      Karnal
  40. Hmm by Wazukkithemaster · · Score: 1

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greed_(emotion)

    I'm seriously starting to think that companies like Sony BMG are doing a little creative book-keeping to come up with losses in order to justify their actions, perhaps somebody with a little more knowledge on the inner workings of multi-national corporation accounting and financing could weigh in, or provide a link.

    --
    Live according to the Categorical Imperative. If the Categorical Imperative tells you not to live by it... ignore it
  41. Fine by me by daliman · · Score: 1
    I'm happy for them to charge different prices for different tracks. This can easily be achieved by leaving the Britney crap at the 99c mark and dropping the prices for everything that I want to listen to down to the 20c mark. Then I might buy something.

    At least, if I weren't in New Zealand, where you can't buy anything from itunes.

  42. error by Suzumushi · · Score: 1

    Is this what is referred to as an "invalid markup?"

  43. Drop in CD sales by M4N14C · · Score: 0

    Am I the only person that still buys music from a record store?

  44. Who cares? by sulli · · Score: 1

    I never buy from iTMS anyway. I refuse to buy DRM'd tracks. Let them charge $99, it doesn't matter.

    --

    sulli
    RTFJ.
  45. ATTN:RIAA by eno2001 · · Score: 1

    I have the solution for you and it consists of a few simple steps:

    1. Stop producing crap artists with guaranteed star power and invest long-term in less popular but more qualified artists that you are currently rejecting
    2. Divorce yourself from the ClearChannel monopoly in the United States. It's not helping matters since they aren't exactly a hotbed of diversity in programming
    3. Continue to offer your music on CD as well as non-DRMed cross-platform media files and watch your profits soar higher than you ever imagined even if there are people "sharing" the music

    Once you wake up and smell reality, you might see that P2P isn't your worst enemy. It's your current "talent" and the people signing them. That is all.

    --
    -"...bad old ideas look confusingly fresh when they are packaged as technology" - Jaron Lanier (Digital Maoism on Edge.o
    1. Re:ATTN:RIAA by Eneff · · Score: 1

      Guess what?

      You and me and 10% of the music buying populace does not a major market make.

      People listen to Nickelback and Britney and such because they *like* it. We can ramble on how they're overproduced, overplayed, and trite, but there's a reason that people aren't out buying Neutral Milk Hotel and other 5/5 reviews off of tiny mixtapes.

      It's challenging to get through Yankee Hotel Foxtrot. You can't sing along. Not only are the lyrics often obtuse and obscure, but the music has been created with complex layers that may not reward on the first listen. This population doesn't worry that the song only has a shelf life of 100 listens, because there's always more down the pipeline.

      I mean, try listening to LCD Soundsystem and "Losing My Edge" and realize that most people don't know where Ibiza is, much less the first Can show in Cologne. or who/what Can is. (I don't. *laughs*)

      I think the best way to explain the phenomenon is that modern popular music is like candy - it's sweet, it gives immediate gratification. Independant music is more like a fine wine - you have to be trained to appreciate the difference.

    2. Re:ATTN:RIAA by Secret+Agent+X23 · · Score: 1
      1. Stop producing crap artists with guaranteed star power and invest long-term in less popular but more qualified artists that you are currently rejecting

      That would be nice for those of us who love music but don't see anything on the charts worth our money. But from the record companies' point of view, what sense does it make to stop producing the types of acts that are selling the most?

  46. Good job apple by vodkamattvt · · Score: 1
    Its nice to see you have a backbone. Of course who can blame them, Im sure the conversation went something like this:

    Apple : No, we shouldnt raise the price, you're greedy bastards and this will just cause more piracy

    Entertainment Overlords : $$$$$$$$$ (drooling)

    Apple : ?

    Entertainment Overlords : We own all the music .. we could just pull it from your store if you dont cooperate ..$$$$$$!!!!

    Apple : Yes master

    Isnt dealing with monopolies fun?

    1. Re:Good job apple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't bother with reading the article you fucknut! The "story" isn't close to what is in the article...

    2. Re:Good job apple by Theaetetus · · Score: 1
      RTFA.

      It says that the CEO of EMI "believes that Apple will end flat fee pricing... Apple could not be reached for comment."
      Jobs is on record as saying that he won't raise prices and that the people who want to are just greedy bastards.

      But don't let reading the article stand in the way of your joke, of course.

    3. Re:Good job apple by vodkamattvt · · Score: 1
      Whoops, I was under the impression they had an agreement in the works. And yes, reading comprehension should never interfere with jokes!

      I stand corrected

  47. Sounds good to me by mapmaker · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The world's 14 year olds can pay $2 for the latest 50 Cent "song", and I'll pay 50 cents for real music.

  48. The "Possible" Elevator - Going Nowhere? by danaris · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yeah, but is anything really going to happen?

    From what TFA says, this is based on what one music industry exec thinks Steve Jobs might do. Now, if it was something the exec had heard that Jobs was going to do, that might be something.

    This looks to me like nothing more than wishful thinking. And Slashdot jumps in with a sensationalist headline proclaiming certitude, never one to let a little thing like reality (or sanity) get in the way of a nice flamewar...

    Dan Aris

    --
    Fun. Free. Online. RPG. BattleMaster.
    1. Re:The "Possible" Elevator - Going Nowhere? by Tachikoma · · Score: 1

      And Slashdot jumps in with a sensationalist headline proclaiming certitude, never one to let a little thing like reality (or sanity) get in the way of a nice flamewar...

      Ahh...you have stumbled on the meaning of Slashdot. Guard it's secret well young one...

      --
      i don't care
    2. Re:The "Possible" Elevator - Going Nowhere? by duffbeer703 · · Score: 1

      Exactly. Forbes is a very pro-status quo, pro-big business magazine. They basically printed exactly what their buddies in the music biz wanted to see in print.

      They had an article about a month ago about blogs... their basic contention was that blogs were the most dangerous thing since TNT and that they exist solely to slander corporations and individuals. It was one of the most amazingly one-sided articles that I ever saw in print.

      --
      Conformity is the jailer of freedom and enemy of growth. -JFK
    3. Re:The "Possible" Elevator - Going Nowhere? by danaris · · Score: 1

      And Slashdot jumps in with a sensationalist headline proclaiming certitude,

      (Just to reply to my own post for a second)

      And now, fortunately, they've changed the headline to add a question mark...which is all it would have taken to begin with to make it clearer that this is nothing remotely like a done deal. I'm not usually too critical of the editors here, but even I have to roll my eyes at some of the silly things they manage to do...

      Dan Aris

      --
      Fun. Free. Online. RPG. BattleMaster.
  49. A: They won't by fair_n_hite_451 · · Score: 1

    They won't ever learn the lesson you want them to (and by "you" I mean the public, not you specifically), because it doesn't allow them to continue their current lifestyle / business practices.
     
    They aren't motivated to learn the lessons, and therefore they never will.
     
    Until someone comes along and hands them their collective lunches - killing big record labels in the process - by rendering them obsolete as a middleman between artist and audience by reinventing THAT relationship, they have no reason to learn the lesson, and EVERY reason to fight it tooth and nail every step of the way.
     
    This isn't about "common sense" or "morality", it's about business.

    --
    Reason why there is hope for the future generation #364:
    "I wish my grass was emo so it could cut itself."
  50. Popular Music to not be sold.....artist cry foul! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I'm guessing that with the increase in "popular" music people will say f'it and just download the cheaper, still .99 cents music, and the popular artists will cry foul since they won't be popular for much longer ;)

    Come on, record labels get your heads out of your butts and think of a new business model! There is no frick'n reason to raise prices on a product you don't host, sell multiple times and only out of pocket expenses are to support the artist on tour. How about that you don't sign those artists for mil $ contracts have people pay $150 for tickets and $75 for t-shirts.

    To be frank, music artists, sports stars and movie celebs should be making the same wage as the rest of us working stiffs for the area they live in, that way the price to make, produce, and distribute entertainment costs could be reduced instead of paying these outrageous sums of cash for each picture, effects, arena's etc.......... Same goes for the ceo of the companies and their companies they should be making "reasonable profits" not oodles and oodles of cash just because they inflate the "worth" of their product.

    sheesh.

  51. some bad, some presumed good by MORTAR_COMBAT! · · Score: 1

    the bad:

    now I have to check the price of every song before I buy it to make sure it's not been deemed "worth" $2.99 or whatever.

    the presumed good:

    much of the music I'm interested in will drop to $0.79 because it is far from "popular".

    yeah right.

    --
    MORTAR COMBAT!
  52. This will not increase revenue. by krinsh · · Score: 1

    The audience for digital music buys it because they get the songs for 99 cents and can buy one or two at a time; not because it is digital. I don't see the more popular songs making the labels any more money. CD sales will continue to drop because the majority of purchasers are looking for bargains; not hits. Those that look for 'hits' are going to continue to watch VH1 and BET and trade copies either analog or digital. I know that in my 30s I'm not really the market for what they're doing; but everyone I know just copies their existing collections and download podcasts.

    --
    I think with the interesting people, their lives can't possibly be wrapped up into a nice little package.
  53. That makes sense by overshoot · · Score: 1
    ... after all, the labels charge a lot less for stuff from the 60s and 70s that they don't have to amortize, market any more, etc.

    Oh, wait ...

    --
    Lacking <sarcasm> tags, /. substitutes moderation as "Troll."
  54. There goes the balance by punxking · · Score: 1

    I've never been a fan of purchasing music that had DRM, but it seemed to be worth the trade off in some cases. iTunes provided a way to get all those songs where I wanted one or two songs from an artist or particular CD but didn't want to pay $10 to $20 for a whole CD just to get those songs. The trade off was lower sound quality and the loss of freedom when it comes to player choice/burn rights (I make a LOT of mix discs for my work commute, and like to update frequently due to a very wide range of musical tastes.) At $0.99 this seemed to be a fair trade off, but now I worry that most of the prices will increase.

    While I do like a lot of obscure or less popular music (certainly not much that ever shows up on charts) I agree with others who have said that lower prices seem highly unlikely. As others have already posted, I also agree that this will likely cause some increase in piracy and (in my case) fewer music purchases.

    While my new CD purchases will likely remain stable at a low 5 or 6 a year, the $100 to $200 a year I have been spending on digital music each year will probably drop to almost nothing. Alas, just more money for O'Reilly purchases I guess...

    --
    You can have my cynical agnosticism when you pry it from my cold, dead logic.
  55. Simple solution by dcavanaugh · · Score: 1

    Everyone sets their own "do not exceed" price limit. 99 cents would be a logical point for most people. When they can't sell anything above 99 cents, the market has effectively limited the price. Meanwhile, the prices have dropped for some of the older stuff, so once again, the music industry shoots itself in the foot. They will have no problem getting people to accept a decrease.

    If nobody has the self-discipline to set a limit, then the music companies truly deserves more money because people are willing to pay.

    This happens all the time in the grocery industry. 2-liter bottles of soda are sold from $0.69 to $1.39. When the price is under $1.00, the stuff is sold in great quantity, above $1.00 and it mostly sits there. Try as they might, the retailers find it nearly impossible to make the price to stick above $1.00. Music and soda are NOT staple items; you can live just fine without them.

  56. Um.. ATI anyone? by enderwig · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Wait, this record company exec released information about iTunes Music Store and Apple wasn't available for comment? I don't think Jobs like being put on the spot like that. If a deal has been struck and EMI jumped the gun, will they be punished like ATI for "leaking"?

  57. Why should us geeks complain? by axonal · · Score: 1

    I don't think I purchased any "high-demand" song on iTunes. I mean come on, do we really listen to Brittany Spears or whoever record companies are trying to shove down our throats.

  58. officials were unavailable for comment by digitaldc · · Score: 1

    They were all stuck in an arduous meeting trying to determine the pricing of every song for each of these albums:

    Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (Soundtrack) - Bee Gees and other Various Artists
    The Endless Dream - Yanni & John Tesh
    Osmond Family Christmas Album - The Osmonds
    Lord of the Dance - Ronan Hardiman & Michael Flatley
    All or Nothing - Milli Vanilli
    Middle of Nowhere - Hanson

    see: http://listsofbests.com/list/64/

    --
    He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
  59. i had no problem buying from itunes before by hsmith · · Score: 1

    for me, $.99 isn't bad, it is easier than searching for songs for 1/2 hour. now, they can go screw themselves. i will not pay over that, it should be 1/2 that price.

  60. The truth of the matter... by PortHaven · · Score: 1

    Apple makes what, $0.29 out of $0.99, the artist gets maybe $0.10. That means that the record labels get $0.60 for doing jack-crap. In truth, I support variable pricing. The record labels should forego some of their pennies and let the oldies retail for $0.50.

  61. Another thing to bare in mind... by axonal · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Users will be more willing to use digital downloads now, since the whole debacle over "malicious code" infected CDs from Sony. So, the industry might have to come to terms with their pricing just to keep consumers.

  62. Determining initial popularity? by RelaxedTension · · Score: 1

    How will they determine initial popularity? Will they wait to see how sales go and slide the price up as the popularity increases, and, alternately, slide the price down as a song fails to sell?

    I want to know what happened to just leaving the pricing competitive and it then depending on the song's popularity and the fact that they are selling a lot more copies to make a lot more money. It seems to me that's how it's always worked in the past.

    I think the new generations of musicians will learn to avoid the big companies and just put the music out independently. They make more money, we pay less, and the big companies can kiss our collective asses.

  63. So... by Lord_Dweomer · · Score: 1
    So what will the record execs think if suddenly the crap they're pushing is no longer what is popular? Also...might we see a delayed buying effect where people don't buy the track immediately on release and instead wait for interest to wane before purchasing it for a lower price?

    --
    Buy Steampunk Clothing Online!
  64. apple itunes is a pile of crap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    yes it is. slow, bloated, unfriendly.
    i'm sorry, i had to say it.

    i reinstalled it today to found out that apple hasn't improved anything during the last months, it just sucks.

    i just need a decent admin tool for my ipod please!

    1. Re:apple itunes is a pile of crap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Stupid fucker. Try buying a real computer, then maybe your software will function properly.

  65. Ask yourself by overshoot · · Score: 1
    I hadn't really thought of it that way, but good point. Let the guy paying $1.50 / song for Hoobastank subidize my fix for Twisted Sister, Dokken, Quiet Riot, Motley Crue, etc. Yeah, that sounds kinda nice

    How much of a discount do the labels put on those CDs?

    --
    Lacking <sarcasm> tags, /. substitutes moderation as "Troll."
    1. Re:Ask yourself by Dan+Ost · · Score: 1

      Those are the CDs I usually see hovering between $12 and $14 while the new releases arebetween $16 and $20.

      I don't know how much of that price is store-markup and how much goes back to the label.

      --

      *sigh* back to work...
  66. A vision just came to me by Mille+Mots · · Score: 1
    According to Slashdot, popular music sucks. As a result, non-sucky music will cost less than it does today. This is good.

    Well, the non-sucky music will cost less until word gets out that it is:

    1. Non-sucky
    2. Cheaper than sucky music

    Then two things will happen:

    1. The non-sucky music will become more popular, which will lead to:
    2. The non-sucky music will become more expensive

    Once the inexpensive, non-sucky music becomes expensive and popular, it will transform, as if by magic, into 'sucky' music. You read it here first. ;)

    --
    This .sig is sour

    1. Re:A vision just came to me by Golias · · Score: 1

      Then two things will happen:

            1. The non-sucky music will become more popular, which will lead to:
            2. The non-sucky music will become more expensive


      You forgot:

      3. Slashbots will now insist that the non-sucky music sucks, because it became popular and therefore must suck.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

  67. yeah, like that only legal in th eUS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Other then the blatent illegality of allofmp3.com as far as US users is concerned, then yeah. it is pretty much the saem model.

    1. Re:yeah, like that only legal in th eUS by nine-times · · Score: 3, Interesting
      It's fraught with legal vagaries, yes, but I'm not sure it's blatant. IANAL, of course, but there's been some talk, and some people (including lawyers) have said that it isn't really addressed by law. For one thing, when you purchase something online, where does the purchase take place? If the purchase is in Russia, then it's a legal purchase. If you purchase a CD in Russia, and the purchase is legal, then I would assume you can transport it back to the US.

      Of course, the real issue isn't really legality-- it's whether the record company will sue. If it's illegal and they sue, you're screwed, and if it's legal and they don't sue, you're fine. However, if it's legal and they sue, you're still screwed, and if it's illegal and they don't sue, you're still fine.

      To date, I have no knowledge of anyone being sued for copyright infringement for simply having mp3s on their computers. It's always the sharing that gets you, partially because it's easier to find you if you're sharing, but also because it's easier to demonstrate you did something illegal-- copyrights were intended to deal with unauthorized distribution, not unauthorized viewing/reading/listening.

      Ok, all that to say, it's not that clear. You pay your money, you take your chances.

    2. Re:yeah, like that only legal in th eUS by gvibes · · Score: 1

      I can't imagine a copyright lawyer thinking this is legal. The thing is, even if you can import it, as soon as you actually listen to it, you create a copy under the Copyright Act (copying from the hard drive to RAM is creating a copy), and are in violation of the US copyright laws (assuming you are in the US).

    3. Re:yeah, like that only legal in th eUS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your example isn't valid. You have the right under fair use to make copies of music you've bought for your own personal use.

      So just because you make a copy of it, that doesn't mean it's a copyright violation. If it was, then anyone making a copy of a physical CD for their own personal use is in violation. Or when you use iTunes to burn a copy of your music you bought from iTunes.

      We can't forget about fair use!

      I think the main arguement here is about the legality of allofmp3.com's service in the first place.

      No one seems to have any solid answers. I personally believe it to be legal. There doesn't seem to be any laws against buying music online from another country. And this service does seem to be legal under Russian law. In fact, allofmp3.com actually pays a license fee for the music they sell.

    4. Re:yeah, like that only legal in th eUS by gvibes · · Score: 1
      It's not fair use.

      Allofmp3 has no right to distribute music in the United States. That will put a huge dent in your fair use argument, as you "bought" something the seller had no right to sell. Napster argued that its users' use was a fair use, but they failed - http://www.law.cornell.edu/copyright/cases/239_F3d _1004.htm Look at the factors relevant to a fair use analysis, and you'll see that the issue is not even a close one.

      I know nothing about Russian copyright law, so I'm not going to opine on the legality of the service when used by Russians.

    5. Re:yeah, like that only legal in th eUS by JourneymanMereel · · Score: 1
      If you purchase a CD in Russia, and the purchase is legal, then I would assume you can transport it back to the US.

      When I was over in Iraq I bought a lot of bootleg DVD's (it's the only distribution channel over there). When returing to the USA, the rule passed down from customs was that you could bring back one of each title. This was meant to allow for personal use but prevent you from being a distrubutor.
      --
      Life has many choices. Eternity has two. What's yours?
    6. Re:yeah, like that only legal in th eUS by nine-times · · Score: 1
      The thing is, even if you can import it, as soon as you actually listen to it, you create a copy under the Copyright Act (copying from the hard drive to RAM is creating a copy), and are in violation of the US copyright laws (assuming you are in the US).

      Under that argument, listening to any MP3 is illegal. The relevant questions are: (some of them, anyway, since there are probably others)

      • Did the purchase take place in the US or Russia?
      • Is the purchase legal according to Russian law?
      • Is it legal to import music to the US which is purchased legally under Russian law?
      • Is there a legal distinction between importing physical media and transferring the file over the internet?

      I've heard from lawyers that many of these issues aren't entirely clear, and that there's no obvious reason why it couldn't be argued in court that the answers are:

      • Russia
      • yes
      • yes
      • no

      In that case, it would be entirely legal to use allofmp3.com. To look at it another way, what if you were traveling in Russia, and you went to a CD store and bought a CD (a totally legal purchase, let's say). Now, you shove that CD in your suitcase and come home to the States, where you rip the CD to MP3 format and listen to it in your iPod. Have you broken the law? AFAIK, the answer is no.

  68. But that's not how the stores work... by Astin · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I walk into my local big-chain record store to buy CDs, and lo! The newest stuff is often on sale! I can buy the newest CD for $16... or 2 for $30. But I go looking for a band from a few years ago, and I've seen prices as high as $40 for an old album.

    Now, to me, this makes sense. It's supply and demand. New hot CD, lots of people buying, money can be made at $16. Older band, only a few CDs sold a year, price has to increase.

    Why would iTunes go against that simple formula? Shouldn't the less-known/rarer music be more expensive and the popular stuff cheaper?

    I know, I'm crazy-thinking.

    --
    - In hell, treason is the work of angels.
    1. Re:But that's not how the stores work... by twitchingbug · · Score: 1
      I believe that retails stores look at some ratio of profit per retail store space. Obviously retail store space is limitted and you want to maximize your return on it.

      It doesn't make sense to stock something that takes up a lot of floor space, if 1) you don't profit much from it. or 2) the volume isn't high enough to make a decent profit.

      So in a retail music store, I can see #2 coming into effect. You don't move a lot of the rarer stuff, tho it takes up the same floor space, so hence, the higher prices?

      I could totally be off in my thinking tho.

      So in terms of iTMS, floor space is not really limited, so this isn't an issue?

    2. Re:But that's not how the stores work... by freeweed · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You have supply and demand working in reverse to the real world. So does the music industry.

      Just imagine if all retail worked like this (your suggestion). You'd go to a clothing store, and instead of last year's stuff being marked down, it would actually increase in price.

      Note that this is pretty much how DVD sales go. Seems to work for them. Video games too. New, popular stuff expensive, older items that don't sell well become cheaper. Eventually it's pennies on the dollar. Why does this work? Because by that time, the manufacturer/retailer has ALREADY MADE THEIR PROFIT. The rest is gravy.

      Music is one of the only things that starts cheap, and gets more expensive as time goes on. It's weird, really. They can get away with it because of two factors:

      1. Music is one of the only products that people will continue to buy decades after release.

      2. Perpetual copyright.

      --
      Endless arguments over trivial contradictions in books written by ignorant savages to explain thunder in the dark.
    3. Re:But that's not how the stores work... by RoadWarriorX · · Score: 1

      Older band, only a few CDs sold a year, price has to increase.

      I would think that price has to do more with the availability of a particular album in the entire market rather than the actual sales from one retailer. Rare or out of print CDs always seem to have a higher price.

  69. Fine with me by SeaFox · · Score: 1

    I really could care less if prices are no longer uniform. If I don't think the song is worth it, I just wont pay for it (if you get my drift).

    All I want is for the DRM rights to be uniform song to song. I don't want to have to guess how many burns a song gets.

  70. Re:*Clap clap clap clap* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're just a fucking dimwitted retard.

    This has zilch to do with the RIAA you dumbfuck.

    Get off your anti-RIAA highhorse and get a clue you fucknut!

  71. Apple screws us again! by coolgirl2001 · · Score: 1
    I don't know about Apple.

    Flat fees were nice, but now they want to gouge us!

    1. Re:Apple screws us again! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      RTFA. Record companies want to gouge you. Not the artists, not Apple... the record company executives.

    2. Re:Apple screws us again! by Darth+Maul · · Score: 1


      Umm... perhaps you're missing things here. It's the record labels that are pressuring for higher prices. They're just greedy, and don't realize that when they raise prices, people will STOP BUYING, so the total revenue from iTunes will fall.

      Steve Jobs has basically said they are greedy, and is sticking to a flat price.

      --
      --- witty signature
    3. Re:Apple screws us again! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      GFY. Apple's complicit. Stop constantly suckling their teat.

  72. Re:*Clap clap clap clap* by falcon5768 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    um idiot, you DO know that iPods can play multiple formats (INCLUDING MP3) too and are in no way locked to iTunes.

    It just means people wont use the iTunes music store anymore, IF at all that, since Jobs has been on record saying this is NOT going to happen and this is one of the assholes trying to get it to happen who is saying it will now and not Apple.

    Who cares if iTunes is too expensive now, all I will endup doing now is finding the obscure tracks (which is all I ever downloaded anyway and not the rubbish they play on the radio) and rip CDs again which i can probbably buy cheaper now. All it does in the end is make the RIAA look even MORE foolish.

    --

    "Slashdot, where telling the truth is overrated but lying is insightful."

  73. Well, it was bound to happen... by Rihahn · · Score: 1
    So, I'm to understand that more 'popular' and 'newer' music will soon cost more through iTunes?

    Hmm...

    I'm just going to have to chalk this one up to the fact that "they" are going to be taxing poor musical taste. Meanwhile, everything -I- like will now be cheaper, which is sort of like the recording industry thanking me for liking music with a bit more than an interesting bass rif...

    Thank you Recording Industry!

  74. Who decides what is popular? by Dekortage · · Score: 3, Interesting

    From the article: "Label executives have made multiple arguments for flexible pricing. They argue, for instance, that almost all retail businesses have different price points for different products." Who decides the price points, however? Who decides which albums/songs are popular vs. less popular? Would Apple decide, or the music companies? Is it "according to traffic on iTunes" -- e.g. when more people buy it, the price goes up, like a stock -- or "measured by radio play or CD sales or Billboard ranking", or "what the record companies are declaring as popular"? What's the reference???

    --
    $nice = $webHosting + $domainNames + $sslCerts
    1. Re:Who decides what is popular? by zosa · · Score: 1

      frankly i am looking forward to the possibility of all of the music I would download being less expensive...I doubt that Opeth and Dream Theater are going to be in the "popular" category ;)

    2. Re:Who decides what is popular? by frankm_slashdot · · Score: 1

      yeah, i hope dreamtheater falls into the unpopular category... a year or so back my cd case was taken out of my car (ie, stolen) and with it went my entire collection of dreamtheater... i had practically every studio album up to six degress of inner turbulence and i had live scenes from new york.

      talk about depressing. thats not the type of collection that lends itself to just going to walmart and rebuying.. not to mention, im lazy and poor (ie, cheap)...

      as for opeth.. eh.. i could live without... id rather have some vicious circle (the real vc, from south jersey.. haha now thats metal).

    3. Re:Who decides what is popular? by slappyjack · · Score: 1

      Its sort of like the whole "Number One movie In The Country!" fact that marketers love to throw around.

      It should say "Number One Movie in SALES in the Country, becuase its in every theatreplex, sometimes on two or three screens, and we aint taking free passes to see this one." There's no subjective data from people who've actually seen the movies and what their opinion of them is.

      HOWEVER, if there were a consistent way to get this data compiled online and seen for free, it'd only be a matter of time before some small film can start crowinig "Currently the Highest rated film at HonestlyAnonymouslyratingmovies.com

      Maybe we should get Google on it... or ... motherfuckme! ONLINE PRINTED MOVIE TICKETS!

      Theatres that use Services with online purchasae-and-print models have unique IDs on ALL of their ticket stubs around the country. You enter your stub number, confirm the time and the theatre it was used at, and BOOM! semi-honest movie ratings. Then the small film can say "Highest rated currently playing movie, as rated by SlappysBrilliantHonestMovieRatings.com." Valid Cross-Marketing GENUIS!

      Gents, you can contact me at the email address above to discuss using my intellectual property.

      (its public record & its tiemstamped!)

      oh, so offtopic.

  75. Why the heck doesn't Apple: by PortHaven · · Score: 5, Interesting

    1) Start signing bands on a 50/49 cent split. (OMG...can you imagine it, artists getting more money than the label for a change)

    2) File a lawsuit on behalf of the artists...that said artists only negotiated "analog" recording distribution rights. That none of the old contracts covered digital distribution. And that all of the artists retain the rights to their digital distribution, including the right to negotiate a digital distribution contract.

    (Think about it, a) the common people would support it as I would buy a lot more music at $0.99/song if I knew the artists actually benefited. b) think of how many artists would support such a move? big names too like "Paul McCartney"... As many artists were screwed over big time. Even big name artists saw very small percentages of their songs. This would allow Paul McCartney to regain ownership of his music (for digital distribution only). RIAA would still retain the analog rights (but we all know that's a dying medium). And with RIAA pushing so much legislation distinguishing the difference between Analog and Digital (DMCA) there may in deed be enough cause for a court to decide in Apple's favor especially if 90% of the artists and consumers are in favor of it as well.

    RIAA would find themselves the owner of an extinct business model. Left with a rotting carcass...

    - The Saj

    1. Re:Why the heck doesn't Apple: by JDooty1234 · · Score: 1

      There are many good reasons why a "digital rights" contract would not be in the best interests of the artist, and not the least of which is that analogue (or non-MP3/internet bought music) is not a dying medium. I highly doubt Paul McCartney's (to use your example) prime target for sales would be that hyped about buying digital copies of his music, especially since they're much less likely to know to back it up. Besides, most record-buying public are likely to want the liner notes, covers, and cases to hold their music in, and are less likely to want to purchase single songs.

      Remember, the percentage of the population that buys the music that would be more popular is much less savvy than you think.

    2. Re:Why the heck doesn't Apple: by johndierks · · Score: 1

      It's interesting that you name a Beatle in your example because they're exactly the reason Apple can't do this. Apple isn't allowed to enter the music business because of an agreement made with the Beatle's record label, Apple Corp. In exchange for being able to use the Apple name, they were forbidden to enter the music business. They've carefully tiptoed around by these restrictions by not using the apple name in any of their music sales (iTunes music store, not Apple music store). Apple Corp has filed suit, and rumor has it that there is a big settlement coming down the pipe

      Now Apple Computer could just buy out Apple Corps or pay to end the settlement, but that would probably be a very expensive proposition, considering they own most of the Beatle's music. They're not nobodies in the music world.

      Either way, I think your idea is a good one, as elliminating as many middlemen as possible is always best for everyone (except the middleman).

    3. Re:Why the heck doesn't Apple: by rachit · · Score: 1

      1) Start signing bands on a 50/49 cent split. (OMG...can you imagine it, artists getting more money than the label for a change)

      Because if they do this, they wouldn't be able to distribute thier music at the traditional channles, ie. Borders, Tower Records, ... because the RIAA controls these channels.

      Those channels are still where the vast majority of people buy thier music.

    4. Re:Why the heck doesn't Apple: by moosesocks · · Score: 1

      Although I agree with you, picking Paul McCartney was probably a bad choice to support your argument ;-)

      --
      -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
    5. Re:Why the heck doesn't Apple: by PortHaven · · Score: 1

      "I highly doubt Paul McCartney's (to use your example) prime target for sales would be that hyped about buying digital copies of his music, especially since they're much less likely to know to back it up."

      [[[ No need to back-up. iTunes could keep track of all purchases and in case of a computer crash or new machine one could re-download their library. (Perhaps a limit of "two" restorations a year.) ]]]

      "Besides, most record-buying public are likely to want the liner notes, covers, and cases to hold their music in, and are less likely to want to purchase single songs."

      [[[ This is changing. I am an avid collector. But after toying with my mom's iPod I am becoming more inclined to the digital format. It displays images, album cover, etc. So I think we'll reach the point where the purchase of a song includes art, liner notes, lyrics, and additional media. And I really think we will eventually go that way. ]]]

      "Remember, the percentage of the population that buys the music that would be more popular is much less savvy than you think."

      [[[ That's a very condescending hypothesis...and in truth, most pop is bought by the younger crowd. Who tend to be quite saavy. And my mom, who is 50 yrs old is loving her iPod. She hasn't taken advantage of all of it's features...but enough to enjoy it! ]]]

    6. Re:Why the heck doesn't Apple: by aussiedood · · Score: 1
      1) Start signing bands on a 50/49 cent split. (OMG...can you imagine it, artists getting more money than the label for a change)
      Then Apple really would be in the music business and they'd probably be in trouble with Apple Corps again.
    7. Re:Why the heck doesn't Apple: by PortHaven · · Score: 1

      Yes, I have heard of the "Apple/Beatle" issue. But I have a feeling that if they were to propose such a legal battle (and Apple is one of the few companies that could drop $1 billion on a 10 yr legal fight) against RIAA and approach Paul McCartney. How interesting, Apple could offer McCartney and Apple Records a joint venture. Stock swap.

      McCartney would get Apple stock, perhaps a chance to reclaim some rights to his music, and a major roll in music's future (in addition to his role in it's past).

      Even if Apple loses the lawsuit, I don't think RIAA could hold out financially for a decade with such competition. Apple might be able to walk up and buy a 1 or 2 of the big 4. And at the same time, they've accumulated 10 yrs worth of "new bands" as they sign the bands.

      The only thing that really prevents such from happening are "egos" (If Steve Jobs & Paul McCartney could put aside ego conflict for the goal of world music domination. *lol*)

    8. Re:Why the heck doesn't Apple: by PortHaven · · Score: 1

      Right...

      However, imagine this concept...

      The iTunes "kiosk"... you walk into Circuit City and there is a large kiosk in the center of the music area. It has 8-12 small LCD screens. You place your iPod into the kiosk and you can buy the songs thru Circuit City. Yes, there will be an additional fee but you no longer need internet access.

    9. Re:Why the heck doesn't Apple: by commodoresloat · · Score: 1

      how does RIAA "control" those channels? They have sweet deals with them, sure, so perhaps an indie label is screwed, but if a major player like Apple pushed bands through those channels (where they're already selling ipods in many cases), I'd expect to see them make room.

    10. Re:Why the heck doesn't Apple: by Apotsy · · Score: 1

      The courts would never side against the RIAA. They know which side their bread is buttered on. The media companies own this country.

    11. Re:Why the heck doesn't Apple: by Morgalyn · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Unfortunately, Steve has commented multiple times (here's one, an interview with the Rolling Stone) that they are not in the business of signing artists. He recognizes that music companies have an expertise in signing artists, in choosing the ones they think will do well versus the ones that will flop. Apple does not have that expertise. Granted, I think it they really wanted to, they would do it, but that might cause the wrath of Apple Corp (see other comments if you need background). Then again, he also used to dispute the coming of the video iPod....
      From the linked article:
      When is Apple going to start signing musicians - in effect, become a record label?

      Well, it would be very easy for us to sign up a musician. It would be very hard for us to sign up a young musician that was successful. Because that's what the record companies do. Their value is in picking that 1 out of 5,000. We don't do that.

      We think there's a lot of structural changes that are probably gonna happen in the record industry, though. We've talked to a large number of artists that really don't like their record company, and I was curious about that. And the general reason they don't like the record company is because they think they've been really successful, but they've only earned a little bit of money.

      They feel they've been ripped off.

      They feel. But then, again, the music companies aren't making a lot of money right now ... so where's the money going? Is it inefficiency? Is somebody going to Argentina with suitcases full of hundred-dollar bills? What's going on?

      And it turns out, after talking to a lot of people, this is my conclusion. A young artist gets signed, and they get a big advance -- a million dollars, or more. And the theory is that the record company will earn back that advance as the artist is successful.

      Except that even though they're really good at picking, still, only one or two out of the ten that they pick is successful. And so, for most of the artists, they never earn back that advance -- so they're out that money. Well, who pays for the ones that are the losers?
      --
      You say you got a real solution
      Well, you know
      We'd all love to see the plan
      (The Beatles)
    12. Re:Why the heck doesn't Apple: by Gerhardius · · Score: 1

      Interesting ideas. The first point neglects the realities of how & why music consumer decide what to purchase. Is it artistic merit or location on iTMS that decides what is a hit or is it promotion? The big labels are about promotion and traffic building, regardless of what the product is: a single song or an entire CD. By signing artists Apple would have to commit themselves to an entirely different level of marketing and payola. You have to promote music to sell it and I doubt Apple has the financial clout to run a large stable of artists. Think of the effort a to put on a large tour, would Apple suddenly hire people to organize the photo shoots and TV appearances of the artists? I am no fan of the major labels and their short-sighted views on the evolution of music distribution, but it isn't as simple as signing artists and sharing the money.

      Point Two would seem to be pretty much moot, not that I am in any way qualified to comment on the law beyond "idiot in the street" level, but an attempt to claim that the digital and analog distribution rights are completely independent of one another must be doomed to failure. The courts will decide the issue without caring how this so-called "90% of the artists and consumers" feels about it.

      The RIAA are already owners of "an extinct business model" but they control the commodity because they created the system that goes beyond the single listener. The big radio stations play what the labels want played, as does MTV. The major labels are in the marketing business and music happens to be the object of their promotion. The bulk of music listeners don't buy something because it happens to be on iTMS, rather they go to iTMS to purchase the song that is "cool," or whatever adjective their particular demographic uses, and it became "cool" because of promotion and exposure.

      When this came up before many folks claimed that Apple held all the cards, but iTMS is only as profitable as the music they are allowed to sell. Thankfully the major labels are too busy trying to figure out what a computer is to actually get their act together and create their own "exclusive" competitor for iTMS. The market will move to where the songs that they think are "cool" can be purchased, it is as simple as that and iTMS losses a huge number of downloads.

    13. Re:Why the heck doesn't Apple: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      2) File a lawsuit on behalf of the artists...that said artists only negotiated "analog" recording distribution rights. That none of the old contracts covered digital distribution. And that all of the artists retain the rights to their digital distribution, including the right to negotiate a digital distribution contract.

      Just to be clear, CDs are digital. Tapes and records are analog, but I think the law has decided that the same contract covers distribution over physical media (tapes or CDs) regardless of whether the information on the media is digital or analog.

      So, you'd want to say that the artist only signed away rights to distribution on physical media.

    14. Re:Why the heck doesn't Apple: by GrahamCox · · Score: 1

      Well, it would be very easy for us to sign up a musician. It would be very hard for us to sign up a young musician that was successful. Because that's what the record companies do. Their value is in picking that 1 out of 5,000. We don't do that.

      So why don't they just sign up everyone on a simple basis - you get X% of whatever you sell. We don't promote you beyond the presence on iTunes and a little blurb. Let the market decide/dictate whether you're successful. We don't stop you from promoting yourself or getting an agent to do it. (and yes, I know this won't fly, but whatever happened to 'think different(ly)'?

      Personally, I welcome the variable pricing if it means more obscure artists are cheaper, since that's what I like to seek out and listen to. It's rare that I bother with anything mainstream or charting these days. On the rare occasions when something mainstream does interest me I'll get it from the P2P networks - no-one is really hurt since that artist and label has already done well from the track. More interesting/struggling bands are, on the other hand, much more worth paying for.

    15. Re:Why the heck doesn't Apple: by Morgalyn · · Score: 1

      I don't know why they don't do that. I mean, they would need to build studio facilities and hire recording engineers, too, among other things. Producing music isn't the flat cost that distributing it is. Even though Steve Said No, I still wouldn't be totally surprised if he doesn't change his mind down the road.

      I only hope variable pricing means some artists will be cheaper. Cheaper is relative. I would prefer that cheaper to be relative to the current fixed price point of 0.99, rather than some future average pricepoint that is higher. You know? Most of the music I buy from iTunes is older stuff, like tracks I pirated back in my college days that have terrible compression, I can pay 0.99 for them now.. I also purchase some of the TV shows they offer.

      --
      You say you got a real solution
      Well, you know
      We'd all love to see the plan
      (The Beatles)
  76. Commas, commas, EVERYWHERE! by grogdamighty · · Score: 0, Offtopic
    I've got a song for you:

    Here a comma, There a comma, Everywhere a ...Comma, Comma!

    --
    My other sig is funny.
  77. Great idea! by sseaman · · Score: 3, Funny

    And do I make that check out to "50 Cent" or "Fiddy Cent"?

    1. Re:Great idea! by CrazyTalk · · Score: 1

      Make the check for fifty cents out to fifty cent, or fifty cent to fifty cents - your choice.

    2. Re:Great idea! by Rude+Turnip · · Score: 1

      I think he's just down to "Fiddy" by now.

    3. Re:Great idea! by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Mailing a check is a bad idea, when you're also sending a letter along with it that admits copyright infringment. Send cash* instead, and don't sign the letter or put a return address on the envelope.

      *is there some anonymous method better than cash, which would only allow the specified person (i.e. the artist) to collect the money?

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    4. Re:Great idea! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Money order from your local 7/11? You can put whatever name you want on it. No one cares. ;)

    5. Re:Great idea! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      50 Cent -> Fiddy -> P Fiddy?

  78. Re:*Clap clap clap clap* by drgath159 · · Score: 1

    Uhhh... I thought it was a given that people knew iPods could play MP3s. Of course they can. Try finding MP3s from online music stores though, that was my point. It is vendor lock-in because you have one store to buy music from (legally). That it shooting yourself in the foot when you buy one. I'm with you that it makes the RIAA look foolish.

  79. Can't believe this FUD by Darth+Maul · · Score: 1


    1) The title of this seems to indicate that it is definitely happening. This is a greedy record label exec who is claiming this. OF COURSE he wants higher prices. This "article" has been around on blogs for days now and everyone seems to declare this as if it already taking place.

    2) Higher price = I jump ship and stop buying. $0.99 is the boundary. More than that and it's worth either buying and ripping the CD or just going back to filesharing. The record labels just can't stand to get all this free money for doing nothing. They really are trying hard to screw up digital downloads.

    --
    --- witty signature
  80. LimeWire Is Cheaper by cyberscan · · Score: 1

    I have to say that I do not even like to hear the entertainment cartel's product, so I do not download "their music." With that said, the cartels ought to look at the practical implications of their price gouging. Many people with whom I talk online say that they would buy their music if it was priced around 20 or 30 cents for an unencumbered mp3. 20 to 30 cents a track is a lot better than 0 cents per track. Bandwidth and hosting is also way cheaper than CD's and CD presses + artwork, etc. The music industry really ought to consider this type of pricing, it will make them more money than gouging. Nowdays, people have a choice, and they are not choosing online stores or the traditional brick and mortar stores either.
    The music industry needs to attract people to "legitimate" downloads, and using a reasonable price is the best way to do it.

  81. My interpretation by nagora · · Score: 1
    is that the Music Industry cartel (remember when price-fixing was illegal? Oh, it still is? How strange.) is telling Apple that they'll cut them off sometime in the next 12 months if they don't give up on the 99c price point. Will Apple give ground? I dunno. Depends on what mood Jobs was when he got up, really.

    TWW

    --
    "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
    1. Re:My interpretation by Bezben · · Score: 1

      I suppose technically Apple is the one price fixing here ;) sssshh, don't give them ideas...

  82. people are idiots... by markowen58 · · Score: 1

    if there going to pay £3.00 GBP for a ringtone (only 30secs of a song they already own) then they'll pay for higher priced songs. Fortunately these people also accept the sh!t music that is shoveled to them at present. The cooler and classic stuff will remain cheap and now fortunately it's easier to find... p2p and digital music will generate a load of new talented artists that the labels will suck dry... and still they don't get it this darn interweb thing. it's sad, but a fool and his money are easily parted... ...it's true cos I used to own a Sony Network Walkman.

  83. More popular = more expensive? by ortholattice · · Score: 3, Funny

    The law of supply and demand in action, I guess... It would be a shame for them to run out of the more popular songs, so they price them higher to keep the demand lower, right?

  84. Sales by certel · · Score: 1

    Wow, only 4.9%? I would have thought that number would be a lot higher.

  85. Not Apple's stance by amichalo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Steve Jobs is quoted as saying the opposite and further than music companies are "greedy" for wanting this price flexibility.

    I for one welcome flexible pricing because I think there is some music I would buy for less than $0.99 that I have not bought because of its current price. Pay more an a dollar for a single? That would have to be some great music, I doubt I would do it. Everyone has their price. mine feels like a dollar.

    --
    I only came here to do two things; kick some ass, and drink some beer...looks like we're almost out of beer.
    1. Re:Not Apple's stance by smcavoy · · Score: 1

      do you really think there going to drop the price for some tracks?
      I would think 0.99 would become the minimum.
      Even at 0.99 I think we're getting ripped off.

    2. Re:Not Apple's stance by pyrros · · Score: 1

      >Steve Jobs is quoted as saying the opposite

      6 months from now, he'll say that "nobody has got variable pricing right so far"

      12 months from now he'll be announcing price cuts for "more than half" of the iTMS selection and maybe a bitrate increase to help cover the increase for the others.

  86. Under Pressure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    from the under-pressure-is-not-just-a-queen-song dept.

    True, true. David Bowie also has a part.

  87. not enough by thomasf · · Score: 1

    Whatever the new pricing model is going to be, it's not going to flexible enough. I'm going to buy everything that's good--oops, i mean "lesser known"-- where it's still cheapest and most rewarding: Straight from the musician's themselves, at shows.

  88. Never Mind by Golias · · Score: 4, Informative

    It's a non-story anyway. From TFA:

    "Today EMI Group boss Alain Levy said at press conference today that he believed Jobs would introduce multiple price points for iTunes music within the next year."

    So one guy says with no control over the situation tells Forbes magazine that he thinks Jobs will make this happen, and it gets reported on Slashdot as fact.

    For fuck's sake, not even the various Mac rumor sites have run with this one yet. When did MacSlash become MacWildGossip?

    --

    Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    1. Re:Never Mind by Trepalium · · Score: 2, Funny

      You must be new here? This is slashdot, after all.

      --
      I used up all my sick days, so I'm calling in dead.
    2. Re:Never Mind by Celt · · Score: 1

      Agreed, this is aload of bollox untill proven otherwise.
      Oh wait...I believe Microsoft will buy Intel, now all I need is for Forbes to pick up on the rumour and its FACT!

      --
      "WebTV: bringing the Internet into the shallow end of the gene pool since 1995" - Martin Bishop
    3. Re:Never Mind by Amouth · · Score: 1

      Yea they needed something on the front page with apple in the title.. you know so the slashdot addicted people can get their daily fix... already two MS's and Sony root kit... 9 to 10 that the next is google..

      --
      '...if only "Jumping to a Conclusion" was an event in the Olympics.'
    4. Re:Never Mind by krbvroc1 · · Score: 1
      You must be naive if you think 'EMI' has 'no control over the situation'. Despite my dislike of Apple and their lossy DRM stuff, Apple is at the mercy of the labels if they want access to the label owned music catalog.

      I would suspect the 'he believed' wording was a diplomatic way of saying Apple will cooperate with our desire for a 'flexible' price structure in the near future or else.

    5. Re:Never Mind by Sarisar · · Score: 1

      OK, in that case can I submit the story about Google to celebrate the London office opening has got local kids to do pictures of the google logo on google.co.uk - a different one a day (actually this is a real story but I don't see the point of actually submitting it :)

    6. Re:Never Mind by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What a useless post- You read the Full text, and then backed up your statements with proof from the text? Seriously dude.

    7. Re:Never Mind by SeattleGameboy · · Score: 4, Informative
      Umm... sorry to break it to you. Apple may control RETAIL pricing for digital music, but the labels set the WHOLESALE pricing for digital music.

      The labels can pretty much dictate WHATEVER pricing they want, and Apple will not have any say over it (unless they want to lose revenue). It would be one thing if they had a marketshare of say, Walmart. But digital sale is still pretty small percentage of the overall revenue for the labels.

      The labels have been offering their goods at "introductory" pricing to see how quickly they can get legit digital distribution to grow.

      Well, thanks to iTunes, they are growing fine, and now the labels want to make (more) money off of it. Which is a lot easier if they can apply flexible pricing model.

      When the exec says he believe iTunes will offer multiple price points is because the labels have already announced to the digital music wholesalers that in 2006, they will be introducing mulitple wholesale price points.

      Unless Jobs wants to lose even more money than he is losing now on iTunes (yes, they make money on iPod but iTunes is still not operating even yet), he WILL offer multiple pricing points on retail as well.

    8. Re:Never Mind by Chuqmystr · · Score: 1

      Translation:
      Today EMI Group boss Alain Levy said at press conference today that once we have leaned on El Steve long enough and have sucessfully stamped out the Indie scourge as well then Mr. Jobs will consider selling at multiple pricepoints. We have nearly recruited all of the hit men we need for our militia to take care of those Indie hippies and are continuing our efforts to help Mr. Jobs come to grip with the errors of his ways. We estimate completion of phase one of operation:Bleeding A Turnip in twelve months. Completion of phase two should follow within six more months when we will own all rights to the iPod hardware [as we should], have enabled it with wireless technology to facilitate our "Pay Per Play" Digital Rights Management and Customer fleece... erm, excuse me, "Protection" system. Furthermore, after phase two we will graciously license the iPod hardware and it's venerable name to Apple at price points for each size of device at exactly $0.99 below today's current retail pricing of iPods."
      </sarcasm>

    9. Re:Never Mind by kollivier · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The labels can pretty much dictate WHATEVER pricing they want, and Apple will not have any say over it (unless they want to lose revenue). It would be one thing if they had a marketshare of say, Walmart. But digital sale is still pretty small percentage of the overall revenue for the labels.

      First of all, I don't think wholesale prices have anything to do with it here, because IIRC Apple has a contract with the music companies (which no doubt offers guarantees against price changes). Apple can say no to the new prices, and if they do, the record companies will counter, and so on until an agreement is negotiated.

      Also, while it's true that the online market is small, it is, unlike CD sales, a growing market rather than a shrinking one, and it's growing much faster than I think anyone anticipated. The music companies have done this dance before, and know the writing is on the wall; that online sales will grow and CD sales will fall just as cassettes sales fell as CD sales grew. The record companies are thus under serious pressure to sign a new deal with Apple, and that does give Apple some significant leverage to keep terms favorable for them. I think neither side wants to walk here, so I wouldn't come to foregone conclusions about what will happen (like, say, /. does).

    10. Re:Never Mind by SeattleGameboy · · Score: 1
      First of all, I don't think wholesale prices have anything to do with it here, because IIRC Apple has a contract with the music companies

      Guess what? The distribution contracts are pretty short (>3 years) and the contracts are fairly flexible for the labels to dictate whatever price increase they want.

      Jobs (and other digital music distributors) got a pretty decent deal because the labels were really nervous about Napster and other free distribution sites. But since then the labels have had very good result in scaring general public away from download sites (via lawsuits), and courts have complied by ruling against music sharing apps.

      Now, the labels are feeling much more confident and want to make sure that the revenue they are losing on CD's are going to be made up by digital sales.

      How do I know? I used to work for a digital music distributor (very recently). We got a notice from all major labels (ones that matter like Warner, BMG, Universal) that they are planning to increase their prices for 2006 and that they expect all distributors to support flexible pricing.

      I am guessing iTunes got the same notice as well. There is not much you, I, or Steve Jobs can do to prevent the RIAA bastards to start charging $2/song on all top 100 titles.

    11. Re:Never Mind by adpowers · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Well, they could not renew the contract. If Steve has the balls he might just remove all of that labels' songs from the store and see how they like losing all the potential earnings. iTunes has a huge market share and I don't think people are going to just up and switch that quick to another store (especially when so many people have iPods). Steve has lots of bargaining power here and one of the big things about the music store when it was released was the simple pricing (although, the album pricing is more flexible than it used to be, so you can no longer predict how much an album will cost, unfortunately). I will not buy a single song for more than a dollar, so if they do raise prices, I just won't be those songs. Also, who knows, it might give a big push to the smaller labels like CD Baby when all their music is much cheaper.

      Also, in reply to like the great-grandparent, I do believe iTMS is profitable these days. I think they are making a nice little profit, actually (nothing compared to the iPod sales, but nothing to sneeze at either).

      Andrew

    12. Re:Never Mind by overunderunderdone · · Score: 1

      IIRC Apple has a contract with the music companies

      That's actually why it's been in the news so much, and why there has been so much commentary back and forth between Apple and the Labels.... the contracts are nearing the end of their term. All this public commentary is trial balloons and appeals to the business world and public at large to exert pressure on the other party for the contract negotiations for the NEXT contract.

    13. Re:Never Mind by SeattleGameboy · · Score: 1
      Well, they could not renew the contract. If Steve has the balls he might just remove all of that labels' songs from the store That is pretty funny. That would be just fine if the labels were true competitors. But they act more like a federation than competitors. Just look at all the lobbying (and other actions) they do through RIAA.

      The price increase is not just coming from a single label, they are coming from ALL major labels. Sure, Steve can say "go fuck yourself", but that would mean that he would lose about 100,000 songs that comprise 80% to 90% of his sales. And trust me, Steve Jobs is not that stupid.

      Also, in reply to like the great-grandparent, I do believe iTMS is profitable these days. I think they are making a nice little profit, actually

      And you are basing this on??? What? Your feel?

      I know how many drives, floor space, power, and maintenance you need to run a datacenter with 30 TB of data (required to run a site with 1 million + songs). I know how much bandwidth and servers you need to deliver these songs to the desktop. This is not cheap.

      I know what the average wholesale price is per digital song and I know what Apple is charging. It is simply impossible to break even on the current price structure. EVERY distributor is losing money. Which is why everyone other than iTunes is pushing the subscription model (which has a much higher margin). iTunes can afford to lose the money because they make it back and more on their device sales.

    14. Re:Never Mind by Arcane_Rhino · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You have good points but, in a sense, I think this isn't a non-story. It is just that the wrong story got reported. The story is that, after Jobs' earlier refusal, an EMI exec is attempting to strong-arm Jobs into doing what the RIAA wants by presenting their desire as a "done-deal" publicly. They can then claim outrage when Apple "backs out" of the agreement.

    15. Re:Never Mind by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We got a notice from all major labels (ones that matter like Warner, BMG, Universal) that they are planning to increase their prices for 2006 and that they expect all distributors to support flexible pricing.

      They're just trying to scare the distributors. Guess what happens when all the major distributors say "Then we will no longer sell your music." See, online distribution by another party is a way for the record companies to make money on almost no investment themselves.

    16. Re:Never Mind by shawb · · Score: 1

      Didn't the record companies just get bitchslapped for conspiracy in regards to price fixing on album prices? I'm sure Jobs could use that to his advantage here, considering what they are doing amounts to... conspiracy.

      --
      I'll never make that mistake again, reading the experts' opinions. - Feynman
    17. Re:Never Mind by mj_1903 · · Score: 2, Informative

      The iTunes Music Store has made a profit, albeit small, in the last two quarters.

    18. Re:Never Mind by fatcatman · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I know how many drives, floor space, power, and maintenance you need to run a datacenter with 30 TB of data (required to run a site with 1 million + songs). I know how much bandwidth and servers you need to deliver these songs to the desktop. This is not cheap.

      Gahahahaha haHAahahHA Hhahaha!!!! *snort*.. HAHahahaha!!!!!

      Sorry, that's funny. I run a 400TB high performance data archive, all on disk. 30TB is nothing. It's piddly crap. A tiny investment even a small company could swing. This is nothing to Apple. It's not even a drop in their collective bucket of money.

      Drives, floor space, power and maintenance? For 30TB? LOL! My 400TB fits into 5 racks. I could run it out of a spare bedroom in my house, performing maintenance with my free time. 30TB would fit under my desk and require a couple hours a week worth of tinkering to keep online.

      The web interface - the "human" part of the equation - and the bandwidth is where their costs really lie, not in the disk archive. That part barely counts at all.

    19. Re:Never Mind by SeattleGameboy · · Score: 1
      You have to remember that no distributor EVER brought a price fixing lawsuit against the labels. They may not like what the labels do, but they also don't want to jeopardize their distribution chain. I doubt that Steve Jobs would risk his iPod profits in pursuing a lawsuit against the labels.

      The price fixing lawsuit was started by NY Attorney General, Eliot Spitzer (I LOVE THAT GUY). There are not many people with integrity and balls to bring suits like this. Once he becomes the governor of NY. You will not see any lawsuits like this against the labels....

    20. Re:Never Mind by SeattleGameboy · · Score: 1
      Running data archive (low I/O) is not anywhere near as costly has EXTREAMELY high I/O data storage that needs to be redundant, highly available, fast, and has to be available world-wide (mirrored in all major continents).

      Shit, if I all I needed was a data archive, I can string 100 Seagate 400GB drives together. I can buy that for 20 grand.

      Stuff I am talking about costs 1000 times more.

    21. Re:Never Mind by Foerstner · · Score: 1

      1. The iTMS has been operating at a profit for two years now. Small profits, certainly, but profits.

      2. Steve Jobs has shown that he is willing to stonewall until he gets a contract that is acceptable. Witness:
      - QuickTime 6 and MPEG-4 patent licensing
      - iTunes Music Store in Europe
      - iTunes Music Store in Japan (launched without Sony)
      - Disney and Pixar distribution agreement

      As it applies to iTunes, Steve Jobs is essentially the only game in the download business. Something like 80% market share among digital downloads. Nobody, not Napster, not BuyMusic, not Rhapsody, not Yahoo, has been as successful at selling bits over a network as Apple. Meanwhile, sales of physical CDs have been dropping steadily for years.

      What sensible industry would eliminate the only retailer with a potential for growing your business?

      --
      The US free market: two halves of a government-granted duopoly are free to set the market price.
    22. Re:Never Mind by kollivier · · Score: 1
      There is not much you, I, or Steve Jobs can do to prevent the RIAA bastards to start charging $2/song on all top 100 titles.

      You know how contracts work, right? Both parties need to sign them. Jobs is perfectly free to say that he's going to stop selling [insert label here]'s songs on iTMS and refuse to renew the contract. I don't know if Steve Jobs WILL stand up to the recording industry, but it's silly to say that he CANNOT.

      It's not fact until both parties agree to the terms. Anything before that is posturing. Posturing and threatening on both sides is not uncommon in contract negotiations.

    23. Re:Never Mind by SeattleGameboy · · Score: 0
      1. The iTMS has been operating at a profit for two years now. Small profits, certainly, but profits. Again, how do you know? It is not available in public records.

      iTunes may be THE major player in town (a very small town), but that is certainly not guaranteed. The labels can easily rally against iTunes whenever they want. There are plenty of other guys to turn to if iTunes make too much of a stink. Already the labels are pretty weary of dealing with iTunes and are doing everything they can to encourage other digital distributors. That will expedite GREATLY if Steve tries to play hardball.

      The CD sale may be dropping but it still provides 90%+ of the revenue. If they are going to put Steve Jobs in place, this is the perfect time to do it before it grows to big and actually start affecting their bottom line.

      Already iTunes guys are working on a subscription store as the labels have put a great deal pressure (pricing) favoring that model. This is so even though Steve Jobs has ALWAYS been vehemently against the leasing model for content.

      Trust me, the labels play pretty damn good hardball. Steve is not going to be able to buck that trend.

    24. Re:Never Mind by Apple+Developer · · Score: 1

      But there is something both you and I can do: don't buy top-100 songs.

    25. Re:Never Mind by Foerstner · · Score: 1

      Again, how do you know? It is not available in public records.

      I pay attention to the quarterly conference calls, which Apple makes available.

      I don't doubt for a second that the labels could cut off iTunes without affecting their revenue stream.
      It wouldn't hurt Apple's revenue stream, either. Existing iTunes customers wouldn't be happy. And who would they be angry with, Apple, which tried to hold down prices? Or the record companies, who demanded more money?

      "Hello iTunes customer. Want to enjoy 99-cent downloads again? Call EMI Music Customer Relations and let them know..."

      Despite the attention that the record companies are giving them, other online music vendors are small potatoes, and show no signs of stealing iTunes' market. They don't have Apple's "buying power" and, without Apple to compete with, will probably raise prices as the record companies demand. I don't think a price increase will do much to grow their customer base. The very-small-but-growing town would turn into a ghost town.

      The record companies will go back to selling CDs, and tell everyone "We tried online music sales, and it doesn't work." Apple will go back to making iPods, and remind everyone that iTunes can rip CDs, too. Not to mention playing MP3s from P2P networks , which some users would inevitably (re)turn to.

      --
      The US free market: two halves of a government-granted duopoly are free to set the market price.
    26. Re:Never Mind by FireFlie · · Score: 1

      Did you mean 3 years? Greater than three years isn't very specific or meaningful in this context.

    27. Re:Never Mind by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know how many drives, floor space, power, and maintenance you need to run a datacenter with 30 TB of data (required to run a site with 1 million + songs). I know how much bandwidth and servers you need to deliver these songs to the desktop. This is not cheap.

      Assuming iTMS has sold 5 million songs @ 4MB each, that is 20TB total in a three year period? That averages out to about 19GB/day. I could pull that myself in a day from my usenet provider. For storage? Assume 1.5 million songs @4MB each totals about 6TB storage space required.
      Speaking of usenet, I believe 20TB is about 8-10 days of new usenet traffic according to some stats at wikipedia (some have it MUCH higher) not including the amount people are downloading every day which is probably a few factors higher. You can also throw in 30-60 days retention for storage capacity and the bandwidth for all of those subscribing maxing out their cable/dsl connections to keep them happy [1] from those servers and that dwarfs iTMS. Considering that usenet access can be had for $10 month, I'd say it can not be too expensive for the infastructure to support those numbers.

      [1] A typical power usenet user will jump ship and/or complain like hell to the usenet provider if they do not get 99% of their ISP rated bandwidth from that usenet provider and will not hesitate to jump to a provider that can support it 24x7 including the peak times.

    28. Re:Never Mind by qengho · · Score: 1


      I doubt that Steve Jobs would risk his iPod profits in pursuing a lawsuit against the labels.

      Keep in mind that this is the guy who got Microsoft to a) invest $150 million in Apple; and b) promise to continue developing Office for the Mac. Granted, MSFT was over a barrel because of the monopoly thing, but the *AA are facing a similar PR debacle. I don't believe they can force Jobs to increase prices, especially since Apple makes the vast bulk of its music profits on iPod hardware sales, not on iTMS revenues. Apple may in fact increase prices, but I doubt it will be because of pressure from the music industry.

    29. Re:Never Mind by melikamp · · Score: 1

      Posts like these make my reading of /. almost worthwhile :)

    30. Re:Never Mind by JohnsonWax · · Score: 1

      Umm... sorry to break it to you. Apple may control RETAIL pricing for digital music, but the labels set the WHOLESALE pricing for digital music.

      The labels can pretty much dictate WHATEVER pricing they want, and Apple will not have any say over it (unless they want to lose revenue). It would be one thing if they had a marketshare of say, Walmart. But digital sale is still pretty small percentage of the overall revenue for the labels.


      And sorry to break it to you, but Walmart could only dream of having the kind of retail pricing influence that Apple has right here. Walmart has, what, 10% of their retail market? Apple has 80%? I don't see Walmart bending it's knee to the whims of manufacturers. In fact, we see Walmart demanding to see balance sheets so they can tell manufacturers where they should cut their costs to meet Walmarts pricing.

      Granted, the growth potential in Apple's market is considerably greater than WalMart, which means that some other retailer could step in to those marketshare gains over iTMS, but it'd be damn hard without resorting to unprotected AAC or MP3, because you don't exist if you don't run on iPod.

      Bottom line, unless someone else steps up and shows they can push the iTMS/iPod share down, Apple can pretty much ask for whatever it wants and the labels either need to pay it or get out of the game.

    31. Re:Never Mind by Blondie-Wan · · Score: 1
      And you are basing this on??? What? Your feel?

      I know how many drives, floor space, power, and maintenance you need to run a datacenter with 30 TB of data (required to run a site with 1 million + songs). I know how much bandwidth and servers you need to deliver these songs to the desktop. This is not cheap.

      I know what the average wholesale price is per digital song and I know what Apple is charging. It is simply impossible to break even on the current price structure. EVERY distributor is losing money. Which is why everyone other than iTunes is pushing the subscription model (which has a much higher margin). iTunes can afford to lose the money because they make it back and more on their device sales.

      If you say so, but FWIW it's been reported more than once that the iTMS does indeed generate a (relatively small) profit for Apple independently of iPod sales. It may have began as a loss leader, but it's not any more; this has been reported in multiple accounts, and confirmed by Apple.

      Apple currently pays a label / distributor 70 cents for an individual track downloaded from it; I believe similar pricing applies to albums (so, $7 for a typical $9.90 or $9.99 album). 29 cents for a download of a few megabytes or about three bucks for one of fifty or a hundred megs shouldn't be impossible to make a profit on.

    32. Re:Never Mind by Blondie-Wan · · Score: 1
      Maybe, but not only is iTunes still (by far) the biggest player in this market, but the number 2 player (eMusic) sells stuff for less than iTunes does, and without DRM, to boot, and that's an even less attractive proposition for the major labels. "Yeah, let's show iTunes where to stick it! They're not paying us enough or giving us enough control; let's take our game to where we'll get paid even less, and have less control!!" Yeah, that might happen...

      This chart shows how much each of over 30 different paid music download outfits pay CD Baby, a digital music distributor for a number of indie labels. It's my understanding those services each pay all the labels and distributors who supply their tracks the same (so, for example, Apple pays 70 cents per individually downloaded track whether it's from some industry behemoth like Warner or BMI, or some tiny indie outfit). Note the prices paid by the download services to the wholesalers run from around 50 cents to 75 cents a track; note also that Apple already is near the high end of that range, at 70 cents a download. There's only one service that pays more than Apple, and only two others that pay as much as it does, and that's out of more than thirty different services. Apple's already paying more than almost any other player in music downloads, and they're the one selling more than all those others combined.

    33. Re:Never Mind by adpowers · · Score: 1

      You should be happy, instead of doing homework, I looked it up for you :).

      Even a year ago Apple was slightly profitable with the music store. I didn't listen to the conference call, but it was widely reported and if you can find the call online, then you can listen for yourself.

      Andrew

    34. Re:Never Mind by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Assuming iTMS has sold 5 million songs

      Uh, dude? The iTMS has sold over 600 million songs.

    35. Re:Never Mind by fatcatman · · Score: 1

      You must have missed the part where I said, "High performance data archive."

      Stuff I am talking about costs 1000 times more.

      No it doesn't: http://www.lustre.org/

      Clustered filesystems are your friend. They give you speed and flexibility unattainable by other filesystems.

      Further, why does Apple need "ultra expensive super fast storage"? I think you're getting a little too excited about the idea of serving that many songs and forgetting the basic logistics. They sell, what, a million songs a month? At ~4MB a piece, they're pulling 4T a month off disk. Yes, I know, they serve previews for every song, etc, but let's just tackle these issues one at a time.

      4T a month is 133 megs a day. Hell, you COULD string 100 Seagate drives together and pull 133 megs per SECOND off the array.

      So how many previews are they streaming? I bet that's where the mass of their I/O is. If they serve 10 previews for every song that's 10 million per month, or 3.8 per second. They can't be more than half a meg each. So 1.9 megs per second of I/O. Of course this isn't linear, the data comes and goes in bursts, but tell me again how their arrays have to be "EXTREAMELY high I/O" and "1000 times more" expensive?

      This is a simple solution. You don't need to spend tens of millions of dollars on storage and, quite frankly, I doubt Apple did. You're challenging me on this issue but I'm not sure you realize that high performance, highly available, very large storage is my job. It's what I do, every day. I analyze storage needs, recommend and implement solutions. And I don't waste my employer's money on expensive fiber channel SANs when there's no chance they'll ever need the bandwidth.

    36. Re:Never Mind by fatcatman · · Score: 1

      4T a month is 133 megs a day. Hell, you COULD string 100 Seagate drives together and pull 133 megs per SECOND off the array.

      Boy, I blew that sentence. 92 megs per minute, 1.54 megs per second. Trivial, regardless.

  89. Why must they always kill the goose... by phillymjs · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...that lays the golden eggs? What a bunch of morons!

    The iTMS achieved its status as the most popular online music store by being easy to understand: You get the same rights for every song, and every song is the same price. That's called being customer-friendly. Contrast that with the stores where songs are all different prices, and some can't be burned to CD, etc.-- they're all also-rans, killing each other for the small sliver of the market not controlled by the iTMS.

    When the prices go up from 0.99 and that psychological barrier is broken by a nonzero digit left of the decimal point, sales will go down as people balk at song prices and go back to p2p for their music. And does anyone think the record companies will really lower the prices on anything people would actually buy? Haven't they demonstrated that they have no stomach for charging x when they could be charging x+1?

    When will these jackals learn? <shaking head in disgust>

    ~Philly

  90. Re:*Clap clap clap clap* by jgordon7 · · Score: 1

    I have an iPod and I am not locked in. Buying any DRM music locks you in. Just cause you have an IPOD does not mean you have to buy DRM music.

    Rule is dont buy music with DRM on it in the first place. Most of my music that I have is from CDs that I rip. The others is from live concerts from free legal sites.

    An iPod is actually a pretty decent player, I have had 2 other hardware based players, a Creative Nomad, and an iRiver. The iPod has a much better UI and much better 3rd party support than either of the other 2 I have had.

  91. Finite Demand / Infinite Supply = $0.00 by michaeltoe · · Score: 1

    Is my economic sense correct? Or has my community college economics class lead me astray?

  92. Too bad the music companies don't think so by phorm · · Score: 1

    From the headline:

    "BMI has an understanding with Apple that flat fee pricing will end within the next 12 months, and more popular songs will be priced higher than 99c, while lesser known acts will be priced lower than 99c."

    So no, prices on more popular music will be jacked up. There is no curve, only greed.

    1. Re:Too bad the music companies don't think so by interiot · · Score: 2, Informative

      Right... there are different products, and so there are different profit curves for each different product. 99 cents may be too low for some, and too high for others. I was trying to say that just because Adam Smith's invisible hand is based on greed, that doesn't mean that consumers will always get screwed. But it looks like quite a number of people disagree with me, particularly in the case of the RIAA. :)

    2. Re:Too bad the music companies don't think so by phorm · · Score: 1

      The last thing the RIAA et al seem to care about is 'the customer.' If too many customers complained of how painful it was being screwed by them all the time, they'd probably just decide to include a free dabber of vasaline with each CD...

  93. Too bad by Chr0nik · · Score: 0

    You cant buy stock in P2P networks.. I wonder if Limewire will see a surge in downloads of their pro product if prices skyrocket on music downloads.. I can see people opting to pay a one time fee.

    --


    ... what did you expect, something profound?
  94. Apple employees say no by fishmasta · · Score: 3, Funny

    I was talking with a guy that works at the iTMS today and he said that there are no plans for that, and Steve's still strongly opposed.

  95. AllOfMP3.com uses variable pricing by slashkitty · · Score: 1

    It's all based on size of the download file... which I guess to more tuned to the cost of their business.

    --
    -- these are only opinions and they might not be mine.
    1. Re:AllOfMP3.com uses variable pricing by tverbeek · · Score: 1
      It's all based on size of the download file...

      This reminds me (an artist) of one of my favorite Dilbert strips: Dogbert is talking about his Corporate Art Supply business (motto: "If it's in a frame it will look like art to you"). He's asked about how much they charge, and he replies, "Six dollars a pound."

      --
      http://alternatives.rzero.com/
  96. More for the rich, less for the poor. by doodlebumm · · Score: 1

    Of course supply and demand is supposed to make the price of things which are in short supply go up, and the price of things in greater supply go down, but tell me, are the electrons used to encode popular songs in shorter supply than the electrons used to encode less popular songs?

  97. Mod the fuck up. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    While the Forbes article is carefully crafted to make it appear that this is a done deal, note the wording. Emphasis mine.
    Today EMI Group boss Alain Levy said at press conference today that he believed Jobs would introduce multiple price points for iTunes music within the next year. Apple officials were unavailable for comment.
    Translation: We're going to continue to whine to Apple until we get our way. We estimate that this will take 12 months.
    1. Re:Mod the fuck up. by jav1231 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yeah, this could be a "Let's put the word out that we think Jobs is going to cave because the arguments all make sense then he'll be relatively compelled to save face." Jobs could as easily say, "Dude! We had this discussion. Remember when I said, 'Go pound sand up your ass?' we were talking about this!"

  98. RIAA changing pricing !=Most saving money by Coopjust · · Score: 1

    If the RIAA wants to change the pricing scheme, do you think that it's going to save most people money? The consumers (for the most part) will be stuck with the bill. Than again, it could be a blessing if you buy music that was A) Popular years ago or B) Made by lesser known bands.

  99. Open Source Music Anyone? by Edoko · · Score: 1
    The change to variable pricing likely will have two effects: 1/ substantially increase the cost of popular songs, 2/ either 2a/ increase the amount of piracy for popular songs, or [at best], 2b/ decrease the rate of substitution of legally purchased songs for "shared" songs. Due to iTunes, the record companies finally have found a mechanism that rapidly grows the share of legally-downloaded songs. One supposes they will have to learn for themselves the meaning of the phrase: "If it ain't broke, don't fix it" That is, through their own actions, they will disable the single technology platform that promised the fullest to protect their intellectual property interests.

    Anyone for Open Source music?

  100. Proof that this is ONLY about a price increase by goombah99 · · Score: 1

    If the record companies only wanted to discount some titles, not increase prices, they are free to do that right now: just offer rebates on songs bought on i-tunes. e.g. buy any ten of these super-saver songs and we'll give you one free itunes purchase.

    So clearly this is not about discounting. What it is about it increasing the cost of singles for pop-artists.

    I'm not opposed to them asking for a price they want per se, but at least they could state this more honestly and stop couching it as greater consumer benefit.

    What is really going on here is they are afraid of the "hit single" that sells the album problem. That's scarey territory for them because marketing a whole suite of songs rather than pushing just one in the public attention is a lot harder EVEN IF all the songs were equally good. It's even more scarey to them when there really is only one good song on the album. So this really rocks the status quo.

    Here's what I'd propose as a possible compromise. allow them to bundle songs. suppose you have a hit brittaney singles song. Instead of charging more for that one, release it only as a virtual EP: you have to buy four other "lower value" songs with it for $5. But require that the average price on any bundle is still $1 per song.

    Sure that's not as desirable to me as buying exactly what I want for the lowest price. But c'mon lets compromise. There is merit that some songs are worth more than others. THere is merit that uniform pricing really the sales liquid and consumer freindly. We can have something that approximates both. Itunes already has example of this, where certain songs only are available with album purchases. Here we need only generalize the concept album to ala carte selections across artists.

    The problem with this idea is not that consumers won't like it, but that to the music compaines thisis not about flexibility but about raising prices.

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    1. Re:Proof that this is ONLY about a price increase by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If it were really true that the average price stayed at $1 and the pop-singles were to rise in price to allow lower prices on the rest then we should all be for it. Unless you listen to Brittany, cold play and 5-cent, then you prices are going down. Heh. Of course that is not what will happen is it?

  101. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  102. I'll stick to buying Used CD's for $5-$7 each by sir+lox+elroy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Much cheaper. Also I have to agree I won't beleive it till I hear it from Jobs.

    --
    Kosh: "Understanding is a 3 edged sword, your side, their side, the Truth."
  103. and with that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    i've gone back to P2P

    fuck 'em and let the laws of a competitive marketplace sort em out.

  104. Flexible should use a measurement by claygate · · Score: 1

    I have arguments for pricing to go both ways.

    Argument 1 - The price should be variable by size of the file. It costs more bandwidth to download a longer file. $0.99 for a 4 minute song is a rip off though. We all know that is not almost a dollar of bandwidth.
    Argument 2 - The price should be variable based on the cost of the recording. Cost of recording is coming down, especially with the advent of non linear editing jumping to a new level in recording. BFD and drumagog as drum replacers are ubiquitous across all spectrums of the recording industry. D.I.Y. to professional. Pitch correction saves time in the studio trying to hit the take. Software interfaces literally lets bands record a song by copying and pasting a bar over and over. No need to hit the take straight through. I don't agree with these as a musician or when I'm engineering but it would be naive to say that they aren't used on 99% of the recordings you hear on iTunes or that EMI wants to sell.
    Argument 3 - The price should reflect the quality. As was stated in the story, all industries have flexible pricing. When you go into HEB to buy cereal you have Hill Country Fair Fruit Os or Kellogg's Fruit Loops. I can tell you which is pricier, the brand name. So which is brand name and which is independent label, Fruit Os or Fruit Loops. I see the major label as being generic, sometimes Hill County Fair makes a better tasting cereal just like the major labels do sometimes. But I highly doubt the majors would take any one seriously if they told them that the song was of low quality price it cheaply.

    Don't forget, some bands just copy themselves. http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?story Id=4258547 Shocking.

  105. Comment from Jobs less than two months ago: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "If they want to raise the prices, it means that they are getting greedy." Doesn't sound like he's in favour to me. See the current Ars Technica article for the quote (http://arstechnica.com/news.ars/post/20051117-559 1.html) or google it for wider coverage, none of which suggests that Apple would even consider the idea.

  106. They don't understand the effect of convenience. by SpittingAngels · · Score: 2, Informative

    By 'they, I mean the Record Labels, of course.

    Point 1: Steve Jobs has publicly stated on several occasions that he opposes tiered pricing. Why? Because it's inconvenient and there's no legitimate reason other to line Record Labels pockets.

    Point 2: It's been established that Record Labels are greedy, litigious and extremely unethical in their negotiations with their business partners (artists, brick-and-mortar retail stores)

    Now, I have to rant on this because, as an independent musician, I've done more than my fair share of research. Right now, digital downloads are almost pure profit. There's no manufacturing and distribution costs and the price of a full album through a digital download is very close to what retail cost is for a physical product. What Apple has done is provide all the record labels a solution they could not come up with themselves to the problem of making money off of digital versions of their product using the internet. And what made it such a hit was the convenience involved, convenience designed by Apple to legitimately purchase music.

    And what thanks and gratitude does Apple get from the labels? None. The only reason the labels think they can get more money is because cell phone providers have established that people are willing to pay $2.50 for a ringtone, which isn't even a full version of a song. What they fail to assess is that average cell phone users have no convenient method otherwise of obtaining those ringtones whereas typical computer users have several different methods of obtaining desired music other than legitimate or even Label endorsed channels.

    Now, I'm a techie so when I upgraded my cell phone to one that could play audio ringtones, I got the software that interfaces with my phone so that I can create my own ringtones on my computer and upload them to my phone. That way, my phone can ring with my favorite Bon Jovi or System of a Down song that I own without me getting ripped off at $2.50 a pop. Even as an astute technical person, I found installing the software and getting it to interface with my phone was kind of a pain. But once a convenient alternative method of getting ringtones becomes available that the average cell phone user can figure out and follow, the ringtone market will bottom out. The only reason it hasn't done so yet is because cell phones are not computers and therefore their software interface is designed to be feature limited, providing only the options the user purchases. Computers don't have this limitation.

  107. Re:Sounds good to me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am 15 years old, and I listen to "real" music that will probably cost less if this announcement is true.

    We don't all listen to cookiecutter pop crap, you know...

  108. What's the overhead on a digital copy? by Perl-Pusher · · Score: 1
    Well since copying a master, with apple and the customer paying the distribution costs (bandwidth) if the sell twice as many at 75 cents, than $1.25 they would profit wouldn't they? But they wouldn't know that because they haven't tried it have they? Jobs is right, this pure greed!

    There really isn't a need for the RIAA. Artists could sell directly through the internet. The only thing they lack is marketing, and venture capital. Technology could eventually eliminate the RIAA all together. Currently, we find out about acts mostly through radio and television. I learn about new acts almost exclusively through driving with the radio on and some I learn about through iTunes. If apple made it easy to listen before you buy, they could sell alot more. I don't like buying albums or tracks I haven't heard, I've been burned too many times.

    As satellite radio becomes more prevelant there is an opening there for a change in the guard. The radio payola scams, could be a thing of the past there. Also more & more ipods are being connected in cars to stereos etc. Mine is, I even use it to DJ at a local pub, though I may start using an iBook for that, it's easier. My Tivo is connected to my wireless network, a Tivo streamcast channel devouted to the best in independent artists would be great, they already have an Entertainment Magazine feature. MTV is becoming more and more traditional TV and less Music Television. A new cable channel devoted to independent acts sponsored by Apple & Pixar studios could create new markets. Pixar studios could use independent artists in their movie sound tracks. And market them just like those you see be promoted by television shows like smallville etc. Apple needs to get more control of the content, with that and the iPod and iTunes, they could have Sony et al singing the blues about the good old days when they had the market clout.

  109. Question by thebdj · · Score: 1

    Since we are back on this discussion of the cost of music, I am hoping someone who might be in the know will be able to answer a question or two. I have, over the past two years, begun to by most all my music (with a few rare exceptions) at used stores and as such have gotten albums that are in good shape and several years old for almost 1/2 or 1/4 as much as they are selling for in stores (even after they have been out for 5+ years).

    So now to my question. Do these stores that sell used CDs, DVDs, etc. have to pay anything back to the **AA or do they actual make all their money on the items they sell without having to cut money back to the big corporations? I have always worked on the assumption that they don't pay money back, but it seems with how the RIAA keeps pressing Apple to adjust the prices on iTunes that they wouldn't pester these places too...

    So does anyone in the know have the information I seek?

    --
    "Some days you just can't get rid of a bomb."
  110. iTMS isn't like a store at all... by Cid+Highwind · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Retail space is expensive. Server space is cheap.

    Only a small percentage of published music ever reaches the level of "hit album" that qualifies it for sale in big-box retail stores. Stores have only a limited amount of space they can store CDs in, so they choose to carry the ones that sell the most copies. They are more willing to buy 400 copies of Green Day's "American Idiot" because they know they can sell them all in a month than they are to buy one copy each of 400 unknown experimental jazz albums that might not sell at all (and keep taking up shelf/warehouse space indefinitely). Because the store's cost is higher for the unknows, they have to charge more for them than for the popular stuff to recover their costs. An online distributor (like iTunes) only has to store one copy of each song, so it's storage costs are the same whether a song sells one copy or 100,000. That means they're free to sell both the popular music and the less-known stuff for whatever people are willing to pay for them. If that means they can gouge Green Day fans for an extra two bucks and have to dump Dexter Squeekenwhistle And His All-Clarinet Orchestra for 35 cents, that's what will happen.

    --
    0 1 - just my two bits
  111. Haven't you ever flexed your biceps? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you had, you would know that when you flex something, you simply raise it:


    CEO of Warner Bros:

    "Some songs should be $0.99 and some songs should be more. I don't want to give anyone the impression that $0.99 is a thing of the past," he said.

  112. Re:Sounds good to me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As a person who has studied composition at University under the absolute best in the field, sang and played in numerous bands, and has more popular and unpopular songs floating around in my head than your average music nerd, I find that a little closed-minded. Music has many purposes and every time a form comes along that doesn't match with people's previous notion (whether it be the 2-6 chord simplicity that is rock, or the rigidly constrained tonality of Mozart), it "isn't music". I'd say 50 Cent is exceptionally successful: he creates music with the intention of it being popular and danceable. If he were trying to create symphonic works and created what he does, then he might deserve some mocking, but most people rag on rock/rap/funk/pop/classical not because it doesn't achieve what it aims for, but because it doesn't aim for what they'd like it to.

    That being said, I'll agree that a price disparity makes a certain degree of sense, economically, and would in the end benefit my pocketbook.
    Just wish it wasn't tied to DRM..

  113. Hey Steve... by DoctorPepper · · Score: 1

    Nothing personal, but at $0.99, iTMS was a good deal. I doubt it will be after this. You can count us (me and my wife) out. It was nice while it lasted.

    --

    No matter where you go... there you are.
  114. the new RIAA EULA by E8086 · · Score: 1

    How long until the RIAA tries to add the "Sony virus" into their iTunes tracks?
    By allowing this software to secretly install on your computer you hereby argee to immediately and permanantly transfer ownership of your computer and all software and data contained within to the Recording Industry Cartel of America. You also agree that all price "flexibility"(we mean price hikes) is retrocative and will contact our service center(collection agency goons) at 1-866-BEND-OVER to report all your past purchases and agree to receive a bill for an additional $1.50 for each piece of "Intellectual Property" leased at 99c under the old rates. And you can't view the EULA until after the program installs and there isn't a "NO" option.

    The Simpsons reference:
    Homer: Uh, Milhouse saw the elephant twice and rode him once, right?
    Mrs. Van Houten: Yes, but we paid you $4.
    Homer: Well, that was under our old price structure. Under our new price structure, your bill comes to a total of $700. Now, you've already paid me $4, so that's just $696 more that you owe me.
    Mr. Van Houten: Get off our property.
    Homer: So much for that idea

    I wouldn't put the idea past the greedy folks at the RIAA. I think it's time for Jobs to use the "G" word again.

    --
    F7 doesn't work, ignore spelling and grammar
  115. I believe... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    that Steve Jobs is going to buy me a pony.

  116. Who buys ringtone music? by KevetS · · Score: 1

    Who are the idiots buying all these ringtones? At first it's a feature we have to practically hack phones to be able to use, and now it's a multibillion dollar business. They can't rely on cashing in on the idiocy of teenagers forever... I for one have never bought a ringtone and never will.

    --
    This is my United States of whatever.
  117. Just a quick OT rant by misleb · · Score: 1

    which aided by the sale of mobile phone ringtones,

    Who are the morons paying money for ringtones, anyway? This has to be one of the most trivial wastes of money I've ever heard of. Are people being entertained by ringtones? Do they just sit there enjoying the music before they answer the phone? Who was the first person to think, "hey, people will pay money to change the noise their phone makes when someone calls them?"

    [/smallrant]

    -matthew

    --
    "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
  118. In Short... by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 0, Troll
    Apple caved.

    I'm sure Steve Jobs puts it differently.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  119. I don't know of any economic system in the world.. by TheLoneGundam · · Score: 1

    which makes it the right of a company to make a profit. They're losing CD sales due to technological innovation (music downloads), and the companies much beloved "free market" will determine the price point for those goods. Apple apparently guessed right when it went for 99 cents; competitors however are now pricing songs for less. So, I'm guessing IF Apple agrees to let the price float, it will most likely end up dropping. I also believe the labels are making a mistake - because for lots of people, raising the price will quickly make a "popular" act less popular.

  120. What I suspect will happen by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    Here's what I suspect will happen.

    1: It's d@mn foolish to have said this publically without reason to know it's true, so chances are quite reasonable that this is a leak from behind the scenes negotiations.

    2: Popular new releases will be priced higher than back catalog stuff.

    3: Promises (i.e. spin) will be made that the average price of music is still $.99.

    4: Further promises will be made that high priced music will drop in price over time as new songs arrive in the top price bracket.

    5: These promises will not be kept.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  121. Re:*Clap clap clap clap* by falcon5768 · · Score: 1

    actually there are a number of small stores that use MP3s to sell and not wmv.

    --

    "Slashdot, where telling the truth is overrated but lying is insightful."

  122. Behind the curtain, the conversation, the deal. by haplo21112 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I am sure the conversations between Apple and Music EXECs where something along these lines:

    Execs: You need to allow a flexible pricing model where more popular stuff costs more so we can all make more money

    Apple: No we don't .99 is working just fine, its an excellent price point sure the less popular stuff we are probably way over charging for, but its made up for by the fact we undercharge for the more popular stuff so money gets made on volume...you can look at it the other way too and the model looks just as good.

    Execs: We don't care about the less popular stuff from the bands with actual talent, never did, those acts could drop off the face of the earth for all we care, charge whatever you want for that stuff, here is a list of the artists we care about and have the payola going to promote them even though we all know they suck, oh wait crap *sleep* When I snap my fingers you will akwake and not remember I ever mentioned anything about payola *snap*

    Apple: huh, wa...oh yeah, no we are sticking with .99 its an effective sweet spot price point, we will stick with that, besides we control 85% of the online distorbution model we must be doing something right.

    Execs: We'll stop selling our stuff through iTunes, then where will you be?

    Apple: Eh, whatever you'll be back...we control 85% of the market and sell the most popular player.

    Execs: Oh yeah we wanted to talk to you about that we want a cut of the iPod hardware sales too, its only fair.

    Apple: Na, You don't seem to understand you need us as I've pointed out we basically own this market yes you make the widget we are the only effective way of getting the widget to the customer

    Execs: We'll take our toys and go home, without the music you have no store....

    Apple: Without our STORE you have NO STORE

    Execs: so there see we need each other so lets talk about that pricing

    Apple: no really you don't seem to understand .99 is what the consumer will pay, they are tired of $18 for a CD with two good songs on it, they would rather pay $1.98 to get those two good songs, or $18 to get 18 good songs. Your trying to achive price parity we see it you want the same cash for that CD without selling the end user the physical media. Nice cost savings for you, no raw materials cost, no shipping, no brick and mortar, You must really think those users are idiots.

    Execs: (TO self) Oh shit they are on to us.

    Apple: No really I think we are going to stick with .99

    Execs: I think you don't understand, we really are going to take our ball and go home, ALL of us where will your store be if none of us provide the music to sell in it. NONE. Other stores will work with us on it, sure the players they support are not as good, the store isn't the best model, but hell they will charge whatever we tell them to charge just to get their hands on the product...

    Apple: Well you don't have to go that far, maybe we can work "something" out.

    Execs: Well thats more reasonable, perhaps we can work "Something" out.

    Apple: (TO Self) umm humm you just keep thinking that, sure we'll agree to your "Flexible" pricing...BUT just wait until you see the terms, and when the sales slump on the first couple of releases under this plan, because TRUST me they will, we will make sure of it...

    Execs: So we have a deal

    Apple: Sure Sure we'll phase it in like the next year

    Execs: Excellent!

    Apple: (To Self) Umm humm more like 2-3, never, perhaps a token release here or there for a higher price, actually you have played right into our hands, yeah we'll rasie the prices on a few things, but wait until you see the price drops on the back catalog...Volume, its all about Volume, and didn't you notice that clause in the agreement that says we always get the same wholesale cost and keep the same amount of the profits per purchase no matter what, when the price goes down to .79 on that Metallica song from 1990, that .20 is coming out of your share not ours.

    --
    Power Corrupts,Absolute Power Corrupts Absolutely, leaving one person(group)in charge is absolutely corrupt.
    1. Re:Behind the curtain, the conversation, the deal. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is beyond retarded. A random slashdotter with no experience of the industry, or any similiar endeavour, decides he knows more about music pricing than the hundreds (or thousands) of professionals who've spent a large portion of their lives studying these very issues. And as if that level of arrogance isn't enough the stupid fuck thinks he also objectively can state what music is good and what isn't. Despite all empirical evidence (ie what people actually value) shows him to be completely and utterly wrong.

      That this shit is moderated "insightful" is incredibly damning of this site as a whole. I hope all y'all enjoy staying as detached from reality as possible, but it may cause you problems somewhere down the line.

    2. Re:Behind the curtain, the conversation, the deal. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Haha, thank you. My thoughts exactly.

  123. This is price fixing. by Macdude · · Score: 2, Informative

    Everyone seems to be missing the point that if the RIAA forces Apple to change it's pricing--that's price fixing. The record labels can't tell Apple what they (Apple) can charge for their (Apple's) goods and services. The record labels can only tell Apple what they (the record labels) will charge them (Apple) for their (the record label's) goods and services.

    --
    "Grab them by the pussy" -- President of the United States of America
    1. Re:This is price fixing. by flyneye · · Score: 0

      Thinking deeper into this,it's not about popularity or unpopularity.
      Many unpopular artists are far more talented than the popular and more deserving.
      This is about recouping monies put into acts by the industry in order to promote them.Those that get money spent on them are called POPULAR,promoted,advertised and polished by the industry.These are merely bands who fit the standard of being malable by those promoting them.The industry have an understanding of how to promote bands that fit certain demographics(demographics=people influenced by distinct cultural choices)When the industry is ignorant of a demographic or unaware of the demographic the band plays to,it declines to spend the money,despite talent.Unfortunatly when words like POPULAR get bandied around,suckers in Walmart and Sam Goodies actually take it as merit and not wanting to be associated with unPOPULAR,buy the popular music to further belong to their cultural niche.
                That my friends is why the industry continues to force crap into your ears and has for decades.
                The simple solution to this war on our ears and insult to our intelligence is to continue to NOT PAY for IT!
      Download music for free.
      Give away music for free.
      Support your favorite act by going to their shows.
      Music will always be with us,we don't need the industry to tell us what to like and collect money for doing it.Quit giving the industry money and it will go away!
      Without the industry,music as a career is played on a level field in which the band promote themselves,make money on touring,free the music(many GNU-like licenses for copyright(left) out there)The more people have heard your song(freely distributed),the more are likely to come see you.Your song could be freely played if radio didn't have to worry about buying content from wankers like Rock Radio Network in prepaid packages(which is why you hear the same song to death ad infinitum)Radio could be better too and no payola from extinct industry toadies to sway the playlist.
      Think about it friends.This war isn't about intellectual property,copyright or any other make believe concept.Its about something bigger,older and more important.The music in our lives.
      Thanks and praises to the coders of gnutella.

      --
      *Repent!Quit Your Job!Slack Off!The World Ends Tomorrow and You May Die!
  124. Win some, lose some. by raventh1 · · Score: 1

    Well, they are going to lose money on me, I don't like 'popular' music.

  125. A New Age by CPUGuy · · Score: 1

    How about Apple, instead of playing the RIAAs little bitch, they do something new.

    Completely new.

    Have bands and artists to publis their own work on iTMS. Perhaps set up a separate company that handles marketing the actual music published on iTMS. Etc...

    This would obviously take a lot of time, as bands have contracts and such to stick with. But I thik over time, it could be the new medium for all music distribution. And Apple could start it.

  126. So... by sootman · · Score: 1

    Digital sales go from 0% to 2.1% to 4.9% in about 2 years... yup, it's time to kill this golden goose.

    --
    Dear Slashdot: next time you want to mess with the site, add a rich-text editor for comments.
  127. Re:The truth of the matter...Actually by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    That means that the record labels get $0.60 for doing jack-crap.

    Actually, the labels get $0.60 for selling the only song on the CD worth owning, while foregoing (along with the record shop) $14.99 for a CD that costs them well <$1.00 to produce.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  128. Re:Why the heck doesn't Apple: 50/49 by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    Start signing bands on a 50/49 cent split.

    All I want is that tiny, missing 1%. I'll make millions with it!

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  129. My issue is not with variability by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    My issue is with price - I feel personally there is a certain limit which I am not willing to pay. I am generally loathe to use something where I feel the artist does not get paid, but beyond a certian price point ($1 is really close to that for as it is) I feel like use of AllOfMP3.com is civil disobediance.

    If I feel like the music industry is moving backward, then I see nothing wrong with people reverting to outright piracy either.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  130. Caution: Falling Prices by Anti_Climax · · Score: 1
    boosting their revenue from digital music sales, which aided by the sale of mobile phone ringtones, are increasing but not quickly enough to replace the continuing drops in compact disc sales

    Who would have thought it would cut into the record cartels' profit when they can't overcharge for "Distribution"... Bastards
    --
    Even people that believe in pre-destiny look both ways before crossing the street.
  131. Awesome! by oboreruhito · · Score: 2, Funny

    The crap songs I don't buy will subsidize my purchases! JOBS IS GENIUS

  132. Re:Sounds good to me by Shihar · · Score: 1

    I don't think he was mocking 50 cent. He was mocking the people who listen to it. Hell, if I could make millions by making popular crap I wouldn't even think twice. There is nothing wrong with making money of suckers. The only thing that is wrong is being the sucker.

  133. Re:They don't understand the effect of convenience by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    cell phones are not computers and therefore their software interface is designed to be feature limited, providing only the options the user purchases. Computers don't have this limitation.

    Actually computers do -- right after you've inserted your latest Sony-BMG "music" CD.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  134. Why not reverse the pricing scheme?? by Khyber · · Score: 1

    That way, less popular artists can make better money, even when they're overshadowed by the more popular artists?? At least there won't be as many "starving artists," and they'll have a better income, plus more incentive to keep making music.

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  135. Re:Who buys ringtone music? Not the Teenagers by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    They can't rely on cashing in on the idiocy of teenagers forever.

    It's not the idiocy of the teenagers. It's the idiocy of their parents who have forgotten how to say "No."

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  136. Here's the thinking by SuperKendall · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I am totally with you on the problem of the artist getting nothing from AllOfMP3.com. I find that distasteful myself.

    So then AllofMP3.com is basically outright piracy (which is why I do not use it now). However it is a form of piracy that:

    1) Cannot get you the size of fines that use of P2P gets you (making for a relativley risk-free form of civil disobedence), and more importantly
    2) Provides a monetary and numerical record of demand for cheap online music. The discrepancy between AllOfMP3 sales and sales figures elsewhere across the globe can eventually be used to make a compelling case for the lowering of song prices at home based on pure mathematics of consumer demand(which may work where common sense has failed).

    So while I would feel bad about not giving artists money (I might try to buy T-shirts or other fan merchandse) I would at least feel like I was doing something useful at the same time.

    Note that I use the term "Piracy" carefully; I do not consider P2P piracy, as others have noted edlessly that is infringement. But in the case of AllOfMP3 I am knowingly giving money to someone else when I know the artist will not see any measureable amount from it. When money starts changing hands I think things go from infringement to piracy. Ironically while it is worse in my mind to pirate than infringe, the laws as they are now make the piracy basically legal while infringement is not.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Here's the thinking by Mike+Peel · · Score: 1

      But in the case of AllOfMP3 I am knowingly giving money to someone else when I know the artist will not see any measureable amount from it.

      Isn't this just the same as with RIAA? Or at least, the only numbers I've seen (or heard of) show artists recieving only a tiny amount of the profit on the CD.

      Of course, I could have been mislead by slash-censoring and be completely wrong. If so, please correct me.

  137. Re:In Short...Regarding the Parent by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    Saying anything bad about Steve Jobs on /. is a Troll -1.

    Saying anything bad about Bill Gates on /. is Insightful +1.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  138. Re:*Clap clap clap clap* by ozydingo · · Score: 1

    It has plenty to do with the RIAA.

    Try a little research first before you make assumptions, or shut the hell up.

  139. He DOES know... by Urusai · · Score: 1

    ...because he will be putting the screws to Jobs. Jobs isn't gonna sell at 99 cents when EMI is charging him 99 cents. Get it?

    1. Re:He DOES know... by sl3xd · · Score: 1

      You're forgetting something:
      iTunes is the store; Apple sets the price.

      It's quite similar to how Wall-Mart forces large companies to change their products specifically for Wall-Mart because if they don't, Wall-Mart will stop selling that company's goods.

      It's not easy to keep your job after you tell the stockholders how you pissed away 5% of your total profits in one move, decreasing the value of their stock. iTunes is their fastest growing source of revenue for the music labels; let's toss that away too, shall we?

      Jobs has already said (quite publicly) if a label tries to force the price up, iTunes will drop the label. This move will not hurt anybody's bottom line but the music label's; iTunes is at best a break-even operation for Apple.

      Unlike a record store, whose income depends on selling music, Apple can quite comfortably afford to tell the music labels to piss off; Apple won't be missing any profits.

      It's a similar situation to Wall-Mart: Wall Mart can do just fine without selling Coca-Cola. But Coca-Cola can't tolerate the loss of sales they get from Wall-Mart; their stockholders won't stand for it.

      Frankly, Jobs has the music labels by the balls, and the labels know it.

      --
      -- Sometimes you have to turn the lights off in order to see.
  140. I'd be Thrilled! by Jipster · · Score: 1

    I'd be thrilled to see flexible pricing come to iTMS, because those higher price gouges would probably be attached to big-record, payola releases that I don't care for anyways, while smaller artists free of a corporate umbrella are able to charge less. As a result these "popular" songs I have no interest in sky rocket in price, while I can download songs from iTunes impressive smaller-labels catalog with hardly a worry towards price. The lower prices for other, lesser known tracks might actually convince other people to try them! Well, in a perfect world anyways.

  141. Re:Sounds good to me by commodoresloat · · Score: 1

    yeah but can I pay 50 cents for 50 Cent?

  142. Ornette Coleman & Rasahn Roland Kirk by tlambert · · Score: 1

    Ornette Coleman - Present and accounted for

    I don't know which store you're looking at, but the ITMS has a ton of Ornette Coleman (21 albums) & Rasahn Roland Kirk (10 albums).

    -- Terry

  143. End flat fee, songs should be 5 cents, 10 tops! by rczik · · Score: 1

    Do the math. 30GB holds 7,500 songs. That means it's hold $7,500 worth of music. I can buy a used car for that. The 60 GB holds 15,000 or $15,000 in music "value". That's insane.

    Songs should be a nickle. A dime tops!

    r

  144. Lower prices doesn't always increase demand... by shmlco · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Your assumption is that, by lowering prices, more people will buy. However, the number of people in a given market is finite, and as such that rule doesn't always hold. If only N number of people are interested in band B's music at any price, then lowering the price will not increase N.

    You may be in the middle of a curve where decreasing prices will increase volume, but due to the finite nature of N, there may not be sufficient demand to recoup the difference.

    In other words, you gave money away.

    --
    Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    1. Re:Lower prices doesn't always increase demand... by Fengpost · · Score: 1

      The market is not always black and white. There are a lot of grey areas. That is why there are different price points in the market. Some consumers may not buy a song at $1.49, but as the price goes down, more and more consumers will buy. For example: The hardcore fan will buy at $1.49, the get to enjoy the song first. The normal fan will buy at $0.99 to 1.29 at a later date. The casual fan will buy at USD 0.79, when the song is on the way out of the top 10. There is a never fixed market over TIME!

      --
      The purpose of writing is to inflate weak ideas, obscure poor reasoning, and inhibit clarity....Calvin
    2. Re:Lower prices doesn't always increase demand... by shmlco · · Score: 1
      So continue your curve. At $0.49, you may pick some experimenters who aren't fans, but will try anything. However, the bulk of your distrbution curve was exhausted at $0.79, so those numbers range from slim to none. Had you jumped from $0.99 to $0.49 directly, you would have lost sales dollars, as the increase in numbers was way too small to compensate for the lower price. (1000*0.79 + 100*0.49=$838.00 vs. 1100*0.49=$539.00)

      Look at it another way, and you start with the total population, then you subtract out non-applicable demographics, people who never buy music anyway, people who never buy a given type of music (country, rap), those whose demographic is too expensive to reach, and so on. In the vast majority of cases you'll find that the market for that particular music is finite, as all of those other people will never buy it at any price.

      So in the first case, lower prices don't always generate more sale dollars, and in the second, lower prices don't always increase demand.

      --
      Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
  145. Panic by GeeksHaveFeelings · · Score: 1

    Maybe they're trying to create a panic so people will buy music like crazy before the price hike for their favorite (more popular) songs.

  146. Re:Popular Music to not be sold.....artist cry fou by Deanasc · · Score: 1
    What if it takes more then a year for an artist to produce their next album? Do they get no paycheck for the year? Artists and ahtletes know their career (athletes especially) will be short. Very Very few artists earn millions every year of their career. Many, many artists who get that record deal sell a few albums for a few years. They do make a comfortable wage for a few years but it's hard work and the moment they slip the label drops them. Look at all the big hit makers from a decade or two ago who are working stiffs like the rest of us now. Rodney Anonymous from the Dead Milkmen works for a pharmaceutical company. Billy Squire is a gardner. Axl Rose still sings when he's picking up my dry cleaning. He sounds great.

    I'm willing to give a band a ton of money if we get albums like Third Stage every 7 years. I'm not willing to give them a ton of money to get crap.

    --
    I've hit Karma 50 and gotten a Score:5, Troll... I win!
  147. I look at it a different way... by will592 · · Score: 1

    I think the ITMS is a great way for kids to get the music they want and I'm glad that at least there are avenues to get the music legally. For me, I think the best way to pay for music is the same way I pay for television and internet connectivity. I subscribe to Rhapsody which, though not perfect, is a great tool for me. I can listen to all my music at work, at home, at my friends houses...basically anywhere I can get on the internet for one monthly fee. People have no problem paying this way for cable television and for internet connectivity and I see the future of music distribution being subscription services. Granted my media bills are astronomical and sometimes hard to believe but I consume a great deal of media so I feel like it's money well spent. I can even fill my ipod with music which I have payed for by recording the songs while they're playing in much the same way that I can record my cable or radio to tape. Just my $.02.

  148. Won't impact me ... I listen to unpopular music by joelsanda · · Score: 1

    "According the Forbes, EMI has an understanding with Apple that flat fee pricing will end within the next 12 months, and more popular songs will be priced higher than 99c, while lesser known acts will be priced lower than 99c."

    As much as I think this is a tremendous mistake and pure greed I have to shrug of the economic impact it will have on me. The music I listen to is unpopular, at least according to iTunes "What other's bought" links.

    My musical tastes typically roam from classical to new age - written by composers who are either dead and/or performed by folks most people wouldn't care to see nude; so the popularity tax influenced by hype for 'famous' people won't hit me!

    --
    The Luddites were ahead of their time.
  149. Re:*Clap clap clap clap* by drgath159 · · Score: 1

    Really? And legal? Which ones?

  150. i think the people have a choice in this by digitallysick · · Score: 1

    if the songs go up, people will just download it from else where for free, thus the music industry will loose money

  151. You're only proving his point by MattW · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That only helps prove his point. The smaller the cost of goods is, the smaller the reduction is net profit per unit with a price reduction.

  152. /. Ain't what it used to be... by eSims · · Score: 1
    /. seems to be slipping...

    Wrong tense... slipped

    I for one am glad that the article about digg was posted as I now have somewhere else to go besides newster and technocrat to get interesting articles. I find I don't spend much time on slashdot anymore...

    Slashdot: It was a fun ride while it lasted! Farewell...

    --
    I .sig therefore I am!
  153. Steve won't like this by aduzik · · Score: 2, Insightful
    If there's anything we genuinely know about Steve Jobs, it's that he loves simplicity. You can see it in the design of everything that Apple produces from its hardware to the iTunes Music Store. That's why Apple sells only two configurations of each of its iPods. And the prices even mesh well: the low end full-size iPod is more expensive than the high end iPod nano. Offering every song for the same price eliminates all the guesswork. If you're standing in a store looking at a CD, you know exactly what it would cost at the iTunes Music Store. That makes your decision largely a matter of "are the liner notes and actual CD worth an extra $5-6 to me or not?"

    But what's most important to notice is this: a variable pricing scheme as described in TFA could seriously hurt Apple's sales. While I have no data to support this claim, I'm sure that Apple makes most of its money from popular songs. However, remember that when an album is new and popular, the retail price is usually lower to boost first-week sales. I doubt that this same policy would apply to the iTunes Music Store. Thus, if the price is higher at the iTunes Music Store, a full album could very well end up being more expensive than the retail CD.

    We live in an impatient world, and this has at least two implications: people won't wait for the price to come down and will buy the CD at retail, or people will pay more for the instant gratification of the iTunes Music Store. I think the former is more likely, because in reality you would be getting more (a real CD) for less. People love a bargain.

    So if you're the kind of person who buys popular music when it first comes out, which many if not most of the iTunes Music Store's customers are, chances are good that you will never have cause to buy an album from the iTunes Music Store again. Plus, suppose that when an album is no longer "new and hot" that Apple is permitted to lower the price. By that time, people have lost interest that Apple could lower the price substantially and they still wouldn't sell many copies -- everyone who wants it already has it.

    There's also a psychology at work here. $.99 seems a lot smaller than $1.00, even though for all intents and purposes there's no real difference. That's why you rarely buy anything in a store that is an even dollar amount because $39.99 looks a lot smaller than $40.00. Suppose Apple starts selling at $1.19 for a popular track. That's only $.20 more and 20% higher than $.99, but gosh, $1.19 looks huge compared to $.99. That $1 mark makes a big difference in terms of the perceived cost of a song.

    In the long run, I don't see how this can be anything but bad for Apple. And, the more the record labels try to screw people over with high prices, the more people are perfectly content to screw over the record label by downloading illegally. So it may even end up being worse for them. What it boils down to is this: one way or another, people will download music. Whether it happens legally or not is entirely in the hands of the record companies.

    --
    If it's not one thing it's your mother.
  154. but the B-Sides will probably be 99 cents by Shivetya · · Score: 1

    and the hit songs as much as $1.99.

    Oh I am quite sure there will be titles below 99 cents but I bet no one will want to listen to them and should they start they won't be less than 99 cents anymore.

    Jobs should simply refuse access to iTunes for the media execs who want to reach into our pockets after colluding on CD pricing for so long

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
  155. The argument is a cop-out by SnowDevil_0 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    "Label executives have made multiple arguments for flexible pricing. They argue, for instance, that almost all retail businesses have different price points for different products."

    The problem with this argument is that it equates different artists' music with quality. If you have three electronic radios, they will be more expensive depending on quality and features. Music, however, is perceived differently by everyone. I might enjoy a song priced at 50c a lot more than you enjoy a song you download for $1.50. To set the pricing this way attempts to enforce the idea that the music of one artist is "better" than the music of another artist.

    On the bright side, this could encourage more downloads of songs that less people would have listened to previously and boost listeners for that artist. More likely though, it will simply chip into the profits of those still trying to make a name for themselves, and have no effect on the success of those artists more people are already listening to.

    1. Re:The argument is a cop-out by grammar+nazi · · Score: 1

      No way! Price is simply based upon supply and demand. The songs with high demand will have high prices since they all take relatively the same cost to produce. Supply doesn't even enter into the formula here since it costs zero to supply any number of additional songs.

      --

      Keeping /. free of grammatical errors for ~5 years.
    2. Re:The argument is a cop-out by Jubedgy · · Score: 1

      Price is based on supply and demand in a scarce system. The music available on itunes can not really be considered a scarce system, so this is really just price fixing to achieve a maximum price/demand ratio.

      --
      Si hoc legere scis nimium eruditionis hebes
  156. Apple News by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      Everything said about Apple Computer on third party websites are just rumors and gossip. Apple Computer is in control. So just ignore this article.

  157. Re:Sounds good to me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    get off dads computer and go wack off like all the other 15 year olds

  158. The iTunes problem by BatwingTLM · · Score: 1

    I guess from EMI's point of view, if Apple wants to continue offering their content (and let's not delude ourselves, they do own it) after the contract is re-negoited (which I "believe" is due to happen next year for the US) they can tell Apple how they are going to price the content.

    Then it becomes an issue of Apple either accepting that they need to pay EMI more than the 70c per track they do now and either absorbing this cost (if they are recouping the money from iPod sales it may be an option) or passing it on to the consumer, which would lead to the variable pricing scheme.

    If Apple choses not to accept this plan and EMI bow out of the iTunes store the question becomes where is EMI going to get their digital sales from. In Australia Sony/BMG is not a partner in iTunes. we also don't have 99c per track, but the price I guess falls to dollar values and we pay $1.69. Now Sony/BMG have teamed up with Telstra (our tele-communication overlords) and their broadband provider, Bigpond to give us Bigpond Music. A quick browse around gave me Madonna - Like a Prayer at $1.89 and most other songs seem to follow that same pricing scheme. so it is not that Sony/BMG wanted a variable pricing scheme, they want more money.

    The iTunes advantage is that it a central place for people to visit and buy digital music. EMI and other record companies now face the choice of either setting up their own digital music distribution with any pricing scheme they wish, or negoiate with Apple and remain part of this centeralised store. Sony/BMG has already decided to bow out in Japan and Australia, it would be interesting to see what happens in 6 months time when Sony/BMG have a look at the sales figures, but I guess we will have to wait. As will the other record companies. If Sony/BMG make a go of this an turn a tidy profit I "Guarantee" other companies will follow suit. if Sony do not do as well as they might have with iTunes then Apple will have a bit of clout and may be able to dictate some pricing structure to the record companies

    But we will have to wait either way to see where this leads. EMI at the moment is spouting crap to pressure Apple to see things their way

    --

    Leg Godt

    1. Re:The iTunes problem by daviddennis · · Score: 1

      Just to give the US-centric among us some perspective, how much does a music CD cost in Australia?

      D

    2. Re:The iTunes problem by BatwingTLM · · Score: 1

      well, like anything, it varies. $27.99 is a popular price I have seen recently. However, I paid $21.99 for Garbage's new album when it was released though. $25-$30 would be the expected cost though

      --

      Leg Godt

  159. She is the list in it's entirety by MushMouth · · Score: 1

    I think you have pretty much proven this guy's point.

  160. EMI better head to Wal-Mart by finelinebob · · Score: 1

    Pricing on CDs of the latest, greatest music tend to be lower than those of ancient, moldy recordings. So, it looks like past practice based on consumer shopping patterns should dictate that new music from the most popular artists should cost LESS than 99 cents a song on iTunes.

  161. Basic econ by abb3w · · Score: 3, Insightful
    They believe demand will be constant no matter what price is or quality of the product.

    ...that is, that they have a product with a high degree of price inelasticity of demand (although record execs don't hvae the sophisticated vocabulary). The problem is they don't realize the cross elasticity of substitute products.

    OK, so assume that RIAA member company Three Initial Recording (TIR) have a lock-in recording contract with the hottest band around, the Hong Kong Cavaliers. TIR makes a fistful of buckaroos from every one of HKC CDs they sell. But music from iTunes is a really close substitute, if not a superior replacement; changes in prices of one will affect the sales of the other pretty easily. Raising prices so as not to undercut sales makes sense to TIR.

    The problem is, there are other substitutable choices besides CD and iTunes. TIR considers DRM-Rootkitted music disks: consumers don't like those much, but most are easily confused sheep, so the substitutibility is fairly good until ingenious folk at Sysinternals notice. Maybe they try it, maybe not.

    There's live concert performances... but that's not a good substitute for most working stiffs who want to listen to the band at any given time of day, and the HKC can only do so many concerts; TIR can live with that.

    There's music from other bands; although some folk feel there is no alternative to the HKC's unique sound, others are just as happy listening to Electric Mayhem, who are signed with another RIAA member. Well, it's within the cartel. But the band Disaster Area tends to have a wide overlap in the fan base, and they've not only working with an independent studio, they took pot shots with a sniper rifle at the last TIR contract rep who tried to persuade them to join up. Hmm...

    And really, any form of entertainment might be a substitute; cheap, safe, designer hallucinogens might leave everyone just sitting around giggling at their fingers, but the War on Drugs makes most people stay away. Movies are another alternative, but the MPAA has enough overlap and common interest that they're not likely to be a deliberate threat. Books... well, nobody reads those any more. Video games are a growing problem, but they look to be gelling into a cartel pretty soon.

    But that leaves the big one: there's pirate copies of the music, in all of their many forms. Recorded live in concert while in the audience. Sketchy dealers on NY sidewalks selling counterfeit CDs. Music ripped to MP3/Ogg/FOO format and traveling over the internet by FTP, HTTP, NNTP, KaZaa, BitTorrent, and the six surviving Gopher sites. Yes, it's illegal... but cheaper, all the way down to free. The extra costs are only to the pirate's self respect (which there's less to lose of each time they give in) and if they get caught. And almost EVERYBODY is doing it.

    Some flexibility in pricing might help both Apple and the RIAA, especially if they put more of the long tail up on iTunes (which would probably be the best way to grow revenue), with opportunities for having sales, and making a litte more on the megahits. (Yeah, bands with gold albums probably ought to be going for $1.25 IMHO). But my back-of-the-hand guess is that if the average price (weighted by number of sales) of iTunes song starts rising, there will be more "sales" really lost to piracy, as opposed to the RIAA claimed losses. And with those short-term real losses come longer term erosion to the foundation social mores (EG: piracy=theft=bad) that the music industry is reliant on. And that is something TIR and the other RIAA members aren't factoring in on their economics.

    --
    //Information does not want to be free; it wants to breed.
  162. Tiny Monopoly by MushMouth · · Score: 1

    There is a monopoly on that particular recording of the song. However you are free to find another recording that is priced more to your liking. Or you could also find another artist who writes and plays similar songs that will fill your need at the right price.

  163. Let's keep some perspective by snowwrestler · · Score: 1

    Name three rock bands who were never signed by labels and make a living that way sufficient to quit their day jobs.

    Name three rock bands who made more than a meager living from recorded music even 50 years ago. Name any musician who made any money at all off of recorded music 100 years ago.

    The music industry has been in tremendous flux and continues to see rapid change. The "status quo" you describe as devil's advocate is still only a few decades old. IMO it's not crazy at all to think that at some point in the next 10-20 years bands will find success without going through major record labels. In fact to answer your challenge I can think of two nationally famous acts right off the top of my head: Fugazi and Ani DiFranco. I bet there are dozens more who are not super rich, but as you say were able to "quit their day jobs."

    Of course Fugazi and Ani Difranco made it work by starting their own labels. But the cost of doing so will only go continue to go down as recording, distribution and promotion move digital and online. At some point it becomes mass-affordable to "start your own label."

    By analogy: name three opinion columnists who never were never signed by any newspaper and make a living that way sufficient to quit their day jobs. Or course now they are called bloggers.

    --
    Build a man a fire, he's warm for one night. Set him on fire, and he's warm for the rest of his life.
    1. Re:Let's keep some perspective by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 1

      Name three rock bands who made more than a meager living from recorded music even 50 years ago. Name any musician who made any money at all off of recorded music 100 years ago.

      So the labels are critically important, or more accurately professional promotions, marketing, and advertising is critical to an artist's short term (in their lifetime?) financial success. The "market" evolved a mutually beneficial trade. The artist's fractions puts more money into their pocket than they could have accumulated through other means. Equitable trades are not necessarily "happy" trades.

      By analogy: name three opinion columnists who never were never signed by any newspaper and make a living that way sufficient to quit their day jobs. Or course now they are called bloggers.

      Blogger's no longer have day jobs or parents paying their bills? ;-)

  164. CD's, yes, ITMS... by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    I have read before that artists from major labels on ITMS get around .10 of the $.99 sale price from the song which (while still low) is a much higher percentage than CD sales.

    You are right that artists get only a small percentage of CD sales, but the cost is high enough that they generally get something. MP3 costs are very low as it is and I still firmly believe not as much makes it back to the artist as they claim from even a very low amount.

    I actually do think the AllOfMP3.com cost are too low to really support artists, something in the middle would be my preferred point.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  165. Bye Bye Itunes by nurb432 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This will only serve to increase market share of those services where for a flat monthly fee, you get to download what ever you want.

    Bad move Apple. Steve Jobs must be calling the shots again.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    1. Re:Bye Bye Itunes by pomo+monster · · Score: 1

      Actually, as far as anyone knows, Jobs is pushing to keep downloads at 99 cents apiece.

    2. Re:Bye Bye Itunes by nurb432 · · Score: 1

      Given his track record over the years, its pretty safe to assume otherwise, until he makes a statement.

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    3. Re:Bye Bye Itunes by pomo+monster · · Score: 1

      What are you talking about? What track record? Jobs is always giving off-the-cuff remarks about things like the ultimate inefficacy of DRM, the greediness and obstinacy of the labels, and yes, that he'd like to see downloads remain at 99 cents for the time being. These aren't the statements of a man trying to spin some positive public image, which would be of dubious benefit in any case--these are, almost certainly, his true convictions. But if you're determined to believe it's all part of a cunning PR gambit, I suppose that's your right.

    4. Re:Bye Bye Itunes by nurb432 · · Score: 1

      Steve Jobs always wants to appear to be the good guy, but behind your back he does the most stupidest of things, in the name of raw profit.

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  166. Re:Won't impact most of us.... by slappyjack · · Score: 1

    ...who "test drive" the music from our friends then just go buy the damn stuff that doesn't suck, sometimes waiting for it to no longer be hot and subsequently discounted.

  167. This doesn't make sense by illumina+us · · Score: 1

    Go into any place that sells CDs. You will find that lesser known acts, and imports, costs more than $15. While the more popular CDs run for $10-$12 (and you usually get a bonus DVD to boot).

    --
    -illumina+us "I put on my robe and wizard hat..."
  168. Re:*Clap clap clap clap* by Smurf · · Score: 1

    For example this one. Granted, the stores that sell MP3s *legally* sell mainly indie music.

    On the other hand this may bring a wave of indie bands getting a fairer share by bypassing the big labels. If they succeed, mainstream bands may discover that tying themselves to the big labels may not be as good as they thought, and perhaps they'll figure out how to nullify their contracts.

  169. like that is ever going to happen! by badspyro · · Score: 1

    Well, soz to dissapoint all the bosses of the music industry at RIAA HQ (on the dark side of the mountain, past the lake of running acid, the erupting volcanos and the syrens with a bad voice known as atomic kittens), but Jobs has already laughed this one out
    not going to happen
    sorry
    NO I'M NOT! MWA HA HA HA! JOB'S RULES!

  170. Re:*Clap clap clap clap* by jred · · Score: 1

    It usually comes out on these articles: www.emusic.com

    At $10/40 songs, you get non-DRM encumbered MP3s. I've been a member since it was unlimited (I knew *that* wasn't sustainable).

    For the record, I use iTunes, but not iTunes Music Store (except for free gifts). I don't pay anything to use the iTunes player. I don't own an iPod.

    --

    jred
    I'm not a mechanic but I play one in my garage...
  171. Other limits... by shmlco · · Score: 1
    "Do you put more icons on the screen to increase it's availability to download?"

    Actually, there is an interesting point in this, in that there's a distinct limit on the amount of advertising space available to promote music. In addition to physical space (page layout, banners, etc.), there's also a limit to the number of eyeballs (page views) available to see them.

    So while the number of copies that can be delivered is effectively unlimited, there is a distinct limit to the amount of music that can be promoted at any point in time.

    So if you're buying banners and ad space to promote newer music, that music does, in effect, "cost" more.

    --
    Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
  172. their prices, their legal conviction by Scudsucker · · Score: 1

    The labels were recently found guilty of price fixing, remember? Don't you think they should be just a little hesitant to, at the same time, start telling Jobs he has to increase his prices?

  173. Because it's better to tax than control by snowwrestler · · Score: 1

    Apple is more interested in radically changing the music industry as it exists now, than simply joining it as another big player. They see what's happening to periodical print publishing--it is being democratized. Rather than creating a new digital publishing overlord, personal computing and networking have simply laid the barriers to publishing so low that anyone with a computer and Internet connection can enter the marketplace and start competing.

    Look at Apple's strategy--they sell computers that excel at recording music. The computers come with decent mixing software--GarageBand. Plus they sell to the top-end of the market to, solidifying their legitimacy. Then they create an online marketplace for music where all bands are treated the same in the search and indexing.

    It's like Web sites and blogs all over again. Steve Jobs' deepest hope is that in a few years the barriers to recording, promoting, and selling music are as low as they are for print publishing now. Then anyone can be a "label"--and Apple gets their cut, hopefully at both the personal hardware (Macs) and the network (iTunes) layers.

    Apple would have a "tax" on digital music creation and sales...sound familiar? Microsoft followed the same logic with Windows--make it easy to participate, easy to grow, and take a cut from every participant.

    --
    Build a man a fire, he's warm for one night. Set him on fire, and he's warm for the rest of his life.
  174. Re:Sounds good to me by koliebo · · Score: 1

    You know, not all popular, well-known, or new music is bad, and not all unpopular, old, or obscure music is good.

  175. nice while it lasted... by slappyjack · · Score: 1

    So was Napster.

    I actually bought MORE music once I could hear a few songs pro bono. You konw, for the car CD player.

  176. this will make me sign up by first_tracks · · Score: 1

    This will make me sign up. So, if there are a lot of people out there like me, then this is a good move.

    I've been holding out on going this route for buying music because I thought that .99 is too much to pay for one song for most of the music that is offered. New, popular songs in high demand should go for more and people will pay for it.

    I really hope though that there pricing algorithm is reasonable; maybe with hi/low caps built in. A really old song that is not being downloaded much should be able to go as low as 0.25. A really popular new song being downloaded frequently should not go over $2 or $3.

  177. Band isn't making enough money? by slappyjack · · Score: 1
    To quote someone I'm too lazy to look up:

    "Learn To Fucking Tour."

  178. formula pseudo-code by first_tracks · · Score: 2, Funny

    function GetPrice($song)
    { //first time?
        $total_downloads = GetTotalDownloads($song);
        if ($total_downloads == 0)
        {
            $price = 1.00;
            return $price;
        } //increment price by one penny per song d/l in past hour. capped.
        $price = 0.10;
        $num_downloads = GetNumDownloadsInPastHour($song);
        $price += $num_downloads;
        if ($price > $k_CAP) {$price = $k_CAP;}
        return $price;

    }

    1. Re:formula pseudo-code by cornface · · Score: 1

      That was both pointless and lame.

      You've scored a slashdot double!

  179. Sale of ringtones?? by AxelBoldt · · Score: 1

    Ringtones seem to be big business these days. Why do people buy them? Don't these phones allow you to upload your own mp3 ringtone?

  180. I for one by blair1q · · Score: 1

    I for one welcome our analog-copy overdubs.

    Who cares about digital perfection? I listen mostly to roots-era blues, which was recorded on ~78 rpm wax discs, and popularized over low-wattage AM radio stations with an audio bandwidth of less than 6 kHz and all the dynamic range of a baseball bat, fer chrissakes.

    Give me one $1.49 song, and a really nice D-to-A-to-D re-recorder to strip out the DRM horseshit, and I'll be the RIAA's daddy.

  181. In other news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In other news, the music industry is still complaining that sales of vinyl records are at an all time low -- [insert sarcasm] obviously due to the fact that people have been known to download music from the Internet...

  182. Re:*Clap clap clap clap* by skingers6894 · · Score: 1

    Yes Emusic is excellent.

    I first joined nearly a year ago as a "vote" for non-DRMed music but now I find I am almost exclusively sourcing music from there. They have a huge range of artists and some good editorial content and recommendations. All DRM free. I was amazed how many of the high ranking albums on metacritic.com can be found on emusic.

    No you won't get britney, madonna or robbie williams, but that's not a bad thing!

  183. What's really going on by StikyPad · · Score: 1

    Summary: "But they are particularly interested in boosting their revenue from digital music sales, which...are increasing but not quickly enough to replace the continuing drops in compact disc sales."

    That's funny..

    http://www.emigroup.com/news/pr285.html 16th November 2005 - EMI Group delivered a strong increase in both revenues and profits in the first half, with both divisions outperforming the market

    http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/4420780.stm Wednesday, 9 November 2005 - With a number of major new music releases due from Sony BMG in the run up to Christmas, Bertelsmann said it expected profits to continue rising during 2005.

    Sounds like they're on the verge of bankruptcy to me. Maybe we can convince Congress to subsidize the recording industry so our whole economy doesn't collapse, resulting in a great depression that will make 1929 seem like a fiesta by comparison.

  184. play them at their own game by nihaopaul · · Score: 1

    since itunes has a large marketshare of the legit mp3 market, they now have some power behind them, now what itunes should do is ask those labels that want multiple price points to pay for their service, since, well, they havn't gone through the cost of developing a network and product like apple have. so i'd say for it to sell on itunes they should pay per album (or song).

    just a thought

  185. Re:*Clap clap clap clap* by jred · · Score: 1

    Who's Robbie Williams? (nevermind, I don't care)

    Just noticed they picked up Discord. Rock on!

    --

    jred
    I'm not a mechanic but I play one in my garage...
  186. Re:*Clap clap clap clap* by skingers6894 · · Score: 1

    If you don't know who he is then I suspect you don't want to either...

  187. Name three? Easy... by MacDork · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Name three rock bands who were never signed by labels and make a living that way sufficient to quit their day jobs.

    Easy:

    Your turn... give me three examples of RIAA members who have stopped taking their customers to court.

    Dozens of such sites exist. Hardly anybody goes to them. A few hard-core people do so they can pat themselves on the back for supporting indie bands, but most people fall in love with some fractin of the crap they hear on the radio. Even psuedo-indie acts like Death Cab for Cutie are in the position they are in only because a record label pimped them like crazy.

    I would gladly take 6 times the profit on one third of the sales. BTW, Death Cab for Cutie?? Who the hell is that? I guess the RIAA didn't pimp 'em hard enough, because I have no idea who you are talking about. Must be something you picked up on MTV or the radio cleverly hidden among the commercials for beer and stridex. I'd say it takes more effort to 'find' good music through those channels than it does on a website.

    One could easilly make the case that the work done by a record label is more important to the financial success of a music act than the work done by the band itself. When you look at it in that light (and realize that the labels take the brunt of most of the financial risk), it really isn't so eeeevil that they take a bigger slice of the pie.

    Payola is illegal. So is price fixing. Hell, most of what the record labels 'do' for a band is shady at best.

    I mean, David Gibbon just sat in front of a microphone and crooned for a few hours. Behind every album his band has made, there was an army of promotors, engineers, event planners, office staff, and several layers of management, all putting in 40-hour work weeks to make sure that you and as many of your friends as possible buy the album. They all worked just as hard as he did, and for considerably less money. Yet people consider it this horrible injustice when this ONE EMPLOYEE of the record company, who happened to have the most fun job of anybody involved, doesn't get to hog a majority of the profit for themselves.

    Yeah, and Brad Sucks does it all with a desktop computer. Your overhead is useless to an entire generation of new musicians.

    So yea, if you are a singer and think that's unfair, go out and try to do the work of all those people by yourself. You will probably end up with a much larger slice of a vastly smaller pie, unless you are just as good at music promotion as you are at being a musician.

    Do you work for a RIAA member or something? It's music. People have been making it since the stone ages. Why do you think that it's all of a sudden impossible for someone to create, market, and distribute it without a management team? Indies have the internet. The RIAA is toast.

  188. I live in Nashville...I'm an audio engineer. by SonicSpike · · Score: 1

    I live in Nashville, I'm an audio engineer, and have a degree in the recording industry. I know many music industry attorneys and I've seen and read many large artist-label contracts.

    Generally, all contracts for the last 5-7 years have a digitial distribution clause in it. For those that were written prior to the "digital age", most of them have a clause which says something to the effect of "this agreement covers future and unnamed methods of distribution, including media, broadcast, methods of transmission, and any other unforseeable future technologies".

    That pretty much circumvents that. The RIAA may not be the sharpest tools in the shed, but they are not complete idiots either.

    --
    Libertas in infinitum
  189. Well you all got it wrong... by haplo21112 · · Score: 1

    ...hey I got an insightful...well thats not quite what I was going for...it was intended as satire, HUMOR. I sppose that many might think I hit the nail on the head though and if so thats fine too.

    --
    Power Corrupts,Absolute Power Corrupts Absolutely, leaving one person(group)in charge is absolutely corrupt.
  190. We've previously reported on this story by kfs27 · · Score: 1

    "We've previously reported on this story"

    so why are we reporting on it again...

    --
    Kenny Sabarese
    www.kennysabarese.com
  191. Target and Plan B by SeanDuggan · · Score: 1

    Huh. Interesting. I'm in an odd position because while I support the banning of "emergency contraceptives" as they don't actually work as a contraceptive, but as an anti-implantation method (yes, I know that when the Pill was introduced, the drug companies lobbied to have the official definition of contraception changed so that they didn't have to market the Pill as a potential abortifacent), I don't agree with how Target is handling this. Either outright ban the item because you don't feel it's right to sell it, or put in allowances to prevent someone with moral opposition to this medicine from being forced to run the pharmacy desk. *wry grin* Then again, that latter case probably wouldn't work as pharmacists probably make more money and therefore we have discrimination in job duties due to religious beliefs. *sigh* And really, the case could be carried to just about anything rather than just this drug. I admire Target for stating their reason for this rather than prevaricating about low supply or the like. My cynic sense tells me that this could just be a PR move given that it's not horribly consistent from store to store or phramacist to pharmacist. Meh... this is what comes of trying to mix morality and capitalism; they're not exactly easily miscible.

    --
    This sig has absolutely no significance and serves only to take up screen space and waste the time of the reader.
    1. Re:Target and Plan B by finkployd · · Score: 1

      I don't agree with how Target is handling this. Either outright ban the item because you don't feel it's right to sell it, or put in allowances to prevent someone with moral opposition to this medicine from being forced to run the pharmacy desk. *wry grin* Then again, that latter case probably wouldn't work as pharmacists probably make more money and therefore we have discrimination in job duties due to religious beliefs.

      Should an amish person be unfairly denied a job as a computer programmer just because they are not allowed to use computers?

      How is this different. If you religious beliefs prevent you from doing a job, do not try to get hired to do that job.

      Seems pretty simple to me.

      Finkployd

  192. Economics by halr9000 · · Score: 1
    I'd suggest two things: Take a basic microeconomics class, and watch the documentary, "The Corporation".
    I would like to take this opportunity to repeat this suggestion to EVERYBODY. There are some awfully stupid decisions being discussed and made in our world right now that would be lessened if everyone knew a bit more about what the hell they are talking about.
  193. Pro Choice by jbolden · · Score: 1

    I'm pro choice. I don't think people should be forced to assist in abortion if they consider it immoral and I don't think that people should be forced to have children they don't want to have. I stopped supporting planned parenthood over this issue. If the pro choice community argues that right to lifers should be forced to assist in abortions (or even in birth control) than I don't really see any difference between our position and the pro-life one.

    1. Re:Pro Choice by finkployd · · Score: 1

      I'm pro choice. I don't think people should be forced to assist in abortion if they consider it immoral and I don't think that people should be forced to have children they don't want to have.

      They are simply being forced to do the job they applied for and were hired for. If they were not interested in filling prescriptions, why on Earth did they choose a job where that is what they are supposed to do?

      Nobody is talking about draging people off the street and forcing them at gunpoint to assist in abortions.

      The ought to be fired for not doing their job, plain and simple. No different than me deciding I am amish and cannot touch evil computers anymore. I certainly would not be employed much longer as a programmer.

      (ps. I'm pro life, but not the kind that cares what anyone else's beliefs are)

      Finkployd

    2. Re:Pro Choice by jbolden · · Score: 1

      I think you should read the Target case. In this case their employer agrees that it is an optional not a mandatory duty for the employees. Its third parties that are targetting the employer (Target).

  194. Tiered Pricing Could Hurt Labels by rolfwind · · Score: 1

    Because artist could go straight to iTunes and charge less per song and still get more money. Like $.69 per song or something.

    They can do that with albums right now, but I wonder how many people would buy a $>7 album on impulse versus a $1 song/single in the meantime.