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Details of Linux-in-Munich Deal Revealed

An anonymous reader writes "USA Today is running a piece about the lengths which Microsoft went to in order not to lose the government of Munich's account to a Linux-based proposal from SuSE. Interesting to see how these types of contracts are structured, and just what Microsoft is willing to give up to prevent losing to Linux."

685 comments

  1. from the guys who hit bill in the face with a pie by gfody · · Score: 5, Funny

    goes to show how much they hate microsoft in germany

    --

    bite my glorious golden ass.
  2. Munich by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm surprised Gates didn't preside over a Bier-Hall Putsch to win the business!

    1. Re:Munich by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      or maybe he didn't...

    2. Re:Munich by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I admit, I was hoping someone would know a little history. Which in fact someone did!

  3. understatement by cruppel · · Score: 4, Funny
    David Burger says "...I find it ironic that Microsoft could actually be trying to be seen as if it were being dealt with unfairly."

    weird so do I

    1. Re:understatement by OldHawk777 · · Score: 1

      Wow! 35% almost sound like a kickback or bribe from Microsoft to the city.
      That is a bunch of money in a city budget. Munich keeps it's honor for Germany. Cities and politicians in the USA and Canada are a bit more slutie and would not be as strong in conviction and decision.

      OldHawk777

      Reality is a self-induced hallucination.

      --
      Unaccountable leaders are masters, and unrepresented people are slaves. How do US and EU fare?
    2. Re:understatement by digitalunity · · Score: 1

      I'm almost positive slutie isn't a word. However, the context would imply you were attempting to write the word slutty. It's ok. It's one of those words you probably use every day, but almost never have to write out.

      I'll forgive you.

      --
      You can't legislate goodness. Let each to his own destiny, by will of his freely made choices.
    3. Re:understatement by xtink · · Score: 1

      Because spelling errors make reading a second language even harder

      --
      I've never noticed it before but my thinking cap does sort of resemble a hockey helmet
    4. Re:understatement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      1. I always check my spelling, or at least look over my comment for incomplete thoughts.
      2. It was a jeer aimed at grammar nazis, barring the Polite Grammar Nazi TM.
      3. We Americans comprise a majority of the site, the creators are American, and the site is in English, so while there are assholes that can't stand to let an iffy post go by unscathed there are other people who think the asshats annoying.

      Sorry you got all bent out of shape over a sig...geez

  4. quality and value by Transient0 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It is really impressive to see that Munich went with Linux even though the price tag was higher than Microsoft's. The affordability of Linux is a definite plus, but too often Linux is played up in the media as being the "less expensive alternative to windows". I think that this downplays the other great advantages of Linux. Glad to see that Munich appreciates a great product when they see one.

    1. Re:quality and value by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 0, Troll

      It is really impressive to see that Munich went with Linux even though the price tag was higher than Microsoft's.

      Also makes you wonder what kind of payoffs and kickbacks were involved in that deal.

    2. Re:quality and value by NecroPuppy · · Score: 4, Informative

      Actually, if you read the article (What? on Slashdot?!?) you'll see that Microsoft's final offer didn't come in soon enough to be reviewed by the Munich Council's tech/contract experts, and that they didn't take the offer seriously.

      --
      I like you, Stuart. You're not like everyone else, here, at Slashdot.
    3. Re:quality and value by Amiga+Trombone · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yes, that's interesting. Up until this point, Linux has competed mostly on price. Now it appears to have graduated to competing on value.

      This should be a great incentive for ISV to start porting their desktop software over to Linux. The fact that they were willing to pay more a Linux solution than a Windows one is a signal there's actually a buck to be made selling software on the platform.

      No longer is Linux merely the OS choice of cheapskates and freeloaders - some customers are willing to pay cash for their software!

    4. Re:quality and value by archen · · Score: 1

      Well there's the question of is it more expensive when you upgrade? It might be cheaper now to go with MS, but will it 5 years from now when you're locked into a solution with proprietary solutions? Linux tools tend to be built off of some sort of standards. And this means that you're usually not locked in at any point and can swap out different parts of the equation, even Linux itself. When you have this sort of versitility, competition can actually thrive - and usually in the price arena as well.

    5. Re:quality and value by Grrreat · · Score: 1

      With GNU/Linux being free they can spend almost all of their money on the system design. This is cool, the system will be very well designed from the get go.

    6. Re:quality and value by Laur · · Score: 4, Interesting
      No, their offer before the last minute offer was still lower than Linux, just not by as big a margin. Besides, Microsoft's last ditch efforts just kinda pissed people off.

      MS: "This is our best offer."
      Munich: "Thanks, but we're going with Linux."
      MS: "OK, take off another 8 million."
      Munich: Wha... But you just said ... Grr...

      --
      When you lose something irreplaceable, you don't mourn for the thing you lost, you mourn for yourself. - Harpo Marx
    7. Re:quality and value by RedHat+Rocky · · Score: 4, Insightful

      From the article, that last minute cut (after many cuts already) was for offering Word separate from the rest of the Office suite.

      That to me speaks volumes of how desperate Microsoft was to win and it sounded like the Munich council picked up on that as well.

      --
      Anything is possible given time and money.
    8. Re:quality and value by deadsaijinx* · · Score: 4, Interesting

      the two most common factors that I've seen for switching to linux have very little to do with the prowess of linux. They are price and pure disgust of MS. I think anti-MS sentiment is one of Linuxes selling points. Often, when I help people convert their small business file-server to Linux, they make that choice namely because of frustrations with MS and Windows, not because of any particular prowess in Linux itself. They do, however, quickly see that Linux owns on the server end.

      --
      YOU SUCK BALLS!
    9. Re:quality and value by UnknowingFool · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Something that is not stressed enough in the TCO arguments is the long term cost of upgrades. Although software upgrades for Linux is much lower than Windows, a good portion of savings is in hardware upgrades.

      For the most part, you don't need to updgrade your machine every time a new major version of Linux comes out. Unless you are running a high end PC before you upgrade Windows, you need to upgrade your hardware too. Cities and schools probably don't have the latest computers so a city like Munich might have many computers that they would need to replace. Even at a low rate of 10% replacement and an absurdly low cost of $300 per computer, that's $420,000 that is not included into the price tag.

      Another thing to understand is the nature of the deal. With MS you are paying $31.9 for software and service. I don't know what the breakdown of software vs service, but a great deal of it is software. And we all know how good MS service is.

      With the Linux deal, the majority of the cost is services (installing, customization, etc). So you actually are paying for mostly service. Theoretically you are getting for your money.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    10. Re:quality and value by sadtrev · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Yes, that's interesting. Up until this point, Linux has competed mostly on price. Now it appears to have graduated to competing on value.

      No, Linux won because it competed on freedom.

    11. Re:quality and value by kwiqsilver · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I wouldn't be surprised if part of the decision was based on giving the contract to a German company over an American one.

    12. Re:quality and value by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Well, if you bothered to read the d*amn article you would know what the expected payoff is.

      Munich is trying to get off of the Microsoft upgrade treadmill.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    13. Re:quality and value by jazir1979 · · Score: 1

      I don't think this is entirely true -- as the article says, Munich took into account the higher LONG-TERM cost of the Micro$oft option.

      They chose Linux as a good product AND a lower long-term cost, not just as a higher-costing "great product", as you say.

      --
      What's your GCNSEQNO?
    14. Re:quality and value by RoLi · · Score: 1
      It depends if you look at the short or the long term.

      What makes Linux expensive are short-term costs: retraining, VMWare (which will be used in Munich), etc.

      But in the long term Linux is a lot cheaper: Easier to administer, no license hassles and fees, you decide when and what to upgrade.

    15. Re:quality and value by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 0

      I did read the damn article. I was talking about the payoffs to people who were involved in making the decision. You don't actually think it was made solely because it was in the best interests of Munich, do you?

    16. Re:quality and value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which in turn means it was lower in price.

    17. Re:quality and value by curious.corn · · Score: 3, Informative

      Or rather a local economy member. It's nothing to do with anti-US feelings but rather keep the money rolling under the same GNP umbrella.

      --
      Mi domando chi à il mandante di tutte le cazzate che faccio - Altan
    18. Re:quality and value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      shil troll

    19. Re:quality and value by dacarr · · Score: 1

      But consider the reason they went that way - yes, higher price tag in the beginning, but when you're doing this sort of thing, one is wise to look into the return on investment. It seems Munich went this way.

      --
      This sig no verb.
    20. Re:quality and value by dJCL · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That exactly my situation. I run my linux system, all the latest versions(or close) of the software, on an AMD K6-2 500Mhz with Dual Head. Plays DVDs, DivXs, runs great, fully responsive, with all the little features turned on. I have not gotten a new computer in years because I don't need to. My laptop is a 233 and does near the same(no dvd playback, don't have any divx installed, but it does do VCDs)... The only reason I intend to get a new computer some time soon is basically, to add to my collection.

      On the other hand, Windows2000 runs well on the same hardware, I use it on my laptop to interface with some unsupported and propriatary peripherals(say those two words a few times fast, hell, type them fast!)... and it works well, but Linux is my prefered OS.

      Anyway,
      Enjoy

      --
      On Arrakis: early worm gets the bird. Magister mundi sum!
    21. Re:quality and value by rainer_d · · Score: 1
      I wouldn't be surprised if part of the decision was based on giving the contract to a German company over an American one.

      This is probably true.
      But it's also a question of perception.
      Ask yourself why MSFT is viewed as an American company though their German HQ is maybe 30km from the inner city of Munich.
      But this happens a lot in US and elsewhere vice-vera (SAP vs. Oracle/PeopleSoft, GM vs. Volkswagen - you name them) - one tries to keep a national identity in a globalized world.

      Who's to blame ?
      Als (the article mentions this) MSFT's actions resulted in a kind of pressure on the decision-makers (I don't know if they actually wanted to do that) - but in Germany, the usual reaction from town-councils to such pressure (even more so from corporations) is to vote against the company, just to show them who has the say ;-)

      --
      Windows 2000 - from the guys who brought us edlin
    22. Re:quality and value by Drakonian · · Score: 1

      Actually, if you read the article you'll see their penultimate offer was cheaper than SuSE's as well.

      --
      Random is the New Order.
    23. Re:quality and value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And we all know how good MS service is.

      You are probably only familiar with their retail support. My company has a large MS support contract and we always get someone knowledgeable on the phone right away.

    24. Re:quality and value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You think SuSE Linux and IBM have more money to pay of politicians than Microsoft?

    25. Re:quality and value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      who, IBM?

    26. Re:quality and value by locknloll · · Score: 1

      Only partly - as IBM is one part of the deal, the US economy actually gets a piece of the cake as well.

      --
      -- Power corrupts, but PowerPoint corrupts absolutely.
    27. Re:quality and value by Strudelkugel · · Score: 1
      Now it appears to have graduated to competing on value

      Wait a sec, they spent $12M more and this is competing on value?!? Remember that the $12M is spent today. It can't be used to pay down bond debt or other municipal expenditures. Perhaps it can be justified by reduced costs in the out years, but I have a hard time believing that they could not have negotiated this with M$ as well. Face it, they spent 50% more today to go with OSS instead of M$. If I were a taxpayer in Munich, I would not be very happy with this. I seriously doubt the decision was made on TCO. It looks a lot more like industrial policy to me, since the distro used is SuSE. No wonder Germany's economy is so dismal.

      --
      Imagine how much harder physics would be if electrons had feelings! -Feynman, maybe
    28. Re:quality and value by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      You think SuSE Linux and IBM have more money to pay of politicians than Microsoft?

      No, I just think the finances of Microsoft are much more highly scrutinized.

    29. Re:quality and value by mwa · · Score: 1

      I value my freedom, don't you?

    30. Re:quality and value by MilesBehind · · Score: 1

      I am pretty sure that if there were kick-backs and payoffs involved to a decisive degree, Microsoft would've won this one. Surely SuSE can't offer a better bribe than Microsoft? Regardless, I think this is a very political decision, meant to bolster german morale through a choice of a german company. Still, the great thing is that linux has matured to the point that it is a viable alternative.

    31. Re:quality and value by jc42 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Up until this point, Linux has competed mostly on price. Now it appears to have graduated to competing on value.

      I'm not sure that's really true. In any number of discussions, I've seen that people repeatedly bring up variants of the question:

      "Do you want your data to be under the control of a big American corporation that doesn't have your interests at heart?"

      This is a really scary question to a lot of people in the world (including quite a lot of Americans). It has nothing to do with price; it's all about control.

      For government agencies in particular, which have to function on longer terms than the current fiscal year, proprietary data formats are a serious problem. If you can't read your own files 10 or 20 years from now, you will be in bad trouble.

      The fact that linux (and BSD) solve these problems very nicely is much of their appeal. The fact that, over the long run, you can save a lot of money is nice, too, but it's not the clincher.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    32. Re:quality and value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In my last job I took part in negotiations with Microsoft over development of a MMORPG. They were extremely eager to provide massive amounts of help. Very, very tempting. We had little trouble convincing management that Microsoft couldn't be trusted not to 'borrow' our research to our ultimate disadvantage.

      Whilst I'm not convinced Redhat was the best choice it guaranteed we weren't eternally locked in, a switch to any other Linux distro or even BSD is always available. Or even running the servers on an IBM mainframe :)

      Strange to say no-one ever suggested SCO...

    33. Re:quality and value by Xerithane · · Score: 1

      Well, if you bothered to read the d*mn article

      Wait, I'm confused... What's d*mn? dumn? dzmn?

      Could you try to speak a language we've all agreed upon, here?

      --
      Dacels Jewelers can't be trusted.
    34. Re:quality and value by SmilingBoy · · Score: 1
      I agree with your point that one should look at discounted cash flows.

      However, the money quoted is not going to be spent today. It is an overall cost study that includes all kinds of cost that would occur now and in the future. (I don't know whether the consultants discounted these costs or not.)

      On the other hand, the study does not include the benefits of either solution in monetary terms - they were merely summarised in a (somewhat arbitrary) scoring system that, amongst others, included strategic objectives.

    35. Re:quality and value by OneArmedMan · · Score: 1

      /William Wallace/ "You can take away our NT Support package BUT, you can never take our FREEDOM!!!"

    36. Re:quality and value by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1
      The system requirements for (say) Windows/Office 2000 are far lower than the equivilant Linux install (KDE/Mozilla/OpenOffice). And no, businesses are interested in your lightweight window manager.

      Since the deal was about Windows XP vs SuSE/IBM Linux. A comparison of the system requirements. Microsoft Windows XP Pro vs SuSE Linux 8.2. Let's see you run Windows XP/IE on a Pentium II 233 without it being absurdly slow. A Pentium II 233 is the absolute lowest that can be run on XP.

      Anyone upgrading an existing old Windows installation to Linux is likely going to have to upgrade tons of hardware.

      Not neccessarily. If you are using those computers for email and internet kiosks (like in a library) why would you need a Pentium 4 2.4GHz with a 256MB Radeon 9600 and a Sound Blater Audigy 2? With 14,000 computers, some computer might need to be replaced with newer ones as in all normal upgrade cycles, but the system requirements for Linux are tied to actual system use and can be customized to the computer. If a computer can't be used for high-end computing, it can be moved to a lower function like an information kiosk or even used in grid computing. Let's see you do that with Windows.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    37. Re:quality and value by jakuaii · · Score: 1

      Actually, a lot of the cost is that of the switch and the re-training. I suspect that in 5, 10 years, when the next technology switch is to be done, the price for keeping Linux will be ridiculously low. One has to keep in mind that "long term" usually means just some five years maximum in this area.

      I also suspect that no such complete technology switch will have to be done - Upgrades are much more smooth with Linux. Take Debian or RedHat - you can upgrade just the software when a new release comes out, and keep everything in place; most things will still work afterwards, and no re-configuration is necessary...

      By the way, the details of Unilogs study can be found at
      the city of Munich's website ; unfortunately it's in German. But you can try to babelfish the summary at the Heise news site .

    38. Re:quality and value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Shit this must really suck for you.

    39. Re:quality and value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the operator saying that you've been disconnected doesn't count.

    40. Re:quality and value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Never mind running Windows XP/IE on a PII 233. Getting the damn thing to install in the first place is a miracle.

      I'm typing this on an AMD K2/450 with 128MB RAM running Knoppix direct from CD. I tried installing Windows XP on the same machine and everytime I get a BSOD or some other fatal error (I've only ever got to the graphical part of the installation once!)
      Knoppix/Linux ran up straight away and detected all hardware!!!

    41. Re:quality and value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Word has always been available as a seperate product, so I don't see the desperation.

    42. Re:quality and value by Gorfman · · Score: 1

      Not all goverments operate in a similar fashion to U.S governments...

    43. Re:quality and value by sniggly · · Score: 1

      I think this pretty much is the winning argument in the councils decision to go with linux, MS just employs Germans, it doesnt bring them any profits or software and new business growth prospect. Now you give the ground to a wide array of companies both internal and external to compete for apps on the desktop rather than to give the whole shebang to one company. It creates a microclimate for a linux economy in Munich that will probably grow as linux itself is more widely adopted.

      --
      Of those to whom much is given, much is required.
    44. Re:quality and value by sniggly · · Score: 1
      I think the question in this case more resolved around the opportunities for local business to grow around more widespread linux adoption. Not having to pay MS tax on desktop, apps, development tools, libraries and the lot saves money.

      Adopting linux also creates opportunities for local companies to service, support and create for the new linux ecology created by such an institutional adoption.

      Its not unlike creating an airport where you certainly wouldnt want a (foreign) company to get money out of pretty much everything going on at that airport.

      I don't think Microsoft can afford to alienate foreign customers any more than it has done already. They have to shift to having the interests of their customers at heart more or this Munich tale will have be the first amongst many.

      --
      Of those to whom much is given, much is required.
    45. Re:quality and value by sniggly · · Score: 1

      You can actually customize KDE to kiosk mode so employees cant run anything other than what you want them to run AND you save a lot of overhead in the process by not loading libs you dont need. KDE 3.1 is very very flexible that way, have you used it?

      --
      Of those to whom much is given, much is required.
    46. Re:quality and value by antiMStroll · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't be surprised if it continues happening worldwide.

    47. Re:quality and value by Z4rd0Z · · Score: 1

      H*! Th*t w*s f*nny!

      --
      You had me at "dicks fuck assholes".
    48. Re:quality and value by kwiqsilver · · Score: 1

      To the guy who modded me 'flamebait':
      I meant that a German government organization might want to keep the contract as local as possible.
      The same sort of thing happens here (in the US).

    49. Re:quality and value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hi. Your machine is both obsolete and shit. That's why XP doesn't run on it.

      Had your vendor qualified it for NT 3.51 or whatever, it's likely it would still work.

    50. Re:quality and value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One can "kiosk mode" Windows too -- it's just generally politically unacceptable to do so.

      Typical Linux Zealot Tactics tho - when you lose the argument, just change it.

    51. Re:quality and value by WNight · · Score: 1

      I'd be happy with the decision. For once it looks like politicians made the right decision instead of doing what costs the least now, leaving the expensive mess for the next guy.

      Going with an open source (and thus open document format, open support, etc) system will make the whole thing cheaper and easier to keep working, and to upgrade.

      If the next version of Linux offers something they want they can get it for the cost of the support techs installing it, no licenses required. If they want to leave their old servers happily running away for ten years, they can, no licensing difficulties.

    52. Re:quality and value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, so far as data lifetime goes, the format doesn't matter as much as the media. If the material can be read at all, it can be copied without much trouble (in spite of DRM schemes).

      The Digital Domesday project was in an open format, but it was still some trouble to preserve.

    53. Re:quality and value by Strudelkugel · · Score: 1

      If the next version of Linux offers something they want they can get it for the cost of the support techs installing it, no licenses required

      Don't kid yourself. IBM doesn't do business like that. Sure would be interesting to see the support clauses of the contract. No doubt support has to be supplied by IBM, and any user changes immediately void the IBM service obligations. This one of the worst software deals in memory, and the fact that they 50% paid more for OSS makes it obvious it was a political decision. OSS has amazingly become a bogeyman in matters of free trade (at least in this context), something I never would have expected. In the long run, I don't think this is good for OSS by any means.

      --
      Imagine how much harder physics would be if electrons had feelings! -Feynman, maybe
    54. Re:quality and value by arose · · Score: 1

      "That exactly my situation. I run my linux system, all the latest versions(or close) of the software, on an AMD K6-2 500Mhz"

      So I'm not the only one (:

      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    55. Re:quality and value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, as I remember reading in the article, one of the german politicians, involved in this deal, said that Microsofts ability to constantly lower the price of their deal, actually showed that Microsoft can do whatever they want, INCLUDING raising the price...

      What do you think will happen in 2010, when they would be forced to upgrade?
      Would Microsoft just say...yes, let us continue this extremly cheap licensing, or would they perhaps say...Well, we have got you locked in...all your documents are belong to us...so lets raise the price just a bit...afterall, we need to earn back the money, that you didn't have to spend last time...

      then it would be score 200 Microsft, 0 Munich...

    56. Re:quality and value by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      Yeah, most are even more highly corrupt.

    57. Re:quality and value by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      I am pretty sure that if there were kick-backs and payoffs involved to a decisive degree, Microsoft would've won this one.

      You keep on thinking that.

    58. Re:quality and value by bzzzt · · Score: 1

      You're kidding? There's no way in hell to make a K6-2 play DivX files without lots of irritating pauses. Tried it an a K6-2 500 and a K6-3 450; both sucked badly at it (with Linux just a little bit less than with Windows ;)

    59. Re:quality and value by luisdom · · Score: 1
      Which have two aspects:

      Keep the money in-house

      Not tie your government infraestructure to a foreing company
      For me, the latter is the most important. We-the-non-US are trusting a US company for our Information Systems. The same US that built echelon, etc, etc...

    60. Re:quality and value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait, I have a crazy idea! You don't think SuSe, a German company, was awarded a contract by the City of Munich, a German city, by the Mayor of Munich, a German Politician, because maybe they're all German, the economy in Germany is currently weak, and the Politician might have wanted to be seen to be doing their bit for support of German business? Its crazy talk I tells ya!

    61. Re:quality and value by Bananenrepublik · · Score: 1

      If you look at the campaign ads in Munich these days you might actually get the idea that politicians got what RMS was talking about all the time: there is a slogan "Mehr Linux Mehr Freiheit" -- "More Linux More Freedom" (see here)

      So seemingly some of our politicians understood that there are reasons beyond price tags to switch to Linux.

    62. Re:quality and value by suds · · Score: 2, Informative

      Since when did IBM became a German company? Think before you speak. The deal is done by IBM & SuSE an American gaint and a German upstart.

    63. Re:quality and value by mpe · · Score: 1

      It is really impressive to see that Munich went with Linux even though the price tag was higher than Microsoft's.

      One thing they appeared quite concerned about was the possibility of hidden and/or recuring costs.
      There is also the issue of some of the money going to SuSE, thus staying within the German economy.

    64. Re:quality and value by jez9999 · · Score: 1

      I'm astounded that IBM-Suse could come up with such a damn expensive Linux solution. They use an opensource OS, and they manage to charge MILLIONS MORE than Microsoft for it?? That means that they're charging MORE for the support of Linux than Microsoft are for their software AND support. Now that's ridiculous.

    65. Re:quality and value by BlackHawk-666 · · Score: 1
      You can't measure TCO with a simple figure like the total cost of the package, you have to compare like for like. It is entirely possible that the Linux package included more and higher value items than MS and that contributed to the realisation that the SuSE deal was a better package. We don't know the exact details of the deal, but you can be sure it included database servers and the like (which don't come cheap), so it is possible that SuSE were quoting to put in more of these, or offering greater value through more training and better support agreements.

      As for using SuSE, wouldn't you prefer to support your local enconomy? They could've easily gone with RedHat or many other distros and still be using Linux, but it makes sense to support SuSE because SuSE will provide better support for them. Even simple issues like localisation will be lessened by using a company from the same culture that speaks the same language as you.

      --
      All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain.
    66. Re:quality and value by BlackHawk-666 · · Score: 1
      MS cut the cost of their package by cutting the support offered and the products on offer. They were offering *less* for less. SuSE is not reported as having done that. Also, in the initial offers the difference was only a couple of million dollars, and that meant SuSE won out because their offer had better merits and thus was the better deal for the money.

      I liken it to buying a new PC. Sure I could buy a Lindows PC with a 6GB reconditioned hard drive and crap video card for $200USD, or I could pay $2000USD for a vastly better machine. You can't really compare the two on price alone until you understand the differences between the two. Hell, I can't even buy the GeForce card of my dreams for $200!

      The fact they paid more will reflect the fact that the deal includes more.

      --
      All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain.
    67. Re:quality and value by jeremyp · · Score: 1

      Do you think it costs SuSE nothing to shrink wrap Linux and make it all nice for the customers?

      --
      All I want is a secure system where it's easy to do anything I want. Is that too much to ask ~~ Randall Munroe
    68. Re:quality and value by kwiqsilver · · Score: 1

      And one of those companies (the one providing most of the software, and leading the sales team) is German. So as I said they're giving the contract to German company.
      Think before you read.

    69. Re:quality and value by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      You don't think SuSe, a German company, was awarded a contract by the City of Munich, a German city, by the Mayor of Munich, a German Politician, because maybe they're all German, the economy in Germany is currently weak, and the Politician might have wanted to be seen to be doing their bit for support of German business?

      I'm sure that ethonocentrism has something to do with it. But I bet there were kickbacks involved too.

    70. Re:quality and value by 4of12 · · Score: 1

      less expensive

      I think they considered the costs that most people in IT don't like to think about, the costs of being further locked-in to a vendor that will later be more able to change prices at will and make up for any discounts on present day products. Like printers and inkjet cartridges.

      To be fair, there are other costs associated with switching to SuSE Linux, such as all the users assimilating the differences between Windows and Linux and learning how to use Linux productively.

      Overall, though, for right or wrong reasons, Munich made a gutsy choice and a choice that will, in the long run, serve them well.

      Other IT organizations would do well to put in more than a superficial effort into evaluating Linux.

      Why?

      No, not to make FOSS advocates like me happy, but rather to save themselves money no matter whether they pick Linux or to stay with Windows!

      The fact is, Linux is the only effective leveraging tool anyone in IT has in the negotiations with Microsoft.

      IT managers that can demonstrate they've looked seriously at Linux can obtain valuable price concessions from Microsoft.

      And, who knows, one of these months, these Linux evaluations might prove that Linux is the better choice.

      Evaluating Linux is a win-win proposition for anyone facing renegotiation with Redmond.

      --
      "Provided by the management for your protection."
    71. Re:quality and value by boskone · · Score: 1

      I think there was a chipset issue. It has to do with your video card and the MB chipset drivers I think. This issue (if it's the one I'm thinking of) existed in several OS's.

      I used to have a very similar machine years ago. It's more a factor of AMD's half tested chipset model than anything else. PS, I run exclusively AMD machines at my home (and love the value/performance), but honestly, they've had some weird issues.

    72. Re:quality and value by DUdsen · · Score: 1

      The munich linux project derseves a lot more discusion than it's getting. The funny thing about the solution is that the key components isn't the thing's the linux advocate society is promoting. It's not OpenOffice. Neither OpenOffice or StarOffice is going to be deployed in Munich!. It isn't php/mysql powered webaplications running inside mozilla neither They developed an grouware plugin(SKYRiX Groupware Server) for korganizer and fitted Kword to their need's And then they stripped KDE for unesesery features so that the clerk's would gain maximum eficeincy and waste as little time as posible. That's just plain german perfectionism don't take the solution that get's the job done take the solution that makes the job done right. Of caouse there is politics in not going for the cheap mediocore american solution but chosing the tailor made german solution. I remenber an lecture where one of the devlopers was talking about making an entire opensource Groupware suite could't that be opengroupware.org.

    73. Re:quality and value by jez9999 · · Score: 1

      I think it should cost them a darn sight less than the typical charge for Microsoft software. We all know the kind of markups Microsoft put on their software, and here are Linux providers putting even higher ones on!! Scandalous.

    74. Re:quality and value by dJCL · · Score: 1

      Works great for me... My K6-2 500Mhz linux box plays divx fine with the command line #mplayer -vo vesa -ao esd -cache 8192 -framedrop -autosync 30 filename.avi - without X running, or if not a really hard file, then just on a seperate terminal, not inside X.

      As for windows, on a K6-2 333 running Win2K server I can play DivX using the divx player(a little buggy, but it works)...

      I do lose some frames here and there but generally no problems other than some sound sync issues on some files.

      --
      On Arrakis: early worm gets the bird. Magister mundi sum!
    75. Re:quality and value by WNight · · Score: 1

      Nowhere near. The worst software deal was California paying for licenses of Oracle they weren't even going to use...

      They very well might have a tough contract with IBM saying that support is terminated if they have outsiders in. That's not odd, most every company has a similar one, "if you have someone else look at it, and they break it, you're on your own, or have to pay us extra".

      The thing is that *nothing* they do can have their license revoked, or their software costs raised for the next upgrade. If IBM starts jerking them around they can put another public bid out, just for support, and because it's open source, anyone can support them. I'm sure they won't hire on-site programmers, but a multi-million dollar contract buys a lot of attention from a software development company.

      Any deal that involves them being more in control of the software, and less tied to a particular vendor, is a good thing. Choice is *NEVER* bad.

  5. Hmm.... by mb12036 · · Score: 5, Funny

    What length WILL M$ go to in order to preserve their market share?

    Somebody should test this and put in the contract that Bill has to do dishes or clean toilets at the company for a month. Then we'll REALLY see to what lengths they'll go...

    1. Re:Hmm.... by azzy · · Score: 1

      More interestingly: What length WON'T MS go to in order to preserve their market share?

    2. Re:Hmm.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's what the parent said, you fucking retard. If you ask what lengths they will go to, you are also asking what lengths they won't go to.

    3. Re:Hmm.... by Darth · · Score: 3, Funny

      i smell a new reality tv show....

      quick, someone call Fox.

      we could call it "Contract Survivor" or something.

      --
      Darth --
      Nil Mortifi, Sine Lucre
    4. Re:Hmm.... by kwiqsilver · · Score: 1

      I'd clean all the toilets in Redmond for a month to get tens of millions of dollars! But then I'm not the richest man in the world...

    5. Re:Hmm.... by azzy · · Score: 1

      Not quite.
      If I ask you how much of a fucking retard you are, that's not the same as asking how much of a fucking retard you aren't. The answers are very different. The answer to the first is: a lot. The answer to the second is: very little

    6. Re:Hmm.... by qzulla · · Score: 1

      Ever see the movie The Magic Christian? If not you should as it points out the absurd acts people will do for money. A very entertaining movie with Peter Sellers.

      qz

    7. Re:Hmm.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      What length WILL M$ go to in order to preserve their market share?

      For some reason I'm reminded of a scene in Robocop 2. "It's just a question of how far we're willing to go."

    8. Re:Hmm.... by CrazyGringo · · Score: 0

      Time to put the Microsoft rep through the Vendor Challenge!

      Dilbert: Your competitor completed the "Vendor Challenge Course" in 37 seconds.
      Wally: And he gave us very nice t-shirts.

  6. Recent news... by skidrowe · · Score: 3, Funny

    Bill Gates was seen curled up in the fetal position after learning the marketshare held by Microsoft would drop from 90% to 89%

    "ooh...can't lose marketshare...can't lose marke-...gaahh!!"

    1. Re:Recent news... by kwiqsilver · · Score: 1

      It's not too far from the truth.
      MS is based on expansion.
      They've stalled in the handheld/phone market (at a cost of billions).
      They've stalled in the console market (more billions).
      They've stalled in the online service market (billions...).
      And IDG or Gartner or somebody predicted their server OS market share will go down next year.
      All they have is desktops and office suites. They can't expand decently in any other market. MS is based on stock price, and the stock price is based on rampant growth. If they can't expand, the stock will slip. If they contract, the stock will plummet.

  7. Well, just goes to show... by daeley · · Score: 5, Funny

    I guess Ballmer's "Ich bin ein Bavarian Creme Pie" speech didn't go over so good with the Mayor. ;)

    --
    I watched C-beams glitter in the dark near the Tannhauser gate.
    1. Re:Well, just goes to show... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      nobody would hit balmer with a pie, he'd just eat the thing.

    2. Re:Well, just goes to show... by Rude+Turnip · · Score: 4, Funny

      The irony is that the above phrase translates from German to "I am John F. Kennedy" in English.

    3. Re:Well, just goes to show... by rampant+mac · · Score: 5, Funny
      "I guess Ballmer's "Ich bin ein Bavarian Creme Pie" speech didn't go over so good with the Mayor."

      Actually, if it was Ballmer giving the speech I'm sure it would've been more like:

      "Entwickler, Entwickler, Entwickler, Entwickler! Aaaaiiiieeeee, wooooooooo!"

      --
      I like big butts and I cannot lie.
    4. Re:Well, just goes to show... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why do you like OS X a lot more? Because you're locked into a proprietary solution and have to pay 125$/upgrade a few times a year?

    5. Re:Well, just goes to show... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nah, because it's good. I feel the same way.

      I think the $125 every two releases has been a pretty good deal so far.

  8. Plagarism? by IWannaBeAnAC · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    isn't this article a complete ripoff of the first article on this posted to slashdot?

  9. The Long run... by Valiss · · Score: 1

    I think that in the long run, Linux will be cheaper than M$. This is for seveal reason which I won't go into as most of you are familiar with Linux. Even so, it is good to see/know that MS will bend when put in such a position. With all the Linux news I've seen/read over the past few days, I would be surprised to see MS push out some products sooner. It looks like MS is slowly loosing its grip on the market, but then again, its looked that way for a while. Only now are we seeing them fight fire with fire.

    --

    -Valiss
    1. Re:The Long run... by Valiss · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I just noticed.. the article sums it best:

      Open-source advocates counter that Munich proves tech buyers are beginning to demand price cuts from Microsoft while giving Linux a serious look.

      --

      -Valiss
  10. Mozilla? by jj00 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    From the article: "...Mozilla, a Web browser that can perform basic workplace tasks"

    How about: "Mozilla, a web browser with more features than Internet Explorer"

    1. Re:Mozilla? by stratjakt · · Score: 1, Funny

      How about: A web browser that thinks its an irc client, email reader, etc, etc and the kitchen sink too.

      Or: A completely bloated pile of horse shit.

      The only feature I want from a browser is rendering pages correctly.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    2. Re:Mozilla? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only feature I want from a browser is rendering pages correctly.



      Well, then, Mozilla's your only choice now, isn't it? What with IE using proprietary "standards" and all, and Opera not finished in its support, etc.

    3. Re:Mozilla? by el-spectre · · Score: 1

      Good point. IE is a completely standalone product... uh huh...

      If you don't care for the mail client, etc., try mozilla firebird. It's just the browser.

      --
      "Faith: Belief without evidence in what is told by one who speaks without knowledge, of things without parallel." - A.B.
    4. Re:Mozilla? by rylin · · Score: 1

      Hardly.
      Although Mozilla has a kitchen sink, IE is the OS.
      Figure :P

    5. Re:Mozilla? by Vexalith · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Try Mozilla Firebird then. The Gecko engine is much more w3c-conformant than Internet Explorer. Also Firebird doesn't come with Outlook Express. Eugh. I could read in to your post and interpret you wanting pages to render correctly as meaning "exactly as in MSIE". This is just wrong...

    6. Re:Mozilla? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ehm.. Konqueror? Netscape? And depending on what platform you're on, possibly serveral others aswell (for example OmniWeb and Safari on OS X). I don't like Mozilla for the same reason I don't like MS Office and OpenOffice: it has too many features, most of which are useless anyway, and it's big and slow.

    7. Re:Mozilla? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, IE is sooo much better! Today I played with the idea of running sw update on a w2k machine; uh, no Admin group... too bad I'll run it as Administrator user. Pity though, that sw upgrade is an IE with some special html and active whatever... I noticed when I got into Administrator $HOME and dl'd a openoffice into it. Shouldn't happen.

    8. Re:Mozilla? by shepd · · Score: 1

      >Konqueror?

      Bundled with KDE? Alone... does it work like that? Or does it require a million KDE libraries to compile?

      >Netscape?

      YAY! Because RealPlayer is really the web browser... or is it winamp? I forget.

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    9. Re:Mozilla? by plugger · · Score: 1

      In fairness, IE6 seems to be a deal closer to W3C standards than IE5. In my limited experience at least.

    10. Re:Mozilla? by kwiqsilver · · Score: 1

      Bloated sure, but not horse shit.
      The other gecko based browsers are pretty quick and render as well as Mozilla, Opera, or IE.
      Personally, I use galeon, cuz I like the google, debian, and dictionary search boxes.

    11. Re:Mozilla? by dubious9 · · Score: 1

      How about: A web browser that thinks its an irc client, email reader, etc, etc and the kitchen sink too.

      Or: A completely bloated pile of horse shit.


      <rant>I am tired of this comparision. Windows comes with IE and Outlook express tied closely together with the operating system. You wanna talk bloat? How about that IE is so bloated it has become unmaintainable and the next version will be a complete rewrite and will require the entire operating system. How's that for bloat? Windows pre-load most IE components so that it will "start" up faster, how's that for bloat when your browser is in memory and you can't easily take it out?

      This is not a flame against IE and I am not a radical open source avenger, but the IE can be considered just as bloated as the bundled mozilla.

      Now mozilla one the other hand, you can do a install that will just install the browser. Alternatively, use MozillaFirebird, which is a stripped down version of mozilla. And don't pull the "well firebird is only a .6 release" either. Firebird = cvs.mozilla.org. Mozilla trunk + mozilla/browser + mozilla/toolkit. Which means it is mostly comprised up of mature mozilla codebase.

      The only thing that will hold explorer over mozilla is that some sites still design only to IE, when it would take just as much effort to design to W3C standards and be more acessable. If design towards standards and you test your design with both mozilla and IE, there is no reason your site/app will not work with any major graphical browswer out there (opera,khtml-based, etc.)</rant>

      --
      Why, o why must the sky fall when I've learned to fly?
    12. Re:Mozilla? by Arandir · · Score: 1

      Or does it require a million KDE libraries to compile?

      The answer is no, since there obviously aren't a million KDE libraries. It only needs two library packages: qt and kdelibs.

      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
    13. Re:Mozilla? by Arandir · · Score: 1

      To be fair though:

      ldd /usr/local/bin/konqueror | wc -l
      35

      ldd /usr/X11R6/lib/mozilla/mozilla-bin | wc -l
      30

      Not a big difference...

      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
    14. Re:Mozilla? by iabervon · · Score: 1

      "Mozilla, a Web browser that can perform basic workplace tasks." As opposed to IE, which can't? As opposed to IE, which might be a P2P network without telling you?

      Browsing the web is, as far as I can tell, a basic workplace task. Mozilla isn't Evolution, GnuCash, a Java GUI, or OpenOffice, which perform specialized workplace tasks. Mozilla is, in fact, included for basic workplace tasks; it's just an odd phrasing that makes it sound like Mozilla ought to design engines or whatever you do in your workplace that isn't basic.

    15. Re:Mozilla? by caluml · · Score: 1

      Mozilla is an X11 library? Weird nomenclature....
      /usr/bin/ for user binaries, I say.

    16. Re:Mozilla? by szap · · Score: 1
      IE is the OS
      IE, meet emacs.
    17. Re:Mozilla? by szap · · Score: 1

      YMMV? Redhat 8's Konqueror vs mozilla.org's 1.4 binary:

      ldd /usr/bin/konqueror | wc -l
      38

      ldd /usr/local/mozilla/mozilla-bin |wc -l
      18

      20 is a lot. But:

      konqueror's size = 4871 bytes
      mozilla-bin's size = 251260 bytes

      Static libraries?

    18. Re:Mozilla? by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 1

      That would be because "konqueror" is just the shell, most of the work is done by libkhtml.
      -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2.8M May 20 03:07 /usr/kde/3.1/lib/libkhtml.so.4.1.0

    19. Re:Mozilla? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      to put it bluntly. you are a complete ignorant moron

  11. Ballmer by blackmonday · · Score: 5, Funny

    Well, they actually considered buying from Microsoft until Ballmer showed up doing the monkey dance.

    1. Re:Ballmer by mcp33p4n75 · · Score: 1

      That has to be one of the funniest things i've ever seen.

    2. Re:Ballmer by Dasaan · · Score: 1

      I'm gonna have to block that link before the company MD sees it and gets some ideas
      *shudders*

      --
      XP is basicly 98 with a lot more extra features to hunt down and disable. --Dram
    3. Re:Ballmer by greysky · · Score: 3, Funny

      I can just see it now:

      Blamer (Bathed in sweat and stomping arround the room): "Berliners! Berliners! Berliners! Berliners! Berliners! Berliners! Berliners! Berliners! Berliners!"

      Ude (looking quite confused): "For God's sake, someone get this freak a doughnut!"

    4. Re:Ballmer by deadsaijinx* · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      for the love of vodka, man! it was funny the first time it was posted, and the second time, and third, fourth, fifth ..... six hundred fifty-second, six hundred fifty-third, and six hundred fifty-fourth time. But you know what, now it's just redundant.

      --
      YOU SUCK BALLS!
    5. Re:Ballmer by Micro$will · · Score: 1

      Does that clip remind anyone else of Young Frankenstein? Add some people waving torches at him.

      Mwaaaaaaaaah!

    6. Re:Ballmer by AKnightCowboy · · Score: 1
      Well, they actually considered buying from Microsoft until Ballmer showed up doing the monkey dance.

      Yea, but you've got to admit that he has a lot of confidence and pride in his company if he's willing to make such an ass out of himself. Not many Presidents/CEOs/whatever would run around and dance on stage like a moron no matter how overjoyed they are to be working for the greatest company on Earth. On the other hand, I wouldn't mind working for Microsoft. I honestly bet it's a great place to work.

    7. Re:Ballmer by pileated · · Score: 1

      You know this whole Munich article has made me smile. But getting to see the dance again really tops it off!

    8. Re:Ballmer by sharkey · · Score: 1
      Blamer

      I'm not a psychiatrist, so I don't know how to classify this in charlatanism, but that's fuckin' funny!

      --

      --
      "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
  12. Oh come on... by frodo+from+middle+ea · · Score: 4, Insightful
    to what length Microsoft went to avoid loosing contract to linux

    I am all for linux, but now are we going to bash Microsoft for trying to do business. People this is business, its a cut-throat world not a woodstock concert.

    Of course M$ will do everything in its power to bury linux, what's the news here ?

    --
    for the last time people, I am "frodo from middle eaRTH", not "middle eaST".
    1. Re:Oh come on... by juuri · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm not really into bashing Microsoft continually, that was so 1995 and BBS-like but...

      I guess the news here is that parts of the world outside the tightly wound tech community are starting to realize how over priced Microsoft software is. In this specific instance they noted this condition when Microsoft kept dropping their software prices. Sure it may only be one government, but soon it may be many and eventually the U.S. one as well. Hopefully the competition will continue to drive down software prices for everyone in the WinTel world.

      The other good thing here is that it shows the OS war isn't over completely. So maybe someday in the future we may see some serious OS innovation again from some small upstart company or group of individuals. As great as linux/the bsds are they are a refinement not an innovation.

      --
      --- I do not moderate.
    2. Re:Oh come on... by jrumney · · Score: 4, Insightful

      When foreign companies "try to do business" with the US, they end up being accused of dumping, leading to trade barriers against a whole nations industry. Look at what happened to the Japanese supercomputer industry when NEC tried to get a foot in the US supercomputer market a few years ago.

    3. Re:Oh come on... by Laur · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Of course M$ will do everything in its power to bury linux, what's the news here ?

      That they lost?

      --
      When you lose something irreplaceable, you don't mourn for the thing you lost, you mourn for yourself. - Harpo Marx
    4. Re:Oh come on... by Reid · · Score: 1
      Of course M$ will do everything in its power to bury linux, what's the news here ?

      The news is that for once, and on a fairly large scale, their power wasn't enough to seal the deal. It's certainly interesting to read the details of how the deal went down, too. And to read this in such a mainstream publication!

    5. Re:Oh come on... by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 4, Interesting
      The news is that Microsoft has forced through an extremly controversial licensing policy on its customers. It defended this in saying that it really was in the customers best interest. That in the end it was cheaper for the customers. Most customers caved in and signed up for it and Microsoft had won. You now lease software and pay for upgrades you may never ever use while locking youreselve ever more thightly in their grip.

      Then one little city rebelled and MS instantly rewrote the licensing deal. How many other MS customers who swallowed the original deal will now feel extremely pissed off? Pissed off enough to demand the same kind of cuts when their contract is up for renewal?

      That is the real story. That MS has caved in on its own demands when faced with a little bit of pressure.

      --

      MMO Quests are like orgasms:

      You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

    6. Re:Oh come on... by rhizome · · Score: 1

      Of course M$ will do everything in its power to bury linux, what's the news here ?

      That they don't have the power.

      --
      When I was a kid, we only had one Darth.
    7. Re:Oh come on... by nordicfrost · · Score: 1
      Of course M$ will do everything in its power to bury linux, what's the news here ?


      That a major player like the city of Munich has said "Fück You" to the blackmail-like offers from an american monopolist and the monopolist went on its first real-world loss. MS is shaking now, if Munich becomes a beacon of OSS, MS has a big problem. Other cities equal in size or smaller should be able to adopt their methods and succeed. The maybe city of Lyon would say "Phuque You" to MS or Barcelona would say "Bete a tomar por culo".


      We're talking domino effect here, folks. If the elected officials in the Bundesstäter (Can't remember exactly what it is called) see that this fuctions just like MS-soultions only cheaper, the road is paved for OSS country-wide.

    8. Re:Oh come on... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      >I am all for linux

      ... yeah, right.

    9. Re:Oh come on... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The news is that the world's biggest software company can't land a lucrative government contract even though they are offering a cheaper deal.

    10. Re:Oh come on... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      It shows how much of a threat they consider Linux to be. If they didn't fight it, it would show they don't think it will go anywhere.

    11. Re:Oh come on... by LordSah · · Score: 1

      The other good thing here is that it shows the OS war isn't over completely. So maybe someday in the future we may see some serious OS innovation again from some small upstart company or group of individuals. As great as linux/the bsds are they are a refinement not an innovation.

      This is very true. I agree with a number of usability professors I've read...Linux is a 30-year step backwards as far as human interface is concerned. Under the hood, sure Linux might have pre-emptive multitasking, virtual memory, protected memory and so forth. It certainly doesn't have the bleeding edge (okay, the last 10-15 years or so) of operating system or UI research though. And it's not going to anytime soon.

      Why can't our OS have stuff like global memory (system memory shared by a network of machines), transparent distributed computing, intelligent interfaces, AI agents to assist users, graphical interface that dumps the desktop metaphor, etc, etc? We've got the hardware that can do it.

      Windows isn't moving very fast either. At least they've punted the command line, and are working some innovtive stuff like WinFS (database-driven filesystem) and 3D API's into Longhorn.

      Hopefully Linux will be a kick in the butt for the market to start advancing the state of the PC.

    12. Re:Oh come on... by mitheral · · Score: 1

      Umm ... No command line is not a feature.

    13. Re:Oh come on... by EnigmaticSource · · Score: 1

      Shutup Mouse Jockey... Pretty != Functional

      --
      The Geek in Black
      I know my BCD's (when I'm Sober)
    14. Re:Oh come on... by LordSah · · Score: 1

      No, not necessarily. Don't tell me that you never use a GUI though... Humans can process information a hell of a lot faster than one line at a time.

    15. Re:Oh come on... by geekee · · Score: 1

      "I guess the news here is that parts of the world outside the tightly wound tech community are starting to realize how over priced Microsoft software is."

      The Suse price was more than even the initial MS price, and Suse didn't even need to pay anyone to write most of their software. Sounds like Suse is overcharging as well.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
    16. Re:Oh come on... by Joe+Tie. · · Score: 1

      That's the nice thing about Linux, if you can create some of those new features there's a good chance they might make their way up to being as much a standard as anything can be in a Linux based desktop. But developers who 'like' the current models they're using are the wrong place to look for something that's going to be a huge change. That's for people like you to do who dislike aspects of the current model.

      Heck, I'd love some kind of futurisitc movie-like 3D interface. The problem is, I, and I'd assume a ot of people, wouldn't love it enough to sit down and try over and over again to crank out design and code that would make something like that more effecient to use than the current layouts.

      --
      Everything will be taken away from you.
    17. Re:Oh come on... by mpthompson · · Score: 1

      Then one little city rebelled and MS instantly rewrote the licensing deal.

      It seems a way for Linux advocates to hurt Microsoft where it hurts most would be to make sure every decision maker caught in negotiations with Microsoft gets a copy of this article.

      At the very minimum it presents a 5-step recipe for getting a 30% to 40% discount on your Microsoft license fees.

    18. Re:Oh come on... by EnigmaticSource · · Score: 1

      Real Men Don't X -- Use Lynx

      --
      The Geek in Black
      I know my BCD's (when I'm Sober)
    19. Re:Oh come on... by boskone · · Score: 1

      I know there've been some issues, but we are the largest importer of goods and we ship millions of jobs overseas via NAFTA, GATT, and some of our other free trade agreements. We also let more foreign workers come here than any other country in the world.

      Just my perspective as a USian I guess, but it seems like we spend a lot of money on foreign goods/services. We have a ~ $40B/month trade deficit.

      How do other countries compare? Are other developed countries running with huge trade deficits too, or is it just the US?

  13. Another one bites the dust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsoft must really be starting to sweat. Every country that switches over is another example of a Linux sucess story to other prospective nations.
    I hope the decide to follow through and try to break free from the mold.

    1. Re:Another one bites the dust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      *Cough*Munich is a city, not a country*cough*.

    2. Re:Another one bites the dust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well it's bigger than some countries at least

  14. Wasen't Cost by zulux · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The real interesting thing that this article brough out was that the decision by wasen't made due to up-front costs: Microsoft brought their bid down to below IBM/SuSE's bid by several million dollars.

    Probably, the government realised that the Microsoft solution had higher total 'costs' due to:

    *vendor lock-in
    *poor reliability
    *poor scalability
    *poor security
    *poor standards compliance

    amung other items.

    --

    Moneyed corporations, non-working 'poor' and criminal prisoners are turning productive citizens into tax-slaves.

    1. Re:Wasen't Cost by stratjakt · · Score: 1

      No vendor lockin with IBM, boy howdy. They have a long and illustrious record of playing 100% fairly in the market. And all of their products are absolutly secure and 100% standard!

      Hooray IBM.

      Heres to watching them squelch OSS permanently under their mighty thumb.

      You do realize they've pretty much succeeded in convincing the pointy haired bosses of the world that Linux(tm) is a product of IBM(c).

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    2. Re:Wasen't Cost by gfody · · Score: 1

      exactly, they said the decision was a 'strategic' one. but what about hidden costs associated with linux? aren't there far less linux compitent IT guys available then there are MCSE drones?

      --

      bite my glorious golden ass.
    3. Re:Wasen't Cost by benjamindees · · Score: 2, Insightful
      aren't there far less linux compitent IT guys available then there are MCSE drones?

      That, sir, is a *good* thing. It means that those who choose to learn and support Linux are the ones who are 1) intelligent and competent enough to do so, and 2) bright enough to see that Linux is the correct long-term choice. Besides, it takes less Linux admins for a given number of boxen than it does MCSE's.

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    4. Re:Wasen't Cost by janda · · Score: 1

      There's probably less *n** people with pieces of paper, but I doubt there's actually that many less competent people.

      You see, first we make sure "...degree or equivelant experience" is on all job postings, "show me the paper".

      --
      Karma: Food Fight (Mostly affected by Date Plate).
    5. Re:Wasen't Cost by realdpk · · Score: 4, Funny

      First, there was UNIX. Then, came UN*X. I saw just yesterday, *n*x. And now, *n**. At this rate, in the next 5 minutes, someone will use **** to mean "any unix or unix clone", and someone else will mistake it for them saying "shit".

    6. Re:Wasen't Cost by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah Right. Just add Linux and everyone flunk-out shithead sysadmin sudden becomes a super-brainiac! Hey, he couldn't figure out the "Backup Wizard" on Windows, but Linux will be no problemo.

      T Minus 12 months until the DeVry "Get RedHat Certified in Six Weeks!" ads start appearing on late night TV. Unix admins, perpare for falling wages.

    7. Re:Wasen't Cost by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Slim chance of convincing PHBs that Linux is a product of IBM since IBM outsources the selling of Linux to partners like Red Hat and SuSE. I know, because I work at an IBM-centric shop and that's what they did with us.

    8. Re:Wasen't Cost by plugger · · Score: 1

      In my experience, once either Linux or Windows get badly broken, they both require diagnosis and a trip to their respective Knowledge Base/FAQ. Windows is easy to use when it works, once it's broken it's no easier to diagnose and fix than Linux.

    9. Re:Wasen't Cost by RoLi · · Score: 1
      Any intelligent being (so I exclude PHBs and stratjakt here) realizes that Linux is the only OS available from and supported by more than one commercial vendor out there.

      So no matter what, there will be no vendor lock-in on the OS-level, simply because there are plenty of different Linux vendors.

    10. Re:Wasen't Cost by plugger · · Score: 1

      Surely the extra * in *n** is redundant. People being lazy, we'll probably just use * for any Unix-like OS

    11. Re:Wasen't Cost by kwiqsilver · · Score: 1

      There are fewer competent GNU/Linux admins than MCSEs, sure, but probably not fewer competent GNU/Linux admins than competent winxp admins. System administration is not a good area to be skimpy on the talent (or salary).
      Although many competent windows admins are MCSEs, most MCSEs are good at calling MS tech support or looking at msdn for answers. And very few of them deserve the term 'Engineer' in their title. (They're 'Engineers' after a six week course, when the rest of us spent years at an Engineering College to get that title.)

    12. Re:Wasen't Cost by netsharc · · Score: 1

      Exactly, and even if all the vendors go bankrupt, you can always hire a team of geeks who can study the system (it's all open source anyway) and keep it running efficiently and securely.

      --
      What time is it/will be over there? Check with my iPhone app!
    13. Re:Wasen't Cost by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which is exactly why the Reboot 'n' Reinstall Monkeys will give Linux the exact same shite reputation that Windows enjoys. Not that management cares.

    14. Re:Wasen't Cost by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No fair, comparing apples to oranges. Someone could just as easily ask: Aren't there are fewer competent Windows admins than there are Linux drones?

    15. Re:Wasen't Cost by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mmm. That sounds unappealing.

      Putting my Pointy Hair cap on, I think I'd rather have a completely stagnant expensive proprietary OS that is will be indefinitely supported by the vendor. Like OS/2 or VMS.

      There's a reason that IBM cuts SuSe/RedHat in on these deals -- specifically so they don't have to provide "IBM" levels of support.

    16. Re:Wasen't Cost by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, but that turned-around question isn't nearly as impressive, without gfody's speling and gramer errors.

    17. Re:Wasen't Cost by RoLi · · Score: 1
      PHBs are followers, not leaders.

      PHBs will always do what the majority will do, those people are unable to think for themselves.

      Munich is the beginning and a great reference. With more examples like that, PHBs will follow.

    18. Re:Wasen't Cost by RevSmiley · · Score: 1

      No quite. If /home is left intact you can do a reinstall and still have all the users data and "goddies" Try that with windows.

      --
      As you can see I don't care about my karma.
    19. Re:Wasen't Cost by RevSmiley · · Score: 1

      You mean it's not SCO?

      --
      As you can see I don't care about my karma.
    20. Re:Wasen't Cost by Nucleon500 · · Score: 1

      Because of the bad vibes around proprietary UNIX (Unix, unix, *nix, whatever), I now refuse to say "unix like system." I'm just calling them Linux. BSD is OK too, but don't call attention to what kind of system it is. I refuse to say GNU/Linux, not to spite Stallman, but because that acronym, when expanded, includes "Unix". Ugh.

    21. Re:Wasen't Cost by kauttapiste · · Score: 1

      I'd prefer something like {[A-Za-z]n[A-Za-z]x}|{[A-Za-z]+BSD}.

    22. Re:Wasen't Cost by volgers · · Score: 1
      I think the most interesting (and overlooked in the discussion) aspect is the following:

      city officials were concerned about the unpredictable long-run cost of Microsoft upgrades, says Munich council member Christine Strobl, who championed the switch to Linux. And the more Microsoft discounted, the more it underscored the notion that as a sole supplier, Microsoft could -- and has been -- naming its own price, she says.

      That says it all. A nice change to see these people thinking further ahead beyond the next election.
    23. Re:Wasen't Cost by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Shit, **** just ***'* *** for ****** ****.

      Lameness filter encountered. Post aborted!
      Reason: Please use fewer 'junk' characters.
      - Heh! Indeed.

    24. Re:Wasen't Cost by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In any network environment, the Windows home directory is on a fileserver. Just like with Unix.

    25. Re:Wasen't Cost by MrResistor · · Score: 1

      aren't there far less linux compitent IT guys available then there are MCSE drones?

      Good chance. But then again you don't NEED as many Linux guys as MCSEs, so it's probably a wash.

      FWIW, according to the info I've seen, 1 $80k Unix admin is equivalent to 3 or 4 $45k MCSEs. No, I have no links to back that up, and YMMV.

      --
      Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
  15. Horray for Choice by Webtommy88 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...Microsoft last March dispatched CEO Steve Ballmer to the rescue....Documents obtained by USA TODAY show Microsoft subsequently lowered its pricing to $31.9 million and then to $23.7 million -- an overall 35% price cut. The discounts were for naught.

    for the non believers: The CEO of MS himself went to a sales call and lost the sale, you better start beliving Linux is a threat to MS.

    3 Cheers for all Linux, OSS, and Choice! Hip Hip Horay!

    1. Re:Horray for Choice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      well Steve probably didnt threathen to dance for them...

    2. Re:Horray for Choice by f0rt0r · · Score: 1

      Good to hear Linux won, and people/corporations are definitely catching the Linux 'bug', which is also good. However, the one thing that I hope changes is perceived need for open source software ( including Linux itself ) to be Microsoft clones. Understandably, if you just want to get Windows converts, you should make the transition as easy as possible. But, if you actually want to innovate and build a better product, then its time to stop calling your program a 'replacement for' or a 'clone of' and just make good software. In this way, open source proves that it can stand on its own, stops playing catch-up with closed source apps, and because an industry leader! /me gets off his soapbox.

      --
      I can't afford a sig!
  16. Is this really unfair? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Linux is given away for free. So is it really unfair for Microsoft to give steep discounts in order to compete?

    The only really unfair thing would be out-and-out bribery --- not that I'd be surprised to hear of bribery on the part of M$!

  17. Linux competitiveness. by markv242 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    This piece out of the parent bears repeating:

    ...Munich went with Linux even though the price tag was higher than Microsoft's.
    That is a huge win for Linux, far bigger than anyone here realizes. I don't think you can underestimate the significance of a massive IT user saying "we're willing to (initially) spend more for Linux". Powerful stuff.
    1. Re:Linux competitiveness. by gfody · · Score: 1

      (prices for linux distros across the world)
      RISE UP!

      --

      bite my glorious golden ass.
    2. Re:Linux competitiveness. by FFFish · · Score: 5, Interesting

      To put the final nail in the coffin, SuSE/IBM ought to bring the project in under the accepted bid price. That would wake up a LOT of PHBs.

      --

      --
      Don't like it? Respond with words, not karma.
    3. Re:Linux competitiveness. by dJCL · · Score: 4, Funny

      Goes well with the bill quote "We will never have a price lower than Linux"... Only to be the low bidder. I found that really funny myself.

      --
      On Arrakis: early worm gets the bird. Magister mundi sum!
    4. Re:Linux competitiveness. by gilesjuk · · Score: 1

      Might be because freedom comes at a premium?

      Freedom not to be locked into a license that tells you when you have to upgrade. Nobody should ever force you to upgrade just so you can get volume discount.

    5. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "hat is a huge win for Linux, far bigger than anyone here realizes."

      If it was a straightforward Linux vs. MS battle then I would agree. But with German GDP growth of 0.3% and unemployment at a five year high, this is more of a government jobs program then an unbiased decision.

    6. Re:Linux competitiveness. by jafac · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Exactly!

      The insistence that "Linux is cheaper if your time is worthless" is ONLY true if you're talking about near-term costs.

      But consider LONG TERM costs. Like 5-10 years later, when you've got to sustain a system, and forced upgrades from the vendor or backwards compatability issues screw you over. With Open Source, and a team of competent maintainers, it is theoretically possible to maintain a system based on commodity hardware indefinately. But with Proprietary Closed Source software, you will be forced into the perpetual upgrade cycle, and be dooming yourself to buying an entirely new system every 5-10 years, as the old one is no longer possible with the new mix - often because some marketroid made the decision that "that way (OLE) of doing things is obsolete, now you must do it THIS way (ActiveX)" only to be followed up in another two years with: "that way (ActiveX) of doing things is obsolete, now you must do it THIS way (DNA)" only to be followed up in another two years with: "that way (DNA) of doing things is obsolete, now you must do it THIS way (COM)" only to be followed up in another two years with: "that way (COM) of doing things is obsolete, now you must do it THIS way (DCOM)" only to be followed up in another two years with: "that way (DCOM) of doing things is obsolete, now you must do it THIS way (.NET)" only to be followed up in another two years with: "that way (.NET) of doing things is obsolete, now you must do it THIS way ()" only to be followed up in another two years with:

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    7. Re:Linux competitiveness. by pascalb3 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Although the final Linux price was higher than the final MS price (35.7 v. 23.7), both started higher and then worked down a bit, albeit one more than the other. But, but MS cutting its price down so low to beat SuSE, it also came at a price. For instance, not all of the PCs would have the MS latest-and-greatest on them; overall, MS would have lost more in the deal than Munich.

      "Though Microsoft underbid IBM and SuSE by $11.9 million in Munich, city officials were concerned about the unpredictable long-run cost of Microsoft upgrades, says Munich council member Christine Strobl, who championed the switch to Linux."

      SuSE probably shaved the 'flexibility' portion of their price without cutting services like MS did. The upside is that here we have a city council unschooled in technology who saw the advantage of using Linux versus Windows. They were able to look at how MS has worked in the past and decided that Linux would be a more feasible alternative in the long run.

      This is a very progressive shift for a governmental body who are usually conservative and resistant to change. But the Germans have always had a knack for being wise open to change -- if only other politicians would follow this lead.

    8. Re:Linux competitiveness. by sniggly · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes it makes perfect sense for a city government to want to see more tax payer money to go back to the tax payer, IBM will earn a lot of this money but plenty will go to Suse and lots to local companies who have to deal with the practicalities of this decision. Like installing openoffice in and around munich.

      --
      Of those to whom much is given, much is required.
    9. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 2, Informative

      What the hell is this myth that some magic switch gets thrown that makes all of your computers stop working, forcing you to put a new version on? Don't want the new version? Keep using the old one!

      The progression from OLE->COM/DCOM->.Net wasn't done to turn everyone's world upside down. Rather, OLE compared to COM sucks. And COM compared to .Net sucks. If I had to go back to writing OLE code today I rather shoot myself. Though at the time, OLE was lightyears better than doing it all by hand.

      Yet, scary thing is, OLE apps still work, COM apps still work. Gee, what a shock. What EVER were they thinking. If you don't like the new stuff (or there isn't any benefit to using the new stuff), don't use it. If you think you can do your old stuff better using the new stuff, use it.

      Also, as a side note, COM was not a replacement for ActiveX, and DCOM is not a replacement for COM. ActiveX is based on COM, and is a way to write reusable GUI controls. COM is a technology to allow one component to talk to talk to another component (invoke methods with parameters, get results) in a completely different process space. DCOM is a way to allow one component to talk to another component on a different MACHINE (DCOM is basically an COM->RPC wrapper).

    10. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Red+Warrior · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What the hell is this myth that some magic switch gets thrown that makes all of your computers stop working, forcing you to put a new version on? Don't want the new version? Keep using the old one!

      Err...That violates microsoft's new licensing regime. Munich needed to upgraqde because MS was no longer supporting NT. Note that the article said that MS was willing to *LET* Munich go 6 years without a forced upgrade, instead of the standard 5. This is one of the things that Munich was objecting too. In some circles, that is known as "the point".

      --
      "If, therefore, any be unhappy, let him remember that he is unhappy by reason of himself alone."
      ~Epictetus
    11. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Frac · · Score: 1

      What the hell is this myth that some magic switch gets thrown that makes all of your computers stop working, forcing you to put a new version on?

      the magic switch goes off when microsoft decides to end all support for that particular version.

      Don't want the new version? Keep using the old one!

      sure, if you want to continue to use a system that is no longer supported, meaning that new vulnerabilities will be not be patched anymore.

      all you need is one new e-mail worm that takes advantage of an unpatched outlook vulnerability to bring your internal network to its knees.

      I hope your spiel about OLE/COM/DCOM/.NET would come in handy though when heads are rolling the moment the servers start crashing.

    12. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      Again, I must ask, what magic switch was thrown that is keeping NT from working? It's not like there is a magic switch that only an MS guy knows about which needs to be toggled every other day to keep the system running.

      MS was willing to extend support for OfficeXP an additional year beyond EOL. If Munich chooses to keep using Office XP after that point, it WILL continue to work.

      Now, I must also ask, if SuSE will be supporting their distro for 6 years, what is Munich left with after that? No support for their distro...same boat. A call to Redhat isn't going to do them any good (I don't think anyone is deluded enough to think that Redhat will support a 6 year old version of a competitor's distro).

      So perhaps in your circle I'm missing 'the point', but I think you are missing my point. Stuff that works doesn't magically stop working because your support contract runs out. And the tooth fairy doesn't fix your systems when they stop working unless you give them a wad of cash.

    13. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > For instance, not all of the PCs would have the MS latest- and-greatest on them; overall, MS would have lost more in the deal than Munich.

      The only thing Microsoft would have lost is money, and compared to the marketplace event of losing a major account to Linux, the money would have been considered WELL spent.

    14. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1


      sure, if you want to continue to use a system that is no longer supported, meaning that new vulnerabilities will be not be patched anymore

      So any vulnerabilities in the SuSE distro will be fixed automatically once the support contract runs out, right? Riiiiggghhhttt.... Somehow I doubt that Munich will be hiring their own development staff to start digging through a kernel to "support" their system after 6 years. $20 says they pay someone to come in and upgrade their systems to whatever version is currently out there.

      I hope your spiel about OLE/COM/DCOM/.NET would come in handy though when heads are rolling the moment the servers start crashing

      I wouldn't have to make a spiel if the person complaining about it understood what the hell it was that they were talking about...

    15. Re:Linux competitiveness. by lseltzer · · Score: 1

      And I suppose you all are running RedHat 4.2?

    16. Re:Linux competitiveness. by motorhead · · Score: 0

      Well said. How many times can they sell the same thing? Office is the bread and butter cash cow. It was for the most part finished in Office 95. How many versions since? Each with different file formats?

      --
      Employee Of the Month - Cyberdyne Systems Corporation - September 1997
    17. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Impotent_Emperor · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I may be wrong, but I think the idea is that Microsoft will sue organizations for contract/license violations. I guess the off-the-shelf version of Windows has a different license than the volume/organization versions.

    18. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      Actually, I think the second linux distro I ever installed was RedHat 4.2 (not sure if it was 4.x or something later). Before that I'd managed to get a 68k version of the 2.0.x series kernel working on an old Atari computer that I had...back when I had way too much free time.

    19. Re:Linux competitiveness. by mugnyte · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Sorry to say, Keeper, MS themselves say that you must move on. If you RTFA, supoprt for NT servers is going away.

      You'll also note that incompatability does exist in even minor additions (MDAC components, ComDlg.Dll hell, etc) Each of MS's "innovations" was to solve an existing problem. Your claim to "stick with it" means dealing with their originaly lack of insight forever. No thanks.

      Linux captures the ability to build on FREE software designs that get tested in a larger user base over longer time. Hence, shells scripts still work, CL utilities still work. Filemon and other GUI can be replaced easily without downloading an 80MB Service Pack and watching it munch your system driectory, registry, etc. Then do this for every computer in your corporation? WTF!

      The "small, isolated, corperative" style of *nix applications dominates the testing field over the monolithic "its part of the value-added package" mentality of MS's products: IE is part of the OS, Office is a 1GB gorilla, most OS services are SO heavily intertwined, good luck upgrading just 1 or 2. On top, terminal-style nodes are just what the doctor ordered for large numbers of interconnected limited-use machines. No need to pay for splaying software and licenses to 100's of boxes all over your building.

      Oh - don't forget! Your developer base is a pool of people from the past 30 years! Nobody has to go rush to the convention center every 2 years to be read white papers on the NextBigThing. If a single new technology is introduced, you can find a targeted application to implement it in OSS, or rollyerown. In MSworld, this means a gigantic run of releases over the next few months to take advantage of it (IE's birth, java engines, security updates, multimedia support).

      Linux has the advantage on many more things than price. Face it. Choosing MS is simply for people who wish to spend money instead of knowing exactly what their machines are doing.

      mug

    20. Re:Linux competitiveness. by TomHoward · · Score: 1

      It's very easy to say keep using the old versions, but this is not always possible when you can no longer get support for the old version.

      The whole reason Munich was looking at upgrading was because MS announced that they whould no longer support Win NT.

      Support is a very big deal for a lot of compaines.

      --
      Do you really think I'm go to put something novel here?
    21. Re:Linux competitiveness. by aero6dof · · Score: 2, Interesting
      What the hell is this myth that some magic switch gets thrown that makes all of your computers stop working, forcing you to put a new version on? Don't want the new version? Keep using the old one!

      Uh huh. So Dieter just hired on and needs a new computer so lets just purchase a new desktop for him... oops, I can't buy an new license. Do I a) give him the latest OS and eat the cost of supporting multiple different setups, b) Eat the cost of upgrading everyone, c) risk criminal prosecution and copy the OS? d) OSS.

    22. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      If the old version is working, why do you need support for it?

      If it were me, I'd be looking to upgrade because WinNT is OLD, and it's time for something new. But that's just me.

    23. Re:Linux competitiveness. by dspeyer · · Score: 4, Informative
      Just because Microsoft stops supporting a product doesn't mean the cracker community does. IIRC, MS recently refused to patch a major vulnerability in NT4 saying that it wasn't worth the effort so close to end-of-life. Since it's closed source, no one else has patched it either. Security (especially for Microsoft, but really everywhere) is a race between the crackers ripping things apart and the patchers putting them back together again. When the patchers stop running, the software starts looking like swiss chees.

      And that doesn't even get into compatibility issues....

    24. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 2, Interesting

      So Dieter just hired on and he gets a new desktop computer. So you go to install the 6 year old version of linux which doesn't have support for the latest wizbang hard drive interface that the computer came with (or the new fangled bus architecture, or the non x86 cpu instruction set...whatever). So now do you...

      a) give him the latest OS and eat the cost of supporting multiple different setups, or b) eat the cost of upgrading everyone.

    25. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Beatlebum · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Someone else has already shot this "insightful" post down, so I won't bother. Slashdot has become a strawman factory circle wank. The factual correctness of postings is getting so low that we have descended into rhetoric and dogma- the stuff that makes people with something interesting to say back up and go somewhere else.

    26. Re:Linux competitiveness. by antiMStroll · · Score: 1
      What the hell is this myth that some magic switch gets thrown that makes all of your computers stop working, forcing you to put a new version on?

      That magic switch is called Microsoft Licensing. Upgrade or face losing support or inviting a software audit. Both have been reported here ad nauseum.

    27. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      You'll also note that incompatability does exist in even minor additions ...so how many differt versions of the same library are in your lib dir? Moot point.

      Each of MS's "innovations" was to solve an existing problem.

      So if it solves your problem, use it. If it doesn't, don't use it.

      Your claim to "stick with it" means dealing with their originaly lack of insight forever.

      What the hell kind of trollish comment is that? "Lack of insight." So I suppose Linus lacked insight because the linux kernel still isn't perfect.

      Secondly, if you think the new version is good, use it. But don't bitch about how something old is ... well ... old.

      Linux captures the ability to build on FREE software designs that get tested in a larger user base over longer time. Hence, shells scripts still work, CL utilities still work. Filemon and other GUI can be replaced easily without downloading an 80MB Service Pack and watching it munch your system driectory, registry, etc. Then do this for every computer in your corporation? WTF!

      I'm not quite sure what your point is here. First you argue that free software designs are untested when released, which isn't a good thing, but somehow state it as though it were. Then you mention how a bunch of old utilities which haven't been modified in years still work. Then you jump into complaining about how a bad sysadmin would deploy a windows servicepack...

      The "small, isolated, corperative" style of *nix applications dominates the testing field over the monolithic "its part of the value-added package" mentality of MS's products: IE is part of the OS, Office is a 1GB gorilla, most OS services are SO heavily intertwined, good luck upgrading just 1 or 2.

      Unix style: write a bunch of programs to convert data from one program to another. Fragile, hard to maintain.
      Windows style: write programs that work with other programs. Fragile, hard to maintain.

      In unix, when you upgrade one part of the system, you've got to update the converter program to take in the new data, then you've got to update the program it sends that data to to take advantage of the new feature that you upgraded the first program for ... etc etc etc.

      Looks about even to me.

      On top, terminal-style nodes are just what the doctor ordered for large numbers of interconnected limited-use machines. No need to pay for splaying software and licenses to 100's of boxes all over your building. ...welcome back to 1970. Terminals went out of favor because it was cheaper to buy seperate systems than it was to maintain a large centralized server. Back in those days, liscenses were per seat, not per computer. Net change between then and now, zero. If you are arguing that Linux doesn't cost anything, sure, why not ... but in that case, why would you want to go the more expensive route (and central point of failure) of having a big expensive machine hosting other not-so-expensive machines?

      Oh - don't forget! Your developer base is a pool of people from the past 30 years! ...because we all know that it takes 30 years for a real programmer to "understand" windows, or for a windows programmer to "understand" unix....

      Nobody has to go rush to the convention center every 2 years to be read white papers on the NextBigThing.

      Before you were arguing that things never changing is bad. Now you're arguing that it's good. Which is it? The "NextBigThing" is usually "a cool idea I've never heard of before" (not a problem), or "a dumb idea my boss wants me to learn about" (not a MS specific problem).

      If a single new technology is introduced, you can find a targeted application to implement it in OSS, or rollyerown. In MSworld, this means a gigantic run of releases over the next few months to take advantage of it (IE's birth, java engines,

    28. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What the hell is this myth that some magic switch gets thrown that makes all of your computers stop working, forcing you to put a new version on? Don't want the new version? Keep using the old one!

      Whoa. Easy big guy. Let me give you an example of computers not working, forcing me to to put a new version on. I'm no tech wiz, though if I had more time, I would be. I'm a real estate investor. Recently, my partner and I bought another rental. The inspector emailed me the inspection report and lo and behold, I couldn't read it. Neither Star Office 5.1 on my linux box nor Microsoft Office on my Mac could read it. Luckily, another friend of mine had the latest and greatest Microsoft Office so I had to drive over there with the inspection report on a floppy and print it up. That really pissed me off. And I bet Ballmer and Gates do that shit intentionally.

    29. Re:Linux competitiveness. by EllisDees · · Score: 1

      >So any vulnerabilities in the SuSE distro will be fixed automatically once the support contract runs out, right? Riiiiggghhhttt....

      Maybe not, but at least you can fix them or hire someone to do so because you have the source code.

      >Somehow I doubt that Munich will be hiring their own development staff to start digging through a kernel to "support" their system after 6 years. $20 says they pay someone to come in and upgrade their systems to whatever version is currently out there.

      Maybe, but the option is completely theirs. Nobody can force them to do anything through lack of support, because if they want it fixed bad enough, they can always hire someone to do it instead of having to upgrade everything.

      --
      -- Give me ambiguity or give me something else!
    30. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      What the hell is this myth that some magic switch gets thrown that makes all of your computers stop working, forcing you to put a new version on? Don't want the new version? Keep using the old one!

      This is no myth - PCs are built and supported with the assumption that you will keep them for, at most, 5-7 years and certainly not past 10. If you look at the stuff that ran on computers in 1993 and then tried to run those versions of that software on new hardware, it would likely not work, or at least require constant tweaking to fix a hail of minor problems. Sure, with free software, you don't have to pay for new software, but you still need to update it every so often.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    31. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Knightmare+1 · · Score: 1

      Why not install the latest version of linux instead of the 6 years old version? You can download it for free.

    32. Re:Linux competitiveness. by racermd · · Score: 1

      You're completely missing the point. The fact that they have the option to "start digging through a kernel to 'support' their system after 6 years" is a major selling point of Linux and open-source software, in general. Microsoft will never allow you to look into the code of Windows NT unless you sign a stack of NDA's higher than your office building and pay through the nose to do get the honor of signing your intellectual property rights away. If a particular system is hosting, say, e-mail using today's software in 6 years, I can assure you that whatever MS is currently offering will be end-of-lifed and left for dead in favor of their latest and greatest. At least you have the option to form your own internal support team if there's a problem with the Linux system in 6 years. With MS, you're stuck with their fixes on their timetable, if they even decide it's worth fixing to begin with.

      --
      My sources are unreliable, but their information is fascinating. -- Ashleigh Brilliant
    33. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hah. I guess you aren't familiar with how IBM Consulting works.

    34. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      And you are completely missing my point. No company is going to dig into a 6 year old linux kernel, because it'd be faster and cheaper to update your systems to whatever most people are using.

      Companies don't give a rats ass about having access to the source. They do give a rats ass about having a finger to point at someone when something goes wrong, which is what a big player like IBM provides.

      And while you may be stuck with fixes on MS's timetable when a problem crops up, who are you waiting on for fixes with an OSS problem? Some guy named Bob? Yeah, you can pay someone to do it. When will it be done? How much will it cost? How well will it be tested? Will it actually fix the problem or cause others? The same problem exists for both platforms. How people get the idea that the tooth fairy magically patches OSS bugs is beyond me...

    35. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      Yup.

      And without that nice support contract to take care of all of the deployment issues, you're going to be looking for another one. Gee, that looks familiar...

    36. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, there are devices and then there are apps. And if the app isn't built around devices, it might very probably work. Here's a popular app written for DOS 1.0 - visicalc and it works just as fine under Windows XP as it worked on a PC twenty-two years ago.

    37. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey Ballmer, Hang it up!
      We don't want what you have been trying to sell for the last 3 hours.
      Go pay and play with your proprietary toys,
      I'll take my freedom and the responsibilities that come with it. I can read the source, thank you. I can support myself without having to belly up to the latest trough of swill that Redmond is dishing out as " new and Improved"

      You give a whole new meaning to the term: Microserf.

    38. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Slime-dogg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The support contract that Munich signed with Suse undoubtedly includes upgrades to the system. Since it's the support service that Suse sells, the actual OS is insignificant (it's free, after all). Any and all upgrades will be provided under the support contract at the cost of the media it's on, if that.

      If MS were willing to hand out licenses of Windows 2003 Server to everyone who has Windows 2000 Servers and Windows NT Servers, then you'd have a leg to stand on. Unfortunately, everyone must pay for the upgrade. If the payment is discounted, you are still paying something. Compare this to Linux, where all that is in place is a support contract. The OS upgrades are a giveaway.

      --
      You need to restart your computer. Hold down the Power button for several seconds or press the Restart button.
    39. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      So what's wrong with making the decision "I know I'm not going to hire a bunch of programmers to fix my problems EVER" now, instead of later?

      What is the point of having an option if you know you will never use it?

    40. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      So ... let me see if I'm following the logic here:

      Having to upgrade windows because you got new hardware and your 15 year old version of NT won't run on it is bad.

      But having to upgrade your linux distro because you got new hardware and your x year old version of linux distro won't run on it is good.

      I'm afraid I'm not following the line of logic here. :) If you are speaking as a person looking at things, I'd say the free thing is to your advantage, but as a company, both cost money and it boils down to which transition is more painful -- and you can only guess which one will be (damn lack of crystal balls...).

    41. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      If the SuSE contract includes upgrades, then why did they not want upgrades from the MS camp?

      The bids were for the total solution, software costs and all.

    42. Re:Linux competitiveness. by sharkey · · Score: 2, Insightful
      "Linux is cheaper if your time is worthless"

      Exactly. If I may suggest a corollary, "Linux is more valuable if your time is worth much."

      --

      --
      "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
    43. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Geek+of+Tech · · Score: 1
      Updating Linux kernel - Free
      Linux licencing fee - Free
      Cost to modify kernel - Free

      Not having to pay unreal licencing fees and buy software every few years - Priceless

      With Windows, even without support, I have to buy every new version of the OS to stay patched
      With Linux, even without support, I can download any new updates for free

      I'm not trying to get flamed, I'm just sharing my personal opinion. I could be wrong. I am, for the most part, human. Thanks.

      --
      Stop the Slashdot effect! Don't read the articles!
    44. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      LOL. I'll second that.

    45. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      I'm afraid I'm not following the line of logic here.

      It's simple: free or not, you still have to upgrade every few years, simply due to changing hardware standards.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    46. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Geek+of+Tech · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Well, where I live, upgrading Linux is free
      Upgrading Windows involves either

      a) Trip to Wal-mart for expensive OS
      b) 'Discovering' an extra copy of the newest OS that happens to be laying around in my friends living room.

      Most companies I know of wouldn't choose b.
      Most companies don't have $100 - $200 to spend per PC and still be able to afford support for when something goes wrong.

      I don't think they mind upgrading as much as they mind draining their entire budget upgrading.

      --
      Stop the Slashdot effect! Don't read the articles!
    47. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good point about end of support and patch refusal of closed source systems. Please mod this one up.

    48. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      I see that. I agree with it to a certain extent depending on usage and whatnot.

      But given that arguement, where is all this "they're forcing us to upgrade" crap coming from?

    49. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You are making the assumption that time is free. "Time" is the biggest expense a company sees.

      The "upgrade" cost you speak of is less than 0.25% of the cost of employing a person for a year.

      Just stating that Windows costs money and Linux is free is not an accurate view of the picture. If you lose 4 hours of productivity over the course of a YEAR (that's 40 seconds per day) using linux instead of using windows, windows would have been cheaper. Obviously this depends on how much you pay your employees, but I don't think I'm too far off of the mark.

    50. Re:Linux competitiveness. by aero6dof · · Score: 1

      Why would linux take more time to upgrade than windows? Given that your IT dept is setup to do it with some sort of automation in both cases, there shouldn't be much difference either way.

    51. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Slime-dogg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's a really really big IF.

      In my IT experience with MS, and experience throughout school with UNIX flavors, I'd say that more time is wasted on Windows. Windows Servers are bad in particular.

      I've had our Database server up and die, killing your "4 hours of productivity." Every time I log in, I wait for Windows to automount every network drive that is mapped, which takes about 20 seconds. Every time I need to reboot because an installation program has updated the registry, I've needed to reboot.

      Now, I'm a developer. If you compare just common desktop users, you'll find that Linux is either slightly faster than Windows. The UI for Windows is/has been cloned to the point of mootness. The MS point of "Time & Training" is completely bogus, as well as being nebulous. There really is no way that MS can back up the claim of time saved, since they have done a full year comparison of users, chosen at random from a very very large userbase.

      --
      You need to restart your computer. Hold down the Power button for several seconds or press the Restart button.
    52. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Time" is the biggest expense a company sees. ...

      Just stating that Windows costs money and Linux is free is not an accurate view of the picture.


      Two words: Outlook viruses.

    53. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      Cost of "time" is not just how long it takes to upgrade a system from one version to the next, but also "time" in how productive your users are with one system vs another.

      I'm not saying that linux is worse than windows, because I haven't compared the two. But I am saying that the "cost" of using a particular operating system is not the same as the cash you pay to get the media (or lack thereof). I'm also saying that the cost of obtaining a physical copy of the software is insignificant compared to how much money companies pay their actual people to do their work.

    54. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      My experiences is 180 degree difference from yours.

      The last company I worked for used to use Informix for the database engine. We spent more time working around informix problems than you'd believe. Things like having to write software to strip stored procedures out of db exports (because the import would fail if a stored procedure was present). Or long updates would be randomly terminated with a successful result. Those were the biggies. Moved to SQL Server ... after the initial conversion (stored procedures had to be rewritten, schema had to be recreated, etc etc etc) we spent far less time dealing with stupid shit. Actually, now that I think about it, all of the problems I had to deal with ended up being conversion problems...

      As for your automount problem ... I haven't had to wait for windows to map network drives on login since since NT4. And in there somewhere there is an option you can check to defer the mapping of the drive until you actually use it (if I remember right anyway ... it's been awhile).

      Logging into Win2k3 server does not take an appreciable amount of time for me. Never timed it, but I don't feel like I'm waiting for it. My dev box is pretty zippy though, so take it for what it's worth.

      I can't say I've done a study as to which one is more efficient -- I suspect it would depend highly on the users and what they're doing. I do know that back in the day when I was using Linux, it always took me much longer to get anything useful done. And be damned if you wanted to get a new piece of software on the machine up and working ...

    55. Re:Linux competitiveness. by jrockway · · Score: 2, Insightful

      >Somehow I doubt that Munich will be hiring their own development staff to start digging through a kernel to "support" their system after 6 years.

      They can, however, run apt-get update && apt-get dist-upgrade or the SuSE equivalent. This will give them the most up-to-date version possible. Linux doesn't get old. Sure the version numbers change, but packages release at different times. One day it's kernel 2.6.0, the next day it's XFree5 or whatever. Windows is updated in giant chunks, Linux is updated a program at a time. As long as someone maintains the packages and apt's magic files, Linux NEVER goes out of date. Even without a support contract. I don't have one, and I'm running the latest software (including 2.6.0test1 on a PPC. Yes, it does work out of the box :).

      --
      My other car is first.
    56. Re:Linux competitiveness. by ocelotbob · · Score: 1
      If the old version is working, why do you need support for it?
      Because you never know when some date-sensitive problem is going to arise, or a crash due to a coding bug, or any number of problems that can occur in a large enterprise environment. In such a case, having a tech you can call who has access to the inner workings of the OS is damn near a necessity. Shit happens; you have a support contract for when you're stumped, and need someone whose been there.

      If it were me, I'd be looking to upgrade because WinNT is OLD, and it's time for something new. But that's just me.

      So you're willing to spend the hundreds of hours testing every app used on the end-users' systems? Willing to contact vendors to ask about upgrade paths and patches for custom applications which may rely on deprecated system functions? Willing to pay hundreds of thousands, if not millions, of dollars to upgrade the systems to the requirements of later versions of windows? We're talking about enterprise computing environments here where even much of Office is overkill for the average user's needs.

      WinNT still Just Works for a large number of people. What's "old" to you is something that's reliable, and whose quirks are known and well-understood. Upgrading to any new software will involve retraining users who are familiar with an older system, and that means lost money and productivity. If it's not broken, why fix it?

      --

      Marxism is the opiate of dumbasses

    57. Re:Linux competitiveness. by ocelotbob · · Score: 1

      Ah, but you wouldn't need to upgrade the entire distro, just the kernel. By and large, in the case of needing hardware support only found in a new kernel, one would just have to upgrade the kernel, not any of the userland tools at all. The end result is a system that works just like the old one, only it runs faster. With windows, on the other hand, upgrading the kernel is only possible by upgrading the user interface, which implies retraining to some degree as you get them up to speed on the new system.

      --

      Marxism is the opiate of dumbasses

    58. Re:Linux competitiveness. by mpe · · Score: 1

      But consider LONG TERM costs. Like 5-10 years later,

      The task here is the administration of a fairly large city. In order to do this effectivly people may need access to data which is several decades old.

    59. Re:Linux competitiveness. by mpe · · Score: 1

      Just stating that Windows costs money and Linux is free is not an accurate view of the picture. If you lose 4 hours of productivity over the course of a YEAR (that's 40 seconds per day) using linux instead of using windows, windows would have been cheaper.

      Time still costs money when you use Windows. Even if you don't have to pay for XYZ upgrade it still needs a human to install it and check that it dosn't break anything. The Microsoft approach of deliberate "sphagetti programming" makes strange interactions between apparently unrelated sections rather more likely in the first place.

    60. Re:Linux competitiveness. by BlackHawk-666 · · Score: 1

      With Open Souce it doesn't matter if SuSE decide to stop supporting the product since any other company out there can provide that support in the place of SuSE. The City of Munich could hire programmers to extend the applications, add features, remove features and provide bug and security patching. That is *not* possible with a copy of Windows/Office that is out of support. That is "the point".

      --
      All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain.
    61. Re:Linux competitiveness. by BlackHawk-666 · · Score: 1
      Well, since you obviously have 0.0 clues about what a distro is, let me inform you. The SuSE distro is based on Open Source products which are maintained by volunteers outside of SuSE. SuSE simply package it all together and put a nice shrink wrap on it. Those packages will continue to get independant support from their development base even if SuSE were to go belly up, so yes, they will keep getting fixed after the support contract is over.

      As for digging through the kernel, why on earth would they? Thousands of voluteers do it for them presently and will continue to do so. Certainly, if they *wanted* to hire some programmers for some very specific additions to be written they could do that, but it is not a requirement.

      --
      All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain.
    62. Re:Linux competitiveness. by BlackHawk-666 · · Score: 1
      Maybe, but the option is completely theirs. Nobody can force them to do anything through lack of support, because if they want it fixed bad enough, they can always hire someone to do it instead of having to upgrade everything

      And it won't cost them $35 million dollars in upgrade fees to hire that one programmer either...or if it does, I want to put in my bid for the position now ;->

      --
      All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain.
    63. Re:Linux competitiveness. by BlackHawk-666 · · Score: 1
      You're soooo wrong, companies do give a rats arse about having the source code. My clients all *demand* the source code to their products (bespoke) to ensure they have control. Why do you think source code escrow agencies exist? It's simple enough

      CODE = CONTROL

      Now, companies do also like to have someone to point a finger at and someone to take responsibility, and that is where IBM, HP, Dell and all those other companies come into it. All the major companies IT except MS are now suppporting or looking at supporting Linux.

      As for relying on Bob, I've found him to be the very acme of reliability. I put in some bug reports for Mono the other day and the guys there responded within an hour and it was patched and in CVS before the end of the day. You won't even get off the phone to MS tech support in that amount of time.

      Open Source code has been proven to be of equal quality to professional, mature, closed source applications in recent studies. Where are you getting the idea that it's not? Are you even using any?

      --
      All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain.
    64. Re:Linux competitiveness. by BlackHawk-666 · · Score: 1
      They have entered a licence agreement with SuSE and IBM. SuSE will doubtless supply them with a current desktop that supports their hardware for the duration of the agreement. They will also be able to install the base system from 6 years back if that is *their* policy.

      If you're going to troll, at least try it with a well reasoned or remotely defensible statement.

      --
      All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain.
    65. Re:Linux competitiveness. by BlackHawk-666 · · Score: 1

      Hell, with Linux you could simply mount /usr/local from network servers and upgrades would be seemless and instaneous. As long as you have decent servers and gigabit ethernet it should run well.

      --
      All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain.
    66. Re:Linux competitiveness. by BlackHawk-666 · · Score: 1

      I wrote some multimedia software about 10 years agon that still runs on all the latest versions of Windows now. It's all about how you engineer the solution :-) Also helps the APIs are all still present as MS layer more and more APIs on top of the old ones.

      --
      All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain.
    67. Re:Linux competitiveness. by BlackHawk-666 · · Score: 1

      In the case of the City of Munich who were running Windows NT 4.0 they were forced into this position by MS retiring support for NT. MS has a position of retiring support for all products after 5 years. This means Munich cannot buy new copies of NT when they hire staff, nor can they call MS for support when there are issues with the OS. If they buy a new PC it will come with MS XP or perhaps (if they can get it) Windows 2000. This prevents them from being able to support a single desktop environment since they must now support at least two desktops. Effectively, this will double their support costs for those desktops in terms of application testing and roll-outs.

      --
      All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain.
    68. Re:Linux competitiveness. by jeremyp · · Score: 1

      You should e-mail back to the inspector saying (politely) "please send me the report in a format I can read". His copy of Office is sure to be able to save documents in older word formats.

      Even better - from everybody's point of view - would be to use PDF. I can think of two good security reasons for using this:
      1) less chance of infecting his customers with a virus,
      2) less chance of old theoretically deleted text still hanging about hidden in the document.

      --
      All I want is a secure system where it's easy to do anything I want. Is that too much to ask ~~ Randall Munroe
    69. Re:Linux competitiveness. by ClubStew · · Score: 1

      Keeper, I agree with everything you're saying here and above. I don't totally discount linux - it has it's uses. But these damn idiots don't know anything about the "evil Borg that is M$" (as they say). They're all full of propaganda and it isn't worth arguing and getting yourself upset. I tried this just a couple days ago and it gets tiring.

      You're right that all OS's (and apps) have these support problems. No company will support something that old, no matter if they are closed- or open-source.

      And it's obvious that these linux freaks don't know thy enemy. I've been programming since long before OLE and have programmed in each of those progressions and am glad you pointed it out, although it just falls on deaf ears.

      One thing I'd like to add is that it's far easier to program on Windows and to administer them. While I don't like code monkeys (those that know how to write lines of code, but don't know crap about development) or your average IT worker (those that know how to click buttons and check checkboxes), they exist out there and they populus is growing. Those people could never administer linux because they know a trade and most often don't want to actually understand what they're doing. The linux desktop is getting better, but most people still couldn't use it (I have to deal with a lot of people being a developer and last-level support for our products that don't even know what a right-click is).

      Lastly, another point is that technologies such as COM, DCOM, and now .NET make the platform very extensible (shell extensions, for example) and integrated. Linux doesn't have this sort of component technology, save the crappy DCOP framework in KDE. Sure, Windows has bugs because all these pieces working together is bound to have a few, but linux is no different. There's lots of bugs in linux as well but, since it's open source, the users themselves are often left to fix the problems themselves. It's the open source mentality.

      So, keep-up the good fight, but just remember that the majority of /. are linux junkies that think linux will solve world hunger and that it is the be-all, end-all solution to everything.

    70. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Czmyt · · Score: 1

      My favorite Linux distribution, Mandrake, is even worse than Microsoft when it comes to supporting their products. Now they only support each version for 18 months. RedHat supports their products with critical updates for 5 years. What is SuSE's policy?

    71. Re:Linux competitiveness. by eugene_roux · · Score: 1

      ...windows would have been cheaper.

      This year...

      Next year, you pay support and maybe relicense, depending on your contract.

      The year thereafter, you pay support and maybe relicense, depending on your contract.

      The year thereafter, you upgrade; software first and then hardware when you find that the current hardware just doesn't cut it.

      Over each of these years you've had to pay for customisation, and lost way in excess of a mere four hours of lost productivity in system downtime.

      And don't even try and deny that. I work for a corporate and we went over the four hour mark by the middle of February.

      Now, using your calculations, which of these solutions has the lower TCO.

      I'll wait...

      --
      Part Time Philosopher, Oft Times Romantic, Full Time Unix Geek
    72. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Knightmare+1 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but with windows you still have to pay for support AND for software.

    73. Re:Linux competitiveness. by DickBreath · · Score: 1

      b) eat the cost of upgrading everyone

      This cost is vastly lower for Linux. No per seat licensing. There is your labor cost to perform the upgrade.

      But really, your flaw is here...

      So Dieter just hired on and he gets a new desktop computer. So you go to install the 6 year old version of linux which doesn't have support for the latest wizbang hard drive interface that the computer came with...

      You might upgrade OSes more frequently if you were on Linux in the first place.

      It might not be so bad to support multiple different systems that are highly similar. Unlike the differences between 98, 2K and XP. Your standard deployment drive images might differ only in their kernels.

      You buy hardware which is supported by your software. These days, modern Linux supports a great deal.

      Finally, six years ago, Linux was probably not even on the radar of those who would do large deployments. So you don't have 10,000 desktops running six year old Linux. Now if we're talking a hypothetical large deployment several years into the future, based on present day or recent versions of Linux, I would say hardware support is likely to be there. So this hypothetical scenerio is unlikely to arise.

      Computer hardware tends to be mostly useless after about five years anyway, at the past rates that performance was increasing. Of course, this is fact was largely caused by being forced to upgrade the software to versions that simply required faster hardware. If there wern't forced upgrades, hardware that is six years old, might be a reality. But we simply don't know.

      --

      I'll see your senator, and I'll raise you two judges.
    74. Re:Linux competitiveness. by DickBreath · · Score: 1

      If the SuSE contract includes upgrades, then why did they not want upgrades from the MS camp?

      Maybe because you must upgrade the whole network in order to maintain compatibility, a common user interface. (Did we discuss the traiining costs for the ever changing UI in order to have "this year's" new crome, just like with automobiles?)

      --

      I'll see your senator, and I'll raise you two judges.
    75. Re:Linux competitiveness. by DickBreath · · Score: 1

      Even if we grant that there is some retraining cost, that cost only occurs once, instead of retraining for...

      Win 3.1 to Win 95 / 98
      Win 95 to Win 2K
      Win 2K to Win XP


      This retraining cost may be less than the license cost for each major upgrade. So by not having to buy per-seat Linux, you may have just paid for the one-time retraining.

      Basically you have to retrain whenever the vendor decides to change the UI. Your motive is to keep a consistent UI. The vendor's motive is different! Having new chrome this year is what helps sell, sell, sell. But it doesn't help you. Are your goals the same as your vendor?

      --

      I'll see your senator, and I'll raise you two judges.
    76. Re:Linux competitiveness. by DickBreath · · Score: 1

      If Munich chooses to keep using Office XP after that point, it WILL continue to work.

      Hey Jane, can you please re-send me that document in Office XP format? Thanks.

      Hey Joe, can you please re-send me that document in Office 2K format? Thanks.

      Hey, <potential-customer> can you please re-send me that document in Office 97 format? Thanks.


      By changing document formats so that they are not readable by older software, a vendor tends to force upgrades.

      Now it can be argued that new features might dictate a new format that is incompatible. But it is in the vendor's direct interest to make the format not backward compatible. So you never can really know.

      Any of the office document formats are a sophisticated container format for many different types of objects. I believe that by the late 1990's it was apparent to any engineer that a container format could (should) be backward compatible even in the presence of new features.

      The document format of OpenOffice.org is extremely forward looking. But then of course, it doesn't really cost you significantly to uninstall old version, and then install new version of OOo either. (Even on a Windows platform.)

      --

      I'll see your senator, and I'll raise you two judges.
    77. Re:Linux competitiveness. by DickBreath · · Score: 1

      Upgrade or face losing support or inviting a software audit. Both have been reported here ad nauseum.

      You forgot one: or paying even higher proces on your next upgrade after that.

      --

      I'll see your senator, and I'll raise you two judges.
    78. Re:Linux competitiveness. by DickBreath · · Score: 1

      What the hell is this myth that some magic switch gets thrown that makes all of your computers stop working, forcing you to put a new version on? Don't want the new version? Keep using the old one!

      But then this argument holds for Linux as well. Keep using the old one.

      Large deployers want to have a consistent system, UI, etc. The fact that everyone is rightly complaining about forced upgrades should say something. The fact that everyone complained about Lincensing 6.0 should say something. It should say that people are not just making this up, even in a Windows only environment where Linux is not even considered.

      --

      I'll see your senator, and I'll raise you two judges.
    79. Re:Linux competitiveness. by mugnyte · · Score: 1

      You seem to equate the effort of waiting for MS to implement, or waiting for anyone in the educational/OSS/local/company programming world as equal effort. I completely disagree!

      MS won't release their code, hides security flaws through muffling the finders, and packages fixes into huge bundles.

      Simply, what I'm saying is that getting out of an MS environment frees a business up from their schedule and style of configuring a machine. I understand you can net deploy with MS, but why bother? Your argument for centralized computing versus a PC is great for home use, but we've all seen the headaches of the past 20 years of PC for the business. No thanks. That uptime you talked about with a centralized server? HP, SUN and IBM have been signing contracts for 99.99% for years now. MS can't sign a contract for any percentage!

      Seriously, I've worked in both systems. I'm writing for in C# right now, and I understand your argument. I have been on the Linux-based side of business and I know its not the CL craziness most PHBs think it is.

      I understand that going to a *nix-based platform for a business is not the panacea everyone thinks it is. However, you deal with your business solutions, then the system becomes stable. Your changes are for business-requested behaviors, reacting to that world. There isn't some feeling of "boy we're behind in our tech" after 5 years. In the MS shops, still running NT servers is now about to be "old". Why? One reason alone: MS wants more money. They are not supporting your MSDN website, your developers conference, your tech calls, your service packs. You have to buy 200x. Thats just not good business, IMHO. They should allow software to age at its own rate. That would cause them to stagnate, however. So, like any business - it must fight for growth. So it makes the hard choices and sends out the salesmen. Can't fault them entirely, but I'm sure glad there's an alternative.

      mug

    80. Re:Linux competitiveness. by pascalb3 · · Score: 1

      I agree, in the end it comes down to MS losing money by cutting out the services. My point, though, was that Munich would not have to upgrade all its computers with MS, but going with SuSE allowed the newest desktop version as well as free updates indefinitely for all computers.

      The MS loss in revenue would have been worth it in their eyes to stem the increased turn towards Linux, especially in major income providers like government organizations.

    81. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      ...for the duration of their support contract. After that, you're in the same boat as you would have been in the Windows camp. Which was the entire point of this thread of discussion -- what happens AFTER the contract is over.

      If you're going to accuse me of being a troll, you might want to make sure I am one first. Of course, this is slashdot we're talking about, so a troll == anyone who opposes another's viewpoint...

    82. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      I don't know if it's a good fight or not, but sometimes the logical leaps and irrational responses I get amuse me. :)

      I'm more trying to get people to think about what it is they're saying than blindly accept something...

    83. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      This year...

      Next year, you pay support and maybe relicense, depending on your contract.

      The year thereafter, you pay support and maybe relicense, depending on your contract.


      The contract "price tag" was the total outlay of cash required over 6 years for both Linux and MS offerings. The article made a big point about that.

      Over each of these years you've had to pay for customisation, and lost way in excess of a mere four hours of lost productivity in system downtime.

      4 hours compared to WHAT? Would have you lost that much time customizing a linux system?

      Now, using your calculations, which of these solutions has the lower TCO.

      I can't comment on which one will for any situation, because I'm not familiar with the situation. Same goes for you, because you don't know Munich's situation, and you don't know how well Linux would have ended up working in your environment.

      My point is, you have to look at these things and compare them, because the cost of using one over the other is NOT related to the price on a retail box. Saying "linux is cheaper because it's free" is NOT an accurate statement. Perhaps saying "linux is cheaper because it has less downtime and lower support costs" WOULD be a much better way to drive the point home.

    84. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      Let's say I've got the choice between two printers. One costs $100. The other costs $1500. The first one uses an ink cartridge that costs $50, and you end up having to replace them once a day. The other one uses an ink cartridge that costs $240 and you replace them once a week.

      Which one is cheaper over the course of a year? Two? If you changed your printer ever 6 months, which one ends up being cheaper? What if you change your printer once every 5 years?

      Just because you end up paying for 2 things doesn't automatically mean you end up with a better deal paying for 1.

    85. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      You might upgrade OSes more frequently if you were on Linux in the first place.

      Sure, YOU might, and *I* might, but we aren't talking about "might." We're talking about what Munich wanted, and they DON'T want to upgrade anything.

      Finally, six years ago, Linux was probably not even on the radar of those who would do large deployments. So you don't have 10,000 desktops running six year old Linux. Now if we're talking a hypothetical large deployment several years into the future, based on present day or recent versions of Linux, I would say hardware support is likely to be there. So this hypothetical scenerio is unlikely to arise.

      That's where we'll have to agree to disagree then. But I won't complain if I end up being wrong. ;)

      Computer hardware tends to be mostly useless after about five years anyway, at the past rates that performance was increasing. Of course, this is fact was largely caused by being forced to upgrade the software to versions that simply required faster hardware. If there wern't forced upgrades, hardware that is six years old, might be a reality. But we simply don't know.

      Depends on the hardware. Stuff starts to break down after 4-5 years (fans, drives, and PSUs typically -- though those failures can take other parts with them). I expect the newer stuff to fail sooner than the older stuff (reduced warrantees, higher operating temperatures, more wear on parts, etc).

    86. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      Maybe because you must upgrade the whole network in order to maintain compatibility

      If you are going to change the whole network with Linux, again why wouldn't you want to for the MS camp? So many people so far have been yelling "supporting multiple systems == bad and expensive"...

      (Did we discuss the traiining costs for the ever changing UI in order to have "this year's" new crome, just like with automobiles?)

      You can complain about the new UI all you want and how fugly it's colors are, but it isn't exactly hard to switch it back to the old behavior...(I cringe everytime I see the default XP desktop...iew).

    87. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      But then this argument holds for Linux as well. Keep using the old one.

      I agree, but it isn't an advantage Linux holds over MS.

      The fact that everyone complained about Lincensing 6.0 should say something
      Everyone didn't complain about Liscensing 6. Just the ones that ended up spending more money. The ones that spent less money were probably pretty happy about it.

      I think the spread was about 60 (costs more)/40 (costs less) if I remember the numbers I read correctly.

    88. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      THIS is the kind of arguement people should be making for Linux, not the mindless drivel I've been getting so far. :)

    89. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Knightmare+1 · · Score: 1

      I don't really understand youy analogy. Is windows support that much cheaper than linux that after a year linux ends up being more expensive? Also, you don't have to upgrade linux more often than windows and when you do you don't pay for software , only for the time it takes to upgrade (which you also have to pay with windows).

    90. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Slime-dogg · · Score: 1

      I do know that back in the day when I was using Linux...

      It seems like you're making a comparison between something which came 5-6 years ago to something that came maybe 2 years ago. I'd say that there is a rather distinct technological difference there.

      As for getting a new peice of software up and running... well, that's a training or a distro issue. Running Debian, RH, Suse, Gentoo nowadays usually involves a one-liner in the terminal, the software is pre-configured to work with the system that you're on.

      Then you're talking about a database, which is not Linux. When I talk about a database server, I'm talking about the server OS that the database is sitting on, in our case it's Windows 2000. The issue at stake is not whether Informix is better than SQL Server or not. It's more than likely that the Governments are going to be running instances of Oracle or DB2 than they are of Informix.

      There's always going to be issues to list out with Windows, such as:

      • GUI's for a server OS: This is completely unnecessary, hogs memory and CPU, and introduces more complexity to that which is supposed to be simple.
      • The inclusion of unnecessary services and software on the server: Once again, the database / web / application server do not need a web browser, they do not need an e-mail client, a calculator, notepad, etc. They should only have the libraries that allow a programmer to communicate with the servers that actually are supposed to do the work, especially CDO. This is the big bad library that most of those Outlook worms use anyway. The e-mail server should be the one to handle message generation.
      • Excessive device drivers: The MS solution to the problem of installing on every system is to waste space by copying every driver to known devices to the hard disk. This includes twain/scanner drivers, ATI/Nvidia/Matrox/Diamond/S3 display adapters, sixteen different mice, etc. A server machine should have a serial port, a NIC or two, EGA/VGA out, PS/2 for a keyboard. Your server's interface ought to be a command line, which does not require a mouse.

      I grow tired of bitching about the OS though. MS (and MS croonies) seem to love the facets of bloat. A server should not have a GUI, imagine if you lost a machine because of a bug in the graphical subsystem. You'd love to just have terminal to work with after that. Unnecessary software = unnecessary complexity = increased probability of failure.

      --
      You need to restart your computer. Hold down the Power button for several seconds or press the Restart button.
    91. Re:Linux competitiveness. by DickBreath · · Score: 1

      I think the forced upgrades were a significant part of the Licensing 6 complaining.

      So if both Linux and Windows code works forever, and you can keep using old code on both, this also means Microsoft has no advantage with regard to this. So Linux keeps its other advantages such as cost, and keeping the customer in control rather than subserviant to the vendor.

      --

      I'll see your senator, and I'll raise you two judges.
    92. Re:Linux competitiveness. by DickBreath · · Score: 1

      If you are going to change the whole network with Linux, again why wouldn't you want to for the MS camp?

      You misread me. I mean that with MS you have to upgrade the whole network.


      As for the XP's new "Playschool" theme, I switch to the classic look myself. But even this, has differences from 2K, and NT, and 98. Now where are profiles stored again?

      --

      I'll see your senator, and I'll raise you two judges.
    93. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      My point is that the item with a lower initial cost is not necessarily cheaper than one with a higher initial cost.

      I'm not saying that windows is cheaper to maintain, rather I'm saying that an analasys must be done to determine how much it'll cost you to run once you're using one of those systems (both cost time to run -- for a home user, time is essentially free, for a corporation it is not).

    94. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      If we agree that you can run each system for as long as you run, using whatever software you want, how are you "subserviant" to a vendor?

      Regarding cost, initial cash layout on a system that will be running for a decade is nothing compared to the costs of administering said systems. I can almost guarantee you that linux beats windows in certain areas, and windows beats linux in other areas, but as I keep trying to point out it isn't a simple matter of looking at the price tag on a software box. It pretty much IS for a home user, but not for a corporate user.

    95. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      You misread me. I mean that with MS you have to upgrade the whole network.

      I think that highly depends on the enviornment you're running in (and what your'e doing in that environment). But in the case of Munich it's irrelevent, because they're not going to. They're wanting a solution that they can stick on a bunch of machines, roll out, and stick into maintenance mode.

      Yeah, there are still small UI differences (mainly in machine management if I remember correctly), but I don't remember having any problems dealing with them. I think the biggest one was trying to figure out where to turn off the animations...whoopie. :)

    96. Re:Linux competitiveness. by DickBreath · · Score: 1

      Depends on the hardware. Stuff starts to break down after 4-5 years (fans, drives, and PSUs typically -- though those failures can take other parts with them). I expect the newer stuff to fail sooner than the older stuff (reduced warrantees, higher operating temperatures, more wear on parts, etc).

      True.

      But I was actually talking about computers only lasting some few years due to obsolescence. Maybe that's why hardware is now made more poorly. Everyone knows that nobody is going to be using this super fire-breathing machine after four years anyway.

      --

      I'll see your senator, and I'll raise you two judges.
    97. Re:Linux competitiveness. by BlackHawk-666 · · Score: 1
      At the end of the contract they will negotiate an extention to the present contract, or perhaps seek out a new contract with a new supplier. Since they are using Linux they can ensure their desktops stay basically the same, even though they are potentially changing suppliers.

      Most modern distros will ship with KDE and Gnome, albeit usually somewhat customised - though SuSE currently doesn't do this to the same extent as RedHat.

      Rollout of a new desktop is a big process when you're talking that many machines, so expect a rollout team to provide a customised selection and configuration of the installs. When I worked for SunCorp in Australia I was part of a rollout team that spent 2-3 years rolling out the new desktop. A small part of the team spent several months getting the install images sorted out before we started imaging the drives. This was all fucked up by Compaq when they reneged on the deal to supply us with completely identical machines for the entire 5000 machine rollout. We then had to sit around waiting for a new install image to be built prior to doing the next round of hardware. I imagine that part of the money for the contract will be doing something very similar.

      NOTE: I personally spent 2 of those years simply converting Word Basic macros into VBA macros for all the templates. A simple change from Office 6.0 to Office 97 meant me and another guy were busy for *two solid years* converting those stupid little macros to ensure Susie in accounting could still send out her important form letters.

      --
      All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain.
    98. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      A computer is only obsolete once it is no longer capable of doing what you want it to do.

      My current machine is a K7/500. It was a top of the line machine when I bought it...shoot, probably almost 5 years ago. I got it so I could get better than 4 fps in Q3a. And boy did it ever...:) But, Q3a was the "hardest" app that computer has ever run. I don't do much else on it except play games (though I don't even do that much anymore) and surf the web, occasionally ripping a cd for mp3s.

      The problem is that the bearings in the fans are starting to go out ... the case fans aren't a big deal ... the fan on the video card is ...

      I don't think the problem is so much that the hardware is made poorly, but rather it's being pushed harder and being made cheaper. Shoot, a top of the line video card is it's own cpu & mobo in and of itself these days, and I can find 52x cdrom drives for $40.

    99. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Frac · · Score: 1

      Somehow I doubt that Munich will be hiring their own development staff to start digging through a kernel to "support" their system after 6 years.

      But they *can*. If SuSE decides to charge 2 billion dollars for an upgrade, they can always go to someone else (or hire their own staff) to patch up the systems. If Microsoft decides to charge 2 billion dollars for an upgrade, or stick with the bugs, well.. you're back to square one, trying to find an implementation that costs less than 2 billion dollars, AND have a memo sent to you asking you WHY you didn't choose the linux solution in the first place so your balls wouldn't be tied to the software supplier.

      You're quite clueless I must say... it's clear you're a dev and not someone making decisions at the top.

    100. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Robert+The+Coward · · Score: 1

      No You are missing the point.

      1) Yes Redhat / other company or inhouse tech could support you old setup with securty patches. Rember you have the source code right there.

      2) XP wouldn't have updates anymore so every cracker out there would love you.

    101. Re:Linux competitiveness. by DickBreath · · Score: 1

      If we agree that you can run each system for as long as you run, using whatever software you want, how are you "subserviant" to a vendor?

      I understand the point you are trying to make. And would tend to agree. Except for one major factor. Microsoft is an abusive monopoly.

      I think it is also clear that nobody wants to run unsupported software. So the customer has no power and the vendor has all the power. This is especially true when an abusive monopolist is the vendor. The customer pays what economists call "monopoly rents". The customer has no power whatsoever to look at other vendors (of the same product). I can switch from BrandX Linux to BrandY Linux, just like I can switch orange juice. But you only get Windows from one vendor, who sets the terms.

      What if the vendor's goals do not align with my goals? Obviously, business doesn't mind paying a reasonable amount in order to buy powerful business tools, such as Microsoft provides, that greatly help their business. So why is there almost universal disdain for Microsoft? (Hint: it has to do with past behavior, not because they are successful, as one Microsoft apologist I know argues.)

      Just witness how Microsoft is heavily discounting, possibly even giving away, their software in order to not lose government contracts. Notice MS's 10K SEC filing where they make their profits and lose money on everything else. They could sell XP Pro for $49 and still make a healthy profit. Of course, they couldn't have all the other money-loosing operations. But this is the classic pattern of monopolist behavior. Witness IBM in the 1940's, 50's, etc. You can charge anything you want from the monopoly product that people are locked in to, and then pour buckets of money into other areas to buy market share, and eventually dominate there also.

      You should understand that from Microsoft's past pattern of behavior, customers do feel, and rightly so, that they are not in control. They have no choice. No bargaining power (until only extremely recently with Linux). The vendor sets terms however they want. And lately, even transparently and brazenly sets unfavorable licensing terms, shortens upgrade cycles (hence widespread complaints of "forced upgrades"), raises prices in the guise of restructuring, EOL's products that business is dependant on. (IBM will still support ancient obsolete hopelessly outdated technically inferior systems today if you are willing to pay for it. The price to support may go up and up, but you are NOT forced to upgrade [hence, "forced upgrades"].)

      I hope by now it is clear why customers feel subserviant to the vendor in this relationship. Even if you do want to continue using the same stuff for a long time, you should be able to get support for it. If vendor A won't give it, then vendor B would. This is absolutely true in a competitive market. If there is a market for it, someone will provide it. But, oops, there is no vendor B.

      --

      I'll see your senator, and I'll raise you two judges.
    102. Re:Linux competitiveness. by DickBreath · · Score: 1

      I do think hardware (non white-box hardware, the DIY kind) is being made cheaper and cheaper. Just open an OEM computer (Dell, HP, etc.) and look at how many corners they are cutting these days.

      Also compare to OEM computers from a few years ago. Even ten years ago. Once upon a time, you bought an OEM system, it was a lot like a "white box" system. Designed for expansion. Plenty of slots. Extra power. Empty drive bays. Good quality parts. Now, everything is designed for obsolescence. Artificial limitations on how big of a hard drive can be recognized or how much ram can be added. For instance, a Dell PII 200 that came with 16 MB RAM standard, but would not take over 64 MB; came with 2 GB drive but won't take over 8 GB drive. (Just for instance.)

      I recently (within six weeks ago) assembled a brand new system. (Athlon 1800, 256 MB, 60 GB, ATI Radeon 7000, SuSE Linux 8.1) for $450. All high-quality parts. Case, power supply, etc. All in all, a very decent system for a low price.

      I expect this to be a servicable machine for more than 10 years. Any single upgrade to this system will often be under $100, and always under $200. And I even mean replacing the motherboard / processor combo together, which I expect to do one time during the life of this machine sometime in the indefinite future.


      Where I'm really going with this is that OEM prebuilt computers are being made cheaper and cheaper, but also cutting more and more corners. Especially in the servicability area. Again, the vendor doing things that don't align with my goals. But fortunantly, hardware is a competitive market, a buyer's market. (I believe software, at least OSes and productivity will eventually be commodity interchangeable parts just like hardware today.)

      --

      I'll see your senator, and I'll raise you two judges.
    103. Re:Linux competitiveness. by bfree · · Score: 1
      At least according to linux magazine (pdf, 857kb):
      Although SuSE'slast bid arguably altered the course for good, the victorious Social Democrats stand firm in the position that the decision in favor of Linux and a yet to be chosen Open Source office software is of fundamental nature and does not imply contracts with SuSE or IBM.
      Emphasis mine! Munich has decided to go with Linux and Open Source software, not SuSE and IBM on the basis of the freedom from a single company. This is a great decision but it will be a good few years before the PHBs will be able to look at the results as they will take their time implementing the solution when they finally issue contracts.
      --

      Never underestimate the dark side of the Source

    104. Re:Linux competitiveness. by MrResistor · · Score: 1

      You are making the assumption that time is free.

      No, the assumption he's making is that their admin will have a clue and set up YOU (That's Yast Online Update, if you aren't a SuSE user) to download the FREE upgrade and push it to the clients during off hours. In fact, it's quite simple to do.

      Yes, I know you can do something similar with Windows, but a Windows version upgrade is not just a free download away (which SuSE makes especially scriptable, BTW, by alway putting the current version in ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/[arch]/current and having a reliable and consistent release cycle. You could even run it as a simple cron job if you wanted to.

      Hmmm, almost no employee time taken up to do the upgrade, plus savings of $100-200 per machine in licensing fees and such... Sure sounds cheaper to me! Of course, if you're boneheaded enough to just transfer your Windows processes directly to Linux and make no effort to take advantage of the fundamental differences then, yeah, you won't save any money.

      Of course, with Linux one could also go with a thin client architecture and only have a handful of machines to upgrade. Or mix the two approaches for fun and profit!

      --
      Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
    105. Re:Linux competitiveness. by MrResistor · · Score: 1

      In unix, when you upgrade one part of the system, you've got to update the converter program to take in the new data, then you've got to update the program it sends that data to to take advantage of the new feature that you upgraded the first program for ... etc etc etc.

      It seems that you are suffering from a fundamental misunderstanding of the *nix way. I don't know where you're coming up with these alledged "converter programs", since everything in *nix is done in plain text. That makes it neither fragile, nor hard to maintain.

      The only convertor programs I know of are the ones required to deal with the closed file formats of proprietary vendors like MS. Of course, that's a specific, generally user level, application issue imposed on the computing world as a whole by those proprietary vendors, not an issue with *nix itself.

      Terminals went out of favor because it was cheaper to buy seperate systems than it was to maintain a large centralized server. Back in those days, liscenses were per seat, not per computer. Net change between then and now, zero.

      Wrong! Net change: Linux has no per seat licensing, so costs now favor Linux terminals over seperate systems.

      If you are arguing that Linux doesn't cost anything, sure, why not ... but in that case, why would you want to go the more expensive route (and central point of failure) of having a big expensive machine hosting other not-so-expensive machines?

      To reduce admin costs, since it is MUCH simpler to maintain a single machine, or a handful of machines (redundancy is good).

      I should also point out that the city of Largo is serving all of its terminals with not particularly expensive machines.They're dual P3s, basically just high-end workstations without the beefy graphics card. And that's a full KDE desktop being served to several hundred terminals with just a couple of those "servers".

      --
      Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
    106. Re:Linux competitiveness. by MrResistor · · Score: 1

      If we agree that you can run each system for as long as you run, using whatever software you want, how are you "subserviant" to a vendor?

      Support.

      Linux kernel 2.0, released in June 1996, is still actively supported at kernel.org, and will continue to be as long as people continue to use it.

      How many 7 year old MS products can you name that are still actively maintained? If you can name any, how many of them will STILL be maintained a year from now? How will any of them be maintained once the plug is pulled on official support?

      All those questions are easily answerable with Linux, and that's what "not being subservient to a vendor" means.

      --
      Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
    107. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      It seems that you are suffering from a fundamental misunderstanding of the *nix way. I don't know where you're coming up with these alledged "converter programs", since everything in *nix is done in plain text. That makes it neither fragile, nor hard to maintain.

      Just because the output of a program is in text form doesn't mean that all programs somehow magically understand its contents. XML makes this somewhat better (one hell of a lot easier to parse at anyrate), but you've still got to create an xslt to get from one schema to the other...

      Wrong! Net change: Linux has no per seat licensing, so costs now favor Linux terminals over seperate systems.

      You misunderstand the point of that statement. The person I was replying to was complaining how you had to buy a liscense (for commercial software) for each computer you put software on, and how much better it was to have a single computer with a bunch of terminals.

      To reduce admin costs, since it is MUCH simpler to maintain a single machine, or a handful of machines (redundancy is good).

      But you aren't just maintaining one machine, you're maintaining N+1 machines -- the monitor doesn't just plug into the ethernet port.

    108. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      Not only are OEM machines being build cheaper, but they're trying to design the systems in such a way that you can only get parts from them as well.

      The dev box (a Dell of somesort) I use at work was just had an extra cpu dropped in (mmm...dual P4 2.4ghz Xeons...yummy). They ordered CPU's from some place other than Dell; came with the Intel provided heatsink. When they went stick the new CPU in the box, they encountered two problems:
      1) There was no mounting bracket for the 2nd cpu socket
      2) The "shroud" (the case has a windtunnel type thing with fans that suck air out the back of the case instead of having a fan mounted directly on the cpu) that went over the cpu wouldn't fit over the heatsink.

      So the hardware guy goes and calls Dell to order the mounting brackets for all the machines...Dell tells him that they won't sell him the mounting brackets unless he buys the CPUs from him.

      They ended up getting ahold of mounting brackets from a 3rd party that would work, and they had to cut out some of the plastic from the shroud...Utterly stupid and unneccessary.

    109. Re:Linux competitiveness. by Keeper · · Score: 1

      I don't think the prices MS charges are completely out of line. I think xp pro is expensive for a home user, but XP Pro is targeted at business users. I can understand why people like me would want XP Pro at home, but the vast majority of the people who want it have no use for things like remote desktop sharing, connecting to a domain, ecrypting their filesytem, or run IIS. Ask most people that are using XP Pro why they're using it instead of XP Home, they'll probably tell you "uhh...because it's better, and uh, I can do more stuff."

      The home version can be found for about $80. For comparison, MacOS X costs about $120. If you compare their prices to those of other business offerings from other companies, they're not too out of line there either (albeit, there isn't much else to compare with until you hit server software).

      So why is there almost universal disdain for Microsoft? (Hint: it has to do with past behavior, not because they are successful, as one Microsoft apologist I know argues.)

      There isn't universal disdain for Microsoft. In THESE forums there is almost universal disdain. On top of that, just about anything they do is going to piss off SOMEONE, while making other people happy. I'm not saying they're perfect, but you don't have to be on slashdot long to see that people will find fault with anything they do, regardless of intention. Hell, the frick'in conspiracy theorys are almost as bad as the government conspiracy theories (which you'll also find here quite often)...

      The vendor sets terms however they want.
      Isn't this true when dealing with any vendor? Hell, when I go to get waranty work done on my car, what options do I have if they say "nope, not covered because we think you raced it"?

      shortens upgrade cycles (hence widespread complaints of "forced upgrades"), raises prices in the guise of restructuring, EOL's products that business is dependant on.

      EOL of a product should NEVER be a surprise to anyone using it. EOL information is published when the product ships. My personal opinion is that people demanding that a product be supported for infinity for free are being unreasonable. The logistics of supporting something for more than a few years is crazy, especially when you're dealing with anything the size of NT.

      Regarding upgrade cycles for products, they vary. The next major release of Windows is scheduled to be out in 2005, and I'd bet money it won't hit shelves until 2006. That's 3 years off down the road, which is as long of a cycle has been since Windows 95 was released. And I still don't understand why people feel forced to buy & use the latest and greatest if it doesn't do anything for them.

      I hope by now it is clear why customers feel subserviant to the vendor in this relationship. Even if you do want to continue using the same stuff for a long time, you should be able to get support for it. If vendor A won't give it, then vendor B would. This is absolutely true in a competitive market. If there is a market for it, someone will provide it. But, oops, there is no vendor B.

      So, using that reasoning, Apple is in the same boat. If you buy OS X you're stuck with apple for the duration....but not only are you stuck with them for an OS, you're stuck with them for hardware too. Apple has done some pretty evil things in their little world too...

    110. Re:Linux competitiveness. by MrResistor · · Score: 1

      You misunderstand the point of that statement. The person I was replying to was complaining how you had to buy a liscense (for commercial software) for each computer you put software on, and how much better it was to have a single computer with a bunch of terminals.

      I didn't misunderstand your point at all, it simply is no longer valid. It certainly was at one time, but once you take per seat licensing out of the equation, which Linux does, it really is much cheaper and easier to go thin-client.

      But you aren't just maintaining one machine, you're maintaining N+1 machines -- the monitor doesn't just plug into the ethernet port.

      Actually, some of them do. And no, you aren't really just administering N+1 machines, because only 1 of the machines has anything on it that actually matters, or any parts that can't simply be swapped out in a few minutes (keyboard, mouse, monitor, and whatever they use for network connection and what little local processing is required, eg 486, NCD terminal, etc), sending the user back on their merry way. This Newsforge article covers the benefits nicely, I think. (It's wrotten by Roblimo, so there's some MS bashing, but there's also some good info if you can get past that)

      Some key points: The terminals they're using cost about $700 new, but can be had on ebay for under $5 each, and they have a 10 year life expectancy. The 2 terminal servers, as I mentioned before, are dual P3s and they serve over 450 terminals. When an employee needs to change terminals for whatever reason (terminal needs to be replaced, policeman going from his car to his desk, etc), there's no need to worry about saving or transporting their work since their session is maintained on the server; they simply log in at the new terminal and pick up exactly where they left off.

      --
      Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
    111. Re:Linux competitiveness. by racermd · · Score: 1

      Before I say anything more, I should make everyone aware (again) that I almost exclusively use some version of Windows in my day-to-day tasks. Is this because I'm pro-MS and/or anti-*nix? No. I find that Windows is easier to maintain in the short-term. As my systems usually don't go more than a month or two without a backup/wipe/reinstall due to various hardware upgrades that I like to do, this makes lots of sense for me. I'm very comfortable as a Linux and *BSD user, and do maintain at least one system with either Linux or some form of BSD at any given time, so don't start another Linux/Windows arguement based on this. And, hopefully, my prejudices are now out of the equation of this MS vs. *nix that this thread has apparently turned into.

      I do understand that nobody will actually dig into a 6-year-old Linux kernel, realistically. However, the fact that the option is available from day one and remains feasable after 6 years gives the Linux proposal a decided advantage due to it's inherent flexibility. If there's a security hole in the aforementioned e-mail server application (in my previous message), and the company it was purchased from is unable and/or unwilling to fix it in a reasonable ammount of time, the City of Munich will have the option of hiring an outside company or using it's own in-house staff to fix the affected code if they go with the IBM/SuSE Linux solution. If MS is unable or unwilling to make a repair, they're almost completely screwed as their only two options are to hound MS for a speedy repair or stop using the application altogether.

      I didn't mean to imply that MS is faster or slower than the open source community in providing fixes to bugs (although anecdotal evidence suggests that the open source community is quicker to respond than MS is). My actual point was that the option of having the source code available opens avenues of repair that would not be available otherwise. That advantage is clearly one that was communicated through the article as being desireable to the City of Munich.

      That will end my long-winded flamebait post. Say what you will, I won't get into any more "system X is better than system Y" arguements again.

      --
      My sources are unreliable, but their information is fascinating. -- Ashleigh Brilliant
  18. Fledgling newspaper prints Linux article... by jtalkington · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ... was leaning toward a switch to Linux, the upstart computer operating system whose open-source code is continually improved by volunteer programmers worldwide.

    How many big contracts have to be won by Linux companies before the papers realize that it's been around for a dozen years? Or that not everybody working on OSS is a volunteer?

    1. Re:Fledgling newspaper prints Linux article... by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 1
      Upstart is not a fixed term. It is flexible. For instance MS can easily be described as an compared to the ancient behemoth IBM who themselves are but a spring chicken to company's like Loyds.

      What you are worrying about is a reportes attempt to keep his article reasonably short and to the point. He could have pointed out the true nature of linuxs development, he could have pointed out that linux OS is really, GNU/Linux or since we are talking about desktops here KDE||Gnome GNU/Linux.

      He choose not to, people who know about linux don't need to be told again. Those who don't will not read an article that runs into a dozen pages explaining all kinds of extranious details.

      --

      MMO Quests are like orgasms:

      You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

    2. Re:Fledgling newspaper prints Linux article... by seanadams.com · · Score: 1

      How many big contracts have to be won by Linux companies before the papers realize that it's been around for a dozen years?

      The previous generation can only grok business acceptance in terms of contracts won. With Linux/FreeBSD, you just download and use.

    3. Re:Fledgling newspaper prints Linux article... by horza · · Score: 1

      How many big contracts have to be won by Linux companies before the papers realize that it's been around for a dozen years? Or that not everybody working on OSS is a volunteer?

      I've heard about these "code labour camps" *shiver*. I can imagine RMS in the role of kapo...

      Phillip.

    4. Re:Fledgling newspaper prints Linux article... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Linux doesn't have its 12th birthday until next month.

  19. That was in frickin' Belgium, eh! by sczimme · · Score: 2, Informative


    Nice writeup (w/ movie) here.

    Share and enjoy!

    --
    I want to drag this out as long as possible. Bring me my protractor.
    1. Re:That was in frickin' Belgium, eh! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wha?

      Isn't Belgium in Germany?

    2. Re:That was in frickin' Belgium, eh! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, no.

      Lemme guess--you're an American, right?

    3. Re:That was in frickin' Belgium, eh! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It was, involuntarily, for about 4 years during WWII...

    4. Re:That was in frickin' Belgium, eh! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whatever...
      Ya'll look alike to me.

    5. Re:That was in frickin' Belgium, eh! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since then, we've got a bit of Germany added to our little nation, to make up for invading us twice. It's not very big, but it's the thought that counts. So in conclusion : NO bit of Belgium is currently in Germany, but there IS a bit of Germany in Belgium.

    6. Re:That was in frickin' Belgium, eh! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When I go to London, I play spot the American tourists. They're the ugly ones, with really huge asses, wearing baseball caps and stupid t-shirts and shorts, with nasty nasal voices, which they are using very loudly to let everyone know that they are American.

    7. Re:That was in frickin' Belgium, eh! by IWannaBeAnAC · · Score: 1
      Hehe yeah the same thing happens in the Netherlands - especially Amsterdam. I think any self-respecting American tourist must get very embarrased seeing their countrymen making fools of themselves in foreign countries.

      Not that I've ever met a self-respecting American of course :-)

    8. Re:That was in frickin' Belgium, eh! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yeah, and they're usually black too. stupid git.

  20. Defending? by tds67 · · Score: 0
    Instead, Microsoft is defending itself against the open-source-code movement.

    Yeah, like we open sorcerers are conjuring up an attack against M$...hey USA Today, is it possible that maybe we don't consider M$ competition?

  21. Here's what clinched it by mblase · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Though Microsoft underbid IBM and SuSE by $11.9 million in Munich, city officials were concerned about the unpredictable long-run cost of Microsoft upgrades

    The city paid MUCH more money to IBM/SuSE because they didn't want to be locked into Microsoft's refusal to support/insistence on upgrading their software after X number of years. Linux let them upgrade when they wanted to, and not before. It was a long-term financial decision which, I'm certain, IBM and SuSE emphasized heavily in order to score a win.

    Big, big news to other cities and corporations out there. A Microsoft contract is a dangerous thing when money is/will be tight. You can save a lot of money down the road if you make the switch today.

    1. Re:Here's what clinched it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Yes, linux distros (e.g., SuSE and RedHat) will support their products for a long time, if you're willing to pay for it. This is good news for their business models.

      The bad news for us hobbyists is that, to encourage companies to buy support contracts, these same distros have greatly shortened the support lifespan of non-enterprise products (e.g., Redhat 9).

    2. Re:Here's what clinched it by plugger · · Score: 1

      Change distro then. I'm a hobbyist too. I switched to Debian about 9 months ago. It didn't take long to learn the 'Debian Way' of doing things, and I'll be able to painlessly upgrade my system to the next release for no more than the cost of bandwidth.

    3. Re:Here's what clinched it by Darth · · Score: 1

      so, you mean that as a hobbyist i have to get my support and help from the community at large instead of via a contract with a major vendor? Isnt that how i've done it since the mid '90s?

      --
      Darth --
      Nil Mortifi, Sine Lucre
    4. Re:Here's what clinched it by jafac · · Score: 2, Interesting

      This has become obvious on the Govt project on which I'm working.

      Our project was a 5-year one.

      It was spec-ed out with the technology that was current at the time - and we're building a system that's 5 years out of date. It meets the original requirements, but now we're being hounded to upgrade everything (and re-code to account for all the changes that entails). With no additional funding.

      And when we deliver the project, in another two years, it will be obsolete again. And unmaintainable. And unlikely to survive any upgrades without a total redesign.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    5. Re:Here's what clinched it by HiThere · · Score: 1

      My complaint about that was that one no longer has any way of telling when they are offering a *.0 release, and when they are offering a *.2 release. Or, perhaps, now they are *all* *.0 releases. Bothersome. I don't too much mind installing a *.0 release on my machine, but I sure don't want to install it on anyone who isn't a tech. Like my wife.

      Currently I'm investigating Mandrake for her, but it's possible that eventually I'll feel comfortable enough with Debian that I'll be willing to install that for her, also.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    6. Re:Here's what clinched it by BlackHawk-666 · · Score: 1

      You could always switch to Debian. Linux is all about choice.

      --
      All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain.
  22. More Expensive? Yes, but here's why they chose it by moorg · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Quote of the year IMHO: "Microsoft's philosophy is to change our software every five years," Strobl (Munich council member Christine Strobl ) says. "With open-source, it is possible for us to make our own decision as to when to change our software."

  23. No Surprise; they hate Scientology there, too by karlandtanya · · Score: 1
    Chalk it up to socially liberal German culture and their aversion to structure and regulation from above.


    Excuse me, my head hurts now.

    --
    "Reality is that which, when you stop believing in it, it doesn't go away." - Philip K. Dick
    1. Re:No Surprise; they hate Scientology there, too by gurensan · · Score: 1

      That must be the reason their cars are better.

      --
      You are all fartheads.
  24. German legislation requires this by jetmarc · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Government uses tax payers' money to purchase the computer equipment.

    The German legislation requires, that government has to make a public
    call for offers, and then choose the cheapest offer. This was done
    for buildings etc, and recently it occurred to the Germans that this
    law also applies to computers and software. After all, it's quite a
    huge investment. Unless Microsoft lowers the price, or Linux increases
    the price, or Microsoft bends the numbers so that their offer appears
    cheaper than Linux, government HAS TO choose Linux.

    I think, the German government is not keen on using Linux over Windows,
    and they will appreciate when someone comes along with a good-looking
    statistics that allows them to go Windows without risk of being held
    liable later.

    The Microsoft numbers about total-cost-of-ownership obviously are still
    not good enough, otherwise the case would be closed already since long
    time.

    Marc

    1. Re:German legislation requires this by Dynedain · · Score: 3, Informative

      ummm, actually even before MS started their discounting, the linux solution was more expensive - blows you're theory out of the water

      the reason why linux was chosen over MS was because MS' approach was viewed as being somewhat deceptive, and because linux wouldn't leave them in a lock-in situation years down the road

      --
      I'm out of my mind right now, but feel free to leave a message.....
    2. Re:German legislation requires this by MKalus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think, the German government is not keen on using Linux over Windows,
      and they will appreciate when someone comes along with a good-looking
      statistics that allows them to go Windows without risk of being held
      liable later.


      I am not so sure. SuSE is a german company, thus the money stays within the german economy unlike with the M$ solution where the money would go across the Atlantic.

      There always was an interrest in Linux, but they couldn't justify it because nobody big was backing it.

      If Munich pulls this off you can expect others to follow suit. Munich isn't really a very poor city there are poorer ones out there.

      --
      If you want to e-mail me, use my PGP Key.
    3. Re:German legislation requires this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      this guy got modded "interesting"?

      He seemms he didn't even read the f*ng article!

    4. Re:German legislation requires this by alienw · · Score: 1

      Wow. You sure as hell aren't creative. Lowest-bidder laws are absolutely NOT an issue in such cases. If you want to run MS Windows, just put down 'must run Word' or something like that as one of the requirements.

      Besides, the article says that Microsoft underbid Linux by at least 11 million. But in any case, the initial investment is pennies when compared to the 10- or 20-year TCO -- which includes administration, productivity, hardware upgrades, system upgrades, etc. I sure as hell hope they don't have lowest-bidder laws for this kind of stuff.

    5. Re:German legislation requires this by Azureflare · · Score: 1

      Also, Linux isn't specifically from a company based in the United States. I think the German government might feel a little strange having computers that are run by an operating system which they didn't even own, and was licensed to them by a company in the United States. Come on, it is pretty strange isn't it? Imagine if we had to use an operating system from a company in China, who only "leased" it to us? We'd be pretty suspicious of that as well. Linux just makes sense for other countries, and for people who have a long-term view of their computing systems, since it doesn't lock the user into any kind of leasing scheme.

    6. Re:German legislation requires this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      is SuSe German?

    7. Re:German legislation requires this by EzInKy · · Score: 1

      I am not so sure. SuSE is a german company, thus the money stays within the german econonmy...

      Just another example of how free software not only offers more choice, but stimulates competition too. With Linux, you have SuSe, Redhat, Gentoo, Debian, etc, Linux (Linii?). With Windows you just nothing but Microsoft.

      --
      Time is what keeps everything from happening all at once.
    8. Re:German legislation requires this by GreatOgre · · Score: 1

      The German legislation requires, that government has to make a public
      call for offers, and then choose the cheapest offer.


      I don't think this is true. I remember hearing that in a lot of cases the German gov't. will choose the BEST bid not the cheapest. I know that the discussion was more about the Autobahn; so, may not be the best. Unfortunately, most US gov'ts will choose the cheapest bid regardless of the TCO (mainly in the form of maintance). Just think about how crappy most US roads and hiways are!

    9. Re:German legislation requires this by SmilingBoy · · Score: 1
      I don't think this is correct.

      The legislation on public tender procedures, which I don't know in detail, requires you to choose the most economical offer. This includes issues of quality and other benefits or costs that are inherent to each offering.

      Think about it - it would not be very sensible to write a law that required you to only look at the price tag.

      I think the legislation was made to prevent public contracts being given to, say, the cousin of the decision maker even if there were better offers around.

    10. Re:German legislation requires this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No most bid process are supposed to go with the most viable bid price considering quality, relibality of the provider etc. What screws that up is the corupt nature of the people getting and placing the bids. That is the problem with most bidding process anyplace in the US.

      The Autobhan vs Highway comparison is not corrcet.
      The thikness of the underlying foundation of the autobahn is 3 times as thick as any road base in the USA. It's lasts longer and cost more to build.

    11. Re:German legislation requires this by frank_adrian314159 · · Score: 1
      I am not so sure. SuSE is a german company, thus the money stays within the german economy unlike with the M$ solution where the money would go across the Atlantic.

      But I'm confused! Every second post in the previous Slashdot article about the sea change in IT said that outsourcing everything you could to someone else was good economically! What are those crazy Germans doing? My head hurts!

      --
      That is all.
    12. Re:German legislation requires this by sniggly · · Score: 1

      Have you ever used google?

      --
      Of those to whom much is given, much is required.
    13. Re:German legislation requires this by MKalus · · Score: 1

      But I'm confused! Every second post in the previous Slashdot article about the sea change in IT said that outsourcing everything you could to someone else was good economically! What are those crazy Germans doing? My head hurts!

      Guess not all Governments are evil after all?

      M.

      --
      If you want to e-mail me, use my PGP Key.
  25. ...naming its own price ... by burgburgburg · · Score: 4, Insightful
    "Though Microsoft underbid IBM and SuSE by $11.9 million in Munich, city officials were concerned about the unpredictable long-run cost of Microsoft upgrades, says Munich council member Christine Strobl, who championed the switch to Linux. And the more Microsoft discounted, the more it underscored the notion that as a sole supplier, Microsoft could -- and has been -- naming its own price, she says."

    It makes me feel good to know that finally someone other then a bunch of geeks is getting it.

    1. Re:...naming its own price ... by Laur · · Score: 1

      No kidding. The 80% profit margin on Windows & Office quoted in the aricle is obscene. 15% profit margin is great, 20% is fantastic. Much more than this means that the product is way overpriced or there are serious market failures going on (both of which apply here).

      --
      When you lose something irreplaceable, you don't mourn for the thing you lost, you mourn for yourself. - Harpo Marx
    2. Re:...naming its own price ... by SmilingBoy · · Score: 1
      The article mentions an 80% *gross* margin. You are thinking about net margins, which include all fixed costs like Research and Development, overheads etc.

      80% gross margin seems very low for a software product. The variable cost of producing software is negligible (mainly some CDs with holograms).

      Assuming the variable cost of a copy of MS Office is $5 and they sell it at an average of $100, the gross margin would be 1900%.

      Of course, there are some accounting issues, but 80% gross margins are not unheard of even in industries that sell actual physical products.

    3. Re:...naming its own price ... by Laur · · Score: 1

      Yes, you are correct that the article says gross, I should have read it a little closer. So what is the net profit margin? I have heard the figure 80% referred to before in regards to net margin and it is not at all unreasonable, considering the incredibly low cost of reproducing software and the equally incredible huge volume of sales. Is it possible the article is incorrect?

      --
      When you lose something irreplaceable, you don't mourn for the thing you lost, you mourn for yourself. - Harpo Marx
    4. Re:...naming its own price ... by SmilingBoy · · Score: 1
      I don't work for Microsoft's finance department (NEVER, EVER!) and given that margins are usually one of the most tightly kept business secrets, I don't know whether anyone here on /. would know and be allowed to post it.

      Anyway, given the high overall profits of Microsoft in the last decade(s), I do not think that an 80% net profit margin is completely unrealistic for some of Microsoft's products. Possibly, MS Office is their most profitable product and therefore a candidate for the 80%.

      So I think that the article is wrong in the sense that they wrote gross margins while possibly referring to net margins.

      This type of product (close to 0 variable costs) results in very interesting economics: Microsoft will be able to drop prices incredibly low (probably much much lower than the $24m in the Munich case) for any given sale and still make a profit on this particular sale. However, if they give such low prices to everyone, they will be making a huge overall loss! Therefore, I don't think MS will be very happy to see the $24m figure disclosed to the public, because now everyone will expect deep discounting - after all, if they offered it to Munich, why not to XYZ Inc?

  26. Here's the clincher by mblase · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Though Microsoft underbid IBM and SuSE by $11.9 million in Munich, city officials were concerned about the unpredictable long-run cost of Microsoft upgrades

    Munich chose to spend a little more money now to save a LOT of money down the road. This was a big decision, and may have political ramifications in the short-term, but no doubt it was a wise one. Microsoft's strategy is to push an upgrade after X number of years by cancelling support for older products. With Linux, the city can upgrade what they need to, when they need to.

    1. Re:Here's the clincher by someme2 · · Score: 0

      Munich chose to spend a little more money now to save a LOT of money down the road.

      The interesting point is that REALLY NOBODY KNOWS how any new Microsoft setup compares to any new Linux setup when it comes to long-term cost.
      No one can possibly know without trying this - and people start trying only now. The results will be seen in 10 years... And at that point the then proven systems won't be available anymore in the proven setup. Damn! And the people who are responsible for the decision will not be available for any responsible holding anymore either. Double-damn!

      The TCO argument is a nice sales pitch and may even be true but it is based mostly on untested assumptions.

      --
      You can attach boosters to anything. It just costs more. -
      Anonymous Coward on Sunday November 07, @12:26PM
    2. Re:Here's the clincher by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Microsoft's strategy is to push an upgrade after X number of years by cancelling support for older products. With Linux, the city can upgrade what they need to, when they need to.

      That's bullshit, though. What happens when MS cuts support for a product? The product runs unsupported. What happens when IBM/Suse cuts support for a product? The product runs unsupported. I don't think an organization (private or public) of any significant size would want to run any critical system unsupported.

  27. What Microsoft Should Have Done by pudge_lightyear · · Score: 1

    It looks like they did everything but hire David Hasselhoff to try and get the deal. I'm telling you... with the way Germany feels about David Hasselhoff, that would have sealed the deal.

    1. Re:What Microsoft Should Have Done by TheViffer · · Score: 1

      We will need to wait for declassification of the government documents but it was stated ....

      * Offered millions of dollars worth of training and support services free.

      I guess we will never really know.

      --
      -- Knowing too much can get you killed, but knowing who knows too much can make you rich.
  28. Cut through to reality. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It seems the good people of Munich have decided they no longer want Microsoft to be in control of how much money they must pay them and when.

    Insted of letting Microsoft decide when they had to upgrade (and pay more and more), they went with a more solid option of linux. And for desktop no less!

    This is truely a step in the right direction, one many [ not employed by Microsoft ] should be quite happy about.

  29. give up? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Interesting to see how these types of contracts are structured, and just what Microsoft is willing to give up to prevent losing to Linux.

    give up .. or give back ?

  30. Seen in Munich by teamhasnoi · · Score: 2, Funny
    Steve Balmer, head in hands, sitting on street corner rocking back and forth whimpering, "Delvelopers...*sniff*..Developers...*choke*... DEVELOOOOPERRRRRSSss!!!...*weep*

    Hey Steve, where's your Moses now??

  31. People .. get use to it .. by TheViffer · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    Label me a troll or flame bate but Linux is not a garage OS anymore.

    Linux is marketed by companies to make money.
    Windows is marketed by Microsoft to make money.

    Where is the news story here?

    If there is profit to be gained no matter how small the margain is, companies are going to go after it. And in this case, if Microsoft can make a profit and under cut a competitor at the same time denying them profits, they are going to do it.

    --
    -- Knowing too much can get you killed, but knowing who knows too much can make you rich.
    1. Re:People .. get use to it .. by Sri+Ramkrishna · · Score: 1

      The news is:

      a) Munich switching to Linux because of value is a statistic on how mature the linux platform is. It also is excellent counter against the FUD coming from the SCO lawsuit. I've heard from people that the suit HAS affected sales. This kind of news is a shot in the arm for Linux companies. Remember linux companies fund open source.

      b) This encourages software companies to start porting their games to GNU/Linux operating system. I mean, shit maybe we can finally get good software.

      c) Creates momentum. We want momentum. We need to look like an unstoppable juggernaut that nobody can touch. Remember just about 3 years ago people thought Microsoft was an unstoppable juggernaut. It's funny how the market changes. ;)

      sri

    2. Re:People .. get use to it .. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When something happens, ordinary or not, it is NEWS. moron.

    3. Re:People .. get use to it .. by jazman_777 · · Score: 1
      b) This encourages software companies to start porting their games to GNU/Linux operating system.

      Are Munich city employees known for playing games? Are they that renowned that now companies should port to Linux?

      --
      Slashdot: Failed Car Analogies. Amateur Lawyering. Anecdote Battles.
    4. Re:People .. get use to it .. by nathanh · · Score: 1

      Linux is marketed by companies to make money.

      Windows is marketed by Microsoft to make money.

      Where is the news story here?

      The news is that Linux won the bid.

    5. Re:People .. get use to it .. by Sri+Ramkrishna · · Score: 1

      My point is that it spurs growth in the software industry. I just used games as an example. It could easily be financial software or something else.

      sri

    6. Re:People .. get use to it .. by jazman_777 · · Score: 1
      My point is that it spurs growth in the software industry. I just used games as an example. It could easily be financial software or something else.

      I know, but I think a pervasive deep wish amongst us Linuxers is native game porting. Games are what keep Win partitions around.

      --
      Slashdot: Failed Car Analogies. Amateur Lawyering. Anecdote Battles.
  32. FUD by The+Bungi · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Reading the article, it's clear that:
    • The negociations where in step with what Microsoft is accostumed to doing with big accounts, regardless of who or what the competing "thing" happens to be. And it's no different from what other big software houses (Oracle in particular) do as a matter of fact when engaged in stuff like this. The idea that Microsoft was somehow "more desperate" because it was bidding against Linux is stupid.
    • Yay free software. They ended up spending millions of dollars more over the Microsoft package. I'm sure training and attrition will offset whatever benefits they could have realized by avoiding the "forced upgrades", which SuSe will most certainly start doing eventually when they come to their senses, just like RH did. In any case, Microsoft was willing to defer the upgrade cycle for them. So it was more expensive and it will probably be about the same in the long run
    • The vote was 50-30. Doesn't seem to me like an "overhelming" victory. Well, I guess it depends who you're rooting for.
    Furthermore, I'd like to continue seeing articles about this topic here. I.e., how is the switch going, how much Munich ends up spending over the next 12 months, what their rate of attrition is, etc. All of previous articles smacked of "hahaa, we stick it to the man!!!1", which is nice but worthless unless all we're interested in is FUD and fluff.

    If anything, this will be watched by other cities and companies to see how well it works. I hope it does work, because Microsoft will be forced to change the way it does business. But it better damn work.

    1. Re:FUD by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Yay free software. They ended up spending millions of dollars more over the Microsoft package.

      Yes, however they got a lot more for their money (in terms of software, support and local employment) and this was only after Microsoft gave large discounts.

      I'm sure training and attrition will offset whatever benefits they could have realized by avoiding the "forced upgrades", which SuSe will most certainly start doing eventually when they come to their senses, just like RH did.

      The effort to switch from SuSE Linux to Red Hat Linux, or to Mandrake, or to MunichCity Linux, is very very low. Not nil, but low. So, if SuSE or IBM did try and screw them, they could go elsewhere.

      Despite that, I don't understand how upgrades are forced. You can still download very old, unsupported versions of Red Hat Linux. If you're referring to the "only 12 months of free errata" thing, then who cares? RHL is meant for developers and home users now, not servers or corporate desktops. I know people still running on RH 7.1, they aren't dead yet.

      I think it's rather disingenuous to jump from that to "forced upgrades". If I could still buy Windows 98 then maybe you could also argue that Microsoft don't try and force upgrades, but you can't....

      The vote was 50-30. Doesn't seem to me like an "overhelming" victory. Well, I guess it depends who you're rooting for.

      I think it was meant in the sense of "overcame overwhelming odds" - ie Microsoft, Ballmer himself, offers very large discounts, you've got all the inertia and proprietary lockin there, and still Linux won out. Not in terms of vote numbers.

    2. Re:FUD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Heh, you really need to get out more. Find yourself a girlfriend or something.

      Anyway...

      1) Stopping your CEO's holiday IS desparation.

      2) You still don't get it, do you? How can SuSE "force upgrades"? And where's the example of RH doing it? It's under the GPL. If they drop support, drop your contract and pay someone ELSE to support / patch your distro sw.

      Of course, real facts, understanding and common-sense don't come into play when you're scared that your MCSE is becoming increasingly worthless, eh?

    3. Re:FUD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The reason Microsoft tries so hard to stop Linux, is that they can not buy it out.

    4. Re:FUD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Find yourself a girlfriend

      Hahahaha!!

      your MCSE

      HAHAHAHAHAHA!!!!!

    5. Re:FUD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think a lot of Munich's voting for linux is not so much the linux V.S. windows. But may have been seen as more of a German V.S U.S. monopolie. One thing I can never understand is if most poeple have MS at home and see how well they do at that, you would think they would add two and two and get four. But somehow they think microsoft will come through for them on the Bussinies side of things

    6. Re:FUD by Keeper · · Score: 1

      How do you define "more"? They actually got less software ... one of the biggest points in the article was that they didn't want anything more than a word processor on most of the machines.

      On top of that, the duration for both contracts was the same, so they're paying more for linux support costs & training than they were for MS costs & training.

      When you mention that they can switch to a different company for their distro & support contracts, you assume that there is another company out there willing & able to take that sort of thing on -- if IBM was not in the picture SuSE wouldn't have been a contender.

    7. Re:FUD by nathanh · · Score: 1
      Yay free software. They ended up spending millions of dollars more over the Microsoft package. I'm sure training and attrition will offset whatever benefits they could have realized by avoiding the "forced upgrades",

      The more expensive Linux option included the training (both options did).

      You also have to consider that with the Linux option using SUSE, the taxpayer's money stays in Germany. If they had gone the Microsoft option a huge chunk of change would have gone to the USA.

      Linux allows every country on the planet to use the same software while still keeping their money locally. Local jobs. Global software. It's a very unique concept; one that I don't see explored in typical Linux essays.

    8. Re:FUD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Yay free software. They ended up spending millions of dollars more over the Microsoft
      > package. I'm sure training and attrition will offset whatever benefits they could have
      > realized by avoiding the "forced upgrades"

      But that "training" remains in Germany, and doesn't go to pay for U.S.-sold MCSE certifications. Overall, deals like these are a bonus for the local software (development and services) industries, because they show that the desktop OS and office software can (and will) become a commodity to buy at the market, as opposed to a tax to be paid to the monopolist, at whatever price the same monopolist can name.

      It's upon such commodity markets that the little local guys can thrive and grow. And it is exactly in such messy market conditions, with no clearly established winners, that "The Next Big Things (tm)" get started.

      Never forget that the rise of Microsoft to world dominance happened on the back of the commoditization of the underlying hardware.

    9. Re:FUD by The+Bungi · · Score: 1
      the taxpayer's money stays in Germany

      True, and I couldn't blame Munich if they chose SuSe over Windows because of that, as opposed to because of costs or actual benefits.

      But you raise an interesting point. I wonder if this had gone down the same way if the bidding was being done by Mandrake, for example.

    10. Re:FUD by The+Bungi · · Score: 1
      Despite that, I don't understand how upgrades are forced. [...] I know people still running on RH 7.1, they aren't dead yet.

      Absolutely true - I know companies who are still happily running NT4. The "forced upgrade" myth is just that, a myth. But ultimately even Microsoft (who are excellent at providing long-term support for their products) drop active support for their stuff. That's when you have to decide if you're OK with what you're running or you want to upgrade. That's exactly what RH did. I can run RH 6.2, but I won't get support for it. And in most cases having the source is irrelevant - contrary to popular belief companies don't want the source code, they want the support. If this wasn't the case, RH would have gone down a long time ago. They want point-and-click upgrades, patches, etc. They get the same with Microsoft for many years after sales of a given OS have stopped.

      I think it's rather disingenuous to jump from that to "forced upgrades". If I could still buy Windows 98 then maybe you could also argue that Microsoft don't try and force upgrades, but you can't....

      The commercial availablity of a Microsoft product has nothing to do with this, and they don't force upgrades anymore than Sybase, Oracle, CA and so on. It's very nice to think that only Microsoft does that, but it's not true. And as companies like SUSE and RH get into the commercial space, they also realize that they can't support products forever. Ergo, you upgrade or you lose support. In any case, you are more than free to continue running your NT4 and Win95 licenses forever. It's not like they expire.

    11. Re:FUD by El · · Score: 1
      They ended up spending millions of dollars more over the Microsoft package.

      Spending more today. And saving millions of dollars over the next 10-20 years, by not having to spend anything to upgrade. Once the hardware upgrade, user retraining, and custom software rewriting costs are ammortized, then Linux in a heck of a lot cheaper -- all Munich will pay is annual support fees.

      --

      "Freedom means freedom for everybody" -- Dick Cheney

    12. Re:FUD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The vote was 50-30. Doesn't seem to me like an "overhelming" victory.

      Do the computation: 50/80 = 62.5%. That's usually considered a "landslide win" in politics.

    13. Re:FUD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Stopping your CEO's holiday IS desparation.

      Whatever. Ballmer was probably going apeshit because he hadn't made a sales call in 3 days.

      FUCK!!! THERE'S GOT TO BE SOME FUCKIN CUSTOMERS SOMEWHERE IN THESE GODDAMN FUCKIN ALPS (veins bursting out of his beet red head)

      Boss, you are supposed to be relaxing.

      HOW CAN I FUCKING RELAX WITHOUT ANY GODDAM MUTHERFUCKIN SALES CALLS. GODDAMMIT! ARREAHGG!!

    14. Re:FUD by Umbriel · · Score: 1

      And you forgot the most important, even if SuSE didn't keep their word on support, they can always contract any company to do for them since it's Open Source

    15. Re:FUD by EzInKy · · Score: 1

      Yay free software. They ended up spending millions of dollars more over the Microsoft package. I'm sure training and attrition will offset whatever benefits they could have realized by avoiding the "forced upgrades", which SuSe will most certainly start doing eventually when they come to their senses, just like RH did. In any case, Microsoft was willing to defer the upgrade cycle for them. So it was more expensive and it will probably be about the same in the long run.

      Since they will be using free software, all they will need from SuSe is to fix what gets broken. Besides, who is Microsoft to tell anyone when it they have to upgrade? If I'm happy tooling around in my '67 MicroBus no one is going to "force" me to buy new car.

      --
      Time is what keeps everything from happening all at once.
    16. Re:FUD by Mooncaller · · Score: 1
      Your first point is invalid. Microsoft has not resorted to discounts in most of its history. Instead it uses backroom ear bending and schmoozing to spread lies and inuendo. It also relys on its well oiled FUD machine with its rouster of bought tech reporters and paid for studies and reviews. Kick backs of Microsoft Shares are also usefull in persuading reluctant Board Members. This last is most usefull for getting companies to replace Unix servers. The well discused lock in factor, with its twin the BSA extorsion machine ( remember almost all buisnesses have some desktops running MS shit out of nessecity, wich gives the BSA threatning leverage). Microsoft is truely threatened by Linux. The problem for them, is to maintain the FUD in the face of a large number of non-geeks using Linux, and thus able to see for themselves the truth. The last thing MS wants to see is large numbers of people learning that Linux is not this big scary diffucult to use geek monstosity.

      The techy peoples use of Linux does not bother MS too much. They have convinced large numbers of CEO, VPs, and BODs that they can not trust their IT depts. The have successfully stigmatised anyone knowlegable in Unix/Linux as being arrogant snobs fearfull of their place in the geek hierarchy. And allude to Unix profesional as jelouse of the power they hold through their understanding of an obtuse OS. About the nicest thing that the MS Marmen say about Unix experts is that they are all unfortunatly addicted of the CLI, and hold to it like a security blanket out of fear of GUIs which they are unuse to and ignorant of. MS will help them recover from their unfortunate condition. The worst things MS Marsmen say would burn any Linux users ears off. BTW, I have heard this stuff with my own ears.

      In sumary, MS buisness objectives require that they have a virtual monopoly on the desktop. They will almost anything to maintain that monopoly.

    17. Re:FUD by RevSmiley · · Score: 1

      Yea this was so normal they sent Steve Balmer over there to negotiate.

      SNORK

      --
      As you can see I don't care about my karma.
    18. Re:FUD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hell if you are a Democrat 51% is a landslide.

    19. Re:FUD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From what I have seen most of those MSCEs are worth less.

    20. Re:FUD by The+Bungi · · Score: 1
      MS shit

      Ooops, lost you there.

    21. Re:FUD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is FUD SuSE is pretty fucking big. You need to get out of the US once and a while.

    22. Re:FUD by sniggly · · Score: 1
      They got LESS SOFTWARE? You haven't recently installed any of the big linuxes so you are unaware of the immense overkill of quality software you get FOR FREE I guess. You haven't installed openoffice.org have you, so you wouldn't realize openoffice writer is free...

      You say "you assume that there is another company out there willing & able to take that sort of thing on". I know dozens of companies in this town that would come and clean my house, toilet, and do really crappy stuff if I paid them to do it... Supporting linux is kind of fun, unlike cleaning my toilet.

      If IBM wsnt in the picture HP might have been. You haven't recently read about industry wide linux adoption or you might have realized this also, maybe?

      --
      Of those to whom much is given, much is required.
    23. Re:FUD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or 49% if you are Republican...

    24. Re:FUD by Keeper · · Score: 1

      The Munich people wanted less software installed on the systems.

      So by spending $8m more than they would have for an MS solution, they get less software installed on the machines than they would have with an MS solution.

      And I don't know about you, but I wouldn't exactly call OpenOffice a "quality" software package. Usable, maybe. Quality? No.

      You say "you assume that there is another company out there willing & able to take that sort of thing on". I know dozens of companies in this town that would come and clean my house, toilet, and do really crappy stuff if I paid them to do it... Supporting linux is kind of fun, unlike cleaning my toilet.

      You know dozens of companies that will send a person to clean your house. How many of those companies will be capable of cleaning 14,000 houses?

      If IBM wsnt in the picture HP might have been. You haven't recently read about industry wide linux adoption or you might have realized this also, maybe?

      I don't think HP & SuSE would have made it. HP is nothing like IBM -- in image, reputation, or services offered.

    25. Re:FUD by sniggly · · Score: 1
      Well the good thing is that you can lock down linux totally to do just those tasks you instruct it to do. So for someone who just needs email and a word processor you can install just an email client and a word processor. And no minesweeper. So that would help productivity.

      I would call openoffice of pretty ok quality. It is quite bloated, true, but not as much as ms office. Also it runs on linux, osx and windows, to name a few OS, and on dozens of processors. That makes it an interesting choice. As a side note I love how you can load MS powerpoint into ooffice impress and convert them to flash. Neat-o!

      OpenOffice really is all the office most people need. And all that for a pretty good price.

      How many of those companies will be capable of cleaning 14,000 houses?

      10, maybe 1000 of them? People are willing to earn money!

      HP is I believe since their aquisition of compaq larger than IBM. Apart from HPs own HPUX unix they also have all the expertise of DEC (digital equipment corporation) which was a HUGE unix company before Compaq bought them. Not to mention Compaqs expertise in the unix field. All in all HP would have been able to support this.

      --
      Of those to whom much is given, much is required.
    26. Re:FUD by Thoguth · · Score: 1

      I can run RH 6.2, but I won't get support for it. And in most cases having the source is irrelevant - contrary to popular belief companies don't want the source code, they want the support.

      I think you still don't understand one of the big advantages of open source. If you have source, you can get support for it, even if you can't get it from the vendor, and even if ou can't do anything with the source yourself.

      The "forced upgrade" doesn't come when you can't get it new, it happens when a bug or security vulnerability is discovered.

      If NT4 has a show-stopping bug in it (think Y2K) and MS doesn't support it, you will never, ever get a patch. If RH6.2 has a show-stopping bug and RedHat doesn't support it--well, for one, there are enough legacy RedHat users that the community would probably fix it as fast as you needed it. But even without that, you can hire a consultant or service company or even get a staff programmer to get your show running again. Or, if you determine that upgrading is a better alternative, you can upgrade (only the parts you need) to a new version, or to a similar version from a different vendor. The point is, you have choices, and (partly because vendors know you have choices) they are all more affordable than dealing with a single vendor that gives you a single choice. People like choices, and they just can't get that when you're locked in to a monopoly.

      --
      The requested URL /iframe/sig.html was not found on this server.
    27. Re:FUD by Keeper · · Score: 1

      OpenOffice really is all the office most people need. And all that for a pretty good price.

      OpenOffice is "good enough." I personally think it's UI is horrid, but to each his own. The "good enough" factor is actually the thing that Microsoft needs to be worried about ... because they know as well as anyone that "good enough" + cheap sells over "excellent" + not cheap.

      10, maybe 1000 of them? People are willing to earn money!

      It isn't a matter of wanting to do the work, it's a matter of being able to do the work. You need the resources to be able to administer all of Munich's computers -- which isn't a trivial task. There is a reason why a company the size of IBM invested so much into this, and why Balmer made a personal appearance. The winner of this contract just made a HUGE sale. The amount of money payed out from this deal could fund the last company I worked for, and it's 50 employees, for well over 15 years.

      HP is I believe since their aquisition of compaq larger than IBM. Apart from HPs own HPUX unix they also have all the expertise of DEC (digital equipment corporation) which was a HUGE unix company before Compaq bought them. Not to mention Compaqs expertise in the unix field. All in all HP would have been able to support this.

      HP sells hardware and software to go with their hardware. Their consulting and support services aren't up to par with IBMs. At least, that's my impression. Having no experience with HP in that department I can't say for certain, but based on the way they position themselves in the market I don't think it's too far off. IBM is definately moving hard into the Linux arena doing some pretty impressive things...

      Like I said, I don't think it would have been as easy of a decision if it was HP & SuSE vs IBM & SuSE. I don't think the size of the company really enters into the equation.

      It's kind of having Ford to service a Pontiac instead of having Chevy service a Pontiac. They're both capable of it, but which would you rather have doing the work?

    28. Re:FUD by Mooncaller · · Score: 1

      I guess I should not assume that /. readership is familliar with American English coloquialisms. The word "shit" is used to denote a miscelaneous collection in a very informal maner, as in "You're shit is in the way." In the sentence that I used it in, I was refering to the collection of MS apps commonly used by buisness.

    29. Re:FUD by SN74S181 · · Score: 1

      The way I read it, there was more money involved in the deal they made with SuSE/IBM.

      Further, the deal they made significantly involved IBM. An American company.

    30. Re:FUD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The vote was 50-30. Doesn't seem to me like an "overhelming" victory. Well, I guess it depends who you're rooting for.

      Those numbers are hell of a lot better than the ones Dabya was elected with, and he's still president, isn't he? What does it matter...?

    31. Re:FUD by nathanh · · Score: 1
      The more expensive Linux option included the training (both options did).

      The way I read it, there was more money involved in the deal they made with SuSE/IBM.

      Yes. That's what "the more expensive Linux option" means.

      Further, the deal they made significantly involved IBM. An American company.

      It also significantly involved SUSE. A German company.

    32. Re:FUD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your "writing" isn't American English or any other kind of English; it's incoherent gibberish. It looks like you sat on the keyboard and wiggled your ass for a few minutes.

    33. Re:FUD by MrResistor · · Score: 1

      ..."forced upgrades", which SuSe will most certainly start doing eventually when they come to their senses, just like RH did.

      I'm really not sure where you're getting the idea that RH is forcing upgrades in any way. Yeah, they might want a little extra money for their premium support system, but it's not as if those patches aren't freely available from just about anywhere.

      Maybe you're refering to the short amount of time each release is officially maintained. In that sense, SuSE and RH are pretty much equal already (don't know about RH, but SuSE releases are officially maintained for 2 years, and unofficially for longer as long as you know what ftp directory to look in). To a large extent that's not much of an issue, though. It's not as if all the patches aren't available muliple other places. I mean, the 2.0 kernel is still actively maintained at kernel.org, and it's 7 years old. 2 years is a short time, but it's more than enough for a reasonably intelligent person to not only become a competent Linux admin (it took me about 2 years, and that was just in what little spare time a married-with-children guy has), but also to discover that once you get past the distro-specific admin GUI, Linux is Linux is Linux, and support from a specific vendor is irrelevant. Try that with Windows!

      Really though, I doubt a customer like Munich is going to be cut off after 2 years. Even if they are, their stuff will still be supported, just not by the people they bought it from.

      --
      Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
  33. Quote from the article by jeffy210 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Ballmer cast open-source software as having 'no center of gravity'

    What it means is "We don't know where to attack, because we can't buy them out"

    --
    ------
    "And may your days be long upon the earth."
    1. Re:Quote from the article by Aliencow · · Score: 1

      Or it means that it doesn't Crash to the ground as often..

    2. Re:Quote from the article by EzInKy · · Score: 1

      What it means is "We don't know where to attack, because we can't buy them out"

      Oh, they know where to attack allright...here in the US we call it Congress.

      --
      Time is what keeps everything from happening all at once.
  34. C'mon folks... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's nice (and fun too!) to pick on M$, but lets be honest here... Who in their right mind doesn't think that everybody involved with this knew exactly what the other was up to? What I found most disturbing about the whole thing was these numbers being tossed around (M$'s for instance) work out to over $2600 per system! For (in M$'s case, XP and Office) software only!!! And the winning bid works out to even more than that! I do understand tech support costs are included in that, but jeezus... Munich could have just gone out and bought 14,000 copies at the store, most likely getting a huge discount, and paid an third party company a lot less than that for tech support!

    1. Re:C'mon folks... by michael_cain · · Score: 1
      work out to over $2600 per system!
      While not stated explicity, the article implies that the contracts include training for both users and admins, as well as consulting on the conversion from the current software (both OS and applications). Assuming a five-year contract, that $2600 per machine can also be thought of as $520 per year per machine for software, training and consulting. I expect the upfront consulting on moving the city's custom apps to the new OS is fairly expensive. And depending on the turnover rate of employees, per-year training may be a large program.

      The I think the fact that the Suse/IBM initial quote was higher than the MS quote probably supports this view.

  35. Hopefully... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    they are willing to give up the whole farm!!!

  36. Great efforts indeed by archeopterix · · Score: 1, Insightful
    I've double checked, but the article isn't a cleverly disguised link to The Onion. Quote:
    USA TODAY obtained government and corporate documents that provide a rare insider's look at Microsoft's efforts to keep from losing a key customer. Among other things, it:

    * Agreed to let Munich go as long as six years, instead of the more normal three or four, without another expensive upgrade, a concession that runs against its bread-and-butter software upgrade strategy.

    * Offered to let the city buy only Microsoft Word for some PCs and strip off other applications. Such unbundling cuts against Microsoft's practice of selling PCs loaded with software.

    How about:

    Letting the mayor not to lick Gates' boots?

    Offering some Munich citizens the possibility not to send their first borns to Redmond?

  37. SUSE is German by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Enough said...

  38. Re:slashdotted: karmaless reprint by usotsuki · · Score: 1

    Microsoft makes one last offer to fuck them in the ass.

    Anyone tell me what's really written there?

    -uso.

    --
    Dreams, dreams, don't doubt dreams, dreaming children's dreaming dreams. Sailor Moon SS
  39. Strange Description of Mozilla by brandido · · Score: 1
    From the article:
    It includes a growing number of freely distributed applications, such as OpenOffice, a Microsoft Office clone, and Mozilla, a Web browser that can perform basic workplace tasks.
    Just what basic workplace tasks does Mozilla do? Browse the web? Handle e-mail? Basically do the things that we would expect of a Web browser. Seems the author was a bit vaque on what Mozilla is capable of.
    --
    First Falcon-1 to orbit, then Falcon-9. Then I can die a happy man.
    1. Re:Strange Description of Mozilla by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

      Just what basic workplace tasks does Mozilla do? Browse the web? Handle e-mail?

      No. Waste time. Duh. :)

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    2. Re:Strange Description of Mozilla by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I might be imagining this from the previous ./ story, but i think they mentioned they had some web-based group ware in the planning for all the office drones. That could be what he was thinking of, but who knows

  40. how disapointing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When recently asked about that e-mail[Under NO circumstances lose against Linux] and whether Microsoft was improperly undercutting competitors in Europe, Gates said, ''We will never have a price lower than Linux, in terms of just what you charge for the software,''

    damn, so i wont get MS software for free anytime soon.
    well, at least its good to see MS has to be acting fairly, since their software costs more, right?

  41. Never heard of it... by milesbparty · · Score: 1

    ...was leaning toward a switch to Linux, the upstart computer operating system...

    What is this new software company...Linux???

    --
    eMelody Web Directory add your site today!
  42. Service! by Soko · · Score: 1

    Though Microsoft underbid IBM and SuSE by $11.9 million in Munich, city officials were concerned about the unpredictable long-run cost of Microsoft upgrades, says Munich council member Christine Strobl, who championed the switch to Linux.

    Game.

    And the more Microsoft discounted, the more it underscored the notion that as a sole supplier, Microsoft could -- and has been -- naming its own price, she says.

    Set.

    ''Microsoft's philosophy is to change our software every five years,'' Strobl says. ''With open-source, it is possible for us to make our own decision as to when to change our software.''

    Match.

    Munich must still prove that Linux is ready for prime time on the desktop. Research firm Gartner cautions it won't be until 2005 before it is known how well it works in Munich.

    Now don't trip jumping over the net. ;^)

    Soko

    --
    "Depression is merely anger without enthusiasm." - Anonymous
  43. Re:My views on C++ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    I'd like to ++ the moderator who marked you funny.

  44. The impact of this deal is not a financial one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is more an image one.

    Munich is the center of germanys IT and probably one of the european IT centers with many big software companies located in its suburbs.

    Second the deal for a strange reason got a huge press coverage, nobody knows why, the Frankfurt deal (which is equally important which Microsoft won) and severl other smaller but also big deals which IBM and others won with Linux did not really get the huge press attention.

    Probably SuSE had a small advantage as well being a real german company the people to contact who are knowledable are just around the corner.

    At the end due to the big press coverage and given Munics status the whole thing was more a marketing desaster than a financial one for Microsoft since Munich was the first big city which got huge press coverage which swichted to Linux. And if the switch succeeds (which probably it will) the threshold to jump onto Linux with IBM and or others probably will be lowered almost to nothing.

  45. The server isn't the big deal by Dark+Paladin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In the case of Munich, as the USA article points out, it's the fact that the city is replacing desktops.

    To Microsoft, this is the Kiss of Death. They really only make a huge profit off of two items:

    Desktop OS - the so called "Microsoft Tax" that is the reason why when I go to dell.com (well, not that I would, I'd go here instead for my Unix needs), I can't get a $100 price discount on a new computer by having it be "naked".

    Microsoft Office

    Other than these two, they don't make a lot of money on other stuff. Oh, some on server licenses, but a pittance compared to Desktop OS sales and Microsoft Office. The Xbox is losing money, I haven't heard anything profitable about their cable investments, and their games division (with the exception of the Xbox) is doing decently.

    But the two things that keeps them with that $35 billion in cash is Desktop OS and Office. And Munich basically said "no" to both of them, so they would have the ability to upgrade when Munich wanted, not when Microsoft wanted.

    And that's been Microsoft's winning business edge for years. We'll sell you Windows 98 - and in 3 years, you'll have to get Windows 2000 if you want to be able to do stuff with your vendors, your co-workers - you'll have to put it onto your machine at home if you plan on taking work home and doing stuff there.

    Munich just got off the Wheel of Upgrades. Now you wonder how many employees will feel they have to upgrade their home computers? How many employees (espeically managers) will go to the IT department and say "Hey, I got a laptop - make it so I can do the same stuff I do here in the office on the road", and they walk out with a SUSE installed machine.

    There's still some things they'll have to do on the Desktop end to make things as easy to use as the Windows world, and I trust that will be part of what Suse and IBM were just paid for.

    But this is a major step for Linux in business, and Linux on the desktop. And what can Microsoft do about it, other than really compete for the first time on something other than forced installation upgrades?

    For the record, I don't think Microsoft is "evil", but I do think they haven't had a real challenge in business because of their predatory business practices. I think it's great they're having a real competitor. Costs will go down, products on both sides will get better, and it someday I might be able to migrate back from OS X over to Linux - once it provides the same ease of use with Unix power I get from OS X.

    And competition with Microsoft is just the thing it needs to get itself there. I'm patient - I'll say another 5 to 10 years before I have what I want.

    But Munich is a good start.

    Oh, and this is all just my opinion - I could be wrong.

    1. Re:The server isn't the big deal by zulux · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I do think they haven't had a real challenge in business because of their predatory business practices.

      My Dumb Idea:

      The Linux uprising has been helped by Microsoft killing the competition.

      If BsOS 11 was out, would you still be using Linux?
      If Apple was twice as large, as was able to spend twice as much money on their os, would you still be using Linux?
      If Amiga 2004 was just released, would you still be using Linux?

      Microsoft killed all the invation, and this allowed a clone of a old crufty Unix system become suddenly a viable chouice - when you compare it to Microsoft. Linux woulden't be so viable if you had to compair it to what Amiga 2004 would have been.

      (and yes, in case you're worndering, I love Linux and *BSD)

      --

      Moneyed corporations, non-working 'poor' and criminal prisoners are turning productive citizens into tax-slaves.

    2. Re:The server isn't the big deal by EinarH · · Score: 1
      Munich just got off the Wheel of Upgrades. Now you wonder how many employees will feel they have to upgrade their home computers? How many employees (espeically managers) will go to the IT department and say "Hey, I got a laptop - make it so I can do the same stuff I do here in the office on the road", and they walk out with a SUSE installed machine.
      Very interseting, and a subject few have thought about.
      When people get to use Linux at work and experience by them self that: "Hey, this Linux thing works and it's better than Windows", -then will it become much easier to *upgarde* the home box to Linux.
      --

      Melius mori in libertate quam vivere in servitute.

    3. Re:The server isn't the big deal by dJCL · · Score: 1

      I like the part about the PHB going to the tech to get his laptop to do the same as his desktop. It points out the install issue that most people have is not an issue at a large organization. I just dropped a new install on my laptop of Debian SID and have a perfectly working and fully functional laptop system with all the programs I need to be productive. The install(depndency and other issues, because I am using Unstable) was a little fun, but other than that, this works perfectly. A PHB only cares if his system works, not how to get the OS Installed, he has lackeys to do that.

      Enjoy!

      --
      On Arrakis: early worm gets the bird. Magister mundi sum!
    4. Re:The server isn't the big deal by MBCook · · Score: 1
      Linux IS innovative, and that's the sad thing.

      Linux is innovative, as we see people finding all sorts of uses for it, new way of doing things on it, and other such innovative stuff.

      What's SAD about this is that Linux, which is developed largly for free, is MORE innovative than one of the largest companies in the free world, with a budget large enough to probably BUY NUMEROUS ENTIRE COUNTRIES in many areas of the world. I agree that there is a good chance that BeOS would be WAY ahead of Linux if it was still around (as in being activly developed the whole time), but the fact that a pieces of software written by a bunch of people all over the world who don't get paid and often don't agree over even semi-basic things is out innovating a company the size of MS with the resources of MS just shows how sad MS is.

      Since when is making buttons bigger and titlebars blue "innovative"???

      --
      Comment forecast: Bits of genius surrounded by a sea of mediocrity.
    5. Re:The server isn't the big deal by RevSmiley · · Score: 1

      Plus all the city's vendors who will now be able to get off the M$ OS/Hardware upgrade cycle adds to teh impact.

      --
      As you can see I don't care about my karma.
    6. Re:The server isn't the big deal by sharkey · · Score: 1
      If BsOS 11 was out, would you still be using Linux??

      I'd say the Windows XP makes a solid bid for Bullshit OS, version 11 or not.

      --

      --
      "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
    7. Re:The server isn't the big deal by James_G · · Score: 1
      The Linux uprising has been helped by Microsoft killing the competition.

      If Amiga 2004 was just released, would you still be using Linux?

      Much as I'm sure many Amiga users would love to blame Microsoft, it did not, in any way shape or form, kill the Amiga. If any one entity was responsible, I'd say it was Medhi Ali, who took a profitable and healthy company, and drove it into the ground in something like 2 years flat. I was trying to find a nice balanced history of his impact on the company, but Google is failing me.

      Either way, this triviality aside, I certainly think you have a point.

    8. Re:The server isn't the big deal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And don't forget OpenGenera 4.0 or whatever it would have been. If Symbolics had had decent management, we might all be running lisp machines. Bugs could be fixed on the fly, without even stopping the program. Source code would be available at the push of a key. Buffer overruns would be impossible. Memory leaks would be unheard of. System administration would be simple and consistent, and standards would be adhered to. Ah...

    9. Re:The server isn't the big deal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If Linux was not out I would still be pirating Windows.

  46. Nervous by panxerox · · Score: 1

    Makes me feel nervous even reading a piece like this wondering if it's against my XP Eula or something...

    --
    "It's so convenient to have a system where everyone is a criminal" - A. Hitler
    1. Re:Nervous by Vacuous · · Score: 1

      I've read the EULA, and I can assure it is against it, I'll be calling MS's lawyers now.

  47. Still sounds expensive by kenl999 · · Score: 1

    Are the numbers right? Even at the "new reduced price", that still winds up being $1692.86 per computer, and either $338.57/year or $282.14/year (5- and 6-year terms, respectivley) per computer.

    Sounds a little (lot) expensive.

    But hey, I guess that's why Bill & Steve get paid the big bucks...

  48. Steve Ballmer, Visionary, Dead on June 4 by ackthpt · · Score: 5, Funny
    Rumors continue to circulate around Redmond, Washington, home of Steve Ballmer's employer Microsoft, that he died on June 4th after returning from Munich, Germany, of a massive FUD failure. Mr. Ballmer had tavelled to the technology hub of Germany in order to prop up sagging preceptions of product value, armed with a full portfolio of buzzwords and authorized to offer significant concessions in order to prevent loss of an important sale and save face in a key facet of the European Market. Drenched with sweat and mumbling explitives, Mr. Ballmer emerged from a company plane and collapsed. A cumpled note in his hand, addressed to Microsoft Chairman, William Gates III, contained only one word, "Rosebud"

    More details to follow...

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  49. I love this story by Linux_ho · · Score: 5, Funny

    As many of you know, at the recent O'Reilly Open Source convention, Microsoft provided sack lunches to attendees for free. The Munich article reminds me of one guy's comment: "They should get used to us eating their lunch."

    --
    include $sig;
    1;
    1. Re:I love this story by sniggly · · Score: 2, Funny

      You'd have to wonder if that food was secure, had no bugs and was free of worms...

      --
      Of those to whom much is given, much is required.
  50. Be careful what you wish for by MeanMF · · Score: 1

    This is a pretty big change for the government of Munich, and it has been very high profile. IBM had better be very careful that they don't go over budget or have problems with the installation (as _every_ project I have ever had to work with IBM on has done). Microsoft has a good PR machine as well, and it won't matter if it's IBM's fault or a problem with Linux - you can bet they'll spin it so that Linux takes the blame.

    1. Re:Be careful what you wish for by MeanMF · · Score: 1

      I should really learn how to read. SuSE got the contract, not IBM. Thank you for your patience.

    2. Re:Be careful what you wish for by SmilingBoy · · Score: 1
      Sorry to have to correct you. Noone has a contract yet. The only decision that has been taken in Munich in May is to go for an open source solution. Hell, even Microsoft could become the supplier of choice after all, but only with an open source solution.

      One moment, they already have that: MS Linux

  51. Included with purchase: by stratjakt · · Score: 0, Troll

    20,000 text editors
    5,000 replacement shells
    500 desktop environments
    3,000 breakout clones
    0 useful software

    I copied this from some other kid, what are you gonna do about it? Cry for me? Go on, cry for me, crybaby.

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
  52. Linux used in political campaign by Domino · · Score: 4, Interesting

    As much as I welcome that the city of Munich has decided to use Linux, I am really pissed that the ruling party in Munich, the SPD, is now running a poster campaign all over Munich with the slogan:

    Mehr Linux, Mehr Freiheit, SPD
    (More Linux, More Freedom, SPD)

    Linux should not be misused by political parties to strengthen their chances for reelection.

    Here's a screenshot of the poster.

    1. Re:Linux used in political campaign by plugger · · Score: 1

      They are politicians, why are you surprised?

    2. Re:Linux used in political campaign by MatthewB79 · · Score: 1

      Why not use it? It's not like they're saying "More Abortions, More Freedom" and if I was a resident of Munich I would be impressed that the city government takes pride in finding a way to use Linux and isn't afraid to show it. It might be a showstopper for another candidate if he refuses to acknowledge that.

    3. Re:Linux used in political campaign by aralin · · Score: 1

      WHY NOT? For me, THIS would be the reason to vote for them again. Doing a decision that in my opinion is advantageous for both the city and me as its citizen would go a long way with my willingness to vote for whoever made that decision.

      --
      If programs would be read like poetry, most programmers would be Vogons.
    4. Re:Linux used in political campaign by Homology · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The SPD, along with partners, has voted for the 33% more expensive Linux solution. Of course SPD has to justify it's decision to voters in the upcoming election.

      Germany is in recession, and $12 million of tax payers moneys is quite a bit of money, even for Munich. Most of Munichs inhabitants are using Microsoft anyway, so SPD might have some difficulties to explain their decision to their voters facing unemployment.

      And yes, more Linux means more freedom.

    5. Re:Linux used in political campaign by El · · Score: 1

      Germany is in recession... Best way to come out of that recession is to spend money locally, rather than sending it to Redmond, no? This isn't just anti-Microsoft sentiment, it's anti-American sentiment.

      --

      "Freedom means freedom for everybody" -- Dick Cheney

    6. Re:Linux used in political campaign by Zebbers · · Score: 1

      ummm
      id support poloticians who supported linux
      whats onlimits for political parties then?
      and whats offlimits?
      i mean
      give me a fucking break
      our politicians certainly cater to megacorporations

    7. Re:Linux used in political campaign by BlueWonder · · Score: 1
      The SPD, along with partners, has voted for the 33% more expensive Linux solution. Of course SPD has to justify it's decision to voters in the upcoming election.

      The idea is that the Linux solution is less expensive in the long run, but even if it were not, one could argue that 33% more tax money going partially to a German company is better than less tax money spend to a U.S. company.

      SPD might have some difficulties to explain their decision to their voters facing unemployment.

      How so? Unemployment in Germany is a major argument in favor of going with Linux.

    8. Re:Linux used in political campaign by Sloppy · · Score: 1
      Responsible use of public funds, shouldn't be misused to strengthen chances for reelection? Ok, fine. Don't misuse it. Just use it.

      Leave the misses to Microsoft.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    9. Re:Linux used in political campaign by Holger+Blasum · · Score: 5, Informative
      IIRC political discourse (be it on slashdot or in an election) was meant to be about things that matter?
      This comprises technology and its economic/social
      implications.

      Moreover, Lochner-Fischer (the candidate who had
      printed the poster) actually has been a C application
      programmer, so she understands the issue and her
      stance in this is credible (I also saw her personally).

      For bipartisan balance:
      Former Fortran programmer posing with Jon Maddog Hall, also a good thing.

    10. Re:Linux used in political campaign by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No I bet 99% of them money stays in Germany.
      When many years ago the company my Dad work for got their first Mainframe around 1960 it was an IBM. The system operator came over from Germany. IBM is very big in this world. IBM doesn't mean all the profit come to the USA.

    11. Re:Linux used in political campaign by ElektroHolunder · · Score: 1
      Between
      Germany is in recession... Best way to come out of that recession is to spend money locally, rather than sending it to Redmond, no?
      and
      This isn't just anti-Microsoft sentiment, it's anti-American sentiment.
      is a little contradiction, don't you think?

      Why would it be "anti-American sentiment" to say, "well, things aren't going too well here, let's fuel our own economy a little bit instead of keeping on sending truckloads of money somewhere else?"

      By the way, it was a rational business decision, pure and simple. And even if above point would have been a criteria - so what; they have been elected by the people of Munich, not by those living in Redmond, so they better make decisions in the best interest of them.
    12. Re:Linux used in political campaign by El · · Score: 1

      Non-sequitir yes, contradiction no.

      --

      "Freedom means freedom for everybody" -- Dick Cheney

    13. Re:Linux used in political campaign by bryanbrunton · · Score: 1

      You just show that you don't know Germans. The German people and its politicians differ from your average greasy haired American weazel running around his kitchen shouting ignorant slogans such as "Show me the Money!"

      If anything taking a stand against arrogant monopolistic US megacorp, will improve their public standing.

    14. Re:Linux used in political campaign by RdsArts · · Score: 1

      Oh no! Not politicians using free software to advance their goals.

      Everyone knows that should exclusively be the realm of businesses including, but not limited to; IBM, RedHat, SuSE, Mandrake, Lindows, and various embedded system creators.

      I mean, god. It's almost like everyone's allowed to use this software for what they want.

    15. Re:Linux used in political campaign by glwtta · · Score: 1
      Linux should not be misused by political parties to strengthen their chances for reelection.

      a) Why?
      b) Who exactly are you to proclaim what Linux should or shouldn't be used for?

      --
      sic transit gloria mundi
    16. Re:Linux used in political campaign by rsborg · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Linux should not be misused by political parties to strengthen their chances for reelection.

      I say... more power to them. They promote linux by handing MS's sales folks their asses.. they should get some street cred for that. What, you think the pawn administration that the US would want to rule your country would do the same?

      Wasn't it RMS who said that ultimately software is always political?

      --
      Make sure everyone's vote counts: Verified Voting
    17. Re:Linux used in political campaign by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, the Germans are clearly the superior race, pure and clean and far above those stinking greasy-haired subhuman Juden, er, I mean Amerikaner.

    18. Re:Linux used in political campaign by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am german. Just take a look at a german afternoon talkshow and you will notice, that there is not much of a difference between an average american and an average german. :)

    19. Re:Linux used in political campaign by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think it is good that computers and computersoftware get more place in the political world.

      Me myself intend, in the future, to be elected by geeks to change our world. This is democracy, and if I think Linux should be default in schools, etc, I have the right to say that to the public. If enough people agree with me, i will be elected.

      Its NOTHING wrong in talking about, or in this case, print it on a poster, Linux if you are a politican or a party.

  53. Not what I expect from USA Today... by toonrmeusa · · Score: 0, Troll

    ...a well written, thoughtful investigative article. Without a single mention of NASCAR or your Traveller's forecast. Wow.

    --
    Toon toon! Black and white army!
    1. Re:Not what I expect from USA Today... by toonrmeusa · · Score: 1

      Come on, "Troll"? That was a back-handed compliment! It really *was* a good article!

      --
      Toon toon! Black and white army!
  54. Re:from the guys who hit bill in the face with a p by i8urtaco · · Score: 2, Funny

    so I don't hate Microsoft because they're greedy, manipulative and all-out evil? I hate them because I'm German? I'll be a sonovabitch.

  55. Mozilla Firebird by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I was turned on to Firebird yesterday in fact. It too me all of 10min to decide to make it my default browser. And I did the same thing at home lastnight as well. Down with IE, long live Mozilla [Firebird]!! Tabs...wonderful tabs...

  56. What was that smell...... by efuseekay · · Score: 1

    oh it's pork. POOOORRRKKKK!!

    --
    Mode (3) smart-aleck mode. Press * to return to main menu.
  57. The real reason the Linux deal is cheaper by jdhutchins · · Score: 1

    As has been said before, the Linux deal is cheaper in the long run. Most of the 36million is probably going to go to training people to use Linux, as well as be a Linux sysadmin. In several years, when they want to upgrade again, the sysadmins go download the latest release of Linux, and install it all, for virtually no cost other than labor. With Linux, the cost is mostly labor, the "parts" other than hardware (which will be the same for Linux or Windows) don't cost very much.

    With Microsoft, it's the other way around. With Windows Update etc, it doesn't take as skilled (read: as expensive) of an admin to run the boxes. However, while the labor may be cheaper, the "parts" (software licenses) are much more expensive.

  58. DEVELOPERS by greenskyx · · Score: 1

    developers, developers, developers, developers..... DOH!... we lost the contract with Munich...

  59. on Mozilla by Gherald · · Score: 1

    ....and Mozilla, a Web browser that can perform basic workplace tasks.RAR!!#)&

    Technically correct, but sure is one hell of an understatement.

  60. Some background information by fxj · · Score: 5, Informative

    The decision was based on a study made by a consulting firm in which the upgrade solution to winxp was cheaper than a pure linux solution on the time base of 5 years ! In the longer run the study claims that linux is cheaper than m$. also a solution with vmware was compared which was the cheapest of all ! The study claimed that for the pure linux solution they would have to buy a lot of new peripherials (card readers, printer etc) which makes the linux solution more expensive. a big problem for the winxp solution was that they would have to buy a lot of new hardware (new processors, more ram) which they wouldnt have to using linux. a short version of the study is available online:
    http://www.heise.de/newsticker/data/anw-2 7.06.03-0 03/
    (sorry in german, use the fish)
    the study is here:
    http://www.muenchen.de/aktuell/clientstudie _kurz.p df

    1. Re:Some background information by Crispy+Critters · · Score: 1
      "The study claimed that for the pure linux solution they would have to buy a lot of new peripherials (card readers, printer etc) which makes the linux solution more expensive."

      Just shows that they don't understand open source as well as they could. Why replace millions of dollars worth of unsupported hardware when you could get Linux drivers written for what you have? Either by hiring programmers or contracting it out or for a fee from the manufacturer. (Since the whole thing was 30 some million, if the hardware costs mattered they must have been in the millions.) This is a different way of looking at the problem than what they are used to, but it is one idea of how open source is supposed to work.

  61. SUSE vs Microsoft, not Linux vs Windows by jhunsake · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They simply wanted to deal with a German company, not an American one.

    1. Re:SUSE vs Microsoft, not Linux vs Windows by MatthewB79 · · Score: 1

      IBM (an American company) is handling the deal.

    2. Re:SUSE vs Microsoft, not Linux vs Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Correct, but the primary players were SUSE and Microsoft.

    3. Re:SUSE vs Microsoft, not Linux vs Windows by EinarH · · Score: 1
      Personaly I think that the Linux choice came because it was cheaper in the long run (TCO) and offered many other advantages over MS Win.

      But on the "this was about geographic/economy/natinalism/antiamericanism area";
      Although I don't know the real reason behind their decission I would think that this was more a local vs. international choice rather than a German vs. American choice.

      --

      Melius mori in libertate quam vivere in servitute.

  62. But the next quote is even better by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    But he also warns that Linux ''requires our concentrated focus and attention.''

    So you have something with no center, that you have to focus all your attention on... like trying to catch flying dandelion seeds before they hit the ground. It doesn't matter how much you focus, later on you're going to be pulling more dandelions.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:But the next quote is even better by BigRedFish · · Score: 2, Funny

      My fave quote is this one:

      Ballmer ... suggested IBM adds an illusion of support and accountability to Linux.

      I laugh out loud. IBM adds an Illusion of support? Gimme a break. IBM's support has, in my experience, been pretty darn good. Maybe we got a green tech from time to time, but at least they showed up and I could tell my boss IBM was on it. Management will usually take that for an answer.

      What does Microsoft contribute in that arena? A fingerpointing game with the OEM?

      I distincly remember waiting two years and five service packs just to get NT4's DHCP server fixed(*). Who do I hold accountable for the decision that integrating IE4 into the server(!) so I could view my server's desktop 'as a web page' (whatever that means) was more important than functional DHCP? Will they reimburse my employer for the *nix box they eventually bought to do DHCP, after having been promised that functionality in Windows at time of purchase? How about me, for my OT and aggravation, and having to explain to unreceptive Management that yes, the product they blew their budget on (against my recommendation) was defective and there was nothing I could do to fix it until MS patched it, which they were apparently in no hurry to do, so they had to spend more money to get what they paid for the first time?

      At least I had the good sense to quit the next year when they shoved Outlook/Exchange Server down my throat. I hear my replacement spent a lot of nights and weekends cleaning up the worms and script attacks that I warned them were inevitable. Who at MS is 'accountable' for deciding that auto-executing attachments as SYSTEM was a good idea?

      And people wonder why we hate Microsoft so much. After over 15 years working with (more like cleaning up after) their products, nothing triggers FUD in me like 'New from Microsoft.' Where'd I learn that reaction? Redmond taught me, the hard way.

      (*) Well, DHCP did work as far as distributing IP leases from a block, probably looked just fine at the trade show demos. Problem was, once the block was exhausted and it wrapped around to the beginning again, it reassigned addresses without checking to see if they were still leased, knocking both users off the network and generating two support calls and two workstation reboots each time it happened. If you had to reboot the server for some reason (which in Windows, could be any minor change to anything), it started at the beginning of the list again, and every client on the network would need to be rebooted before the network would stabilize. MS support's answer: Don't use DHCP, use static IPs. They even suggested using Excel to track the assignments - yeah, I'm going to buy another MS product to replace the one I already bought that doesn't work. 'Illusion of support,' indeed!

  63. He never claimed to be surprised by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    nt

  64. What about the 175 Windows apps? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The article says:

    "Munich, for instance, uses 175 Windows applications for such tasks as managing police records, issuing permits and collecting taxes."

    Did Munich factor in the cost of replacing those 175 Windows applications with Linux-based ones? If many of those apps were custom made, there will likely be a significant (multi-million dollar) cost to rebuild those apps for Linux. If they were off-the-shelf apps, then there is a cost to locate, evaluate and test Linux-based replacements.

    It sounds like Munich wanted to go with Linux just because an influential council member decided they didn't like Microsoft. Microsoft's offer was "technically superior and cheaper" and Microsoft said the Windows XP/Office XP deal would be supported for six years...until 2010. Don't you think Munich will want to upgrade their Linux installation in six years? Do you think that upgrade will be free?

    Microsoft's offer (even at 31.9 million) sounded like the better deal and would not require recoding/replacing their custom apps.

    1. Re:What about the 175 Windows apps? by IntlHarvester · · Score: 1

      I was going to ask the same question -- Does the IBM deal include recoding all those apps for WebSphere or something? Or is that a hidden cost in this whole thing. Seems to be a significant hangup.

      As for the paranoid AC, custom/vertical apps are the #1 reason people will continue to use Windows. No astroturf required.

      --
      Business. Numbers. Money. People. Computer World.
    2. Re:What about the 175 Windows apps? by SoCalChris · · Score: 1

      If they are web based apps, I would assume that it wouldn't be too much work if they were written in something like JSP or PHP. Also, Munich might already be using Linux for their servers, so they may not need to convert anything for those apps.

    3. Re:What about the 175 Windows apps? by SmilingBoy · · Score: 2, Informative

      Amongst others, this is one of the reasons why the study commissioned proposed a solution that comprises Linux, OOo and VMWare.

    4. Re:What about the 175 Windows apps? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So Microsoft is a significant "hidden partner" in this deal after all.

    5. Re:What about the 175 Windows apps? by EzInKy · · Score: 1

      Don't you think Munich will want to upgrade their Linux installation in six years? Do you think that upgrade will be free?

      Yes, as it matter of fact it will be. Of course they may want to continue to pay for support.

      --
      Time is what keeps everything from happening all at once.
    6. Re:What about the 175 Windows apps? by sniggly · · Score: 1
      175 apps would cost multi million dollars? WINE is free and would run most of these apps (they still have their win98/95 licenses) and for those that dont run via wine they can be reprogrammed in just a few hours.

      These usually arent very complex apps but usually just stuff slapped together to download alcohol data from mobile alcohol content readers into some DBF file. Pretty basic stuff. Moving such apps to linux offers great potential for data integration.

      --
      Of those to whom much is given, much is required.
    7. Re:What about the 175 Windows apps? by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 1

      Considering they still own Windows 95 licenses, they probably won't get any money here :)

    8. Re:What about the 175 Windows apps? by mpe · · Score: 1

      Did Munich factor in the cost of replacing those 175 Windows applications with Linux-based ones?

      Which they'd probably have needed to do even if they stuck with Windows. Since their reason for reconsidering was that Microsoft were EOLing NT.

      Microsoft's offer (even at 31.9 million) sounded like the better deal and would not require recoding/replacing their custom apps.

      They would still need extensive testing to ensure they worked correctly with XP/2003.

  65. Microsoft won the homeland security contract by PhrackCreak · · Score: 4, Funny

    In an opposing decision, microsoft won the contract to suppply server and client software to the department of homeland security here in the US.

    --
    - You don't know how to maintain a station wagon either!
    1. Re:Microsoft won the homeland security contract by RevSmiley · · Score: 1

      Good were lucky then. The shit wil be crashing all teh time and they will not be able to make criminals out of regular citizens who disagree with the goverment.

      --
      As you can see I don't care about my karma.
    2. Re:Microsoft won the homeland security contract by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We need someone to say this here too, since someone mentioned this some threads up (that was the other way though):

      Oh, and I wouldn't be surprised if this was because the US government rather buys from a domestic company than from a German one

      This holds about the same amount of Bull's excrements as the idea the German government went with SuSE because is was German and not Yankee.

    3. Re:Microsoft won the homeland security contract by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While it's a pity to see more of our tax dollars wasted, it's just as well in this case that they aren't being effective.

    4. Re:Microsoft won the homeland security contract by ^DA · · Score: 1

      good to know it'll be an easy hack then :)

  66. Price Tag by ptarjan · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Why is the price tag so high for Linux. It is FREE open-source software running on already existing hardware.

    Isn't this just Upgrading the operating system? How can Linux cost more than Windows when the software is free??

    1. Re:Price Tag by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      A great deal of that price is most likely for the cost of installation, training and support for Linux, not the OS itself. It takes an enormous amount of work to roll out a new OS to 14,000 machines. Then train the people how to go about their daily work on the new OS, and to set up the support for all the users.

    2. Re:Price Tag by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seen it before when ms minions trashed OS/2. The inferior product will not prevail this time.

    3. Re:Price Tag by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The contract is for training and support as well I would think. Higher inital cost. Lower overall cost
      as "upgrades" are free. Instalation, hardware lost of stuff included in the price that are not in the M$ deal at all.

    4. Re:Price Tag by EzInKy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Installation, training, and support are not free. The big payoff is avoiding the costly future forced upgrades. Hopefully they'll use the savings to invest in development of local government type applications that'll help other cities make the transistion too.

      --
      Time is what keeps everything from happening all at once.
  67. They think they're customers are stupid by mormop · · Score: 1

    For the first time in many years, Microsoft is cutting prices to bid for contracts and the one reason for this is Linux.

    If all MS customers were stupid enough to fall for MS bribery and Linux was to go down Microsoft prices would rocket with avengance and there would be no option.

    Thank god there are places like Munich that are clued up enough to see further than 6 months down the road.

    --
    Hmmmmmm..... Deep fried and look like Squirrel.
  68. 600 pound gorilla by MrLint · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This story is really interesting for showing us what, as the blurb says, MS will give up to try to hold on to its contracts. Please permit me to juggle for a moment...

    The fact that MS was willing to let Munich unbundle office is indicative that people dont want to pay for huge monster suites that they arent using most of. And in a govt organization this is even more true. Your average memo writing paper pusher doenst need to use excel.

    MS, being the monster it is, is tripping over itself trying to dodge the bullets of its smaller, faster, and more flexible competitors. It's as if MS wants to jam the status quo down the throats of large organizations, hoping everyone will think "well everyone else uses MS is going to have to also to work with the rest of the to world." (not to mention I [and probably you] have heard variations on this theme before)

    In today's climate of cost cutting and internet security disasters, the managers want to make sure people have the necessities to perform their job functions and not a bunch of extra crap to screw around with. A one size (license) fits all approach cannot meet that goal. The fact that the CEO has to show up implies 1 of 2 things. 1) The salesperson didnt have the authority to make such changes that the customer wanted. 2) Or if he did the initial beating over the head of the initial proposal spooked Munich so much they needed executive handholding.

    Lint - Professional amateur analysis while you wait. Call for more details!

    1. Re:600 pound gorilla by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

      So that would make Linux Mario?

      Look out for the flaming barrels!!

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    2. Re:600 pound gorilla by Crispy+Critters · · Score: 1
      "The fact that MS was willing to let Munich unbundle office is indicative that people dont want to pay for huge monster suites that they arent using most of. And in a govt organization this is even more true. Your average memo writing paper pusher doenst need to use excel."

      Doesn't somebody (joelonsoftware ?) claim that the most common use for excell is making lists? Hard to say in advance what a user will need, b/c people don't use programs in the way you think they will (e.g. if some PHB decides to start sending out meeting agendas as xls, everyone will need to be able to view them). You could also say that the unbundling is clever marketing, because anyone who gets a machine w/o excell or whatever and then later needs to have it it will have to pay more for it.

    3. Re:600 pound gorilla by sniggly · · Score: 1
      Achieving a huge cost saving in an MS environment can be accomplished by making a shortcut on the ms desktop to a pretty nice ap called write.exe or wordpad.exe....

      Or installing openoffice.org :)

      --
      Of those to whom much is given, much is required.
    4. Re:600 pound gorilla by MrLint · · Score: 2

      Ya know you are really on to the dirty secret of the IT industry.

      This is how i've seen these things come down. A clueless "manager" (i.e. a person who manages, as opposed to a qualified IT person who happens to be in charge) talks to slick sales droid and droid promises him 75% saving and 45% less manpower and upgrade this blah blah that. Well see we know the market droid has no idea what the real IT situation is, but it doesn't matter. why? Because the manager, while sitting at his nice oak desk, has no clue either, he's so far removed from the everyday needs of the CHUDs in the cubes. So he (and less likely she) buys in the the droidtalk, and cant contradict anything cause he knows nothing. He wont admit he known nothing because he's the *MANAGERGUY* who is supposed to know what is going on. And he cant actually call in any IT people because that will also destroy the illusion. So what happens? You get a bunch of greedy sales guys selling stuff the end users don't need to some schmuck in a suit that went golfing yesterday when the computer room was on fire.

    5. Re:600 pound gorilla by SN74S181 · · Score: 1

      Your caricature of the 'stupid manager' is only accurate in the case of companies that are on their way out of business. Granted there are a lot of companies on the way out of business.

      But try to think past 'Dilbert' stereotypes. Any good manager is going to defer to experts under his employ.

      And any company that wants to stay in business long-term fires people who take bribes.

    6. Re:600 pound gorilla by MrLint · · Score: 1

      You are indeed right. However 2 caveats, when that manger is in government they can hide there forever.

      And secondly the other thing to keep in mind is that there is a whole class of people that 'outsourceing' is their solution. When the problem is outsourced they dont have to know anything other than how much money gets spent, and how to make the vendor come down in price.

      heh bribes, thats funny because i was just talking about general job incompetence not actual corruption:)

  69. World domination by Tailhook · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then they fight you, then you win."

    Guess we're at the "fight" part. Wake me up when it's over.

    Thanks!

    --
    Maw! Fire up the karma burner!
    1. Re:World domination by Knife_Edge · · Score: 1

      Hey, why didn't you just say the Ghandicon? We're at the fight part of the Ghandicon. See, that is so much simpler, everyone is saying it now.

    2. Re:World domination by FurryFeet · · Score: 1

      Guess we're at the "fight" part. Wake me up when it's over.

      Yep, that's the attitude. You all know that Gandhi slept through the Indian independence movement, right?

  70. $39 .5 million for Linux package. Linux is free by truthhurts1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    "Unilog first recommended that the city select a $39.5 million Linux package from IBM-SuSE over a $36.6 million standard upgrade package from Microsoft" . What does IBM get out of this ? Thought linux was supposed to be free ? Why are these clowns even paying for it ,just download it and install on every computer.

  71. No only that... by Darth+Yoshi · · Score: 1

    I didn't see this mentioned in the article or in any other posting, but in addition to the long-term cost savings, Munich's $35.7 million goes to a German company, instead of an American one. I can't help but think that had something to do with with the decision.

    --
    // TODO: fix sig
    1. Re:No only that... by deltronzero · · Score: 1

      Not the whole $35 mil, I'm sure IBM is probably getting a big, if not bigger, cut of that money.

  72. Re:Wasen't Cost [But MS pricing could suffer] by ponxx · · Score: 1

    Doesn't this set a very dangerous precedent for MS? I'm not sure how public news about individual contracts normally is, but won't every major organization now try to get a 50% discount by claiming they want to switch to Linux, whether they plan to or not?

    I imagine if a big corporate customer (say, Daimlery Chrysler, GE, ...) came up for a new contract and threatened to use LINUX and make it very public, they could get an even bigger reduction in license fees (they might already, who knows?)

    I always thought it very dangerous to give discounts in "special cases" as it pisses of all your other customers and essentially sets a precedent as to what the "real" price should be...

    Ponxx

  73. Linux is what Airbus is to Boeing by rajivvyas · · Score: 1

    Billy G has compared Linux to OS/2 but a true comparison would be that to Airbus. What Airbus did to Boeing, Linux is doing it to M$: killing its monopoly ruthlessly. The German example goes to show it.

    1. Re:Linux is what Airbus is to Boeing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No it's not th same. AirBus is state supported. Linux is not financed by a group of nations.

    2. Re:Linux is what Airbus is to Boeing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Airbus is state supported about about as much as boeing is... Joint Stealth Fighter anyone?

    3. Re:Linux is what Airbus is to Boeing by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 1

      AirBus hasn't gotten any state subsidies in a looong time, at most they got low interest loans to develop the A380. And they get very few juicy military contracts, if any, while Boeing racks up the taxpayer's money that way.

  74. Re:No SCO? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You say this EVERY day dont you? It would really be nice to go a day without having to hear this BS again.

  75. this is an experiment by Greenisloved · · Score: 1
    Okay , Suse has won over MS.This could work in both ways... People all over the world would need a real solid evidence to invest in Linux OS.But not very many organizations would risk investment...[History] Now the induction of SUSE in munich could effect in the 2 ways i could think of
    • Prediction 1:

    Customers in Munich may be satsified with the support and usage of SUSE over a period of time.Investors all over the world would gain confidence by reviewing the Sucess history of SUSE services in Munich.. Thus this may really help all flavors of linux competing and MS will have to think other ways ..
    • Prediction 2:

    Customers in Munich are not satisfied with support and usage of SUSE.This would strengthen the popularity of MS and may hit linux market.. I believe this major investment may serve as a model to confidently invest in Linux..
    --
    Hello , this is my way.
    Which way is yours ?
    btw there is no right way
  76. Another (hidden) reason: spying by Ricin · · Score: 1

    I think they are also afraid of espionage (carnivore, whatever) and the like. be it corporate or military or political. They probably have good reasons for this. I'm not saying that all of the decision makers think this way but I'm pretty sure quite a few do.

    Did you know that after 9/11 Lufthansa tore out their Boeing 7X7 passenger planes' computer systems and replaced them with their own to make sure any remote control capability (designed in the 70s to be able to direct hijacked planes) got taken out? Google if you don't believe me.

    Those Germans are not stupid. It's also interesting that Munich is in the most Christian and conservative part of Germany.

    1. Re:Another (hidden) reason: spying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Those Germans are not stupid. It's also interesting that Munich is in the most Christian and conservative part of Germany."

      Yea they can see that liberals with lots of money are dangerous. All they have to do is look around and BillG and his Satan worshiping company and it's products are not the way to go. The conservative thing to do is save money over the long run and encourage OS and software freedom with Open Source products instead of the socialist one size fits all M$ way.

    2. Re:Another (hidden) reason: spying by dazk · · Score: 1

      Munich itself is located in that part but the city of Munich itself is not governed by the conservative CSU but by the social democrats (SPD).

    3. Re:Another (hidden) reason: spying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It doesn't take carnivore, whatever. The only reason that none of my machines will be running Win XP is one day of packet sniffing on a Win XP machine connected to the Internet. Spyware, Adware, viruses; they are all nothing compared to what ships stock out of Redmond on WinXP! I gave up in disgust and low-level formatted the drive when I caught XP phoning home every time I opened a help file!

  77. Marketing 101. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If you have to compete on price... you've already lost.

    (As Microsoft drops it's bid by several million).

    Sure, the concept is a little different when it comes to open source software - and as with the city of Munich, price wasn't the main reason they made the decision.

    (If time == money, I sure as hell didn't choose to learn OS software because it would be quick to pick up the technicalities. I would have saved myself a lot of time by upgrading to XP. I chose to move to FreeBSD because the open source experience is overall a more enjoyable, less big-brother-ish experience.)

  78. ARRGGHH!! by bmo · · Score: 1

    If I had a nickel for every time a news-droid called Linux an "upstart" OS, I'd be up to my neck in Jeffersons!

    Crikey! 32 bit OS to 32 bit OS age comparisons:

    Linux: Released to the wild in 1991.
    Windows NT: 1993.

    Who's the upstart?

    --
    BMO

  79. Any chance this is nationalism? by geekee · · Score: 3, Interesting

    So Munich pays a German sw company more for software support instead of paying an American company less. Sounds like nationalism had some role in this. Certainly the US govt. support of MS has something to do with them being a US company.

    --
    Vote for Pedro
    1. Re:Any chance this is nationalism? by EverDense · · Score: 1

      Isn't nationalism illegal in Germany?
      Or is that "National Socialism" that they band?

      --
      http://jesus.everdense.com/
    2. Re:Any chance this is nationalism? by Mooncaller · · Score: 2, Insightful

      IBM is a US company, last time I checked. Maybe they moved? Its worth noting that SuSE does market the most viable Linux based OS for the European market, and that their supported hardware list is quite impressive. I usualy recommend SuSE to my non-geek friends as a good turn-key OS.

  80. In the Bottom of The Nineth by Mooncaller · · Score: 1

    Since when did tech reporters start writing like sports writers? Yay! Our team wins.

  81. I thought MS was a monopoly by geekee · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Clearly, free market is at work here. Apparently the DoJ case was BS, since MS has real competiton.

    --
    Vote for Pedro
    1. Re:I thought MS was a monopoly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey it's nice to see you have such a fresh simplified idea of complex issues. Maybe you ought to work for the media.

  82. definition of "overwhelming" refined by ansak · · Score: 1
    The Bungi wrote:
    • The vote was 50-30. Doesn't seem to me like an "overhelming" victory. Well, I guess it depends who you're rooting for.

    Given that so many West European governments are elected by some variety of proportional representation that forces them into the strictures of coalition building and all that that entails, a margin of 60% to 40% is a huge margin of victory for the passage of any bill in any West European legislature (except the British House of Commons, among others).

    --
    Still hoping for Gentle Treatment...
  83. Re:$39 .5 million for Linux package. Linux is fre by cranos · · Score: 4, Informative

    Umm they are probably paying for the cost of support and rolling over all their machines (14,000 I think).

    Major IT purchasers like to have someone they can rely on for support so they pay for it. The other cost would be the storage and distribution costs allowed under the GPL.

  84. Other costs by El · · Score: 3, Funny

    Costs estimates failed to take into consideration the costs in lost productivity due to having solitaire installed on every desktop! Yep, my corporate installed Windows XP box has the productivity enhancing suite of FreeCell, Hearts, Solitaire, Pinball, Internet Backgammon, etc. What that hell were they thinking when they decided to give games to every employee?

    --

    "Freedom means freedom for everybody" -- Dick Cheney

    1. Re:Other costs by SN74S181 · · Score: 1

      Those games are a management tool for weeding out the scofflaws and slackers.

      People can and will fiddle around on their computer. Those who do a lot of it can be quietly escorted out of the company.

  85. Problem is the retail end in North America by ratfynk · · Score: 2, Insightful
    How do you effectively sell software for Linux. Retailers have given up. How do you effectively sell hardware for Linux boxen? Staples in Canada used to sell Linux other than Mandrake now they do not, Future Shop still has Linux software, but if you talk the sales rep (usually a fresh pimple faced MS a+), they are brain dead about simple things like good partion setups and hiding, necessary to effectively dual boot. Other retail chains (like Office Depot) do not even try to sell Linux and become quite hostile when you suggest that their tech knowledge sucks. Lets attack the real cause of the MS monopoly, it is not software. It is the MS hardware partner system that keeps retailers in line. We need to develope, through GNU, Oss, Osdn etc, a Linux friendly hardware and product certification sticker system that consumers wanting to give Linux a shot can trust. The idea of a happy penguin logo is not too bad.

    After all that is the way MS, works you get assurance the the stuff you buy will work, then if the device sucks you have no one to blame but the manufacturer. If the North American retail and business market is to be addressed then the sale of Linux ware and tech help in retail need to be a focus for Oss people.

    Don't give me any of that Bill Gates crap about everything being free and you cannot make money, there is no reason why software companies cannot use and improve Linux ware it is just that only the ones that offer effective customer support will thrive. In business that is the way it should be, not the current system "you have to use this software product because our hardware only runs this way!"

    --
    OH THE SHAME I fell off the wagon and use sigs again!
    1. Re:Problem is the retail end in North America by TilJ · · Score: 1

      Are you trying to claim that governments buy their operating systems from Future Shop?

      Hobbyists aren't the market that this article is talking about. Retail sales aren't a problem.

      --
      "The purpose of argument is to change the nature of truth." -- Bene Gesserit Precept
    2. Re:Problem is the retail end in North America by SN74S181 · · Score: 1

      become quite hostile when you suggest that their tech knowledge sucks.

      Pardon me, but telling somebody that their knowledge 'sucks' sounds pretty durn hostile. Are you sure you didn't pick that fight?

    3. Re:Problem is the retail end in North America by ratfynk · · Score: 1
      No I am saying that A+ certification is akin to religion and not tech knowledge. To work in the computer business the less you understand about hardware and the more you can just say "WindowsXP is great and why do you want to run Linux anyway its for geeks" the more the chance of getting a job. The less you understand about how hardware and systems work the better. The same goes for .NET programmers they do not have to understand how assembly works, God forbid that they have any C skills.

      By and large the high volume retailers (the ones who sell the most dollars in systems to small businesses) prefer to hire fresh A+ kids that have as little real computer knowledge as possible. They either tow the Microsoft hardware and software sales line or some other kid fresh out of the local college MS A+ course will replace them. That is the way things are in the world of Microsoft they control you from cradle to grave. Even the Chinese communists are starting to sound like they have a more democratic system of business.

      --
      OH THE SHAME I fell off the wagon and use sigs again!
  86. Probably the best quote of the article by phpsocialclub · · Score: 1
    On May 27, the day before the council was scheduled to formally make its choice, Microsoft's Gallman faxed Ude a letter accusing the Linux camp of cheating, according to a copy of the letter obtained by USA TODAY. ''That our competitors SuSE and IBM were given a one-sided opportunity to improve their April 28th offer, based on detailed knowledge of Microsoft Germany's offer, is not in accordance with our legal understanding of the ground rules of fair process,'' Gallman wrote.

    I feel so sorry for microsoft, they have always been on the screwing end of anti-competive practices.

  87. Re:from the guys who hit bill in the face with a p by siskbc · · Score: 3, Interesting
    goes to show how much they hate microsoft in germany

    I have nothing whatsoever to back this up, but I wonder if things had been different had it been Red Hat vs. MS and not Suse? I know parent was trolling, but it does bring up something of a point.

    --

    -Looking for a job as a materials chemist or multivariat

  88. And no license compliance overhead by jackbox · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I didn't see this mentioned in the article or in the comments here, but I'd bet one of Munich's "strategic" considerations was the overhead in managing license compliance. Particularly with MS's concession to unbundle MS Word for some machines. Watch those savings go down the tubes when the MS lawyers come by and say, "So, can you prove you have installed only MS Word on X thousand machines?"

    Assuring license compliance on desktops is a frickin' nightmare, and the lack of that overhead is a major advantage of open source software.

    (And that's not even considering the ridiculousness of the Microsoft position that basically says, "We want your business so much we're going to let you NOT buy some of our software that you don't need! Yes, normally, we make everyone buy this whether they need it or not, but because we pride ourselves on being customer-driven, we will actually break our own rules and not sell you something you don't want!") Sheez. GMAB. (Give Me A Break)

    1. Re:And no license compliance overhead by ziriyab · · Score: 1
      Good point, but the article says that the council simply did not have time to consider this offer.

      from the article
      "Our consultant had no time to double-check the offer, whether it was really cost effective, or whether there were hidden costs," she says. "We did not take it seriously."

    2. Re:And no license compliance overhead by Slime-dogg · · Score: 1

      Watch those savings go down the tubes when the MS lawyers come by and say, "So, can you prove you have installed only MS Word on X thousand machines?"

      In a civilized country, the burden of proof would lie on Microsoft to prove that the company was running Word on X + Y thousand machines.

      --
      You need to restart your computer. Hold down the Power button for several seconds or press the Restart button.
    3. Re:And no license compliance overhead by Geek+of+Tech · · Score: 1

      You forgot Microsoft owns the world.

      --
      Stop the Slashdot effect! Don't read the articles!
    4. Re:And no license compliance overhead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, that's the politically correct answer, and an easy one. There real ones have to do with the MS position and attitude, and have already been elaborated on above.

  89. Reliable scuttlebutt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've not seen public disclosure of this (yet), but I have it on good authority that Ford is about to cut all of it's servers over to SuSE Linux, beginning Real Soon Now (on a 3-5 year plan). While that's beeing done, the engineering workstations.

    We're talking a Fortune 5 corporation here. Thousands of servers, and hundreds of thousands of desktops once all is said and done. Though, I think they'll let the execs, secretaries and marketting folks keel their windows and Macs, respectively.

    I'm posting AC because, well, it's not been announced yet as far as I can tell.

  90. Re:$39 .5 million for Linux package. Linux is fre by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    i'm sure they will do that too.

    with an existing linux infrastructure, when they need a couple more servers...just slap it on there.

    no worries.

    just keep track of which servers are officially not on the contract support and which ones are.

  91. Correction by LinuxGeek · · Score: 1

    That is named the MonkeyBoy Dance. Please remember this for future funny posts.

    Reference 1, the original file was named dancemonkeyboy.mpg

    --

    Kindness is the language which the deaf can hear and the blind can see. - Mark Twain
  92. Re:from the guys who hit bill in the face with a p by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I thought that happened in Italy. The group that hit him is known as the Italian Piemen, and are known for pieing celebrities in the face.

  93. That's not quite true. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    With Linux, the city can upgrade what they need to, when they need to.

    People will ALWAYS find the need to upgrade sooner or later. How many people do you know that still run Linux 1.2.13 (I loved that ver. number)?
    Face it, over time libraries change and things are no longer developed for the older libraries (the recent up-level from GCC2 to GCC3 is one example).
    But, yes, you're right to point that they choose their timeframe.
  94. Open Source Windows by qwertme · · Score: 0

    I bet M$ will make it's software open source when the open source competition finds a profitable business model and takes away enough business. Then it will do what M$ does best: Copy and market it.

  95. No center of gravity... by Nick+Driver · · Score: 1

    ... but Linux certainly does has a center of "lift"... it's openness.

    (The center of gravity / center of lift terms come from aviation, if you didn't figure that out)

  96. Appears to be a political decision by sbwoodside · · Score: 1

    This appears to be a political decision. Let's face it, there's strong anti-American sentiment in Europe, and Microsoft is seen there as a rook in the game of chess that they play with the states. This especially is true since the new U.S. government dropped antitrust penalties.

    There are people who see Microsoft as being imperialist. They are a hegemony at home, and now they're going after world hegemony.

    If you're a German city councillor what are you going to do - spend money that will go into foreign, "imperialist" pockets? Or spend money that will (at least partly for SuSE) stay in the country?

    + any other political factors that may be going on with world politics.

    simon

    1. Re:Appears to be a political decision by dazk · · Score: 1

      >Let's face it, there's strong anti-American
      >sentiment in Europe, and Microsoft is seen
      >there as a rook in the game of chess that they
      >play with the states.

      Do you really think repeating it over and over again increases the level of truth in it? True, a lot of people (, me included,) are not really big fans of your current president and his clumsy politics but that doesn't make us/me anti-american. At the most, it makes me/us anti-George W. Bush, more accurately it makes me/us question some of his decisions and actions and our politicians disagree and voice their oppinions. What's bad about this?

      For sure, Schröder acted like an idiot and I question him as well. Using you logic, that makes me anti-German now. Interesting for a German, isn't it?

      > This especially is true since the new U.S.
      > government dropped antitrust penalties.

      I think you mean agains MS. Well I'd think that's something many Americans don't like either.

      >If you're a German city councillor what are you
      >going to do - spend money that will go into
      >foreign, "imperialist" pockets? Or spend money
      >that will (at least partly for SuSE) stay in the
      >country?

      This is a completely different thing. Remove all your negative attributes and it's something every government does or do you really believe, AirForce 1 will ever be an Airbus?

      What strikes me here is the difference between the way many Americans seem to act and react. On one side, there is this great display of power and the deep understanding that the US has every right to apply it. This sentence was meant without any judgement, just wanted to note that since I'm not sure if my English is good enough to express that properly. On the other hand, there is this rather strange behaviour that reminds me of reactions of little children if they don't get their way. So there was some disagreement between the US and Europe about the war in Iraq. Admittedly, Schröder acted like the elephant in a china store but isn't it ok if Germany, France and other nations express their oppinions and decide not to follow the US and it's president's politics blindly? Where exactly is the problem? How does this make us anti-american in general? This is an honest question since it's really hard for me to understand.

      Why are decisions of the governments of Germany, France and other nations judged that differently compared to the American government? If the US decides not to follow international treaties, that's ok. If Germany decides not to go to war with Iraq on the basis of questionable evidence that's pure evil. Please enlighten me, I simply don't get it.

    2. Re:Appears to be a political decision by sbwoodside · · Score: 1

      dazk,

      I don't live in the US btw...

      If the anti-american sentiment is, as you claim, more keenly focused on the current prez, etc., you must then conclude that it is thus also focused more keenly on Microsoft. George W's politics and Microsoft's politics are very closely aligned.

      simon

    3. Re:Appears to be a political decision by dazk · · Score: 1

      > I don't live in the US btw... Sorry, I assumed that, obviously. >If the anti-american sentiment is, as you claim, >more keenly focused on the current prez, etc., > you must then conclude that it is thus also > focused more keenly on Microsoft. George W's > politics and Microsoft's politics are very closely > aligned. Uhm, sort of. I'm not sure about the general public but for me those two are different entities even though the american president traditionally has a lot of support especially before the elections to finance all the marketing. I see MS as a powerful company that tries to become even more powerful and that tries to expand in ever more areas of my life (think PDAs, Game consoles, intelligent TVs...). That I dislike. Microsoft's success is not mainly based on products that are better than those of their competitors but also on luck and errors of others (original MS-Dos deals), being there before others, excellent marketing and quite a bit of anti-competative practices. Those are the reasons why I am not a friend of MS. From what I heard about the decision making process in Munich, things like having an open platform and based on open standards without vendor lock in were very important factors. There currently is a trend visible within the government that leads in that direction. For some people taking part in the decision making proces, your average conspiracy theory was probably also involved but I don't believe that was the deciding factor. Looking at it this way, connections between Microsoft and the current president are not that important anymore. Additionally the decision was made by a city not by the state. George Bush's influence really isn't that important for the city of munich and while there might be some people in the munich government who see the link you mentioned, I really don't think it was the deciding factor. I'd say this was a business decision. If there was politics involved, it was to kick out a vendor that has a tendency to impose tight rules that became even tighter in the last couple of years, nothing more.

    4. Re:Appears to be a political decision by dazk · · Score: 1

      Guess I have to change my preferences... Now the same thing readable: > I don't live in the US btw... Sorry, I assumed that, obviously. Are you Canadian? I spent a year in Canada while in Highschool. >If the anti-american sentiment is, as you claim, >more keenly focused on the current prez, etc., > you must then conclude that it is thus also > focused more keenly on Microsoft. George W's > politics and Microsoft's politics are very closely > aligned. Uhm, sort of. I'm not sure about the general public but for me those two are different entities even though the american president traditionally has a lot of support especially before the elections to finance all the marketing. I see MS as a powerful company that tries to become even more powerful and that tries to expand in ever more areas of my life (think PDAs, Game consoles, intelligent TVs...). That I dislike. Microsoft's success is not mainly based on products that are better than those of their competitors but also on luck and errors of others (original MS-Dos deals), being there before others, excellent marketing and quite a bit of anti-competative practices. Those are the reasons why I am not a friend of MS. From what I heard about the decision making process in Munich, things like having an open platform and based on open standards without vendor lock in were very important factors. There currently is a trend visible within the government that leads in that direction. For some people taking part in the decision making proces, your average conspiracy theory was probably also involved but I don't believe that was the deciding factor. Looking at it this way, connections between Microsoft and the current president are not that important anymore. Additionally the decision was made by a city not by the state. George Bush's influence really isn't that important for the city of munich and while there might be some people in the munich government who see the link you mentioned, I really don't think it was the deciding factor. I'd say this was a business decision. If there was politics involved, it was to kick out a vendor that has a tendency to impose tight rules that became even tighter in the last couple of years, nothing more.

    5. Re:Appears to be a political decision by dazk · · Score: 1

      Guess I have to change my preferences...
      Now the same thing readable:

      > I don't live in the US btw...

      Sorry, I assumed that, obviously. Are you Canadian? I spent a year in Canada while in Highschool.

      >If the anti-american sentiment is, as you claim,
      >more keenly focused on the current prez, etc.,
      > you must then conclude that it is thus also
      > focused more keenly on Microsoft. George W's
      > politics and Microsoft's politics are very closely
      > aligned.

      Uhm, sort of. I'm not sure about the general public but for me those two are different entities even though the american president traditionally has a lot of support especially before the elections to finance all the marketing.

      I see MS as a powerful company that tries to become even more powerful and that tries to expand in ever more areas of my life (think PDAs, Game consoles, intelligent TVs...). That I dislike. Microsoft's success is not mainly based on products that are better than those of their competitors but also on luck and errors of others (original MS-Dos deals), being there before others, excellent marketing and quite a bit of anti-competative practices. Those are the reasons why I am not a friend of MS. From what I heard about the decision making process in Munich, things like having an open platform and based on open standards without vendor lock in were very important factors. There currently is a trend visible within the government that leads in that direction. For some people taking part in the decision making proces, your average conspiracy theory was probably also involved but I don't believe that was the deciding factor.

      Looking at it this way, connections between Microsoft and the current president are not that important anymore. Additionally the decision was made by a city not by the state. George Bush's influence really isn't that important for the city of munich and while there might be some people in the munich government who see the link you mentioned, I really don't think it was the deciding factor. I'd say this was a business decision. If there was politics involved, it was to kick out a vendor that has a tendency to impose tight rules that became even tighter in the last couple of years, nothing more.

  97. Look what M$ was prepared to forego in this deal by John+the+Kiwi · · Score: 3, Insightful

    While I make a living from M$ software I'm always looking at the Linux alternative, I've just begun installing and maintaining both Linux and Windows servers for a hosting company. The OSes are split about 50/50 all on Intel hardware.

    High profile decisions attracting media attention like this could cause a snowball that crushes all over M$ at a speed never before seen in the business world. I'll even sum the reasons up for you:

    1. Microsoft has just pissed of all of it's largest customers who will want to know why they don't get breaks like this.

    2. The public will begin to see that hundreds of M$ programmers can't possibly compete with thousands of OS developers.

    3. Every company that reads about deals like this will also be expecting huge discounts from M$.

    4. Forcing companies to upgrade every 5 years means that each company must also evaluate their IT needs, this continually forces a company to reevaluate their IT infrastructure which means a regular comparison against OS products.

    5. What sort of a company allows details like this to leak? Now all of their customers are going to expect huge price breaks.

    6. OS might be more expensive to support now but as soon as the huge shortage of OS network engineers is resolved support costs will come down - forget the desktop argument, Linux isn't getting very far now because there's so few people that can install it for small to mid sized businesses for less than $100 an hour.

    7. Did I mention how every company is going to start threatening to go OS to get increased benefits and discounts?

    8. Even though there is a shortage of qualified OS network engineers the ones that there are know their beans, they know their hardware and software a whole lot better than an equilavent M$ engineer.

    9. M$ has a terrible market name and security history. The whole of the IT industry has monumentally changed over the past 7 or 8 years. Windows 98 and Windows NT were never made with the internet in mind, every "update" and "add on" to Windows is another patch to make Windows do something it was never designed to do. It's little wonder there's been so many bugs introduced over the years.

    10. My God! M$ customers are being given the green light to hold out and bargain hard because M$ will cave in the end.

    There's a few other reasons that this could happen too. M$ OSes have gotten more mature and gotten exponentially better with every revision (discount Windows ME).

    The basic trade off between OSes for companies to consider now is this:

    With Linux you are locked in with your support company (small businesses especially) and there are far fewer qualified people to work on your network

    M$ offers standardized systems and a tried and true support methodology. Real world performance with the history to prove it.

    I consider M$ products to be the superior when competing with other OSes. Windows 2000 always installs on standard hardware and I know that if M$ says a product will do something then I know it will do it (maybe not well or as well but that's moot).

    Anyway that's my take on this, I hope everyone has bookmarked this story and emailed it to their managers.

    John the Kiwi

  98. Next customer's starting point by Sloppy · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Microsoft's last offer, with the prices low and the debundling and the longer-term support .. should make a good starting point for them, in negotiations with every single potential customer from now on.

    If you're thinking of buying a Microsoft product, then ask them: "Surely I shouldn't get a worse deal than what you were willing to offer Munich?" It's just a question of how much better they can make that deal, for it to start to look competitive.

    --
    As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
  99. Re:Look what M$ was prepared to forego in this dea by Quill_28 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You don't know MS to well do you.

    MS needed to make Linux didn't get a big deal and some legitimacy. They could have lost money on the deal and wouldn't have cared.

    If someone small comes and says we want discounts and am pretty sure MS would say "No"

    And then the small company would evaluate the cost of switching(linux or some thing else) to keeping current software to upgrading.

    If enough small company switch then maybe MS will change but until then... don't hold your breath.

  100. Microsoft's value was hollow. by twitter · · Score: 3, Insightful
    The only "technical" advantage listed by Munich's consulting firm was:

    Munich ... uses 175 Windows applications for such tasks as managing police records, issuing permits and collecting taxes. ... Linux ... does not work well with Windows programs. Another layer of connection software is required, adding complexity. Unilog judged Microsoft's proposal -- to swap out all existing versions of Microsoft Windows and Office for the newest versions -- as cheaper and technically superior.

    It seems that the only advantage Microsoft really had was that it worked, sometimes, with it's own software. Training was offered by both teams, implying no difference. Once those 175 applications are ported out of Windoze, what will Microsoft have to offer? Painful file formats? A single screen GUI, inferior networking, poor security, inferior stability and data loss are all hallmarks of Microsoft software. In six years, what's Microsoft going to do to try to win back the business?

    Microsoft screwed their only advantages. They had a tremendous advantage in user familiarity and widespread use. The advantages this offered was supposed to be ease of information transfer and hardware compatibility. Instead of using that, they got greedy and broke interoperability to force upgrades. They also abused their deathgip on hardware manufacturers the same way to foce purchases of new equipment. With advantages like those, who needs flaws? Microsoft squandered money on anti-competitve behavior when it should have been fixing it's own software.

    Free software has stuck itself right into these shorcomings. You can exchange data bewteen free programs though accepted standards. Why you can't get a hardware driver for the new Windoze, you can be sure the old one still works with free software. Free software is doing what Microsoft prommised to do but did not. That's not surprising because free software is made by people who have a job to do and they don't have an incentive to break things.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  101. StarWars / Linuxwars Quote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Then one little city rebelled and MS instantly rewrote the licensing deal. How many other MS customers who swallowed the original deal will now feel extremely pissed off? Pissed off enough to demand the same kind of cuts when their contract is up for renewal? "

    Obligatory StarWars (tm) quote: "The more you tighten your grasp, the more starsystems slip through your fingers".

  102. Cry! yea. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No I am going to hunt you down and pound the holy fuck out of you. You can run but you can't hide you little dipshit. Mongo is comming to get you. Then you will want people crying for you punk little ass.

  103. Microsoft Forever...and ever...and ever by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsoft wasn't cheaper in the long run. According to the article, Microsoft was cheaper up front but failed to meet "strategic" goals. Microsoft dumps the current system to force another round of upgrades in 2009, an upgrade that wouldn't be required by contract, but they would be at Microsofts mercy in 2010 for another upgrade perpetuating the cycle! It might be 2016 by the time they could revisit this issue. The city could be stuck with an open ended liability in Microsoft. Microsoft was found to be the riskier option based on a cost performance basis. With Linux, they could plan that upgrade cycle to fit their budget and technical requirements. Imagine actually being able to buy or modify functionality you need, when you need it; and test a system and make sure it works before you install it on a massive scale.

  104. Re:Wasen't Cost [But MS pricing could suffer] by timeOday · · Score: 1

    Microsoft: Here, have a 10% discount
    Customer: Not good enough.
    Microsoft: OK, how about 20%
    Customer: Nah.
    Microsoft: 40%, that's our final offer.
    Customer: No.
    Microsoft: Okay, you win, 70% off, but that cuts our profit margin pretty slim.
    Customers in unison: When did you start screwing us?

  105. The decision probably was partly hardware by theolein · · Score: 1

    I assume that while the price tag of the IBM-SuSE deal was much higher than the Microsoft one (One is forced to wonder if Microsoft would be so kind to other, smaller customers) the real and largest savings were probably being seen in hardware in choosing Linux.

    I further assume that the IBM-SuSE deal was broken up into various segments such as installation, testing, training, support and migration or at least aid in migrating the applications that currently run under WinNT. The migration would probably be based on using WINE initially and giving coding aid and support in porting the 100+ Munich applications over time.

    But what probably clicnhed it was the fact that Linux would run on current hardware. Given that Munich was running WinNT, I assume that the majority of their PC's were in the 400MHz to 900MHz range i.e. a couple of years old. Anyone who has used WinXP on a 400MHz or even 600MHz machine knows that while it works, it's not something that is pleasant. I assume that installing WinXP would have meant aquiring a whole load of new hardware and with assumedly even only around 50% of those 14000 PC's in that range, it would have meant quite a bit of money since it would have meant going through a brand name company such as Siemens whose PC's (including support contracts) are not cheap.

  106. Gates thinks their products don't run on linux! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Microsoft Chairman Bill Gates said Linux is just the latest in a long line of competitors, adding that the company has no plans to allow its products to run on Linux.


    Too late, Bill! WINE is already here!

    1. Re:Gates thinks their products don't run on linux! by dazk · · Score: 1

      sort of, not at all for production though.

  107. Old, old news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Man, this is old. This is older than the litre of hot sauce in my fridge.
    Details of Araya's (now off the job) insistence that they cannot "lose" to Linux was published soon after the events in question, back when this was news...
    This whole article is just a friggin' synopsis of long passed events.

    It's not news - it's friggin' history.

  108. grow up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If SUSE dont make serious upgrades in functionality over the years, the deal will disappear. Since Linux bases any and all desktop decisions on chasing Microsoft, this will more likely than not be Linux's loss of virginity. Now they need really serious thinkers who have constant feedback on what is going on at the ground level with users, and no one is going to survey/chase customers/take user complaints/and any other behaviour associated with adults paying mortgages, for free, if someone is making billions at the high end of the deal.

    It doesn't give people the feeling of intellectual superiority, you only feel used. I dont trust free electricians or plumbers, why should I trust free database maintainers running tax records. Its too "sixties", and something is out of place.

    That's it, only IBM can afford to keep the thing going at a level of service business demand. Aging teenagers will soon realise how poor they are compared to what they could of been, and will stop providing free chat forum support. Which will not matter since India will provide support at rates cheaper than paying Mom and Dad to live in their garage.

    Community run things are nice ideas, but the nice guys are always useless. They have no intentions, therefore nothing eventuates.

  109. A good example of Microsoft's arrogance by Loundry · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I think their "last minute" offer shows that Microsoft still thinks that everyone else either stands in awe or cowers in fear when in Microsoft's presence. I think that the deal-makers at Microsoft were thinking, "They'll be stunned to receive a deal from someone the likes of Microsoft!" only to be completely chagrined when Munich was not impressed. Microsoft isn't used to having to bargain. They're used to having their way.

    --
    I don't make the rules. I just make fun of them.
    1. Re:A good example of Microsoft's arrogance by nutznboltz · · Score: 0, Offtopic
      The "HIV==AIDS" hypothesis is the biggest medical fraud in human history. http://www.virusmyth.net/

      debunking denialists
    2. Re:A good example of Microsoft's arrogance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the basic idea is that it hasn't been conclusively shown that HIV causes AIDS, but there is enough related causal evidence that the point is basically moot. Still, I believe there is a Nobel prize in something waiting for the first person to demonstrate the link.

  110. The Enemy Within by Ridgelift · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Microsoft's biggest enemy is themselves," says Gartner's Silver. "They do things that make people very upset and engenders a lot of resentment."

    That about sums it up for me. What upset me the most was the inability to master their products. I've worked with small businesses for over 7 years installing and supporting LANs. I began my career as a CNE with Novell NetWare, transitioned to Windows (which was the worst 4 years of my life), and now work exclusively with Linux. From my experience, It's impossible to avoid huge time-sucking disasters because of Microsoft's constant upgrade and patch cycles. Their End User License Agreements (EULA's) absolve themselves of all wrongdoing, and leave techs like myself holding the bag. After years of blowing out the operating system and reinstalling, hoping that a shotgun approach of service packs and hot fixes would make the problems go away, and reading everything under the sun only to find documentation fraught with errors, I gave up. Which is why two years ago I adopted the mantra "I don't do Windows" and set my mind on Linux. My current job is with a company moving their 2 servers & 22 workstations off Windows NT/98/XP, and onto Debian GNU/Linux.

    And I'm happy now :-)

    There's no such thing as a Windows expert. There's only "I can flail around in the dark better than you can".

    1. Re:The Enemy Within by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's no such thing as a Windows expert. There's only "I can flail around in the dark better than you can".

      Couldn't have said any better. Windows makes you feel spit in the face and treated dumb with no real chance to really grok the whole thing due to obfuscation to no end.

      Now, that's no insult to the intelligence of people who actually feel they are _happy_ with what they do using Windows.

    2. Re:The Enemy Within by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, I feel the exact opposite. Linux has done nothing but spit in my face. And the "experts" are no better. If I hear the answer of "Write/Fix the code yourself" one more time to the simplest stupid fuck thing that I NEVER had to deal with in Windows, I'd die happy.

      Linux get's in my way at every turn, mainly because of the mentality of "you have to do everything yourself". It takes 10x longer to set up ANY reasonable sized network and have file sharing (securely!) printing and all the standard networking features up and running smoothly.

      And are you telling me that you don't patch your systems weekly? There are hundreds of Linux system/software patches made available every month, and they are frequently for the same buffer overflow exploits. Did you know that Linux server and network attacks far outnumber those on windows now? If you are not constantly patching, you are vulnerable!

      But like most Linux apologists, you just refuse to see it.

  111. Remember When Upgrades Were Upgrades? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Software upgrades used to be driven by customer demand for additional features. Somewhere along the line, companies realized that if they bumped a version number up to the next integer value, that many customers would automatically buy the newer version, believing that it would include a whole bunch of new features. Microsoft took this to a whole new level when they realized that by bumping a version number, explicitely dropping all support for previous versions, making data from newer version incompatible with older versions, and even penalizing those who try to skip an upgrade, loyal customers would be forced to buy the newer version. Microsoft changed the definition of "upgrade". It's not quite like using cattle prods to force a sale, but it's not too far off.

    Good to see Microsoft starting to get what it deserves. Eat it, Microsoft. Suck your karma down. Don't gag, because you have a lot more coming to you.

    1. Re:Remember When Upgrades Were Upgrades? by mpe · · Score: 1

      Software upgrades used to be driven by customer demand for additional features. Somewhere along the line, companies realized that if they bumped a version number up to the next integer value, that many customers would automatically buy the newer version, believing that it would include a whole bunch of new features.

      At some point most pieces of software become "feature complete". With any additional "features" belonging in the "bells and whistles" catagory.
      Software companies didn't even invent this concept it's more or less a copy of the car manufacturing industry having annual model changes.

  112. Er, Could I Just Buy TWO Computers INSTEAD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Let's see - $35 million (give or take - ALL bids were in that range) and 14,000 desktops. Doesn't that work out to $2,500 or so a piece?

    Hopefully this is for AT LEAST 5 years of support. God, even those inept crooks at Dell only get a $100 or so a year for support. And that for hardware AND software.

    Lessee, if I go down to ChumpUSA and pay street for XP, say 2 bills, get ripped off for another 5 or 6 hundred for office, and when a PC breaks or is mucked up JUST BUY A NEW ONE, it'd STILL cost me less than any of the bidders.

    Looks like they're (Munich) is getting boned by everybody.

    I'm surprised the USA Today writer didn't point that out, but he was probably in a hurry to get to his second job down at the fillin' station.

    Anyway, what's the rush - NT isn't EXPIRING. It won't stop working when Mickey$oft says they're going to stop supporting it. If you've got 14,000 users and your IT guys STILL have to call Mikiozoft for help, you're in more trouble than you can even know. Just keep using what you've got till it won't run important new applications. The APPS drive the OS choice, not the other way around.

    1. Re:Er, Could I Just Buy TWO Computers INSTEAD by dazk · · Score: 1

      What about not being able to fix all those security relevant bugs that tend to crop up? The munich deal includes everything, also migration cost and cost for porting applications. That's what makes it initially more expensive. We'll se wether the choice was a wise one or not in the long run.

  113. Time to make the nasty Germans pay! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well what is new.
    The anti-American, Bush hating, protectionist, loony left commies and old Europeans in Munich strike again!
    This was nothing more than the usual nastiness from Germans, and a pathetic attempt to shore up a floundering German software company, Suse Linux, at a steep expense to the Munich tax payers.
    This is especially funny when you look at the massive deficit that Munch is running right now.
    Their hatred of America and Bush is leading them to shoot themselves in the foot and spend extra money they don't even have!
    Hardly surprising the German economy is in such terrible shape, with German unemployment at a whopping 11%(nearly twice that in America), and GDP growth that was actually negative in the last quarter!
    All that expensive, overpriced productivity sucking linux they are using is screwing the German economy but good!

    Lets add in the fact that Germany's population has been going down for over 10 years, and you begin to see how fast Germany is sinking.
    A shrinking economy and a shrinking population, mixed with overpriced linux, with up to twice the total cost of ownership over 5 years! What a nice recipe for disaster! :)

    Meanwhile, we are stepping up our boycott of French and German products. These German creeps are enjoying a trade surplus with America of over $40 billion. Lets see how those American hating commies in Munich like it when we stop buying their overpriced products and put their workers out of business.

    The great news?
    Microsoft won a MASSIVE contract from the US Department of Defencve for to the tune of close to $500 million, right sfter the Munich beer putsch clowns had made their futile gesture!

    And just today, Microsoft won amother MASSIVE contract from the Department of Homeland security for another $120 million!
    Makes Munich's contract look like a joke doesn't it?
    And its highlt significant that these contract came not long after the nasty Germans had cheated again!
    Don Rumsefeld is sending a message to the nasty Germans : You want a fight? YOU GOT IT!

    We are already stepping up our boucott of all German products. Expect Sean Hannity, Rush Limbaugh and Bill O'Reilley and other patriotic Americans to ratchet up the anti-German evangelism over the coming months, over this daylight robbery of an American firm.
    We are gonna make the dopy Germans pay!
    Lets see how the city of Munich like it when their exports to America start falling and their taxpayers are put out of business.
    I have taken note that BMW comes from Bavaria, and Munich is the capital of Bavaria.
    Its not going to be hard to hit these guys where it hurts: In their pockets.

    1. Re:Time to make the nasty Germans pay! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This US citizen isn't participating in any fucking boycott. My politics are just to the right of Attila the Hun. Rush ans Sean Hannity and Bill O'Reilly are the last people I would take any que from. I can think for myself thank you. I don't do business with people who have been found guilty in court. I try to avoid these types of people and companies. I do not do business with Microsoft.

      You moronic pro Microsoft troll was a waste of your time. It's just unfortunate you are so deluded to think what the fuck you think matters.

      Lastly. I am a citizen of the United States of America not and "America." I am a U.S citizen not an American. Canadians can claim to be true blue "Americans" Since this is the land mass we live on "North America" right along with the Mexicans.
      I am not a Mexican or Canadian I am a U.S. Citizen. People who us the term "Americans" are morons just like your statement shows you to be.
      The U.S.A. is not "America" anymore than I am a George Washington.

    2. Re:Time to make the nasty Germans pay! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A few home truths for this loony left nitwit.

      1. I know George Washington, and you are certainly NO George Washington.
      You don't even come close cretin!

      2. We have already succesfully boycotted French products over the past few months with French wine sales in america down to the tune of 26% since April this year and American tourism to France down 20% already since April.

      3. Microsoft remains overwelmingly popular with the American public, rating # 1 or 2 as the most admired company in America.

      4. If the American public is properly educated that Microsft was cheated out of a contract because of anti-American hatred by a bunch pf Germans, it won't take that much to get right thinking Americans to pay the Germans back in their own coin, and serve them right too!

    3. Re:Time to make the nasty Germans pay! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pathetic linux troll: "People who us the term "Americans" are morons just like your statement shows you to be."

      LMAO!
      That is indeed proof positive, if any were needed that you were born brain dead, and have remained stupid since birth.

      Here in New York, every citizen of the United States proudly call themselves Americans, including Mayor Gulliani.
      I don't know about you people in the People's Republic of Berkley.
      But hey, when did you guys ever say anything that made any sense before?

  114. But Support (at least IBM's) Ain't by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Have a buddy who does 150+ (ab)users. Corporate stuck him with 5 years of IBM support. Same day that's really like same week support, techs who come out alone first day on the job, the usual nightmares. Turns out the 5 year cost is equal to the cost of a new machine. Asked him if I could bid on the renewal.

  115. A few bricks short of a full hod by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You moron, who do you think is paying MS for those government contracts. Me! (A wild guess is that your paycheck from 7-11 can barely pay the rent your parents charge you to live in their basement, never mind any taxes.) The DOD couldn't find Osama if he was in their pants and Tom Rindge's department couldn't defend us from a mosquito. Yup, THEY know good software when they see it. I can imagine when they're corellating data - "Er, Mr. President, we'll have that terrorist location as soon as we reboot off this BSOD." These two MS "wins" took talent, sure, you betcha.

    1. Re:A few bricks short of a full hod by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you just stupid? Or you were born brain dead?
      Or just clueless
      Hey, what am I saying? You are stupid AND brain dead AND clueles and probably haven't paid any taxes in years either, since they took your low-skilled tech job to India.
      Speaking for right thinking American taxpayers (people like me), The Department of Defense had a far better deal for their software and far better value for money, and far better total cost of ownership for their software deal with Microsoft than the American-hating commies in Munich did for the overtaxed suffering people of Munich.
      Just think about it, for department with nearly 2 million staff, the DOD managed to get all the software from Microsoft they can ever use for the foreseeable future for $500 million!
      That works out at about $250 per head!

      Now lets compare that to what the communists in Munich did.
      They first overpaid by some $12 million more than Microsoft's offer, with money they don't have! That is coming right out of Munich taxpayers' pockets!
      Next they are paying to the tune of $35 million for a staff of only 14,000!
      That works out at over $2500 per head!
      So while American taxpayers are paying only $250 per head for the US DOD staff for software, the overtaxed Munich citizens are paying a staggering $2500 per head for their overpriced linux software!

      Look who is wasting taxpayers' money now!
      Hint it's not the US DOD.
      It's a certain German city whose name starts with an "M"!

      Look who is looking even more brain dead than ever now? YOU!

    2. Re:A few bricks short of a full hod by dazk · · Score: 1

      I pitty you. What is it that enrages you so much? Is it people that have different views than yourself and that even dare to express them? Is it people living their freedom of choice? I always thought Americans had every right to be proud of their constitution since it gives everyone freedom and makes the US one of the most free countries. Having to read comments like yours really makes me wonder if people like you actually understand what they are proud of. You know, having the right to have an oppinion and express it doesn't mean everyone has to agree with *you*. Get it?

    3. Re:A few bricks short of a full hod by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure America is about freedom of expression, freedom in the persuit of happiness. And America is more free than any country I know of (and believe me I know what I am talking about, having been unlucky enough to have lived in Europe for some years).

      But what we are talking about here is a bunch of guys at the Munich who hate America so much that they actually gave a contract to a bid that was $12 million HIGHER, despite the fact that have a huge budget dificit in that city.
      And this is addition to the higher cost of ownership of linux, the cost of training their 14,000 staff to use completely new, more usesr unfriendly software, the loss in productivity, etc etc.

      Why?
      Well because President Bush and several members of the US Congress own Microsoft shares, so the American-hating Germans were going to stick it to the United Sates weren't they?
      And hey, it doesn't hurt if the manage to help a German software company(SuSe) as well, does it?

      Well two can play at that game.
      Don't forget its Germany that has a huge trade surplus with the US, not the other way around.

      Lets see how you like it when we start voting with our wallets away from German goods!

    4. Re:A few bricks short of a full hod by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This guy equates freedom as being able to shit on your lawn. Besides being a troll. He has his head so far up his ass you can just see his ankles. It all has to do about when his mommy told him he had a small penis and always would be a total looser failure. So he hides behind his bias and bigotry and claims to be a patriot. Don't waste your time commenting on his deluded rantings. I mean he admits to listening to Rush, Sean Hannity and Bill O'Riely. To be able to stand any 3 of those pompous asses you have to be a "special kind of person." Since he is a total Moron ignore him.

    5. Re:A few bricks short of a full hod by dazk · · Score: 1

      >and believe me I know what I am talking about,
      > having been unlucky enough to have lived in
      > Europe for some years

      Good, every European Country is the same.

      > But what we are talking about here is a bunch
      > of guys at the Munich who hate America so
      > much that they actually gave a contract to a bid
      > that was $12 million HIGHER, despite the fact
      > that have a huge budget dificit in that city.

      The only true thing about that statement is that the deal was actually 12Million higher. The reasons were different though.

      >And this is addition to the higher cost of >ownership of linux,

      depends on who does the calculation. Unproven.

      >the cost of training their 14,000 staff to use
      >completely new, more usesr unfriendly
      >software, the loss in productivity, etc etc.

      Training would be needed anyways. Where exactly is the difference in userfriendlyness in a preconfigured desktop with linux and Windows XP when you are not allowed to change anything anyways.

      >Why?
      >Well because President Bush and several
      >members of the US Congress own Microsoft
      >shares, so the American-hating Germans were
      >going to stick it to the United Sates weren't
      >they?

      What about open standards, vendor lock in, more flexibility, way more open contracts, the BSI funded Ägypten Project etc? I believe you are so filled up with prejudice that you just can't get it. But I guess it's simpler to call everybody who doesn't buy american without thinking and who doesn't agree completely to everything you say is anti-american. I really don't get how people can get THAT narrowminded.

      >And hey, it doesn't hurt if the manage to help a
      >German software company(SuSe) as well, does
      >it?

      Of course not. Guess you'd prefer the American government spending American taxpayer's money on American products as well.

      > Well two can play at that game.
      > Don't forget its Germany that has a huge trade
      > surplus with the US, not the other way around.

      That's right but the trade between America and Germany is massive and significant in both directions. Why would you stop buying German products? Just because Munich didn't buy Microsoft Desktops? Are you serious? Or is it because of your prejudice and narrowmindedness that just doesn't let you get it?

      > Lets see how you like it when we start voting > with our wallets away from German goods!

      OMG, now one German City and hell, even the German Government are deploying linux. Let the trade war's roll. If it wasn't so sad, it'd be funny.

    6. Re:A few bricks short of a full hod by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You linux creeps are beyond belief in your utter stupidity!
      Your first tactic when faced with unpleasant facts about your pthaetic linux is to resort to your normal abuse using sexual expletives.
      That is so old hat.
      It doesn't work. Its never worked. It will never work.
      Give it up, you pathetic, sweaty palmed, sub-human character and pathetic pervert!
      If there are any total failures I have seen in my life, its gotta be you linux fanatics. Most of you guys got clobbered by Microsoft in the OS2 versus Windows wars, and you wil get clobbered again. Bet on it, boy! (GO SCO! :))
      You don't have a life, you can't even get a decent date, your entire life is consumed with hatred of Microsoft, you suck at any kind of competitive sports, you couldn't put up a decent fight in any fair combat, you entire lives are spent hating on Microsoft and spewing out impotent rantings on slashdot aginst Microsoft.
      Meanwhile, Microsoft continues to grow far stronger than they have ever been
      Just think; since the anti-trust action started against Microsoft, they have more than doubled sales and profits, taken over the browser market with over 95% share, grown share of new servers from 25% to 60%, become # 1 in the streaming media market sawttinf aside RTeal Networks in the process, gone from nothing to over 30% share in the pda market, gone from nothing to over 40% in the embeded storage SAN market, gone from nothing to # 2 in the video games market brushing side Nintendo in the process, etc etc.
      Its enough to make a Microsoft hating linux freak like you tear his head in frustration. What a pleasant thought! :)
      Why don't you do the decent thing and go jump over a high cliff, cretin?

  116. Wait a sec by dmiller · · Score: 1

    Amidst all the self-congratulation, few people seem to be noticing that, at the end of the day, it was German local government purchasing a product (SuSE Linux) from a German company.

    I am sure that German hospitals prefer Siemens over GE MRI scanners, that more German fleet cars are BMW than Honda, and the German military prefer HK firearms over Colt. That government spending fosters local industry is often an important factor(*) in deciding where the money goes.

    (*) except in countries like Australia, where stupidity and nepotism rule supreme.

    1. Re:Wait a sec by dazk · · Score: 1

      You might be right about the hospitals, fleet cars are usually Audi etc. But this deal is Suse/IBM. As far as I got it from following the discussion, the question was IBM/SuSE or Something/Microsoft. There is still a lot of money going to IBM. Your suggestion might be right if you look at SuSE vs. for example RedHat. Here, the preference would clearly be SuSE probably not only because SuSE's headquarters are only a couple of hours drive away from München (Munich).

  117. Oh good... by Eric+Damron · · Score: 1

    "Ayala declares, Under NO circumstances lose against Linux.'' He authorizes $118 million in consulting service discounts"

    Microsoft offers discounts in consulting services? Oh good. That means we can pay less to have Microsoft recommend its own products! I'm just thrilled!

    --
    The race isn't always to the swift... but that's the way to bet!
  118. Re:Oh come on... [Command-line & nnovations] by grwufwuf · · Score: 1
    Linux is a 30-year step backwards as far as human interface is concerned

    Its a matter of opinion and personal choice albeit, but I'd dissagree. Command-line is not a step backward. GUIs just can't do the same degree of robust detail within computing. *nix and like systems are old and have been around for decades, true. Ever wonder why? Its useful, relevant, and powerful. GUI's are the present/future, especially of computing "appliances" and similarly tasked computing systems. Just because a platform has a command-line at the base of it all doesn't make it outdated or backward. If anything it makes it flexible. Provided, if you want an appliance from your computer, which is a perfectly valid desire, GUIs are a must unless you for some reason already know command-line. Learning a few commands to use on a command-line can make that UI more useful, to have a 'back door' to the computer behind the toaster, uh, umm, word processor/web browser/email station.

    There are some cases where one still needs to use command-line to change the system on many flavors of Linux, though SuSE I've experienced has made the most extensive changes in this area, to the point that I don't think command-line knowledge is ever needed, not even a text file editor, to update a computer's settings, add hardware, etc.

    Having an array of choices of GUI desktops to choose from, with the list always growing and changing, that - to me - seems to fuel innovation, more than simply relocating "My Computer" and "My Documents" to the start menu and calling it innovation. MS changed more than that as a whole I know, but the UI itself? No big changes since 1994 for the most part. With window managers on *nix (GNU's not ....), this case Linux, but also with the BSDs, etc, we've actually seen something different, at least from the Windows model anyway (older users may see 'Motif' everywhere they look, though I won't argue since the Motif-ish UI is really one of the desirable alternatives to me anyway :). Some of the greener window managers are really interesting diversions from the norm. And I've never seen a Windows user actually use a desktop like a *nix/X user. The MS enviornment just doesn't seem to lend itself to mutlitasking in quite the same way. I'm probably wrong about that but its been my impression.

    As for the development of Linux, I'm sure there's better qualified readers to answer how advanced or not it is compared to Windows or any other system on the low-end levels, but when I unarchive/compile/install two applications, run GUI network monitoring software, and play a openGL video game all at the same time without hardly missing a beat, that tells me something was done right (running on a p4 with 512MB DDR RAM, 64MB agp video).

    PS: WinFS (database-driven filesystem)? You mean like JFS, XFS, etc (Journaled File Systems)? Well its about time MS saw the light... :)

  119. Sure, Balmer's not exactly Kate Moss... by sn00ker · · Score: 2, Funny

    but 600 pounds? Sheesh, that's just being mean.

    --
    "God, root, what is difference?" - Pitr, userfriendly
  120. Re:Wasn't Cost [But MS pricing could suffer] by Strudelkugel · · Score: 1

    Maybe, but it's a different ballgame with people who have fiduciary responsibility. If a public company agreed to buy an IBM/Linux solution 50% above the cost of the M$ solution, they would probably be cast out at the next shareholder meeting, and may be subject to various conflict of interest investigations as well.

    I am stunned that Munich paid 50% more for a Linux solution, and I doubt the TCO argument works given the huge up-front hit. This had to be a political decision more than anything else.

    A few more of these and M$ will be able to go the WTO, which will really turn into a fascinating IP/trade/technology dispute. It's also conceivable that Red Hat and M$ could be allied in such a case, as it appears Red Hat wasn't considered, probably for domestic (German) political reasons. Imagine a ruling in which tariffs are applied to SuSE and Mandrake (foreign distro) but not Red Hat. One can imagine any number of countries deciding to encourage the creation of "national distros" in a thinly disguised protectionist move, while including the good stuff from other countries for free. Sure could turn into a big mess.

    --
    Imagine how much harder physics would be if electrons had feelings! -Feynman, maybe
  121. Don't forget AA flight 587 by kylef · · Score: 1

    Let's hope that Linux doesn't have the same problem of vertical stabilizers falling off in-flight after only 12 years of use...

    1. Re:Don't forget AA flight 587 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The vertical stabilizer fell off my Linux 2 weeks after I installed it :(

  122. Just curious... by bagofbeans · · Score: 1

    ...but are you Australian?

    1. Re:Just curious... by dmiller · · Score: 1

      yes :)

  123. IBM is multinational... by bagofbeans · · Score: 1

    IBM has eng/mfg sites in many countries. Its stock ownership is so dilute (because of its age since IPO) that it may not even be majority US-owned.

    1. Re:IBM is multinational... by Mooncaller · · Score: 1

      Yay, I thought about that after posting. IBM is still precieved by most as a US firm even though in reality it is not. I would imagine that the Munich officials concider IBM an international entity.

  124. Microsoft , Linux, innovation by bagofbeans · · Score: 2, Funny

    C'mon, Microsoft hardly killed innovation. Both Linux stuff and MS stuff are very innovative, just in different arenas. Linux innovative, IMHO, is largely spent in catch-up for mainstream apps, while MS is trying to dominate think-ahead markets like all internet commercial activity (DRM, P3P, proprietary streaming formats) and home interconnectivity. The problem with MS innovation is that it generally doesn't appear to be ever in the consumers' interest except very short term 'gosh, new feature!'.

    No, IANAMSE (I am not a Microsoft employee)!

  125. Notice the anti-Linux Attitude by thelizman · · Score: 1
    ...maybe I'm just being overly sensitive to the establishments trepedition with linux (admittedly, I myself still haven't adopted it as my OS of choice, but it does reside on my computer as part of a dual boot setup with WindowsXP), but I caught this little ditty:


    Should its desktop software sales stagnate or, worse, decline, Microsoft's profit could plummet, and it could find itself with a diminished ability to bankroll promising, but costly, new ventures, such as tablet PCs, smart phones and online video games.


    Reading between the lines, it seems to me that there is a thinly veiled accusation that open source is a threat to free-market capitalism. Of course, free-market means competition, which forces improvement, but the writer (mostly likely paraphrasing some Microsoft exec's statement) is likening the loss of Microsoft dominance to a decline in the quality and diversity of Microsoft products.

    Somewhere, somehow, the Linux community is at fault. Those of us in the know need to do a better job of making the distinction between "free" as in "free use", and free as in "no cost", and demonstrate that Linux as an OS, and other OSS products (regardless of price) actually opens the door for a more expanded market for computer programmers.
    1. Re:Notice the anti-Linux Attitude by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The point is that most people including supposedly in the know ones like tech journlists, MSCE sysadmins, 'handy co-workers' and 14 year old next-door neighbours dont really have a conceptual grasp of the software they use.

      Oh, they know which sequence of buttons to push, and can navigate the endless maze of dialogs better than most, but they don;t _know_ what's going on.

      When faced with GNU/Linux (or any other *NIX system for that matter) where the familiar dialogs are replaced or removed, this knowledge breaks down completely because they can;t map their existing understanding unto the new situation.

      If they'd understand the concepts behind their Windows button pushing, they'd find that most Unices have a much cleaner implementation of the underlying concepts than any flavour of Windows.

      In a Perfect World(tm) where User Frienly would mean 'maps well unto generalisable concepts' I think most Unix systems would score much higher than Windows systems in terms of 'problem solvability' and 'knowledge retention;.

  126. Re:from the guys who hit bill in the face with a p by shadowbearer · · Score: 1

    I doubt the publicity would have been as big; and also I doubt the rhetoric would have been as severe.

    I have nothing to back up my opinion either. But you made a good point.

    To the trolls out there, here's where I stand: I think MS did a good job at providing "computing for the masses" (whatever that really is) for a long time; but it's time for them to step down. The future will, if not controlled by corporations and corporate-bought politicians, belong to open source software, written by volunteers. Face it. The critical mass has been reached, and there really is no stopping it short of Big Brother style legislation.

    Just like IBM in the 80s, the big corporate model eventually becomes obsolete, and if they can't change, they will lose in the long run. IBM got smart. I hope more companies do.

    What worries me is the damage done to the users and purchasers during those times....sigh....

    SB

    --
    It's old. The more humans I meet, the more I like my cats. At least they are honest.
  127. Microsoft continues to hammer Linux! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Software giant Microsoft has picked up a five-year, $US90 million ($183.6 million) contract to supply desktop and server software to the United States' recently-formed department of homeland security. The deal makes Microsoft the chief software supplier for the department and covers products for around 140,000 desktop computers. The agreement will standardise software across the department, which was drawn together from parts of 22 different US government agencies.

    HURAAAYYYYYY!!

  128. what about the hidden costs of buying Microsoft? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    virus after virus
    buffer overflows bonanza, a dozen just this year, that allow anyone to take control of the pc
    "add ons" to let you function - tcp printing for win 98, etc.
    got to pay if you want to
    run dns
    run smtp
    run pop
    run a web server
    run an ftp server
    run an ntp server
    run a news server
    run a streaming video server
    run an ldap directory
    run gimp
    run pagemil
    run a firewall
    run nat
    route
    run a cache server
    run office products (word/excell/etc.)
    compile anything vs. gnu c, fortran, etc.
    worms
    virus
    (ed note: you already mentioned viruses)
    yeah, but there are over 30000 nasties out there that could steal your tax returns and ruin your business and more are coming)

    So why allow taxpayers to be bamboozeled by a sweating dancing monkey, when you can get solid code for the money.

  129. Microsoft continues to hammer Linux( Part 2) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsoft has won three contracts in cities in Germany and Finland - where the open-source force is strong - and in Latvia.
    Microsoft said of the wins: 'Microsoft is always willing to discuss with government or organizations how we can help bring higher-value, stable, easy to use Microsoft solutions to the benefit of government agencies, consumers and businesses alike. Microsoft government customers across Europe... are realizing the advantages of integrated, value-based Microsoft solutions that deliver lower TCO and higher benefit.'

    The company's winning bid for a desktop contract in the city of Turku, Finland, was up against a rival combination of SuSE on IBM.

    Following pilot schemes, those examining the bids recommended upgrading to XP, as all workers could continue their daily business without further retraining. While 16 per cent of pilot users estimated turning to Linux would save money, 32 per cent thought the increased costs of retraining would reverse that. Some testers found they needed help every day.

    The win will come as a blow to SuSE, which has only recently launched a desktop version of its operating system.

    Frankfurt has also signed up with Microsoft to standardise local municipalities around Windows products on the basis that doing so would reduce the administration spend.

    In Riga, Latvia, the Mayor rejected open-source bids, concluding that a general lack of knowledge on how to operate open-source software and a lack of trained tech staff would again mean hefty retraining costs.

    There were also concerns expressed about a narrow range of applications available, 'no versioning' or sense of a finished product.


    The fact that Microsoft products are subject to far greater numbers of security threats was also found to be in its favour, as it was seen to be more robust and extensively tested.

    But perhaps most telling is the pride with which Microsoft is announcing these victories - it really does take the open-source threat seriously.

  130. Microsoft wins biggest order in its history by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsoft Corp. has won a six-year contract worth more than $470 million to provide software to the U.S. Army, the biggest order ever for the company's programs.

    The deal covers 494,000 desktop computers, Microsoft spokesman Keith Hodson said. The Army will buy the software from a Microsoft reseller, Softmart, based in Downingtown, Pa. Hodson declined to say how the companies will divide the revenue.

    The contract demonstrates that the Army has decided that Microsoft's security is sufficient, said Rob Enderle, an analyst at Forrester Research Inc.

    "It looks like whatever that problem was, it wasn't great enough to stop the sale, or it was fixed," Enderle said. "The Army wouldn't buy this stuff if it still had exposures they couldn't mitigate."

    In fact, Army leaders "stated openly that they put a lot of faith in the security of our platform," Hodson said, citing Microsoft's overall security model, its Trustworthy Computing initiative, and the enhanced security features in its Windows operating systems.

    The deal includes a wide range of software for new and existing computers within the Army, Hodson said. The applications to be used by the Army include desktop programs such as Windows and Microsoft Office applications, in addition to server software such as SQL Server and Microsoft Exchange Server.

    Microsoft, the world's biggest software maker, is trying to boost sales to federal, state and local governments, which are spending to combat terrorism and improve security.


    Chairman Bill Gates is scheduled to speak in Washington, D.C., today at a conference on the role of information technology in homeland security.

    The Army also will buy licenses for 10,000 copies of Windows for servers that run computer networks, and software for 5,000 Microsoft Exchange e-mail servers, Hodson said.

    1. Re:Microsoft wins biggest order in its history by too_bad · · Score: 1

      When script kiddies hack these machines, microsoft security model will prevail.

      yes.

      --
      DO NOT PANIC
    2. Re:Microsoft wins biggest order in its history by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Windows IS more secure than linux.
      That has been proved over and over again!
      linux has hardly been subjected to anything even close to the kinds of attacks Windows has been put under.
      A recent study had Windows doing better by far in the number of security breaches that had taken place since the war in Iraq started.
      And this was despite the fact that Windows had far more attacks than linux did.
      Hardly surprising since a good # of the attacks on Windows servers are carried out by linux fanatics anyway.

    3. Re:Microsoft wins biggest order in its history by too_bad · · Score: 1

      Very easy to post unsubstantiated dream facts. Who said linux has not been subjected to these attacks?
      I run linux and I log all attempts at hacking and I see a lot of snooping around.

      Maybe it needs a lot of logical ability to conclude this, but if you see a lot of windows machines being hacked and very few linux machines, it does not mean script kiddies (quite a few of them use windows too) miraculously spare linux boxes. they just cant hack them as much.

      "A recent study" can pretty much conclude anything you need.

      --
      DO NOT PANIC
    4. Re:Microsoft wins biggest order in its history by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Read this..and weep!

      Linux security breaches at all time high

      Windows stood up better, company claims

      By INQUIRER staff: Wednesday 04 June 2003, 11:47

      A UK BASED security firm claimed today that digital attacks on Web sites using the Linux operating system have reached an all-time high over the last three months.
      British firm mi2g claimed that Windows based servers were more resilient from March to May for corporate and government systems.


      It issued figures saying that the reason for the vulnerabilities was down to improperly configured systems, lack of a "trustworthy" computing initiative, and corporations choosing Linux because of its cost but not costing in technical support overheads.

      In May this year, 19,208 successful breaches were recorded against Linux based systems, compared to 3,801 against MS Windows based systems, it claimed. Both the USA and the UK were most attacked during the three months which included the Iraq war.

      http://www.theinquirer.net/?article=9845

      Next?

    5. Re:Microsoft wins biggest order in its history by too_bad · · Score: 1

      "A UK BASED security firm" ... lol

      I guess if you are a UK BASED security firm you can pretty much conjure
      up anything you like.

      If you are talking about breaches such as this:
      http://bbspot.com/News/2001/05/hole.html
      t hen yes!

      --
      DO NOT PANIC
    6. Re:Microsoft wins biggest order in its history by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I guess if you are a UK BASED security firm you can pretty much conjure
      up anything you like."

      ROTFLMAO!
      Is that the best you can do, you pathetic weasel?
      Making your normal weasel excuses, huh?
      Well it won't save you.
      Just accept the facts: Linux security sucks, big time and Windows is MORE secure than linux!
      No excuses!

      Here is more in linux's crap security. Choke on it!:

      "Linux hacks hit all-time high
      By James Middleton [05-06-2003]
      Hackers are increasingly targeting non-Windows servers
      Security analyst mi2g has released research claiming that hack attacks against Linux are exploding, while attacks on Windows-based servers are dropping off.
      May saw the highest number of attacks ever, according to mi2g, with 19,208 successful breaches worldwide recorded against Linux based systems.

      Just 3,801 breaches were recorded against Windows, with other operating systems suffering from 2,275 attacks.

      The US and UK were among the most attacked countries, partially as a result of the war with Iraq.


      DK Matai, executive chairman at mi2g, suggested that that there are three reasons for the recent increase in successful attacks against Linux.

      First is configuration management. "As automatic attack tools scanning for vulnerabilities become ubiquitous, the online system security is heavily dependent on settings and when the last patch was applied," he said, citing out-of-the-box and un-patched installations.

      Next up is the lack of a coherent trustworthy computing initiative such as that run by Microsoft.

      Owing to the nature of open source there is no single point of reference for information about the dos and don'ts of online server management and security, according to Matai.

      The third issue focuses on common misconceptions about the Linux operating system, which is being increasingly selected by companies and government agencies to cut costs.

      Matai warned that the "cost-effective choice" of non-proprietary software does not stand up to scrutiny if there is inadequate technical experience deployed in protecting the systems, and if training costs are not factored in at the start.

      "There are plenty of instances where the administrator assumes that just because they are running open source they are somehow going to be more secure," he said."
      http://www.vnunet.com/News/1141398


  131. terminology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why does the press refer to the fight as "Microsoft vs. Linux" and not "Windows vs. Linux"?

  132. Re:Oh come on... [Command-line & nnovations] by LordSah · · Score: 1

    Sure. I write code professionally, and a good part of my tools are command-line. It's nice for me, a programmer, to have. It's really, really horrible for the non-programmers out there. I believe that we should be making computers that cater to the people, rather than the other way around. {Linux, BSD, Amiga, whatever} elitists disagree.

    There are some cases where one still needs to use command-line to change the system on many flavors of Linux, though SuSE I've experienced has made the most extensive changes in this area, to the point that I don't think command-line knowledge is ever needed, not even a text file editor, to update a computer's settings, add hardware, etc.
    The Linux world is still quite addicted to the command line. As you mention, SuSE is just now getting to the point where a user doesn't absolutely need to use a shell. Now that's progress! Windows has been there for 8 years or more, the Mac for nearly twenty.

    I didn't say that the Windows world was great, in terms of new innovations. I said that it was marginally better then *nix. Linux was never intended as a new, original operating system--it is a free implementation of an operating system that's been around for 30 years.

    Apple, honestly, really embraced the notion that computers should be accessible. Not that most of the features in Macs or MacOS were original innovations thought up by Apple employees: they merely adopted user-friendliness as their dogma.

    BTW: WinFS is not a journaled file system. Files are actually laid out as a database, with different rows and columns for each file that are searchable. The OS (and apps, if they implement it as such) will be able to assign new fields at will to the files--now you can add whatever metadata you want to files. The files might be mapped as c:\somewhere\whatever, but that won't have any bearing on the actual location of the files on the disk. As far as I know, WinFS is truly unique. The first good use for it I can think of is a google-type tool for searching your local files. Imagine finding exactly what you're looking for in the first few hits in a search, without having to drill into the right directory first.

    A journaled file system just keeps journals of metadata and operations so that data can be reconstructed in realtime if something horrible happens (unexpected shutdown, power outage). [WinFS will have similar functionality] Searching for files on a journaled file system is still done the old fashioned way.

  133. I hope.... by Dr+Reducto · · Score: 2

    " Interesting to see how these types of contracts are structured, and just what Microsoft is willing to give up to prevent losing to Linux."

    I hope Microsoft will give up their entire business in order to not lose to Linux.

    1. Re:I hope.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In your dreams.
      Watch Microsoft's numbers on Thursday and weep!
      Their results are going to be awesome in spite of..or maybe because of Munich(they didn't have to leave a lot of money on the table, plus the stink raised by Munich taxpayers over their goverments squandering their money on overpriced user unfriendly linux software and wasting $12 million, is going to have a chilling effect on other city goverments foolhardly enough to be contempalting such a foolish step)

    2. Re:I hope.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You love to spread FUD. To bad you are in the wrong place. Would you like some meat to go with that astroturf?

    3. Re:I hope.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Too good I am in the right place.
      Where else to hit back at linux FUD than here?

  134. Gallman by Johnny+Mnemonic · · Score: 2, Interesting


    From the article:

    With battle lines drawn, Microsoft turned to a freshly hired recruit, Jurgen Gallman, steeped in Linux. Until last November, Gallman had been IBM's top Linux executive in Germany.

    Nobody else (at +5) has commented on it, but this guy must sure feel like a tool...

    --

    --
    $tar -xvf .sig.tar
    1. Re:Gallman by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No.
      He feels like a very rich man, able to take care of his family, and not worry about college fees for his kids or his retirement. :)
      Microsoft has probably seen to that.
      Don't knock that.

    2. Re:Gallman by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 1

      It sounds like he's German and lives in Germany, it's highly unlikely that he would worry about such isses anyway.

    3. Re:Gallman by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He is German alright.
      And I have lived in Germany before when I was in Europe,so I know something about Germany first hand.
      Believe me, Germans love money as much as anyone else,if not more than anyone else..

  135. cautionary note by flacco · · Score: 1
    This is a huge win, amplified by the fact that MS underbid and *still* lost the contract.

    However, I hope that Linux is indeed up to the task in Munich. If not, this publicity coup could boomerang, and the headlines could read "Paid $11M more for Linux and it still couldn't do the job..."

    Here's hoping for competent admins, open-minded end-users, and a rational roll-out plan. if they pull this off it could be the shot heard round the world.

    --
    pr0n - keeping monitor glass spotless since 1981.
    1. Re:cautionary note by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Considering the dirth of useable software and the 6 fold increase in Linux based security concerns this year, it may very well turn out to be one huge expensive mistake!

  136. Freedom? Incorrect. by gosand · · Score: 1
    No, Linux won because it competed on freedom.

    Incorrect. There was no competition on that point.

    --

    My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

  137. Last I checked by ziriyab · · Score: 1
    Last I checked wasn't wasn't spelt "wasen't." :)

    Sorry, couldn't resist the three wasn'ts in one sentence

  138. rarely mentioned corollary: by abe+ferlman · · Score: 2, Funny

    "Linux is cheaper if your time is worthless"

    Windows is only $100 if your time is worthless. (Otherwise it's much, much, much more.)

    --
    microsoftword.mp3 - it doesn't care that they're not words...
  139. The Magic of Thinking Big by sharkey · · Score: 1
    Somebody should test this and put in the contract that Bill has to do dishes or clean toilets at the company for a month.

    Blowjobs.

    To quote a coworker at a previous job (who just happened to be on parole after a manslaughter conviction), "A man's mouth and a woman's mouth feel the same to me."

    --

    --
    "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
  140. Re:from the guys who hit bill in the face with a p by Anonymous+DWord · · Score: 1

    It's an interesting point, and I see it as a big advantage that Linux has over Microsoft - companies and governments can support both the system as a whole (OSS) and their local representatives, e.g. Connectiva, SuSE, Red Flag and so on. Even if it's judged that a Windows option would be cheaper, sometimes it makes sense to keep the money in your own country and your own economy.

    --
    "If he thinks he can hide and run from the United States and our allies, he's sorely mistaken." Bush on bin Laden
  141. You people suck by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Get off the anti-microsoft band wagon. Their products aren't any worse than anything else out there. Security depends on the admins, you get locked into any software you buy, 5 to 10 years later your hardware is going to fail and your going to have to replace it anyway, XP is no more bloated than anything else (I don't mean just a kernel). I can go on and on. And to all those who complain about MS being a cut-throat company, welcome to reality, that's how companies operate. They would all trade places with MS if they could, that includes RedHat, Apple, IBM, etc. I love it when a programmer says that software should be free, well, do you like your paycheck? Anyway, MS actually isn't that expensive compared to most other commercial software products. It always comes down to question that is what you are buying worth the money for you. Is this going to give the productivity boost you need to surpass your competition. If anything this deal makes linux look bad because look at Germany's economy, you think Germans make any good business decisions? I think not. I mean really, paying more for a linux environment than for the equivlant Microsoft solution? The only reason I like linux is because it's killing the commercial Un*x's. Once they're dead, linux will soon follow. Goodbye Solaris, goodbye Irix, goodbye AIX, goodbye OSX, and the rest of you, good riddance!!!

    1. Re:You people suck by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      BRAVO!
      Oh wisest of posters, I hail thee!
      And Amen to the ultimate self destruction of linux!
      Three cheers for SCO!

  142. What will MS do when... by Perdition · · Score: 1

    What will MS do when everyone starts mentioning "that deal you gave Munich" at contract negotiation time? Truly, MS should have just let this fish go and refused to lower the bar, thus maintaining the Emporer's Clothes for a while longer. Now, they'll have every two-bit contract negotiator waving the "Munich Bid" in their faces, and people under the old usurious contracts crying for a do-over. Sincerely, this is a watershed, but not from a Linux/MS software supremecy standpoint. The largest way this changes things is it shows that MS is just a software company, and without it's momopolistic edge, it can be knuckled around just like many smaller companies. Linux didn't win, per se, but MS definitely lost. I suppose that with many more such "failed" negotiations as this, we'll start seeing unthinkable things such as porting to Linux much sooner than we would have predicted just prior to these events. This should be interesting.

    --
    Windows XP SP2 told me to install third-party software that prevents viruses and protects stability... I chose Ubuntu
  143. Two Thoughts by endofoctober · · Score: 1
    1. How many large companies currently considering their next software purchases/upgrades will point to the now-revealed details of the Munich deal, and say to MS "We'd like the same kinds of concessions." Given that there are several companies which spend more than the Munich deal on desktop apps, it might make MS management feel a little more pressure.
    2. I'd love to see the details of how much of the final pricetags of each company broke down into software versus training and support. Something tells me that the ratio of software licenses to training/support for each side would skew in two very different directions between MS and the Linux solution.

      If I were making the decision, I'd pay close attention to that ratio (and I'm assuming Munich did). Software licenses are fairly transitory - they expire, the software needs upgrading, etc. whereas training and support seem more solid investments in the workforce and infrastructure.

    --
    - Jack
  144. Quote of the day... by marko123 · · Score: 1

    "Microsoft came too late...Psychologically it was not good"

    Maybe that would be news for (some) nerds :)

    --
    http://pcblues.com - Digits and Wood
  145. It's about TCO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I find this really ironic when remembering all of Microsoft's FUD about TCO. Paper after paper proving that TCO for Windows based systems being lower than Linux-based. The people of Munich are NOT stupid! They did NOT pay more for Linux because it was going to cost them more in the long term!

    One quote in the article sums it up best: "Microsoft's biggest enemy is themselves" says Gartner's Silver.

    That also means it is easy to fix, providing they actually open their eyes and see things as they are. If Microsoft's response is the same as it always has been (these are our enemies and we must crush them) and not as it must be (a few simple changes to the basic philosophy of Microsoft such as treating customers as a valued resource and actually offering more value for an upgrade to convince people to buy it rather than schemes to force an upgrade down people's throats) then they simply will not survive.

    Another interesting quote: Munich "reinforces for us that we operate in a very competitive marketplace," says Maggie Wilderotter, Microsoft senior vice president of business strategy. Holy shit! Did we really hear that from a Microsoft vice president? I have the feeling this time Microsoft really means it, as opposed to press just for the benefit of the DoJ.

    And one more interesting quote (I promise, last one): Should its desktop software sales stagnate or, worse, decline, Microsoft's profit could plummet, and it could find itself with a diminished ability to bankroll promising, but costly, new ventures, such as tablet PCs, smart phones and online video games.

    Oh, bullshit! This has been standard partyline from every monopoly since Standard Oil; the world will be a poorer place if Microsoft doesn't make all that money! Truth is, if those "promising, but costly, new ventures" are valid, they will be funded and produced. If they re invalid, not even all of Microsoft billions wil be able to make them profitable. And I find it real hard to believe that a company with cash reserves larger than most countries' GNPs cannot bankroll just about anything they want, even if all revenue stopped tomorrow.

  146. $ 35 Mil. for upgrades?????? by kingkola · · Score: 2

    $35 Mil. for 14,000 desktops comes to $2,500 per desktop. If it is only for software upgrades, even if you include training costs, it seems pretty high. Unless they are rewriting all of the Win32 apps to work on Linux, in which case it might not be enough (175 apps to port).

  147. and i love this quote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Munich ''reinforces for us that we operate in a very competitive marketplace,'' says Maggie Wilderotter, Microsoft senior vice president of business strategy.

  148. Re:Oh come on... [Command-line & I^nnovations] by grwufwuf · · Score: 1
    To offer a middle ground: Command-line can be valuable, though not by extension automatically desired. This statement also means that it is not often desired by a large portion of cumputer users, in fact not many by comparison to the total userbase and its growing numbers. Very true. Time can only bring this change for the better. Rates of change on the other hand, if I had the vision to always predict, would mean I wouldn't need to work anymore via the the stock market :). I look forward to seeing longhorn, and do have the expectations that it will be something different.

    Linux was started from a foundation in a *nix tradition three decades long, granted. How it grows and adapts is one of the interesting things about it. Whether the tradition overtakes the creation, or the creation can evolve, will also be interesting to see. We'll all be using/interfacing with who-knows-what 20 years from now at any rate.

    Thank you for the information on the differences between WinFS and JFS. WinFS does really sound like a good system. Very enlightening. Finding files and searching metadata would be well improved in such a system. I had read about how JFS helps in data recovery, but hadn't considered the implications for a database-oriented filesystem. I see the concept would have innovative uses for netowrk filesystems, and would work well with active directory.

  149. Re:Freedom? Incorrect. by Malcontent · · Score: 1

    Did you read the article. It was a big point. they wanted to upgrade on their own schedule and not microsoft's.

    --

    War is necrophilia.

  150. Re:from the guys who hit SCO in the butt.. by jkrise · · Score: 1

    I think Germany can take credit for being the first country to understand the true implications of SCO vs IBM and properly shut them up. Throwin pie isn't as classy as getting an injunction to stop the FUD.
    -

    --
    If you keep throwing chairs, one day you'll break windows....
  151. Anyone else do the math? by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    $36.6 million, 14000 desktops. That's $2614.29 a piece. WTF? I don't care if MS was going to do the install themselves, it's still not worth $2614.29 a pop (unless there's on hell of a service contract, which I doubt). That's monopolistic pricing if I ever saw it. And this is when Microsoft's in a position where they've been force to bargin. I don't even what to think about what they'd be doing to Munich right now if there was no alternatives, and I guess neither does Munich.

    You can't do things like this to your customers and expect them to ever trust you again. They'll jump ship the first chance they get.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
  152. Re:from the guys who hit bill in the face with a p by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Guess this guy doesnt get out much ....

  153. Treating Microsoft fairly... by jkrise · · Score: 3, Funny

    Most people (Judge Jackson included) get emotional and condemn Microsoft summarily, without giving them credit where due. Here's a little guide, how to treat MS fairly:

    1. When throwing an egg, ensure it's a golden egg.
    2. Don't say Windoze sucks. Be specific. Say "Windows 95 is fast, but doesn't have USB. Win98 sucks bad, no security. WinNT4 is actually good - no wonder you withdrew support. Win2K supports USB, but breaks a lot of code. Win2K also gives us useless DRM. WinXP Home sucks, and doen't include networking. WinXP PRo sucks bigtime - lots of Spyware, builtin lousy fiewall, builtin DRM enabled CD writing s/w etc..........."
    3. Don't say ".Net is complex" Say instead " Please explain .Net, and tell us why your losy mktg team removed the .Net brand from seeral products."

    and so on... Be fair to them - they spend $5bn every year for R&D, generate lots of Linux jobs,make more people hate the US by their attitude and behavior, etc. Praise them for all this.

    Peace.
    -

    --
    If you keep throwing chairs, one day you'll break windows....
    1. Re:Treating Microsoft fairly... by tsa · · Score: 1

      If I had mod points I would mod you sky-high.

      --

      -- Cheers!

    2. Re:Treating Microsoft fairly... by Eric+Ass+Raymond · · Score: 1
      WinXP PRo sucks bigtime - lots of Spyware, builtin lousy fiewall, builtin DRM enabled CD writing s/w etc..........."

      I don't know where you got the Spyware, but if you don't like the firewall or the CD-writing software you can always buy software you like! Hell, if Windows XP did NOT come with a firewall, you'd be screaming "Micro$oft sux!" for not including one.

    3. Re:Treating Microsoft fairly... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      they spend $5bn every year for R&D

      No shit man! A lot of people getting rich there by sitting on their asses and doing almost nothing.

      The planting of insiders worked really well there, we can pat ourselves on the back.

    4. Re:Treating Microsoft fairly... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Peace.

      That's not peace, that's appeasement.

      Toon Moene.

  154. Re:Wasn't Cost [But MS pricing could suffer] by ponxx · · Score: 1

    I'm sure a regional government is under more scrutiny than a publicly owned company. Also, if shareholders cast out the Exec. every time a company took an MS offer over a rival one that is 50% cheaper (eg Linux) no CEO would be in his job for very long...

    I also very much doubt MS will go to the WTO, seeing they would lose any number of bids if they somehow forced everyone to go for the lowest price. There are many factors affecting what IT solution you choose for your organization, and price is just one of them.

    Also, what makes you think Redhat was "not considered"? Surely it is up to them to respond to the public tender. Besides, I'm not sure Redhat Germany has the resources to provide support and services for a project this big. For Linux in Germany IBM + SuSE is probably hard to beat. Besides, IBM is not a german company last time i checked...

  155. Re:from the guys who hit bill in the face with a p by Hank+Chinaski · · Score: 1

    You know that Microsoft Germanys is placed in or at least very near to Munich?

    --
    IAAL
  156. Re:from the guys who hit bill in the face with a p by tsa · · Score: 1

    That's a good point. What I am wondering and is not in the article is how satisfied the Munich' users were with the MS NT systems they used for a long time. This must have played a role in the decision-making.

    --

    -- Cheers!

  157. Re:from the guys who hit SCO in the butt.. by Capsaicin · · Score: 1
    I think Germany can take credit for being the first country.

    Country?! This isn't the federal government, it's the city administration of Munich, as you might have gathered from the article the federal government is in the process of reaching a sweatheart deal with Microfoft.

    Anyway, Munich isn't really in Germany proper anyway, it's in Bavaria :p

    --
    Better to be despised for too anxious apprehensions, than ruined by too confident a security. --Edmund Burke
  158. An even bigger reason .. by AftanGustur · · Score: 2, Insightful


    The city paid MUCH more money to IBM/SuSE because they didn't want to be locked into Microsoft's refusal to support/insistence on upgrading their software after X number of years. Linux let them upgrade when they wanted to, and not before. It was a long-term financial decision which, I'm certain, IBM and SuSE emphasized heavily in order to score a win.

    I think plain cold reality also played a part.. Think about the two options

    a) Pay 25 Millions to Microsoft, most of the money goes to the US, and ends up in shareholders pockets or as stockoptions for employees over there.

    b) Pay 36 millions to SuSE, all of the money stayes in Germany and ends up as salary of lots of people. And when you calculate the multiplier factor of this money for the economy, it becomes an even bigger +

    Now, let's say you're a German politician, what would you do ? (Apart from canceling your summer holiday in Italy :-)

    --
    echo '[q]sa[ln0=aln80~Psnlbx]16isb572CCB9AE9DB03273snlbxq' |dc
  159. Re:from the guys who hit bill in the face with a p by sad_ · · Score: 1

    it happened in belgium. just before or after bill g. went to see the flemish minister.
    the guy who did it has nothing against bill g., he does it to every famous person he can get his pie on :P (and it could in fact be an italian, that i'm not sure of)

    --
    On a long enough timeline, the survival rate for everyone drops to zero.
  160. Sigh... by CaptainZapp · · Score: 1
    You still don't get it, do you?

    So if it solves your problem, use it. If it doesn't, don't use it.

    The problem is, that the existing environment is end of life, dead, zilch, nix, nada! by 2004. Actually it's worse with our "trustworthy computer" friends from Redmond, who actually decline to deliver a service pack for a security vulnerability on a supported platform.

    Even though if an old, unsupported platform does the job, Munich (or any business or community of a certain size for that matter) is not in a position to use it: period.

    Just imagine how the press is shredding you into bits, if you just lost the entire tax records of your citizens. It's completely irrelevant if the reason is NT or not, the fact that the platform was unsupported is enough to get a lot of people tarred, featherd and flogged out of town.

    Sheesh, some people here really seem to believe that a mission critical environment can be supported with a copy of Win 95, a welding iron and a MCSE. Either that or you are just a troll who should go away.

    There is no need to thank me.

    --
    ich bin der musikant

    mit taschenrechner in der hand

    kraftwerk

    1. Re:Sigh... by Keeper · · Score: 1

      So, if they lose their entire tax records of their citizens using linux, and IBM or SuSE isn't there to point a finger at (support contract ends 6 years later), what happens then? Same thing ... whoopie.

      I'm saying that if something works, you don't have to fuck with it. If your grandma only checks her email on an old P90 running windows 95, and it works just fine, you don't have to change that. If your mission critical app is running just fine on NT, and you don't want to upgrade, then don't upgrade. If something goes wrong and you are afraid the finger will point at you, that's another problem entirely and isn't related to the merits of any system.

  161. Refreshing!! A government I can relate to by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At least there's one government with a vision for the future!!! As a non-German with German parents, I am EXTREMELY proud to have German heritage because of such actions taken by the German government (albeit Munich). I admire any government that is willing to stand up to such pressures to adopt a better long term solution. I wish I could have this much pride for my own government (who said Weapons of Mass Deception??)

    There was a flawed logic that I didn't see mentioned elsewhere...

    Even if the licenses for products were extended for 6 years for Germany, it wouldn't mean much. In two years everyone else would have moved on and Germany would be stuck with an outdated, crusty and most importantly ---INCOMPATIBLE--- Office Suite. They could not exchange documents with anyone because as we all know, Microsoft accidentally forget to implement backward compatibility.

    I agree with most people that I would not want to be locked into a proprietary product that only continues to cause me grief.

    I personally have had a strong hate relationship with Microsoft Office since Office 97 came out (ie. all version since Office 95). Maybe it's something in my blood (other than my overwhelming sense of pain in the butt stubbornness).

    Now whose the next government to stand up to the school bully???

    AC

  162. Business and business... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Offering the same price to everyone, but suddenly giving a huge discount if someone is considering or has been buying from a competitor reeks of the Standard Oil days when they would go around and find everyone who got supplies from independent oil companies, then offer those people a ridiculously low rate until the small company had gone out of business, instantly eliminating the discounts of course.

  163. Re:Linux competitiveness. - support "forever" by e_AltF4 · · Score: 1

    Now, I must also ask, if SuSE will be supporting their distro for 6 years, what is Munich left with after that? No support for their distro...same boat. A call to Redhat isn't going to do them any good (I don't think anyone is deluded enough to think that Redhat will support a 6 year old version of a competitor's distro).

    I'm afraid you didn't quite understand one of the nice advantages of open source software. if you want support you can buy it from anyone, not only from one company.

    You could even hire someone to support OSS for 10 years or your own IT department could learn the necessary skills and you're completely free to do whatever you like.

    Some people just love being free and are willing to shell out some bucks for it :-)
  164. More important than using Linux by Ringlord · · Score: 1

    is that they will be using OpenOffice instead of MS Office on 14k PC's. That should really worry Microsoft as a lot of users will be getting used to documents not ending in .doc

    The battle will be won the day MS will be forced to add OpenOffice filters to MS Office due to customer demand.

  165. The unspoken story here... by heironymouscoward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Linux, linux, linux... really?
    Follow the money. This is about one company beating another in an important deal. The winner here is IBM, who have promised Munich a better deal than Microsoft was able to deliver.
    Linux is IBM's (not so) secret weapon, the product they can push as a Windows killer.
    Don't forget that for many large institutions and their IT departments, Microsoft is somewhat of an annoying upstart that caused havoc by giving tools like Excel and Access to people who then broke the back of centralized IT. IBM represents the comforting security of Big Iron, and with Linux, Big Iron that is Definitely Hip.
    This is a victory for Linux, but before we all do a dance of joy for freedom and the GPL, remember that this is about money and power and IBM, the company that taught Microsoft everything they needed about monopolies, customer extortion, and unfair competition.
    There is no reason to believe that this is not also the future of an IBM that once again gains a dominant position in corporate IT.
    If there is one crucial device that will keep Linux alive it is the GPL, which is a beautifully designed poison pill against corporate takeovers of free software. Richard Stallman, thanks again!

    --
    Ceci n'est pas une signature
  166. MS is big in Munich by hughk · · Score: 1
    They have their German support and consulting centres there. However, from the millions paid tp MS, most would end up going to the US, and via a foreign sales company so no taxes would be due on the income. This would certainly be a factor.

    There has been some heavy duty German investment in municipalising Unix (there are companies that are dedicated to selling into local government). There are parts of Linux that are visibly German (i.e., local projects) and the system is *seen* to be largely European with a reasonable bit of German. Actually, it really is international, but it can be said to be more European/German than MS Windows/Office.

    Regrettably, Frankfurt, although broke, will be staying with Windows for the time being.

    --
    See my journal, I write things there
  167. Re:from the guys who hit bill in the face with a p by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    His name is Noël Godin and he is Belgian :
    http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&ie=UTF-8&oe= UTF -8&q=No%C3%ABl+godin

  168. Reply:understatement THANKS MUCH! by OldHawk777 · · Score: 1

    Hi DU,

    You are closer to correct, I think. Thank you for the spelling lesson. I checked, though I could not locate either "slutie" or "slutty". I believe, that the double-T is perhaps correct and any "Y/why" could cause an expectation of an "i.e. (Id est [that is])" mistake. Then again maybe [ie=y**3] in some instances, and being dyslectic at time I feel totally confused in a text editor with no spell-check or dictionary handy.
    Now in Marry Old England (Middle English = slutte [not my ie]), but I am a US Citizen, it is today, and I suspect that I really should have used a "Y", sort of like in the adverb sluttishly. Also, nither the noun sluttishness nor the adjective sluttish uses "ie", but all three require the double-T. Today, I used the very prudish "Microsoft Word" application, would you believe that all "Slut" type words are identified as spelling errors.
    Anyway, I am sure, we both know more about words (maybe grammar too) intent, and concepts than the "Microsoft Word" applications. I mean Microsoft is just a business institution without a brain and incapable of thought, feelings, and ethics.
    Well, I could continue to torture you for correcting my spelling, but too much enjoyment is an evil thing. SO SPOKE THE MORAL MAJORITY, right after Religious Fat Cats Pat Robertson and Jerry Falwell praised and supported the terrorist attack on the NYC World Trade Center, by saying (http://lundissimo.info/wtc/falwell.html) Jerry said, "God continues to lift the curtain and allow the enemies of America to give us probably what we deserve." Pat Robertson replied, "Jerry, that's my feeling." Sort of looks like the real evil false profits [AKA: Moral Majority] have always been in the USA and are very happy to receive donations for their political/global agenda and see American Citizens die by the thousands (maybe millions). Sheep that call themselves Christians will follow those sheepherders straight to hell.

    See, I even have fun changing topics ..., it is an non-diagnosable disease, you know many of US have it.

    OldHawk777

    Reality is a self-induced hallucination.

    --
    Unaccountable leaders are masters, and unrepresented people are slaves. How do US and EU fare?
  169. Hum... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > David Burger says ...

    <homer>Hum... Burger... Aaaaaaaaaarrrggllllllll...</homer>

  170. Political posters by praxis22 · · Score: 1

    Hi, When I was in Munich last weekend, I came out of an underground garage in Schwabing (party central :) to find a politcal clapboard bearing the slogan "Mehr Linux, Mehr Freiheit" Which literally translated means, "More Linux, More Freedom." I wondered for a split second what "Linux" meant in German, before realising it must actually mean Linux, because Linux is, well, Linux... :) I think it was for Christinne Stobl, name rings a bell. If you're inclined to view it, walk to the bottom of the street near the bottom of LeopoldStrasse, (the one with "Mama's kebap haus" Mc D's, "Schwabinger 7" and the internet cafe. Turn left at the 'net cafe and walk to the car park (100 meteres of so) you'll see it there, (if they haven't removed it already) not sure when the elections are, and Bavarians are a very "tidy" bunch :) later jb

  171. Re:Freedom? Incorrect. by gosand · · Score: 1

    Did you read what I wrote? There was no competition for Linux on the issue of freedom. Get it?

    --

    My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

  172. Linux security breaches at all time high by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Windows stood up better, company claims

    By INQUIRER staff: Wednesday 04 June 2003, 11:47

    A UK BASED security firm claimed today that digital attacks on Web sites using the Linux operating system have reached an all-time high over the last three months.
    British firm mi2g claimed that Windows based servers were more resilient from March to May for corporate and government systems.


    It issued figures saying that the reason for the vulnerabilities was down to improperly configured systems, lack of a "trustworthy" computing initiative, and corporations choosing Linux because of its cost but not costing in technical support overheads.

    ?In May this year, 19,208 successful breaches were recorded against Linux based systems, compared to 3,801 against MS Windows based systems, it claimed. Both the USA and the UK were most attacked during the three months which included the Iraq war.

    SIX times as many security breaches on Linux as on Windows! And this despite the fact that there are far more Windows installations than linux installations worldwide!
    WOW!
    Where are the linux clowns who claim that linux is secure again?
    And what are they smoking?

  173. Re:from the guys who hit bill in the face with a p by DickBreath · · Score: 1

    Wasn't it in a German magazine that Microsoft ran those ads a couple years ago that had the penguins morphed with other animal parts to illustrate just how evil Linux is?

    --

    I'll see your senator, and I'll raise you two judges.
  174. Microsoft Consortium Wins Chile Public Purchases by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    SANTIAGO -(Dow Jones)- A consortium including Microsoft Corp. (MSFT) has won the right to build and operate the Chilean state purchasing Internet portal, Chilecompras.cl, the finance ministry said over the weekend.

    The consortium also includes Spanish utility Union Fenosa SA's (E.FEN) Soluziona unit and local software companies Sonda and Iconstruye.

    "The decision will be made official in the coming days in a written notification to the company," the ministry added.

    The consortium beat bids by telecommunications company Empresa Nacional de Telecomunicaciones SA (E.ENT) and electronic commerce company Artikos, a Banco de Chile SA (BCH) unit.

    It will provide software, hardware, telecommunications and other equipment necessary to set up and operate the system, the ministry said.

    Public bidding is compulsory for state purchases above some $43,000. Annually, Chilean state purchasing runs at around $7 billion, according to information on Chilecompras' web site.

  175. How is 23.7M More than 35.7M? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Microsoft wanted $36,600,000 for the city to keep using Microsoft products - after microsoft pulled the support rug out from under them - except that they have to upgrade their OS to the newest offering, as Microsoft has decided they will no longer support the OS they originally sold them. Seems to me that, if Microsoft can decide to EOL a platform and stop supporting it before the official EOL date (as they did when they refused to create/release a security patch for NT), then any large user would be foolish to purchase their product without contracts in place limiting Microsofts' options - does anyone really think Microsoft will agree to that?

    So Microsoft sold Munich a software bundle based on NT for some $$$. I am assuming it was millions of dollars, probably tens of millions. Now Microsoft won't i.e., choses not to support that platform - and it is propriatary software, so no one else can either and wants $36,600,000 more. Except there is now a competitor, so they reduce their profit (from 80%) and eventually get to $23,700,000. (1. Competition is GOOD for the consumer - 35% off in this case, 2. Propriatary software is BAD for the consumer - in this case it is the reason Munich has to spend $20-$30 million after ALREADY BUYING A SOFTWARE SOLUTION FROM MICROSOFT.)

    I don't think Microsoft should have to support a platform forever - or even any longer than their contracts require or they are legally obligated. But the consumer should be allowed to chose between options - including support - which they can not do when they choose Microsoft OS.

    I am running Redhat Linux, distribution 8.0, but have compiled the kernel - the source code is included in the basic install - with only the options I need. I have updated the kernel several times, and have updated binaries and compiled apps from source code. My computer is running the latest stable kernel version, and if a new version is released tomorrow, I can be running the newer version within hours. I don't have to wait for a large company with many other things - including making a profit occupying its' attention.

    I can choose to upgrade to a later Redhat distribution. I can, if I choose to, stay with the current distribution, but update the kernel. I can, if I want, get support from Redhat or, again if I so choose get support from another vendor. These are not, with the exception of the first option, choices available if I am using Microsoft Windows.

    Have mod points so posting anon!

  176. Windows Server 2003 making gains over Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    By Paul Hales: Wednesday 16 July 2003, 16:54

    FIGURES FROM NETCRAFT show that Microsoft's Windows Server 2003 is replacing Linux on many servers, making gains that will please Microsofties engaged in a war on the Open Source operating system.
    A number of sites were seen to be switching to Server 2003 before its official launch but, in the three months since the launch the number of active sites has increased by over 300 per cent, Netcraft reckons, and now stands at 88,400. And around 8,000 of these have sitched from Linux, as Netcraft shows here.

    http://news.netcraft.com/archives/2003/07/15/win do ws_server_2003_approaching_100000_active_sites_800 0_sites_switch_from_linux.html

    Redmond strikes back!

  177. Re:from the guys who hit bill in the face with a p by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually "microsoft hating" is more accurate than your unsubtle suggestion that it's some kind of xenophobic "buy German" campaign.

    IBM actually has a huge presence in Germany -- in Stuttgart where I lived they were one of the biggest employers. I'm sure IBM had a big part to play in the deal.

    And nationality aside, What is Red Hat's presence in Germany compared to SuSe's ... not much. These kinds of deals are all about support.

    Judging from the press coverage in Munich, to the degree that non-business considerations came into play at all, open-source advocacy actually had a much bigger role than nationality.

  178. Re:what about the hidden costs of buying Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    First of all, nearly every single one of these CAN be run FOR FREE on Windows! I have run many of them myself.

    Second, what about the hidden cost of Linux? Many people are switching to Linux and are reporting even MORE problems as they don't put the proper extra effort into securing their systems because they thought that Linux was secure by default like "everyone" says it is?

    Linux attacks are up 6 FOLD in recent months because of the added Linux user bases. Where is the security? Well it's not in Linux that's for sure...

    Many of these people that do these switches have simply no idea what they are getting into. Many have switched back. But that is never reported in Slashdot...

  179. Windows Server continues to post red-hot growth! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    From today's Microsoft eranings statement: "Server Platforms had strong revenue growth of 17% compared to the fourth quarter of last year, fueled by 24% growth in Windows Server(TM) revenue and 34% growth in Microsoft® SQL Server(TM) revenue. In addition, the company reported increasing demand for enterprise editions of its core server products, as customers continue to turn to Microsoft for their mission critical workloads"

    linux threat? What linux threat?
    So much for all the swagger and hysterical boasts from the linux fanatics about eating Microsoft's lunch. LOL!
    Sorry fellas, but Microsoft continues to simply kick butt BIG TIME!

  180. Microspace 1.0 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is the same ridiculous thinking (That's the proven way, let's keep it that way) that's preventing us from going to Mars. Imagine if NASA's contractors to spend money on developing fusion-powered launchers instead of the inefficient but tried and true chemical rockets, we'd have a Mars colony by now.

    We need Microsoft's creativity, its willingness to gamble on new technologies, to move our manned space program faster.

    If Elon Musk (of Paypal fame) can start his own satellite launching business, imagine what Gates and Ballmer with their billions do for a new space race.

  181. If I wanted "user friendly"... by thelizman · · Score: 1

    ...I would have bought a mac. I wanted powerful, so I bought a windows pc, then started in on linux.

    Now, I realize, that I need a mac either way.