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Psychopharm Going 'Mainstream' In Schools?

PizzaFace writes "Back in the day, college was a place where a lot of kids tried recreational drugs. Now the world's more competitive, psychopharmaceuticals are better targeted, and millions of students are routinely using drugs to work better and longer. Stimulants developed for attention deficit and narcolepsy are giving mentally healthy students an edge like athletes get from steroids or human growth hormone. These psychotropics seem fairly safe, but should they be banned in the interest of fairness, perhaps with enforcement by urine tests before exams? Or do we tell our kids that, if they want to compete in this brave new world, they better find some Adderall and jack their brains up like their classmates'." If college students are doing it, how many programmers are? What say you?

717 comments

  1. Overkill by koh · · Score: 5, Funny

    90% of current programmers probably do not use those drugs, since they're overkill for Visual Basic coding...

    --
    Karma cannot be described by words alone.
    1. Re:Overkill by tomhudson · · Score: 5, Funny

      90% of current programmers probably do not use those drugs, since they're overkill for Visual Basic coding...

      shouldn't that read ...

      90% of current programmers probably do use drugs, since you've gotta be on drugs to be coding in Visual Basic ...

      All kidding aside, if you count caffeine, I think you'll hit 99.99999 ... ah wtf, say 100%. Both programmers and school kids. Ditto for sugar.

    2. Re:Overkill by Solra+Bizna · · Score: 1

      My productivity is pathetic when I'm not on an SRI, but I have an annoying tendency to develop a tolerance after only a few days.

      -:sigma.SB

      --
      WARN
      THERE IS ANOTHER SYSTEM
    3. Re:Overkill by chrisxkelley · · Score: 1

      Very true there. I work at a web dev company and everyone that works there (including me) has a bottomless coffee cup that just keeps going and going. Maybe its the fact that it's free... maybe it's the fact that we're addicted. Well, either coffee- or Mountain Dew. They both work. :P

    4. Re:Overkill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jokes aside, you have a valid point. You don't need to be smart to make web-enabled databases. Its pretty routine.

      What you do need is something to make you think you've been fishing all day when you get home from work.

    5. Re:Overkill by devnull17 · · Score: 4, Informative

      90% of current programmers probably do not use those drugs, since they're overkill for Visual Basic coding...

      I wrote Visual Basic code for years, and I took Adderall twice a day. I (or rather my employment status) probably couldn't have survived without it.

      There's a common misunderstanding about stimulants like Adderall and Ritalin. They don't make you smarter or faster. They make you able to focus, and they make typically miserable tasks interesting. (Wiring database fields to GUI forms all day is boring, soul-crushing work, but well-paying, challenging jobs don't grow on trees.) They make you feel productive while performing the most menial tasks.

      The reason that students take Adderall to cram for exams isn't because it makes you smarter, but because it increases your attention span and allows you to focus on really dry subject matter, so you can study for longer. It also keeps you awake at times when even coffee could not--that, from what I've seen, is the only place where abuse of the drug occurs.

      This is anecdotal, but I know a lot of people who took unprescribed Adderall in college. Most of them have never touched any other illicit drugs, but they find the substance useful, and it doesn't seem to cause any harm. I really don't see the rationale for making it illegal for adults without ADD.

    6. Re:Overkill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      idea: suppose someone is smart but becomes depressed through puberty genetics (a very common combination). the depression interferes with their ability to perform well, but you could argue that being depressed is their natural state. taking an antidepressant puts them into an artificially nominal state: to be as emotionally stable as the rest of us, they have to pop pills, and emotions can have a very big impact on things.

      should we forbid people from taking ssri's, since being unnaturally un-depressed might help them perform better than they would naturally?

      the olympics is big on what humans can achieve "naturally". if a depressed person can't push themselves to train as much as someone else, you can say that's their natural state, and they shouldn't be able to compete in the olympics when on an antidepressant. (i don't know the olympics' rules about those but i know they tend to be strict about any and all medication... can people with nonsteroidal asthma inhalers even compete?)

      (getting off-topic here... oh well...)
      i think interpersonal competition is usually silly and shouldn't be regarded as very important in the long run (unfortunately, that is somewhat counter to capitalism...) -- i like the idea of achieving personal goals, reaching a personal best, etc.

      the u.s. was raised on the protestant work ethic (work as hard as you can in order to be a good person) AND capitalism (success means making money however you can). the two don't have to clash but often do.
      -os

    7. Re:Overkill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sugar is not a stimulant.

    8. Re:Overkill by Nadsat · · Score: 1

      Nootropics for mental results. Viagra from physical results. The 700 club for spiritual results!

    9. Re:Overkill by koh · · Score: 2, Insightful
      There's a common misunderstanding about stimulants like Adderall and Ritalin. They don't make you smarter or faster. They make you able to focus, and they make typically miserable tasks interesting. (Wiring database fields to GUI forms all day is boring, soul-crushing work, but well-paying, challenging jobs don't grow on trees.) They make you feel productive while performing the most menial tasks.

      I am genuinely intrigued by this. You appear to be saying that programming is a menial task (or is it only VB programming? You know, you can wire DB fields to GUI forms all day long in C# too ;)

      First reaction: Are you sure you took the right job? Solving problems by writing some kind of obscure code that mere machines can understand should be a least a little entertaining even if you're forced to use VB *shrug*. Is it isn't, how do you manage deadlines and PHBs and retarded co-workers spitting out code like "If i = 0 Or i = 7 Or i = 14 Or i = 21 Or i = You_get_my_drift..."?

      Second reaction: Oh, that's what the drug is for. Silly me.

      More seriously, IMHO if you have to take drugs (okay, maybe except recreational ones, and even that I'm not so sure) in order to accomplish your job, you should change jobs. Maybe, somewhere on the way, you passed something that would have been exciting and entertaining to you, as well as make some money... Time to get back and find your True Function In Life (TM).

      God, my english is awful tonight.

      --
      Karma cannot be described by words alone.
    10. Re:Overkill by devnull17 · · Score: 1

      It's not the language itself that makes the programming menial, but there seems to be a strong correlation between a project being boring and a project being written in Visual Basic. More complex, demanding, interesting tasks are generally done in other languages.

      I neglected to mention in my previous post that I do have ADD, which probably matters. That being said, yeah, it's a lousy job. I'd consider the vast majority of jobs to be undesirable. But as a 22-year old college dropout, it's not like I have employers lining up outside my door with offers. :)

      Occasionally, you can find projects (or ways of creating projects) that are somewhat exciting. For instance, I managed to convince my employers to let me spend a month writing a PDF parser and generator from scratch in VB6 a year or so ago. But the fact remains that most of the work needed to produce our products is just boring. It's the way of the world. If everyone could do the job they wanted, to quote Office Space, "then there wouldn't be any janitors, because no one wants to clean shit up for a living."

      So yeah, my situation kind of sucks. But at the end of the day, breezing through a boring job on Adderall is better than miserably slogging through the same job, and they both beat the hell out of being broke. :)

    11. Re:Overkill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > The 700 club for spiritual results!

      The 700 Club? I don't think so. And this coder doesn't need Viagra.

    12. Re:Overkill by tomhudson · · Score: 1

      Sugar is not a stimulant.

      Try telling that to any parent who's dealing with a kid on a sugar high from too much soda pop/candy/cake/ice cream/whatever. The question isn't whether its a drug, but the effect on the person. In that sense it sure as hell IS a stimulant.

      Stop taking it in any form (a sugar-free diet) and watch how quickly you go into withdrawal ...

    13. Re:Overkill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All kidding aside, if you count caffeine, I think you'll hit 99.99999 ... ah wtf, say 100%. Both programmers and school kids. Ditto for sugar.

      I quite that shit long ago. I actually have more energy now that I don't use caffeine.

      I do occasionally use marijuana (it used to be a lot more), but very rarely actually do any coding while on it.

    14. Re:Overkill by dvice_null · · Score: 1

      I'm a programmer and I drink pretty much only water. Except in special events I might drink juice or limonade.

    15. Re:Overkill by Millenniumman · · Score: 1

      In capitalism, success is achieving what one wants to achieve, and (free) cooperation is as important as competition. People's lives are not supposed to be dedicated to furthering capitalism.

      --
      Stupidity is like nuclear power, it can be used for good or evil. And you don't want to get any on you.
    16. Re:Overkill by miskatonic+alumnus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Time to get back and find your True Function In Life (TM).

      For most of us, that would be working and consuming goods like responsible corporate serfs.

    17. Re:Overkill by freedom_india · · Score: 1

      NO, you ared not a programmer, you are a disgrace to them.

      --
      "Doing what i can, with what i have." ~ Burt Gummer
    18. Re:Overkill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right.. as my old man used to say, "It's not called 'work' because it's fun." Most people work in jobs they don't enjoy. Some people do, and some are lucky enough to make a decent living at it, but not everyone can have a job they enjoy -- some people have to do jobs they don't enjoy either because they're good at it, or because they aren't qualified for something else.

      I've never tried Adderall, but I'm on Strattera, and it seems to have the same effects as you describe: It allows me to focus on boring work with the same intensity as interesting things, and gives a sense of accomplishment after completing menial tasks. Unfortunately I forgot to take it this morning.. the Catch-22 of ADD. It does have some side effects of the personal variety, but the nature of my occupation prohibits the use of stimulants, so it's basically my only option since it's not a controlled substance.

      I wish I'd been diagnosed while I was younger, because I believe it's genuinely affected the direction of my life. I think my ADD went undetected because it's normally coupled with hyperactivity, which is not something that applies to me, and yet I match 90% of the symptoms on an ADD test. I think I was perceived as lazy, however it literally saps the energy out of me to perform many tasks -- studying, chores, etc. -- and if it's particularly uninteresting (history texts for me, although I actually enjoy history), I might as well be sedated. I performed particularly poorly (borderline failure) in history classes, which are almost exclusively about remembering arcane facts. On the other hand, I always enjoyed CS, which has tons of minutae to remember along with fairly complex analytical thinking, and as a result the lowest grade I got was one A-minus in three years. In high school I could always glean enough information in class to pass, but in college there was a much greater amount of independant learning required, and class was basically for review and clarification. I could never bring myself to complete most assignments, and predictably, I never did finish college. I plan to try again now that I have something to stave off the unadulterated lack of interest, along with a somewhat more mature outlook on the benefits of a degree.

    19. Re:Overkill by longbow486 · · Score: 1

      if you do that long enough you will go into a coma, you cannot take sugar compleatly out of your diet, well unless you are a diabetic

    20. Re:Overkill by N3Roaster · · Score: 1

      Didn't do so well in cell bio, huh? Anyway, the sugar high thing is a World War 2 myth created to lower domestic demand for sugar when it became in short supply (lots of support from Google on this much). I saw a newspaper story recently about a study that concluded that the crazy behavior of children supposedly on a sugar high has more to do with the parents expectation of such behavior. Anecdotally, I recall my own childhood in which I consumed sugar-rich treats frequently and abundantly, but I never acted like the screaming monkey children I see with parents who just don't give a damn about raising children to be mindful of others.

      --
      Remember RFC 873!
    21. Re:Overkill by ChrisMaple · · Score: 2, Interesting
      There's a big difference in how the body reacts to sugar, and how the body reacts to chemicals that are eventually converted to sugar. The ability to convert other chemicals into sugar allows people to not have to eat sugar.

      Sugar isn't just one chemical, there are many that qualify as sugars. There are also sweet alcohols (like xylitol) that can replace sucrose or fructose in some applications, with advantages like not promoting cavities.

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    22. Re:Overkill by zafayar · · Score: 1

      Well caffeine can easily hit 99.9999.... But the worst part is nicotine an easily reach 66.66666 . . . (just a guess... and I am proudly doing my part..)

    23. Re:Overkill by twistedcain · · Score: 1

      They make you able to focus, and they make typically miserable tasks interesting.

      If you find something boring and repetative, thats your brains way of telling you that you need to be doing something else. It's your brain crying for help, asking to be used for a more useful purpose.

      Amazing world we live in, school work is boring and repetative. We can either find a better way to teach knowledge or we can give our children drugs so we can keep teaching them the defunct way.

    24. Re:Overkill by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      If you're a diabetic and take sugar completely out of your diet you'll go into a coma a lot faster than someone who's not a diabetic.

    25. Re:Overkill by diablomonic · · Score: 1

      EXACTLY. I wish more people would realise this.

      --
      watch "the money masters" on google video
    26. Re:Overkill by KanSer · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The class of drug Adderal and Ritalin belong to has another name.

      SPEED. They are fucking hard drugs. You want to talk about a gateway drug? Jesus Christ.

      America seriously needs to wake the fuck up from its asinine hypocrisy. We have fucking hard liquor advertizing on FUCKING RACE CARS. Every body and their mother is addicted to Caffeine. We are such a drug culture that it's such an absolute joke how much money we spend on the 'war on drugs'.

      caffe-ine
      coca-ine

      Big diff, right?

      Now the meat of the argument is that I think it should all be legal for adults. My huge problem is the generation of children we have gotten started on speed. We have 10 million teen-age addicts. 10 million kids intimately familiar with the street value of their little bottle of pills.

      10 million kids with the taste of speed in their mouths. Does that not scare anyone else?

      --
      • MOD PARENT UP by Anonymous Coward Wednesday April 20, @4:20
    27. Re:Overkill by WCD_Thor · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The college students I met this year (was a freshmen) for the most part did not use these kind of drugs. For the few that did, it was for finals week where they were up for 4 days strieght (why can't I spell anymore? Bah) or they would just use them to see how long they could stay up, but were not actualy doing anywork, they were playing WoW or something equaly stupid (I hate WoW). I think its kind of sad that people need think they need these drugs to compete. I for one will not be using these drugs and plan on "competing" just as they do.

    28. Re:Overkill by Mattcelt · · Score: 1

      I have taken refined sugar completely out of my diet. In fact, I try to stay away from simple cabohydrates in most forms.

      When I eat something with sugar in it nowadays, within an hour I find myself biting my nails, fidgeting, tapping my feet or bouncing my legs. It's exceedingly strange behavior given that I'm normally fidget-free, and often times I have to think hard to remember that I ate sugar. It's a direct-effect, and I've seen it too many times to think it's anything but a 1:1.

      That said, kids today eat something like twice the sugar kids ate 50 years ago. Their systems are so full of sugar most times that I can't help but imagine that adding extra sugar doesn't affect them - they're already high on it!

      We should do an experiment: take a child who has very low exposure to sugar and give them a whole candy bar, then sit back and watch. I'd be willing to bet that child's behavior would change drastically. Then give a kid who eats tons of sugar every day a candy bar; I think that child's behavior would hardly change at all. Without a biblio for the study you cited, I can't speak to their methods or controls, but I'd be interested to see if they accounted for 'normal' sugar consumption. Do you have a link or text?

    29. Re:Overkill by Anonymous+Writer · · Score: 1

      That's a really good thing you're doing drinking mostly water and juices on occasions. Very healthy.

      I've been raised on sodas and just can't live without them. And just fairly recently, I got into drinking coffee at home, made with freshly ground coffee and an espresso machine. Steamed milk, sprinkled with chocolate powder, cinnamon, nutmeg, and allspice- the works, every time. I couldn't be bothered with instant coffee, but this fresh stuff is addictive. Someone ought to make a case mod that has a built in coffee maker. I mean, they already have built-in coffee cup holders.

    30. Re:Overkill by d3ac0n · · Score: 1

      Well,

      Considering that most humans need to consume goods (like FOOD) to live, and consume MORE (and more expensive) goods to live comfortably,

      Considering that these goods cost money,

      Considering that most humans are not independantly wealthy,

      Considering that the simplest method of gaining money is to trade something you have (TIME and skills) for money,

      Then that transaction, more commonly known as WORKING, probably has less to do with being corporate serfs than simply wanting to eat and being unwilling or afraid to steal from others to do it.

      --
      Official Heretic from the "Church of Global Warming". Proven right thanks to whistle blowers. AGW = Flat Earth Theory
    31. Re:Overkill by DrHanser · · Score: 1

      There are a lot of factors in play here that aren't addressed in the WaPo article, such as how education has become a zero-sum game where there are indeed winners and losers which creates this sort of competition. I would imagine that the programming world is similar, in a more overt way.

      --
      What is humor if not pain tempered by time?
    32. Re:Overkill by binarybum · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But we're not talking about recreational drugs here. We're talking performance enhancing compounds. Sure, I'd choose sleep over caffeine any day, but in my world that probably wouldn't get me ahead, in fact if I slept as much as I should I probably couldn't even make the status quo. It's one thing to tell kids to entertain themselves with their toys and then allow them to entertain themselves with recreational drugs when they are mature enough to use them wisely. However, how can we expect our kids to grow into the neurotic workaholic freaks that we idealize if they don't get started early with performance enhancing compounds? Sure it's sick, and yes it scares me, but this isn't about drugs, laws, or rules nearly as much as it is about the society we've created. I can't imagine we'll ever really be able to turn back now.

      --
      ôó
    33. Re:Overkill by Shihar · · Score: 1

      10 million kids with the taste of speed in their mouths. Does that not scare anyone else?

      Simply put, no. What scares me is the way the government cracks down on these people and makes what they do unsafe. Drugs are rarely inherently bad. Most of the "bad" from drugs comes from the fact that they are either taken for purposes they are not designed for, or they are made in some sketchy ass basement by a guy who doesn't even know what an autoclave is.

      The "drug problem" is a problem created wholly by the "drug war". If the FDA would unshackle researches to build drugs for recreation and enhancement, you would quickly fine lines of safe non-addictive drugs with all the danger of Tylenol. True, even Tylenol has its side effects, but it should be up to the users to decide what is and is not an acceptable side effect.

      I have a coworker who eats at McDonalds. I don't. He eats there because he enjoys the food. I don't eat there because I don't like the side effects of McDonald's food (getting fat, dying early, malnourishment, exc.). I don't need the government to launch a "war on fast food" and gun down the makers of fast food or throw them in jail. Yes, fast food results in countless deaths each year. That doesn't give the government a blank check to go out killing people imprisoning people, and creating a massive black market.

      I think the solution is simple. Set a level of acceptability and STICK WITH IT. None of this hypocritical crap where we can eat and drink all the fast food and alcohol we want killing your heart and liver respectively, but god forbid you anyone take peyote or marijuana. Set a reasonable limit to the health risks something can have when its effects are purely recreational or enhancement and stick with it. I personally would set the risk/addiction level to the same as cigarettes and alcohol. Anything that is less lethal then those things is legal. Let the pharmaceutical companies throw some money at the problem, and watch and be amazed as the entire American black market that funds 95% of all criminal activity evaporates.

    34. Re:Overkill by tomhudson · · Score: 1

      There's a big difference between the sugars your body creates by converting carbs, and the raw sugars you consume. so no, I didn't fail cell bio, but it looks like you may have forgotten a few things. Its like the difference between the alcohol that's created by your cells as an interim product, and the alcohol in the beer I'm drinking while posting.

      Kids today are getting a lot larger dose of sugar than kids a generation ago, and they're getting it starting at an earlier age. Why do you think they're so much FATTER ... and they're getting this higher dose along with tons of caffeine. NOT a good thing.

      You've never seen someone who hasn't had access to sugar ... but 30 years ago, there were still people living in the hinterlands who never had raw sugar. One of them came into town, had a cup of coffee, liked the taste with sugar, loaded the next one up, and passed out. That's a normal reaction. Unfortunately, we feed our kids so much sugar from the moment they're born - check out the frigging baby foods - SUGAR SGAR SUGAR, same with the baby juices - SUGAR SUGAR SUGAR - to the point that when we remove it from the diet, they go into withdrawal.

    35. Re:Overkill by miskatonic+alumnus · · Score: 1

      That whooshing sound is my point zooming right over your head. Think about it.

    36. Re:Overkill by tomhudson · · Score: 1

      I think nicotine is on the way out for pretty much everyone.

      there are a lot of places where its illegal on the job.

      Here it doesn't matter - even in a private office, its still against the law, with fines of up to $10,000.00 for employers who ignore a first warning and earlier fines (and the employee also gets hit with fines of up to $600.00 per incident).

      ... and as of the first of this month, its illegal to smoke within 30 feet of an entrance to a building as well, so smokers can't "duck outside" for a quick one - they have to stand in the middle of the street ...

      Québec used to be known as the smoking section of Canada ... but smoking rates are plummeting, and even smokers are glad about the new law (they say it'll help them quit).

      Of course, those who are smoking as a form of self-medication (schizophrenics, manic-depressives, etc.) are going to have to find an alternative.

    37. Re:Overkill by damiena · · Score: 4, Funny

      caffe-ine
      coca-ine

      Big diff, right?

      calam-ine
      chlor-ine
      cos-ine
      coastl-ine
      cuis-ine
      can-ine
      clothesl-ine
      crystall-ine
    38. Re:Overkill by jerrold · · Score: 1

      There's a common misunderstanding about stimulants like Adderall and Ritalin. They don't make you smarter or faster. They make you able to focus, and they make typically miserable tasks interesting. (Wiring database fields to GUI forms all day is boring, soul-crushing work, but well-paying, challenging jobs don't grow on trees.) They make you feel productive while performing the most menial tasks.

      [ snip ]

      This is anecdotal, but I know a lot of people who took unprescribed Adderall in college. Most of them have never touched any other illicit drugs, but they find the substance useful, and it doesn't seem to cause any harm. I really don't see the rationale for making it illegal for adults without ADD.

      No disrespect intended, but you sound like one of those high powered businessmen who have to take cocane everyday to do their job properly, and who rationalize it by nearly the same what that you've just rationalized it. By saying that it just gives them the ability to perform tasks which they otherwise wouldn't have had the motivation to go through. Like going through 150 page proposals, sitting through 3 hour meetings, having lunch with boring clients and keeping them entertained, etc. If you're findging it hard to perform your job without drugs, then maybe you should start looking for another occupation?
    39. Re:Overkill by cuantar · · Score: 1

      Here you go. I stumbled upon this article about a year ago, and your comment reminded me. The article's birthday is tomorrow, actually. :)

      As a passionate coffee drinker, René G. set a difficult goal for himself, one that took him nearly 80 hours to achieve: through laborious and precise work, he was able to convert a coffee maker into a standard PC shell.

      http://www.tomshardware.com/2005/06/13/extreme_mod ding/index.html

      --
      Legalize it.
    40. Re:Overkill by werewolf1031 · · Score: 1

      Doesn't that depend on which type of diabetes you're talking about?

    41. Re:Overkill by Xtravar · · Score: 1

      watch and be amazed as the entire American black market that funds 95% of all criminal activity evaporates.

      Without criminal activity, we have nothing for the government to protect us from.

      --
      Buckle your ROFL belt, we're in for some LOLs.
    42. Re:Overkill by gnireenigne · · Score: 0
      This is the defeatist attitude that makes sure the staus quo stays the same.

      I don't want to live in a society where I need performance enhancing substances to get by in the corporate world. I *DO* use recreational drugs but if it becomes necessary to use similar substances to make a living, I for one, will be moving to the hills and putting up "No Trespassing" signs.

    43. Re:Overkill by RKBA · · Score: 1

      Try buying yourself a coffee roaster and roasting your own beans. You won't regret it. :-)

    44. Re:Overkill by Saint+Fnordius · · Score: 1

      It's not just kids, but American foodstuffs have increased their sugar load across the board. I notice this every time I go back to the USA. When I moved overseas, there was a slight difference in taste between European and American products, but the difference has gotten more noticeable. Mind you, this is only anecdotal (like your tale of people living in the hinterlands), and although I remember reading somewhere that sugar usage in bread has gone up, I'm too lazy to bother digging for facts.

      Please note that suger is a very short-term boost. Insulin often kicks in to compensate, and you end up even more tired than before. That is the real problem, as the overworked insulin system suffers, and we're seeing more diabetes per capita in the USA thanks to it.

    45. Re:Overkill by tomhudson · · Score: 1

      I was surprised to find out that Welch's Grape Juice uses sugar from corn syrup as a major ingredient, so (sadly) I dropped it. I guess I'll stick with unsweetened orange juice, coffee and tea without sugar, water, and beer.

    46. Re:Overkill by Saint+Fnordius · · Score: 1

      A lot of foul-mouthed vitriol, but it's clear to me that you have no real knowledge of methylphenidates (Ritalin is just a brand name). One of the reasons they are the first drug of choice when treating ADHD is because they really are nonaddictive. I know this from personal experience, and quite often a person with ADHD will forget their dosage. I've tried but failed to find a single person who has a craving for ADHD, or a withdrawl phase worse than a couple of hours of "jaggies". Adderall is becoming popular because it has signs of being just as nonaddictive as Ritalin & co., but with longer active period and less side effects.

      Speed is a different class of "uppers", namely amphetamines. Chemically, they're totally different, but sometimes a psychotherapist would try a mild amphetamine if methylphenidate don't work. They weren't desirable, though, as they still had the stigma of being abusable. Nowadays if Ritalin (or a competing brand) doesn't work, then a different tack is taken: either an antidepressant is tried or the ADHD diagnosis is called into question, often both.

      Oh, and there really is a huge difference in caffeine and cocaine. Or do you want to ban Gatorade as well, since its main component is a saline solution?

    47. Re:Overkill by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Nope. If you don't intake sugar, or something that can be easily converted into it, you'll go into a coma. If you've got type II diabetes it means that your body has become tolerant to insulin. If you've got type II it means your body just isn't producing it. Either way, no glucose equals coma then death. The type I might go faster because he or she is probably already on a strict diet to control glucose, but the type II might be in the same situation.

    48. Re:Overkill by Com2Kid · · Score: 1

      Adderall is becoming popular because it has signs of being just as nonaddictive as Ritalin & co., but with longer active period and less side effects.


      Umm, no.

      Adderall is closely related to dexedrine, which is HIGHLY addictive.

      I am on adderall, I miss a dose, I am down and out for the day. It takes me a week or so to completely withdrawl from it.

      Mind you this is tons better than dexedrine, which has a spike so hard on it that I could feel the blood level drop in real time.
    49. Re:Overkill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > > The 700 club for spiritual results!

      > The 700 Club? I don't think so. And this coder doesn't need Viagra.

      No, as the rest of the /.ers, he needs a GIRL.

    50. Re:Overkill by rjshields · · Score: 1

      Bah, what's all this coffee, coffee, coffee? Surely you're mispelling "tea" a lot. Tea has half the caffeine so you can drink twice as much.

      --
      In this world nothing is certain but death, taxes and flawed car analogies.
    51. Re:Overkill by sl4shd0rk · · Score: 1

      "They make you able to focus, and they make typically miserable tasks interesting." And so does marijuana. They both share the same characteristic of altering the persons perception of reality, to escape reality. That's the problem.

      --
      Join the Slashcott! Feb 10 thru Feb 17!
    52. Re:Overkill by Daegras · · Score: 1

      In response to your caffeine and cocaine comment, you're not quite right. First for background info: Caffeine, if I remember correctly, is a cyclo-hexane based molecule that is actually in the family of itself, Nicotine, Morphine and Heroine. The family is as such because all contain the cyclo-hexane ring, and the family shares the attribute of being an addictive/effect losing substance. I take no stance in the argument of Ritalin and Adderal because I have never taken either and I really don't know much about them, but I will step in on the case of caffeine. The fact is that while it is an addictave substance, it is not siginificantly detrimental to the populus. Caffeine's addictive properties are not nearly as strong as nicotine (how many soda self help groups do you see out there?) and because of this, it takes no more than a day or two to break a "caffeine addiction" (I believe studies say that the addictive nature of niccotine is gone after about 3 days, and the reoccurance of smoking is generally due to an oral fixation or the brains desire for muscle memory based movement). So in the end, there is no way to compare caffeine to cocaine. You can't even compare it to nicotine. If anything, compare it to that delicious pie you love to wash down with your caffeine fix every once in a while. It's just something you have and then crave for a day or so afterward, nothing more.

    53. Re:Overkill by aborchers · · Score: 1

      caffe-ine
      coca-ine

      Big diff, right?


      My guess is you don't have any personal experience with one or the other, or you'd know there is in fact a substantial difference.

      I don't take issue with your general remarks about our drug(ged) culture or the hypocrisy of the WoD, but equivocating cocaine and caffiene is ridiculous.

      --
      Trouble making decisions? Just flip for it.
    54. Re:Overkill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Adderall is a mixture of equal parts by weight dextroamphetamine sulfate, dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine sulfate, and amphetamine aspartate. It *is* speed, and it is known to be VERY addictive when used in a manner not in accordance with a doctor's instructions.

    55. Re:Overkill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      caffe-ine
      coca-ine


      assin-ine

    56. Re:Overkill by EllisDees · · Score: 2, Insightful

      >Adderall is becoming popular because it has signs of being just as nonaddictive as Ritalin & co., but with longer active period and less side effects.
      >
      >Speed is a different class of "uppers", namely amphetamines.

      Umm, Adderall *is* amphetamines.

      "* 1/4 Dextroamphetamine Saccharate
        * 1/4 Dextroamphetamine Sulfate (Dexedrine®)
        * 1/4 Amphetamine Aspartate
        * 1/4 Amphetamine Sulfate"

      --
      -- Give me ambiguity or give me something else!
    57. Re:Overkill by deuterium · · Score: 2, Informative

      10 million kids with the taste of speed in their mouths. Does that not scare anyone else?

      Not particularly.
      I think that you're overstating the case to say that Ritalin is speed. Ritalin has a much slower onset, and therefore is not as reinforcing. Kids with genuine ADD actually tend to feel "better" off of the drug, and ADD kids who were treated with Ritalin prove less likely to abuse illegal drugs later in life than those left untreated. Ritalin has been researched and reviewed more than almost any other drug, and found to be safe and effective.
      What's also hard to appreciate is the fact that such drugs affect different people differently. Some people do get a rush from taking Ritalin, particularly if they insuffulate it. Some feel simply calmed. Some feel anxious. It's not uniformly a euphoriant or even reliably performance enhancing. It all depends on the brain chemistry of the user.
      The problem with every psychotropic drug (or any prescription drug) is that there will always be some people who are incorrectly diagnosed, and medicated needlessly. I don't doubt that there are kids who have something other than ADD, but who were hastily diagnosed by a doctor under duress from their parents, or simply because they're poor doctors. It's not the drugs that are bad, however, it's the doctors.
      Ritalin can be a godsend for someone who really needs it, such as myself. Without it, I often find myself locked out of my own brain, unable to initiate or sustain a train of thought. My brain does what it wants, and I'm at its whim. With it, I am able to simply think and have control over what I think about. Not better or faster or happier, just normally, like everyone else can. Whether it's natural or right or whatever isn't of concern to me. Humans have learned to manipulate chemistry to our advantage, and we'll continue to do so. It's simply another tool.

    58. Re:Overkill by MrZaius · · Score: 2, Interesting

      When he said that Ritalin and Adderall were in the same class of drug as Speed, he was suggesting they could serve as gateway drugs to mephamphetamine use. This is not just a recreational drug. There are many, many reports of the drug being used as a performance enhancing drug. It's even present in the IT industry. I wasn't able to find a link, but I know Wired Magazine has run at least one article about meth use by programmers/IT workers.

      Ritalin and Adderall are controlled substances for a reason. They have serious side effects if misused. Between the side effects of those two drugs when taken without consulting a physician and their potential to lead to Meth abuse, this is a big problem.

    59. Re:Overkill by Saint+Fnordius · · Score: 1

      Thanks. Ritalin worked well enough for me that I never had to try Adderal, and I got it confused with Wellbutrin. That's the problem when dealing with brand names, I guess.

      On the other hand, it's easier to say "Ritalin" than "Methylphenidatehydrochloride".

    60. Re:Overkill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I feel the need... The need for speed...

      10 Million children can't be wrong...

    61. Re:Overkill by GuyverDH · · Score: 1

      According to the candy manufacturers you can.

      Remove sugar - add sugar alcohol.

      For diabetics, the net effect is the SAME. Yet, they get away with promoting in BIG BOLD LETTERS "SUGAR-FREE".

      More than one diabetic has killed themselves because they didn't read the fine print on that sugar-free candy.

      I'd say that comes pretty damned close to criminal negligence on the food industry's part. Especially when they know that sugar alcohol raises the blood sugar of a diabetic in an identical manner as sugar does.

      Just becuase it's *technically* correct, doesn't mean they can't be held responsible.

      --
      Who is general failure, and why is he reading my hard drive?
    62. Re:Overkill by dbc001 · · Score: 1

      I agree with what you're saying - and I think the first thing that we as a culture need to do is accept that substances can be used to our advantage - for both practical and recreational purposes. And our use of substances is going to become more and more prevalent with time - they are simply too powerful, too useful not to take advantage of them.

      Once we agree that substances can be used in a positive way - and that they are almost necessary in modern society - we need to take rational steps to try to curb usage without using force. Right now we punish punish people for becoming addicted to substances that almost necessarily invoke addiction - even while our mass media culture constantly promotes images of beer, weight loss drugs, purple pills, sedatives, pain relievers, and antidepressants. How can we punish people for using one substance when we are constantly bombarded with imagery promoting substance use as positive?

      Even worse, our police spend millions of dollars on worthless programs like D.A.R.E. - with almost no hope of success - and which have tragically ended in some children ratting out their parents for smoking pot (didn't we hate the Russians for that kind of behavior during the cold war?). We desperately need rational policies towards drugs - both recreational and practical - to end the terrible hipocrisy that's going on in our country.

    63. Re:Overkill by evil_tandem · · Score: 2, Informative
      It's actually a very interesting experience. I have a job that I love, but occasionally I get my hands on some adderall and I take it on my way to work.

      Adderall days I accomplish 2-3 days worth of non-adderall work. You are like a machine. I can work for 12 hours without eating or drinking. Whatever you point your brain at becomes so engrossing that just nothing else matters, and you can point it at anything at all.

      It often makes me wonder if there are other people that can switch into something like that naturally (maybe I have slight ADD myself? or maybe it's bs and the difference is I was forced to learn to calm myself down and focus on something, where others weren't?). Maybe all that seperated average joe from 1337 scientist was he was capable of focusing like that.

      I also couldn't imagine being like that all the time. I couldn't be like that everyday; after one I feel mentally exhausted.

      Adderall is what caffeine wanted to be. The downside for me is that I don't really enjoy caffeine anymore. It makes you jittery and prevents you from being tired, more than it actually increases the quality of the time you are on it.

    64. Re:Overkill by JonToycrafter · · Score: 1

      I wish I had mod points - this is quite funnny.

    65. Re:Overkill by tutori · · Score: 1
      cos-ine

      So what you're saying is that trig should be banned from schools?
    66. Re:Overkill by Doctor+Memory · · Score: 1
      You want to talk about a gateway drug? Jesus Christ.

      I believe that's actually referred to as a gateway psychosis...
      --
      Just junk food for thought...
    67. Re:Overkill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      If you find something boring and repetative, thats your brains way of telling you that you need to be doing something else. It's your brain crying for help, asking to be used for a more useful purpose.

      I agree. The reality is, some of our brains are wired differently than others. We ADHD people are a minority (3%-5% of the population) and in truth, sitting still for long hours in school and work are major struggles for us. Medication simply helps our brains function "normally" within these institutions.

      Amazing world we live in, school work is boring and repetative. We can either find a better way to teach knowledge or we can give our children drugs so we can keep teaching them the defunct way.

      I say we join up and build schools, institutions and businesses that honor our spontaneous, creative and intelligent way of thinking and doing things.
    68. Re:Overkill by Allador · · Score: 1

      Thats not true at all.

      The only part of your body which absolutely requires glucose as an energy source is your brain, and it doesnt require all that much.

      The rest of your body can be converted over to burning Ketones if you consume close to zero carbohydrates.

      Here's a quick read at wikipedia, you can find more information online if you hunt:
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketosis

      While doing a very low carbohydrate diet, I consumed no more than ~20 grams of carbohydrates per day, and switched over to Ketosis (confirmed by the pee strips that measure ketone bodies in your urine).

      I did that for several months, and did not go into a coma nor die.

      In fact, the amazing thing was how steady and never-ending my energy was on that diet. No up down spikes from high glycemic foods that rapidly transform into glucose and then are rapidly converted by an insulin spike.

    69. Re:Overkill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      asin-ine

    70. Re:Overkill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A diabetic would only go into a coma if they were on insulin therapy, and got their insulin out of balance with their food intake. Untreated diabetics' blood sugar would reach normal by completely cutting out sugar. They would also go into ketosis (or ketoacidosis, depending) and burn their fat for fuel. That's what the fat is for, don't forget. Sugar intake is not required for human nutrition. And the diabetic coma occurs because of insulin "overdose".

    71. Re:Overkill by binarybum · · Score: 1

      I for one, will be moving to the hills and putting up "No Trespassing" signs.

            yeah perhaps, but that sounds kinda defeatist too.

      --
      ôó
    72. Re:Overkill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Actually, there's some pretty compelling evidence that caffeine has very comparable levels of harm as cocaine, in similar dosage levels, which is a key difference many people don't take into account. There's a fascinating book on drug policy called the Consumers Union Report on Licit and Illicit Drugs, which has this to say:

      A remarkable case of the adverse effects of caffeine tablets taken in excess was reported in 1936, in the New England Journal of Medicine, by Drs. Margaret C. McManamy and Purcell G. Schube. The patient in this case began taking a grain and a half of caffeine citrate (equivalent to 45 milligrams of pure caffeine) three times a day during the fall and winter of 1935, on the advice of a hospital intern. This overcame the "persistent fatigue and exhaustion which had lasted for three years and which was interfering with her working efficiency." * But she also "became nervous, restless, and could not sleep at night. For her insomnia she was given phenobarbital." 20

      In February 1936, in order to pep herself up for a party, she took several of the grain-and-a-half caffeine citrate tablets. "Shortly afterward she became silly, elated, and euphoric. As hours passed she consumed more and more of the tablets until before the party started she had taken the contents of the box-forty tablets, sixty grains," equivalent to 1,800 milligrams of pure caffeine. "She became confused, disoriented, excited, restless and violent, shouted and screamed and began to throw things about her room." Despite her deep religious feelings, "she became exceedingly profane. Finally she collapsed and was removed to a general hospital." The staff there, ignorant of her caffeine "binge," diagnosed her condition as "psychoneurosis, anxiety type, with a hysterical episode."

      Five weeks later she again took an entire box of the caffeine citrate tablets and was admitted to the general hospital in "an irrational state varying from wild, manic screaming, kicking and biting, to muttering semi-stupor." Again the role of caffeine was overlooked. A consultation was held. The verdict: "Hysteria without question." When she failed to improve and remained wildly manic for several days, she was transferred to a psychiatric hospital, where she was at first kept tied to a bed. After almost two months in the hospital, during which she slowly recovered, a mild relapse occurred. "Investigation showed that she was drinking coffee, four cups a day." At this point, suspicion for the first time turned to caffeine. "Coffee and tea were removed from her vicinity and soon she again became entirely normal, and was dismissed from the hospital." 21 When we examine the behavioral effects of large doses of caffeine in animal experimentation, even more shocking findings must be noted. Several research teams have reported, for example, that rats fed massive doses of caffeine become aggressive and launch physical attacks against other rats. More remarkable still, a caffeine-crazed rat may bite and mutilate himself. "Automutilation was so acute and intense in some rats that the animals died from hemorrhagic shock ." 22

      Some readers may here be moved to protest that the bizarre behavior of rats fed massive doses of caffeine is irrelevant to the problems of human coffee drinkers, who are not very likely to bite themselves to death. Let us promptly and wholeheartedly agree. There is a lesson to be learned, nevertheless, from these rat reports. If the drug producing this effect in rats were marijuana, or LSD, or amphetamine, the report would no doubt have made headlines thrown about the country. One of the distorting effects of categorizing drugs as "good," "bad," and "nondrugs" is to protect the "nondrugs" such as caffeine from warranted criticism while subjecting the illicit drugs to widely publicized attacks--- regardless of the relevance of the data to the human condition.

      Thus we come to the coffee paradox--- the question of how a drug so fraught with potential hazard can be consumed in the U

    73. Re:Overkill by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

      Just becuase it's *technically* correct, doesn't mean they can't be held responsible.

      I think that being correct is pretty much a binary state. Either what it says on the package is right, or it isn't. If it says "doesn't contain sugar" and we've legally defined 'sugar alcohols' to not be "sugar," then they're in the clear. Nothing they've said is incorrect.

      If as a society we don't like their warnings as currently written, then we should change the law so that 'sugar alcohols' count as "sugar" and therefore have to be included when they're claiming to be "sugar free" or not. That burden shouldn't be on the manufacturer, it should be on us as we make the laws. The manufacturers should follow the laws, but that's the end of their responsibility. We have no basis to force them to go any further, unless we want to extend or change the laws.

      Once a manufacturer does their part by putting their ingredients on the label and sticking to them, the onus is then on the consumer to check the ingredients for anything they're allergic to, if for some reason they have a rare condition that makes them sensitive to things that most people can consume without problems. Now if the ingredients list doesn't contain something that's in the product, then the manufacturer should be responsible (for failure to warn).

      Your complaint should be directed to your local government representative, not at the food producers: they're doing their part. If you don't like the laws that they're following, talk to the people that write the laws.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    74. Re:Overkill by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

      That cos-ine is dangerous business. Once you get going, the ups and downs are awful.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    75. Re:Overkill by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

      I really have to ask: so what?

      So what if the GP pops Adderall in order to be a better coder? So what if the businessman blows a line with his coffee in the morning?

      When you take the drugs away from their distribution networks -- financing organized crime in the case of cocaine -- I don't really get what the big deal is. If you have an otherwise healthy, well-balanced life and some stimulants let you get your job done, fine. I'd rather have some guy doing his job while enjoying some Better Living Through Chemistry than the same guy out of work and on the dole because he couldn't take his job. Or even in a less-valuable job, doing lower-value work. (Unless you're going to sit there with a straight face and tell me that all work is equally valuable, in which case I have a bridge in Brooklyn to sell you.)

      If doing drugs makes a person more productive and allows them to do a job and maintain a lifestyle that they otherwise couldn't have, and this lifestyle makes them happier as a result, then maybe they're not always this hugely evil thing that our War on Drugs culture has made them out to be?

      Obviously I'm exaggerating a bit in the case of cocaine: it's not really a good example because the increasing quantities required to maintain the effect are ascymptotic, so you can't stay on it for very long. But there are occupations -- office work not one of them -- where a very occasional but strong short-term boost in mental ability (and I don't know if cocaine actually boosts mental ability or just makes you think it does) could be useful. Perhaps, as a species, we would be more productive at the end of the day and on average if our attitude to such things wasn't so Puritanical.

      Drugs are not bad because they are drugs. There is nothing inherently bad or wrong with any particular chemical, and I think it's time that we have a frank and honest discussion about the benefits, risks and hazards associated with each, that's divorced from preconcieved notions about "OMG drugz are teh evil" and the industry we've created on both sides: the military-government-industrial complex on one side that "fights" illicit drugs, and the pharmaceutical companies on the other that profit from the legal distribution of same.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    76. Re:Overkill by GWBasic · · Score: 1
      I really don't see the rationale for making it illegal for adults without ADD.
      Because it can kill you! Specifically, it's incredibly easy to overdose! A friend of mine once tried ONE of the 30mg extended release capsules, and he had classic symptoms of amphetamine overdose. The human body has a much higher tolerance to caffiene.

      Another problem with Adderal is that the euphoria on a high dose is very similar to MDMA.

      There is also a significant portion of the population that can't remove the drug from their bloodstream properly, thus causing sleep problems. If they take Adderal daily for an extended period of time, they become phsycotic.(sp?) This is especially true if they take sleeping pills as a result of the insomia.

      On the moral ground, I personally believe that any rational adult has the right to put any substance into his or her body... It's just that if we treat Adderal like coffee, we'll end up with a significant amount of DEATH due to HEART FAILURE. We'll also end up with a significant amount of adults who drive themselves crazy.

      Wiring database fields to GUI forms all day is boring, soul-crushing work, but well-paying, challenging jobs don't grow on trees.

      I keep my job entertaining by developing homegrown utilities to automate the tasks that you did.

    77. Re:Overkill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      It allows me to focus on boring work with the same intensity as interesting things, and gives a sense of accomplishment after completing menial tasks.


      Um.. don't you think interesting things are interesting for a reason, and boring things are boring for a reason? Altering the sense of taste/smell that nature/evolution has endowed you with in order to make boring things palatable is like taking a drug to make dogshit palatable.

      Dogshit tastes/smells bad for a reason! It's BAD for you! Boring tasks are boring because they don't substantially improve your situation. Healthy/sane people don't pace back and forth for hours on end because nature has endowed them with the sense to realise it is a waste of time.

      You need to do something you are INTERESTED in because nature made you too smart to do something dull and pointless with your time. You don't need to take drugs to make yourself stupid enough to waste your time.

      I wish I'd been diagnosed while I was younger, because I believe it's genuinely affected the direction of my life.


      Good for you that you weren't. If you were, then you would have been taking drugs all this time to allow you to do boring crap that you weren't interested in. Instead your good sense of taste has steered you away from such occupations. And yes, while it may be true that such occupations can pay well, they aren't interesting because there aren't further oppertunities to be had by doing them.

    78. Re:Overkill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Things are interesting because they give you opportunities to better yourself/benefit yourself.

      You find building a PDF parser / Generator interesting because doing it helps you hone/develop skills that you value, and perhaps aquire new ones. This is stuff YOU get for your SELF.

      Contrast this to 'wiring fields'. It requires thoughtful attention, but it gets you nothing except another paycheck. You will work on it only enough to avoid getting fired, and the only thing you will find interesting is developing ways to do as little of it as possible without getting fired. You may see this as irresponsible/lazy and feel ashamed that you are not being moral. Morals have nothing to do with it. And you don't need a disease like ADD to let you off the moral hook, because that moral hook does not exist. What you do need to do is become interested in finding interesting opportunities to not do the work you dislike.

      Feeling awful while doing uninteresting tasks is not ADD, this is normal human behavior. Don't take a drug and make yourself "tha man's" bitch. Doesn't the Adderall feel like "tha man's" semen flowing through your veins? People who can't program for shit have learned long ago to avoid responsiblilty for production, and to work to take credit for other's work. ( They were on the team afterall, they wrote the 'design specs' for it even [because they can't program!] )

      These people learn these skills out of necessity ( they can't program ). But they soon realise that it works to get them into and up through management. The basic behavior pattern: avoid responsibility for producing, expend that effor on maneuvering to take credit, is exactly what is needed to be a success!

      This pattern is not confined to IT, it is ubiquitous throughout the work world. Programming may be a ( questionably ) prestigious occupation - the perception is that you have to be smart in some way to do it, and there is probably a grain of truth to that. But watch a (menial/productive) task like 30 minutes worth of hand keying being passed around like a hot potato for an hour in any office environment. If the meeting has 4 participants, then the company pays for 4 hours of time. If anyone were to volunteer, they would save the company 4 hours worth of 'effort' since the task still has to be completed. NOBODY volunteers because whoever does NEGATIVELY impacts their career - they lose prestige, they lose time they could spend posturing and maneuveing in meetings like this.

      One can not rise without a twisted worldview, misconceptions, or a sound grasp of what is going on, and a willingness to burn the companies time/money for one's own benefit while also maintaining that the company's goals are what they have at heart. You can be crazy/stupid and honestly have the companies interests at heart, or sane/smart and have only your own interests at heart. And you have to be lucky no matter what.

      But maybe the game is at least interesting enough to get you to expend the neccesary effort..

    79. Re:Overkill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      maybe what i meant more is the business culture of capitalism...
      if unemployment rates are low, then capitalism is pretty good--do what you want to do within reason (Versus socialism: do what the government tells you to)
      but when resources run low, we turn from peaceful cooperation to insane competition. i know that there are organizations and laws that try to keep things from going off the deep end, but i still wish that the fundamental rule of economics (resources are scarce) could be extended to say: resources are scarce but having enough to go around is not unattainable. unfortunately, that requires (Sometimes) unreasonable levels of cooperation...
      when we have object fabrication and matter replicators and teleporters, we won't have to worry as much about being short-supplied on material goods. the war, then, will turn to information...
      -os
      i know i'm an idiot, but if you want to enlighten me, email: os at udel dot edu

  2. Hm by daeg · · Score: 1

    Two wrongs don't make a right. If you are going to punish someone, punish the parents (for minors). How are these kids getting drugs, anyway?

    1. Re:Hm by Faustust · · Score: 2, Informative

      Step 1: They are getting them from other kids who have a prescription. Step 2: Their parents find out and punish them for taking others' prescription medications. Step 3: Parents find out it will help their kids in school and at home. They convince the doctor to give their kid a prescription. Step 4: PROFIT! Step 5: See Step 1.

    2. Re:Hm by kfg · · Score: 2, Funny

      How are these kids getting drugs, anyway?

      They buy them?

      KFG

    3. Re:Hm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But three lefts do.

    4. Re:Hm by idonthack · · Score: 2, Informative

      Usually from a friend with a prescription. Parents usually have no idea because there are no signs and the kids don't have to go anywhere special to get it.

      --
      Why is it that when you believe something it's an opinion, but when I believe something it's a manifesto?
    5. Re:Hm by misleb · · Score: 1
      How are these kids getting drugs, anyway?


      Were you homeschooled or something? Seriously, if you dont' know how kids (especially colledge students) get drugs, who are you to suggest who to punish?
      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    6. Re:Hm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Kids with prescriptions sell their stuff to the rest or give them away if those interested are friends. Many drug dealers here in NY have pharm side businesses - that's how oxy, viagra, and the benzos get around. i know this because moving lorazepam, vicodin, adderal, and codeine to undergrads at my uni got me through school. they are super easy to get if you make the connects, and dirt cheap in bulk. I sold everything at $10 a tab. I was getting them bulk for $3 a pop. It paid for the outstanding portion of my tuition that wasn't covered by scholarships and grants and stuff and also got me some ass - sad to say - but a broke chick with a drug problem is the best lay you'll ever have. yes students are using performnce enhancements; this is because society encourages it. Our parents were such hypocrites: don't use drugs, then they'd cheer Barry Bonds and the Terminator - and watch NFL football on sundays. For those that don't know, the professional football players that don't use steriods do not exist. It's impossible at that level of play to not use something; they all use hgh, even the kickers. My friends at division I-AA used steroids and other illegals. It's the way of the world. american ethos isn't hard work at all costs as its own reward.... it's win at all costs. In my opinion, ritalin is no better than a strong cup of espresso... but what matters is that it works and fast, and well. let's not forget the legal nootropics. soy lecithin, gingko, dmae, et al. they work too - especially dmae.... god does that shit work - it feels like pressing a button when one takes dmae. the smart button. in a global economy it will only get worse. the only change is if/when the dynamics of the world economy change.

    7. Re:Hm by krotkruton · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The trick isn't to just find a friend with a prescription, but to find a friend who doesn't need his/her prescription. I had a friend who was diagnosed with ADD but was prescribed more adderall than was necessary... much more.

      What he didn't use ended up going to his friends who wanted it. I know its not really the point of the article, but I worry more about the kids who crush it up and snort it over the kids who take it to study for a test. I've never really bought into the idea of most "gateway drugs", but I've seen a lot of people make the leap from snorting adderall to snorting coke.

    8. Re:Hm by cyber-vandal · · Score: 1

      Sorry for the me too post but I couldn't agree more. Seriously I'd hate to have had the parents some slashdotters had who knew exactly what they were up to at all times.

    9. Re:Hm by almostmanda · · Score: 1

      They buy them from friends. My roommate freshman year was diagnosed as having ADD. She was supposed to take FOUR Adderall pills a day. She only took her meds if she "needed" to concentrate, which she apparently didn't need very much, because her grades were fine. The rest went to people she knew, or people that lived in our dorm, or even people that were willing to pay for it. She saved up some for finals week and made quite a bit of money.

      This is college we're talking about. No one's a minor and everyone is overmedicated already (on MAOIs, ritalin/adderall, birth control, Accutane, etc). It's next to impossible to track who is taking what and whether they're allowed to without seriously invading everyone's privacy.

    10. Re:Hm by gnireenigne · · Score: 0

      I'll drink to that. If mine knew half the truth I'd still be chained to the radiator (at 23).

    11. Re:Hm by daeg · · Score: 1

      Sorry, it was more of a rhetorical question. I know where they get drugs, I know how easy it is. I was just pointing out that if you're going to punish someone, it isn't always prudent to punish the end user.

  3. Just Say No To The Drugs... by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Maybe we need to get Nancy Reagan out of the 80's closet just tell everyone to say NO to the drugs. It's bad enough in California that you have to show ID to buy cough medicine and be limited to two packages, while I can walk into a cloud of pot smoke at my apartment complex even when the police are nearby.

    1. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by xlyz · · Score: 5, Funny

      while I can walk into a cloud of pot smoke at my apartment complex even when the police are nearby

      is this a bug or a feature?
    2. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by tsm_sf · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, one is a mildly psychoactive drug that's fairly harmless in moderate quantities. The other is used in the manufacture of an extremely physically and socially destructive substance. Sounds like the cops and politicians in your area are on the ball... have you seen what meth does to people?

      --
      Literalism isn't a form of humor, it's you being irritating.
    3. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by LGagnon · · Score: 1, Troll

      The problem with the "Just Say NO" campaign is that it doesn't take into account addiction. Addicts aren't able to "just say no"; they need treatment. The "Just Say NO" campaign only existed as an excuse to decrease the amount of government spending on mental health. On that it worked, but at the price of increased drug use across the country (which explains the early 90s crack epidemic).

    4. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by misleb · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, I think he was referring to DXM containing cough medicine. The kind kids chug/eat to "trip." But yeah, I'd rather see them smoking a little pot. DXM is a little more dangerous.

      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    5. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by zorander · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So is rubbing alcohol and rock salt. Should we begin restricting those, too? Where does this argument end?

    6. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by mattkime · · Score: 1

      >>Maybe we need to get Nancy Reagan out of the 80's closet just tell everyone to say NO to the drugs.

      Yes, because it worked so well the first time.

      --
      Know what I like about atheists? I've yet to meet one that believes God is on their side.
    7. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by zorander · · Score: 1

      Congratulations. You've demonstrated a rock-solid string of causality from the Reagan administration to the 90s crack epidemic (which definitely had abslutely nothing to do with Escobar's massive importation of a cheaper, more potent product since those fucking republicans were in office). Bravo, my good sir. We need more people in this world making such stellar arguments such as yourself.

    8. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by themusicgod1 · · Score: 1

      have you seen what meth does to people?
      Have you seen what kind of lives people who do meth have to look forward to assuming they didn't do meth? For a lot of people, life sucks, and it's not surprising they turn to drugs.

      --
      GENERATION 26: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig on any forum and add 1 to the generation.
    9. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by kfg · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The short answer is that a corporation doesn't make a profit on pot. Corporations do make a profit in opposing pot.

      Of course it's a bit more complicated than that, but not much.

      Here's how our mental "health" structure works these days:

      Go to the psych ward at a city hospital and tell them you use pot. The shrink will put you on a program to teach you that drugs are not the way to deal with your emotional problems.

      But go a few hours later though and tell them you have emotional problems and the same damned shrink will give you psychoactive drugs to deal with it.

      It's totally schizo, but they get paid for both ya see.

      Is it any wonder that our legislators are utterly psycho about the drug issue? They grew up being taught to accept this kind of cognitive dissonance without experiencing any cognative dissonance. They'll make cough syrup a crime, but mandate Ritalin.

      The world has gone totally, fucking nuts. Does anyone know where I can find a nice, quiet, dry cave to hole up in?

      Ummmmmmmmmmmm; with broadband.

      KFG

    10. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by LGagnon · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Bush Sr. carried on Reagan's campaign into the 90s. The campaign was a notorious failure, with no significant reduction in drug use at all. Even celebrities in favor of it turned to drugs themselves. Was it the "Just Say No" campaign's fault that crack came into being? No, but it was its fault that America was not prepared to handle it.

    11. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      By your counterargument, it also senseless to restrict weapons grade uranium because conventional explosives are easily available.

    12. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by giorgiofr · · Score: 1

      it's neither... the problem lies in the double standard. you know how it works, laws are passed to prevent bad stuff(tm), most people will go on and do bad stuff(tm) and the police won't care, while they will bug to no end the only good guys(tm) that are left. because they're so much easier to pester and tend not to shoot on sight.
      (on a different note: alteredo is a great idea, every other civilized country in the world has had this kind of service forever... it was about time milan woke up and followed suit)

      --
      Global warming is a cube.
    13. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Bullshit. I grew up with nothing; not like city folks on welfare. I didn't have $100 Nikes or get fat watching TV growing up. However, I managed to work my way through college (yes, it took 6 years) and am now salaried and living comfortably. They chose miserable lives. Life did not deal them a bad hand.

    14. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      Actually, it worked quite well with nicotine (which some people say is more addictive than heroin). We proved we could drastically reduce cigarette smoking without throwing smokers in jail or spending billions on treatment programs, so why can't we do the same with narcotics? The truth is that we can, we just need to get past the silly idea that it's the government's problem.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    15. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The reason there's a limit on some OTC drugs (specifically Sudaphed) is because tweakers buy it to cook meth. It's way too easy to make methamphetomines for a huge profit. Meanwhile the chemicals poison the houses in which it is cooked, the addicts burglarize homes and cars, destroy their families, stay up 6 days in a row, grind their teeth out, the dealers start gang wars, the cookers rob grocery stores for Sudaphed, etc.

      Tweakers suck.

      Weed, on the other hand, while it does have its dangerous and seedy network of growers and dealers, just kinda makes everyone mellow out.

    16. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Poppler · · Score: 3, Insightful

      the problem lies in the double standard. you know how it works, laws are passed to prevent bad stuff(tm), most people will go on and do bad stuff(tm) and the police won't care, while they will bug to no end the only good guys(tm)

      I agree with your statement only if taken out of context. In this case, the double standard is in favor of pharmacuticals. Ephedrine is not only more dangerous than Marijuana, but it is also used to create methamphetamine. I'm not saying I agree with the ID laws, just that you should reconsider which one is really the "bad stuff".

      --
      What's the ugliest part of your body? Some say your nose, some say your toes, but I think it's your mind. -Zappa
    17. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by falloutboy · · Score: 1

      You're not wrong about DXM, but I'm sure the no-buying-in-quantity thing is related to the psuedoephedrine in the cough syrup. In New York you can't buy more than three items of anything with it. So the last time I had a head cold, I bought a bottle of nyquil, a bottle of dayquil, and only one box of sudafed.

      And, in order to stay on-topic...

      In high school I had pretty bad allergies, so I'd take sudafed often in the spring (damn you, hayfever). By my senior year I had noticed that it was a lot easier for me to maintain razor sharp focus when I was on the stuff, so I'd sometimes take it when I needed to study or a few minutes before an exam. I never took more than the recommended dose, and often I took less. I'm not all that concerned about long-term health problems, but its something I'll probably ask my doctor about the next time I'm there.

    18. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by tregetour · · Score: 1

      Smoking has gone down because of government intervention. Massive public campaign ads and school programs worked and lowered the number of kids picking up a pack of smokes. Lately the government has been cutting the money for these sort of programs. Guess what happens... yup, kids start smoking again. You don't have to throw people in jail, but you do need the government (aka the collective will of the people) to take a stand.

      --
      take it easy, but take it.
    19. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by mattkime · · Score: 1

      Yes, but we're a hell of a lot more honest about the effects of nicotine than we are about other drugs.

      --
      Know what I like about atheists? I've yet to meet one that believes God is on their side.
    20. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      tsm_sf wrote:
      >
      > Well, one is a mildly psychoactive drug that's fairly harmless in moderate quantities. The other is used in
      > the manufacture of an extremely physically and socially destructive substance. Sounds like the cops and
      > politicians in your area are on the ball... have you seen what meth does to people?


      What does it do? Rots people's teeth? For that we need to throw them in jail if not outright shoot them and their families in dawn raids?

      Sheesh... this country's priorities are FUCKED!

    21. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by darkmeridian · · Score: 1

      Unlike marijuana, crystal meth is very physically addictive and causes severe and long-lasting deficiencies in mental function. Long-term abusers of crystal meth become physically wasted because they would rather get high than eat. Furthermore, the manufacture of crystal meth involves the use of many caustic, highly toxic compounds in hazardous "cooking" conditions that are prone to explosion. Addicts are drawn to crystal meth because of its high, so that distinguishes the drug from rock salt and alcohol. When have you read in the papers of pot heads robbing or stealing to support their habit?

      Drawing a false dichotomy that either all drugs should be legalized or all drugs should be illegalized ignores the truth that some drugs are just more dangerous than others.

      --
      A NYC lawyer blogs. http://www.chuangblog.com/
    22. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by x2A · · Score: 3, Insightful

      No, the problem with "just say no" isn't addiction, because to be addicted, you must have already not said no at least once already. The problem with "just say no", and in fact so much of the anti-drugs FUD out there, is the term: drugs. Drugs are meant to be bad... right? So what about all the drugs that you get from the doc/chemist? Okay, so drugs are bad if they're illegal, but drugs from the doc/chemist are good, because they're legal... so it's actually breaking the law that's bad, and the laws MUST be right... right?

      Wrong. "Just say no!" teaches ignorance, it says don't question, don't learn, just repeat after me. But the truth is that illegal drugs aren't all the same, and the legal status of a drugs makes absolutely no difference to whether it's "good" or "bad" for you. The difference comes when whether you've learnt how to use the drugs responsibly.

      The only drug I've ever become addicted to was one I was prescribed from a doctor, because I trusted/just accepted what I was told. All other drugs I've 'experimented' (recreational only, I stear well clear of the big addictive one's such as smack/crack) with, I've researched beforehand, and not hand anything like the same kind of problems with. I've even managed to boost my work productivity (programming) with some, which has saved my ass at least a couple of times.

      Whenever I've seen people having problems with these drugs, is because they don't respect them, think that taking more == makes you cooler, they get competative ("I can handle more than you"), or often believe that the drug will solve something that it can't. But guess what... you get the same problems with legal as you do with illegal drugs. Just because it's legal, doesn't mean you won't become addicted, or that it won't screw your liver or whatever, and just because something illegal, doesn't mean it will.

      I've become far more successful in my life, both work wise and socially, since I discovering what levels of different chemicals have different effects on me, what I can achieve in different states, and importantly: my limits. I can use amphetamines (the family ritalin is in, as is speed) to slam out code for 24hours straight, but the brain needs to rest, so if I keep doing it, I just end up being awake, and can't be productive. I've learnt this, I use it wisely, I use it responsibly, I monitor my health (physically and mentally) very closely. There's no reason why I should stop (except legal status).

      Take responsibility for your own life, for MORE of your own life, and you'll find you can be safer from most things, and see that some things are only "dangerous" if used irresponsibly (like powertools) but can be useful if used wisely (like powertools).

      --
      The revolution will not be televised... but it will have a page on Wikipedia
    23. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by snuf23 · · Score: 1

      Long term brain damage. Hallucinations. Psychopathic behavior. Extreme paranoia. Violent outbreaks.
      I've seen what meth can do. It isn't pleasent.

      --
      Sometimes my arms bend back.
    24. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by splatter · · Score: 1

      Hey Poppler,

      Good looking out posting the erowid.org link, It always makes me happy to see that others here are looking at these sites.

      Regardless of ones stance on the war on drugs, naturally occuring or chemical, spreading education and not FUD is so key.

      oh and you got a friend today. :)

      DP

      --
      "(I) have this unfortunate condition that causes me not to believe a single thing any politician says when a mic's on.
    25. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Ah, as others have you've hit it right on the head. The key to drug use/abuse is responsibility and holding those who commit a crime that harms another responsible for that crime. As long as someone isn't harming another they should be able to do what they want in private. Prohibition didn't work and the fake "War on Drugs" won't either Instead they should treat all other drugs as the same as the most widely used drugs, alcohol, is treated.

      Falcon
    26. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by giorgiofr · · Score: 1

      ... m'kay, laws are passed to prevent *what the gov't thinks is* bad stuff(tm) etc etc. happier now?
      Besides. There are far worse drugs out there than Marijuana, but they are all treated the same - if the parent poster had put "heroine" in there, would you have been satisfied? Oh and don't kid yourself - smoking pot all day is not healthy. It's like smoking many cigarettes without a filter at the same time and that ain't good for your lungs. Also there are some long-term effects, I have been witness to a few and I am sure you can find documentation on the net.

      --
      Global warming is a cube.
    27. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by x2A · · Score: 1

      yes, but also change the way alcohol is treated. We're already beginning to see this in the UK (well, slightly, with changes to licencing hours). The minimum age for alcohol consumtion is something like 5yrs old here. Kids bought up around alcohol (not in the alcoholic parent style!) tend to be more responsible with it than those who are "banned, don't you dare touch it!". America's minimum drinking age of 21 just encourages the problem. Many european countries have more relaxed drinking laws than the UK, and they suffer the 'binge drinking antisocial youth' thing less than we do.

      Forcing something, either way ("you must" / "you must not") removes their idea of responsibility, as only the irresponsible need to be told in such a way. Relaxing to laws is definitely the way to go.

      --
      The revolution will not be televised... but it will have a page on Wikipedia
    28. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Great point, NOT. The difference is that the there's pretty much only one use for "weapons grade" urainium.

    29. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by collectivescott · · Score: 1

      Nope, it is not related to DXM, but indeed the restriction is for a base ingredient of meth manufacture. Here is a link for more info: http://www.erowid.org/archive/rhodium/chemistry/bi rch.pseudo.html

      For the record, DXM is a pretty tame drug as well, as long as you aren't taking in serious quantities of antihistamines as well (an ingredient in many cough medicines, and the primary reason people get sick "Robotripping" Robotussin). Basically, with DXM alone you'll usually throw up before you can overdose. Of course, tripping in itself can be dangerous for some people.

    30. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by tm2b · · Score: 1

      Did you hear about Nancy Reagan's program for the homeless?

      It was called, "Just get a house!"

      --
      "It is our blasphemy which has made us great, and will sustain us, and which the gods secretly admire in us." - Zelazny
    31. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by collectivescott · · Score: 1

      The appearance of crack in the '90s had more to do with the discovery of a simpler method of manufacturing freebase (smokable) cocaine, aka crack. Here's a basic description taken from http://cocaine.org/coke.html

      "Initially, "free-base" cocaine was typically produced using volatile solvents, usually ether. Unfortunately, this technique is physically dangerous. The solvent tends to ignite. Hence a more convenient method of producing smokeable free-base became popular. Its product is crack. To obtain crack-cocaine, ordinary cocaine hydrochloride is concentrated by heating the drug in a solution of baking soda until the water evaporates. This type of base-cocaine makes a cracking sound when heated; hence the name "crack". Base-cocaine vaporises at a low temperature, so it can be easily inhaled via a heated pipe."

      That said, I agree that the "Just say no" campaign was a total failure, and that addiction was completely ignored. It just wasn't the only factor in this case.

    32. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most assuredly a bug. If I should decide it's time to try out the herbal side of life, that's my choice on my time. Breathing in that skunk weed crap the cheap ass neighbors smoke and not having a choice in the matter... Makes me want to walk around with a Super Soaker(tm) for putting out fires!

    33. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In your mother's right nostril, where the rest of the coke goes.

      Fag.

    34. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      yes, but also change the way alcohol is treated. We're already beginning to see this in the UK (well, slightly, with changes to licencing hours). The minimum age for alcohol consumtion is something like 5yrs old here. Kids bought up around alcohol (not in the alcoholic parent style!) tend to be more responsible with it than those who are "banned, don't you dare touch it!". America's minimum drinking age of 21 just encourages the problem. Many european countries have more relaxed drinking laws than the UK, and they suffer the 'binge drinking antisocial youth' thing less than we do.

      Agreed! I grew up drinking alcohol as my mom would give me a small drink or a can/bottle of bear. When she did she also taught responsibility. And I have never had an alcoholic problem, I don't even like to get drunk and avoid it by stopping drinking when I feel a buzz when I'm drinking that much. But on average I have less than one drink a day and may go for a few months without having any alcohol. When I was in Germany it all seemed so natural that a parent would order an alcoholic drink, wine say, for their child when eating out, but a parent who tries that in the US will be breaking the law. It's really weird when an 18 year old can go into the military and die in combat but the same person can't legally drink.

      Falcon
    35. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Great point, NOT. The difference is that the there's pretty much only one use for "weapons grade" urainium.

      Would that one use be creating weapons, or generating electricity?

    36. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by rakslice · · Score: 1

      "You know, there's nothing like a club reeking of stale and cheap pot smoke to make us feel right at home. I want to remind everybody that there is -- better quality pot available anywhere on the streets of New York than whatever you guys are smoking tonight. It smells reallly bad."
      -- They Might Be Giants' John Flansburgh, on stage at the Mercury Lounge (date unknown)

    37. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Random+Destruction · · Score: 1

      Actually if one looks for said documentation rather than assuming it exists, one may be surprised. Also, don't get confused about long term effects. Smoking pot has never been shown to make someone less smart, but being high prevents one from learning properly. Generally the problem with the stupid potheads is the fact they do it when they should be rememebring/learning things, rather than doing it say, while kicking back and watching some TV in the evening.

      And if anyone is planning on responding to this with some US gov't funded 'war on drug users' propaganda, go find some accurate sources.

      --
      :x
    38. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      why the fuck to you link to that shitty k5 article? did you write that piece of shit?

    39. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      snuf23 wrote:
      >
      > Long term brain damage. Hallucinations. Psychopathic behavior. Extreme paranoia. Violent outbreaks.
      > I've seen what meth can do. It isn't pleasent.


      Let's see, someone's been watching too many Partnership for a Drug Free America ads. Who could it be?

    40. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by DextroShadow · · Score: 0

      You're assuming meth is the only cause of the ban. What about dextromethorphan? Another relatively harmless drug(when used correctly), but highly psychoactive.

      --
      My karma makes buddha cry.
    41. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by clambake · · Score: 1

      have you seen what meth does to people?

      Would that be the legal meth we give to six year olds or the chemically identical "bad kind"...

    42. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Eskarel · · Score: 1

      Where I live, rubbing alcohol(at least anything with a greater than 60% purity) actually is restricted. You can't buy it in a pharmacy here. Not because you can make anything out of it, but because idiots drink it. It's inconvenient and meant that I've had to use acetone for things I would ordinarily use isopropyl alcohol for, but it's not the end of the world and neither is having to restrict yourself to buying only a couple of boxes of cough medicine at once.

    43. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Darby · · Score: 1


      Congratulations. You've demonstrated a rock-solid string of causality from the Reagan administration to the 90s crack epidemic (which definitely had abslutely nothing to do with Escobar's massive importation of a cheaper, more potent product since those fucking republicans were in office). Bravo, my good sir. We need more people in this world making such stellar arguments such as yourself.


      And you demonstrated that you didn't pay one god damned bit of attention to the whole Iran Contra thing.
      The CIA was actively involved in the crack epidemic in order to illegally funnel arms to terrorists.

    44. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by zorander · · Score: 1

      All I pointed out is that "involved" is different than "explains". The former implies that the crack epidemic was in some way facilitated or aided by Reagan's policies, and the other implies that Reagan's policies are solely responsible. That's it, period. Please quit putting words in my mouth. They don't taste very good.

    45. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by mindaktiviti · · Score: 1

      US: A bug
      Netherlands: A feature

    46. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by GigsVT · · Score: 1

      the manufacture of crystal meth involves the use of many caustic, highly toxic compounds in hazardous "cooking" conditions that are prone to explosion.

      That's not a valid reason (even if it were true). The auto parts shop contains many caustic, highly toxic compounds that are prone to explosion too.

      If we are going to ban anything that is potentially dangerous if abused, we have lost something very serious.

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    47. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by babble123 · · Score: 1

      Oh and don't kid yourself - smoking pot all day is not healthy. It's like smoking many cigarettes without a filter at the same time and that ain't good for your lungs.

      Interestingly, there's some recent research that suggests that marijuana isn't as dangerous as people previously thought, and certainly less dangerous than smoking.

    48. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by pla · · Score: 1

      Basically, with DXM alone you'll usually throw up before you can overdose.

      Really depends on the form. The classic (still available?) Drixoral Cough caps (removed from the capsule) very rarely cause more than "nuissance" level nausea. Liquid couch syrups, OTOH, usualy have a base of polyethylene glycol, which while considered "inert", can cause nausea in large quantities. Additionally, you'll see guaifenesin as the single most common active ingredient after dextromethorphan, and it acts as a moderately strong emetic starting at just 10-20x the recommended dose.


      For the record, DXM is a pretty tame drug as well

      "Tame"? I'd hate to see what you consider "hard"!

      A 4th plateau DXM-only trip compares in intensity (if in a totally different way) to a 1.5mg+ LSD trip. Most people can't even move at that point, chilling in their own heads (yet conscious and vaguely responsive) in a dissasociative haze.


      Or so I've heard. Stay in school, obey the law and Praise Jesus, son.

    49. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Unlike marijuana, crystal meth is very physically addictive and causes severe and long-lasting deficiencies in mental function.
      Whereas heavy use of marijuana only causes severe and long-lasting deficiencies in mental function.
    50. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by c_forq · · Score: 1

      Meth is not something to joke about. That comment is taking hyperbole a step too far.

      --
      Computers allow humans to make mistakes at the fastest speeds known, with the possible exception of tequila and handguns
    51. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Whereas heavy use of marijuana only causes severe and long-lasting deficiencies in mental function.


      Absolute and total fucking bullshit.

      Weed has not affected my University degree and 16 year professional career in the least.

      Just because you or your stupid friends cannot handle it does not mean that I can't.

      I would venture to say that pretty much every potsmoker I have known is far more intelligent than the sub-human simpletons who evangleise the non-existent evils of pot.

      Weed is my one pleasure in life and stupid fascist fucks like you would love nothing more than to take it away from me, or just use it to exploit people with unjust law and personal morality enforced at gunpoint. Consistently, the one with the gun/badge is the one without higher education.

      Fuck you, you piece of sub-human shit.
    52. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Savantissimo · · Score: 1

      That is not really hyperbole. While it is not often currently prescribed for six-year olds, methamphetamine is not illegal; it is a Schedule II substance, not Schedule I, and can be prescribed in the US as a treatment for ADD under the brand name Desoxyn, produced by Ovation Pharma. At the prescribed dose the side effect / drug effectiveness ratio is supposed to be very good compared to other stimulant ADD treatments.

      --
      "Is life so dear, or peace so sweet, as to be purchased at the price of chains and slavery?" - Patrick Henry
    53. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Shihar · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      A drug is a drug is a drug. If Novartis could produce recreational drugs that the FDA would approve, they would. Safe recreational drugs are not being held back by pharmaceutical companies, they are being held back by the government. Pharmaceutical companies would like nothing more then to sell you non-addictive recreational drug that has side effects that are less then alcohol at your local liquore store. The government on the other hand abhors the thought of people taking any drugs other then the ones already legal (caffeine, alcohol, nicotine, McDonalds, exc).

      Could you imagine how terrible it would be if we had no war on drugs? God forbid we utterly destroy the source of income for all criminal gangs and organized crime. God forbid we have recreational drugs that don't come with the risk of contamination, improper dosages, and the risk of federal agents or criminals gunning you down. No, we must protect our war on drugs. If we didn't have a war on drugs, how would we will our prisons and fund gangs?

    54. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Firehed · · Score: 1
      They'd lose the scapegoat, but since we can now blame piracy on funding terrorism (this one totally escapes me, seeing that the pirates aren't paying anyone, and most of the ad money goes into hardware for the servers) that's a non-issue. They could not only cut the cost of currently-illicit drugs in at least half, they could have a 100% tax on it. I'm guessing here since I don't do drugs, but I've heard roughly $40 for an eighth of pot - the Gov't could have it regulated to sell for $20 an eighth and be making $10 per transaction, and they'd get FAR more than twice as much (especially since they'd probably be controlling all the crops too). Of course this applies to more than just marijuana (including legal perscription drugs), but you get the idea. Actually, better all around since we wouldn't have those full prisons either, meaning lower expenses and keeping in the real criminals where they belong.

      Of course, I don't think we could possibly replace the FUD generated by a $8,000,000,000,000+ national debt, or the downfall of social security payments to our baby boomers.

      --
      How are sites slashdotted when nobody reads TFAs?
    55. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by uvajed_ekil · · Score: 1
      I agree with your statement only if taken out of context. In this case, the double standard is in favor of pharmacuticals. Ephedrine is not only more dangerous than Marijuana, but it is also used to create methamphetamine. I'm not saying I agree with the ID laws, just that you should reconsider which one is really the "bad stuff".

      First of all, I agree with you that laws and prohibitions do not necessarily equate with right and wrong or good and bad. And as for Erowid, it contains a lot of information, some of which is useful and hard to find elsewhere. However, I'd be careful in citing Erowid as a source, since a lot of its info. is not cited and amounts to "trip reports", and users saying things like "I combined some wicked pot, 30mg of AMT, a bottle of DXM syrup , 5 mushroom caps, a trippy toad and some lotus flowers, and I tripped balls. Great visuals from this research."

      I'd also like to point out that this thread was about prescription stimulants used for concentration, and some of the common ones are not that different, pharmacologically speaking, from the meth that everyone appears to think is so evil. I'm not trolling, just trying to add some perspective to the discussion. And, I'll stick to coffee, Vault Zero (my Diet Surge) and yerba mate, thanks.

      --
      This is a hacked account, for which the owner can not be held responsible.
    56. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Weed is my one pleasure in life and stupid fascist fucks like you would love nothing more than to take it away from me, or just use it to exploit people with unjust law and personal morality enforced at gunpoint. Consistently, the one with the gun/badge is the one without higher education.

      Fuck you, you piece of sub-human shit.
      Yes, you are clearly a well adjusted individual. Too bad you're a fucking idiot due to too much weed.
    57. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Poppler · · Score: 1
      ... m'kay, laws are passed to prevent *what the gov't thinks is* bad stuff(tm) etc etc. happier now?

      Yes.
      If the parent poster had put "heroine" in there, would you have been satisfied?

      Well, heroin is a different thing all together. I was addressing the specific situation that was being discussed.
      Oh and don't kid yourself - smoking pot all day is not healthy.

      Never claimed it was. I'm not trying to say that there are no negative effects whatsoever - just that it's not as bad as many things that are legal.

      BTW, sorry if I came off as insulting towards you, that was not my intention.
      --
      What's the ugliest part of your body? Some say your nose, some say your toes, but I think it's your mind. -Zappa
    58. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Kreigaffe · · Score: 1

      "Whenever I've seen people having problems with these drugs, is because they don't respect them, think that taking more == makes you cooler, they get competative ("I can handle more than you"),"

      I told you i was hardcore!

      --
      ... still waiting for this free-as-in-beer free beer I keep hearing about. :|
    59. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by x2A · · Score: 1

      Sorry have we met? I was probably just too wasted to remember you ;-)

      The fact that you remember me means I win, ner-ner-ni-ner-ner! *rasp*

      --
      The revolution will not be televised... but it will have a page on Wikipedia
    60. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by xtracto · · Score: 1

      Hi,

      sorry for writting you on this comment, my comment is completely offtopic but I found searching on google that you once managed to use a Notebook LCD screen with an overhead projector.

      I am in the process of doing something similar although not using an overhead projector but building the projector from the ground up. I managed to get a 13 inches LCD laptop screen (from a broken vaio).

      I have just started (just got the broken laptop), the first thing I searched for is the technical documentation of the laptop, unfortunately I have not found anything useful (unlike the great HP Maintenance and Service Guides , I have only been able to get the less than worthless Sony "user manual").

      My specific question (now) is about the LCD to VGA (XGA?), connectors, how did you achieved that in your case?, how did you knew the way to connect the laptop LCD connectors to a VGA cable (or how did you did it)?

      As you can see I am quite at the beginning of a daunting task, but I would love to do this project :)

      Thanks for any help!

      Cheers,

      xtracto

      --
      Ubuntu is an African word meaning 'I can't configure Debian'
    61. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Yes, you are clearly a well adjusted individual. Too bad you're a fucking idiot due to too much weed.


      Fuck you shitwad fagboy. Too bad you're a fucking fool. You must be microcephalic to buy that propaganda. Enjoy your corporate slavery asshole.

      Go enjoy your deadly narcotic alcohol, kill some more braincells, I'm sure you won't miss them.
    62. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd have to agree. Of all the drugs I've done (and I've done a lot), DXM was the closest to what I thought 'doing drugs' would be like before I ever did them. You're totally wacked out and in alien territory!

    63. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Yes, you are clearly a well adjusted individual. Too bad you're a fucking idiot due to too much weed.


      Persecute, discriminate against and exploit a full quarter of the population and then act indignant when some of them give you bad attitude? That is stupid.

      Weed does not cause bad attitude and paranoia. Living in fear, being persecuted and exploited cause paranoia and anger, not weed.

      I would love to see drinkers punished, exploited persecuted and discriminated against for their lifestyle choice. Especially considering that ethanol is a million times more toxic and damaging than THC. You don't see THC used as an antiseptic do you? That should be your first clue, fools...
    64. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Methylphenidate (ritalin) is not methamphetamine. They are related, but not identical.

    65. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by dclydew · · Score: 1

      Actually, I think you'll find most new studies have concluded that THC has very few long term side effects, and these apply in narrow and specific instances. For example, someone who smoked 5 joints a week for 20 years, does seem to see some small IQ loss, while 3 joints a week at 10 years, appears to have no quantifiable effect.

      Secondly, your statement that marijanan smoke = cigarette smoke has also been seriously questioned by most new studies. This would seem to be for a number of reasons: 1) Most marijuana smokers smoke only plant matter, whereas ciggarettes have over 200 non plant chemicals in them (including formaldahyde). Secondly, smokers may smoke up to a pack a day or more. Most marijuana smokers inbibe much less (since an equal amount of THC smoke would incapacitate most people). Not only that, but THC can be taken in many different ways. Vaporization provides no toxic smoke at all. Neither does cooked THC nor alcohol based THC.

      I'm not going to say that you might not decrease your health somewhat, nor perhaps a little IQ. However, the 'risks' with marijuana do seem to be far overblown. Indeed, as far as recorded historical records of drugs go, marijuana is second only to alcohol. In the 5000+ years that the drug has been identified, there have been no fatalities connected to the use of marijuana (at least none that have been documented).

      In the end, I think its better for the government to do its job of protecting our borders and handling interstate commerce. The State was never intended to be Mom and Dad.

      --
      Get a life, not a lifestyle. - Hikem Bey
    66. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by giorgiofr · · Score: 1

      If you really belive what you say about the gov't, then your whole point is useless - the gov't should suck it up and die NO MATTER how dangerous marijuana is (and on this idea I agree wholeheartedly).
      Back to the topic, though, I have *seen* people (heck they used to be my friends) with withdrawal symptoms, unable to concentrate long after the effect should have passed away, and worse. Of course I'm not talking about the 5-joints a week guy! 5 cigarettes a week would not be healthy but not really a grave danger, either. Even more so, because you're probably going to quit sometime soon as obviously you are not an addict. I'm talking about chain-smoking joints and then toppling it off with a... OK I don't know the name in English but it's basically another (bigger) tool you can use.
      I have seen these people waste their days and nights smoking all the time and spending quite a fortune on smoke. Their minds would be always numb and they just thought of that all the time. Does it mean marijuana turns you easily into an addict? Not at all, these *specific* people obviously had bigger issues from the start. But the physical effect I could witness cannot have been linked to their life stories.
      BTW the fact that marijuana has been used for a long time proves nothing, cannibalism used to be all the rage sometime ago in certain places, yet you wouldn't advocate we "go back to our roots", I suppose.
      In the end, if you smoke a subsantial amount of marijuana you will suffer some bad effects. The same applies to drinking a lot. I have nothing really against the usage of drugs, I am a libertarian, but people here sometimes need to spread FUD even when they have (half) a point, and claiming that marijuana is harmless and anyway what are you going to do about it you redneck shutgun toting bible thumping nazist definitely qualifies as FUD. Not that YOU said that, of course. But I remember a different discussion on drugs here on /. where I upheld basically the same ideas I did here and I was flooded with hate mail and insults.

      --
      Global warming is a cube.
    67. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Okay, this is really offtopic ;) - but in order to do it I did nothing special in particular in terms of hooking up the LCD screen to a computer. I just used the laptop that was originally attached to the display to drive it. Hence, I didn't need any special hookups or adaptors, just the original connectors from the laptop. For some reason, the ribbon cable inside the laptop that ran from the display to the laptop's main board was extra long, which made things considerably easier for me.

      As to hooking up a laptop screen to any old computer, my understanding is that the display interfaces in laptops are not that well understood by hackers, and people have not had much luck doing this. I have never gotten it to work myself, though I haven't tried very hard. You might be best off getting a working laptop with a dead screen off of ebay, trying to repair the laptop you got, or simply starting over with LCD monitor (perhaps a cheap one with a backlight that's out).

      Anyhow, good luck.

    68. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by snuf23 · · Score: 1

      Uh huh sure whatever. I've had friends who have been permanently injured by heavy meth use. It makes me wonder if you've used meth for an extended time. I would highly doubt it. At the most you've probably played around with it a couple times. It's dangerous shit. I'm speaking from personal experience not quoting "Drug Free America" ads.

      --
      Sometimes my arms bend back.
    69. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by dclydew · · Score: 1

      Well, overindulgence in anything is dangerous. Hell, drinking too much water can kill you (too much asprain for your body fat ratio can kill too). Some marijuana smokers do seem to use the drug as an escape. I've known people like that. However, these tend to be the same folks that use gaming as an escape, use the SCA as an escape, use cocaine as an escape, use meth as an escape, use alcohol as an escape and use television as an escape. The problem, in most cases (in my opinion) has to do with the psychology of the user, not of the drug itself. I've known stoners (let's say at least 3-4 bowls a day, if not more), who are perfectly normal functioning individuals. They have decent jobs, they have families, they have goals and are working to meet those goals. I know other people that may smoke twice a week and have no stability in their lives at all.

      Some drugs have direct and serious effects. I don't think anyone would argue that cocaine or opium are harmless. The side effects, the physical and psychological possibility of addiction and the serious physical damage that can occur have been pretty well documented. Marijuana, though in its 5000 years of documented use, has had NO conclusive evidence of long-term side effects, permanenent physical damage or physical addiction (psyhological addiction can happen with anything... including buying Hello Kitty paraphanaila).

      In the end, I agree with you about the government's role. There is nowhere in the US Constitution that allows the government to control the personal use of any substance. The fact that control of marijuana prohibition has to happen under a commerce law indicates how badly they've bent the law to fit the goal.

      I hold that marijuana appears no more harmful than many other perfectly acceptable/legal habits.

      --
      Get a life, not a lifestyle. - Hikem Bey
    70. Re:Just Say No To The Drugs... by Savantissimo · · Score: 1

      Yes, Ritalin is not methamphetamine, but Desoxyn is.

      --
      "Is life so dear, or peace so sweet, as to be purchased at the price of chains and slavery?" - Patrick Henry
  4. Surely more recreational? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'd imagine recreational drugs would be far more appealing to programmers, in order to unwind after a long day at the codeface.

    1. Re:Surely more recreational? by quigonn · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's right. I know a lot of programmers and hackers who smoke weed. Not every day, but e.g. on weekends. And it's not bad(tm), after all. They do their work, they're successful, so no real negative side here.

      --
      A monkey is doing the real work for me.
    2. Re:Surely more recreational? by misleb · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It isn't about what is more appealing, it is about what is sustainable. Stimulant abuse beyond caffeine really isn't very sustainable. Maybe it'll work for a college student for a couple of years, but a career programmer simply couldn't sustain it. They'd either burn out or get a nasty addiction on their hands. Stimulant addictions will mess you up pretty bad. Moderate recreational drug use like pot, on the other hand, is quite managable.

      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    3. Re:Surely more recreational? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm a pothead programmer. I smoke 3-4 times a day. (I don't smoke at work, and I never go to work stoned.)

      While I don't think it affects my job performance, that's mostly because my job isn't very difficult. My mind is probably a little bit slower than it would be if I didn't smoke, but my honest feeling is that I have brainpower to spare.

      I don't think everyone should smoke pot. For instance, I wouldn't want my surgeon to be a pot smoker. And there are certain jobs that would probably be very difficult to do with the stoner's haze over you--I don't think I could do what John Carmack does without quitting pot, for instance. But I feel like I do my job fine, and what I do outside of work is none of my employer's damn business.

    4. Re:Surely more recreational? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Moderate recreational drug use like pot, on the other hand, is quite managable.

      Says you... (I can't stop smoking it).

    5. Re:Surely more recreational? by misleb · · Score: 1
      Says you... (I can't stop smoking it).

      Why not?

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    6. Re:Surely more recreational? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think a programmer could sustain it for his entire programming career - don't you know that we burn out after about 10 years in general?

    7. Re:Surely more recreational? by Kreigaffe · · Score: 1

      Because Aqua Teen is coming on

      --
      ... still waiting for this free-as-in-beer free beer I keep hearing about. :|
    8. Re:Surely more recreational? by evil_tandem · · Score: 1
      Stimulant abuse beyond caffeine really isn't very sustainable.

      Why not? If caffeine use is sustainable, why aren't other things as well? Have you tried any of them? The bigger problem with sustained use is your body adjusts with all drugs, just like caffeine. You need to take more and more to continue to see the same effect. Even then, you never really see the same "high" you did the first few times you take something; caffeine included. One can of coke used to be able to send me through the roof. Now I can chug coffee like nobodies business.

      I know several people who have been taking adderall for years. They seem to be fine, and are actually very successful people.

      a career programmer simply couldn't sustain it.

      I disagree. I think this is a way of altering your body to do tasks that are otherwise unnatrual. We remove wisdom teeth, the appendix, and tonsils for the same reasons. The body in it's current form was evolved for different functions than what we apply it to today. Your brain just wasn't designed to sit in an office for 8+ hours a day and focus on a little screen. To me drugs of this nature are like surgery to remove unwanted organs.

      Stimulant addictions will mess you up pretty bad.

      Again, just about everyone deals with at least mild caffeine addiction and we're all fine. There is nothing inherently wrong with the idea of using drugs to alter one's chemistry. The worse part of illegal drug addiction is that it is so expensive/hard to get. If you could buy speed at the drug store for $.99 a pop no one would need to rob to get it. When's the last time you heard of someone stealing from grandma to pay for their adderall script?

      All drugs can be dangerous. Small amounts of caffeine are actually very lethal. What is important is to educate everyone about the benefits and consequences (if/how they apply). Education about sex and drugs in America is something we do with amazing ineptitude. I don't think you could get worse policies and results if you went out looking to create them.

    9. Re:Surely more recreational? by misleb · · Score: 1

      Why not? If caffeine use is sustainable, why aren't other things as well?

      Because caffeine is a relatively mild stimulant which doesn't mess with dopamine levels and cause brain damage with high, sustained dosing.

      Have you tried any of them?

      Yes.

      Iknow several people who have been taking adderall for years. They seem to be fine, and are actually very successful people.

      What are their usage patterns? Are they pulling all-nighters and otherwise not getting sleep they need or are they just managing ADHD?

      Again, just about everyone deals with at least mild caffeine addiction and we're all fine.

      Caffeine is not amphetamines.

      There is nothing inherently wrong with the idea of using drugs to alter one's chemistry.

      Indeed. I'm not talking about wrong vs. right. Just about what is healthy.

      The worse part of illegal drug addiction is that it is so expensive/hard to get.

      Depends on the drug, of course, but with methamphetamine addiction, the worst part is the brain damage.

      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
  5. New? Try old. by akarnid · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Nothing new here, at least for Uni students. Back in the fifties and earlier, when amphetamines were over-the-counter andcould even be baought in vending machines in some places in Europe, Uni students cramming for an exam used to pop quite a lot of those. These new drugs may not come with the unpleasant side effects now, but we'll see what effects long-term use will have in a few years when use becomes widespread.

  6. caffeine or bust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I'll stick with colas. Guess I'm old fashioned

    1. Re:caffeine or bust by collectivescott · · Score: 1

      Cola? Yeah, I'd say you're old fashioned. I'd also say that's more of a "high-fructose corn syrup or bust", as the effects of the massive quantity of sugar will be more pronounced than the relatively meager amount of caffeine in most sodas.

      For comparison, the average cup of coffee has 115-175 mgs of caffeine, vs 36-60 for a soda, making soda roughly 3 times as weak.
      Source: http://nootropics.com/caffeine/faq.html

      The jolt of sugar your body receives if you drink a soda on an empty stomach is also believed to lead to insulin resistance and eventually diabetes as well. It's important to remember that everything we do has health consequences, not just drug use. Just where do you draw the line as to what is a drug anyway?

  7. OMG I'm So Stoned Right Now by Doomedsnowball · · Score: 5, Funny

    Like, I'm sooo stoned right now. It's totally, like, helping me write a Google Homepage plugin for checking your MySpace notifications. That way I can keep in contact with the people who do my homework for me! I tried a few drugs to help me as a programmer, but pot is the best. I tried coke for motivation and to focus, but like, I totally ended up foaming at the mouth playing WoW online. I tried LSD, then tried to program my cat to feed itself. I tried snorting my Mom's Zoloft, but I felt so good about my programming, I totally like, stopped tweaking it and it's still full of bugs. But when I smoke pot, I lay around playing XBox until the last minute when I drink an entire pot of coffee and my panic driven code is the best I could ever hope to write sober. Like pharmies are so pill-popping '80's. Sounds like something babyboomers would worry about, like, for reals.

    --
    7h3$3 4r3n'7 7h3 Ðr01Ð$ ¥0 4r3 £00|{1n9 f0r. M0v3 4£0n9. --OB1
    1. Re:OMG I'm So Stoned Right Now by HaMMeReD3 · · Score: 1

      Lol, I agree, whenever my mind is fried sober and I can't solve a problem I get baked, and somehow the code always gets finished good. Which is scary cause my mind keeps going blank and I have no clue how the hell I managed to write so much code stoned.

      Actually, to be honest, I dont think I code sober anymore.

    2. Re:OMG I'm So Stoned Right Now by corychristison · · Score: 1
      ... wait.

      You can write plugins for the google homepage!? ZOMFG! were R my PoNiZ!?

      ;-)

    3. Re:OMG I'm So Stoned Right Now by mogwai7 · · Score: 1

      Well you can sort of do this with greasemonkey.

    4. Re:OMG I'm So Stoned Right Now by MustardMan · · Score: 1

      No, YOU'RE a towel!

      I have no idea what's going on right now

    5. Re:OMG I'm So Stoned Right Now by grasshoppa · · Score: 1

      I have no problem believing that myspace usage is linked directly to narcotics.

      --
      Mod me down with all of your hatred and your journey towards the dark side will be complete!
    6. Re:OMG I'm So Stoned Right Now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Germans love David Hasslehoff

      But how do they feel about David Hasselhoff?

    7. Re:OMG I'm So Stoned Right Now by ClamIAm · · Score: 1

      And people wonder why I stay off of Myspace...

  8. Where would the line be? by Sir+Holo · · Score: 1

    Where would you draw the line?

    Coffee?
    No-Doz?
    Decongestants with pseudoephedrine?

    And if the smart kids start taking as much as Adderall as the doping suburbanites, aren't we all back where we started anyway? Fallacy of the collective anyone?

    1. Re:Where would the line be? by Doomedsnowball · · Score: 2, Funny

      The line would be on the mirror.

      --
      7h3$3 4r3n'7 7h3 Ðr01Ð$ ¥0 4r3 £00|{1n9 f0r. M0v3 4£0n9. --OB1
    2. Re:Where would the line be? by Bob+of+Dole · · Score: 1

      Pseudoephedrine? Are you mad? I sometimes take a med with that when my allergies are bad, and it makes me completely unable to code.
      Instant tiredness, and that great mental fogging that so many allergy medicines bring. I can't imagine anyone taking that for performance improvement!

    3. Re:Where would the line be? by Sir+Holo · · Score: 1

      Your med has more than one drug, so you can't really know without checking one at a time. ... It's the antihistamine in your combi med that makes you groggy. The pseudoephedrine in your combi med is a decongestant, and does little to alter your alertness at that dose.

      But, some people take much higher amounts of pseudoephedrine (alone), like 4 Sudafed's-worth, and get an energy and concentration boost. And some high school football players take even more, which is why you hear about them dying of heatstroke or heart attacks evey once in a while. They get a little too motivated, you might say.

    4. Re:Where would the line be? by Bob+of+Dole · · Score: 1

      No, I'm pretty sure it's the pseudoephedrine. I've tried half a dozen different allergy medications, and the only similar ingredient was pseudoephedrine. All made me too tired to do anything.

  9. this is nothing new by bferrell · · Score: 1

    at one time, long ago, amphetemines were given to the troops to keep them alert. Students used them too for similar reasons. It's just different drugs now

    1. Re:this is nothing new by Martin+Blank · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Now they're moving on to modafinil (aka Provigil). In tests, they can stay up for several days at a time without fatigue, jitters, headaches, nausea, or loss of alertness or attention span. At the end of the test, 10-12 hours of shut-eye seems to reset their sleep clocks, and they move on, largely without any apparent side effects.

      So now I wonder about it, even though I shy away from taking most pills aside from the occasional Advil or Rolaids. I have my day job, which is getting a little tougher because aside from training on a sudden influx of new technologies, I also have to help make up for the quarter of our team that went elsewhere. I have some side work that I do for extra money. I'd like to get back to learning C/C++, and pick up Perl as well. I also want to go for Cisco and Linux certifications, and come this fall I'd like to go back to school and get back on the path to my degree. Being able to slice out even half of the nights that I currently use for sleeping would be a tremendous assistance.

      But is it fair? If I'm able to use this time to ramp up like that, will it force others to do so as well? Is it fair to my colleagues if I'm able to do half of their jobs (time permitting)? If I'm awake 24 hours at a stretch, and don't mind putting in an extra four hours since I have eight more than usual, am I putting their jobs at risk? And what happens to me when the next person comes along who is not only taking modafinil, but also a memory booster?

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    2. Re:this is nothing new by misleb · · Score: 1
      But is it fair? If I'm able to use this time to ramp up like that, will it force others to do so as well? Is it fair to my colleagues if I'm able to do half of their jobs (time permitting)? If I'm awake 24 hours at a stretch, and don't mind putting in an extra four hours since I have eight more than usual, am I putting their jobs at risk? And what happens to me when the next person comes along who is not only taking modafinil, but also a memory booster?


      It isn't about fair. It is about your own health. Go ahead and try. You won't be able to sustain it for long. You'll only be hurting yourself. At the end of a 5 day work week of tweaking, you're going to need a lot more than 10-12 hours to reset and it'll eventually catch up with you.

      -matthew
      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    3. Re:this is nothing new by DrHew · · Score: 1

      They are still giving Dextroampetamine(5 mg ) to pilots and some special forces for long, nighttime missions. The last I heard was that they were checking other drugs, but found this to be the "Gold Standard" The pilot tha fly his plane into the ski lift in Italy was flying on these "go pills". I have heard of people threatened with court martial for refusing to take these. hew

    4. Re:this is nothing new by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But the cool thing about modafinil is that (so far!), it appears to have no side effects (long term effects not obvious yet), and you can catch up on 2 nights sleep with just 8 hours sleep (48+ hours awake, 8 hours asleep).

      It doesn't seem to zap any of the parts of the brain that are known to cause long term problems. Yes - I am sure that over time there will be side effects, as there is in almost everything. But hey - say you stay awake for 4 days out of seven, keep on top of your work, socialise more, exercise more in all that extra time, do you think the long term side effects will be worse after 10 years than the stress and obesity induced heart attack?

    5. Re:this is nothing new by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let's take another look at the situation by changing what's being treated. Say, instead of sleepiness, you're a long time migraine sufferer. The pain's holding you back, and preventing you from bettering yourself. And then, out of nowhere, a pill comes on the market which will remove that pain. Now, would you seriously suggest that you should stay away from it because many other people with migraines don't have the courage to try it, or the money to buy it?

    6. Re:this is nothing new by misleb · · Score: 1
      It doesn't seem to zap any of the parts of the brain that are known to cause long term problems. Yes - I am sure that over time there will be side effects, as there is in almost everything. But hey - say you stay awake for 4 days out of seven, keep on top of your work, socialise more, exercise more in all that extra time, do you think the long term side effects will be worse after 10 years than the stress and obesity induced heart attack?


      I'm not talking about side effects from the drug. Staying awake 4 days of 7 is stressful in and of itself. The drug just masks the fatigue. Your body NEEDs downtime to rest.

      -matthew
      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    7. Re:this is nothing new by vain023 · · Score: 1
      I started hearing about modafinil last year and have looked in to it a few times since then. i too have heard the stories about staying up for days on end etc. i finally got a hold of some a few weeks ago and did a bit more research and tried it out.

      modafinil was originally being prescribed to treat narcolepsy, though now prescriptions for ADD and shiftwork sleep disorder are common. the marketed effects are that modafinil "promotes wakefulness." modafinil is not a amphetamine type stimulant. from the published studies that i could find, the effects are not really dose dependant, 200mg is a standard dose and doesn't seem to be any less effective than 800mg in trials. most ADD type drugs take a while to build up in your bloodstream so i started with 200mg.

      after three days i never felt jittery nor did i have the urge to stay up all night i just went to bed at my normal hour. in fact it felt like not much at all was happening. so on the fourth day i figured i'd test out the stay up for days thing. i took 600mg spaced out throughout the day 200 in the morning, 200 in the afternoon and 200 around midnight. this was the first time i noticed any effects, and the effect was an absence of fatigue but not stimulus, i ended up going to sleep after about an 18 hour day.

      i guess you could stay up for long stretches at a time but the truth is i got bored (which is really divergent from the effects of amphetamine type drugs, those keep you awake and make even really mundane stuff focus grabbing.) i think i slept for about 6 hours after that and woke up without feeling groggy.

      following that adventure i kept up the 200mg standard dose for a few more days, still never stimulated like adderal or caffeine, but i did notice that i didn't really get worn out, no afternoon lull, and no crashing off the drug. all in all i'd say modafinil will remove the bad effects of staying up too long but doesn't "boost" anything. i don't think i'll be seeking out a refill, like just about all the other mind drugs, the "benefits" even if they outweigh the disadvantages, just aren't all that beneficial.

    8. Re:this is nothing new by Johnny+deBris · · Score: 1

      Being able to slice out even half of the nights that I currently use for sleeping would be a tremendous assistance.

      Sure it is... for a while. But eventually you'll pay the price, which may range from fatigue and mental instability, to addiction and even death.

      A friend of mine took a tiny little bit of amphetamine each morning before going to work. He didn't make 25, turned out his heart was a bit flawed, couldn't handle the uppers.

      Don't forget that you're dealing with drugs here, and drugs should be used with care. Even though I'm not sure about side-effects of the uppers you mention, basically you're doing things your body wasn't build to do: your limitations, both physical and mental, are there for a reason.

      Occasional usage of most of amphetamines and amphetamine-like substances is usually harmless, but long-term usage can be very dangerous for most of them because you're wearing out your body and mind.

    9. Re:this is nothing new by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      Live fast, die young. The way of the coder.

      Seriously, if the current trends continue IT people will not burn out with 40 in the future but rather five years after leaving college (and ten years after becoming addicted to stims). Five productive years, which is why everyone will encourage this trend for exactly five years. Then the IT world will bomb.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    10. Re:this is nothing new by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, the lack of known side effects of modafinil scares me more than drugs with known side effects. I took it for a few years after a narcolepsy diagnosis, and it seemed to live up to the billing--I could stay awake, even on long highway drives, and I never felt amped like I had when using caffeine. The way I see it, there are two distinct possibilities associated with modafinil use for moderate improvements in wakefulness:
      a) it's actually so well-targeted to the directly-responsible brain chemistry, it's not just tricking your body but adjusting your biochemistry in a naturally-equivalent way that has no side effects
      b) it's so close to well-targetted that it screws with your brain chemistry in subtle ways that are not easily detectable for 10 or 20 (or 30) years

      Given that we simply don't know whether reality is (a) or (b)--there are no 20-year histories of a drug that was released in the past decade--I've elected to stop taking it since I had surgery for an unrelated problem over a year ago. Since then, I've found that my wakefulness is not as much of an issue as it had been prior to the narcolepsy diagnosis (I regularly fell asleep in classes, which did have a significant impact on my GPA, and I crashed a couple of vehicles); my theory is that between improved health related to other issues being solved surgically (rather than constantly draining my body as it attempted to heal) and lifestyle changes (I no longer stay up until after midnight on a regular basis, but then again I no longer have homework or go to college, either), I don't *need* the modafinil. I am, of course, extra-careful about not driving drowsy.

      Another, related, concern with the long-term use of modafinil discussed here is that not getting sufficient sleep for days on end is outside of the body's design tolerances. Doing it occasionally is probably OK and may be better than the alternative (e.g. the military use case, where the alternative to staying alert may be getting killed), but doing it on a regular basis has got to have side effects. It may be possible to mitigate or eliminate them through training or exercise (e.g. by increasing the overall fitness of the body, it may be possible to reduce its need for certain kinds of recovery time)...but do you really want to be the guinea pig?

    11. Re:this is nothing new by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You hit the nail on the head, took dexedrine for years responsibly, but little by little you it turns on you and bites you. I'm at the point where after 8 yrs. of it, i'm starting to reap the adverse effects and by the time you get years into it and start abusing it you can swear off of it with all your heart, nurse yourself back to health and with all youve been through and swearing never again turn around and justify it, forget the close calls and fool yourself one more time.... needed to hear some else who has been there, Im 45 and havent gone to far to make a choice to live.... it will seduce you and will eventually win.... to me that is why it is so deceptive and the body was not meant be abused for 4 to 7 days at a time without consequences.............. thanks for the post, I can tell you know what your talking about, needed to hear it.

    12. Re:this is nothing new by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      Modafinil isn't supposed to boost anything. Modafinil's main effect is to allow those taking it -- originally narcoleptics but I seem to recall reading that there is more off-label use now -- to choose when to sleep. They can lay down, relax, and go to sleep, and when the alarm goes off, they can wake and not be especially sleepy, similar to the effects that you noted.

      Boredom is a distinct possibility, and one I hadn't considered. Others in this thread have mentioned that physical fitness may be required to keep one healthy -- but if you're awake for 48 hours at a time, a couple of trips to the gym isn't out of the question, is it? Perhaps laying down to sleep for a couple of hours each day would help with the boredom, and also provide my body with physical rest time.

      It's a serious question. I ask myself if it's worth trying for a month or so, then evaluating at the end of those four or five weeks. Part of me wants to do it in an attempt to get ahead, and part is wary of side-effects or -- worse -- getting called in by someone in the corporate ethics department. Even if I do decide to try it, there's the point of getting access to a month's supply of it, and since I'm at a new doctor, I don't have any way of gauging whether I'd be able to get a supervised program, or if I'd just get lectured for even bringing it up.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    13. Re:this is nothing new by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      Modafinil isn't a stimulant in the same class as that of amphetamines. Amphetamines have all kinds of side effects, whereas modafinil's primary effect is simply to make sleep a choice, hence why it's used to treat narcolepsy. Most users report few to no side effects at all.

      This is going to become a bigger question as pharmaceuticals evolve and become lifestyle issues. Would you take a pill that gives you eidetic memory, giving you instant recall of most information? What about one that boosts your spatial awareness, perhaps improving your safety as a driver?

      These are questions that we as a society will have to face soon, if we're not already facing them now -- as I may be.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
  10. Drugs are no help by mlefranc · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Drugs are no substitute for reading a lot, tinkering, listening to others and keeping classifying things with respect to what you already know. Learning is a very long-term process, certainly little understood, and no drug can kick you on that time scale. What drugs can certainly do is to make you think you are smarter and temporarily relieve the pain of learning. The problem is that anything that makes you different, smarter or otherwise, is painful in some way.

    1. Re:Drugs are no help by buswolley · · Score: 1

      Some of these drugs allow you to focus on your work longer. I need to study finals right now, and here I am wishing I had some drugs instead of reading slashdot.

      --

      A Good Troll is better than a Bad Human.

    2. Re:Drugs are no help by Durandal64 · · Score: 3, Informative

      I bought a pill of adderol once from a friend of mine in my sophomore year at college. I had linear algebra and EM physics finals the next morning. I've never concentrated that hard in my life. I was going from about 11:00pm to 7:00am straight (with regular smoke breaks) at the library, and my linear final was at 7:50. I nailed it too. When I was done studying, my hand was cramped up from all the writing, and my paper felt more like papyrus from all the hand-sweat that was on it.

    3. Re:Drugs are no help by mdpowell · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Drugs are no substitue for real learning, but they can provide an unfair advantage in an artificial situation intended to measure learning, such as a college exam.

      It's bad enough that the standardized test scores of the kids who get extra time for learning-disabilities are no longer flagged with giant red text saying "TEST ADMINISTERED UNDER NONSTANDARD CONDITIONS." Neither are the tests of the kids who take drugs for ADHD flagged as such. They're getting time and/or focus advantages on those tests that the rest of us aren't; I was wild and unforcused as a kid too, but instead of getting drugs to make me do better my parents made me sit down and work. Now we have to compete against kids who get special advantages such as extra time and chemical assistance. Think about that the next time you get denied for an award or a scholarship based on test scores or GPA. The people using these test scores can't tell if a high-scorer was smart or just drugged (or given extra time).

      It's no suprise that healthy people want the same advantage, but just like with the extra time for the learning disabled and the kids on ADHD drugs, the real losers will be the students who would have done well on their own whose scores are now deflated compared to the enhanced population.

      I made it through high school, undergrad, and a graduate program and never took an exam under the influence of anything more mind-altering than a few Coca-Colas. Perhaps that's a question that should be asked in job interviews.

    4. Re:Drugs are no help by SpiralSpirit · · Score: 0

      That really depends on what kind of work you do. I do many many all night modeling and drawing sessions for next-day presentations. If I could focus hard for 24 or 32 hours at a time without any health side effects I would try it. I'm sure the quality of my work would improve because I'd have more time to finish it.

    5. Re:Drugs are no help by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1
      Drugs are no substitute for reading a lot, tinkering, listening to others and keeping classifying things with respect to what you already know.

      True, but I could see them for being an attractive alternative to actually paying attention in "FLUFF101: Stuff Too Boring To Take Voluntarily" when you just want to learn the test well enough to get your A and get back to hacking Lisp.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    6. Re:Drugs are no help by staeiou · · Score: 1

      Drugs are no substitute for reading a lot, tinkering, listening to others and keeping classifying things with respect to what you already know. Learning is a very long-term process, certainly little understood, and no drug can kick you on that time scale.

      Some things aren't about learning. In fact, most of what is called learning (in both high school and college) now consists of brute memorization of facts and the ability to replicate a certain process or technique across multiple sets of data. Also, these drugs don't simply make you "smarter." They mainly make it so that you are able to work on a given process for hours and hours at a time. I have taken an extended-release ADD drug and then worked on a paper for literally seven hours straight. I then took a bathroom and food break and worked for five more hours. What would have taken at least twenty hours over the course of a week was distilled into one all-nighter. Was the paper any better than if I had done it the "normal way"? Probably not. But it wasn't any worse.

    7. Re:Drugs are no help by GnomeChompsky · · Score: 1

      uhm, or, the more usual reason people take them in a post-secondary conext, allow you to stay up ALL NIGHT to finish your paper on the Christological Meta-Ethics of Third-Wave Feminism Among Transsexuals in Modern India.

    8. Re:Drugs are no help by Tetris+Ling · · Score: 2, Insightful
      It's no surprise that healthy people want the same advantage, but just like with the extra time for the learning disabled and the kids on ADHD drugs, the real losers will be the students who would have done well on their own whose scores are now deflated compared to the enhanced population.

      Pardon me if I'm mistaken, but did you just suggest that providing LD students with accommodations deflates the scores of other students?


      Accommodations do not devalue test scores. If anything, it makes the test scores a more accurate comparison, because the students who would normally be discounted for external reasons (that is, reasons outside of the knowledge being tested) are now being fairly measured.


      The use of psychotropic drugs by healthy individuals is all kinds of stupid, and they are, in a sense, deflating scores. But let us not suggest for a moment that allowing students with learning disabilities or ADHD to compete fairly is somehow ruining it for the rest of you. It is that kind of thinking that perpetuates the myth that ADHD is "just laziness" or that LD kids "just need to try harder".

    9. Re:Drugs are no help by mdpowell · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > Accommodations do not devalue test scores. If anything, it makes the test scores a more accurate
      > comparison, because the students who would normally be discounted for external reasons (that is,
      > reasons outside of the knowledge being tested) are now being fairly measured.

      > The use of psychotropic drugs by healthy individuals is all kinds of stupid, and they are, in a
      > sense, deflating scores. But let us not suggest for a moment that allowing students with
      > learning disabilities or ADHD to compete fairly is somehow ruining it for the rest of you. It
      > is that kind of thinking that perpetuates the myth that ADHD is "just laziness" or that LD kids
      > "just need to try harder".

      I'm not particularly athletic or adept at long distance-running. Let's say that gets me labeled as "atheletically disabled" and the school/courts/congress decide that I should be spotted an extra 4 minutes when running a mile. Now let's say the school is also required to report the times of all runners without noting who got extra time on the report. My four-minute mile (really an 8 minute mile) and a true athelete's four-four minute mile look the same on the report. How does that scenario not devalue the athelete's score?

      I maintain that the same applies to academic schores. It devalues the scores of everyone who took the test under the stated conditions if some students are allowed to take the test with extra time or chemical enhancement.

      I'm not against giving people with recognized illness extra time (or medication); I am against not marking the extraordinary test conditions in big red letters on all of their score reports. People receiving the scores would thus know the person did well on the test (because of the score) but not to compare that person unfavorably against someone who maybe didn't do so well but took the test under the required conditions.

      Call it unfairness, discrimination, or whatever you want, but if I come into the ER with a life-threatening illness, I don't want treatment delayed half an hour because I get a physician who needed 30-minutes of extra time to pass an "illness diagnosis" exam in med school. The undergrad school, med school, and hiring hospital all need to know if the candidate's tests were given under extraordinary conditions.

    10. Re:Drugs are no help by qwp · · Score: 1

      yeah, I was at that final..
      I was the kid behind you..
      I nailed the final also.
      Except the night before and after the final.
      I got nailed by my girlfriend.
      When i only assumed you were A) busy studying in the library, or B) sleeping for 2 days till it wore off.

    11. Re:Drugs are no help by Eli+Gottlieb · · Score: 1

      Athletics != intellect, primarily in the fact that we don't expect athletic ability to get most anyone a job.

      Let me tell you something. Last Saturday, I took the SAT Reasoning Test. Hopefully, I did reasonably well, but I expect to take it again once my family can argue for extra time. Am I learning disabled? No. ADHD? Sometimes, but not so much on standardized tests. However, my psychometric tests show that my brain's processing speed (and I mean "processing speed" the way one means it about a CPU) is in the 10th percentile.

      So should I be an ER doctor, where quick thinking really is required? God no, and were I a doctor I would make sure everyone knew I can't think quickly enough for the ER. Should I be forced into omitting questions on the SAT or some future exam due to a bad genetic draw that gave me a slow clock speed? Also no, because slow thought would have no real impact on ability as an engineer or computer scientist.

      I agree with this post's GP. Some people honestly need drugs to concentrate. I probably need a very small amount of the stuff for boring work that I can't move about during (exercise helps concentration, but tell that to 5-month long winters), though I don't actually take it. I used to though, and nobody who really has ADHD gets an unhealthy advantage from a correct dose of prescription drugs. The only people gaining an unfair advantage are the "normal" students who take drugs to augment their already-fine study abilities, because they partied instead of studying in the first place.

    12. Re:Drugs are no help by Zerathdune · · Score: 1
      THANK YOU!

      comments like the GP's are the sort that have made me, as well as many other LD kids I'm sure, a little bit embarrassed to admit that we get accommodations. I have asperger's syndrome, which is not purely disadvantageous, it gives me great focus, incredible memory, and tends to throw in a slight boost to IQ. However, it qualifies me for extra time because it causes my clerical skills to be vastly inferior to my other mental functions. Whatever test they used to determine this had percentiles by category similar to the following:

      ... 99 99 98 99 14 99 98 99 ...

      Sure, I could take classes where I could get by without accommodations, but on the occasions where I've done that, I've ended up sleeping in class, doing zero homework, never studying, showing up a minute or two late every day, and still getting straight A's. I learn nothing that way.

      so instead, I take much more advanced classes, and get some extra time to take tests. The part that I suck at is filling in the bubbles on the SAT, flipping pages, etc. it adds up, and it's more or less never relevant to what's being tested.

      Other people have other legitimate reasons to get extra time; dyslexia causes people to mix up letters, so being allowed time to make sure you've read something correctly is warranted, etc.

      the only example I can think of where I agree that the extra time misrepresents a student's abilities is this one guy I know. he is afforded extra time because he has an uncontrollable compulsion to check things over far too many times. For any of you who think he may be faking it, he's not. he's quite bright, but he still asks unbelievable obvious questions in classes, and frequently makes an ass of himself doing so. I honestly believe he can't help himself. that said, I would imagine that the extra time likely affords him better grades than if he were required to finish in the regular amount of time, and was capable of pacing himself to do so. I'm not sure how you would remedy that, however, as it wouldn't be fair to just set him loose with his compulsion, either.

      I do however, agree as far as the drugs go.

      --
      No single raindrop believes that it is responsible for the storm.
    13. Re:Drugs are no help by NewbieProgrammerMan · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Did the knowledge stick with you any differently than if you'd just learned it the "normal" way? I ask because I've known once-upon-a-time-heavy smokers that swore up and down the things they learned while they were regularly smoking kinda faded away when they tried to quit. So if they needed to recall something they'd go take a smoke. Of course, it could just be them rationalizing their desire to take their first smoke in a few years/months. :) I was just wondering if anybody had any similar anecdotes for other drugs.

      --
      [b.belong('us') for b in bases if b.owner() == 'you']
    14. Re:Drugs are no help by ottothecow · · Score: 1
      you got nailed by your girlfriend?

      cheating off some aderoled-up kid in front of you is one thing but your girlfriend neglecting to tell you that she has a dick...now that's academic dishonesty.

      --
      Bottles.
    15. Re:Drugs are no help by The_Wilschon · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Good heavens. ADD is not "being wild and unfocused". I have ADD. I was never wild. I was not hyperactive. Nobody looked at me on the playground and said "Oh that kid is soooo ADD" (Which phrase I positively detest). However, my performance in school did not at all match my intelligence. I was given some kind of IQ test (I don't remember anything about it, nor do I know what I scored on it.) The psych just went on and on about how intelligent I was. My grades (esp. the work habits section that was on our elementary school report cards) sucked. I was not just unfocused, I was unable to focus. In third grade, my parents finally found a doctor who didn't just say "Oh he seems to be emotionally healthy, and plenty smart, I don't know why he's sucking so much at school", and he said that I had ADD. I was given Ritalin, and suddenly, when I sat down to do my homework, I was actually capable of doing more than one problem at once without drifting off and thinking about who knows what for half an hour in between. Oh and by the way, my parents did make me sit down and work. I could spend three hours sitting at the kitchen table doing nothing but homework, and still only finish a single one page worksheet. And this was with my mom in the kitchen checking on me to make sure I was still working every few minutes. Oh yes, my parents made me sit down and work. On the other hand I never have had time advantages on tests or anything. I could at my college, but I don't because I don't need to, and if I didn't take my medicine, the time advantages wouldn't be anywhere near long enough.

      Yes, ADD is horribly overdiagnosed, and the typical "That kid is so ADD" reaction to undisciplined children doesn't help at all. However, in spite of this, it is a real problem, and it does affect numerous people, many of whom you would never suspect. It is worth noting that I am no longer taking narcotics like Ritalin, but am now on Strattera. Strattera is not a stimulant. In fact, there are large segments of the population on whom strattera doesn't work at all. This seems to correlate well with people who actually have ADD versus those who were just "wild and unfocused children". My doctor says that he'll put people on strattera, and they'll complain and want to go back to ritalin, because "It doesn't give me the same rush". Well, Ritalin never gave me a rush at all. In fact, that is sometimes used as a diagnostic test for ADD: a small dose of ritalin will make someone without ADD slightly high, but someone with ADD will not get high at all.

      You say that kids with ADD are getting time and focus advantages. I can assure you that in cases where those kids actually have ADD that taking ritalin or whatever is not an advantage over kids without ADD. In fact, unless the dosage is pretty much perfect, it probably still leaves them at a slight disadvantage.

      Now, all this is not to say that I think drugs like ritalin should be given out willy-nilly. In fact I am completely opposed to it. It would also be nice if all extant diagnoses of ADD could be required to go back and see an actual competent doctor this time and get rediagnosed (or, in perhaps most cases, not). Then, if those people could be convinced not to stupidly give out their pills, and to keep them locked up (my ritalin was stolen from the school nurse's cabinet several times when I was little), perhaps these drugs would not be a problem, ADD would be recognized as a real problem instead of being scorned as a cop out for bad parenting, and you wouldn't have to whine about kids getting advantages on tests anymore. Unfortunately, it's not going to happen.

      --
      SIGSEGV caught, terminating

      wait... not that kind of sig.
    16. Re:Drugs are no help by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 1

      I had linear algebra and EM physics finals the next morning. I've never concentrated that hard in my life.

      And now, the final test of the effectiveness of this method. Can you, given Maxwell Equations, derive the wave equation for EM-Waves? Alternatively, can you obtain the inverse of a non singular matrix? Did the pills really work?

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    17. Re:Drugs are no help by buswolley · · Score: 1

      How big was your girlfriend's nail?

      --

      A Good Troll is better than a Bad Human.

    18. Re:Drugs are no help by cyber-vandal · · Score: 1

      Given that people with learning difficulties have been given a huge disadvantage at birth, I have no idea why you begrudge society being kinder to them than us lucky folks who were born like everyone else. How many people with learning difficulties chose to be that way as opposed to those choosing to use performance-enhancing drugs.
      You sound like the morons who think that LD and ADHD can merely be solved by better parenting (or as one genius put it "they just need a good smack"); as the uncle of a boy with autism, I'm telling you you don't have a bloody clue.

    19. Re:Drugs are no help by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not fair? Oh, boohoo. Your logic doesn't hold.

      If you really think they get an unfair advantage, then how about the kids who come from rich backgrounds, or have parents who are academics or professionals - they have an unfair advantage over kids without.

      What about kids who go to lower decile schools? They are unfairly disadvantaged.

      Personally, fuck you and your puritan ideals. This is no different than any of the thousands of other tangible and intangible factors which influence how much chance a person has to fulfill their potential. How dare you try to stand in the way of other people attempting to better themselves, just because you "got yours".

    20. Re:Drugs are no help by slamb · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I bought a pill of adderol once from a friend of mine in my sophomore year at college. I had linear algebra and EM physics finals the next morning. I've never concentrated that hard in my life. I was going from about 11:00pm to 7:00am straight (with regular smoke breaks) at the library, and my linear final was at 7:50. I nailed it too.

      As long as we're trading anecdotes, I skipped class for six weeks before my linear algebra final, then nailed it. [*] No drugs, no studying. For whatever reason (my natural talent in mathematics? low standards? the professor letting us use TI-89s to check our work?), I found the class and test really easy.

      On the other hand, E&M was the real deal. Challenging material, demanding (but great) professor. I went to class, I studied, and I was proud when I got As on those tests.

      My point is that anecdotal evidence is worthless. You felt more focused while studying. But was your studying actually more effective? Or were your finals simply as easy for you as my linear one was for me? What grade would you have gotten if you hadn't taken any drug? What grade would you have gotten if you'd taken a placebo? It's impossible to know.

      Has anyone actually done any real scientific studies of the effects of these pills on healthy people? Our brains are complicated. While it seems reasonable at first to say you felt more focused, therefore you were more focused, therefore you were more effective, that's actually quite a leap. There are many drugs out there that will make you feel more effective, then discover afterward that your work was crap. Does a pill that turns an ADD patient into a "normal" person turn a normal person into a superperson? If even more of some chemical in our brains makes us even more focused and intelligent, why didn't natural selection increase the dosage? What's the catch?

      [*] Okay, 98/100...forgot to normalize an eigenvector...though MathWorld says now that they don't have to be normalized, so I want my two points back.

    21. Re:Drugs are no help by radtea · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Drugs are no substitue for real learning, but they can provide an unfair advantage in an artificial situation intended to measure learning, such as a college exam.

      This is the problem. College exams are terrible measures of learning. As an old prof of mine once said talking to some first-years in a physics lab: "If I tell you to measure this table, and you lay a tape-measure down on it like so and write down the number and hand it in, I WILL FAIL YOU. You never measure anything just once!"

      As a prof I was even more uncomfortable giving exams than I was as a student taking them, because I came to realized that we were making a measurement in a way that we would never condone as scientists. We were making a single measurement on our students and saying it was a good measure of their capacities, which is nonsense.

      If marks were objective they'd have error bars.

      The "final exam" culture that exists in many modern universities is a product of mass-produced education, and I don't have any particularly good answer to it. We need some relatively simple way of evaluating students and reporting that evaluation to the world, but we take marks way too seriously given the shoddy, unscientific process that produces them.

      But so long as we give such unrealistic and unreasonable weight to a few point-measurements of student performance, students will be tempted to use every means available to increase their performance to an unrealistic maximum at those few points.

      --
      Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
    22. Re:Drugs are no help by Asklepius+M.D. · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The description above describes my time in school perfectly, and there was a great deal of pressure put upon my parents by counselors, psychologists, and doctors to dose me with ADD. Fortunately, my parents paid more attention and realized that my "inability to pay attention" didn't extend to other things like leisure reading, playing with legos, tinkering with electronics, or roaming around the woods memorizing the latin names and of wild herbs. I could do these things for hours at a time, but was unable to complete a worksheet that required me to write complete sentences despite having tested well above average both in terms of intelligence and emotional maturity. So I wasn't "attention deficit" in anything but an educational system that values blind conformity over any style of learning. Sure, my GPA suffered, but I learned far more than most of my fellow students. Maybe this has hurt me in finding work, but I find I'm now capable of working in just about any field. While I'm sure ADD and ADHD exist and are real disabilities, I think the tests to determine diagnosis are nowhere near reliable. Further, as a former premed, I had to compete with many students who openly used these drugs to help concentrate for exams. This definitely led to an alteration of the curve to the disadvantage of those who would not or could not take the drugs, especially in classes that prided themselves on rote memorization and other "dry" styles of learning. The result? Tons of students with 4.0 GPAs who haven't learned a thing, and a bunch of students with 3.5s who learned and could apply their knowledge, but were shifted artificially down the curve. Guess my point is that there is abuse on both sides of the educational fence.

      --
      He who would be a man, must be a nonconformist. -- Emerson
    23. Re:Drugs are no help by Tesla+Tank · · Score: 1

      I studied the "normal" way and it still doesn't stick. A month after my Signals & Systems final, and I'm having trouble remembering exactly I studied in that course. I know, I know, anecdotal evidence, perhaps other people really do remember what they learn. I'm willing to bet I'm not in the minority here though.

    24. Re:Drugs are no help by Watson+Ladd · · Score: 1

      Just because we can't be comprehened by the passive case isn't a reason to make fun of us.

      --
      Inventions have long since reached their limit, and I see no hope for further development.-- Frontinus, 1st cent. AD
    25. Re:Drugs are no help by NeuroKoan · · Score: 1

      Just a theory, but it might also be a psychological subconcious association, instead of a physical need to smoke to remember. I study(-ied) a lot while listening to music, and I realized that if I studied listening to a certain album on repeat, and then listened again right before the test I would remember more. What would happen (the best I can surmise) is that certain combonations of notes would help me recall passages I read or problems I solved prior while studying. It was more or less a quick way to recall much of what I studied the night before. I would imagine that smoking, or anything eles that can trigger random memory-recollection, could act similarily.

      Through all the experiments I did, this really only works with instrumental music and can't be faked as a substitute for hard studying, but it does seem to help.

      --

      "However," replied the universe, "The fact has not created in me A sense of obligation."
    26. Re:Drugs are no help by Xayma · · Score: 1

      True but there is other benefits to it such as quicker recall. I couldn't remember any of my first year linear mathematics course at the end of last year but this year when it was expanded on I had much greater recall then I thought. You might not be able to remember the specifics but that is of little consequence in most areas.

    27. Re:Drugs are no help by Flavio · · Score: 1

      If you're acing finals after skipping classes for 6 weeks, then your course was next to trivial.

      It doesn't matter how smart you are -- if you can get good grades without studying, then this wasn't a proper college test.

    28. Re:Drugs are no help by Eli+Gottlieb · · Score: 1

      That works because in most people the musical memory remembers better than the normal one. Hence, associating things with music (particularly memorable music) helps you to remember them.

      Hell, I plan to trope mark my notes when I need to study, then sing them.

    29. Re:Drugs are no help by jerald_hams · · Score: 1

      The phenomenon your smoker-acquaintenances are describing has been documented many times with a variety of psychoactive drugs. It's called "state-dependent memory". Memories are (most likely) linked to your mental state at the time of encoding. For example, it's common for alcoholics to hide their cache of liquor while drunk and not remember its location until they are again intoxicated.

    30. Re:Drugs are no help by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree completely, and I must ask, wtf are these kids taking drugs to succeed at school? I wasted half of high school at the beach, smoking pot, playing snooker, reading books: just about anything other than attending class. I never earned any study ethic, and subsequently I never finished university despite not having any trouble getting in.

      I am an excellent computer nerd (my term for a jack-of-all-trades) with an excellent work ethic (only God knows where this came from) and have succeeded in web development (10,000+ hits a day sites), DBMS implementation, and now data warehousing. I learnt everything out of interest or from interesting people.

      The parents are to blame. I wish my parents taught me a better attitude towards school, but at least my problems today don't stem from excess pressure to perform in high school (no jokes please). Besides, with the standards set in the Australian school system, it's just not worth the fucking effort.

    31. Re:Drugs are no help by tmortn · · Score: 1

      Well I think you chose a pretty shitty example. I would say that qualitatively there is a very big difference between covering a mile in 8 minutes vrs 4 minutes and answering X number of questions right in 8 minutes vrs 4 minutes.

      In the example of running it is the feat of covering the distance inside a set amount of time that is the desired result. On a test it is more about correct answers than time to completion. The secondary issue of how quickly the student answered correctly is not at stake. For example in taking the SAT there is no 'bonus' for finishing before time is up on a section. Not saying that the ability to answer in the set amount of time is not a factor. Just pointing out that it is not the end all and be all determiner. Whereas in your athletic example it is in fact the ONLY measure of success.

      Now. Should those given extra time have an astrix next to their scores indicating they were administered the test differently ? That is a very difficult proposition. Doing so jepordizes the impartiality of judging the results. But then as you obviously feel the ability to judge them equally has already been tainted due to the test being taken under abnormal circumstances.

      Consider this, test results for a so called 'normal' child timed and untimed really do not vary that much. Yes there they do generaly score higher but it is not a very pronounced jump and typically they fall in the same decile. However, in an accurately diagnosed ADD child the difference is often quite dramatic where the timed results are seriously misreprentative of their level of intelligence and the untimed results fall far more in line with what would be expected of them based on their known and displayed intelligence levels. It isn't uncommon to see jumps across multiple deciles in the results ie from say the 40th to the 90th percentile in results. And its not like their typical ranking is in say the 60th decile. IE their untimed results are not out of line with their other standings... in fact it almost always falls right at if not under their typical performance range measured by other means because even with the test being untimed they are still plauged by problems that simply make such testing formats problematic for accurately capturing their cognative abilities. Its like trying to grade Ray Charles's musical ability based soely on his capacity to read printed notes. There is a fundamental disconnect in the testing medium and an ADD students abilities that causes an aberation in the testing results. What makes it such a pain in the ass is that there is often no 'smoking gun' to point to in the student.. such as blindness in my example with Ray Charles. The real kick in the pants is that these children are often some of the smartest in the bunch and the idea that they get something percieved as an advantage is often viewed with derision and scorn. That is till it is seen how far out of whack they often score without being allowed to take it untimed. In fact it is not uncommon for a child to be FORCED to take a test untimed by teachers and or parents because initial timed results are so far out of whack with what they know the child is capable of. They do it not to give the child an advantage but to make sure the test accurately portrays their inteligence. Which again is the primary objective.

      If the true measure of an SAT was time based I would agree with you. But if that were the case your scores would be accompanied by a "time to answer" metric in addition to correct/incorrect. For the most part the timming of things like SAT sections and final exams has more to do with practical scheduling of exams than it does any meaningfull addition to demonstration of knowledge. Unlike a race it doesn't matter if it takes you 5 minutes or an hour to derrive a correct answer. The proof as they say is in the pudding. 2+2 = 4 doesn't change based on how long it takes you to arrive at it. Whereas competitively measuring the length time it takes you get from point A - B does. The important thing in a test of knowledge is t

      --
      I don't ask you to be me. I only ask you not expect me to be you.
    32. Re:Drugs are no help by KylePflug · · Score: 1

      Yes. A student being fluent with the material decreases the validity of the material. Because that makes sense.

    33. Re:Drugs are no help by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have to post AC to keep from undoing my moderation, but hopefully you notice this reply. It's nice to see that I'm not alone, because I had the exact same experience growing up. My parents would make me sit down and do homework, and it wouldn't get done. People seem to severely underestimate the minds of ADD sufferers, which cascade endlessly into tangential thoughts. My teachers would constantly tell my parents that I was daydreaming in class. It's not so much daydreaming -- which I would consider intentionally fantasizing about something unrelated -- as much as continuous thought, the subject of which is largely uncontrollable. The word Jamestown leads to thoughts about people named James, leads to thoughts about one guy you used to know named James, leads to thoughts of the town you used to live in, until suddenly an hour has gone by and you have no idea what was happening. Pretty much anything can spark these tangential thoughts, especially pauses in a lecture or reading disinteresting material. I suppose everyone has similar experiences, however in people with ADD, it's difficult or impossible to "snap out of it." And it's not a question of discipline. You can sit down with the best intentions of focusing on and completing your work, but inevitably the mind wanders.

      Unfortunately, the "solution" was always to place me in alternative learning environments, the purposes and goals of which I still don't understand. I don't remember learning anything in particular; we were just free to explore anything we wanted, which usually meant playing solitaire on the Apple IIe's. Great solution.

      It wasn't until this year, at age 30, that I finally decided that I should explore the possibility that I had ADD. I found a checklist online for adult ADD/ADHD. I have no predeliction toward hyperactive behavior, however I score very high for ADD. It actually made me laugh aloud, because it sounded exactly like a close friend wrote a description of me.

      As an adult, I felt sort of ridiculous telling my doctor about it, but when I did, he couldn't believe I wasn't diagnosed sooner and he was very supportive. I told him I wasn't sure that I had it, because I'd only gone over the checklist, but the more I explained my behavior, the more I could tell that it was abnormal, both from his reaction and just from hearing myself say it out loud. Before then, I'd pretty much just assumed that everyone experienced the same things, but somehow I just had a problem with self discipline. Anyway, I started taking Strattera about a month ago, and it has made a huge difference. My house is much cleaner, because I don't get bored by the act, and my job perforance has increased dramatically. It's easier for me to go to sleep at night because my mind isn't running nonstop, and it's easier to get up in the morning. I don't procrastinate nearly as much, and the thought of doing something disinteresting no longer feels overwhelming.

      I wish that I had been diagnosed sooner, because at this point in my life I still have to deliberately modify my behavior. It's much easier to learn habits than to unlearn them, and perhaps I would have learned to be more organized. Nonetheless, I'm glad I found help, because this condition was seriously holding me back.

    34. Re:Drugs are no help by Xshare · · Score: 1

      Here's my problem: I have the same symptoms as you. Almost to a T. I can't concentrate and do homework. It's obvious. Look at any class where work (not just test scores) is part of the equation, and I do worse. I'm plenty intelligent, tons of test scores prove that. But I just can't focus. I'll lose track of a conversation with my girlfriend (that doesn't end well, trust me) just because I notice something out of the corner of my eye. I'm not wild... at all. The thing is though, everyone says I'm just absent-minded, that I need to organize myself better. I need to "work harder". Trust me, if lack of motivation and drive was the issue, I would've done that project that was 15% of my grade and could NOT be turned in late, no exceptions, instead of completely forgetting it existed until class started, even though I wrote it on my hand at the beginning of the weekend. Either way, my parents don't believe in the whole "ADD" thing, so I never got diagnosed, and well.. who knows if I do or don't. I don't really know where I'm going with this, I guess I just wanted to get it out there. (I'm about to be a freshman at GT)

    35. Re:Drugs are no help by TubeSteak · · Score: 1
      Has anyone actually done any real scientific studies of the effects of these pills on healthy people?
      Yes. The military is one prime example, as they used to hand out amphetamines like candy in the 70's & today they still give it to pilots.
      Does a pill that turns an ADD patient into a "normal" person turn a normal person into a superperson? If even more of some chemical in our brains makes us even more focused and intelligent, why didn't natural selection increase the dosage? What's the catch?
      The catch is that, in the short term, your [insert neurotransmitter(s)] levels will crash because your brain cannot maintain such high levels.

      Basically, the meds facilitate the release of extra quantities of various neurotransmitters. When the pills wear off, or your existing supply is gone, it'll hit you like a ton of bricks and you're going to need some rest before levels will return to normal.

      That's ontop of the physical let down as the pill powered energy dissappears. Exhaustion & dehydration go hand in hand for (noob) recreational users who don't know their (and the drug's) limits.

      Now, all this doom and gloom doesn't seriously effect most people unless they regularly take the stuff*, or take large doses.

      *Regular use will cause your brain to stop producing 'normal' levels of the targeted neurotransmitters b/c your brain is used to having the pills work their magic. Heavy, long term drug usage will eventually burn out your brain's ability to regulate its own seratonin/dopamine/norepinephrine level.
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    36. Re:Drugs are no help by Durandal64 · · Score: 1
      Did the knowledge stick with you any differently than if you'd just learned it the "normal" way? I ask because I've known once-upon-a-time-heavy smokers that swore up and down the things they learned while they were regularly smoking kinda faded away when they tried to quit. So if they needed to recall something they'd go take a smoke. Of course, it could just be them rationalizing their desire to take their first smoke in a few years/months. :) I was just wondering if anybody had any similar anecdotes for other drugs.
      Well when trying to quit, your body is going through withdrawal, which has plenty of negative mental side-effects. And nicotine does temporarily increase synaptic responsiveness. So it wouldn't surprise me. Plus, any break from studying a long time is beneficial. You'll get fatigued more easily if you never stop. The real test would be to give a non-smoker a cigarette and see how his mental acuity changes.
    37. Re:Drugs are no help by .ishiki. · · Score: 1

      I haven't tried anything harder than caffeine, but a good night's sleep usually helps me focus better than anything. Can I get a witness?

              One more point: It seems like a lot of people are looking for shortcuts when popping pills or whatever just gives you the illusion of a shortcut. Until we have those brain data jacks, I'm afraid we'll have to keep learning the old fashioned way.

    38. Re:Drugs are no help by Phroggy · · Score: 1

      Sounds like you have the opportunity now to go see a doctor on your own then, and get a diagnosis. Be prepared to accept that there may be some alternative explanation, but chances are, they'll give you drugs that will make college much more bearable - and maybe your parents will see the difference.

      --
      $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
      $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
    39. Re:Drugs are no help by slamb · · Score: 1

      Maybe so, but you've totally missed the point of my post. It's subtle, but try rereading the paragraph that starts with the words "my point is".

    40. Re:Drugs are no help by csplinter · · Score: 1

      "Does a pill that turns an ADD patient into a "normal" person turn a normal person into a super person?"

      As someone who was diagnosed wrongly with add and had in one period of my life taken ritalin, adderall, and other amphetamines for a decade of my life, I can assure myself that amphetamines made me more effective in school. What evidence do I have? I admit that it isn't very concrete but, my grades dramatically improved (I would skip doses somtimes because of the side effects). It wasn't hard to see a difference in my level of motivation but, I have mostly the empirical evidence of the experience. I would bet many things on the possibility that under the influence of amphetamines I can concentrate much more intently, retain information much more effectively, and it generally causes me to become more productive in mental tasks. It is really not a subtle thing. To me the idea that I might have been experiencing a placebo effect, or that I was falsely under the impression that any of the previously mentioned effects were anything less than real and caused by the amphetamines is not a possibility. If you want my opinion amphetamines can be a powerful nootropic. I credit them with raising my IQ at least 10 points, (probably 20 or more)(I was between the ages of 4 and 15 when I took amphetamines) I know this because there were thousands of occasions when I would have been playing a video game or watching tv but instead would spend all my time reading (this was way out of my nature). By the way, I hated amphetamines, they made me cold to the bone and antisocial, as well as putting me into a state of meloncholie. I also credit them with stunting my growth, as well as making me a more antisocial person today than I belive I would have been otherwise (I believe this is a risk that should be accociated with young children taking amphetamines, not everyone), it has taken me years to get over the resulting extreme tendencies towards introversian (that in turn resulted in an extreme deterioration of my extroversive tendencies). If I were presented the opportunity to decide if I had ever taken amphetamines in the past or not, I would seriously have to consider the former.

    41. Re:Drugs are no help by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 1

      I credit them with raising my IQ at least 10 points, (probably 20 or more).... By the way, I hated amphetamines, they made me cold to the bone and antisocial, as well as putting me into a state of meloncholie. I also credit them with stunting my growth, as well as making me a more antisocial person today than I belive I would have been otherwise

      So basically, amphetamines turned you into a Slashdotter.

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    42. Re:Drugs are no help by jamstigator · · Score: 1

      On my 17th birthday, my brother gave me a hundred dollar bill and a gram of cocaine. I was in high school, senior year, and they'd messed up my schedule horribly. I was down for 4 hours of gym (which should have been 0 hours), and 2 hours of study hall (which should have been 0 hours as well). It took them six weeks to correct this (!), so I was six weeks behind in trigonometry - which is a lot, a huge amount. I was so far behind the others in my class that I doubted I would ever catch up, and thought I'd probably fail.

      Anyway, after snorting up the coke, I had a eureka moment, and boom, all the things that had confused me about trigonometry became clear. I got out my trig book (which I had brought with me to my brother's home in a half-hearted attempt to pass the class), and suddenly it all looked easy. In the end, I got an A in that class. I'm not saying perpetual coke use is good. I'm not saying that most people, or even ANY other people, would have that same eureka-moment effect. But that's what it did for me. Other than making me very awake, that's also all it did for me, so I never have really understood how people could blow hundreds of dollars a day on coke, when the effect wasn't all that incredible.

      I also smoked a fair bit of pot that year of high school. I noticed that when I was stoned, math actually became easier for me. I was always good at math (I was only screwed in trig in the beginning because I'd missed the first month and a half of class). But stoned, I became a math god. Unstoned, I was probably the second best at math in my class. Stoned, I was easily the best. I remember there was some theory the teacher wanted us to solve one day, in the shortest number of steps possible, as usual. I was really quite stoned that day, and he called on me. I solved that proof in three steps, but it was in such an unconventional and bizarre way that the teacher gave me an odd look. He asked if anyone else had solved the proof the same way, but no one had, just me. He said I was, in fact, correct, but he called on someone else to demonstrate solving that proof the 'normal' way, the way that everyone else in class had used (even though it took an additional two steps that way).

      Again, I am not saying that that effect is normal for most pot smokers (the math enhancement), or that anyone but me has ever had that effect ... but I did, and still do, actually. I wrote a web application about 9 years ago, mainly while stoned, but I haven't had anything to do with it in about 7 or 8 years. Out of curiosity, I did a little googling a couple of days ago, and that ancient application is still in use today on websites spanning the globe. Not a huge number of websites, no, but the fact that 9 YEARS LATER it is still being used at all anywhere, well, that was some decent coding. (No, I won't give the name of the app, because that also reveals my identity, and I'll pass on that.)

      I have had one issue with pot though. The main one is that it affects my vocabulary detrimentally. I'm a pretty educated guy, with a large vocabulary. When I smoke pot extensively, I notice that when I go to call on some less-frequently-used words, they just aren't there. It's like the rooms of my mind containing the words are still there, but I lose the directions to get to that room. Since pot isn't at all addictive, I have gone months or even years at a time without smoking at all, and when I 'dry out' that way, my vocabulary returns to normal, so the effect is completely temporary. It is one of the few effects from pot that I have found that is unambiguously 'bad'; there is no good reason to ever want to lose access to any portion of your learned vocabulary. (Most of the effects from pot, in my experience, are good; this vocabulary problem is the biggest exception, at least for me.)

      So, both cocaine and pot have done me some good. I know they have also ruined other folks' lives, so I'm not advocating anything here; I'm just stating my own personal experience.

      I did try crack once, the injected

    43. Re:Drugs are no help by Matje · · Score: 1

      Role theory provides an interesting take on the whole final exam thing. The way I understood that theory is that the behaviour of people is shaped by the role they are in (duh). A person that is a police officer behaves in a police-officer-mannerly way. This also applies to other people: you approach a police officer in a different way then you approach your beer drinking buddies, because you are aware of the role that the police officer is in. If the police officer wants to join his own group of friends and drink beer with them, he'd be well advised to remove his uniform first to make sure they don't treat hem as a cop but rather as a buddy.

      What role theory stresses (at least the book I read did) was that changes in role must be visible to your surrounding if you want to succeed, else you will be held back by the stale view that others have of you. Final exams provide that highly visible opportunity to change roles from student to practitioner. It is very important that the people in your surrounding perceive them exams as important, else your role will not change in their view. Viewed this way, the purpose of final exams is not so much to test whether you are able but to provide a significant hurdle for you to clear.

      just my 2 cents,

    44. Re:Drugs are no help by Kreigaffe · · Score: 1

      "I have had one issue with pot though. The main one is that it affects my vocabulary detrimentally. I'm a pretty educated guy, with a large vocabulary. When I smoke pot extensively, I notice that when I go to call on some less-frequently-used words, they just aren't there. It's like the rooms of my mind containing the words are still there, but I lose the directions to get to that room. Since pot isn't at all addictive, I have gone months or even years at a time without smoking at all, and when I 'dry out' that way, my vocabulary returns to normal, so the effect is completely temporary. It is one of the few effects from pot that I have found that is unambiguously 'bad'; there is no good reason to ever want to lose access to any portion of your learned vocabulary. (Most of the effects from pot, in my experience, are good; this vocabulary problem is the biggest exception, at least for me.)"

      That stinks, doesn't it?

      I had briefly managed to circumvent that little drawback. Back in college, I worked in a book store... .. so I was plowing through about 4-6 primarily non-fiction books a month. While stoned out of my mind. Everyone looked at me a bit odd -- here I sit, pipe in one hand, 600-page book about oh, say evolution, or medival history, in the other -- but I actually managed to absorb and understand the material more easily and fully than normal. For me, normal is already pretty easy and full.

      If you want to confuse a room of stoners, start talking about how Europe's rise to prominance in the world stage was due, ultimately, only to the ease of domesticability of edible plants and large mammals found from europe to asia, and the east-west primary axis of the eurasian landmass.

      That.. actually... drove a date out of my apartment. GFG!

      --
      ... still waiting for this free-as-in-beer free beer I keep hearing about. :|
    45. Re:Drugs are no help by Rorschach1 · · Score: 1
      I'll second that. Scored in the 99th percentile in state-mandated standardized testing all through grade school, and got D's in high school when I couldn't stay focused on anything. I can remember trying my best to focus and take notes one day in College Algebra, and that lasted roughly 30 seconds. It was some minutes later before I came back around enough to realize I'd been thinking about microprocessor design or something and hadn't heard a word that had been said.

      Strattera's been working well for me. I can now sit through meetings without compulsively disassembling and reassembling ballpoint pens, and when someone asks for my opinion on something I don't have to scramble to make sense of what's on the whiteboard because I actually know what's going on.

      I just wish someone had recognized the symptomps about 15 years ago and done something about it.

    46. Re:Drugs are no help by h4ck7h3p14n37 · · Score: 1
      The "final exam" culture that exists in many modern universities is a product of mass-produced education, and I don't have any particularly good answer to it. We need some relatively simple way of evaluating students and reporting that evaluation to the world, but we take marks way too seriously given the shoddy, unscientific process that produces them.

      What about ditching the mid-term/final exams in favor of daily or weekly evaluation/examinations? Also, evaluate students in a variety of ways such as: practicals, take-home questions, projects, etc.

      I always got the impression that professors were too busy to spend a whole lot of time evaluating students. In many (most?) cases, the professor delegated those tasks to the TA.

    47. Re:Drugs are no help by Fallingcow · · Score: 1

      compulsively disassembling and reassembling ballpoint pens

      Holy crap, I'm glad I'm not the only one who does that.

      Do you stand up any parts that can stand on end, too, before re-assembly? Maybe that part IS just me...

    48. Re:Drugs are no help by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Similar story, throughout my elementary and middle school years I had terrible grades, which didn't at all measure my overall aptitude in those subjects. I knew all sorts of useful facts, and even corrected teachers on their mistakes. I eventually was "cross examined" by a neruologist, who told my parents I most likely had ADD.

      When I took ritalin, I immediately knew what it was doing to me, it made me nervous, all the time. I rarely felt like eating. I became an emotional handful not able to take the lightest jests or criticism. My grades improved, marginally, and it took years for my GPA to reach a 3.0. I'm in college now and I haven't taken the drugs since I was a freshman in high school. I think my life overall is better off without the drugs, and I doubt very much that the drugs could make me into some kind of super student.

      Weither or not my parents realized what it did to me and what it failed to do, I don't know and I still haven't fully resolved it with them.

    49. Re:Drugs are no help by Linux_Bastard · · Score: 1

      Possibly, but what do you sacrifice (other than $$$) ?

      oh, and nice sig

      --
      F X=0:1:9999 F D=2:1 Q:((X>2)&(X#D=0)!((D>X/2)&(X'=1))) I D>(X/2) W:$X>75 ! W X,?$X+5-$l(X) Q
    50. Re:Drugs are no help by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My experience is almost exactly like yours, but with a few big
      differences. After a few years of the "sit and do your homework" I just
      stopped. Nothing came home. Problem solved!
      In the state mandated tests the Left/Low +- 4% grey area of the charts was
      on the 99, but my grades were 3rd .25. I was bored out of my skull, and
      spent my time reading. The big difference between your experience and
      mine was that I _can_ pay attention, but to everything, the book, the
      teacher, the other students, the bird out the window. I could take it all
      in. At any given time, I would have 5-10 different books going, and I
      went through at least one a day through all high-school. I was able to
      write out with both hands, responses to conversations with 2 different
      people simultaneously. I would commonly read through lecture and ace the
      tests. But daily work etc was neglected. I wasn't showing off or trying
      to impress people. It was like that all the time. The typical ADD
      wandering attention, but with scope for everything. I could even move my
      eyes independently, but that took effort. I like to think my corpus
      callosum is broken, but the scans say different. Some of the things that
      split brain people say about their condition sounds way too familiar
      though.

      I was diagnosed ADD, (of course) and HFA, and a half a dozen other
      things. They gave me drugs, but that made things much worse. They
      made me stupid and happy about it. My grades went up, but I was a
      zombie. Thankfully my parents cut out the drugs.

      I had several good friends that helped me through high school. Some of
      which I still see weekly. I couldn't have made it without them. I'm
      older now, with 2 teenagers and have slowed up a lot. I make my living
      porting apps to Linux HA clusters. What I learned to do was to find a
      method to the things I needed to do that matched my mode of operation. At
      my desk at work, I use 3 monitors on one computer (Linux of course) with 3
      other support machines for tasking. At any given time I'll have upwards
      of 50 konsoles going on various systems.

      Thats the way I work. Find the way you work and use your brains
      characteristics to your advantage.
      Your problem is like cavitation, you can't change the prop or the rpm
      much. Drugs are like winding rope in the propeller and running at half
      steam. What you need to do is raise the vapor pressure. Perhaps your an
      icebreaker, not a tug.

    51. Re:Drugs are no help by csplinter · · Score: 1

      ha basically

    52. Re:Drugs are no help by Phroggy · · Score: 1

      oh, and nice sig

      Thanks... I'm afraid I don't recognize the language yours is in?

      --
      $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
      $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
    53. Re:Drugs are no help by Linux_Bastard · · Score: 1

      Mumps!  One time ansi standard language.

      This line prints out a formatted columed right justified table of all the primes below 1000.
      The justification used to be perfect, but I had to scrap a few characters.
      orifinal sig was
      MUMPS F X=0:1:999 F D=2:1 S R=X#D Q:((X>2)&(R=0)!(((D>X/2)&(X'=1))))  I D>(X/2) W:$X>75 ! W ?($X+5-($l(X))),X  Q
      which produces

      F X=0:1:999 F D=2:1 S R=X#D Q:((X>2)&(R=0)!(((D>X/2)&(X'=1))))  I D>(X/2) W:$X>75 ! W ?($X+5-($l(X))),X  Q
          1    2    3    5    7   11   13   17   19   23   29   31   37   41   43   47
         53   59   61   67   71   73   79   83   89   97  101  103  107  109  113  127
        131  137  139  149  151  157  163  167  173  179  181  191  193  197  199  211
        223  227  229  233  239  241  251  257  263  269  271  277  281  283  293  307
        311  313  317  331  337  347  349  353  359  367  373  379  383  389  397  401
        409  419  421  431  433  439  443  449  457  461  463  467  479  487  491  499
        503  509  521  523  541  547  557  563  569  571  577  587  593  599  601  607
        613  617  619  631  641  643  647  653  659  661  673  677  683  691  701  709
        719  727  733  739  743  751  757  761  769  773  787  797  809  811  821  823
        827  829  839  853  857  859  863  877  881  883  887  907  911  919  929  937
        941  947  953  967  971  977  983  991  997

      I used to have a MUMPS tag in front, but the escaping of some of the char's pushed the length limit after one of the slashcode updates.
      sigh.  It used to just fit.

      --
      F X=0:1:9999 F D=2:1 Q:((X>2)&(X#D=0)!((D>X/2)&(X'=1))) I D>(X/2) W:$X>75 ! W X,?$X+5-$l(X) Q
  11. Stimulants don't do much for me. by Visaris · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I've tried many "performance enhancing" drugs over the years. From caffeine to adderall, riddlin, cocaine, and methamphetamines. All these things have been reported to allow one to think and work faster and longer.

    My experience? I perform much worse on these substances. Sometimes I'm jittery and cannot focus. At times I think and work so fast that I make many carless errors that end up taking me more time to fix than if I had done the work slower and did it right the first time. The drugs that kept me up and allowed me to work longer just took more of me the next day.

    I can tell you all, from personal experience, that taking stimulants to try and help you through the day is a waste of money, is a health risk, and may actually decrease your overall monthly or yearly performance. Not to mention the fact that our over-reaching government would be more than happy to put you in jail for a very very long time for posessing many of these substances.

    --

    I am a viral sig. Please help me spread.
    1. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I can tell you all, from personal experience, that taking stimulants to try and help you through the day is a waste of money, is a health risk, and may actually decrease your overall monthly or yearly performance.

      And I can tell you all, from personal experience, that they are a complete godsend. The short story is I had serious learning problems at school, I had serious hobby problems at home, I had serious problems all up. I was interested in EVERYTHING and my mind wouldn't let me settle down and truly enjoy & work at any one thing in a productive way. Doctor wanted to put me on ritalin at age 9, my parents jacked up at that and called him crazy, then spent the next 7 years trying all kinds of alternative bullshit to help me.

      Then I scored a constant supply of ritalin, and the world was a different place. I could actually DO things. I made more improvements to my schoolwork in the year after starting it than I had in a decade before. It changed my life. My parents still don't like it, they think ritalin = amphetamines = crack cocaine = me dead by age 30, but I don't live with them any more and that's their problem.

      Sometimes, drugs are the answer.

    2. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by user9918277462 · · Score: 1

      Stimulants are not miracle drugs and they don't improve your mental state for very long. When you use them you're basically borrowing against your future sleep or mental energy. After the drug wears off you experience a crash that's at least as intense (in the opposite direction) as the original positive effects. It's also debatable whether the improvement is entirely psychosomatic (the drug makes you 'feel' smarter but empirically there is no improvement) or if it is something positive and measurable.

      Think of amphetamines and other stimulants as sort of an energy credit card. They might come in handy every once in a while but you'll always have to pay it back (usually with interest) and if you use them too much you'll get into serious trouble.

    3. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by Tom · · Score: 1

      You might just be a polarity responder. I have a similar reaction to coffein: I don't drink coffee, because it doesn't wake me up, it makes me sleepy (and the taste sucks).

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    4. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right; it sounds like you actually have a legitimate medical need for Ritalin. If someone without an underlying ADD-like condition takes that stuff, it will harm their productivity, not help it. That's what the grandparent post was getting at; he wasn't saying that nobody should be using stimulants, just that they aren't going to turn Joe Six-Pack into John Carmack.

    5. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by geobeck · · Score: 1

      Last time I was in school, an instructor suggested a performance enhancing drug to take before writing an exam, of sitting down at home to write up an assignment. Since then I've had great results from taking this miracle drug when studying.

      The drug is simply a protein-rich, non-meat snack. A handful of nuts, a protein bar, some yogurt; anything along those lines will increase your mental focus. Meat isn't good because the fat counteracts the effects of the protein.

      Keep in mind, this is from someone whose mental focus is pretty good to start with, as long as I eat a generally healthy diet. For anyone with a serious learning disorder, drugs may be required on top of a healthy diet and exercise regimen.

      --
      Find environmentally and socially responsible products on http://buy-right.net
    6. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by ElephanTS · · Score: 1

      coffein?

      Somebody's been selling you the wrong kind, dude!

      --
      spoonerize "magic trackpad"
    7. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by zorander · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It sounds like you (or he) may be hypoglycemic. Protein contains the same cal/gram as sugars without the catastrophic insulin spike and subsequent blood sugar crash characteristic of people with "low blood sugar". I actually find that meat is just fine, even fatty meat, and works even better than nuts (which have more carbs than meat). In any case, I agree, but this may not be as helpful for some as for others.

    8. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ersonally I believe that the problem is the increasing centralization of control over the schools. This includes all Federal interference and all state interference.

      Schools should be funded locally, and have local control. Unfortunately, the various levels of government have stolen the sources which were traditionally used to fund schools, so local funding is a problem which needs solution. This doesn't make it any less necessary. If the local students are to be taught lies, it should be because the local citizens have decided that that's what they want their children taught. (They will suffer the appropriate consequences...but their folly should not be forced on everyone else.)

      This has been my position for over 2 decades, and everything I've seen during that period of time has only reinforced the opinion. Only at the college or university level should the state (e.g., Idaho or Pennsylvannia) have any involvement. The states should run the colleges, because specialized education needs to draw from too large an area of population for local funding to be reasonable. They should be tuition free, but have appropriately difficult admissions requirements, and may limit the number of open spots for admission. (The state can decide how many English majors it needs to educate, and how many BioChemists, and fund that many classes of the appropriate type.)

      At all levels, private schools should continue to be an option.

      Some will argue that this will unfairly penalize the children of poor cities. In my experience in those cities the federal government alone extracts more funds nominally for education than are expended on schooling by all levels of government combined. This may not be true everywhere, but it's certainly largely true. Also, the most important parts of schooling don't require much in the way of funding, though they do require the cooperation of the parents. Thus if the parents will not cooperate with the local school, the school should have the right to refuse to allow the student to attend lessons. Disruptive students are not something that should be tolerated...but when schools are used in the way in which they are currently, that's what you get.

      That said, not all students are academically inclined. There needs to be a flexible "tracking" system, which allows those mechanically inclined to develop their skills as well as a track which allows the academic students to develop THEIR skills. I envision one hour per day during elementary school (after third grade) where students experience are instructed in "enrichment specialties", which should include things like band, set theory (arithmetic should be mainstream...by rote, and sorry), wood/metal/plastic shop, etc.

      OTOH, this requires a fairly large elementary school. Other benefits would accrue if elementary schools were local enough that all students could walk to them. That way the neighborhood kids would study together. This would probably mean that, e.g., grades K-3 would all be taught in the same room by the same teacher. (If you have enough students to split this in two, perhaps you could split them by distance rather than by age.) This WOULD be an acknowledged combination school and babysitting service, and play areas would be an important part of the situation. Teachers in this class would be expected to LIVE in the school, and keep it open. Provisions for substitutes would be necessary. Etc. Class sizes would be small, but the salaries would be enough to live on given the free rent. (I envision that most of these teachers would start out as mothers raising their kids. So room would need to be sufficient to handle not only the teacher, but also a husband or other partner and their children. With a safe fenced area around it which is the school yard.)

      N.B.: A lot of what I'm proposing is just my idea spinning of how it might ideally work out. The important parts are:
      1) No central control.
      2) Local choice on funding & curricula & environment.

    9. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by uniqueCondition · · Score: 3, Informative

      I would recommend dexadrine. A great drug, this thing is prescribed to kids w/ ADD and special forces pilots often take it as well.

      The drug is perfect for studying late:
      1) keeps you awake (why special forces likes it)
      2) you're not hungry (use to be a diet drug)
      3) keeps you focused (why ADD kids get it)

      Those three factors are perfect from cramming

      Side affects:
      1) sometimes you'll end up talking too much
      2) can grind your teeth a bit
      3) i'm sure there are some health side effects..

      --
      "The more you know, the less sure you are." - Voltaire
    10. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by colinbrash · · Score: 1

      My experience as an observer has been similar. Back in high school (that's mid/late '90s -- this is nothing new) I knew several people who would snort ritalin in order to write papers or do work. It never seemed to improve their work, only make it easier to do the work, as opposed to procrastinate. Maybe some newer drugs actually help people do better work (I don't know anything about Adderall), but I'd be surprised if it were any different.

      carless errors

      Do tell me that was intentional. ;)

    11. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by Tom · · Score: 1

      /. is a news/forum site, not something where non-native-english-speakers should have to bother with a spellchecker if their overal spelling is ok. I'm all for proper spelling, but there's some courtesy in ignoring spelling errors, you know?

      Write me a lengthy reply in german (my native language) if you disagree. I'll be happy to pick it apart on spelling and grammar...

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    12. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree with this sentiment. If you want to use drugs to help you get an edge--do it, but you admit weakness by doing so. Also you're taking a risk. Similar to young people who take Viagra to add something to their already healthy sex life--healthy people who take 'performance enhancing drugs' like those designed for A.D.D. (ect...) risk adverse health effects later in life. Here is one example of a performance enhancing drug:
      http://edition.cnn.com/2006/TECH/science/06/01/tes tosterone.birds.reut/index.html
      The irony would be painful to lose erectile function sooner in life because you used Viagra in your twenties or, in this case, take drugs for narcolepsy or ADD and go senile earlier in life.
      In short, embrace weakness and take performance enhancing drugs or spend the time and work to improve your skills which need improving. I am just finishing up my PhD and in my opinion, when you get to a certain level you are no longer any smarter than anyone else, so how to do get an edge? You spend the time and work harder than anyone else. Cut out the MMORPG and spend your time where it is actually needed in life.

    13. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by Karma+Farmer · · Score: 1
      Last time I was in school, an instructor suggested a performance enhancing drug... The drug is simply a protein-rich, non-meat snack. A handful of nuts, a protein bar, some yogurt;
      Good news, cupcake... your boss will offer you the same snack during performance reviews.
    14. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Es war ein Witz.

    15. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by Sven+Tuerpe · · Score: 1
      I was interested in EVERYTHING and my mind wouldn't let me settle down and truly enjoy & work at any one thing in a productive way.

      You could have become a successful philosopher, or gone into politics. What did you choose instead?

      --
      http://erichsieht.wordpress.com/category/english/
    16. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by geobeck · · Score: 1

      Funny, but you'll note I said a non-meat snack.

      --
      Find environmentally and socially responsible products on http://buy-right.net
    17. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      As far as stimulants go, Dexedrine is hardcore. It's been around since the 50's. It's stronger than the others, and it tends to wear off very sharply. Adderall (which contains Dexedrine, as well as some other compounds) and Ritalin seem to be preferred by doctors, and even those are considered strong compared to the latest generation of ADD drugs like Concerta.

      IANADoctor. Just an enthusiast. :)

    18. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by turbofisk · · Score: 1

      dexadrine is in the amphetamine family... No wonder it keeps you awake, keeps you focused and makes you drop weight... And has some "health issues"

    19. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by Mad_Rain · · Score: 1

      My experience? I perform much worse on these substances. Sometimes I'm jittery and cannot focus. At times I think and work so fast that I make many carless errors that end up taking me more time to fix than if I had done the work slower and did it right the first time. The drugs that kept me up and allowed me to work longer just took more of me the next day.

      There is an interesting psychological phenomina that no-one else has mentioned, that your post reminded me of: State-Dependent Memory. Put simply, if you are learning the material while "sober," being on drugs impairs your memory. If you're on drugs when you're studying and on drugs when you take the test, then you tend to do about as well as "normal" for you. The basis for this is a 1977 study of people who drank alcohol and did a Memory test.

      Or, in paraphrasing my professor, "You know that time you went out to the bar, and had a few drinks, got that hottie's number, and say 'I'll call you tomorrow' (and mean it)? Then the next day you wake up and can't remember the number? Try heading back to the bar, not just to try and run into them again, but to have those cues of the environment, emotions, and being under the same level of intoxication. It might help you remember. Or, if not, you'll have a few beers and you will care less about it."

      --
      "What do you think?" "I think 'What, do you think?!'"
    20. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by 1729 · · Score: 1

      and Ritalin seem to be preferred by doctors, and even those are considered strong compared to the latest generation of ADD drugs like Concerta.

      Concerta is Ritalin.

    21. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jawohl, Mein Furher!

    22. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by ElephanTS · · Score: 1

      It was just a joke. The subtext being: Coders and hence slashdotters are stereotypically known for their coffee drinking [eg, the language Java is named because of coffee], you mentioned 'coffee doesn't work for me' and then misspell the name of the 'active ingredient' [in context of a drug-related thread], I can come along [in the manner of a stoner type dude] and suggest you're being ripped-off by your imagined 'dealer'. It's a joke, a pretty lame one maybe I grant you, but just a joke.

      Sheesh, I never thought I have to explain a joke to a German ;-)

      or I could of wrote:

      Es war ein Witz gerecht. Das subtext, das ist: Kodierer und folglich slashdotters bekannt stereotypisch für ihren Kaffee, trinkend [ z.B., wird die Sprache Java wegen des Kaffees genannt ], erwähnten Sie ' Kaffee arbeiten nicht für mich ' und fehlbuchstabieren dann den Namen der ' Aktivsubstanz ' [ im Kontext eines Droge-in Verbindung stehenden Gewindes ], das ich entlang kommen kann [ in der Weise einer Entkernerart Geck ] und Sie vorzuschlagen werde zerrissen-weg von Ihrem vorgestellten ' Händler '. Es ist ein Witz, ein hübscher Lamé einer möglicherweise bewillige ich Sie, aber gerade einen Witz.

      Sheesh, dachte ich nie, daß ich einen Witz einem Deutschen erklären muß


      Send your grammer complaints straight to Babel Fish and they'll see what they can do.

      Schicken Sie den Babel Fischen Ihre grammer Beanstandungen gerade und sie sehen, was sie tun können.
      --
      Kalifornien Rest Friedensim
      simultanen Freigabe
      Kalifornien Erscheinen Ihre Zähne
      die sie meine Priesterin, ich ist, sind Ihr Priester

      --
      spoonerize "magic trackpad"
    23. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by TubeSteak · · Score: 1
      Sometimes I'm jittery and cannot focus. At times I think and work so fast that I make many carless errors that end up taking me more time to fix than if I had done the work slower and did it right the first time.
      My unprofessional diagnosis is that you took too much.

      Honestly. If you're jittery, you are over dosing.

      The proper way to take drugs (as any Doctor should know) is to start with a low dosage and work up to a dosage that provides benefits with minimal/acceptable side effects. It takes several days minimum for your body to acclimate to a certain dosage.

      Since you mentioned Caffeine, I recall reading that the US Army did a study and "Their conclusion was that 200 milligrams of caffeine every two or three hours was the correct dosage for most people to maintain performance"

      Find your own dose. But do it right, or you'll end up either feeling no effect, or a jittery & useless mess.
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    24. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think his point was that caffeine = Koffein in german. Easy mistake to make.

    25. Re:Stimulants don't do much for me. by Tom · · Score: 1

      It's actually "Führer", with the h behind the umlaut-u.

      Now I'll be happy to let the spelling nazi theme rest. :)

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
  12. These people are just punishing themselves. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    While they drugs may appear "relatively safe" today, we have to remember that we often haven't been able to sufficiently study the long-term effects. Indeed, what we might find is that these drugs can inhibit brain function if used for years on end. Even occasional use may prove to be damaging.

    Personally, I think the best negative of these effects would be impotency. While the stupid often don't know they are stupid, the impotent almost always know they are impotent. An inability to get an erection past the age of 30 would be the best payback for students who sought to use such drugs to gain an advantage over their peers. Sure, they might have a high-paying job and financial security, but without the ability to get a boner even the typical hobo is above them.

    1. Re:These people are just punishing themselves. by tomhudson · · Score: 1

      An inability to get an erection past the age of 30 would be the best payback for students ...

      Somehow I don't think the girls in school are worried about getting erections ...

      Little Johnny: (pulls down pants) I've got one of these and you don't!

      Little Sally: (lifts up skirt) I've got one of these, and my mommy says that with one of these, I can get as many of those as I want.

    2. Re:These people are just punishing themselves. by gilesjuk · · Score: 1

      Indeed, the best thing you can do is eat well, exercise and get proper amounts of sleep. Sleep is very important in brain performance.

  13. i use drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    it helps me get through my windows coding experience.

  14. Just always remember by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When you hear people talk about the "war on drugs", what they really mean is the "war on some drugs".

    If the only people who use the drug are rich and white and productive, then it must not be a problem, right?

    1. Re:Just always remember by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're just bitter because you're not rich and white. Man, it's great.

      Now if you'll excuse me, the mailman just dropped off my white entitlement cheque.

  15. Safe? by Poppler · · Score: 4, Insightful
    These psychotropics seem fairly safe


    These are amphetamines we are talking about. They're a lot less healthy than the recreational marijuana use favored by other students. Just because they have a brand name, doesn't mean they're safe.
    --
    What's the ugliest part of your body? Some say your nose, some say your toes, but I think it's your mind. -Zappa
    1. Re:Safe? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      "These drugs are not safe."

      Confirmed.

      Not only that they don't make you smarter. They just keep you awake. They would be good for data entry or writing an english 101 paper, but not for doing anything that requires actual thought and substance.

      For that you need good old fashioned recreational drugs... SEE: LSD!!!

    2. Re:Safe? by Poppler · · Score: 2
      For that you need good old fashioned recreational drugs... SEE: LSD!!!


      Maybe that was a joke, but check out this article - some people would agree.
      --
      What's the ugliest part of your body? Some say your nose, some say your toes, but I think it's your mind. -Zappa
    3. Re:Safe? by Karma+Farmer · · Score: 1
      Maybe that was a joke...
      Repeat after Homer: it's funny because it's true.
    4. Re:Safe? by the_psilo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Actually, not all of the ADHD medicines are amphetamines, and have slightly different modes of action. The primary action of amphetamines, such as Adderal, is to trigger the release of neurotransmitters (primarily dopamine) from both the axon (the "sending" side of the synapse) and the vesicles in the axon that are storing the neurotransmitters for the next signalled release. This occurs by the drug triggering a reversal of the "pumps" that take the neurotransmitters back up into the axon or into the vesicles in the axon for storage. This is actually the source of much of amphetamines' reported neurotoxicity, the vast depletion of the neurotransmitters to a high degree. Ritalin, as with cocaine, does not appear to reverse the synaptic and vesicle transporters like amphetamines do, but instead appears to block the uptake of neurotransmitters at the synapse (mainly dopamine). This lessens its potential to be neurotoxic, but not completely. Strattera acts in a similar way, but only on norepinephrine transporters.

      Just because these compounds are prescribed by doctors does not mean they are safe by any means. Nor should you necessarily trust anything our government has to say about recreational use or other ingestion not overseen by a doctor. Too many lies and exaggerations have shadowed the really important information. Instead, find out everything you can about these compounds, from multiple sources, know what they will do to you and why, what the potential risks and side effects are, and weigh for yourself the consequences of your actions. Know yourself, know your source, know your drug.

      aloha
      psilo

    5. Re:Safe? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Know yourself, know your drug, know your doctor! If your doctor is smart, he won't let you self diagnose something like ADD. Maybe some doctors will give out prescriptions for nothing, but most know that this is a good way to face legal sanction.

      I'm not afraid of scare stastics, either. FTA:
      Adderall sales are up 3,135.6 percent over the same period.

      That's the four years between 2002 and 2006. The reason why the percent increase is huge? Initial sales were close to zero because the drug didn't even get approved until 2001!
    6. Re:Safe? by deceased+comrade · · Score: 1

      It seems to me that recreational users of adderol are being extremely cautious, at least as far as my friends go. Most friends of mine that use Adderol make sure that they avoid harmful interactions by reading up on their drugs before they take them, they also often take vitamins to lessen the damage of taking the drugs. This is all while many of my perscription friends end up taking a cocktail of drugs that are known to cause interactions, and sometimes they're even perscribed at extreme doses (one friend of mine is on a 100mg daily dose, while my recreational friends take between 15 and 30) Basically, it seems to me that most of the kids taking adderol are being more responsible about it than our parents who would take extreme doses of LSD back in the 60's and think nothing of it. But adderol is certainly a wonder when you're in need of pep or a good grade.

  16. Higher Edication by Joebert · · Score: 1

    Sure, go to school to get smarter, but don't use the products thoose smarts helped you make to get even smarter.

    --
    Wanna fight ? Bend over, stick your head up your ass, and fight for air.
  17. Not so long ago by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  18. Curiosity by Sir+Holo · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You can't buy curiosity.

    Someone who is curious continues to mull over material long after the test has been passed. Someone who only cares about the grade will forget about it after the test.

    Smart employers can tell the two apart.

    1. Re:Curiosity by ateves · · Score: 1

      Your comment is anything but wrong, and I agree about curiosity. But it has to be mentioned, that there are a lot of people (and of course employers) who are primarily interested in your grades. I often experienced that.

    2. Re:Curiosity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I call bullshit. They same skills that enable you to place large amounts of information in short-term memory and use them effectively can be put to work in both interview and psychometric testing. If you're smart enough to use these skills effectively, then smart employers we benefit as much as you from a nimble mind. (And, no, I didn't RTFA ;-) )

    3. Re:Curiosity by alienw · · Score: 1

      Not sure where you work, but most places don't rely on psychometrics to judge applicants. Just having short-term memory won't help you with a technical interview unless you can memorize the entire cirriculum. At work, there is a simple and 100% effective metric. You can either do something, or you can't. Not much of a gray area.

    4. Re:Curiosity by jadavis · · Score: 1

      Long term success is not determined by your grades. In the short term, you may get the job, but why would you want to be misplaced in the job market? If you're misplaced in your career, you will not be successful in the long term.

      Test taking ability should be used to avoid underrepresenting yourself. You shouldn't try to overrepresent yourself on a test. In general, you shouldn't try to cram your way into relationships (business or personal) that aren't really a good match.

      --
      Social scientists are inspired by theories; scientists are humbled by facts.
    5. Re:Curiosity by Clover_Kicker · · Score: 1

      > At work, there is a simple and 100% effective metric.
      > You can either do something, or you can't. Not much of
      > a gray area.

      Yeah, smooth-talking incompetants always get found out in the end, and politics never plays a role.

    6. Re:Curiosity by alienw · · Score: 1

      Well, I was mainly referring to science/engineering work. If you are an engineer, you can either make something work or you can't. It does not matter a whole lot how well you can bullshit. It's unlikely to even get you hired, and it definitely won't make you last. Now, once you get into management and similar occupations, you can definitely use your BSing skills. But then, that's what managers get paid to do, anyway.

    7. Re:Curiosity by Clover_Kicker · · Score: 1

      I've worked some fairly technical IT jobs (admittedly not science or engineering), and bullshitters always seem to get by. If there's any teamwork going on at all, they'll find a way to deflect the tough/annoying jobs.

    8. Re:Curiosity by SteeldrivingJon · · Score: 1


      Are you curious about *everything*? Were you curious about *every* subject you studied?

      Most people are not like that. They are curious about *some* things, possibly *many* things, but not *everything they are required to study*.

      --
      September 2011: Looking for Cocoa/iOS work in Boston area Cocoa Programmer Quincy, MA
    9. Re:Curiosity by SteeldrivingJon · · Score: 1


      Also, a surplus of curiosity can be detrimental as well, if you spend your time pursuing things that interest you the most, in place of the things you are supposed to be working on.

      This is especially a problem if your curiosity leads you to never finish anything because you're jumping from interest to interest before anything is completed.

      --
      September 2011: Looking for Cocoa/iOS work in Boston area Cocoa Programmer Quincy, MA
    10. Re:Curiosity by treeves · · Score: 1

      Excellent point!

      --
      ...the future crusty old bastards are already drinking the Kool-Aid.
  19. I do it by luckynoone · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I do it. I have ADHD, but the Adderall does a heck of a lot more than keep my ADHD in line. It has been extremely beneficial to me at work and in my personal projects with programming and coming up with ideas. It is like caffeine x 10 without the jitters and with the ability to focus that amazing energy at whatever you want. Then again, since I have ADHD, maybe that is just normal to everyone else but something new to me? I think it has given me an edge over the average person. However, that is a side effect of the drug. I don't think I should be discriminated against for that. I am not abusing it, and it is working as the doctor hoped at keeping my ADHD in line. Before I found Adderall, nothing I had tried worked in terms of meds. I would not want to get out of bed and I had no energy, focus, or drive. I don't like the thought of people without actual medical need taking it to get ahead. I look at that as the same thing as teens smoking pot. Cancer patients smoking pot to alleviate pain and keep their food down is a hell of a lot different than Harold and Kumar getting stoned so the sliders at White Castle taste wicked and so they can "feel" the music.

    1. Re:I do it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Ok, you make no sense. ADHD medicine is man made chemical mind altering CRAP. Weed is something that grows from the ground naturally, and has been taken by almost every culture for recreational/spiritual usage. Just because now it is found to also benifit cancer does not mean that is what its only for. That is simply an application that was found for it, unlike your pyscho meds, which were made specifically for a "mental disease".

      So before you start comparing your "do what the you are told pills" to my good old fashoined weed, please notice that they are two completely different things. One is medicine, and one is recreational that has just recently been found to have medical benifits. Dumbass.

    2. Re:I do it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Ya I have ADHD and use it too and it works graet!! Y0u wanna ride bikes?

    3. Re:I do it by wild_berry · · Score: 1

      I suspect that Adderall, while helping control your ADHD (inattention or impulsivity?) also provides the rest of your system with the sensation of buzzing energy to keep you going. As someone without brain chemistry which makes me impulsive or inattentive and without a diagnosis of ADHD giving me stimulant medication, I can work focused, but I fight against laziness, procrastination, boredom, lack of sleep, wanting to be anywhere else, etc.

      I suspect that this is another avenue where we will use technology to extend human capabilities -- what CEO wouldn't want his staff firing on all cylinders all through the work day?

    4. Re:I do it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is no such thing as ADD or ADHD.

    5. Re:I do it by RobertLTux · · Score: 1

      you do know that (hand waving any use as a"buffer") delta-9-TetraHydroCannabinol has the same effect if it was say sequenced by nanobuilders or cooked out of hemp. Just because it grew does not make it safe by any means.

      My take on this is there should be a group of certified growers (most likely to include "pot heads" as staff) and if you had a medical need you could get a ticket to grow your own (with a limit as to number of plants).

      Did you know that groves owned by Coca-Cola produce much of the legal cocaine supply.

      --
      Any person using FTFY or editing my postings agrees to a US$50.00 charge
    6. Re:I do it by rrohbeck · · Score: 2, Informative

      Could some of the drug (ab)use in schools and universities be self-medication to some extent?

      I just read "The Omega-3 connection" by Andrew Stoll.
      Facts:
      - Omega-3 fatty acids have therapeutic effects on ADHD and other psychiatric conditions like depression and bipolar disorder (plus non-psychiatric conditions like atherosclerosis too), and they improve learning in animal experiments (there's insufficient research data on children)
      - Groups with traditionally high Omega-3 (i.e. fish) intake (Inuit, some Japanese populations) have virtually none of those conditions
      - The average American diet has only about a tenth of the Omega-3 intake that is considered healthy by nutritionists
      - The body holds on to Omega-3s tenaciously, over years. A baby's initial Omega-3 store comes 100% from the mother. This may cause Omega-3 levels to decline over generations. And, OBTW, post-partum (after pregnancy) depression is rising steeply, so one hypothesis is that pregnancy depletes the mother's body of Omega-3s if she doesn't have enough. And (drum roll...) children that were bottle-fed have a signficantly higher rate of cognitive/learning issues like ADHD etc. Baby formula supplemented with Omega-3s has only been available in the US since 2002 or so, so the jury is still out on the effects.

      Pretty convincing research IMHO.

    7. Re:I do it by TastyCakes · · Score: 1

      OMG Tom Cruise is that really you?!!

    8. Re:I do it by AnyoneEB · · Score: 1

      If this is true, you should have no trouble citing some sources.

      --
      Centralization breaks the internet.
    9. Re:I do it by lordperditor · · Score: 1

      There is indeed such a thing as ADD & ADHD but.... unfortuantly many people are prescribed these treaments when their problem is in fact bad parenting, lack of any discipline or they are just kids who hate school. My guess would be 80% of kids put on this stuff shouldn't be.

      But what is the doctor to do? parents demanding a quick fix for little johnny who is out of control, schools pressuring parents to fix little johnny because he won't concentrate in class etc... etc...

      Give him a pill, welcome to the quick fix society.

      But lets see how this will affect this generation of pill poppers when we look back an analyse in 20 years. I am guessing it won't be pretty upon reflection.

    10. Re:I do it by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

      "I think it has given me an edge over the average person. However, that is a side effect of the drug. I don't think I should be discriminated against for that. I am not abusing it, and it is working as the doctor hoped at keeping my ADHD in line."

      So, as long as my doctor prescribes and monitors my steiod usage to help concentrate more muscle in my upper body (which is disproportionaly less heavily muscled in comparison to my lower), it's okay to compete against those who do not require the drugs to be balanced even if it does give me an edge in competition, right?

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    11. Re:I do it by Unnngh! · · Score: 1

      The hippocratic oath should dissuade doctors from wanton prescription of potentially dangerous narcotics, but this has become accepted practice throughout the medical profession. The link between brain chemistry and disorders like ADD and ADHD is not well understood, and the link between drug therapy and the disorders even less so. I don't believe that a brain chemical imbalance is the root cause of all but a very, very few disorders of this sort. A brain chemical imbalance could certainly, on the other hand, be a side effect of a bad personal/family/diet/school/whatever situation, and a combination of effects could lead to what we term ADD/ADHD. In some patients, the drugs certainly treat the symptoms, so I cannot blame some people for saying they are effective. The prescription of these drugs, however, has turned into an epidemic among American youth. With millions of children taking them, the 1% or so who suffer really bad side effects adds up to an enormous public health problem, while hundreds of thousands or even millions of others are being drugged for no good reason.

    12. Re:I do it by luckynoone · · Score: 1

      No. Using steroids for performance gains would be wrong. Your forgetting that I have a condition that warrants having Adderall. Wanting to concentrate on building your upper body is a personal choice without an underlying medical condition. Now, if you had muscle atrophy in your legs and the doctor prescribed steroids to help treat that condition, and you happened to be big into upper body, you shouldn't be kept out of an upper body competition just because there are steroids in your blood for a condition in your legs. That is the difference to me. If you are taking the drugs for a medical condition, and you have a positive side effect which benefits an area of your life outside of the original intentions of treating the condition, then you should not be discriminated against as a result.

    13. Re:I do it by LS · · Score: 1

      You represent the protestant puritan mindset that drives the drug war. Who are you to say that work is a more important endeavor than listening to music?

      --
      There is a fine line between being a cultivated citizen and being someone else's crop. - A. J. Patrick Liszkie
    14. Re:I do it by crabpeople · · Score: 1

      "I don't like the thought of people without actual medical need taking it to get ahead."

      So because a doctor has perscribed it to you (for whatever reason, drug company kickbacks, quotas, placating you, etc) thats some how more right then someone discovering that it helps them and taking it on their own?

      Who knows more about you. You or your doctor? Ill give you a hint, its you. The very fact that they do need it and get benifit from it, proves taht they have an actual medical need. Id love to be on speed all day every day too (and dont for a second think that adderall isn't speed - as someone else said it has dexedrine in it) and im sure it would ramp up productivity for me too. I actually have a friend on RX Dexedrine and she can no longer live without it. She doesnt feel "normal" when shes not taking it. I personally dont want to be that dependant on speed, so the occasional recreational party night is pretty much what i limit myself to. Your not some kind of special person who is morally right in doing speed everyday. Anyone who it helps is the same exact person as you. ADD my ass. I cant get our of bed in the morning and have no motivation either. Thats cause life sucks and drugs help.

      --
      I'll just use my special getting high powers one more time...
  20. My question is... by geekdom04 · · Score: 1

    Why are the schools pushing material so boring that students need drugs to pay attention to it in the first place?

    1. Re:My question is... by Gunnery+Sgt.+Hartman · · Score: 1

      Good question. I've never had to use drugs (aside from caffine for late nights), but I had a classmate that took Ritalin to help him pay attention in class. While I was shaking my knee and staring at the lights, he had chemical help in class--just not fair in my opinion.

      --
      [ ]
    2. Re:My question is... by TastyCakes · · Score: 1

      I don't think it's that good a question. In engineering, for example, there is stuff that you just have to learn. For most people it really isn't interesting. But you have to learn it because it's a tool that engineers use (or that they could be expected to use). I wouldn't expect differential equations to be taken out of an engineering curriculum just because "they're no fun". Perhaps in arts subjects, where what is being studied is decided by the fact that someone finds it interesting, things are different.

    3. Re:My question is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If it's something that engineers need to know and most people aren't really interested in learning it, then they're learning it at the wrong time. I've often heard "this is so useless, why do I need to learn this" when I knew the answer to that question. That, not illegal drugs, made things much easier for me. I've never had problems with learning the tough bits when I knew what I needed it for, but when I don't know that, then I can't get stuff into my head at all.

      Most of the material that schools are teaching isn't boring per se, they're teaching it when it is boring. Science is so pervasive that I doubt there is a kid on this planet who can't be motivated to learn it. You find what he or she likes. Then you look for the science behind it, filter for the bits that the kid can grasp and point it out to him or her. I learned binary numbers because I wanted to draw sprites on a C64. That's what made it easy. Try teaching a kid binary counting "just because". That'll take Ritalin.

  21. NoQuestionIt'sHelped by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    EversinceI'vebeenusingAdderallI'vegottenmuchmorewo rkdone.Moreworkthanever.Ithinkeveryoneshouldtryit. Imeaneveryone.Regularol'coffeejustwon'tcutitintoda y'soutsourcedworld!Yougottatakewhateveredgeyoucanf indnowadays.Gottago.Morecodetobewritten!

    1. Re:NoQuestionIt'sHelped by Achra · · Score: 1

      Time to take some Ritalout!

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timmy_2000

      --
      Each processor would proceed sequentially as if it had been better for them not to rise against Saul.
    2. Re:NoQuestionIt'sHelped by noidentity · · Score: 1

      I take it Adderall is slang for removing one's spacebar.

    3. Re:NoQuestionIt'sHelped by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't need Adderall, you need Addaspacebar.

    4. Re:NoQuestionIt'sHelped by compwiz312 · · Score: 1

      The sad part is, I could read that without even trying very hard.

  22. No. The "War on Drugs" was a failure. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Reaganisms aren't a suitable way of dealing with such problems. Face it, the "War on Drugs" failed. It failed for a number of reasons, but it mainly has to do with the fact that "drugs" aren't an enemy that can be beaten via a war.

    This is a case of people using drugs to bring them some sort of an advantage over their peers. That is often done for economic reasons. Instead of cracking down in a police-state fashion, the best way to deal with these problems is to make them unfeasible in an economic sense.

    First of all, if a company wants their staff to be fuck-buzzed on some stimulant, then so be it. That company may see benefits in the short-term, but in the long-term their income will suffer. In the world of software, they may be the first to get their product out there, but it will likely be a piece of shit. Most companies can't pull that sort of stunt off. Chances are people will end up having a very negative image of that company, and will likely avoid their future products. Of course, such future iterations of products will be building on a base of dung, and will likely be of a very low quality themselves. Soon enough, companies will realize it is better to hire employees who aren't high on various substances. There's no need for government regulation when the free market will punish those who wish to partake in such drug use.

    1. Re:No. The "War on Drugs" was a failure. by ikkonoishi · · Score: 1

      Adderall will not usually cause a decrease in quality. Adderall focuses your attention down to a pinpoint. When working on a task under its influence you don't really make mistakes. You don't want to eat. You don't want to sleep. You don't want to talk to your friends. You just want to WORK, and you do good work. Until you have a psychotic episode or collapse from exhaustion.

    2. Re:No. The "War on Drugs" was a failure. by jadavis · · Score: 1

      Face it, the "War on Drugs" failed.

      That's something that people continuously repeat that just isn't true. It's like saying that the "War on Murder" has failed. Enforcement against the abuse of drugs does reduce the consumption of those drugs. Of course people still abuse drugs, but people would abuse drugs a lot more if they were legal. No enforcement action is 100% effective, and the War on Drugs is no exception.

      That being said, the "War on Drugs" has a huge cost, in terms of money and in terms of liberty. Personally, I don't think it's worth it. But that's my opinion. Above are the facts, and I don't ignore those facts just to rationalize my opinion. You shouldn't either.

      --
      Social scientists are inspired by theories; scientists are humbled by facts.
  23. Two overlooked items by Tom · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Two things are getting overlooked in the comments so far:

    One, the comparison to pro athletes is flawed because in those cases the steroids are in addition to hard training. Same way, none of these drugs replace the problem that you can't know what you never read. So no, the dumb kid won't beat the smart kid. It'll just score a-little-not-quite-so-dumb.

    Two, aside from what medicine tests (and currently denies) in side-effects, there's always one to be aware of: Habit. If you go into every test pumped up, you will lose your ability to pass a test without your little helpers. Which means that since most higher-up jobs nowadays are essentially continous crisis management, you'll never be without them until retirement.

    I'll add a third: You probably miss out on the incredible drugs your body can produce on its own...

    --
    Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    1. Re:Two overlooked items by RalphTheWonderLlama · · Score: 1

      Uhhhh what about two smart kids competing, one using? Mark McGwire was great for the Athletics, awesome early career, but he hit 70 home runs very late in his career... same with Bonds. Come on, awful argument there.

      --
      simple, fast homepage with your links: http://www.ngumbi.com/
    2. Re:Two overlooked items by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The argument is that you don't need the drugs if you're smart and they don't really help you if you aren't. Sure, a smart kid might have some positive effects from psychodrugs, but why would you take the risk? There hasn't been a drug without serious negative effects yet. Plenty of drugs were first perceived to be harmless, but later the downside always became quite clear. If you're smart, it doesn't matter if the smart kid next to you takes this stuff and you don't. You don't have to be "the best" to lead a happy life. Be smart, leave the medication to the ill.

    3. Re:Two overlooked items by TastyCakes · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, how does that make the athletics comparison weaker? In TFA it spells out that kids at the top of their classes are taking these drugs to try and get a lead on their competition for ivy league and other highly competitive spots. They are already working hard and performing well. This is exactly like the sports analogy - top players looking for that little bit more. If the article was about highschool dropout material taking drugs to try and recover from 3 years of sloth, sure maybe you'd have a point.

      I agree with you on your second point though. I doubt taking these drugs can be sustained throughout a person's life, and at some point they could become a crutch that is tough to do without. Particularly since some of this stuff is addictive.

  24. Old School by Quirk · · Score: 2, Insightful
    The most overeducated man I know insists that 45 minutes is tops in terms of all out mental performance to be followed by a 10-15 minute break. Da Vinci was known to sleep in small amounts inbetween work bouts that lasted in the 45 minute range. I can still pound out 14 hour days but I need a break every 1-2 hours. Sometimes I consider going on a 45 minute on 15 minute off program but I find I can't let go of a successful run and cool off my jets while risking loosing impetus.

    I've a standing approach to legal and recreational drugs. I don't touch anything new to the market until it's been in wide use for at least 5 years. Let the military, professional jocks and paid lab rats take the initial risk. Drugs might jack you up but it's still rigorous logic and imagination that get the job done. A few years ago when a doctor asked me to write some tests I scored a 161 in a standard IQ test. I know 161 isn't first string but I also got an above average memory and I find I can move across most problem spaces. I very much doubt any drugs are going to improve on what I do now.

    Meth amphetimine is dangerous cheap and plentiful. Long term use includes symptoms very like schizophrenia. I can't imagine why it's so widely used.

    Recreationally beer, pot and mushrooms keep me amused and their long linage pretty much tell me what I need to know about harmful side effects.

    just my loose change

    --
    "Academicians are more likely to share each other's toothbrush than each other's nomenclature."
    Cohen
    1. Re:Old School by devnull17 · · Score: 1

      Meth amphetimine is dangerous cheap and plentiful. Long term use includes symptoms very like schizophrenia. I can't imagine why it's so widely used.

      Good point. Anyone whose curiosity has been piqued by this article should be sure to recognize the difference between amphetamines and methamphetamine. I take Adderall every day, and would never touch meth. To be clear:

      Meth is very, very dangerous. It's devastatingly addictive and using it has serious consequences for your body, your mind and your legal status. Adderall and Ritalin probably aren't going to hurt you, but meth can very easily ruin your life.

      That being said, I think you're underestimating the effects of Adderall. It doesn't make anyone smarter, but it might make you more motivated to do boring shit. That's better for my productivity than a few extra IQ points could ever be.

    2. Re:Old School by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      FWIW, the definition of genius is an IQ of over 140, and ranks at about the top 1/2 percentile. If you have an IQ of 161 and that isn't first string, just what league are you playing in?

  25. modafinil, etc. by Rage+Maxis · · Score: 5, Insightful

    theres lots of new players out there too. i'm bipolar+etc. and part of how I discovered this was that I started to go wacko when I was taking speed to be able to work 100+ hour weeks. unfortunately I just about nuked my brain in the process, but thats another story completely. now I need to very carefully control my dopamine levels with several different medications, but thats life as I know it.

    But I did this at one time, taking amphetamine and methamphetamine as well as ritalin, modafinil, adderal and any number of other substances at work in order to be able to work longer and care less about doing other people's bidding. Don't forget the flipside, the taking B-vitamins to deal with the burnout, tyrosine to fix the receptor loss, benzodiazepines to deal with fact that you can't really sleep properly anymore. counselling to deal with the psychosis and the weird mental states you get into from the fact that your brain can't cope with being up for many days straight.

    The slant of this post was that there is something inherently UNFAIR about this, that "we" need to test against people doing this. There isn't a big worry because the people doing this all end up at one time or another like me, running on borrowed time means massive burnout. I aged biochemically about 10-15 years in the space of 3 years. Mileage may vary, but its not a smooth move. Ironically taking amphetamines to study isn't even a great strategy. Just going to class and paying attention is a better plan. Being on amphetamines reduces memory retention so much that its not worth the effort.

    The big issue here, to me - is that people feel the need to self improve just so they can put out like whores for other people. Learn to live cheap and work less. Why do people feel the need to work harder and longer? I'm not sure why I did it, most of the money I was making was just going into the very drugs I was taking just to make more money for more drugs. Now I live on almost nothing and what unhappiness I have is mostly from the things lacking from my life from when that lifestyle caught up to me. Living on borrowed time catches up to a person. And when your employer finds out you're not just an eccentric hard working savant and really you're tricked out on speed you find out just how little they really care about you.

    --
    --- ask me about nihilism, I will have nothing to tell you.
    1. Re:modafinil, etc. by jnf · · Score: 1

      I have to agree with this comment completely. I've found myself in a similar boat, and in the long run I found all the various drugs just made me even more wacky and caused my mood swings to be incredibly more drastic and occur quicker, in the order of minutes quite often.

    2. Re:modafinil, etc. by TheNarrator · · Score: 1

      unfortunately I just about nuked my brain in the process, but thats another story completely. now I need to very carefully control my dopamine levels with several different medications, but thats life as I know it.

      At least you know what dopamine is now. Most people just think in terms of "gets you high", "fucks you up", "calms you down", "stimulates", "depresses". A lot of people for whatever reason are somewhere approaching mentally ill but they don't really know what their brain is doing. The general understanding of most people toward chemicals and mental health is almost like that of a primitive tribe trying to explain diseases in terms of evil spirits. Some people still even believe in Freud! I think people should be taught basic neurochemistry in high school. That's the best way to keep them from destroying their brains. I don't mean dumbed down anti-drug neurochemistry either. I think people should know the difference between nicotinic and muscaric acetycholine receptors, they should know what all the neural agonists and receptors are that are available to them and how they influence mood, how brain chemicals are manufactured from food intake, the metabolic cycles, etc. All of this to the average person is high-voodo sacred sorcery knowledge that should only be disseminated to licened professionals lest somebody to use it to "get high" or gain some sort of mental or other psychological advantage over their fellow man. Everybody has a brain why aren't we taught how it really works?

    3. Re:modafinil, etc. by rohan972 · · Score: 1

      Take some pamphlets on mental illness, take some info on the short term effects of various recreational drugs. I'm not talking about side effects, I'm talking the effects people buy the drugs to get. There is a very large overlap. Explain: a lot of recreational drug use is in effect a short term self induced mental illness. Do it consistently, and you train you brain to operate that way. Those effects are a lot less fun when they wont stop and you can't just chill out for a few hours to get over it.

    4. Re:modafinil, etc. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A bright star burns twice as fast, although unfortunately you chose the wrong reason to shine. Consider yourself lucky, tho. A friend decided to kill himself and did so.

    5. Re:modafinil, etc. by Chimera512 · · Score: 1

      can you suggest any reading on the kind of neuro chemistry you're talking about?

      I've had enough congenital health troubles to not want to 'nuke by brain' and I only get one brain, i know enough not to want to fuck it up by messing with anphetamines and the like.

    6. Re:modafinil, etc. by udoschuermann · · Score: 1
      Ironically taking amphetamines to study isn't even a great strategy. Just going to class and paying attention is a better plan. Being on amphetamines reduces memory retention so much that its not worth the effort.
      Well said!

      The human brain is perfectly capable of functioning optimally if given enough sleep and supplied with decent food. Performance enhancing substances become a "necessity" only when you've compromised your brain's health. And keeping that up (covering up the health deficit) for any length of time is only going to make matters worse.

      Of course, eating well and getting plenty of sleep is just soooo uncool. Better seek salvation in a bottle of pills...
      --
      --Udo.
    7. Re:modafinil, etc. by Rage+Maxis · · Score: 1

      theres not alot of stuff all in one place, but if you're looking for information on harm erowid is a sorta ok place to start. the anti-drug sites are not great places either.

      alot of what i learned has been peiced together from web forums, bit peices from various websites and more from hearing it straight from doctors after spending alot of quality time in psych wards and rehab centers.

      the biggest problem with amphetamines is that they damage your brain's dopamine transport mechanism, and additionally alter the ability for tyrosine to be converted in your brain into various neurotransmitters in an efficient manner. on top of that the acidification of your blood (mostly with meth, adderal is a type of meth) causes all sorts of bad shit to happen to your kidneys and arteries as well as drying out your mouth resulting in awful damage to your teeth. I just underwent about $2300 in dental work not because of meth, but because my psych drugs dry out my mucus membranes and dried out my teeth badly enough that my formerly perfect dental situation deteriorated to all of my upper teeth needing at least one and sometimes two holes per tooth drilled. That is typical of long term adderal use as well, just from the drying factor. fun times. the "holes in your brain" isn't the part you need to worry about that they blather on about on TV. Its the decrease in motivation due to less dopamine being delivered and less overall activity happening between the very receptors you are boosting by taking the drug in the first place for.

      --
      --- ask me about nihilism, I will have nothing to tell you.
  26. University by simonjp · · Score: 1

    There was a recent article about drugs to keep you going in our uni newspaper. Ritalin was the one going around and it seems quite a few would use it... if it ever gets updated it would appear somewhere here.

    --
    , , , , , karma elon
  27. A good drug by mlefranc · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The drug that does marvels for me is practicing judo twice a week. Nothing worked better for being able to focus attention in a very short time on something important and going to the core at once. Mind will serve you only if you are the one that controls it. However, it took several years to be a nidan.

    1. Re:A good drug by dave562 · · Score: 1
      The drug that does marvels for me is practicing judo twice a week.

      I found the same thing in Lau Kune Do.http://www.laukunedo.com/ The Daoists have been refining the consciousness for millenium, long before Pfizer and the bunch decided to start tweaking on some Nazi secrets to provide us with, "Better living through chemistry."

      Regarding the article, it just goes to show how little respect society as a whole has for the individual. All of these drugs are helping people become better parts of the machine at the expense of their bodies. Does America need to drug itself to maintain it's competitive edge in the same way that SS soliders needed to drug themselves to dominate the battlefields of mid-20th century Europe? Maybe the meth can offset the childhood obesity problem. (Don't worry kids, just hang on until college and we'll get you all straightened out). =)

      All tangents aside, the body is completely capable of regulating the mind and vice versa. Drugs are just a cop out for those who haven't been exposed to the alternatives. Like the parent mentioned, judo (or any dedicated martial training) will bring about quantifiable results. Another one that I've had great success with is biofeedback. http://www.drakeinstitute.com/ Unfortunately for the greater good, I don't see either of those becoming widespread anytime soon given our societies propensity for pushing high cost, low effect, quick fix solutions on most situations.

  28. Before exams by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    a small dose (20mg) of methylphenidate (ritalin) does give you a noticeable edge, it allows better concentration and I find faster thinking.

    anyway... what about google gulp?

  29. Explains everything by RalphTheWonderLlama · · Score: 1

    Damnit! That's how those more nerdy than me nerds got better grades in my CS classes. I demand that they have an asterisk placed next to their GPA!

    --
    simple, fast homepage with your links: http://www.ngumbi.com/
  30. One word: by RoffleTheWaffle · · Score: 1

    Bawls.

  31. A couple of times by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I tried Adderall a couple of times to see if it makes a difference. Yes, it does.

    It probably wouldn't help most programmers when writing code (look up "hyperfocus"), but for mundane tasks like reviewing documentation, etc., it really does help. I could feel it kicking in and I could feel it fading away; if I could be like that all the time I probably would've gotten straight A's in college.

  32. A deficient diet? by Colin+Smith · · Score: 3, Interesting

    First thing to do is make sure you're eating a diet which provides everything your body and brain needs. The western diet is... abysmal... mostly; mediterranean isn't bad.

    http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/4511759.stm

    The body and brain are chemical machines, they need certain quantities of certain substances to run at their maximum potential and if you're not consuming the right substances, they'll be artificially limited to a lower performance. So you're wasting your time if you eat crap then try to boost your performance with drugs.

    --
    Deleted
    1. Re:A deficient diet? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Garbage.

      Give me an extensive double-blind study that shows this, and then we can talk.

  33. Med students, including working w/ patients too. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I've heard scary stories from friends that went through med school and residencies of med students doing this.

    They give themselves big cocktails of stimulents to the point when they start going crazy and then supliment them with anti-psychotic drugs to try to control those symptoms. And then they go work on patients.

  34. Re:No, no, you don't mean what say you by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

    I smoke a lot of pot when I'm burning the midnight oil, but I don't think it's making me smarter, just keeping me conscious. I get the work done though.

    --
    -1 Uncomfortable Truth
  35. this might be a reason by batmanmn_m · · Score: 1

    I like at the end of this article Kandel is talking about how it doesn't understand why people are taking pills, then the last sentence. "at the end of the article In normal mice, he says, his stuff improves memory -- only by 20 percent to 50 percent." yeah that might be the reason, I don't take pills but after reading this I may consider it during finals week

    --
    I'm not yet qualified to have a sig
    1. Re:this might be a reason by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would be wise to experiment on an unimportant exam or paper first. Personally, Adderall doesn't help me remember shit. I estimate I have to study 50% longer to retain the same amount of material when on Adderall compared to not using it. If I'd normally study 4 hours for a test, then I better study at least 6 hours on Adderall. On the other hand, Adderall made studying the mundane FUN so often I would study much longer than I normally would without it. (Even still, I stopped using Adderall after a couple months and don't miss it.)

  36. It may be dumb, but at least it's tangible... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hey, at least drugs are a tangible target for a war, as opposed to a war against a tactic or ideology. Granted I've never seen a crop of marijuana plants piloting a jet fighter, driving a tank, or wielding an AK-47, but at least with a "war on drugs" there's something you could (if you really wanted to) shoot, bomb, or burn.

    I can't imagine who on Earth could possibly be dumb enough to wage a tar against something intangible.

  37. Kids nowadays .... by icepick72 · · Score: 1

    All you really need is coffee. A real man's upper. --John

  38. Instant gratification by Stalyn · · Score: 1

    You could probably get the same results with a little time management and hard-work. However nowadays there is the prominent attitude that you don't have to work hard for a long amount of time to get the results you want. So they pop some pills and study for 10 hours straight to ace a test. However of course they forget 75% of it the next day. Instead you could study a little bit everyday for a month straight and remember 90% of it.

    This is why less and less credence is being given to a standard BA. Maybe it's time to rethink Standardized Testing.

    --
    The best education consists in immunizing people against systematic attempts at education. - Paul Feyerabend
    1. Re:Instant gratification by themusicgod1 · · Score: 1

      You could probably get the same results with a little time management and hard-work. However nowadays there is the prominent attitude that you don't have to work hard for a long amount of time to get the results you want.

      Imagine what the results could be if you were to work hard, manage your time efficiently *and* use performance enhancing drugs such as modaffonil or caffeine!!

      --
      GENERATION 26: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig on any forum and add 1 to the generation.
    2. Re:Instant gratification by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      caffine isn't really a performance enhancer if your already managing your life well, it may help a little bit but its main purpose is for when you've screwed up on sleep management but need to stay at least somewhat awake (though how productive you will be in that state is another matter).

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
  39. Thank goodness they don't mean caffeine... by Lensman · · Score: 1

    Programmers using drugs to enhance their abilities... Nahhhh.....

    Thank goodness caffeine is it's own food group and not just a drug....

    It is by caffeine alone I set my mind in motion,
    It is by the beans of Java that thoughts acquire speed,
    The hands acquire shaking, the shaking becomes a warning,
    It is by caffeine alone I set my mind in motion.

    1. Re:Thank goodness they don't mean caffeine... by smilindog2000 · · Score: 1

      I noticed my own work productivity was quite a bit higher when working for companies who offer free coffee. Now, I offer free coffee to my employees, and drink half a pot most days myself. The fingers shake, but I still hit the keys! It's one of the ways we Americans stay ahead :-D

      --
      Beer is proof that God loves us, and wants us to be happy.
    2. Re:Thank goodness they don't mean caffeine... by freeplatypus · · Score: 1

      Definitely not because of this. I am not 100% sure but I was once told that Swedish people (and from personal experience, Finnish people to) are biggest coffee drinkers. They even have special break during work solely for the purpose of drinking coffee.

  40. Yeah, that's the party line. by Grendel+Drago · · Score: 1

    These psychotropics seem fairly safe

    Can we put that guy in a room with the drug-control czar who says that meth will make your head rot off? I'm wondering what hoops they'll jump through to avoid saying "it's only good for you if you're buying the chemical from a large campaign contributor; otherwise, it's bad for you."

    Just because it's available by prescription doesn't mean it's safer than any illegal drug. (I'm thinking marijuana for comparison here.) Remember, morphine, oxycodone and cocaine have all been legally prescribed at one point. (And are all still occasionally used in specific, rather highly controlled, circumstances.)

    --
    Laws do not persuade just because they threaten. --Seneca
    1. Re:Yeah, that's the party line. by venicebeach · · Score: 1

      Just because it's available by prescription doesn't mean it's safer than any illegal drug.

      Of course not, but assuming you are referring to ritalin and the like, this is not just propaganda. There are large populations of people taking the drug on a daily basis for years with little if any health consequence. It's a very well-studied drug, so there is a scientific basis for this claim.

      The few studies there are of long-term marijuana use have also found it to be a relatively healthy drug even when used on a daily basis.

      The same cannot be said for the opiates you've listed, nor for cocaine.

    2. Re:Yeah, that's the party line. by Who235 · · Score: 1

      Come on.

      There is a huge difference between meth and pharmaceutical speed or marijuana.

      We all know that lab drugs still have side effects and should be used with caution, and I think we can mostly all agree that marijuana is harmless and probably beneficial in small amounts.

      Both of those are a long, long way from crank cooked up with sterno, drain cleaner, and antifreeze in some hillbilly's bathtub.

  41. A... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...dog with a fluffy tail!

  42. Adderall and ritalin ARE basically amphetamines by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 5, Informative
    And I can tell you all, from personal experience, that they are a complete godsend. The short story is I had serious learning problems at school, I had serious hobby problems at home, I had serious problems all up. I was interested in EVERYTHING and my mind wouldn't let me settle down and truly enjoy & work at any one thing in a productive way. Doctor wanted to put me on ritalin at age 9, my parents jacked up at that and called him crazy, then spent the next 7 years trying all kinds of alternative bullshit to help me.

    Then I scored a constant supply of ritalin, and the world was a different place. I could actually DO things. I made more improvements to my schoolwork in the year after starting it than I had in a decade before. It changed my life. My parents still don't like it, they think ritalin = amphetamines = crack cocaine = me dead by age 30, but I don't live with them any more and that's their problem.

    For those of you thinking about trying this stuff without the supervision of a doctor after reading this: don't. While they can be a godsend for those with ADHD, those who don't have the problem can have some serious trouble.

    In non-ADHD subjects, Ritalin and Adderall are similar to methamphetamine in function. In normal individuals, they cause rapid increase in dopamine, just like amphetamines do. Really. If you don't believe me, this article on Ritalin from the National Institute of Health. The upshot of all of this is that in non-ADHD patients, addiction rates are very high due the increased dopamine levels.

    Disclosure: my wife is a substance abuse counselor and deals with people addicted to this stuff all the time.
    1. Re:Adderall and ritalin ARE basically amphetamines by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Has she dealt with non-narcoleptic modafinil users? Modafinil is nowhere near an amphetamine and while I'm sure it too can be abused, is much safer because it works so differently. I'm a college student who occasionally uses it when I've got over 200 pages of reading to do in a night. No addiction, no hard coming down, and when I use it I don't feel wired, I just don't have to worry about falling asleep.

      Where's the harm in that?

    2. Re:Adderall and ritalin ARE basically amphetamines by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately ADHD is widely Overdiagnosed. Many of the people misdiagnosed with ADHD have other problems like Bipolar disorder. The problem here is that the drugs used to "treat ADHD" cause suicidal tendencies in people with Bipolar, etc. DRUGS are NOT a treatment program, they only MASK the symptoms, this might be good in the early stages of a treatment program but are CERTAINLY NOT a CURE.

    3. Re:Adderall and ritalin ARE basically amphetamines by Hachey · · Score: 1

      you know, i'm real interested in becoming a substance abuse counselor (i just graduated UCSC with a degree in psyc), and i'm applying to social work programs this spring. how does she like it? what is her degree in?

      jhender AT gmail

      --
      Please allow me to hate the creator of the 120-character limit: *HATES*. Thank you.
    4. Re:Adderall and ritalin ARE basically amphetamines by mobby_6kl · · Score: 1
      In non-ADHD subjects, Ritalin and Adderall are similar to methamphetamine in function. In normal individuals, they cause rapid increase in dopamine, just like amphetamines do.
      Sounds like a feature, not a bug, to me.
    5. Re:Adderall and ritalin ARE basically amphetamines by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm interested in trying modafinil, too, but I've heard that it has kind of a Flowers-for-Algernon effect. Namely, it only works for so long. Apparently you can use it to stay away for several days a few dozen times in your life, at which point it no longer has an effect on you. Has anyone run into that problem?

    6. Re:Adderall and ritalin ARE basically amphetamines by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      For those of you thinking about trying this stuff without the supervision of a doctor after reading this: don't. While they can be a godsend for those with ADHD, those who don't have the problem can have some serious trouble.

      I'm glad this topic, drugs to enhance intelligence, came up. I'll do some research I take with me when I see my doc. Then we can discuss whether they may help me, though I don't have ADHD, I do have trouble with my memory because of a Traumatic Brain Injury, TBI.

      Falcon
    7. Re:Adderall and ritalin ARE basically amphetamines by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      morgan_greywolf wrote:
      >
      > The upshot of all of this is that in non-ADHD patients, addiction rates are very high
      > due the increased dopamine levels.


      You forgot the part about them feeling really fucking good. Might have something to do with those "increased dopamine levels" you're going on about.

    8. Re:Adderall and ritalin ARE basically amphetamines by CrankyOldBastard · · Score: 2, Informative
      And how I wish this post could be modded +10 vital reading.

      Being a Cranky Old Bastard, I was a teenager in the 70's. I (and others of my vinatge) saw people go to hospital for amphetamine psychosis, and they're still there. My friends and I all agree, it doesnt matter how much speed you do, or how much, if you keep using it you'll one day have that switch in your brain thrown, and then you'll be searching for the hidden microphones that send you instructions about all the aliens and secret agents that are trying to control your thoughts.

      I find the statement that this class of drugs is basically safe obscene. Taking them under medical supervision is one thing, but self-medicating with speed has a terrible cost down the line.

      Don't get me wrong, I was a pretty wild kid, and there arn't many substances that were available back then I didnt try, and a few that I abused badly (and in still pay a price for the aftermath - fortunately not a price that causes functional difficulties except under very particular conditions, and the rainbows are nice) - this is what qualifies me, as I've seen exactly what happens to people who abuse speed. And abusing it doesnt mean boofing large doses, it means using speed without a doctor's supervision.

    9. Re:Adderall and ritalin ARE basically amphetamines by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You just have to cycle it. Too many people look at modafinil, think they're going to take it every single day of their lives to become sleepless wonders, and then are shocked to see the magic fadin. Tolerance to modafinil isn't anywhere as bad as with caffeine, but you're still going to see a large percent of the benefit drying up if it's taken on a daily basis. Using it monday, wendsday, and friday while taking the weekends off for a good nine hour recovery sleep is the absolute most efficient way to go. The next best would be to take it every weekday, with the same recovery period during the weekends. That method's still going to make you lose out on some of the effect, but most people can still manage to cut two or three hours of sleep per day with it. To be sure, that's great. But waking up feeling refreshed and ready to work after two hours sleep is something you might really find yourself waxing nostalgic over. As for the question posed by the submitter, modafinil's amazing for coding. Not so much for the fact that it improves performance at work, which it does. But it's ability to keep one in the mood programming at home 'after' a day of staring at a computer monitor at work is a godsend to many people struggling to break away into their own business.

    10. Re:Adderall and ritalin ARE basically amphetamines by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OK, some good data points there, thanks!

    11. Re:Adderall and ritalin ARE basically amphetamines by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The upshot of all of this is that in non-ADHD patients, addiction rates are very high due the increased dopamine levels."

      Oddly enough, ADHD patients also wind up 'addicted' if you consider addiction to be long-term daily usage. The only real difference is that they have permission to do so.

      Disclaimer: I've got ADHD myself and take stimulant medication to treat it. Before getting diagnosed I used street grade amphetamines. Go figure.

    12. Re:Adderall and ritalin ARE basically amphetamines by krotkruton · · Score: 1

      it doesnt matter how much speed you do, or how much, if you keep using it you'll one day have that switch in your brain thrown

      I don't think many people are trying to say that long term use of these drugs won't have effects, but taking an adderall or ritalin pill before midterms and finals doesn't really amount to long term use.

      I find the statement that this class of drugs is basically safe obscene.

      Again, this depends on whether or not you are talking about long or short term use, along with the amount of the doses. Long term use of almost any drug will have serious effects. This is the same for cigarettes. Video games, if played too often, can have detrimental effects. Eating too much food is a serious problem nowadays. On the other end, even too much exercize can be bad for you. Too much of anything is a bad thing.

      I'm no doctor, but besides allergies and other side effects that can happen to any individual, I haven't seen any evidence to show that taking a 5mg pill of ritalin 4 or 5 times a year will have any serious effect on a person without ADHD.

    13. Re:Adderall and ritalin ARE basically amphetamines by Angry+Black+Man · · Score: 1

      Adderall isn't basically amphetamine, it is amphetamine. Subjects who 'have' ADHD aren't the only people who will 'benefit' from CNS stimulants that boost dopamine levels. Any person (whether or not they have normal dopamine levels) who ingests a CNS stimulant like adderall will get the same effects (heightened alertedness, motivation, positive mood shifts, all that). Therefore people without ADHD can benefit just as much as people with ADHD. Which leads us to the question of whether or not such a disorder actually exists. Since its unclear whether or not it exists, its not hard to get 'diagnosed' and prescribed stimulants. You'll think you have it just because the medicine you get helps so much.

      It doesn't matter if you're prescribed adderall because you've been diagnosed with ADD/ADHD or if you just buy it on the street to do for fun, the potential for addiction remains exactly the same. The addiction rate will obviously be higher for people prescribed the drug (quote unquote those diagnosed with ADHD) because they'll be taken the drug daily and will have no problem getting more.

      --
      the byproduct of years of oppression by the white man
    14. Re:Adderall and ritalin ARE basically amphetamines by CrankyOldBastard · · Score: 1
      I've seen people freak from 1 use of speed (rare I admit). All it needs is one relative who had that stay in the special hospital that no-one talks about (so you don't know) for it to be enough that that 5mg pill tips the switch.

      Taking something that has the potential to radicaly change brain function while you're still young has the potential for a permanent re-wire. For some people 5 times a year is too many. How many schoolkids know what are the warning signs of a possible problem? How many even have a clue that there is a non-zero chance of a permanent problem?

      Speed Kills. So do fast cars. But with a fast car you know in advance what will happen. Take meds without a clue is just performing chemical brain surgery on yourself, if you're one of those 10% of people with a predilection for psychotic illness.

    15. Re:Adderall and ritalin ARE basically amphetamines by krotkruton · · Score: 1

      How many schoolkids know what are the warning signs of a possible problem? How many even have a clue that there is a non-zero chance of a permanent problem?

      I would argue, many. I think most kids (let's say, by the end of their freshman year in high school) know more about drugs than their parents do. And this isn't because of programs like D.A.R.E or other government sponsored drug education programs, most of which show only the extreme negative effects of drug use, but that's a different rant of mine. The internet, although there is a fair amount of false information on it, can provide a great deal of help towards understanding the effects of drugs. Assuming that people without ADHD who take ritalin without a prescription are taking "meds without a clue" isn't necessarily the case. It is very possible to take drugs that aren't suscribed to you by a physician while still knowing what the effects might be.

      More importantly:
      Speed Kills. So do fast cars. But with a fast car you know in advance what will happen.

      Unless the engine breaks while you are driving, or a tire blows out, or the car in front of you slams on the breaks, or...
      How is driving a fast car (and I assume you mean either speeding or racing because driving a fast car at the speed limit wouldn't really make sense in this case) any different from trying ritalin? Other than that its probably safer to do ritalin. Both have consequences. If you choose to weight the risks of taking ritalin to be higher than driving a "fast car", then that's your opinion but I think you a very wrong especially with the number of deaths on the highways these days.

      And finally, ritalin is not the same as meth or other forms of speed anymore than caffeine is the same as ritalin. Lumping drugs together just because they are "uppers" or some other psuedo-scientific slang doesn't mean they are the same and have the same effects. You wouldn't try to tell me that all antidepressents are the same or that morphine is the same as ibuprofen because they are both painkillers.

    16. Re:Adderall and ritalin ARE basically amphetamines by CrankyOldBastard · · Score: 1
      Let me make it clear, I've taken pretty close to every drug you can take in my youth. I know the effects, I've lived the culture, I've seen the highs and lows (including the having done the time). I've also seen (I abused drugs for 20 years) the "extreme case" effects, the people who get aggressive when they smoke hash, the people who go fast on smack, the people who go to sleep when they take speed. I've also seen the people who go permanently psychotic even though they never used very much or for very long. To say that kids have a clue about the pharmacology and chemistry of the things they're dropping is a ridiculous statement, that suggests you're another kid who has decided that drugs are harmless because the "facts" presented by conservative elements are in fact lies. This is a shame, that kids are told lies about drugs, because the truth is enough...

      Once you've seen a few people go to the locked ward never to return, or you've seen people dump their "friends" bodies on the beach because the gear was purer than usual you'll see that maybe there were some risks to what they were doing. How many of those kids who are so clued up that you are talking about have had someone kick their door in and start tearing the paneling off the walls loooking for the hidden microphones? Or have beaten there partners half-to-death because they are working with the police and the space aliens to plant ideas in their heads? That's what that class of drugs can and does do when used without a doctor's oversite.

  43. You dont need drugs made in a factory! by cjmt · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You want the drugs made in your body instead. Running or any other proper endurance sport and the fitness imparted can make a huge difference (I find) to your ability to focus and deal with heavy workloads. Apparently cocaine and other similar drugs mimic the effect of endorphines, the drugs produced by the body under heavy excercise load. Why not cut out the expensive middle man and manufacturer your own?
    YMMV of course!

    Charlie

  44. Seem fairly safe? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Messing with your brain seems fairly safe to you? People used to think that XTC isn't addictive and doesn't have long term effects. Well, we know better now. Drugs are bad for you. ALL drugs. Medication is for curing illnesses. Human beings function just fine without drugging them. If it seems that a healthy human being functions better with medication, then you just haven't recognized the negative effects yet.

    1. Re:Seem fairly safe? by hunterx11 · · Score: 1

      Seems your brain's been messed with enough already.

      --
      English is easier said than done.
    2. Re:Seem fairly safe? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How's that? I've seen enough people who degenerated on supposedly safe drugs, who supposedly were in full control of what they were doing. Some people learn by example, some people need to make every mistake themselves. Good luck.

    3. Re:Seem fairly safe? by hunterx11 · · Score: 1

      I would point out the difference between anecdotes and data, but it's really the difference between anecdotes and making broad, categorical, exclusive generalizations. Actually, it isn't even about that difference. Such generalizations, unless they describe an essential component of the concept they encompass (which would make them tautological) are pretty fatuous.

      --
      English is easier said than done.
  45. Piracetam by caluml · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Piracetam seems to have few if any side-effects, and someone I know that took it says it really helped him cram info in before a tough Cisco exam.
    (No, it wasn't me.)

  46. Re:I GOT POOP ON MY WEEN by RalphTheWonderLlama · · Score: 0, Troll

    Mr. Ben Stanfield, it is with regret that I write to inform you that someone else has been chosen for the position you were interested in. In fact, we have told every other company we know not to hire you.

    Best wishes, Hiring manager

    --
    simple, fast homepage with your links: http://www.ngumbi.com/
  47. From my own personal experience. by bubblejet · · Score: 1

    I don't know how Adderall affects people who do not have ADD/ADHD, but for me, it has nothing to do with wanting to stay awake for hours working on code. I'm not sure if there is a good way to describe this, but for me ADD without the medication means my mind is moving a mile a minute, and I can never make meaningful connections or focus on one idea. Adderall slows everything down, so I can study things carefully and form complex ideas.

    I'm not saying Adderall is a miracle drug. I only take it a few times a week, because if I take it every day, I become anorexic and sleep-deprived. Also I had to get a lot of health tests last year after a few people in Canada died of sudden heart attacks from taking Adderall. If another student wanted to borrow some of my pills, I would say no, because it is a drug, and its dangerous. But I would fight for my right to take it at college, because I probably wouldn't be able to attend college at all without it.

  48. Re:this is ironic by nitroamos · · Score: 0

    I guess what's interesting is this question of "how much are you willing to pay to be educated?" or how much are you willing to pay to get an advantage? I've been surprised to discover how many people go to math/science camps over their middle and high school summers to get an edge in their training.

    on one hand, i think everybody likes the "democratic" idea of giving the good jobs to smart people... but once you have that kind of job, i think people tend to support the "aristocratic" we want our kids to get the same jobs. it seems that schools in the US have sort of allowed this to happen by spending money on things that ostensibly look like good ideas but in the end cuts the motivation of kids to *actually* learn the stuff. for example, if kids become too reliant upon technology to get their homework done (i learned how to integrate sin(x) last month so now i'm just going to use the TI-89), or become reliant upon cheating (this test isn't important, so i don't want to study), manipulation (pleeeeasssseee give me the A+), a feeling of entitlement (i deserve this grade since I studied for a couple minutes), and generally a lack of effort (i'd rather play basketball or i'd rather play WoW) then in the long run they're guaranteed to progressively do worse in school. you can only feel sorry for the high schooler who is would fail his classes (except that parents complain "my kid is a good kid and shouldn't fail") because he never actually learned the material in middle school because he never actually learned the material in elementary. it's really sad to hear high school teacher friends of mine talk about these kids.

    it's all a question of responsibility.

    the way i see "performance enhancers" playing a role is this. i think it's similar to using a TI-89 or Mathematica in calculus class. assuming no harmful side effects, it's great cause it will help you do things faster or better or whatever. but in the end, it's not *you* who did it, it was the machine or chemical that did it. so what's the problem with that? well, i think that in the end, it will only lend itself to students accepting less responsibility and accepting fewer or easier challenges. e.g. i don't have to study now or start my homework right now because i really want to finish this ; and it's ok because i can just pop a pill and do it later.

    in the US at least, it seems that people have this feeling of entitlement. as i see it, having some chemical they can take would only serve to enhance that misconception.

  49. Aderall is just speed by SFOtter · · Score: 1

    Pharmacutical spedd, but still just speed: DESCRIPTION ADDERALL XR® is a once daily extended-release, single-entity amphetamine product. ADDERALL XR® combines the neutral sulfate salts of dextroamphetamine and amphetamine, with the dextro isomer of amphetamine saccharate and d,l-amphetamine aspartate monohydrate. Try Modafinil instead.

  50. Yeah, right... by Psychotext · · Score: 1

    I work too long and too hard already.

    This might have been fine in University so I could get better grades, but the only reason for better grades is getting a better paid job where I work LESS.

    --
    People that believe in their opinions don't post AC.
  51. self medication and dosage by fermion · · Score: 1
    When I was in my 20's, I realized that avoiding caffiene was the cause of most of my problems. The caffiene did not keep me awake, but did help me concentrate. I suppose ritilin would do the same, and I did take it for a while when I was youger, but getting it would require a doctors visit.

    We know now that ritilin is a the gateway drug of certain schools. Kids who need it sell it instead of taking it. Paxil and the like are the number one drug at many other schools. Some kids toke a jay to self medicate. So I suppose that we are now in a world where no one earns anything, but just takes shortcuts, just like the lame atheletes. In both cases I agree with south park. Such drug use is like cheating in the special olympics.

    What is funny is that the article treats this as it is something new. It is like the new generation thinks they invented drugs, sex, and music that is unintelligible to the parents. It is just funny. But not learning from the past means that you are doomed to repeat the mistakes. What two to three generations of rampant drug use has taught many people is the issue is all about dosage and quality. And the difference between the drugs that are prescribed in the US and the drugs that are bought off the street is that there is no way to determine the proper dosage of the later, since thier is no way to know the quality.

    What I have been told by people who have into this for longer than I have been alive is the drug world is different. The pot is much more potent, and much less reliable. Other drugs are often of unknown composition. The situation, I am told, is that modern street drugs are much less predictable. So, even if the drug has no theoretical effects if taken a safe dosage, that has no bearing on the safety of the particular compound a particular person might take.

    So, while the summary might be correct in fantasy land where all dealers are selling what they say they are, or in a case where a sympathetic doctor is prescribing these drugs for off lable use, I do not agree that 21st century street drugs or safe, nor do they benifit the long term academician. Certainly if an adult wants to risk his or her life for the sake of a goal, that is thier choice, but we should not assume they are safe. After all, even with proper medical advice, people die from these things.

    --
    "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    1. Re:self medication and dosage by djpenguin808 · · Score: 1
      Ah, that hoary old "the pot is stronger these days" myth again.

      Try and wrap your melons around this for a second folks, it's a plant, and plants do not evolve in any substantially noticeable fashion in forty years. Pot today is just as potent as it was back in the sixties, it's just that there's more of the high-quality stuff around than there used to be, mostly due to advances in cultivation and breeding techniques.

      A lot of older smokers will claim that pot today is stronger than it was when they were kids, and to them, it is. The reason is rooted in human physiology, not plant biology. As you age, your brain becomes more easily influenced by psychoactive chemicals because it is not producing it's own chemicals at the same rate it was able to blast out when the body was only twenty.

      As far as I'm concerned, anyone who buys their recreational substances off the street is taking a pretty serious chance, no matter what the substance or the time period. Buy from friends, grow/make your own, or do without.

      And as long as the vast majority of the workforce in this country is massively addicted to stimulants (caffeine, nicotine, sugar, ginseng, etc.) it seems to be unbelievably hypocritical of 'grown-up America' to be scolding kids for jacking themselves up on a stronger stimulant in school; especially so given the fact that the kids are doing so in order to join the same stimulant-addled workforce.

      --
      "Why don't you interface with my ass...by biting it!" -Bender B. Rodriguez
  52. Non-stimulants by RenoRelife · · Score: 0

    A lot of people I know use drugs which aren't stimulants, such as hallucinogens, when doing activities that require out of the box thinking and creative solutions, such as code exploitation. While they may be becoming more mainstream for common tasks like school, seems like they already are mainstream on the underground.

  53. Drugs are never the answer. by Makoto916 · · Score: 1

    Yeah that’s cliché. However it’s true no matter the circumstance. You see, I’m a diagnosed narcoleptic, and for those who’ve seen “Deuce Bigalow” she had cataplexy which is a complication of narcolepsy. Thankfully I don’t have that.

    I used to take Provigil which is a popular drug among college students who want to cram all night and still be “fresh” the next day for an exam. Coincidentally I’m also a college student. The reality is that while this drug does have short term benefits to academic performance, I can’t lie about that, the reality is that in the long-term I did not realize that the drug was affecting my ability to cope with stress and emotions. I would have mood swings and behave in ways that were harmful to myself and others, not physically, but mentally. When I realized that my marriage was in jeopardy I decided it was a good idea to approach my narcolepsy from a different perspective. I stopped taking the medication, started exercising, ate better, and regulated my daily routines. I still have persistent tiredness but now I can cope with it. The reality is that I feel a lot better today not taking the medication than I did while on it, despite the tiredness.

    The sobering truth is that these medications alter your perceptions and despite the short-term benefit the people who take them for granted are gabling their futures. It's unfortunate that people are so naive.

    1. Re:Drugs are never the answer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's unfortunate that people are so naive.

      Yes, people should drop such childish ideas as miking judgements based on the results of double blinded medical studies and then realising that may or may not fall into the percentage of patients who had complications. Instead, we should use wisdom, and make decisions based on anecdotal evidence posted on slashdot. Oh, and then apply that single bit to all of society.

    2. Re:Drugs are never the answer. by Prune · · Score: 1

      Piracetam and it's several derivatives have been very effective for me, improving memory and concentration. Sure, caffeine does that too, but it lasts only a short time, and has negative side effects in larger doses. Regarding sleep, consider drugs like gaboxadol and the experimental CX717, which go far beyond modafinil (brand Provigil) and it's new relative armodafinil. Gaboxadol promotes deep sleep in the sleep cycles, and makes shorter amounts of sleep more restorative. CX717 reverses the effects of sleep deprivation; indeed, it seems to be very close to a substitute for sleep.

      --
      "Politicians and diapers must be changed often, and for the same reason."
  54. Adderall by Locus+Mote · · Score: 1

    I am currently attending one of the top Universities in the midwest. (a major research school, 50,000+ students) A few years ago, I would have scoffed at a story like this as being alarmist and overgeneralizing. I can honestly attest to the fact that I know students who abuse drugs, especially Adderall, in order to perform academically. In general, I've mostly seen average students do so to keep up with the really brilliant ones. The competition is so intense that they will do anything to improve their GPA. It's really sad.

  55. Sincerely Doubt It by bryanporter · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The ability to continue functioning in, for example, a sleep-deprived state might help a student in college, but it is by definition a short-term augmentation. Programmers, who might work on a project for months, prove their worth not by their ability to work extreme hours, but by their innate cognitive abilities. Their is no pill that will make you a great puzzle-solver. Alternatively, these drugs might do wonders to enhance the ability of a person to spend hours memorizing facts and figures, but those same people will fail to grasp the fundamental underlying science or concept.

    As an example, I could teach a four year old that e^(i*Pi) + 1 = 0 (Eulers Formula) - furthermore, given a week or two, I could probably even get that same four year old to be able to repeat the entire series of steps to arrive at this formula. That child could then wow people with his "knowledge". But the child would have no idea who Euler was, what Euler's Formula means, etc.

    At best, you'd end up with a person in your workplace who exhibits extremely erratic behavior.

    There is no smart pill. Sorry.

  56. How? by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    Local doctor.. We live in a pill pushing world, its not hard to have a doctor perscribe this stuff. its like candy.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  57. drugs in college by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Posting AC because of drug talk.
    I go to a college well-known for its drug culture (Ithaca). The most prevalent drug on campus is, by far, marijuana. But the second most prevalent is adderal/generic knockoff (adderal has 4 amphetamine salts, most generics are just amphetamine sulfate). Kids will rail addies to stay up to study, to stay up and be able to drink more, or before finals. (Other drugs make appearances too... psychadelics and opiates mostly, to my knowledge there isn't a very large coke/coca market at all.)

    I'll preface this by saying that yes, I've done speed to do work, and even to party. I've found it to be an incredibly useful tool, if used well, though I very much dislike the effects of the drug. Speeding isn't very pleasant -- you're totally unable to relax or chill out, but rather you have enough energy to do whatever it is that needs to be done. 20-page term papers become 4-hour fodder... or 10,000 lines of code, or a semester's worth of reading for a class.

    What could be better? Literally -- you eat a pill and have 6 hours of pure work-ethic, plus your brain is on overdrive so you're working faster anyway. I know kids who don't do work for about 2 weeks straight, and then rail some addies, and do whatever is owed in one night. I know kids who say "drugs are bad" but will eat 30mg before studying for finals. I also know kids who are addicted to amphetamines.

    I can't say whether any drug is bad or not -- I firmly believe that a drug is what you make of it and how you use it. But the people who should be taken to task for the prevalence of these drugs on college campuses are the pharmaceutical industry, for its aggressive campaigns claiming far more people have ADD/ADHD than actually do, and the doctors who take the rhetoric and perscribe the pills the companies tell them to. Anecdotal evidence is a buddy of mine who is convinced he doesn't have ADD/ADHD, and yet has an 80mg/day perscription for adderal (he sells the pills he doesn't keep for his own scholastic use).

    I'll never use speed to party again (with the exception of ecstasy, which is an amphetamine [methylenedioxymethamphetamine]), but for school I find it a very useful tool. I'm just very careful that I use it sparingly and have a safe place to come down [if you've got more tests to take when you're coming down, the only solution is to do more amphetamines].

    As to its fairness... I think it is inherently unfair that one human differs from another -- we're not all on an even playing field physically or mentally. That's just the way it is, fortunately or unfortunately.

    Just for reference, Adderal is so prevalent that either I'm handed pills for free, or pay around $2 a pill. During finals week, the price was up to $5, and I heard of people paying upwards of $10.

    1. Re:drugs in college by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Just so everyone knows, mixing adderall/rits with booze is a terrible idea. You will get retardedly dehydrated.

      "Railing" (snorting) the stuff is also a horrible idea. It does terrible things to your sinuses & will get you high as a motherfucker. You don't want to get high, you want to get productive.

      [if you've got more tests to take when you're coming down, the only solution is to do more amphetamines].
      True that. Going on a multi-day tweak-a-thon is not pleasant.

      After two days back to back, your productivity is gone, you will be physically exhausted and you probably won't be able to sleep. Mentally, you will feel like a zombie, you will be experiencing stomach cramps because you haven't eaten, but you will not actually be able to eat. You will desire both food and sleep, but will be unable to attain either. You'll get serious dry mouth and cold symptons. To top it off, unless you're vigilant, you will get dehydrated, which makes all your other problems worse.

      P.S. For your safety and the safety of others, do not try to drive after the first 36~48 hours.
    2. Re:drugs in college by foniksonik · · Score: 1

      Some advice.... this is for anyone in your age group who's reading this now... your body will change. Drugs that you can handle now with ease will have serious effects on you a year from now, two years from now and they will ruin your entire day maybe the entire week... and you'll lose your job, or ruin a relationship or simply do something dumb that you'll regret for a long time.

      Be aware. Very aware. Keep notes on what you consider OK now and make sure you never exceed those limits later, cause they will be even more important then than they are now.

      Liver function declines rapidly with age.... especially when you abuse it with all sorts of toxins and regular alcohol intake. You won't notice any change but it's happening regardless.

      Enjoy your youth but don't fuck up your future by being naive... drugs legal and illegal will take a toll on your health... there has been 50 years and more of drug use by intelligent and thoughtful people... which means there is a lot of experience for you to draw upon, so do the research, pick your poisons and never under-estimate the value of a good detox month every once a year minimum.

      --
      A fool throws a stone into a well and a thousand sages can not remove it.
    3. Re:drugs in college by mkw87 · · Score: 1
      Posting AC because of drug talk.

      Thank you sir, your IP has been logged.

      --
      Arguing with an engineer is like wrestling a pig in mud. Soon, you realize the pig is dirty, and he likes it.
  58. how many programmers? by mikesd81 · · Score: 1

    I'm not sure how many programmers are doing actualy drugs per say. Maybe coffee and caffine and perhaps some of those gas station stackers, but I don't think they're actually resorting to drugs like this. At the risk of sterotyping, and I include my self in this, I think more of the type of person to get the drugs would be young adults and people who work in a factory more than an office type. But that's just my opinion.

    --
    That which does not kill me only postpones the inevitable.
  59. Modafinil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I took modafinil for a year and a half. I was put in touch with it thanks to the old Slashdot memory drugs article. As it turned out I do have ADD and some tiredness issues.

    I'll be starting it back up when I begin studying my post-graduate degree this year. Money well spent.

  60. I am ADD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and I've been prescribed adderall, but I'm not taking it now because of financial troubles I had a while back and haven't gotten back to the doctor since. I'm also not a student anymore, but know some who take it. At least one thinks that he's supposed to take it and has ADD but the way he takes it is a bunch the night before a test so he can stay up all night and cram. That's not the proper way to treat ADD, even if he has ADD.
    Someone else I know took some that a friend of hers had when she was studying for a test and became convinced that she had ADD all this time because she says she studied so much better. She may have, but that doesn't mean she has ADD.
    Adderall is addictive and can be very dangerous. Someone should do a bunch of studying on this, and they shouldn't take adderall before they start studying either!

  61. Mod parent up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    More to the point, we can follow the logic and ask why we don't do piss tests for anti-depressants? Surely nothing indicates an inability to cope with life like being prescribed anti-depressants?

    Now consider that I no longer take amphetamines, and tell me why previous recreational should blight my academic record?

  62. Equal down, in the name of fairness. by Vo0k · · Score: 1

    In sports it's about competing, deciding who is better. Drugs unballance it. The aim is not to be even faster, even stronger, but to be faster, stronger than the others.
    In education the aim is to teach. Doesn't matter if you're best in class or just average, what matters is if you know, understand. Stats like "in top 10 of the exam" twist the idea. The exam is not a competition, it's a test of efficiency of teaching, system feedback to decide "proceed", "improve" or "try again". If you can solve all the tasks using drugs, fine, you can solve all the tasks. If you can't, should you be punished because you might get higher score than a kid who doesn't take drugs, and that would feel unfair, or should you be allowed because you DID learn this all, and you DO understand it - while the drug works.

    Education is not a sports discipline. It's not about "who is better" but "who is good enough". Health concerns aside, if you feel -others- would be harmed by -my- advantage from taking drugs, you misunderstand the idea of education.

    --
    Anagram("United States of America") == "Dine out, taste a Mac, fries"
    1. Re:Equal down, in the name of fairness. by Eli+Gottlieb · · Score: 1

      Noble ideals that don't hold up against reality. As long as students compete with each other in academic performance (grades, projects, internship, research, etc) for jobs, spots in grad school, and even spots in their majors education in the real world will be a "sports discipline", as you so aptly put it.

      This will hold especially true since we live in a capitalist economy, which is most certainly a sports discipline.

    2. Re:Equal down, in the name of fairness. by Vo0k · · Score: 1

      ...which makes a great opportunity to ridicule these who support education as a sport. Not that it would change anything, but at least will piss the bozos off.

      --
      Anagram("United States of America") == "Dine out, taste a Mac, fries"
  63. Re:As a High school student... by fyngyrz · · Score: 1

    If your parents are rich and willing, you can go to college and just study. Otherwise, you work and study.

    If you own a portable music player, you can listen to your own playlist of music as you bop around. Otherwise, you don't.

    If you have (for instance) a Bowflex and a personal trainer, you now have the opportunity to outperform most of your fellow atheletes in terms of how long it takes you to reach your potential, and how close you are going to get to it.

    If you have a car, you drive to school. Otherwise, you walk, sponge, or use pubtrans.

    If you have a laptop, you have many performance-enhancing tools. Otherwise, not.

    All of these "advantages" have one thing in common: Money; the ability to purchase the advantage.

    Here's an example that isn't money related: If I go to class A, and have Mr Smith, who is a pretty lousy, unmotivated instructor who smells bad and has one drippy glass eye, and you go to class B, and have Ms. Hubbahubba, who is not only a great, motivated instructor but compels your constant attention by her manner, intimate knowledge of the subject and clever sense of humor, and you and I have equal intelligence, take just one guess who is most likely to come out of class knowing more?

    Here's another: You make it a point to get enough sleep, eat a proper breakfast, and skip the partying during the months of the year that school is in session. You never miss class. Melvin, who is otherwise as smart as you are, behaves almost the exact opposite. Sometimes he doesn't sleep at all, he parties every night, sometimes twice, and he usually arrives in class not quite yet awake, never mind breakfast or brushing his teeth. But he never misses class, either. Who do you think will have performed better by the time the bell rings? Let me clue you in -- it won't be Melvin.

    Now, why is it again, that if someone decides to use performance enhancing drugs, which are probably more affordable and/or easier to arrange than any of the other examples I've given you here, that "wrong morals" are encouraged? Are you saying that if you're born stupid, you should live with it, not try to find ways to supercede your condition, never try to better the hand that life gave you if it harms no one else? Or, how exactly do you think it harms others?

    Also, more to the point, why is it, exactly, that the "naturally smart kid" is screwed over? Wouldn't that be because that kid decided not to take the performance enhancers? Let's say (just hand waving) that kid A has IQ 105 and kid B has IQ 120. Kid A takes these performance enhancers and for a few hours, operates at IQ 130. Kid B can choose to ignore kid A (because after all, school isn't about competition, it is about learning) or, simply in the interest of learning, perhaps he will choose to also take the drug, driving his IQ higher, presumably past the 130 that Kid A achieved, since he started further ahead. Or maybe he ends up in the same place. Either way, what is the down side, exactly? The "unfairness"? We have two smart kids, and perhaps some of that is temporary. This is bad, exactly how? Remember: "Smart" isn't the same as "knows a lot." For the less smart kid, this is an opportunity.

    I think you've been confused by the (absolutely incorrect) idea that using drugs is immoral and/or unethical. The morals and ethics of performance enhancement are context dependent; it is not a simple matter of just ruling them out (unless you're a member of the government, but we know those people act without the interests of the public in mind, being funded by PACs and corporations.) If performance enhancement may be used in the pursuit of knowledge, it seems to me that the only thing that might make it unfair is if some kids can use it, and other kids can't. That would be very sad for the kids who can't.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  64. Drug use is common in software by pestilence669 · · Score: 1

    About half of the engineers I've worked with have drug problems. On the up side, almost none drink alcohol. The most popular substances tend to be stimulants... ranging from cocaine, methamphetamine, MDMA, Ritalin, and Adderal to the more benign caffeine, ginseng, and cigarettes. Yes... these substances are taken during regular working hours to be effective.

    The problem is common enough that many of my former managers look the other way if the "problem employee" can produce results. No one likes making waves. The business benefits are also understood. When you code for 36 hours without as much as a bathroom break, it's obvious that your performance has been "enhanced."

    When one of my bosses exploded from a combination of coke-rage and no-sleep, the "official" explanation was related to "personality clashes." Even when after the occasional bathroom break, engineers have white powder under their nose... it's P.C. to implicate powdered donuts even if none exist.

    This problem is prevalent... if one considers it a problem. Don't coders have the right to hack their own brain chemistry? People wouldn't use stimulants for working unless they actually did their job. Kids love them at school. Adults love them at work. Being that the federal government can forcably drug children in public school... it's only a matter of time before employers are granted the same rights.

  65. Voluntary self-experiment by ewg · · Score: 1

    Remember in the X-Files how the government (or the aliens or somebody--I forget) was performing secret experiments on people?

    In real life, I've come to realize that whatever "they" are doing to us is nothing compared to the expermients we perform on ourselves. These students are conducting large-scale uncontrolled experiments into the long-term effects of these drugs. No one will compensate them for any damaging side-effects they find. No one has the power to force them to accept this deal, but that's not necessary because they are performing these tests willingly.

    I probably sound like a curmudgeon. So be it.

    --
    org.slashdot.post.SignatureNotFoundException: ewg
  66. Re:New? Try old. by sketerpot · · Score: 1

    Interesting historical tidbit: back in the old days, it was actually routine for nursing students to use amphetamines to stay awake longer. Nearly everybody did it in some places. You could just go get them out of the medicine cabinets. And those things were powerful.

  67. Re:this is ironic by jd · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Sadly, you are correct. Many kids who are a "problem" are bored. Some because they're smart enough to plough through the material, others because they run into a problem, get stuck, and have to wait 10-15 minutes before the teacher can help. Assuming the teacher ever does, of course.


    Based on my own volunteer work in school programs, I would say that class sizes should rarely be above 15-20 in total, and should have 1 teacher/assistant competent in the subject for every 5-7 students. I also think kids should be streamed per subject, with some flexibility for when certain groups of kids happen to work well together. (No, that does not mean cribbing the notes.)


    The problem with the existing system is that it is geared around people learning as and when the teacher gets round to it, rather than pushing people as far and as fast as they are able. It is no wonder that kids use drugs, but my guess is that its more to zone out the inadequacies of the educational system as it is to improve learning. You can't accelerate much beyond the speed the material is taught.


    Based on research that has been caried out, I think that I'd extend this basic concept by throwing in a second or even a third language, as it appears that the complexity of language is such that learning new languages young boosts the growth of neural connections and seems to improve the capacity to learn. Languages, therefore, may provide a safe alternative to these drugs in that they'll boost intelligence and have no risk of later side-effects.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  68. uhh... no by solistus · · Score: 1

    Urine tests before every exam in college? "Sure, we're looking for people using performance-enhancing drugs. Ooh look, another pothead to arrest. How convenient." I think not. I can only imagine the protests that this plan would spark at just about any college stupid enough to try it.

  69. It's not DXM that's restricted by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 3, Informative

    It's pseudoephedrine. That is, apparantly, one of the primary ingrediants in meth. So they decided that any OTC medication containing pseudoephedrine will no long be something you can simply walk in and buy. You still need no perscription, but you have to go to the pharmacist, fill out a form, have your ID checked, and then you may buy one box only.

    Fuck that, too much effort. Next allergy season my doctor has said she'll just write me a 4 month perscription of Allegra.

    At any rate, that's the only OTC component I know of that has any regulation. Though people can trip on dextromethorphan, I guess it's rare enough that there's not a serious concern about it. I mean hell, people can get high on whip cream propellant if they want. Pseudoephedrine is just a concer because meth is a rather problematic drug. If it honestly can push meth in to the category of too hard to make, I'm ok with the restriction, but I've a feeling it does nothing but inconcenicence most of us and does not deter the meth heads.

    1. Re:It's not DXM that's restricted by musiholic · · Score: 1

      There are quite a few cough medicines with dextromethorphan that do not contain pseudoephedrine. Realize that dex is an optiate - while it is not restricted because it is a long-off derivative of its cousins, in large enough doses, it will cause the typical euphoria of the more potent opiates. Dex tripping was nearly unheard of, and is now causing waves of alarm in pharmaceutical companies.

      The pseudoephedrine ordeal is really just about making it harder for the methamphetamine makers to do what they do.. the DEA has tracked pseudoephedrine sales for YEARS. The regulation is only here as a knee-jerk by the general public (state/local government).

      --
      One Can Never Own Enough Musical Instruments...
    2. Re:It's not DXM that's restricted by NeuralSpike · · Score: 1

      Pseudoeohedrine is also more a concern than other abused OTCs because it is something you use to make meth. Thus, the individual buying it is not likely going to be the one using meth, but rather is more likely to be a dealer. Yes, the extra steps required to acquire pseudoephedrine will be annoying, but it will keep those who try to buy mass quantities of the stuff for producing meth from securing a very convenient supply and any person using a sane amount of pseudoephedrine is unlikely to be affected beyond the inconvenience at the pharmacy (i.e., very few false positives).

      Yes, there are ways around this. A producer of meth could get his friends and family to each buy for him, but anybody going to this extent is likely already or highly likely to be subject to investigation and the information acquired (i.e., the evidence of the producer's purchases along with his confederates) will aid in their prosecution.

      I think this measure will help battle meth usage significantly for these reasons. Do I think meth use will disappear? Speaking as someone well versed in the study of human behavior, no; but I do think in this case its a legitimate step to take.

    3. Re:It's not DXM that's restricted by vorpal22 · · Score: 1

      Dextromethorphan, while like an opiate in structure, does not resemble opiates at all in terms of how it affects the brain or in sensation. This is because it has no activity at endorphin receptors, as it is the d-isomer of levomethorphan (which would act similar to morphine) and thus cannot "fit".

      It's far more closely related to PCP and ketamine in terms of its actions.

    4. Re:It's not DXM that's restricted by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From all that I've seen, the use and production of meth has not declined since the new laws about Psudophedrine sales went into effect. I was told by a higher up in the local police force that the meth producers have found other means of getting or making the ingredients they need.

    5. Re:It's not DXM that's restricted by pi_rules · · Score: 1
      I think this measure will help battle meth usage significantly for these reasons. Do I think meth use will disappear? Speaking as someone well versed in the study of human behavior, no; but I do think in this case its a legitimate step to take.


      You may be right, but I thought I'd take a moment to point out that the replies here are discussing regulating a primary ingredient to an illegal amphetamine attached to an article which seems to indicate that the heavily related pharmaceutical grade amphetaimes are pretty easy to come by illegally.

      You know, because we're cramming them down kid's throats.

      What a bizarre world we live in.
    6. Re:It's not DXM that's restricted by musiholic · · Score: 1

      The specifics I won't argue, sounds like you're more up on the nuances than I am - that said, my comments about pharma having to take abuse of Dex seriously still stands - I saw two products in development shelved because of the issue. The market seemed like it was going to be a very good seller and very inexpensive to make - but the abuse concerns, and the indicators from the FDA and DEA at the time, canned it.

      --
      One Can Never Own Enough Musical Instruments...
    7. Re:It's not DXM that's restricted by bblboy54 · · Score: 1

      Though people can trip on dextromethorphan, I guess it's rare enough that there's not a serious concern about it

      .....yet

    8. Re:It's not DXM that's restricted by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dex tripping was nearly unheard of ...

      We had a big "Robo Party" in San Francisco in the late 80's and word was they were all the rage in LA. "Robo" being short for "Robotussin DM". 6 ounces per person, plus some pot, and you're seeing pretty hallucinations for the next day. It was nice because there was no apparent emotional component to it (ie, no "God, what am I doing in life? It's all so meaningless ..."), just a nice mellow feeling and very solid looking hallucinations. And you knew they were just hallucinations, so you didn't get all wigged out.

      It was kind of rough on your body though, and the icky taste they put into it makes it hard to gag down. I wouldn't want to do it more than once. And, for the record, I'm not condoning this sort of thing ... just providing a data point.

    9. Re:It's not DXM that's restricted by benna · · Score: 1

      I think you are confusing DXM with codeine, which they used to put in cough syrups. That really does break down into morphine. DXM is a dissociative.

      --
      "It is not how things are in the world that is mystical, but that it exists." -Ludwig Wittgenstein
    10. Re:It's not DXM that's restricted by csplinter · · Score: 1

      DXM is the sucessor to codeine, it is the stereo isomer (mirror image of) of levomethorphan (similar to codeine). While it is true that it is a dissociative it is also a opiate. A drug being an opiate does not necessitate that it acts the same way on the brain as codeine or morphine, in spite of the fact that opiates do seem to carry that false connatation.

    11. Re:It's not DXM that's restricted by benna · · Score: 1

      Well, it does not act on the opiate receptors. Call it an opiate for its chemical structure if you like. I meant more to point out that codeine, previously in cough syrups, was an opiate in the classic sense.

      --
      "It is not how things are in the world that is mystical, but that it exists." -Ludwig Wittgenstein
    12. Re:It's not DXM that's restricted by Kreigaffe · · Score: 1

      "Though people can trip on dextromethorphan, I guess it's rare enough that there's not a serious concern about it. I mean hell, people can get high on whip cream propellant if they want."

      Actually, DXM-containing OTC meds in some places do require ID.. and they're heavily watched. Not maybe as much as pseudoephedrine -- that's often kept behind counters nowadays -- but still, it's watched. Kids buy it, steal it, drink it, trip balls (note to the adventurous: if you buy the wrong bottle, you'll get very sick and fuck your liver up royally. if you want to know what to get... www.justfuckinggoogleit.com).

      And yes, whip cream propellant, aka whippits, are great fun. Especially if used while on DXM, mushrooms, or acid. (note to the adventurous: if you take a hit right from the cartridge you most likely WILL freeze your lungs. That's seriously bad shit. if you want to know how to do it... www.justfuckinggoogleit.com).

      I went to college.

      But only for 3 years.

      That means that I know a whole shitload about all sorts of drugs -- more than anyone should.

      Adderal, Ritalin -- they're amphetamines. Serious stuff. Similar to meth, a lot easier to get if you're say under 24. Also a lot safer, since they're not cooked up in someone's shed.

      Bad side? Hell yeah. They're pretty addictive, it's easy to do too much, amphetamine psychosis is real, as is hallucinations due to sleep dep. It's also easy to do too much not in regards to actual health concerns, but simply so much you pass the point of being able to concentrate at all and wind up just sitting around and well.. tweaking.

      I don't suggest anyone try speed. I'm not going to sit here and tell you it's evil.. but I will sit here and say it's easier than you'd think to wind up doing too much, and that I've seen people develop addiction problems very easily, and even if you avoid those two things.. well, it's just not very much fun to be honest.

      Smoke a joint.

      Watch some cartoons. Play some video games.

      Work is for chumps.

      And if you ARE going to do drugs -- seriously, the intarwab is amazing. There's scores of sites to be found loaded with information. Check it out. Some of it's good, but read the bad stuff too. Depending on who you meet, chances are the bad information you find online will be more correct than the bad information they'll tell you. And of course.. if you know me, ask me. I've done or seen enough to know more than I should, and I'm not a fan of misinformation, be it gub'mint FUD or some needlehead telling you the story about the guy who had a sheet of acid in his pocket and got caught in a rainstorm, and wound up thinking he was a glass of orange juice till he finally fell over, thought he spilled, and died.

      --
      ... still waiting for this free-as-in-beer free beer I keep hearing about. :|
    13. Re:It's not DXM that's restricted by itdeptownsu · · Score: 1

      Kreigaffe: I agree with you for the most part. However a number of people will probably disregard what you say because you said "smoke a joint" at the end. But what do they know, right? Seriously, these uppers (ritalin/adderall) this article talks about aren't wonder drugs, and I find it disturbing that that's what is being implied. They are speed. If you have ever done speed, you know this. Same feeling. Refrence erowid about this stuff people, it's full of information.. then cross refrence it with rxlist if it's any sort of pill. So you can find out how much "cut" is in it to make the pill stick together, or to make sure you don't snort ect ect... Some of that stuff is REALLY bad for your liver. So once you find out how much of what is in the pill on rxlist you can cross refrence erowid and find out what those drugs do exactly according to medical studies and peoples expierences. Not to mention, how smart is it to burn the candle at both ends? When you take an upper like that that's what you're doing. Think about it? I'll get off my soapbox now guys, but if this article inspires some sort of curiosity in you, or makes you think hey i need that... seriously, from the bottom of my heart. Research it, you'll probably find a little determination and ambition would do the same trick. ;)

    14. Re:It's not DXM that's restricted by Frangible · · Score: 1

      The great irony here is that I can legally be prescribed methamphetamine (Desoxyn) by my doctor for ADHD if he felt it was warranted, as methamphetamine is a schedule II drug, and I would not have to show an ID or fill out anything to get the Desoxyn from the pharmacy. Further, someone else could even pick it up for me. Again, with no ID or signature, merely the prescription.

    15. Re:It's not DXM that's restricted by winwar · · Score: 1

      "I think this measure will help battle meth usage significantly for these reasons."

      If that were the case, meth production would be sharply lower by now (higher prices, less labs found). Is it? I have seen no evidence. Doesn't mean there isn't any.

      Personally, I think the only results will be higher prices, hence more crime (property) and people will switch drugs.

    16. Re:It's not DXM that's restricted by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why Allegra? It's so much more expensive. I had my doctor write me a six month prescription for Claritin-D. I dropped that at Wal-greens and they buzzed for about five minutes before deciding to tape six months worth of boxes together and stick a new label on it. As an addded bonus I don't have to show ID or sign anything so it's quicker and I don't have to go to the pharmacy every week. When I need re-fills I call the nurse who phones it into the pharmacy and I pick it up on my way home from work. Now the only thing that annoys me about making it harder to buy allergy meds than beer is that Sams stopped carrying their generic which was less than half the price of the other generics.

  70. I do it too? by Nik13 · · Score: 1

    Cancer patients smoking pot to alleviate pain and keep their food

    I don't have cancer, but I do have chronic pain (caused by MVA, C4-C7 messed up). Just 2 quick points:

    1) Some people with pain choose to smoke pot. I could legally smoke pot for chronic pain (I'm in Canada). But there's still a "pothead" stigma that goes with it regardless, which is the main reason why I don't (I couldn't live with myself - although I don't feel great about "doing hard narcotics" either)

    2) Most of the drugs that alleviate pain (opiates et al) tend to "slow" you down supposedly. While it probably does (I don't drive because of this, even though my doc said it would be OK most days, I don't think morphine + driving mixes well), it dramatically improves everything IMHO. Energy, concentration, performance in general, you name it. Without that, I couldn't focus away from the pain, I couldn't really think straight, I wouldn't do anything at all (my life would be hell). With it, I manage to have a mostly normal and productive life (even as a single parent)

    --
    ///<sig />
  71. I wouldn't bother by kimvette · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I once tried caffiene tablets to keep going at the office (working 12-16 hours a day for months at a stretch because an employer is too fucking cheap and shortsighted to let a QA director hire ample qualified staff takes its toll) but it didn't help. I felt better for an hour or two then I'd crash harder. I can only imagine that it would be a harder, more painful crash with stronger (and illegal) stimulants.

    What does work is exercise and getting more sleep. I've been trying to burn both ends of the candle at my own business, but lately I've been eating fruits for breakfast and bicycling to and from work, so now when I do work long days I still feel tired, but not to the point where I feel totally exhausted. Soon I'll be bringing in more help and knocking back to 5 days a week. I still make sure I get at absolute minimum 6-1/2 hours or so of sleep per night, and I try really hard to get between 7 and eight (any more than that and I end up either groggy or get a migraine).

    Do yourself a favor if you need to work long hours: MAKE a way to get exercise into your routine, and lay off refined foods. You'll find yourself able to work longer before you feel tired, and you'll feel better overall, and will probably lose any extra weight you're carrying at the same time.

    Drugs (legal or otherwise) might give you a temporary lift, but there is no subtitute for sleep, eating right, and actually getting working your muscles from time to time. If there were a magic bullet, America wouldn't be full of fatties. I'm glad to say I'm no longer a fatty, and while I still have some more weight to lose, the first 25 pounds has made a huge difference and I only have a few more to go. :)

    Need a lift? Eat a banana or drink some herbal tea, or just drink plenty of water.

    --
    The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    1. Re:I wouldn't bother by tilminator · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In my experience, moving my body for five minutes every hour or so gives a large boost in brainwork done. Drinking a lot of water is also important. (Dirty little secret: The walk to the restroom may be these 5 minutes.)

      Aside from that, I used to do a variety of yoga (link in German) where other people would drink very strong coffee because it didn't make me jittery, nor did it crash me after a while. However, it took me a few months to really master it, and I don't know of any scientific study about its effectiveness.

      --
      -- up-modding policy: make a good point, write self-contained.
    2. Re:I wouldn't bother by Aceticon · · Score: 1

      As a related note, after 8 years being a machine that transforms cofee into code, a couple of weeks ago i completelly stopped drinking cofee (and all other caffeinated drinks) - because i wanted to prove myself i could.

      The results were very interesting:
      - During the day, i'm less tired now than i was before
      - I don't need to sleep as much at night as i did before
      - No more headaches on the weekends for lack of cofee

      This is pretty much the opposite of what i expected (except the last one) - i had been drinking cofee to keep me awake and sharp and it turns out is was making me tired and (especially in the afternoon) sluggish.

    3. Re:I wouldn't bother by kimvette · · Score: 1

      I do drink coffee but it's because I like it. I like either caffe mocha or hazelnut (not the flavor shot crap either). If neither of those are available, 99 times out of 100 I'll skip coffee. It's just not that important to me because I don't drink it for the caffiene. I also cut most cola out of my diet (I went from drinking nearly 2L of diet coke every day to drinking about 1L of coca cola classic after I identified aspartame as one of the causes of my migraines, down to 1 12oz coke every few weeks). I wouldn't say it's made me less tired but it certainly has helped me to lose at least some of the weight I've lost. When I do drink things like cola, I make up for it elsewhere in my diet (I built a spreadsheet to track intake vs. calories burned and it's been quite accurate in predicting weight loss/gain).

      If you keep it to moderation and don't drink it for the caffiene "pick me up, " but as a treat because you LIKE it, you won't end up with headaches if you go without coffee (or cola) for a day or a week. :) I avoid decaf because I don't believe that they don't still use benzene in the process, plus caffiene in very moderate amounts has been reputed to be beneficial.

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
  72. Re:this is ironic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm a third year medical student.

    I can't tell you how many people in my school use adderal or ritalin. I refused to use it myself, but I always felt like I was competing against these people doing these drugs.

    When I did well, i felt proud that I could do it without these drugs.

    Some needed it, most abused it.

  73. I'm sorry by themusicgod1 · · Score: 1

    but life isn't sustainable. The laws of thermodynamics forbid it. You will die, your body will grow old. It's only a matter of when, and what you can accomplish in the time you have, and how you choose to live your life.

    If someone wants to change the world, but lose their mind and die at 25, drugs might just be the option that they are looking for.

    --
    GENERATION 26: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig on any forum and add 1 to the generation.
    1. Re:I'm sorry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bad option. Programmers do not change the world. The world (and its economics) change the programmers. Usually into janitors as their jobs are outsourced.

      Do not delude yourselves: nerds are irrelevant. This is the Jock's World. Always has been, always will be.

    2. Re:I'm sorry by petermgreen · · Score: 1


      The laws of thermodynamics forbid it.
      the laws of thermodynamics say that any closed system will die eventually, but they don't preculude a person living billions of years with appropriate medical support.

      You will die, your body will grow old.
      thats true with our current medical technology level, we don't know if it will stay that way.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    3. Re:I'm sorry by misleb · · Score: 1

      "The Masters make the rules for the wise man and the fool." -Bob Dylan

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    4. Re:I'm sorry by benna · · Score: 1

      Or 27, as the case may be.

      --
      "It is not how things are in the world that is mystical, but that it exists." -Ludwig Wittgenstein
  74. deregulate almost all drugs by m874t232 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I think we should deregulate almost all drugs. If you want to mess up your body or your mind with steroids or "smart drugs", that's your business. If you want to feel good through chemistry, that should be your decision. If you die 30 years before your time because of various kinds of drug abuse, that's nobody's business but yours--just don't expect exceptional measures from doctors to try to reverse the effects.

    The only drugs that should be far more tightly regulated than they are are antibiotics and antivirals, because incorrect use by one person harms other people.

    1. Re:deregulate almost all drugs by HuguesT · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This idea, and other similar simple-looking measures having to do with taxes and govt control, would only work if everyone could obtain complete and unbiased information about all options adapted to their case *and* everyone were behaving rationally *and* assumes that everyone lives in a interpersonal vacuum.

      I agree that everyone should be allowed to take Achilles' choice (a short life but unending fame vs. a long but quiet life), but it isn't usually that simple.

      There are idiots or ignorant people who take drugs without realising the consequences. They might become addicted and start stealing etc to support their habit, they might take too much and overdose, costing society a lot, they might become psychotic with nasty effects to others like family, friends, etc. This is usually perceived as a problem by society. I'm not even getting into direct damage to others : would you like your father/your mum to turn to a life of drug and abandon you and your siblings while still at a young age ?

      In other words antibiotics are not the only drugs with nasty side effects for other people than those who take it, and that is precisely the reason why they are regulated. I believe most people would not be able to cope with themselves in a society with very few laws (an anarchy), yet most people are under the delusion that they could.

      If you have a workable solution to this, I'm sure many govt around the planet would like to hear it.

    2. Re:deregulate almost all drugs by loqi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There are idiots or ignorant people who take drugs without realising the consequences.

      There are lots of stupid people that do lots of stupid things without realising the consequences. It's not a justification for prohibition.

      They might become addicted and start stealing etc to support their habit.

      This is why stealing is already against the law. Nevermind that far more people are in prison for simple drug offences than theft. We're paying for 1 million peoples' annual room and board right now on account of prohibition. You'd better be able to show that that cost plus the cost of the drug war is less than the cost of letting people decide what to put in their own bodies, or all your financial arguments are out the window.

      they might take too much and overdose, costing society a lot

      This rationale could be used to outlaw everything dangerous, from McDonald's food on up.

      they might become psychotic with nasty effects to others like family, friends

      Good point. Let's add joining the Church of Scientology to the list of things that should be illegal along with drugs.

      --
      If other reasons we do lack, we swear no one will die when we attack
    3. Re:deregulate almost all drugs by MochaMan · · Score: 1

      The only drugs that should be far more tightly regulated than they are are antibiotics and antivirals, because incorrect use by one person harms other people.

      Let's think of some other costs:
      (a) Hospitalisation (whether for overdose, detox, or related treatment) costs money to taxpayers
      (b) Crimes committed to afford buying more drugs result in policing and other costs
      (c) Addiction results in reduced capacity to work and support family, which results in social-work spend

      Your argument seems to be that antibiotics shouldn't be legalised because their use by another will impact you - which implicitly indicates that legalisation would increase their use. If legalisation does affect usage, I'd argue that all drugs involve a cost to you.

      That said, I think the focus should be on increased education as to the dangers of drugs. I don't mean "This is your brain, this is your brain on drugs", make a detailed school unit on the effects of use, physically and mentally, and on the societal problems that use entails: poverty, inability to support yourself and your family, and monetary costs to society.

      Of course, there are still many who will use drugs. Given that this is the case, provide safe injection sites staffed by reigstered nurses so that these people can be monitored and an ambulance can be called if necessary.

      With such a system in place, I think use of certain drugs (eg. pot) should be legalised outright and others should be de-criminalised (equivalent to getting a parking ticket or other fine).

    4. Re:deregulate almost all drugs by m874t232 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There are idiots or ignorant people who take drugs without realising the consequences.

      While there are many valid functions for government, protecting people from their own stupidity or ignorance shouldn't be one of them. Furthermore, with the amount of money that currently goes into policing, we could create informational campaigns that ensure that everybody knows the dangers.

      They might become addicted and start stealing etc to support their habit, they might take too much and overdose, costing society a lot, they might become psychotic with nasty effects to others like family, friends, etc.

      Given a choice, the drugs people tend to take are drugs that make them happy and make them feel good; legalizing drugs would probably reduce use of drugs that cause people to harm others.

      I'm not even getting into direct damage to others : would you like your father/your mum to turn to a life of drug and abandon you and your siblings while still at a young age ?

      Drug addiction doesn't generally cause parents to abandon their children; except for unusually severe cases, most people with drug addiction can function reasonably well and seem to overcome addiction after some time if support is available. It is the fact that drugs are illegal that results in children growing up without their parents, either because their parents got killed or because they got incarcerated.

      I believe most people would not be able to cope with themselves in a society with very few laws (an anarchy), yet most people are under the delusion that they could.

      I'm not a libertarian or anarchist; I just think that proponents of drug laws have failed to demonstrate that they work. Oh, people like you use lots of "mights" and "mays" and "think of the children", but, in the end, the reasonable conclusion based on all available data is that drug laws make the consequences of drug addiction worse, both in human and in finanical terms.

    5. Re:deregulate almost all drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you die 30 years before your time because of various kinds of drug abuse, that's nobody's business but yours--just don't expect exceptional measures from doctors to try to reverse the effects.

      FYI, The inventor of LSD, Albert Hofmann, who took it many times, recently turned 100 and is in great health. Certain smart drugs have also been clinically demonstrated to substantially increase the life span of mice. Of course Amphetamines will eat your dopamine producing brain cells for breakfast and lead to an early death.

    6. Re:deregulate almost all drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let's add joining the Church of Scientology to the list of things that should be illegal along with drugs.

      Where can I sign that petition?

    7. Re:deregulate almost all drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In my state half of all fatal accidents are related to one of the few legal psychoactive drugs: alcohol. If people can't wise up and call a damn taxi, I'm afraid I can only see our streets getting more unsafe. Add to that even more ways for people to mess themselves up in new and exciting ways, well I can't imagine that situation will improve at all.

    8. Re:deregulate almost all drugs by nuggz · · Score: 1

      we could create informational campaigns that ensure that everybody knows the dangers.
      But even when given fair and effective information people may be unable, for various reasons, to make proper decisions. (Unable, not unwilling. Also note proper decisions, as in properly thought out and considered.)

      I am a strong believer in personal responsibility and informed consent.

      Unfortunately with our current population of irresponsible mindless drones there are a few problems.
      They don't take responsibility, they refuse to get informed, and they aren't really consenting since they don't know whats going on.

      I'm not sure if the "democraticly elected" ruling elite we have in most western democracies is a good thing or bad, but it seems to be, at least comparatively, a pretty decent solution.

    9. Re:deregulate almost all drugs by HuguesT · · Score: 1

      responding

      > There are lots of stupid people that do lots of stupid things without realising the consequences. It's not a justification for prohibition.

      This sentence is too broad to be correct. It sounds nice, but if these stupid things that stupid people do have sufficiently grave consequences for others (who are not so stupid perhaps), yes prohibition can be justified. Not only that, but broad drug prohibition is in fact in place in most Western countries precisely for this reason.

      > This is why stealing is already against the law.

      And the fat lot of good that it does too. Have you been burgled ? Have the burglars been caught ? Is burglary as a crime down or up in your neighbourhood ? is it better to prevent burglary in the first place or to punish the offenders ?

      > Nevermind that far more people are in prison for simple drug offences than theft.

      This is simply false. Many people are in prison for *drug related* reasons. Extremely few people are in prison for possession. Usually they do commit some other crimes like burglary or selling drugs near schools and get time for this. If all you do is some some pot or sniff a line from time to time, if you buy and sell drugs from/to adults without making it an essential business of your life, then you are very safe. The likelihood that you may end up in prison is very low.

      It may be illegal but it's not important. We are talking about drug pushers and serious addicts here. With all the libertarian arguments in the world, letting people getting addicted is not something anyone can reasonably advocate.

      > You'd better be able to show that that cost plus the cost of the drug war is less than the cost of letting people decide what to put in their own bodies, or all your financial arguments are out the window.

      Another nice-sounding argument, unfortunately neither you or I can make that computation. Now the prison complex in the US is big enough to be a whole industry, complete with lobby group. A lot of people have vested interests for the war on drug to continue. Is this a good thing ? probably not, but the original financial argument is irrelevant at this point. It has already become too complex.

      > This rationale could be used to outlaw everything dangerous, from McDonald's food on up.

      No, personally I don't believe anyone can really get addicted to McD food, to the point of having to commit crime to support a BigMac habit. Contrarily, smoking cigarette is addictive, dangerous in the long term and annoying for those who don't smoke. Consequently it's now illegal to smoke in public. The reasons for this are pretty rational, I happen to think.

      > Let's add joining the Church of Scientology to the list of things that should be illegal along with drugs.

      Actually why not ? CoS is already illegal in many countries, due to their shady accounting practices rather than what they teach, which I don't care about one way or the other.

    10. Re:deregulate almost all drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People steal to buy drugs because drugs are black market products. If the "War on Drugs" didn't exist, people would buy their drugs through legal means, Netherlands-style.

  75. adderal by lonesome+phreak · · Score: 1

    my old roommate is ADD and had a script...he'd let me have some for when I had to finish up a programming contract and needed to work several days straight. Take one every 8 hours and you can keep going for at least 3-4 days without sleep, without increasing your error rate too bad.

    People used to come over and buy them off him for the performance boost...

    He's a programmer too, but he needs it to just function from day to day.

    --
    Maybe we DID take the blue pill. You wouldn't remember anyway.
  76. New levels of usage maybe... by Cognitive+Dissident · · Score: 4, Insightful

    but not the fact of usage.

    Onpoint 09/2002: College Students and Psychoactive Medication

    Never mind the old equation of college and recreational drugs, the parents' old tiptoe through pot and peyote. A new generation is arriving at university heavily armed with prescriptions for Zoloft, Dexedrine, Paxil and Prozac. Xanax, Adderall, Cylert and Ritalin. And it's not about weekend benders. It's about ADD, anxiety, OCD and depression.

    Officials say that today that about 40 percent of American college students are on psychoactive drugs. Everybody knows the number is huge. But what exactly does it mean? Up next On Point: the Medicated Generation goes to college.

    ---

    And maybe the reason for the increasing levels of usage is that they are learning this from their days in grade school?

    Better Living through Chemistry? (Dr. Leonard Sax)

    This year some six million children in the U.S.--one in eight-- will take Ritalin. With 5 percent of the world's population, the U.S. consumes 85 percent of this drug. Have we considered the consequences?

    and...

    Despite their stubborn refusal to medicate their children with Ritalin, these other countries do not lag behind the United States in academic performance. On the contrary: according to the most recent studies, France, Germany, and Japan continue to maintain their traditional lead over the United States in tests of math and reading ability.
    ---

    This article dates to 2000, but it's about the very same crisis that we've been hearing about more and more the last few years. Children are being medicated in order to get them to sit still in school (where 'unproductive' things like things like recess are being cut in favor of more cramming). Maybe a whole generation has been raised to think of 'learning' as something you need drugs to accomplish. And now we are beginning to see the consequences.

    1. Re:New levels of usage maybe... by Frozen+Void · · Score: 1

      America is fucked up.Next question.

    2. Re:New levels of usage maybe... by bwalling · · Score: 1

      Have we considered the consequences?

      Have you considered the causes? School was entirely a waste of my time. I learned very little that I did not already know, never cracked open a book and passed all my tests. I was subjected to junk like keeping a notebook (have to put all of your assignments in it and keep them in order of date - 40% of your grade for that period!). Since we're not going to put any money into education, we'll have to keeping medicating kids.

  77. Drugs are helpful... by SomeRandomWag · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What drugs can certainly do is to make you think you are smarter and temporarily relieve the pain of learning. The problem is that anything that makes you different, smarter or otherwise, is painful in some way. - Nonsense.

    The fact of the matter is, these drugs do provide a significant and beneficial effect when trying to cram for that next exam, or finish that scientific paper for submission to the journal of your choice. While I can't say anything about the long term effects on memory, it's the near-term deadlines that these drugs are getting used for. Several class-mates and friends of mine have resorted to taking ADHD and narcolepsy drugs during crunch time in grad school and I have seen them produce, in 24-48 hours, high quality work that would have otherwise easily taken a week or more. When you don't need to sleep but 4 hours a day, and you can be at full concentration for 16 hours straight without getting distracted or losing your train of thought, you can certainly get a lot more work done. As one friend described it during an all nighter before a grad-level physics exam, you feel "sharper" and abstract concepts that are otherwise difficult to wrap your head around just make sense. I'd wager that at least 40% of graduate students have used these drugs at some point in their academic careers...

  78. grading on a curve by magnamous · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Regarding the concern about drugged students having an edge over other students during tests: I would think that this would be at least somewhat less of a concern if you don't grade on a curve. That dampens the effect of "extra leverage".

    1. Re:grading on a curve by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, but then people start getting 50%'s on exams and the professor's in trouble.

  79. 20 Year Old's Opinion by robizzle · · Score: 1

    Two years ago was the first I had heard of wide use of these kinds of drugs by students. My professor (who was a very down to earth and trustworthy guy) asked his entire class of 500 if anyone there was using adderall that wasn't perscribed to him/her. About 3 or 4 students in the first 5 rows raised thier hands. He talked with a few of them and the general consensus was that it helped them focus and concentrate without notable side effects. He then asked the entire class again who knew someone that was using unperscribed adderall and ten times as many hands went up -- maybe users who were too embarassed to raise the first time he asked or maybe it really was just someone they knew. As for me, would I use drugs to get an edge and be able to study more in less time? Yeah, and I do. Not perscription drugs but I have a hopeless addiction to caffine (Pepsi/Mtn Dew only ... no pills) and I don't really see adderall as much different (except its probably more expensive and has health consiquences.) If I didn't have any caffine all day I would likely be ready for a nap by 6pm or need to go to sleep at 10. I myself don't plan on ever using adderall or other perscriptions -- mainly because I don't want to build a dependance on this (not physical but emmotional.) Do I care if my fellow classmates are using them? Do I personally feel threatened by adderall using students? Not at all. I have a drive to learn everything that I'm in college for and adderall isn't going to help anyone compete with me in that way unless they already could without it. I'm spending my summer away from home and friends just to keep my tech job on campus and when I get home from work at 5:30 I sit down at my computer and start working on the coding project i'm doing in my free time. I really love doing this stuff. The adderall may give my competition 25% more per mindless studying session but it isn't going to make them want to study computer science in thier free time and spend nights considering the advantages of data structure A over B. I'll continue abusing caffine, Microsoft will continue to give out free drinks in every building, and a minority of my classmates will continue abusing adderall regardless of what gets posted here.

  80. 100$ nikes by themusicgod1 · · Score: 1

    Easy to think that way at the top, isn't it? Here's a hint: for every one of you who makes it there is a bunch of others who don't. You could easily have been one of them, but you lucked out.

    --
    GENERATION 26: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig on any forum and add 1 to the generation.
    1. Re:100$ nikes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They should just kill themselves and be done with it if they are going to use meth to solve there problems. A dead person is much better than a meth-head.

  81. nothing new by toy4two · · Score: 1

    we've been putting flouride into the water of public schools for decades. Lets get that caffinated coffee out of the breakrooms across America. As long as there are economic benefits to putting these drugs into the hands of students/workers you will see no one stopping their use.

    1. Re:nothing new by x2A · · Score: 1

      'sept floride does the oposite to caffeine (replaces iodine (which in the same chemical group, but less reactive) in the thyroid gland, lowering the metabolism. This slows you down and makes you put on weight).

      So instead of adding the caffeine, they could just try taking the floride out?

      --
      The revolution will not be televised... but it will have a page on Wikipedia
  82. What about cost? by Salandarin · · Score: 1

    What about the money required to buy these things? There's already an enormous cost required to go to any decent college, barring the less wealthy. Do we want to add yet another expense required to make it through our educational system? I'm not sure what exactly to think of these drugs, but this is just another consideration to add to the pile.

  83. Better cure for narcolepsy by Ant+P. · · Score: 1

    Don't revise until 3am the night before the exam.

    On a side note I find it scary that schools (at least here in the UK) seem to spend more time teaching "revision technique" than they do on actual subjects. We're creating a generation that can get A grades in all their exams, but can't write or speak their native language properly.

    1. Re:Better cure for narcolepsy by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      thats the end result of standardised exams and league tables built on them (with concepts like "value added" to avoid too much peanalisation of schools/collages with a shitty intake) that pit schools and 6th form colleges against each other.

      i'm not sure there is much you can do about it though, there are far too many schools and 6th form collages to make them award there own qualifications and compete on reputation (like universities do) so standardised tests are the only way.

      i belive the reason maths is often percived as hard is because its not really possible to cram for it. you actually have to solve the questions posed in the exam and there are a huge number of variants possible. Other subjects are harder to test in this way.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
  84. Try Pot by Frightening · · Score: 1

    Pot is different.

  85. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  86. Schizophrenic America by Infonaut · · Score: 1

    1) War on Drugs. Drugs are bad. Legalizing drugs will ruin our country.

    B) Millions of kids on Ritalin. Widespread use of "performance-enhancing" drugs in professional sports. Drug ads on TV.

    --
    Read the EFF's Fair Use FAQ
  87. Drugs are good! by FhnuZoag · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Most of the commentators have latched on to the drugs are bad conclusion, so maybe it's time for some devil's advocating... Suppose a drug is invented that has almost no adverse side effect - would it be ok to take it?

    There's an assumption in most people's responses that drugs must inherently have a bad sideeffect. That the badness of the side effect is in general proportion to the benefits obtained. Hence, it cannot be good to take X, because X must have a hidden side effect that cancels out any advantages it may provide. Such reasoning may be true when we were kids and were having the 'Drugs -just say NO' message drummed into us, but they aren't going to be true forever. And it's not as though the 'healthy' alternatives are really perfect, either. Exercise to improve fitness is fraught with physical risks. Increased study to boost academics hurts social lives, and may well have a greater cumulative harm than impotence 30 years down the line. (At least, if you've been taking drugs, you've actually slept with someone in that time) How many teenage suicides would have been averted if the victim was taking recreational drugs, and kept taking them? (So no withdrawal symptoms...)

    If we look at things in a certain way, there is no special evil associated with using chemicals to achieve some effect over carrying out some other activity. As technology improves, the lines are bound to blur even further.

    1. Re:Drugs are good! by Kwiik · · Score: 0

      You couldn't have chosen a better variable name than X? Or were you advocating and not just using a variable? ^_^ =p

      --
      Vehicle Stars used car search is my current project
    2. Re:Drugs are good! by marcello_dl · · Score: 1

      An interesting speculation. The perfect drug that gives you an advantage and no side effects. In a competitive society such thing would become mainstream, and soon required. And the corporation who owns the right to produce such drug soon would have the importance that today oil companies have. To me it's just one less degree of freedom for the normal man, but we are losing more important ones, like the right to drink pure and almost free water from the environment or breath pure air or eat pure food.

      Personally I am not gonna tamper with a nervous system evolved in millions of year using substances some bald monkeys discovered just decades ago, thank you.

      --
      ---- MISSING MISCELLANEOUS DATA SEGMENT --- [sigdash] trolololol
    3. Re:Drugs are good! by jacksonj04 · · Score: 1

      Some would say that for a drug to have no side-effects it would need to counteract effects in every single biochemical process. The body works on what is basically a state of equilibria, and if a drug changes one of those (Even to try return the body to a 'normal' state, which many do) then there's going to be overcompensation from other internal effects which are also trying to correct the situation.

      Yes, the body on its own may not be the quickest method. It may not even succeed, but drugs of any form basically alter levels of chemicals. And the body will always respond.

      --
      How many people can read hex if only you and dead people can read hex?
    4. Re:Drugs are good! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      One of the problems with "the perfect drug" scenarios are, if you get used to it, will you be able to deal without it?
      You tend to adapt to the current circumstances and accept them as the new norm. So if I start permanently taking performance enhancers, say for concentration, chances are I will adjust either physically or mentally until my performance returns to 'acceptable', but now I get severely hyperactive without it, since I've become accustomed to letting the drugs do the work.
      This kind of dependance on external factors is recognized as a bad thing. It's why they teach pencil-and-paper math in school, even though calculators are cheap and plentiful.

      I think you'll find that most people today have the ability to function as human beings without anything but air, water and food. Having a large population dependant on a regular drug supply is a recipe for disaster, as sooner or later, they'll have to deal without them. No company would want their employees to start swinging from the chandeliers if their drug supplier failed to deliver...

      Anyway, I think we'll have large debattes on eugenics long before we find some sort of side-effect-less superdrug. Biological wetware is a mess of spaghetti code and interdependancies that is best left untampered with for a while yet. "If it ain't broke," and all...

    5. Re:Drugs are good! by Eli+Gottlieb · · Score: 1

      1.You're talking about a recreational drug. Do what you bloody well like for fun, I don't care. And we already named the hypothetical perfect recreational drug Soma. Which brings me to my next point (via how Soma was used in Huxley's "Brave New World")...
      2.When talking about work or study drugs, the real problem is what happens when either A) the mainstream population uses them directly in opposition to their intended purpose, to gain an unfair advantage over people with a real medical issue, and/or B) the use of the drug becomes so widespread that market forces make it mandatory. When one or both of those happens, what then?

    6. Re:Drugs are good! by FhnuZoag · · Score: 1
      B) the use of the drug becomes so widespread that market forces make it mandatory. When one or both of those happens, what then?


      Who cares? Then the human race, as a whole, gets a higher level of productivity. Then the drug becomes as ubiquitous as clothing - which is just as unnatural, but gives clothed people (at least in colder climates) a great advantage over those unclothed. The only danger comes from evil producers restricting the supply - but that's an argument to increase availability and spread out production, not to reduce it.
    7. Re:Drugs are good! by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 1

      The body works on what is basically a state of equilibria . . .

      Sorry, but the body is not a closed system. It's an open and dynamic system. What you're saying is "Health Philosophy" without any basis in science. Even when you're dead, your body doesn't reach "equilibrium" until it decomposes past the point of being recognized as a discrete object. (Saying that you've reached equilibrium at that point is non-sensical.)

      --
      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
    8. Re:Drugs are good! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's called ginseng.

      or spinach
      or vitamins ... or any number of widely accepted 'health products'

    9. Re:Drugs are good! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agreed! Lets face it the majority of people around me are a bunch of caffine junkies, many of whom can't function propely without it. The only difference between this and many other drugs is that it is legal, and considered socially acceptable - to the point that most people don't even considedr it a drug.

    10. Re:Drugs are good! by andersa · · Score: 1

      If the human body performed universally better when 'it was on' a particular substance. I would wonder why the body hadn't developed the ability to produce said substance by itself through evolution.

      This is not the same as the body needing particular chemicals which can only be supplied through the food, since obviously if the substance is readily available in a food source, there would be no need to develop the ability to produce it on its own.

    11. Re:Drugs are good! by jacksonj04 · · Score: 1

      It's open in the sense that things move in and out, but the body usually deals with those to try maintain a state (Within given tolerances). If we didn't, then there's no explanation for why we get rid of waste products. Or sweat. Or vomit.

      --
      How many people can read hex if only you and dead people can read hex?
    12. Re:Drugs are good! by sdfgh · · Score: 1

      The only lines being blurred are in the minds of apologists. Devil's advocate? Truer words were never spoken.

      When I was in school ADD/ADHD was unheard of yet our graduation rate was nearly 100% in spite of high acedemic standards. 75% of graduates went on to college. The explanation for that is simple. It was a middle/upper middle class, highly educated community where expectations were universally high. These days I have a large group of college-aged friends, some even HS, and I find the abuse of Adderral to be rampant. If you judged by my group of friends, ADD would effect 80% of the population (100% of my school-aged friends) yet these kids don't achieve beyond what kids did before them and many fail anyway despite arguably lower standards. Beyond that, many take adderral well in excess of prescribed dosages for sport. If you've been with someone who's take 4x adderral you know what I mean.

      What will it be tonight? Coke, pot, meth, X, adderral, ketamine, vodka? If you don't know how kids party today you need to open your eyes. Adderral isn't a performance enhancing drug for achievers, it's just another drug in the arsenal of the typical kid today. People abuse prescription meds for the same reasons they abuse street drugs. Some do it to meet deadlines but most do it to escape or to have fun. Adderral abuse is no different. It's speed and it's an appealing alternative to meth for many.

      I'm not suggesting that there aren't those who don't legitimately benefit from ADD treatments of course. I'm confident, though, that 80% of the population isn't need of that particular treatment. Most just need to get off their asses.

      There is no such thing as a drug that is performance-enhancing with no adverse side effects and it's unlikely there ever will be. Even accepting that such a drug existed, it would be hard to argue a positive overall social benefit. I don't want to have to take drugs in order to compete nor do I want my society to have to compete with a bunch of drugged up forced labor in world markets.

      Just because there's no "special evil" associated with drug use doesn't mean it's not wrong.

    13. Re:Drugs are good! by dclydew · · Score: 1

      Evolution doesn't make up new stuff to improve us... it simply weeds out the least useful stuff. If we still existed in a society where Evolution had any practical application, people who are on drugs to suvive... may well be dead, or at least unlikely to successfully reproduce and raise children. Their genes would be cleaned out of the gene pool and we would no have as many incidents of ADD and Hyperactivity and Narcolepsy and *insert some other malady here*. Evolution has been poked in the eye by a society that tries to save everyone and let them reproduce. So, not only does Evolution not add chemicals because they might end up being useful... but with our subversion of evolution, we may be breeding all sorts of bad crap right back into the gene pool.

      --
      Get a life, not a lifestyle. - Hikem Bey
    14. Re:Drugs are good! by Fallingcow · · Score: 1

      If the human body performed universally better when 'it was on' a particular substance. I would wonder why the body hadn't developed the ability to produce said substance by itself through evolution.

      Evolution doesn't always produce outcomes that we would call "optimum". It produces creatures that have a higher chance of breeding--in their present environment, at least--than those that came before them. This often leaves species painted into evolutionary corners, with no way to change quickly enough when the surrounding environment shifts.

      The biggest advantage that humans have over the rest of the animal kingdom is that we have the power create things that let us go beyond our unaided abilities.

      We fly better with airplanes. We go faster with cars. We go deeper into the ocean with submarines. We create more food with fertilizer and bio-engineered plants.

      This is hardly any different. Just because we've evolved a certain way (ground-dwelling, bipedal and slow, no wings, no fins) doesn't mean that it's always the best way to be in every situation. Same goes for internal and brain-related things, too.

    15. Re:Drugs are good! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are right, as Aldous Huxley was 52 years ago ("The doors of perception and heaven and hell"), or http://hedweb.com/these guys advocate. But we are FAR from that, and this fact cannot be emphasized enough. So: Do as many drugs as you want, but do not expect countries' social systems to finance your coping with the side effects. Thanks

    16. Re:Drugs are good! by multimediavt · · Score: 1

      Ok, let's rebut that devil's advocacy with a slight twist in point-of-view. What if the side effect is not physical, or even psychological? What if the side effect was that you ended up having no life. If all you did was work harder because you could stay awake and do more work. What kind of quality of life would you have? Does a lousy quality of life equate to a side effect of taking a drug to be smarter/work harder as might be the case relating to the article in question.

      Personally, and I'm speaking simply for myself, I'd much rather be dumber and maybe do less with my work days if it meant I could spend more time with family and friends; if it meant I could travel more and see more of the world. I would gladly trade uber skill/knowledge acquisition for a less hectic, more enjoyable life (all inclusive). Bottom line, there's almost always a side effect to what we do. It might not affect our health-mental or physical-but it certainly may affect our quality of life.

    17. Re:Drugs are good! by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

      My question is will you really flatten out at the same level?

      I use coffee as an example. I actually tried this once for a time. It's a totally subjective experiment, and its results will differ for everyone, but I encourage other people in stable jobs to give it a shot. Give up drinking coffee and other caffinated products. Just go cold turkey: you'll feel like shit, and your productivity will go in the toilet. I actually had people asking me if I was sick for several days.

      Then wait: after a while, your productivity will even back out again. Try to get some sort of appreciation for how much work you are actually doing. Not necessarily a concrete metric (although that helps), but something that actually is a gauge of your output generated per effort expended.

      Now start drinking coffee again. Just go for it, all at once. You'll be jittery, twitchy...generally you'll look like a crackhead. Or at least I did. Some tasks I got much, much better at (reading big specification documents, scanning emails, uncorrected typing speed, etc.), other stuff I got worse at (things requiring fine motor control), but in general, my productivity went way up.

      Now just keep drinking coffee until the initial effect wears off. This is the admittedly hard-to-prove and controversial part. Wait until you stabilize out to what you feel is an infinitely-sustainable level. My absolutely certain feeling after going off and coming back onto caffeine, was that my sustainable level of effort while on coffee -- after the initial "cracked out" period had abated -- was higher than not on coffee. Probably not by too much, definitely not by more than 10% or so, but it was a noticeable effect.

      Maybe there's some way you could do a double-blind, placebo-controlled study of this using decaf versus regular coffee for two offices doing similar work or something. (Try to squeeze that one past the ethics boards.)

      At any rate, to me it's an open question as to what the long-term productivity effects of other drugs might be. I'm not going to run out and try any others, but I wonder if some other drugs might be similar to what I found with coffee: they produce a short-lived and very large benefit, but also produce a not insubstantial, sustainable benefit to productivity, when used in moderation over time. Or at least if used according to a strict regimen, could be moderated to produce a sustainable benefit. Keeping the cost/benefit ratio in the black with a more-addictive and more dependency-inducing chemical (like amphetamines or cocaine) might be much tougher than with caffeine, but I think it might be possible if we really needed/wanted to.

      On the large scale, I've always wondered how many extra man-years of work we get done in the United States as a result of caffeine consumption each year. In an increasingly competitive global marketplace, once you've exhausted the productivity gains due to technological advancement (or are at least on par with your competitors), I wonder if a country will consider legitimizing certain forms of stronger drugs, in order to further boost worker output.

      In fact, maybe the increased prescriptions of Adderall is that happening right now.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    18. Re:Drugs are good! by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

      Bingo. This was my (admittedly, very roundabout) point in my post a few up in this discussion, regarding coffee.

      Coffee isn't even close to a "perfect drug," it has well-established side effects, yet many people believe that it makes them either feel better or be more productive. Overall, we seem to have decided as a civilization (at least in the West) that its good effects outweigh the bad. Evem if each person who drinks coffee gets only a few minutes of extra work done every day as a result of their caffeine consumption, the total gains in productivity for us as a species are staggering.

      So if everyone started using some theoretical wonderdrug, the competitive advantage between persons would quickly disappear: you wouldn't be able to use it to get a leg up on others, because we'd all be on it. But the net gain in absolute productivity would remain, versus what would have been accomplished in the same timeframe without the benefit of the drug.

      The question then becomes, in the absence of any "perfect drugs," what are the benefits and what are the possible hazards? If other drugs besides caffeine (and nicotine) were to become widely available and unrestricted for 'recreational' use, would the balance sheet be positive or negative at the end of the day? Would the increased hours of work done be enough to offset the number of people who would die of early heart failure or other side-effects? Would it offset the "labor overhead" required to produce the drug in large quantities?

      I think it's a question worth asking.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
  88. Two Words by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Red.....Bull

  89. Re:New? Try old. by sblip · · Score: 1

    I'm a senior in college. I discovered adderall my 3rd or 4th semester and have taken it about twice a year since: at the end of each semester during finals week. A couple of times I have taken it during the semester to pass a test I put off studying for until the night before. Invariably, I can retain much more information and study for much longer periods of time when I study on adderall, and practically always make A's on the tests.

    I definitely go through a depression for a few days after a hardcore adderall studying binge, and probably don't retain the information as well as I would if I had studied it in a timely manner throughout the semester. I would consider this problematic if I took the drug more often, but I don't, and I still will work long and hard hours on a project I enjoy.

    I thoroughly believe that attending class and doing your studying throughout the semester is the best way to go.
    I also have thoroughly been bored by some of my classes. It is these classes that I skip and don't do the work for,
    putting it all off until the day before test time - and learn enough of the material to get an A.

  90. My experience too by jnelson4765 · · Score: 1

    I spend so much time battling my ADD on a normal day, that when I'm on meds, I have a lot more focus on the problem at hand. I've found that Adderall has that effect more markedly than Ritalin, but the amphetamine side effects are more pronounced as well (dialated pupils, dry mouth, twitchy hands). Either of them will help lose weight, since you're not jacking up your blood sugar to keep focused.

    OTOH, it sucks at a party - someone slipped me some once, and completely killed my buzz. Completely.

    --
    Why can't I mod "-1 Idiot"?
  91. Exactly and I'don't .. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I carefully considered it and I'don't do it. Back at school I wondered how I would be able to cope with real life if I already needed this kind of things just to finish the studies. Now 10 years later, things haven't really changed because the question remains the same : what will save me next time when something worse comes along ?

    Like you, I would probably only take it on doctor's advice. I'm glad for you it's that benefical to you, that's what it is for in the end. And without trying to offend you personnaly, as you having an edge over the average person that I might be, I'm not to worried, I don't have ADHD and I'm not dependant on it in order to focus and direct my energy.
    That is where my edge is.

  92. the other problem by petermgreen · · Score: 2, Insightful

    is that drugs can have nasty side effects both short and long term (yes I include caffine in this, but caffine is pretty damn mild as stimulants go).

    the worrying bit is that people could feel pressured into using drugs without a proper understanding of any bad side effects they may have, I wonder if this was more of the reason for drug testing in sports than fairness considerations.

    --
    note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    1. Re:the other problem by fyngyrz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      [the other problem] is that drugs can have nasty side effects both short and long term (yes I include caffine in this, but caffine is pretty damn mild as stimulants go).

      Sure. They might have side effects. So can staying up late, studying too long, partying, overstressing one's self in the gym, not going to the gym, having a bad coach, facing a much better opponent, eating too much (or too little, or the wrong things), getting laid instead of getting sleep. Then again, moderation will help reach towards a balance — you can get laid *and* you can get sleep, for instance. You can study a reasonable amount of time. And, you can use drugs in a reasonable manner. The possibility of side effects cannot be justification for prohibition; if it were so, your meals would be controlled, your sex life would be controlled, religion would be forbidden, suntanning would be illegal... etc., ad infinitum. These are personal choices, no more, no less. There is no possible justification for prohibition with regard to them. The state is not your mommy, and there is no legitimate justification for it in its attempt to be your mommy. There is no basis for the state's attempt to be your mommy in the constitution, and frankly, you didn't sign or formulate the constitution so you're not ethically or morally bound by the state's interpretation of it unless you choose to be, anyway.

      It is also very important to note that in many cases, the "side effects" are either vastly exaggerated (marijuana is the poster child for this) or outright lies (LSD's reputation for "damaging genes" was complete hogwash.) Sometimes side effects are beneficial -- for instance, aspirin can reduce the risk of heart attacks, marijuana acts directly to improve the state of the eye, and hash brownies taste really, really good.

      The objective — of course — is to create performance enhancers without side effects, or minimal side effects. Everyone knows that, or would, if they'd stop to think about it for even a second. There is nothing inherently bad about the idea of a drug that insists there be side effects, and the presumption that all drugs will cause the user to experience nasty side effects is a false one from the word go. Moderation is one of the keys to avoiding side effects. Everything has side effects if taken too far. You can kill yourself by drinking too much water, for crying out loud. Should we forbid water drinking, or large glasses, or drinking water under age 18? Should we put additives in water that will force you to vomit before you get to a point where you've drank so much it will kill you? Or... here's a wild idea... should we let the citizen decide how much is enough? Oh, wait. ;-)

      Moderation in all things is a much better guideline than the awesomely stupid "this is your brain on drugs" message put out by the drug war morons. Drugs are tools. Sometimes they are tools to beat other organisms in contest with us such as viri, bacteria, parasites and poisons such as snake, spider and scorpion bites. And... is that "fair"? Sometimes they are tools to save us from our emotional excesses, sometimes they are tools to make us more effective so we can work, or work better in the face of various challenges, internal and external (everything from aspirin to dayquil to more modern performance enhancers and symptom supressors fits here.) Sometimes they are tools to make life more enjoyable — viagra, alchohol, a nice latte, marijuana, etc.

      ...the worrying bit is that people could feel pressured into using drugs without a proper understanding of any bad side effects they may have, I wonder if this was more of the reason for drug testing in sports than fairness considerations.

      (a) Teaching is the answer, not prohibition, to the informed, or not, status of drug consumers, and...

      (b) your instincts are right — there is absolutely no fairness in sports. Nature deals bet

      --
      I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    2. Re:the other problem by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 1
      This guy is obviously one of those freaky "libertarian" types that keeps throwing out issues that the Republicans and Democrats have agreed not to get into, and confusing the voters so they don't know which side to choose in the partisan battles. Just ignore him.

      This is all either because of the right-wing's focus on pro-business monetary success... or because the left-wing has taken over college campuses. Discuss.

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    3. Re:the other problem by fyngyrz · · Score: 1

      I'd mod you up if I could moderate and post in the same thread. :)

      --
      I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  93. Gee, I wonder. by Inoshiro · · Score: 1

    "Meth amphetimine is dangerous cheap and plentiful. Long term use includes symptoms very like schizophrenia. I can't imagine why it's so widely used."

    That has to be the dumbest statement moderated up today.

    Yea, why is a cheap, habit-forming drug widely used?
    "Methamphetamine is a synthetic stimulant drug used for both medicinal and recreational purposes (the latter use is illegal in most countries -- see Legal issues). Like most stimulants, methamphetamine can cause a strong feeling of euphoria, thus creating the potential for addiction"

    Hmm. Maybe because it only takes one use to get you onto it, and it's pretty hard to stop. I guess that's why heroin and nicotine are also popular, since they have similar habit forming properties. I hear cigarettes give you a nice, quick buzz.

    --
    --
    Internet Explorer (n): Another bug -- that is, a feature that can't be turned off -- in Windows.
  94. Ah by themusicgod1 · · Score: 1

    but how the hell do you acquire provigil? Through a doctor?

    --
    GENERATION 26: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig on any forum and add 1 to the generation.
    1. Re:Ah by Makoto916 · · Score: 1

      Yes, any doctor can prescribe it, however it's considered a narcotic so it's highly controlled and some pharmacies don't even carry it. However getting diagnosed (properly) with narcolepsy is quite an ordeal. I went through a 16 hour sleep study at the hospital where I was hooked up to all sorts of unpleasant things. I hear there is a blood test now, but I don't know if that is perfected enough to replace the sleep study. Either way, a doctor should never prescribe this stuff without some kind of sleep study being performed and any doctor that does is dubious at best.

  95. Switching to GEICO is so easy... by dpreviti · · Score: 0



    Even a towel can do it.

    Cut to Interier Living Room:

    Man: I'm so mad right now I, ..I just can't.

  96. Sshh! You're going to undermine capitalism! by Slur · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Hey, do you have any idea how much money there is in pharmaceuticals to treat kids who consume too much simple carbohydrates? Do you have any idea of the sheer mountains of cash to be made from adult-onset diabetes and obesity? The meat producers certainly don't want us to know that eating too much protein (i.e., more than 5% of your diet) leads to blood acidosis, increased cholesterol, and chronic kidney stress.

    And do you know how many tons of soy go into our factory-farmed cattle to make that cheap, taxpayer-subsidized burger on your plate? Somebody has to grow all that soy, you know. And as you may know, petroleum companies own all the seed companies and the petro-chemical companies produce all the nitrogen fertilizers to allow things to grow in depleted soil, so you're stepping on some big toes here. It's like, you want to ruin the whole game, man!

    Look, the agro-pharmaceutical cartel is one of the fastest growing industries right now, and they depend on our ignorance and acquiescence. For their sake, if nothing else, we should eat what tastes good as often as possible regardless of nutritional value. Anything else would be anti-capitalist.

    And it's not just the pharmaceutical companies and the private hospitals that need our clogged organs to survive. Many of these ADD kids are slated for residency in America's emerging privatized prison system.

    If we want these capitalist enterprises to succeed, we must continue to push standardized tests into the core of our educational curricula. We must continue to feed our children the cheapest, fattiest, and most sugar-laden foods we can. And by god, we must get more soda machines into our schools. By these means we can keep them on their poor diets, increase their stress, cause them to lose focus, and peddle more pharmaceuticals to them.

    How can anyone be against using such means to increase profits and grow markets? Everyone understands that war and crisis are extremely profitable for those who can offer a little relief at a price. We live in a world where profit is an end unto itself, and corporations don't have to consider any "big picture" beyond their own survival. The stockholder is all who matters. Everyone else is cattle, and we should just take our pills and learn to live with it.

    I mean, if people switch to a proper vegetarian diet, how will they ever be made dependent for life on pharmaceutical treatments for diabetes and high cholesterol? If people stop eating too much meat, what will become of all that soy, and what will happen to mom and pop factory farmer?

    I shudder to think.

    --
    -- thinkyhead software and media
    1. Re:Sshh! You're going to undermine capitalism! by Eli+Gottlieb · · Score: 1

      It was a great comment until you threw in the militant vegetarianism. I don't like factory farming either, but I'm not giving up what my body tells me is an important component of my diet (I get meat cravings if I go too long without any. Too long being several days.).

    2. Re:Sshh! You're going to undermine capitalism! by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

      Good catch. It sometimes takes a nut to show the crazy side before you realize that most of it is insane. I agree with eating what your bedy tells you you need. Not want, need. I find that when I get too busy, I opt for crap to keep my blood sugar up (too much caffiene makes me climb the walls - I'm not a "user"). That's when I find I'm gaining weight, but am always hungry. Wrong food, poor concentration on what my body is missing. Having raised animals, I've seen them pick and choose what they eat at certain times, including licking the ground. By being attentive to their preferences, it's easier to spot problems. For example, the ground-licking is a sign of mineral deficiency, and can easily be compensated by adding trace minerals to the feed.

      It's odd to think you can learn something about proper living from "domesticated" livestock, but many are more in tune with their nuntristional instincts than humans are. It also takes time to train yourself to recognize what you're "missing". Once you do, you'll eat less, and be hungry less, because your body is getting what it really needs, not just what will give you a glucose fix for the next 30 minutes.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    3. Re:Sshh! You're going to undermine capitalism! by flamingweasel · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure the push towards being vegetarian was the whole point of the grandparent post. I stopped eating meat about 4 years ago, in probably the worst place to do it: during a cross-country bike trip. I just paid a lot of attention to what I ate for a week or so, and my body realized that peanut butter, dairy products, soy and avocados gave me what I used to get from that salami sandwich; after that, the cravings for meat just stopped.

      Yes, you should listen to your body, but you can also teach it things.

      --
      Cthulhu loves you.
    4. Re:Sshh! You're going to undermine capitalism! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Obviously you're lacking protein in your diet. Eat more fish, or fry some soy burgers.

  97. Focusin! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This reminds me of the wonderful The Simpsons episode "Brother's Little Helper", where Bart gets this drug called Focusin.

  98. Talking about psychofarms.... by Stormwatch · · Score: 0
  99. Re:As a High school student... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The problem with "performance enhancing drugs" is that they aren't. These drugs have negative side effects. Sometimes they only become apparent much further down the road, but they're always there. In the meantime you just instill the same feeling of inadequacy in other perfectly healthy smart kids. Just read through the comments here. Notice the people who feel "encouraged" by positive anecdotes?

    Ultimately society will pay the toll for people who can't accept that someone else is better. I guess that is only fair, because it's the same society which puts the pressure on every kid that the only way to be is to be the best. Unfortunately the victims will hardly be able to realize what's happened to them before it's too late. When the hallucinations come, the memory goes and the anxiety never ends, then they'll be on many more drugs to keep them just functioning enough not to be a danger to their environment.

  100. Re:New? Try old. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    These new drugs may not come with the unpleasant side effects now, but we'll see what effects long-term use will have in a few years when use becomes widespread.

    A large number of people take drugs like Adderall and Ritalin every day, and have been doing so for decades. I'm not a doctor or anything, but I'd imagine there are plenty of data available to make judgments on the long-term physiological effects that these drugs have.

    Also, I'd categorize the Adderall shits as a rather unpleasant side effect. :)

  101. I'm a college student AND work in a pharmacy by shaneFalco · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I work in a pharmacy and my expierence with the ADHD medications shows how insanely stupid these college kids are being. We had a pharmacist lose his licence for slipping some of the ADHD pills on the sly; there is a reason the FDA classifies them as controlled substances, they are highly addictive. Some of them (Ritalin for sure, maybe Allderal as well) are narcotics which are the most addictive and most highly controlled category of legal drugs. In the state I live in (I'm not going to reveal that because the pill popping pharmacist is still under investigation by the state) controlled drugs are required to be locked in a cabinet that only the pharmacist can access.

    Now, for further insight- I am a college student, a soon to be senior political science and history major, I pull 4.0's with nothing more than Earl Gray tea doused in honey to help me write those term papers on Progressive politics until 3:00 am. I equate taking controlled substances illegally in order to gain an "edge" to writing notes on the palm of your hand before stepping into the exam room. I got my high GPA the honest way, I'm going to take my GRE the honest way, and I'm going to persue my PhD the honest way.

    Before popping the controls in order to push up those scores realize they are controls because they are highly addictive. If they were safe for use without a prescription then I doubt they would be locked under the counter and subject to an insane amount of paperwork and redundant checks before dispensing. Besides, taking an illegal drug to get your edge reflects badly on you and cheapens the meaning of everything you gained.

    1. Re:I'm a college student AND work in a pharmacy by RexRhino · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Now, for further insight- I am a college student, a soon to be senior political science and history major, I pull 4.0's with nothing more than Earl Gray tea doused in honey to help me write those term papers on Progressive politics until 3:00 am. I equate taking controlled substances illegally in order to gain an "edge" to writing notes on the palm of your hand before stepping into the exam room. I got my high GPA the honest way, I'm going to take my GRE the honest way, and I'm going to persue my PhD the honest way.

      I consider staying up until 3AM working to gain an "edge" the same as writing notes on the palm of your hand before stepping into the exam room. Lack of sleep not only can cause health problems, but can be dangerous to others if you are driving a motor vehicle or operating heavy machinery. What about the people who are narcoleptic or need their beauty sleep? What about the other students who are forced to engage in this reckless sleepless behavior in order to compete with you?

      I think it is time the University and the Police step in. If you would have actually been learning from your Progressive Politics studies, it is that we desperatly need the government to legislate on this issue, and to criminalize the dangerous and reckless behavior that you engage in! And there should be a strictly enforce state-mandidated sleeping regime that all students should be required to adhere to!

    2. Re:I'm a college student AND work in a pharmacy by shaneFalco · · Score: 1

      Don't get me wrong, if someone is at a genuine disadvantage see a doctor who may or may not write you a script for Adderal. Seeking legitimate medical help is perfectly acceptable. Illegaly using a controlled substance or using unauthorized notes on an exam is not acceptable.

      Try as you might you will find nothing illegal or immoral about pulling an all nighter. Government legislation on all nighters is approaching Orwellian absurdity.

    3. Re:I'm a college student AND work in a pharmacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you might be missing his/her point. S/he was making a philosophical point about absolute truth or "good" and "bad" or black and white. Why is your view (or anyone else's) any more valid than his or hers (or anyone else's)? After all, illegality is just the view of the law makers.

    4. Re:I'm a college student AND work in a pharmacy by shaneFalco · · Score: 1

      Let me clarify the narcotic/control thing.

      The FDA classifies drugs on several levels. Some like Motrin 400 can be sold over the counter, others like Motrin 600 or 800 require a prescription. Neither of those are controls. To be a control a drug must be habit forming. Controls are classified into 5 categories. The lower the number, the more habit forming it is. For instance: Valium is a C4, Vicodin is a C3. C2's are known as narcotics and are denoted by N, rather than C. Level 1 drugs are illegal substances. When I say narcotic I am referring to drugs rated N by the FDA.

      To say that Ritalin is only a narcotic in the eyes of the lawmakers is erronious. I must point out that the FDA has done extensive testing leading to its ranking as such. Many pharmacists feel regulations on controls and narcotics are not strict enough. They believe certain drugs such as Soma and Trazadone should fall into the same classification (we jokingly call these C6's). Judging by the number of addicts I see every day, I am with them in this regard

    5. Re:I'm a college student AND work in a pharmacy by Vegeta99 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Do you even know what a narcotic is?

      1. n. An addictive drug, such as opium, that reduces pain, alters mood and behavior, and usually induces sleep or stupor. Natural and synthetic narcotics are used in medicine to control pain.

      Ritalin is certainly not a narcotic. You are correct that Vicodin is Schedule 3 - up to 15mg/dose, however. After that, it is Schedule II.

      Other drugs on Schedule II that are not narcotics include cocaine (which does have legitimate medical uses), methamphetamine, amphetamine, and phencyclidine (PCP), among others.

      Also note that FDA classification does not denote agreement with the medical profession. Marijuana is listed as Schedule I, the most highly physically addictive, dangerous category that is supposed to have no medical use, but most doctors would agree that is is not physically addictive. Marinol, a synthetic d-9-THC pill, is Schedule III, Nicotine, which is sometimes regarded as more addictive than heroin, is not scheduled at all. As a matter of fact, heroin is Schedule I, but fentanyl, which is even stronger, is Schedule II.

      Drug laws will never be based on facts, and I hope you realize this.

    6. Re:I'm a college student AND work in a pharmacy by shaneFalco · · Score: 1

      The simple fact remains... Ritalin and Adderal are classified as C2s (Narcotics). They are addictive. The suspended pharmacist I wrote about in the first post in my thread is living proof of this. If an MD determines you need these medications to function in a school setting, then rock on and good for you. Until then their use is illegal and dangerous, as a lay person is incapable of weighing all the competing factors present when such a drug is taken.

      The use of these medications without a prescription is illegal. If you find this wrong write your Congressman to remove the FDA's authority to regulate these substances. The blatent disregard of law I am seeing in this thread is apalling. The FDA has classified them more severely than birth control, ED, and blood pressure medications for a very good reason- they are dangerous. If the FDA's drug classification is strictly political then I would surely imagine that birth control would be highly restricted given the conservitive slant of the current administration; I would also imagine all steroids would be highly regulated, but they are not.

    7. Re:I'm a college student AND work in a pharmacy by loqi · · Score: 1

      I equate taking controlled substances illegally in order to gain an "edge" to writing notes on the palm of your hand before stepping into the exam room.

      Why, exactly?

      --
      If other reasons we do lack, we swear no one will die when we attack
    8. Re:I'm a college student AND work in a pharmacy by Sir+Holo · · Score: 1

      I got my high GPA the honest way, I'm going to take my GRE the honest way, and I'm going to persue my PhD the honest way.

      That's what I did. Glad to hear there are others of the same mind. You will find that it is extremely satisfying. Also you will avoid mucho stress in the future, knowing that what you have rests on very solid ground.

    9. Re:I'm a college student AND work in a pharmacy by shaneFalco · · Score: 2, Insightful

      My academic focus is political philosophy, particularly the Enlightenment and the subsequent treatises on democracy, which stress playing by the rules. Anything you can do that makes you feel like you have a firm grasp of the material is fair game, provided it is legal. Most professors have a 'no notes' policy, and the federal government has a 'no abuse of controlled substances' policy making both of them out of bounds. Now I have used several tactics to get my 'edge'. For instance in junior high I found taking a drink of water before an exam made me feel prepared. In high school I found using my 'lucky pen' helped. In college I've become partial to studying with a group and explaining the material to them helps me feel confident. None of those are out of bounds because there is no academic or legal restriction on them. If you find taking an asprin helps you- go for it thats not illegal. But if the professor catches you with the dates of the Russian Revolution written on your hand chances are you fail as you have overstepped the bounds. Likewise, if it is found you took a controlled substance without the prior authorization of a medical doctor, you are in violation of law. Please note: It would be perfectly alright if you had a prescription for the substance in question.

    10. Re:I'm a college student AND work in a pharmacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      a soon to be senior political science and history major

      Great. Try pulling a 4.0 with a real major.

    11. Re:I'm a college student AND work in a pharmacy by loqi · · Score: 1

      Anything you can do that makes you feel like you have a firm grasp of the material is fair game, provided it is legal

      Oh. I use my own judgment to decide right and wrong, rather than the federal government's.

      --
      If other reasons we do lack, we swear no one will die when we attack
    12. Re:I'm a college student AND work in a pharmacy by shaneFalco · · Score: 1

      By that logic steroids would be OK in baseball and plagerism would be okay when writing your term paper.

    13. Re:I'm a college student AND work in a pharmacy by loqi · · Score: 1

      "By that logic"...? The logic of... my judgment? Or yours? If the latter, then sheesh, I can see why you delegated those responsibilities to the man.

      --
      If other reasons we do lack, we swear no one will die when we attack
    14. Re:I'm a college student AND work in a pharmacy by shaneFalco · · Score: 1

      By no means am I one to give my decisions over to any other individual. I merely see that I, as well as most people, have very little background in the ins and outs of the ways drugs work. Scientifically controlled studies have shown these substances to be addictive. Until you can place the letters RPh-PhD after your name please do not assume to know drugs better than those that have dedicated their lives to the study of.

    15. Re:I'm a college student AND work in a pharmacy by shaneFalco · · Score: 0, Troll

      I might further point out:

      You seem to place your own individual judgment over that of the government and appear quite willing to violate the law in order to make a statement. Of course we have a long history of that- the various free speech cases etc.

      However, Rouseau, writing in The Social Contract recognized that our individual will must become subordinate to a more embracing general will which expresses the views of society en masse. Your posts suggest alienation and indifference to the political process. Rouseau would see this as creating a corperate will which represents only a segment of society, in specific that of the government. This can of course be cured by becoming proactive in the political process by writing the FDA, Congress, etc. De Touquville, in Democracy in America, was a bit more blunt: such activity as yours will nessasarily lead to the failure of the political state since it now does not enjoy the rule of law or legitamacy in the eyes of the populace. While I recognize that political alienation will always be a factor it is disturbing to see some the highest tiers of society are engaging in such activities is truly disturbing.

      If you were to wake up tomorrow and decide pants were optional could you justify not wearing them? What if you woke up and decided you wanted to kill your neighbor's dog? Statutes clearly prohibit that- but it is inconvient to your ends. If it is change you seek- do it within the system. Our system- is one of the longest enduring in the modern world and is built to accomidate change. You my friend are merely being a fatalistic troll.

    16. Re:I'm a college student AND work in a pharmacy by loqi · · Score: 1

      I never claimed any superior knowledge of drugs, and I'm not really sure what point you're trying to make here. Everything with the potential for addiction is wrong and should be illegal?

      --
      If other reasons we do lack, we swear no one will die when we attack
    17. Re:I'm a college student AND work in a pharmacy by loqi · · Score: 3, Interesting
      You seem to place your own individual judgment over that of the government

      Yes I do. How could anyone think so little of their judgment that they need to look to a noncorporeal entity such as a government for it? Multiplying people together doesn't make them more ethical.

      However, Rouseau, writing in The Social Contract recognized that our individual will must become subordinate to a more embracing general will which expresses the views of society en masse.

      Well, Rouseau can "recognize" all he'd like to, but I disagree with him. Since we're invoking arbitrary dead people to back up our arguments, I guess I'll toss this out (Thomas Jefferson):
      No man has a natural right to commit aggression on the equal rights of another, and this is all from which the laws ought to restrain him.

      appear quite willing to violate the law in order to make a statement

      And indeed I am, although this has nothing to do with my earlier statements. If a law is unjust, people should not abide by that law. That's essentially the beginning of how many unjust laws get removed, believe it or not. The simple truth is that bullshit laws stick around on the books all the time (e.g., sodomy laws in the South).

      Your posts suggest alienation and indifference to the political process.

      No, I think that political processes are not relevant to the reality of what is right and what is wrong. They are a vehicle to ensure fair treatment of citizens in a civilization, and any time their treatment becomes unfair (e.g., indefinite copyright extension), I am by definition alienated.

      This can of course be cured by becoming proactive in the political process by writing the FDA, Congress, etc.

      Now this is just condescending. You know nothing about me or my involvement. You may be surprised to learn that many politically active people disagree with the law from time to time.

      If you were to wake up tomorrow and decide pants were optional could you justify not wearing them? What if you woke up and decided you wanted to kill your neighbor's dog?

      Then I'd do those things. If I woke up tomorrow insane, I'd do insane stuff. If you woke up tomorrow, robbed of your judgment, you'd make poor decisions too.

      If it is change you seek- do it within the system.

      Does this mean, "abide by the law"? Because from the looks of change in the past, that's piss-poor advice.

      You my friend are merely being a fatalistic troll.

      No, I simply disagree with you. I suppose I'm fatalistic because I don't have a rosy, comfortable view of the individual's relationship with government? I'll see your fatalism and raise you one accusation of complacent naivety. But thanks for calling me a troll, that says something about one of us.
      --
      If other reasons we do lack, we swear no one will die when we attack
    18. Re:I'm a college student AND work in a pharmacy by Vegeta99 · · Score: 1
      21 USC 13. Controlled Substances Act.
      Section 812(b). Schedules of Controlled Substances.

      Except where control is required by United States obligations under an international treaty, convention, or protocol, in effect on October 27, 1970, and except in the case of an immediate precursor, a drug or other substance may not be placed in any schedule unless the findings required for such schedule are made with respect to such drug or other substance. The findings required for each of the schedules are as follows:

      (2) Schedule II. -
      * (A) The drug or other substance has a high potential for abuse.
      * (B) The drug or other substance has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States or a currently accepted medical use with severe restrictions.
      * (C) Abuse of the drug or other substances may lead to severe psychological or physical dependence.

      Source: http://www.fda.gov/opacom/laws/cntrlsub/ctlsbtoc.h tm

      Actually, the only mention of "Narcotic Drug" is under the definition of Schedule III. Oh, and anabolic steroids are scheduled, under Schedule III.

      I'm a Human Development and Family Studies major. A bachelor's degree lands me a job in social work, but that's not why I'm in the major. I'm doing it for pre-law. My parents both work in the same field. You should know this, but the people who make laws don't know shit when it comes to the not-so-well-off in society. And when it comes to drug laws, the entire system was built on racism and is perpetuated on moneymaking. I firmly agree with you, these drugs, especially ones like Adderall, are very addictive, and very, very dangerous, and should not be taken without perscription - and trust me, I've seen first hand how drug addicts turn out, but whoever told you that these were /narcotics/ is just perpetuating the drug war, and trying to undo the lies is something I'm rather passionate about.
    19. Re:I'm a college student AND work in a pharmacy by DeanFox · · Score: 2, Informative


      The confusion is that the schedules were designed for the "War n Drugs". Before 1970 and the controlled substance act, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Controlled_Substances _Act things were different.

      Only congress can pass new laws (in theory). And drug laws need strict definitions. As in, this particular molecular structure know as "XYZ" is illegal. Change the molecular structure and the new substance is not illegal. Every time a new designer drug was developed, congress would have to go through the process of creating a new law making that new substance illegal.

      Nixon changed all that. He gave the Department of Justice and the Department of Health and Human Services (which includes the Food and Drug Administration) power to create new law in what some call a side step around the Constitution.

      Congress defined 5 categories of drugs. They also control the legality of each category. However, the categorization of a substance falls to the Justice Department and FDA. Now, a new designer drug comes out and the FDA is charged with categorizing it. They make it a Schedule 1. Wa-La, a new chemical becomes illegal. Some see this as a side step around the Consultation because it gives, in effect, the FDA law making powers reserved in the Constitution for Congress.

      So the Schedules are less about science than politics. That's why a commercial drug from a powerful drug company with lots of lobby money gets fentanyl on schedule 2 even though it's more powerful than heroin on schedule 1. As if heroin has absolutely no medical value (profit) but fentanyl does?

      Obligatory slashdot quote: They must be new here (to the USA).

      -[d]-

    20. Re:I'm a college student AND work in a pharmacy by shaneFalco · · Score: 1

      The fact remains, they are classified as narcotics by the FDA, in this case meaning scedule II

    21. Re:I'm a college student AND work in a pharmacy by Vegeta99 · · Score: 1

      That's the point that I was trying to make. Drug illegality has always been about politics first, with public safety taking a distant second. I think the example I gave with Marinol (synthetic d-9-THC) being Schedule III and marijuana being Schedule I proves your theory great.

      My issue is a political science major having such blind faith in drug laws (and, in fact, blind faith in an incorrect interpretation of them).

  102. this by zogger · · Score: 1

    quote "You just want to WORK"

    gee what an amazing coincidence that the corporate run government really pushes this stuff, and sometimes makes it a requirement for children.

  103. Is it fair? by multimediavt · · Score: 1

    Well, if you have to ask yourself those questions, then the answer, to you, is no. It's the ones that don't ask those questions, push themselves beyond their natural ability, and burn out before they're thirty-five that pay the price. Moral and ethical behavior starts by questioning your own. You're not crazy if you question your own sanity. You're friggin' nuts when you do things without question!

    My take on this is, if you have to burn the candle that hard to get ahead, then maybe you're not right for that major, that job, that career. Taking a drug to get an edge, no matter how safe it may appear, is certainly not going to serve you throughout your life. You'll have missed more things that you should have enjoyed along the way. Plus, staying awake that long is bound to cause a psychotic episode. Going that long without REM sleep on a repeated basis is a recipe for disaster.

  104. hemp, er marijuana by falconwolf · · Score: 2, Informative

    The short answer is that a corporation doesn't make a profit on pot. Corporations do make a profit in opposing pot.

    It was because of some businesses and wealthy people that hemp, aka marijuana, was made illegal to begin with. Prior to it being made illegal Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence on hemp paper. As a farmer he grew hemp on his estate and once wrote that he thought farmers should be required to grow hemp, he never did follow through with this because he knew such a law would be denying farmers the right to grow what they wanted. Rudolph Diesel designed his engine to run on most any vegeble oil including hemp oil. And on his Iron Mountain Estate, Henry Ford designed and built a vehicle that used hemp in the manufacture of it and was powered by fuel made from hemp. It was because of the Marijuana Tax Act of 1937 that hemp was made illegal. Several powerful people had pushed congress to have hemp made illegal because they saw it as a threat to their wealth. But even after made illegal the US government encouraged farmers to grow hemp during WWII. They went so far as to make a movie, "Hemp for Victory" to encourage farmers to grow it.

    Falcon
  105. NO Drug like select CLassic music by unity100 · · Score: 1, Interesting

    while working or studying.

    Yea, believe me, it really delivers.

    For the first 1-2 minutes, it relaxes the mood and brain, the caffeine tension little bit goes away, and when you do not pay attention to the music anymore and it falls to the background - voila - youre on one magic journey. Thoughts flow in and away, like you are in the middle of a chorus.

    But you gotta find a good selection to listen - preferrably an internet radio that does music for the workdays. One i listen to almost always is the Klassikradio. German, hamburg based. It plays wonderful selection in workday, nothing sleepy, nothing gothic, but right on pitch, and at nights it passes to a nice selections on blues, jazz and soft tunes. Give it a shot, you will be satisfied :

    http://www.klassikradio.de/live-stream/

  106. This comment is so out of place here, but... by Jugalator · · Score: 4, Informative

    This sounds a bit corny, and is so out of place on Slashdot that it isn't even funny, but I've found being physically active (like at least 30 mins exercise a day) and maintaining a healthy lifestyle does good things to your concentration and studying abilities. You'll be less tired because your lung capacity improves and more, and there's of course other good side effects beyond the realms of studies, like better looks and health. Many feel they're too tired to exercise, but that's a bit of a vicious cycle in that the reason is often because you haven't.

    So this would be a natural way to hopefully improve the studying situation a bit if you're into that sort of thing.

    OK, so I've done it. Posted a health/lifestyle post on Slashdot. Feel free to mod me into oblivion! :-)

    --
    Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
    1. Re:This comment is so out of place here, but... by RexRhino · · Score: 1

      I don't think it is fair that you get a competitive edge by using exercise. I think that the government should ban people from exercising, so all workers are on a level playing field. If people can get an edge through the strategic use of exercise, it is only a matter of time before everyone will be forced to exercise in order to compete!

    2. Re:This comment is so out of place here, but... by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 3, Informative

      This sounds a bit corny, and is so out of place on Slashdot that it isn't even funny, but I've found being physically active (like at least 30 mins exercise a day) and maintaining a healthy lifestyle does good things to your concentration and studying abilities. You'll be less tired because your lung capacity improves and more, and there's of course other good side effects beyond the realms of studies, like better looks and health.

      I tried that, it didn't work. In fact it failed miserably. I was more tired, had less energy, put on weight and my grades suffered. Reason, I hated exercise. It was boring, uncomfortable, embarrassing, unrealistic, tiring and unproductive.

      Instead of cycling, running, or horror of horrors, going to the gym, I just took up walking down a few quiet country lanes. No people. Nice and quiet. Time to think. Walking normally, not "briskly" or whatever the hell those people waddling along in the wrong gait are up to.

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    3. Re:This comment is so out of place here, but... by Frangible · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That is absolutely NOT out of place. The main thing ADHD drugs do is boost dopamine levels in the prefrontal cortex of your brain. Exercise does this too, as short term changes in gene expression result in increased calcium ion transport in the brain, which in turn raises dopamine levels. These changes last for about 56 hours. There is also some evidence of long-term favorable changes to dopamine receptors from exercise in animal models, but to what degree these studies apply to humans is unknown.

      Bottomline: exercise absolutely helps concentration and mental function.

      Also, meditation has been proven to increase dopamine levels in the prefrontal cortex as well.

      However, these on their own were not enough to overcome my ADD and I still had to take drugs. But they help. I would greatly prefer to take nothing at all, but there are limits to "natural" cures.

    4. Re:This comment is so out of place here, but... by Overzeetop · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Different levels for different people. You are exersizing, you just don't feel like it. You might also be throwing in a bit of meditation to your regimen. Think about it - mild physical stimulation (walking) and "quiet country lanes. No people. Nice and quiet. Time to think." Meditation, baby. You'd just not sitting the lotus position and reciting a mantra to allow yourself to relax.

      And I'm not suprised that exercise started to add pounds. The most dangerous thing for me is starting to exercise - my body starts asking for more energy - more than I can burn when I'm ramping up. It's doubly bad if I get into a time crunch and let my exercising go by the wayside. For a couple weeks to a month, my body still expects me to hop back on the bike or into the pool any day, and demands calories to compensate. But instead I drive a desk for 10-12 hours - not much caloric demand there. Also, I can understand the boring side, too. I really enjoy swimming, but there is just nothing to keep the mind active. My second choice is cycling, on a old road bike on a set of rollers. It takes a bit to get used to (it's like riding on ice), but it does a good job, and even a new bike and a set of rollers is less than a stupid spinning machine. Plus you can always take the bike outside if the weather is nice, and you've trained your muscles to the motion. Oh, and boredom on the rollers - yeah, crushing. Except if you get a good audio player and listen to books. Not only does it pass the time, but you can relax with good reading material.

      It's late, I'm rambling, and I really ought to consider getting back into the morning workout routine.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    5. Re:This comment is so out of place here, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about compulsory mcdonalds daily intakes? That would solve the exercise problem pretty soon, as people wouldn't be able to burn all the fat they get in, and sooner or later they'll end up being a crawling blob of fat.

    6. Re:This comment is so out of place here, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, but how much food did you pack in because you felt hungrier, and how many fuckin twinkies did you pack in because you felt you could "cause man i just burned a ton of calories?"

      Did you even give it more than a month? Suck it up, fatty, and get your ass moving. You don't even need to go to a gym - try running around the block. Can you do a mile in more than 10 minutes? Maybe try setting a goal to be able to move like a healthy human being, and then maybe your heart won't explode when you're 40.

    7. Re:This comment is so out of place here, but... by kestasjk · · Score: 1

      I go to university and work on the weekends; here in Australia going to university is very expensive (~$2500USD per semester, not including books and other bullshit fees), so instead of buying a car I cycle.

      Working out the distance from my house to uni, and to work, it's 9km to work and 7km to uni (I'm not exaggerating). 9km*2*2days+7*2*5days=106km per week. I still have trouble focusing, get depressed, underweight, all those typical problems (I don't take medication though, I think I'd (correctly) get told to just get a grip).

      Of course if this thread tells you anything it should be different things work for different people; I'm just saying excersise isn't some wonder cure that everyone's overlooking.

      --
      // MD_Update(&m,buf,j);
    8. Re:This comment is so out of place here, but... by Vegeta99 · · Score: 1

      I'm from Pennsylvania, and go to Pennsylvania State University.

      My tuition is $5,074 per year. And that's CHEAP!!

    9. Re:This comment is so out of place here, but... by nuggz · · Score: 1

      Ramp up slowly, walking is a good way to start building.

      Myself I find a quick small glass of milk after my workout settles me to keep from gorging right away. Of course I better have done at least 2 miles to make up for it.

    10. Re:This comment is so out of place here, but... by KC7JHO · · Score: 0

      Actually the whole "Exercise" thing is mainly about bringing your hart rate and breathing rate up and keeping it there for 30 min or so. The "long walks" part is just your way of doing it. Add to that a like minded girl and sudenly exercise = fun. Your results will likely take longer to show as much progress, but you stress levels will likely be much less than that of some one spending the same amount of time at a gym, doing arobics or what ever. The key is to find something YOU like to do and DO it, and keep doing it every day or at least every other day. If you can find some one to join you in what ever you are doing it makes it much easier to keep doing as well.

  107. Long term side effects!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    I've personally known a person, who was addicted to pscychopharmaca and was buying this stuff for half of her income. She looked like a zombie or a droggie. The worst looking person I had direct contact with. She died two years ago at the age around 47. It was better to end it for her and for everybody else. This stuff ( Ritalin, Prozac, Zoloft, ... ) can have long term side effects. And how do you prove, that your late liver damage or mental problems are not coming from these drugs taken maybe years ago?

  108. I programmed once on DMT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Wow, Python was really scary. Chased me around the room for a half an hour.

    1. Re:I programmed once on DMT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ah robo-max, what would we do without it. I guess we'd be out back grinding up cactii.

  109. Reminds me of a Dilbert by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 1

    A co-worker was walking around trailing an IV stand with a caffeine drip.

    Dilbert: "Have you noticed any side effects?"
    Coworker, holding a squishy-looking object: "THISISTHEAORTAOFTHELASTPERSONWHOASKEDMETHATQUESTI ON"

  110. Like any lawyer will tell you: IT DEPENDS by Zaphod2016 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I am shocked that no one has mentioned the simple fact that IT DEPENDS on the person taking the drug.

    I'll use food for my analogy.

    I have a buddy who weighs about 120lbs (skinny), eats like a pig. I'm 205lbs (fatty) and I also have a terrible diet. Yet another friend is pushing 250lbs (fatty+), and he's a lifelong vegetarian. We're all about 6' tall.

    I have no interest in splitting hairs between "food" or "drug"; both cause chemical reactions in the body, and these reactions are entirely dependant on any number of factors (diet, lifestyle, age, race, location, gender...I could go on and on and on...).

    I for one think it is disgusting that we live in a country (USA) which advertises perscription meds to children every night during prime time, and then locks these same kids up a few years later for smoking dope. This isn't hypocritical; it's fucking asinine.

    Call it "free markets", call it "the people", the verdict is in: WE LOVE DRUGS and WE LOVE FOOD. Both will affect each and every one of us in different ways, and legal or not, each must be used in MODERATION and with ALL DUE CAUTION.

  111. Great timing on the story... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Finals are in 21 hours :(

  112. Re:Females can suffer from impotency, too. by tomhudson · · Score: 1

    If a female cannot produce the fluids that lubricate the vagina during intercourse, having sex will be virtually impossible without the use of some sort of lube.

    ... That's what a little oral sex beforehand (have a muffburger :-) is for ... you know, foreplay?

    Other problems may involve the vaginal muscles not loosening enough
    ... and that's what a little alcohol is for ... relaaaaaxx ... candy is dandy, but liquor is quicker ...

  113. Am I the Only One? by stinerman · · Score: 1

    Its interesting to see people talk about how they did this drug to help study for a test or take that drug to help them code more efficiently. For me, I'd rather fail the class/get fired from my job rather than use drugs. I belive that taking drugs alters one's brain in such a way that one really isn't oneself anymore. When I accomplish something, I want to know it was 100% me and my work habits and ethic that did the job, not some chemical that did the work for me. If I fail, I want to know it was for the same reason.

    It was my New Year's resolution 2 years ago to not use caffeine. I had a headache for about 5 days and then it went away. Every so often I like to drink something with caffeine in it. I get jittery and nervous in about 10 seconds after I consume the first sip. Something about anything other than me having control over my body doesn't sit well with me ... but I digress.

    More power to everyone else, though. It is your right to do whatever you like with your body ... I just wonder if there are others out there like me. We seem to be a decreasing minority these days.

    1. Re:Am I the Only One? by Eli+Gottlieb · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That sounds a lot like me, actually. The strongest caffeine I ever use is English breakfast tea or really dark chocolate (I admit I'm chocoholic, just love the stuff but can't stand cheap Milk Chocolate). No drinking of coffee, at all, ever; though I do use it for flavoring purposes when cooking. I enjoy the effects of alcohol in smallish amounts, but can't stand the loss of coordination that comes with real drunkenness.

      Frankly, widespread minority amphetamine use for studying alarms, not least because I was diagnosed with ADHD when younger. I go without meds for it out of principle, but it still angers me that kids who possessed normal mindless-studying capacity in the first place now take drugs invented for helping those without such capacity to get ahead. We're left behind, again; this time by people with no problem abusing our solution.

      And what about the kind of society that demands this? Another comment states that the use of drugs by medical students for their residencies used to be routine. Why are we placing inhuman burdens on people that can only lead to the requirement of inhuman aide?

      Btw, just friended you. Nice to know somebody else likes to run their own damn brain.

    2. Re:Am I the Only One? by stinerman · · Score: 1
      I wasn't officially diagnosed with ADD, but the signs were there. I have a lot of trouble concentrating ... especially when its a sustained project over a long period of time. It caused me to change my major from CS to Math. I just couldn't concentrate on the code when it spanned more than a few classes.

      Now as of late, I'm more obsessive-compulsive than anything else. Some of the symptoms are the same, but who knows really.

      And what about the kind of society that demands this?

      Bingo. That's the part that got you friended back.

      Too many people try to be what society tells them they should be. Keeping up with the Jones' is not something I'm prepared to do. I'll be much happier making an adequate amount of money to live an austere lifestyle and using the extra time to do volunteer work than work like a madman and have no time for leisure activities.
  114. Back in the day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nobody said "back in the day."

  115. Well it depends by firemangreg · · Score: 1

    Was he talking about Sudafed or Robotussin? You assumed Sudafed, which is used to manufacture meth, whereas Robotussin is taken for DXM. Hell, he could even be talking about drinking NyQuil, since that has alcohol. There is a lot more than just Sudafed that can be abused.

  116. Argh! by displaced80 · · Score: 1


    I ran out of smack this morning, you insensitive clod!

    --
    What's the frequency, Kenneth?
  117. Re:Females can suffer from impotency, too. by linuxrocks123 · · Score: 1

    Umm ... no.

    Sex has probably does have some health benefits in addition to its more well known health risks. On the whole, it's probably positive for health unless your having sex with a lot of people, but any benefit is orders of magnitude smaller than the benefits of diet and exercise.

    Your quote makes about as much sense as,

    "Healthy workers are often the most productive workers, and the healthiest workers use ergonomically correct posture when lifting, in addition to having healthy eating and exercise habits."

    --
    vi ~/.emacs # I'm probably going to Hell for this.
  118. American Academic - the Weakest Link by layer3switch · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Who needs discipline and work ethics when you have pills? Post babyboom American students became the weakest link in our society, not to mention ever increasing cost of schooling, depleting higher academic standards, failing teachers to educational system, disappearing stable family environment, etc.

    But lets put aside those minor problems. Things like stress from reading too many books, peer pressure to have sex and drink alcohol, debilitating attention deficit syndrome, and bad eye sight, what obsticles must you go through these days?!?! The horror!

    What pills won't give you is will, discipline and work ethics. That separates Franklin D. Roosevelt from Adolf Hitler. I'm not calling anyone Nazi here, but hopefully you know what I mean.

    --
    "Don't let fools fool you. They are the clever ones."
    1. Re:American Academic - the Weakest Link by alfs+boner · · Score: 1
      What pills won't give you is will, discipline and work ethics. That separates Franklin D. Roosevelt from Adolf Hitler.

      "Will, discipline, and work ethics[sic]" are for the working and middle classes.

      Sincerely,

      -someone way smarter than you :)

      --
      Listen p*ssy. I'm sure your the same homo that posted earlier about alf's boner and you just want to remain anonymous fo
    2. Re:American Academic - the Weakest Link by layer3switch · · Score: 1

      I agree. Popping pill is the way to go. Who needs will, discipline, work ethics, morality, humanity, character, honor, sportsmanship, etc etc. Boring~

      Make money quick! You can be rich like me! Come to my seminar!

      --
      "Don't let fools fool you. They are the clever ones."
  119. Psychotropics by neuroPuff · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Many people are seeing these types of drugs as performance enhancing somehow in children and teenagers, but the truth is selective seratonin reuptake inhibitors don't have an immediate effect, or when taken at a 'therapeutic' level, are not that mind blowing in effect. Benzodiazepines such as Xanax, Klonipin, or Valium are not likely to help anyone with their job unless the recreational intake and effect of euphoria 'helps' your job. Those are prescribed for those who have social phobias and panic disorders, otherwise they're not too useful.

    Contrary to what the submitter says about Adderall "jacking your brain up", is also another gross generalization. Unless you have ADD/ADHD or narcolepsy its not likely to be helpful on a clinical level, but unlike most amphetamines it doesn't have too many side effects.

    Most people who obtain prescription drugs are most likely to benefit from them and are relatively safe, and as far as SSRI's go, for example, recreationally students are better off without the drug due to sexual side effects, so they'd be more prone to be taking it for the actual label use.

  120. Re:As a High school student... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're completely ignorant of even the simplest concepts. I bet you're happy.

  121. Re:New? Try old. by jrumney · · Score: 1

    I definitely go through a depression for a few days after a hardcore adderall studying binge, and probably don't retain the information as well as I would if I had studied it in a timely manner throughout the semester.

    Pretty much all drugs, legal and illegal, are like that. A good diet, exercise and sleep can improve your mind, body and mood long term. All drugs can do is borrow from the future. You can put off payback by taking them regularly, but if you put it off long enough, it'll start taking years off your lifespan.

  122. Streaming by students · · Score: 1

    The research I've seen suggests that streaming is generally bad for students who perform poorly and not helpful for students who perform well. I highly recommend the Goodlad book A Place Called School because it has lots of interesting data and speculation. If only all educators had Goodlad's creativity and willingness to experiment...

    1. Re:Streaming by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1
      The idea that streaming is bad is jealous stupidity. No person capable of doing more should be held back to the pace of a dolt. No dummy could keep pace with a highly intelligent person learning at his proper rate, no matter how hard the dummy tried.

      Carried to it's logical conclusion, keeping everyone at the same pace would destroy civilization because no-one could learn more than the moron. Who could ever become a doctor or an engineer?

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    2. Re:Streaming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Streaming is bad? I can only guess that this Goodlad was a late developer who felt discriminated against because he was in the lower-ability sets as a child. Streaming led to me having classes free of disruption from uninterested students, and let my get the most out of my lessons. In high school, what were my worst subjects? History and art. What were the only two non-streamed subjects? History and art... In every other class, I was placed in top-set and didn't have to deal with the disruptive students.

      I can see that there may be some bad sides to streaming. You get a wider range of ability levels at graduation for one thing. However, this means that you have left room for students to excel. I was educated in Britain, but I'm currently a Senior High School English teacher in Japan. I was streamed, but they don't do it here (except at a per-school level).

      I have a wide range of abilities in my students, and they're randomly distributed between classes. If I set an activity, some students will complete it in 5 minutes, others won't sit down for long enough to write one sentence. My worst class has 4 disruptive boys in a class of 13. There are a couple of good students, but they aren't learning anything because I can't do communicative activities with this class. If I try, I will not be able to get control of the class back. Bear in mind that there's no actual punishment I can dole out here, they will graduate the year as long as they actually attend school, and I'm not allowed to throw them out for anything less than actual dangerous violence (wrestling in the middle of the class room is apparently not dangerous enough).

      Were these classes streamed, I could do higher level communicative lessons with the students that want to learn. I could do simpler stuff with the less-able students. They wouldn't feel so overwhelmed by the material, and would at least learn something. We wouldn't cover much, but it's better than them preventing an entire class from learning anything at all.

      Streaming means that you don't get a uniform level of mediocrasy among students. Remember "No child left behind" really means "No child allowed to get ahead"...

    3. Re:Streaming by students · · Score: 1

      Read the book. It's science. It has a lot more to say than I can fit into one of these comments.

    4. Re:Streaming by students · · Score: 1

      Goodlad's suggestions are much more varried and complex than "streaming is bad." And for the most part he backs up his recommendations with data. Something educators almost never do. I can see you are a concerned teacher; you should read the book. Many of Goodlad's ideas would require somewhat impractical infrastructure changes, but there may be some things you could find interesting. He talks a lot about using higher performing students to help the lower performing students improve. He definitely does not advocate teaching to the lowest common denominator.

      I, personally, was always bored in "high level" classes in middle and high school. I found the other students in those classes were usually more wealthy than motivated, and tried to hide what intelligence they had. I skipped two years of high school and went on to Simon's Rock College where I've found everyone is a good student, and there is no need to divide people up. Your milage may vary, but I've found that the quality of education is more about the culture and environment in which education takes place than about "Intelligence," which was used to stream or track me.

    5. Re:Streaming by jd · · Score: 1
      That would seem obvious, provided it is fine-grained enough. (Someone can be a dolt in subject X and a genius in subject Y.) As I said in my earlier post, it also needs room for flexibility, as some people naturally work better with those of a different level of ability, so you have to take into account not only an individual's abilities in isolation, but also within some sort of context. (For example, there are likely less able students who actually need to rise to a challenge to get themselves motivated. They need to be streamed higher than their individual scores would suggest in isolation.)


      The other thing to consider is that it isn't easy to determine ability in a subject. The best mechanism I can think of is to perform per-subject tests at regularly-spaced intervals, where the test has no upper limit on scores, weighted by the stream they are currently in. The closer to the expected weighted value for that student, the better the fit between stream and student. A score above expectations means the student is quite capable of learning faster. A score below expectations means either a lack of motivation or a lack of ability at that pace. That cannot easily be resolved by tests and would be better resolved by working with the student. A lack of motivation through boredom should result in a faster stream. A lack of ability should mean a slower stream. Failure to communicate well with the teacher should mean going to the nearest stream either side in which communication is improved.


      Because this is a massively multi-variable problem, an ideal fit is unlikely for all students. The best anyone can hope for is a superior fit for the majority of students, with no worse than "standard" methods for all others.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  123. Top SAT Scores! by lymond01 · · Score: 1

    Lymond01: 1450
    CmdrTaco: 1500*
    Zonk: 1240

    *Pyschopharm User

  124. Re:New? Try old. by CastrTroy · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    I was reading the first paragraph, and immediately jumped to thinking about what you were saying in the second part of your post. I rarely studied more than 3 hours for any 1 final exam. Most of the time it was about an hour. I went over the general material, and anything that I was unsure about, but never really felt that I had to cram. This was because I payed attention during the semester, and stayed awake in class. The classes I didn't stay awake in (Calculus 2, first year physics) were classes that I didn't do very well in. I ended up graduating Magna Cum Lauda, so my approach couldn't have been that wrong. I always grimmaced when I saw the people cramming for final, because they copied the assignments and skipped all the classes, and realized that they'd still have to do well on the 60% final to actually get a good mark in the class.

    --

    Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
  125. Classic Formula by illuminatedwax · · Score: 3, Funny

    I use a simple shot of cocaine, seven per-cent solution, to keep my brain stimulated.

    --
    Did you ever notice that *nix doesn't even cover Linux?
  126. sure... :/ by Viper168 · · Score: 1

    When I was younger I was diagnosed with ADD and put on ritalin. It worked, for about three quarters of the school year, then effects diminished. They tried several alternatives, but nothing did it. It seems, I can think much better without their "treatment" and wonder if they had been holding me back. Grades are one thing, intelligence is another.

    Just thought I'd state that I'd rather have not been given them at all, and you should be careful, especially with children. It definitely wasn't worth it to me, but I was too young to know or refuse.

  127. Personal Experience by Mark_MF-WN · · Score: 1
    So, based on your personal experience, you expect people to believe that chemicals can not be used to enhance Human performance despite an enormous amount of scientific data to the contrary? Your singular anecdote is somehow supposed to stand against centuries of research? Thanks, but no thanks.

    Speaking from MY personal experience, I can tell you caffeine vastly improves my performance. It lets me sit for hours and work, and concentrate, and all that. Without caffeine, I can barely muster the energy to move, let alone work or pay attention (and I nearly failed to graduate from high school because of that). Does that describe most people? Of course not.

    Anecdote is not the singular form of the word data.

    Some people don't receive any benefit from stimulants, but most people do. Some people receive enormous, dramatic benefits from them -- like people that have ADD, certain kinds of anxiety disorders , certain kinds of sleep disorders (or who just need to stay awake for 50 hours for some reason). Discounting these drugs' importance just because YOU don't like them is profoundly misguided.

  128. ADD and ADHD use and abuse by gwn · · Score: 1

    There is a sad part to the popularity and abuse of medications prescribed for ADD and ADHD. When the medication gets a bad name because of those folks who use it to get an unnatural edge on the competition it makes the parents of Kids who would greatly benefit from the medication hesitate when it is suggested by a qualified specialist MD.

    When I was teaching in the public and later private schools a few years ago there were always kids who you suspected would benefit greatly from these meds, but their parents decided they shouldn't. Then of course there were a few kids who really didn't need it, but had it. The hesitation of those parents often came down to how others would perceive their kids when (not if) it became public knowlege that they were using... Sad...

    Oddly, I also know there is lots of demand for these meds and the kids who have valid access could make out like bandits...

    By the way anyone taking the older versions of these meds should look into a new delivery method sold as concerta... well worth it...

  129. nootropics by undii · · Score: 1

    Nootropics (smart drugs) have been around for many many years. The original piracetam has been taken by friends daily for 20 years. The effects are they eem to think more, be more intelligent, have more motivation to study/research and digest more from what they do study. A good little FAQ is at http://www.erowid.org/smarts/piracetam/piracetam_f aq.shtml And for general info on nootropics, just google "nootropics". I.e http://www.google.com.au/search?q=nootropics&start =0&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozi lla:en-US:official

  130. Just the same in the UK... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    ...or at least here at Oxford, according to this article.

    The student newspaper "polled over 300 students across the university, discovering that six and a half percent had taken prescription and illegal drugs to keep them awake whilst writing essays."

    Although the article points to stress as a factor, it fails to mention that for many students here, the entire degree depends on just a few weeks of exams at the end of the final year. Hardly surprising, then, that some of them are pushed over the edge.

  131. historically incorrect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Back when all drugs were legal, the adiction rate is somewhat the same as it is now, close enough for conversational purposes anyway, a couple percent. You can also see addiction rates with alcohol, pre prohibition, during prohibition and after repeal of prohibition, it's remained about te same, maybe 5% of the population is serious alky and another 5% darn close.. If anything prohibition made a lot more hard liquor drinkers out of people because smugglers faced the same penalities for beer as for whiskey, so it was just more valuable to smuggle-and sell/offer whiskey. When nixon started the war on pot, cocaine use skyrocketed, again, it was just more valuable for the smugglers to smuggle it, so that is what they pushed.

    1. Re:historically incorrect by jadavis · · Score: 1

      I stand by my point: if drugs were legal, they would be consumed at a higher rate. I understand what you're saying, that if you try to suppress drugs or alcohol there can be unintended consequences. I'm in agreement. But making drugs illegal drives the price of drugs up, which means the quantity demanded is lower.

      Again, I don't advocate prohibition. But let's be realistic that drug use will increase.

      --
      Social scientists are inspired by theories; scientists are humbled by facts.
    2. Re:historically incorrect by Some_Llama · · Score: 1

      "I stand by my point: if drugs were legal, they would be consumed at a higher rate. "

      Yah just like in countries that have de-criminalized drugs, they have lower rates of drug consumption than the US, oh wait...

      "Enforcement against the abuse of drugs does reduce the consumption of those drugs"

      Except the inconvenient fact that drug use has not decreased since we declared "War". It has in some cases actually gone up.

  132. Wrong. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Uh no, they're not talking about speed. Please learn to research.

  133. Towlie may have had the straight of it. by frogstar_robot · · Score: 1

    "I won't get high to HAVE good ideas. I'll get high as a REWARD for having good ideas."

  134. fair? by convolvatron · · Score: 1

    i know its somewhat offtopic, but the posters mention of 'fairness' really offended me.

    education is not a sport. any way that people individually and collectively can
    understand more and be more creative is a win. the idiots who thought the grading
    system was the entire point drove me out of teaching university.

    and if meth helps, great. although somehow i doubt that in the limit it does.

  135. Study like a rockstar by Reverend528 · · Score: 1

    Plus, if we deregulated all of these drugs, then we could put them in energy drink form.

  136. Re:As a High school student... by fyngyrz · · Score: 1
    The problem with "performance enhancing drugs" is that they aren't.

    Are you saying that Dayquill doesn't enhance your performance over sitting there with your sinuses plugged, your head pounding, your throat so sore you can hardly speak? Are you saying that a cup of good coffee in the morning doesn't bring your focus tighter, your alertness up, enhance your willingness to face the day? Are you saying that steroids don't increase muscle mass? Are you saying that amphetimines don't decrease reaction time? Are you saying that midol doesn't help a lady get through the day when her body is cranking out a period?

    These drugs have negative side effects. Sometimes they only become apparent much further down the road, but they're always there.

    Everything has negative side effects if taken too far. Exercising too much can kill you. Moderation is the key. Further, side effects (such as a mild buzz from dayquill) may be entirely worth the performance gain. It's not for you to decide. It's up to the individual. You were not elected anyone's mother. Nor was anyone else; and for those of you who actually might be a mother (or a father, etc), those rights expire when your kid reaches adulthood, whenever that is.

    In the meantime you just instill the same feeling of inadequacy in other perfectly healthy smart kids.

    I utterly fail to see why I should feel "inadequate" because you're taking performance enhancers. Or because you're not. Or because you're naturally better at something, or you have money. Please explain this concept of yours. I am fascinated by your view of the world.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  137. Discipline? by Vegeta99 · · Score: 1

    Jesus Christ.

    Maybe it's just me, but maybe all us college kids need some more discipline?

    I've definately used my fair share of psychotropics to cram. But all they do is simply focus your attention. Knowing that from experience, I don't bother anymore.

    Get off the goddamn amphetamines, anduse some discipline! Turn off the fuckin' iPod, yank out the Ethernet cable, turn off the goddamn TV, and GO STUDY! Jesus. It's not that hard. If you need some energy, drink a cup of coffee. I guarantee it'll screw up your brain a lot less.

    A drug can't increase your IQ. The damn potential is always there, just learn how to harness it. When I was in elementary school, a psychologist tried to tell my parents I had mild ADD. They didn't believe it, so I was never put on anything for it. Well, he was right, but guess what? You learn to control it. I'm a multitasker extraordinaire, not a amped-out zombie.

    Since they're using an analogy comparing it to physical sports, I'll use another: If you're overweight, you can take drugs to suppress your diet and increase your metabolism, or you can eat right and exercize and get the same results. I'm sure you can tell which option will be healthier. The same goes for your mind - train yourself right, and you now have that ability naturally and for life. Pop an Adderall, and you have the same effect - until the drug wears off, and you sleep for 2 days straight.

    1. Re:Discipline? by debozero · · Score: 1

      All I can say to this is my mild ADD is why I got into programming. In programming I was able to train my mind to focus on multiple problems and solutions at once. Considering I am working in places where they are making less people do more and more this has started to become one of my strongest qualities.

  138. Makes perfect sense to me... by wh173b0y · · Score: 1

    When I was 15 I was diagnosed with ADHD and prescribed 20mg of Adderall. When we picked up the prescription I recall we wanted to see it's effects. I took one pill at about 6:00pm and I was up the rest of the night laying in bed reading my encyclopedia set. I got to about 'd' before I crashed at 2:30am. It's really an incredible medication, it makes everything boring and tedious become amazingly interesting. You literally 'crave' learning and nothing else, including food or sleep. I stopped taking it because I was losing weight fast because I was never hungry. something around 20 pounds a semester.

    I can definetly sempathize or at least understand why college students would be attrached to something of the sort.

  139. Why oh why... by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

    Did the Washington Post have to prove Ron White wrong?

    --
    Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
  140. I call BS by mangu · · Score: 1
    Based on my own volunteer work in school programs, I would say that class sizes should rarely be above 15-20 in total, and should have 1 teacher/assistant competent in the subject for every 5-7 students.


    Just how high do you think tuition and/or taxes would go with your system? Or would you rather turn down teachers' salaries?


    Based on research that has been caried out, I think that I'd extend this basic concept by throwing in a second or even a third language, as it appears that the complexity of language is such that learning new languages young boosts the growth of neural connections and seems to improve the capacity to learn. Languages, therefore, may provide a safe alternative to these drugs in that they'll boost intelligence and have no risk of later side-effects.


    Let me guess... you are a teacher, and you teach some language, right? You could also say that teaching electronics or chemistry or basket weaving boosts the growth of neural connections.


    The problem with so-called "research" on education is that it only proves what the so-called "researcher" wants to prove.


    Let's admit a simple fact: teaching is not rocket science. It took about fifty years from Goddard's first experiments with liquid rocket motors to the first human landing on the Moon. That's because "rocket" science is a true science. Experiments are done in an objective way, results are measured in an objective way, and research reports are checked by impartial experimenters in an objective way. Due to this objectivity, almost every experiment done in rocket science adds to the experiments done before.


    OTOH, teaching and other "human sciences" sadly lack any sort of objectivity. Unfortunately, those researchers tend to avoid using any metrics that could ever be used to proving them wrong, they eschew any sort of quantitative measurement unles the measurement is so vague that no useful conclusions can be extracted from them.


    The end result is people bemoaning "decadence". They mention how teaching was so much better in their youth. No one mentions how computers were so much faster in their youth. There is no nostalgia about golf clubs or baseball bats becoming heavier. That's because golf clubs and baseball bats can be weighted precisely and more advanced materials are used all the time. But no one can say for sure that the current teaching methods are more advanced than those used fifty years ago. At least, not from measuring the results.

  141. "Your ideas are interesting to me..." by Knetzar · · Score: 1

    "...and I would like to subscribe to your newsletter." --Homer Simpson

    Seriously though, can you give me some references on this? A few of my friends would find such information very interesting.

    1. Re:"Your ideas are interesting to me..." by rrohbeck · · Score: 1

      Here are a few starting points:

      Omega-3 on Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omega-3
      Omega-3 and ADHD: http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=omega-3+adhd& btnG=Google+Search
      Omega-3 and child development: http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&lr=&q=omega-3+( +child+%7C+children+%7C+infant+)+development&btnG= Search
      Andrew Stoll: http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&lr=&q=omega-3+a ndrew+stoll&btnG=Search

      Andrew Stoll mentions unconscious self-medication a few times in his book. Aren't we all self-medicating our physical/mental state to some extent? I'm self-medicating my Monday morning drowsiness right now with an insecticide... called caffeine. It's obviously hard to draw lines between nourishment, self-medication and drug ab(use). They are all controlled by the same reward system.

  142. Let's let Darwinism take its course by erroneus · · Score: 1

    Let the athletes do their steroids. They'll die sooner. And the only time I would like to see mandatory drug screening is prior to their qualifying for public health insurance programs. That is to say if they are found to be damaged by their own actions, they should be denied public assistance. The same goes for EVERY smoker out there. Yes, that's right, FUCK YOU SMOKERS for using our public money for crap you do to yourselves. Same goes for OBESITY. If a panel of doctors rule that you got diabetes because you don't eat the right food and you could have, then FUCK YOU -- no public funding for you either. (exceptions should apply such as a reasonable window for "should have known better" and "it's the parent's fault because they were fat kids.")

    If people want to blow their brains and nervous systems to bits, let'm do it. Again, if they later suffer from mental retardation or some degenerative nervous disorder as a result, then public funds should be denied to them. (Private health insurance would be their own thing and I don't care... but you can bet if such law were ever written, then you can bet insurance rates would rise for these morons just the same.)

    The bottom line is if people want to screw their minds and bodies up, they will. Making up rules for "fairness" won't make that much difference.

    For me? When my body feels like crap, I find that eating fresh clean food generally brings me back around again. When I have trouble concentrating, oddly the same remedy helps quite a bit.

    The moral? DON'T DO DRUGS and EAT HEALTHY FOOD. You don't really need to exercise all that much either.

    1. Re:Let's let Darwinism take its course by narcc · · Score: 1
      The same goes for EVERY smoker out there. Yes, that's right, FUCK YOU SMOKERS for using our public money for crap you do to yourselves.

      Wow, you really need some facts:

      http://www.forces.org
      http://www.forces.org/evidence/prologue.htm

      Pseudoscience Going Up in Smoke
      Secondhand smoke myth

      Warning: nicotine seriously improves health
  143. Re:New? Try old. by Antony-Kyre · · Score: 1

    Excellent point. Yeah, maybe in 10 years time when they are burnt out on those performance enchanging drugs for intellectual purposes, they'll end up losing their job and having to resort to McJobs.

    If they really want to improve their performance, EAT HEALTHIER. Eat a better diet of foods. Stop with the brain fog junk foods. However, since caffeine is a legal drug, I see nothing wrong with downing a 12 ounce can of Coca~Cola before an exam provided there is nothing against the rules regarding that.

  144. Re:New? Try old. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 4, Interesting

    You've covered the amphetamines.

    But the whole POINT of the "psychedelic" drugs (which turned out mainly to be hallucinogens) was an attempt to increase mental ability - intelligence, creativity, empathy, intuitive pattern-matching, and perhaps obtain access to paranormal abilities (this being before Rhine was debunked).

    The very WORD "psychedelic" was coined to reflect this. Means "mind-expanding".

    The adolescents of the '60s and '70s were trying very hard to obtain exactly the sort of mind amplification that these new drugs actually produce.

    Unfortunately, they only had what was available at the time.

    LSD, for instance, apparently reduces the threshold of patten matching - whether it's a real pattern or a false one - but simultaneously reduces the threshold of the "eureka" signal. So the user has a lot of odd thoughts, and every time he has a new one a his mind says: "That's RIGHT!". (You can imagine how this warped the minds of even well-educated and intelligent users, such as the emminent psychology professor Timothy Leary.)

    Or amphetamines - which mimic various neurotransmitters, primarily in the fight/flight mechanism. You could achieve more focus and alertness (with some of them - at the cost of deep thought). But you paid for it later, as non-emergency systems (such as cell growth and even immune response) were put on hold to conserve resources for the "emergency".

    Some use was also self-medicative. Psychology at the time (before the widespread use of Crack Cocaine led to the recognition of Freud's theories as typical cocaine addict ravings) was largely in a religious and black-art stage, and while there were a number of psychoactive drugs available that were pallative, but often mis-prescribed. People with mental problems often attempted to cadge prescriptions for, or buy on the black market, drugs that they perceived (often correctly) as improving their condition. And the Vietnam adventure resulted in a lot of people with injuries producing chronic pain, which could be alleviated only by narcotics.

    And of course once a generation was "distracted" from government-approved "channels" into "self-actualization", the government started an ever-escalating drug war - which meant that the pure, pharmacutical-quality, drugs were supplanted by black-market concoctions of dubious ingredients, strength, and purity. This also warped medical practice, leading to under-medication for pain (which is still with us).

    By the '80s the use of drugs in an attempt to increase intelligence had pretty much died out, and the remaining use of the remaining garbage-quality street drugs was mainly hedonistic, self-medicative, and the feeding of addictions.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  145. So... recommend some drugs then, eh? :P by Kamineko · · Score: 1
    Adderall, eh?


    What else? *pen and paper get*

    1. Re:So... recommend some drugs then, eh? :P by lessthan · · Score: 1
      That was the exact same reaction I had to this article. In all seriousness, I wish they had had a list at the end with the most commonly abused, why they are abused, and the side effects. (side effects, very important) Why? If I could take a pill that would make me focus better, the quality of work I do would improve. Yeah, that would benefit my boss, but it would benefit me more. I would spend less time going over things I've already done. I would be able to make connnections in my work, made because I remembered the data better. Heck, I would get some pride out of doing my job better.

      Yes, there is a downside. What happens when I use these drugs too much and become dependant on them to function? Adderall makes me focus better. How will I act when I need Adderall to focus, period? A memory pill would be great, but what would I be like if I needed a pill to make any memories at all? It takes the brain a week to counteract the effects of caffine. It takes two weeks cold turkey for your brain to return to normal.

      I'm not saying "Just say no," but it would be a thin, fine line to walk between use and abuse.

      --
      Space Shuttle was a program that strapped humans to an explosion and tried to stab through the sky with fire and math
  146. Re:this is ironic by Aladrin · · Score: 1

    Sadly, this is totally true.

    This is a true story.

    When I was in high school, in Honors English one day we had the standard vocab, some other wordy crap to do, and a picture to color. OMFG. Honors English!!!

    So I quickly knocked out all 3 in like 15 minutes (was supposed to take the full 50 or so) and ended up bored out of my wits by 25 minutes. I started to talk to people and got written up. Not because I was talking, but because I refused to do my work. The teacher wouldn't even consider listening that I had it done already. I ended up with after school detention, picking up trash. After I got back from the office I very carefully explained (and showed) that I had finished the work LONG before. She tried to rescind, but the vice principal HATED me (maybe because I'd never been written up in 3 years yet?) and said the punishment would stick.

    This should be a real eye opener. I was bored in class because I was good at the work. But the teacher (and later the administration) didn't care jack about that. They were there to keep me occupied (with coloring pictures and picking up trash, if need be) rather than teach me anything.

    As another point, my high school had 'dual enrollment' where you could take night classes at college for free. I asked to enroll and they wouldn't let me until Jr year. (That's standard, so I didn't fight it too hard.) My sister DID fight it. She enrolled as a freshman. She did 4 years of highschool and 2 years of college in 3 years. It burnt her out, and she just last year went back to college to finish (almost 10 years later) but she DID manage it. I can only see that they did their best to make each of us just stop bothering them.

    I've been hard on that school in this post, but there was about 7 teachers who were AWESOME. For a school with only 400-500 student spread over 4 years, that's a huge number of amazing teachers. I wish more students could have those teachers, even if they have to deal with all the other crap I did.

    --
    "If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you." - DM
  147. Re:As a High school student... by Short+Circuit · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If your parents are rich and willing, you can go to college and just study. Otherwise, you work and study.

    Or you take out student loans, and pay them off after you've got your degree. So you can work less, or not at all, while you study.

    If you own a portable music player, you can listen to your own playlist of music as you bop around. Otherwise, you don't.

    This is an advantage? Besides, you can get a cassette player for $20 at Wal-Mart. Or a cheap portable radio from a dollar store. We're not talking uber-expensive, here.

    If you have (for instance) a Bowflex and a personal trainer, you now have the opportunity to outperform most of your fellow atheletes in terms of how long it takes you to reach your potential, and how close you are going to get to it.

    Or you can use the campus gym, and ask advice of the phys-ed instructors.

    If you have a car, you drive to school. Otherwise, you walk, sponge, or use pubtrans.

    Or you can take online classes that allow you to do everything at home. (Except the occasional proctored exam.) Speaking from experience, I can tell you this frees up your schedule like you wouldn't believe.

    If you have a laptop, you have many performance-enhancing tools. Otherwise, not.

    Sure. You can type up your notes in class, and record your lectures. Nothing you couldn't do just as well with a Gregg shorthand textbook and tape recorder. Or bite the bullet and find an old 386 laptop with DOS that someone's trying to get rid of. (And believe me, that works fine for notetacking. MS Edit isn't a bad editor.)

    All of these "advantages" have one thing in common: Money; the ability to purchase the advantage.

    All of these "advantages" have another thing in common, too: There are cheaper alternatives.

    It's not about money, or about the rich keeping the poor down. As for drugs, I won't take stimulants without talking to someone who's willing to prescribe them. There's a reason things like Ritalin and Adderall are perscription medications. They either have side-effects that can harm you, or they haven't been in use long enough to prove that they're generally safe.

  148. Today by abb3w · · Score: 1

    You can't buy curiosity.

    ...yet. Give me five billion dollars and ten years; we'll have it in spray cans easier than Beethoven.

    Of course, FDA approval will take a bit longer.

    --
    //Information does not want to be free; it wants to breed.
  149. Study Buddies Aren't All Bad by winphreak · · Score: 0

    This is a little paper I wrote after a few times using Adderall for cramming/exams. And, I'll note, that I have yet to find any difference (long term) in myself since then. --start article-- I am not an expert on the underground drug community and the black market based thereof. I am, however, aware that prescription drugs have become the new choice for this generation. Rx abuse has grown significantly, and, to me, does not seem a problem. There are people for legalization of marijuana or other drugs, but I can, for once, understand someone abusing a prescription substance. Now, before I get any harsh criticism about drug use, I want to explain my point of view on how it affected me, and why others have endulged as well. This is an account of emotional, mental, and physical effects of the "study buddy" drug Adderall (Amphetamine / Dextroamphetamine) My first time was the best. It always is. No expectations, no ideas. Just a test to see if it works. I took 40mg of Adderall XR. Within the hour, they had an effect. I was attentive to everything. Not i na paranoid state, but in a focused state. I re-organized many things out of sheer boredom. Any notes to take down were taken down with extra, personal side notes. All work was done within less time it normally takes. In fact, it was euphoria. I never felt so painfree. No anxiety or depression, which is commonplace in my normal routine, but the ability to work and converse and be happy. The other, noticable, side effeects included insomnia, hunger supression, a heavy pulse, and pupil dilation. I didn't eat lunch, and for dinner I barely managed to eat a slice of bread. I did not sleep either. I simply laid down for 6 hours, thinking on various thoughts, then closed my eyes and faked sleepiness in the morning. The buzz gradually wore off over the night, so the day after was normal feeling. Then, however, came the crash down period. Though it was rough, the more times I've used it, the less time I spend crashing. The worst symptom is a horrible depression. It is not just emotional, it is physical as well. All the time in euphoria causes the brain to, basically, run out of happiness. For the next week, I felt like complete feces. I wouldn't even talk really, just sit there for a while. After that week, I slowly drifted back to normal. Currently, I only spend a day or so to crash out. It could be tolerance, but I doubt so. Now, as a first hand account, some can see why it is used by 15% of the teenage populace. College students are more prone to abuse. However, in all those stats, I have yet to see one case of a decent dose causing a hospital visit. That's because it would take 400mg-500mg for a toxic dose. However, the circulatory system does get treated roughly. The pulse raises about 40% on average for a healthy person abusing the substance. This means high-intensity exercise could cause cardiac arrest. In all my times abusing it, I have yet to see a reason to stop. As long as you do not become addicted, and only use occasionally, it is, to me, my perfect drug.

    --
    "I'm a well-wisher, in that I don't wish you any specific harm."
  150. The future by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wait till you are presented with a bowl of free Adderall when you walk in the office each day, and "marked" when you refuse to take it. It will be the new coffee+sugar.

    1. Re:The future by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know, it's damn hard to understand you with all that tinfoil on your head...

    2. Re:The future by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      More like, you'll be fired unless you buy the drugs and take them yourself because you won't be able to keep up with your coworkers unless you do.

  151. Oh noes, dopamine! by loqi · · Score: 1

    For those of you thinking about trying sex without the supervision of a doctor after reading this: don't. In normal individuals, it can cause rapid increase in dopamine, just like amphetamines do. Really.

    --
    If other reasons we do lack, we swear no one will die when we attack
    1. Re:Oh noes, dopamine! by Minwee · · Score: 1
      There are very few documented cases of sex leading to extreme paranoia, visual and auditory hallucinations, panic and a high potential for violence.

      Speed Will Fuck You Up. Fucking will only get you pregnant.

  152. reference is in the post by rohan972 · · Score: 1

    Quote from GP: I just read "The Omega-3 connection" by Andrew Stoll.

    but just to help out: http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0684871386/104-91 90808-3286323?v=glance&n=283155

  153. This is why I quote Homer Simpson by Knetzar · · Score: 1

    It seems that I read as well as he does :-)

    I honestly can't believe I missed that line. Thank you for pointing it out.

    1. Re:This is why I quote Homer Simpson by rohan972 · · Score: 1

      doh!
      ;-)

  154. Re:I GOT POOP ON MY WEEN by P3NIS_CLEAVER · · Score: 1

    would you like me to remove it?

    --
    Please sign petition to restore sanity to our banking system!!!

    http://financialpetition.org/
  155. Re:this is ironic by abb3w · · Score: 1

    So I quickly knocked out all 3 in like 15 minutes (was supposed to take the full 50 or so) and ended up bored out of my wits by 25 minutes. I started to talk to people and got written up.

    Well, that would be part of the problem: distracting other students.

    I ended up in a similar situation once during some stupid diagnostic math testing during middle school; they were testing all of the grade levels on the same day. We were given ninety minutes; I finished in twenty, spent three minutes checking my work, and three more minutes taking apart my pen and putting it back together. Then I wandered up the the teacher's desk to quietly (albeit stubbornly) point out the problem.

    "I'm finished; now what?" "Check your work."

    "I did — twice." (I was a rotten kid: I lied.) "I'm bored." (True.) "Can I please have the next grade's test to work on?"

    This got me a full ten seconds stare out of a teacher who normally had an instant response to anything. She then went and got me the test (probably figuring it was an easier way to shut me up than debating me), and I went back to my desk happy. (I like math.) Nineteen minutes later, I was back in her hair, to her overt lack of amusement. It took a few minutes to get the next grade level. (I heard from one of the older kids on the bus she was quietly venting to the other teacher about the "fidgity twep".) When I got the test, it was challenging enough to keep me occupied for the remaining time.

    My parents got a call asking for a conference with the teacher about my attitude before the end of the day. They got a lot of those over the years, although each of my sisters caused more. (The one over my oldest sister's outraged sermon to her fifth grade gym teacher over his failure to give due heed to Title Nine was the most memorable: mom and dad both laughed for a week about it, and embarass her with the story to this day.) My parents said that the next Tuesday would work for both of them. Of course, this was before the teacher had graded the test results. By the actual conference, the principal was added to the meeting, so they could figure out how to deal with my having tested out of three years worth of math: I had made only one mistake between all three tests. The teacher apparently made a weak attempt to bring up my attitude "problem", but my parents civilly pointed out that I had been polite, reasonable, and (in hindsight) utterly justified in my response. The teacher was smart enough to recognize a futile arguement when it hit her with a two-by-four, and dropped the issue.

    Advice to parents: if you were bored and bright in school, plan ahead for the likelihood that your kids may be. Also plan for conferences over the issue.

    --
    //Information does not want to be free; it wants to breed.
  156. Programmers on Adderall by Afroblanco · · Score: 0

    HAH! I used to know a coder who was hooked on Adderall. He *loved* the stuff. He would go on and on about how it helped him to get in "the zone," and gave him a new understanding of programming. Guess what? He was one of the worst programmers I've ever known. Definitely had the thing where he would get so into what he was doing that he wouldn't realize that he was doing the completely wrong thing. The guy had absolutely no ability to jump scope. Incidentally, I've seen that tendency in every sort of speed freak I've ever known.
     
    On top of it all, he was a totally grouchy asshole. What a guy!

  157. Fair? by Julian+Morrison · · Score: 1

    What's this "fair" thing? Do you think real life is a sport? The laws of the market are as harsh as evolution and will have no compassion for slackers who demand to be natural and can't keep up.

    Once science conquers sleep, which provigil points out as a near-future or present proposition, I fully expect the culture to go 24/7. Two jobs, or a job and a hobby, or even a continuous work week from monday to friday with shower breaks every few hours. "He sleeps every day of the week? My god, what a slob! How can he afford rent?"

  158. Acceleration isn't always the best approach by abb3w · · Score: 1

    The problem with the existing system is that it is geared around people learning as and when the teacher gets round to it, rather than pushing people as far and as fast as they are able.

    Having dealt with acceleration, pushing them as fast as they can go is not always the best plan; it tends to make socialization difficult, and produce bad results later on. Pushing them as wide as they can roam produces more well-rounded results. Of course, that's hard to manage without extraordinarily flexible teachers in an adaptible environment... which far too many schools don't have. It's also a challenge to maintain a sense of order with such conditions, which is also important to child development.

    That said... if a school system can't handle anything fancier, acceleration is better (both for the school and for the kid) than the devil recruiting idle hands.

    --
    //Information does not want to be free; it wants to breed.
  159. Fairness? by mapkinase · · Score: 1

    Since when WP started to employ brain dead retards?

    --
    I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
  160. Re:Females can suffer from impotency, too. by Chmcginn · · Score: 1
    Your quote makes about as much sense as,

    "Healthy workers are often the most productive workers, and the healthiest workers use ergonomically correct posture when lifting, in addition to having healthy eating and exercise habits."

    To be fair, complete male impotence or female inability to get any kind of arousal would be akin, to use your analogy, to back pain so severe that narcotic painkillers are required to allow them to walk, or clinical depression that requires similair level of medication to allow someone to get out of bed in the morning.

    --
    Have you been touched by his noodly appendage?
  161. Feel free. by jd · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Actually, I'm not a teacher, I'm a software engineer. Now, my younger sister teaches molecular biology, my father was a (UK) professor of chemistry and my grandfather was a maths lecturer. Hmmm. Nope, no languages in there. Now, whilst it is certainly true that almost all subjects require brainpower, they exercise different sections of the brain and are therefore not equal in their impact. You cannot simply substitute one thing for another and expect the same results. In general, schools that provide so-called "Classical Education" do appear to produce a disproportionately large number of students with a high level of intellectual ability. This is not to say they are the best - they are actually quite feeble in many areas that "modern" education has mastered. The problem is to identify those elements of "Classical education" that are either inferior or missing from more modern methods that would account for the higher potential. Research in Europe has generally concluded that the element of interest is language. Polyglots have better minds.

    I am not interested in qualitative studies for the most part and I have little regard for statistical studies. These are too easily rigged to suit people's preconceptions. Empirical research - where possible - where a definite pathway A-to-B-to-C can be demonstrated is the ideal. In education, empirical research is extremely difficult and it's only recently that technology such as fMRI even existed. Certainly, schools aren't equipt with such technology to routinely scan the kids' brains to determine how the school culture is influencing things. Virtually all other research is culturally biased and heavily statistical with no statement on the level of confidence used in the statistical tests, or indeed what statistical method was used, and how it was ensured that a genuinely representative random sample was obtained.

    The understanding of the importance of language comes from a mix of research - some involving fMRI (which lends credibility to it), but most involving qualitative assessments of education and the impact on society from schools in Europe over the past 2,500 years. The amount of data is fairly impressive and there is therefore some credibility beyond the "hard science" to the argument that multi-cultural and linguistically sophisticated education is far superior to insular mono-cultures such as those found in many parts of the US.

    I'll finish up with costs. I hold to the belief that skilled work generally produces more than it costs, whereas unskilled work is merely necessary to get any work done at all. If you eliminate unskilled labour as much as possible, transferring it to machines or whatever, and raise the educational standards across the board, the net value of the work done will rise. Since we pay taxes as a percent of our income, and corporations pay taxes according to their earnings, etc, the net value of taxes must also rise, if the populace is adequately educated. Now, the law of diminishing returns does come into play here. You can't improve education forever and expect the wealth generated to go to infinity. That won't happen. What will happen is that it will tend to some upper limit. There is therefore some upper bound where further investment will have no significant benefit. However, investment BELOW that point will generate a substandard return and investing further will reap enough of a return to be profitable all round.

    (It's not a simple relationship. Greater education produces not only greater skills but better research, which means that the cost for R&D will fall, with respect to the value of the products developed. This will directly benefit the companies, but because you now have more money circulating, you also have more money collected in taxes. R&D is much more random, however, and therefore it is much harder to predict the impact of higher-quality work. This is something you can really only try and see.)

    Total investment in education is as much a myth as the total employmen

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    1. Re:Feel free. by mangu · · Score: 1
      I am not interested in qualitative studies for the most part and I have little regard for statistical studies. These are too easily rigged to suit people's preconceptions.


      If you think statistics are easily rigged then you should check on a guy called Alan Sokal to verify exactly how easy it is to rig qualitative knowledge. Qualitative knowledge is nothing but the lowest form of quantitative knowledge. When you evaluate a teaching method and conclude in a qualitative way that this method is either "good" or "bad" for some reason, you are doing a quantitative analysis with a precision of one bit. If you do a somewhat better evaluation and you classify it as "excellent", "good", "bad", or "very bad", then you improved your resolution to two bits, and so on.


      Of course, every field of knowledge is multi-dimensional. When you try to improve a rocket engine, should you go for higher temperatures or higher pressures, or what about less weight? By doing small but measurable improvements in each of these and many other parameters they evolved from Goddard's crude experiments to moon exploration in fifty years. Many times you'll find you need to compromise because improving one parameter means worsening another and you often have no clear way to decide which is better. But you always need to be able to measure your results.


      You say that "multi-cultural and linguistically sophisticated education is far superior to insular mono-cultures such as those found in many parts of the US", based on your personal opinions alone, but present no argument why. One may very easily argue the opposite point, let's see cultural manifestations. Traveling in Europe you find many movie theaters showing American films, you hear many radio stations playing American music, you find many books written by American authors in bookstores. Why would you say that European culture is superior? (Disclaimer: I'm not an American, at least not a Gringo American). You could just as easily argue that Europeans waste too much of their intellectual capacity learning languages to produce significant creations in other fields.

  162. Anti-tweaker advice by p3ch0 · · Score: 1

    I keep seeing this guy in the computer lab that i suspect is using some type of 'enhancer' to work on his school projects. He keeps violently jiggling both of his legs, i'm not talking about someone who just taps their foot this guy is all out flailing his legs (for a visual his legs look like a butterfly flapping, or like he's doing that Susuan Summer's leg excercise thing) Its really annoying to me as a non-drug user because of the sound and the fact that is is sitting in my periphrial vision. For future reference is there anthing that i can do that would make a tweaker annoyed enough to have to leave? Thanks

  163. Re:As a High school student... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm looking at it from a more long term perspective. You might get short term improvements, but they're countered by long term negatives. These long term negatives can be the better choice compared to certain illnesses, but the overall gain for a healthy person is not significant when you take the risks and the practically inevitable side effects into account. Moderation is key, but you should recognize that a healthy person already has everything in moderation. If you only use a little, you only get a little effect and a little negative side effect. If you want a noticeable effect, then you get noticeable negative effects too. So what's the point?

    I am not telling you that you can't use these drugs, but if you do use them (and by use I mean abuse if you're normally healthy) you have to assume all risk. Your environment shouldn't feel obliged to help you when you screw yourself up, which is practically inevitable if you go for a noticeable effect. Of course it doesn't work that way. Your friends and parents will still try to help you and be burdened by your carelessness.

    Many young people are under enormous pressure because they're always competing and society only rewards a very small percentage of top performers generously. The drug users show their happy side to the world and hide the negative effects. The prototypical example is the guy who's always the most fun at parties but can't party without alcohol and gradually loses control over his alcohol use and becomes an alcoholic. As long as he gets the party going, he is king and others strive to be like him, but in the later stages he isn't at the parties anymore. This imbalance causes a much better perception of alcohol than it deserves. The same effect affects the perception of psychomeds. Because other students look like they perform better, normal students feel like they should be able to do better too. After all it's a race, you gotta win. Instead of telling them that being the best isn't what life is about and that students on "performance enhancers" are trading their future for a slightly better present, we tell them that "psychotropics seem fairly safe". That's bad and dangerous advice.

  164. Re:this is ironic by HotBlackDessiato · · Score: 1
    Based on research that has been caried out, I think that I'd extend this basic concept by throwing in a second or even a third language, as it appears that the complexity of language is such that learning new languages young boosts the growth of neural connections and seems to improve the capacity to learn. Languages, therefore, may provide a safe alternative to these drugs in that they'll boost intelligence and have no risk of later side-effects.

    Yup, and I would include music as a language here. It's sometimes the first thing to get curtailed during fiscal restraint.
    --
    "If you don't have eyes you shouldn't have wings" -- Carl Pilkington
  165. Re:I GOT POOP ON MY WEEN by enrgeeman · · Score: 1

    the poop or the ween, mr cleaver?

    --
    sent from my slashdot browser.
  166. Re:As a High school student... by fyngyrz · · Score: 1

    You might get short term improvements, but they're countered by long term negatives. These long term negatives can be the better choice compared to certain illnesses

    You're being way too general — the facts do not back you up. For instance, what are my long term negative drug-induced side effects of having a single cup of coffee in the morning? What are they from a joint a day? What are they from a glass of wine with my evening meal (I mean, other than better cardiac health?) You see, your broad strokes do not actually apply; you're just parroting a lifetime of conditioning by the government. The FACT of the matter is that not all drug use results in side effects, and not only that, not all side effects are bad.

    Moderation is key, but you should recognize that a healthy person already has everything in moderation.

    No. Come on. That isn't even a caricature of the true state of affairs. The IQ curve goes from way below 100 to way above. In "healthy" people. My IQ is way, way over 100. I'm healthy. No moderation about either issue. I'm *very* healthy, and compared to the median, I'm also very smart. Who am I to say that Joe Sixpack isn't to have access to my kind of smarts if the simple act of gunning down a pill can hand it to him for a period of time when he thinks it would be useful to him? Who are you to say so? Are you the kind of person who would refuse a crutch to a person born without a leg just at the juncture when crossing the street would get him laid? I mean, it is bad enough you want to "protect" me from having my coffee in the morning, but really! If a drug helps a person learn, and they're in school, you'd go so far as to deny the drug? You're cruel, is what you are.

    If you only use a little, you only get a little effect and a little negative side effect. If you want a noticeable effect, then you get noticeable negative effects too. So what's the point?

    You're just hand-waving again. Some drugs give a little effect, and some give a lot. Sometimes the little effect is what you want (ie morning coffee -- caffiene in small doses.) Sometimes the large effect is what you want. But the fact is, your attempt to tie large negative effects with large drug effects is unscientific and frankly, smacks of total ignorance. Many drugs have large desired effects without large side effects. I could write all day about them. The idea that because a drug is recreational, that it somehow cannot be without side effects... that's just the department of homeland stupidity talking, there. Some drugs have large side effects, some don't. Some develop them over time. Some don't. Some develop them immediately and noticably; some don't. Drugs, like everything else on this planet, are all over the map. So we have to turn to what is constant here, and *that* is the right of a person to make choices for themselves. And what is the best thing we can do there? Educate. Stop lying, the way the government has been doing for many years now, since well before "Reefer Madness." If we don't know something, just admit it, instead of making things up. That'll encourage people to find out what the facts are, instead of making up crap to fit some moronic agenda like the "war on drugs."

    I am not telling you that you can't use these drugs, but if you do use them (and by use I mean abuse if you're normally healthy) you have to assume all risk.

    The risk is indeed mine. As it should be. There is no reason it should be yours, or society's. I absolutely agree. Personal responsibility for one's actions should be unavoidable, and avoiding responsibility is undesirable for an ethical person in any case. Making it easy to avoid is just encouraging unethical behavior.

    Your environment shouldn't feel obliged to help you when you screw yourself up, which is practically inevitable if you go for a noticeable ef

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  167. Adderall? Yuk. by Ythan · · Score: 1

    I encourage everyone to help reverse this trend by smoking a fat joint and sloooowwwwwing doooown.

  168. Workable Solution = Rational Anarchism by KanSer · · Score: 1

    The best way to deal with the whole situation is by Rational Anarchism. Basically, I know better than the govt what is right and what is wrong. Therefore, I live by my laws, which in 98% of the cases coincide exactly with whatever descendant of English Common Law I'm mucking about in. (US, Canada)

    The Law and I merely disagree on a few points.

    The best way to pull this off is to spend the majority of time in a place that has police that respect that. There are plenty of states, and parts of states that are cool with it, as is most of Canada.(And naturally, Mexico.) I've met lots of cops all over North America that will not hassle you much if you are acting peaceably. This also usually means cooperating with them, but acting respectfully but defiantly has allowed me to get away with countless narcotics violations. (And frankly, many liquor and a few trespassing)

    I can live with them pouring out my beer or confiscating my pipe, it's the throwing me in jail that is supremely lame.

    (Note: I've never been involved with trafficking, nor would I ever have the intention. None of these situations would have looked like that to the cops, and luckily, cops are usually after big fish. To be a Rational Anarchist, one must stay a small fish.)

    --
    • MOD PARENT UP by Anonymous Coward Wednesday April 20, @4:20
  169. School Newspaper Spotlights Adderall by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This article ran on the front page of the University of Toledo's Independent Collegian 2 weeks before finals. Then, ironically, 1 week following this article ran, about 2 students in possession of a controlled substance (adderall) after getting the idea from the original article.

  170. Re:As a High school student... by fyngyrz · · Score: 1
    It's not about money, or about the rich keeping the poor down.

    No, it's not. It is about the world not being inherently fair, it is about the playing field being tilted in manifold dimensions all at once and where some of us start in the minima, and others on the maxima, and others everywhere in between, it is about the right of the individual to attempt to navigate this interesting place we live in without some dumbass interfering because they're under the awesomely harmful illusion they are everyone else's mother.

    As for drugs, I won't take stimulants without talking to someone who's willing to prescribe them. There's a reason things like Ritalin and Adderall are perscription[sic] medications. They either have side-effects that can harm you, or they haven't been in use long enough to prove that they're generally safe.

    That's fine for you; I wouldn't think of arguing with you about these choices you have made for yourself. You didn't ask for advice, nor am I under any obligation to offer any without such a request. More power to you for at least trying to figure out what will work for you. You should have the freedom to make this decision; I am arguing in your favor.

    As long as you don't start telling me and the rest of the world what it is we must do, you're golden. And that is the point.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  171. Don't bother with the article by BigCheese · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I stopped reading when the quoted "statistics" from Partnership for a Drug Free America. They use long discredited studies and studies with questionable methodology along with pulling numbers out of their butts to push an agenda.

    It is an interesting subject. I just want an article with research. Not propaganda from a shill group.

    --
    The obscure we see eventually. The completely obvious, it seems, takes longer. - Edward R. Murrow
  172. Re:this is ironic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Er, not to be rude or anything, but this sounds stupid to me. In school I usually read books when I was bored. Mostly professional texts about software and electrical engineering. The remaining 30% of time I was reading fiction. Most of the stuff I read was in a foregin language (English or German); I'm Polish.

    Even nowadays when I'm taking some advanced graduate level courses, I sometimes get bored. Then I read too.

    I read all of Harry Potter while taking Mechanical Design of Manipulators and Robots and the subsequent Advanced sequel to the same. Some other time I was wildly studying Elasticity notes while taking Advanced Strength of Materials. I'm sorry for the poor professor lady who seemed to hate me for doing that. Pity that the course really covered a lot of Elasticity in an indirect manner, and the Elasticity was taught more to my liking. I sure infuriate some of the professors that way, but it's really their problem, not mine. I think I did fine in the classes that I took.

    I don't think that disturbing others is a good thing, so I wouldn't think highly of a bored guy talking to someone, etc. But reading - c'mon, it doesn't hurt anyone (or so I hope).

    Cheers, Kuba

  173. my story by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I read an adhd article on slashdot about 3 years ago and read up a lot more after that. Went saw a clinical psychologist and registered in the 90th percentile on a lot of different assessments/surveys for adhd. My first day on Ritalin was like a light was suddenly turned on. Following conversations in a group setting is now possible. I can read a paragraph without having to start over ten times just to get through it. My programming and career have since taken off. I finally have a social life and a relationship with someone I love. Before Ritalin, it was like my mind was a porche with no tires hitting the road. Now I can execute and follow through on what I want to do in a given day. I've finally got a life outside work as I can get done easily what I'm tasked with. Before it was lots of weekends and late nights just to get by. Am I dependent on Ritalin? I'd probably be okay without it but so would a person who had their eye glasses taken away. It would just be do-able , just a lot crapier. In a lot of respects, its like the first half of the short story Flowers For Algernon. I've sinced switched to Adderall and things are even better. Here's hoping that I don't live the second half of the story...

    1. Re:my story by Frangible · · Score: 1
      Indeed I was the same way-- without treatment I had lots of mental fog, couldn't get stuff done, or even hold conversations with people really.

      Adderall/amphetamine is more powerful but be careful, it is neurotoxic even at low doses whereas methylphenidate (Ritalin) is not. (you can query this on PubMed for more information) Still, if it's what works for you, I'm sure the benefits outweigh the risks.

  174. Modafinil by J.R.+Random · · Score: 1

    This drug is used by the military because a major problem they have is keeping soldiers awake and alert when battles go on for days at a time.

    I do wonder about its safety though. I find that if I go several days with inadequate sleep I am much more likely to catch a cold. So if I took modafinil I might feel fine after going 48 hours without any sleep but would I still be more likely to get sick? After all, we aren't consciously aware of the state of our immune systems.

  175. SAT (and other tests) are time limited... by daniel422 · · Score: 1

    Actually, I don't think it's that bad an example. The SAT and most standardized tests (like the LSAT) are time limited for a reason. With the LSAT, the test is designed specifically so you CAN'T finish all the questions unless you can read (and remember) with near photographic recognition. These tests are not just testing if you can get the right answer. It's wether you can budget your time, get the right answers, and complete the test. These are all parts of the result. Achieving results in a set amount of time is a critical metric in many fields. I agree with the GP that maybe this should be noted on the tests. I agree with all your statements regarding ADD and ritalin though (non-ADD users will react quite differently), but this issue goes beyond ritalin.
    Of course in reality, these test scores don't have a shit to do with your skills or how successful you will be. Just how well you took that particular test that day.

    1. Re:SAT (and other tests) are time limited... by tmortn · · Score: 1

      Well like I said the time element is a factor. Deffinatly was simplifying the issue. However, again I have to point out that there is still no reward for answering faster than the time limit. Thus while time is a factor it is only one factor of many.

      The thing with the asterix on the tests that were taken untimed is are you best serving the reasons for the test by providing that information or simply providing a means for prejudice? Personally I think if you need the asterix then they simply should not take the test period. The point of the score is to judge them equally with all others that took the test. So you have some very imperfect options.

      1) make the take the test under the same time strictures despite the fact you know the scores will not be representative of their ability.

      2) Same as above but also add a notation indicating their difficulty which allows for consideration that their score is not truly indicative.

      3) Allow untimed testing which allows them to score in line with their known abilities with no extra notation.

      4) Untimed with the notation indicated their score does not mean the same thing as the 'normal' test.

      In either case with notification you segregate them from the general scale of the test which defeats the purpose of general tests like the SAT. In one you do so with results that you know are not indicative of their skill. And in the other you do so with a score which is indicative but which is now distinguished from other scores. The first option is truly horrendous unless you honestly think ADD is 'not real'.

      3) is far from ideal. Yes they have taken the test under different circumstances. But it is the least evil of the options available if you ask me. You have to account for the fact of ADD (or other LD) somewhere along the line. So its really just a question of choosing your poison. The 'handicaping' of the score has to happen somewhere. IE if you have the note about the test being taken untimed what does that do to that persons score consideration ? If the answer is nothing then there is no need for the notation in the first place. If its say automatically deducting 100 points (or adding in the event that take it timed) Then you still have created a special consideration for kids with ADD. It will happen somehwere in the process.

      In the end the current method was chosen because it was decided the display of knowledge period was more important that the display of that knowledge withen a specific amount of time and that if you had to sacrifice something then the choice should be made with an eye to what best represented the students previously displayed ability. Not noting the difference in the test administration removed the possibility of unwarented prejudice against the results of an either positve or negative nature. IE potentially sympathetic in the event of artificially low scores or potentially negative in the event of supposed inflated scores due to extra time available to complete the test.

      --
      I don't ask you to be me. I only ask you not expect me to be you.
  176. YAY! by samantha · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I am all for good enhancements of all kinds especially mental enhancements with no or little side effect like Provigil. It is about time we got over the War on Some Drugs and the paternalistic feds telling people what they can and can't put in their bodies. If I can effectively work better and smarter for extended periods I can be way more productive and build more cool things in less time. What is not to like?

  177. Re:New? Try old. by goombah99 · · Score: 1

    Thank you for an erudite poste. I appreciate the precise elocution in the service of cogent arguments.

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
  178. AC - Drugs. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sorry for the cowardness. I work in IT, and there's no telling who could dig shit up.

    Anyway, I just got out of college and was lucky enough to get my foot in the door at an IT company before graduation. I'm in MIS now. All through middle school, high school, and college, I was a slacker and a half. Missed my classes. Ignored them when I went. Only started studying a few hours in advance. That sort of thing. Mind you, it wasn't because I didn't care. I'd get into internal battles with myself that would last for hours trying to get myself to do something I knew I needed to. A couple of times it came to tears.

    About three months ago, I got tired of it because of my new job responsibilities (I hold work on a far higher pedastal than school). I went to see a psychiatrist, and he prescribed me Adderall. Now, I've switched from skirting by on 35 hours a week to pushing 55-60 on some. I was immediately assigned to a lot of very interesting projects, and have been loving the pressure.

    I know, I feel I'll get blasted for joining the rat race. But at this point in my life, I'm not burned out; I really love what I do. I spent 14 hours today at the office just fucking with some of the integration tools that Microsoft's coming out with (EPM, Sharepoint, Infopath, Office2k7). I could have never done this a year ago, and I'm learning so much, so fast, that *everyone* in my life has noticed. I'm 100% happier, and my life is finally going the way I want it to, because I'm doing something of value.

    Just as every body is different, so is every mind. ADHD isn't bullshit, it's just overblown. Just as another commentor put it...there's a very big difference between an elderly person smoking pot to ease pain and two kids just fucking around and guzzling Cheez Whiz or what have you. Some need it, some don't. I used to want to listen to the detractors, and it might be the biggest regret of my life, looking back and realizing that years were lost due to something that could have been fixed with 30mg of a substance a day that doesn't cause any ill effects.

    Hold your tongue and keep your criticisms for drunk drivers or crackheads. Some of us have work to do, and some of us need some help to do it. I don't particularly care if you think the brain is some magic box that couldn't possibly be affected by differing variables which we can't understand for at least the next decade or so. All I know is that before "psychopharm," I was on the fast track to being a cubicle monkey for the next 40 years or so. Next month, my business launches and I won't have time to watch people argue over things that doesn't affect them in the slightest.

  179. Forget food, try sleep by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

    I haven't seen any upmoderated comments about sleep.

    Insomnia and/or Sleep Apnea leads to symptoms similar to AD(H)D. (People can have sleep problems in addition to their ADD)

    Sleep Apnea is much more subtle than insomnia. Basically, as you slip into a deep sleep, your tongue relaxes & obstructs your breathing. Then your body 'wakes up' so that you don't suffocate, the net effect being that you don't spend any meaningful time getting restful sleep.

    Not everyone with apnea is fat (though weight increases your risk), or snores like a chainsaw (though it is often an indicator). Even something as simple as learning to sleep on your side can have a massive effect on your quality of sleep, which in turn can do wonders for your waking hours.

    Even a perfect diet won't compensate for nightly sleep deprivation.

    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
  180. Re:New? Try old. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who shot who in the what, now?

  181. Take a Nap! by ttroutma · · Score: 1

    Unless you have some legit brain problem, your better off just taking a nap everyday. Try Pizizz! http://www.pzizz.com/ It's great! Get a good light blocker for your eyes, whattaya call that? A blinder? Anyway, put that one, plug in some Pzizz nap sounds and let your brain go for a half hour. Make a habit out of this and it'll get you much further in the long run than brain drugs. And Yes I used to drug up to work more, but now I like Pzizz.

  182. I wish I was that talented in writing by themusicgod1 · · Score: 1

    Actually, it was localroger.

    --
    GENERATION 26: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig on any forum and add 1 to the generation.
  183. So many people still using Ritalin as adults? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I thought Ritalin was for treating ADD in children, but it seems many people continue to take the drug well into adulthood, when it's supposedly not very effective for adults. Isn't this a sign of addiction (either physical or psychological)? Haven't some studies found the drug to be physically harmful?

  184. Re:New? Try old. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've never had the depression after taking my Adderall too often, then stopping. I just sleep for a long time, then everything's good again.

    I can take it everyday for months, then just stop with no side effects.

    That's because I (for the most part) take it as it prescribed (my doc says to take it as it's needed; sometimes, I do need to stay up until 4:00am finishing homework. I don't take it to stay awake, I take it to be able to concentrate on my work, the awakeness is a side effect, usually undesirable).

  185. Not that simple... by foniksonik · · Score: 1

    Even when I was in high school... the rich kids had tutors their parents paid for... I didn't. I kicked their butts anyways cause tutors don't help with laziness or intelligence...

    Still I got bit in the ass when I had to take a 7:30 am Trig/Pre-Calc course cause my schedule was full with other important AP classes that didn't have alternates available... AND the 'teacher' was a college prof who decided to take a break and teach teens... well, she assigned reading material and course work at least, there was little to no teaching actually happening and while the rest of the class learned from their tutors, I having expected to actually learn something in class... ended up with a 60% at the end of the first quarter and just dropped the class rather than deal with that bullshit, which the teacher probably thought was preparing us for college coursework (I was still in 11th grade mind you)...

    Moral of the story is that there is more than ten ways to skin a cat... one being performance enhancing drugs... another being paid designated hitters, aka tutors... which is perfectly legit in the real world as well...

    Second moral is, where do you draw the line? What is a legitimate competitive advantage that should be applauded and what is a crutch that will end up costing your peers and fellows millions of dollars when you can't live up to the expectations they've hired you to meet.... especially when you've been cutting corners and pulling in expensive experts to do all the heavy lifting to get you there to begin with????

    Will a drug taking, tutor taught professional be able to make muster when deadlines are tight and budgets are non-existent? Personally I love seeing golden employees with paper medals of honor burn up in flames when they can't hold up under fire... except when it's my project that was depending on them that is.... which is when I really feel cheated.

    --
    A fool throws a stone into a well and a thousand sages can not remove it.
  186. Adderall = Amphetamine by tecnopa · · Score: 1

    As someone who once used this practice I can confirm two things: 1) Taking Adderall does NOT improve your performance in school or the workplace. Sure, you may be able to sit at the computer for 20 hours straight doing some simple UI coding but I guarantee that the quality of your code will not be as high as you THINK it is. Thats because the active ingredients in Adderall are 3 different types of amphetamines. Thats right, that shit gets you high, makes you euphoric and allows you to concentrate for long periods of time. The trade off however, is that it kills your creativity and ability to think in abstract terms. So the lesson here is, dont wait until the last minute to start your project and you wont need to pull 20 hour coding sessions ;) 2) This drug is just as addictive/debilitating as any other form of amphetamine. The downsides far outweigh the benefits and it will catch up to you eventually... just stick to coffee. trust me.

  187. A Modest Proposal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Made me laugh

    in the spirit of Swift's Modest Proposal ... why not give all kids Ritalin?
    Ritalin has been proven to improve concentration, academic performance and behaviour. It is, if you believe the drug companies, perfectly safe to be taken for months or indeed years. However we only prescribe it to children who have been diagnosed with ADHD. This is an arbitrary distinction. There are plenty of children who misbehave, have problems concentrating or generally poor academic performance who can be helped. As it is normally white, middle class kids who get diagnosed and poor black or hispanics who don't, this is an issue of social equality.
    Imagine a classroom full of calm, attentive children. Children of every race, creed and ability, equally engaged and receptive to the wise teacher's words. Imagine the orderly queue as the children line up for their lunch time dosage. Only those poor children whose parents hold outdated, illogical views on medical safety and the sanctity of a child's body are excused. These unlucky children are socially isolated by their strange, non-conformist behaviour.


    Read more - Stim Nation: If Ritalin Is Safe, Why Not Give It To All Kids?
  188. Yogurt by DrYak · · Score: 1
    All kidding aside, if you count caffeine, I think you'll hit 99.99999 ... ah wtf, say 100%.


    I am the last "0.00001" one who eats yogurt instead of drinking coffee, you insensitive clod !

    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
  189. Wrong. No one dies if sugar are stoped. by DrYak · · Score: 1

    There's plenty of other sources of sugar beside refined sugar in normal food.

    Fruits and such other contain non-refined sugars (which, btw, are a lot healthier than the refined sugars) that can be used instead of slow sugar.
    A lot of vegetables contain slow-sugars (= starch, = sugar polymers) that can be broken into glucose.

    Even if you remove not only refined sugars, but completly all forms of sugar from diet (which wasn't what the parent speaker was speaking about anyway) :
    - Fats can be used as an alternate main source of energy.
    - Some amino-acids (protein bricks) can be converted into glucose (for usage needing sugars).
    - The brain can feed on the by-product junk of above reaction (ketonic).

    If diabetic die when they lack intra-cellular sugars that's because :
    - Glycose remain extra-cellular, and thus bring electolytic and osmotic problem (among other : the diabetic patient keep peeing and dehydrate. hence the name of the disease).
    - The brain isn't insuline dependant and therefor keeps feeding on sugar, and doesn't feed on (and remove from blood flow) from the junk that glycose-less cells produce, therefor they remain in blood and they are toxic.

    If you come to think : there are a lot of animal that mostly survive during winter only on their stores of body fat.
    Humans have survived for thousands of years before they invented a industrial way to pour tons of refined sugar into every piece of junk food they eat (...and in fact, we aren't very much adapted to it, hence most health problems).

    Some humans even continue today : as long as you provide enough proteins (to account for the amino-acids-converted-into-sugar) and vitamins (specially anti-oxydant), you can go without eating any sugar. Some bodybuilder indeed do it in order to burn fat.

    What is absolutely needed in food are vitamins, essential amino acids (those who can be synthetised) and essential fatty acid (mostly found in vegetal oil).
    Everything else (sugar, slow-sugars, synthetisable amino-acids, animal fat) are optionnal and one can be synthetised or circumvented using the others.

    (Note: I have a degree in medecine and, unless I'm completly dumb and forgot something crucial that I've learned, this fact could be relied on. But I'm still human and may have forgotten something)

    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
  190. I use 'em by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If I have a project that needs to get done in a short period of time and I really need to stay focused, caffine is not always good enough. So I will get some adderall, dexadrine, or cocaine. I've been responsible with my use so far, but other friends of mine have had some problems. Even when adderall is prescribed it can still be addictive. Definately not something for everyone.

  191. Get a clue ? by Ihlosi · · Score: 1
    Stimulants developed for attention deficit and narcolepsy are giving mentally healthy students an edge like athletes get from steroids or human growth hormone.



    Stimulants are *not* psychopharmaceuticals, dude.


    One of the great breakthroughs in treating ADD/ADHD was the realization that these conditions require simple stimulants (caffeine will do, but is probably not the least harmful in the long run) instead of pumping the kids full of actual psychopharmaceuticals.



    And "testing" for these ? Oh please. You'd have to test for caffeine, too, and do you realize how many beverages contain caffeine nowadays ? Cola, Mountain Dew, Coffee, Tea, ...

  192. Re:As a High school student... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You make some assumptions that aren't true:

    First, you seem to think that I want soft drugs and meds outlawed or strictly controlled so that they are only used under medical supervision. That is incorrect. I generally support efforts to legalize "recreational drugs" under the presumption that the government refrains from trying to help people who are negatively affected by their own drug abuse. I support these efforts because I believe that the illegality is high on the list why young people try soft drugs: "The man wants to keep me from using my full potential / from having fun! I'll do it anyway!"

    Second, every generation thinks that the rules don't apply to them when they're young. Every generation has had their "safe" drug. None of these drugs were really safe. It's only common sense to assume that todays "safe" drugs aren't safe either. Even something as seemingly innocuous as caffeine has overlooked side effects: If you regularly consume caffeine, you develop a light addiction: Your body becomes dependent on that dose and you will feel sleepy without it. As someone who regularly drank caffeinated drinks at one time I can tell you from experience that the desired effect becomes continuously harder to achieve and the downside becomes more apparent over time. I've since stopped drinking caffeinated drinks and after a time of being unusually sleepy, I feel much better without caffeine. Today a cup of coffee really keeps me awake. Back then I needed caffeine just to achieve a normal cycle of sleeping and being awake. When you use a drug to keep you awake longer, you pay that time back later. That's not me reciting propaganda, that's me speaking from personal experience with one of the legal stimulants.

    Third, apparently you think I support the "be the best" mantra. Far from it. But you can't seriously deny that it's the impression that most young people must get from the way society treats the best. We, as a society, not necessarily myself, make everything into a competition, even education. We reward people for being better than others, not for doing their personal best. That's dangerous and unhealthy, not just because it drives people to drug abuse.

    Fourth, you seem to believe that certain drugs enable you to learn more or become more intelligent. I'd like to see scientific backing of this attitude. As far as I can tell, that's only how they work when you are off balance, IOW ill. You can't however equate a low IQ with an illness. People are different and the potential for great or even average cognitive performance isn't in everyone. Drugs can at best temporarily increase your performance, but it'll always swing back into the negative for compensation. Yes, regarding new drugs that is a matter of belief, but extrapolating from past experiences with safe drugs, it only makes sense.

    I know people who have used and currently do use drugs, and I can't honestly say that it does even one of them any good overall.

  193. Too much sugar in US food by DrYak · · Score: 1
    When I moved overseas, there was a slight difference in taste between European and American products, but the difference has gotten more noticeable.


    As a european who spend a few months in USA a couple of years ago I can confirm :
    every processed food I encountered was loaded with tons of sugar (corn syrup, mostly) and tasted shit. It seem that every last industrial food maker tries to dilutes the raw products using as cutting agent as much sugar as possible.
    I mean : what the hell has sugar to do into sausages ? And why every sauce (for salad, for meat, for pasta) contains sugar ?

    Please note that suger is a very short-term boost. Insulin often kicks in to compensate, and you end up even more tired than before.


    In a way similar to nicotine, sugar isn't that much a strong psycho-active, as a strong addictive, and its strongest effects are mostly diminishing the symptoms of craving (in sugar case : compensate the effects of the insuline that the body released in consenquences of the previous dose).

    the overworked insulin system suffers, and we're seeing more diabetes per capita in the USA thanks to it.


    The worst part of that is the fact that this leads to Type II diabetis, which is insuline-resistant :
    people still produce insuline but their body doesn't respond to it (the receptors on cell surface are down-regulated).
    It is much harder to treat than Type I diabetis (Damaged pancreas and no more insuline produced).
    It's a real PITA where you have to find a balance between diet (hard to make patient comply) and drugs (which enhance the effect of insuline or brings more insuline and works for some time but then again you run into down-regulation problems).

    Also all, apart from Diabetis, this also increases the risks of obesity :
    when we eat, the body detects that we have a good quantity of nutrient available in blood, and starts building fat stores.
    Eating too much refined sugar increases the levels of insuline dramatically and stimulate very strongly the production of body fat.
    But once the food has (very quickly) been absorbed by cell and converted into fats, the body isn't goind to burn them at first hand. It tries to keep stored fat for later time (of fasting) and instead relies on sugar (either eaten or realesed into blood stream from stored slow-sugars).
    The individual feels hungry again, and eats immediatly ( ...sugar craving leads to bad habit of eating snacks any-time... ) and the cycle starts over.
    Fruits, honey (different sugar form than refined sugar), and starch (polymer) don't lead to such increased levels of insuline and don't have such strong effects.
    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
  194. Re:New? Try old. by LordVader717 · · Score: 1

    Why's this offtopic?

  195. Coffee? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well I start each day with a cup of mud. Probably doesn't give me any edge - just brings me up to the level I'd be at anyway if I never became a coffee junkie.

  196. Or the other way around ? by DrYak · · Score: 1
    Anyway, the sugar high thing is a World War 2 myth created to lower domestic demand for sugar when it became in short supply


    Couldn't be also the other way around ? That all this "Sorry it turns out sugar isn't that bad after all" is a myth created to serve as an excuse to enable indutrial food maker to use tons of sugar as a cutting agent to dilute more expensive raw products ?

    Anyway, it's also proven that people prefer sweet taste to sour taste (from an evolutionnary point of view it makes sense because most of the sweet thing encountered into nature happen to be edible, and sour stuff usually aren't).
    This preferrence is much more pronounced in children and they become very easily and very strongly attracted to sweets and start rejecting less sweetened food.
    This is well known and used by soda makers to hook children on them (they'll start preferring soda instead of plain water because there's more sugar inside. Once they grow up, maybe they'll start drinking the diet variants, but will be still attracted by the same sodas - this phenomenon was even mentioned in documentaries like "super-size me").
    This is also used by some baby food makers (so the baby will like the food and the mother will be happy thinking it's good product because baby eats it and will buy more. The problem is that the children is hooked on synthetic sweet food and is less attracted to normal healthy non-sweet food : he won't like vegetables later).
    On a more personnal level, I had an ex-girlfriend who, as a baby was hospitalised along with her mother. There, the nurse to keep the baby silent and happy gave her syrup-loaded pacifier. Her mother complained that after that it was harder to feed her normal food because she always wanted the syrup. Nowaday she still prefer consuming very sweetened product (at least here it's Europe and she gets enough exercise to compensate and she isn't overweighted thanks to her bycicle).

    The simple fact that you not only ate sugar abundantly, but also frequently (didn't stop it for a couple of weeks) may also be a manifestation of this sugar addiction.

    So although the "screaming monkey children" you mention is clearly an exageration (as most of the other example given in propaganda of that era), there is problem related to eating too much refined sugar, including addiction, and with it at-least restlessness in small children until the sugar-craving has been satisfied. And in adults, the sugar doesn't act as much as a stimulant as a relieving agent for the symptoms of sugar-craving (tired, hungry and sleepy).
    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
  197. "Back in the day"... by smchris · · Score: 1

    If I remember, back in the day Timothy Leary said something to the effect that "It's the drugs they _want_ you to take that you should be suspicious of".

    1. Re:"Back in the day"... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you suggesting that people should take health advice from a comedian?

  198. There are better ways to learn to focus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are better ways to learn to focus, even during menial tasks! Take up a martial art or yoga or something. The latter when you get beyond the movements and poses explicitely covers these mental functions - though you'll get a lot from just following the physical side. Martial arts also require a lot of focus and develop these skills.

  199. BrainQuicken by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I take it almost every day and it works fantastically well. I feel great, am super productive, and get more energy during workouts to boot. I highly recommend it.

  200. risks, mania... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    thats all well and sounds good, but consider this:

    bipolar disorder tends to begin to show itself during our late teens and early twenties.

    stimulants like adderol, etc tend to act like a catalyst and can cause severe mania in someone with a bipolar condition (which they may not yet know about).

    in my case I had a perscription to adderol. I didn't sleep (for more than a few hours) for a period of three weeks... my grades increased at first, but then took a steep dive as my manic episode reached its peak... at that point it became quite dangerous for me; because of my severe sleep deprevation things got really ... unreal. because of the mania I felt pretty much invincible (read dangerous) and eventually crashed and had to be hospitalised

    this of course ended that semester... in the end most of the grades came through as not passing, or as a W (later cleared) and it took more than a year to get things back in balance (read: the whole year felt like a hangover... everything was incredibly and undendingly boring... and it took a long time to catch up academically.

    consider that I had no idea that I had this... consider that I was taking this as was prescribed by a doctor. I was an excellent student, and my because of this type of medication my academic career took a severe hit.

    all I can say is be careful. if you mess around with that sort of thing your taking a huge gamble, especially if one isn't taking the proper dosage... it could be deadly

  201. diagnosis creep by rpillala · · Score: 1

    I teach high school, and I used to teach middle school. From my experience of kids, there are a great many with a hard time paying attention. That's about all you can say about them. There may be some certain kids whose condition is so extreme that they need medication. I've actually had some of those kids where medication really makes a difference.

    The temptation is to think that anyone who bears some similarity to him will also benefit from medication. In people's minds the definition of ADHD becomes broader and broader. If there weren't a name for lack of attention span (which isn't really ADHD as I understand it), people would just deal with kids the way they are. I have lots of students now who have some kind of "attention problem" but I don't think all of them need to be medicated.

    --
    When the axe came to the forest, the trees said, "Look out - the handle was once one of us."
  202. Re:New? Try old country songs. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Back in the fifties and earlier, when amphetamines were over-the-counter andcould even be baought in vending machines in some places in Europe, Uni students cramming for an exam used to pop quite a lot of those.

    I got ten forward gears,
    And a Georgia overdrive.
    I'm taking little white pills,
    And my eyes are open wide.
    I just passed a 'Jimmy' and a 'White':
    I've been passin' everything in sight.
    Six days on the road and I'm gonna make it home tonight.
  203. All you need. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Pseudoephedrine (Sudafed) and caffeine is all you need.

  204. You are on drugs-you are not able to self-monitor by rbanzai · · Score: 1

    This is one of the biggest lies of drug addicts: that they can monitor their usage.

    In the middle of your clarion call to the rest of us you forgot something: YOU ARE A DRUG ADDICT.

    Drug addicts all believe they can self-monitor. They believe they can responsibly adjust their dosage and avoid all the pitfalls that everyone else succumb to. Drug addiction distorts one's perceptions which is why the toothless, diseased crack-head thinks they are doing just as well as you in monitoring their usage.

    Just because you are not currently destroying your life does not change the fact that you are a drug addict. Stop fooling yourself and get some help.

  205. Re:this is ironic by Aladrin · · Score: 1

    I'm not saying I wasn't distracting the rest of the class. (Though, as they were all coloring in Honors English, I fail to see how it mattered.) I loved all subjects except History. They simply didn't challenge me.

    I wasn't alone. We had an Honors Physics class. We had a group of 4 of us that would play cards the ENTIRE CLASS every day. If there was a lab that was graded, 1 of us would do the lab for the other 3 and they'd pull a 4th from the class to cover the missing person. We'd copy the lab and all get A's, every time. We never studied. We never did anything that wasn't graded. We all got A's.

    Did the teacher freak out about this? No, actually, he ignored it. He continued to teach the rest of the class and everyone ignored us like we weren't there.

    The only thing I really learned in that class all year was how to play Bridge. (Lousy game. It plays itself if everyone knows the rules. Boring.)

    The only excitement was the day that we had a substitute. Unable to comprehend that this was possible, he damanded we not play cards. Ryan laughed out loud in his face. Ryan was actually surprised when he got written up. So we didn't play cards that period. Instead, we did something much, much worse. We asked questions. Lots of them. Every once in a while, the sub would get the answer wrong and we'd correct him. I wonder whatever happened to him.

    I've got tons of these stories that happened to me, and they all come down to 1 thing: Don't let A students get bored. You'll regret it. Most of the time the teacher isn't really at fault... They have to cover a certain curriculum and they don't have TIME to add anything to it. They have to spend their time teacher the kids that didn't just understand instantly. (Or worse, read the book at home and already understood.) But the school should deal with these problems.

    In elementary school, we had a program that took us out of class 1 day a week. We had to play catch-up the other 4 days in class and we learned new (and usually interesting) things the 5th day. We didn't have time left to be bored.

    In middle school, we had a program that took 1 class period every day, so we didn't miss any class. That didn't work quite as well, but at least we looked forward to school every day, instead of dreading the hours and hours of pointless boredom.

    We had 'honors' classes in high school, as well as 'dual enrollment' with the college, but they just weren't enough. For one thing, they were designed to taken by the majority of kids, instead of the minority that was bored.

    I used to think homeschooling was the answer, but then I met quite a few people that were homeschooled and realized that was worse. You parents have to spend as much time with you as all your teachers combined and you lose the diversity of knowledge.

    In short, schools know they need programs for the students who can't keep up. They don't seem to realize they also need programs for those who are already ahead.

    --
    "If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you." - DM
  206. RedBull NIgga! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm completely tweaked on that shit...

  207. Why is enhancement bad? by willCode4Beer.com · · Score: 1

    You bring up a good point which I'll just try to expand on with my own $0.02.

    That is why does our society consider some types of things done for enhancement bad?
    Many people take vitamins because they believe that it makes them healthier, smarter, better physically, etc... Some argue this is ok because vitamins are "natural". Well, surprise, most vitamins sold are manufactured chemicals and not natual extracts. Some are even byproducts of industtrial waste. Exercise changes the body and the brain's chemistry not unlike drugs.

    Yet, we say steroids are bad. If you really look at the steroid issue though, the majority of the problems occured from taking them in excessive doses. Its further complicated because of the new legal status. Many athletes turn to either veterinary steroids while the wealthy ones turn to designer drugs cooked up in somebody's basement. Both of these are obviously less safe than drugs designed for humans. This gets further complicated because it hurts research into saving the lives of Cancer/AIDS patients by using steroids to counter the wasting effects of these diseases and their treatments.

    Then for brain enhancement. Its aparently ok to provoke diabetes drinking gallons of MountainDew/RedBull but bad to take Ritalin/Adderall.

    I think what we need to do is just stop and be honest with ourselves. Everybody is concerned with enhancing themselves in one form or another. Whether Jenny Craig, marathon addicts, smart drug enthusiasts, body builders, chess champions, or whatever. And the market is further proof that they are going to do it, look at what the best selling drugs are, Viagra, Ritatlin, Steroids, PhenPhen. Lets just drop these non-sensical stigmas, and do some honest research and allow people to do (what they are going to do anyway) their enhancements in a safe, well informed, manner. Because lets face it, the legally obtainable means for many of these things are much more dangerous than the pharmaceutical counterparts.

    --
    ----- If communism is a system where the government owns business, what do you call a system where business owns govern
    1. Re:Why is enhancement bad? by LunaticTippy · · Score: 1
      I agree with you, but you have a fact wrong. The best selling drugs are cholesterol lowering drugs, diabetes drugs, asthma medications. You don't get to an "enhancing" drug until you get to Zoloft (#7), and anemia drugs round out the top 10.

      Part of the problem in pharma is the focus on take-every-day-forever type drugs, and you'll notice that every one of these drugs fits that description.

      --
      Man, you really need that seminar!
  208. Re:You are on drugs-you are not able to self-monit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    > YOU ARE A DRUG ADDICT.

    Maybe he is, but maybe he isn't.

    Simple logic error really. Your premise, "Drug addicts all believe they can self-monitor.", may be close to truth, at least close enough to use as a society level generalization. However, if set A is a subset of set B, it does not mean set B is a subset of set A. Just because he thinks he self-monitors, does not make him an addict. In effect, your logic error says "any recurring user is an addict". However, from other little clues in his post I tend to lean towards thinking this particular guy may indeed be addicted, but that is just my opinion with little to back it up.

    I've know many people back in college who _self-monitored_, very much as this guy describes. I'd say roughly 10 people. A couple I lost track of, but of the ones I still know only one sunk into self destruction. The others, except one, basicly grew out of any usage except caffiene. That other one still does a quasi-scheduled monthly recreational party thing, and an annual binge-week-in-Mexico thing, but shows no other signs of self destruction.

  209. snort a line of both in the same night by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and tell me how different they are.

  210. Re:You are on drugs-you are not able to self-monit by crabpeople · · Score: 1

    "YOU ARE A DRUG ADDICT."

    Ok. well im a food and sleep addict too then i guess. Im also a sex addict (company permitting). Theres nothing inherently wrong with habitual private use of drugs. I dont understand what self righteous people get out of telling people that they are fucked. Doing drugs is his business, and if he doesnt see it as a problem, well then is it?

    Just because you have a problem with some behavior for yourself does not mean that other people dont have sufficiant control to handle it. The only problem with drugs comes from their scarcity and illegality. Once you fix those problems, people stealing cars to flip for meth will not be an issue. Most people dont want to be saved from themselves anyways. thats for the weak.

    --
    I'll just use my special getting high powers one more time...
  211. Tell it to the Marines by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe many atrocities and civilian killings can be linked to the drugs given our front line troops.
    I would ask them but then they would have to kill me.

  212. You should've seeked councilling by WebCowboy · · Score: 1

    I wrote Visual Basic code for years, and I took Adderall twice a day. I (or rather my employment status) probably couldn't have survived without it.

    Unless you took Adderall under the advice of a physician, with a prescription and after a thorough examination by that physician then I would've strongly encourage you to seek councilling. It is not normal to require drugs of any kind to cope with daily life like that, and really only a professional can help you determine if you really need the assistence of psychoactive drugs or some other form of therapy (or a combination fo both). Personally, if I felt so overwhelmed by the volume and/or menial nature of my work I'd look for another job. The economy is still pretty bouyant and skilled workers can afford to be selective.

    There's a common misunderstanding about stimulants like Adderall and Ritalin. They don't make you smarter or faster. They make you able to focus, and they make typically miserable tasks interesting.

    The REAL intention of these drugs is to help people who cannot focus on ANYTHING able to focus on tasks of everyday life. When taken by normally-functioning people these drugs narrow focus so tightly that they can rob the mind of creativity and critical thinking. Improper use of drugs like Ritalin and Adderall by people who do not need them can potentially damage academic and professional careers. I've seen first hand how Ritalin has turned some bright lights into dim bulbs (and I'm not even talking about what the side effects did--that's even another story). Sure, whe you're drugged up you are a well-bechaved student that can ace a multiple-choice exam, but what is the point if you turn into a bland, stick-in-the-mud, shadow of the person you once were?

    This is anecdotal, but I know a lot of people who took unprescribed Adderall in college. Most of them have never touched any other illicit drugs, but they find the substance useful, and it doesn't seem to cause any harm.

    I've seen what happens when Ritalin and Addreall are abused--in this case, by teachers who, either due to laziness or being overworked, used them for behaviour control purposes with hard-to-manage children. When I was young, such students would be called "attention seekers" or simply hyperactive, and were dealt with through everything from discipline to changing diets. Nowadays, a figity kid is labelled with ADHD and some teachers ask (no--TELL) the parents they need some kind of pill. And guess what? Behaviour improves, overall grades go up a little bit--and they smile less, draw less colourful pictures, write less-inspiring stories, are quieter and less sociable.

    Someone close to me was mis-diagnosed with ADHD and labelled "learning disabled" largely becasue she was a "difficult student". Ritalin was the newest "wonder drug" and thus she spent some time taking what would now be considered a higher-than-normal dose. She didn't become a better student--the impact on her grades was positive but marginal. She became a well-behaved but lethargic, depressed young lady. She lost weight, had skin and hair reactions (hives/eczema/hair loss), started having headaches, etc. Thankfully Ritalin is not habit forming, however it seems that a few of the physical side effects were permanent.

    Years later, other "experts" have told her she NEVER had ADHD and that she exhibited characteristics of dyslexia--her behaviour was due to frustration over not being able to learn well visually. Due to this diagnosis she slid through school and barely graduated, and not she faces the prospect of upgrading her education in her 30s. So don't tell me that since it isn't an illicit recreational drug and it isn't addictive that causes no harm. Improperly used, these drugs cause every bit as much harm as heroin or cocaine.

  213. Re:You are on drugs-you are not able to self-monit by rbanzai · · Score: 1

    Equating the need for sleep with the need for drugs just shows that logic is not something you're going to recognize.

    It's not just his business. Being a drug addict means he is prone to irresponsible behavior that will impact other people. Addiction (to anything) means that you are no longer in control of what you do. The addiction is going to drive your actions.

    I am not interested in "saving" people from themselves. I am however interested in saving OTHER people from them. If he doesn't want help and wants to destroy himself I would have no problem with it, except the impact is never restricted to just the addicted invididual. It affects his family, his friends and the people around him. The affects are emotional as well as physical. Drugs (even high-quality) can have incredibly destructive side affects.

    The effects of drug abuse go far beyond thieving to support the habit. You are so deeply buried in your little world that there's nothing I can post, no matter how well-supported by facts and common-sense that will get through to you. Intelligence does not protect you or anyone else from becoming addicted to a drug.

  214. Re:Overkill - not a myth. by Some_Llama · · Score: 1

    "the sugar high thing is a World War 2 myth"

    Um, no, it's not a "myth". I have 3 kids and they have been "raised correctly", if we give them sugar before their bedtime (they go to bed at 9 p.m.) it is a lot harder to settle them down and get them in bed as opposed to no sugar.

    Because of this we do not allow them to have deserts or other sugary treats (soda, lollipops, whatever) at least 2 hours before bedtime.

    We are with our kids pretty much every waking moment of their lives (no child care, no nannies, etc) even at school my wife works at the same school they go to and knows all of the teachers so she gets first hand reports of their behavior, being this close to them we have a very good idea of what constitutes "normal" behavior and what is sugar induced "screaming monkey children".

    There is definately a "rush" they experience from eating foods/drinks with high sugar content.

  215. Re:You are on drugs-you are not able to self-monit by x2A · · Score: 1

    *lol* wow, the media certainly hasn't gotten to you. I most certainly am not an addict, I am most certainly able to self monitor, and you most certainly are a closed minded fool who cannot see past preconceptions, and by your ability to judge with so little information, I'd guess a christian too.

    --
    The revolution will not be televised... but it will have a page on Wikipedia
  216. Re:New? Try old. by CompSciStud4U · · Score: 1
    But the whole POINT of the "psychedelic" drugs (which turned out mainly to be hallucinogens) was an attempt to increase mental ability - intelligence, creativity, empathy, intuitive pattern-matching, and perhaps obtain access to paranormal abilities (this being before Rhine was debunked).


    You have to keep in mind though that while that may have been one of the original driving forces of the culture, it quickly attracted those were simply looking for an escape. Only a small percentage of those doing psychedelic drugs at the time were actually looking to increase their mental ability. And the event that turned many people on to hallucinogenic drugs for the first time was Ken Kesey's Acid Tests, which had very little to do with mental or spiritual enlightenment and much more with just messing with people.
  217. An ADHD college student says... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... I'm irritated that people abuse these drugs. I seriously need them to function, and I don't want to be lumped in with people who are cheating when I go to the prescription counter and get "the look" from a pharmacist.

    People nowadays can buy a diagnosis of ADHD. Instead of asking you to believe my doctor, I'll ask you to believe my significant others. Every girlfriend I've ever had has asked me what I am like off of my medication, and I indulge them by going off of it for a few days. My jitteriness makes them feel seasick, I can't understand what they are saying because my train of thought is too loud, and I am prone to doing weird, uncontrollable, tourettes-like things. Every single one has asked me to go back onto my meds -- for their piece of mind.

    I've had experience with all of these drugs. My experience (and don't think I want you to take this as gospel):

    Adderall is evil. It is poison. It gets you high, and your tolerance will grow rapidly. It is expensive, and takes an enormous toll on your body. The withdrawal symptoms are so damned uncomfortable -- you feel really stupid, tired, and you have this restless sleep. You will sleep for days after a solid jaunt of adderall usage.

    Ritalin is less intense. Taking the normal dosage of it results in a slightly up feeling, and an unfortunate crash later on. Your tolerance for it grows and it messes with your sleep. Can be bad news for people with addiction problems.

    Straterra: In all seriousness, it causes you to have something called "urinary retention." That means your bladder fills to an uncomfortable size unexpectedly because your "need to pee" feeling is surpressed. Urinating is kind of painful and the result smells.

    Never used provigil.

    I personally use slow-release Ritalin because it does not make me feel high. I want to take this as a medication for my uncontrollable shaking, twitching, and fleeting mind (imagine that someone has hooked up a random-number generator to a remote control and aimed it at a 1000 channel television. That is what my mind looks like when I am not medicated.)

    I sincerely hope that these drugs do not become too common. I don't want to see my peers getting addicted to Adderall, nor do I want to compete at an insanely high level. I already have to take ADHD drugs to get to the normal competition level, I don't want to see that level rise yet again.

  218. Re:You are on drugs-you are not able to self-monit by x2A · · Score: 1

    You actually know nothing about this big bad "drugs" word do you? You call me an addict, accuse me of being more prone to irresponsible behaviour than the average person, yet I haven't even named any of the chemicals I will take. But I suppose to you, they're all the same huh? Doesn't matter the molecule, the interactions, the receptor sites it binds to, a drugs a drugs a dirty dirty word, huh? You're so incredibly uneducated, it's scary.

    Oh, and I don't steal, for drugs or otherwise.

    Do you steal to support your computer gaming addiction?

    --
    The revolution will not be televised... but it will have a page on Wikipedia
  219. programmer drugs? by manJerk · · Score: 1

    I would have to say that the only drug my code soaked mind enjoys is the occasional bowl of marijuana and for those fun camping trips in the rockes in lovely colorado mushrooms make for a good time.

    I find it hard to believe kids think they need these kinds of drugs to do good on tests... what kind of edge do you need to regurgitate and fill in bubbles on a scantron? hell there are only 4 to 5 choices!

    --
    -Boycot shampoo! demand real poo!
  220. Available in the UK? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

    Is this stuff available in the UK? I'm interested in trying it.

    --
    const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
    SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  221. Re:this is ironic by aasitus · · Score: 1

    I just finished my comprehensive school. Educational systems of different countries have always been a bit confusing for me to compare, but that's the nine years of compulsory education you've got to go through in here Finland.

    Well, I was an exceptionally good student for the first few years - yeah, it was basically just learning to draw letters and numbers and stuff, but I had learned to read several years before my school started, had gathered a substantial body of random knowledge and was clearly the brightest in my class. The rating system here is on a scale of 4 to 10, my grades were mostly 9 or 10 for the whole comprehensive school. For the first six years I wasn't so bored, even though weren't really many new things. I didn't consider myself exceptional either - even though I could get full points without reading from an exam, and somebody else received half that much and hadn't seen daylight in days.

    Then I went to the next level of school, the last three years of comprehensive school, and at some point it occurred to me that I had wasted seven years and learned pretty much nothing - or at least everything I had learned I could have learned in less than half the time. I had rarely answered to teacher's questions in classes before, but now stopped that altogether, and spent most of my lessons chatting with other people, though rarely so loudly that it truly distracted the class.

    I completely stopped reading to the exams, but my results didn't drop a bit. Yet, since I spent most of my lessons doing something else than exercises - ours were so easy I usually finished them in minutes, but I never bothered to ask for more, since I knew they wouldn't help me a bit - some teachers decided that I had some kind of an "attitude problem" that was never really explained to me. Well, in the end it wasn't so bad for me, though. Since I still got good results from exams, no teacher could drop my grades that much, and my average grade was still more than 9, which is "excellent", and I'll have no trouble entering a gymnasium.

    But it was still a terrible waste of time. There were many teachers who seriously had nothing to teach me, but interpreted from my behaviour that I was a bit of a "rebel" or a "gangster". There are obviously some in every class, in ours too, but I doubt they get as good grades though.. So they proceeded to tell me all sorts of nice things such as that I was a lazy bastard and had these attitude problems, and I wasn't that nice to them then too.

    A few teachers, such as my history teacher, did have something, and, miraculously, they never accused me of bad behaviour. The one who taught me native language didn't have anything, but she also realised that, I was just bored and already knew everything, and she apologised that she couldn't help it. Received 10 from her.

    Teachers like that are a drop in the sand, though. I guess most of them had to work night and day for their grades, so they can not understand - or accept - someone being smarter than them. And because of our awesome educational system, those who do are somewhat powerless - Finland's system just is designed to treat everyone far too equally, even though it's obvious that everyone isn't equal. One MP even wrote a column in which he suggested that students with ADHD and such should be kept in normal classes in the name of equality. Well, guess everyone can deduce that the guy's an asshole and his words plain bullshit. There's help for students who are left behind, but none at all for those who are ahead. There WAS a class for mathematically gifted people in my former school - but they decided to save some money, fire some teachers and whoops, no such anymore. But we got brand new computers, whoo! Everyone used them to play Quake.

    They say Finland's competitiveness is mostly hurt - yeah, because money and economy is all anyone cares about - by the fact that there aren't enough super-talented persons in the country. Well, big surprise, if the potential ones are made to bore to death and never recognised.

  222. Re:You are on drugs-you are not able to self-monit by x2A · · Score: 2, Interesting

    "However, from other little clues in his post I tend to lean towards thinking this particular guy may indeed be addicted"

    No, in fact I've cut some out completely, and cut down on pretty much everything else (although I have drank a lil more caffeine than usual the past week). What you're likely picking up on is not a "need for drugs", but a passion for them, for the difference they have made in my life, and difference I have seen them make in so many other peoples lives. I've seen them bring people together, and open peoples minds. As many bad hypothetical stories most people have heard about drugs effect on people, I can give real stories about real people who have had their lives changed for the better.

    I have learnt a lot through experimenting with various drugs (it's always been curiosity driven), combined the "field tests" with my study of the neurosciences, learnt a lot about the mind and the memory (even applied some of what I've learnt to software development), and had a lot of fun along the way.

    More people use drugs recreationally than you know. They don't get into fights, or steal to support it, or any of the other things commonly associated with "drugs" (which are in fact associated with the highly addictive drugs, such as crack and smack, which *aren't* used in the same way, for the same reasons, or with the same attitude). It doesn't rip lives apart or do the damage so many people have been led to believe, and I hate the fact that so many people have been so mislead, and lump people like myself together with others such as crack/smack dealers/users, because they don't understand how there can be any difference. There is. And it's huge. I feel sorry that they will never have the kind of amazing experiences that I have had, seen things as incredible as I have, and I'm extremely annoyed that my such activities are illegal because people don't understand them (and thus fear them).

    Please try and be open minded. You'll find that people can be more open with you.

    Alex

    --
    The revolution will not be televised... but it will have a page on Wikipedia
  223. Libertarian idiothink detected! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > While there are many valid functions for government, protecting people from their own stupidity or ignorance shouldn't be one of them.

    But protecting *us* from *your* stupidity *is* one of them...

  224. Remember kids, we stop when the seizures start! by nomentanus · · Score: 1

    Glutamate is one of the substances mentioned, and Glutamate Restriction Diets are (just) starting to be used to stop epilepsy.

    Unfortunately most seizures aren't noticed - they happen during sleep, are very often partial (don't usually affect movement), temporal lobe seizures, and you won't likely know they're there. Most people with epilepsy are never diagnosed, for that reason. However, you may notice verbal difficulties or substantial memory problems the next day - which won't help with exams.

    Good luck kids, don't forget to write - if your motor skills survive. Remember, brain damage is really just in your head.

  225. Re:Females can suffer from impotency, too. by linuxrocks123 · · Score: 1

    Analogies aren't logically sound anyway, so it's pointless to quibble about them. I really shouldn't use them, either.

    What I meant to assert is that sex is orders of magnitude less important to health than diet or exercise. If I am correct, then it is not a significant hindrance to someone's overall health if they are completely non-functioning sexually. AFAIK, unices (the people) weren't known for dying young. If you can point to a reliable source saying they were, I'll have to reconsider my position.

    --
    vi ~/.emacs # I'm probably going to Hell for this.
  226. A net loss by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So, as somebody that actually has ADD and has taken stimulants to treat it, I have to say that while taking the stuff improves my concentration, it turns my memory to mush and accellerates brainfry. If I were taking an exam today, I would NOT take the drug.

  227. Re:Overkill - not a myth. by Ihlosi · · Score: 1
    There is definately a "rush" they experience from eating foods/drinks with high sugar content.



    No. And, actually, if the body's production of and reaction to insulin is normal, glucose will actually make you sleepy for a while due to the increased release of insulin following the glucose intake. Personally, I occasionally use a glass of uncaffeinated soda to help me wind down and go to sleep.


    However, if you're in the US, and most "sugary" things actually contain fructose (as in "high fructose corn syrup"), things might be different.

  228. Re:Overkill - not a myth. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Decaf soda to induce sleep? Try a glass of red wine at room temperature...