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The Air Car Nears Completion

torok writes "According to an article on Gizmag, Tata, India's largest automotive manufacturer, has developed a car that runs on compressed air. It costs less than $3 USD to fill a tank on which it can run for 200 to 300km. The car will cost about USD $7,300 and has a top speed of 68mph. About once every 50,000 km you have to change the oil (1 liter of vegetable oil). Initial plans are to produce 3,000 cars per year."

750 comments

  1. Air by zoomshorts · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Wow

    1. Re:Air by The+Dobber · · Score: 2, Funny

      More like

      Wheeeeeeeeeeeeeee

    2. Re:Air by cammoblammo · · Score: 4, Funny

      Do these things go faster than light? It's the only way I can explain the fact that the first post is modded redundant.

      --

      Cogito, ergo sig.

    3. Re:Air by Dripdry · · Score: 1

      My guess is that there's more than air in those compressed air tanks and that the mods have been test driving a *little* too much

      --
      -
    4. Re:Air by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      More like

      pfffffftt

    5. Re:Air by JeremyDuffy · · Score: 1

      More like EEEEEEEEEEEE!!! Did anyone happen to notice it uses RFID for locks and ignition? How are you going to keep your car once you buy it? It also uses wireless transmitters for all sensors and controls. How do they prevent rogue signals? Someone hasn't thought this through.

      --
      Informing people about the scams, shams, and bunk that assault them on a daily basis. http://www.jeremyduffy.com
    6. Re:Air by Zenaku · · Score: 1

      So because the locks and ignition use RFID, you assume it is of the open and insecure variety, even though highly secure RFID devices using strong encryption are available, and because you don't know how they prevent rogue signals (which as I read it only control the lights, turn indicators, etc, NOT the steering, acceleration, or braking), you assume that they must be doing nothing to prevent such signals.

      Someone hasn't thought this through. Someone indeed. You.

      --
      If fate makes you a motorcycle, you become a motorcycle.
    7. Re:Air by JeremyDuffy · · Score: 1
      When you point a finger, four are pointing back at you. I didn't say that they didn't have protections, just asked what protectinos they have. The tone of my comment was negative because I doubt that any protection mechanism will be strong enough to withstand year and years of technology advances and still be safe.

      Just look at the RFID passports. They are issued for 10 year durations, but their security was broken within 48 hours. Now they need to recall every passport, rethink their entire security scheme and reissue all the passports. Until they do this, every passport holder is at risk.

      Do you seriously think that the makers of this car have hired a team of security experts, mathmeticians, and cryptologists to make a keyless entry system secure? If so, you can have your opinion that I jumped the gun. I'm satisfied with my pessimism based on experience from all the other uses of RFID currently (RFID Passports, RFID speedpass, RFID credit cards: all of which have been hacked and abused)

      --
      Informing people about the scams, shams, and bunk that assault them on a daily basis. http://www.jeremyduffy.com
  2. it runs on "wind" power by User+956 · · Score: 4, Funny

    According to an article on Gizmag, Tata, India's largest automotive manufacturer, has developed a car that runs on compressed air.

    Well, if you eat a lot of Tandoori, this is a great use for that compressed air.

    --
    The theory of relativity doesn't work right in Arkansas.
    1. Re:it runs on "wind" power by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 1

      You know that Slashdot readers don't really believe the article when all the first comments are attempts at jokes.

      -
      Most people in the U.S. have no idea how corrupt the U.S. gov. is. Here is my summary of U.S. government corruption. Where's yours?

    2. Re:it runs on "wind" power by Monsuco · · Score: 1

      Oh hell, after eating all that Irish cabbage I could power the damn thing myself.

  3. Apart from Elephants... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    ...how do you compress the air??

    1. Re:Apart from Elephants... by sxpert · · Score: 1

      the electric motor inside that is used as a generator when using the car, allows using the actual engine of the car as a compressor. you just need to plug the car in a power plug

  4. Danger... by LurkerXXX · · Score: 4, Funny

    Did half-life 2 teach us NOTHING about the dangers of compressed air cannisters?

    1. Re:Danger... by daves · · Score: 4, Funny

      I thought it was "Jaws".

      --
      People who disagree with you are not automatically evil, greedy, or stupid.
    2. Re:Danger... by DrLex · · Score: 4, Funny

      Yes, it learns that in the future, the whole planet will be littered with them. Which makes sense, if this air car would be successful.
      Following the same line of thought, there will also be a need for massive amounts of explosive barrels and crates with medkits.

    3. Re:Danger... by prelelat · · Score: 1

      I know your not being seriouse but I was wondering if air conisters would be as prone to explosions as a tank of oxygen. I could see a peirced tank shooting around from the force of the air leaving the tank, but I doubt it would explode. Couldn't be worse, than propane.

    4. Re:Danger... by Melkman · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If you see what a 12 liter scuba tank filled to 200 bar can do with a car you can imagine what a 450 liter tank at 200 bar can do. Which is what this car will need to have for 90m3 of air. Say bye bye to all windows in the neighbourhood.

    5. Re:Danger... by whoever57 · · Score: 4, Informative

      I know your not being seriouse but I was wondering if air conisters would be as prone to explosions as a tank of oxygen. I could see a peirced tank shooting around from the force of the air leaving the tank, but I doubt it would explode.
      Mythbusters did an episode on this and no, they could not get the tank to explode.
      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    6. Re:Danger... by pair-a-noyd · · Score: 1

      I guess you didn't see the many programs on The Science Channel about this car, nor read the website about the safety features.

      I would rather ride around on a tank of compressed air than a tank full of GASOLINE. Thank you that will be all.

    7. Re:Danger... by Khaed · · Score: 4, Informative

      Gasoline won't explode without being mixed with air. It will burn, but it won't go boom. You can flick a lit cigarette into an open bucket of gas if it has sat a while, and put out the cigarette. It sounds weird, but it's true.

      The worst thing I can conceivably see happening with gasoline is the tank being punctured and leaking the gas, which then ignites. Or if you have a nearly empty tank of gas and roll a bunch before an ignition source is exposed to your now well-shook-up gasoline. In both of those cases, though, you'd be really fucked if you were in a fiber-glass car with a glued frame.

      Cars don't explode like they do in the movies. Except maybe the Pinto. (A type of car that has an exploding gas tank, named after a bean that gives you gas...)

      If you're driving a Pinto, my condolences.

    8. Re:Danger... by ScoLgo · · Score: 4, Funny

      "Say bye bye to all windows in the neighbourhood."

      Fine. Just as long as it leaves other OS'es alone.

      --
      "Michael, I did nothing. I did absolutely nothing - and it was everything that I thought it could be."
    9. Re:Danger... by RobertLTux · · Score: 1

      explode no but if you happen to get in its way your results range from "owie" to "toe tag" (can you say COD was Blunt Force Trauma)

      --
      Any person using FTFY or editing my postings agrees to a US$50.00 charge
    10. Re:Danger... by jfb3 · · Score: 1

      The Pinto was named after the horse (meaning painted, piebald, mottled). It was the smallest/slowest/cheapest in the line of Pony Cars: Mustang, Maverick, Pinto.

    11. Re:Danger... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the pinto exploded because when it was hit from behind the gas tank was compressed, and the gas would come out at a high rate of speed, mix with the air and form a perfect place for a burning explosion (if it didn't explode it would just cover the passengers with gas, which would burn slowly, but still hotter then people like)

    12. Re:Danger... by moosesocks · · Score: 1

      I should point out that you should NOT TRY THIS AT HOME.

      Although it is true that Gasoline in its liquid form isn't as flammible as you'd think, the vapors that evaporate off of the surface are EXPLOSIVE. Unless you can assure that there are no vapors (very difficult in practice), you run the risk of lighting the gas (and yourself) on fire. Don't do it.

      --
      -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
    13. Re:Danger... by Rauser · · Score: 2

      I learned about it from the A-Team.

      --
      The white zone is for loading and unloading only. If you need to load or unload go to the white zone. It's a way of life
    14. Re:Danger... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's the emule link.

    15. Re:Danger... by Tablizer · · Score: 5, Funny

      You can flick a lit cigarette into an open bucket of gas if it has sat a while, and [the gas will] put out the cigarette. It sounds weird, but it's true.

      Somebody was dancing with the Darwin Award.

    16. Re:Danger... by Khaed · · Score: 1

      Crazy people do it all the time.

      S'how I know. I don't smoke, or keep gasoline sitting around in open containers, so it's not something I do.

      They did something similar on Mythbusters IIRC. It was most amusing how much trouble they had getting a toilet to explode.

    17. Re:Danger... by JonathanR · · Score: 5, Funny

      It would be good, 'cause it would turn them into x-windows

    18. Re:Danger... by Ceriel+Nosforit · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well duh. If we have explosive barrels everywhere we'll surely need all those medkits too! ;)

      --
      All rites reversed 2010
    19. Re:Danger... by Sinbios · · Score: 1

      Oxygen doesn't explode, hydrogen does. If a tank of oxygen were to explode, it's probably do to mechanical failure, and the result is just the effect of the gas decompressing.

      --
      Anyone can "stand up for what they believe", but it takes a very brave individual to change what they believe. - Loundry
    20. Re:Danger... by dargaud · · Score: 1

      Cars don't explode like they do in the movies
      That's what I thought until an asshole ran into our car while stopped in traffic. At high speed. The car exploded into a fireball with us inside, although we suffered only minor burns and lacerations from the broken glass. 8 cars burnt into the fireball. And that was the last day of our honeymoon (picture of the car at the bottom of the page) !!! Maybe the very high heat of that day played a role. The car was packed to the roof so most of the flame was fortunately directed outside.
      --
      Non-Linux Penguins ?
    21. Re:Danger... by ColaMan · · Score: 1

      Unless you can assure that there are no vapors (very difficult in practice), you run the risk of lighting the gas (and yourself) on fire. Don't do it.

      Actually, you need as much vapor as possible - it displaces the air (and oxygen) leaving you with a non-combustible mix. For petrol-air concentrations below 1.4%, the mixture is too lean to ignite, and for those above 7.6% too rich; at all concentrations between these two limits, a mixture of petrol vapour and air will burn.

      --

      You are in a twisty maze of processor lines, all alike.
      There is a lot of hype here.
    22. Re:Danger... by AGMW · · Score: 1
      It would be good, 'cause it would turn them into x-windows

      You, Sir, are a comedian. Please give up your day job.

      --
      Eclectic beats from Leeds, UK
      handmadehands.co.uk
    23. Re:Danger... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I checked out you site, nice pics, congrats with the wife and all but I get the impressing you got married in a TV soap.
      You do look happy though, enjoy it while it lasts ;-)

    24. Re:Danger... by mmkkbb · · Score: 1

      DES PINGOUINS! excellent ça :)

      --
      -mkb
    25. Re:Danger... by bkr1_2k · · Score: 1

      Ack. It's weird when my worlds collide. Hello from rec.climbing...though I haven't been there in a while.

      --
      "Growing old is inevitable; growing up is optional."
    26. Re:Danger... by chill · · Score: 1

      Read the current Popular Mechanics. With just a touch of C4, they not only got the tank to explode but they warped out all of the walls in one of their shipping containers. No, that wasn't caused by the C4, either. One of their biggest "booms" to date.

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    27. Re:Danger... by Khaed · · Score: 1

      Okay, let me ammend my statement:

      Most of the time, cars won't explode like they do in the movies.

    28. Re:Danger... by Battle_Ratt · · Score: 1

      Poor example of the effects of a collision.

      "They next tested shooting a full tank through the bottom. The tank flew around the tank like a rocket, reminiscent of CO2 cartridge cars."

      http://kwc.org/mythbusters/2005/07/special_jaws_sp ecial_1.html

      This was however only after a bullet shot from a 30-06 riffle. This does not demonstrate what would happen to a tank if it was ruptured in a collision of significant force, where the breach was not as "controlled" as the nice round hole caused by a bullet. Say something like this...

      http://www.mshp.dps.mo.gov/MSHPWeb/PatrolDivisions /TFD/Images/DSC00542.JPG

      Besides, a large enough tank to hold the necessary pressure flying "around like a rocket", would probably be more unsafe, and less localized to the accident scene that a mere explosion.

    29. Re:Danger... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I didn't see that mythbusters, but I did work for a time in the compressed gas industry. Compressed gas tanks can and do explode. during my time there, I read a report of one incident where three acetylene cylinders were caught in a fire.

      The fire triggered the blow-off valve on one of the cylinders, releasing gas and intensifying the fire, causing the other two cylinders to explode violently. The resulting explosion destroyed the entire back half of a warehouse-sized building.

      A little background: Acetylene is extremly explosive under good conditions, and in fact has to be dissolved in acetone which saturates a porous substance contained in highly-specialized cylinders. This combination retards the chance of spontaneous combustion. The 'porous substance' in this case was a proprietary fibre mixture containing asbestos.

      The clean-up cost millions.

      That was three cylinders. Imagine what a train car could do.

    30. Re:Danger... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "You can flick a lit cigarette into an open bucket of gas if it has sat a while, and put out the cigarette."
      I've heard a LOT of people *say* this, but I've *never* seen anyone *do* it. Care to post some video on youtube?

    31. Re:Danger... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pintos didnt have an exploding gas tank, but they did have one prone to being ripped open when the car was re-ended. A recall by Ford put plastic shields between gas tank and rear axle to mitigate this. Many current cars have a similar steel gas tank with a plastic shield between it and the axle.

      Ralph Nader, he da man

    32. Re:Danger... by dargaud · · Score: 1

      Arf, I go barely once a month nowadays... Get back to work now !

      --
      Non-Linux Penguins ?
    33. Re:Danger... by Tawg · · Score: 1

      Actually they revisited it. You CAN get it to with tracer rounds and a good enough distance for the phosphorus to ignite

    34. Re:Danger... by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      Actually they revisited it. You CAN get it to with tracer rounds and a good enough distance for the phosphorus to ignite
      I can't find anything to support this using Google. There are a lot of links to a test the Mythbusters did with a gas tank and tracer rounds, but nothing relating to a compressed air tank.
      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
  5. Countdown till said inventor disappears... by DimGeo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    4, ... 3, ... 2, ... 1, ...

    Seriously, how many brilliant inventions have we heard of lately, and how many of those vanish just days after being announced?

    1. Re:Countdown till said inventor disappears... by paeanblack · · Score: 5, Funny

      Seriously, how many brilliant inventions have we heard of lately, and how many of those vanish just days after being announced?

      What about the far greater number of brillant inventions that vanish before we ever hear about them in the first place?!?!

      If you are going to play the paranoid lunatic, aim high. There is no market for half-assed tin-hattery.

    2. Re:Countdown till said inventor disappears... by NerveGas · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Brilliant ideas are a dime a dozen. Brilliant ideas which are economically and realistically feasable are a completely different story. Then, you have to match the person with the brilliant, feasable idea with someone who can make the business actually work. If you don't have all of those in place, it's a guaranteed failure.

      --
      Oh, you're not stuck, you're just unable to let go of the onion rings.
    3. Re:Countdown till said inventor disappears... by mcrbids · · Score: 1

      This is technology that's been under development for several years now. I've been watching this since about 2002 or so - and it was well-developed then.

      Just because YOU don't hear about it doesn't make it unheard of. Perhaps you need to embroaden your perspective a tad?

      --
      I have no problem with your religion until you decide it's reason to deprive others of the truth.
    4. Re:Countdown till said inventor disappears... by Chris+Burke · · Score: 4, Funny

      If you are going to play the paranoid lunatic, aim high. There is no market for half-assed tin-hattery.

      But if there's a market for half-tinned ass-hattery, then I'm set!

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    5. Re:Countdown till said inventor disappears... by thrawn_aj · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I've said it once, I'll say it again:

      Never attribute to conspiracy what may be explained by mere incompetence :P. It explains the last six years of American politics and it explains your current issue.

    6. Re:Countdown till said inventor disappears... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      You are obviously not paranoid enough.

    7. Re:Countdown till said inventor disappears... by Some_Llama · · Score: 1

      "What about the far greater number of brillant inventions that vanish before we ever hear about them in the first place?!?!"

      What about the greater still number of Slashdot posts about brilliant inventors that never get greenlit?!

    8. Re:Countdown till said inventor disappears... by ozmanjusri · · Score: 4, Funny
      Perhaps you need to embroaden your perspective a tad?

      Yes, and it's a good idea to embiggen your vocabulary at the same time.

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    9. Re:Countdown till said inventor disappears... by Wicko · · Score: 1

      Is this not a gigantic company? India's largest automotive producer? I really don't think this will go away that easily..

    10. Re:Countdown till said inventor disappears... by Goaway · · Score: 1

      Seriously, how many brilliant inventions have we heard of lately, and how many of those vanish just days after being announced?

      As for the second question, zero. I can't even begin to imagine where you got that idea.

    11. Re:Countdown till said inventor disappears... by westlake · · Score: 2, Informative
      4, ... 3, ... 2, ... 1, ...
      Seriously, how many brilliant inventions have we heard of lately, and how many of those vanish just days after being announced?

      In 1874 the Hudson River Tunnel Company was talking up the idea of using compressed air locomotives. Penn Station Lives!

      Compressed air locomotives saw significant commercial development and use from 1900 to 1930. The Air Car has been around since at least 1979. Pnematics Options Research Library: air car research since 1979

      A Korean company demonstrated a hybrid pneumatic-electric car in 2005 Car that runs on compressed air

      Compressed air is generally used when alternative sources of power are too clumsy or too dangerous for the job, not because the CA system (when seen as a whole) is cleaner or more efficient.

    12. Re:Countdown till said inventor disappears... by Tibor+the+Hun · · Score: 3, Funny

      I need to embetter my dictionary then, I thought that embroaden was a perfectly cromulent word!

      --
      If you don't know what AltaVista is (was), get off my lawn.
    13. Re:Countdown till said inventor disappears... by Phukko · · Score: 1
      ehh. This has been in the works since at LEAST 2002 :

      http://www.theaircar.com/howitworks.html#

      Now that I see this articulated connecting rod thingy, I can see how they get reasonable distance out of a tank of air.. more efficient engine!

    14. Re:Countdown till said inventor disappears... by bartwol · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Jeez...must we know about everything we don't know about?

    15. Re:Countdown till said inventor disappears... by Ucklak · · Score: 1

      There was a sugar substitute in the 80's that was snatched up and never made it to market. Wasn't bitter tasting nor was it this splenda thing that is here now but a cheaper substitute.

      There was also a workout device in the 60's (space race stuff but not for the space race) where one placed electrodes on the skin and achieved a real workout without the exertion. It was demoed at colleges at the time with great success, some dude with a pacemaker tried it and either got seriously hurt or died and killed the project.

      Those are the 2 I know of.

      Basically if it infringes on existing mega-market cartels, it will die.

      --
      if you steal from one source, that is plagiarism, if you steal from many, well, that's just research.
    16. Re:Countdown till said inventor disappears... by agrippa_cash · · Score: 1

      You may be thinking of a tens unit. I Googled and they are available for sale. I don't know anything about the sugar substitute, but if one in 100k people had a sufficiently adverse reaction, I suspect it would never see the light of day.

    17. Re:Countdown till said inventor disappears... by heinousjay · · Score: 1

      Your second example doesn't really count as infringing on mega-market cartels, and your first example is kind of nebulous. Do you have any other information?

      --
      Slashdot - where whining about luck is the new way to make the world you want.
    18. Re:Countdown till said inventor disappears... by bm_luethke · · Score: 1

      "But if there's a market for half-tinned ass-hattery, then I'm set!"

      I know of a market for tinned half-ass hattery, but that doesn't help you too much I guess. Even better if you know of some gilded full-ass hattery, but that is an entirely other story.

      --
      ------- Sorry about the spelling, I suffer from two problems. Dyslexia makes it difficult to spell well, lazy makes it
    19. Re:Countdown till said inventor disappears... by Alioth · · Score: 1

      While embetter is cromulent, according to dictionary.com, embroaden is not!

    20. Re:Countdown till said inventor disappears... by mmkkbb · · Score: 1

      The first one is probably talking about Cyclamate.

      --
      -mkb
    21. Re:Countdown till said inventor disappears... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What's wrong with embroaden? its a perfectly cromulent word.

  6. Mexico has had this by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Mexico has been using this tech for several years now, though this is a bit smaller than the taxi vans.

    --
    SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    1. Re:Mexico has had this by urban_warrior · · Score: 1

      still uses mdi engine and is a derivative work

    2. Re:Mexico has had this by ScoLgo · · Score: 1

      Anyone else having trouble with the 'Zero Pollution' website linked from that page?

      I get a Network Solutions page that says, "Coming Soon! - This site is under construction".

      --
      "Michael, I did nothing. I did absolutely nothing - and it was everything that I thought it could be."
  7. Preposterus by icedcool · · Score: 1

    I think they are full of hot air.

    --
    Most people aren't thought about after they're gone. "I wonder where Rob got the plutonium" is better than most get.
  8. I'm impressed by overshoot · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It costs less than $3 USD to fill a tank on which it can run for 200 to 300km.
    Considering that the energy cost alone is quite a bit more than that, even next door to a power plant, that's quite an accomplishment.
    --
    Lacking <sarcasm> tags, /. substitutes moderation as "Troll."
    1. Re:I'm impressed by paeanblack · · Score: 1

      Considering that the energy cost alone is quite a bit more than that, even next door to a power plant, that's quite an accomplishment.

      Even the government could turn a profit filling your car's tank with air for $3 a pop.

      The catch is, they need to fill your tank 290 times to get the pressure up.

      Hell, with those numbers, I'd wager even Carly could turn a profit.

    2. Re:I'm impressed by JesseL · · Score: 0, Troll

      Would you care to show the math to back up that assertion?

      --
      "Prefiero morir de pie que vivir siempre arrodillado!"
    3. Re:I'm impressed by hey! · · Score: 5, Interesting

      While I agree in principle, I'd be interested in the assumptions you used to reach that conclusion (e.g. how much energy it takes to move the machine a km).

      The amount of energy needed to move a person that far is not that much. An average cyclist can produce something like 3watts/kg. A 75kg cyclist produces something like 225 watts; assuming he can travel at about 20km/h, we can put a lower bound on the energy needed to move a typical person 200km at 2250 watt hours.

      Let's assume we have an engine that is as efficient as the rider (for setting the lower bound) and weighs as much as the rider. Lets suppose that we need twice the energy to move engine and rider the 200km. So we need 4500KWh.

      Assuming that electricity costs $0.10/KWh, then such a machine would consume forty five cents to move a person 200km.

      To put it in perspective then, the claim is that this car can move a person from place to place using only fourteen times the energy a reasonably fit cyclist would use.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    4. Re:I'm impressed by itsdapead · · Score: 1

      C'mon - did you really expect the media to finally "get" the difference between an energy storage medium (batteries, hydrogen, compressed air) and an energy source* (Oil, solar, nuclear)?

      As for the "free" air con - nope, its pretty much the same principle as regular air con, except the motor is back at the gas station. Conservation of energy is a bitch. One can hope they use the waste heat from the compressor to run the donut fryer. Plus, you'll need a heater in the winter to stop you from freezing, even if there's enough heat from friction etc. to stop the engine from turning into a snowball.

      OK, all these things shift the smog from the city, but they're not going to solve the carbon problem unless you also have a renewable (or nuclear) energy source.

      (* OK, you can get pedantic about where the energy actually came from but you know what I mean)

      --
      In a survey of 100 programmers, 111111 thought that duck-typing was a good idea.
    5. Re:I'm impressed by ThosLives · · Score: 3, Informative

      Take $0.10 per kW-hr. A kg of gasoline has around 42000 kJ, or about 10 kW-hr (1 kW-hr = 3600 kJ) (I'm rounding horribly for simplicity, but it's not going to change the analysis much). A gallon of gasoline has about 2.5 kg of liquid, so that's about 25 kW-hr. Assuming similar efficiencies as gasoline - not unreasonable considering compression of air is typically adiabatic but then stored so you bleed out a lot of energy as heat (insulation to keep that energy would be heavy). So 10 gallons would be about 250 kW-hr. At $0.10 a kW-hr, that means about $25 in electricity. So, to get down to $3 a fill-up, you'd need something that's about 8x the thermal efficiency of gasoline, or something that is quite microscopic so doesn't have much drag. Considering you can't get 8x the efficiency of gasoline (it's already between 20% and 30%), I don't see a fill-up costing $3.

      That said, $25 a tank is very comparable to gasoline, so it's probably reasonable.

      However, my requirement for alternative fuels is still 400+ miles (note 200-300km from the article is only 124 to 186 miles) on a single "charge", and able to get a complete charge in 5 minutes, for $30 or less, with no nominal increase in vehicle cost.

      Other than that, I don't really care what the technology is...

      --
      "There are a dozen opinions on a matter until you know the truth. Then there is only one." - CS Lewis (paraprhase)
    6. Re:I'm impressed by rainman_bc · · Score: 1

      C'mon - did you really expect the media to finally "get" the difference between an energy storage medium (batteries, hydrogen, compressed air) and an energy source* (Oil, solar, nuclear)?

      So your definition of a storage medium is one where we create it, such as hydrogen, compared to one we extract from the earth like Hydrocarbons?

      Interesting distinction... You had me thinking when you put oil in with energy sources and hydrogen in with storage medium...

      --
      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
    7. Re:I'm impressed by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 0
      I think I can do that for you...

      Assume an average speed of 20 kph - that translates to ~5.6 meters per second. Pretty slow, overall. But we'll say it's a commuter vehicle in rush hour!

      Now assume the vehicle weighs in at 500 kg, loaded (it'll be light!), and that it will run for 250 km (right in the middle of the range provided).

      It takes about 9.8 Watts to move one kilogram one meter in one second.

      So, we have 9.8 Watts per kg-m/s times 500 kg * 5.6 m/s = 27.4 kW.

      Now, we have a range of 250 km, right? So at 20 kph, that is 12.5 hours:

      27.4 kW * 12.5 hours = 343 kW-h.

      Assuming a cost of USD$3 to run it, that would translate to around (300 cents /343 kW-h) 0.87 pennies per kW-h. Or $0.0087 per kW-h.

      Here in the Pacific Northwest, we have pretty cheap electricity, thanks to all the abundant hydro we have. And we pay around 6.5 cents per kW-h. SO that would be around 7.5 times as expensive as the article's rate...

      I'd expect to see refill costs in the $30 per tank range, not $3. Meaning you're paying around $1 per 10 km of range, or $3 per 30 km of range. Like a typical large vehicle if powered by gas (assuming gas at $3 per gallon, and you get 20 MPG).

      And note that the small Aero, or Prius - vehicles that get 45 MPG in the same type of low speed operation - would have even more distance per dollar...

      I'd like to see the original authors justify how they came up with $3 for running the car. Even assuming 50% energy recapture (which is HUGE), you'd still be around $15 per tank...

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    8. Re:I'm impressed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All projections aside, there are forces involved such as wind resistance at speed, the weight of safety frame and lights and fuel tank and antitheft and transmission and radiator. Also, the kinetic energy is proportional to the square of the velocity so sustaining a certain power level at higher speeds is just harder because the engine wouldn't be so efficient at these speeds.

      The scary thing is the punctured balloon effect. If you explode a gas tank it burns up on the spot but if you pop a compressed air tank a small accident (high probability) becomes a major hazard (high damage). High probability times high damage = high risk.

    9. Re:I'm impressed by Bronster · · Score: 1

      What about "doesn't blow up more than one suburban block if the driver has the bad taste to sneeze or brake hard."

    10. Re:I'm impressed by Hadlock · · Score: 1

      No. Even top bicyclists have difficulty maintaining 100w for more than half an hour. Even then you have to watch how fast you're pedaling or you'll burn out your muscles too quickly.... it doesn't scale very well, and certianly not linearly.

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
    11. Re:I'm impressed by j35ter · · Score: 1

      you forgot that gasoline combustion engines have an efficiency rating of 25%.

      Let me give it another shot.
      Suppose the engine has a rating of 20 kW/h (~27hp).
      So with a top speed of 100km/h I use up 20kW/h per 100 km, add (very pessimistic) engine and pressurizing losses of 50%, this gives you a mere 40kW/h per 100km.

      With an average (night time) price of 5 Euro Cent per kwh (east Europe), you get 100 km for 2Eur. (3$). I drive a Diesel car which operates at about 6L/100km with a Liter costing about 1 Euro. (Actually I use heating oil which is 30% cheaper. highly illegal here, but who cares!)

      There you go, 30% cheaper, thus more energy efficient :)
      Btw, you don't need electricity to charge those babies. It can be done by wind, sun(stirling engine),waves, tidal forces,...

      --
      Delta-Mike November Bravo Tango
    12. Re:I'm impressed by at_18 · · Score: 4, Informative

      [..] It takes about 9.8 Watts to move one kilogram one meter in one second. [...] 27.4 kW * 12.5 hours = 343 kW-h.

      Congratulations! You just calculated how much energy you need to lift the car to an altitude of 250 km (!)

    13. Re:I'm impressed by slart42 · · Score: 1

      >Take $0.10 per kW-hr

      Energy prices are quite variable around the world - Take a look at this list:
      http://www.gtz.de/de/dokumente/en-international-fu elprices-2007.pdf

      According to this, you can get quite a bit further with a 3$ "charge" of conventional gasoline with a conventional car, if you happen to live in Turkmenistan for example.

    14. Re:I'm impressed by LeDopore · · Score: 1

      Thanks for showing the math on this. I wonder if you should also factor in the non-fuel-related costs.

      I think that one of the biggest points that hasn't been covered in this /. story yet is that the car is going to cost only about $10K, and that maintenance costs are going to be really low too. Since this is unproven tech, it could be that these things won't last well; but if they work as advertised (I'm not holding my breath) they (or a second-gen model) could take a chunk out of the traditional vehicle market. Ya think?

      --
      Expected time to finish is 1 hour and 60 minutes.
    15. Re:I'm impressed by alienw · · Score: 1

      It takes about 9.8 Watts to move one kilogram one meter in one second.

      Uh, what? Where the hell did you get this one from? Ever hear of Newton's first law? By your math, an 80kg human puts down about 1.5 horsepower just walking in a straight line.

    16. Re:I'm impressed by Eccles · · Score: 1

      However, my requirement for alternative fuels is still 400+ miles (note 200-300km from the article is only 124 to 186 miles) on a single "charge", and able to get a complete charge in 5 minutes, for $30 or less, with no nominal increase in vehicle cost.

      I filled up my tank today for $2.519 for regular, so $30 = ~12 gallons. 400 miles / 12 gallons = 33.3 mpg. According to Consumer Reports' auto buying guide, the only new cars that fit your rules are the Toyota Yaris and Honda Fit. (The Prius, hybrid Civic and hybrid Camry get the mileage, but at an increased cost.) So are those the only two cars you would consider buying now? Or are you considering non-car vehicles, or substantially lower speeds?

      It seems a bit unfair to subject alternative fuel to higher requirements than conventional vehicles.

      --
      Ooh, a sarcasm detector. Oh, that's a real useful invention.
    17. Re:I'm impressed by sabernet · · Score: 1

      Have you factored in the much lighter weight of the vehicle and the efficiency of the engine vs your typical gasoline engine?

      Given at least the first point, consider it would take far less energy to move the vehicle as air is quite a bit lighter then gas. Equally, there are less parts required as you are not dealing with a controlled explosion but rather the controlled release of an already pressurized, non-volatile air source.

      I'm ain't qualified to argue much. Just wondering if those factors were factored into your equation.

    18. Re:I'm impressed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are insane and clearly wrong. I can sustain somewhere between 4 and 5 times that power output at t>30min. that much and I am not a world class athlete. Additionally, considering power output alone is incorrect. We should recognize thermodynamic efficiency and include the heat output of the body. This is clear if you balance caloric intake. The sum of these components is the energy required of the cyclist because he is subject to the same (2nd law) constraints as the engineers.

    19. Re:I'm impressed by jbengt · · Score: 1

      I believe that 50% for engine and pressurizing losses is optimistic, not pessimistic.

    20. Re:I'm impressed by Sleuth · · Score: 1

      Err, where'd you get your math? ;)

      My Accord 10 yrs ago got close to 400mi on a tank of gas (highway). Ok, I'll give you that gas over $2/gal won't fill a tank for under $30 anymore, but it's pretty close.

    21. Re:I'm impressed by compwizrd · · Score: 5, Funny

      lift it, wait for the earth to rotate, put it back down.. you can probably pick up some regenerative braking energy on the way down.

    22. Re:I'm impressed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Oh great. So my 20 mile commute to work will take 1 minute and 9 seconds - but it'll take me 23 hours, 58 minutes and 51 seconds to get home again. :|

      I think it might be easier to move closer to work and bike.

      ((Commute ~ 20 miles / Earth's circumference ~ 24900 miles) * (24 hours * 60 minutes that it takes the earth to rotate)) = time in minutes for my commute.

    23. Re:I'm impressed by jbengt · · Score: 1

      Maybe if you limit the car's speed to your bicyclist's 20 km/h. Actual energy req'd to overcome various losses are approximately proportional to factors between the speed and the speed squared.

      Also, an output of 225 watts is almost 1/3 HP, I think that would be hard for an "average cyclist" to maintain.

    24. Re:I'm impressed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > It takes about 9.8 Watts to move one kilogram one meter in one second.

      For a certain direction, your calculation is correct.

      But even though India is rumored to be home to fakirs that levitate a couple of feet above the the carpet, indians do not normally drive their car straight up walls all day.

      "Coasting" along a horizontal track does not cost any energy, irrespective of the speed - if it wasn't for friction and air drag.

      For a back of the envelope calculation, we can assume that a typical small "compact" car needs about 10kW of mechanical power to overcome drag and friction at typical cruising speeds of 60mph or 100km/h.
      However, this assumes no braking and acceleration - this is "highway mileage".

      Therefore, assuming 10cents/kWh, you can operate an electric car at a cost of $1/60miles or $1/100km.

      There is one snag though - you need keep it constantly plugged into an outlet while you drive it.
      These types of cars have been available for about a hundred years - they are called streetcars, and have turned out to be a great success!

      For a compressed air powered car, however, there are some problems here.

      When you compress air, the air does not only increase its pressure, but also increase its temperature.
      Unless you plan to keep the temperature up between filling the car and using it, you lose the temperature increase you got when you compressed the air, and thus also lose most of the pressure.

      Unless your "fillup-station" is located in alaska, there is probably not a lot you can do with the waste heat from compressing air.

      Therefore, using compressed air as a means of storing electric energy and the using it in a car is terribly inefficient.

    25. Re:I'm impressed by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      "A gallon of gasoline has about 2.5 kg of liquid."

      Hmmm, 1 gallon = ~4.5 liters, 1 liter of water = 1kg.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    26. Re:I'm impressed by MonkWB · · Score: 1

      the question is, how effective are legs made out of compressed air?

    27. Re:I'm impressed by camperdave · · Score: 1

      It's actually a very practical definition. With oil/coal/natural gas, nuclear, wind, solar and friends, we don't put the energy in, Nature does (or did, long ago). With hydrogen, batteries, compressed air, etc, we do put the energy in, for extraction later. Hydrogen is the tricky one. It can sometimes be harvested from natural gas, making it an energy source as opposed to a storage medium.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    28. Re:I'm impressed by shimage · · Score: 1

      On my first read of this, I thought you were mocking the parent (is that the right usage of "parent"?), but I'm stupid like that. My mind works in strange ways, and so it makes more sense to me to define energy source as energy that you "find" somewhere, and energy storage as everything else. But I think that's just semantics, and you're definition is also correct. Keep in mind that most renewable energy sources are solar (e.g., solar cells, wind, hydro-electric).

      Our biggest problem with cars is the energy storage. Gasoline has a relatively high energy density, but its combustion releases previously fixated carbon (that is to say, the carbon used to be stuck underground). Hydrogen is clean and has a very high energy density, but it's also very good and exploding (a highly pressurized container with a leak will blow itself up spontaneously). Chemical batteries have attrocious efficiencies and energy densities (hence the work on capacitive batteries). Compressed air is just another storage medium, because you get the energy back out when it expands. It's only as "clean" as whatever powers the air compressor, and it's not obvious to me that the engine is any more efficient than a diesel engine, so I'm not sure what the big deal is.

      I heard a talk by Steven Chu (the nobel laureate) a few years ago, and he believed that the solution to our energy problems is to store solar energy (which we currently don't have a good way to store) as hydrocarbons (for which our infrastructure is geared). Also keep in mind that the holy grail of sustainable energy is zero-sum carbon emissions. That is, it's ok to emit carbon so long as we fixated it ourselves, as is the case with biodiesel (though it has some other issues).

    29. Re:I'm impressed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are seriously deluded. Extremely fit professional cyclists can only generate about 500 Watts for a few minutes at a time.

    30. Re:I'm impressed by Homo+Stannous · · Score: 3, Informative

      Let's do the math, but starting from different angle. Really cheap electricity is $0.10/kWh, and the fuel station will probably charge a 30% markup at a minimum, for $0.13/kWh. For $3.00, if the air compressor is 100% efficient and there are no resistive losses involved with charging the tank, and you charge it at constant temperature you can store 23kWhr. In reality it would store less because the air would heat up as it compresses, then cool down after you leave the pump. The pressure would drop as it cools, so you'd be paying for pressure that you never get to use. The most fuel efficient cars today are hybrids that get 70mpg under very favorable conditions. Gasoline has 34.6MJ/liter (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gasoline), so if the Prius is 48% efficient (http://www.uwgb.edu/dutchs/EarthSC102Notes/102Ene rgy.htm) it will take 70mpg / 34.6MJ/l / 48% * 3.785gal /l * 1.6km / mile = 25.5km/MJ . With our cheap power, that comes out to 25.5km/MJ * 0.278 MJ/kWh / $0.13/kWh = 54.6 km/$ , or $5.49/300km . So expecting to travel 300km with only $3.00 worth of fuel would require you to invent a 100% efficient compressed air powertrain, get really cheap power, and double the efficiency (post-engine) of modern cars. Not bloody likely. We can also calculate the pressure and maximum size of the fuel tank if we remember that PV=nRT and W = integral(P, dV). Solving for constant temperature charging gives W = nRT_initial - lnV |(V_initial - V_final) . Traveling 300km with the above figures requires storing 11.76MJ. I get 24.8m for the maximum tank size that would still be high enough pressure. But that's bigger than the car. A 50 gallon tank is probably about the biggest you could fit in that tiny car, and this would be only 0.187 cubic meter. Such a tiny tank could theoretically store 56MJ. If that is indeed their tank size, then the car might actually work with realistically efficient parts. But from Boyle's law the pressure would be 500atm!

    31. Re:I'm impressed by illegalcortex · · Score: 1

      I hear that hydrogen can sometimes be harvested from water, too. ;)

    32. Re:I'm impressed by Herby+Sagues · · Score: 1

      I agree with most of your analysis, but on the range thing. Why on earth would you want a range of over 400 miles AND a charge time of five minutes? You mean you can drive 400 miles, rest for five minutes and then you are ready for 400 more miles? Now I'm impressed. 5 min charge time is a necessity if you have a range of 100 miles. More than 400 miles is desirable if you can't charge overnight. But if you have the ability of overnight charging (and electric charging ability is ubiquitous) 400 miles is more than enough for anything but commercial truck drivers, and a five minute charge time is not necessary with that range.

    33. Re:I'm impressed by Herby+Sagues · · Score: 1

      $10K pre tax for a subcompact, limited power car is not cheap at all. In those regions you can get other more decent (comfort and performance wise) vehicles for that money. Yes, being energy efficient is a big plus, but the price doesn't help here. Compact electric cars will in two or three years be at that price level, have better reliability and be more fun to drive.

    34. Re:I'm impressed by Herby+Sagues · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Actually, 1 gallon = 3.78 liters. SInce gas weights substantially less than water (density of about .75), 2.5Kg sounds reasonable (2.8 would be more accurate, but as a rough approximation 2.5 seems OK). You should only correct people when you have a clue.

    35. Re:I'm impressed by Migraineman · · Score: 1

      If you dig around on MDI's website, you'll see that they're talking about filament-wound carbon fiber air tanks holding 400 bar pressures. Some folks are intimidated by such high pressures, but are completely comfortable sitting on top of a rather large gasoline or diesel tank. Considering the amount of energy stored in both cases, I'd rather have the compressed air and a proper scatter shield.

    36. Re:I'm impressed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Uh, what? Where the hell did you get this one from? Ever hear of Newton's first law? By your math, an 80kg human puts down about 1.5 horsepower just walking in a straight line."
      Fuck man you don't?

    37. Re:I'm impressed by JonathanR · · Score: 1

      I have it in my brain that muscles are approximately 17% efficient (food calories in v mechanical work done)

    38. Re:I'm impressed by JonathanR · · Score: 1

      I'm not a super fit person, but I'm averaging 27 km/h on a 29 km round trip cycle commute. This is in metro Melbourne area, so not too hilly, but not flat either.

    39. Re:I'm impressed by JonathanR · · Score: 1

      But a tank full of liquid petrol/gasoline can't dissipate its entire compliment of energy instantaneously.

    40. Re:I'm impressed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You guys are fucking stupid.
      4500kWh * $0.10/kwh = $450
      four hundred and fifty dollars, a little different from forty five cents.
      ten cents per kilowatt hour is about right.

    41. Re:I'm impressed by j35ter · · Score: 1

      Not really,
      we're not talking about a classic engine, this is rather a pneumatic system, where efficiency is much larger than with the former ones.
      For pressurizing you use an electric motor whose efficiency lies by 90-95% (most losses being at the compression piston and its seal).
      Likewise for decompression (engine) you have rather small losses.

      In my former post, I related to the output of an engine, not to the overall energy spent in moving the vehicle.

      I just can't wait to fart my way to work and back :)

      --
      Delta-Mike November Bravo Tango
    42. Re:I'm impressed by julesh · · Score: 1

      No. Even top bicyclists have difficulty maintaining 100w for more than half an hour

      Which, if correct, gives the car an even greater differential over and above the cyclist to play with.

    43. Re:I'm impressed by cycoj · · Score: 1

      100 W? Absolute rubbish. Professional cyclists do usually more than 550W in their fitness tests. Granted they don't mantain that for 1 h as they start out at lower Watts, however they do >300 W for an hour easily. I have done >250 W for several hours and I'm a mere amateur cyclist.

    44. Re:I'm impressed by ThosLives · · Score: 1

      I know I'm not the only "long distance" driver. I quite often take trips just on either side of the 400 mile mark, and having to stop in the middle is annoying. My most frequent trip recently is 450 miles, which only takes about 7 hours including a stop in the middle. Suffice it to say that "400 miles is more than enough for anything but commercial truck drivers" is ignoring all the people out there who have to drive distances for a living. Also consider couriers, real-estate agents, etc. who have to drive quite a bit more than 100 miles in a day, and having to stop for more than 5 minutes would adversely affect their business.

      Having to rent a different vehicle or rely on mass transit for trips, in my mind, is unacceptable. Aside from that, how often does something come up in the middle of the night which might require an unscheduled trip (e.g., something requiring a hospital - take childbirth for instance) but, oh, look, our car isn't charged :(

      --
      "There are a dozen opinions on a matter until you know the truth. Then there is only one." - CS Lewis (paraprhase)
    45. Re:I'm impressed by Deflatamouse! · · Score: 1

      Not if you are on your way to confront your ex-lover's new girlfriend and is wearing a diaper. :P

    46. Re:I'm impressed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Air itself does have a weight. Consider the simple experiment you may have done in school where you compare the weight of a balloon with air in to one without air, it is detailed here if you are unfamiliar with it. Therefore the more air that is pumped into the tank the more it will weigh. The question is does compressed air store more energy for each unit of mass compared to gasoline. Unfortunately, I don't know how to work this out. Although I do suspect that this engine is more efficient than a regular engine, so the increased efficiency could cut down on the weight of the fuel needed.

    47. Re:I'm impressed by everphilski · · Score: 1

      My 1997 saturn gets in excess of 30 mpg when doing short distance driving, and damn near 40 on the interstate (which I do a lot ... my family lives nearly 1000 miles away). So you don't need a new car to get that kind of efficiency. I've had it for years now ...

    48. Re:I'm impressed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here we go. Another narrow-minded american that thinks all electricity comes from gasoline. You may have heard about hydro-electricity? How about solar power? And wind power? No? Oh, that's right. The only way to make electricity is to burn either gasoline or coal.

      FYI, you could even fill that aircar with manual work, i.e. foot pump. The same could be said for an electric car with a manual recharge crank. Yes it would take a while, but you don't drink gasoline nor eat coal.

    49. Re:I'm impressed by Migraineman · · Score: 1

      I'll counter with "but a tank full of gasoline can ignite the asphalt road surface" and I'll raise you "a small leak in the air system won't burn down your garage in the middle of the night." We can argue, ad nauseum, that neither method is worth pursuing if you like ...

      But back to the matter at hand ... So what? Put in a series of baffles internal to the air tank so a spontaneous catastrophic self-disassembly event results in a small "bang" and a longer-duration hiss. There is no reason to have an immediate-discharge capability on this particular air tank.

      Instead of saying "that's unpossible" at the first sign of adversity ... find a way to solve the problem.

    50. Re:I'm impressed by redline452 · · Score: 1

      I hope you live directly east-west of where you work. North-South displacements will be tricky, though winds aloft may help. Maybe some sort of large baloon to extend your hang time, and spending a bit more of that compressed air to turn a propellor. Wait a minute...

    51. Re:I'm impressed by Sneftel · · Score: 1

      Nah, it's okay. It'll just take a little longer.

      --
      The opinions stated herein do not necessarily represent those of anybody at all. Deal with it.
    52. Re:I'm impressed by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 1

      That's nearly 3/4 of a HORSEPOWER. are you sure that's right, that some people can work up to 75% as a HORSE?!

      --
      Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
    53. Re:I'm impressed by itsdapead · · Score: 1

      So your definition of a storage medium is one where we create it, such as hydrogen, compared to one we extract from the earth like Hydrocarbons?

      A source is one that brings new energy into the system. A storage medium is one that is used to store and transport existing energy within the system.

      Agreed, by chosing what you mean by "system" and "energy" you can make anything either a source or a storage medium. If you confine yourself to Earth's surface and atmosphere during the current geological era and define energy as "usable energy for heating things or doing work (sorry, redundant, I know)" then I think my definition makes sense.

      Hydrogen is a bit iffy because there are (broadly) two ways of getting it - (a) by using some nice clean energy source* to crack water (which is fairly obviouly using it as a storage medium, as the only energy you get out is the energy you put in) or (b) from oil, in which case its little more than the ultimate clean-burning gasolene. Of course, that's the big bait and switch game with the Hydrogen Economy.

      Now, is alcohol an energy source or just a "storage medium" for solar energy... (probably neither if you use oil to fuel the tractors and heat the still). (* or nuclear. Choices are a bitch)

      --
      In a survey of 100 programmers, 111111 thought that duck-typing was a good idea.
    54. Re:I'm impressed by cycoj · · Score: 1

      Yes 100% sure. However, how's the horsepower defined, the power a horse can sustain for an hour, a day?

    55. Re:I'm impressed by jbengt · · Score: 1

      Typical compression raises the temperature as well as the pressure in a process relatively close to adiabatic. Storage would lose energy as the compressed air cools to an equilibrium temperature. Intercoolers can help, but significant thermal inefficiencies still exist. (Thermal energy is still not typically recycled, maybe efficiencies could be raised if that approach was developed). And the same sorts of thermodynamic constraints apply on the decompression/power cycle.

    56. Re:I'm impressed by Herby+Sagues · · Score: 1

      OK, it's not enough for 5% of the drivers. Tell me a vehicle that IS useful for over 95% of the population.

  9. Movie stunts by PitaBred · · Score: 0

    Well, at least cars blowing up when their tank is shot with a bullet will be realistic now, even if there isn't a fireball...

    Wonder what will run the auxiliary things we expect, like radios, etc.? An air-powered alternator?

    1. Re:Movie stunts by The+Dobber · · Score: 1



      Mythbusters busted that one in the movies episode. Or was it the Shark one?

      Either way, I assume Kari was her usually dopey, hot self.

    2. Re:Movie stunts by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Those were aluminum and steel tanks. The car uses a composite tank, as is necessary to achieve the pressures needed without ridiculous weight. I'm not sure the results would be different, but there is no reason to assume they'd necessarily be the same.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    3. Re:Movie stunts by The+Dobber · · Score: 1


      A hole in a tank is still a hole.

    4. Re:Movie stunts by failure-man · · Score: 1

      But not every crack will propagate, therefore not every hole is a rupture.

    5. Re:Movie stunts by rufty_tufty · · Score: 1

      Consider a hole in the side of a boat(let's say a rowing boat).
      now consider a hole in the side of a balloon (you know one of those things you have at parties).

      Which one explodes and which one is a comparitively relaxed failure?
      So no, a hole isn't just a hole, it depends on the material.

      --
      "The weirdest thing about a mind, is that every answer that you find, is the basis of a brand new cliche" -
    6. Re:Movie stunts by PitaBred · · Score: 1

      Yes. But even a controlled hole, like putting clear/cello/scotch tape on the balloon before puncturing it, you still have a lot of very high-pressure gas escaping very quickly, causing not necessarily good effects in the immediate vicinity. Think rocket engine if the tank is strong enough, otherwise, think kablooie (like a balloon without the tape)

    7. Re:Movie stunts by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      I think with the car, the failure modes are:

      Blow up.
              (not very likely with conventional tanks. Does anyone know for composite tanks?)

      Controlled slow leak.
              (not a problem, but an accident will certainly leave a much bigger hole)

      Significant thrust.
              (There's enough energy in there to drive the car, right? so if it's all released at once, there's certainly enough energy to launch the car significant distance.)

      Projectile tanks.
              (if not well secured during thrusting event. much more violent and unpredictable than full vehicle thrusting)

      Freezing.
              (Occurs concurrently with all of the above. Obviously, with a large rupture this will be well pronounced due to the short time interval.)

      Many of these are far more lethal than a gas fire, though none are as cinematically pleasing as a rich fuel-air explosion, and are less likely to destroy evidence.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
  10. moo by slothman32 · · Score: 1

    90 m^3!
    I doubt the car has even a couple of cubic meters below it.
    I assume they mean that air which is 90 m^3 at STP would be compressed.

    In any case, this must be vaporware.
    It seems too good to be true.

    Pun not intended about aircar and vaporware.

    --
    Why don't you guys have friends or journals?
    1. Re:moo by F-3582 · · Score: 1

      Well, if we compress that amount of air to 300 bar, we will be able to reduce its volume to 0.3 m. And it can be compressed even further.

  11. why? by stim · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Initial plans are to produce 3,000 cars per year. Is there a reason for that? That seems to be the way things like this go. We have a world changing invention thats super cheap and safe! We'll make a couple of 'em and see how it works out. . . Or maybe theres some validity to the theories that 'the powers that be' keep this kind of thing under wraps and prevent it from really taking off, because something like this could really upset the balance of power in the world currently.
    --
    Browse at -1 to keep an eye out for abuses.
    1. Re:why? by x2A · · Score: 1

      How? You still need an energy source to compress the air.

      --
      The revolution will not be televised... but it will have a page on Wikipedia
    2. Re:why? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      I think the reasons are basicly built around proof of concept and the troubles that follow. First run items are usualy filled with flaws or bugs that need to be worked out, you need to test if people will by them, and you would likley want all your saftey or other recals limited to the lowest number of effected vehicles possible.

    3. Re:why? by maxume · · Score: 1

      First question: It takes a while to build up enough magic to make each car work.

      Second question: If by 'powers that be' you meant 'laws of physics', yes.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    4. Re:why? by Frumious+Wombat · · Score: 1

      If you look at the pictures, and interpolate a little, it's about the size of a minicooper or Daimler Smart car. Translation: road pizza in the US, and you might as well rip out the back seats because you'll never get four average Americans in there. It's basically a golf-cart for Taxi purposes.

      So, while the PTB could be suppressing these inventions, in many cases there are legitimate reasons they aren't adopted, which boil down to: the number of people who actually want one isn't enough for a giant like GM to make them profitably. There are often other issues, which include that while 200km to 300km sounds like a long distance, it's basically a week of commuting, and that if you only live 7-10 miles from your job. (you do plan on coming home each night, right?) If you live farther, then you have to hope the air-recharging infrastructure is in place (or that you can bring a portable pump along). This also cuts out quick jaunts to see the 'rents, hit the beach, etc, which are farther away than 300km.

      They're a great idea for intra-city taxi service, but aren't going to fly in spread-out suburbia.

      --
      the more accurate the calculations became, the more the concepts tended to vanish into thin air. R. S. Mulliken
    5. Re:why? by ScrewMaster · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And worse, it's not a very efficient process. Filling that tank will a. take a while and b. dissipate a lot of heat. Compressing air is not a good way to store energy.

      A gallon of gasoline contains about 131 megajoules of energy per U.S. gallon. Rather a terrifying amount of chemical energy, when you think about it. For example, the tank in my car holds about 18 gallons, which means there's roughly 2,358 megajoules of energy in it. However, there's no possibility of all that energy being released in an explosion. Only a fuel-air mixture can explode: liquid gasoline can burn at the interface but not explode. Even if your tank were nearly empty of liquid gasoline and was full of a critical mixture, the resulting explosion would be tiny compared to the total energy in a full tank.

      That's not true for a tank full of compressed air. I wouldn't want to be anywhere near a similarly-sized tank of compressed air with that much potential energy in it. My tank full of hydrocarbons is as safe as a helium balloon in comparison.

      No thanks. I've seen what extremely high-pressure air can do when it gets out ... everything it touches turns to a sheet of flame. And if one of those tanks were to fail, the resulting explosion would be substantial.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    6. Re:why? by Mr.+Roadkill · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Is there a reason for that? That seems to be the way things like this go. We have a world changing invention thats super cheap and safe! We'll make a couple of 'em and see how it works out. . . Or maybe theres some validity to the theories that 'the powers that be' keep this kind of thing under wraps and prevent it from really taking off, because something like this could really upset the balance of power in the world currently.
      From an article mentioned by another poster, http://www.electrifyingtimes.com/guynegre.html :

      Based on a new concept of local vehicle production and sales, MDI promote regional manufacturing license rights in the form of franchised turnkey factory systems. Such a turnkey factory will have a normal production capacity of 2000-4000 vehicles per year and will employ some 130 people. A model factory is being constructed in Brignoles, France.
      My guess is that they don't have or can't raise the capital to take on the large manufacturers toe-to-toe, and are hoping their technology can get a toe-hold on places where local regulations for things like crash-safety won't kill a lightweight chassis and a fibreglass body... which sounds exactly like what they've done with the proof-of-concept fleet in Mexico and what they're doing through licencing the technology to Tata. Any idea what it costs to produce and certify a vehicle to meet European, US or Australian crash-safety standards? No, I don't know exactly how much either, but it has to be a lot. I'd imagine that it'd be relatively easy to build a vehicle like this that would be survivable if you flipped it - hell, the lack of weight would probably work in your favour. But cabin intrusion protection, in the event of some crazy SUV driver trying to occupy the same piece of road you do? That's hard enough to do with steel boxes smaller than another SUV, let alone something with something like this.
    7. Re:why? by darkmeridian · · Score: 1

      There seems to be no heating system for passenger comfort. That's probably not a problem in most of India, but the US (where we have thousands upon thousands of cars) weather is slightly less cooperative. Furthermore, the electrical system does not seem robust enough to drive a cruise-control system, a CD player, or any of the usual amenities.

      The expense of an electrical system will raise the cost back to a battery-driven car or a hybrid system.

      --
      A NYC lawyer blogs. http://www.chuangblog.com/
    8. Re:why? by Canthros · · Score: 1

      Actually, just having a hefty air compressor at home would take care of the commuting scenario. Air it up each evening. Otherwise, though, you are pretty much stuck, unless you're going to take a load of quarters anywhere you go to operate the air pumps at the gas station. (I'm not sure a portable air compressor is likely to do the PSI needed.) Should have pretty of spare mileage to get the groceries, but long trips are a no-no unless the infrastructure builds up some.

      --
      Canthros
    9. Re:why? by Some_Llama · · Score: 1

      "Actually, just having a hefty air compressor at home would take care of the commuting scenario. "

      I don't think you realize the cost of what you are suggesting.. I like to play paintball and my tank uses compressed air, to buy a compressor just to fill my little tank requires one capable of 300PSI minimum, these cost $5000+ and I only get about 200 shots of air out of that.. to power a car would require a much higher PSI (I would think) so right there you are looking at an investment of $10,000 or more...

      I believe the air pumps at the gas station top out at 60PSI or so.. the cheapest one I could find (for about 2 grand) topped out at 125PSI.

      the article was slashdotted for me, does anyone know what PSI these cars are rated to store O2?

    10. Re:why? by Salsaman · · Score: 1
      My guess is that they don't have or can't raise the capital to take on the large manufacturers toe-to-toe

      You are kidding right ? Do you know anything about the Tata group ? I'll give you a hint (from wikipedia):

      "Tata is India's largest conglomerate, with revenues in 2005-06 of Rs 967,229 million (US $21.9 billion), the equivalent of about 2.8% of India's GDP, and a market capitalisation of US $57.6 billion now (only 28 of the 96 tata group companies are publicly listed). The Tata Group has operations in more than 40 countries across six continents and its companies export products and services to 140 nations."

    11. Re:why? by Grishnakh · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Compressing air is not a good way to store energy.

      Actually, I believe it's a good way to store energy if you need high energy density and high power density. That's why it's used so much for power tools. A bank of batteries storing the same energy as a compressed air tank would be huge, and an electric motor capable of the same power as a compressed-air motor is larger and heavier.

      You're right about the disadvantages of using compressed air to power cars, however. It seems to me that hydrogen would be a better storage medium, since it can be generated with electricity or other means just like compressed air, and with proper storage technology can be stored much more safely than compressed air. (I read years ago about a prototype hydrogen tank for cars which was shot with a tank round (!) and did not explode.) However, a hydrogen engine would be just like a gasoline engine, which is larger and more complex than a compressed air motor.

    12. Re:why? by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      My guess is that they don't have or can't raise the capital to take on the large manufacturers toe-to-toe, and are hoping their technology can get a toe-hold on places where local regulations for things like crash-safety won't kill a lightweight chassis and a fibreglass body... which sounds exactly like what they've done with the proof-of-concept fleet in Mexico

      What proof of concept fleet in Mexico? A press release from seven years ago with an announcement of plans to negotiate a contract doesn't constitute a fleet in being. In fact, I can find no evidence that the fleet ever existed a more than a press release. No fleet in being, no proof of concept.
    13. Re:why? by Herby+Sagues · · Score: 1

      Hydrogen is not good. It is dangerous, has little energy density, is difficult to handle and (if used as a charging mechanism) will require rebuilding the whole world refueling infrastrcuture, leading to a chicken and egg problem that will simply kill the technology. What's wrong with batteries? They are simple, well known, reasonably efficient, and improving at a rate that insures applicability to any scenario you can think of in less than a decade, and most scenarios in two or three years. And that's without considering any potential breakthroughs in battery technology. Also, electrical storage is basically "black box" technology. If someone comes out with a super nanocapacitor or some other electricity storage medium that's more efficient than what you are using, just replace the battery, update some software and you are set to go!

    14. Re:why? by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

      Cars like this will always fail because they're never designed to be practical.

      Sure you can make a car that will seat two and get 90 MPG, but can you make it:
      1) Safe, meet crash-test standards
      2) Have enough storage space to take your groceries home
      3) Be able to reach freeway speeds in a reasonable-enough amount of time to merge with existing gasoline-powered traffic
      4) Capable of cross-country road-trips when needed

      This air-powered car looks like it meets none of those requirements, except perhaps the last. A gasoline car can do all of those for (relatively) cheap.

    15. Re:why? by Mr.+Roadkill · · Score: 1

      You are kidding right ? Do you know anything about the Tata group?
      Oh, I know EXACTLY who the Tata group are. I wasn't talking about them. The people I suspect "don't have or can't raise the capital to take on the large manufacturers toe-to-toe" in this case are the owners of the technology, the French company that licences the tech and provides the turn-key manufacturing equipment.


      Tata has purchased a franchise from the French developers, and for Tata it's definitely pocket change. My point still stands - the developers of this technology would face a whole lot of obstacles in trying to manufacture this themselves and sell it into Western markets. The smart thing to do in cases like this is to make it as easy as possible for the technology to be deployed by others in markets that mightn't have the same entry-barriers as developed nations, and make money off the necessary manufacturing equipment and the technology licencing fees. Tata wins - they get to sell low-environmental-impact urban runabouts, and explore new technological directions. The french company wins too - they have another customer who they can point to when they make more sales calls on manufacturers in China or Vietnam or Brazil or wherever.

    16. Re:why? by Nf1nk · · Score: 1

      Hydrogen is even worse. the molecules are so small that at high pressure they can penetrate the crystal lattice of metals causing brittle failure. I would love to see how you could build a low cost fuel delivery system that avoids that problem.

      --
      I used to have a cool sig, back when I cared
    17. Re:why? by Mr.+Roadkill · · Score: 1

      What proof of concept fleet in Mexico?
      Ah yes, you seem to be right, I seem to have misread that. They do, however, still seem intent on licencing the technology to companies in countries where you might still be able to register something with the crash-protection of a golf buggy for road use. If this kind of propulsion proves as viable as it looks, there may be reasons for larger existing car manufacturers who are prepared to jump through all the crash-test hoops to consider licencing and adapting it for western markets too... or for Tata or others to consider doing this themselves, if the potential export markets were attractive enough and they can come up with a way to produce a lightweight and inexpensive body that meets western safety requirements.
    18. Re:why? by NeMon'ess · · Score: 1

      But cabin intrusion protection, in the event of some crazy SUV driver trying to occupy the same piece of road you do?

      Design the valve in the tank to point behind the car, a little to the left, and up at about a 30 degree angle. If an SUV hits the aircar, the valveBullet might prevent the driver from ever doing that again. If a regular car hits the aircar, the valveBullet will be more likely to fly over the car.

    19. Re:why? by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Why is it dangerous? Do you have anything to support that? Or is it just because of the Hindenburg?

      I would guess the refueling infrastructure wouldn't require that much of a change; you'd just have to have pressurized tanks, pumps, etc. The important part is that the vehicles wouldn't all have to be replaced with a totally different technology, as you advocate with your batteries. Hydrogen burns just fine in a slightly modified gasoline engine. Hundreds of millions of cars wouldn't need to be suddenly replaced, and people with older cars could easily modify them to burn the new fuel.

      What's wrong with batteries? That's pretty easy.
      1) Can't store enough energy (the same thing you say about hydrogen). Has anyone built an all-electric car that can go 400-500 miles without a recharge? If not, then the technology simply isn't ready to use. The best I've heard of was GM's EV-1, which could only go 30-40 miles or so.
      2) They take forever to recharge. If I'm taking a weekend road trip, I'm not about to stop every 100 miles and wait 4 hours to recharge my batteries. If it can't be recharged in 5 minutes, it's not ready to use.
      3) They're heavy. All-electric cars are very heavy because of the batteries, and that only gives them a pathetic range. Adding more batteries for a better range increases the weight too much.
      4) They're expensive. Lead-acid batteries aren't too cheap, but they don't store enough energy. Upgrading to something like Li-ion means an enormous cost.
      5) They're not improving fast enough. Sure, I can get 2500 mAh AA batteries for my digital camera now, when I could only get 1800 mAh batteries 4-5 years ago. That's not much improvement when, as I pointed out before, electric cars are WAY behind everything else for range. And you still haven't addressed the recharge time issue: even if you could get 300 miles out of a charge, that's no good if it takes 8 hours to recharge. Very few people are willing to own separate cars for long trips and for commuting.

      Lastly, no one wants to move to a new technology just because of some promise of "potential breakthroughs". Sorry, I'm not going to put up with a major pain-in-the-ass technology for 30 years waiting for someone to develop this "super nanocapacitor" so we can finally have the performance with electric that we've had with fossil fuels for almost a century. Develop the new technology first, and then we'll consider it.

      As for hydrogen, here's some nice links I found in 10 seconds with Google:

      Hydrogen storage in nanotubes - 1998

      Hydrogen stored in nano-scale metal-organic frameworks - 2005

      Hydrogen stored as solid

      Apparently, a lot of real (and expensive) research is being conducted into making hydrogen a realistic replacement for gasoline. That's a lot more than I can say about batteries. From what I see, the idea of an all-electric car has basically been abandoned (though hybrids are certainly becoming very popular).

    20. Re:why? by Canthros · · Score: 1

      I don't think you realize the cost of what you are suggesting..
      Not entirely, no. That is in keeping with Slashdot's long and storied traditions, of course.

      The article doesn't actually say what pressure the air will be stored under, only that "90m3 [sic] of compressed air [will be] stored in fibre tanks." Someone a bit sharper than I could probably make a reasonable guess, though. I mostly figure that (until infrastructure builds up, and I think that major infrastructure for compressed air cars is a somewhat dubious proposition) the air compressor would pay for itself in gas not burned in the car.

      --
      Canthros
    21. Re:why? by blueapples · · Score: 1

      We'll make a couple of 'em and see how it works out

      From the article:

      ...MDI is actively seeking licensees, with according to the company, 50 factories in Europe, America and Asia signed already.

      It is predicted that the factory will produce 3.000 cars each year, with 70 staff working only one 8-hour shift a day. If there were 3 shifts some 9.000 cars could be produced a year.


      That's each factory. Whoever wrote the synopsis of the article didn't read it very closely.

      So if they run it like a car factory runs now, that's at least 450,000 cars per year. The US alone produces 11 million cars a year so this still is not a large number. Half a million still isn't a bad test batch.

      Keep in mind that's just "already signed factories". Based on the low manufacturing complexity (the car's design is very simple and mostly relies on wireless technology), the number of factories could probably double (at least) within a few months of release. We could see millions of these cars within a year or two if they catch on.
      --
      www.blueapples.org
    22. Re:why? by rah1420 · · Score: 2, Informative

      does anyone know what PSI these cars are rated to store O2?

      Similar to paintball tanks - about 4000 PSI. They rate it in 'bar' and IIRC it was 300 or something like that. I read about this on the discovery channel recently, went to the site and promptly forgot about it when I realized it would be the same technology as the paintball air tanks.

      You're right -- the compressor to compress air to 4000 PSI is non-trivial. I toyed with getting my son one so he could fill his paintball tanks and maybe we could run a field. He quickly lost interest in paintballing, however.

      --
      Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens.
    23. Re:why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sheet of flame? Maybe you meant sheet of ice? You might want to double-check what happens to the temperature of a gas released from pressure.

    24. Re:why? by Some_Llama · · Score: 1

      "Similar to paintball tanks - about 4000 PSI. They rate it in 'bar' and IIRC it was 300 or something like that."

      Hmm, yes i think it is actually 3000-5000PSI not 300-500 like i initially stated, i'll check my tank when i get home tonight (it has a gauge on the side).

    25. Re:why? by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      You might want to double-check what happens when air at several thousand PSI moving very very quickly hits anything. The friction causes an enormous temperature rise. I saw what happened to an office where a high-pressure line behind a concrete wall broke, blasted its way through, and burned everything in the room into a cinder.

      Why that line was run behind an office wall I don't know. Maybe they figured the concrete would protect against a break. They were wrong.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  12. well... by Chimera512 · · Score: 5, Funny

    this looks like the ultimate in vaporware, an as yet unavailable vehicle and runs on "air" might as well run on magic aether or unicorn blood. you can't even see air. pfft.

  13. Uranus alone could provide much of the needed gas by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...space scientists say

  14. Press Release by gravesb · · Score: 1

    That reads more like a press release than any kind of tech article. It also sounds too good to be true, like some of the tech announcements from North Korea. I hope that its real, but I'll believe it when I see it.

    --
    http://bgcommonsense.blogspot.com
    1. Re:Press Release by pizpot · · Score: 1

      Well... if you think about it, compressed air is storing energy just like gas or a battery...or hydrogen. Sounds like a "why didn't I think of that" situation.

    2. Re:Press Release by catbutt · · Score: 1

      I don't think its a particularly new or creative idea. Considering that almost every professional mechanic that works on automobiles uses compressed-air-powered tools, I'm sure the idea of powering a car with air wasn't a recent flash of insight.

      The hard part is making it economical.

  15. Pfft. by gardyloo · · Score: 1

    Not only a sound of derision, but a sound my young cousins make when driving their air cars. Sometimes when playing air guitars and fighting air-fights. Can they be ahead of the curve?

  16. Grinch here... by Marko+DeBeeste · · Score: 1

    What does it cost to compress the air?

    --
    Faith: n. -- That human impulse that drives them to steal appliances when the power goes out
    1. Re:Grinch here... by squiggleslash · · Score: 1

      $3. It's in the summary.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    2. Re:Grinch here... by wjsteele · · Score: 1

      Well... nothing if you go to a Gas Station that has free compressed air. Some, however, are charging $.25 or $.50. Even at that, it's still cheap because it'll cost the station about $3 according to the article.

      Bill

      --
      It's my Sig and you can't have it. Mine! All Mine!
    3. Re:Grinch here... by Marko+DeBeeste · · Score: 1

      Isn't high pressure a requirement to make this work? Higher, at least, than the 20-30 psi we can get out of an service station air pump. Plus, as usage rises costs will, too. I wonder if the existing apparatus is a small cash bleed that could turn into a hemorrage because of scale alone.

      --
      Faith: n. -- That human impulse that drives them to steal appliances when the power goes out
    4. Re:Grinch here... by jandrese · · Score: 1

      I think the grandparent is asking for the real cost of that much compressed air, not what the probably bogus article quoted.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    5. Re:Grinch here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      What cheap place do you get air?

      I've inflated bike tires to 65 PSI, and I've taken a home air compressor that plugged into 15 amp circuits to get above 100 PSI. The only reason I couldn't get much higher is the bottle rocket kit blew apart.

  17. Not the only company developing "Air Cars"... by Capeman · · Score: 2, Informative

    According to WikiPedia there are other companies working on "Air Car" models and also it states that the MDI model, is not in production yet.

  18. At last! by RyanFenton · · Score: 1, Redundant

    A car, where if you shoot the fuel tank (when full), it actually WILL explode!

    Hollywood has been vindicated! Well, except for the whole fireball part.

    Ryan Fenton

    1. Re:At last! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually that's already busted for compressed air - see the MythBusters' Jaws special where they shot an air tank - it shatters the container, and produces a good bit of thrust, but does not explode

    2. Re:At last! by filtur · · Score: 1

      I saw a mythbusters where they tested blowing up an air tank (like in jaws) and it turned out that the myth was busted.

    3. Re:At last! by rufty_tufty · · Score: 1

      You speak of mythbusters as if they were performing actual experiments as opposed to trying to be a sensational popular television program.
      The few shows of their's I saw made the worst assumptions along the lines of "Well Archemedes (one of the cleverest men in ancient history) couldn't possibly have thought of using a forced air system (something that has been around since the stone age) to achieve heat on the fire, so we'll just pile some wood under the big tank of oil. There you go, he couldn't have got the heat up enough to create the required pressure and therefore could not have built the flame cannons history says he did, Myth Busted!"

      Entertaining TV, certainly; acceptable reference in a serious discussion - hopefully not without some more evidence to back it up.

      --
      "The weirdest thing about a mind, is that every answer that you find, is the basis of a brand new cliche" -
    4. Re:At last! by Mr2001 · · Score: 1

      There was indeed plenty of evidence in that episode. They shot scuba tanks with rifles and succeeded in putting holes in them, making the tanks fly around a garage, but it took a load of C4 to actually make the thing explode.

      --
      Visual IRC: Fast. Powerful. Free.
  19. Environmental considerations by naoursla · · Score: 4, Interesting

    IC engines generate a lot of waste heat that can be used to warm the passenger compartment with little additional cost. On the other hand, IC vehicles need complicated a power hungry air conditioners to cool the passenger compartment during hot weather.

    The compressed air powered car operates the other way around. Compressed air cools as it decompresses. The exhaust from this vehicle is below zero Celcius. That cold air acts as free AC. A heating system for a vehicle like this is going to be very expensive from a power consideration.

    If these vehicles are not a scam then I think we can expect their adoption only in warm climates. In cold weather, I would not be surprised if the decompressed air freezes the components that transfer power to the wheels.

    1. Re:Environmental considerations by jandrese · · Score: 1

      Well, if there's one thing India has a lot of it is hot weather.

      Still, I'm highly skeptical of the 200km range out of $3 worth of compressed air. Even counting for the exchange rate the cost of the energy you put into compressing that much air seems like it should greatly exceed the $3 quoted in the article.

      As for the "OMG, the Oil Goons are going to get him" types. I think this is how these kind of rumors get started. Someone sets up a scam that turns out to be too good to be true, and then suddenly they "disappear" right before the technology was supposed to debut, and all of their "working prototypes" and "schematics" disappear too. It must be evil Oil companies right? There's no chance it was a scam all along and the guy just ran off with the money...

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    2. Re:Environmental considerations by e9th · · Score: 1

      One bright side to global warming is that by the time these things are actually on the market, you'll be able to zip around Alaska in one.

    3. Re:Environmental considerations by el_gordo101 · · Score: 5, Funny

      A heating system for a vehicle like this is going to be very expensive from a power consideration.
      Just use a coal stove in the passenger compartment. Simple, really.
      --
      TODO: Insert witty sig
    4. Re:Environmental considerations by squiggleslash · · Score: 1

      Why? The car is exceptionally lightweight. It isn't limited to being powered by gasoline based energy sources. It presumably can make use of efficient braking systems (use the momentum of the car to recompress air.) We're looking at something probably comparable to one of the lighter weight electric vehicles here, and those generally cost very little to keep moving.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    5. Re:Environmental considerations by MMC+Monster · · Score: 2, Insightful

      For the prices they are talking about, I wouldn't mind buying an extra "Summer car" and keep it on the side when the weather turns bad.

      --
      Help! I'm a slashdot refugee.
    6. Re:Environmental considerations by jandrese · · Score: 1

      Because even light cars weigh several hundred to a couple thousand pounds, not counting the reinforced compressed air tank you're going to need (although saving weight on the engine will be nice). Then you have to add people/cargo to the mix as well, and compressing air takes a lot of energy (although you can reclaim some of the energy in the form of heat). I haven't worked the numbers so there is a chance this is legit, but on the face of it I'm skeptical. If compressed air were that efficient of a power storage mechanism I'd have to think more people would be using it.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    7. Re:Environmental considerations by naoursla · · Score: 1

      I am skeptical too. On the other hand, consider how much energy from a gasoline powered vehicle is lost to heat. Wikipedia says:


      The efficiency of various types of internal combustion engines vary. It is generally accepted that most gasoline fueled internal combustion engines, even when aided with turbochargers and stock efficiency aids, have a mechanical efficiency of about 20%. Most internal combustion engines waste about 36% of the energy in gasoline as heat lost to the cooling system and another 38% through the exhaust. The rest is lost to friction, about 6%.


      Let's be optimistic and pretend that compressed air only loses 6% to friction. It costs me $30 for around 300 miles with gasoline. If the efficiency could be improved from 20% to 94% then I would only pay $6.40 for 300 miles. For 200 km that comes out to $2.64. The compressed air probably costs less per Joule than gasoline does too. Since they are advertising $3/200km, we can infer that their efficiency is less than 94%.

    8. Re:Environmental considerations by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1
      In theory, moving a person around requires no energy. You require energy to accelerate them, but then you get it back when you decelerate. You use energy going uphill, but you get it back going downhill. Of course, in the real world, nothing is 100% efficient, and so you do lose a fair amount of energy.

      In spite of this, it's possible to make cars quite efficient. Some busses have been using flywheel breaking for decades, and lose far less energy stopping and starting than cars do. One of the big advantages of hybrids is that, while breaking, they can recharge the battery. When this happens, they are converting kinetic energy into electrical energy, and then electrical energy into chemical energy (in the battery / fuel cell). An air car would have one fewer energy state transition (two fewer, if you count going in both directions) so it could be significantly more efficient.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    9. Re:Environmental considerations by sammck · · Score: 1

      "That cold air acts as free AC."

      That means you also get "free" heating while filling the tank, since the air heats up as it is compressed. You might have a pretty warm air tank after quickly filling it.

      Of course, it isn't really free. Using air as a coolant in a heat pump is not very efficient.

      --
      sjm
    10. Re:Environmental considerations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I'm glad you mentioned this, because I live in Canada and at other times in Sweden regularly.

      Standard Internal Combustion engines have stunningly good efficiency in these climates, because most of the time WE NEED CABIN HEAT. The whole "miles per gallon" or "litres per 100 km" thing is stupid, because the engine heat is not wasted; it keeps us from freezing to death. Yes yes, in July and August we use the A/C, but the fact of the matter is that if you live in the frosty climates, an Internal Combustion engine is a terrific thing: it moves you from point A to B and keeps you warm to boot: not an erg of energy goes wasted.

    11. Re:Environmental considerations by jmv · · Score: 1

      Actually, I suspect the system could actually be used to *cool* the passenger compartment in summer. After all, when air comes out of the tank, it's no different than what's happening in a compressor.

    12. Re:Environmental considerations by naoursla · · Score: 1

      Good news! As everyone in warmer climates adopt compressed air to power their vehicles, demand for gasoline will drop and therefore the price. You guys will get to keep using your IC vehicles at the same prices everyone else is using compressed air. You even have the oil rich nation of Norway to keep producing the stuff.

    13. Re:Environmental considerations by Alien+Being · · Score: 1

      People buy cars that are big enough to do everything they need/want it to do. Then they ride alone to work in something way too big/powerful. It would make sense for many people to have a second, fuel efficient car. The show stopper for quite a few of them is that it would require a second insurance policy.

      The motor vehicle registries and insurance companies should allow us to put our license plates on any registered vehicle.

    14. Re:Environmental considerations by Hadlock · · Score: 1

      This post is almost interesting, but totally useless and contributes nothing to the conversation. Unfortunately, my mod points expired yesterday.

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
    15. Re:Environmental considerations by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Wrong. Even with your heater on full hot, only a fraction of the waste heat produced by a typical car engine is radiated by the cabin heater. Most of it will still go into the outside air.

      Your statement might have some validity if your car's engine was a 2-cylinder 20 HP model or something on that scale.

    16. Re:Environmental considerations by Ritchie70 · · Score: 1

      A combustion heater for the passenger compartment (assuming the mechanism would work at all in cold weather) isn't entirely unreasonable or unheard of.

      I seem to recall that there were a few American cars in the 50's or 60's (Cadillac or Lincoln, most likely) that had a gasoline-fired heater for the passenger compartment so they wouldn't have to wait for the engine to warm up.

      You could, I suppose, put a small gasoline tank in somewhere for heating purposes; if the device buring it were designed to produce heat, I suspect it would last a good amount of time.

      Unrelated to that, I wish I had a good description of how the "air engine" works - it may be that the conservation of energy people here are working through may not be valid if there is energy somehow extracted from the differential in temperature between the atmosphere and the temperature of the compressed air as it is released.

      --
      The preferred solution is to not have a problem.
    17. Re:Environmental considerations by pookemon · · Score: 1

      "The exhaust from this vehicle is below zero Celcius"

      So if we all drove these vehicles then we'd have to cope with global cooling.

      Great!

      --
      dnuof eruc rof aixelsid
    18. Re:Environmental considerations by jandrese · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, an air powered car won't be able to do regenerative braking. The reason is that you can't just pump regular air into the tank time and time again because the water will precipitate out and sit in your tank, reducing your capacity while increasing the weight and more importantly, freezing over the output lines and clogging the works up. You need to use dry air in a situation like this, so you can't just attach a pump to the tires (well, in a lot of ways it's just a pump running in reverse already) and pull air back in to stop the car.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    19. Re:Environmental considerations by naoursla · · Score: 1

      No. The air tanks heat up when you compress the gas and cool down when you decompress the gas. No net change in global temperature (aside from entropy).

      Although the filling stations might be warmer than the rest of the city.

    20. Re:Environmental considerations by AxelBoldt · · Score: 1

      you can't just pump regular air into the tank time and time again because the water will precipitate out and sit in your tank
      The article described a little electrical compressor that comes with the car and can be used at home for refilling the air tank. I assume that compressor uses regular air. How do they deal with the moisture problem?
    21. Re:Environmental considerations by sxpert · · Score: 1

      ever heard of composite material that stronger than steel, and yet much lighter ?

  20. Wow by Tired+and+Emotional · · Score: 4, Funny

    2-3 hundred kilometres - that's long downslope.

    --
    Squirrel!
  21. Lack of good info by TheAwfulTruth · · Score: 4, Informative

    So.. it costs like 5-10$ to fill a single scuba tank. Where do they get their $1.50 figure from? There is no mention of how that figure is arrived at at all.

    Running a two stage compressor for 3-4 hours will probably cost more than $1.50 :/

    And "Zero-pollution"? Can we have some truth in advertising please? Using the car causes pollution, plain and simple. Maybe it's 1/10th or maybe less of a petrol car but at least be honest about it and let us know exactly how much pollution it does cause. It's certainly not 0. Saying so leads to people assiming that this is some kind of crank.

    --
    Contrary to popular belief, coding is not all free blow-jobs and beer. Those things cost MONEY!
    1. Re:Lack of good info by The+Dobber · · Score: 2, Funny



      It's India, you've probably got three or four kids pedaling stationary bikes to charge the tank.

    2. Re:Lack of good info by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      So.. it costs like 5-10$ to fill a single scuba tank. Where do they get their $1.50 figure from? There is no mention of how that figure is arrived at at all.


      Possibly, energy costs are cheaper in India than in the West; certainly, the raw materials consumed to produce the energy is not, but the human labor in maintaining the power plants and infrastructure probably is considerably cheaper.

      And "Zero-pollution"?


      Its exhausted is simply the compressed air, but expanded. It produces no engine pollution. I suppose it might produce some amount of "pollution" from wear on the tire and various mechanical components, but that's generally not considered when discussing automotive pollution in the first place.

    3. Re:Lack of good info by registrations_suck · · Score: 5, Insightful

      SCUBA air needs to be pure and clean. You pay extra for it for that reason if nothing else. Plus, SCUBA is an expensive hobby. You don't see many inner city youth taking it up as their hobby. Face it - divers tend to have money to burn, so of course they will pay more for their air (I'm a diver too by the way). Now, air for your car - hell, it can be any ole dirty air you want it to be. You're not going to be sucking it into your lungs at high pressure, so what difference does it make? Of course it will be cheaper than filling a SCUBA tank.

    4. Re:Lack of good info by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      scuba tanks are also a higher percentage oxygen aren't they? This thing could run on compressed anything I think- doesn't it just operate on the pressure, not the specific gas?

      Presumably, you could run this on something that compresses to a liquid or even a near-solid that would expand immensely?

    5. Re:Lack of good info by ornel · · Score: 1

      Compressed air is nothing but an energy storage medium. And this is no side issue, as the race towards smaller and more efficient batteries shows.

      The advantage of having this energy stored in a centralised fashion (i.e. in a big gas station, using energy from the power grid) is that you might get higher energy efficiency than with say thousands of small internal combustion engines. But still, given that centralised energy sources are scary (think nuclear power), this technology would allow anyone to compress some air and feed the car or sell it.

      Sounds good in theory. Now if we only had some good numbers we could make the necessary calculations to check the actual efficiency of the process...

    6. Re:Lack of good info by pkulak · · Score: 1

      If it runs on compressed air, it creates no pollution. Stop splitting hairs. My toaster may use electricity generated from coal, but I don't see you getting all winy about it's bagels-per-gallon numbers.

    7. Re:Lack of good info by sr180 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Its exhausted is simply the compressed air, but expanded. It produces no engine pollution. I suppose it might produce some amount of "pollution" from wear on the tire and various mechanical components, but that's generally not considered when discussing automotive pollution in the first place. No. The use of this vehicle DOES produce pollution. In the energy consumed to fill the compressed air tank. Which will probably be from electricity, and probably that electricity will be created from coal.
      --
      In Soviet Russia the insensitive clod is YOU!
    8. Re:Lack of good info by urban_warrior · · Score: 1, Informative

      scuba tanks are not just compressed air, they are a speacial mixture of gasses and as such cost way more then simply compressing everyday air into little cannisters, if one were to compress regular air into a scuba tank it would likely cost around a couple cents worth of electricity to fill, though it would then be useless for scuba diving.

    9. Re:Lack of good info by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      No. The use of this vehicle DOES produce pollution. In the energy consumed to fill the compressed air tank. Which will probably be from electricity, and probably that electricity will be created from coal.


      No, the use of the vehicle does not. The filling of the tank may or may not, depending on the energy source used to fill the tank. The distinction is important.

    10. Re:Lack of good info by sr180 · · Score: 1

      The distinction is not important. The use of this vehicle WILL create pollution. Because in reality we dont have any 'energy free' ways of filling the tank. This is simply shifting the pollution problem, not solving it. Much like Hydrogen Cars.

      --
      In Soviet Russia the insensitive clod is YOU!
    11. Re:Lack of good info by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      I think air cars won't use any ole dirty air. Shops or factories that run air have systems to remove oil/dust/moisture. But yeah, not as clean as SCUBA air.

    12. Re:Lack of good info by Bender0x7D1 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, most of the time it is just compressed air: ~78% Nitrogen and ~21% Oxygen. Special mixtures such as Nitrox, Heliox and Trimix are used for deep dives, or to extend the time you stay down, but are not recquired for shallow, recreational dives, which is what most people do. Use of special mixtures requires extra training and involves a lot more double-checking and more risks and is not for the casual, "I went to Cancun once!", divers.

      The big danger with getting tanks filled is if the shop doesn't properly manage their compressor exhaust. Since they pull in regular air, if the intake is too close to the exhaust you can get a tank with some Carbon Monoxide in it, which is a bad thing. Blacking out on land means you can still breath, even if it is tainted. Do it 50 feet down and you have to hope someone realizes something is wrong before your regulator comes out and you try to breath water.

      Diving reference.

      --
      Reading code is like reading the dictionary - you have to read half of it before you can go back and understand it.
    13. Re:Lack of good info by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Stop being deliberately obtuse. The distinction is important. Reducing the pollution produced by a stationary power plant building is a vastly different problem than reducing the pollution of a small, mobile vehicle. If your vehicles produce no pollution, then you only have one problem to solve, and it is much easier.

    14. Re:Lack of good info by Ixlr8 · · Score: 1

      scuba tanks are not just compressed air, they are a speacial mixture of gasses... Wrong. Your normal everyday scubatank filling is simple compressed air, albeit nicely filtered. And that's exaclty the catch, the filtering is the (relatively speaking) expensive part of filling a scuba tank.
      --
      -- Sig (appended to the end of comments you post, 120 chars)
    15. Re:Lack of good info by yulek · · Score: 1

      but the important thing with electricity production is that it concentrates the generation of energy in one place. the biggest problem with current energy usage is that the entire automobile/truck fleet still needs to be replaced if a new technology comes along. this will take DECADES. electricity plants can be updated at a much faster pace because you don't need to convince a billion consumers. if a technology gives more to the bottom line for generating electricity, you can bet plants will convert.

      e.g. lets say there's a breakthrough in wind or nuclear. if we keep the IC vehicle fleet, we haven't changed much. if we had a fleet relying on the grid, then the vehicles would not have to be replaced.

      the vehicle itself does not create significant pollution. this *is* important and should not be dismissed with "the energy has to come from somewhere" rhetoric. because the source of energy for this vehicle could be improved without replacing the vehicle.

      --
      in this age of communication i'm just not getting through
    16. Re:Lack of good info by Some_Llama · · Score: 1

      "Now, air for your car - hell, it can be any ole dirty air you want it to be."

      Because pumping dirty air through your engine wouldn't cause any problems of corrosion, buildup, or abrasive side effects. Especially with precision machinery.

    17. Re:Lack of good info by swillden · · Score: 4, Interesting

      scuba tanks are not just compressed air, they are a speacial mixture of gasses and as such cost way more then simply compressing everyday air into little cannisters, if one were to compress regular air into a scuba tank it would likely cost around a couple cents worth of electricity to fill, though it would then be useless for scuba diving.

      This is incorrect. SCUBA tanks are generally filled with plain old air, compressed to between 2500 and 3500 psi. The only thing special about the air is that it is dried and filtered -- dried so that the tanks don't rust and filtered because you don't want to breathe compressed crap that has settled out in the bottom over multiple fills.

      Sometimes tanks are filled with other mixtures. One common recreational mixture is Nitrox, which is mostly regular air, but with some pure O2 added to increase the ratio of oxygen from its normal ~21% to a higher value, usually 32% or 36%. The reason for adding oxygen is to reduce tissue absorption of nitrogen, allowing for longer bottom times without risking the bends (though the higher oxygen ratio limits depth due to oxygen toxicity).

      In technical diving, tanks are filled with mixtures of pure gases, rather than air. Helium is used to replace nitrogen, either entirely, making "heliox" or partially, making "trimix". Gas ratios are precisely tuned for the dive profile. Deep mixes use small amounts of O2, to avoid oxygen toxicity, and more helium, to reduce nitrogen absorption and minimize nitrogen narcosis. Shallower "deco" bottles may use all sorts of mixes depending on the decompression technique being used and indeed divers often breathe from two or more bottles during a single decompression stop in order to maximize the rate at which they safely offgas their absorbed inert gas load. For example, it's common for technical divers to breathe from bottles of pure O2 for short periods even at depths which would normally cause severe toxicity because doing so accelerates the offgassing of nitrogen.

      Getting back to the question at hand, it does not cost $5-$10 to fill a SCUBA tank with compressed air, anywhere in the world. You may well *pay* that much, but that's not what it costs. Dive shops are small scale operations with enormous overhead, so they mark everything up by huge amounts, including air and gas fills. Were a typical shop's compressor to be run on an industrial scale, fills would be at least an order of magnitude cheaper. Take out the requirement for filtering (though drying is probably still a good idea) and it should cost even less.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    18. Re:Lack of good info by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 2, Informative

      As someone who works with equipment run by compressed air (pneumatic glue guns, running on "only" 100 PSI), I can assure you that dirty air will destroy your pressure seals quicker than you ever thought possible. The higher the pressure, the CLEANER the air required, or impurities will simply destroy your equipment.

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    19. Re:Lack of good info by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It might also be useful to point out that concentrating the pollution at the power plant significantly increases the economic feasibility of implementing effective pollution reduction technologies.

    20. Re:Lack of good info by Canordis · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Except we have clean ways of generating energy, but they are only cost-effective in large-scale, immobile installations. The way to make a wind-powered, or solar-powered, or nuclear-powered car is to find ways of storing cleanly generated energy in ways which can be deployed in a car. Clean cars do help reduce pollution, by making it possible to power the most pollutant devices we have today using cleanly generated electric energy.

      --
      I have never made but one prayer to God, a very short one: "O Lord, make my enemies ridiculous." And God granted it.
    21. Re:Lack of good info by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, it will need to be dry air, since (as was seen with the USS Thresher - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Thresher_(SSN-593 )) compressed air with water vapor in it will ice-up the valve or strainer through which it is being bled.

    22. Re:Lack of good info by urban_warrior · · Score: 1

      good info, thank you for the correction

    23. Re:Lack of good info by BillX · · Score: 1

      But the three kids charging the tank are Tandoori-powered...this is definitely NOT a zero-emissions system.

      --
      Caveat Emptor is not a business model.
    24. Re:Lack of good info by Viceroy+Potatohead · · Score: 1

      Actually, stationary bikes are being installed in countless call-centres, even as we speak. Now that's maximizing employee value!

    25. Re:Lack of good info by Nazlfrag · · Score: 1

      Once we phase out IC engines, we can phase out coal fired power plants, and use wind, tidal, solar, hydro, nuclear, and who knows what the future brings. Otherwise we're stuck burning irreplaceable ancient fossils or wasting food resources on fuels.

    26. Re:Lack of good info by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      scuba tanks are not just compressed air, they are a speacial mixture of gasses and as such cost way more then simply compressing everyday air into little cannisters, if one were to compress regular air into a scuba tank it would likely cost around a couple cents worth of electricity to fill, though it would then be useless for scuba diving.

      This is incorrect. SCUBA tanks are generally filled with plain old air, compressed to between 2500 and 3500 psi. The only thing special about the air is that it is dried and filtered -- dried so that the tanks don't rust and filtered because you don't want to breathe compressed crap that has settled out in the bottom over multiple fills.

      The air for these cars will have to be dried and filtered too... Dried to prevent water from accumulating in the filling station and automobile tanks, and to prevent ice from forming when the air is expanded through the engine. Filtered to prevent damage to the compressor and/or engine over time.
    27. Re:Lack of good info by TheAwfulTruth · · Score: 1

      The simple fact it, it takes energy to move a car.

      There are many ways of storing that energy IN the car to move it.

      But SOMEHWERE oil, gas, coal or nulcear fule is bunerd to produce that energy.

      Running this car causes oil or something else to be burned at a power plant to make it go.

      This is NOT splitting hairs, it's a simple fact. There is no such thing as a zero emission car. Period.

      Your toaster may not be an appretiable source of energy drain but these cars certainly ARE. It would be nice to know exactly how much.

      --
      Contrary to popular belief, coding is not all free blow-jobs and beer. Those things cost MONEY!
    28. Re:Lack of good info by Technician · · Score: 1

      Running a two stage compressor for 3-4 hours will probably cost more than $1.50 :/

      All the SCUBA compressors I've ever used are triple stage.

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
    29. Re:Lack of good info by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      It's India, you've probably got three or four kids pedaling stationary bikes to charge the tank.

      No, the peddlers are ex-programmers from the US who got outsourced.

    30. Re:Lack of good info by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. The use of this vehicle DOES produce pollution. In the energy consumed to fill the compressed air tank. Which will probably be from electricity, and probably that electricity will be created from coal.

      Wrong! If it's as cheap as it's said to be, including any operational costs, the energy requirement won't be quite as expensive as you might think. How much do you think it costs pollution-wise to fill a tank with gasoline? Count in everything from production to transport and storage, and operation of the gas station. Now you have a value you can compare to. It's apples to oranges otherwise.

      Ofcourse, you probably don't care which creates the least pollution, you don't want any at all. Let's throw away this hightech lifestyle we all have, you can start by turning off your computer. As an added bonus, we won't be seeing your arguments here again, polluting the discussion :)

    31. Re:Lack of good info by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For a bit of mental illustration, just think about how the wind turns rocks to sand and a lot of sand in the air works like, well a sand blaster. I used to work as an industrial mechanic and have rebuilt more air cylinders and solenoid operated control valves etc than I care to think about. We had a regular maintenance schedule to change the air filters on the pipelined air. However to exercise more caution on the cleanliness of the air the filters were in see through trap fixtures that could be readily seen by any operator, IMR, or supervisor in the area of any of the machines. If the discoloration of the filters exceeded a pre-determined range before their scheduled maintenance they were handled then and there, without delay. On their schedulted maintenance day they were replaced regardless of current condition. We also had multiple air compressors with automatic switching and departmental pressure level alarms.

      Additionally, oil pipelines, water lines and gas lines wear out faster then you would expect and the major reason being impurities in the lines. Many of the Alaskan pipelines are wearing out ahead of schedule. The pipeline wall thickness is decreasing as we browse here today.

    32. Re:Lack of good info by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The use of this vehicle DOES produce pollution. In the energy consumed to fill the compressed air tank. Which will probably be from electricity, and probably that electricity will be created from coal.

      No, from a gas/petrol powered generator.

    33. Re:Lack of good info by sxpert · · Score: 1

      the car has it's own set of air filters inside that's used when you refill with the integrated electric motor.

    34. Re:Lack of good info by sxpert · · Score: 1

      Nuclear Power is not scary when managed properly.
      now, give nuclear power plants to manage to private companies whose shares are held by money grubbing hedge funds, and I'm scared.
      God knows what cost cutting measure those morons will ask for to save a penny here and a quarter there, jeopardizing the safety of us all

    35. Re:Lack of good info by renoX · · Score: 1

      >Using the car causes pollution, plain and simple.
      Uh, why? Releasing compressed air won't cause pollution! (otherwise I'll stop diving!).

      Filling the tank will cause pollution of course, but it's not easy to measure as it depends how you generate the energy to fill the tank..

    36. Re:Lack of good info by 3choTh1s · · Score: 1

      It's all about scale though. I mean how do you expect people get oil out of the ground. I suppose they must do it with their bare hands. Or more likely with electricity created from coal. But this vehicle at least eliminates part of the equation. And since electricity doesn't have to come from coal this could be very good for the environment.

    37. Re:Lack of good info by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      The distinction is not important. The use of this vehicle WILL create pollution. Because in reality we dont have any 'energy free' ways of filling the tank.


      The issue is not "energy free" ways of filling the tank. It is "pollution free" ways of producing energy. Which we do have, and are getting more of and more market penetration of the one's we have.

      This is simply shifting the pollution problem, not solving it.


      While I disagree that this is entirely true (it both shifts and reduces the problem), shifting the problem is an important part of solving it, as it is shifting it to the arena where it is more practical to address without disruption. If vehicles are "fueled" using centrally-generated electricity to locally produce the "fuel", you don't have to either destroy personal transport or build a new fueling and distribution infrastructure and force people to replace their cars to implement improvements in the pollution performance of transportation, you just have to improve the pollution performance of your mix of large-scale electricity generation, which can practically be done incrementally and with no disruption to the end-user.

  22. Zero emissions? by Domino · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Even if this really works, it does not take the energy that it takes to compress the air into the equation. This is the same as cars running on hydrogen. A hydrogen car has zero (harmful) emissions, but not many efficient ways to generate hydrogen are known at this time. Compressing air probably involves combustion-engine driven air compressors, so I don't see the real benefit here. But most likely the whole story is BS anyways..

    1. Re:Zero emissions? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      A hydrogen car has zero (harmful) emissions
      hydrogen powered cars that use 'hot' oxydizing technology (i.e. not fuelcell) will produce NOx.
    2. Re:Zero emissions? by zenasprime · · Score: 1

      It would be nice to take a walk outside in some of the highly urban areas that we live in and not choke to death of the toxic fumes belching forth from the millions of internal combustion motor vehicles that are running pretty much 24/7 these days. :(

      Now it would be nice if we could get everyone to turn off all those unnecessary lights after midnight so that our night skys are glowing that wonderful orange smoggy glow.

    3. Re:Zero emissions? by sheetsda · · Score: 3, Informative

      Compressing air probably involves combustion-engine driven air compressors, so I don't see the real benefit here.

      "probably"? You're writing off this entire technology because of a "probably"? News flash: energy can be converted from one form into another and stored in innumerable ways (and with only moderate loss according to efficiency physics and such). i.e. You can compress air using whatever the hell you want. The local hardware store has a compressor that runs from a wall outlet. With enough solar cells you could power that outlet. You could do it up to a point by hooking up a damn bicycle to an air pump for christ sake.

      This technology takes one problem and converts it into another problem, namely how do we get compressed air without creating emissions. Pretty much everything we learn from science is based on the idea of converting one problem into another one we can solve.

    4. Re:Zero emissions? by pkulak · · Score: 1

      What? Who is modding this up? It's the same old tired argument against any kind of innovation. Come on people, value your mod points. http://teslamotors.com/display_data/21stCentElectr icCar.pdf

    5. Re:Zero emissions? by Domino · · Score: 1

      This technology takes one problem and converts it into another problem, namely how do we get compressed air without creating emissions. Pretty much everything we learn from science is based on the idea of converting one problem into another one we can solve.


      Basically what I said. There are many ways to generate compressed air. Unfortunately to cheapest way to generate energy is still to burn coal or oil (not having an army of people paddling on bicycles) and therefore this will most likely be a combustion engine in order to make it "cheap" as the article indicates.
    6. Re:Zero emissions? by DrLex · · Score: 1

      Well, with less exhaust gases in the air, there will be less smog. But that's still no excuse for lighting up whole highways for that single car that passes there every 2 minutes.

    7. Re:Zero emissions? by bugnuts · · Score: 1

      News flash: energy can be converted from one form into another and stored in innumerable ways (and with only moderate loss according to efficiency physics and such). i.e. You can compress air using whatever the hell you want. The local hardware store has a compressor that runs from a wall outlet. Are you willing to make the claim that the hardware store can then use the compressed air to convert back to a wall socket, with only "moderate loss"? I think you're baked.

      You can convert electricity to heat at very good efficiency. Once you convert it to mechanical motion, you're likely to lose a lot due to inertia and friction. Solar is only about 30% efficient on some of the best cells out there (although there's some very promising research happening to increase this, possibly to 60% efficiency).

      In any case, he's not writing it off completely. But it's definitely NOT zero emissions, unless the energy used to generate it is also zero emissions (such as solar, water, or wind). This is not a trivial amount of energy, either -- I'm not talking about the trivial energy used to press the liter of soybean oil every 50,000 km.

      Compare it to the Tesla which is all electric, and gets an estimated 135 mpg based on efficiency calculations. It uses NO GASOLINE, but they had to try to compute it based on large, central electrical plants that have efficiency and emission control as a priority. This is similar. It burns gas, or coal, or isotopes, just not directly.

      And to address your first point, "probably" is a great measure of usefulness of technology. This is "probably" a scam due to the danger of accidents causing a nasty explosion. This will "probably" not see the light of day in the next 10 years. But I'm not writing it off completely. All consumer technology like this is in the hands of the people adopting it, so if the people "probably" won't buy it, the tech will die.
    8. Re:Zero emissions? by Macka · · Score: 1

      A hydrogen car has zero (harmful) emissions
      What most people seem blissfully unaware of is that water vapor is also a 'greenhouse gas'. If all our cars were replaced tomorrow with vehicles that emit water vapor instead of their usual chemical cocktail, we would still be over contributing to the heating up of the planet.

    9. Re:Zero emissions? by fred+fleenblat · · Score: 1

      The water vapor stays close the ground so it does not participate in global warning. In fact the demos I've seen all show water dripping out the tailpipe and very little water vapor. The water just runs down the street and into the nearest river or ocean back where it probably came from. (If it is a problem, a passive heat exchanger can probably condense the rest of the vapor too.)

      Also it's not "new" water in any sense. To make the hydrogen you have to break up a water molecule so there is no net increase in available water.

      Whereas, the CO2 from burning fossil fuels is new, in sense that it was trapped in hydrocarbons underground for a few hundred million years and once it's released it will take another 100 million years to get back underground.

      (If you were being sarcastic, I get it, but I didn't see any sign of levity in your message so I responded seriously).

    10. Re:Zero emissions? by dbIII · · Score: 1

      A hydrogen car has zero (harmful) emissions

      Nitrogen oxides are fairly nasty if you are burning it with air (when they get wet like in your lungs you have nitric acid). Of course you get no sulphur oxides or carbon monoxide.

      The benefit of these things is purely zero harmful emissions where your vehicle is - it's better to have the pollution happen in a large scale facility where you can deal with it than from a few thousand close packed vehicles in the inner city. It's the same reason to have electric cars and a similar tradeoff.

    11. Re:Zero emissions? by dbIII · · Score: 1

      In really remote areas this is a good use for a windmill - charge up the main tank while the wind is blowing and just have a big enough tank that you don't care if you have a calm day. It's not much different from the existing use of windmills to pump water - a situation where you don't care if your power source is intermittent and of variable speed. Photovoltaics would have to power a motor but would get the job done. There are a lot of places even in developed countries that are not on the grid.

  23. And a Kitchen Sink, Too! by zippthorne · · Score: 1

    Why do these new technology cars always implement features not related to the technology they're trying to demo?

    I can understand the glued frame maybe (if someone can explain to me why welding a metal frame would be heaver than gluing it). As well as the fiberglass body. (though those two things would prevent me from using it as anything more than a toy, personally)

    But why does it need to have "voice recognition, internet connectivity, GSM telephone connectivity, a GPS guidance system, fleet management systems, emergency systems, and of course every form of digital entertainment." As well as "information reports that extends well beyond the speed of the vehicle, and is built to integrate with external systems"

    If the underlying technology is good, they should be able to put it into a conventional car. You can get super mileage to a $3 fill with gasoline, too if you're willing to travel in something small and light enough to run on <~10 hp engine. Heck, if it's small and light enough, you won't need any fuel at all, but you won't be very safe commuting in a solar racer.

    --
    Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    1. Re:And a Kitchen Sink, Too! by Loconut1389 · · Score: 1

      Nothing like multi-million dollar carbon-fiber splinters and shrapnel to turn you into a pincushion. Man that stuff is a biatch to get out- you do NOT want carbon fiber splinters! (I had a friend give me a tour of the ISU solar-car shop and explained just how bad it is)

  24. Stupid by SirBruce · · Score: 1, Troll

    The thing is there isn't just a lot of compressed air lying around. Thanks to thermodynamics, it costs more to compress the air than what we get out of it when we uncompress it. And it's probably oil or coal burning plants that compress the air. So this isn't solving anything. The reason gasoline is so useful is that it's already been made by nature, so we can get energy out without putting very much energy in. So that only leaves compressed air as a useful energy storage device, and I have to suspect that the other alternatives (hydrogen, fuel cells, electric) do better in that department.

    1. Re:Stupid by DragonWriter · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The thing is there isn't just a lot of compressed air lying around. Thanks to thermodynamics, it costs more to compress the air than what we get out of it when we uncompress it. And it's probably oil or coal burning plants that compress the air. So this isn't solving anything.


      Uh, yeah, it is.

      Burning fossil fuels in a power plant is generally more efficient and cleaner than burning them in a small, light mobile engine. So it reduces pollution that way.

      While compressed air isn't the only such storage medium that turns the vehicle-power problem into a large-scale generation problem, batteries and fuel cells are far from clean to produce. Compressed air canisters aren't nearly as dirty. And, its a lot easier to build a distributed compressed-air generating infrastructure powered by large-scale power plants than it is for hydrogen.

      Its not solving everything, but if it performs as advertised, it certainly is a useful part of the solution.
    2. Re:Stupid by Lou-ice · · Score: 2, Insightful

      True, compressed air is only an energy storage method, not an energy "source." This is also true of hydrogen fuel cells and other electric car concepts. However it is rash to condemn the technology. The electrical power plant that powers the air compressor (or other energy storage device) could produce zero emissions, such as hydroelectric, wind, tide, and solar power plants. While it is impractical to make a car that is directly powered by hydroelectricity (albeit amusing to design), a car that is indirectly powered by renewable energy is still "green." The car is not a complete emissions solution in itself, but it could be an effective element in the solution.

    3. Re:Stupid by phliar · · Score: 1

      Yeah, just like electric cars are stupid because there aren't batteries just lying around.

      You got it right that the compressed air is just a storage medium, not a source of energy.

      Which of these do you think it's easier to control emissions etc. on: a centrally located power plant maintained regularly and run by people whose job it is do that, or a car owned by a person of unknown ability and indifferent maintenance?

      Do you really think that a hydrogen/fuel-cell/electric car will do "better" in an unindustrialized society? Does your "better" include ease and cost of maintenance?

      --
      Unlimited growth == Cancer.
    4. Re:Stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The thing is there isn't just a lot of compressed air lying around.

      Actually, there is a lot of compressed air lying around. Air is free, and compressed air is used in very large amounts by industry.

      Thanks to thermodynamics, it costs more to compress the air than what we get out of it when we uncompress it.

      Not quite. Thermodynamics says you will use more energy compressing the air than you will get in useful energy when you decompress it.

      The cost in dollars of a tank of compressed air has nothing to do with thermodynamics.

      And it's probably oil or coal burning plants that compress the air. So this isn't solving anything.

      Maybe. But a oil or coal burning plant is much more efficient at extracting useful energy than a small gasoline engine.

      The reason gasoline is so useful is that it's already been made by nature, so we can get energy out without putting very much energy in. So that only leaves compressed air as a useful energy storage device, and I have to suspect that the other alternatives (hydrogen, fuel cells, electric) do better in that department.

      You are ignoring the simplicity, safety and reduced cost of a compressed air system. There is a reason pro mechanics use compressed air tools.

    5. Re:Stupid by mandos · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Thermodynically you're correct. Enviromentally you're correct. Economically and politically you're wrong.

      For the forseeable future we (the US) will be getting 55-60% of our electricity off of coal and 20% off of nuclear power. This electrical power can, with this compressed air model, be used to power the whole transportation sector, instead of oil. The US is the "middle east of coal". That means more US money staying in the US, less money being pumped into a volitale part of the world that doesn't like us much, more US jobs, more US oversight of the involved companies. As an American this benefits us greatly. It benefits all Americans except for the CEOs of the top 5 or so oil companies. (This applies elsewhere too, but America has the most cars, generates the most pollution from them, and all in all is the biggest oil consumer; though China is close, maybe surpassed the US in the past year or so.)

      Additionally one would assume that the air compressors would be run off of electric motors, which allows them to use electricity produced anyway they want. If you wanted to use solar panels at home and plug the car into a small compressor to recharge that would work. If you wanted to goto a service station and buy their compressed air, that would work too. Unlike hydrogen, air compressing equipment is already widespread, hydrogen production isn't there yet. Either way, you're right in that we get less out than we put in, but the transision from oil to will be like that. We are very very unlikely to find something else we can pump out of the ground and use as easily as oil.

      We are now transisioning permantly from a primary portable fuel (oil) to a secondary (compressed air, hydrogen, batteries, etc). It seems that these next fuel(s) will be with us for atleast the 100+ years oil has been.

      --
      Mike Scanlon
    6. Re:Stupid by naoursla · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Charging a battery requires more energy than you get out of the battery. Batteries are useless. I do not know why we use them.

    7. Re:Stupid by Jeremi · · Score: 1
      For the forseeable future we (the US) will be getting 55-60% of our electricity off of coal and 20% off of nuclear power.


      Depends on whether you forsee a few more hurricane-Katrina type events lighting a fire under the asses of people who prefer living above water... it wouldn't take many of those to get most coal plants shut down.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    8. Re:Stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perhaps it is because it is a trifle inconvenient to roll out 40km of extension cable to keep my cellphone running during my commute?
      Enjoy your Sony Standman....

    9. Re:Stupid by Mike_K · · Score: 1

      Additionally one would assume that the air compressors would be run off of electric motors, which allows them to use electricity produced anyway they want.

      Actually, I think that this assumption is wrong. Power plants are actually rather inefficient at converting the thermal energy they produce by burning coal/gas/etc or fissing Uranium into electricity. I would hope that we can come up with a more efficient way to use the energy more directly to compress air. Even if we get a 30% energy improvement, distribution of these air cannisters may actually end up being cheaper/more energy efficient than converting mechanical energy of steam into electricity and distributing that. There are lots of power plants everywhere, so these cannisters wouldn't have to go far to any particular market.

      m

    10. Re:Stupid by engr97035 · · Score: 1

      And to add to your comment .... ... elecricity generated off-peak is less expensive. Consider air-compression stations that run their electric compressors at night (storing the compressed air in storage tanks) when electricity demand is low and possibly less expensive. I think the air car is a very compelling idea for urban areas.

    11. Re:Stupid by SirBruce · · Score: 1

      Wow, I can't believe I got troll-rated.

      Anyway, it seems much of the 'criticism' are actually points of interest that I already conceded but do not find decisive. Yes, it may be better to generate the energy elsewhere. The same is true for the other alternatives. But that doesn't really solve the problem of replacing fossil fuels in vehicles. The decisive issue which I pointed out, and which is not resolved, is whether compressing air and releasing it is more efficient than charging batteries or producing hydrogen. I don't see any evidence either way, but my instinct says no, it's not. It may be better than producing ethanol, but that's another very controversial topic.

    12. Re:Stupid by BK425 · · Score: 1

      "Burning fossil fuels in a power plant is generally more efficient and cleaner than burning them in a small, light mobile engine. So it reduces pollution that way."

      They don't claim a reduction in pollution, they claim no pollution. Same with efficiency, they're not claiming some marginal increase in mpg but a whopping 300mpg. You would not -believe- the hostility I got in a local news forum when I suggested that the claims for 100 mpg and up for plug in hybrids needed some thought. People essentially popped out of the wood work and declared me a schill for big oil and heinous murderer of small fuzzy animals. We need to actually improve transportation. Delusions about cars that don't pollute and get orders of magnitude higher efficiency then anything else on the planet aren't going to get that improvement. Idiocy is a far bigger impediment to progress then "big oil" imho.

      And for the record I am not a schill for anybody. bk425

    13. Re:Stupid by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      They don't claim a reduction in pollution, they claim no pollution.


      They claim running the car produces no pollution, which is correct.

      Filling the tank produces no necessary pollution, but will practically create pollution based on the power generating mix of whatever system is used to provide energy to compress the air to fill the tank. If that's done with wind, solar, hydro, tidal, and/or geothermal power, that's "no pollution". If its those plus nuclear, its still no greenhouse gases.

      You would not -believe- the hostility I got in a local news forum when I suggested that the claims for 100 mpg and up for plug in hybrids needed some thought.


      Well, did you have any evidence to back up that suggestion? Because the 100mpg and up numbers for plug-in hybrids are practical results. Yes, they consider very particular use cases, OTOH, they aren't particularly unrealistic use cases.

      We need to actually improve transportation.


      Yes, and this system actually improves transportation. What's your problem?

      Delusions about cars that don't pollute and get orders of magnitude higher efficiency then anything else on the planet aren't going to get that improvement.


      300mpg does not imply orders of magnitude higher efficiency than anything else on the planet. Conventional, non-hybrid, mass market gasoline cars with mileage in the 40+mpg range are not unheard of, and 300mpg is about a factor of 7 improvement over them, less than one order of magnitude. The various hybrid, fuel cell, and natural gas (gasoline-equivalent for the last two) prototypes and variants of the EV1 had fuel economy in the 60-100mpg range, 300mpg would be a factor of around 3-5 improvement over that. The Volkswagen Lupo 3L had a fuel economy of 78mpg, 300mpg would be about a factor of 4 improvement over that.

      So can the "orders of magnitude" hyperbole. The improvements being claimed are far more modest than that.

    14. Re:Stupid by BK425 · · Score: 1

      Hyperbole on slashdot, what -was- I thinking. Many apologies.

      Clearly 300 mpg is "only" one hundred times what is normally achieved with the most advanced hybrid system on the road. Only.
      Now about that 100mpg claim for plug in hybrids, you see -no- "hyperbole" there? Why would a plug in hybrid use less energy then a hybrid? Same drivetrain, same weight, I think anyone willing to discuss the basic physics of moving mass around can see that moving a prius with a plug isn't using any less energy then moving a prius without a plug. In fact compared to the EVs you cite these cars lug around an internal cumbustion engine whose mass would dictate a higher energy requirement (then without the ICEs add'l mass). These numbers that sites like greencars, and many owners of modified hybrids banter around simply -omit- the energy put into the system through the plug. They get '100mpg' if you ignore the mains power stored (and it's related pollution) and only count the gas used by the onboard ICE. (Hence my label "delusion".)

      As for the "no pollution from running", If "while running" appears in http://www.gizmag.com/go/7000/ please point out where. This claim is exactly like the (to borrow a phrase) hyperbole regarding efficiency. No significant number of people in the world have entirely clean energy, when you plug in to the mains in the US you're creating a mix of Coal particulate, nuclear waste and flooded basins just like every other use of electricity. Note that I didn't say it's worse then my grandmas Olds 88, I'm saying that it is not whats claimed. So yeah the hyperbole bug seems to be goin' around. I'll end it in my life if you can work on yours.

    15. Re:Stupid by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      Clearly 300 mpg is "only" one hundred times what is normally achieved with the most advanced hybrid system on the road.
      The most advanced hybrid systems on the road get 3mpg? No, 300mpg is about 4 times the best economy of a production non-hybrid gasoline vehicle. Not 100 times the "most advanced hybrid system".
    16. Re:Stupid by BK425 · · Score: 1

      By "on the road" I -meant- the production hybrid in actual use. Talk to a prius owner. Some will get slightly better then 30 and some slightly less. The 40mpg rating is not seen in normal urban driving. Either way, you are picking nits and avoiding my point about the physics of moving mass. Three or four -times- the efficiency is a -huge- claim in a market where good improvements have been made in the last 20 years at 10 or 20 percent at a time. A 300% claim warrants reasoned critical thinking, and it's been my experience (as was originally my point) that people involved in this stuff become almost hostile when you bring up points like the added weight of the ice and my other points that you sidestepped here.
      I'm not deriding the technology or saying that it should not be encouraged, clearly the market wants these improvements and so do I. But it's not to much to ask that we approach something like this with the reason we would bring to any other social issue that we consider -important-. Not to much to ask, but I'm learning that asking isn't always rewarded. No problemo

    17. Re:Stupid by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      By "on the road" I -meant- the production hybrid in actual use.


      Production hyrbids in actual use get far more than 3mpg. You claimed that 300mpg was 100 times the most advanced hybrid on the road. 300/100 = 3. You are way, way wrong.

      Some will get slightly better then 30 and some slightly less. The 40mpg rating is not seen in normal urban driving.

      The "official" rating of a Prius under the old system was 55mpg combined, 60mpg city, 50mpg highway; its 48 city, 45 highway under the system adopted this year. The Prius owners I've known report that they tend to get in the mid-40s to mid-50s in normal operation. Where you get either 30mpg in actual use or a 40mpg rating I don't know. Even were you correct on those numbers, why you think 300mpg is 100 times 30mpg, I also don't know.

      Either way, you are picking nits and avoiding my point about the physics of moving mass.


      Pointing out that a claim of a difference of "orders of magnitude" and "100 times" is ludicrously overstated when the actual difference is closer to 5 times is not "picking nits".

      Three or four -times- the efficiency is a -huge- claim


      3 to 4 times the fuel economy (or equivalent, for a non-gasoline engine) is not necessarily 3-4 efficiency.

    18. Re:Stupid by BK425 · · Score: 1

      Yes, I've made two embarrassing math errors here because I have to much non slashdot work to do (hate how life gets in the way of internet forums...). And you've sidestepped any conceptual argument I've made. I'll stop distracting myself with slashdot and you with my math errors and declare you the winner. Have fun bk425

  25. Who knew? Reality catches up with anime. by Lethyos · · Score: 1
    --
    Why bother.
  26. That far on 3 dolalrs? by mary_will_grow · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Remember in grade school arithmetic when the teacher would tell you to "check your work" to make sure answers werent preposterous?

    3 dollars to move a _car_ and _passengers_ that distance? Then I ought to use this same technology to build a generator. Instead of taking the kids to soccer practice, lets make electricity and put the power companies out of business.

    Its not that cheap, they are fudging the numbers, etc, etc, etc.

    Not that I don't like alternative energy study, and news about it. I just don't like it when crap like this gives us greenies a bad reputation. Its fodder for Fox News and George Bush to feed their mindless droves and keep them thinking "oil.. oil.. oil..."

    --
    Why stick up for big business?
    1. Re:That far on 3 dolalrs? by squiggleslash · · Score: 2, Insightful

      2-300km range. A (half-way decent) motorbike will typically take a couple of gallons of fuel to do that. That's burning the fuel in a relatively inefficient and heavy engine carried with the vehicle itself.

      Why does $3 seem so outrageous to you? The air car is presumably light, it's not limited to gasoline powered fuel sources, it can get the energy from a finely tuned power plant rather than a local engine. I'm not seeing why there's so much skepticism. These kinds of figures have also been quoted for electric vehicles, and for some reason there's less skepticism then.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    2. Re:That far on 3 dolalrs? by AvitarX · · Score: 2, Informative

      It is not that crazy.

      Gasoline engine loses 80% of it's power.

      Geo Metro costs approx. $7.50 to go 300km (3.5 gallons @2.15)

      I don't know what the efficiency is of electricity, but it is certainly in the realm of possibility that this is efficient enough to cost $3.00/200-300km (if we use 200km it is real reasonable).

      I bet you don't pay any tax on compressed air either.

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    3. Re:That far on 3 dolalrs? by adrianmonk · · Score: 1

      Its not that cheap, they are fudging the numbers, etc, etc, etc.

      Or maybe it's just that US $3 will buy a lot more electricity in India than it will in the United States. Companies wouldn't try to outsource jobs to India if the wages weren't a lot lower, so it stands to reason that if wages are lower, prices would be too.

      Oh, this is interesting: apparently electricity is heavily subsidized in India, and even free in some economically disadvantaged areas. (Not that the people in the economically-disadvantaged areas in India can afford a US $7300 car! That's probably many times the amount of money they earn in a year.)

    4. Re:That far on 3 dolalrs? by julesh · · Score: 1

      3 dollars to move a _car_ and _passengers_ that distance?

      It's not that insane. Moving a lightweight car at 100km/h can be plausibly achieved with about 10kW of power. The car's probably underpowered at that, but it's doable. A full charge for this car probably only contains a little over 30kWh, and therefore $3 represents a cost per kWh of slightly under 10 cents (although inefficiencies in the filling cycle will drop that price a little). I believe this cost is achievable on an industrial scale.

      What you certainly couldn't do is make a generator from this and get anything useful out of it. You'd probably get less than 20 kW/h and get back less than $2 for your $3 fuel investment.

  27. Re:Uranus alone could provide much of the needed g by cashman73 · · Score: 3, Funny

    So could Washington, D.C. Plenty of hot air there!

  28. That's not the case here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The French guy who invented the car has been working on it for years. The car has been announced several times before and they are able to produce working prototypes. This counts as one of those technologies that is almost there but there is some small, pesky, won't-go-away, details that keep it from being economic. In that regard, it is similar to the plant that converts turkey guts to oil. The process works but isn't quite there.

    The best thing about this car is that air-conditioning is very easy and costs no energy. As the air decompresses in the engine, it cools off. Directing that air into the cabin would provide air-conditioning with just about no effort.

    1. Re:That's not the case here by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 3, Funny

      The best thing about this car is that air-conditioning is very easy and costs no energy. As the air decompresses in the engine, it cools off. Directing that air into the cabin would provide air-conditioning with just about no effort.
      Thing is, in some parts of the world, we still have this thing called "Winter".
      --
      Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
    2. Re:That's not the case here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's not how air conditioning works.

    3. Re:That's not the case here by jandrese · · Score: 1

      Good thing this is being developed for India then.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    4. Re:That's not the case here by Hadlock · · Score: 1

      Also would work fantastically in Texas, or Miami in particular; those little Mopeds are everywhere, especially in the touristy areas. Major downside is that your A/C turns off every time you stop or slow down at a red light.

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
    5. Re:That's not the case here by alienw · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sure, pesky won't-go-away details, like the laws of physics. Thermodynamically, compressing air to 300 atmospheres is a very inefficient process, and there is not a damn thing you can do about it. Not to mention the whole energy density thing.

    6. Re:That's not the case here by Phisbut · · Score: 1

      Thing is, in some parts of the world, we still have this thing called "Winter".

      Just because it can't be applied in nothernmost parts of the world doesn't mean it can't be very, very useful anywhere else. Beijing, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Mexico City, Rio... a whole lot of warm-to-hot cities that will appreciate a pollution free car.

      --
      After 3 days without programming, life becomes meaningless
      - The Tao of Programming
    7. Re:That's not the case here by djh101010 · · Score: 1

      The French guy who invented the car has been working on it for years. The car has been announced several times before and they are able to produce working prototypes.
      Maybe, but they've continually refused to let anyone actually inspect the mechanism. Smells of "scam looking for market capitolist investors" to me.

      The best thing about this car is that air-conditioning is very easy and costs no energy. As the air decompresses in the engine, it cools off. Directing that air into the cabin would provide air-conditioning with just about no effort.
      That's great; how does it help keep my feet warm? Honestly - we've been seeing MDI's breathless claims about the aircar for _years_, and it continues not to be quite ready. I wonder how many folks have invested in this "almost there" company.
    8. Re:That's not the case here by djh101010 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Just because it can't be applied in nothernmost parts of the world doesn't mean it can't be very, very useful anywhere else. Beijing, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Mexico City, Rio... a whole lot of warm-to-hot cities that will appreciate a pollution free car. Pollution free? Where the heck do you get that? Unless you're using strictly wind and solar generated electricity to run your air compressor, all you're doing is displacing your pollution from where the population is dense, to places where the air is clean now but you want to make it worse. Pardon, but if you want to live in the city, _YOU_ breathe the results of your decision. Don't screw up _my_ air supply. "pollution free" is absurd, and it disgusts me that the aircar advocates claim it as a benefit. It's inaccurate at best.
    9. Re:That's not the case here by pjay_dml · · Score: 1

      Beijing? It's gets really f...... cold up there! In regards to pollution though, you're spot on.

    10. Re:That's not the case here by Jeremi · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Major downside is that your A/C turns off every time you stop or slow down at a red light.


      Not necessarily... you could always keep draining the tank a little bit just to keep the cab cooled. Sure it would lessen your mileage/range a bit, but regular A/C does the same thing and nobody seems to mind much...

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    11. Re:That's not the case here by Sarisar · · Score: 1

      Then don't stop at red lights!

      Really some people just don't think the problems through...

    12. Re:That's not the case here by Smidge204 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Funny thing is, solar and wind power are actually feasible energy sources in this case.

      I have a 40 gallon air compressor in my garage (and a set of pneumatic tools to go with them). I could install some solar panels on my roof and a small air compressor in my garage, attaching it to the 40 gallon tank.

      It wouldn't recover pressure like the 1.5 HP electric motor, but who cares? I'm gone most of the day, so the solar panels can do a "trickle charge" on the air tank. If the car's range is 200km (~124 miles) that's actually a week's worth of mileage for me! It can take all week to build up the required pressure, and I can fall back on the electric motor for a quick recharge or if I'm using the pneumatic tools.

      =Smidge=

    13. Re:That's not the case here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Beijing? As in the "Northern Capital" of China? Even Nanjing (the "southern capital") gets average lows of below 0C in the winter, never mind Beijing.

    14. Re:That's not the case here by FrostedChaos · · Score: 3, Funny

      Just put in a heating element and power it off the battery. Or run the motor a little bit.

      "How to use energy to make stuff hot" is hardly an unsolved problem in engineering.

      --
      "Any connection between your reality and mine is purely coincidental." -Slashdot
    15. Re:That's not the case here by TClevenger · · Score: 1

      Hell, you could do wind power without mechanical to electric to mechanical conversion. Simply have the blades drive a compressor directly. It will likely have far higher efficiency than generating electricity and using that to electrolyze water into hydrogen.

    16. Re:That's not the case here by Harik · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I really hate this myth.

      Fossil fuels _ARE_ extremely energy dense and thus good for cars. But if we could loslessly transmit that energy from a big honking power plant to vehicles, it wouldn't "shift the polution", it'd OVERALL REDUCE IT. A fixed-speed generation engine with millions of users to spread load out and cost-effective pollution scrubbing is going to put out a lot less crap into the air then the equivilant number of small, badly maintained, stop and go vehicles.

      Just because our current power generation comes from badly maintained coal plants doesn't mean it HAS to be that way. There are a lot of benefits to efficiences of scale.

    17. Re:That's not the case here by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 1

      What Harik said. Polluting piecewise everywhere there's a car is NOT the same thing as polluting in one centralized place. Diminishing returns, people! The more concentrated the pollution is, the cheaper it is to clean up per mass unit of pollutant. If we could have a locally-clean energy-releasing mechanism, we could have all of the city's/province's/nation's/world's pollution in one place -- preferably, like, far away from most people :-P -- and it would have the lowest possible cleanup costs, PLUS it would impact the smallest number of people. That is the benefit of an air (or electric) car, which persists even if fossil fuels are used in the same amounts. (Though as another poster mentioned, it also gives you the freedom to use *whatever* energy source is the most convenient, as long as it can compress air.)

      Of course, if you tell certain environmentalists that the technology is great "because we can just move all the pollution to one place where it's easy to clean up", suddenly they find a reason to be against it. Go fig.

    18. Re:That's not the case here by jbrader · · Score: 3, Funny

      So then you turn a valve and the cold air doesn't come in anymore. You fucking idiot.

      --
      You are so boring that when I see you my feet go to sleep.
    19. Re:That's not the case here by jbrader · · Score: 1

      I would imagine that a single, large, well maintained and regulated power plant produces significantly less pollution than a number of internal combustion cars producing the same amount of energy.

      --
      You are so boring that when I see you my feet go to sleep.
    20. Re:That's not the case here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This hasn't made its way on to slashdot much yet; however:

      You win the thread. Absolutely.

    21. Re:That's not the case here by Magada · · Score: 1

      What the heck is wrong with you? Electricity can be produced in a nuclear power plant, y'know?

      --
      Something bad is coming when people are suddenly anxious to tell the truth.
    22. Re:That's not the case here by JonathanR · · Score: 1

      I agree. A "gas station" could consist of a giant wind turbine which directly drives a compressor. Obviously the tower would have to be extra high in an urban environment, to avoid the turbulence at low elevations.

    23. Re:That's not the case here by djh101010 · · Score: 1

      Hell, you could do wind power without mechanical to electric to mechanical conversion. Simply have the blades drive a compressor directly. It will likely have far higher efficiency than generating electricity and using that to electrolyze water into hydrogen.
      Sorry but that's way, way oversimplified. Wind turbines are notoriously fickle, and a typical one for home use is 400 watts. How long will that push your car down the road, given an average day's wind at your location? The transmission and/or storage aside, do you have that much energy to harvest? I suspect not. Far as solar as a couple others have suggested, yeah, maybe, but the payback time is VERY long on a PV setup. I've got the land, I've got a windy hill, and I've got the background to make it happen, and as much as I'd love to, every few years I run the numbers and it's STILL not practical.
    24. Re:That's not the case here by djh101010 · · Score: 1

      I really hate this myth.

      Fossil fuels _ARE_ extremely energy dense and thus good for cars. But if we could loslessly transmit that energy from a big honking power plant to vehicles, it wouldn't "shift the polution", it'd OVERALL REDUCE IT.
      Yes, but to my point, it puts the pollution on _ME_, rather than on the people who deserve to breathe it.

      A fixed-speed generation engine with millions of users to spread load out and cost-effective pollution scrubbing is going to put out a lot less crap into the air then the equivilant number of small, badly maintained, stop and go vehicles.

      Just because our current power generation comes from badly maintained coal plants doesn't mean it HAS to be that way. There are a lot of benefits to efficiences of scale.

      Oh, indeed. But, the point I was responding to was the "pollution free" claim. The aircar people have been saying that for at least the 5 years or so I've been seeing their vaporware and unlikely claims, and it annoys the fark out of me. Same for the hydrogen people, far as that goes. "The only exhaust is water". Sure, from _here_, yeah.

      So yeah, a fixed installation will have better emissions controls overall, agreed. But that wasn't the part I was addressing. I also question your pronouncement which seems to be saying that, well hell, it doesn't seem to be saying, it says, that our current power generation comes form badly maintained coal plants. Got any percentages on that I could read about? Because I'm of the impression that things have changed dramatically in that regard in the last dozen years or so.
    25. Re:That's not the case here by djh101010 · · Score: 1

      I would imagine that a single, large, well maintained and regulated power plant produces significantly less pollution than a number of internal combustion cars producing the same amount of energy.
      Couple people saying the same thing, which means I probably didn't say what I was trying to say when I said it. Yeah, I know, I agree, but it's not what I was responding to primarily. The aircar folks pretend it's pollution free. At point of use, yes. Free of creating pollution wherever the power was produced, _unless_ it's wind or solar (or Nuclear if you want to be scientific rather than emotional), no.
    26. Re:That's not the case here by djh101010 · · Score: 1

      What the heck is wrong with you? Electricity can be produced in a nuclear power plant, y'know?
      True, but not a lot of folks can use that as a home power source. Home photovoltaic and wind systems, you can buy off the shelf today. The payback isn't there, and I shudder to think of the investment needed to get the capacity to charge my car for my daily commute with either. If I could buy a Mister Fusion, sure but...that'd probably be car mounted anyway.
    27. Re:That's not the case here by Yvan256 · · Score: 1

      Unless you're using strictly wind and solar generated electricity to run your air compressor, all you're doing is displacing your pollution from where the population is dense, to places where the air is clean now but you want to make it worse.
      You may also have heard about this thing called "hydro-electricity". In fact, we produce so much in Ontario and Québec that we sell a bit of it to some of the northern USA states.
    28. Re:That's not the case here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You fucking idiot.
      At least some moderators have a working sense of humor.
    29. Re:That's not the case here by filterban · · Score: 1

      Thank you. You're exactly right. The cost of adding a few scrubbers to the local coal plant is a hell of a lot cheaper than adding the equivalent scrubbers (catalytic converter) to 1 million cars.

      --
      rm -rf /
    30. Re:That's not the case here by djh101010 · · Score: 1

      Unless you're using strictly wind and solar generated electricity to run your air compressor, all you're doing is displacing your pollution from where the population is dense, to places where the air is clean now but you want to make it worse.
      You may also have heard about this thing called "hydro-electricity". In fact, we produce so much in Ontario and Québec that we sell a bit of it to some of the northern USA states.
      Right, because it's simple to get a permit to make more hydroelectric dams, not to mention the abundant supply of sites just waiting for them. Oh, wait. Of course, it's great if you have it already but, try to get one past the environmental impact analysis phase these days. If we were smart, we'd be building a dozen nuke plants at any given time, but the emotional pseudoscience crap gets in the way of doing _that_, too.

      So, given the real options for power generation capacity, the options are limited.
    31. Re:That's not the case here by Pejorian · · Score: 1


      You're right that it would reduce pollution.

      I discovered recently that electric cars produce less total pollution than conventional internal combustion engine (ICE) cars even when the electricity comes from (current technology, dirty) coal-fired power plants!

      --
      - Murphy's Corollary: - It is impossible to make things foolproof because fools are so ingenious.
    32. Re:That's not the case here by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Thing is, in some parts of the world, we still have this thing called "Winter".

      Yeah, but for how much longer?

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    33. Re:That's not the case here by euri.ca · · Score: 1

      Beijing has winters. They didn't last near as long, but I wore the same coat in Beijing as I did in Toronto. Of course the Chinese tuk-tuk (tricycle taxis) drivers will wear mitts and a coat, and the things aren't insulated or heated right now anyway

    34. Re:That's not the case here by soft_guy · · Score: 1

      There are lots of places where electricity comes from hydroelectric dams. Solar is becoming more practical all the time. So is wind. I just saw an ad for nuclear power. None of these contribute to greenhouse gas emissions.

      --
      Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
    35. Re:That's not the case here by soft_guy · · Score: 1

      I assume you live right next to a coal powered electric plant, then.

      When the coal is being burned all in one place, it makes it easier to attach scrubbers to the plant to reduce emissions -- or we could just switch away from coal altogether. There are many other ways to generate electricity. Plus, we can also make more efficient use of the electricity we have by doing things like replacing inefficient appliances with more efficient ones, changing personal habbits, switching to CF or even better LED lighting.

      If we are going to really solve our problems, we have to address pollution from vehicles. There is no way around that.

      --
      Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
    36. Re:That's not the case here by soft_guy · · Score: 1

      _unless_ it's wind or solar (or Nuclear if you want to be scientific rather than emotional), no. Some huge percentage of the electric power used in the USA is from hydroelectric power plants (especially in the west).
      --
      Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
    37. Re:That's not the case here by djh101010 · · Score: 1

      _unless_ it's wind or solar (or Nuclear if you want to be scientific rather than emotional), no. Some huge percentage of the electric power used in the USA is from hydroelectric power plants (especially in the west).
      What "huge percentage"? I thought it was single-digits, I'd be pleased to know that I'm wrong. In any case, Nuclear is the best option for the forseeable future; maybe someday the people who oppose it for emotional reasons will get a clue.
    38. Re:That's not the case here by soft_guy · · Score: 1

      What "huge percentage"? I thought it was single-digits Hydro is 6.5%. But its a higher percentage in parts of the country that have invested in it (like the Pacfic Northwest). In my mind, 6.5% is pretty significant - certainly more than solar or wind.

      What I'd like to see: More nuclear power, more wind farms, more hydroelectric especially in the oceans (generate power from the tides), solar cells on more rooftops, vehicles that use electricity in some form - could be compressed air - instead of gasoline, less use of coal, less use of natural gas, plus more efficiency (LED lights, better insulation, automated ways to turn stuff off when you aren't using it, more efficient power adapters for electronics, etc.).
      --
      Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
    39. Re:That's not the case here by TClevenger · · Score: 1

      An average EV consumes around 250Wh/mile. Assuming that an air car is similar, a 400 watt wind generator can propel the car 16 miles in 10 hours of operation. a 1KW generator can propel the car 40 miles in 10 hours of operation. Going back to the topic of the air car that I commented on, a wind-driven compressor could be a very inexpensive way to supplement the electric compressor that is already producing compressed air for such a car. Very little regulation required, and the plant could be a common off-the-shelf compressor with appropriate gearing and a couple of blades attached.

    40. Re:That's not the case here by djh101010 · · Score: 1

      I agree. A "gas station" could consist of a giant wind turbine which directly drives a compressor. Obviously the tower would have to be extra high in an urban environment, to avoid the turbulence at low elevations.
      I suspect that you haven't run the numbers on this, as far as how much power is actually in wind. You'd need an _immense_ wind farm to feed a fueling station. Google for "wind power density" and it'll get you some good links. As an example, though, the individual-owned wind turbines you see from time to time? The most popular ones are in the 400 Watt (max) output range. That's enough to run a PC maybe but, not to push a car down the road.
    41. Re:That's not the case here by JonathanR · · Score: 1

      Yes I do know the numbers. I'm thinking of something like this. Sure, people would think it an eyesore, but technically speaking, skyscrapers fall into the same category, but people are used to them.

  29. Some side-benefits... by NerveGas · · Score: 4, Insightful


        If this actually comes into being, there are some really neat side-benefits of this sort of thing. Principally, as compressed air is not only easy to generate, it can be generated *AND* stored locally. That means that it can be done via "renewable" energy (solar and wind) *as they are available*.

        As electricity is easy to generate locally - but not easy to store in sufficient quantity - you can't really have solar panels that will always be available to charge your electric car. However, you *can* have solar panels which fill your compressed-air tank, and then refill your can whenever you need.

        Overall, that means a completely petroleum-free energy source for cars. Even if you don't believe that man is behind global warming, the thought of removing most of the automotive-produced pollution has got to be an appealing thought, with the idea of never paying a utility company (gas OR electric) to refuel your can again as a nice bonus.

    --
    Oh, you're not stuck, you're just unable to let go of the onion rings.
    1. Re:Some side-benefits... by rueger · · Score: 1

      However, you *can* have solar panels which fill your compressed-air tank, and then refill your can whenever you need.

      All that I can imagine is the sound of thousands of little air compressors filling up thousands of air tanks... air conditioner hum would suddenly seem not too bad...

    2. Re:Some side-benefits... by complete+loony · · Score: 1

      And, in an emergency you can "re-fuel" at the local gas station, from the compressor they use to inflate tires. Not a very powerful compressor, and you may not get very far. But it would (for now) generally be free to use.

      --
      09F91102 no, 455FE104 nope, F190A1E8 uh-uh, 7A5F8A09 that's not it, C87294CE no. Ah! 452F6E403CDF10714E41DFAA257D313F.
    3. Re:Some side-benefits... by Hadlock · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Most of those compressors struggle to hit 75psi. We're dealing with 2900 psi (200 bar) @ 450 gallons. That gas station pump (which never work very well to begin with) would be a smoking pile of slag after the first 100 gallons @ 75psi. You might as well lean way to one side (with one wheel removed) and power the engine with the air from one of the tires. You might technically get the car to start rolling forwards towards the intersection, but it'd die before the rear wheels made it in to the intersection.

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
    4. Re:Some side-benefits... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hook this up to a home tank, and an exercise system, and you'll have zero carbon footprint commuting! That is, until the novelty wears off and the treadmill ends up in the closet for 5 years until the garage sale.

      But hey, I'm up for it. Compress the air with your exercise!

    5. Re:Some side-benefits... by Tiro · · Score: 1

      just use nuclear, forget solar

    6. Re:Some side-benefits... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why doesn't anyone acknowledge that it takes more energy to produce a solar cell than it will EVER produce in it's lifetime?

      Solar Cells are useful for generating power in remote locations, but the technology just isn't efficient enough yet to make them an energetic 'win' for the green team.

    7. Re:Some side-benefits... by TFloore · · Score: 1

      I'm responding to an AC, how sad...

      Why doesn't anyone acknowledge that it takes more energy to produce a solar cell than it will EVER produce in it's lifetime?

      I used to have this objection. Then, quietly, in the mid 1990s, photovoltaics (solar cells) passed that point, and reached an efficiency level where they can actually return more energy than was required in their construction. See the wiki entry.

      Though, I do admit, that link does say that there is disagreement about this, due to waste, inefficiencies, and other real-world issues.

      --
      This is my sig. There are many like it but this one is... Oops. Frank, I've got your sig again! Where's mine?
    8. Re:Some side-benefits... by NerveGas · · Score: 1

      "Why doesn't anyone acknowledge that it takes more energy to produce a solar cell than it will EVER produce in it's lifetime?"

      Maybe because it isn't true?

      That was true at one point, but new cells have their "energy payback" in as much as 5 years to as low as a few months, depending on the type of cell.

      --
      Oh, you're not stuck, you're just unable to let go of the onion rings.
  30. Meanwhile at Ford... by Lou-ice · · Score: 0, Troll

    I heard Ford has just developed a new shade of red paint! That's kind of like automotive innovation...

  31. Summary is seriously incorrect. by drinkypoo · · Score: 5, Informative

    You know, I'm starting to get the idea that it really WOULD kill the editors to actually edit something. This is of course proof that the Firehose cannot make up for the failings of idiot editors.

    Now, if there were no links in TFA, then torok would have an excuse for not knowing that this vehicle was actually developed by Moteur Developpment International, or MDI. If you visit their site you can read MDI's press release about their deal with Tata. But in fact not only the technology but the entire vehicle was designed by MDI. Not only have they been using them in Mexico (Mexico City is the most polluted city on the planet) but they've been using them for some years in Spain.

    Shame on you torok, and shame on you ScuttleMonkey. The former for falsely attributing the vehicle and technology to the undeserving; the latter for not doing his job and checking the story for validity.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    1. Re:Summary is seriously incorrect. by treeves · · Score: 1

      That's Jovians, to you, buddy, and you must be the one smoking something. We can't smoke here, what with all this methane and ammonia around. As for greenhouse gasses, Venus has got us beat.

      --
      ...the future crusty old bastards are already drinking the Kool-Aid.
    2. Re:Summary is seriously incorrect. by alienw · · Score: 1

      Where do you get your data on real-world usage of the car? It does not say anything about it on their website, and it does not appear to be technically feasible to use this car for more than a short demo. If anything, this whole enterprise appears to be an elaborate scam.

    3. Re:Summary is seriously incorrect. by Hadlock · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      if you don't like the fucking spelling errors, you can fix them yourself. top left corner is a link called "firehose". click on that and flag all the stories with errors in them.

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
    4. Re:Summary is seriously incorrect. by mdsolar · · Score: 1
      Thanks for the link. They also claim a low cost of operation (1.5 eruos for 200 km).

      The recharging of the car will be done at gas stations, once the market is developed. To fill the tanks it will take about to 2 to 3 minutes at a price of 1.5 euros. After refilling the car will be ready to driver 200 kilometres.

      This seems in line with the cost of running an electric vehicle. Presumably the engine is used for braking.
      --
      Now run it on solar: http://mdsolar.blogspot.com/2007/01/slashdot-users -selling-solar.html
    5. Re:Summary is seriously incorrect. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Provide one single reference to this car being used right now in real life.

      There were some things announced and stuff but I have never once seen anything come of it.

    6. Re:Summary is seriously incorrect. by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      Not only have they been using them in Mexico (Mexico City is the most polluted city on the planet) but they've been using them for some years in Spain.

      Do you have a link that supports this claim? Not the seven year old one showing them thinking about using them in Mexico City - but a link that shows them actually doing so. Ditto for Spain. (Since the companies website is noticeably silent on both issues.)
       
       

      Shame on you torok, and shame on you ScuttleMonkey. The former for falsely attributing the vehicle and technology to the undeserving; the latter for not doing his job and checking the story for validity.

      Glass houses, stones, etc... etc...
    7. Re:Summary is seriously incorrect. by torok · · Score: 2, Insightful

      OK, so the *technology* was developed by someone other than Tata, and the *car* is from Tata. That's hardly a major gaffe, and it's not like I issued a patent to Tata for developing it. I simply stumbled across a story that I thought would be of interest to Slashdot readers and submitted it with a quick summary.

      In the future, you can avoid this apparent trauma by not reading the summary and going straight to the RTFA yourself for full details.

    8. Re:Summary is seriously incorrect. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OK, so the *technology* was developed by someone other than Tata, and the *car* is from Tata. That's hardly a major gaffe, and it's not like I issued a patent to Tata for developing it.



      Actually it shows you didn't really RTFA. Why do something half-assed? Either do it right or don't do it.

       

      I simply stumbled across a story that I thought would be of interest to Slashdot readers and submitted it with a quick summary.


      Yes, but you didn't read it well enough to understand it. Hopefully you will learn from this and be more conscientious in the future.

       

      In the future, you can avoid this apparent trauma by not reading the summary and going straight to the RTFA yourself for full details.


      Oh that's helpful. Submit like a slob and then get
      sarcastic when called on it. Let me tell you something kid, the very least we should be able to expect from you is ACCURACY.

      But you know who's more sorry than you? The idiot who modded your pathetic attempt at saving face "insightful".

    9. Re:Summary is seriously incorrect. by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Guess what? I used the firehose, and voted it down, but the mass of slashbots who don't know their asshole from their elbow voted it up, and it appeared on the front page. And the second sentence of my comment was "This is of course proof that the Firehose cannot make up for the failings of idiot editors." Please don't ever talk to me again, you fail the test. YOU FAIL IT!

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    10. Re:Summary is seriously incorrect. by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      OK, so the *technology* was developed by someone other than Tata, and the *car* is from Tata.

      Even the car was not designed by Tata, but by MDI. The simple fact is that you were sloppy. Instead of admitting this you've made further excuses. Suffice to say that I am not impressed, nor is anyone else except the bozo who modded this comment up.

      In the future, you can avoid this apparent trauma by not reading the summary and going straight to the RTFA yourself for full details.

      It's not about trauma, it's about accuracy. I dislike inaccuracy, especially when we're talking about the news.

      You misreported a major detail of the story, which I find to be unacceptable. Frankly, though, I'm not as upset about that as I am about the so-called "editors" being utterly unable to do their job and do basic fact-checking and the like.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    11. Re:Summary is seriously incorrect. by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Sorry, can't find the citation right now, so I will happily withdraw the statement pending location of a citation. They never put them into mass production, however; they've simply been driving 'em around Spain, or so the article (which again, I can no longer locate) said.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  32. Crash Testing by registrations_suck · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'd like to see how this car does in crash testing. Sure, it's easy to make a light-weight car that can be pushed around with some compressed air, but designing one that doesn't kill all its occupants the first time it hits someone walk across the street, let alone a Hummer, is a bit trickier. Where is this car going to be produced? India? I somehow doubt the safety standards are all that high.

    1. Re:Crash Testing by DrSkwid · · Score: 1

      Where my folks live in Indi (Goa) a law was introduced to compel motorcyle riders to wear crash helmets. As helmets are expensive, some bright spark decided that fake cardboard crash helmets would be his contribution to road safety. He was right and did quite a roaring trade. The law was repealed a month or so later.

      --
      There are places where the networks are not touching,and there are places where they are-Boeing's Lori Gunter
    2. Re:Crash Testing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not like it will be hard to fill the air bags in case of a crash.

    3. Re:Crash Testing by Garse+Janacek · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And I love the perspective that says that an efficient, lightweight vehicle wouldn't survive a collision with an enormous Hummer, and therefore there is a problem with the smaller vehicle...

      It seems a considerable oversight to me that Federal vehicle safety standards seem to consider almost exclusively the safety of the people in the vehicle, and not so much the people around it...

      --

      I am the man with no sig!

    4. Re:Crash Testing by glittalogik · · Score: 1

      Dude, did you RTFA? The thing isn't even welded, it's put together with glue.

      It'll be fine for 3rd world metropolitan districts with massive amounts of small vehicle, motorcycle, bicycle and pedestrian traffic. No way in hell I'd drive one around LA.

    5. Re:Crash Testing by aXis100 · · Score: 1

      There's plenty of glues around that are stronger than the materials they're adhering to.

      I've seen several science shows talking regular automotive manufaturers that are interested in glue rather than welding. It can be *very* strong, whilst still allowing for a small amout of flex and energy absorbtion.

    6. Re: Crash Testing by joe_n_bloe · · Score: 1

      Where is this car going to be produced? India? I somehow doubt the safety standards are all that high.

      Any car in India is safe as far as I am concerned (as I lie on my sofa in San Francisco).

  33. Call me... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...when it comes in a model like this: http://thefuntimesguide.com/images/blogs/ford_f650 .jpg

  34. How do they come up with the numbers by lelitsch · · Score: 4, Insightful

    300 liters of 200 bar air has an energy content of about 35MJ or just about the same as 1 liter of gasoline. Even giving some credit for higher (perfect?) efficiency and some energy recovery through environmental heating, it seems to be a stretch to suggest that any reasonable useful car could run 2-300 miles on this. Actually, the energy content is probably a bit lower since they'll need some overpressure to run the engine (maybe 50 bar or so?). And I don't really want to be sitting in the car when they fill it. The heat generated by filling the tank is pretty much equivalent to burning a quart of gas in the trunk.
    [humor]Yes, I am kidding, there are ways to alleviate the heat generation like compressing outside, slow filling,...[/humor]

    1. Re:How do they come up with the numbers by pc486 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Run the numbers again. First, it's kilometers, not miles (1km ~= .62 miles). Second, heat engines, like your gas car, are far and away from efficient. We're talking on the order of 30% if you're lucky. Third, pressures of 200 bar isn't as high as modern tanks can go. Modern mass-produced tanks can easily reach, and break in a safe way when damaged, 700 bar. Finally there's the whole weight deal. I'm willing to bet that these cars are much lighter than your typical gas-fed car.

      300 kilometers might be pushing it (not that I'm an expert here), but it's not implausible considering other efforts claiming similar ranges: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/2281011.stm

    2. Re:How do they come up with the numbers by jc42 · · Score: 1

      I'd imagine that the filling stations would have a large (probably underground) tank kept constantly pressurized, and the waste heat would be vented from the station's compressor. Filling your tank would entail rather little heat exchange. The first burst of air would enter your tank chilled, as it expands into your tank. But the net effect would be a slight chill to your vehicle.

      Others have already pointed out that such vehicles would be more practical in the tropics, and IC engines better for cold climates. So it's not too surprising that initial production would be in places like India and Brazil.

      In any case, we might note that compressed air as a power source is hardly anything new. Googling for "compressed-air utility" gets about 700,000 hits, and the history of such things goes back over a century. Chances are that your local auto shop uses compressed air to power many of their tools. The only real innovation here is the use of compressed air to power a mobil vehicle that wanders a good distance from the compressor.

      It'll be interesting to see how successful it is a few years from now.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    3. Re:How do they come up with the numbers by karnal · · Score: 1

      You are aware that the article you linked to is about the same guy/company, right? :)

      --
      Karnal
    4. Re:How do they come up with the numbers by Darren+Hiebert · · Score: 1

      The site states 90-100 m^3 of compressed air, which is equal to 100,000 liters.

    5. Re:How do they come up with the numbers by Michael+Woodhams · · Score: 1

      I'm sure the 90 m^3 is the uncompressed volume, whereas I think the grandparent post is talking about a compressed volume of 300 l. 200 bar air is 200 atmospheres (close enough) so this is 300 x 200 = 60,000 l (uncompressed volume) having 35MJ of energy*. So TFA's 90 m^3 would correspond to about 50MJ of energy, or 1.5 l of petrol*. (Maybe the GP typoed 200 for 300?)

      * I'm accepting the GP's energy density figures, as I'm too lazy to check them.

      --
      Quattuor res in hoc mundo sanctae sunt: libri, liberi, libertas et liberalitas.
    6. Re:How do they come up with the numbers by bdo19 · · Score: 1

      I'm assuming they mean 90-100 m^3 of air, compressed.

    7. Re:How do they come up with the numbers by monte48lowes · · Score: 1

      Doing the quick math on that, the tank would have to be 2m x 5m x 10m or 5m x 5m x 4m (6ft x 15ft x 30ft or 15ft x 15ft x 12ft). I don't think that would fit in the car. Unless it turns into a hot air balloon. Mike

      --
      "There's never enough time to do it right the first time, but there's always time to do it again."
    8. Re:How do they come up with the numbers by FFFish · · Score: 1

      Recharge the tank by capturing braking energy, ie. run a compressor attached to the transmission.

      --

      --
      Don't like it? Respond with words, not karma.
    9. Re:How do they come up with the numbers by skelly33 · · Score: 1
      I first heard of the MDI air car a couple years ago. I recall at the time their mention that one of the development challenges was a tank design that can hold a sufficient quantity of compressed air to achieve desired performance and range yet be safe enough for deployment on a passenger vehicle.

      Earlier in this discussion, someone posed a question about exploding air tanks. While an air tank explosion is not a fiery one, it is still a powerful one. Ever seen what a car looks like after a nitrous oxide tank explodes from over pressure caused by heating within the cabin? If you are Google impaired, I'll save you the burden: it'll literally blow the rear end of ANY vehicle to pieces. And that happens at around 900-1000PSI, a mere fraction of the tank pressure that is required for the MDI air car which is disclosed as 300 bar, over 4300 PSI.

      From their FAQ:

      300 bars of compressed air stored on board the vehicle, Is this dangerous for the passengers?

      Compressed air tanks have already been proven safe by one of our partners EADS(AIRBUS). This company's reputation in the aeronautical field is unprecedented, given the reliability of its tanks. What's more, the compressed air does not present any risk of explosion. Countless test have been carried out in the most extreme conditions (gun shoots, resistance to fire...) to guarantee passenger safety in every possible condition. The high pressure tanks have been developed using a similar technology to those used in natural gas vehicles and by firefighters. All are produced with carbon fiber over plastic.

      The tanks that MDI puts in its vehicles are similar to those already in use in natural gas busses in Germany and other countries.

      From another site, "A conventional high-pressure natural gas tank operates at 3600 pounds per square inch (psi)."

      The MDI tank goes 700PSI over the natural gas tanks that they compare their own tank performance to. I'm sure there's plenty of good research in there and I'm all for thinking out of the box, but for a lousy 200km (125 miles) per charge..? All anyone will ever be able to do for the air car is marginally increase tank capacity for a slight improvement in performance or range and with greater potential for destructive explosions. My money is on improvements in electron storage for electric vehicles which have much greater potential for the future of transportation.
    10. Re:How do they come up with the numbers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think your comparison to nitrous tanks is particularly valid; those tanks are constructed completely differently. And while nitrous oxide may not be flammable, it is a good oxidant (why else is it in the car? ...or in rocket fuel), and if a small amount of fuel contaminated nitrous ignites (hey, there's a pipe going from the tank right to the engine where it...gets mixed with fuel) it can cause the remainder of the uncontaminated nitrous to decompose and explode. So sayeth wikipedia. None of that applies to the air tank; besides the air tank isn't mounted inside the car, and will vent to the atmosphere. Might be dangerous if you're within a couple of feet of it to either side, but that would mean you're *under the car* at the time it goes bang.

      You might want to check your figures - they say the air tank is only pressurised 20% higher than those similarly-constructed natural gas tanks. And nowhere in that quote are they comparing the "performance" - they're explicitly stating that they extensively tested the new tank and found it safe, not that they tested "similar" tanks and assumed this new tank would act the same way.

    11. Re:How do they come up with the numbers by julesh · · Score: 2, Informative

      Run the numbers again. First, it's kilometers, not miles (1km ~= .62 miles). Second, heat engines, like your gas car, are far and away from efficient. We're talking on the order of 30% if you're lucky. Third, pressures of 200 bar isn't as high as modern tanks can go. Modern mass-produced tanks can easily reach, and break in a safe way when damaged, 700 bar. Finally there's the whole weight deal. I'm willing to bet that these cars are much lighter than your typical gas-fed car.

      300 kilometers might be pushing it (not that I'm an expert here)


      OK, some numbers:

      based on the GP's 35MJ figure, a 700 bar tank would contain 122.5MJ.
      For a range of 300km, that's 408 joules per metre.
      Travelling at 100km/hr = 27m/s, 408 joules per metre = 11kW.

      This does sound plausible for a lightweight vehicle, on a long distance journey with little stop/starting.

    12. Re:How do they come up with the numbers by aXis100 · · Score: 1

      To power a car you're going to need energy in some sort, so batteries are no exception. Chemical batteries with high energy densities are just as dangerous as compressed air - as many laptops have discovered!

      Whilst I like the idea of electric cars much better, one real issue is recharging them. It's very difficult to build re-usable electical connectors that can handle the power levels required for fast charging (eg within a few minutes) - we're easily talking thousands of amps. The alternative is swapping whole battery banks - not exactly convenient.

      By comparison, rapid filling of air tanks has been happening for a while now - go to your local dive store and see how quickly they can charge a 250Bar SCUBA tank.

    13. Re:How do they come up with the numbers by cbacba · · Score: 1

      It might allieviate the threat of global warming. If they can effectively radiate the filling heat away at the filling station then the air coming out or the exhaust pipe ought to be very cold.

      $3 worth of energy to fill it is pretty much the giveaway. Either they are lying thru their teeth about the whole thing or it's got to be a almost a 50-100 mile per liter car. Can anyone say paper and carbon fibers? While one could probably overcome losses, serious losses of internal combustion engine/transmission combinations, once the tank has been filled, the inefficiency becomes mostly just friction of minimal machinery. Also, the pneumatic motor has to switch to compressor when the brake goes on (to be the brake).

      Of course the compressed air tank has got to be a serious danger and likely capable of rupturing during an accident, possibly more so than gasoline tank. One must wonder if that tank is designed from paper and carbon fiber as well to achieve a low enough weight to keep from wrecking the mileage.

      Somehow I seem to keep getting visions of a motorized skate board with a seat atop a rather large pressure tank. That and snow flurries in India during summer and boiled fishes all along the Indian coast.

    14. Re:How do they come up with the numbers by Macka · · Score: 1


      Actually according to this page they're talking about a tank of 300 litres at 300 bar resulting in 46 MJ and also a 340 litre tank with 52.1 MJ. So you're a bit short on power. In addition they're measuring distance in km not miles.

    15. Re:How do they come up with the numbers by Macka · · Score: 1

      Actually they've already addressed the safety question on their FAQ page where they say:

      300 bars of compressed air stored on board the vehicle, Is this dangerous for the passengers?

          Compressed air tanks have already been proven safe by one of our partners EADS(AIRBUS). This company's reputation in the aeronautical field is unprecedented, given the reliability of its tanks. What's more, the compressed air does not present any risk of explosion. Countless test have been carried out in the most extreme conditions (gun shoots, resistance to fire...) to guarantee passenger safety in every possible condition. The high pressure tanks have been developed using a similar technology to those used in natural gas vehicles and by firefighters. All are produced with carbon fiber over plastic.
          The tanks that MDI puts in its vehicles are similar to those already in use in natural gas busses in Germany and other countries
    16. Re:How do they come up with the numbers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From TFA: 90m3 of compressed air is stored in fibre tanks.

      I don't know where they're getting that number, it seems inplausible. 90 cubic meter = 90,000 liters! Your calculation + articles numbers = plenty of energy to get there.

    17. Re:How do they come up with the numbers by Carnildo · · Score: 1

      Of course the compressed air tank has got to be a serious danger and likely capable of rupturing during an accident, possibly more so than gasoline tank. One must wonder if that tank is designed from paper and carbon fiber as well to achieve a low enough weight to keep from wrecking the mileage.


      Using a carbon-fiber composite tank instead of a steel tank does two things. As you noted, it improves the mileage. But it's also safer: a carbon-fiber tank, when punctured, vents rapidly through the hole, but the cross-bedding of the fibers prevents the hole from getting larger (ie. exploding).
      --
      "They redundantly repeated themselves over and over again incessantly without end ad infinitum" -- ibid.
  35. Saw this on FutureCar on Discovery Channel by OzPeter · · Score: 1

    This was part of the Future Car series last month on discovery. It looked like a neat car that would be good for running around the inner city.

    Unfortunately the Future Car people managed to screw up the presentation by saying something along the lines of .. "Hey there is an generator connected to the compressed air engine .. so we can use that to power an air compressor .. and then we will never run out of compressed air to power the car."

    There was some interesting stuff on that series, but in general each episode was 30 minutes of wank for 15 minutes of information.

    --
    I am Slashdot. Are you Slashdot as well?
  36. Got your AFDB out yet? by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Actually, there's no big conspiracy. Inventors are not disappearing. There are generally three reasons why you'll hear about it then nothing else:

    1) It's all hype, no substance. There are plenty of inventors that try to hype things to get capital that they really have no idea how to make work. Sometimes they are even out and out frauds.

    2) The product is a long way off. Often /. will post very "first announcement" kind of things. The actual product is years or decades away from the market, and thus there's not a lot to be said.

    3) The product doesn't do as well as expected. Some things sound really cool and then just don't pan out. They go to market and flop.

    Take any one of those and combine it with /.'s rather short attention span (I mean really, how often are there good followups here?) and that's what you get.

    So get some perspective, and save the aluminium for wrapping leftovers.

    1. Re:Got your AFDB out yet? by ryangrayson · · Score: 0, Troll

      If only we could find technologies like this to spend 450 billion dollars on... then again maybe your right it's a pipe dream. Let's just use the money for a war in Iraq instead.

    2. Re:Got your AFDB out yet? by Cylix · · Score: 1

      /. has been following that whole paper/ink electronic display thingie for ages.

      From inception to production in some devices!

      At least, the first search turned up a prototype of the device.

      It's just like you said though... a great deal of these things never get passed the initial.

      --
      "You should always go to other people's funerals; otherwise, they won't come to yours." -- Yogi Berra
    3. Re:Got your AFDB out yet? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You forgot one:

      4) The original concept simply doesn't pan out when they try to actually engineer a product from it. The devil is quite often in the details.

  37. Bodacious by greenmars · · Score: 4, Funny

    Those are some bodacious Tatas.

  38. The Developer's Web Site by PineHall · · Score: 2, Informative

    This has been talked about before. The car was developed in Europe. Here is the developer's web site

  39. Not Vapourware in Australia by Ian+Alanai · · Score: 2, Informative

    An Australian company has developed an interesting new air powered engine:
    http://www.engineair.com.au/

    I've seen it in operation on a science tech program:
    http://www.abc.net.au/tv/newinventors/txt/s1072065 .htm

    It has some immediate potential:
    http://www.engineair.com.au/development.htm
    and:
    http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2004/08/25/10932 46620391.html

    Of course there are difficulties associated with deploying a new technology:
    http://www.abc.net.au/science/news/stories/s118353 1.htm

    --
    Whichever way you look at it, it's true. I'm not.
  40. Inaccurate by Colin+Smith · · Score: 2, Informative

    Its mileage is about double that of the most advanced electric car (200 to 300 km or 10 hours of driving) Electric cars can currently do 300 miles per charge.

    I've been following the air car for a while, it sounds like a great idea, the problem is that the engine is still a heat engine, so only about 1/3 of the energy used to compress the gas can be extracted, so even if the gas can be compressed to the same energy density as li-ion cells, you have to carry 3 times as much of the stuff.
    --
    Deleted
    1. Re:Inaccurate by turbobrat · · Score: 1

      I though about converting a car to electric and they say you can get 300 miles but that is not at highways speed on hilly terrain. Beside the batteries cost more than the car but a metal tank. Now that might be better. It is a hell of a lot cheaper to make than a li-ion so who cares if it's 3 times bigger than that and it would still beat lead acid for usable energy density.

      It's kind of meaningless as long as people don't care about saving energy or money. Most new cars with a four cylinder that have more horsepower than the v8 in my '89 Range Rover even a prius is faster than it. In twenty years we have cars with 2 or 3 times as much power with the same mpg. We could have cars with the same hp and twice the mpg. Just my two cents.

      Disclaimer - all my cars are well over ten years old and I'm just pissed because everyone smokes even when I peel out. Those damn kids with their Hondas and Toyota and ford and ... screw this I'm going to play GTA and improve my driving.

    2. Re:Inaccurate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you are correct but your reasons why are incorrect. I suggest you review a thermodynamic text or risk the consequences of an embarrassingly incorrect intuition.

    3. Re:Inaccurate by turbod · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Diesels can achive better than 1/3 thermal efficiency. How does 56 percent sound? Thats a ship diesel, burning crappy fuel oil. Locomotive diesels achieve >40% (check out google, there are many loco diesel studies).

      Diesel locos use large diesels to turn generators, which feed AC inverters that drive AC induction traction motors. This allows the engine to turn at the most efficient RPM for a given load. The same could be done in a car, and probably give superior performance (traction technology is much easier with electric motors).

      But alas, this will be ignored because the greenies are concerned about carbon atoms, not improving technology. As usual they are using high pitched very loud screaming to send us down a path which has not been well selected. One can only hope the West can hold out against itself till the free market solves the energy problem for us. Otherwise, transportation is going to be sent to the dark ages, before even trains, till after years of expense and experimentation finally gets whatever technology we get stuck with, back up to where we are now.

      Not only that, but US coal reserves can be turned into synthetic fuel oil to last many generations, being burnt in clean & efficient diesels (yes, relatively clean diesels have existed since about the time electronic controls were introduced to turbocharged diesels), getting us off the M.E. black gold nipple. And the developments in electrical traction systems alone, would allow a easy removal of the diesel, and addition of fuel cells when that technology comes of age. Literally, a drop in upgrade (if we engineer the prime mover separate from the traction systems).

    4. Re:Inaccurate by turbod · · Score: 1

      Oops, generators->alternators. Generators went out when solid state rectification got cheap!

    5. Re:Inaccurate by julesh · · Score: 1

      Electric cars can currently do 300 miles per charge.

      And if you do 300 miles on that charge, you'll deep discharge your batteries, reducing their lifespan. Battery replacement is required every 20,000 miles (up to 30,000 if you don't take long trips) or thereabouts, and typically costs around $2,000, adding a cost of 10c per mile to your running costs.

      Discharging and recharging your compressed air tank doesn't significantly damage it. Is this starting to look more attractive now?

    6. Re:Inaccurate by Urban+Garlic · · Score: 1

      > Diesels can achive better than 1/3 thermal efficiency. How does 56 percent sound? Thats a ship diesel, burning crappy fuel oil. Locomotive diesels achieve >40% (check out google, there are many loco diesel studies).

      I'm a big fan of locomotive technology too, but keep in mind that the weight limits in locomotives (and ships) are very different from cars. Locomotives don't have to be especially nimble, and it's OK for the engine/generator/motor combo to be heavy.

      Cars have much tighter weight and volume limits for extra equipment, which means you can't always use the energetically best materials. Cars also have to be much more nimble, have rapidly-varying power requirements (in response to traffic), and cruise at a small fraction of their power peak.

      These features are also, incidentally, why turbines, hugely successful, efficient, and clean-burning in the aviation world, have never successfully made the jump to automotive power applications.

      Also, I think the parent post's jab at high-pitched enviros is not altogether fair -- gas/electric hybrid cars take a pretty good stab at addressing the peak/cruise ratio requirement more efficiently, and most enviros seem to approve.

      --
      2*3*3*3*3*11*251
  41. Trading one problem for another? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "The temperature of the clean air expelled by the exhaust pipe is between 0 - 15 degrees below zero"

    You mean ... these cars are going to contribute to global COOLING?

    Hmmm, wait a minute, is there an obvious engineering solution? - what if we make sure there are an equal number of these cars and the old-style internal combustion cars on the roads at the same time - will the heating and cooling effects cancel each other out?

    1. Re:Trading one problem for another? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Not sure if that was a joke or not, but a significant amount of heat is put out when the tank is first filled with compressed air - more than enough to balance out the cold exhaust when the engine is run. PV=nRT and all that. . .

  42. The Air Car by Kozar_The_Malignant · · Score: 4, Funny

    Damn. I read that headline and thought my flying car was almost ready.

    --
    Some mornings it's hardly worth chewing through the restraints to get out of bed.
    1. Re:The Air Car by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

      What have those loafers at Moller been doing for the past decade anyway...weren't we supposed to be flying around for half a mil by now?

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    2. Re:The Air Car by Provocateur · · Score: 1

      Closely followed by bitter disappointment number 2, that all hopes for the future as envisioned by the brilliant sci-fi epics Mad Max, Mad Max 2, and Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome, have now been shattered. Say goodbye to my raggedy leather and crossbow and faux-mohawk collection...

      --
      WARNING: Smartphones have side effects--most of them undocumented.
    3. Re:The Air Car by CrazyJim1 · · Score: 1

      Sure it is, refill with helium instead of plain air. You gotta imagine that if a little helium lifts you a little bit, a whole lot of helium will give you a lot of lift.

    4. Re:The Air Car by pixelite · · Score: 1

      don't feel bad, i got the same illusions of grandeur flashback before my eyes
      that i had as when i saw back to the future. i want my flying car, dammit! or
      at least a hover board...

      --
      >>Sig under construction
  43. AirCar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    AirCar!!!!

    2007!?

    But, where are my frck_n moonboots?!!?

  44. forces by binarybum · · Score: 1

    air? ehh, I don't buy it. I think it's much more likely that this car is somehow able to harness the massive forces of repulsion generated from those that happen to lay eyes on the hideous design of this thing.

    --
    ôó
  45. 68 MPH -- that's it? by merc · · Score: 1

    Not to nitpick or anything, but seriously, that's not fast enough. You'll be run off the road in many western states if you drive under 70.

    --
    It's true no man is an island, but if you take a bunch of dead guys and tie 'em together, they make a good raft.
    1. Re:68 MPH -- that's it? by KermodeBear · · Score: 1

      In fairness, it is being marketed as an "Urban" car; ie, running around the city where the speed limit rarely exceeds 40-45MPH or so. 68MPH is perfectly acceptable for meandering around the city.

      --
      Love sees no species.
    2. Re:68 MPH -- that's it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Heck if you drive down a side street in Montreal at less than 60mph you will get blown off the road! I can just imagine driving down Hollywood Blvd at less than the going insane rate...then watching as some irate moron points his Glock at you because you smiled at him when he gave you the finger. It is a commuter car not a Rice Rocket or SUV monster we are discussing here....The USA does not even believe in the Smart http://www.thesmart.ca/index.cfm?ID=4720 car yet and most Americans still have there head up their ass when it comes to commuter cars and sensible transportation..so I guess you are right it does not go fast enough for the average American motorist moron!

    3. Re:68 MPH -- that's it? by Krizdo4 · · Score: 1

      Not when gas becomes too expensive for the bad drivers to be out on the road bothering you.

    4. Re:68 MPH -- that's it? by KillerBob · · Score: 1

      hehe.... I made a trip yesterday. 159km... call it 100 miles, though it's just shy of it. used about 10L of gas (1/4 tank in a 40L tank), call it 2.5 gallons, because the math is easy. 40mpg. what makes this noteworthy? the trip took 54 minutes. You can figure out from that what speed I averaged.... That was with two adults and a 9-year old in the back seat, btw.

      Efficient cars exist, and it's entirely possible to drive fast and still get good mileage. You get good mileage by maintaining a constant speed, and not worrying too much about accelerating hard. Now granted, I wasn't getting the maximum efficiency that my car is capable of, but if I can cruise along in 5th at 100mph and keep the tach at 4000rpm, I'm going to get better mileage than I would if I'm varying my speed from 60-80mph, passing people every which way, slowing down, stopping and going, etc. If you accelerate gently, you get better mileage.

      Of course... not driving an SUV is also a major factor... I drive a 2007 Chevrolet Aveo. It's supposed to get close to 50mpg on the highway, but I'm betting that's for 55mph, not 100.

      --
      If you believe everything you read, you'd better not read. - Japanese proverb
    5. Re:68 MPH -- that's it? by General+Wesc · · Score: 1

      You'll be run off the road in many western states if you drive under 70.

      People will get mad if you don't speed, and they'll pass you and give you the finger, but I've yet to have anyone jerk their wheel to the right, slamming into my car, shoving it off the road. :-)

      Okay, I've only driven a few places, all ease coast US (I-95, I-20, I-75, and various lesser roads), but let me assure you in my naivety: if someone is going 80MPH and you're going 68MPH, you'll be fine. There's no pressure to speed unless you planned your commute poorly or you care what a bunch of strangers in metal boxes think about your inconsiderate decision to travel at a safe (yes, it's safe) and legal speed.

    6. Re:68 MPH -- that's it? by maxume · · Score: 1

      KE=(1/2)*Mv^2

      v=100mph=44.7 m/s
      M=80KG (that's you)

      KE=79900 Joules

      v=55mph=24.6 m/s

      KE=24200 Joules

      Make sure you don't run into anything at that speed. Safety features in cars work by absorbing the energy in your body(The whole goal is generally to get you to slow down slower than the car as a whole). They have to work more than three times as hard at 100 mph than they do at 55 mph. If they usually absorb 22000 Joules, an abrupt crash at 55 won't feel good, and a crash at 100 will feel gooey.

      If you were aware that kinetic energy had a nasty relationship with speed, never mind.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    7. Re:68 MPH -- that's it? by KillerBob · · Score: 1

      Oh, I was aware of it. I also weigh 103kg, not 80....

      --
      If you believe everything you read, you'd better not read. - Japanese proverb
    8. Re:68 MPH -- that's it? by maxume · · Score: 1

      I walked away from a head on collision at ~40mph with bruises and a big scratch from my seatbelt. I weighed about 240 lb at the time. It hurt like a sonofabitch, and I am really, really, really glad that I didn't happen to be going any faster at the time. Vehicle was a 94, without airbags.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
  46. No, I don't think so. by JayBat · · Score: 3, Informative
    Your reference is about 7 years old. Those magical 40,000 Mexico City taxis don't exist. This is the standard Guy Negre boondoggle. He's been doing it for about 10 years or so, and every 2-3 years, he gets a bunch of press. (Including here on SlashDot if you look back a couple years.)

    BTW, the tanks are the real problem. Cheap, light, strong, pick any two. :-)

    -Jay-

  47. Price in which country? by fantomas · · Score: 1

    "So.. it costs like 5-10$ to fill a single scuba tank"
    Is that the price in India, USA, UK, or where? As these cars are going to be set up for India, I am interested to know the Indian cost. Is this what you were referring to?

  48. 90 Cubic Meters? by pkulak · · Score: 0

    Does that sound like a bit big of a tank to anyone else? That's a cube with nearly 15-foot sides... Or do they mean that's how much air is there after it expands? In which case, it doesn't seem like nearly enough.

  49. Flat tire? by Nyktos · · Score: 5, Funny

    Pesky kids let the air out of your tires, just fill em back up with your fuel... or run out of fuel, fill from your tires.

  50. I'm planning on getting one asap by pair-a-noyd · · Score: 0, Troll

    I saw this on The Science Channel and I knew instantly that I had to have one.
    I'm going to put solar panels up to power the compressor.
    Then I plan to drive around to all the gas stations, pull up to the pump
    sit there a minute then proclaim "No, I don't think so." as I pull away with a huge shit eating grin.

    FU to all the mega corporations that have made it religion to rape the little people into utter poverty.

    Live free or die! (Through recycling)

    1. Re:I'm planning on getting one asap by KermodeBear · · Score: 2, Funny
      --
      Love sees no species.
    2. Re:I'm planning on getting one asap by mdsolar · · Score: 1

      You don't have to put the panel on the car, you can put it on your home roof http://mdsolar.blogspot.com/2007/01/slashdot-users -selling-solar.html. The cars take about 4 hours to charge with their on board compressors if that fits your driving habits.

      You can get on a wait list for a car here http://www.theaircar.com/models_iwantone.html. NB, the solar link is also a wait list.

      I think I'm going to wait for batteries in a car because that solves my back up power needs but this gets to my speed needs better than the zebra: http://www.zapworld.com/ZAPWorld.aspx?id=188.

  51. Except by pavon · · Score: 1

    Unlike hydrogen, the electricity needed to run the compressors is easy, efficient and cost effective to generate and distribute. And India is moving forward on nuclear power plants which would generate that electricity with very little emissions (although not without waste).

    1. Re:Except by Domino · · Score: 1

      Unlike hydrogen, the electricity needed to run the compressors is easy, efficient and cost effective to generate and distribute. And India is moving forward on nuclear power plants which would generate that electricity with very little emissions (although not without waste).
      .

      Good point. But I was talking about zero emissions, not efficiency. Nuclear power would still be the best option but has its own problems (even though I think it is still the cleanest way to generate energy at this point).
  52. So Has George W. Bush Scheduled The Hit Yet? by Skeetskeetskeet · · Score: 1, Funny

    This will cut into his oil profits.

    --
    Yeah, my karma sucks....but so do the mods.
    1. Re:So Has George W. Bush Scheduled The Hit Yet? by kalirion · · Score: 1

      Please get the facts straight. The Decider is not some secretary who cares about schedules and time tables.

  53. India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If you have ever been to India you can see that this is infact a great idea. It sucks for America, sucks HARD, but Indian strees are swamped with three-wheeled-pull-start-lawnmower-powered Rickshaws and the air is noxious. These cars would be an excellent replacment for those and taxi companies could use the GPS features to the benefit of all. Not every invention has to only solve problems you know about to be good.

    The smog laws in America are almost pointless when you consider it's GLOBAL warming and India/Mexico are basically shitting into the atmosphere. If they can make this work ... awesome.

    1. Re:India by User+956 · · Score: 4, Funny

      If you have ever been to India you can see that this is infact a great idea.

      Yeah, but I really would have thought the Dutch would have come up with this idea first. The Dutch have been powering their Ovens with compressed gas for years.

      --
      The theory of relativity doesn't work right in Arkansas.
    2. Re:India by Vicissidude · · Score: 4, Informative

      India didn't invent this car. Read to the end of the article and it says, "MDI is a small, family-controlled company located at Carros, near Nice (Southern France) where Guy and Cyril Negre and their technical team have developed the engine technology and the technologically advanced car it powers." That's right, this car was developed in France.

    3. Re:India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ah, so they can talk the big talk into the compressed air tank and then surrender and retreat by driving away!

    4. Re:India by drix · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The smog laws in America are almost pointless when you consider it's GLOBAL warming and India/Mexico are basically shitting into the atmosphere. That is totally wrong. When you emit a quarter of the world's emissions, it's practically a mathematical identity that air quality laws aren't "pointless". I hesitate to invoke "An Inconvenient Truth" since that seems to just beg for immolation on the net forums, but having also seen it with my own two eyes .. the global impact of the Clean Air Act was real. The effects were felt worldwide in some fashion or another.

      And there is a lot more we could, and should, be doing. The first step to solving this crisis will be to realize that coordinated global action is not going to happen until many years after it's too late. Kyoto is a non-starter. Rather than foisting up the India-China emissions cabal red herring, the United States needs to assume its leadership role in the world and take tough, unilateral action on emissions. I guarantee that that would open the floodgates for all other nations in the world to follow suit.

      Funny how we're so happy to go-it-alone on some issues, yet perfectly content to bemoan the lack of international cooperation on others, no?
      --

      I think there is a world market for maybe five personal web logs.
    5. Re:India by Hawthorne01 · · Score: 2, Funny

      That's right, this car was developed in France.
      And France, of course, surrendered the manufacturing of it to India.

      ;-)

      --
      "Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former."
    6. Re:India by 19thNervousBreakdown · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Rather than foisting up the India-China emissions cabal red herring, the United States needs to assume its leadership role in the world and take tough, unilateral action on emissions.

      WAR ON SMOG.

      --
      <xml><I><am><so><damn>Web 2.0</damn></so></am></I></xml>
    7. Re:India by JimDaGeek · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Why would something like this suck for the USA? For someone that spends most of their time in a city area, I think it would be great.

      Heck, if the top speed was a little higher, I would be all over something like this. I live in the "burbs" and my commute takes me on a highway where the speed limit is 70 MPH. That actually means, slow people go 75 MPH and most "normal" traffic goes at least 80 MPH. Having a top speed of only 68 MPH is just a little too slow for non urban conditions.

      Now, if they can add just 10-15 MPH to that speed, it could be a killer car.

      Well, let me be totally honest here. As an American, I love my big gas guzzling autos. Why? Not because I like to spend a crap load of my money on gas or pollute the environment that my 3 little kids have to live in. Nope. I would rather spend that money on a billion/milliard other things. I like big autos because they are generally higher off the ground and most importantly have a crap load more steel in them! Yup. I want my beautiful wife and my 3 angels (my kids) surrounded by as much steel as possible while driving. If had the ability to drive my wife and kids around in an M1A1 Marine Tank (I was a U.S.M.C), I would.

      For now, small cars are just not safe enough in an auto accident to protect my precious goods (my family). I will continue to spend money on big @ss vans/trucks/SUV's until there are much higher safety standards.

      It only takes one drunk fool or one young punk to kill a family. I won't take that chance, ever. I lost a friend to some young punk driving like an idiot in his "supped-up" little "tricked-out" Honda. I have seen too many little punks in their puny little Honda's that think they have some type of race car. Those little Honda's are slow as balls, yet these little punks think they are all that and got "bling" or something. At my house I have a big old mini-van (a lot of steel), a big old Chevy 1500, and a big old Half-Ton Suburban! They all cost at least $50 USD to fill up, though I don't give a crap. I know that when my wife and kids are in the Suburban or even the min-van, they will most likely come out better in an accident, unless they get hit by a big @ss 18-wheeler. Though those chances are a lot less then the typical American/foreign sedan that most people drive to work.

      I have been driving to work (as a programmer) for almost 15 years now. The majority of bad/selfish drivers I see all drive nice little sedans. They are on their cell phones, putting on make-up, shaving, etc. or are some little punk in his "tricked out" little Honda. I have seen far too many accidents where these type of people are always rushing around, trying to get here or there as fast as they can, you know, because they are important. I have had so many @ss holes cut me off, just because they didn't want to merge behind me. I guess they thought they were more important and should be able to speed up in a merge and just force me to either slow down (which is not the law) or force me to get out of their way.

      When I drive to work I usually drive my big V-8 Chevy 1500 that is jacked up and on some really big @ss tires (no I am not a redneck, I bought it that way), or my big-dog Suburban. While I always try to help the flow of traffic by getting out of merge lanes when I can, however if I cannot, don't think about forcing me off the road. I know I will win that fight against all those little sedans/commuter cars/"tricked-out" Honda's.

      --
      General, you are listening to a machine! Do the world a favor and don't act like one.
    8. Re:India by Brad1138 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Indian strees are swamped with three-wheeled-pull-start-lawnmower-powered Rickshaws and the air is noxious

      I'll take the job. Potato salad!

      --
      If you could reason with religious people, there would be no religious people
    9. Re:India by jbrader · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I can understand buying the big steel box for your kids but why do you need it to commute? Why not leave the gas guzzler at home and drive something more economical when you're going someplace by yourself? And at any rate with the advent of airbags and crumple zones are big steel cars really that much safer?

      --
      You are so boring that when I see you my feet go to sleep.
    10. Re:India by sxpert · · Score: 2, Insightful

      then you should stop watching TV and look more at real tests like this one on youtube :

      http://youtube.com/watch?v=biYLn47VwJs

      It's not the amount of steel that makes a car properly protective, it's the way it's folded. in that case, the above mentionned smart is probably much better than your ford gas guzzler

    11. Re:India by SageMusings · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I want my beautiful wife and my 3 angels (my kids) surrounded by as much steel as possible while driving

      Point 1: Is it okay to demolish the other, smaller car and give those passengers a zero percent chance of survival because you like your bumper 4 ft off the ground and backed by 4 tons of steel?

      Point 2: In a roll-over accident the vehicle rotates around the "center of mass". That is well below the elevated passenger area in a hulking SUV. In other words, you and you precious family will get crushed.

      Cheers.

      --
      -- Posted from my parent's basement
    12. Re:India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The smog laws in America are almost pointless when you consider it's GLOBAL warming and India/Mexico are basically shitting into the atmosphere. If they can make this work ... awesome.
      How uninformed are you! Sure, the air quality is worse inside Indian cities, but if you look at global stats it is America that is shitting into the atmosphere, in quantities much larger than India, China or any other nation. Per capita (obviously), but also is gross volume. As such, America must take the majority of the blame for global warming which is affecting us all, and even more so for refusing to join in the Kyoto protocol. How can citizens of a first-world country be allowed to be so naive? I suggest watching the movie "An inconvenient truth", for starters. Or read Wikipedia.
    13. Re:India by aussie_a · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't constantly pushing the car to its top speed be bad for it and/or take much longer then accelerating to 70mph in a normal car?

    14. Re:India by Rorian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "The smog laws in America are almost pointless when you consider it's GLOBAL warming and India/Mexico are basically shitting into the atmosphere."

      I'm sorry, but I can't let this one fly. America is the worst polluter in the world, not just per capita, but OVER-ALL. You produce more pollution as a country than any other country in the world, and you produce (by a somewhat significant proportion) the most pollution per head. How you can be so naive as to sit there and even suggest any other country is "shitting into the atmosphere" is beyond me.

      You sir, are a dick.

      --
      Will program for karma.
    15. Re:India by julesh · · Score: 1

      And at any rate with the advent of airbags and crumple zones are big steel cars really that much safer?

      Yes. Largely because there are big steel cars on the road that have reinforcements to ensure they don't crumple in the wrong way when driven into a wall, and those reinforcements can just push right through the crumple zone on a smaller car without losing a lot of energy. Not to mention cars with enough ground clearance that their body will hit a small car above the level of the crumple zones, and penetrate straight into the passenger cabin.

    16. Re:India by nacturation · · Score: 1

      What I'd really like to see is two SMART cars going 60 MPH in opposite directions collide with each other.

      --
      Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
    17. Re:India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "GLOBAL" warming refers to what is being warmed, not who is doing the warming. The biggest contributers by far per capita are Australia and America. Not India or even Mexico.

    18. Re:India by Begemot · · Score: 1
      It sucks for America, sucks HARD

      1) Have you been to Manhattan recently? There have more rickshaws than in India.

      2) IMO it sucks HARD for cities with good public transportation. I probably will not need it in Paris or Amsterdam. However it should do great in large cities with pour public transporation like Rome or Tel Aviv.

    19. Re:India by F34nor · · Score: 1

      "The smog laws in America are almost pointless when you consider it's GLOBAL warming and India/Mexico are basically shitting into the atmosphere. If they can make this work ... awesome."

      BULLSHIT!

      25% of carbon emission are from the US according to the www.eia.doe.gov and I think that's a lowball estimate. India and Mexico may produce more carbon and soot per crap-mo-bile engine but there is so much less industrial output that their total aggragate output pales in compairison. What Mexico and India are doing is making WAY too many human beings. They need to stop "fucking" replicating at an unsustianable rate. Condoms could solve global warming, hunger, poverty, and war just fine if used they were used at the correct rate for long enough. Too many people are our TOTAL and complete cause to most planetary problems. Put a bacteria in a petri dish and wait a few days you'll see the problem. Humans are basically killing thier host by unsustaiinable growth. If we had 250 million people on earth the way we had for most of our history we could all burn what ever we wanted to, shit whereever we wanted to and drive personal locomotives around all day long and it wouldn't make a lick of difference. Ahhh but here's the problem, we can't. AIDS failed us, Ebola failed us, the Plauge failed us, so we are all going to drown in our own shit if we don't wake up.

    20. Re:India by Domini+Canes · · Score: 1

      By the laws of physics, result would not be much different from the one depicted in the video. 2 SMARTs colliding head-on results in approximately the same situation as 1 SMART colliding with the imovable wall.

    21. Re:India by BigBuckHunter · · Score: 1

      I assume it was an American invention. I had both an Air Jammer "Road Rammer" and "Cycle Scrammer" back in 80 or 81.

      http://www.virtualtoychest.com/aircar/aircar.htm l

      BBH

    22. Re:India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Eeh.. Why would this suck in American cities?
      Do you have some weird need to have huge cars regardless of anything or what?

    23. Re:India by coastwalker · · Score: 1

      Keep your fingers crossed for the bird flue - if its as good as its hyped up to be then we dont have to worry about global warming cause its going to halve the population overnight!

      Failing that we could start making a virtue out of efficiency, this is also known as increasing your return on investment. Why it is that we collectively think its a great idea to burn fossil fuel in shitty inefficient engines for example completely escapes me. In Europe we now have cars like the Focus built by Ford with sophisticated diesel engines that carry 5 adults at 120Mph, do 0-60 in under 10 seconds and make 50Mpg. Why do folk buy 20Mpg SUV to ferry the kids to school in the city. Do they randomly throw money out of their wallets on to the sidewalk? No they do not, so why the car thing? It must be a lifestyle choice like gangsta rap and smoking crack cocaine, something everybody does for a while until a generation comes along and rebels against the insanity of the norm and everything changes.

      --
      Facts are history now plebs have politics for religion on social media.
    24. Re:India by F34nor · · Score: 2, Interesting

      My solution to the motherfucking SUV's is an easy 2 part solution. They are "commerrcial vehicles" exempt fromm taxes used to move children right? Make the motherfucking soccer moms get a god damn comerical drivers license for one thing, and charge a weight mile tax just like semis. Double the tax if they put studded tires on the thing.

    25. Re:India by sgilti · · Score: 1

      Ahh, good. I was hoping TFA was about MDI. I'd followed these guys a year or two back, and it seemed like they weren't making enough inroads to get the funding they need to finish this off. Not surprisingly, nobody had paid for a lisence anywhere in America yet either.. here's hoping something comes of this.

    26. Re:India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Excellent reference. Now that guy is going to be stuck in my head all day long.

    27. Re:India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      WAR ON SMOG.

      I don't think there would be enough explosions to interest the current administration. No opportunity for shock-and-awe.

      Nevermind that SEAL teams assassinating soccer moms would play really poorly with a key demographic.

    28. Re:India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The smog laws in America are almost pointless when you consider it's GLOBAL warming and India/Mexico are basically shitting into the atmosphere. If they can make this work ... awesome.

      Funny that. Look who has the biggest piece of the pie chart. (It ain't Mexico).
      http://www.nationmaster.com/red/pie-T/env_co2_emi- environment-co2-emissions

    29. Re:India by dpilot · · Score: 1

      Let me rephrase you're point less subtly and with less information.

      When big steel and small car meet, big steel "wins". (That is, if the term "wins" can be used here.)

      The presence of so many big steel cars means that small cars are no longer safe.

      --
      The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
    30. Re:India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm sorry, but I can't let this one fly. America is the worst polluter in the world, not just per capita, but OVER-ALL. ... You sir, are a dick.

      Calling people dicks unnecessarily in polite discussion is uncalled for. Ad homonym attacks are counterproductive and rightfully make you look like an asshole and instantly lower your position in any debate. First of all from the discussion it is clear the gp was referring to noxious emissions that cause difficulty breathing (though erroneously indicating global warming emissions at the end where US has the lead in CO2 pollution emission). NO2 emissions cause great difficulty in breathing and Mexico has the WORLDS HIGHEST CONCENTRATIONS of this in urban areas, where U.S. comes in 45th place. And nitrogen oxides per capita have U.S. as third. Also, U.S. is 38th in SO2 pollution. The point is there are different types of pollution and to say overall when using generic term of "polluter" is clearly wrong.

    31. Re:India by apt142 · · Score: 1

      However, what SUV's gain in passive safety, they lack in active. Passive, of course being their behemoth size and weight. Active being the maneuverability, braking distance, and overall performance.

      Because of this SUV's are much, much more likely to be involved in an accident. After all, they have lesser capacity to avoid it. However, you are correct in that SUV drivers are much more likely to survive these accidents. They are only safer if you are inside one. Those outside have become more unsafe.

      It's almost like a part of the population declared a sort of informal war against the other parts.

    32. Re:India by bkr1_2k · · Score: 1

      On the flip side, I drive a Honda Accord and have been hit (rear-ended) by two people driving big trucks and SUVs and cut off by countless people in SUVs, trucks, and mini-vans. All of these people were talking on the phone, not paying attention because "these type of people are always rushing around, trying to get here or there as fast as they can, you know, because they are important." I've also been cut off by countless people in small sedans, motorcycles (much less common) large sedans, and everything else on the road.

      Your justification for your big vehicles is all well and good for your own ego and for inflating your self-righteousness but it's still just that...hot air inflating your opinion of yourself. There are people of all types driving all types of vehicles, and that includes assholes. There is no correlation between the types of vehicles people drive and their ability to drive well, or courteously. That's just your personal bias showing through, just like my personal bias when I see you driving your big 1500 with oversize tires makes me spew vulgar language at you when you cut me off (or I cut you off) on the commute to work.

      While I agree that safety standards should be increased, modern sedans are much safer than even a few years ago with "crash zones" (or whatever they call the auto designs that take impact in the car instead of the car staying in shape and ejecting passengers) air bags and other new safety standards. They're getting better all the time, too so your insistance that you bought your big vehicles for "safety" is just a fallacy.

      --
      "Growing old is inevitable; growing up is optional."
    33. Re:India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Why not leave the gas guzzler at home and drive something more economical when you're going someplace by yourself?

      Because it's cheaper putting gas into the big steel box than it is to buy a second car. I recently bought a car for my wife to replace the one she was driving because it was becoming too unreliable. This second car cost $17,000 (relatively inexpensive for a new car in the U.S.) and it gets 36 mpg on the highway. The pickup truck that I drive gets approximately 17 mpg on the highway. I do occasionally haul stuff/pull a trailer that's too large for a car, so the truck is a necessity for me.

      Now, let's assume that I bought the car for myself just to save money on gas since the truck is a total pig in that respect. Let's also assume that gas is $2.50/gallon. That means the second car is equivalent in price to 6,800 gallons of gas, which works out to about 116,000 miles on my pickup. At my current rate, it will take me well over 10 years to put that many miles on the truck - that's a long time to wait for a car to pay for itself. Note that we're not including the additional insurance, licensing, and maintenance costs for the new car.

      It's one thing to buy a more fuel-efficient car in the interest of protecting the environment, and I support those folks that choose to do that. Buying a second car just for the cost benefit of better mileage just doesn't make sense in a lot of cases though.

    34. Re:India by bkr1_2k · · Score: 1

      That makes sense for you, but the GP post mentioned not one, but three large vehicles, with two drivers. It certainly makes sense to have a vehicle capable of hauling people/stuff if you need it, but realistically having multiple vehicles like that is just wasteful. I won't even start on the whole ego association of "mine is bigger than yours" etc.

      --
      "Growing old is inevitable; growing up is optional."
    35. Re:India by bgarcia · · Score: 1

      Point 1: Is it okay to demolish the other, smaller car and give those passengers a zero percent chance of survival because you like your bumper 4 ft off the ground and backed by 4 tons of steel?
      Point 1a: is it ok to require that everyone drive small cars when you will be sharing the road with buses, semis, dump trucks, and other work trucks of immense size & weight?

      As long as I'm sharing the road with these behemoths, I want to be able to drive a larger vehicle. If you want to take your chances in a smaller car, be my guest.
      --
      I'm a leaf on the wind. Watch how I soar.
    36. Re:India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ignorant fool!

      Canada is the biggest per capita. We won't let the US steal our glory.

    37. Re:India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's almost like a part of the population declared a sort of informal war against the other parts.

      We like the term "Culture War", or sometimes, "Class War".

    38. Re:India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      because you like your bumper 4 ft off the ground and backed by 4 tons of steel?

      Even in the U.S., there's not a single production SUV with a four-foot bumper, nor any that weigh four tons. An H1 Hummer is within about 500 pounds of that weight, but it's also a $115K vehicle and as such isn't very common. The average SUV is not any longer or heavier than cars made prior to about 1980 or so.

      Point 2: In a roll-over accident the vehicle rotates around the "center of mass".

      No, in a rollover the vehicle rotates about the edge of the inside tires, which act as a pivot point. The center of gravity just determines how easy it is to get the mass of the vehicle over that pivot point. *Some* SUVs have a greater tendency to roll, but in plenty of others that tendency is offset by being heavier and having a wider wheel track that serves to lower the center of gravity.

    39. Re:India by bkr1_2k · · Score: 1

      Per capita isn't really relavent when comparing countries with such substantial poulation differences either. India has approximately 1 Billion people (2001 census) and the US has approximately 300 million people (2006 estimates). I don't know overall output of pollutants (my guess is US is higher overall) but saying per capita numbers is meaningless in this sense because you're comparing drastically different things. The US, on average, has a better standard of living (ie more general access to and availability of things likely to be considered pollutants) and a much lower population, so we're going to have an obviously higher per capita rate of pollution.

      Now, that's not to say we shouldn't enforce our standards and be the world leader that we like to claim we are. We should definitely do more than we are, but saying we're the worst polluter without taking socio-economics into consideration is simply short-sighted. All governments need to look at getting tougher on this issue, but the simple fact is, we're only "better" at it because we've moved further along in our industrial progress than countries like Mexico and India who have traditionally horrible environmental practices (as many other "developing" countries do.

      Now I've forgotten my point so I'll stop.

      --
      "Growing old is inevitable; growing up is optional."
    40. Re:India by blakestah · · Score: 4, Informative

      The US is not the worst in emissions per capita. This should be obvious a prior with a few small extremely rich Middle Eastern oil nations.

      http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/env_co2_emi_perc ap-environment-co2-emissions-per-capita

      If you look at SO2 and NOx emissions per populated area, the USA is MUCH MUCH better. Our CO2 emissions comes with less SO2 and NOx than almost any other nation! In short, yes we burn a lot of fossil fuels, but we burn it cleaner than anyone.

      More to the point, fossil fuel usage, per capita, has been steady in the USA since 1976. We are not the primary source of change that is altering the planet for the last 30 years. We were already there 30 years ago!

      Change is heaviest in countries that are industrializing like Mexico, India, and China. Obviously, addressing the scope of the problem would require major changes in all nations. Currently there does not seem to be ANY HOPE of preventing further increases in greenhouse gases as there is nothing on the table to prevent nations that are industrializing from continuing on that track. Any changes that could be made in the USA, Canada, and Western Europe (and Oz and Japan) would pale in comparison to the large increases coming from China and India. And short-sighted, when you consider that capping CO2 emissions will force a quarter-after-quarter recession on all involved nations. And ain't that a pretty picture to consider?

      I, for one, welcome our new farting car overlords. They actually could help.

    41. Re:India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The difference between SUV drivers and the other various trucks that you mentioned, is that these drivers are trained to drive these vehicles. They have special licenses just for them. (Except for work trucks, but they're really a small number compared to the larger picture)

      Believe me, you're a lot safer in the middle of a field of semis on the highway than you are in the middle of 10 soccer moms on their cell phone.

      Besides, when you've got a couple HUNDRED tons bashing into you at 60+MPH no amount of hunky SUV steel will save your ass, you'll be just as dead as me in my subcompact; so your point is really moot.

    42. Re:India by mofag · · Score: 0

      Calling people dicks unnecessarily in polite discussion is uncalled for but what if they are dicks? you can't call a dick a dick? certainly that was my first impression - what a dick? and with more than the faintest hint of racism thrown in for good measure - a racist dick :)

      now, where did those three billy-goats get to.......

    43. Re:India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or, instead of trying to make your family safe by putting them in a tank, you could teach them how to drive.
      And, don't give me that crap about protecting them "from the other guy". The fact is, almost all accidents take two- one to do something stupid, and another to be unaware that someone is doing something stupid.

    44. Re:India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      America has MORE technologies that are MORE efficient, hence the reason MORE gets produced per person. Chances are the 70s autos that the mexicans are driving right now are producing more pollution than todays autos, but because of the fact we are using MORE than just a car with our advancements.

      No offense, but Mexico is like pretty suck? Why else are they fleeing to come to america?

    45. Re:India by JimDaGeek · · Score: 1

      Point 1: None of my cars have 4ft of ground clearance. I don't even know if that is legal in most states for non-commercial vehicles.

      Point 2: The Ford Windstar have 4 of 5 stars in Rollover Rating. Take a look at safercar.gov.

      --
      General, you are listening to a machine! Do the world a favor and don't act like one.
    46. Re:India by White+Yeti · · Score: 1

      Ah, now I see some more info. One of these cars would be fine for me, commuting 30 miles in Houston (TX). One problem with an all-electric car here is using the battery to cool the cabin air in summer. The winters aren't THAT cold, so I could probably do without cabin heating.

      Of course, I still can't forget when that car (NOT an SUV) rear-ended the car BEHIND me on the highway, my 4-door sedan was nearly totalled, and my passenger and I walked away without a scratch. Personally, I'd like something like the Smart ForFour (discontinued).

    47. Re:India by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      Point 1: Is it okay to demolish the other, smaller car and give those passengers a zero percent chance of survival because you like your bumper 4 ft off the ground and backed by 4 tons of steel?


      Yes. You are the one elevating "protecting the environment" above personal safety. In a free country, I am free to disagree, and to act on that. Extra money for the vehicle and gas might be worth it to me to get the added protection.
      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    48. Re: India by joe_n_bloe · · Score: 1

      "The smog laws in America are almost pointless when you consider it's GLOBAL warming and India/Mexico are basically shitting into the atmosphere."

      I'm sorry, but I can't let this one fly. America is the worst polluter in the world, not just per capita, but OVER-ALL. You produce more pollution as a country than any other country in the world, and you produce (by a somewhat significant proportion) the most pollution per head. How you can be so naive as to sit there and even suggest any other country is "shitting into the atmosphere" is beyond me.

      You sir, are a dick.


      Well, at least we treat our sewage.

    49. Re:India by ShadowsHawk · · Score: 1

      I agree with the statement about different types of pollution. The GP has obviously never been to a location like Mexico City.

    50. Re:India by Sparr0 · · Score: 1

      I love calling the cops when someone drives, or even better PARKS, a tax-subsidized "small truck" SUV on my no-trucks-over-6000-pounds residential street. They learn their lesson quick.

    51. Re:India by ShadowsHawk · · Score: 1

      Not in IL. Perhaps you missed the news a few years back when we had a pile of people indited for selling commercial licenses?

    52. Re:India by Bazer · · Score: 1

      The atmoshpere does not care about per capita emmissions.

    53. Re:India by Dread_ed · · Score: 1

      Wait, wait, wait.

      I thought the Kyoto treaty would put more restrictive air quality measures in developed countries because they are the worst polluters.

      Now you're telling me that the US already has less of the nasty pollutants coming from its smokestacks than un-industrialized countries while the developing countries are royally screwing us all in the air quality sphincter and it's only gonna get worse? What myopic amoeba thought it would be a good idea to hand a free pass to the worst polluters in the world and, at the same time, choke the hell out of the established infrastructure of developed nations?

      And people ridicule the US for not signing on to the Kyoto protocol? Holy fucking fuck monkeys, Batman.

      --
      When the only tool you have is a claw hammer every problem starts to look like the back of someone's skull.
    54. Re:India by An+ominous+Cow+art · · Score: 1

      WAR ON SMAUG.

      Thorin Oakenshield '08!!!

    55. Re: India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Well, at least we treat our sewage.

      By re-electing it, sadly.

    56. Re:India by nacturation · · Score: 1

      How do you figure that? If anything, wouldn't the (negative) acceleration be double?

      --
      Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
    57. Re:India by RexRhino · · Score: 1

      Actually, the U.S. is fourth in per-capita CO2 production according to the most popular account system, with Canada, Australia, and someone else being higher than the U.S..
      http://www.cbc.ca/news/interactives/gmaps/greenhou se-emitters/

      And, if you include carbon sinks into the equation (the U.S. has a lot of forest and vegetation per capita), the U.S. becomes comparable or better than many places in Western Europe. (of course, including carbon sinks also greatly improves Canada and Australia)

      Also, if you count China's man-made coal fires (which, like carbon sinks, are conviently kept out of most greenhouse gas statistics), China produces more CO2 per capita as well as overall.
      http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/in_depth/sci_tech/2003/ denver_2003/2759983.stm

    58. Re:India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Umm, no.

      The Brits were doing this in the early 1800s. Steam is not that different to compressed air, which was and often is still used as a substitute for a steam engine.

      By the way, what made you think it was American? If there's one thing that stands out more than the French surrendering, it's the Americans claiming they invented every item of technology in the book. When you look into it you invariably find that it was another country, and the US developed it commercially.

      In fact, the US are suprisingly bad at blue-sky thinking and inventing. They are not bad at developing, particularly commercial development. They go to absurd lengths to hide this fact from themselves, making stupid claims and then using Hollywood to 'justify' this.

      The Wright Brothers is a classic example. US citizens believe that the Wrights 'invented' the aeroplane, and that it would not have existed had they not done so. In fact, the aeroplane was 'invented' in 1799, and by 1900 many experimenters were working to perfect the power unit and the details of the controls required. Funnily enough, compressed air was used for a lot of the engines - Cayley had first used gunpowder!

      According to one definition the Wrights were first by a short head, according to another it was Santos-Dumont, but if both the Wrights and Santos-Dumont had walked under a bus in 1890 the aeroplane would still be flying in all its essentials by 1910. There were at least a dozen other unconnected engineers working on very similar aircraft. It was a development (of the George Cayley invention), not an independent idea.

    59. Re:India by Matteo522 · · Score: 1

      That's because the Kyoto protocol was more about siphoning money out of the capitalist American pigs than it was about reducing greenhouse emissions. Naturally most non-Americans considered it a great idea.

    60. Re:India by BluedemonX · · Score: 1

      Al Gore's little hysteria aside, it's not proven that our CO2 problems are causing the world's temperature to go up by less than ONE DEGREE FAHRENHEIT in a hundred years. Plus, temperatures have been falling for a few years. whoops.

      However, it is KNOWN that Rajinderbinderwinderflinder with his lawnmower rickshaw is spitting out particulate matter and smog, which IS known to be a problem.

      Equating an UNPROVEN (the IPCC can SQUAWK all it wants but it is STILL UNPROVEN) problem with a naturally occurring gas like carbon dioxide with the toxic soup hovering above most of China's cost is stupidity at its worst.

      They're trying to ban me spraying a motorcycle tank with a small amount of urethane paint, and yet, Chong Yin Chang is running a factory where there are OPEN pits of boiling lead while small children toss surplus electronics therein.

      Go figure.

      --

      --- Jump!! Fire!! Bullet time!! - Lego version of the Matrix
    61. Re:India by soft_guy · · Score: 1

      Rather than driving such a large vehicle, you should try not driving like such a jackass and maybe you'd avoid an accident rather than having to survive one.

      --
      Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
    62. Re:India by Wah · · Score: 1

      Funny how we're so happy to go-it-alone on some issues [WAR FOR OIL], yet perfectly content to bemoan the lack of international cooperation on others [CONSERVATION OF OIL], no?

      Funny indeed. It's almost like we're being led by a couple people who have slightly different prerogatives than the rest of the country.

      --
      +&x
    63. Re:India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The difference between SUV drivers and the other various trucks that you mentioned, is that these drivers are trained to drive these vehicles. They have special licenses just for them. (Except for work trucks, but they're really a small number compared to the larger picture)

      In Las Vegas, small (non-CDL needing) work truck/vans with ladders and other junk strapped to the outside are a big hazard, there are tons of them, driven aggressively and incompetently by people who seem to have no concept of US traffic laws and often stuff on the sides falls off on to the freeway (saw it once in Vegas, destroying one of my tires as it fell in front of me, and once on I-15 just into California)

    64. Re:India by owlstead · · Score: 1

      "I can understand buying the big steel box for your kids but why do you need it to commute? Why not leave the gas guzzler at home and drive something more economical when you're going someplace by yourself? And at any rate with the advent of airbags and crumple zones are big steel cars really that much safer?"

      Besides that, you're really an arsehole when you buy an SUV to be safe. Because SUV's are really, really bad news for pedestrians, bikers and smaller cars. They do more damage, and they are very hard to look through or around. It's the perfect way to say: "fuck the rest of the world", no doubt about that.

    65. Re:India by Super_Z · · Score: 1

      Any changes that could be made in the USA, Canada, and Western Europe (and Oz and Japan) would pale in comparison to the large increases coming from China and India. And short-sighted, when you consider that capping CO2 emissions will force a quarter-after-quarter recession on all involved nations.

      So - what is the point here? That any cuts you americans (19.4839 *) make is unneccesary as long as those insidous indians (0.933086 *) and the vily chinese (2.65908 *) are polluting like there is no tomorrow?

      Have you considered the possibility that emission schemes like the Kyoto Protocol are made specifically to help emission control in poor countries through emissions trading? **

      And short-sighted, when you consider that capping CO2 emissions will force a quarter-after-quarter recession on all involved nations. And ain't that a pretty picture to consider?

      Have you considered the possibility that not dealing with climate change may be more expensive than not doing anything about it? ***

      *: Thousand metric tonnes of carbon dioxide Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
      **: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyoto_Protocol#Emissi ons_trading
      ***: http://www.hm-treasury.gov.uk/independent_reviews/ stern_review_economics_climate_change/sternreview_ index.cfm
    66. Re:India by coastwalker · · Score: 1

      Seems the zeitgeist of the SUV is truly on the wane if your observation has much of a following.

      I think that forthcoming tax setting budget in the UK might go some way towards satisfying the anti SUV agenda. It is widely rumored that the annual tax on such vehicles might double overnight this year.

      The EU has already committed to only allow vehicles to be sold after 2012 which emmit less than 120g per mile. At a guess less than 20% of current vehicles meet this target. This compressed air engine system has a very encouraging regulatory environment in front of it in the EU.

      If it works as advertised it also has a fantastic opportunity in those countries which are seeing a much greater growth in personal transportation use than those that already have gigantic vested interests in established oil based infrastructure. This is a very promising vehicle technology.

      --
      Facts are history now plebs have politics for religion on social media.
    67. Re:India by Proofof.+Chaos · · Score: 1

      The smog laws in America are almost pointless when you consider it's GLOBAL warming and India/Mexico are basically shitting into the atmosphere. Smog has nothing to do with global warming. Look at some pictures of American skylines from the '70s and compare them to today. That thick brown "smoky fog" you see mostly in the old pictures is smog.

      "Smog is a problem in a number of cities and continues to harm human health.[3] Ground-level ozone is especially harmful for senior citizens, children, and people with heart and lung conditions such as emphysema, bronchitis, and asthma[4]. It can inflame breathing passages, decreasing the lung's working capacity, and causing shortness of breath, pain when inhaling deeply, wheezing, and coughing. It can cause eye and nose irritation and it dries out the protective membranes of the nose and throat and interferes with the body's ability to fight infection, increasing susceptibility to illness. Hospital admissions and respiratory deaths often increase during periods when ozone levels are high"(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smog)

      Smog is a serious pollutant and danger to health, and although most cities are improving, there is still a lot we can and should do to reduce it further. As you point out, that is exactly what zero emission vehicles do. They allow you to generate the energy at power plants outside the cities, where the pollution will be less concentrated and effect fewer people, instead of having areas of very concentrated pollution over the areas where the most people live.
      Don't confuse CO2 with pollution. CO2 is harmless to people and ecosystems (although some think it may cause the planet to get warmer), but real pollution is all the other stuff that we know is harmful to people, plants, or animals. The Clean Air Act was designed to combat this real pollution, to benefit public health - and is probably the only thing the American government has done in the last 50 years that actually has benefited public health.
    68. Re:India by Proofof.+Chaos · · Score: 1

      Whhhhhhhiiiiiizzzzzzz

    69. Re:India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nope,

      Someone fell asleep in physics. The GP is correct. Objects do rotate about their center of mass, even large vehicls in a roll over. You can easily take a community college course in remedial physics if you have gotten rusty.

    70. Re:India by Proofof.+Chaos · · Score: 1

      I hear that. I've only ever been in one two car accident - it was pretty minor - and we were both at fault. However, I have probably prevented dozens, even hundreds, of accidents that other people tried to cause. I say "prevented" as opposed to "avoided" because I actively took action to avoid them, and my actions protected others from their own incompetence as much as they protected me.

    71. Re:India by Proofof.+Chaos · · Score: 1

      First, you claim that this would make a "killer car" for Americans, then you claim that you would never drive it because it is unsafe. I can only assume by "killer car," you mean that it would cause lots of people to be killed, and you think this would be good, as long as those people aren't you or your family.
      Second, an M1A1 tank would be one of the most unsafe vehicles in the world (unless, of course, you're in a war and people are trying to kill you). Have you ever seen the inside of one of those things? You would be surrounded by steel all right, lots of hard, sharp, protruding pieces of steel. I would rather go over Niagara Falls in a barrel, than be in one of those when it crashes. Not only that, but it would be very difficult to drive, especially in a city, meaning you'd be more likely to wreck it.
      But thats the problem isn't it. No matter what the crash tests say, most people just feel safer in a larger vehicle. Show them all the evidence you want that a Chevy Malibu is safer than a 1500, and they will shrug it off and listen to their gut instinct anyway. Personally, it doesn't bother me. You want to put your family in danger so they feel safe, be my guest. What does bother me, is when drivers of large vehicles have the attitude "don't think about forcing me off the road. I know I will win that fight against all those little sedans/commuter cars." If I have the right-of-way, you will not win. Drivers of large vehicles often seem to think they can intimidate smaller cars, but I have not met one yet who would actually hit my car (although a few have come within inches) when I had the right-of-way. Sucks too, because I could really use a new paint job. Though with my luck, when it finally does happen, they probably won't have insurance.

    72. Re:India by Proofof.+Chaos · · Score: 1

      "GLOBAL" warming refers to what is being warmed, not who is doing the warming. Correct, but the biggest contributer by far, is the Sun. I don't know about per capita, because no one knows how many Solarians there are, but if we could get them to stop turning up the heat, the Earth would stop getting warmer in a hurry.
    73. Re:India by blakestah · · Score: 1

      Have you considered the possibility that not dealing with climate change may be more expensive than not doing anything about it? ***

      For whom?

      China will pass the USA in emissions within 10 years. We are standing still, they are ramping up with four times our population.

      Gross domestic product is strongly dependent on usage of cheap energy. If we cap emissions, we force the USA into a quarter-after-quarter recession. Meanwhile, greenhouse gas problems are getting worse and worse because China and India are blowing smokestacks to the stars.

      Then we wake up and demand action from China and India. The only problem is they are stronger economically than the USA. While we were in a quarter-after-quarter recession, they were burning fossil fuels like there is no tomorrow, powering up their SUVs, polluting their rivers, and developping their military. And then China tells us to go fock off and there is not a thing we can do about it.

      There is NO SOLUTION unless all nations are considered EQUALLY at their CURRENT LEVELS. Treaties like Kyoto give strength to developping nations while chopping off the strongest nations at the knees. Maybe that flies for an international treaty someplace like France, but it will never fly here.

      There is also some kinda guilt trip continuously laid upon the USA for its energy usage. We burned oil like there was no tomorrow industrializing after WWII, and brought up the standard of living for the entire planet. EVERY nation emulated the USA and followed suit the best it could. Now we are the bad guys for leading up to a problem that no one saw coming 20 years ago.

      Well guess what, the solution will come, but it will not come by the industrialized nations handing half our economies to the developping nations. Keep working on it. And in the meantime, try a farting car, THEY COULD ACTUALLY HELP.

    74. Re:India by tfoss · · Score: 1

      Ad homonym attacks are counterproductive

      eye think ewe have heired.

      -Ted

      --
      -=-=- Quantum physics - the dreams stuff are made of.
    75. Re:India by Super_Z · · Score: 1

      If we cap emissions, we force the USA into a quarter-after-quarter recession. Meanwhile, greenhouse gas problems are getting worse and worse because China and India are blowing smokestacks to the stars.
      And why would China and India start seriously cutting emissions if the US - by far the larges polluter - couldn't be bothered to do it? You people should stop your pathetic whining and get with the frikking programme here. Take responsibility instead of pointing fingers and shifting blame. Grow up.
    76. Re:India by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      MDI is a small, family-controlled company located at Carros, near Nice

      He may be in Carros, but he's still a Nice Guy in my book.

    77. Re:India by blakestah · · Score: 1

      And why would China and India start seriously cutting emissions if the US - by far the larges polluter - couldn't be bothered to do it? You people should stop your pathetic whining and get with the frikking programme here. Take responsibility instead of pointing fingers and shifting blame. Grow up.

      Why would you assume that every nation has a right to an equal level of emissions instead of its current level of emissions?

      Therein lies the problem. A contract is only a good one if all parties feel like they are being screwed equally. Kyoto is NOT EVEN REMOTELY CLOSE TO A GOOD CONTRACT.

    78. Re:India by RockDoctor · · Score: 1

      Why not leave the gas guzzler at home and drive something more economical when you're going someplace by yourself?

      Because to do so would make your penis shrink.
      Didn't you go to school on the day when they beat the message into your classmate's heads that penis size is directly proportional to car size. It's one of the basic lessons of sexual ettiquette in the west.

      As Cynthia Payne ('Madam Cyn', brothel-keeper and judge-whipper extraordinaire) so eloquently put it "B. C. S. D." And she'd know.

      Any literary fonts of knowledge out there who can tell me where I remember a quote from about Italians driving as if the car is a penis extension, French driving like it's a penis substitute and somethings similarly uncomplimentary about British, American and German driving.
      --
      Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"
    79. Re:India by bgarcia · · Score: 1

      Rather than driving such a large vehicle, you should try not driving like such a jackass and maybe you'd avoid an accident rather than having to survive one.
      LOL! Wow, you certainly made a bunch of ASSumptions with that statement. How do you know that I don't drive 55mph in the right lane on the highway all the time in my 29mpg vehicle?

      And while doing so at 5am, with very little traffic around, about 10 times a year I'll have some asshole in a semi come up behind me quickly in the right lane, flash their lights at me, and then honk their horns when they get into the left lane to pass me. And it's not even like there's any other traffic stopping them from getting in the left lane to pass me. As long as we have to deal with people like that driving large vehicles, I want to be allowed to trade in my current car for a hummer (if I can ever afford one). Because driving safely doesn't prevent the jackasses from running into you.
      --
      I'm a leaf on the wind. Watch how I soar.
    80. Re:India by bgarcia · · Score: 1

      The difference between SUV drivers and the other various trucks that you mentioned, is that these drivers are trained to drive these vehicles.
      Oh, they're trained, you say? Well then, that makes ALL the difference in the world, doesn't it? I mean, someone who is trained would never go over the speed limit, or act like an asshole, or have any other accidents, right?

      when you've got a couple HUNDRED tons bashing into you at 60+MPH no amount of hunky SUV steel will save your ass
      So Mr. Anonymous Coward likes to pull random, incorrect numbers out of his ass and throw them around like he knows what he's talking about. The maximum weight for semi-trailers is about 35 tons. I'm sure a 3-ton truck has better survivability in a wreck with one of these than would a 1-ton shoebox.
      --
      I'm a leaf on the wind. Watch how I soar.
    81. Re:India by Domini+Canes · · Score: 1

      Sorry for late response :) No, deceleration would stay exactly the same. Think about it: 2 smarts colliding head-on at the same speed is symmetric situation, mass center of the system is stationary and always stays at the same point throughout entire process (conservation of momentum). Hence in the collision neither of the smarts would push another. If you want an explanation in layman's terms, perform the following thought experiment: #1 we have 2 smarts colliding head-on at the same speed. They crumple at the collision point. #2 place a thin sheet of paper at the collision point; rerun the collision experiment. A sheet of paper is not moved in the process of collision. #3 now replace thin sheet of paper with a thick concrete wall; rerun collision experiment. It does not change anything. Concrete wall will remain stationary just as in the case of paper sheet. #4 Now we can split the above experiment into the to identical separate collisions SMART->stationary wall. (note - now the concrete wall must be fixed appropriately or have sufficient mass so that it does not move in the process of collision) The deceleration, felt by the smart, will be the same as in the previous layout. The only change would be forces, acting on the concrete wall. Previously it was a simultaneous push from both sides, now it is 2 pushes, separated in time - first from one side, then from the other. But since concrete wall does not move (as I've noted - it must be fixed well - in the video you see that the SMART has actually pushed that massive lump of concrete slightly), effect on the colliding smart would be the same. there is also a reference in how stuff works: http://auto.howstuffworks.com/crash-test2.htm 35-mph frontal impact - At 35 mph (56 kph), the car runs straight into a solid concrete barrier. This is equivalent to a car moving at 35 mph hitting another car of comparable weight moving at 35 mph.

    82. Re:India by nacturation · · Score: 1

      I figured after I posted that it must have been something like that, but your clear explanation helps with visualizing the situation.

      --
      Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
  54. Drilling for air would destroy the enviroment by Nymz · · Score: 1

    In order to reach the pockets of compressed air, found far beneath the surface of the ground, it would be neccessary to drill and destroy the surrounding enviroment.

    Or we could just make our own compressed air by burning coal or oil, which would essentially use the compressed air like a type of energy transmitting device, like a battery. While converting energy stored one way, to energy stored another way is wasteful, I think it would be a fair tradeoff because of that nice bumper sticker that let's one drive in the commute lane

    1. Re:Drilling for air would destroy the enviroment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      God, I just love people who think that they can come up with the best damn satire in the world. Your joke wasn't funny. It wasn't insightful on a lower level and it had no real bearing on this discussion.

      Now please try to use whatever brain matter you have left and kindly STFU

  55. speed of 68mph is slow for chicago area toll roads by Joe+The+Dragon · · Score: 1

    as most traffic goes 70+ at times.

  56. India by mrtexe · · Score: 1

    It's a story about fantastic technology or science from India. Note. Many other stories about fantastic technology or science from India have turned out to be fake.

  57. not a bad start, but lame... by NokX · · Score: 0

    68mph will get you flipped off and why do the efficient cars have to look like ass?

  58. Re:You forgot one by symbolic · · Score: 0, Troll

    The capitalistic douche bags that will do anything to keep a new technology (a threat to their entrenched interests) from entering the market, no matter how good it is.

  59. Re:You forgot one by jcr · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The idea of evil capitalists supressing technology is a hollywood fantasy. If I invented a car that runs on water today, there's not a single thing that Exxon or GM could do to keep me from selling it.

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  60. This sounds like... by slimjim8094 · · Score: 1

    This sounds like ... vaporware!
    *ducks*

    --
    I have developed a truly marvelous proof of this comment, which this signature is too narrow to contain.
  61. I'm not going to say this is a great solution but by monkeyengineered · · Score: 1

    Air is a pretty good power source for the same reason that factories use air power, it's easy to make, it's pretty cheap, and most importantly, when it leaks it doesn't make a mess all over the product, think of how many oil leaks your car has at any given time, or you fill up your gas tank and it's hot so it pushes it on the ground, or the vapor alone escapes the system. minus the vegetable oil they use for lube(biodegradable) air is just air. it's almost always cleaner than what you started with.

  62. Re:You forgot one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    The idea of evil capitalists supressing technology is a hollywood fantasy. If I invented a car that runs on water today, there's not a single thing that Exxon or GM could do to keep me from selling it.



    Sure they can, if they patented it first, or bough the patent from another inventor. Maintaining a patent is cheap compared to the loss in market share if somebody actually sold this technology.

  63. Re:You forgot one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Except have you killed.

  64. Cars per rhode island by Chapium · · Score: 1

    200km at 68mph...

    Thats nearly 125mi at 125kph!

  65. Exxon/Mobile... by Organic+Brain+Damage · · Score: 2, Funny

    ... was just granted the distribution rights to compressed air in the USA. They will sell you enough compressed air to go 200 km for $60.00.

  66. Compressed air could be made at wind farms by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    Since wind is variable, as is solar, they could literally store the energy by compression.

    Another way to do a similar thing is to use PV solar cells to generate electricity to split H20 - but watch out for di-hydrogen oxide, that is lethal! - or to have wind turbines do the same thing - and then use fuel cells.

    If done properly, it could be interesting.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    1. Re:Compressed air could be made at wind farms by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or we could just hook sanctimonious windbags like you up to the tanks and save all that land and all those poor birds.

      Just a thought.

  67. I guess I'm the only person by Canthros · · Score: 1

    who saw the headline and thought they were talking about the Moller Aircar? Did no-one else experience the small spasm in disappointment when they realised that flying cars were not, in fact, the order of the day?

    --
    Canthros
    1. Re:I guess I'm the only person by maxume · · Score: 1

      me also.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    2. Re:I guess I'm the only person by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 1
      Yep. That was me as well.

      --And the proto-type Moller even looks cool.


      -FL

  68. Ricers by Fletchnuts · · Score: 1

    I can't wait to see what kind of fart can exhaust the ricers will fit to this thing.

  69. This just in.... by pappy97 · · Score: 0

    After being thrown big gobs of money and classy but wild hookers, both Houses of Congress passed a law which Dubya quickly signed into law banning the use, sale, or importation of cars running on compressed air in the United States. Reportedly Dick Cheney is throwing a huge bash tonight to celebrate the law...

  70. Gaz is stupid by DrYak · · Score: 1

    It costs more to compress the air than what we get out of it when we uncompress it.


    As with absolutely any other kind of energy source. Nothing has a 100% efficiency.

    And it's probably oil or coal burning plants that compress the air. So this isn't solving anything.


    No, IT IS solving something. Not only centralising the processus can make it more efficient (as pointed out by others). Centralising the process, also make 1 single point to modify when you need to upgrade the technology.

    Today, there *are* alternative to fossils fuels, namely biofuels : like bio-diesel or bio-ethanol. They are both renewable and thus have some advantages over fossil fuels.

    *BUT* you can't just replace the fuels. The car engines have to be compatible. That means that you have to change car engines / buy new cars. And have a new distribution infrastructure to bring the new kind of fuel to the cars, etc.

    Whereas with a centralized plant, you 'just' have to upgrade the plant. The change is transparent to the users. They continue to fill their car with compressed air, completely independently of the technology used behind (it can be coal, or nuclear, or solar, or wind powered, or microwave beamed from outer space, etc. whatever is the current best compromise of both affordable and ecological)

    The reason gasoline is so useful is that it's already been made by nature, so we can get energy out without putting very much energy in


    It has been made by the nature, a long time ago. It's not reversible. You cannot regenerate it today, at least not on a short time frame.
    The usage of gasoline is very problematic when conpared to renewable energy. It's not a cycle, it's a one way only processus. You suddenly release into the atmosphere a huge quantity of carbon and such that were never there in any near past era. There is a net global change in the environment, and although we didn't perfelty prove its exact impact down to the last decimal, we have to show prudence against such change (at least because we *are* not capable to prove the exact impact - in such lack of exhaustive understanding, it is a huge risk to introduce additional perturbation in a system that is delicate enough).

    We must by all mean try to move to another form of energy whose overall impact on the environment is neutral. For that you need two things :
    - Renewable alternative source of energy (which more or less always count on the sun in a direct or indirect way to input energy into the system, not counting on a substance of finite supply)
    - An infrastructure that can easily accept a change of energy used. Current gasoline based engines aren't optimal because they directly feed on the fossil fuel (or at least a chemical derivative). To change the fuel you must change the car it self. Whereas currently proposed methods (like compressed air from TFA, or hydrogen, or electricity) have the advantage of only being a medium between the engine and the plant where the actual fuel is burned. To change the fuel, you 'only' have to upgrade the plant.

    This article addresses point number 2.
    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
  71. No greenhouse from water vapor by Radical+Moderate · · Score: 1

    So where does the water vapor come from before it's compressed in the car's tank? Yes, from the atmosphere. So you're removing water vapor from the atmosphere then releasing it, there's no net increase.

    When you burn oil or coal, you're releasing carbon that has been sequestered underground for eons, thereby increasing the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere.

    --
    Never let a lack of data get in the way of a good rant.
  72. But.... by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 1
    The product is a long way off. Often /. will post very "first announcement" kind of things

    Well by the third or fourth dupe you'd expect to start seeing something.

    With automotive stuff, I think it likely that there are two primary factors that slow things down. Firstly there's the infrastructure. There's a huge setup to support gas sales through the world. Changing to H2 or compressed air, redox battery or whatever is difficult because there's a chicken-and-egg problem with supporting infrastructure. Redox battery technology was technically viable about 20 years back and has a very simple usage model.

    Secondly, the automotive manufacturers don't really want to change. They'd rather limit their "innovations" to changing round headlights to square, then back again a few years later.

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
    1. Re:But.... by jcr · · Score: 1

      Secondly, the automotive manufacturers don't really want to change

      They want to make money. If they can do so by adopting a new technology, then they will.

      The main reason we mostly use gasoline to get around is that it's still very cheap.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    2. Re:But.... by AoT · · Score: 1

      The main reason we mostly use gasoline to get around is that it's still very cheap.

      That and it makes transporting large amounts of energy very easy in man usable packages. It's incredibly energy dense.

  73. To prove you wrong... by adamchou · · Score: 1

    This great invention was announced 10 years ago, still hasn't been completed and is still around.... Duke Nukem Forever

  74. why do... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    all these "future cars" have to look soo ugly as well? Most people already buy cars based on looks so why not make these cleaner cars more attractive?

  75. Re:speed of 68mph is slow for chicago area toll ro by Hadlock · · Score: 1

    ...but used as a commuter car, they'd be lucky to hit 40mph durring rush hour.

    --
    moox. for a new generation.
  76. CNG - Compressed Natural Gas by copdk4 · · Score: 1

    I recently visited Gujarat, India - where about 40% of vehicles on the road used CNG with most areas now having a CNG gas filling stations.

    It comes out very cheap in India, about 1Rs per Km roughly equivalent to 0.3 cents per mile.

    Govt. of India is now mandating all its public transport buses to run on CNG - http://www.automotiveworld.com/WCV/content.asp?con tentid=58608

    Also Ford released its new Ikon 2007 with a CNG model - http://business.techwhack.com/2040/2007-ford-ikon/

  77. Re:You forgot one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Haven't you seen The Simpsons? Even grim death wasn't enough to keep Vincent Price from hocking his crappy wares.

  78. In other news India has just been discovered by Master+of+Transhuman · · Score: 1

    to have "weapons of mass destruction."

    Air strikes will be launched on 24 hours notice from the President.

    When asked about the US-India nuclear cooperation deal, the President said, "What deal? We don't cooperate with terrorists!"

    Meanwhile, oil shares rose on the news of imminent war with India.

    --
    Richard Steven Hack - This sig is TOO GODDAMN SHORT TO DO ANYTHING USEFUL WITH! MORONS!
    1. Re:In other news India has just been discovered by KillerBob · · Score: 1

      You know... when I read your subject, I was expecting the post to be something about Dubya looking at a map of Asia for the first time. Of course, in my version, it still led to a first strike against possible terrorists. ^.~

      --
      If you believe everything you read, you'd better not read. - Japanese proverb
  79. Re:You forgot one by jcr · · Score: 1

    Patents are a matter of public record. Head on over to USPTO.gov, and show me the invention that solves the energy crisis. We've all heard the myth of the miracle carburetor for decades that's supposed to increase mileage by 200%, but it simply doesn't exist.

    The other thing that this "supressed technology" conspiracy fantasies ignore is the fact that there is no monopoly on cars. If GM (whose market share is down to about 23% in the USA these days) had a way to offer a vastly better product than their current product line, you'd better believe they'd do it as fast as they could, because that's the way to make money. You can't grow by being on the defensive against new technology.

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  80. Air Car? Only Airheads believe that. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So, oil conglomerates and big business will sit idly by as the 'air' car steals their profits. Yeah, right. Even if this 'air' car works, it will never see the light of day. Some corporation will buy it and burn the blueprints. Of course, the gov't will not interfere. After all, corporations and gov't are merely quid-pro-quo whorehouses sold to the highest bidder. When the gov't needs illegal wire-taps, Verizon and Sprint allow them secret rooms to listen in on calls. When Haliburton (and KBR) need more revenue, the gov't hands out no-bid contracts. When the gov't dislikes literature, Wikipedia bans the book "America Deceived". We The People had our gov't (and our 'AIR' cars) sold out from beneath us. This all sounds like hot air to me.
    Final link (before Google Books caves to pressure and drops the title):
    America Deceived (book)

  81. Yes! Exellent storage medium by Radical+Moderate · · Score: 1

    One of the arguments against solar and wind is "So what do you do when the sun doesn't shine and the wind won't blow?" Easy, you compress air when you can then use it as a power source when it's dark and still!

    Just hope we don't run out of air!

    --
    Never let a lack of data get in the way of a good rant.
    1. Re:Yes! Exellent storage medium by NerveGas · · Score: 1

      Running out of air... interesting... I wonder how much of an effect it would have on the atmosphere if there were 10,000,000 compressed air tanks in the world at 4500 PSI, with enough volume to make these cars work...

      Ah, well. It's too late for me to do any math.

      --
      Oh, you're not stuck, you're just unable to let go of the onion rings.
  82. Back to physics class for you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "As the isothermal process is reversible, the efficiency of compressed air storage approaches 100% and the equation above represents the maximum energy storable. In practice the process will not be isothermal and the compressors and motors have losses." Actually, it is quite efficient.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compressed_air_energy _storage

    1. Re:Back to physics class for you by Nf1nk · · Score: 2, Informative

      his physics are fine.
      Yours are also good but your engineering is lacking.
      isothermic compression only happens if you insulate the storage medium. at 200+_ atm the temperatures are quite high with isothermic compression. insulating the tank and operating in this temperature region is going to cause all sorts of neat problems, like breaking down the composite matrix that he is building the tanks from.

      As a practical matter the compressed air will be near room temperature by the time it is used (if not colder due to pressure bleed off).

      I am curious whether the energy density of this is greater than or less than a bank of batteries, but it is an interesting solution to pollution shifted (not free) vehicles.

      --
      I used to have a cool sig, back when I cared
    2. Re:Back to physics class for you by alienw · · Score: 1

      First, Wikipedia is not an authoritative source. The air car article has more glaring errors than this discussion, even. Second, isothermal compression is not practically feasible. Practical compressors are almost perfectly adiabatic. This makes this approach extremely inefficient.

  83. I had something like this... by The-Bus · · Score: 2, Funny

    It used a skateboard and common cans of whipped cream. It never did propel me anywhere, but it was delicious.

    --

    Small potatoes make the steak look bigger.

  84. Re:You forgot one by Maniakes · · Score: 4, Funny

    Head on over to USPTO.gov, and show me the invention that solves the energy crisis.

    How about this?

    You just need to find a way to harness the cat's kinetic energy in a usable form.

    --
    A legparnasom tele van angolnaval.
  85. this junk science rears ugly head again & aga by rubycodez · · Score: 1

    typical industrial air compression gives 10-15% yield, in other words 7x to 10x the energy in compared to work you get back. Winding a spring or using air is a crummy, lossy way to store energy. An 80L SCUBA tank can provide 4 HP for not quite seven minutes, end of story. Companies are founded using this scam, sometimes unknowingly, to get investors.

  86. The "Air Car" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Damn, they don't even try to hide the fact that it's vaporware these day.

  87. There's always a bigger fish... by DrYak · · Score: 2, Insightful

    but designing one that doesn't kill all its occupants the first time it hits someone walk across the street, let alone a Hummer


    And I'm personally fed up of people who constantly buy hummers and other biggers car just to be the heavier of two in case of collision and hope for a better survival rate.

    - First, there's no proof that just by picking the biggest car you're on the safer side. There have both been very bad reviews of some asian manufacturer of SUVs, and very good tests of Smarts. The size isn't a guarantee. Reading the tests in specialized press is the only sure way.

    - Second elevated car fronts are more likely to kill pedestrian. Maybe you live in a country were nobody moves around with anything else than a car except within the confines of one's home. But here in Europe the streets are shared with pedestrian, biker, cyclists, etc. SUVs noses are much more deadly for them than regular cars.

    - Third what will those people do once everyone has bought a Hummer ? Start driving around in tank, just to be sure in case of collision with an hummer ? Some sort of mutually assured destruction running amok there... with the environment as the by standing victim.
    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
    1. Re:There's always a bigger fish... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Basic laws of physics here, p=mv, ke=1/2mv^2. That, and the fact that in a SUV, you are riding higher so the bumper of the other car goes in below where you are sitting, rather than right at the level of your head.

      Not everyone needs a Hummer... the H2s are just boxy Chevy Suburbans anyway. A Toyota Tacoma Prerunner or a Nissan Desert Runner mini truck keeps you at a height high enough so not to eat bumper.

    2. Re:There's always a bigger fish... by sxpert · · Score: 1

      darn, too bad I don't have any mod points :D

    3. Re:There's always a bigger fish... by Teancum · · Score: 1

      Maybe you live in a country were nobody moves around with anything else than a car except within the confines of one's home. But here in Europe the streets are shared with pedestrian, biker, cyclists, etc. SUVs noses are much more deadly for them than regular cars.


      Yeah, you just about described most of the western USA here nearly completely. You simply can't go much of anywhere without an automobile, even to get basics like groceries and visit the doctor. Even the housing districts are so "car friendly" that sidewalks are often optional. Too bad I can't post pictures here to demonstrate.

      While there are not laws specific to prohibiting pedestrian and bicycle travel, it isn't necessarily something I would recommend on many of the roads and especially highways in western suburbia, or frankly most of the USA west of the Hudson river. I even had the police do an investigation as to if I were a fit parent because I let my children ride bicycles in front of my house (on a purely residental street with no through traffic). Those law enforcement officers even had the balls to tell me that I was foolish to even let my children play in my front yard.

      While mass transit systems to exist outside of NYC or other big cities in America, you can't get around the fact that most people you meet when traveling are going to be in an automobile, and the other means of transit are the exception, not the primary means of travel. At least within the USA.
    4. Re:There's always a bigger fish... by Alsee · · Score: 1
      And I'm personally fed up of people who constantly buy hummers and other biggers car just to be the heavier of two in case of collision and hope for a better survival rate.

      Yeah, I really really hate them too. That's why I drive a Volkswagen Beetle...

      ...with 16 cubic feet of depleted uranium molded throughout every available volume of the body.

      P.S.
      For those who don't feel like Googling the information and doing the math, a Hummer is about 3.5 tons and a VW Beetle with 16 cubic feet of depleted uranium would be about 10.5 tons.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  88. That's not the point by dbIII · · Score: 1

    The point is you can have the pollution happen somewhere else - most likely at the top of a really high stack where the wind blows it away, with the solid stuff precipitating out and the NOx and SOx getting removed by water. If you want something engine driven instead of a human powered vehicle and you want a lot of them in a tight space it's a good idea.

  89. Re:You forgot one by jcr · · Score: 1

    Two problems: 1) you have to feed the cat. 2) cats are toxic.

    Nice try, though!

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  90. Re:You forgot one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    More to the point, Exxon and Mobil would probably corner the market on distilled water and water distribution firms in a matter of days. Then start telling you how their water has a higher concentration of the wonder element, H2Go, and how it keeps your tank cleaner.

  91. Hisssss by SnarfQuest · · Score: 1

    Is that your tire going flat, or is your tank leaking?

    --
    Who would win this election: Andrew Weiner vs Andrew Weiner's weiner.
  92. Re:You forgot one by iminplaya · · Score: 1

    Oh I'm sure they could have the government put up some barriers. Like some new impossible to pass safety standards. For an analogy, see how the entertainment industry keeps new talent off the air...unless their agent is a Scientologist or something. They successfully killed the minidisc before it could hit the market. There are lots of ways of keeping something off the market.

    --
    What?
  93. Weight by mdsolar · · Score: 1
    The bodies are fiberglass.

    Unlike the majority of traditional cars on the market, MDIs vehicle's have fibreglass bodies which makes them light, silent urban car. The car's body is tubular, light weight, and is held together using aerospace technology.

    http://www.theaircar.com/thecar.html
    --
    Get renewable: http://mdsolar.blogspot.com/2007/01/slashdot-users -selling-solar.html
  94. Not vaporware. by RonTheHurler · · Score: 1

    I've actually done work on something like this for a science project- a compressed air powered engine. In my research, I stumbled upon a French inventor and saw the video of his compressed air powered car. Not a concept, an actual working prototype.

    The difficulty in using compressed air instead of an explosion to move the piston is in the dwell time of the piston in the cylinder. He has a patented system of rods to connect the piston to the crankshaft for increased dwell time and longer stroke.

    Like a diesel engine, the torque can be adjusted on the fly by leaving the valve open longer during the downstroke. It's really pretty cool and naturally, I can't find the web site now.

    The other major obstacle is the air tank. the French prototype used a single carbon-fiber sphere to hold the pressure.

    I don't remember the details of the thermodynamics. Maybe someone else can enlighten us, but I recall that it's not very efficient. Heat loss is generated during compression that is lost to the environment, then more inefficiency as the tank is cooled during operation.

    The thermodynamics are the killer. Like the Stirling Engine, this has been tried many times in the last hundred years or so. It never gets very far.

    --

    Have some fun and help feed my family. Visit http://www.rlt.com/ today!

  95. Re:You forgot one by jaymzru · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's sad that one can actually secure a patent on something like that.

  96. Re:Not vaporware - here's the link by RonTheHurler · · Score: 1


    Simple enough URL.
    http://www.theaircar.com/howitworks.html

    ----------

    How about an airZOOKA! http://www.backyardartillery.com/soft/

  97. And yet they do explode by JayBat · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Scuba tanks *do* explode, generally while being filled, caused by a combination of fatigue, corrosion, and manufacturing defects. You don't want to be around when it happens. Google for scuba tank explosion.

    -Jay-

  98. Re:You forgot one by o2sd · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The other thing that this "supressed technology" conspiracy fantasies ignore is the fact that there is no monopoly on cars.

    No, there is something much more effective. It's called High Barrier to Entry, and it is extremely effective at keeping out small car manufacturers, with expensive safety tests and regulation compliance (read, lawyers fees) etc (basically all of the lame attempts by American auto manufacturers to keep the Japanese out of the American car market by corrupting the political process). Unfortunately, the Japanese were smart enough to change their manufacturing process fast enough to keep up with the regulatory changes, and had the financial fortitude to push on through the pain.

    If GM ... had a way to offer a vastly better product than their current product line, you'd better believe they'd do it as fast as they could, because that's the way to make money.

    Bzzzt, wrong, but thankyou for playing. The way to make money in the car business (like any other) is to make sales. In GMs case they do this through a dealership network. The dealership network makes almost no profit from the initial sale of the car, and nearly all of the profit through service and maintenance, in which they sell small products at ridiculous markups. When GM trialled the EV1, the dealerships realised that an electric motor has very little maintenance costs, and so there was no profit in selling them.

    Second, to make cars requires a large investment in manufacturing equipment. Billions of dollars in fact. This investment is amortised over a long time horizon. If you radically change your manufacturing process to produce a better car, you lose your investment in the current equipment, something no CEO is going to be willing to explain at the next shareholder's quarterly.

    There is more to business than just product.

    --
    - Nothing to see hear.
  99. Contradictory information on article by hydraulos · · Score: 0
    anyone else notice this?

    ... "Due to the absence of combustion and, consequently, of residues, changing the oil (1 litre of vegetable oil) is necessary only every 50,000 Km.".... later...

    ..."How does it work?"...The air conditioning system makes use of the expelled cold air. Due to the absence of combustion and the fact there is no pollution, the oil change is only necessary every 31.000 miles

    so why do they use both Km and miles on the same page?(also: normally the people that use miles also use ,'s instead of .'s for separating thousands) besides it should be 31.069 Miles anyway ;p

    oah nevermind, this is /. no one actually reads the article! -.-

  100. Re:You forgot one by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    Oh I'm sure they could have the government put up some barriers. Like some new impossible to pass safety standards.
    Have you been eating your aluminium hats?

    For an analogy, see how the entertainment industry keeps new talent off the air...unless their agent is a Scientologist or something.
    "or something"? That's awfully open-ended. You're right, though, there's only 6.5 billion people on this planet who are "or something".

    They successfully killed the minidisc before it could hit the market.
    Sure they did.
  101. Will they outsource to us? by birge · · Score: 1

    If they go ahead with this, perhaps GM can make the cup holders.

  102. You've got it backwards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > There seems to be no heating system for passenger comfort.
    > That's probably not a problem in most of India, ...

    You have got it completely backwards!

    Running the air-conditioning system full up will *increase* the mileage of a car powered by compressed air, because a Turbine system run by compressed air will get a better efficiency if you have a heat exchanger that raises the temperature of the frigid expanded air in intermediate stages.

    If this technology wasn't completely unusable due to the lousy efficiency, it would be ideal to operate in a hot climate.

  103. Re:You forgot one by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    No, there is something much more effective. It's called High Barrier to Entry, and it is extremely effective at keeping out small car manufacturers, with expensive safety tests and regulation compliance
    Wrong

    There's also foreign companies, some of which are government backed. Let me guess, all other countries are in on the conspiracy too, right?

    The way to make money in the car business (like any other) is to make sales. In GMs case they do this through a dealership network. The dealership network makes almost no profit from the initial sale of the car, and nearly all of the profit through service and maintenance, in which they sell small products at ridiculous markups. When GM trialled the EV1, the dealerships realised that an electric motor has very little maintenance costs, and so there was no profit in selling them.
    The reason they do this is because upfBzzzt, wrong, but thankyou for playing.ront costs are easier for the customer to understand, however, it also leads to losing some profits because of intelligent customers who buy after-market parts instead. If an electric vehicle really cost so much less to maintain, it'd be VERY easy to market - simply jack up your sticker price, but offer free maintenance for the next 2 decades. Customers LOVE to see the word FREE, and FREE FOR THE NEXT 20 YEARS! looks even better. Show your customers a price chart of how much it would cost them to maintain a vehicle bought from your competitor, vs the money they'd be saving by buying from you. While you're at it, have some charts handy depicting the projected growth curve of fossil fuels over the next 20 years, vs the relatively low cost of grid electrical energy. It's not hard to develop a workable business model around a vehicle which has low maintenance costs, and you'd make a killing in the long run.

    If you radically change your manufacturing process to produce a better car, you lose your investment in the current equipment
    I don't know where you're getting that idea, but it's wrong.

    Bzzzt, wrong, but thankyou for playing.
    Your arrogance would be amusing, if it weren't so horribly misplaced.
  104. I can assure you by iminplaya · · Score: 1

    air cars don't work

    --
    What?
  105. Yabadabdooooo by mdsolar · · Score: 1

    Barney, what says we get some borontosaurus ribs.

    Ehhh sounds good to me Fred, coming Dino?
    --
    How could they be funny without any flatulence jokes?

  106. Dutch Ovens by camperdave · · Score: 2, Informative

    Dutch ovens work by being surrounded by hot coals, not by compressed gas.

    --
    When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    1. Re:Dutch Ovens by jamesh · · Score: 4, Informative

      Dutch ovens work by being surrounded by hot coals, not by compressed gas.

      I think the original poster meant this particular usage of the term "Dutch Oven":

      A practical joke involving flatulence underneath a blanket or cover inspired by the mechanics of the "Dutch Oven".
    2. Re:Dutch Ovens by glittalogik · · Score: 2, Funny

      Also known as a duvet-hovercraft conversion.

    3. Re:Dutch Ovens by shitdrummer · · Score: 1

      And here I was thinking about Cheech and Chong.

      Shitdrummer.

    4. Re:Dutch Ovens by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is indeed what the poster was referring to. I have a PHD in practical jokes as related to flatulence.

    5. Re:Dutch Ovens by Licorice101 · · Score: 1

      Oddly enough, I always referred to that practice as "Indian Oven".

    6. Re:Dutch Ovens by Proofof.+Chaos · · Score: 1

      I think the poster confused a dutch oven with a pressure cooker, which (according to wikipedia) was invented by a Frenchman. BTW, the car is actually made in France.

    7. Re:Dutch Ovens by Fear+the+Clam · · Score: 1

      That's "tandoor," you insensitive clod.

  107. Re:speed of 68mph is slow for chicago area toll ro by Joe+The+Dragon · · Score: 1

    I-294 and I-355 still have fast parts at that time

  108. Treaties by mdsolar · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I blogged on this a while back. Kyoto was modeled on the Montreal Protocol and now both are in bad shape. Here's a fresh link in the NYT http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/15/business/worldbu siness/15warming.html to look at if you want to read the blog which links to an older and now subscription only article http://mdsolar.blogspot.com/2007/02/heir-of-leader ship.html.

  109. Re:You forgot one by Ziwcam · · Score: 1

    It's sad that one can actually secure a patent on something like that.

    I agree. And since I don't have mod points, I'll quote you and say that I agree.

    I wonder if the patent owner could extract a fee from laser manufacturers because their product could be used to infringe on his invention (a-la Canadian CD-R fee)

  110. When Americans do that, it's "Outsourcing" by billstewart · · Score: 0, Troll
    This "French surrendering" meme was annoying after the first couple of jokes. None of the jingoist US politicians (including Jay Leno....) who propagated it wanted to talk about the "French Resistance" or even the French Foreign Legion, and they certainly didn't want anybody referring to their enemies as "The Iraqi Resistance".


    On the other hand, if you want to joke about French cars, go ahead. :-) My grandmother really loved her Peugeot, but most of my experience with the things is been Renaults (marginally better than Fiat) or Citroens (looks like an early VW hit by a trash can, but it's not that reliable.)

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
    1. Re:When Americans do that, it's "Outsourcing" by Kemanorel · · Score: 0, Redundant

      I didn't know Jay Leno was a politician. Can you let me know what elected or appointed office he holds?

      Political comedian (and I use that last word very loosely), sure, but I do not think he holds any political office.

      Oh, and the "'French surrendering' meme" has roots going back more than a few decades. The jokes are in no way a recent creation. There may be a resurgence, but to say "the first couple jokes" would have to apply to those told in the 50's or 60's at the very least. It is based off of France's actions in WWII, after all.

      --
      Mess not in the affairs of dragons, for you are crunchy and good with ketchup.
    2. Re:When Americans do that, it's "Outsourcing" by SageMusings · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Okay, Okay...I give up!

      Let's all retreat from making jokes about the French surrendering.

      --
      -- Posted from my parent's basement
    3. Re:When Americans do that, it's "Outsourcing" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Oh, come on dude. I'm not even anti-french, but even I admit their government manages to throw in the towel anytime the going gets tough. such as?

      We know about WWII, but it's worth pointing out that the reason that the French surrendered is because their allies RAN AWAY, leaving the entire German army on their doorstep.
      The French surrendered because unlike the English, they had no further to run.

      Now, apart from WWII, when else have they thrown in the towel when another (reasonable) nation would not have?
      The French had been fighting wars both on their own soil and abroad for more than a thousand years before Columbus was even born.
      In fact, the USA wouldn't even exist had the French not helped them out.
    4. Re:When Americans do that, it's "Outsourcing" by bears · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Go read your WWI history, and spend 10 minutes contemplating the meaning of 3 million dead or permanently maimed, and 3 million more wounded. Six in 10 men between 18 and 28 dead or permanently maimed. Consider Verdun, and just how tough that going was.

      FFS, I'm not supposed to side with the French. I'm English. But this meme sickens me. A way of insulting the French for acting in what they perceive to be their national interest, when that does not coincide with what the US considers its national interest (and let's be very clear that the US only ever acts in what it considers to be its national interest), it just shows the originators and all those who parrot them as breathtakingly arrogant and ignorant.

    5. Re:When Americans do that, it's "Outsourcing" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about you go and read your WWII history, and let me know how shipping off their Jews wasn't throwing in the towel? Fuck France.

    6. Re:When Americans do that, it's "Outsourcing" by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 1

      That's the problem in this country (the US). We have a huge segment of our population that consumes news without question from biased sources that spew this kind of propaganda. Note that it's not usually ignorance since the producers know exactly what they're doing.

      --
      I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
    7. Re:When Americans do that, it's "Outsourcing" by Joe+Snipe · · Score: 1

      We have a [...] population that consumes news without question from biased sources that spew [...]propaganda

      Thank you for telling me that, I will remember the information you have spew^H^H^H^Hprovided here.

      --
      Sometimes, life itself is sarcasm...
    8. Re:When Americans do that, it's "Outsourcing" by PastaLover · · Score: 1

      How about you go and read your WWII history, and let me know how shipping off their Jews wasn't throwing in the towel? Fuck France.

      It was no different in any other occupied country during the war. Some deported more than others and some had more collaborators too, but acting like people in your country wouldn't have done exactly the same thing is arrogant and stupid.

    9. Re:When Americans do that, it's "Outsourcing" by GreyPoopon · · Score: 5, Insightful

      (and let's be very clear that the US only ever acts in what it considers to be its national interest)

      And I suppose that you somehow think it's OK for you to make a general statement like this, but it's not OK for those in the US to make general statements about the French. Let's be perfectly clear here. Although the US avoids acting in ways that are contrary to its national interests, it frequently makes decisions and acts in ways that have no impact one way or the other on national interests -- just like pretty much any other country. The US has been, and continues to be very generous in many ways. Although some of that generosity has political aims, certainly not all of it does. I think you need to take a serious dose of your own medicine, lest you yourself be misconstrued as arrogant and ignorant. For what it's worth, I've heard pretty much the same joke come from the colleagues in England and Germany that I work with on a regular basis. Does that make it right? No, but it does show that US-bashing isn't the answer to the problem. Start at home and work your way outward.
      --

      GreyPoopon
      --
      Why is it I can write insightful comments but can't come up with a clever signature?

    10. Re:When Americans do that, it's "Outsourcing" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except for the fact that we would not allow them asylum in the USA.

      Fuck the USA!

    11. Re:When Americans do that, it's "Outsourcing" by norminator · · Score: 1

      Go read your WWI history, and spend 10 minutes contemplating the meaning of 3 million dead or permanently maimed

      I realize this is inappropriate considering the subject matter, but I read that sentence as "3 million dead or permanently married"... I've got to start getting more sleep at night.
    12. Re:When Americans do that, it's "Outsourcing" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think many "Christian" Americans would have been happy to ship all our Jews off to Germany in exchange for them leaving us alone. Sometimes it's a good thing that our politicians don't listen to the people.

    13. Re:When Americans do that, it's "Outsourcing" by rjschwarz · · Score: 1

      Do some research. The Nazi's were surprised by the French willingness to help. The Vichi government had them in railroad cars before the Germans even asked.

    14. Re:When Americans do that, it's "Outsourcing" by mink · · Score: 1

      "It is based off of France's actions in WWII, after all."

      Yah, it's not like there were any french resisting occupation or helping the Allies. Nope.

      --
      Well I've wrestled with reality for thirty five years doctor, and I'm happy to say I finally won out over it.
  111. It runs on recycled press releases! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Fark ran pretty much this same article in July 2005: http://forums.fark.com/cgi/fark/comments.pl?IDLink =1576530 As I (o4tuna) pointed out then, it was from a June 2003 press release. The 3000 cars/year thing is just their strange licensing scheme...

  112. Re:You forgot one by ulathau · · Score: 1

    Yes, there is nothing to stop you selling it. Many ideas have been killed through greed though. Classic example is of a ceramic alloy that was patented, wears less, cheaper to make and better fuel economy when used for engine parts. Who bought the patent for it from the inventor's ? BHP billton. Wonder why ?.... The alloy has been used in one car engine to date from memory and that was a mercedes and it cost them a fortune.

  113. Re:You forgot one by nanosquid · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There are plenty of things that companies do regularly to suppress competitive or disruptive technologies:

    - buy the patents and hire the inventor

    - write competing patents and entangle the inventor in patent litigation

    - for a lot of long-term research, suppress research funding and/or discredit the field so that an initially good idea never gets developed much further

    - create uncertainty about the expected costs, reliability, or safety of products

    - create regulatory barriers

    - even if you manage to make a product, interfere with distribution and marketing

    While some bogus products ("200% fuel efficiency carburator") have made bogus claims about being suppressed in some of these ways, nevertheless, the above are standard business strategies. Microsoft has actually provided excellent examples for many of them.

    Usually, companies try to go for the "we buy the technology for a few million dollars and let it die" route, because it's the least amount of hassle and risk and keeps everybody happy.

  114. This says it's a "fiber" tank by billstewart · · Score: 1
    I suspect being hit by a piece of flying fiber is marginally better than being hit by a piece of flying metal, and it's probably easier to do a good multi-layer protection design without too much extra weight, but it sounds like that's the risky part of the process.


    And I think I've seen Adam and Jamie using scuba tanks to do Bad Things to brick walls....

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
    1. Re:This says it's a "fiber" tank by sxpert · · Score: 1

      the tanks have been designed in collaboration with arianespace, the company that builds the european rockets

    2. Re:This says it's a "fiber" tank by fbartho · · Score: 1

      Aren't they the company that built that rocket that blew up?

      [;)]

      --
      Gravity Sucks
  115. Sorry, had to be the first to say it by lm317t · · Score: 1

    gzip -9 air

    --
    EOF
  116. Re:You forgot one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not to be a dickwad, but couldn't they just kill you? Maybe with a car bomb for instance.

  117. Glue? by Thirdsin · · Score: 1

    The MiniC.A.T is a simple, light urban car, with a tubular chassis that is glued not welded and a body of fibreglass.
    Joints that are glued together.. no steel? no roll cage? no "OH Shit!" handles? Are you kidding? With idiots like me on the road?
    I'll take the H2 please ;-)
    --
    No words of wisedom here.
    1. Re:Glue? by sxpert · · Score: 1

      the roll cage is made of composite materials.

  118. Re:You forgot one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They successfully killed the minidisc before it could hit the market.
    And thank Krist they got away with it. Minidisc bites. DAT is/was a much better format, as long as you don't mind constant tape head cleaning and real time recording methods. Just say no to ATRAC or any lossy compression with the possible exception of mpc -insane.
  119. i have a few interesting points to make by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I noticed the article mentions it takes advantage of the "atmospheric temperature" to re-heat the engine and increase road coverage. How well would this car operate in mild to extremely cold temperatures. I suspect that in India, the ambient temperature never gets below 55F, worst case scenario. Of course, I base this on a quick glance at the India Weather Underground website, which covers most of their regions.

    If it can't handle adverse conditions, its worthless to me. The 68mph limit would almost be bearable if this thing can do what it claims, plus I'm sure they'll be able to ramp the speed up as they enhance the technology over time. However, another thing that concerns me is how wretched this thing looks, who would buy this it looks like a badly put together Winnebago.

  120. No more buggy whips by mdsolar · · Score: 1

    But I did find this improved model from the good old days. http://www.buychoice.com/prodDetail.cfm/23261,Bugg y%20Heater,MX2. Back then you just packed hot stones from the hearth.

  121. Re:You forgot one by steelfood · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You're right that they can't really stop you from selling it. But they can convince legislature to pass laws to prevent your vehicle from being considered road worthy. They can launch a propaganda campaign, make your product look bad, and run you out of business. They can buy up your engineers, your management, heck, even enter into contracts with your suppliers. Think about all the dirty little tactics that Microsoft used, then add politics to it. Like for example, convince some lawyers to sue your product for every little defect. Or convince legislature to tighten the regulations for your product--for your parts supplier, your resource supplier, etc. Conspiracy theory? Maybe. But most of these tactics have been used before. And there's nothing preventing big companies from using them to kill off competition.

    Why is ethanol so popular these days as an alternative fuel as opposed to other green fuel solutions? Ethanol is only a small (albeit a significant) step away from oil, yet it's being touted as the fuel that will save the planet. It's because corn farmers have a huge presence in DC. They saw an opportunity to increase the worth of their crop, and they jumped to get legislatures' attention. Don't ever underestimate the power of lobbying.

    --
    "If a nation expects to be ignorant and free in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be."
  122. Re:Electric by Herby+Sagues · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Compressed air is not a power source, since the energy has to come from some other source, such as electricity. Storing energy as compressed air is not a more efficient process than storing electricity inside a battery. There ARE electric cars today with more range than the Air Car. And they are not all ultracompact cars but some more reasonable formats. So we have already a technology that is simpler, proven, has better performance, it is likely to be much more reliable (fewer moving parts) and has constant performance (a vehicle run by compressed air will lower its performance as it runs out of "gas"). I'm not completely sure it is cheaper today, but it certainly will be as batteries progress (they have been progressing at a steady 10% increase in capacity or decrease in cost every year for the last few decades, it is expected that the trend continues). The Air Car is not so proven, and the manufacturing costs will surely go up as they near production (they always do). I'm not saying this project has no value, but investing the same money and effort in developing electric cars will certainly produce better results faster.

  123. Re:You forgot one by TrollCrusher · · Score: 1

    >If I invented a car that runs on water today, there's not a single thing that Exxon or GM could do to keep me from selling it.

    Oh yeah? Prove it! Just go ahead, invent a water-powered car and prove it!

  124. Re:You forgot one by glitch23 · · Score: 0

    So you are immune to bullets?

    --
    this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom. -- Lincoln, Gettysburg Address
  125. Other air cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    There was a segment on Beyond Tomorrow (Aussie science show) that had 2 cars that run on compressed air. This was around July 2006.

    http://www.beyondtomorrow.com.au/stories/ep17/fren chaircar.html
    http://www.beyondtomorrow.com.au/stories/ep17/auss ieaircar.html

    The air tanks are carbon fibre reinforced from memory.

  126. Re:Right by Herby+Sagues · · Score: 1

    The air we breathe is already polluted. So taking the air and compressing it concentrates the pollution. Then, it follows, releasing them to the atmosphere is polluting!!! It might sound like a silly argument, but that's exactly what happens with nuclear reactors (OK, they crate particularly long lasting radioactive elements, but nobody cared when the source radioactive elements were in the environment, where they were taken from in the first place).

  127. Ugh. Is this thing real? by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I give up.

    I can't make heads or tails out of this story. It looks too good to be true, and the links feel suspicious to me. --And no, I don't put any faith in Discovery Channel stories ever since I watched a piece on breast implant science which had a super-positive bullshit spin on it and was funded by one of the actual manufacturers of silicon implants. The Discovery Channel just plain sucks, but it's hard to recognize this because it's so easy to sell bullshit under the guise of the all-mighty 'documentary'.

    So can somebody please do the math and figure out if this Air Car idea is even possible? This is the area where the Slashdot crowd shines; Research, Thinking and Networking.

    Thank-You!


    -FL

  128. How much energy... by rumblin'rabbit · · Score: 1
    I would like to congratulate you on being the first poster to express skepticism. Well done! Compressed air doesn't you give a free pass on the 1st law of thermodynmics.

    How much energy does it take to drive a car of that size 200 or 300 km at, say, 50 km per hour? How much would that much energy cost as electricity?


    Is should be well under $3 for this idea to hold up, since we can expect inefficiencies in the conversion from electricity to compressed air to mechanical motion. Indeed some air compressors run

  129. Re:You forgot one by FrostedChaos · · Score: 1

    Usually, companies try to go for the "we buy the technology for a few million dollars and let it die" route, because it's the least amount of hassle and risk and keeps everybody happy.

    Patents expire after 15 years. They're also a matter of public record. So I really don't see how any single company can suppress a given technology on a permanent basis.

    Now network effects... those are real, and huge.

    --
    "Any connection between your reality and mine is purely coincidental." -Slashdot
  130. Re:You forgot one by Confuzzled · · Score: 1

    The idea of evil capitalists supressing technology is a hollywood fantasy. If I invented a car that runs on water today, there's not a single thing that Exxon or GM could do to keep me from selling it.
    If you're selling, who says they aint buying? I'd give you a boatload of cash, patent the hell out of it, then bury it or develop it in-house as a just-in-case scenario if I ran one of the mentioned companies. -c
  131. Re:junk science vs pre-production by pg--az · · Score: 0

    sounds like you did not bother to visit theaircar.com
    *I* don't bother to visit say perpetual-motion sites, either.
    But...
        -- videos of pre-production demos prove they are roughly as far along as teslamotors, "beyond pure scam"
        -- free air-conditioning of XLNT quality is worth something, in Phoenix or the tropics
        -- the claim is that the body architecture provides better insulation, as a side-effect
        -- the articulatng piston, 70-degree TDC allows the cmp-air to flow in
        -- allowing the air to re-warm from ambient air and go through pistons again
          --- makes the A/C better, you don't really want subzero air directly
          --- makes the efficiency better than just from a single-cycle from 300 BAR
        -- the hybrid option to run the engine as I/C, but the cmp-air tanks will last longer than batteries
              ESPECIALLY because heat kills batteries, in Phoenix or the tropics.

  132. It's the year 2000... by baKanale · · Score: 1

    It's the year 2000. But where are they flying cars? I was promised flying cars! I don't see any flying cars! Why? Why? Why?

  133. Air tax..... by blankoboy · · Score: 1

    Yeah, you laugh now but don't even think for a second that the governments of the world (USA, ahem) don't have such plans on the board.

  134. Re:You forgot one by mattwarden · · Score: 1

    jcr, meet Lobbyist. Lobbyist, meet jcr.

  135. Re:You forgot one by BiggerBoat · · Score: 1

    Ahh, see now... you dashed my hopes! I thought for sure you were going to show me that someone was actually able to secure a patent for the Buttered Cat Paradox.

    (And yes I am aware that Mythbusters "busted" the "toast always lands buttered-side down" proposition)

  136. I say this Air Car... by Aokubidaikon · · Score: 1

    ... is just vaporware.

  137. In English by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    In America, a 25MPG car can run about 250Km on about 6 gallons of gasoline for $15. How much does gasoline cost in India?

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  138. I just want to get this right by Wannabe+Code+Monkey · · Score: 1

    It costs less than $3 USD to fill a tank on which it can run for 200 to 300km

    So, if I've got this right $3/300km = 1.609344 U.S. cents per mile. And filling up my tank with gasoline right now at $2.50 per gallon and getting a generous 30 miles per gallon = 8.33333333 U.S. cents per miles. Is my math correct? Is this thing 5 times more (economically) efficient than current cars? Why the hell doesn't everyone have this. I know it's fiberglass and small, and if you made ICE powered cars the same way they'd be more efficient... but not 5 times as efficient. I don't think I've ever seen anything with this level of economy for only $7,300

    What am I missing here?

    --
    We always knew Comcast was corrupt, here's the proof: http://tech.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=1909890&cid=34545432
    1. Re:I just want to get this right by mdsolar · · Score: 1

      Electric cars are also cheaper to run. You get regenerative braking as a help but basically it is more efficient to have high delta T at the power generating plant and coal is also cheaper than oil.
      --
      Solar is cheaper still: http://mdsolar.blogspot.com/2007/01/slashdot-users -selling-solar.html

    2. Re:I just want to get this right by Teancum · · Score: 1

      The one thing about electric automobiles that you also have to include when you are trying to do a price comparison against gasoline or other energy sources is that you have to take into account the cost of battery replacement as well.

      For example, when you factor in the cost of battery replacement into the cost of driving the Tesla Roadster, the nominal 1 per mile goes up to 11 per mile. This is much more comparable to the cost of operating a gasoline engine, if you consider a vehicle that gets 40 mpg (not unheard of but high) with gasoline costs of about $3/gal. That gives you roughly 7.5 per mile. If you add in vehicle maintainence costs (and ignore depreciation for now) such as oil changes and other routine fluid replacements, it is very similar to that 11 per mile. In other words, a dead even comparison. Obviously an SUV is going to be much more expensive to operate, although I don't know an all-electric SUV to make a valid comparison. Tesla claims they will make one in the future, but it isn't something they have in production at the moment. Nobody else is even planning on an electric SUV at all.

      I don't know enough about these compressed air engines to make a comment about their efficiency and costs of operations, but I would say that there ought to be some hidden costs that aren't being explained here, or that this "$3 per tank fill-up" is not an accurate figure.

      I just can't see standing on the side of a roadway when you run out of compressed air and using a bicycle pump to "fill up" your car. There must be something more to this concept.

    3. Re:I just want to get this right by mdsolar · · Score: 1

      That is what we are all waiting for I think. Batteries that last longer than the car with high energy density. This is an intermediate kluge. What you are looking for in hidden costs is in plain sight though: Low range and low speed. That's three bucks to go 200 km so to compare with a regular car you need to fill it three or four times. And, you can't go far from your filling station if you want round-the-clock operation. On the other hand, this also means that the side of the road you're stuck on won't be far from an electric plug and you can charge up in four hours with that. The things will be easy to push as well. Yabbadabbadoooo!

  139. Re:You forgot one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hi! I'm the "Bzzzt! You're wrong!" fairy!

    I tell people who say that phrase or any variant that they sound like cocks and nobody likes them!

    So guess what? You sound like a cock and nobody likes you!

    Yay!

  140. Please Check my math by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As I read the article on this cpmpressed air power car:
    Tank stores 90M3 of air this would be 90000liters.
    Car travels 200 to 300 Km per tank. We will use 200Km or
    200000 meters
    200000 meters / 90000 liters = 2.22 meters per liter of air
    at normal atmospheric pressure. Not sure of this vehicles weight,
    but this just does not seem likely to me. Surely this vehicle would
    have to provide a minimum of 1 to 2 HP to the road under acceleration or
    clinbing modest grades. The must be a conversion between HP and
    Cubic feet or liters of air/minute at a given pressure, which would have
    to be much greater than STP to produce useful work. This looks like a
    "No-Go" to me.

  141. passing the pollution-buck by ocularb0b · · Score: 1

    compressed air is a swell way to store energy but this is not a new way to get mechanical energy out of available resources. The result would be "air stations" with air compressors running constantly. Without a better way to generate usable power the air car just moves the source of pollution. not to mention the bang factor.

    --
    Support bacteria, the only culture most people have.
  142. Re:You forgot one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    a ceramic car engine? damn. thats probably the rarest car in the world

  143. Re:Electric by ravenshrike · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You mean like the prius? The ultra polluting green car? The problem with relying on batteries for a 'green' car is that the waste products of battery production are, in a word, horrific, and it completely nulls the point of the electric car. Not to mention that the gas mileage of the prius is much less than advertised, simply because very, very few people accelerate that slowly and keep their speed down to 55 mph on the highway. It's actually closer to 48 mpg.

  144. Re:You forgot one by sxpert · · Score: 1

    see, that's the trick here.
    the small company that couldn't isn't actually producing the thing, the *licensed* the design to a much larger firm, in fact, the larger manufacturing firm in india, Tata motors

    http://www.tatamotors.com/

    *they* have all the lawyers and money to do all the required tests to get the cars accepted in other countries.
    guess Ford and General Motors soon shall see their bottom line flounder

  145. The Second Law speaks by Khyber · · Score: 1

    The Second Law begs me to ask the question to be asked - where does the energy come from to compress the air? Gasoline? Natural gas? Solar? Hydro? Wind? Where does the efficiency come into play when it comes to the energy used to compress the air in the first place?

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    1. Re:The Second Law speaks by Cederic · · Score: 1


      I wonder if the weight of a compressor would cause more mileage reduction than the benefit you'd get from using it to aid braking? Want to slow down, engage the on-board air compressor, refill the fuel tank.

    2. Re:The Second Law speaks by xutopia · · Score: 1

      Who cares... and I'm not saying that to sound like what you mean doesn't have any implication. Just consider how much less polution you would have in large cities if people drove these cars. Yes they are still polluting but at least the pollution isn't going from the street to the lungs with little else but a sidewalk in between the two.

  146. Back to physics class for you too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    iso = same
    thermal = temperature
    isothermal = same temperature
    With isothermal expansion and compression, the temperature doesn't change. The process is inefficient to the extent that the temperature does change; so the trick is to keep that from happening.

    Here's a quote from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_compressor
    ""Charles's law says "when a gas is compressed, temperature is raised". There are three possible relationships between temperature and pressure in a volume of gas undergoing compression:

            * Isothermal - gas remains at constant temperature throughout the process. In this cycle, internal energy is removed from the system as heat at the same rate that it is added by the mechanical work of compression. Isothermal compression or expansion is favored by a large heat exchanging surface, a small gas volume, or a long time scale (i.e., a small power level). With practical devices, isothermal compression is usually not attainable. For example, even a bicycle tire-pump gets hot during use.
            * Adiabatic - In this process there is no heat transfer to or from the system, and all supplied work is added to the internal energy of the gas, resulting in increases of temperature and pressure. Theoretical temperature rise is T2 = T1Rc((k-1)/k)), with T1 and T2 in degrees Rankine or kelvins, and k = ratio of specific heats (approximately 1.4 for air). The rise in air and temperature ratio means compression does not follow a simple pressure to volume ratio. This is less efficient, but quick. Adiabatic compression or expansion is favored by good insulation, a large gas volume, or a short time scale (i.e., a high power level). In practice there will always be a certain amount of heat flow, as to make a perfect adiabatic system would require perfect heat insulation of all parts of a machine.
            * Polytropic - This assumes that heat may enter or leave the system, and that input shaft work can appear as both increased pressure (usually useful work) and increased temperature above adiabatic (usually losses due to cycle efficiency). Cycle efficiency is then the ratio of temperature rise at theoretical 100 percent (adiabatic) vs. actual (polytropic).""

  147. Re:Right by aussie_a · · Score: 1

    Here's a question: Will the air be compressed if it isn't for this car? If not, then it isn't adding pollution.

  148. Re:You forgot one by aussie_a · · Score: 1

    Except have people kill you and destroy all written records of your idea.

  149. Integration of idea with IC cars by joshuao3 · · Score: 1

    Would it not be possible to leverage at least part of this technology to improve performance on typical diesel/gasoline powered or hybrid cars? In my simple mind, I see the process of slowing down (breaking) involving borrowing some of the kinetic energy and storing it as compressed air. Then, the next acceleration could use the stored energy to take some of burdon off the engine. I see this as a huge benefit in city driving where stopping and starting is more predominate.

    --
    Monitor bandwidth usage on IIS6 in real-time: http://www.waetech.com/services/iisbm/
  150. Re:Electric by Proofof.+Chaos · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Well obviously, dumping a few heavy metals into the environment is preferable to releasing more CO2 into the atmosphere. I'd rather have mercury poisoning than live in a world that's a few degrees warmer. ;)

  151. Re:Electric by LuYu · · Score: 3, Insightful

    IIRC, the advertised MPG were maximum values, which I have heard are achieved from time to time. It really does not matter, though, because Detroit is still pumping out cars with <20MPG gas mileage. Even the Prius' worst case scenario doubles that figure. So, while it is not a solution to the problem, it is certainly a step in the right direction.

    As for the pollutants in the batteries, you certainly have a point. Compressed air is certainly better than battery acid for the environment. Either way, anything that makes individuals less reliant on petrochemicals has to be a good thing.

    --
    All data is speech. All speech is Free.
  152. Re:You forgot one by jcr · · Score: 1

    Nah, they'd just get the hippies astroturfed to demand a ban on dihydrogen monoxide.

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  153. Re:You forgot one by jcr · · Score: 1

    They successfully killed the minidisc before it could hit the market.

    The minidisk is on the market, and Sony spent a pile of money promoting it. You can still get them, but very few people would choose them over an iPod.

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  154. Re:You forgot one by rohan972 · · Score: 1

    Why is ethanol so popular these days as an alternative fuel as opposed to other green fuel solutions?

    Easy conversion to existing motors and distribution networks. While the oil companies might have trouble getting their desired cut, you could have minor modification to your existing car, minor changes to car assembly lines and go to the same fuel station to buy your fuel, where you put it in your car the same way and then drive the same way.

    I'm not saying that these are good reasons, or that ethanol is actually a better choice, just why it is a popular choice.

  155. Re:only correct people when you have a clue by zmollusc · · Score: 1

    Depends upon which gallon you use. And which gas are you thinking of? Nitrogen? Propane?
    I would venture the GP was puzzled that three-quarters density of 4.54 kilos is 2.5 kilos rather than 3 kilos. I have always got 4.54 litres in every gallon of fuel I have bought. But then, my cars require petrol, rather than some gas. :-)

    What's that? It is a gas when it goes in the combustion chamber? I use a fine spray of droplets, you insensitive clod!

    --
    They whose government reduces their essential liberties for temporary security, receive neither liberty nor security.
  156. I'm unimpressed by ishmaelflood · · Score: 1

    I hope doze god ol boys at Acoustic development are beter at the ole Phisiks shite than you are

  157. Great by SuperDre · · Score: 0

    This ofcourse is great news, another clean-car.. Only problem for me with most of these so called clean-cars is that they are so ugly and I wouldn't be caught dead in one of them.. Now if they could convert my Jeep cherokee '96 to a clean-car I would do it immediatly (I'm already running it on LPG which ofcourse is a bit more clean than running it on petrol or diesel)..

  158. Re:Integration w/ IC vs their Development RoadMap by pg--az · · Score: 0

    The history page shows pictures of this dream of a hybrid-engine, totally air-driven in-city: http://www.theaircar.com/genealogy.html It's not easy to find - the development roadmap details how they intend to reach the dream: http://www.theaircar.com/tests.html The technical details page reveals that they get 13% of the energy back by regenerative braking at present: http://www.theaircar.com/tecno.html Living in Phoenix, AZ the excellent free air-conditioning sounds SO good. Typically you sit at a stoplight, and your exhaust is heating and polluting your environment, which means your I/C-engine/air-conditioner needs to work even harder to fight the heat. With a stoplight-full of air-cars, your "waste cooling" would actually make your neighboring car somewhat COOLER - kind of the inverse of a bunch of Penguins(grin) in Antarctica.

  159. A perfect use for Windmills by kurt555gs · · Score: 1

    Compressing air with a windmill is a perfect application. With enough storage capacity at home, you would truly be free of evil energy companies. The intermittent nature of wind power lends itself perfectly to compressing air.

    Wow, this could really work!

    Cheers

    --
    * Carthago Delenda Est *
  160. You're completly wrong. by DrYak · · Score: 1

    Basic laws of physics here, p=mv, ke=1/2mv^2.


    You're completly wrong. Those laws will only determine the *total* amount of energy of a collision.
    What is the most important thing for the survival rate of an accident is *how* this energy will be dissipated (mainly : the distance on which the deceleration happens, and which part take up the most energy).

    - Some parts have to progressively bend to slow the deceleration. Rigid engines are bad because they don't slow anything. The nose of the car has to bend progressively, thus adding it's length to the deceleration distance.

    - Other parts have to stay rigid to protect the people. Namely, the habitacle has to stay rigid. If it bend, the people inside will be crushed. And the asian models I mentioned above had a rigid engine and a pliable habitacle. In case of collision, what happened it that the engine bloc when straight trough the car and crushed any crash dummy along its path.

    If a collision happened against a better designed car, this other's car engine bloc would have bent a little bit (at least the part that is at the level of the SUV's the sur-elevated bumper) and it's main compartment would have stayed rigid as it decelerated while progressively puhsing the SUV's motor thru the SUV's driver face). Granted the deceleration wouldn't be as smooth as what would be if the other car's engine could progressively bend (thus adding its length to the total decelerating length), but by avoiding its driver to be crushed by the engine, it give more chances of surviving even if this cars wasn't the biggest contributor to the impact in term of kinetic energy. Now with the opposite : 2 badly designed SUVs thing could be even worse, with the added inertia (and thus added kinetic energy), the rigid motor of one of them could even have been pushed through the SUV out of the other side.

    As I said, the only way to be sure it to read the results of crash test for a given car before buying it.

    - Last but not least, in-car impact deceleration equipment helps : seat-belt that pre-tensions, air-bags on every possible position, etc. In europe, most countries have laws that makes all of this obligatory, but I don't know the status in the USA.

    - Bull shield in front of SUVs is stupid.
    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
  161. Re:only correct people when you have a clue by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

    Thank you,

    I was taught both the metric and imperial systems in an Australian school in the 70's, at the time my father was a mechanical engineer on the "metric conversion board", fer-christ-sake. My first "real" part-time job was a "pump jockey" at the local petrol station when petrol went from gallons to liters (~$0.09 / liter), 1 gallon = 4.54 liters is burned into my neurons.

    The US system is for the US, I don't even remeber such strange units of measurement exist until I see something that says "gallon(US)", I dare say my adult kids would think anything other than metric is not only strange but absurd (and I tend to agree).

    Disclaimer: I was unsure of the density of petrol and "guessed" it was ~0.8.

    --
    And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  162. Re:Electric by emilper · · Score: 1

    and who is going to compress the air ? Will they use organic slaves, or diesel motors ?

  163. You into string theory? by ishmaelflood · · Score: 1

    " if we compress that amount of air to 300 bar, we will be able to reduce its volume to 0.3 m. And it can be compressed even further."
    You into string theory?
    Otherwise it is very hard to take your technical sounding argument seriously.

    1. Re:You into string theory? by F-3582 · · Score: 1

      Wow. Just because Slashdot didn't show the exponent 3 I used for the m... Didn't expect that it obscured my point THAT much. If it did confuse you, I apologize and present you the corrected version:

      If we compress that amount of air (90 cubic meters) to 300 bar, we will be able to reduce its volume to 0.3 cubic meters. And it can be compressed even further.

  164. Oh great... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just the excuse politicians needed to start taxing air.

  165. Re:You forgot one by F34nor · · Score: 1

    Just becasue you are right about some points doesn't make him wrong. He is right about barrier to entry, I am not driving a Tesla right now nor will I be anytime soon. Becasue you can cite one example doesn't effect his point.

    You are right about the 20 years idea but wrong becasue it requires a MAJOR change in the business model and its not going to happen without alot of blood. Fucking Ford couldn't even finish adopting target costing in their managerial accounting and now their fucked. If you think GM will throw away what has supported them just because it IS a good idea you're crazy. Detriot is RUN on the concept that it is easier and cheaper to buy a congressman than to update thier business systems.

    About "If you radically change your manufacturing process to produce a better car, you lose your investment in the current equipment" and "I don't know where you're getting that idea, but it's wrong." It is true that recovring capital costs is important to business. Once they have been depricated maybe it will matter less but some companies use machines that are over a hundred years old. How can you imagine that the plant manager isn't going to shit bricks if you tell him your going to tear out the fucking walls on a dream?

  166. GM makes all money through finance by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

    Look at their reports.

    GM makes zero money on cars.

    It makes all profits through finance lending.

    What dealers make is what dealers can make selling any brand of car, besides a GM.

    If the dealer makes 1% on the finance, while GM makes the 5% then its GMs bread n butter.

    GM could sell an EV1 at 5% profit, direct to door delivery if it wanted to without dealers, if people just
    paid via a loan financer. If there is zero maintenance then GM wouldnt care if every dealer went broke or sold toyota, if they can
    sell 5-10% profit financed EV1s direct to door delivery.

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
    1. Re:GM makes all money through finance by soft_guy · · Score: 1

      GM is so fucking incompetent that their whole company is a joke.

      --
      Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
  167. Tata = large scale production & MDI = develo by erbmjw · · Score: 1

    The air car was developed by MDI international from the efforts of the inventor Guy Nègre. More information on the development can be found at http://www.theaircar.com/aboutmdi.html

  168. Feet warm, in India by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 1

    Tell me, sir. Did your mother drop you on your head or were you just born stupid.

    Here is a hint, there isn't a big market in India for electrically heated seats either.

    How does it keep my feet warm in the scorching heat. Jezus H. Christ.

    --

    MMO Quests are like orgasms:

    You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

    1. Re:Feet warm, in India by djh101010 · · Score: 1

      Tell me, sir. Did your mother drop you on your head or were you just born stupid.

      Here is a hint, there isn't a big market in India for electrically heated seats either.

      How does it keep my feet warm in the scorching heat. Jezus H. Christ.


      Who the hell pissed in _your_ Wheaties this morning? Sheesh. I was pointing out a couple things, which you missed. 1: This particular feature does not meet my needs, or the needs of much of the world. 2: This, like so many of MDI's previous claims, seems high on speculation and low on actual facts. and 3: Lighten up, Francis.
  169. Mass Transit by dintech · · Score: 1

    In Soviet Russia air blows you!

  170. Costs or costs? by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 1

    A gold ring costs hundreds of dollars therefore a chain made of steel rings is going to cost a fortune.

    You are comparing the price of a niche luxury item with mainstream production costs.

    Air compression ain't that expensive, it is used all the time in industry to power lots of equipment.

    I would suggest that the cost of filling your scuba tank is that high because A: you would hate it if it smelled like regular compressed air (think rancid oil) B: the guy running the stand wants to make a fat profit C: the guy selling it saw you coming and knew he could charge you $5-$10 dollars for stuffing air into your own tank.

    Basic lesson: price you are charged does NOT equal the cost of production.

    Trust me, if your estimates were truth business wouldn't be using so much air compression in production. High powered air tools are becoming the norm and use far less elec then their directly electrically powered cousins. The reason for this is extremely simple. The compressor engine can be optomised for efficiency rather then having to be designed to fit on the tool your holding. It can run 24/7 using a tank to offset peak loads and it can be located somewhere were you don't mind it making a sound like, well nothing quits make a racket like an air compressor.

    The zero pollution finally is about the amount of pollution generated at the point of use and compared to petrol cars it does indeed come close to zero.

    The only people who would assume that such a claim is a crank are the same one who think global warming can be disproven because it is snowing. People with a brain KNOW without being told what is meant by this "zero emission" claim.

    Anything after all polutes, a simple bicycle has a CO2 emitting engine and nasty brake pads.

    --

    MMO Quests are like orgasms:

    You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

  171. Re:Electric by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    We may use an electrical compressor. Yes, the energy comes from a powerplant runnings on oil/gas/coal/nuclear power/etc., but a powerplant is a hell of a lot less polluting per watt than a normal generator/car.

  172. Algal Biodiesel by Dr_Barnowl · · Score: 1

    We have plenty of good ways to store solar energy as hydrocarbons (or at least, plants do). The food chain depends on it (except for some unusual examples like thermal ocean vents).

    The intrinsic problem is the rate of collection and the effort required to extract that energy. Crude oil is the product of natural processes that have effectively done the thermal depolymerisation (the "turkey guts into oil" reaction) for us. Alas, crude oil represents the product of many millions of years of these processes. We are consuming it at a far greater rate than the biosphere produced it (and the conditions which produced it are gone, in the main).

    I think investment in this area is essential. If nothing else, other forms of energy capture do not provide us with viable feedstocks for the manufacturing industries. As oil production dwindles, its role as a feedstock for the plastic, pharmaceutical, and chemical industries is going to become far more of an issue than it's energy content, particularly if we crack fusion or some other energy panacea emerges.

    There are some interesting advances in producing algae that are 50% oil by weight. If you could make this work on a small to medium scale, the oil companies ought to be widdling themselves. Or buying up large tracts of desert to put growing frames in (not that they don't already own lots of desert).

    1. Re:Algal Biodiesel by shimage · · Score: 1

      We have plenty of good ways to store solar energy as hydrocarbons (or at least, plants do). The food chain depends on it (except for some unusual examples like thermal ocean vents).

      Powerplants and cars don't run on sugar or starch, so I wouldn't call that a "good" way of storing solar energy. You can disagree with me on this, but I'm pretty sure GM isn't cooking up a new sucrose-powered engine.

      The bit about algae came up in Chu's talk, in the sense that he brought up a hypothetical bacteria that produced natural gas (evidently he thinks natural is the best target for these things). It seemed like a good idea then, and I've sort of assumed that at some point something like that would become feasible. The big problem is that a bacteria (or algae) that's really good at making usable hydrocarbons (i.e., usable by cars) is an extremely sick bacteria.

  173. Re:Electric by madcow_bg · · Score: 1

    Nuclear and solar power. And wind. Geothermal. Just don't burn the damned oil.

  174. Hola yo soy de Mexico by xtracto · · Score: 1

    And the taxis do exist and are called "ecotaxi".

    Thanks for playing.

    --
    Ubuntu is an African word meaning 'I can't configure Debian'
    1. Re:Hola yo soy de Mexico by Macka · · Score: 1


      Where? Prove it.

      I see no mention of an ecotaxi running on compressed air anywhere in Mexico on the first 2 pages of a google search.

    2. Re:Hola yo soy de Mexico by JayBat · · Score: 1
      ...and hello, I'm from Portland, Oregon, USA, and would be really pleased if you would post a citation.

      A taxi company running air-powered vehicles would either need a huge re-fueling infrastructure or an interesting business model (range limited to 5-10 miles), and I think it would be fascinating to see how they're doing it.

      Plus it's really strange, because I can find no photographs, no press releases, nothing. Links in Spanish are fine. Thanks!

      -Jay-

  175. Husband: "Aww man!" by BurningFeetMan · · Score: 1

    Wife: "What is it honey?"
    Husband: "Some jerk let the car down last night!"

  176. Re:Air Car? Only Airheads believe that. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does that book come with a tinfoil hat or do you need to make your own?

  177. Hydrogen economy is a shill for the oil industry by Dr_Barnowl · · Score: 1

    And what's the primary means of obtaining hydrogen today? From fossil fuels. The reason so much research is being done into hydrogen is because it maintains the market for the oil barons. It has a lot of PR value - all those wonderful, and scientifically verifiable, quotes about the exhaust from hydrogen engines being nothing but water vapour.

    It's good for local emissions as well - zero particulates, zero nitrogen oxides, no sulphur, etc. Absolutely great for meeting strict emissions regulations with no consideration whatsoever about what kind of emissions have to occur elsewhere to generate the stuff.

    These reasons are why it's become a poster-boy for politicians with a vested interest in oil. You can pronounce at great length how green your credentials are, all the while smiling inside about how your Exxon shares will remain stable. That's assuming the technology can be made to work - and if it can't, well, you still looked green for the voters, didn't you ? And it distracts attention away from all those dangerous alternate energy sources which have the potential to remove power from oil companies, because many of them depend on a vast distributed production infrastructure composed of low-cost capital, instead of being founded on geographically concentrated extraction zones which are easily defended and require vast investments to exploit, placing them out of the reach of the little guy.

    You think they want to lose their power to a bunch of algae farmers (or avocados, or palm oil, or rapeseed, or any oil crop)? Compete with a production system that can increase its output every year because biological organisms reproduce themselves for not much more than water and dirt? Have people *gasp* turning to local producers for their fuel instead of a big multinational No sir. Which is why Bush laid out $1.2 B in 2003 for the hydrogen initiative.

  178. You're thinking of someone else. by boot1973 · · Score: 1

    No you're thinking of NASA. Or possibly NASA

    1. Re:You're thinking of someone else. by fbartho · · Score: 1
      --
      Gravity Sucks
    2. Re:You're thinking of someone else. by sxpert · · Score: 1

      that was the self destruct, after a fatal software bug was encountered

  179. You got him! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dude, you totally pwned that guy. He was all like "I have these rational points, let me share them to you and pretend I have something past an elementary school education." and then Uwere all like BZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZTTTT WRONG!!!!!!!!!!11!!!!!11!!!!!!!!!! and that other dude was all like OMFGWTF!? ANd you were like BAZZZZZZZZZZZTTTT WRONG!!!!!! and he was all like "but..." and you were like BZZZZZZZZZZT WRONG!!!!!! u r my hero! Your rhetorical skills are the best!!! U should run for president, but the corporations will nut let U. They would totally be like "You want to run for president? BZZZZZZT WRONG!!!!!!!" and that wold sux. so u shuld just keep posting on slashdot n when someone is being all dumb and shit, U shold be like BZZZZZZZT WRONG!!!!!!!

  180. Re:Electric by emilper · · Score: 1

    I agree with some of that: the molecules in "petroleum" are way to difficult to duplicate to simply burn them when we could use them better.

    How about: how much energy is needed to manufacture, maintain and recycle a solar panel or a wind mill compared to the energy they produce ? Solar and wind solutions are useful only in the same way gasoline is useful: to get energy without being connected to a power line.

    There are two solutions I see: research and get more efficient engines and generators, or rationalize ... though in the second case I do not want to get credit for proposing it, since in a short time the guy in charge with rationing will be arrested by the same angry crowd that now demands "green" power and will be shipped to Romania for execution.

  181. Re:Electric by Sutaren · · Score: 1

    Kinda nice to have a spare tank in the tires, though.

  182. Re:Electric by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are two solutions I see: research and get more efficient engines and generators, or rationalize ... though in the second case I do not want to get credit for proposing it, since in a short time the guy in charge with rationing will be arrested by the same angry crowd that now demands "green" power and will be shipped to Romania for execution.

    I do not think it means what you think it means.

  183. Re:Ugh. Is this thing real? by metushelach · · Score: 1

    Check out www.theaircar.com

  184. Runs on Fossil Fuels too? by coolmoose25 · · Score: 1

    From the website... The dual energy system "The Series 34 CATs engines can be equipped with and run on dual energies - fossil fuels and compressed air - and incorporate a reheating mechanism (a continuous combustion system, easily controlled to minimize pollution) between the storage tank and the engine. This mechanism allows the engine to run exclusively on fossil fuel which permits compatible autonomy on the road. While the car is running on fossil fuel, the compressor refills the compressed air tanks. The control system maintains a zero-pollution emission in the city at speeds up to 60 km/h." Huh?

    --
    Brawndo: It's what plants crave!
  185. Cool! by chord.wav · · Score: 1

    If your car doesn't work, just sink it in a pool and trace the bubbles to the source.

  186. Compressed air is the most expensive power source by karlandtanya · · Score: 2, Informative

    Disclaimer: IANAME

    After working in factories for 15 years, every mechanical engineer I've talked to tells me that plant compressed air is the worst way to use power.

    It's the most expensive (in terms of power) to make, and to transmit (what sort of baby-poop do you use when pulling black iron pipe?).

    The reason they use it is that the equipment that uses it is cheap to build and maintain compared to its electrical brothers.
    Count the number of parts in an air cylinder and the number of parts in a linear actuator (ball screw or linear motor) of the same force and stroke.

    If someone came up with a way to make compressed air that cheaply, they'd make a lot more money by selling the tech to Toyota than to Toyota's customers.

    --
    "Reality is that which, when you stop believing in it, it doesn't go away." - Philip K. Dick
  187. Re:You forgot one by DaFallus · · Score: 1

    Might not be a monopoly, but certainly an oligopoly. Tucker introduced cars with headlights that turn with the two front wheels. This was back in the 40's back before he got screwed over by the big 3. I think about a year ago was the first time I saw this idea reintroduced, on a Lexus.

    --
    No one cares what your captcha was

    Houston TX, USA
  188. Physics Disagrees. by paladinwannabe2 · · Score: 1

    It's more like one car colliding at 120 mph into a stationary car. It's better than colliding at 120 mph to a wall, but worse than going 60mph to the wall.

    --
    You are reading a copy of my copyrighted post.
    1. Re:Physics Disagrees. by skiingyac · · Score: 1

      According to the NHTSA, it IS the same as 2 cars going 60mph hitting head on. See http://auto.howstuffworks.com/crash-test2.htm, I can't find where it says that on NHTSA's site directly, but I know I've heard that before.

  189. Hopefully we'll see them offered in the US soon... by DarrenR114 · · Score: 0

    I don't see any reason that production costs couldn't be comparable with India ...

    We've got Japanese, Korean, and French made economy cars in the US - why not Indian?

    Of course that would drive the demand for petroleum way down and then we'd have to subsidize Halliburton, et al.

    --
    Been there, Done that, Sold the t-shirt to the next idiot in line
  190. Polymerized vegetable oil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Interesting idea, but using vegetable oil as a lubricant is totally retarded. The vegetable oil will polymerize long before 50000km coating all the moving parts and likely seizing the engine.

    Otherwise I would have taken it seriously, however using vegetable oil as a lubricant destroys any credibility the product might have had.

    P.S. The article is much more readable in lynx, the text loads almost immediately, even on dial-up, and the ad spam is completely avoided.

    1. Re:Polymerized vegetable oil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Opera, plug-ins disabled, load cached images only. Page loads as fast as lynx, and you can add visual components in as you like. (If you want to see the pictures, for instance.) Just a thought.

  191. Re:You forgot one by KiahZero · · Score: 1

    It's actually even simpler than that. Where's the first caucus for the primaries? Iowa. Guess what grows there?

    --
    I'm a lawyer, but not yours. I wouldn't represent someone who thinks taking legal advice from Slashdot is a good idea.
  192. Jane, you ignorant slut... by MS-06FZ · · Score: 1

    I'm sorry, but I can't let this one fly. America is the worst polluter in the world, not just per capita, but OVER-ALL. ... You sir, are a dick.

    Calling people dicks unnecessarily in polite discussion is uncalled for. Ad homonym attacks are counterproductive and rightfully make you look like an asshole and instantly lower your position in any debate. Is an ad homonym attack when you try to attack someone's statement by substituting words they said with different words, with different meanings, but the same pronunciation? Shirley, if that is so we can all agree that ad homonym attacks are quite inappropriate.

    It's true that being an asshole when dealing with a dick will lower your position in most cases. But in fact there are many positions dicks and assholes may assume with respect with one another. Some will tell you that the dick will still get the best of the exchange, but in reality it's all a matter of preference.
    --
    ---GEC
    I'm but the humble pupil, seeking to snatch the scratchbuilt pebble from the master's fully articulated hand
    1. Re:Jane, you ignorant slut... by Dan+Ost · · Score: 1

      Is an ad homonym attack when you try to attack someone's statement by substituting words they said with different words, with different meanings, but the same pronunciation?

      No, I believe what you've just described is a form of the straw man attack by using equivocation to enable the straw man attack.

      An ad homonym attack is when you insult/attack the person making the argument rather than the argument itself.

      --

      *sigh* back to work...
    2. Re:Jane, you ignorant slut... by PastaLover · · Score: 1

      I hate to point out the obvious, but the GP's point is that this is called an ad hominem(in my bad latin: on the person) remark, not ad homonym.

    3. Re:Jane, you ignorant slut... by eieken · · Score: 1

      I see that some people here have their degree in Internet Arguing. Well played chaps! (golf clap)

      --
      Meet new people, and kill them.
    4. Re:Jane, you ignorant slut... by Dan+Ost · · Score: 1

      That juicy bit of trivia came from Philosophy 102: General Logic/Introduction to Critical Thinking

      Actually one of my more fondly remember courses from undergrad.

      --

      *sigh* back to work...
    5. Re:Jane, you ignorant slut... by Proofof.+Chaos · · Score: 1

      Is an ad homonym attack when you try to attack someone's statement by substituting words they said with different words, with different meanings, but the same pronunciation? Shirley, if that is so we can all agree that ad homonym attacks are quite inappropriate. It's true that being an asshole when dealing with a dick will lower your position in most cases. But in fact there are many positions dicks and assholes may assume with respect with one another. Some will tell you that the dick will still get the best of the exchange, but in reality it's all a matter of preference. You forgot the legal issues. In most places, being an asshole when dealing with a dick is legal, provided both the dick and the asshole are willing participants. However, in certain states and countries, dicks and assholes are prohibited from consorting with each other at all. Regardless, in almost all places it is highly illegal for a dick to engage with anyone who does not desire it. In fact, a dick can be charged with a misdemeanor for simply appearing in public. Personally, I think being a dick when dealing with an asshole is a waste of time anyway. When dealing with a pussy, however, being a dick can be quite rewarding - as can being a pussy when dealing with a dick. Butt, as you said, this is purely a matter of preference.

      And please, don't call me Shirley
    6. Re:Jane, you ignorant slut... by MS-06FZ · · Score: 1

      Butt, as you said, this is purely a matter of preference. Don't use ad homonym attacks, you dick!
      --
      ---GEC
      I'm but the humble pupil, seeking to snatch the scratchbuilt pebble from the master's fully articulated hand
  193. Heat? by RobXiii · · Score: 1

    What about winter? I'd imagine you won't get much heat out of this car :P

  194. Re:Electric by Finuance · · Score: 1

    You'd rather have mercury poisoning than a warmer planet?

    "Mercury damages the central nervous system, endocrine system, kidneys, and other organs, and adversely affects the mouth, gums, and teeth. Exposure over long periods of time or heavy exposure to mercury vapor can result in brain damage and ultimately death. Mercury and its compounds are particularly toxic to fetuses and infants. Women who have been exposed to mercury in pregnancy have sometimes given birth to children with serious birth defects" (Wikipedia.org)

    Honestly, I hope your post is a joke. At least humans can adapt to a warmer planet. Your comment is insane.

  195. Well played by tweak4 · · Score: 1

    The very fact that this required an explanation makes it just that much funnier... Bravo!

  196. Energy Cycle Efficiency vs Electric? by guidryp · · Score: 1

    I don't have the numbers but likely someone here does.

    I remember storing energy in batteries and retrieving it are around 90%. Likewise good electric propulsion motors are near 90%.

    Considering that both electics and "Air" cars use electricity to put the energy into the vehicle. How does the conversion cycle compare Joules in, to motive power out?

    I am willing to bet that electrics are ahead of compressing/decompressing through a heat pump efficiencies.

    Energy as electricity seems to be a big part of future transportation, the question is what makes the best storage medium. Batteries, Hydrogen, Compressed Air? My bet is on batteries. I get a lot more excited about new battery technology than hydrogen/air developments.

  197. Korea already did this in 2000...doi by Trtle_Nuts · · Score: 1

    The P.H.E.V. car was already completed by Korea in 2000 but the U.S. didn't report on it until 2005. Gee thanks CNN for that "timely" report. http://www.cnn.com/2005/TECH/03/30/spark.air.car/i ndex.html Personally, I think that there is no way that any auto maker or oil company in the world will let these cars take over the roadways. Not when there is still 2 trillion gallons of oil still in the earth's crust. 2 trillion times 3 or 4 dollars a gallon equals a bunch of greedy bastards who don't care about the world they are leaving the children. All they care about is "getting mine and getting it now".

  198. Re:You forgot one by bkr1_2k · · Score: 1

    Hate to disappoint, but Barrier to Entry is a completely valid point. Citing Tesla Motors as an example against it proves nothing, since Tesla hasn't stood any test of entry yet. They've produced a single model vehicle (that I'm aware of) and gotten some additional funding, but are effectively still a niche company like custom made motorcycles or something. That isn't a success story (in a sense of truly making change in the auto industry), and certainly hasn't broken the barrier to entry. Look at Tucker, or for that matter Edsel (actually owned by Ford and it still failed) and DeLorian (less valid example since it failed for slightly more complex reasons--including criminal charges for John DeLorian) for more realistic examples.

    "Foriegn companies, some of which are government backed" are exactly the success stories you've seen. Datsun (Nissan), Mazda, Toyota, Honda, Mitsubishi, these guys rolled into the market having a huge customer base which effectively removed the Barrier to Entry because they had a large cash base to project from. Barrier to entry doesn't apply to these examples because they were already big companies. It applies to the guy making custom cars out of his garage that comes up with a great idea but can't ever get it to the streets "en-masse" because he can't break out of the custom niche without millions or billions of dollars to get started manufacturing and through safety inspections.

    Radically changing your manufacturing process will cause a loss in investment. Saying the GP is wrong doesn't make it so. If you change your process, you spend money to retrain, to buy new equipment, and to get rid of your old equipment that still had some value to your company (unless it was broken) which doubles the loss because it's no longer producing products. It's a huge consideration in why car manufacturers don't do more radical designs except as "concept cars" for shows.

    --
    "Growing old is inevitable; growing up is optional."
  199. Re:You forgot one by Finuance · · Score: 1
    Your post clearly demonstrates your lack of business knowledge. While your ideas sound good in your head, they wouldn't fair well in the real world.

    it also leads to losing some profits because of intelligent customers who buy after-market parts instead. If an electric vehicle really cost so much less to maintain, it'd be VERY easy to market - simply jack up your sticker price, but offer free maintenance for the next 2 decades. After-market products? They are still expensive, granted, they should be cheaper but after buying the parts who is going to repair your brand new 2006 electric vehicle? Certainly not that local garage. Most garages must be specialized in order to do certain repairs on those types of cars because of the variability and complexity on diagnosing and actually fixing them.

    I mean, the car may be easy to MAINTENANCE, but what the hell is that? Oil changes? Tune-ups? If you smash your hybrid electric thingy ma bob, it's going to cost you a lot more to fix the car then a traditional one, given the scarcity of the products and the technical skill and tools needed to fix them. You're just plain wrong.

    Also, you're sales pitch completely goes against what car manufacturers want. Cars have become dispensable. You smash it, and buy another. 20 year maintenance? They don't want people driving for 20 years with the same car. They want you to buy a new one A.S.A.P. Repeat customers are a huge value to business. Jack up the prices? Then why would people want to buy it? You can't begin to tell me the high price and high cost of REPAIRS outweighs routine maintenance like trivial oil changes and gas savings.

    It's not hard to develop a workable business model around a vehicle which has low maintenance costs, and you'd make a killing in the long run. Do you know how complicated it would be to develop this model? Have you ever developed a business model on such a grandiose scale? Can you imagine the sources and information you'd have to piece together to project fossil fuel prices? And pitch that to your manager? The board? The costs of so much research? This would take a year just to DEVELOP the plan, nevermind implement it...and the costs? HAH! Good lord you'd need a massive project team for that one. Nevermind you'd be pissing off your partners, you know, the fuel industries and suppliers like current parts manufacturers. It ain't that easy buddy.

    If you radically change your manufacturing process to produce a better car, you lose your investment in the current equipment I don't know where you're getting that idea, but it's wrong. Do you understand capital acquisitions and depreciation and ROI? How is he wrong?
  200. Re:junk science vs pre-production by rubycodez · · Score: 1

    won't argue you'll won't get air conditioning, but that cooling of air as it decompresses in fact hinders the efficiency of the process and lowers useful energy yield. won't argue the car won't roll for awhile either, just that it's a HUGE waste of energy (back to my SCUBA tank example, it takes 5.5HP for over 20 minutes to fill those tanks to get 4 HP for less than seven minutes.

  201. Re:Electric by Retric · · Score: 1

    Standard solar cells can generate about 20x the energy used to manufacture, maintain and recycle them.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_cell

    In the best locations wind power pays back well over 100x the energy used to manufacture, maintain and recycle them. The problem with wind is that some areas have a much higher payback than others however depending on the basline you can still get a lot of energy.

    "The most comprehensive study to date[27] found the potential of wind power on land and near-shore to be 72 TW (~54,000 Mtoe), or over five times the world's current energy use and 40 times the current electricity use. The potential takes into account only locations with Class 3 (mean annual wind speeds 6.9 m/s at 80 m) or better wind regimes, which includes the locations suitable for low-cost (0.03-0.04 $/kWh) wind power generation and is in that sense conservative."

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power

  202. Re:Electric by An+ominous+Cow+art · · Score: 1

    Will they use organic slaves ... ? I plan to breed shoggoths.
  203. Re:Electric by rjshields · · Score: 1

    Good points, you're actually better off with a Ford/PSA tdci engine which will get you up to around 65-70 mpg under normal driving.

    --
    In this world nothing is certain but death, taxes and flawed car analogies.
  204. Re:Electric by rjshields · · Score: 1

    and who is going to compress the air ? Will they use organic slaves, or diesel motors ?
    A team of specially trained monkeys will work shifts turning a large compressor via a series of monkey-sized handles. The monkeys will be fed on delicious curry food and whilst not working will entertain each other by farting "zip-a-dee-doo-daa".
    --
    In this world nothing is certain but death, taxes and flawed car analogies.
  205. Yay maths... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    FTA "It is predicted that the factory will produce 3.000 cars each year, with 70 staff working only one 8-hour shift a day. If there were 3 shifts some 9.000 cars could be produced a year." Really? Well, goodness me.

  206. Re:You forgot one by lupinstel · · Score: 1
    --
    Don't blame me, I voted for Cthulhu.
  207. "3 million dead or permanently married"... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Either way, it's just as bad for a Frenchman.....

  208. Re:You forgot one by alleycat0 · · Score: 1

    So can I sue Kevin Amiss and Martin Abbott when I accidentally blind my cat with a laser using their method?

    --
    I am not a number - I am a free man!
  209. Re:Hydrogen economy is a shill for the oil industr by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

    Huh? Hydrogen can be produced by many means, especially by any process which generates electricity. That means solar, wind, hydro, or nuclear, or even vegetable oils can be used to generate hydrogen. You can set up your own personal solar-powered electrolysis plant at home if you want to. Sure, it might be produced by fossil fuels too, but it's not limited to that.

    Besides, even if it is produced by fossil fuels, 1) it's more likely to be produced with coal, since we have tons of coal here in the US and it's dirt cheap unlike oil, and 2) it's FAR more efficient to burn fossil fuels in a huge power plant and create power than to burn fossil fuels in millions of tiny mobile internal-combustion engines.

    I never thought I'd be defending one of Bush's actions on Slashdot (even such a minor one).

  210. Math in above post is WRONG by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Correction:

    70mpg / 34.6MJ/l / 48% / 3.785 l / gal * 1.6km / mile = 1.78 km/MJ

    1.78 km/MJ * 0.278 MJ/kWh / $0.13/kWh = 3.8 km/$ , or $79/300km .

  211. STUPID oil companies by unsteadyend · · Score: 1

    SEriously. even if you could get over al the problems with the car such as explosion, old tanks and blah blah blah. this will never see the market. the oil companies will wave a bunch of money in his face and then the car will disapear forever and never be seen on the market again.

    --
    If you haven't crashed yet...... your not going fast enough.
  212. Re:Ugh. Is this thing real? by unsteadyend · · Score: 1

    even if the stupid car work and you could get over all the problems such as exploding or old tanks and blah blah blah. the car will never see the market. the oil companies will come wave some money in the inventors face and it will never see the light of day again.

    --
    If you haven't crashed yet...... your not going fast enough.
  213. Re:Electric by Proofof.+Chaos · · Score: 1

    That's exactly my point. A culture that considers CO2 the most dangerous "pollutant" that we have to worry about, is truly insane. CO2 is about as much of a pollutant as water is. In high enough doses, both will kill you, but the amounts released by man have no effect on public health whatsoever.
    I wish we had a symbol for sarcasm like the question mark or exclamation point. How about the percent sign. It would go like this:
    While we're on the topic of CO2 pollution, I'd like to complain about all the H2O pollution% I live in what used to be a desert, but the unrestrained release of H2O into the local environment has totally destroyed it% Everywhere I go, I see people just spraying H2O right onto the ground% The damage caused by this is obvious% Instead of rocks and sage brush, everywhere I look, I see grass, flowers, shrubs, and trees%
    OK, that looks kind of funny.

  214. Re:Electric by FiloEleven · · Score: 1

    Bloody Fremen zealot...

  215. Re:Electric by ickoonite · · Score: 1

    *deep, deep sigh*

    iqu :|

  216. Re:You forgot one by soft_guy · · Score: 1

    Patents expire after 15 years. They're also a matter of public record. So I really don't see how any single company can suppress a given technology on a permanent basis. IBM tried it with relational databases. It didn't work so well for them when Oracle finally brought the idea to market.
    --
    Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
  217. Brilliant Engineering by Tisha_AH · · Score: 1

    The articulated connecting rod on the engine is brilliant. Goes to show where a design can go when someone takes a completely different approach to a problem. The old, solid connecting-rod design of engines worked fine for 100+ years until engineered materials have been developed to tackle the problem of how a reciprocating engine has a different requirement for when you create power during the combustion phase.

    --
    Tisha Hayes
  218. Air Car??? by kehren77 · · Score: 1

    Is anyone else disappointed? I read the headline and through that my flying car was finally hear. Even after reading the summary I was still hopeful that we were talking about some sort of hovercraft.

    I can't help but feel cheated by this story.

    Of course the actual story is still promising. I'd be curious to know what sort of acceleration you can get out of one of these, what the max weight load is and if it has heat as well as A/C.

    Also, if these things are so cheap and efficient, why wouldn't Tata make a more aggressive run at it? I mean 3,000 cars a year is nothing. Why doesn't Tata, approach a major leader who's been spouting off about reducing foreign oil dependency for the past 2 State of the Union Addresses (not that I want to name names) and tell him to put his policies where his mouth is?

  219. Re:junk sci / 3-stg expansion, almost isothermic by pg--az · · Score: 0

    Near the very bottom of http://www.theaircar.com/tests.html there is the table-section "Three-stage expansion with reheating with air at ambient temperature" When you quote "4 HP for less than seven minutes" - was that with three-stage expansion ? "Unpriced externalities" of inner-city air pollution include say the HEALTH CARE for the kids who get asthma due to the pollution, I have read about that in several independent places. So if the HUGE waste of energy was not quite so huge, and you include the pollution externalities, then the "whole system" economics might tip, hmm ?

  220. Re:You forgot one by celle · · Score: 1

    Just remember Tucker, his car was decades ahead of the times in safety and reliability. The auto industry was less than amused. Just think of all the lives his cars could have saved if the industry with government help hadn't drove him out of business first. The power of lobbying doubtfully made any difference considering the oil lobby is a thousand times larger and richer.

  221. Re:You forgot one by iminplaya · · Score: 1

    Its DRM kept it from becoming anything more than a blip. They have a much cooler toy (though a bit pricey, and where's the digital in?) now. The minidisc serves a different purpose than the iPod. It can record in the real sense, but the DRM prevented you from making any real use out of it. They seemed to have lightened up a bit. Where can you plug the mixer into an iPod?

    --
    What?
  222. I can't wait by monkeyengineered · · Score: 1

    To hop up my air powered car with high flow air valves and liquid co2 tanks for the higher energy density, straight pipe out the side to drop the backpressure, personally I see any form of automotive technology as a challenge to see if it can be made faster for cheap.

  223. search on zeropollution instead of ecotaxi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    for what it's worth

    joudanzuki

  224. Re:You forgot one by o2sd · · Score: 1

    an electric vehicle really cost so much less to maintain, it'd be VERY easy to market - simply jack up your sticker price, but offer free maintenance for the next 2 decades. Customers LOVE to see the word FREE, and FREE FOR THE NEXT 20 YEARS! looks even better. Show your customers a price chart of how much it would cost them to maintain a vehicle bought from your competitor, vs the money they'd be saving by buying from you. While you're at it, have some charts handy depicting the projected growth curve of fossil fuels over the next 20 years, vs the relatively low cost of grid electrical energy. It's not hard to develop a workable business model around a vehicle which has low maintenance costs, and you'd make a killing in the long run.

    BWA HA HA HA HA. Educate the customer in the calculation of TCO as a sales strategy. That's so crazy it just might work ... or NOT.

    >>If you radically change your manufacturing process to produce a better car, you lose your investment in the current equipment
    I don't know where you're getting that idea, but it's wrong.


    Did your brain have a seizure in the middle of that reply, or do you just not know why that idea is wrong?

    Your arrogance would be amusing, if it weren't so horribly misplaced.

    Where do you suggest that I place my arrogance?

    --
    - Nothing to see hear.
  225. Re:You forgot one by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    Where do you suggest that I place my arrogance?
    Up your ass. It might stem your flow of "facts".
  226. Re:You forgot one by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    Certainly not that local garage. Most garages must be specialized in order to do certain repairs on those types of cars because of the variability and complexity on diagnosing and actually fixing them.
    Nonsense. I do most of my own maintenance and repair work. Stuff that I can't handle, my mechanic can. I'm not sure where this "complexity" myth comes from. Not to mention that an electric vehicle would actually be LESS complex, and require less maintenance.

    If you smash your hybrid electric thingy ma bob, it's going to cost you a lot more to fix the car then a traditional one, given the scarcity of the products and the technical skill and tools needed to fix them.
    Who cares? If you smash it, it's the insurance company that pays for the repairs. At worst you may end up with a slight increase in insurance rates. Moreover, any accident requiring extensive internal repairs will probably be a write-off anyway, and cars which only require cosmetic repairs aren't going to be any harder to fix than they currently are.

    Also, you're sales pitch completely goes against what car manufacturers want. Cars have become dispensable. You smash it, and buy another. 20 year maintenance? They don't want people driving for 20 years with the same car. They want you to buy a new one A.S.A.P
    So offer better deals on leases instead. Or limit the warranty to 6 years instead of 20. Whatever. The point is, there's dozens of different ways you can make money off a product, and only a buffon would believe that car companies are suppressing new technology because they're afraid that they may have to change their business model.

    Do you know how complicated it would be to develop this model?
    Give me $100,000, 2 months, and a staff of 3. I'll spend a month partying in Cuba, a week recovering, and have a workable business model on your desk before the 2 months is up.

    Do you understand capital acquisitions and depreciation and ROI? How is he wrong?
    Most of the machinery would be usable for the new vehicles. Much bigger changes in tooling have had to be made in the past, when transitioning to the use of new materials such as fibreglass, titanium, and carbon fibre, yet companies did it willingly. So he's wrong in his assumption that this would require a major retooling, and he's wrong in his assumption that companies aren't willing to retool when necessary.
  227. Air Cars? WTF? What about... by joedoc · · Score: 1

    ...those cool flying we were supposed to have, like the ones on The Jetsons?

    Who's hiding the anti-gravity stuff? I know someone out there knows about it.

    You know they don't want us to have it so we can continue buying oil. The bastards.

    --
    Joe Dougherty, Florida, USA
    The words I thought I brought, I left behind. So, never mind.
  228. Stupid oil companies by unsteadyend · · Score: 1

    Seriously though. even if you could get over al the problems with the car such as explosion, old tanks and blah blah blah. this will never see the market. the oil companies will wave a bunch of money in his face and then the car will disapear forever and never be seen on the market again.

    --
    If you haven't crashed yet...... your not going fast enough.
  229. Re:You forgot one by o2sd · · Score: 1

    Aww sweetie, did I hurt your feelings?

    --
    - Nothing to see hear.
  230. Re:You forgot one by Finuance · · Score: 1

    Nonsense. I do most of my own maintenance and repair work. Stuff that I can't handle, my mechanic can. I'm not sure where this "complexity" myth comes from. Not to mention that an electric vehicle would actually be LESS complex, and require less maintenance.

    Right, because you do all your repair work on your car I guess that makes sense that the entire spectrum of consumers will be able to do the same? You're a dolt. I do my repair work in house too. Oil changes, tire changes, hell I know someone that does my brakes for free. Most people don't have that technical capability, don't know anyone that does, or they just don't want to bother with fixing their car themselves. Honestly, if you compare the fuel savings +. maintenance costs + initial purchasing costs + repair/parts costs a fuel saving gas car will save you more money than these fancy hybrids/electrics. And most people want to save money.

    Who cares? If you smash it, it's the insurance company that pays for the repairs. At worst you may end up with a slight increase in insurance rates. Moreover, any accident requiring extensive internal repairs will probably be a write-off anyway, and cars which only require cosmetic repairs aren't going to be any harder to fix than they currently are.

    Agreed on the smashing, but honestly, if parts break within the engine, which they occasionally do by themselves without crashing you will pay more for that special part and the repair work. What about all the electronics? How are you going to diagnose those problems and better yet fix them. Unless of course you possess the technical know-how on how to fix those special new components which I highly doubt many people will want to learn or already know, you won't be able to. Other fender bender type work will be as you said "aren't going to be any harder to fix than they currently are" but the engine parts will be special and more expensive. Guaranteed.

    So offer better deals on leases instead. Or limit the warranty to 6 years instead of 20. Whatever. The point is, there's dozens of different ways you can make money off a product, and only a buffon would believe that car companies are suppressing new technology because they're afraid that they may have to change their business model.

    I agree with you, but if there are dozens of business models and your company wants the best, how are you going to know which one will actually work. Remember, you aren't pitching this idea to the general populace or /. community, you're pitching it to managers, the board, etc. They want numbers, not nonsense and crap you can pull out of your arse.

    Give me $100,000, 2 months, and a staff of 3. I'll spend a month partying in Cuba, a week recovering, and have a workable business model on your desk before the 2 months is up.

    Bullshiat. If it was that easy, it would have been done by now.

    Most of the machinery would be usable for the new vehicles. Much bigger changes in tooling have had to be made in the past, when transitioning to the use of new materials such as fibreglass, titanium, and carbon fibre, yet companies did it willingly. So he's wrong in his assumption that this would require a major retooling, and he's wrong in his assumption that companies aren't willing to retool when necessary.

    Right because there are laws that made mandatory requirements to force companies to change their products, again, "when necessary." Also, you know that Ford has bought out many dealerships AND repair shops. Now they'll have to purchase new equipment, tools, and train personnel on how to fix the components of the car. I can tell you haven't done repair work on cars say from the 70s and then done some serious work on the cars of today. With the multitude of electronic gizmos, you need special machines just to diagnose the problem. Fixing it is a hell of a lot worse given the strange tools/equipment and labor required and even the positioning of the parts you need to get

  231. Re:You forgot one by c6gunner · · Score: 1

    Right, because you do all your repair work on your car I guess that makes sense that the entire spectrum of consumers will be able to do the same? You're a dolt.
    So you change the argument and then call me names? Good debating tactic. Just to be clear, your original argumt was that modern cars are too complex for most garages to repair. I responded that I do my own repairs. Ergo, a modern car is certainly NOT too complex for most garages to repair. Are you understanding me yet?

    Bullshiat. If it was that easy, it would have been done by now.
    It hasn't been done yet because the product doesn't exist yet. Give it a decade or two.

    I can tell you haven't done repair work on cars say from the 70s and then done some serious work on the cars of today. With the multitude of electronic gizmos, you need special machines just to diagnose the problem.
    A basic diagnostic computer costs between $300 and $800. I spent $350 on mine.
  232. The French Meme by rjschwarz · · Score: 1

    Not that it's the same thing (as the French cowardice Meme) but a lot of the world's problems can be reasonably blamed on the way the French and British bungled the peace after WW1. Too tough on the Germans helped ensure WW2. Screwed up dividing the Ottoman Empire (didn't listen to Wilson) and led to decades of fun in the Middle East. Then after the Suez Crisis both nations washed their hands of everything leaving the US (with our lack of foreign policy experience) to try to keep it all together while they give us shit. Yeah the French lost 3 million, that is sad, but it was French Generals ordering mass waves assaults into German machine guns at Verdun that caused those dead.