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Kodak To Stop Selling Film Cameras In U.S.

MikeDataLink writes "Kodak has announced today that they are no longer going to sell or manufacture film based cameras in the USA or Europe (except for disposables) and instead concentrate on Digital cameras. It looks like consumers have spoken and film is finally going to go the way of the dinosaur."

656 comments

  1. Number 1 subject will be... by ProtonMotiveForce · · Score: 2, Funny

    I have a crystal ball, and I predict most replies to this story will wax romantic about how much better film is than digital.

    1. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by 8282now · · Score: 1

      ....do you remember when you could get just
      a touch of grain when you....... j/k

    2. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by throughthewire · · Score: 5, Informative
      I have a crystal ball, and I predict most replies to this story will wax romantic about how much better film is than digital.

      You don't really need a crystal ball for that - especially when it happens to be true. Even though prices continue to come down, and memory and resolution continue to increase, I still can't afford to purchase a digital camera which could equal my old Nikon in image quality, color fidelity, and responsiveness.

      Nevertheless, for day-to-day photography my wife's Canon digital camera is perfectly adequate, and I imagine many consumers feel the same way.

      Kodak has been losing market share to Fuji for quite a while anyway, especially in the professional market. Kodak has been investing a lot of money and research in "Digital Color Science" for well over a decade - they've been preparing to abandon film for a long time.

    3. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by flewp · · Score: 2, Redundant

      I couldn't agree more.
      For day to day photography and the average consumer, digital is the way to go.

      However, for more "artistic" photography, film is a great way to go. It's not just about the actual taking of the pictures, but also the developing of the film and the enlarging of prints. I for one enjoy the process, and it takes quite a bit more skill than just dumping the pictures into Photoshop and adjusting brightness/contrast, levels and colors and whatnot. It's also quite a bit more hands on, which I like. It's also quite a bit more expensive in the long run (cost of film, paper, developing chemicals, enlarging equipment, etc), which is why digital is superior for your average pictures of say, parties, family gatherings, and the like.

      I am however, waiting for the price of the digital SLR cameras to go down in price, as now that I am not in school, I don't have access to a darkroom and all the enlarging equipment/chemicals. I have a Canon AT1, and all the lenses I have would be compatible with the Canon EOS Rebel Digital. Just more cost efficient, even though I'd lose the fun of developing and enlarging, but I'm sure more serious photographers would gladly take the cost hit to develop and enlarge.

      --
      WWJD.... for a Klondike bar?
    4. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by jcr · · Score: 1

      You don't really need a crystal ball for that - especially when it happens to be true

      Give it another year.

      The rate of improvement of image sensors is amazing, while film hasn't seen much improvement since Kodak came up with that extremely fine-grain emulsion for their disc cameras, what, 20 years ago?

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    5. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by flewp · · Score: 1

      Give it another year.

      And what'll happen in another year? Film will still be around and people like you will be saying "Give it another year".

      --
      WWJD.... for a Klondike bar?
    6. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by jcr · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And what'll happen in another year?

      Umm, the same thing that happened every year since CCD image sensors were introduced: accelerating improvements in the technology, and exponential growth in its market.

      Film will still be around and people like you will be saying "Give it another year".

      Sure, film will still be around, just like vinyl records. The electronic sensors will exceed its resolution and color gamut, and we'll still have people on /. talking about how much they like the "warmth", (and many other imprecise, emotional adjectives) of film.

      When you can buy a camera with tunable spectral response from ULF radio to X-rays, with spatial resolution sufficient for holography and a dynamic range exceeding the human eye, there's still going to be someone insisting that monochrome silver emulsion is better.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    7. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by the_Bionic_lemming · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And what'll happen in another year? Film will still be around and people like you will be saying "Give it another year".


      Don't be so sure about that.

      Kodak isn't dumping the film line because the digitals are better - they are dumping them because the digital's are more profitable.

      They start out by not letting you charge the camera's unless you have a base that you purchase seperately, or buy a wall charger.

      It continues on to only 15.00 kodak batteries will charge in the base station.

      Then, if you decide to upgrade from a 4000 series to a 6000 series camera, your 70 dollar base station is useless, and you have to buy another.

      If you want to print your pictures on a kodak printstation - you'll have to buy for the 4000, then when you upgrade, you'll have to buy for the 6000.

      With a film based camera - they don't get dick uunless you buy from Kodak.

      Add to that kodak is another company that hires India to do its tech support, and you'll see how much they are saving.

      Me? I purchased one o their 4000 series at best buy, then puchased their base for rapid recharge.

      6 months into owning the camera - it stopped charging on the base. I called Kodak and they told me to get a new base for it - Best Buy swapped it, and it still wouldn't charge.

      I brought the camera in (thank god I god the extended warrenty) and since best buy doesn't carry that 4220 anymore swapped it with a 6340.

      I brought it home to set it up and found the base design differnt - after 4 hours yelling at the India girl and telling her "No, I'm not going to buy another f$@king base to charge my camera - since you were the one that told me to get my camera replaced."

      After trips to best buy and an entangled battle with India - I finally got the base station swapped out and am currently charging my camera now.

      Had I known that they were doing "series based" peripherals for the digital camera - I would NOT have gone with Kodak.

      so to make a long rant short - Kodak knows where the money is to be made - that's why they are killing the film line.

      --
      _ _ _ Go for the eyes Boo! GO FOR THE EYES!
    8. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by roseblood · · Score: 5, Insightful

      for my photography I use a simple non-automatic camera with a single lens (200mm Nikkor.) This camera type has changed little sense it's invention. When you can show me a digital camera that can match the resolution of an 8x10 sheet of Illford film (or Kodak, or Fuji, or Agfa, or Konica, etc) then I will say film is dead. If a 35mm camera and it's 1.5 square inch bit of film can be replaced by 6 megapixels then my 800 square inch negatives will require a 3.2 GIGApixel camera. It should be noted that my camera+lens+film holder system cost less than a the 14 Megapixel machines that are top-of-the-line today. As a matter of fact, a year supply of film and darkroom chemistry and other supplies still run me less than a 14 megapixel digital and a 1 year suppluy of batteries. That said, most people outside the world of large format photography will be happy with the results you can get from a $4 disposable camera, so 6 megapixels will suit them fine. Next time you want a sharp 4x6 print you'll cget those results from a film camera..that is 4x6 FEET (Thing large gallery prints and large format advertisments.)

      --
      There are lies, damned lies, and statistics.
    9. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by otprof · · Score: 1
      I have a crystal ball, and I predict most replies to this story will wax romantic about how much better film is than digital.

      You know, this is actually one of the things I like about Slashdot versus some other computer-techy communities. People here really know and understand technology. Folks have their individual specialities, and there are a bunch of dedicated amateurs as well; but people here generally know what technology is good for and what it isn't good for.

      For example, we love the internet and using computers to make things more efficient. But, as a group we hate e-Voting. People who work with computers every day know better than trust democracy to them.

      Those of us who are in school or teach in schools use computers for learning and instruction. It has changed the way we collaborate and process information (humanities folks would call this "knowledge creation"). But, people here are generally suspicious of overblown programs to put a laptop in every 1st graders PB-J crusted hands. Because computers aren't good for 6 year-olds to learn? Of course not, but spending a million on new iBooks isn't a substitute for education.

      Digital cameras are great for what they can (currently) be used for. My wife and I take many more pictures than we used to, and we have visual memories of many things that would have previously slipped away. Does that mean that old-fashioned film cameras are "dinosaurs?" For people who really get into technology and gadgets, it is clear that film cameras still have very important uses that can't be met by the current crop of digital cameras. Nothing against digital cameras! They might have revolutionized the pr0n industry, but I wouldn't use my Nikon Coolpix to take my son's official wedding pictures.

      Maybe my ID isn't low enough... I'm not jaded yet.

      Bryan

    10. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not just about the actual taking of the pictures, but also... I for one enjoy the process, and it takes quite a bit more skill... also quite a bit more hands on

      No doubt. And then there's the process of making images by coating sheets of linen with pulverized rock suspended in linseed oil, plus or minus various bits of tree resin and sap.

      A medium doesn't disappear just because a more convenient one comes along, even though some of its applications will change.

    11. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by flewp · · Score: 1

      (and many other imprecise, emotional adjectives)

      They may be imprecise, but they do exist. It's just hard to explain what makes film superior (in my mind).

      I happen to find black and white superior to color photography. With black and white you have to worry more about form, lighting, and whatnot. That's personal opinion, and there are MANY out there who share that opinion, so you can't argue that your "camera with tunable spectral response from ULF radio to X-rays, with spatial resolution sufficient for holography and a dynamic range exceeding the human eye" is better than a 35 mm camera shooting black and white because it's all opinion. And as long as there is opinion, various options (film, digital, etc) will be available.

      --
      WWJD.... for a Klondike bar?
    12. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by ScottSpeaks! · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Sure, film will still be around, just like vinyl records.

      Vinyl is merely a distribution medium, not a creative medium. A better analogy would be to compare chemical photo film to oil paints or other classical illustrative media. Chemical photography rendered illustration and painting "obsolete" decades ago, but I can assure you that artists and hobbyists are still working with oils, pencils, watercolors, etc. We'll continue to use film-based photography as well.

    13. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by flewp · · Score: 1

      Okay, I don't really get your post. You seem to claim film will be gone, but then you go on to talk about negative experiences with digital. Shouldn't that help the cause of film? That's one reason professionals and artists still use film, they don't have to dick around with technology changing every couple of months.

      Kodak knows where the money is to be made - that's why they are killing the film line.
      No, they're killing THEIR film CAMERA line. Not their film line, or film in general. They're just one of many companies that make film and film cameras. (And they make poor film and paper if you ask me)

      --
      WWJD.... for a Klondike bar?
    14. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You Sire, are a gentleman! You sure know how to talk to a lady!

    15. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by kfg · · Score: 1

      There is this difference. When I am making a sound recording I am trying to achieve a particular sound and I wish the machine that plays it back be at least capable of reproducing that sound (what the "end" listener does with the sound is up to them).

      Digital is best for this on all counts.

      Whan I am making a photograph I am not trying to make as accurate an image of the subject as I can. I am making an image.As often as not one that I expect to exist in the world of the viewer of that image as a physical object. Sometimes digital is the only way I can achieve my desired effect. Sometimes film is.

      Hell, sometimes it takes a mixture of the two.

      When working with moving images sometimes video tape is what works, sometimes film. (And if you've never seen an old Warner Bros. cartoon reproduced by shining real light through a real bit of colored plastic you owe it to yourself to make an effort to seek one out.Better yet, Disney's Snow White. Yes, it's "warmer").

      When the time comes that I can produce and reproduce every image I want digitally (as has already happened acoustically) I'll be happy as something that's really, really happy.

      That time hasn't come yet.

      KFG

    16. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I for one enjoy the process, and it takes quite a bit more skill than just dumping the pictures into Photoshop and adjusting brightness/contrast, levels and colors and whatnot.


      Statements like this reveal a person who doesn't really know how to use Photoshop. There is quite a bit of skill involved in using Photoshop properly (DON'T use the "Brightness/Contrast" feature unless you want to wreck the image), and in some cases, more skill is required, though chemical photographers never admit this because it would threaten the high priesthood of the darkroom. The payoff is that with digital you can extract more quality, from film, than you can in the darkroom. I have left the darkroom forever because digital gives me better quality with less hassle. The idea that digital photography is somehow a "pushbutton" operation is no more true than saying that film photography is a "pushbutton" operation. Don't forget that the accusations leveled at digital ("oh, you make art by pushing a button") are the same ones that were thrown at early photographers by traditional artists, out of ignorance of the medium. Don't fall into the same trap.
    17. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by wass · · Score: 1
      However, for more "artistic" photography, film is a great way to go. It's not just about the actual taking of the pictures, but also the developing of the film and the enlarging of prints.

      I just found my old 35mm SLR camera I last used in college 7 years ago. It even still had some undeveloped film in it, but the pictures came out like crap.

      But anyway, speaking of enlargements, I'm curious how do enlargements look w/ digital cameras?

      I'm wondering because I want to take some cool scenery pics with my old film camera, using low-# ASA film, and blow up the shots. I hear all kinds of people clamoring how film is dead, but I really don't know how digital stacks up to this.

      FWIW, I know in astronomy some people still make measurements with film plates because the resolution is so good. Of course, on the other hand, the digital CCD's let you measure almost down to individual photons. So it's a tradeoff between resolution and sensitivity.

      --

      make world, not war

    18. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by CommandNotFound · · Score: 1

      Umm, the same thing that happened every year since CCD image sensors were introduced: accelerating improvements in the technology, and exponential growth in its market.

      Well, video cameras have improved dramatically, and they revolutionized personal and profesional video, but for high-end work like movies film is still the preferred medium because of its look after processing. Video still looks "cheap" and can make a film look like a made-for-tv movie. I know Lucas was going to some all-digital format, but then again his whole set is CG, so it makes little difference to him.

      Anyway, still film photography will probably be easier to replicate with CCD than motion picture film, since moving pictures add new variables to the problem. I've actually thought about making a magic image processor that cooks video to make it look like film. Just plug in the camcorder in the input side, and record on the output side. I just need to quantify the two or three main qualities about film that are so distinguishing from video. That and write the million lines of code necessary to perform the processing. I had a point in all this, but I completely lost it. Anyway, you will pull my digital camara away from my cold, dead fingers. But for pro artistic work, film will likely remain for quite a while.

    19. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by Rob+Simpson · · Score: 1

      Eww, why did you buy a digital camera that needs a base station? Even just an internal lithium battery is a bad idea. NIMH are much better and easier to replace, and cameras that run on a set of 4 tend to get much longer battery life than other cameras. (Check out the Canon A70 at the bottom of the page.)

    20. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by C10H14N2 · · Score: 2, Informative

      A better comparison would be to motion picture film. How many movies are shot in digital? There have been all of several--most of them highly oriented to CGI (read: Star Wars). It's not about "warmth" or some other esoteric artsy bullshit, it's about the underlying technology itself and the associated costs. To get the same quality as a $10 roll of film and a $200 SLR takes a $5,000 digital camera. If you're talking about high-end professional photography, you'd have to come up with a CCD capable of reproducing at least the same level of detail as 220 film, which is about four times the resolution of 35mm film. The CCD equivalent of 35mm would be about 12Mp. For high-end photography, you'd need one capable of 60Mp. Certainly, many professional jobs are fine in 35mm or equivalent, but you can get a very nice 220 camera for a few thousand dollars. A 16Mp digital back for a 220 camera will cost about $6,000 (keep in mind, you still need to spend a few grand on the rest of the camer)--and yield results better than 35mm film, but far shy of 220 film. 22Mp backs are available, but it takes 2 seconds to process each frame--and they cost over $20,000. Besides, without doing multiple exposures through color filters, you're still at 1/3 the resolution of 110/220 film. Don't even think about what it would take for work usually shot with 8x10" because 640mp digital backs are a LONG way off, let alone from being anywhere near the price of the film equivalent.

    21. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      CCDs are far, FAR away from being able to register individual photons. Hell, we can't even build discrete electronic components that small yet.

    22. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by khuber · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Well some people still do daguerrotypes too...

      Most people would find a view camera very impractical except maybe landscape photographers and fine art photographers. Digital is at the 35mm to medium format quality level. I don't see digital taking over 4x5 or 8x10 in the near future.

    23. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      *I* will always be able to use my analog imaging device 3000 miles from the nearest powercord.

      not to say that having filmstock isn't a concern, but sometimes 25 pounds in batteries isn't an option.

    24. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by RajivSLK · · Score: 1

      Nevertheless, for day-to-day photography my wife's Canon digital camera is perfectly adequate

      Did anybody else read this as "day-to-day pornography"?

      I had to read the reply and then read it again.

    25. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by puppet10 · · Score: 1

      the original poster was referring to detection limits of CCDs not resolution -- ie one cell of the CCD registering a hit of a photon but only being able to say it was within some resolution box.

      That said I don't know if CCDs are that sensitive though, although other devices (phototubes, microchannel arrays) definately are sensitive enough to register individual counts so it wouldnt surprise me - though the hard part is filtering out all the background radiation that the sensor is sensitive to so a consumer camera wouldn't be that sensitive.

      --
      -------- This space intentionally left blank --------
    26. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by calyphus · · Score: 1
      while film hasn't seen much improvement since ... what, 20 years ago

      Perhaps you should follow film technology a little more closely before making such uninformed statements.

      --


      The potato it is uninformed.
    27. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by the_Bionic_lemming · · Score: 2, Informative

      No - they are killing their film camera line.

      They are not killing their digital camera line.

      they are doing it to help their bottom line.

      I'm not claiming "Film" will be gone. I am under the impression that film processing costs will increase, and quality cameras that are inexpensive will vanish to be replaced by plastic lensed cameras, or very expensive film cameras.

      --
      _ _ _ Go for the eyes Boo! GO FOR THE EYES!
    28. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by calyphus · · Score: 2, Informative
      video cameras have improved dramatically ... film is still the preferred medium because of its look after processing

      Improvements in the latitude of vid sensors, and post-processing that better mimics the look of film have allowed video to be used much more widely. In addition to Lucas films, there have been other major releases films using video, not for CG capabilities, but for cost reduction.

      However, movie projection is actually a less demanding medium than still images. A 16x20 print from a 6x7cm neg viewed next to the same from digital will be easily discerable as superior.

      --


      The potato it is uninformed.
    29. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by calyphus · · Score: 1
      Okay, I don't really get your post.

      Maybe if you could just figure out the contradictory sentence was the quote being refuted, you'd have a better chance at getting it.

      Is this where I insert you're new here aren't you?

      --


      The potato it is uninformed.
    30. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by prockcore · · Score: 1

      It continues on to only 15.00 kodak batteries will charge in the base station.

      All Kodak Easy Share cameras come with NiMH batteries.

      Had I known that they were doing "series based" peripherals for the digital camera - I would NOT have gone with Kodak.

      The 4000 series accessories (Printer Dock, Base Station, etc) work with all 3000 and 4000 series cameras. That's like 20 cameras right there.

      Then Kodak changed with the 6000 series.

      Serves you right for not even looking at the peripherals when you bought your camera. I bet you complain about having to buy all new ink cartridges when you get a different model printer.

    31. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by Garabito · · Score: 0

      Well, I don't think Elitechrome is poor, but it's not cheap either.

    32. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by sharkey · · Score: 2, Funny
      it takes quite a bit more skill than just dumping the pictures into Photoshop and adjusting brightness/contrast, levels and colors and whatnot.

      You can also develop, shrink, blowup, etc., pictures of money. Let's see today's Photoshopper do that.

      --

      --
      "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
    33. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      depends on the effects you want.

      not everyone can afford Cinesite work..(see extras on "Oh Brother Where Art Thou" DVD.)

    34. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by Googa · · Score: 2, Informative

      There are already digital backs for 4x5 cameras, yet I don't believe any are full-frame single-shot solutions; only scanning backs. Of course, price for such components are a wee bit high... The big problem with current medium format solutions (say, the Leaf Valeo digital backs for a Mamiya) is being teathered to a computer. While a laptop can easily be used in the field, the digital back draws power from the computer through the cable, thus quickly draining battery power. Also, there really is something to be said for working with components that are just rock-solid mechanical. I'd rather work with a mechanical cameras any day. It's far more reliable, in my book.

    35. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by Kaa · · Score: 4, Insightful

      However, for more "artistic" photography, film is a great way to go. It's not just about the actual taking of the pictures, but also the developing of the film and the enlarging of prints. I for one enjoy the process, and it takes quite a bit more skill than just dumping the pictures into Photoshop and adjusting brightness/contrast, levels and colors and whatnot.

      I beg to disagree. If you do enjoy the wet-photography process, more power to you. But you should realize that you would find yourself in the same niche that, say, woodworkers, exist in now. If you find in pleasant to mess around with a wet darkroom -- fine. Your choice. But with Photoshop I'll be able to do much more than you'll be able to do in a darkroom.

      I've been there and I don't really miss the smell of the developer or the fixer stains on the fingers. I want to make good images -- not practice some ancient and obsolete craft. For making images, digital is much better than a wet darkroom. It's like using power tools compared to using traditional tools. Yes, maybe you lose some of the feel/magic/romance of the process. But the end result tend to be better...

      And, by the way, Photoshop needs much skill to be used properly. I'd say that becoming skilled in Photoshop (or Corel PhotoPaint, or Gimp) is harder than getting a clue about darkroom chemistry.

      --

      Kaa
      Kaa's Law: In any sufficiently large group of people most are idiots.
    36. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All true.

      What worries most, though, is the lack of any kind of archival stability to digital data. I can back it up. I can burn CD's. I can set up RAID towers that rsync to each other. Am I anywhere close to guaranteeing my grandchildren will have access to my photos?

      If civilization never recedes, perhaps. Perhaps if someone maintains it. Open file formats help.

      What *would* be today's best guarantee of longevity for a digital photo? Perhaps capturing the image on film.

      OTOH, not everything is worth keeping. Digital photos take up less room in the landfill. Except for the toxic waste of the endless parade of upgraded computers.

    37. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by coyotedata · · Score: 1

      Demise of film rise of batteries The Rise of the Batteries

    38. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by vought · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Hey -

      I shoot 4X5 film.

      Show me a one-shot (not a scanning back) 20-square inch digital sensor or a smaller sensor that equals the resolution of this much Fuji Provia, and I'll buy you a Canon 1Ds. Seriously.

      You cannot - CANNOT produce a 600 MB file in 1/250th of a second with the quality of 4X5 inch film. Period. Film has the inherent advantage of being easily scaled in size to fit the image circle of the lens you're using, and it's also vastly cheaper per square foot - I don't see this advantage going away for a long, long time.

      Put another way, I can use a $500.00 camera and lens bought on eBay and film that costs $2.50/sheet to make an image equivalent to about a 60megapixel file - in 1/500th of a second.

      I shoot digital too - and enjoy it. For fine art and very large prints, there is still no true equal to having lots of square inches of film. For everyday folks (the same ones who bought 110 film...then Disc film...then Advantix), digital is more than adequate.

      Digital is also a lot tougher to characterize easily; like the 'look' of Fuji Velvia? Want that in a sensor? Sorry - not even a custom color profile can make up for the variations between cameras and manufacturers.

      Every model of sensor has it's own unique gamut and response to light, and there's no getting around this; on the other hand, a particular brand of film has a far more consistent reaction to light across several film sizes than a smattering of digital cameras from 3-14 megapixels.

      I hate it when geeks try to reduce stuff like this to numbers - there are many more considerations than simple resolution or ease-of-use ask any professional photographer.

    39. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by jcr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      you can't argue that your "camera with tunable spectral response from ULF radio to X-rays, with spatial resolution sufficient for holography and a dynamic range exceeding the human eye" is better than a 35 mm camera shooting black and white because it's all opinion.

      Sure I can. You want grayscale, just throw away most of the data the camera captures, and pick your favorite frequency response curve, just like I can do with vintage guitar amplifier models on my Mac.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    40. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by jcr · · Score: 2, Informative

      I hate it when geeks try to reduce stuff like this to numbers

      Sorry, but it is just a matter of numbers. Once the numbers get high enough on the digital side, the analog technology loses.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    41. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by Bombula · · Score: 1

      Discover Magazine ran an article in 2002 about recent advances in the chemistry of photographic foil. The archive is now pay-per-view (shame on them) so I can't find it, but the gist of the story was that film manufacturers could shortly begin implementing technology that would reduce the crystal size in the celluloid by a factor of 20. I believe that would be an increase in film's already very high resolution by a factor of 400. Perhaps digital will still have a way to go before catching up to film?

      --
      A-Bomb
    42. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And these requirements are needed by .00001% of people who take pictures?

      You're already in that small group that has to do everything on their own. Not too many photo labs could handle your film. Even fewer could even make proof sheets for you.

      Sure, developing film and doing your own pictures could be fun, and obviously for you it is, or you wouldn't be doing it. But most people who take pictures do not want to do it.

      There are those people who live in condos and townhomes so they don't have to mow, those who live on large properties (>1 acre) so they can mow, a few who are willing to invest 8 hrs to mow 3 acres or more in one day, and everyone else who wants to do it, but if it takes more than an hour, if they have the $$$ they're hiring the landscaping service to do it.

      That's the way it is.

    43. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They're also killing the APS film line as well.

      They're not killing off their 35mm film lines.

    44. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by flewp · · Score: 1

      I don't know how to use Photoshop eh? I've only been using it for over 7 years, both as a hobby and professionally. I find that actually developing film and enlarging prints is more of an artform than bringing it into the computer where you can play with it all you like without having to sacrifice costs.

      I used the terms "Brightness/contrast, levels, etc" as a generalization. While professional (or anyone who knows what they're doing) digital photographers would know better, the average consumer who might touch up their photos in PS aren't going to know how to work them. And please, tell me, how can you extract more quality from film by going digital? You lose quality going from film -> digital. Plain and simple. (not to mention film also contains MUCH more info than any consumer available (ie, under at least $1,000USD) than any digital camera). Also, my point was that the "darkroom" is a more hands on approach. Working with hardcopy requires that you know quite a bit more, BECAUSE THERE IS NO UNDO. You could lose a whole roll of film due to improper development procedure. Same with enlarging (though you lose paper, not the negatives, which can be just as costly).

      I never said digital photography is an invalid medium, so I didn't fall into any trap. I've used Photoshop and I've done film development and enlarging just as long, so I'm pretty qualified to say I know what I'm talking about.

      --
      WWJD.... for a Klondike bar?
    45. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The rate of improvement of image sensors is amazing, while film hasn't seen much improvement since Kodak came up with that extremely fine-grain emulsion for their disc cameras, what, 20 years ago?

      If you're that ignorant about the development of emulsion technology, why do you even bother posting? Do you want to sound like an idiot?

      Ever hear of Kodak Spectra or Portra films? No, of course not. The difference between film today and 20 years ago is huge. Even 10 years ago, 200 speed was fast and 400 was super-fast. Now 400 is normal, 1600 is superfast and even 3200 has decent grain.

      At the rate it's going, it will be 10 years before digital can touch 4 digit ASA speed films.

    46. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by ffsnjb · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's not exactly true. I am a Kodak camera/printer tech. There's a chance I'll get fired for this, but since I'm not at work, I have some recourse.

      It is true that some of the early EasyShare cameras did not have DC in to charge and required a dock or the wall charger, but neither of the models you talked about fit that. The DX6340 has DC in, along with the CX4230 (the 4220 you mentioned doesn't exist, the 4210 was only sold outside the US).

      The only series based accessories are the docks/printer docks, as the dock interface is different between the two models. I can tell you why, but that would definitely result in the loss of my paycheck. Sorry, but I need the checks to keep coming in.

      And if you email me (naz@NOSPAMyclan.net) with the serial number of the 4230, I can tell you exactly why it quit charging. I'm going to guess that you inserted the battery backwards and smashed the battery detection switch. I bet that camera is sitting 5 feet from my bench, if Best Buy has returned it through channel returns and it was really broken.

      As far as the the $15 EasyShare batteries, you can use non-Kodak replacements. And any AA batteries will work, just don't use alkaline, as they blow for quick discharge use. I prefer LiIon AAs to test with at my bench, as I can use them for an entire 12 hour shift without recharging them.

      Most of this is in the user manual, but email me with any questions you have, I'll gladly answer them. I can help you a lot more than phone support can. I have to get some sleep though. I've got 100 LS443 lens rebuilds to do tomorrow (why do people drop my precious cameras? :( )

      --
      "Why do you consent to live in ignorance and fear?" - Bad Religion
    47. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The drop in quailty of chemical photo processing labs. Back when digital cameras were beasts with MFM hard drives bolted to them and low res Mavica and Canon analog electronic cameras were becoming available, I predicted that the quality of chemical processing would drop to meet digital. Sadly, this appears to have become the case. I've tried everything from Kodak's "Color watch" to Walgreens and haven't found a consistently good photo processing lab in over 10 years. Two years ago I digitized my grandpa's B&W photos taken in the early 1900s. You could clearly see the faces of hundreds of people on the beach. Unfortunately, one of the CDs I burned of these is already unreadable, even though there are no visible scratches. I enjoy my digital camera, but when my daughter was born, I bought a couple of rolls of B&W and Kodachrome to make sure we will have some keepsake photos, without having to back them up every two years.

    48. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Leaf digital back with 22 megapixels is rumoued to equal 8x10 sheet film resolution, but I've not seen one yet. It may be close, but I think it'll be a while before we get digital sensors with that much resolution.

      Why? Because that much resolution is not really necessary for most uses.

    49. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by -brazil- · · Score: 3, Informative
      But anyway, speaking of enlargements, I'm curious how do enlargements look w/ digital cameras?

      I'm wondering because I want to take some cool scenery pics with my old film camera, using low-# ASA film, and blow up the shots. I hear all kinds of people clamoring how film is dead, but I really don't know how digital stacks up to this.


      Enlargements will look bad with any but the most expensive high-resolution digital cameras. Of course the same goes for low- to average-range film cameras. Even if your film has a high resolution, the optics probably aren't good enough.

      --

      The illegal we do immediately. The unconstitutional takes a little longer.
      --Henry Kissinger

    50. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      the biggest problem is that Film is the best for students to learn good photography.

      the cheapest SLR digital is $1000.00 while a really good SLR film body + a decent zoom lens is $350.00 - $500.00

      a student can afford the film camera, only the rich can afford the digital SLR. plus the film camera will take better photos as it has a larger advantage.

      show me one digital camera that can do a 30 second exposure that will be as clean as a 1/60th second exposure. They dont exist except for in the insanely priced category.

      Artistic photos that use exposure tricks and other great processes are impossible with digital.

      I have a few great photos of my house where on a moonless night I set up the camera and had a 15 minute exposure while I ran around with a selection of gel's and the flash and "painted" the house and landscape wirth light. this is impossible with a digital camera.

      Digital has a really long way to go before it can even think of displacing film for real photography.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    51. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by wizrd_nml · · Score: 1
      Errr... 8x10 is 80 square inches.. not 800.

      no?

    52. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by GreggBert · · Score: 0, Redundant
      You can also develop, shrink, blowup, etc., pictures of money...

      Actually, no you can't, at least not anymore with Photoshop CS (the latest version) which contains technology to stop this very thing from happening.

      --


      If you don't understand anything I post, please accept that I ate paste as a small boy...
    53. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by jcr · · Score: 1

      Twentyfold?

      Well, taking Moore's law as the rule of the thumb, a twentyfold increase in the resolution of an image sensor is about a five-year period.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    54. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by Caseyscrib · · Score: 1

      But with Photoshop I'll be able to do much more than you'll be able to do in a darkroom.

      ...Unless you want to photograph money. =)

    55. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >after 4 hours yelling at the India girl and telling her

      You would have been yelling at the girl even if she was from Iowa...

      Bad service is bad service, weather from India or anywhere else in the world...

    56. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by the_Bionic_lemming · · Score: 1

      Yeah, they come with the one battery that you can't recharge unless you buy the base.

      And no, I didn't look at the peripherals at the time - I was under time pressure when I bought the camera.

      As for the "twenty camera" thing - It wasn't my choice to switch up, Best Buy and Kodak did that to honor the warrenty.

      And no, I don't complain about printer ink cartridges. I don't use a printer. I'll wait for a good quality one that isn't playing the lexmark game with their cartridges.

      --
      _ _ _ Go for the eyes Boo! GO FOR THE EYES!
    57. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by Wandering+Idiot · · Score: 1

      I find that actually developing film and enlarging prints is more of an artform than bringing it into the computer where you can play with it all you like without having to sacrifice costs.
      [snip]
      Working with hardcopy requires that you know quite a bit more, BECAUSE THERE IS NO UNDO. You could lose a whole roll of film due to improper development procedure. Same with enlarging (though you lose paper, not the negatives, which can be just as costly).


      So it's harder to do, and therefore automatically better? What are you using a computer for, make with the smoke signals.

      Your point about the inherent resolution of film grain, however, is well taken. But the megapixel ratings of digital cameras are going to continue to rise, especially for the SLRs. The Digital Rebel is 6.3 MP, and it's under $1000 (by 1 dollar, granted, but it's still somewhat impressive ;)

    58. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by the_Bionic_lemming · · Score: 1

      My Mistake - the first camera was a Kodak EasyShare DX 4330.

      No, I think it quit because I charged three batteries in a row one night. I saw that switch you were talking about and jiggled it to see if that would free it up - to no avail.

      The camera did suck battery juice after that too - I'd get maybe twenty minutes out of a battery. the new 6340 I have gets hours out of the same batteries.

      I was also told by best buy that DC in wouldn't charge the batteries, it was only there to power the camera from the wall - the bastards!

      I suppose I'll go buy a dc in then this weekend.

      For what it's worth - the 6340 is excellent - having all glass lenses sure does make a difference in depth and clarity - it beat my buddies 5 megapixel sony snapshots hands down - he was pretty perturbed.

      --
      _ _ _ Go for the eyes Boo! GO FOR THE EYES!
    59. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by Wandering+Idiot · · Score: 1

      Wow, congratulations on your recent state of point-missing. You must be so proud.

      The original post was talking about film as opposed to Photoshop, in relation to the exact thing you linked. Hence the "funny" moderation.

    60. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by tyswank · · Score: 1

      Actually, I've experienced great results taking a photo with my Canon D30 (3 megapixels), printing it to a 35mm negative, and enlarging that to 4'x6'. Mural photography's been a hobby of mine for a while, and while I don't have the facilities to make a negative larger than 6x7, I've experienced the best results from a digitally-edited file printed to film. Makes printing a breeze, and the grain is spectacularly beautiful.

    61. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by TheCrazyFinn · · Score: 1

      Go somewhere with one of the new Fuji machines. They're pretty much universally excellent, as long as you specifically request they make NO adjustments (Many labs adjust to make Joe Sixpack's shitty exposures from his $50 POS look acceptable. My exposures are dead on, and if they aren't, I don't want them to be fucked with).

      Go to a decent Photo shop, and request no adjustments and you'll get good prints. Especially if you are using good film (I'm fond of Fuji Superia, as the retail version is almost as good as the pro version and half the price).

      --
      "You've got an invalid haircut" -Warren Zevon - Life'll Kill Ya
    62. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by ffsnjb · · Score: 1

      The 6340 is pretty nice, but the 6490 is the bomb, currently the best consumer camera we sell.

      I still use a DC4800 personally, its my favorite acmera out of the entire line. Too bad it's not manufactured anymore.

      --
      "Why do you consent to live in ignorance and fear?" - Bad Religion
    63. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by flewp · · Score: 1

      No, not that harder is better. I'm not really making my points clear here, so I apologize. But the fact that it is harder, and is more hands on makes it more artistic in my opinion. Not necessarily the final product, but the creation itself of the image is a bit more artistic if you ask me.

      As I mentioned in another post, I am actually awaiting cheaper DSLRs for the sheer fact of saving money and the fact that I don't have access to a darkroom now that I'm out of school (for a semester anyway). I'm also looking mostly at the Digital Rebel, as all my lenses for my Canon AT1 would fit the Rebel. So... Can I borrow less than 1000 dollars (by 1 dollar granted)? :)

      --
      WWJD.... for a Klondike bar?
    64. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by vought · · Score: 1
      Sorry, but it is just a matter of numbers.

      You're right - but these numbers are almost unmanageable with current technology, and there's still no effective way to consistently characterize a digital sensor to determine it's particular reaction to light.

      I'm stressing the qualitative differences between different emulsions - quantify for me the random grain structure of one film versus another. Say, Tri-X versus Technical Pan. You can do it - but depending on the developer, teperature, and other factors (like flashing the film) the grain structure may change radiacally among films from the same batch of emulsion.

      Digital sensors offer amazing consistency, but they do so at the expense of potential creative avenues and by adding massive complexity. If my view camera won't work, there are only several things to check - but if my machine won't boot, or Photoshop encounters an error...you get my drift. The layers of complexity in digital imaging go very deep indeed.

      As an aside, one other thing I enjoy about film: it doesn't need batteries. I carry two batteries in my view camera kit; they're both spares for my light meter.

    65. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by jcr · · Score: 1

      there's still no effective way to consistently characterize a digital sensor to determine it's particular reaction to light.

      Sure there is. Got to Apple.com, and search the site for "colorsync."

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    66. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Try Epson lines, they allow you to use 3rd party ink and honor their warrenty even if the 3rd party ink screws up the printer, I know this from personal experiance.

    67. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by jcr · · Score: 1

      I know Lucas was going to some all-digital format,

      Star Wars Episode II was shot on HD video.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    68. Re:Number 1 subject will be... by JET+666 · · Score: 1

      i thank the word your looking for is "tactile"

      --
      De sig boss de sig
  2. demise of film... not... yet by fireteller2 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I personally have never owned, and I have never known anyone who owned, a non-disposable Kodak camera. Not that I debate that they exist, but rather that we should all just keep this announcement in perspective. A film company announcing that it will stop selling cameras is like a shipping company saying it's going to stop selling ships. Much more note worthy is that they were trying to sell them in the first place.

    This is what the financial blokes refer to as a false indicator, especially if anyone reads the decline of film into it. Kodak has never been good at selling cameras (well perhaps it the 50s and 60s for a bit). Getting out of that business is a good move for them regardless of the viability of the film market.

    fire

    1. Re:demise of film... not... yet by fiannaFailMan · · Score: 1

      It 's news to me that Kodak even made non-disposable cameras at all.

      --
      Drill baby drill - on Mars
    2. Re:demise of film... not... yet by terraformer · · Score: 1

      Exactly, plus, there will always be a company or two who sell film cameras to those who prefer it for whatever reason, artistic or otherwise. Look, medium and large format cameras are still available and they were popular in the late 1800s.

      --
      Who are you? The new #2 Who is #1? You are #617565. I am not a number, I am a free man! Muhahaha.
    3. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Dav3K · · Score: 4, Informative

      The announcement also did NOT say Kodak was going to slow down or stop the production of film in any way. I suspect that corner of their business will continue to thrive in the US and Europe for quite some time yet.

    4. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, I think a couiple of little companies called Nikon, and Canon still make film cameras.

    5. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Consumers are idiots.

    6. Re:demise of film... not... yet by real+gumby · · Score: 3, Insightful
      A film company announcing that it will stop selling cameras is like a shipping company saying it's going to stop selling ships.
      Actually, if you read the article again you'll see that Kodak made 50% of all the world's APS cameras. And while APS was never as big as 35MM, this is significant.
    7. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Kosgrove · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Kodak cameras have always been of below-average quality AFAIK (even dating back to the 1930's), so it's not like they're giving up on what was previously known as their staple product.

      When a company known for their cameras, like Nikon, Cannon, Pentax, etc. gives up on "analog" cameras, then we'll really be reaching a milestone. However, I suspect that will never happen (or not happen anytime soon) due to the usefulness of analog cameras in photography as an art.

      To make what in my view is a very clever analogy (because I thought of it), it's like turntables - they won't ever stop being produced altogether because of their demand in artistic (i.e. DJ) circles. However, I'm sure that we'll see the number of companies that develop film decrease over time. If I were Ritz Camera (a popular one-hour photo chain the northeastern US), I might be getting rather scared.

    8. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Does this mean I should think about replacing my Instamatic?

    9. Re:demise of film... not... yet by cindy · · Score: 1
      It's news to me that Kodak even made non-disposable cameras at all.

      Ah, the ignorance of youth...
      Kodak had the "snapshot" market pretty much to itself for almost a century.

    10. Re:demise of film... not... yet by fishbowl · · Score: 4, Interesting

      "I personally have never owned, and I have never known anyone who owned, a non-disposable Kodak camera."

      *EVERYBODY* had a Brownie, including me.
      And then, *EVERYBODY* had a Brownie 8mm camera,
      including me. I still have these.

      When 126 film came out, Kodak enjoyed great sales of Instamatics. Polaroid, around 1969 if I remember correctly, had a great run that probably hurt Kodak seriously. "Squeeze and turn knob to best YES." Remember that?

      Then 110 film came out. Again, the Kodak instamatic was EVERYWHERE.

      I used to be an avid photographer, but once I smelled the air in a town with a film plant, I decided I couldn't support it anymore. I've been around all kinds of chemical plants, plastics mfg, etc. But the Kodak plant in Longview Texas takes the cake. That town is not just toxic, it's excruciatingly painful just to drive through on the interstate with your windows up and the vents sealed. The idea that anyone can live within 20 miles of that place really shocks me.

      I don't think you have to be much of a tree hugger to be appalled by this. Even if you don't think there's health risks or environmental consequences, it's gotta be enough just that it's plain gross. Yet people live there, somehow or another.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    11. Re:demise of film... not... yet by DJMajah · · Score: 1

      So if they stop making cameras, and other companies take up the responsibility (like turntables), this will probably mean that sometime in the near future when people start adopting digital cameras on a large scale, the price of film will dramatically increase, as it did with vinyl? Wow, the dawn of a new technological age...which is also what they would have said when film cameras were being pushed.

    12. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, if you read the article again you'll see that Kodak made 50% of all the world's APS cameras.

      Even if the article did say that, which it doesn't, it would still be wrong! Kodak does (did) indeed make a significant fraction of the APS cameras that are sold, (especially compared to their market share in the land of 35mm camera), but what about Canon, Fuji, Vivitar, Minolta, Nikon, and so on? There's just no way that Kodak made 50% of all APS cameras. No way.

    13. Re:demise of film... not... yet by wideBlueSkies · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I had one as a kid. In like 1975 or something. I remember it breaking and I was pretty upset for a while.

      Anyway, who cares it they stop selling cameras? Just as long as they keep selling film. If, in the future, they stop producing 35mm film, they're only going to hurt themselves. I'm sure that someone like the guys at Fuji will be smart enough to continue to make it, and in turn will suck up all Kodak's old business.

      I really like digital photography, but I don't think that it's a suitable replacement for traditional 35mm. And forget about full format, digital can't touch this yet.

      wbs.

      --
      Huh?
    14. Re:demise of film... not... yet by blate · · Score: 1

      You should do your background research before making such pronouncements.

      Kodak did indeed make a wide range of cameras, including the legendary Brownie (dates back to the 20's I think) up through modern auto-everything cameras. They even came out with a new "easier to use" film form factor and sold many cameras that use it. It think it was called Advantix... it never interested me since I have enough intelligence and manual dexterity to load a 35mm camera; plus the negatives were considerably smaller than 35mm.

      Personally, I wouldn't have bought one of their cameras anyway... I tend to prefer Canon or Nikon, but that's just me.

    15. Re:demise of film... not... yet by shepd · · Score: 1

      >I don't think you have to be much of a tree hugger to be appalled by this.

      Question: Do you eat ham?

      Just asking, because if you think that's bad, people have sued city planning departments because they live too near a hog farm.

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    16. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Actually- you're just being wrong.

      He makes somewhere in the $50,000s does not mean in the $50,000-$50,010 range- it means in the $50,000-$59,999 range.

      As you become more vague (1800's as opposed to 1820's) the range gets larger...we don't assume the lowest range, just because it is not identified- the larger range is assumed.

    17. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thank you Milton Friedman.

    18. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The film camera market has changed significantly since the introduction of digital photography. At the low end, there are very cheap generic non-disposible camera and a range of disposibles of different qualities. I don't think either is going away soon. But the cheap junk is just that. And the disposibles serve a different niche that digital isn't ready to take away yet.

      Then there is the high-end film market. Just as there are still high-end turntables for vinyl LPs (for those of you under 30 and not into musical styles performed by people with "DJ" in their stage names, look it up). Digital photography has not taken over everything that film can do. It may some day.

    19. Re:demise of film... not... yet by flewp · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I personally do not care for Kodak film. (Well, black and white film at least).

      It seemed to be a bit more grainy and also seemed to lack the contrast of what I'm used to (Ilford HP5).
      Anyone else think the same? Or can suggest some alternative (I'm always looking for something new) film I might like given that I like Ilford HP5?

      --
      WWJD.... for a Klondike bar?
    20. Re:demise of film... not... yet by tomhudson · · Score: 1
      not yet, but for the consumer market, it's definitely over, when you can buy a digital camera for under $50.00, and decent ones for unde $200.00,

      In a few years, we'll see this news flash: "Demise of film ... film at 11:00" :-)

    21. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Lershac · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Dipshit

      --
      Chuck
    22. Re:demise of film... not... yet by senatorpjt · · Score: 1

      Kodak makes (well, made) very low-end film cameras. This is the market for film that I see as pretty much dead, the sort of camera you'd bring to a picnic. Nobody who uses film cameras for artistic composition uses their cameras anyway.

    23. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Kodak non-disposable film cameras sold half-decently as a fairly cheap unit at a photo lab I used to work at. Your point still stands, though.

    24. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Tassach · · Score: 1

      Well, since APS is basically just a Kodak marketing gimmick, that's not suprising. APS was a consumer technology for people who didn't want the complexity, and didn't need the quality of 35MM. Digital has all but killed the market for mass-market film. 35MM will still remain the choice for serious photographers for some time to come. Film is here to stay. 35MM will probably be rendered obsolete eventually (not for at least another 5 years, by my guess), but large format professional film will be around for a LONG damn time.

      --
      Why is it that the proponents of "one nation under God" are so eager to get rid of "liberty and justice for all"?
    25. Re:demise of film... not... yet by tb789 · · Score: 2, Informative

      The plant in Longview Texas is part of Eastman Chemical, no longer part of Kodak since the early 1990s. They manufacture Chemicals and plastics, which explains the smell..

    26. Re:demise of film... not... yet by rlk · · Score: 4, Informative

      Canon, which does no small digital business, continues to introduce new film cameras -- even low-end SLR's, which would seem to be the most vulnerable to competition from digital. They've recently introduced the Rebel K2 and Rebel G II which are both lower-end versions of the Rebel Ti (Canon has used the Rebel name in the US for about 13 years for their entry-level SLR). Evidently the Rebel Ti was getting just a bit too high-end for comfort. These are all film cameras, by the way.

      As others have noted, Kodak getting out of film cameras means nothing. APS has been a well-deserved failure, and Kodak really hasn't built any interesting 35 mm cameras lately.

      (I just got a Rebel Digital, which is based on the Rebel Ti body. It's a much, much better camera than my first SLR, a Rebel XS. It's more solid, has better controls, a metal lens mount, much shorter shutter lag and faster drive and in some ways a better autofocus system than my EOS 1N, their previous top of the line prior to the 1V. The controls are still deliberately dumbed down so that they don't completely destroy the market for the Elan, but both the film and digital versions of this camera are very innovative indeed.)

    27. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, Kodak has produced professional film cameras on and off throughout it's history.

      I used to be a professional photographer and used Nikon SLRs and Mamiya 4x5 medium-format cameras extensively. My wife was interested also, but had problems loading 35mm film, so bought her a Kodak SLR that used those film cartridges. It had high-quality interchangable lenses, external flash connecters and full metal, high-quality construction.

      Although not professional, Kodak made the box-like Brownie cameras for many years. Before that, there were bellows-focusing medium format cameras.

      Kodak probably produced the majority of all cameras before 1950 or so (my guess).

    28. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yeah, the same chemical and plastics that go into things like, oh, disposable cameras and memory cards.

    29. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If I could mod you up >5 I would.

      When Kodak announces that they will cease selling film, then there's a valid point to be made.

      Kodak Cameras aren't exactly well known for their quality. I own an advantix model that I liked very much, but I also haven't used it in a few years.

    30. Re:demise of film... not... yet by rmarll · · Score: 1

      >I don't think you have to be much of a tree hugger to be appalled by this.

      Question: Do you eat ham?

      Just asking, because if you think that's bad, people have sued city planning departments because they live too near a hog farm.


      I was going to say Dairy Farm, but you are correct. I have not yet experienced an odor as foul as a pig farm. Ever.

      There is something "special" about pigs and their crapulence. The olfactory equivalent of a neuclear weapon.

    31. Re:demise of film... not... yet by soft_guy · · Score: 1

      When I was a kid the only camera my family had was a Kodak 110 camera. It was the kind that you could attach flash cubes to. My mother still has it. Around 1980 she bought a Minolta used 35mm camera which was a big deal for us at the time.

      --
      Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
    32. Re:demise of film... not... yet by CaseyB · · Score: 1

      And then *EVERYBODY* had a Kodak Disc camera.

    33. Re:demise of film... not... yet by bluGill · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That is a large part of Kodak's problem. They make a good, relatively cheap film for the small user. (Compare to the other films you can buy at the local store, normlaly only Fuji, which isn't as good according to most people) My sister spends close to one thousand dollars are year on film and developing, and it is all Kodak. The film, the paper it is printed on, and the processing all have are Kodak.

      Many pros are nearly all digital, because speed matters more than quality when you want to get your photo on the front page by the morning edition. The few pros that are left care about quality enough that kodak isn't good enough for them, and they will pay extra for those smaller brands like Ilford that are better.

      Home users are going digital, but a little more slowly. Compare the cost of film to a digital camera, and eventially digital is cheaper. However a roll of film here and there is $10-$15 for 20-30 pictures. A digital camera is much less per picture, and you can choose which pictures to print, but if you already have a film camera but not a digital film is cheaper in the short run.

      Film is going the way of the vacuum tube. I remember as a kid going to the local K-mart to test all the tubes in our TV, and buying replacements for the bad ones from the same store. (those machines were known to say a tube was either bad or worse, but that is a different story) Today only a few hobbiests and collectors deal with tubes (other than CRTs) and they have to search for suppliers. Today Wal-Mart and Target have 1 hour photos, but in the future they won't. They might keep their digital photo print station for a while longer though unless good printers become worth the cost.

    34. Re:demise of film... not... yet by giminy · · Score: 1

      around 1969 if I remember correctly

      Just looking at your uid, we can tell that you've been around a while. Most of us (probably) weren't around back then.

      About the only kodak cameras we Gen X-ers and Gen Y-ers *might* have used would be the 110. I personally don't know anyone that actually owned one, but I do remember seeing a few of them around. Not very often, though. All my pals had Canon/Olympus/Whatever 35mm point-n-shoots growing up...

      --
      The Right Reverend K. Reid Wightman,
    35. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Jmstuckman · · Score: 1

      When I was growing up in the 80s, all the inexpensive cameras that kids would use had 110 film (and replacable flashes that only worked once!) Building a film transport mechanism for 110 film was probably a lot cheaper.

    36. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Er, no small digital business? What would you call the S230 I have on my desk here? It's about 1" thick, 3" by 4".

    37. Re:demise of film... not... yet by willtsmith · · Score: 1

      Their business will be printing digital photographs on Kodak film. They will also sell a lot of Photo Paper directly to consumers.

      Watch out for Kodak to jump DIRECTLY (not rebranded) into home laser and inkjet printers since they DO know a thing or two about printing. A possible strategy to accomplish this could be a merger with Epson or Lexmark.

      --
      -------- -------- Support Wesley Clark for president!!!
    38. Re:demise of film... not... yet by willtsmith · · Score: 1

      The Kodak Digital Cameras are VERY nice. They are also very easy to use. The menus are cartoonish and the use Comic Sans font ;-)

      It was certainly refreshing after attempting to use an Olympus digital (jeesh).

      --
      -------- -------- Support Wesley Clark for president!!!
    39. Re:demise of film... not... yet by T-Ranger · · Score: 1
      Kodak dosent make paticularly good film. Which is not to say they make bad film, its good enough for the consumer market.

      At some sufficently advanced time in the future when only art types are using film, the film they will be using wont be Kodak.

    40. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Didion+Sprague · · Score: 1
      Kodak dosent make paticularly good film. Which is not to say they make bad film, its good enough for the consumer market

      WTF? You, like most people here, have not even *used* Kodak film. You're gadget freaks, not photographers.

      Saying Kodak doesn't make "good" film (what the hell does that mean, anyway?) is like saying Hostess doesn't know how to make Twinkies.

      Name two other companies that *make* film -- let alone "good" film.

      The only people who care about "film's demise" -- and who actually gloat and clap their hands about it -- are people that have never used film in the first place.

      You're born after 1983, too, I'll bet.

    41. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you must have missed the turkey farms.

      Mind you, I know a guy who was nearly killed by the fumes from pig wastes when his fans broke. IIRC he lost over a hundred pigs that day.

    42. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm interested in what is going to happen to APS cameras. That was a format that many companies finally supported--instead of proprietary ones like the kodak disk (remember those?).

      APS may have proved too little, too late.

    43. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

      hat town is not just toxic, it's excruciatingly painful just to drive through on the interstate with your windows up and the vents sealed. The idea that anyone can live within 20 miles of that place really shocks me.

      When I was in college I dated a girl that lived near a commercial chicken farm. There was a 5 mile stretch of highway that I can only begin to describe. Imagine standing inside of a 10 food wide chicken anus and having it fart. It smelled so awful, that if an alternate route was available, it would make sense to drive 30 miles out of the way to avoid it.

      I'm not a vegan or anything, in fact I really like beef, chicken and pork. But I would NEVER want to live anywhere near a commercial chicken farm.

      LK

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
    44. Re:demise of film... not... yet by calyphus · · Score: 1
      Kodak cameras have always been of below-average quality AFAIK (even dating back to the 1930's

      Actually, until the 50's, Kodak made some very credible cameras in addition to the Bantam and Brownie lines you might first think of. The Retina line was very good, almost comparable to German cameras sort of like Petax vs. Nikon today.

      --


      The potato it is uninformed.
    45. Re:demise of film... not... yet by calyphus · · Score: 1

      Fuji, Agfa and Ilford make better film. To name one company that makes good film: Efke. Kodak doesn't make particularly exceptional film. They do have the widest variety of emulsions for every application from ariel surveying, to general photography, to holography, to motion pictures.

      --


      The potato it is uninformed.
    46. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Recording technology. Tubes are very much alive and kicking in the music / recording industry. Many hi and mid-end microphones, amps, compressors, etc use tubes for that so called 'warmth' they give. (And, I believe, they do)

    47. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Many hi and mid-end microphones, amps, compressors, etc use tubes for that so called 'warmth' they give. (And, I believe, they do)

      By the way, the technical term for that so-called warmth is "distortion". You may like the effect of how the distortion modifies the sound, and that's OK, but it's still distortion.

      If you want pure reproduction, then digital and solid state electronics is the way to go.

      --
      Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    48. Re:demise of film... not... yet by nilius · · Score: 3, Informative

      Who mods this stuff? And just how is ignorance intersting?

      >Many pros are nearly all digital, because speed matters more than quality when you want to get

      If by "pro" you are refering to photo journalists, then that is a true statement. If that is not what you intended, then you are a jackass. There are many different types of professional photographers.

      >The few pros that are left care about quality enough that kodak isn't good enough for them, and they will pay extra for those smaller brands like Ilford that are better.

      So many opinions in one sentence, and not one of them based in fact, or even informed subjective opinion. I happen to work in a custom photo lab. I haven't noticed a shortage of "pros" since digital arrived. I also would hazzard a guess that about 70 percent of the film that goes through our lab is of the Kodak NC or VC variety. Ilford makes great black and white film, Fuji is cheap (and has crossover problems with green and magenta in skin tones), but Kodak is still the standard fifty plus years later. Having said that, about seventy percent of our business is now digital, but most of it originates as film. Digital cameras and photoshop are a poor excuse for a good understanding of different film emulsions and proper lighting.

      Can we get the moderators to add a "doesn't know shit" category?

      -n

    49. Re:demise of film... not... yet by rblancarte · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well, I don't know if I would go this far. But if you read the article (which I would venture to say MOST people have not done who are posting here). This is not an article that says 'Kodak dumping film for digital'. It says 'Kodak is losing money, they don't make money on cameras, so they are getting out of that business.'

      I don't see film dying for a long time, even in a consumer role. There is something much nicer having a photo, not a digital picture.

      --
      It is human nature to take shortcuts in thinking.
    50. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's because the dumbasses bought a house in a development near an existing farm. You and Mr Dated-A-Girl-Near-A-Chicken-Farm are examples of what happens when urbanites find themselves in rural areas. To me, that smell equals MONEY!!!

    51. Re:demise of film... not... yet by DerekLyons · · Score: 1
      . If I were Ritz Camera (a popular one-hour photo chain the northeastern US), I might be getting rather scared.
      Many one-hour places are shifting over to selling photo quality prints of your digital photographs. A nice adaptation.
    52. Re:demise of film... not... yet by turbod · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Blanket opinion forwarded as fact:

      "If you want pure reproduction, then digital and solid state electronics is the way to go."

      While the original poster does refer to warmth, that depends. All amplification systems distort, including solid state. Solid state distorts and dumps power into odd order harmonics, while tubes distort and dump power into even order harmonics. It just so happens that most humans on this planet prefer even order to odd order harmonics. So, no, you are incorrect, if you want flavorful distortion vs. ragged, edgey, makes my toes curl distortion, then use tubes in your power stages. If you want cheap (or expensive if we are talking ML33s), high power "yo, I can weld with this" power amplifiers for bragging rights and don't really care how the music sounds when played at demanding levels, buy solid state.

      I agree with the digital sections, however, to get the signal to the amps. Mathematics rules in the digital domain, and purity is a function of resolution and sample rates.

      One more point --- I also do not agree with building a tube amp that intentionally distorts more than the absolute minimum that can be achieved in a beefy design. Warmth for the sake of warmth, is not acceptable.

      TurboD

    53. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Bombula · · Score: 1

      My 12 megpixel Nikon digital takes clear, crisp photographs, but apart from clarity quality of the image - the color, depth, contrast, all that good stuff - is far, far behind even 35mm film. Photoshop helps of course, but still...

      --
      A-Bomb
    54. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Name two other companies that *make* film -- let alone "good" film.

      1. Fuji.
      2. Uh ...

      Uh ...

      Uh, some other company.

    55. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Retinas were German... made in Stuttgart by Nagel-werke, which became Kodak AG.

    56. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's been scrolling across the news tickers that all Kodak is nixing is the APS film and camera lines. Since APS camers were the only film cameras they made besides 35mm disposables...

      APS had a few neat things for the point-and-shoot crowd (but not in film/image quality compared to 35mm), but it didn't take long for some of those things to make it to 35mm print machines (index sheets), and then digital cameras came along...

    57. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They've made printers off and on for the last 15 years or so, but never made much of an impact. I don't know if they rebadge printers for their vertical market imaging systems, but in those areas it definitely is possible to get a Kodak color laser, thermal wax or dye sub printer, to go along with the rest of the Kodak image processing system.

      It will be much simpler for Kodak to rebadge OEM printers for the consumer market, if they want to try and get into this market, which is heavily occupied by HP, Lexmark, Epson and Canon.

    58. Re:demise of film... not... yet by stephanruby · · Score: 1

      What's APS?

    59. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pigs tend to get fed lots of grain (makes sense, as they're not ruminants). Grain = lots of protein in the waste, which is also acidic. Protein breaks down into ammonia.

      I feel bad for the pigs. On their own, they're pretty smart, and generally not that bad to be around, if raised more or less as a pet, because they are smart enough to poop and pee in one area, the farmer just has to be smart enough to keep that area cleaned up regularly.

      Even raising one or two pigs, having to slop the pig pens out is an eye-opening experience. If more people did this (or remembered what it was like...), pork would not be the other white meat, but the Shit Meat (Jews and Moslems have a practical point about pigs, methinks!).

      Commercial broiler or layer chicken farms are not too pleasant to be around, either, especially when it is time to clean out the bedding. Funny thing is, steamed and dried, ground up chicken bedding is a pretty good, odorless, yard fertilizer.

      Pig shit could be used straight up in a chrome plating or glass etching factory.

      However, having lived in an area where it is possible to raise dairy cows almost year-round on pasture or silage, instead of hay and grain, (Whatcom Co., Washington), one starts to notice different grades of cowshit, some that don't smell that bad, relatively speaking...

      Probably the worst smell for me was the one chicken farm I caught chickens on where the farmer burned the dead chickens (several chickens per day die in commercial broiler farms). Burning feathers and burning chicken meat. What a combination.

      Absolutely the worst smell I can remember though is one time my mom was boiling eggs, and forgot about the eggs on the stove, and the eggs in the shell burned.

      Right up there was the pig we had that would not get out of our barn to be butchered, so the butchers shot and bled it in the barn, and got blood absolutely everywhere in there. Rotting blood is a bad smell, also.

      Then there was finally noticing the gas gangrene on my foot that one day...oy.

    60. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Hadlock · · Score: 1

      My girlfriend and I have used her 4 megapixel camera + 128 meg flash card + walmart's $0.24/digicam printing service reliably for about a year now. Beats the pants off of buying/developing film. Only about 1 out of 100 pictures ever make it into a frame of any sort anyways, and digital pictures are much easier to organize and archive.

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
    61. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Hadlock · · Score: 1

      it's a term you google for. dumbass.

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
    62. Re:demise of film... not... yet by PD · · Score: 1

      Some people are still buying brownies. I've got a 50 year old Brownie Hawkeye sitting on my desk right now, with some film in it. Got it off E-bay for $5, spooled some 120 film onto 620 spools, and I'm in business. After a little cleaning, it's in perfect shape, and takes great pictures.

    63. Re:demise of film... not... yet by stephanruby · · Score: 1

      No thanks. I think I've made my point to the parent without needing to learn what APS was about.

    64. Re:demise of film... not... yet by turgid · · Score: 1
      To make what in my view is a very clever analogy (because I thought of it), it's like turntables - they won't ever stop being produced altogether because of their demand in artistic (i.e. DJ) circles.

      Purely mechanical analogue cameras fulfil a very specific engineering niche. In the nuclear industry, digital electronics are completely useless in a neutron flux, therefore reactor internal inspections have to be performed using analogue cameras with film. Even that's not immune, and the neutrons cause fogging of the film if exposed for too long or if used too soon after shutdown. An interesting piece of useless information is that if you do put a digital camera into a reactor, it becomes instantly useless, but if you leave it for 18 months, the neutron damage is reversed by decay and the camera is once again useable. This is also why robots in nuclear reactors must have their digital electronic external to the vessel and outside the shielding.

      If I were Ritz Camera (a popular one-hour photo chain the northeastern US), I might be getting rather scared.

      Oh, I don't know. If I had a digital camera and was away from the office and needed pictures printing, I'd like to be able to walk into a shop and for a small fee have them printed promptly on good quality paper.

    65. Re:demise of film... not... yet by R.Caley · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I personally have never owned, and I have never known anyone who owned, a non-disposable Kodak camera.

      That says more about your age and perhaps social background than photography. For a long time Kodac was cheap snapshot photography.

      I have never owned, nor knew anyone who owned a Triumph motorcycle, but that doesn't mean that the end of the British motorcycle industry in the 70s didn't indicate the end point of a profound shift (in that case the rise of Japan).

      What this announcement indicates is that film is dead (in the west) as a medium for day to day photography. Disposables have a niche, and people who have an interest in photography per-se (as opposed to just wanting pictures) will still use 35mm SLRs, but digital has more or less swallowed the `pictures of little Jonny's birthday party' market.

      And I bet that market was also a major segment of their film market, and they are essentially confirming that those sales are dead. I'd bet they made lots of money on the weird cartridge format film to go into those cheap cameras. Same business model as used by printer manufacturers making their living from expensive ink cartriges.

      Basicly this isn't an anouncement of something that is bout to happen, it is an acknowledgement of what has happened and a reassurance to the market that they have a future.

      --
      _O_
      .|<
      The named which can be named is not the true named
    66. Re:demise of film... not... yet by bogado · · Score: 1

      they can make photographic printers. Specially to print digital pictures. much better then inkjet, just need a special paper.

      --
      []'s Victor Bogado da Silva Lins

      ^[:wq

    67. Re:demise of film... not... yet by nathanm · · Score: 1
      By the way, the technical term for that so-called warmth is "distortion". You may like the effect of how the distortion modifies the sound, and that's OK, but it's still distortion.

      If you want pure reproduction, then digital and solid state electronics is the way to go.
      Not necessarily. Analog recording is simply better at reproducing the entire audible spectrum. A single identical note sounds different when produced by different instruments or the human voice (as well as two of the same kinds of instruments). This is called timbre, and results not from the fundamental tone of the note, but from the different combinations of harmonic overtones produced. Digital recording equipment in use today just doesn't have a high enough sample rate or wide enough bandwidth analog-digital conversion to compete with high-end analog recording gear.

      There are compromises inherent in the design of any digital recording gear. They need to balance the need to make a reasonable facsimile of what's being recorded with the feasibility of transmitting and storing the large amount of data required. If they try to match the fidelity of high-end analog gear by increasing the sample rate and bandwidth of the analog-digital conversion, they soon reach the limits of modern technology.

      On the other hand, for most uses today, digital is good enough. Anyone with the requisite knowledge and skill could assemble a home recording studio better than professional recording studios of 25 years ago for less than $5000.
    68. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Box+Checker · · Score: 0

      hmm, considering that turntables outsell guitars... i think analog cameras have a far better chance of fading away then turntables.

    69. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Mooncaller · · Score: 1

      Its more then "warmth" ( aka, even harmonic distortion). Tubes are smaller, lighter, and more efficient then the equivelent semiconductor. Stop thinking about that old tube set of your grandparents. Just because the US stopped developing tubes in the 60's, does not mean everyone did. Tube technology was only in its infancy when the West switched to semiconductors. I remember many years ago when a USSR fighter pilot defected with his Mig 27. The news media was awash with jokes upon the discovery that it contained tube based electronics. What was not reported was that those tube electronics were just as sophisticated as anything that the US military had. Russia never stopped developing tube technology. Not only where the Russian tubes the superior of US FETS they had the added benifit of EMP immunity. Last time I checked, EMP immunity is something one would want in a military aircraft.

    70. Re:demise of film... not... yet by uberdood · · Score: 1
      fire said: I personally have never owned, and I have never known anyone who owned, a non-disposable Kodak camera.

      Damn whippersnappers. I fondly remember my days with a Kodak 110 camera. Then I stepped up to the Kodak Disc camera. Somewhere along the way there was that Kodak knock-off of a Polaroid SX-70 (not that I owned one, we had the SX-70...) Never did get one of their APS cameras.

      Your post is the first one I came across that pointed out the heart of the matter. Kodak hasn't been known as a source of high-end consumer film cameras - at least as far back as the '70s when I was a kid.

      Kodak won't be missed in the camera department. If Nikon, Pentax, Olympus, or Canon had made this announcement, it would be big news. Kodak, though? Big deal. Or if Kodak had announced they wouldn't be making FILM any more. That would be news (although my local go-to camera store pushes Fuji over Kodak - as mentioned in other posts by other peeps.)

      --
      "Population 1,656"
    71. Re:demise of film... not... yet by tkg · · Score: 1

      Then there was finally noticing the gas gangrene on my foot that one day...oy.

      You don't by any chance have Hansens disease do you?

    72. Re:demise of film... not... yet by olethrosdc · · Score: 1

      Sure, as long as your A/D converter has a known transfer function. Most of the time the transistors in the A/D are not matched perfectly, so some quanta might have a different size from others. There is no way to correct for that.

      CCDs are great, but they still have a bandwidth limit. You cannot expose them to any degree of light and expect them to store it properly. The same happens with audio A/D converters, they do actually have a limited range.. and thus exhibit some distortion. Of course the solution is to scale the input using high-quality low-noise analogue equipment to the range where the digital equipment shows no distortion.

      I do not agree with other posters below saying that analogue media has 'higher bandwidth'. This is simply not true. However, it is true that digital has a sharp bandwith/dynamic range cut-off, while analogue's cut-offs are much smoother.

      --

      I miss my rubber keyboard.(Homepage)

    73. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If by "pro" you are refering to photo journalists, then that is a true statement. If that is not what you intended, then you are a jackass. There are many different types of professional photographers.

      Since he specifically mentioned "getting your photo on the front page by the morning edition", that somehow might be some indication that may have been exactly what he meant.

    74. Re:demise of film... not... yet by TheSync · · Score: 1

      Digital recording equipment in use today just doesn't have a high enough sample rate or wide enough bandwidth analog-digital conversion to compete with high-end analog recording gear.

      This is totally wrong. Digital systems do have high enough sampling rates and wide enough A/D bandwidth for 100% perfect reproduction of analog audio waveforms.

      There are plenty of 96 kHz sampling systems, which will perfectly reproduce sound up to 48 kHz, way beyond any possible human hearing. These systems often have 24-bit A/D, giving a potential 144dB of dynamic range, which matches that of the best possible microphones. Many digital systems have dynamic ranges beyond which any analog recorder could possibly have. THD of these systems are as low as 0.002%, with flat frequency responses that change less than 0.1 dB over at least 20 kHz.

      For example, the Audiosport Quattro is about $250.

      Now certainly there is a difference in the distortion of analog and digital systems. Analog systems distort more, and some people like that sound. If you identify the distortion transfer function, it can be replicated in digital signal processing.

    75. Re:demise of film... not... yet by mapmaker · · Score: 1
      that corner of their business will continue to thrive

      If by "thrive" you mean, shrink consistently year after year, then yes it will continue to thrive.

      While I believe this story is a red herring - it doesn't really have anything to do with Kodak's film business - Kodak truly is doomed. They are THE buggy-whip manufacturer of the 21st century.

    76. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [ (Compare to the other films you can buy at the local store, normlaly only Fuji, which isn't as good according to most people)]

      Not as good? I much prefer Fuji film to Kodak film. Fuji gives a much more rich color palette. Prints done on Kodak film always seem 'light' or not saturated enough.

      And yes, I drop my film off at the same place every time.

    77. Re:demise of film... not... yet by calyphus · · Score: 1

      Okay, they really were German quality then.

      --


      The potato it is uninformed.
    78. Re:demise of film... not... yet by wideBlueSkies · · Score: 1

      I don't agree than they make bad film, but I agree that it's consumer grade.

      I'm not a pro by any means. Just an ameteur who likes to play with his SLR's. However, I do like Kodak film. Their generic 100 & 200 speed film seems to be OK for my photos.

      Colors are bright and well represented. I find that bad results have to do with my lack of skill rather than the film itself. No real difference from when I shoot with Fuji, or even the rare occasion when I can find Agfa.

      So I guess that 'consumer grade' film isn't such a bad thing.

      And yeah, I do see a difference between my results and professional work. I suppose that if I did this for a living, I'd use the 'better' stuff.

      wbs.

      --
      Huh?
    79. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I had a 110 camera though I cannot remember if it was from Kodak. It could very well have been.

      I do remember that it was, and still is, the coolest camera design I have ever seen. The camera was both the case and the film advancer. It wasn't much larger than a cigarette pack (the film had to fit inside it after all) and was made of two pieces. When you held the camera you would pull the two pieces apart and you could then look through the view finder. After you clicked the button to take the picture you pushed the two pieces together to advance the film.

      When you were done taking pictures you didn't have to do anything because the two pieces protected the whole unit. It came with a small, silver wrist strap which was very comfortable to hold onto though occasionally a hair on your wrist might get caught in the small metal rings which made up the strap.

      I took that thing everywhere. From the shore to Niagara Falls. It never left my side.

      Sadly, one day the opening and closing mechanism gave out and being young never thought I should go get it repaired. My parents then got me an Olympus OM-10, which is not a point and shoot, which I still use to this day. About 20 years later I might add.

    80. Re:demise of film... not... yet by bitrott · · Score: 1

      >Can we get the moderators to add a "doesn't know shit" category?

      Only if they also add a "pendantic asshole" category as well.

    81. Re:demise of film... not... yet by KlomDark · · Score: 1

      Oh, how long until we can stop having to listen/deal with people who are impressed with turning a record back and forth with their hands? So fucking lame.

      Skreaky... Skreaky... Skreaky... Ain't I a kewl DJ-dude? Fuck dude, step away from the Close and Play already...

    82. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Kosgrove · · Score: 1

      Klomdark, as a fairly experienced musician (I've been playing bass for 8 yeras) I think I have the credentials to say that scratching is REALLY FUCKIN' HARD. It takes an unbelievable amount of skill to be a hip-hop DJ. I could understand your being underwhelmed at people who just mix records, but give a listen to Dj Revolution (of Wake-Up Show fame) or someone like that, or better yet... try it yourself sometime and see if you can do it.

    83. Re:demise of film... not... yet by jubei · · Score: 1
      There are plenty of 96 kHz sampling systems, which will perfectly reproduce sound up to 48 kHz


      I don't disagree with the bulk of what you said. However, saying that you can perfectly reproduce sound as the frequency reaches the upper limits seems wrong. What does your 48kHz sound wave look look like with only two sample points per cycle?

      I know it is kind of silly to be talking about the acurracy of sound in this frequency, but I think it may be more informative to say that a 96kHz sampling rate is enough to give good sound quality in the range of human hearing (5-6 samples per sound wave, minimum).

      Then again, I'm not an audio geek, so tell me where I'm wrong.
    84. Re:demise of film... not... yet by spike+hay · · Score: 1

      Why don't you just use your own computer and printer? Doesn't make any sense to go to Walmart. To me, one of the main advantages of digital cameras is the fact that you don't have to go to a photo shop.

      --
      If you don't understand any of my sayings, come to me in private and I shall take you in my German mouth.
    85. Re:demise of film... not... yet by plugger · · Score: 1

      It's pedantic, not pendantic.

      Yeah, I'm an asshole too :-)

    86. Re:demise of film... not... yet by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      But a chicken (or mushroom) farm just stinks. It might be hazardous or merely nauseating, but I don't think it's quite the same level of outrage as a *chemical plant* stinking up a town. Maybe I'm being a big hippie, but I do draw a fundamental distnction between a chemical plant smell and a farm. But I also agree, having lived near sausage factories, chicken farms, mushroom farms, and more. These are uncomfortable, but are they *toxic?*

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    87. Re:demise of film... not... yet by fishbowl · · Score: 1


      "yeah, the same chemical and plastics that go into things like, oh, disposable cameras and memory cards. "

      I've lived near both memory fabs (still do) and plastics plants and and oil refinery -- they didn't emit fumes that made the entire town unlivable. You could not pay me enough to stay in Longview Texas for longer than it takes to fill my tank up. I suppose whatever they're doing there is legal, and deemed safe, but it's
      WAY more than I could handle. Chip fabs and polyethylene molding plants might pollute more, but they don't make it literally painful for me to open my eyes or breathe in the whole town.

      I can handle *Los Angeles* on a bad smog day, but I'd rather not set foot in Longview...

      People tried to compare it to animal wastes. That's like comparing chernobyl to a gas-powered generator. The comparison isn't possible in a reasonable universe of discourse.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    88. Re:demise of film... not... yet by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      I want to draw a severe distinction between bad smells from a natural source like animals, and bad smells from a synthetic source, like a chemical plant. Is that too much to ask?

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    89. Re:demise of film... not... yet by IainMH · · Score: 1

      I have to say I'm suprised. My Dad worked at the Kodak film plant in Harrow, UK for almost 27 years as an engineer. Being one of the most secrative organisations I have ever come across (the worst four letter f word expletive you could utter was "Fugi") he wasn't able to ever tell us anything about what he did during the day. One summer tho', he got me an internship at the plant so I *finally* got to find out about the place. I found it one of the cleanest chemical plants I had ever been to (my BSc is in Chemistry).

      I am not for one minute saying the parent poster is incorrect (I have not been there so cannot comment), I'm just saying that it isn't the same experience I've had.

      Or maybe Harrow just stinks of shit anyway.

    90. Re:demise of film... not... yet by jandrese · · Score: 1

      I'll agree with this. I bought a DC3400 ages ago (it was on a blowout sale on an already cheap camera). I love it. The thing is bigger and heavier than most cameras in it's class, but it's very sturdy and easy to use. It's certainly not going to win any awards in professional circles (the on board processor seems rather slow for one, it's easy to get ahead of it if you shoot more than 2 or three pictures at a time, then you're waiting for the stupid blinking light to stop), but even my Mom has no trouble using it. The menu system is intutive, although rather slow, and the thumbwheel selector is about the nicest widget I've ever seen on a camera. The Canon Elph I eventually bought for my parents is far more difficult to use in comparison. My friend's Olympus C-5050z is a nightmare in comparison. Still, I plan on giving away my Kodak and getting the Olympus C-5060 because it offers so many features I don't get on my camera, including some that I'd really like to have (like a Macro mode that doesn't suck).

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    91. Re:demise of film... not... yet by WNight · · Score: 1

      Check out the Nyquist Sampling Frequency.

      It explains how a xHz signal needs to be sampled at 2xHz to reproduce it perfectly, but explains how sounds that can't be properly sampled (above xHz) interfere and therefore, need to be filtered before sampling.

      As for the accuracy, mathg mathematicians better than myself say that it can... Not that it proves anything.

      So no, digital will never perfectly reproduce all analog signals, but then neither will analog gear. The material used to make records (for instance) can only be formed into features so small before the grain of the material interferes (like grainy photos) and before the needle destroys the feature as it reads it.

      If you assume that a record's diameter is 11" (?), this gives just under a meter (work with me) per second of material to hold features which describe the media.

      If you assume that the detail in the record is a perfect minature of the 22kHz sine wave we'll use, then the peaks are 1/22,000th of a meter apart, or 1/22nd millimeter apart. This feature needs to be smooth enough the needle can glide over it, and strong enough it won't be sheared off by the diamond needle.

      And that's only CD quality, it gets worse if you assume that because "analog is perfect" that it can record 50kHz sounds.

      Anyways, it's somewhat accademic because you get much more noise in reproduction than even the worst (mostly) storage format/media introduces.

    92. Re:demise of film... not... yet by WNight · · Score: 1

      Maybe Lexmark would look for a partnership, because Lexmark's quality is an infamous as their ink lock-in.

      Epson and Canon though own the market in photo-quality inkjet printers now. Enough so that you need a loupe to tell the difference between a color photographic-process print and a pro-quality inkjet print.

      They need Kodak like, well, like modern photographers (ie Digital) need Kodak. Not at all.

    93. Re:demise of film... not... yet by shepd · · Score: 1

      >Is that too much to ask?

      Nahh, it's your opinion, you're welcome to it! :-)

      However, it does seem a bit illogical...

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    94. Re:demise of film... not... yet by WNight · · Score: 1

      And most of the film will be bought for the same reason people buy LPs, because without any proof, people think it's better. Because while some 8" sheet of film in a Large-format camera with great lenses that gets drum-scanned at $2000/negative looks better than the output of a digital 35mm SLR, they're going to insist that "film" in the generic is all the equivalent of 800Megapixels.

      Just like the "audiophiles" these days with records and tube-amps.

    95. Re:demise of film... not... yet by jubei · · Score: 1

      I am not talking anything about analog recordings at the moment.

      Let's take CD's for example. My point is that if you are going to be reproducing a 22khz sound, sampled at 44kHz, you only have two samples to account for any given cycle. That means when you look at the waveform, it is just a straight line. From what I understand of sound (I am no expert), what makes sounds different at the same frequency is the shape of the waveform.

      Therefore the more samples you have per cycle, the better you are able to reproduce the unique shape of a waveform and the more real it sounds.

      On a CD there is no way you could tell a sawtooth wave from a square wave from a sine wave at 22kHz, since there is not enough sample points in a cycle.

    96. Re:demise of film... not... yet by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      Let's try this again.

      Would you rather I put traces of animal fat in your food and soil, or would you rather have benzene and arsenic in your drinking water.

      Think carefully before answering.

      Why do you think it's illogical to make a distinction between pollutants?

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    97. Re:demise of film... not... yet by Reziac · · Score: 1

      A little OT, but that's interesting what you say about Fuji. I don't know about their pro grade film (assuming they have it) but in their consumer film, the colours are always seriously off. I know a lot of people can't see it, or think it looks better than Kodak, but I have that "can see colour gradients other people can't" thing, and to me, Kodak gets colour true to life, and Fuji never came close. Been so long since I looked at any Fuji'd photos that I can't recall which way, but it was like part of the spectrum was missing and the rest was shifted over a bit.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    98. Re:demise of film... not... yet by shepd · · Score: 1

      >Would you rather I put traces of animal fat in your food and soil

      Considering in Walkerton farm runoff killed 7 and made 5000 sick, the second looks like a great option.

      >would you rather have benzene and arsenic in your drinking water.

      Arsenic has no smell (so that can't be the problem in that city!) and considering the maximum exposure factories can give you to benzene (legally), and that it's effects are only from really, really, really long term exposure (unlike that farm water), I think you can guess where I'm heading.

      >Why do you think it's illogical to make a distinction between pollutants?

      Well, to me, wether I drink naturally poisoned water or synthetically poisoned water, I'm still dead. When something is a dangerous pollutant, to me it really makes no difference if the source is a pig's ass or a tipped over bottle of arsenic. To me they are both deadly, and therefore get the same rating.

      I suppose this comes down to arguments like "Would you rather be shot by a musket point blank or an AK-47 round from a distance" Either way, you're probably going to be sorry.

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    99. Re:demise of film... not... yet by KlomDark · · Score: 1

      Maybe, but you have to admit that scratching pales in comparison to playing some John Myung (Dream Theater) at full speed on a six-string bass. (I play bass too :) )

      Sorry, it might be a little tricky, but I refuse to give any "skreaky-skreaky" guy the same respect as an accomplished guitar player. We're talking about magnitudes of skill level between the two.

  3. Ahaha by AvengerXP · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Film going away? You mean like films instead of numeric projections in Movie theaters? Fat chance. People like to see smears and tears in their movies it seems. Film will always stay at this rate.

    --
    Trolls dont like to be Flamebait, because they burn so well. Protect our Troll heritage!
    1. Re:Ahaha by AvengerXP · · Score: 1

      Off topic? Wow you're retarded. I was just saying that Film for movies is better quality than it's DVD counterpart, and it's the same thing in Photo films.

      --
      Trolls dont like to be Flamebait, because they burn so well. Protect our Troll heritage!
    2. Re:Ahaha by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Remember to metamoderate!

    3. Re:Ahaha by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Digital projectors do not use DVD format, Mr. Strawman. Christie's good digital projectors are 2048x1080p, for example.

    4. Re:Ahaha by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >I was just saying that Film for movies is better quality than it's DVD counterpart, and it's the same thing in Photo films.

      That's in the same vein as saying "Hey, Macs and PCs are the same because they both use plastic, ceramic, and printed circuiboards. Also they can add numbers together really fast and run complex programs!"

      Seriously, there's a big difference between the two. Biiiiig, big, big difference.

  4. Fim is not gone yet.... by endus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Film is not going the way of the dinosaur...you guys always have to take it to a level. The creative market still has a use for film, and I know plenty of people for whom digital is not yet good enough...

    1. Re:Fim is not gone yet.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      FIM? Fairness In Media?

    2. Re:Fim is not gone yet.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Now wait one minizzle...

      I haven't done much photography at all and whatnot. I don't even know what film is.

      Is film the shiznit? or is it whack?

    3. Re:Fim is not gone yet.... by flewp · · Score: 4, Funny

      I don't even know what film is.

      It's that stuff that forms on the top of your pudding if it's been sitting around for a bit. And I call dibs on your film.

      --
      WWJD.... for a Klondike bar?
    4. Re:Fim is not gone yet.... by empty · · Score: 1

      Furthermore, digital is only really good for short term storage. Film is good for long term.

      (There are still original negatives available with good quality from the 1800s. Can anyone even find the bits from digital documents 15 years old?)

    5. Re:Fim is not gone yet.... by MrRTFM · · Score: 1

      D:\archive\1989\docs

      Every time you upgrade a hard drive, (which is 2 or 3 times larger) dont YOU transfer your existing stuff over?

      --
      You can't expect to wield supreme executive power, just because some watery tart threw a sword at you
    6. Re:Fim is not gone yet.... by T-Ranger · · Score: 2, Informative
      Actually, the archival quality of film has been generaly discounted.

      Nitrate film (used almost exclusivly untill 1950) is a legendary fire safety hazard, even if specific accidents have been rare. All film degrades, even if stored properly. And proper storage of "important" film hasent always happened, nor is it happening now.

      The only guarenteed archival method is to digitize (whatever) at a higher resolution then the origional, stored uncompressed, or at least with a non-lossy compression method. Document the storage method, And then every 10 years or so move it to a new digital medium, and if necessary the new format.

      We are in a state today that we have lots of digital data that is all but useless. For many things we have neither the physcial devices to read them. And for things that we can read the bits, we dont have the documentation for what the format is. No one make 9 track tape drives anymore, for example... A group at NASA maintains even older drives, by hand, assumably at enormous cost.

    7. Re:Fim is not gone yet.... by lythotype · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Furthermore, digital is only really good for short term storage. Film is good for long term. There are still original negatives available with good quality from the 1800s..."

      Isn't there a group of people trying to save old movie films because the film's material is degrading? How does that make film "good for long term"? Doesn't Disney have a department of people who all they do is restore old, decaying films? Seems to me that if I want my material safe, film is not the way to go.

      "...Can anyone even find the bits from digital documents 15 years old?)"

      I have plenty of Word Perfect documents from 15 years ago. I also have plenty of .PCX images I created around the same time that I have archived through the years. No problem finding "... the bits from digital documents 15 years old".

      What I do have a problem with is my film from many years ago starting to degrade. The color is fading and they are becoming more and more brittle, making them very hard to handle. I could make a copy, but then the new copy suffers from generational degradation due to the nature of copying via analog devices (much like making a copy of a copy of a copy of music on a cassette tape). Making a new, perfect, copy of my digital pictures is as easy as putting paper in my printer and printing it.

    8. Re:Fim is not gone yet.... by calyphus · · Score: 1

      Well then, those Kodachrome slides I have from the 50s are still good, the dyes haven't faded either. FTWIW Nitrate based supports were phased out beginning in the 30s, to be replaced by acetate and polyester (or Estar as Kodak calls it).

      --


      The potato it is uninformed.
  5. Rats by Caractacus+Potts · · Score: 1

    Good think I use a 1950's Stereo Realist. I hope they continue to sell film for a while longer, or at least offer a digital stereo camera someday. It's hard to make ViewMaster reels digitally.

    1. Re:Rats by bandy · · Score: 1

      And better-still to use a ViewMaster camera to make VM reels!

      --
      "You might as well get your son a ticket to hell as give him a five string banjo." -unknown minister
    2. Re:Rats by Caractacus+Potts · · Score: 1

      Oh, that's too easy! I saw a couple on e-bay this month. Thought about getting one of those.

    3. Re:Rats by bandy · · Score: 1

      I have one I'm considering selling off...with cutter and blanks even.

      --
      "You might as well get your son a ticket to hell as give him a five string banjo." -unknown minister
  6. Not quite film yet.... by BWJones · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Film still has the ability to store information that digital formats will take years to catch up to. For instance, my grandfather was in the OSS in WWII and had a collection of photographs he gave to me after he passed away. Going to the film (and even the prints), I am able to apply some image forensics pull out detail that would never be possible with digital images. There are street names, ID numbers on planes and names on nametags that I have been able to pull out to date photographs and identify individuals that has been a tremendous advantage in reconstructing his career with the Service. Through this analysis, I have been able to place him in places that history has labeled as occupied territory at time, identify other folks that he worked with etc....

    Also, digital photography while convenient has archival issues just like traditional silver based photography and one has to wonder if we are going to have the same historical record 50, 60 or 100 years from now that we currently have.

    --
    Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    1. Re:Not quite film yet.... by jafac · · Score: 1

      one has to wonder if we are going to have the same historical record 50, 60 or 100 years from now that we currently have

      . .. not if Bill Gates and Corbis have anything to say about it. . .

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    2. Re:Not quite film yet.... by jrstewart · · Score: 1

      Also, digital photography while convenient has archival issues just like traditional silver based photography and one has to wonder if we are going to have the same historical record 50, 60 or 100 years from now that we currently have.


      It might not be all bad. Digital photographs have the potential to last in pristine condition forever (as long as you keep copying them to new media). Also since they're so cheap to take and store we might have many more photographs for our historical record. With some advanced image processing image searching and sorting could be great tools to historians as well.
    3. Re:Not quite film yet.... by Erratio · · Score: 1

      Digital photography is arguably the best solution for the average person or for average photo taking needs. Film however, as mentioned, has far higher quality (resolution higher than even the best digital cameras...although not readily visible to the naked eye) and will probably remain the choice of serious photographers when they need the best for many years to come. That being said, Kodak didn't exactly cater to this market, and as such the news should be treated for it's bearing on the masses, and not looked to for some all encompassing effect.

      --
      I don't try to be right, I just try to make people think
    4. Re:Not quite film yet.... by BWJones · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It might not be all bad. Digital photographs have the potential to last in pristine condition forever (as long as you keep copying them to new media). Also since they're so cheap to take and store we might have many more photographs for our historical record. With some advanced image processing image searching and sorting could be great tools to historians as well.

      You are right about this to some extent. The problem with media and digital storage is that history is proving that digital media has a much shorter lifespan than other forms of record keeping such as paper and photographic records. CDs are not good for 75-100 years as advertised in many cases. This is why standards are so important and open source of those standards so that there are as many possible copies of data in open formats that do not disappear over time.

      --
      Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    5. Re:Not quite film yet.... by donutello · · Score: 4, Informative

      Get your facts straight. Bill Gates and Corbis are the ones saving the images for historical record - not the ones destroying it.

      --
      Mmmm.. Donuts
    6. Re:Not quite film yet.... by Pow.R+Toc.H · · Score: 1

      I'm yet to see any digital images that give the colors of diapositive film (slides). Sure, it's a bit more difficult to use, as it has a narrower error exposure margin. However, once you learn to use it you'll really never give up it.

      Also, film photography doesn't rely on batteries since you learn how to photograph and use a manual camera. Also yet, the lenses of most 35 mm reflex film cameras are way better than any lens of a compact digital camera. I find absurd that the minimum aperture you can step down to in most digicams is f/8.

      I'm not saying that digicams don't have their uses, but conclude that film is facing extinction just because Kodak EOLed their crappy non-disposable cameras is a little of of exaggearation for me. What the heck, an Instamatic or a Hobby are a little just more than black boxes!

      --

      --------
      Fighting the herd since 1985.
    7. Re:Not quite film yet.... by tempest303 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      (Note: I'm just in a snarky mood - my sarcasm should be taken as playful, not mean.)

      While you're right about the storage medium problem to a degree, you've forgotten about... printers. You know, those magical devices that produce pieces of paper with a replica of what we see on screen? Also, I would expect that businesses will build over the years specically for regaining data from old, unused formats of media, etc, for those who don't migrate/backup their data to more modern mediums as time progresses. That said, I would like a more permenant medium - magnetic media slowly fails, and so do all current forms of optical media ...

      As for your first paragraph, you are strictly talking about a level of detail, of resolution - that's it. There's nothing magical about film that gives it the qualities you're implying it has, it's just that the film and photo paper used for the photo you refer to had really fine grain, and the picture was (we assume) taken with good focus and exposure. There is nothing magic about the chemicals of photography - it's all a matter of resoulution (or Megapixels, for the unwashed masses).

      The real point here is that while one can argue that current digital tech isn't as fine-grained as high quality film tech, that's not an inherant property, it's just the way it is for now. Since the industry is obviously leaning in the digital direction (with good reason!), it can only be a matter of time before film will be completely surpassed in quality by digital.

    8. Re:Not quite film yet.... by Tony+Hoyle · · Score: 1

      The 'average' person probably doesn't have a PC, or if they do, they don't have a wizzy photo quality printer.. probably some crummy bubbljet that says it does photos whilst producing grainy bits of paper dripping with ink and mostly black.

      Sure, you can get your camera 'printed' (the ones around here require the whole camera for a couple of days, plus you have to purchase a special 'kodak CD' at approx. 20UKP per print - perhaps the US is more advanced), but it's nowhere near the simplicity of 'drop film in envelope, post envelope'.

      It's OK for geeks, but I can't see the average person taking to it until a lot of the glitches are ironed out (and the price is comparable with standard prints).

    9. Re:Not quite film yet.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh come on! That's absolutely nothing compared to what DRM is meant to do! Can't you see that?

    10. Re:Not quite film yet.... by jrstewart · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The media has a short lifespan, but the data doesn't. The nice thing about digital is infinite perfect copies (as I mentioned in my original reply).

      As long as storage density keeps increasing most people will do what I do. Every time I get a new computer I copy all of my old data off the old one. I do make some backups on CD but all the data I really care about is on my hard drive.

      We are going to lose some data to bad digital media, yes.

      As an aside I remember reading somewhere about a recently discovered ancient babylonian text (on parchment) decrying the decline in the use of clay for accounting purposes since parchment doesn't archive well enough.

      It may actually have been papyrus, not parchment. I don't recall.

    11. Re:Not quite film yet.... by triumphDriver · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think of Digital cameras as akin to most consumer film cameras.
      My Canon Powershot G3 takes much better pictures then my daughters cheap Kodak 110 but not as nice as my Canon AE-1.
      Film cameras went through the same incremental increases in ability just like the film they use.
      I have been scanning my grandparents pictures from the 30's, 40's and 50's and even though they are large format ( 2" X 3") they are still pretty grainy.
      This is a limitation of the film ( Kodak BTW) not necessarily of the camera.


      Digitals camera make it cheaper and easier to take more pictures than ever.
      I can only think this will lead to better documentation of our time not worse.

      --
      I grew up in the Fulda Gap, where did you?
    12. Re:Not quite film yet.... by arcanumas · · Score: 1
      Film is already dead in the printing industry and it is dying in the comercial industry of film. (damn, that sounded like a BSD troll)
      You are correct in thinking that traditional film photography has advantages but i can assure you that:
      a) proffesionals can easily ignore them for all the other advantages of digital
      b) Digital is getting better all the time. Saying that film is not dying is short-sighted. Believing that 'technology X is not dying because Y is not ready yet' is just wrong. It may not be DEAD but it IS dying. And in the case of film, it's future is doomed pretty soon.

      So even if traditional film cameras may have their advantages, it would be a mistake to make an investment believing that there is a future there.

      --
      Slashdot Sig. version 0.1alpha. Use at your own risk.
    13. Re:Not quite film yet.... by BWJones · · Score: 1

      (Note: I'm just in a snarky mood - my sarcasm should be taken as playful, not mean.)

      Fair enough. :-)

      While you're right about the storage medium problem to a degree, you've forgotten about... printers.

      Yes, but how many people are printing those photos out on acid free, non-fading, archival ink?!!?

      Also, I would expect that businesses will build over the years specically for regaining data from old, unused formats of media, etc, for those who don't migrate/backup their data to more modern mediums as time progresses.

      To date, this has not necessarily been the case. There are unbelievable amounts of data that have been lost because we no longer have the hardware required to read tape reels in many cases. What about floppy disks? (you know this big assed 8.5in floppy disks that I had with my TRS-80 Model II?) I have not seen one of those drives for years.

      As for your first paragraph, you are strictly talking about a level of detail, of resolution - that's it. There's nothing magical about film that gives it the qualities you're implying it has, it's just that the film and photo paper used for the photo you refer to had really fine grain, and the picture was (we assume) taken with good focus and exposure. There is nothing magic about the chemicals of photography - it's all a matter of resoulution (or Megapixels, for the unwashed masses).

      Yes, but silver grains can deliver microscopic levels of detail that I don't think will be available for another decade in commonly available CCDs. True, Cannon makes an 11 Megapixel camera that approaches 35mm in some ways, but this is not even close to the resolution that I am talking about. The beauty of the photos I have is that my grandfather had a skilled photographer and an interpreter with him whenever he wanted and had access to proper film and film development resources (not common in WWII), so the quality of the images and the detail in them is quite nice.

      The real point here is that while one can argue that current digital tech isn't as fine-grained as high quality film tech, that's not an inherant property, it's just the way it is for now. Since the industry is obviously leaning in the digital direction (with good reason!), it can only be a matter of time before film will be completely surpassed in quality by digital.

      Point taken.

      --
      Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    14. Re:Not quite film yet.... by evilWurst · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I can easily see the same things happening with digital information, too, though. The photos you restored were taken care of, unlike the many that weren't taken care of and have thus been lost over time. It's not much different with digital. Throw a hard drive, flash card, and cd-rs in a box and store them somewhere dry for 50 years. They may or may not work perfectly by then, but there'll be data recovery techniques that work well on them, just as there are photo recovery techniques that work today.

      There are already imaging algorithms that'll zoom things today, and with resolutions going up and costs going down, our grandchildren will probably be getting a much larger volume of data from us than we're getting today from our own grandparents.

    15. Re:Not quite film yet.... by VertigoAce · · Score: 1

      It looks like Kodak does digital prints for $0.29 per 4"x6" photo. You can go to a store like Target and they'll download the pictures from your camera and deliver prints like usual. Film isn't too much cheaper when you consider the cost of the film (given that one memory card will last for 10 million photos before being worn out). I recently got a camera from Canon and from what I read in the manual, you can select the photos you want prints of along with how many copies (I think you might even be able to crop them), and this info will be downloaded too, so you get exactly what you want.

    16. Re:Not quite film yet.... by aheath · · Score: 1
      An interesting effect of digital cameras is that unwanted pictures simply dissapear. Many people use the LCD screen in a camera to preview pictures and to delete the pictures that they do not plan to print.

      Film has the advantage of recording all pictures whether they are wanted or not. There is no digital camera equivalent to a contact sheet if the LCD screen has been used to view and delete unwanted pictures.

    17. Re:Not quite film yet.... by blate · · Score: 1

      You bring up a very good point. Some cameras, particularly older digital cameras, store their images in proprietary formats that require special software to read and transcode into something useful.

      My dad has an old Polaroid digital camera (lord only knows why he bought it) that used such a format. When he upgraded to a newer version of M$ windows, he had a hell of a time finding new software to convert the images.

      Thankfully, most of the new cameras store natively in .JPG or something similar.

    18. Re:Not quite film yet.... by elbowdonkey · · Score: 1
      Film still has the ability to store information that digital formats will take years to catch up to.

      OK, so that's hard to argue, but your example doesn't help your argument.

      Let's pretend that your grandfather had an 8MP digital camera and a photo printer as well as whatever film camera he had. He takes a group of photos with the DSLR, and another group with the film camera. He prints the images from the DSLR on say, 6x10", and develops the prints from the film camera at 6x10" (a reasonable size).

      I'd be willing to bet that you'd be hard pressed to find any more detail in the film prints than you would the DSLR prints.

      Now, if you said you have the negatives from your grandfather's photographs, we might be singing a different tune, but I don't buy it. Digital imaging is getting to the point where the outcome, the final print, is nigh impossible to distinquish from analog.

      But you're spot on about the long term storage of digital media. That's a problem that needs fixing immediately

    19. Re:Not quite film yet.... by PacoTaco · · Score: 1
      A lot of information is also stored on fragile writable media these days instead of pressed discs. I suspect that many items of possible future historical interest are stored on CD/DVD-Rs and good old magnetic tape. Unfortunately it's hard to define what's of "historical interest" until stuff has had time to sit around for a while. Even assuming it's feasible to do constant media shifts, some data will be inevitably left out and potentially lost forever. (I wonder how much government data is rotting on tape in a warehouse somewhere, for example.)

      Future generations could end up believing that we spent all of our time listening to Devo and watching Blade Runner (in widescreen, of course).

    20. Re:Not quite film yet.... by jcr · · Score: 4, Funny

      CDs are not good for 75-100 years as advertised in many cases.

      That's why I uuencode my images, take them to a machine shop, and punch them out on mylar tape! Sure, I needed to fill the garage to store a dozen images, but I know they're going to last!

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    21. Re:Not quite film yet.... by senatorpjt · · Score: 3, Funny

      There are plenty of places on the internet that will allow you to upload a digital photo file and mail out prints to you. You don't even have to get out of your chair, as long as all you want are pictures of your desk..

    22. Re:Not quite film yet.... by Avihson · · Score: 1

      Having worked aerial surviellance back in the last century, I agree on the value of film. We routinely datalinked our Sidelooking Airborne Radar (SLAR) imagery to ground stations but were required many times to send copies of the in-plane film to the remote sites to validate what was recorded on the ground. This was to ensure that there were no coverage dropouts due to datalink issues or worse, additional data due to interference or jamming.
      We used a dry silver film heat developed film to give a near real-time readout in the cockpit, and the ground station operators had the same cockpit equipment, just minus the radar controls.

      We also used literally tons of Kodak 5 inch rolls of film for mosaic photo mapping, and 70mm film for panoramic forward and vertical shots. Sneaking peeks over the iron curtain were always a tense mission, but we had reasonable standoff capabilities with the 5inch camera.

      It was geek heaven: guns and gadgets; fear and loathing from mere groundbased mortals, snobbery and FUD. A great way of life, and good training ground for a BOFH attitude.
      The Last of the Mohawks

    23. Re:Not quite film yet.... by blitziod · · Score: 1

      35 mm quality already exists in VERY high end pro gear. Many motion pictures are filmed in digital video, not 35mm film. Star Wars phanton menace for example was shot entirely on digital video not one 35mm panavision was used. It was then transfered to 35mm for release.
      35mm is roughly the same resolution as hdtv.

      --
      The only way to bust a doper--is when you yourself become a smoker!
    24. Re:Not quite film yet.... by spaceyhackerlady · · Score: 1
      Digital photographs have the potential to last in pristine condition forever (as long as you keep copying them to new media).

      Therein lies the problem - why should I have to do this? What happens if I forget to copy my old files to the New Improved Format until after the Old Outdated Format is obsolete, so I can't access the data. Do I lose them?

      Consider that 5 1/4 inch floppy discs (which aren't all that old) are largely unreadable now. But my 120 negatives are entirely printable, and, with proper care, will outlast me. The very format dates back to 1901 and is still well-supported.

      ...laura

    25. Re:Not quite film yet.... by desenz · · Score: 1

      Thats very true. Personally I like to have all the 'junk' negatives, and the entire contact sheet for archival. Who knows when you might use them, and they don't take up all that much space.

    26. Re:Not quite film yet.... by RedWizzard · · Score: 1
      Sure, you can get your camera 'printed' (the ones around here require the whole camera for a couple of days, plus you have to purchase a special 'kodak CD' at approx. 20UKP per print - perhaps the US is more advanced), but it's nowhere near the simplicity of 'drop film in envelope, post envelope'.
      Where are you living? Around here I can stop in at virtually any photolab, give them any sort of memory card (or a CD) and have prints back in an hour. And it costs the same as prints from film. I can also email my images to most places.
    27. Re:Not quite film yet.... by tempest303 · · Score: 1

      Well put - welcome to my /. "Friends" list. :-)

    28. Re:Not quite film yet.... by shubert1966 · · Score: 2, Insightful


      I work for an archiving company that has microfilming and scanning departments. We use Kodak i260 scanners, and we scan mostly B&W 8.5"x11"s. The cameras in these scanners are really good, but the Kodak hardware and software is beyond kludge. Also note that Kodak has closed service bureaus for their scanners and relies on on-site techs now. Thoe whole ship is under scrutiny, and the price is dropping in the market. In fact, cameras are so cheap they're almost 'required' accessories on cell phones today.

      The issue our company's clients face is preservation. Most of these entities are hospitals, or law firms or municipalities - they are goverened by guidelines that suggest microfilm is the better media for the long haul. It all depends on how you look at it.

      Digital archiving is a fine solution, if you can manage a repository to maintain multiple backups and upgrade them as new platforms arise. Throughput and storage parameters are still increasing as computer continue to evolve, and the 'lifespan' of the new media will in effect be lengthened because it'll be so simple to make multiple copies - cost effectively.

      As for "warmth" in analog . . . I got two compliments the other day from the photos I took with a $4.95 disposable. I can hear the difference in music (CD vs Vinyl), but I don't think the average picture is being looked at for Detail as much as for Subject, this is diiferent from music.

      --
      Stuff that matters.
    29. Re:Not quite film yet.... by Lord+Ender · · Score: 1

      Don't be silly. Digital information is far more archiveable than any other sort, especially film. It can be perfectly stored forever, and coppied to multiple places for redundant backup. If the physical mediam it is on starts to decay, it can be moved to something new. You can't do that with film.

      --
      A slashdotter who didn't build his own computer is like a Jedi who didn't build his own lightsaber.
    30. Re:Not quite film yet.... by dpilot · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There's an old adage, "Anyone can build a bridge what won't fall down. It takes an engineer to build a bridge that -just barely- won't fall down."

      In other words, it's easy to build a grossly overdesigned bridge. A well designed bridge can have an adequate safety margin and use fewer materials. Because strength is not always an obvious thing, then engineer may well know the -best- place to put that extra strength. The simple bridge may be stronger, but lack the needed strength in some non-obvious place.

      Likewise photography.

      Film has always had molecular-scale resolution - kind of an innate property of film, itself. That aspect is over-engineered. Far more often photos come out poorly because of poor exposure or focus. The weak spot isn't the capability of the film, it's behind the camera. Or for that matter, the overage film that after exposure sits in the camera or on a shelf for another year before getting processed.

      I haven't seen a digital camera without at least automatic exposure (which can itself be fooled) and many/most have autofocus, as well. (which can also be fooled)

      Still, in the hands of a novice, I suspect a digital camera is more likely to take good pictures than a film camera. The film/CCD isn't the determining factor.

      That says nothing at all of what a professional can do in either form factor. (Other than that I'd say that a professional can do better - in either form factor.)

      --
      The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
    31. Re:Not quite film yet.... by gnireenigne · · Score: 0
      I find absurd that the minimum aperture you can step down to in most digicams is f/8.

      This is correct but the size of the image snesor is so much smaller than a 35mm film that this f/8 is about equivalent to f/4 of maybe even f/3.5.

    32. Re:Not quite film yet.... by swv3752 · · Score: 1

      5 1/4 floppeis lasted well into 3 1/2 floppies which lasted well into CDRW and DVDRW. CDRW has Lasted into DVDRW and thier is a new higher capacity DVD's on the horizon (Blue-ray and some other format).

      It is still possible to hook up 5 1/4 floppies to modern computers. MO drives can still be had. New DDS Tape drives can still read the Original DDS tape versions. Same goes for AIT. So it shouldn't be a problem to read good media.

      Now as whether the media holds up- well that happens with all media. I have Papers from when i was in High school that are still in fair condition. The other day I was cleaning and found a notebook from College- the writing was a mess as it got slightly wet.

      --
      Just a Tuna in the Sea of Life
    33. Re:Not quite film yet.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Isnt practical when spies leave such a neat trail?
      "C'mon lets go blow up that bridge."
      "Hold on, I want to take a picture in front of this wonderful water fountain."

      Maybe Gramps was having an affair and you let your imagination go wild.

    34. Re:Not quite film yet.... by BWJones · · Score: 1

      It was geek heaven: guns and gadgets; fear and loathing from mere groundbased mortals, snobbery and FUD. A great way of life, and good training ground for a BOFH attitude.

      Cool. We are using the next generation of technologies (remote sensing and satellite imagery tech.) you were using (film based SLAR) to do neuroscience research. When I was an undergrad, I was actually the subject of a recruitment effort when the KH-12 and KH-13 series of satellites were going up to replace the SR-71. I never upped, but you guys had the real thrills. I would have sat behind a computer screen for hours/day doing analysis (actually, much of what I do now), but you guys were peeps that actually got shot at. More power to you man!

      --
      Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    35. Re:Not quite film yet.... by swv3752 · · Score: 1

      The average person with a recent computer does have a decent inkjet that will produce good photos on photo paper. Most Photoprocessing places will print digital phots from ost any memory card for less than the cost of a postage stamp per print.

      --
      Just a Tuna in the Sea of Life
    36. Re:Not quite film yet.... by sakusha · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Oh bulllshit. BillG and Corbis are only in it for the money. The REAL people who are preserving images for the historical record work at the Getty Museum. Their goal is to have an archival photograph of every known artwork in the world. They primarily use B&W prints since those are the most stable. They built an underground vault at the new museum in Santa Monica to store all the prints, it's designed to survive a direct nuclear attack on LA. It should be noted that photographs can survive an EMP but no digital media can.

    37. Re:Not quite film yet.... by bluGill · · Score: 1

      Thats both good and bad. Most of those old cameras stored a bitmap of some sort. Jpeg is great for photos, but it isn't not a loss-less format.

    38. Re:Not quite film yet.... by roseblood · · Score: 1

      Yes, you can go through alot of work dicking around with hardware to copy data from obsolete formats and media to modern formats and media, but photos taken back in the days of "glass plates"(glass used for negatives, no thing plastic like today) don't need to be upgraded to the next media or format to be useful. I can pop a 100 year old glass plate into the same enlarger that will print photos from a modern 35mm or APS camera. Simple as that, less work involved in getting your data archived. Keep the film cool and dry and it'll last quite a long time w/o having to fuss w/ all this data copy from 5.25 to 3.5 to ZIP to CDR to DVD (+R? or -R? or two later DVD, or whatever the next format is.)

      Why bother, film works fine for historical recoding. Film works fine for art. Film IS being beat by digital in the COMSUMER market - IE: those wanting snapshots of the events of their lives. Snapshots of 100 years ago are the historical recordings of today. Today's digital will be the historical recordings of 100 years from now. Will someone out there in 100 years have the hardware or codec to view your JPGs that hold the visual records of "historic" value?

      --
      There are lies, damned lies, and statistics.
    39. Re:Not quite film yet.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "For instance, my grandfather was in the OSS in WWII and had a collection of photographs he gave to me after he passed away"

      That's one heck of a grandfather who can give you photographs after he passed away.

    40. Re:Not quite film yet.... by swv3752 · · Score: 1

      Just to furhter your point, I have an engineer friend at Kodak. The execs at Kodak have seen the future, and it is not traditional film. They have been trying to transition to a digital company for some time. Check thier financials- sales of film are decreasing, and it is not just Kodak.

      --
      Just a Tuna in the Sea of Life
    41. Re:Not quite film yet.... by jrstewart · · Score: 1

      I had a huge rant here about digital vs. film and why the computer industry is the way it is.

      But basically: hard disk space is cheap and will continue to get cheaper. Keep your digital photos on your hard drive. When you buy a new computer copy all of your stuff off your old hard drive to your new computer.

      It's not much of a chore really. It's probably less of a chore to copy occasionally than it is to manage a bunch of CD's or disks. If you do things this way (plus making the occasional backup) you won't have to worry about obsolete formats, old decaying media, etc.

      Is it more of a pain than dealing with negatives? maybe. Do you get something for your pain? Yes, in my opinion you get a lot.

      To sum up a bit of the rant previous occupying this space, money (and a few smart choices in advance) can always solve the obsolesence problem. The real problem is media decay. Archive quality media can help here but even that's not as good as older information storage formats (like film and paper).

    42. Re:Not quite film yet.... by Acidic_Diarrhea · · Score: 1

      Do you know what a will is?

      --
      I hate liberals. If you are a liberal, do not reply.
    43. Re:Not quite film yet.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's call a will. Check it out sometime because you are going to need one if you keep it up punk bitch.

    44. Re:Not quite film yet.... by willtsmith · · Score: 1

      More resolution and higher capacity every year. Digital will soon pass film in terms of resolution.

      --
      -------- -------- Support Wesley Clark for president!!!
    45. Re:Not quite film yet.... by willtsmith · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but did you see what Star Wars episode I looked like after sitting on a shelf for 20 years? They had to do a LOT of cleaning to get it into decent shape. Film can degrade as well.

      It's very likely that we need to invent some more resilient optical formats for library archiving.

      --
      -------- -------- Support Wesley Clark for president!!!
    46. Re:Not quite film yet.... by blate · · Score: 1

      Actually, there is a "lossless" JPG format, but it's seldomly used. Many of the high-end new cameras allow you to store the images ina "raw" (.RAW) format, i.e., uncompressed.

    47. Re:Not quite film yet.... by BWJones · · Score: 1

      That's why I uuencode my images, take them to a machine shop, and punch them out on mylar tape! Sure, I needed to fill the garage to store a dozen images, but I know they're going to last!

      You should have placed a disclaimer in front of that. I was holding coffee when I read that.........yes, it was funny, but the coffee stain on my chair from my laughter is not. :-)

      --
      Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    48. Re:Not quite film yet.... by drinkypoo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Still, in the hands of a novice, I suspect a digital camera is more likely to take good pictures than a film camera. The film/CCD isn't the determining factor.

      In the hands of a novice, a good automatic camera (say, a Canon Rebel in automatic mode) with good film of a decent speed (400 is nice general-purpose stuff for all but the brightest scenes) will always take better pictures than all but the most expensive digital cameras, which is to say, those costing upwards of two grand. Or at least, the way CCD technology is today.

      Film simply captures more information than a CCD of the same size. Either way the actions of all of the rest of the camera besides the exposed element (IE, CCD or film) is basically the same, especially in the high-end digital cameras.

      Truly, the only advantage of a digital camera is not having to deal with film, and the mechanisms for advancing and winding film.

      Also, some film has a higher resolution than other film. Faster film (with a higher ISO or ASA rating) tends to capture less detail, it usually has a coarser grain. This is known as the resolving power of the film, and it is measured using a test chart. It is not molecular-scale resolution at all. As my photo textbook puts it: "When you are choosing a film, speed and grain are two of the major considerations you need to balance." Actually, you focus on the grain (with a grain focuser) when you are printing. The enlarger projects the image, and you focus it until you can see the grain, then you turn it off and place your paper by the light of the safelights.

      Schaefer, John P. The Ansel Adams Guide Book 1, Basic Techniques of Photography, Revised Edition. 2001, Quebecor Printing. ISBN 0--8212-2575-8

      Note that if what you want is information on film grain/resolution, this is not the book you want. This is an introductory textbook that tells you everything you need to know to shoot, develop, and print black and white film. Incidentally, the most expensive items here are the camera and the enlarger. The enlarger is not that pricy, either, if you get it used. Amusingly enough, assuming you're just shooting 35mm and printing 8x10s or so, the most expensive thing you will need to buy is the sink. A good stainless steel sink will run you much more than a perfectly servicable camera and a used enlarger.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    49. Re:Not quite film yet.... by JackCroww · · Score: 1

      An EMP can destroy the contents of a DVD?

      --
      "Ayn Rand is a bloody socialist compared to me." - Robert A. Heinlein
    50. Re:Not quite film yet.... by Kaa · · Score: 1

      It should be noted that photographs can survive an EMP but no digital media can.

      Complete bullshit. Magnetic media cannot survive EMP, but digital comes in more flavors than magnetic. Optical, anyone? You know, these shiny things called CD-ROMs..?

      --

      Kaa
      Kaa's Law: In any sufficiently large group of people most are idiots.
    51. Re:Not quite film yet.... by Kaa · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Film has always had molecular-scale resolution - kind of an innate property of film, itself.

      May I suggest you refrain from making authoritative pronouncements when you don't have a clue?

      Film does NOT have a molecular-scale resolution, and it's obvious to anybody who has ever looked at a negative (or a print or a slide) carefully.

      Black-and-white film has resolution limited by the size of the silver clumps, and these clumps (the size of which mostly depends on how sensitive film is) are several orders of magnitude larger than molecules. Color film has dye clouds instead of silver clumps, and again, their size is much, much larger than molecules.

      What in hell do you think film grain is? Molecules??

      --

      Kaa
      Kaa's Law: In any sufficiently large group of people most are idiots.
    52. Re:Not quite film yet.... by dendogg · · Score: 1

      Well, more than just questions of how soon Digital will overtake film in terms of quality, what about storage medium? While digital has the incredible ability to be archived easilly and in mass quantities, I'm still not convinced of the formats stability. Who's to say that in a hundred years I won't wake up an old man to find my old Digital photo collection on CD, only to find that we haven't been using CD's for some nintey odd years? What if we don't even COMPUTE in that format anymore? I think film has already proved it's staying power, and with the vast quanitites of photographic material still around (Microfilm for example) i suspect it will remain around for a good long while, as unlike digital, the MEDIUM is also important to the photograph. Not so with digital. With photography, even the emulsion has historical aspects to it. That won't be gone anytime soon.

    53. Re:Not quite film yet.... by Master+Bait · · Score: 1

      And the prints! Digital printing methods really, really suck. Give me a silver print. Give me Cibachrome over injet junk anyday.

      --
      "Only in their dreams can men truly be free 'twas always thus, and always thus will be."
      --Tom Schulman
    54. Re:Not quite film yet.... by donutello · · Score: 1

      Oh bulllshit. BillG and Corbis are only in it for the money.

      Firstly, that's irrelevant. The point is they are saving the images not destroying them.

      Secondly, I highly doubt he is so desperately in need of the extra cash.

      --
      Mmmm.. Donuts
    55. Re:Not quite film yet.... by calyphus · · Score: 1
      It's not much of a chore really.

      It might not be much of a chore, for the hyper-organized, but for the average person it will be one "of those thing I need to do," that gets put off or completely forgotten before the data is gone.

      --


      The potato it is uninformed.
    56. Re:Not quite film yet.... by prockcore · · Score: 1

      Film has always had molecular-scale resolution - kind of an innate property of film, itself

      Actually, Film is limited by the grain of the film, which is at a higher level than the molecular scale.

      That says nothing at all of what a professional can do in either form factor.

      Yup, just take a look at those photos of Mars that we were all ooohing and aahing over.. those were digital photos taken by a professional.

    57. Re:Not quite film yet.... by toddestan · · Score: 1

      I don't really know for sure if it would affect it or not, but a CD does contain a layer of metal. Ever put a CD in a microwave? It could be like that.

      I think I'll store my images on punchcards.

    58. Re:Not quite film yet.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And the bad thing about digital is infinite 'as good as it's ever gonna get' copies, because of the harsh resolution cutoff inherent with digital images.

    59. Re:Not quite film yet.... by s.fontinalis · · Score: 1

      Slightly off topic, but does any company offer a consumer level data warehousing service? It seems this would be a great commercial opportunity.

    60. Re:Not quite film yet.... by pete.com · · Score: 1

      And when was the last EMP event. I'm not sure where you live but I try to avoid nuclear testing grounds.... the water tastes funny.

    61. Re:Not quite film yet.... by iantri · · Score: 1
      Any human being with a working set of eyes can view a 100 year old photographic print.

      In a 100 years, what are the chances of us still using JPEG?

      Additionally, like photographs and records and the like nowadays, these historical records stored on the CD-Rs with their poor lifespan will likely end up in a box in someone's attic. Twenty years later, if there is still computer equipment to read it, noone will be able to because the media will have become unreadable long ago.

    62. Re:Not quite film yet.... by brysnot · · Score: 1

      My family recently had our pictures taken by a professional studio. Everything was shot with a digital SLR. We got the pictures back and they sucked ass! We may not be the prettiest family but the photographer had nothing in focus except the background. The distinction between film and digital may be interesting, but neither one helps if the photographer sucks.

    63. Re:Not quite film yet.... by merlin_jim · · Score: 1

      It should be noted that photographs can survive an EMP but no digital media can.

      I call bullshit.

      Hard drives are largely unaffected by EMPs; the power levels required to ruin a CD would cook flesh, and it is possible to buy milspec flash cards that are EMP-hardened.

      --
      I am disrespectful to dirt! Can you see that I am serious?!
    64. Re:Not quite film yet.... by Rhys · · Score: 1

      Of course, people put pictures up on the net. Combine that with things like the wayback project, and it may be longer lasting than you'd expect. It's also much easier to do a wider distribution. CDrs are cheap these days, DVDrs are getting that way. Send the kids a photo album culled from all your digital pictures. Now you have multiple copies of it running around. Less likely to all be lost due to fire, flood, vandalism, etc.

      Besides, it's not like my homedir has had issues existing, all the way back from a SCSI-I disk on an Atari Falcon up to it's current Raid-1 SATA drives on my PC. Storage capacity keeps going up, when you get a new drive you just dump all your old stuff onto it. Look it's dvd's-great-grandson. I still have DVD readers around... and a great-grandson holds 100x as much as a dvd... where are those dvds, burn em all to grandson and they're now safe for another 10-20 years.

      --
      Slashdot Patriotism: We Support our Dupes!
    65. Re:Not quite film yet.... by jafac · · Score: 1

      They are saving the images, and keeping them private.
      If you disagree with this - answer me this. Is ANYONE - including scholars, able to go in to Corbis archives and review the Leonardo DaVinci Codex? Or is this knowledge socked away in a private vault, protected by IP Laws. Because if THAT'S the case, then the damn thing may as well have been tossed into a fire.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    66. Re:Not quite film yet.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "There's an old adage, "Anyone can build a bridge what won't fall down. It takes an engineer to build a bridge that -just barely- won't fall down."

      In other words, it's easy to build a grossly overdesigned bridge. A well designed bridge can have an adequate safety margin and use fewer materials. Because strength is not always an obvious thing, then engineer may well know the -best- place to put that extra strength. The simple bridge may be stronger, but lack the needed strength in some non-obvious place."

      We are not stupid, infact most people here are smart, you didn't have to put it into "other words", you just came off as a jack ass.

    67. Re:Not quite film yet.... by jrstewart · · Score: 1

      In 100 years, JPEG will probably not be the common format. It probably won't be the standard format in 20 years.

      I would be very surprised if the equivalent of photoshop can't still read jpeg's in 100 years. The web has guaranteed that there's too much data out there in that format for it to ever die completely.

      That's why I'm advocating against CDRs. Store it on your hard drive. It can't be left in the attic then.

    68. Re:Not quite film yet.... by plugger · · Score: 1

      You say that 400 speed film is fine for all but the brightest scenes.

      Is there a problem with using fast film in bright light? I would have thought that the camera would just reduce the aperture and exposure time. Do you just mean that it's better to use finer grain film when possible, or is this something to do with getting greater depth of field by using a larger aperture?

    69. Re:Not quite film yet.... by jandrese · · Score: 1
      Yup, just take a look at those photos of Mars that we were all ooohing and aahing over.. those were digital photos taken by a professional.
      Those pictures were taken by more than a professional, they were taken by a professional robot. That said, nobody was oohing and aahing over the quality of the picture itself. You can get better pictures with most consumer digital cameras (although not on Mars), rather they were oohing the fact that those pictures came from a different planet and were better than the ones we got in the 70s.
      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    70. Re:Not quite film yet.... by donutello · · Score: 1

      Before: Paintings were private and decaying.
      After: Paintings are private but not decaying. The images are gradually and painstakingly being digitized at great cost. The digital images will then be available for a fee.

      The net change is positive.

      --
      Mmmm.. Donuts
    71. Re:Not quite film yet.... by wfberg · · Score: 1

      They primarily use B&W prints since those are the most stable.

      Do they store (important?) color photographs as 4 B&W ones?

      --
      SCO employee? Check out the bounty
    72. Re:Not quite film yet.... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      I was aiming for the selectability of depth of field by choosing your aperture, AND the lesser issue (to my mind; the novice isn't going to notice a difference in grain between decent 100 and 400 film) of film grain. In full (summer) sunlight I was able to get a wonderful range with my 400 film, but I was only shooting outdoor non-macro scenes. If you were taking macro shots of fairly reflective items, you might end up not wanting to use that fast a film, I'd think. Otherwise 400 is great all-around stuff, again in my limited experience. All my B&W experience, in fact, is with T-Max 400.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    73. Re:Not quite film yet.... by plugger · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the info. I do no more than take snapshots with a cheap digicam, although I do find photography interesting. My late father had a Rollei medium format (70mm?) camera from the 1960's, there is an album full of photographs he took in Cyprus when he was in the army. I remember him telling me stories of them using X-Ray paper to blow the prints up to poster size (he said the quality was crap though). One of these days I'll get the camera out and have a go at some monochrome shots of my industrial hometown.

  7. It's too bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    There are already too many kids that don't get the line "Shake it like a Polaroid picture" in Outkast's "Hey Ya."

    1. Re:It's too bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmm guess I'm an old then. Don't know the song nor the group.

    2. Re:It's too bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...Then there are those who just don't get anything by Outkast.

    3. Re:It's too bad by TechnoPops · · Score: 1

      Good, because you're NOT supposed to shake one while it's developing anyway! :P

      --
      "Each time you smile, it'll only last awhile. Life may be scary, but it's only temporary."
    4. Re:It's too bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was sure he was saying "shake it like a puertorican beeetcha"

    5. Re:It's too bad by blah-Hipo · · Score: 0

      yes, its always a shame when a new generation doesn't remember the corporate propaganda of an old one.

    6. Re:It's too bad by Mwongozi · · Score: 1

      If you've ever read the manual of a Polaroid camera, they always recommend you don't shake the photo while it is developing. I don't entirely know why people do...

  8. digital disposables? by SHEENmaster · · Score: 4, Funny

    C'mon Konak, Walgreens is sold out and I still need a hundred more for the bulet-time shot in my movie!

    --
    You can't judge a book by the way it wears its hair.
    1. Re:digital disposables? by pipingguy · · Score: 1

      I still need a hundred more for the bulet-time shot in my movie!

      Image of cameras set up for "bullet time" photography

  9. Moving down the wrong path by Gertz · · Score: 1

    I can't believe this. While digital takes wonderful pictures, you can't actually print them in an archival format (something that will last more than 10 years). The people haven't spoken about this, Kodak's own board and shareholders have been pushing for the company to maintain it's current (and very profitable) line of 35mm based products.

    1. Re:Moving down the wrong path by Goldfinger7400 · · Score: 1

      Then again, you can keep the original data files around for much longer than you can keep a negative of film. If you're concerned about CD-ROMs decaying, put them on a hard drive or rotate the media every ten years or so.

    2. Re:Moving down the wrong path by Leroy_Brown242 · · Score: 1

      "can't" is a pretty powerfull and sweeping word. lets try "Can't for a reasonable cost"

      I think waiting a couple years, or more, would have been a good idea. But what do we know, we're just the demand side of the equation.

    3. Re:Moving down the wrong path by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      Epson's pigment-based printers on archival paper ought to be OK. The same applies to laser printing on archival paper for B&W.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    4. Re:Moving down the wrong path by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yes you can. a lot of different places have photograph kiosks where you just take your floppy/usb/smart/etc card and insert POOF! instant picture on high quality paper.

    5. Re:Moving down the wrong path by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why couldn't you have them printed the exact same way as traditional film? I don't see any reason why you couldn't.

    6. Re:Moving down the wrong path by n6mod · · Score: 1

      "You can't actually print them in an archival format"

      Absolutely false. Recent HP printers are pushing 50-year Wilhelm numbers, and you can always get a CIS and run real ink on real paper. I'd be shocked if any of my prints looked any different in 50 years.

      Check out InkJetArt for a start. (Not an endorsement, just an example)

      --
      You have violated Robot's Rules of Order and will be asked to leave the future immediately.
    7. Re:Moving down the wrong path by ttldkns · · Score: 1

      Altho some shops will take your flash media and print photos you select (on your camera, you can do it through menus usually) and print them on proper photo paper for you...

      I had this as a buisness idea a few years ago but before i got started guess what sprung un on the high street near me...

      --
      How many computers are too many?
    8. Re:Moving down the wrong path by sakusha · · Score: 1

      Wilhelm is absolute bullshit. He published 80+ year archival ratings for Epson inks and then people started bitching when those prints turned color and faded within weeks. Wilhelm uses "simulated aging" tests that are not accepted within the art conservation world. Wilhelm's "institute" is funded solely by Epson, HP, and other ink manufacturers, and he wouldn't make much money if he didn't give high marks to their products. He is hardly an unbiased source.
      OTOH, I use an old antiquated carbon process that is conservatively rated at 500+ years, and they might have rated it higher but conservators figure the paper will decompose sooner than the carbon print. I've seen 150+ year old prints using this method and they look as sharp and vivid as if they were made yesterday.

    9. Re:Moving down the wrong path by n6mod · · Score: 1

      "Wilhelm is absolute bullshit."

      Oh, probably. That said, the original poster's point is still nonsense. I'm using MS Gen4 inks on a range of papers (Museo is my favorite, which is odd, because I used to hate warm-tone papers in the wet darkroom) and pigment on watercolor paper is an order of magnitude more stable than any C-print will ever be. (And an order of magnitude less stable than Carbon...are you using film for capture, or do you have a good way to get from a digital image to a carbon print?)

      I'm still not convinced that inkjet will ever be able to produce a B/W print that comes close to what I can do in a real darkroom, but the ease with which I can do color means there's no contest for color prints: Digital wins.

      I still love silver as a capture medium, but I'm willing to trade convenience and cost for quality for much (not all) of my work. The latest generation of full-size sensors (Kodak 14n and Canon 1Ds) can comfortably replace 35mm in my opinion. But 35mm is SMALL-format, and has barely-acceptable control of DOF. Anyone who starts talking about 6 megapixel 17x22mm sensors "replacing film" doesn' t know squat about depth of field control.

      OK, I'm ranting.

      PS: Are there any accelerated test methods that are accepted by the art conservation world?

      --
      You have violated Robot's Rules of Order and will be asked to leave the future immediately.
    10. Re:Moving down the wrong path by sakusha · · Score: 1

      Nope, analog wins even at color. Ever seen a 100 year old Autochrome image? I have. They're much more vivid than any of today's inkjet prints you'll see 100 years from now.

      Inkjet inks contain salts and must be strongly ionized to work in piezo or electrostat (i.e. Iris) printheads. Highly ionized ink is inherently unstable and will oxidize more rapidly than stable pigment alone. In fact, the salts will promote oxidization in pigments that are NOT prone to oxidization. This is not an effect that shows up in accelerated testing like Wilhelm's, but it will show up as REAL time passes.

      Yes, I do have a way to get digital prints to carbon, just output them on a film recorder and treat them like any old color transparency, do your conventional color seps in the old traditional process. I use a few other tricks in a specialized full-color carbon process I developed, but that's my trade secret. They're archival. TRULY archival. No, inkjet prints will never be as archival as carbon print processes.

      I've consulted with some of the great archival experts and conservators and none of them accept accelerated test results. I suppose you could find a few renegades who accept Wilhelm, but I haven't found any, unless they were making money selling inkjet prints and had a vested interest in saying they were archival. It took many decades to determine the archival properties of the conventional print processes, something they could only do with long-term testing of prints of known composition. We know enough now to declare that inkjet is inferior to conventional processes of known archival quality, and since you can use those, even on digital source images, why wouldn't you? It is my nightmare that the output of a whole generation of photogs will disappear in a few decades from now, because they're committed to unstable inkjet prints, and nobody will realize it until the original data has long been misplaced and lost.

    11. Re:Moving down the wrong path by n6mod · · Score: 1

      "Nope, analog wins even at color. Ever seen a 100 year old Autochrome image? I have. They're much more vivid than any of today's inkjet prints you'll see 100 years from now."

      Yes, I've seen 100 year old autochromes. I said "C-print," which at the school I went to (RIT) specifically meant a chromogenic print. The number of photographers who are using the sorts of processes that you do is nearly zero, and has been since long before the advent of the digital camera. If processed correctly, gelatin silver B/W prints have very good stability, and color that was meant to last was always Cibacrhome (err...Ilfochrome).

      "Just output to a film recorder" suggests resources far beyond even most professional photograhpers. I admit that I have been intrigued by some of the inkjet-negative approaches for silver/platinum/palladium printing, which can be done with far more modest resources.

      I'm a little concerned that you're contradicting yourself. On the one hand you're saying that you have some proprietary tweaks to your process that makes the "TRULY archival." On the other hand you're saying that accelerated testing is inherently bunk. So how do you know that you haven't done something subtly wrong that will cause your prints to go sideways in 50 years, unless you haven't changed the process in 50 years.

      There's a trap here. Leaving aside the asthetic qualities of these processes, (which are wonderful, don't get me wrong) you're basically saying that the only processes that will last 100yrs are necessarily 100yrs old.

      "In fact, the salts will promote oxidization in pigments that are NOT prone to oxidization. This is not an effect that shows up in accelerated testing like Wilhelm's, but it will show up as REAL time passes."

      Chemistry 101 disagrees, so there must be a second order effect here. The rate of a chemical reaction is proportional to temperature, as anyone who's ever souped a negative knows. So what's going on that prevents this from showing up in accelerated testing.

      Unless the archivists start working with the materials scientists to develop accelerated testing methodology that works, no archival technology will ever be developed again. There's no economic incentive to develop a product with a century-long test cycle.

      The risk of losing a generation's work is far greater if the only "accepted" print technologies are ancient and prohibitive. And, to your final point, the risk of losing work because the final print degrades is much lower. Brett Weston notwithstanding, I believe that the original data will be preserved perhaps even more carefully than the prints. But more importantly, if you save the file just before you press print, you have a file that contains all of the creative effort that normally would be considered part of the printing process.

      Think about it, given (very) good process control, if Ansel Adams was working digitally, he could email a .psd to me and I could replicate that "original", because all the artistry (magic, really) that he applied to the printing process would be captured in that output file.

      The art of printing is no longer tied to the longevity of the print.

      --
      You have violated Robot's Rules of Order and will be asked to leave the future immediately.
    12. Re:Moving down the wrong path by sakusha · · Score: 1

      It is interesting you note that the number of photogs using these processes is "nearly zero." AFAIK, the number of photogs besides myself using this particular process is EXACTLY zero. I'd give details of the process but I am kind of holding on to it as my trade secret until I exhibit. You'd be familiar with it since you're familiar with photo history, so I won't give away the game at this point. The only people doing related processes won't talk about it without onerous licensing restrictions. But sometimes there are advantages to using "lost arts."
      Anyway, I don't see how outputting digital images to film recorders is beyond most people's resources. Just contact a service bureau, send em your file, they send you back a trans from their LVT film recorder (or whatever they use these days). BTW, I've worked with inkjet negs and after destroying my printer by clogged nozzles from the weirdo UV-opaque inks, I decided it was cheaper in the long run to use real negs.
      Note that chemical reactions are not just proportional to temperature, there are many other factors in the equation. One reason accelerated testing for oxidization doesn't work is that they don't account for pressure. I've seen some reports from the Getty Conservation Institute of accelerated oxidization testing done in high-pressure chambers, it's still pretty preliminary but still it doesn't seem to provide real-world numbers, it degrades pigments more rapidly but doesn't seem to provide quantitative results. Oxidization has many subtle aspects, for example, the early Epson degradation problems were first noted in big cities with bad ozone problems like LA.

  10. Film by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Film. What is it all about... is it good or is it whack?

    1. Re:Film by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Here's a handy little table to help you comprehend today's Slashdot! Here's what it is all about:

      Film: Good.
      GStreamer: Good.
      Passenger Risk Database: Whack.
      Record Labels: Whack.
      Oscar Screener: Good.
      WMA: Whack.
      Clean Nuclear Launches: Good.
      Lucy: Whack.
      Red Hat: Good.
      ReplayTV Lawsuits: Whack.
      SCO: Super Whack.
      Cheese: Good.
      Hitchhiker's Guide: Good.
      AMD: Good.
      61" Plasma Monitor: Good.
      Verisign: Whack.
      Map of the Universe: Good.
      NASA: Good.

      There you are, the whole front page explained, with each story's comments condensed into one word. It's kind of like /. Lite. Enjoy!

  11. I'm not suprised by teutonic_leech · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This was to be expected - they have done a great job re-strategizing their business and producing film based cameras is probably not as profitable. Although I'll miss film eventually, when it's really gone - it has a certain look & feel that is very unique. There is also still a lot of resolution left in film that has never been tapped, based on the nano-sized film particles. I wonder if that is a pre-cursor to theatrical film...

    1. Re:I'm not suprised by kaan · · Score: 4, Interesting

      ...when it's really gone - it has a certain look & feel that is very unique...

      This is just like those conversations about CD audio replacing vinyl, or solid-state amplifiers replacing tubes. Generally, it's about digital versus analog.

      Walk into any good record shop (not Tower Records...) and ask if they've got any vinyl; I guarantee that you'll see a lot of it. I think that the worse-case scenario for what will happen to traditional film vs. digital film will be similar to the vinyl vs. CD war. There will always be people who choose vinyl, tubes, and traditional film. They may not be the majority, but they will always be around.

      Newer isn't always better.

  12. Global trend by sosume · · Score: 2, Informative

    I work with both analogue and the digital photo production and can definitely confirm that this is a string global trend. However, the only apparent reasons for people to switch to digital are price and comfort; most pictures people shoot with their jpeg cameras are quite ugly and pixelated..

  13. I say... by paul248 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Good riddance. Except for a few special cases, film just sucks.

  14. Digital vs Film by warlockgs · · Score: 1

    Personally, I prefer digital film than the good ole 35mm stuff. Reason? I buy digital film (sD card) and that is the only cost I incur. No processing fees, no worry about someone else seeing my pictures and keeping them for their private photo album, and the best part is I get to immediately have results. Combine that with a good color printer, and you've got your own photo lab right there.

    1. Re:Digital vs Film by Txiasaeia · · Score: 1
      " Combine that with a good color printer, and you've got your own photo lab right there."

      You mean *amateur* photo lab. How long are those prints going to last? Film devs have *expensive* printers and very specific paper - can you duplicate this at home with a colour printer? Probably not. If you want archival quality, you need to pay for archival quality. In other words, you're saving money now, but in 30 years when your photos are no longer viewable, you'll probably be sorry.

      Unless, of course, you have a $5,000 colour laser printer (yep, they exist) and Kodak paper, in which case I take it all back.

      --
      Condemnant quod non intellegunt.
    2. Re:Digital vs Film by kalidasa · · Score: 1

      Actually, I do have access to a much higher than $5,000 laser printer and Kodak paper, and I would still rather use film, an enlarger, some developer, and some fixer. Digital is great for snapshots at birthday parties and websites, for the sorts of things a Polaroid used to be used for. But for any kind of art photography, film is still better, and will be for at least another generation.

      Fortunately, Kodak is just discontinuing stuff like their "Advanced Photo System" - their low-end consumer cameras. They don't to my knowledge make any prosumer cameras, and they'll still be selling their film and conventional (i.e., non-printer) papers. Until 10 years ago, Kodak's main camera lines were the 110-based cameras and the instamatics. As auto-loading auto-focus small 35 millimeters took off, Kodak tried to push into that market with the APS cameras. This is a sign of just how successful that market was. Anyway, the 35 mm consumer cameras have been knocked out by their digital cousins, but I'm sure the big boys will still sell SLRs for decades to come.

    3. Re:Digital vs Film by Imazalil · · Score: 1

      Apart from the cartridge costs that come up the second you want to print something.

      Add to that the fact that you may be lucky and get 5 years out of a print. multiply by at least 20 to match 'real' photographs and it doesn't look so cheap now does it.

      besides, if you want a good inkjet print, I think it may be more expensive (paper+ink+0.001% of sd card cost) than regular photograph developing+film cost.

      anyone have some numbers? I'd be curious.

      Imz.

    4. Re:Digital vs Film by Jonathan · · Score: 1

      no worry about someone else seeing my pictures and keeping them for their private photo album

      I think you have been watching too many Robin Williams movies...and not the funny ones either.

    5. Re:Digital vs Film by warlockgs · · Score: 1

      "You mean *amateur* photo lab." I mean a photo lab good enough for the (non-professional) pictures I take. I agree that professional photography has special needs (such as the aforementioned $5,000 laser printer and good Kodak paper) but for your average home user, heck...your average geek, a inkjet will do just fine if you use photo paper. Unlike most people, I don't require "hard copy" of my photos. In fact, I prefer to keep it digital. I can store it, perfectly, for longer than 30 years in a binary form. And the pictures I take have such generous pixel counts that they would look perfectly undistorted printing on any size up to 8.5x11. So if I ever require, say, a photo from 30 years ago, I can print it myself or (if I need something larger) e-mail it to the all-digital photo processing place (which is what we will be left with in 30 years) and pick up my print the next day or something. Again, for my needs, digital is the choice for me. Your mileage may vary, and I am NOT a pro photographer.

    6. Re:Digital vs Film by warlockgs · · Score: 1

      Actually a friend of mine used to work at a photo lab, and he had a "greatest hits" album.
      Yes, it is illegal to do this.
      Yes, it is immoral to do this.
      Does he care? Nope, not really. I stopped dropping rolls of film at the developers the moment I saw his album.

  15. Not much of a change actually. by Kobal · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The editor here reeks of technogeek bigotry. Kodak hasn't produced a really noteworthy film camera since the then omnipresent brownie, anyway.
    They still make film, though, and that's what they do best. I don't see Kodak abandoning film anytime soon. Discontinuing classic films like Tri-X, Technical Pan or Kodachrome would only earn them a worldwide boycott from professional photographers. I think they learned their lesson when they discontinued Kodachrome 25 a while back.

    1. Re:Not much of a change actually. by bandy · · Score: 1

      Which Brownie do you mean? I like the Stereo #2 Brownie with red bellows, myself. Others may prefer a later-era Brownie with flash capabilities that shot on 127 film.

      --
      "You might as well get your son a ticket to hell as give him a five string banjo." -unknown minister
    2. Re:Not much of a change actually. by ljavelin · · Score: 1

      I dunno, I still like my Kodak Retina. But they stopped making those 40+ years ago.

    3. Re:Not much of a change actually. by eddie+can+read · · Score: 1

      Discontinuing classic films like Tri-X, Technical Pan or Kodachrome would only earn them a worldwide boycott from professional photographers.

      So if Kodak stop making film, then goddammit, photographers will stop buying Kodak film. That'll show them.

    4. Re:Not much of a change actually. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Kodachrome 25!
      They stoped making it!
      Bah, about the only thing to compare to that is velvia (checks fujis site...)
      Hmm might explain it...

  16. Flawed analogy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It looks like consumers have spoken and film is finally going to go the way of the dinosaur."

    How can you make this statement based on the actions of a company who hasn't been a market leader in non-disposable film cameras since the 1940's? I haven't seen a Kodak film camera (barring disposable cameras) since the "Kodak disk".

    This is like saying the telephone is dead since AT&T will no longer make telephones.

  17. Well Duh by AttackShipsOnFire · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I recently went on vacation, and my digital camera died right before I left. I picked up a couple of $9 27 exposure disposable cameras in the checkout line of the supermarket.

    I took the pictures, came back and had them developed at the 1 hour booth in a CVS. It cost me $22.50 or so to get my 50ish pictures back.

    Freaking expensive, plus half of the pictures didn't turn out, and had I had a digital camera I would have retaken them on the spot!

    1. Re:Well Duh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's because you have no idea what the frell you are doing with a camera. You're the poster boy for the digital generation. Idiot.

    2. Re:Well Duh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Freaking expensive, plus half of the pictures didn't turn out, and had I had a digital camera I would have retaken them on the spot!

      That's funny.

      You DID have a digital camera!

      The real question is now that you know this, in the same circumstances, would you have taken the pictures at all?

    3. Re:Well Duh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Frell?"

      Guess what that makes you a poster boy for.

    4. Re:Well Duh by The+Cydonian · · Score: 1

      The Knights Who Say Frell?

  18. But this is Slashdot! by rk · · Score: 2, Funny

    So everything that gets reported must be "human sacrifice, dogs and cats living together! Mass hysteria!".

    1. Re:But this is Slashdot! by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      So everything that gets reported must be "human sacrifice, dogs and cats living together! Mass hysteria!".

      Ghostbusters reference. I get it! The question now is: can we save lives of millions of registered voters?

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    2. Re:But this is Slashdot! by nyseal · · Score: 1

      Lenny, Lenny....it's good to see you again...now about that that money you owe us....

      --
      [SIG] Remember Mattel handheld games?
  19. film is better than digital by cRueLio · · Score: 2, Interesting

    you can enlarge a 35mm print into a giant poster with no noticeable problems and no pixelation. as far as i know you can;t do that with digital yet, you actually have to have that high resolution. so, kodak is making a big mistake, because they will lose lots of customers who were using their film based products for things like posters etc.. just my two cents

    1. Re:film is better than digital by AndroidCat · · Score: 1

      So? They still make film. It's not like they were the only company making 35mm cameras. And it's not like they were making good 35mm cameras.

      --
      One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
    2. Re:film is better than digital by vicparedes · · Score: 1

      The article explicitly says Kodak will discontinue 35mm cameras and not their film products. Chill.

    3. Re:film is better than digital by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      RTFA, Kodak is not getting out of the film business, they are getting out of the non-disposable film camera business.

      I seriously doubt that you could take a 35mm negative shot in a Kodak camera and blow it up the way you described without it being obvious what inferior optics they had.

      Kodak getting out of the non-disposable camera business will have about as much impact on the film camera market as Shell Oil getting out of the automobile manufacturing business would have on automobile production.

    4. Re:film is better than digital by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you really are a moron.

    5. Re:film is better than digital by mph · · Score: 1
      RTFA
      Or even just the title. Jeez, we're reaching new lows around here.
  20. Maybe if they stopped making film... by John+Harrison · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If they had announced that they won't be making film anymore this would be an interesting announcement. As it is, this is like Cheveron or Shell announcing that they aren't going to make automobiles anymore without mentioning if they are going to stop selling gasoline or not.

    1. Re:Maybe if they stopped making film... by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 1
      Awwww...

      You just had to oiss in the lemonade, didn't you!

      #;7)

      --
      "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
      Never been known to fail..."
    2. Re:Maybe if they stopped making film... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > oiss

      That's an unfamiliar verb!

    3. Re:Maybe if they stopped making film... by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 1

      One key to the right...

      --
      "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
      Never been known to fail..."
    4. Re:Maybe if they stopped making film... by Chorian · · Score: 1

      Chevron and Shell don't make automobiles. They still make gasoline.

    5. Re:Maybe if they stopped making film... by John+Harrison · · Score: 1
      Actually Chevron sells those little plastic cars that look like the claymation cars in their commercials.

      But you seem to have missed my point. Nobody cares about Kodak film cameras, they are irrelevant. Kodak makes film, and will continue to do so. An announcement that Kodak isn't going to make cameras anymore is just as relevant as an announcement that Chevron isn't going to make cars. This announcement indicates pretty much nothing.

    6. Re:Maybe if they stopped making film... by WNight · · Score: 1

      Who buys film anymore? I only know a few snapshooters with film cameras (who actually use them) and I don't know any pros who aren't at least 95% digital.

      Kodak's film market may be growing at double-digit rates overseas, but it's got to be collapsing much faster than that here.

    7. Re:Maybe if they stopped making film... by condensate · · Score: 1

      Full ACK!!! Since the lawsuit from Polaroid, Kodak never became a big camera producer any more, yet they are the world leaders concerning film. And their product ist excellent!!! Only Agfa can barely keep up to them. One does not have to argue over which is better, digital or analogue. From my personal experience I can tell that there are some non-slashdot non-computer and non-techno people out there who just cannot afford either to buy a digicam or who are not sufficiently experienced with computers to handle digital pictures or simply do not have the time to archive, rework and print their pics. Since this is a computer-oriented site, there will be noone speaking against digital photography, but I claim the "others" are a far greater community than is ours. At least that's what my daily experience tells me...

      --
      Black holes were created when god tried to divide by zero
  21. of course by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I predicted this some time ago - it was only a matter of time.

    Film will remain in niche markets for a long time, just like records vs CD's but Moores law means that sooner or later even disposable film cameras will be more expensive than a low end digital camera. Given than some US$20 toys come with processors & memory for speech/sounds, can't be too long before 1MP cameras with a few mbs of memory are that sort of price.

    BTW - disposable film cameras are a rip-off. For less than the cost of a Kodak disposable camera I was able to pick up a Chinese manual 35mm camera with film and battery. So far seems better quality pictures and cheaper than a disposable cam that would have been in a landfill by now.

    1. Re:of course by TheTrueGStu · · Score: 1

      of course, by in a landfill you mean 'being used by somone else'... back in the day they actually used their own set of film for disposable cameras... now it's just a film roll and cheap plastic parts. if you finish off a roll of disposable film, you can just crack the thing open and get the film roll out. on to the topic... a swim school around here takes underwater pictures with a nice 35mm camera, which they sell to the parents of the little kids who swim. They consulted me about buying a digital camera and doing their pictures from there. at this point, they're sticking to the 35mm film and not going digital yet.

    2. Re:of course by nyseal · · Score: 1

      I don't disagree, but I've seen a lot of instances where disposable cameras were of great value: weddings for example. At my wedding (yes, I'm married) we put out a disposable camera at each of the tables at the recdeption and asked the participants to take their own pictures as long as we got the cameras back. Out of about 20 cameras we got 18 back (which I thought was great) and the pictures were awesome. We got images that we weren't present for and our guests were 'interactive' in our wedding. I believe if I'd put 20 digital cameras out there, I'd have less memories and been out about $4000; even on the low end.

      --
      [SIG] Remember Mattel handheld games?
  22. and the acoustic guitar is dead, so is the piano by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    after all we have electric guitars and synths so who needs those old legacy products right ?

  23. Processing by ucblockhead · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What is really tolling the death-knoll of film-based cameras for the general consumer is the entry of stores like Whalgreens, Costco and Walmart into the digital "development" market. When a digital camera required a computer and photo printer to produce photos you could hold, they didn't make financial sense for a lot of people. But now that you can "develop" a digital picture at the local drugstore for around twenty-five cents, digital cameras suddenly become economically competitive for the consumer taking snapshots.

    --
    The cake is a pie
    1. Re:Processing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny, all three of these retailers use Fuji digital minilabs for in-store processing. Even if the store uses Kodak paper it is still processed with Fuji machines, and with Fuji chemistry. Since the minilabs are digital, digital camera users can get real photo paper prints as well using the ADPC (aladdin digital photo center).

      Kodak's digital lunch has already been eaten, their latest "effort" into digital is simply a joke.

      Also, if you are going to buy film, remember Fuji film is made in the US, and Kodak film is made in China.

  24. Technically by siskbc · · Score: 1
    The announcement also did NOT say Kodak was going to slow down or stop the production of film in any way. I suspect that corner of their business will continue to thrive in the US and Europe for quite some time yet.

    I presume Kodak makes as much film as they sell, and I guarantee that film sales have fallen. As such, I'm sure their production has been gradually slowing for a few years now.

    --

    -Looking for a job as a materials chemist or multivariat

    1. Re:Technically by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      I presume Kodak makes as much film as they sell, and I guarantee that film sales have fallen.

      I don't doubt that film sales have fallen in the US, Japan, and Western Europe. But as the article notes,

      Kodak said that it plans to continue making reloadable cameras that use 35-millimeter film in emerging markets, such as China, India, Eastern Europe and Latin America and that it will introduce six new cameras in those markets this year.

      Kodak said the 35-millimeter film industry is growing at double-digit rates in those markets.

  25. Relax... by zeux · · Score: 1

    It's only kodak, the film cameras industry is not dying.

    Canon, Pentax, Nikon, etc all of them are selling MUCH MORE film cameras than kodak ever did.

    Probably a good idea for Kodak because I think they only really sold low quality (aimed at the average Joe) film cameras and with digital cameras all over the place, this particular category is dying.

    In the high end photo market you still have film cameras and I bet they are here for a long time.

  26. Film by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Digital cameras are great for consumers who like to take pictures for the web and to print cheap but passable 4x6 prints on inkjets, but digital sensors won't be able to replace film where you'd like to print high-quality enlargements.

    I recall reading somewhere that 35mm film has the equivalent of 24 megapixels. Right now consumer SLRs such as the Nikon D100 and the Canon 10D produce only 6MP images. Moreover they produce these images using software interpolation; sensors nowadays commonly contain patterns of red blue and green photodiodes whose image must be demosaiced in order to create a full color image. For an example of a RAW image have a look halfway down this page.

    Digital cameras won't full replace film until (1) sensor resolutions become high enough to approximate both 35mm and format cameras and until (2) full-color sensors (such as Foveon's X3 Sensor) become ubiquitous.

  27. Kodak CAMERAS?!? by Mrs.+Grundy · · Score: 4, Insightful
    It looks like consumers have spoken and film is finally going to go the way of the dinosaur."

    Consumers may have spoken, but what they said was that they prefer to buy their film cameras from Nikon, Canon, Pentax, Minolta, Konica, Bronica, Hasseblad, Mamiya, Toyo, Linhoff, leica, Contax, Horseman, Sinar, Rollei, even Fuji....in fact anybody so long as they aren't called Kodak.

    1. Re:Kodak CAMERAS?!? by panda · · Score: 1

      I'd like to see CONSUMERS buying their cameras from Hasselblad and Mamiya and their ilk.

      Sheesh! When I want one, I have to rent it!

      --
      Just be sure to wear the gold uniform when you beam down -- you know what happens when you wear the red one.
  28. makes sense for Kodak by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Kodak never had any good film cameras! No wonder they are dropping them in favor of digital. In other words, Kodak is not really dropping much, is it? It's not like Canon or Nikon are dropping their film cameras. When both of these do, call me.

  29. Hopefully they will still make film... by ScottGant · · Score: 4, Interesting

    There are some fine art photographers that use film.

    For instance, there is nothing to compare to a platinum or paladium contact print from an 8x10 or 11x14 film sheet. I know, it's a nitch area...but this can also be a selling point for a photographer.

    For instance, purchasing a print that was made the old fashion way can make it worth more. Also, a platinum print will last forever as long as you take care of the paper it's printed on.

    I know that digital is here to stay, but I've yet to see a camera that can last as long as a film camera. For example, a digital camera bought just 2 years ago is almost unsupported and is very outclassed by newer and cheaper cameras. Yet, I could pick up a Leica made 50 years ago and still run film through it! I know several photographers that have cameras passed down to them from their parents/grandparents. Who's going to pass down their Canon G5 20 years from now?

    Also, with film, you can pick up an Ansel Adams negative made 80 years ago and make a print from it. How will archiving last that long for digital? CDROM? Isn't the lifespan of a CD only like 20 years at best? You'll have to keep updating your pictures to newer and newer media. They still haven't gotten around that yet.

    Just things to think about...

    --

    "Music is everybody's possession. It's only publishers who think that people own it." - John Lennon.
    1. Re:Hopefully they will still make film... by donutello · · Score: 1

      Maybe Kodak won't, but others will. As long as there is a demand, there will be a supply - especially since the infrastructure already exists.

      And for the reasons you mention above, the demand will continue to exist. Digital has some ways to go before it can be completely superior to film, if it gets there at all. While film holds advantages over digital, there will continue to be a demand for film cameras and equipment.

      --
      Mmmm.. Donuts
    2. Re:Hopefully they will still make film... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      I hate doing this, but it's a "niche" area, pronounced "neesh". Don't feel bad, even Steve Jobs got it wrong. Dictionary Dot Com

    3. Re:Hopefully they will still make film... by manganese4 · · Score: 1

      Cd lifetime depends on the type of CD-media. CD-R and CD-RW as well as their DVD counterparts use a much more fluidic glass compound than that used in a true CD-ROM. Also, the 2x disks will most likely store data longer than the 8x disks which will store data longer than the 10x disks. The faster disks use a faster glass which will diffuse faster and thus lose its information faster. If you truly want to keep your music fresh stick it in your meat freezer next to your now obsolete role of film so that you can sell both on ebay in 20 years as collector's items

      --
      I make my face look like this and concerned words come out.
    4. Re:Hopefully they will still make film... by MAPA3M · · Score: 0

      Also, with film, you can pick up an Ansel Adams negative made 80 years ago and make a print from it. How will archiving last that long for digital? CDROM? Isn't the lifespan of a CD only like 20 years at best? You'll have to keep updating your pictures to newer and newer media. They still haven't gotten around that yet.


      Negatives burn. Internet doesn't

    5. Re:Hopefully they will still make film... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Negatives burn. Internet doesn't

      ever tried that on a coaster? >:)

    6. Re:Hopefully they will still make film... by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      A two year old digital camera is every bit as usable as a two year old film camera. Just because a newer and better model is released doesn't mean that your old camera is going to stop working.

      For instance, the 4MP Canon 1D came out over two years ago, and it looks like Canon is probably going to introduce an updated version of it at the PMA trade show next month. I know pro photographers who are buying 1D's (that's 1D, plural, not 1Ds) right now, because they're such good, high quality, durable work-horse cameras that are great for news and sports work. I could very well see somebody "handing down" a 1D for many years.

      The reason why people keep replacing their digital cameras is because the sensor sizes haven't been big enough until recently for someone to say "this is good enough." Nobody should be trading in their Canon g5 anytime soon. It's got, what, a 5MP sensor, with consumer grade glass. Well, it doesn't matter if you put a 10MP sensor in that body. You'll get a bigger file, but not a better picture. The camera is limited by the optics, not the sensor, and consumer almost never print anything bigger than an 8x10. Now, the same is becoming true of pro cameras, also. Some say that Canon's L series lenses simply aren't up to the task of supporting the 11MP 1Ds sensor, and are in instead opting for Zeiss prime lenses for truly high-quality portraits. So, Canon may update the 1Ds in another year or so, but there's no reason to trade in your 1Ds, unless you really, really, really like the new body a whole lot better.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    7. Re:Hopefully they will still make film... by ScottGant · · Score: 1

      that wasn't my point really. My point is that you're not going to keep that digital camera for 20-30 years like you could a Leica since the newer film cameras are still using the same exact film type that a Leica used. And some very good photographers swear by Leicas whose designs are very old. No, they're not the norm of course.

      --

      "Music is everybody's possession. It's only publishers who think that people own it." - John Lennon.
    8. Re:Hopefully they will still make film... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If they stop making film, Fuji would just laugh all the way to the bank.

      Anyone who thinks film is dead doesn't really know the difference between film and digital. Such people also think beta lost to VHS despite being better - it didn't.

    9. Re:Hopefully they will still make film... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please ignore manganese4's gross misinformation. There is NO GLASS in any commonly available CD-R, CD-RW, or CD-ROM disc. None at all! They use a polycarbonate plastic substrate, not glass. Furthermore, the data on a CD-R is stored in an organic dye layer, not in the plastic.

      His advice is bad too. Putting a CD in a freezer will almost certainly result in condensation. Water bad. Store CD-Rs in a moderately cool, dry, and dark environment and they should last decades.

    10. Re:Hopefully they will still make film... by manganese4 · · Score: 1

      Last time I checked a kleenex is capable of removing water from a damp CD. Definition of Glass
      Glass is a transparent, relatively strong, hard-wearing, essentially inert, and biologically inactive material which can be formed with very smooth and impervious surfaces. These desirable properties lead to the very many uses of glass.

      Glasses are uniform amorphous solid materials, usually produced when a suitably viscous molten material cools very rapidly, thereby not giving enough time for a regular crystal lattice to form.

      A glass is a intermeidate psuedo-phase of matter between a liquid and a solid.

      Please note that common glass, SiO2, is just a type a glass. Much the same way that table salt is a variety of salt.

      In fact, plastic in many cases is a glass.


      The active material in CD-R's is a variety of a chalcogenide glass. Chalcogen

      The following is not the best reference but it is really all you deserve. I bold the important bits.
      Intel Wants to Move Beyond Flash Many types of digital memory are out there, but each has its Achilles Heel. HDDs need to spin, eat up a lot of power and are relatively slow. RAM is fast but volatile and poses challenges in working well with logic components. Flash memory is getting cheaper but has a limited number of write cycles. Well, according to a recent article on EETimes.com, Intel thinks it can move past the downfalls of the various memory types that are now available with two new technologies that could be successors to flash memory. Both are in the think-tank stage but the goal is a low-cost device with fast read and write times that is easy to manufacture. One of the new memory technologies is polymeric ferroelectric RAM (PFRAM), or polymer memory, which uses two layers of metal strands running at perpendicular angles with a thin polymer sheet sandwiched in between. The second is unified memory (OUM). OUM is built on a silicon wafer but uses a thin film of a special material called chalcogenide, which is used in rewriteable CD-ROMs and DVDs. Inc. owns much of the intellectual property in the field and is collaborating with Intel to make the idea work. Ultimately, Intel hopes to come up with a solution that amounts to what most folks look for in a car: cheap, fast, and reliable.

      --
      I make my face look like this and concerned words come out.
    11. Re:Hopefully they will still make film... by ScottGant · · Score: 1

      Such people also think beta lost to VHS despite being better - it didn't.

      Ah, so I could walk into any store and buy a movie on Beta? Can even buy a Beta blank tape in like Target or Walmart? Beta lost to VHS, plain and simple. It's a fact. We're talking about the consumer VCR world here, which is what everyone is talking about when they say that Beta lost.

      Of course, VHS and Beta (which used to be big in production/news...but this was a different format used in Betacams, not the consumer VCR machines) are falling by the wayside for Digital Video cameras and DVDs.

      --

      "Music is everybody's possession. It's only publishers who think that people own it." - John Lennon.
    12. Re:Hopefully they will still make film... by drac · · Score: 1

      No-one is keeping consumer grade point-and-shoot cameras for 30 years either!

    13. Re:Hopefully they will still make film... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You won't WANT to pass on a digital camera - you are comparing apples to oranges in that respect. Begin digital means you'd always want the latest - I mean, do you _really_ want your grandpa's Atari 2600?

      As far as prints, again, your point of view is skewed. Assuming a descent digital print, you don't have to worry about 'taking care' of the paper. Just print a new one. And there are plenty of 'archival' types of digital media - you just assumed CD-ROM. I wouldn't. If I _really_ wanted to archive it, I'd do more research and figure out what the best method is. CD-ROM is a start. As far as going to newer media...well most likely, following the current curve, you could archive your stuff to CD-ROM (let's say 100 of them) and then move that to a single DVD. Then when you've gathered up 100 DVDs, you'll probably archive those 100 to a single media of some kind. Again, skewed point of view. You'll WANT to update the media as better stuff comes out. You can't compare a static media like film to a dynamic change-every-year media like digital.

    14. Re:Hopefully they will still make film... by AMystery · · Score: 1

      The thing is, digital cameras are still new. Can you pick up a film camera made 100 years ago and run current film through it? No, you'd have to find special stuff. Same thing will happen with digital cameras as they evolve. True, there are different forces at work. Everyone likes proprietary lockins, but in general I believe digital devices will become interchangable and interconnected as they evolve. You just have to compare things at the same level and digital hasn't been around long enough to compare to current film in that way.

      I am a pro-am photographer and I shoot almost exclusively digital because its just easier, i take a few hundred shots per day, but I only develop those that came out the best. Its much cheaper, yet I haven't lost the others, they are all neatly archived.

    15. Re:Hopefully they will still make film... by vudeja · · Score: 1

      this is one of many reasons i switched back to film from digital. to pass on my nikon manual focus body and lenses to my 6 month old daughter 20 years from now.

    16. Re:Hopefully they will still make film... by ScottGant · · Score: 1

      Can you pick up a film camera made 100 years ago and run current film through it? No, you'd have to find special stuff.

      Actually, you CAN pick up a camera and run current film through it. View cameras are still out there. View cameras from back then still work. Throw a film holder holding 4x5 or 8x10 sheet film...both color or b&w...and you've got yourself a picture.

      Then lenses you could use also, but the ones today have the better coatings on it so flare is reduced quite a bit.

      --

      "Music is everybody's possession. It's only publishers who think that people own it." - John Lennon.
  30. That's a shame... by Cosmik · · Score: 1

    Blackmailing someone with a digital camera doesn't have the same effect as when you do it with a film-developed picture with "GivE mE $10o00, sCUm!!" scrawled across it in red pen.

    1. Re:That's a shame... by AndroidCat · · Score: 1
      And it's a little hard to get the negatives to insure that no more copies can be made.

      "GivE mE $10o00, oR I kazAA it!" is going to take some getting used to.

      --
      One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
  31. Ah, well, that's settled by lone_marauder · · Score: 1

    I guess it isn't practical to put a chip in a roll of film and therefore use the DMCA to get consumable product lock-in.

    --
    who are those slashdot people? they swept over like Mongol-Tartars.
  32. Film must stay! by Tweakmeister · · Score: 1

    There are places where digital simply can not go. For instance, high radiation places, such as on military planes (think nuke-proof) or even parts of spacecraft.....film is a crucial medium for photography.

    I think Kodak sees the consumer going the way of digital, and that makes sense.

    --

    Colossians 2:8

  33. Netcraft confirms: Film is dying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is official; Netcraft now confirms: Film is dying

    You don't need to be a Kreskin to predict Film's future. The hand writing is on the wall: Film faces a bleak future. In fact there won't be any future at all for Film because Film is dying. Things are looking very bad for Film. As many of us are already aware, Film continues to lose market share. Red ink flows like a river of blood.

    All major surveys show that Film has steadily declined in market share. Film is very sick and its long term survival prospects are very dim. If Film is to survive at all it will be among photography dilettante dabblers. Film continues to decay. Nothing short of a miracle could save it at this point in time. For all practical purposes, Film is dead.

    Fact: Film is dying

  34. More jobs move offshore... by mikewren420 · · Score: 1
    film is finally going to go the way of the dinosaur

    ...and likely, so will my Dad's job in Rochester, NY.

    Bravo, Kodak, for shifting more jobs offshore and to Mexico, where you can pay employees $2 a day.

    I wonder what this will do to the "as American as baseball and apple pie" corp image Kodak has fostered for the past 100 years. Will consumers turn their back on Kodak like Kodak has on it's American workforce?

    1. Re:More jobs move offshore... by Compenguin · · Score: 1

      The Rochester paper once did a Fuji vs Kodak comparison and when you buy a disposable one-time-use camera from Fuji more of it is made in the USA than the kodak disposable camera.

  35. This is not news by RichardtheSmith · · Score: 1

    When they drop the disposables that will be news.

    "Except for disposables" is a pretty big except. They sell a lot of those things.

  36. "Finally going to go the way of the dinosaur." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There's a hell of a long way to go before film is obsolete. I strongly doubt it ever will be. For casual snaps and most photo journalism it has little use these days - but I doubt digital cameras will ever be able to provide the artistic range achievable with decent films.

    After all, film is a medium more than it's a technology. It's not the same as DVD superseding VHS.

  37. Remember by ucblockhead · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Remember that joe consumer doesn't care about that. Joe consumer just wants to take pictures of his kids birthday party.

    You are right that it will be a long, long time before real photographers use digital. But I believe that we are only a few years before the bulk of consumer photography is digital.

    --
    The cake is a pie
    1. Re:Remember by BWJones · · Score: 4, Informative

      You are right that it will be a long, long time before real photographers use digital. But I believe that we are only a few years before the bulk of consumer photography is digital.

      I am actually a "real" photographer who has embraced digital photography due to its convenience and cost issues. I was raised on standard B&W and color film photography in 35mm and large format photography and have a passion for those formats as well. But digital does have its place in semi-pro and pro shooting. In fact, a recent National Geographic article on flight was shot entirely with digital cameras and Apple Powerbook computers.

      --
      Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    2. Re:Remember by kcornia · · Score: 1

      You are right that it will be a long, long time before real photographers use digital. But I believe that we are only a few years before the bulk of consumer photography is digital.

      I don't agree with this at all. At the rate digital cameras and memory are advancing, I doubt it will be more than 5 years before even professional photographers are moving to digital. The cost savings are pretty substantial. IANAP, but my brother is (Bachelor degree in photography and all), and he's already talking about moving to digital photography in the near future.

      And as far as consumer photography goes, he was managing a Hinckley's last year on the side, and said that towards the end of the year, consumer film processing for all of Hinckleys was down by 75%.

    3. Re:Remember by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yes, but with what type of cameras? not everyone can afford something like a 1Ds, you know? :p

    4. Re:Remember by senatorpjt · · Score: 1

      Pro, possibly. Semi-pro, no. For a comparable quality to 35mm in digital, the price is way out of line. If cost is no object, sure.

    5. Re:Remember by p0d · · Score: 3, Informative

      The article in question was shot with a 5 MP Nikon D1X, which is their highest-resolution digital SLR to date. Now for the size of the Geographic, the camera's resolution was just fine.

      I like to consider myself a "real" photographer. I take photos and get paid for it. I use digital, in the form of a Canon 10D digital SLR, with various lenses. Straight out of the camera, the prints up to 11" x 14" that I have done have been more aesthetically pleasing to the eye...significantly less grain at equivalent ISOs, and more apparent sharpness. Film may technically be sharper than my 6 MP DSLR, but the sharpness is offset by the grain, which obscures fine details in most cases.

      I'd dare to say in the photojournalism field, film is dead. Every event I shoot, everyone is digital. Film is eventually going to be a fine-art medium exclusively...not to say digital isn't (there's a few notable exhibits out there where the images were captured digitally...i'm unsure of the name, but one US-based female photographer produced a book entirely from a now-antiquated Nikon 990..), but film will be relegated exclusively to the fine-art area.

    6. Re:Remember by adrianbaugh · · Score: 1

      Absolutely. But most of the pro digital users tend to be photojournalists of one kind or another, whether for newspapers or glossies: digital is great in some cases due to the speed with which the image can get from lens to press and in other cases due to being able to check immediately whether or not the image you have sucks. I imagine for a photojournalist who's been sent halfway round the world on an assignment it must be a real boon to be able to check that you have all the images you need on the screen on your camera and then email them from that country without having to worry about airport X-rays on the return journey.
      I haven't heard of many artistic pro photographers using digital yet - I may be wrong, that's just the impression I get.

      --
      "'I pass the test,' she said. 'I will diminish, and go into the West, and remain Galadriel.'"
      - JRR Tolkien.
    7. Re:Remember by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are right that it will be a long, long time before real photographers use digital.

      Virtually all journalists use digital cameras because news moves too fast these days for film. You can't be competitive as a stringer if it takes you hours or even days to get your photos onto the wire.

      Virtually all fashion and catalog photography is done on digital now, because you can shoot more less money.

      Between photojournalism and fashion/catalog, that's gotta be 80% of all photography.

      I think you're talking about the extremely small group who call themselves "artistic" photographers. They're important, but they're not a big fraction.

    8. Re:Remember by Viceice · · Score: 1

      But the article is an exception rather then the norm, and the reason they did it was because it had more pro's (getting past military security, the lateness in the shoot before editorial deadline) then usual.

      Still, the NGS shoots an average of 27,000 frames per article, and most of it is on film. Plus you have to remember that the NGS has a massive system in place to take care of their photographic archive, which will take care of digital formats going obsolete and media degrading.

      See the main issue here is that what we shoot carelessly today as mementoes will mean something to a historian one day when they want to know what life was like now. If we shoot on film, it might degrade, but it can be restored with a bit of chemistry wizardry.

      But if you store your pictures, 1000's of them, in JPEG on a CD, assuming that decades from now JPEG is still around, they still can't do much if the CD it's on is damaged.

      In short, film has less long term commitments to storage then digital.

      --
      Sometimes I wish I was a plumber, then I'd know how to deal with other people's shit.
    9. Re:Remember by Kaa · · Score: 1

      You are right that it will be a long, long time before real photographers use digital.

      Real photographers are using digital right now. I don't know your definition of a "real" photographer, but most everybody with the exception of large-format camera fanatics has either completely switched to digital or is playing around with it.

      --

      Kaa
      Kaa's Law: In any sufficiently large group of people most are idiots.
    10. Re:Remember by p0d · · Score: 1

      That's true. Most pros I know, have decent (i.e. a Canon 10D, 1D, 1Ds, Nikon D1, D100, D1x...)digital rigs already, or are getting them.

      The fine art photographers are holding out, since their media forms their art, much like a painter with paint...

      Some fashion photographers, usually the ones who shoot catalog in MF, are still on film due to the high cost of MF digital, and since they're used to their workflow and apparently their clients will pay for it...but more and more, catalogs are demanding a full digital workflow, to cut their own costs and decrease turnaround time. During the day, I work as a digital tech in a local pro-lab, and many a client comes up and asks about digital bodies, since their clients are demanding digital. There's one guy who is an analog holdout, even though he shoots catalog...he has a happy clientele, so he's going to remain that way, even though he's cautiously experimenting with digital.

      Photojournalism is largely digital, catalog is going that way, and commercial/industrial photography is already there...i.e. forensics and such. Fine art probably won't be digitally dominant, but digital will be a method of producing fine art photography. The adult industry, at least on a "tasteful" level, is largely digital too, most porn shooters I know are totally digital now, with the few holdouts only being involved with Playboy.

    11. Re:Remember by Mooncaller · · Score: 1

      If the desireded result is a picture in a magazine, I guess digital is fine. If the desired result is a photograph, then digital is marginal. The only thing I use digital for is to capture material that I will use as a reference ( i.e. patterns of light and dark, color transitions, etc) in my artwork, mainly pastal, but also CG. When I take a photograph for its own sake, its on film, usualy B/W. Though I will add that I have taken some fine photos with my cheap Fuji Finepix. I'll probably put some on my website ( when its complete) but I would not print one out and hang it on a wall.

  38. Kodak: Traditionally Mismanaged by pauly_thumbs · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Not a very interesting thread IMHO; I'm sure our readers in upstate NY will agree that Kodak booms and busts more than Boeing.

    Better managed and more conservative companies like Fuji (a WalMart partner) will gladly take on their market share.

    Interestingly; digital film may play well for technologists like /.'ers but Photofinishing businesses are still doing quite well.

    On a side note if you can handle the smell take a tour of a photofinishing lab! They are a geeks dream! Very Cool! Chemistry, Mechanics and Computing all rolled into one Mad Scientist's Dream Lab! :))

    1. Re:Kodak: Traditionally Mismanaged by senatorpjt · · Score: 1

      I live in Rochester, and oddly enough, a lot of people refuse to use Kodak disposable cameras and use Fuji instead... because Kodak disposables are made in China, and Fuji's are made in the USA!

      And, when doing this, Kodak said they needed to move production to China to stay competitive with Fuji.

    2. Re:Kodak: Traditionally Mismanaged by ffsnjb · · Score: 1

      At least we still repair digital cameras here in roch. I get to keep my paycheck coming a little longer... :)

      --
      "Why do you consent to live in ignorance and fear?" - Bad Religion
    3. Re:Kodak: Traditionally Mismanaged by espenss · · Score: 1


      Fuji (a WalMart partner)


      Even if WalMart sells and developes consumer grade Fuji film, it doesn't make Fuji a second choice film. Fuji makes professional film (especially slide film), and it's the one and only film for many professionals (art, fashion, nature, weddings, etc.).
      Let's distinguish the home user and the professional market once for all.



      --
      -- ess
  39. Kodak stops making cameras? Big deal... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    They're a film company, they make money off film!

    Seriously, some of their pro film for movie cameras costs an absolute bomb, think 400+ ($700?) for 30 minutes or so. This is where their experience lies. Putting together bits of plastic and marketing it is best left to the traditional camera box-shifters.

    Kodak will go the way of 3M. I still for the life of me can't figure out what 3M make, I used to think they made floppy disks, but it appears their market niche is 'coating things with stuff'. The same will happen to Kodak eventually; by slimming down their market, they'll be able to concentrate on what they're really good at (and believe me, they make bloody good film!)

    1. Re:Kodak stops making cameras? Big deal... by mph · · Score: 1
      I still for the life of me can't figure out what 3M make
      Lots of stuff that doesn't suck.

      Scotch-Loks.
      Vetrap.
      Tear-by-Hand Packaging Tape.
      Littmann stethoscopes.
      Nexcare bandages.
      Post-It notes.
      Thinsulate.
      O-Cel-O sponges.
      Dental fillings.
      Scotchlite retroreflective material.

      3M is actually one of the few companies whose name I still consider a mark of quality.

    2. Re:Kodak stops making cameras? Big deal... by Cyno01 · · Score: 1

      3M still makes scotch tape. Probably not a cash cow for them, but its something you'd see on store shelves. And as i was typing that i'm thinking more, post it notes and various other supplies. Can't connect to 3ms website at the moment, otherwise i could probably come up with more.

      --
      "Sic Semper Tyrannosaurus Rex."
    3. Re:Kodak stops making cameras? Big deal... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Kodak will go the way of 3M. I still for the life of me can't figure out what 3M make,....

      Scotch Tape (tm) for instance. The name 3M was likely to broaden the focus from the company's original name -- Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing.

      As info, Kyocera, the maker of printers, and many other seemingly unrelated things (as is common in Japan) started life as Kyoto Ceramics.

    4. Re:Kodak stops making cameras? Big deal... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually for 35mm film, 4 Minutes (400ft. Roll), costs $400, with an additional 17 cents per foot of developing, and if you want to transfer the film to video (for television), it's around $800 per hour, with approximately 3 hours per hour of shot film (if you want it color corrected). Motion picture film is ridiculously expensive IMHO, I can't wait for HD/Digital Cinema to catch on.

  40. What about professionals by rockwood · · Score: 1
    I also have never owned a film based camera (other than a disposable), but I have close friends that are professional photographers, and have ironically have won National Kodak Awards for their photography. Photographs produced by film based cameras.

    These same photographers have had several discussions concerning film vs digital, and it always ends in film still being far superior.

    I personally an not photographic expert, but isn't this comparable to shooting your own foot off?

    I could understand eliminating low-end typical consumer type camera, but why eliminate the film based line completely? Continue producing the high-end cameras for the serious photographer - the same photographers that help Kodak become the Kodak they are today!

    --
    Never try to beat a professional at his own game!
    1. Re:What about professionals by jtev · · Score: 1

      What do you think Kodak film cameras are? We're talking about a company that makes low end cameras elimiating their low end cameras.

      --
      That which is done from love exists beyond good and evil
    2. Re:What about professionals by mph · · Score: 1
      Continue producing the high-end cameras for the serious photographer - the same photographers that help Kodak become the Kodak they are today!
      Kodak does not produce high-end cameras for serious photographers. They are a film company that (in recent times) only dabbles in cameras. Their main approach seems to be to invent smaller, crappier film formats (110, Disc, APS) and sell small, crappy cameras to use them.
  41. Two comments: by Txiasaeia · · Score: 5, Insightful
    1) This is *KODAK*. Kodak film cameras are pretty rare as it is (35mm at least, dunno about medium format); this announcement does't change very much. Now, if this announcement were from Nikon or Canon, we might have a bit of a problem (but see #2), but as it is, this is not a big deal. It's like Interplay announcing that they're getting out of the PC gaming business :)

    2) Even if big guys like Nikon, Canon and Minolta announced that they would no longer manufacture film cameras, there would still be a huge quantity of cameras left to sell, *AND* you can bet that film manufacturers and developers would still be in business for a loooong time.

    --
    Condemnant quod non intellegunt.
    1. Re:Two comments: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      2) Even if big guys like Nikon, Canon and Minolta announced that they would no longer manufacture film cameras, there would still be a huge quantity of cameras left to sell, *AND* you can bet that film manufacturers and developers would still be in business for a loooong time.


      I give the film era another 5 years before major manufacturers close their film divisions. Corporations aren't going to keep a niche market around that's not profitable. And while their will be small developers and manufacturers it will probably be too expensive for the hobby market. With the advancement of Digital SLR cameras and their competitive costs there is already a shift in market share at the high end.

    2. Re:Two comments: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      so true :-)

      i'd be more worried over someone like Vivitar saying that rather than Kodak ... did they even sell film cameras outside US?

    3. Re:Two comments: by firewood · · Score: 1
      Kodak film cameras are pretty rare

      You forget about the gazillions of Kodak Brownies and Instamatics that almost every family used to own. 120, 127 and 110 film sizes mostly.

    4. Re:Two comments: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      pretty rare to find new commercially, fool

    5. Re:Two comments: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What a beautiful day for karma whoring !

      You just write "oh, but kodak is well known for their film not their cameras". And if you want to be really insightful, you add something about something called "brownies" and say as many camera manufacture names as you can think of (oh, and it's not cheating to use names that others have used it seems).

      What moderator in his right mind keeps moderating such comments up when he's already seen more than a hundred of them ? Especially when the parent post just said exactly the same thing ?

    6. Re:Two comments: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please note that the Nikon F5 is now 8 years old and no plans have been announced for the sucessor.
      (FWIW F->F2 12yrs F2->F3 9yrs, F3->F4 8yrs, F4->F5 8yrs)... Models such as the FM3A are /newer/ than their top-of the line film camera. Their Top end digital camera shows features (AF,metering) which surpass the F5 (The D1 is close to F5.. D2 is beyond as far as functionality). This does seem to indicate that Nikon does not believe there is a market that warrants developing new professional film cameras.

  42. I heard that.... by Sideshow+Coward · · Score: 1

    To keep ahead of the digital game, they are going to get the Borg to assimiliate Bill Cosby and bring him (them?) back as a spokesman.

  43. The way of this dinosaur ... by jetpack · · Score: 1

    This has got to be coming from someone who thinks cameras in celphones is the end-all be-all of photography.

    Although digital has arguably caught up to 35mm, I suggest you go talk to someone that shoots medium format or large format. Digital backs for those cameras cost about 15K USD, last I checked. Film is hardly dead.

    1. Re:The way of this dinosaur ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I shoot medium, and from a pro perspective, digital cameras are shite.

      Film cameras catch light. Generally, this doesn't lie. Digital cameras catch whatever Sony/Sharp/TI want you to see via their CCDs.

      To be honest, I only use a digital for setting up shots and doing rushes (for the uninitiated, these are basically rough previews so clients can see the shot), using them for the final cut is a bad idea. You just don't have enough control over them. I've been doing this for years now and you can visualise a shot and set a film camera up to capture it. With digital, it's a necessity to be able to delete images because half the time, the results aren't what you'd expect at all. Color issues are a major problem - apparently something to do with how the RG & B receptors are arranged on the CCD - along with the odd stray duff pixel.

      If anyone out there's waving the flag for digital, go and shoot in the dark with one, then you'll have a whole new respect for film cameras...

    2. Re:The way of this dinosaur ... by eherot · · Score: 1

      Also of note: The only digital cameras that really compare in image quality (not just resolution, but color reproduction as well) to any film camera are the digital SLRs, and they are still priced way out of the average user's price range.

  44. Re:CO$T: Slashdot News Hardware FilmVsDigital by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Of course, you're ignoring the costs of batteries, film storage, time and software/ability to archive the photos... and of course, twenty years from now, you won't be able to open any of the digital pictures on your computer. Well, you get what you pay for.

  45. Re:CO$T: Slashdot News Hardware FilmVsDigital by ADOT+Troll · · Score: 0
    not true. every mechanical system has a wear designed with it. nothing is endless. one billion camera pictures will cost you well more than $0.00 due to mechanical failure (you would also need media to store it)

    I understand your point but your explanation is just sloppy.

  46. Hmmm by radicalskeptic · · Score: 5, Interesting

    According to some, to get the quality of 35mm analog film you'll need at least 10 megapixels on your digital camera.

    You can buy such a camera, but be prepared to spend over 1,000 USD. I'm not so sure film is going to be disappearing any time soon.

    --
    WARNING: If accidentally read, induce vomiting.
    1. Re:Hmmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If I could get a 10+ MP camera for just over $1000, I'd jump on it. As it stands, they're still typically over $10,000. While the quality is close to that of film, there are still plenty of places where film is still far and away the better choice.

      It's been a while since Kodak has marketed a good-value-for-your-dollar 35mm camera, their main market is in the film and paper.

    2. Re:Hmmm by radicalskeptic · · Score: 1

      Amazon.com has one selling for $1599. 'Twas the first one I ran across.

      --
      WARNING: If accidentally read, induce vomiting.
    3. Re:Hmmm by Colin+Winters · · Score: 1

      Indeed, I just got back from a trip to London where my parents had bought a 5 megapixel camera. The images looked fine on a computer, but I just had 4x6 prints made, and they look like complete ass. Most people don't even bother getting 5 megapixels, I simply don't understand why digital cameras are so popular when they look bad. I'd rather take twice the photos on an analog and get great photos than have tons of well-framed but fuzzy ones from a digital camera.

    4. Re:Hmmm by firewood · · Score: 1
      to get the quality of 35mm analog film you'll need at least 10 megapixels

      If you shoot using a properly focused high quality lens with the camera mounted on a tripod, enlarge to 8 by 10, and examine the print closely under good lighting, OK.

      But that's a tiny percentage of actual photographs. For typical hand-held fixed or auto focused snapshots, printed without additional enlargement on 4x6's at the local drug store, and viewed under typical living room lighting at a 20" viewing distance by people with normal eyesight, a 2 megapixel digital camera might equal the perceivable quality of 35mm, or even 120.

    5. Re:Hmmm by stoops · · Score: 1

      "10-megapixel sensor captures three layers (RGB) of color at a maximum resolution of 2268 x 1512"

      translation:
      3.4-megapixel sensor captures color at a maximum resolution of 2268 x 1512

      2268 x 1512 = 3,429,216. not 10 million.

    6. Re:Hmmm by dendogg · · Score: 1

      WEll, I still dont know if 10megapixels is really enough to equal the quality of any good 35mm analog film. Some films when shot well are incredible in their qualities.

    7. Re:Hmmm by Dominic_Mazzoni · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Indeed, I just got back from a trip to London where my parents had bought a 5 megapixel camera. The images looked fine on a computer, but I just had 4x6 prints made, and they look like complete ass.

      Something's wrong with your software or your printer.

      300 dpi of full-color is quite high resolution. For a 4x6 image at 300 dpi, you only need a 1200x1600 digital image, or about 2 megapixels. Your 5 megapixel camera has more than enough resolution for a high-quality 4x6 print.

      Want digital photos to just work? Get a Mac.

    8. Re:Hmmm by radicalskeptic · · Score: 1

      Wow. You're right. That's fucked up.

      --
      WARNING: If accidentally read, induce vomiting.
    9. Re:Hmmm by jcupitt65 · · Score: 1

      Interesting page. Here's another comparison where an 11mp digital camera beats medium format film on a drum scanner.

  47. FOR NON-PHOTOGRAPHERS: KODAK DOES NOT = CAMERAS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Kodak is a film copany, almost any camera they make is disposible. The ONLY professional cameras Kodak make at the momment are digital anyway, and even those are Nikon camera bodies, that have had a Kodak CCD/CMOS chip slaped into them.

    This is not really news unless Nikon, Pentax, Canon or Olympus decided that they were going to stop film camera production.

    One reason for this I can think of: A digital camera is useless with-out a computer. Try useing a digital camera with-out a way to re-charge the batteries!

    *for the record I am not Anti-Digital, I am the proud owner of a Canon G5.

    1. Re:FOR NON-PHOTOGRAPHERS: KODAK DOES NOT = CAMERAS by jlleblanc · · Score: 1

      One reason for this I can think of: A digital camera is useless with-out a computer. Try useing a digital camera with-out a way to re-charge the batteries!

      How are these two related? I have a charger that recharges AA batteries. When the batteries are dead, it doesn't affect the photos as they are stored in non-volatile memory. You can also bring standard smart media chips to places like Walmart to have prints made.

  48. Art by Kimpak · · Score: 2

    The end of film had definately not come, nor will it for a very long time. I know several photographers who take pictures and develop them in their own dark rooms, as a hobby and art form. Artistic photographers will always like developing their own pics, and tweaking the chem, mix to produce that unique look. You could do this with a program/digicam, and there is also a place for that in the art world, but I think there are enough film buffs to keep the film industry alive for just a bit longer. -Kimpak

  49. eh, hum.... by djupedal · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Film still has the ability to store information that digital formats will take years to catch up to

    Such as GPS or EXIF data, which, if it had been available back then, would allow to you place your ancestor within a meter of wherever the photo was taken. Yep, studying those old negatives for hours really has us beat, today.

    1. Re:eh, hum.... by BWJones · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Such as GPS or EXIF data, which, if it had been available back then, would allow to you place your ancestor within a meter of wherever the photo was taken. Yep, studying those old negatives for hours really has us beat, today.

      You certainly have a point, but your glib response betrays your ignorance. GPS or EXIF would allow me to place where, but not always when. Additionally, annotation of images is not always possible, especially when there is additional information in the image that might not be apparent from first glance. An example: One of the images I have is my grandfather in an automobile somewhere in Italy. Examining the guy next to him revealed information on his name tag and rank with enhancement of his face to reveal his identity. (one Gen. James H. Doolittle)

      --
      Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    2. Re:eh, hum.... by appleLaserWriter · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Additionally, annotation of images is not always possible, especially when there is additional information in the image that might not be apparent from first glance

      EXIF data, including a timestamp, is stored in the image file automatically by the camera. Both my Canon G1 and S30 do this automatically without harming either the image or using the space between frames.

      Examining the guy next to him revealed information on his name tag and rank with enhancement of his face to reveal his identity

      I think you are trying to suggest that film has more stops of light sensitivity and higher resolution than film. While film may exceed consumer CCDs in terms of resolution, many consumer CCDs already cover both IR and visible spectra with many stops of exposure latitude.

    3. Re:eh, hum.... by djupedal · · Score: 1
      but not always when.

      I believe it is called a date/time stamp. However, my glib ignorance prohibits me from pressing an otherwise obvious point.

      Anyone that needs a magnifying glass to spot Jimmy Doolittle in a uniform, well, X/Y coordinates aren't much help to them, I agree.

      Just like those that defend the demise of paper user manuals over electronic, there are those with a determined position on film.

      Personally, I think glass plates have it over film.

      Film will die, like a starving woodchuck, laying and baking under the front porch in the hot midday sun, eventually discovered and dragged off by the coyotes, rats and ants, leaving only a fragrant smell, akin to a, well, rotting dead woodchuck...yum :)

    4. Re:eh, hum.... by Kaa · · Score: 1

      GPS or EXIF would allow me to place where, but not always when.

      Ahem. EXIF data includes a timestamp...

      --

      Kaa
      Kaa's Law: In any sufficiently large group of people most are idiots.
    5. Re:eh, hum.... by calyphus · · Score: 1
      I think you are trying to suggest that film has more stop...

      Doesn't sound like that to me. Sounds like, BW's saying that if you rely on the added data to tell you the significance of an image (i.e., GPS/EXIF) you're just as likely to lose sight of the signifigance of the image. ('though certainly the inferior resolution of a digital snapshot camera wouldn't resolve the nametag).

      --


      The potato it is uninformed.
    6. Re:eh, hum.... by Paul+Crowley · · Score: 1

      As well as giving you your coordinates in space, GPS receivers can report time very precisely.

  50. Straight from Kodak by muonzoo · · Score: 5, Informative
    Might as well read the press release from the official source.

    I don't think this has anything to do with the demise of film. It's about no longer producing products that aren't as profitable as they'd like. If they stopped making 35mm film, then we'd have something notable.

    There is something interesting in the press release; Kodak indicates that they will :
    [c]ontinue to manufacture APS films, consistent with consumer demand[.]

    This looks like an indirect reference to plans for phasing out the production of APS films, which have never caught on to the degree that the industry had hoped.
    1. Re:Straight from Kodak by shadowcabbit · · Score: 1

      Funny, but when I bought a camera in July, the model I chose-- a Kodak Advantix T30 APS-- was priced cheaply enough for me to consider APS over standard 35mm. If the APS cameras are comparable in price and quality to traditional 35mm cameras, then I'd say that APS has a pretty good thing going. Might not be as universally embraced as 35mm, but it's by no means a terminally small market.

      --
      "Why Subscribe?" Good question...
    2. Re:Straight from Kodak by muonzoo · · Score: 1
      If the APS cameras are comparable in price and quality to traditional 35mm cameras,


      This is exactly where they fall down, the quality cannot hold a candle to even an inexpensive 35mm camera. I noticed very poor grain and colour with my APS system, which I used for 5 years before returning to 35mm. The Olympus Stylus Epic (non Zoom) is really hard to beat, and cheap.
    3. Re:Straight from Kodak by Zog+The+Undeniable · · Score: 1

      I for one won't be sorry to see the back of APS. The foolproof loading and negative storage were a nice idea, but then the designers ruined it by using a smaller negative than 35mm, so enlargements were limited. Digital will kill off APS well before 35mm.

      --
      When I am king, you will be first against the wall.
  51. Marginalization of Film == increasing prices by G4from128k · · Score: 1

    Although it wil never disappear, film will become less and less used as time goes on. This trend will accelerate as camera makers transistion to professional grade digital cameras that are not compatible with 35 mm systems. After some time, only the large-format professional photographers, advanced hobbyists, and a fraction of Hollywood cinematographers will stick with film.

    When consumers stop using film, expect the price to climb steadily for both film, film processing, and film cameras. The price will rise as the industry loses its economies of scale and the remaining customers become less price-sensitive (professionals don't look for the cheapest film, lenses, and cameras). This will create a bit of a downward spiral as fewer budding photographers choose to jump from high-quality digital to expensive film.

    Film won't die, but it become more and more expensive and the mass market shifts to digital.

    --
    Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do.
  52. Yet Another Article That Shows... by IronicCheese · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Yet another ill-considered Slashdot article that shows why we should be able to moderate the articles on Slashdot and not just the comments.

    C'mon, guys! Mod me up! You know you feel the same way! ;)

  53. Kodak makes non-disposable cameras? by Lord+Bitman · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This isnt "film going the way of the dinosaur", this is "Kodak, a film company which has never made popular or good non-disposable cameras, is giving up and focusing on what it's known for- FILM. (which it is also very good at making)"

    Article is -1 troll. FUCK THIS ARTICLE.

    --
    -- 'The' Lord and Master Bitman On High, Master Of All
    1. Re:Kodak makes non-disposable cameras? by Qrlx · · Score: 1

      Amen brother. The last Kodak camera I owned was the Kodak Disc, and images had about the same quality as a 20K jpeg.

    2. Re:Kodak makes non-disposable cameras? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dude. Lord Bitman? Please, sit back down and stop talking.

    3. Re:Kodak makes non-disposable cameras? by Lord+Bitman · · Score: 1

      Yes, their digital cameras do suck. And they have horrible support. Anyone who buys anything from Kodak other than film twice is an idiot.

      --
      -- 'The' Lord and Master Bitman On High, Master Of All
  54. It's the CCDs by glassesmonkey · · Score: 4, Informative

    What you may not realize is that Kodak makes a great deal of royalties off of most CCDs manufactured. The have the patents on color filter gels that are placed down with photolithography over the CCDs (and CMOS?) that go into most digital cameras.

    I suspect they make tons more on this than any profits from cameras they would make.

    1. Re:It's the CCDs by dpilot · · Score: 1

      How old are the patents?
      Do they have an active R&D program generating more patents?

      --
      The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
    2. Re:It's the CCDs by s.fontinalis · · Score: 1

      Kodak still has a very active R & D program, as well as produces very good high end digital cameras - the Pro 14n being an example of this. And if you doubt their optical capability, realize that Kodak Commercial & Government systems does substantial satelite construction business. Kodak does know optics.

    3. Re:It's the CCDs by dpilot · · Score: 1

      Don't mean to deny that or denigrate Kodak. I was merely saying that having a few fundamental patents is only a short-term source of income. Having a full R&D program back of those fundamental patents is good business.

      --
      The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
  55. Kodak To Stop Selling Film Cameras In U.S. by relrelrel · · Score: 0

    Then he goes on to say "or Europe.", why wasn't it in the headline?

    Go on, mod me down, make my day.

    --
    --- any post that takes longer than 20 seconds to write, isn't worth writing
    1. Re:Kodak To Stop Selling Film Cameras In U.S. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      shut yo turtleneck wearin cheese eatin ass up

  56. I love film by borgasm · · Score: 1

    I have both film and digital cameras. Both have their advantages/disadvantages.

    My Olympus is over 30 years old, and has yet to fail me. It also runs on 0V, 0mA. I can also shoot at temperatures that would kill the efficiency of most battery-driven cameras.

    But my digital is great for point and shoot stuff. Its also small enough to fit unnoticably in a shirt pocket.

    The market is there for both film and digital.

    1. Re:I love film by fishbowl · · Score: 1


      >The market is there for both film and digital.

      Amen. I just wish I could get Plus-X and Tri-X film, and some of the old papers.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    2. Re:I love film by eherot · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but good luck getting the film itself to work at *those* temperatures.

  57. A couple observations, ramblings by blate · · Score: 1

    In terms of quality for the dollar, particularly with respect to up-front investment, nothing beats good quality color film slides. Then again, most of Kodak's consumer-grade market is for print film and PHD (push here dummy) cameras. They made some decent ones, no doubt, but I understand their move. The value proposition is not quite there yet for most folks to switch to digital. But it's coming fast.

    The legendary "Brownie" box camera comes to mind. I don't know how many millions of them Kodak sold over the years, but they were many people's first introduction to photography. The great Ansel Adams used a Brownie as his first camera, and no doubt, its ease of use (for the time) and low price helped get him enthused with the art of photography.

    I'm not sure what the parity point is for film versus digital in terms of megapixels. I've heard that 35mm color negative film has an approximate resolution of between 10 and 20 megapixels. There are a couple cameras out (including Canon and Nikon, I think) who have pricey professional SLR's in this range.

    But, for Joe Consumer, who has maybe $300 to spend on a new digital camera, he's lucky to get 4MP, if that. Granted, you can make some nice blowups froma 4MP image (if you took it in the highest-quality mode the camera has), but it still ain't the same as a good old ISO 100 negative.

    Speaking of old... I worry about the longevity (sp?) of digital images. Most digital storage devices (disk, CDR, flash) have a finite lifespan. My librarian friends tell me that, if stored properly, a good color negative or slide will last 100 years or more. Magnetic media last, at best, 10 years. It's not clear how long CDR or DVDR's last, but I doubt it's 100 years. And most people don't archive their photos on flash, so that's kind of irrelavant.

    OTOH, if you keep making copies of your digial images, they don't degrade in quality and could, in principle, last forever.

    I think one of the biggest plusses of digital photography is the instant gratification factor -- you can see your pictures instantly, versus having to wait hours or days for processing. And you have control of your images -- you don't have to worry about the photo guy sneering at the boudoir photos you took of your wife >:-)

    I think film will be around for a long time -- there's a huge installed base of 35mm and larger format cameras out there, into many of which people have invested thousands of dollars; also, there are still die-hard film guys who will never give up their precious silver nitrate until you pry it out of their cold dead hands.

    I hope people, particularly kids, still have the opportunity to learn black and white photography, including processing and developing their own pictures. Despite the computer brains in new cameras, it's still valuable to have an understanding of exposure, lighting, depth of field, and so forth. And there's something neat about the thrill of watching an image appear out of a white piece of paper as the developer does its work.

    I kind of miss that feeling... watching the progress bar in Photoshop doesn't quite do it for me :)

    1. Re:A couple observations, ramblings by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >nothing beats good quality color film slides.

      People might flip through your photo albums, but NOBODY wants to sit through your slide show :-)

      One thing I really wish I'd acquired from a previous place of business that was going out-of, was a parallel print device which printed a graphic image onto a 35mm slide. It took forever but it worked very well. I can't even remember who made that thing, but I think it must have been HP.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    2. Re:A couple observations, ramblings by blate · · Score: 1

      I hate slide shows, too.

      However, for quality, particularly with 35mm, the gold standard is slide film (for us, it was always ISO 25 Kodachrome or 100 Ektachrome (sp?) if you needed something faster). The grain in slide film is tighter and smaller, particularly for the slower films and they can withstand much larger enlargements without quality degridation.

      One thing a lot of professional photographers do (or used to do) is to take photos with slide film and then scan them using a slide scanner -- some of which approach 20-40 megapixels -- basically at the resolution of the grains of silver in the film. Even today, that's probably about the best digital quality you're going to get in a 35mm-esque form factor.

    3. Re:A couple observations, ramblings by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      "Even today, that's probably about the best digital quality you're going to get in a 35mm-esque form factor."

      Agreed. And if someone wanted to argue the point,
      show them the same strategy with a Hasselblad/medium format... Consumer digital is a joke compared to pro film. And Pro digital still has a long way to go before it's either cost-effective against film or superior.

      Digital has advantages obviously. I got out of photography because I no longer had space for a darkroom. Also, someone might have a camera,
      but no money for film. Keep in mind we are talking about artists...

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  58. Bad comparison by skizrule · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That's a bad comparison. You're comparing a $9.27 camera to a digital that costs probably 50 times as much, and the difference in quality and consistancy is to be expected. A fairer comparison would be to buy a $200 digital and a $100 Olympus Stylus Epic fixed lens point and shoot. I assure you, the quality of the Epic will be at least as high as the digital, and when your electronic wonder is thrown away in three years (now really, how long do you keep a computer these days as your primary machine?), your 35mm will keep chugging along for ten years or more, with no degredation in quality. And when comparing the costs of use, keep in mind that an 8x10 sheet of photo paper runs over a dollar a sheet, much more than silver based paper (my archival double weight fiber based black and white paper is around $0.50 a sheet), and people somehow forget the high cost of all those ink cartridges. I'm not saying that digital is worse than film (indeed, for extremely high volume work with relatively low printing resolution such as photojournalism digital is ideal), just that most people don't fully realize the hidden costs of "forced" upgrades and consumables when switching to digital. As a final note, film negatives (well, glass plates) from 150 years ago are still printable. How easy is it to print from 5 1/4 inch floppys? Those old magnetic tapes? Punch card machines? Preserving your pictures for future generations will become exponentially more difficult if digital ever completely replaces film.

  59. Digital not Archival? by VenFicken · · Score: 1

    Bah I say! You should go to a mini lab with a QSS-3001.

  60. Cost ? by polyp2000 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Im not hugely clued up on the whole camera thing. But i know for a fact that a 200 dollar SLR camera is going to give far superior pictures than a similarly priced digital camera. The only inconveinience is getting the film developed.

    Until high quality digital cameras come down in price i think it will be a while before film dies....

    and then there is the whole hollywood movies thing going on too .!

    --
    Electronic Music Made Using Linux http://soundcloud.com/polyp
    1. Re:Cost ? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      You have to figure in the cost of film and development too, though. Your $200 film camera is going to cost you many times more than a $200 digital over the lifetime of the camera, especially if one uses rechargable batteries. A couple of AA NiMH batteries (what it takes to run my $130 (with 128MB SD) Kodak 3.1 MP camera) cost $10 and can be recharged several hundred times. It costs $8 most times just to get double prints of 36 4x6 exposures of 35mm film, and another couple of bucks for a decent roll of film, at which point you've spent $10 on just 36 exposures. I can shoot 100 pictures on a charge on my batteries, and I can do it let's say a hundred times for my $10 battery investment. (It's more than that, of course, but I'm being gentle.) If I want prints, they'll cost, but I'm the type that doesn't want them.

      On the other hand, the film produces much better pictures if they don't screw up when they print them. So, obviously there are tradeoffs. But the film camera will cost you far more over its lifetime.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re:Cost ? by mrscorpio · · Score: 1

      You don't have to worry about printing screw-ups with slide film, just operator error, and digital has the same problem.

      Chris

  61. Jesus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Jesus, who would have thought that a nine-dollar camera with no focus mechanism or adjustable aperture would take worse pictures than a $200+ digital camera? Man, you get the sophistic fallacy award for today.

    I've been taking great pictures for years with cheap, old, manual film SLRs. Don't blame your poor equipment and technique on film as a technolgy.

  62. Not sheding a tear by The+Bungi · · Score: 1
    Kodak makes crappy cameras. The 35mm brick jobs with substandard optics, flashes and mechanisms are good for 90% of the people who just want to take a few pics and take the film to Walgreens to get it developed. This is amateur recreational photography an to be honest Kodak never played well there to begin with, except long ago when the format first became popular. Their film on the other hand is quite nice, especially the B&W and under ISO-400 ones.

    Most people who are into this type of photography won't miss Kodak (or Fuji or whatever) fading away from the segment, but I have to question Kodak's wisdom on this. Do they also think they're going to get Dell to sell a PC with every digital camera? Are thy going to retrofit all their developing centers and parters with developing/printing equipment that reads digital media? I think it's going to be a bit painful for them at the start, though I do wish them well. Digital makes more sense in most cases and for most people. And it's more environment-friendly.

    Those of us who are into SLR-type cameras and won't think about dropping $2K on a Carl Zeiss 120mm zoom lens or good optical filters to use with Canon, Olyumpus or Nikon rigs... well, Kodak won't be missed =)

  63. Kodak Cameras by jtev · · Score: 1

    I think what everyone is overlooking is that Kodak makes very LOW end snapshot cameras. If Nikon or Cannon were to make this anouncement then there would be something to think about. Kodak has simply decided that it's more profitable to make digital and disposable snapshot cameras than film snapshot cameras.

    --
    That which is done from love exists beyond good and evil
  64. Worldwide Camera Sales by daigu · · Score: 1

    To put this in perspective, digital camera sales are not expected to out-sell cameras that use film until 2006 when you look at the worldwide camera market.

    It's inevitable that this is going to happen in the consumer marketplace. Of course, there are always going to be niche applications for film - its just doesn't have much time left in the family photo album, especially in developed countries.

  65. Film is dead! Long live film!! by commodoresloat · · Score: 2, Flamebait

    Film is better than digital. It's got more warmth.

  66. Film is not dead by just+some+computer+j · · Score: 1

    Film will not die for at least another 50 years. there are serval facts that play into this. Here they are in no paticular order:

    Quality: The best digital camera pictures still have lose when you get into fine detail. And, I don't see gigapixel cameras for at least 15 or 20 years that most people can buy.

    Price: Yes, film does have extra cost when it comes to developing, especially black and white film if you don't have a darkroom at home. But, you get a picture that your grandchildren can show their grandchildren. Unless you store a printed picture from a digital camera in a very dark, vaccum container of some sort, the colors will fade faster over time than film (just look at some of the movie posters in some dirt-mall video store).

    Different Formats: In the film world, you have a choice of sizes for cameras. You have small (15mm to 35mm) Medium (36mm to 4") and Large(4" plus). Tell me where I can find a large format digital camera right now. A digital that can take a picture with no loss at 11"x17" in size. This is where film will domminate for years to come, the medium and large format cameras. And for you who don't know what a meduim or large format camera is, A Hasselbald is a medium format camera (those are the cameras used for the moon landings.) and large format is what Ansel Adams used for his stunning photos of landscapes.

    --
    eh, this sucks, I am going back to bed....
    1. Re:Film is not dead by Cheeze · · Score: 2, Informative

      I think you're full of crap.

      quality: This is a technological question that technology will quickly answer. In the last 5 years, i've seen the first 1Mpixel cameras come out, and now you can hardly buy one, since they've been replaced by much larger pixel sizes. it's common to see 5 pixel digital cameras, and they will only get better.

      price: what kind of printed picture are you talking about? you can take your digital media down to wal-mart and for $.26 you can get a print out on the same Kodak paper that your 35MM pictures come on. After that, you can store the images in a digital format of your choice, and print it out again. What happens to analog film after about 10 years?

      Different Formats: i guess you don't know you can get different pixel depth cameras. Want a large format digital camera? have you tried looking at sony? Sony makes a Sony DSC-F828 digital camera that is 8 megapixels. That plus a wide-angle lens should allow you to take a "large format" picture. most cameras have different qualities built in, so you can scale the image down and store more on a media stick.

      Basically, you sound like you are living in 1990 when digital media was unknown. what kind of research have you done?

      read this and you'll have more of an understanding of the differences.

      --
      Why read the article when I can just make up a snap judgement?
    2. Re:Film is not dead by Junta · · Score: 1

      I agree that film is superior and will likely always have a charm all its own.... Exactly like analog vinyl records will always have their charm, but like analog vinyl records, the technology is catching up extremely fast to soon be 'good enough' for even the most discerning of viewers (note I said 'soon', implying not today, but the future). Your estimate on high resolution cameras will likely prove to be extremely pessimistic judging from the rate of everything else electronic.

      As to price, that argument made absolutely zero sense. You confuse the technology with the final medium. You can get analog film developed onto really good, or really crappy photo paper, and even the best will fade with time. Sure, the negative will typically hold out *better*, but will still over time degrade. You can print out images from digital cameras onto the exact same range of photo paper pretty much, with the same results. Sure you use an inket on a sheet of normal paper and it will be crap, but you can go high end and even send images to be developed by professional labs just like film. And unlike the negatives of film, the digital picture can be preserved with guaranteed perfection, and can be duplicated at will flawlessly. Even if the media it is stored on degrades to unreadable, it was probably copied to new media before that. This scenario is simply not possible with analog strategies without infinite precision. Duplication will degrade the result without question in film.

      Different formats is a repeat of number 1. There is a more obvious tradeoff between amount of view captured on camera versus quality in digital, but provided you used incredibly high resolution digital format, you can produce whatever size you want. As the fidelity of cameras increase, this issue goes away completely.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    3. Re:Film is not dead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Before anyone rags on just another J any further, note he makes some distinctions most consumers do not care about. As for negatives aging poorly, film can last upwards of eighty years... As for quality, newer 6 megapixel cameras can be blown up to 8x10 or larger without quality loss, which is good enough for the average consumer, but try creating a 24x36 print with crisp quality. You can't do it with a 35mm film camera either, but any decent large format camera certainly can. Maybe digital can surpass niche film markets someday, but that day is certainly not today. I believe this is the core of the original argument by just another J.

    4. Re:Film is not dead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know little about photography, digital or analog. An 8 megapixel Sony camera is not even in the same league as the Canon Rebel 300D, the cheapest digital slr currently made which is still not in the same league as 35mm film. How do you think it could possibly compare with large format film cameras which start at 4X5 and go up to 11X17 or larger (that's inches not mm)?

    5. Re:Film is not dead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No his point about price is valid. Even cheap photo paper will outlast 99% of inkjet prints made. Supposedly Epson archival inks will last for over a 100 years but the ink has only been out for a few years and it's only available on the higher cost Epson printers and the ink and paper is expensive. Don't expect to get 36 4X6 prints for $10 or whatever it is you pay at the drugstore. Continuous tone prints made from digital files, like the LightJet, are great because they use traditional photochemical processing but these are still well out of reach for the average consumer. And your point about perfectly preserving digital images is valid in theory but flawed in practice. Most people shoot way more with a digital camera because they can but don't understand how to manage the archiving process. I currently have over 3000 snapshots just from the last few years and it's becoming a pain to back them up multiple dvds and then reloading them onto a drive. Your average person isn't aware that digital media degrades over time and probably won't take the time to back them up before it's too late. It's a counterintuitive thought because it seems like the digital files should last much longer than a silly piece of plastic and emulsion. Unfortunately in five to ten years time you're going to see many people who've lost their images due to digital media degradation or cheap print degradation.

  67. How can one boycott something.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...that isn't offered?

    KODAK: We're not selling SmellyVision film anymore.

    Slashtog: We'll then I'm not gonna buy it! I'm boycotting use of SmellyVision film!

    KODAK: Ummm, you can't, we don't sell it.

    Slashtog: DOH!

    1. Re:How can one boycott something.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      they aren't going out of business completely, are they? there's stuff that you can boycott then.

      ___

      I'm not repeating myself, that was the echo from your skull.

  68. Slightly OT but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does anyone remember back in the 80s when Kodak tried to get in on the "Instant" film thing? They were quickly sued by Polaroid and everyone who had bought a Kodak Instant camera was supposed to return it to get a Kodak Disk camera in return. Euggghh...disk film was so brutal. Sorry for the OT, just reminiscing.

  69. Bronica going away then? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    IIRC Kodak made Bronica brand cameras besides the majority of APS format camera bodies. Yes, their 35MM cameras are not know for quality, but there is a lot more to Kodak then meets the eye.

  70. If this were the computer world by angst_ridden_hipster · · Score: 1

    I'd be screaming

    "Does this mean they're NOT GOING TO SUPPORT my Brownie anymore???"

    Fortunately, there haven't been too many security upgrades for my older cameras. Flashing the ROM is pretty gnarly on those pre-1990 models. Well, actually, if they have sync connectors, flashing's easy, but ... nevermind....

    --
    Eloi, Eloi, lema sabachtani?
    www.fogbound.net
    1. Re:If this were the computer world by bandy · · Score: 1

      It's a bitch and a half re-rolling 120 onto 620 reels [and back] but worth it for some cameras.

      --
      "You might as well get your son a ticket to hell as give him a five string banjo." -unknown minister
    2. Re:If this were the computer world by angst_ridden_hipster · · Score: 1

      Oh, you're telling me.

      I was the guy in college who used to take the discarded (out of date) sheet film from the Physics department's optics lab, and cut it down to 220 for my ancient Rolleiflex.

      Half the pictures would be grain monsters, incomprehensible flares, and/or fully exposed. But hey, it was cheap.

      --
      Eloi, Eloi, lema sabachtani?
      www.fogbound.net
  71. Finally? Nice techno-bigotry by switcha · · Score: 1
    It looks like consumers have spoken and film is finally going to go the way of the dinosaur

    The consumers may have spoken, but all they said was "Keep making film. Your cameras suck and we'll buy Oly, Nikon, Canon, etc." Absolutely nothing to do with film declining, just a company dumping a fractional revenue stream.

    As for 'finally', I think that speaks for its (uneducated) self.

    --
    You know what? ... A little club soda *did* get that out!
  72. Dont count out film yet. by nurb432 · · Score: 0, Redundant

    While digital may be convenient, and a lot of people aren't perceptive enough to tell the difference, there really IS a difference. Digital cannot yet meet the quality of film, and I really doubt it ever will.

    Nor would I trust long term digital storage, CDr's wont last 40 years.. nor will tape. I still have properly stored negatives that are as pristine as the day they were developed.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    1. Re:Dont count out film yet. by Junta · · Score: 1

      Now I agree film's nature gives it great advantage on the count of quality, but durability, that is simply impossibly tilted toward digital.

      Assuming you store the media properly and choose good media, it may very well last 40 years. And if you can read the data in its entirety, then it is pristine.

      Now forget about the media. CD-R media properly stored will outlive CDR drive technology, meaning people will compile CDR collections to DVD media in the near future, and repeat the process as new media technology/capacity comes out. The data is perfectly preserved across new media. Even if CDR was the end-all media that no one would go beyond, you can duplicate old CDRs to new CDRs as desired. Though the digital nature of the pictures means less detail, it also means perfectly (and verifiably) transferable. If a negative goes, any means to copy will be analog methods, and thus without infinite precision, loss of detail is inevitable. For each duplication with even the utmost detail, the picture will degrade some.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
  73. cameras not film by jtilak · · Score: 1

    Important to note that they will still make and sell film, even though they wont be selling film-based cameras. Film is not going anywhere. Kodak wasn't really one of the major producers of film based cameras anyway-- Nikon, Canon, Minolta, Pentax, Olympus, Pentax, Hasselblad, Mamiya, Contax, Konica, Leica, Fuji, Bronica all still make film cameras and are doing very well with them.

    Most professionals still prefer film over digital. I myself wouldn't dream of not taking my SLR with me to do a wedding. I pack my digital too, but I will never leave my film at home, even 20 years from now. Maybe I'm just old fashioned?

    Besides, darkroom skills impress girls much more than photoshop skills. No joke. Girls really are impressed when you show them your darkroom.

  74. local economy by skotte · · Score: 1

    we here in rochester, NY, have been hearing about this fFor quite some while. Rochester practically thrives on the eastman/kodak juggernaut. lay offs have been ensuing heavily fFor quite some while. i think the local announcement happened around september: they would not be producing and processing fFilm locally anymore, and would be shifting to digital systems. many of the plants located around the city have been systematically closing fFor the past 3 years.

    If this city had a chance of doing anything before, it's now blown entirely. anyone wanna hire a couple hundred thousand skilled laborers?

  75. Niche by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I hate doing this, but it's a "niche" area, pronounced "neesh". Don't feel bad, even Steve Jobs got it wrong.

    Don't feel bad. While your spelling is correct, you got the pronounciation facts wrong yourself. The primary pronounciation, verified by the link you supplied, is "nitch". The secondary pronounciation is, of course, "neesh".

    1. Re:Niche by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pronunciation is dependent on the speaker's accent. In the UK, neesh is how it's said.

      And you spelled 'pronunciation' wrong three times :-p

  76. Big deal by Bluesman · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Even Paul Simon, when he wrote a whole damn song about Kodak film, admitted to using a Nikon camera.

    Obviously he loved the film, didn't like the camera.

    No big loss.

    --
    If moderation could change anything, it would be illegal.
  77. way to go.. by xot · · Score: 1

    Its nice to have someone lead the way, digital is afterall where its at.Though id be really disappointed if polaroid went the same way. I love those polaroid Instant film cameras and those guys in local pubs clicking pics of you drunk n givin them for a lil money.truly would be sad to go to him with your own memory flash card or something.

    --
    Lord of the Binges.
  78. Re:Film is dead! Long live film!! by flewp · · Score: 1

    Good point. A point many people don't realise. Also, digital cameras often get an unnatural tint to their pictures, some yellow, some blueish, etc. The yellow tint on my digital camera does not add warmth but instead just makes the picture appear dirty.

    --
    WWJD.... for a Klondike bar?
  79. No DRM possible on film by Teun · · Score: 1

    The reason behind it all is that The Industry has told them DRM enabled stuff is The Future.

    --
    "The likes of Facebook and WhatsApp are free to those whose privacy is of zero value."
    1. Re:No DRM possible on film by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jesus fucking Christ, does EVERYTHING on Slashdot have to be about DRM? Next you'll be complaining that someone put RFID in your fucking Captain Crunch...

  80. Disc Camera by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The last Kodak camera I owned was a Disc camera - the one where the film was arranged like a daisy-wheel instead of on a roll. Bastards stopped selling film for it about a year later.

  81. Re:Film is dead! Long live film!! by brundlefly · · Score: 1

    Girlfriend is better than film. It's got more warmth.

    (Is this what the Talking Heads were talking about all those years ago?)

  82. Film will die by dnight · · Score: 1

    when we can cheaply (less than $1000US) buy digital cameras with medium format sized CCDs. Zooming in photoshop only takes you so far. I can develop and print in a pinch without electricity. Never underestimate the power of a totally mechanical system.

    That being said, I love my digital Nikon D100 :)

  83. In many ways this is expected. by chillmost · · Score: 1
    Its the wave of the future and all that. Its fast, compact, instant gratification, cheaper in the long run. Soon pictures taken with consumer cameras will probably have a high enough resolution to be used on billboards...or something.

    I think using film in photography as an artistic medium will not go away though. At least for a while. The film cameras and film itself however will soon start to get rare and more expensive.

    I just spent last weekend learning how to develop and print black and white photos at the local university. It is a lot of fun and I learned to really appreciate that side of photography. The actual act of taking the picture is only a small fraction of the entire process. Developing and printing your own photos, and doing it right, is a lot of work. I feel that I learned the most about how all the concepts and ideas of light, shadow and contrast fit together when I actually finally learned how to do it all myself. When all we have to do is plug in the camera and upload the pictures, and then edit them in Photoshop, that whole part of the process sort of gets pushed to the back.

    But on the other hand I also like just being able to take 250 pictures, delete the shitty ones, and email the rest across the world to friends and such.

    Technology! So cool! So evil! So cool!

  84. Not suprising. by ZenGyro · · Score: 1

    Its not suprising for this move. I get PTN at work around once a month and there has been talk about Kodak completly dropping film in general. Right now their goal is to promote digital film in a dry process enviorment. Many PTN analysts think Kodak is rather jumping the gun. Then again, at my store dont even have kodak cameras to sell. And we dont have their digitals and cant say we like them. It would be interesting to see especialy since Kodak recently reorganized 70% of their company around in late Nov/Dec. (I am not sure, I dont have the article in front of me)

  85. Re:Film is dead! Long live film!! by blamanj · · Score: 1

    That yellow tint is when your camera "guesses wrong" about the source of light. Sunlight != Florescent != Incandescant != Flash. The camera knows the "color" of each of those sources of light and tries to correct for it.

    Set the white balance manually if you can. Other than that, the most common problem seems to occur when you use a flash indoors with a lot of incandescant light. The camera "corrects" for flash but since a lot of the light is incandescant you get a yellow tint.

  86. Kodak cameras. . ? by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 1
    I never really considered them a camera manufacturer. When I go to a camera shop to look over the SLRs, I can't recall having ever actually seen a Kodak model.

    I will be worried, however, when Kodak announces that they'll be stopping their film production and development services.

    Digital has its uses, but compared to film, it really stinks. The requirement of a monitor or television to view pictures is inconvenient and esthetically cruddy. I remember sitting on a couch with a friend of mine while she went through her holiday photos with me. It was wonderful and relaxing and the pictures were of high quality. Doing the same thing in front of a buzzing moniter. . ? Yuck. There's nowhere to put your glass of wine down. You can't cuddle in front of a damned computer. Not even a laptop. Even the new ones somehow manage to be unweildy and annoying.

    How much does it cost to get a stack of digital prints made? Probably enough to prevent people from bothering when they can instead view their digital snaps and share them via email. Oooh. What fun. How antisceptic! How lonely.

    I sometimes think that the ulterior motive behind the digital renaisance is to turn the soul into a bunch of ones and zeros and thereby disintegrate that which makes us human.

    Oh, but the cool point of perspective murder games. . . That makes it all worthwhile. I despise digital.


    -FL

    1. Re:Kodak cameras. . ? by DGregory · · Score: 1

      There's been a sudden popularity in scrapbooking though. I'm finding that people are a lot more interested in looking at my scrapbooks than they are at sifting through pages and pages of photo albums. I can pick the best photos that I took with my digital camera, get the ones printed that I want to put in my scrapbook, and have a much better medium for sharing right there.

    2. Re:Kodak cameras. . ? by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 1
      There's been a sudden popularity in scrapbooking though. I'm finding that people are a lot more interested in looking at my scrapbooks than they are at sifting through pages and pages of photo albums.

      Really? That's nice to hear. I have to keep reminding myself that for every move that the 'Borg' makes, humanity will do something to preserve itself in an unexpected way. I guess I just get a little dour-sounding during times like these when the two different types of action seem so out of balance.

      -Here's to scrap books! Cheers!


      -FL

  87. APS film by he-sk · · Score: 3, Informative
    APS was basically a plot to shove an inferior product down the consumers throat using hype.

    It's cited advantages where:
    1) the film stays in the the cartrigde
    2) you can rewind a film that is not fully exposed and use it later again
    3) there is some information stored on the magnetic strip (date, exposure, etc.)
    4) smaller cameras

    Note that the only advantage to consumers is that they don't have to store the film strips but the cartridge. Big deal. Oh yeah, and the film remembers the date.

    Which are not really advantages if you consider:
    1a) no slides
    1b) it's harder to process the film or make prints yourself
    2) you can do that easily with normal film right now
    3) is totally unnecesary, because it only matters that the film is exposed correctly [1]
    4) digital cameras anyone?

    Now consider the major disadvantage: A smaller film size (meaning inferior pictures) with a bigger price tag.

    [1] I know, the exposure settings do have an impact on the development process, but only if the film is pushed. Photographers who do that certainly don't use APS.

    Having said that I wasted $299 on a Nikon APS camera in 1997. I think I shot about a dozen APS films with it, after which it broke.

    --
    Free Manning, jail Obama.
    1. Re:APS film by ce25254 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I agree that there's not a lot good about APS, however, besides the date, the *major* feature of APS that a lot of consumers use is its ability to record the desired print aspect ratio. That is, panoramic/classic(4x3)/full frame(AKA "hd"/16x9). Also it always knows which way is up, no matter if the camera loads right-hand or left-hand, and allows frame titling and therefore front-printing of messages, etc. A lot more than it just "remembers the date." People like their panoramic prints.

      Some 35mm cameras do pans, but there's no 100% sure way for a photofinisher to tell that it is a pan unless it is examined by an operator. That is a (small) advantage of APS over 35mm.

    2. Re:APS film by MartinB · · Score: 1

      The other consumer hype was that you could have different format photos - particularly panoramas.

      Of course, this was total bollox as all it did was chop off the top and bottom of the shot and blow up the centre strip, with all the associated grain blown up as well.

      --

      The only thing you can accurately describe as "Scotch" is a sticky tape made by 3M. And it's

  88. Ummmm OK but... by falcon5768 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    A) no mention that a lot of the reason why people hate shooting film, because Kodak overcharges by at least 20% everything it sells, from film, to photography solutions (fix, developer etc.) Unless you know to look for the smaller, but MUCH better quality to price ratio europian and japanese players you end up spending thousands in photography equipment.

    B) no mention that Kodak was NEVER a major player in the Pro and semi pro camera market like Nikon, Minolta, and Cannon. They where a big player in the amature market but they havent made a good AND cheap point and click in years, at least in comparison to how good their brownie was.

    Honestly it doesnt bother me in that Kodak is getting out of the film camera buisness. where it DOES bother me is that people not in the know about the photography world might take this as a sign that EVERYONE should get out of the film camera buisness which is bullshit.

    --

    "Slashdot, where telling the truth is overrated but lying is insightful."

  89. U.S. and Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Title: "Kodak To Stop Selling Film Cameras In U.S."
    Article: "they are no longer going to sell or manufacture film based cameras in the USA or Europe"

    Why isn't Europe in the title too?

  90. Re:Film is dead! Long live film!! by aflat362 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Girlfriend on film is just about the right combination.

    --

    Conserve Oil, Recycle, Boycott Walmart

  91. Hobby Prices: by agent+dero · · Score: 1

    Price to start film photography: >$100 (film & camera)

    Price to start digital photography: $200 (camera, possible extra card)

    --
    Error 407 - No creative sig found
    1. Re:Hobby Prices: by dentar · · Score: 1

      Price to KEEP doing film photography: about $2.00 per roll plus developing.

      Price to KEEP doing digital photography: about $2.00 for several hundred pictures. Less if you use rechargeable batteries.

      --
      -- I am. Therefore, I think!
    2. Re:Hobby Prices: by bluGill · · Score: 1

      You forgot to account for printing costs. Film has to be developed. Digital doesn't, but then you have the question on if you include the viewer? If you only use your computer for looking at pictures you better. Of course many cameras have LCDs (which may or may not be good enough) or TV interfaces (again may or may not suck)

      Want to save your digital pictures? print them, which ins't free, or buy more memory cards. Again not free. Of course film has the developing costs.

      My point: your example is far too simplfied to be useful. Anyone wanting to compare costs must look at all the costs before deciding.

  92. Replacing film by cant_get_a_good_nick · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Though it is highly symbolic that the company that invented the Brownie will no longer produce cameras, i think the dinosaur comment is a bit premature, and overly dramatic.

    1) Kodak is stopping production of film based cameras, not film. They never were heavy into point and shoot 35mm. A lot of competition there. I don't believe they ever manufactured a 35mm SLR. They created and defined Advantix, and I think the most dramatic change will be here, and saying that they're stopping their Advantix camera production spells the end of film is, well, exaggerating. Advantix will go away, not the way of the donosaur, but more the way of the Kodak Disc - a format designed for ease of use, but with image quality and film availability issues. I gave away my Advantix because getting decent low light film is impossible. At one time, the best you could get was 400 speed. Significantly, this was a Fuji emulsion, not Kodak.
    All in all, this more spells the death-knell of Advantix, not film in general.

    2) Kodak has just released a lot of new film emulsions, in color print, color slide, and B/W variations. Their R&D will probably slow, but it will be a long time before they stop completely. Fuji, Konica, Agfa, and I think Ilford as well have also all released new emulsions in the last year.

    3) Many companies are releasing new film SLRs. Canon, part of the vanguard of Digital, just released an updated Rebel Ti (EOS 300), and even a model just under it, the Rebel K2 (not sure of foreign designation) and re-released the Rebel G to get the very low end of SLRs Kodak has released the F55 and F65, and F75 all very recently, while having a very big digital inventory. They're looking to supplement film for now.

    4) Though digital cameras have many advantages over film ones and have converts every day, film still has advantages over the current crop of digital cameras, and will continue to do so for some time. These extend from image capture, to processing, to image storage, to print longevity. Film can not be replaced completely until it no longer has advantages in any of these areas.

    5) Inertia. People have 35mm cameras, thousands invested in some. Theyr'e not just going away.

    As for me, I suspect I will turn digital at some time. I'll buy a Digital SLR to replace one of the 35MM film SLRs that I currently own, and try to sell or give away my old one. Film will slowly change from being the mainstream to being a hobbyist format. It will never become a dinosaur, because there will always be people that feel it gives them something artistically that digital doesn't. The dwindling customer base will affect economies of scale. There will be no new emulsions because you can't justify the R&D, then some unpopular ones will be culled. But there will always be B/W 35mm film, and ther will always people who want to print their own.

    1. Re:Replacing film by Kaa · · Score: 1

      ...film still has advantages over the current crop of digital cameras, and will continue to do so for some time. These extend from image capture, to processing, to image storage, to print longevity. Film can not be replaced completely until it no longer has advantages in any of these areas.

      Ahem.

      Just what is the film's advantage in image capture?

      In processing, digital is clearly superior. I can do things with Photoshop that darkroom photographers never dreamed about...

      As to image storage, making perfect copies beats fiber prints any time. As long as someone copies them over to the current media, my images will look exactly the same in 50 years, 100 years, 200 years, 500 years, 1000 years...

      Print longevity, techinically speaking, has nothing to do with film. But since is has been brought up, I can print digital to Fuji Crystal Archive paper with predicted longevity of about 75 years. That's as good or better than any film-based printing. And if you want to bring out long-lived B&W prints, why, then let me point out that my digital image file does not age, as opposed to your negatives. In 500 years my grand-(grand)^n-children will still be able to print my photographs, if they choose to -- what about your film?

      --

      Kaa
      Kaa's Law: In any sufficiently large group of people most are idiots.
    2. Re:Replacing film by cocotoni · · Score: 1

      Kodak DID produce a range of 35mm SLR cameras, but it was back in the day. It was the range of Retina Reflex cameras, and it was quite successful (around 500,000 Retina Reflex IV cameras were sold), but the production ended some 30 years ago.

      Since then, you can safely say that Kodak has not produced a noteworthy camera.

    3. Re:Replacing film by cant_get_a_good_nick · · Score: 1

      Just what is the film's advantage in image capture?
      Before I answer this, I want to preface this by saying I wasn't saying fiulm beats digital in all areas. Digital has tremendous advantages to film, some that I'm very jealous of. But, film has some advantages for me, though these may be for me alone. My requirements are different than yours. I tried to imply that in my previous post, but it may not have been crystal clear. These are also only current limitations, and since digital is moving at such a hyperspeed (I've never seen any hardware that I really care about move this fast, making the PC revolution of the 90s look slow) I suspect these won't be issues much longer.

      Anyways, I do a lot of low light stuff. Currently I can get 6400 speed (3200 pushed 1 stop) B/W film pretty much anywhere. I can get 6400 with anything going down to a $140 camera (price of a Rebel GII from B&H). If I want to bother with an external meter, some film can be pushed to 12800. I know of no digital camera that can do this, most can't even go to 3200. I also get full use of wide angle lenses. There are three cameras that do full frame 35MM sensors, none are less than $8000, which makes them a totally different type of camera for me. Digital capture quality is there, and some senses exceeds film (especially high speed color), but it just doesn't do what I need. Digital has a lot of other advantages, some I wish I had now (instant preview would be a godsend; the portable Canon print-size printers are way cool) just it can't capture the images I want.

      In processing, digital is clearly superior. I can do things with Photoshop that darkroom photographers never dreamed about...
      Very true. I'm a bit of an image purist so I don't do a lot of post-processing, either darkroom print or digital. FOR ME this is a moot point.

      As to image storage, making perfect copies beats fiber prints any time. As long as someone copies them over to the current media, ...
      this is my biggest sticking point, the media. What if you had a digital camera back in the days of 8" floppy, and you had some old disks lying around? They'd essentially be lost now. The Apollo Project has a lot of lunar data stored on tape that no one has hardware to read. You'd think with a minor event like a lunar landing people would have transfered the data to something more modern, but they didn't. The Domesday project in Britain had some data transfer issues.

      Even the media itself may not be that permanent. Slashdot linked to a story about CDR degradation, where in 2 years most CDRs were unreadable.

      It's not just media, it's file formats. Do you save as RAW? Will your software 30 years from now be able to read it? Try reading Word 3.0 docs now. Sure you can convert, but do you really want to convert every 5 years? Best bet is to use open standards, and hope for the best, but this is no guarantee.

      And if you want to bring out long-lived B&W prints, why, then let me point out that my digital image file does not age, as opposed to your negatives. In 500 years my grand-(grand)^n-children will still be able to print my photographs, if they choose to
      If they have the hardware to read the media, and if they have the sofware to read the files, they will be able to print something out. Just as film fades, your image file may not print the same. There was a very interesting article in a photo mag I read where they were discussing that early image files manipulated in early Photoshop look different because of different, more modern color curves built into current Photoshop.

      I'm not saying film beats digital in every area, I'm saying film still has it's advantages. I'm not saying digital is a bad choice. I'm saying it currently is a bad choice for me. Film has issues, but they are known ones. Digital is moving so fast, it is difficult to see where it's going to shake out. I will eventually get a digital SLR, once Canon starts moving the full frame chip from the EOS1D downmarket some. But even then I'll still snap film.

  93. Consumers have spoken... by Brandybuck · · Score: 4, Informative

    Consumers have spoken, and Kodak digital cameras are going the way of the dinosaur. They use proprietary drivers instead of the standard USB Mass Storage protocol most other cameras are using. This means it's extremely difficult to use them under Linux or BSD, even with a current gphoto. And Mac users are too used to *REAL* plug and play to bother with installing drivers, particularly for devices that shouldn't need them.

    On the other hand, most UMass based cameras just work. Period. Without installing one damned driver anywhere, I can use it on my FreeBSD machine, my friends PowerBook, and my mom's Wind98SE system.

    Having to carry around the Kodak Install CD just so you can grab your photos anywhere other than your own computer, is just silly. It sucks when you're on vacation. It's just another thing you have to remember to pack. "Dear, don't forget the Kodak CD! Remember that Aunt Martha uses a Canon camera instead..."

    --
    Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    1. Re:Consumers have spoken... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      Consumers have spoken...This means it's extremely difficult to use them under Linux or BSD, even with a current gphoto

      And consumers use Linux or BSD? Right. I think Kodak really cares about a bunch of nerds.

    2. Re:Consumers have spoken... by shaping_innovation · · Score: 1

      Which Kodak camera are you using? I use a Kodak EasyShare CX6230, and I've never had driver issues. I can plug it into a iBook and iPhoto recognizes it right away, and even other windows machines will treat it as a external drive.

    3. Re:Consumers have spoken... by MichaelJ · · Score: 1

      Why do you even plug the camera in? Just use a card reader and the brand of yours or Aunt Martha's camera doesn't matter.

      --

      Michael J.
      Root, God, what is difference?
  94. Who cares? by KewlPC · · Score: 1

    When was Kodak ever a major manufacturer of film cameras? Claiming this signals the end of film is like saying Nokia pulling the plug on the nGage signals the end of the handheld gaming market.

  95. super 8 by seregmcw · · Score: 1

    kodak still makes super 8 film.
    i don't think anyone still makes super 8 cameras.
    i don't think we have anything to worry about

    --
    "Oh, I'm a janitor. I used to be a computer geek, but I got wacked in the head". --Dave um... "Smith"
  96. Verification and Authenticity? by DavittJPotter · · Score: 1

    Will the possible demise of film create a possible problem in 'authentic' photography? There are some things on film that can't be faked, apparently (I am NOT a photographer, just from what we've been shown/told). Digital images have the ability to be manipulated in just about any way possible. Would *you* trust a digital image from a crime scene? Will you be able to recover digital images 15, 20, or 100 years from now? Will they be verifiable?

    Remember the flap when the Coke can was digitally removed from the summit picture w/ Mikhail Gorbachev in the 80's? How about the premise of Crichton's Rising Sun? Real film still has many advantages, I think.

    --
    "If there's hope, it lies in the proles..."
    1. Re:Verification and Authenticity? by bluGill · · Score: 1

      Film can be manipulated by a good artist. From airbrushing things out to various other things. You can even cut a few negatives up, and carefully combine them and print results. Digital is easier, but most of the truth in film comes because there is an [unspoken] honor system amoung film types to not do this much.

      My high school senior pictures were manipulated to make me look better than I do. Both before the shot by an excellent photographer, and afterwards by painting out blemishes. (everyone in my school who went to him looked beautiful in the pictures, those who went with someone else looked like anouther person) Nothing critical was changed, but he could have.

    2. Re:Verification and Authenticity? by evilviper · · Score: 1
      There are some things on film that can't be faked, apparently

      Nope, film can be manipulated. Does anyone recall the lock-ness monster, or bigfoot? Yes, both were captured on film.

      Would *you* trust a digital image from a crime scene?

      Yes. Even if a professional took a very long time to modify a digital photo, there would still be tell-tale signs that what you are seeing is not what was really there... Shadows are only the simplest of these key elements.

      Just because it's easy to make pixel modifications with digitized photos, does not mean that those modifications look perfectly like they would if it was a genuine photo.

      Besides that, why should digital photos be any different? You could take a digital photo, modify it, and print it out on Kodak paper, and claim it was taken on film.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  97. Kodak is ran by idiots. by DAldredge · · Score: 1

    Kodak is ran by idiots. This is the same company that is moving all film production offshore so they can compete with Fuji Film. The fscked thing is that Fuji file sold in the USA is MADE IN THE USA.

    Look at their recent history, they could not sell the cure for cancer for 1.00.

  98. Digital cameras worry me by Hackie_Chan · · Score: 1

    Because they're so unsafe. What if my harddrive crashes and my CD backup gets lost? Then all my photos from years of my life have vanished without a trace. It scares me just thinking about it.

    --

    What's so bad about being lazy? What if there was a war and nobody showed up?
    1. Re:Digital cameras worry me by WebMasterJoe · · Score: 1
      What if my harddrive crashes and my CD backup gets lost?
      What if you lose the shoebox full of photos, or they get wet, or hot, or dropped?

      The only reason it's scary now is that everyone wants to keep everything forever, and it's probably possible to do that now. As long as you transfer your information (music, video, images, etc.) to the new platform when you upgrade, your "stuff" could always be readily accessible. In thirty years, we'll start to realize just how bad of a thing that could be.

      Hell, this post will probably be in somebody's cache in thirty years, and that future-guy is going to crap his space-pants when he reads this! Booga booga booga! I am from the past! Wooooo!
      --
      I really hate signatures, but go to my website.
    2. Re:Digital cameras worry me by sebadore · · Score: 1

      That's the horrible thing about digital files. I have to back it up constantly. I've had number of files corrupted during the backup process..plus drives don't last forever. Only a few years they say, right?

    3. Re:Digital cameras worry me by panda · · Score: 1

      What if your house burns down?

      There are more important things to worry about than losing your snapshots.

      --
      Just be sure to wear the gold uniform when you beam down -- you know what happens when you wear the red one.
  99. I'm suprised it took this long by eponymous+flower · · Score: 0

    I took classes at a now defunct place called the Center for Creative Imaging in the early 90s. They were sponsored by Kodak. The instructors, who worked for Kodak IIRC, were speculating on how long until film cameras were replaced by digital ones. We were editing and printing our photos digitally, but still developing them chemically, and scanning them in. I'm suprised it took Kodak this long. JP

    --
    You say self-important egomaniac like it's a bad thing. - Peter Dragon
  100. Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Historians are a waste of biomass anyway, if we learn one thing from history is that we learn nothing from history ... which goes to proove, there is nothing to learn from history.

    1. Re:Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      there is nothing to learn from history

      You must be a Republican.

  101. The fringes of "good enough". by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "The real point here is that while one can argue that current digital tech isn't as fine-grained as high quality film tech, that's not an inherant property, it's just the way it is for now. Since the industry is obviously leaning in the digital direction (with good reason!), it can only be a matter of time before film will be completely surpassed in quality by digital."

    Unfortunately these "just wait, it'll get better" are based on the assumption that the competition will be standing still. What's more likely is that while digitial may not surpass film in the "highest resolution" metric*. It will get "good enough" (now were have we seen this before?) for the majority and push film to the fringes. Note that even with the advent of photography people still paint paintings.

    *Note there are other qualities that are importent like color fidelity.

  102. It doesn't matter much actually by keeboo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Since in the US decent digital cameras for personal use are accessible (price-wise) to Joe User, it seems reasonable.

    In most places of the World, though, digital cameras are very expensive (let's remember they're priced in dollars).
    Even an El Cheapo is not really "cheapo", and let's remember that such lowest-price devices produce pictures with much lower quality than a simple analog film camera.

    The day digital cameras will turn omnipresent will come, but neither Kodak or any company will commit suicide in the other markets around the World.

  103. :P by deadgoon42 · · Score: 1

    My mom used to have a Kodak instant camera before they got sued the hell out of my Polaroid. I also owned several Kodak 110 film cameras because they were so cheap and easy to operate when I was a kid. I then bought a Kodak Andvantax camera which was prone to jamming and I used it about 2 times.

    --

    Smeghead every day of the week.
  104. Longview plant not that bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I've been around all kinds of chemical plants, plastics mfg, etc. But the Kodak plant in Longview Texas takes the cake. That town is not just toxic, it's excruciatingly painful just to drive through on the interstate with your windows up and the vents sealed. The idea that anyone can live within 20 miles of that place really shocks me.

    I went to school for three and a half years on Longview, and the Kodak plant is not that bad. I actually never noticed a smell the whole time I was there, although I never went right up to it and breathed deeply. Some friends told me it smells pretty bad if you go right up to it, though. But if you don't go up to it, no problem.
  105. Mod parent up by sakusha · · Score: 1

    He is correct, nobody was using ANY sort of photographic camera in the "late 1800s."

    BTW, a friend of mine has an ancient Kodak 8x10 view camera, it dates to around 1920. Now THAT is a camera! There's more glass in that camera than in a dozen modern cameras.

    1. Re:Mod parent up by NiceGeek · · Score: 1
  106. Bastards! by clone22 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Next thing you know they'll stop selling flash cubes.

    --
    Ask me about my vow of silence!
  107. making prints from digital is an art... by rebelcool · · Score: 4, Informative

    I have a 4 mp digital camera and I can get prints out of it that look as good as any film camera.

    There are a few keys to making good prints from digital:

    Good software. To make a print from digital to printer requires scaling and interpolation of the digital data from the camera's resolution to the printer's native resolution (ie 720 dpi) and the paper dimensions. There are half a dozen interpolation algorithms I can think off the top of my head (ie, bicubic, lanczos etc) and the quality of your print *depends* on these. My personal favorite printing software is QImage which uses Lanczos, and feeds the data to a printer driver in managable chunks rather than a quick dump, among other things. Its way, way better than choosing the simple "print" from photoshop.

    You also need a properly calibrated printer and print profiles for the specific paper and ink you're using. Any decent commercial service should have this done already, but sometimes the button-pushers at your one-hour photomat don't really know what they're doing.

    --

    -

    1. Re:making prints from digital is an art... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Interpolated prints might look as good as a film print from negative, but they still have less information, and in fact have less information than the digital original. Your 4mp digital does not make prints which look as good as those made (with any skill) from the film from a medium-format camera, let alone a large-format, and it has far less information than even those made from 110 film, let alone 35mm, provided the lens used is worth a damn. Which is to say, not on a disposable, but on just about anything else including the fisher-price camera I had as a kid. The information you provide is otherwise correct, but the fact is that film has higher resolution than a CCD, and it can be made larger than a CCD. You can make an array of CCDs, but the larger it gets, the more problems you will have with assembling the image from it.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re:making prints from digital is an art... by n6mod · · Score: 1

      You're ignoring something very significant here: Depth of Field.

      The sensors in most digital cameras is simply too damn small physically to give any decent control of depth of field. It's very difficult to take a good head shot outside of a studio environment (where you can put the model a long way from the background) with anything but one of the latest and greatest full-size sensor cameras.

      We're *almost* there, but shallow depth of field is a real problem with current digital cameras.

      It's not like we don't get something in the deal, though: You can do macro work with digital cameras that you could only dream of with 35mm.

      --
      You have violated Robot's Rules of Order and will be asked to leave the future immediately.
    3. Re:making prints from digital is an art... by n6mod · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You're assuming that he meant interpolating to a larger size. There are real issues with dealing with the scaling issues between the grid of pixels in the digital image and the grid of blobs of ink that the printer can produce. Keep in mind that printers have limited control over drop size, so there's a balance between color depth and spatial resolution.

      That aspect of getting a good print alone is non-trivial.

      Everyone's beating on the resolution of film. But remember that the noise in film is much higher than modern digital systems, so the amount of information in a film image is less than the raw resolution would suggest. (Especially since those resolution numbers are usually at 1000:1 contrast. Look at the 1.6:1 numbers before you presume that film blows away digital.)

      And, as rebelcool pointed out, you're mixing formats. There are two amazingly sharp photograps on my folks' living room wall. I took them with an 11x14, loaded with Cibachrome. These are truly one-of a kind...the emulsion on the wall *is* the emulsion that was exposed in-camera. Even contact prints aren't this sharp. But that doesn't have anything to do with the film vs. digital debate until there's a 11x14 CCD back available. (And don't get me started on scanning backs and temporal iridescence. ;)

      --
      You have violated Robot's Rules of Order and will be asked to leave the future immediately.
    4. Re:making prints from digital is an art... by repetty · · Score: 1

      "I have a 4 mp digital camera and I can get prints out of it that look as good as any film camera."

      No you don't.

      Your camera is a joke compared to a medium format camera (ie: a real fucking pro camera, not the 35mm photojournalism toys) and your camera's quality should not even be mentioned in the same paragraph with a large format camera.

      And that's only talking about resolution, just one factor out of several that determine the quality of an image.

      I'd like to see more work done toward reducing digital image edge effects. Way to many digital images I see betray their heritage by looking too much like they were pulled off of videotape.

      I own a couple digital cameras myself (and use them) but I'm not going to kid myself about their quality.

      --Richard

    5. Re:making prints from digital is an art... by mrscorpio · · Score: 2, Informative

      Of course you can make prints that look as good. It's not hard to get 3 x 5 prints to look as good as 35mm, or 4 x 6.

      But how much can you blow it up? I like this formula: http://www.kenrockwell.com/tech/mpmyth.htm

      Look at the part under "print sizes" for the formula.

      http://www.kenrockwell.com/tech/filmdig.htm is also good and http://www.kenrockwell.com/tech/digicam.htm as well. Actually, Ken's whole site is great.

      Chris

    6. Re:making prints from digital is an art... by ce25254 · · Score: 1

      You've got to be kidding. How big are the prints you are making? What kind of film camera are you talking about? Have you ever blown up a picture to anything bigger than 5x7 or 8x10?

      I have a something like 32x24 print made from 35mm black & white film. Yes, it looks grainy, but it's a good kind of grainy. And it was taken with a good 35mm SLR camera with a good lens.

      I'd hate to see your 4 megapixel conusmer camera picture at 32x24. It would look like slush!

    7. Re:making prints from digital is an art... by SkreamNet · · Score: 1

      This is bull for a lot of reasons. The first is by scaling your photo up to 720dpi, you're making it look more crappy. That 720dpi ink jet printer of yours can't make 720 exact color dots per inch, but one of only a few colors that your printer has ink for. You're losing most of those pixels you interpolated up to and would probably have better quality prints at 360dpi, or even 180dpi, since the printer can then make a colored pixel out of fixed color ink dots. Or your printer might even be smart enough to recognize this, and is internally downsampling your image that you spent time upsampling to. Hah!

  108. Re:somehow or another. by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

    I don't think you have to be much of a tree hugger to be appalled by this. Even if you don't think there's health risks or environmental consequences, it's gotta be enough just that it's plain gross. Yet people live there, somehow or another.

    No one will buy their house, so they can't afford to move?

    --
    -1 Uncomfortable Truth
  109. obligatory grammar nazi followup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's niche, not "nitch," and it's pronounced "neesh."

    In the immortal words of Steven Colbert, it's French, bitch.

  110. though i agree... by rebelcool · · Score: 1

    film will always be there for the hobbyist, just like there are people who still do daguerrotypes, but...

    Quality: The best digital camera pictures still have lose when you get into fine detail.

    So does film. You zoom in on a film scan enough and you'll see the grains - and I don't mean microscope. If you're using high ISO film your grains are visible to the naked eye.

    Unless you store a printed picture from a digital camera in a very dark, vaccum container of some sort, the colors will fade faster over time than film (just look at some of the movie posters in some dirt-mall video store).

    Not true. Print it on archive paper (readily available at any photo store) with pigment inks (latest epson printers have these) and put it behind glass and it will last you over 100 years in normal display situations with no fading. 200 years if you put it in the dark. A movie poster isn't meant to be kept that long so they don't have the same quality of inks or paper.

    Different Formats: In the film world, you have a choice of sizes for cameras. You have small (15mm to 35mm) Medium (36mm to 4") and Large(4" plus). Tell me where I can find a large format digital camera right now. A digital that can take a picture with no loss at 11"x17" in size. This is where film will domminate for years to come, the medium and large format cameras. And for you who don't know what a meduim or large format camera is, A Hasselbald is a medium format camera (those are the cameras used for the moon landings.) and large format is what Ansel Adams used for his stunning photos of landscapes.

    Fuji recently introduced a medium format CCD that goes straight into their medium format bodies. For others you can combine several small CCD's if you so choose into acting like one very large one. This is how astronomical CCD arrays work...
    I don't know of any large format digital cameras offhand (aside from astronomical specialty ones), but there is no technical reason it can't be done.

    --

    -

  111. Film, photo and life by MacBorg · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I am an advanced photo student who has not gone digital yet for the following reasons: 1. Cost - I've invested close to 2K in Nikon SLR hardware in the last four years and to duplicate such a setup in dSLR gear is EXTREMELY expensive (if I'm talking 35mm quality or better) 2. Quality - film is simply more deailed... i'll just use my negative scanner... 3. Archival: Good film negatives will last 5-10 decades... digital files are good only as long as you can read them. I would love to see a permenent 'negative'-like object for digital (platform independant & exceedingy durable. 4. B&W - to my knowledge, there is no dSLR that captures the 'metallic' aspect of good B&W negatives - and yes, I know that this is an effect of the silver emulsion... I just love it ...however, Kodak's PhD cameras were worthless anyway... just so long as they don't kill TMX-100 or Portra-200 ---

    1. Re:Film, photo and life by evilviper · · Score: 1
      2. Quality - film is simply more deailed...

      Not true. Next!

      digital files are good only as long as you can read them.

      That's a great example of an Apples to Oranges comparison...

      What's going to stop you from 'reading' the digital pictures you printed out? What makes you think it'll be easier to read the digitized negative?

      I can agree with point #1 of course, but it's not really an issue. Just because you aren't going to upgrade yet, doesn't mean you are going to buy more film cameras... The fact that Kodak isn't selling them anymore doesn't prevent you from continuing to use the ones you've already bought.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    2. Re:Film, photo and life by MacBorg · · Score: 1

      I can get more out of film than i can get out of a low-level dSLR... Inkjet/DyeSub prints do not last as long (100yr estimate MAX), good D76 prints and negs have lasted longer tahn inkjet has existed... but I have to say that avoiding chemical damage on prints (by going digi) is nice...

    3. Re:Film, photo and life by Kaa · · Score: 1

      1. Cost - I've invested close to 2K in Nikon SLR hardware in the last four years and to duplicate such a setup in dSLR gear is EXTREMELY expensive

      You understand that you only have to change the camera body, right? Your major investment should be in optics -- in lenses -- and these stay the same with digital...

      2. Quality - film is simply more deailed... i'll just use my negative scanner...

      Hmm... film (that is, 100 ASA film) still has more resolution than standard (5-6Mp) digital, but digital doesn't have any grain. I have printed photos from a Canon D60 (6Mp) digital and from scanned Fuji Provia 100F slides. Scanned slides DO have a bit more resolution, but I like digital more because it has considerably less noise (film grain) in the image.

      3. Archival: Good film negatives will last 5-10 decades... digital files are good only as long as you can read them

      True, but you do get perfect copies... So far I just copied my old hard drive to my new one (usually at least twice as large) and didn't have any problems. I already have some color negatives that degraded so much I can't get a decent print off them. Digital is much better archive-wise. To repeat myself, perfect copies beat any physical media.

      4. B&W - to my knowledge, there is no dSLR that captures the 'metallic' aspect of good B&W negatives

      LOL, you are confused... Nobody cares about negatives (except for the photographer himself), everybody cares about prints. Yes, you can make VERY nice platinum prints that you can't make on inkjets -- but inkjets aren't be-all-end-all of digital prints. There are many systems which print digital images on true photographic paper...

      --

      Kaa
      Kaa's Law: In any sufficiently large group of people most are idiots.
    4. Re:Film, photo and life by MacBorg · · Score: 1

      Yes, the bulk of my investment is in lenses... but a good nikon dSLR (i use a n90) is currently 1500+ Really good digi is similar... but digi B&W is too flat one word; compatability I would love a printer that used D76... little pricey though...

  112. Why film is better and how digital cameras can be. by CedgeS · · Score: 2, Informative

    Why film beats digital

    Regular 35mm film has an optical resolution and information depth similar to about a 25 MegaPixel digital camera [1].

    A more important measure of film or CCD quality are light collecting power. In photogrpahs light == information. More light collecting power leads to higher resolutions, greater depth of focus, and increased shutter speeds.

    Light collecting power allows photographs to be taken at a faster speed through the same lens. To collect the most light possible into a camera, and thus the most information, we usually set the shutter speed to the slowest speed we can without blurring the scene - this is usually 1/90th of a second (Some photoraphers can hold a camera still for 1/45th of a second, normally tripods can do about 1/10th of a second). Then we adjust the other parameters of the camera to match this maximum-information shutter speed. To use up extra light and convert it into information we can increase the depth of focus of the camera (making the hole the light goes through smaller). The more light collecting power the film has, the greater depth of focus the camera can have.

    Light collecting power also affects the maximum resolution of film or CCDs. For examle a slide film at ISO25 can capture about 4 times the information of a film at ISO100. The ISO25 film trades light collecting power for more pixels, which can function because there is enough light to expose them. ISO100 film can take pictures faster, because there are fewer picture elements that need the light collecting power, so more of it can be used to increase depth of focus and increase shutter speed for less blurred photographs. ISO800 or 1600 films expose very easily, but are greatly lacking in the resolution of the final image.

    So, more light collecting power leads to more ability to collect information, depth of focus, and shutter speed.

    How digital can beat film:

    Digital cameras have some unique potential which will allow them to beat 35mm film in the near future. Medium and large-ormat digital cameras could potentially rival medium and large format film eventually. One of the potential ways to greatly increase the power of digital cameras is to increase their light collecting ability. Many scenes are relitivly motionless down to about 1/10th of a second, however our hands are not steady enough to photograph them easily. It would be a relatively simple task (simpler than correlating stereoscopic views) for a digital camera to repeatedly sample a CCD durring a long 1/10th sec. shot and remove the blurring and add the sampled frames together. This would greatly increase the light collecting power of the digital camera over film cameras in many regular types of shots, greatly increasing its information collecting ability. This increase in information collecting ability could be traded for increased resolution (if we are near the limit of having enough light to expose CCD elements), increased depth of focus, or increased shutter rates (limited by the fastest possible sampling rate of the CCD).

  113. Warmth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Warmth" has nothing to do with being emotional. If you assume so you are indicating a total lack of knowledge of photography.

    "Warmth" can be done with both digital and film.

    The light you get as the sun sets is known as "warm".

    Finally, since when was photography, or indeed any art form, NOT about emotion?

    For my money? Film is still far more cost effective, better quality (by a long way), more flexible, more convenient and easier to use than digital. I do use both.

  114. more on different format digital by rebelcool · · Score: 1

    Here's a good review of kodak's medium format digital offerings along with example photos: http://www.luminous-landscape.com/reviews/cameras/ mfd-field.shtml

    And there are digital large format inserts for large format cameras, like Better Light... http://www.digital-photography.org/BetterLight_600 0_scan_back/PhaseOne_BetterLight_CCD.html

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  115. My father had a non-disposable Kodak by jmichaelg · · Score: 1

    My father had a large format Kodak Medalist. He took it to a Rose Bowl game one year and photographed the crowd on the other side of the field. When he developed the picture he enlarged the image until he could pick out individuals on the other side of the field. He told me that there was enough detail in the people's faces that you could recognize them if you knew them.

  116. Do you need that much quality? by bluGill · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Granted if the cost is the same I'll go for better quality. However when the cost isn't the same I'll examine if quality is worth it. Todays $200 digital cameras are good enough. Not as good as a $200 35mm, but still good enough. They are likely better than the 110 camera I had as a kid (though 110 was a lot cheaper than $200) Now factor in the convience of digital: I can see the photo right away, and choose which ones to print. That makes the prints cheaper on a per picture taken basis, and likely on a per printed picture basis too.

    No the quality isn't the same, but it turns out that digital has now reached the point where most people don't need more.

  117. AWWW...Come on... by jxliv7 · · Score: 1
    Don't think Kodak's decision to go digital was a consumer response. It was all business.

    Watch for the next step, which is trying to get those digital pictures into the Kodak camp --
    repositories to hold all those pix taken,
    software to manipulate photos,
    cameras that build on the Kodak brand,
    and other camera features that appeal to picture takers

    This is a step to entrench Kodak ahead of digital's time, since the day of the 35mm is still not over.

  118. Oh my god, please get a clue by Licinius · · Score: 1

    It looks like consumers have spoken and film is finally going to go the way of the dinosaur.

    Ug. Why does everyone who submits stories to Slashdot have to make some silly, ridiculous statement at the end of their little blurb? It's like saying that because a new high quality, low cost LCD monitor came out that CRTs are "going the way of the dinosaur". Just give us a little summary of the article, please, and spare us your uninformed and extravagant opinions.

    --
    My other SIG is a 9mm.
    1. Re:Oh my god, please get a clue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A better question would be why the idiot editors don't skim over the article and snip anything that is clearly stupid.

      Oh wait, this is slashdot, if they did that this site would cease to exist. :)

  119. Even if they DO start to phase out film... by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

    A film company announcing that it will stop selling cameras is like a shipping company saying it's going to stop selling ships. Much more note worthy is that they were trying to sell them in the first place.

    Even if they DO start to phase out film for personal and even professional photography, it (like vacuum tubes) will live on for a long time in many special-purpose applications.

    Think about your microwave oven, for example: The magnetron is a vacuum tube. Semiconductors STILL aren't up to that level of efficiency and low cost for THAT application. Ditto X-ray generation. And there are hundreds of others.

    The same is true with film. Medical and dental imaging is starting to incorporate other technologies, but film is still prime-time for much of it. Ditto astronomy. Ditto high-res pro photography. Ditto spectrometry. Ditto long-term radiation exposure measurement. I could go on for hours. Film - even truly fancy low-volume film - is just so darned CHEAP.

    And that's not even hitting the applications where nothing else will do the job.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  120. dang it, URL's are off by rebelcool · · Score: 1

    slashdot inserted a space between the / and mfd-field on the first link

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  121. Obligatory remark... by voxel · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Phase 1: Stop selling film cameras.

    Phase 2: ???

    Phase 3: Profit!!!

    - Voxel

    --
    Modesty is one of life's greatest attributes
  122. A little bit of nostalgia... by jasonfncsu · · Score: 1

    Just reading this article brought the smell of stop and developer and all that beautiful stuff back to my nose...

    --
    Jason Faulkner
    Old Os Administrator
    jason@oldos.org
    oldos.
  123. I beg your pardon? by Chris+Tucker · · Score: 1

    So sakusha sez:

    "He is correct, nobody was using ANY sort of photographic camera in the "late 1800s."

    So, what, Matthew Brady was using an Etch-a-Sketch to make all those images during the Civil War?

    --
    Guaranteed! This comment 100% Anthrax free!
    1. Re:I beg your pardon? by sakusha · · Score: 0

      Matthew Brady wasn't even born in the "late 1800s," he was born in the 1820s (1823 to be exact). The US Civil War took place in the early 1860s.

      Are you starting to catch on yet?

    2. Re:I beg your pardon? by Chris+Tucker · · Score: 1

      so sakusha sez:

      "Matthew Brady wasn't even born in the "late 1800s," he was born in the 1820s (1823 to be exact). The US Civil War took place in the early 1860s."

      So Brady was 40 or so when he was taking photographs of events during the Civil War. If there were no cameras, as you claim, I ask again, what was he using to take all those photographs?

      You're the one claiming that there was nobody using any photographic cameras in the late 1800s.

      What brand of crack are you smoking?

      --
      Guaranteed! This comment 100% Anthrax free!
    3. Re:I beg your pardon? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think that sakusha is trying to weasal his way out of his mistake by claiming that when he wrote "late 1800s," he meant November and December of the year 1800.
      Or maybe he is claiming he meant 1808-1809.
      Any normal person, of course, would interpret "late 1800s" to mean aroun 1875-1899.

    4. Re:I beg your pardon? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What a dipshit. How about owning up to your stupid mistake instead of making yourself look even more of an idiot.

    5. Re:I beg your pardon? by PONA-Boy · · Score: 1

      A good deal of Civil War-era photography was not photography in the sense that we understand it today. Typically, you will find:

      ambrotypes
      daguerreotypes
      ferrotypes or tintypes

      None of these methods have exposure or development methods such as what we use today with print film.

      -PONA-

      --
      +that's funny...I don't FEEL tardy.+
    6. Re:I beg your pardon? by sakusha · · Score: 1

      Did you notice the title "Mod Parent Up"..? Did you notice that the parent message castigated someone for referring to the "1800s" which means 1800-1809, when he should have written "the 19th Century?"
      Any normal person interprets "late 1800s" to mean 1805-1809.

    7. Re:I beg your pardon? by Chris+Tucker · · Score: 1

      So PONA-Boy sez:

      "A good deal of Civil War-era photography was not photography in the sense that we understand it today. Typically, you will find:

      ambrotypes
      daguerreotypes
      ferrotypes or tintypes

      None of these methods have exposure or development methods such as what we use today with print film."

      However, the end result is still an image that we here in the 21st Century would call a photograph.

      All those techniques you mention rely upon a photosensitive emulsion on a solid substrate, reacting to light focussed upon it by a lens, and then chemically processed to make the image visable and stable.

      And that's not a "photograph" because...?

      --
      Guaranteed! This comment 100% Anthrax free!
    8. Re:I beg your pardon? by NiceGeek · · Score: 1

      Seems like that would be interpreted as the *EARLY* 1800's

    9. Re:I beg your pardon? by PONA-Boy · · Score: 1

      Point taken.

      But, there is a very real and substantial difference between these methods of "photography" and what we use today with film cameras - reproducibility.

      Once you have fixed the image upon any of these mediums, you are finished. You cannot mass-produce the image you have captured as it is permanently and irrevocably imprinted upon the receiver, glass or silver plate.

      Where the advent of the tintype processes brought photography to the masses, modern negative exposure for paper processing made it cheap, simple, and reproducible. Even so, there were still people using ferrotype process up through the 1940's.

      If it weren't for the mind-bogglingly lethal chemicals required to develop tintype images, we might still find people using them...if only for the artistic value they impart.

      I do not, personally, find digital cameras superior in any way to film ones in any aspect save convenience. That convenience will likely be the killer of film once and for all but not for a very long time. My Nikon body will work without batteries and 35mm film cans are plentiful.

      -PONA-

      --
      +that's funny...I don't FEEL tardy.+
  124. News? by dave_f1m · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This is news? Ok, I suppose it is, but it was only a matter of time. Kodak's been laying people off left and right, they already stopped making slide projectors, are loosing contracts for mini-labs to Fuji everywhere, given the kiss-off to their valued dealers, and announced they will not be improving any of their film emulsions anymore. That's right: the Kodak film that's out now is the best it will ever be! Why on earth would they make film cameras anymore?

  125. archiving digital by c8to1 · · Score: 1

    you can always just print out the RGB byte values onto paper with a laser printer...and then you have a *forever* copy of your digital print... just manually type it back in 100 years...

  126. Which consumers asked for this? by NeoSkandranon · · Score: 1

    The photography professionals I've talked to regarding this move think it's an absurd idea, especially for a giant such as Kodak.

    --
    If you can't see the value in jet powered ants you should turn in your nerd card. - Dunbal (464142)
    1. Re:Which consumers asked for this? by swordgeek · · Score: 1

      Me! I asked for it!

      Kodak hasn't made a passable camera in decades--haven't even tried, for that matter.

      No worries. They're still making excellent film.

      --

      "People who do stupid things with hazardous materials often die." -- Jim Davidson on alt.folklore.urban
  127. Kodachrome 25 was great stuff by black_widow · · Score: 1

    But me thinks the whole song really wasn't about the film...

    But alas, Kodachrome is no longer the same formula/look/saturation that he wrote about, and 25 isn't even made anymore. Now we only have 64.

    Velvia (50) is my 35mm slide of choice. I think it was written that it would take an 18 megapixel camera to duplicate the small grain size (resolution) of velvia 35mm slides. MF was around a ~30 megapixel equivalent and LF was ~80 megpixels iirc. Not to mention that there are other things besides resolution to consider. It would require much more advanced CCD's in terms of color precision/accuracy

    1. Re:Kodachrome 25 was great stuff by Bluesman · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the info. Now that's interesting.

      I was just trying to be funny, and I get modded interesting. Mod parent up, not me. I have no idea what I'm talking about, it was just a joke.

      Someday, though, I'll pull out my dusty old camera and learn about this stuff.

      --
      If moderation could change anything, it would be illegal.
  128. Maybe for practical uses, but.. by xankar · · Score: 0

    Professional photographers and serious hobbyists alike will use film until digital images can be shot, printed flawlessly, rescanned, reprinted, ad nauseum.

    It may no longer be of practical use, but for art it's still got a long career ahead of it.

    --
    ~To choose doubt as a philosophy of life is akin to choosing immobility as a means of transportation. -Yann Martel
  129. Re:Film is dead! Long live film!! by nyseal · · Score: 1

    Girlfriend on film, audio, digital whatever. Generally speaking, a girl on anything is usually good enough for me.....jeez, does that sound desperate or what?

    --
    [SIG] Remember Mattel handheld games?
  130. Re:Film is dead! Long live film!! by Konowl · · Score: 1
    jeez, does that sound desperate or what?

    Yes.
  131. Giving Kodak too much credit by WebMasterJoe · · Score: 1

    First of all, I think the film industry will stick around, even without Kodak producing 35mm camera. They're not the only vendors in town, and I'd guess that they don't have the best high-end film cameras around.

    Second, why assume that Kodak is making the right decision? Because there's a lot of money involved? Everybody's trying to say that this might be a smart decision, and it's a business decision, etc. but I wouldn't be surprised if this just turned out to be a bad decision. Break it down: companies are run by people, and people have been know to be idiots. So it's possible that this is just a stupid move, and another company is going to jump on that market share and make Mr. Kodak himself rise from the grave and beat the crap out of the fools running his company into the ground. So, I guess if the company has been run into the ground, then Mr. Kodak wouldn't really rise from the grave, he'd just make a sort of lateral move... but that's not important. Focus. Look for new competitors, and buy their stock.

    --
    I really hate signatures, but go to my website.
    1. Re:Giving Kodak too much credit by ffsnjb · · Score: 1

      Mr. Eastman. George Eastman. :)

      --
      "Why do you consent to live in ignorance and fear?" - Bad Religion
    2. Re:Giving Kodak too much credit by WebMasterJoe · · Score: 1
      Mr. Eastman. George Eastman. :)
      I assume by the smiley that you know that I know that Mr. Kodak himself did not found the company. But, a.) It's funnier to refer to the owner of a company as Mr. [company], and b.) Mr. Kodak was only a figurehead, like the Queen of England, whom Mr. Eastman hid behind while wielding enormous power.
      --
      I really hate signatures, but go to my website.
  132. its called... by rebelcool · · Score: 1

    getting them printed. I much prefer viewing photos as prints anyway...

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  133. Re:Film is dead! Long live film!! by Beatbyte · · Score: 1

    tomAYto
    tomAAto


    I personally use both.

    It really depends on what you're using it for/with and what the final medium will be.

    Here are my photos

  134. Yawn! by Mycroft_514 · · Score: 1

    This isn't the first time Kodak has made this announcement. Last time around, they spent a few years out of this market, and then jumped back in with things like the APS film cameras. Before that was the disc camera. Kodak doesn't know how to build quality cameras, so keeps trying to enter the market and then exitting it again.

    And last time the announcement also included that they were not stopping building disposables, because that is profit center then, and still is now.

    Basically, this isn't news.

  135. This is crazy! by xintegerx · · Score: 1

    The funny thing is, I visually compared sample pictures taken with Kodak digital cameras against those of other cameras at many camera review sites. HP and Kodak had terrible pictures, not just the worst, but terrible, compared to photos from Olympus, Sony, and Cannon cameras. Thus, Kodak's deal to stop selling film cameras is misleading. I think it is a publicity stunt, to get people to look at their digital cameras. (And to make people think if Kodak is dropping film cameras, then digital must be the way! And whos cameras will they think of first? Of course, Kodak's crappy cameras.) This will help Kodak boost sales in those two ways. If it's not a PR stunt, then whos ever even heard of Kodak film non-disposable cameras? Exactly. They are basically shutting down production of the 2 cameras they sold for free 'exposure' to THEIR digital cameras.

  136. different format cameras by rebelcool · · Score: 2, Insightful

    obviously if you're going to compare medium or large format, you should compare to the digital offerings available for those, which there are plenty of. Large format digital inserts use a type of light scanning, but theres a bunch of ways being experimented with.

    Film doesn't necessarily have a higher "resolution" - you can't really talk about it in terms like that. Film has different grain size, certainly which limits how far you can blow an image up without the grain becoming too visible. Which is why there are large and medium format film cameras, and why there are now digital backs available for those too.

    In the end it depends on what you want to do with your pictures. If you want to blow a 35 mm up to 8 x 10 and also blow a 5 mp up to 8 x 10, with the correct software you'll notice little difference on the final print between the two.

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  137. Big deal by BCW2 · · Score: 1

    Kodak is only good at making film. Their cameras were never a threat to the mid-range or better. My 26 year old Nikon F2 can still take better pictures than 90% of the 35mm cameras built since and far outclasses ANY digital made yet.

    --
    Professional Politicians are not the solution, they ARE the problem.
  138. There is no stopping them... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I for one welcome our new Digital Camera overlords!

  139. Well, there goes Buffalo's Cousin! by Ghengis · · Score: 1

    Rochester, NY may become a ghost-town if Kodak cuts because of this.

    --

    "The best laid plans of mice and men gang oft agley..." - ROBERT BURNS

  140. sorry. by rebelcool · · Score: 1

    i meant "consumer level 35 mm camera". I should've been more specific.

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  141. this is true by rebelcool · · Score: 1

    but thats more of "current state of the art" in the products available at the consumer level than a fundamental limitation. Certainly there are digital cameras out there which will achieve excellent DoF results.

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    1. Re:this is true by n6mod · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure that I agree that it isn't a fundamental limitation. Maybe I wasn't clear, but the issue is getting shallow DOF, not deep.

      Small sensors lead to short focal lengths. It's hard to build fast, short lenses, so you end up with small apertures.

      It really is a physics problem, and the only way out is to increase the size of the sensor. And that hits different physics problems in manufacturing, at least at sane price points.

      --
      You have violated Robot's Rules of Order and will be asked to leave the future immediately.
  142. Aww by macgyvr64 · · Score: 1

    It's a Kodak moment!

  143. Re:Why film is better and how digital cameras can by sholden · · Score: 1

    Except that the *vast* majority of "consumer" photos are taken with a flash of another person or group of people a few meters away.

    Hence they are flat and boring anyway. And a digital camera print will look just as good as a 35mm film print.

    Plus more importantly, you can preview your photo in the LCD display and take it again if someone blinked. Or you can just take ten of them and hope that one will look fine.

    My digital camera has taken 1350 photos since my baby boy was born a little over three months ago. This has cost me essentially $0 (I already had the camera, batteries, memory card, and hard drive, and backup space). The good photos get printed at a local photo place for AU$0.35 each (AU$0.45 each in smaller quantities). How much do you think it would have cost to do this if I was using film? over AU$500 by my back of the envelope calculation. Film was put in the film camera for the baby's birth, but it hasn't even been developed yet...

    For most people the bulk of their pictures are of the family at Christmas (the famous Christmas tree at the start and end of the roll being from different years) where the flash washes out any of the benefits of film - and they aren't going to bounce the flash, Grandma's ceiling is probably not white anyway... Digital is simply brilliant for these pictures

  144. Re:Film is dead! Long live film!! by EulerX07 · · Score: 1

    That's pretty funny, that's exactly the term people use to justify using tube guitar amps instead of transistor amps. Hell, I should know, I've got a tube amp!

  145. Keep it in perspective by Googa · · Score: 1
    One should note that Kodak has recently retooled a new production plant specifically for its black and white film, which are consumed like bread & water by many pro photographers (like myself).

    Also, Kodak sells film, first and foremost. They also do a wonderful job researching digital components, make the consumer line of EasyShare digital cameras, and hold a line of digital backs for medium format cameras. They haven't produced a film camera in years that sold well in any pro market.
    If I were some head of Kodak, I would have stopped film camera production years ago, and wouldn't have wasted any time on a product nobody was buying!

    This all just comes down to Kodak trying to hop into the hot digital photography market while it can, instead of being left in the dust as Fuji, Canon, Nikon, Olympus, etc take the lead. If Kodak were to be left doing what they do best (producing film and darkroom chemicals) when the majority of the consumer market switched to digital, they would be stuck with financial problems even greater than the ones they're in right now.

    It's all money, not the future of photography.

  146. Perpetual copying!?! by calyphus · · Score: 1
    Just keep copying it to new media...

    That would work. One might even call it almost feasible, but is really practical, especially if you're talking about a pro's library? Or even the avg. amateur who is going to put the disc away and forget about it until some point long after the data is retrievable. Time progesses and the data degrades, becoming irretrievable in much less than a generation. No need to worry about ever seeing pictures of grampa when he was young!

    But that aside...a photographic print is a physical thing. It's a creation, especially BW art prints. Carbon transfer color prints last over a hundred years without dye degredation. It only takes one act, the original printing, to give that image to generations to come. Continually recopying bits is not an answer.

    --


    The potato it is uninformed.
  147. For 4x6 print 5 megapixels is enough by acomj · · Score: 2, Informative

    We have a 4 megapixel camera. A minolta s404. We can make 4x6 and 5x7 which are quite sharp a detailed and colorfull. We've also made some 8x10s and that really pushing it with 4 or 5 megapiexels, and you can't crop much.

    I sugest investing in a photo printer. They're cheap (except the ink) and the output is good. (I have an epson 1270).

    I'm not a super digital fan boy, in fact 90% of what I do is film. But digital cameras can be fun fun and has its place.

    A good rule of thumb is you want at least 200 dpi for you prints (300 is ideal) Note this has nothing to do with printer resolution. so a 4 megapixel image 2270 X 1700 at 300 dpi is 7 inches by almost 6. At 200 dpi 11 inch by 8.5.

  148. kodak's sole strength... by romit_icarus · · Score: 1

    .. is its network of stores. Go to any country and they have stores that develop film and sell products. They are migrating them to 'digital processing labs' where they will create prints and service cameras etc. My feeling is that that's too small an advantage to ride on. Kodak's trying to move to digital but it's floundering. My guess is that it will be a dead brand in five years, and it store network will be one its few saleable assets.

    1. Re:kodak's sole strength... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Duh, Walmart, Walgreens, Costco, Sams Club, Ritz Camera, and Wolf Camera all use Fuji digital minilabs for in-store processing and Fuji Color Processing for out of store work. What in-store network are you talking about???

      Walmart and Walgreens alone account for almost 8000 stores.

  149. MOD PARENT UP!!! by acomj · · Score: 1

    Ken rockwells site is really really good..

  150. Oh whatever by Angst+Badger · · Score: 1

    Two thoughts here:

    1. Kodak still made cameras?

    2. Film is no more likely to disappear in the face of digital cameras than oil paint disappeared in the face of film. What's happening is that its primary use is changing. When film came along, painters were no longer in high demand for portraits, so they started exploring different possibilities, and we ended up with modern art. There are certainly more painters in the world today than there were in the 18th century. As digital replaces film as the primary medium for casual snapshots, something similar is likely to happen to film. Art photographers will still use it, and will probably use it in more creative ways.

    --
    Proud member of the Weirdo-American community.
  151. A misleading announcement by glenmark · · Score: 1

    This announcement is quite misleading. Non-disposable cameras constitute only a tiny fraction of Kodak's business, so it makes sense for them to drop that product line and focus on revenue generators. Film use really hasn't dropped noticably despite digital's incursion, especially overseas, but Kodak has been struggling to compete with Fuji.

    The real reason for this announcement, and its timing, is to put downward pressure on the current rally in silver prices. Every time silver prices jump up, Kodak puts out a press release talking about how film photography is dying and they are transitioning their focus to digital photography (which, by the way, causes consumption of silver as well, via electronics manufacture, CD manufacture, and silver-based paper for photo prints that won't fade after a few years).

    For a decade and a half, demand for silver has exceded supply, causing a steady drawdown of above-ground stockpiles (there is currently more gold bullion above ground than silver bullion), yet the silver price remains well below where it should be (as viewed in terms of the silver/gold price ratio).

    How can such a seeming violation of the law of supply and demand take place? Simple. The market is rigged via massive naked short positions (short contracts not backed by actual physical silver) on the COMEX, while the CFTC looks the other way (the same regulatory body that failed to catch Enron's shenanigans in time), plus leasing of silver stockpiles at giveaway rates from central banks (Uncle Sam's stockpiles are gone, such that silver used to make Silver Eagles is purchased on the open market -- most leased silver comes from China now.)

    The members of the Silver Users Association are beginning to feel the crunch. One of these months (within the next two years), a major industrial user is going to try to make their quarterly purchase on the COMEX to meet manufacturing demand, and enough physical metal will not be available. This happened with palladium a handful of years ago, driving the price sky high, and forcing auto manufacturers to switch to platinum-nickel catalytic converters. And I'll be laughing all the way to the bank for buying physical silver at less than $5/oz and watching it go to $50...

    For more info, see the essays of investment analysts David Morgan and Theodore Butler.

    --
    *** Quantum Mechanics: The Dreams of Which Stuff is Made ***
    1. Re:A misleading announcement by glenmark · · Score: 1
      The real reason for this announcement, and its timing, is to put downward pressure on the current rally in silver prices. Every time silver prices jump up, Kodak puts out a press release talking about how film photography is dying and they are transitioning their focus to digital photography (which, by the way, causes consumption of silver as well, via electronics manufacture, CD manufacture, and silver-based paper for photo prints that won't fade after a few years).

      And, sure enough, the price of silver was pushed down today as a result of the announcement. Market price manipulation in action...

      --
      *** Quantum Mechanics: The Dreams of Which Stuff is Made ***
  152. 'Consumers have spoken?' Nof for me! by KC7GR · · Score: 1

    Consumers may have spoken, but that doesn't mean a whole lot to those of us who are in the 'Prosumer' (like me) or full-blown professional category. I still shoot slides (nothing but, actually) using (typically) Kodachrome 200, and am very happy with the results.

    I have a number of reasons for feeling this way. First, find me a digital SLR camera that can hold 36 or more exposures per memory card or whatever they're using.

    Secondly, find me a digital camera that can equal, 100% and under ALL lighting conditions, the depth of color, resolution, and contrast possible with SLR film-type cameras with good optics (we're talking Nikon first, Canon second), AND that has a full range of interchangeable lenses.

    Third (and this will probably be the real challenge), find me all the above in a camera that won't set me back my life's savings. I spent about $1,300 or so for my Canon A-1 outfit back in the late 80's, and it is still going strong to this day.

    It is my understanding that, with current technology, replacing my SLR outfit with a digital camera that can equal the SLR's performance and versatility will run between $7-$8,000 or more.

    Sorry, gang. Film isn't dead yet. At least not for me.

    --

    Bruce Lane, KC7GR,

    Blue Feather Technologies

    1. Re:'Consumers have spoken?' Nof for me! by Viol8 · · Score: 1

      You're forgetting , this is Slashdot. Anything that is technological and overcomplex for what it does must by definition be a Good Thing in the minds
      of all the well off teenager trust funders and 20-somethings with large amounts of disposable income who frequent this place. They all forget that
      a large amount of people simply don't give a rats arse about technology at all and don't get a kick out of having to boot up a PC (if they even own one) and fuck about with device
      drivers , memory cards, USB cables and all that assorted crap that technogeeks get off on , just to see their friggin pictures. Oh , not to mention
      having to buy a printer to print them out and all the setting up that requires. When they're a bit older then maybe they'll understand my point but I'm notholding my breath.

    2. Re:'Consumers have spoken?' Nof for me! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amen. I think you sum up exactly why I get so frustrated with the digital vs. film debate. I'm a little exhausted so pardon me if I ramble on a bit.

      First, just my personal opinion as far as the sharpness of the image debate (without even going into the technical stuff which I know nothing about). At some point both digital and film lose clarity. But, aesthetically, a grainy blown up shot is still better than a pixellated one. Grainy prints have a even, pleasing texture. Remember pointalism? Like that. In comparison, the smeared, jagged edges of a blown up digital picture looks like shit. I'm sure some creative person will prove me wrong some day, but right now it just looks ugly to me. It bothers me, even in prints you don't immediately notice it in.

      Second, I know techie people are very excited about their new toys, but I find all that technology to be an expensive pain in the ass. I use SLR's for a reason. I like having control over my images. I enjoy manipulating depth of field, shutter speed, etc. while I'm taking the picture. The digital cameras I can afford take that control away from me. Even a cheap, disposable film camera allows some room for me to judge the effects of light and movement on each shot. The lower-end digital cameras I've used adjusted everything for me. That was annoying.

      The only digital camera that might come close to giving me the same control (especially over depth of field!) as my crappy, off-brand 30 year old camera would be a top-of-line digital SLR. Why would I want to spend upwards of $1000 for a delicate machine that mimics what a sturdy, $200 camera already does just fine? Just because it's recording the images as jpegs? If I use film, I can make darkroom prints of the negatives AND I can scan them on to my computer and save them as electronic files if I decide I want to post pictures of me and my drunk friends on my live journal account, which is most people seem to do with the 50000 digital pictures they take anyway.

    3. Re:'Consumers have spoken?' Nof for me! by Viol8 · · Score: 1

      Well quite. Even once you've got these people to admit that they only really like digital cameras because they're another shiny techy toy they still try
      to convince you with their backup argument of ease-of-use, completely unware of the irony of this with regards to the points I mentioned earlier.

  153. Film going away? I don't think so... by bellefso · · Score: 1

    All this says is Kodak is not going to develop film based camera's. If the story was "Kodak to stop manufacturing film" then I would agree. Film is still hard to beat for high quality in the largest variety of conditions.

  154. OT: S&G by pipingguy · · Score: 1

    I think they learned their lesson when they discontinued Kodachrome 25 a while back.

    Mama don't take my Kodachrome away!

  155. Re: just what I was thinking by King_TJ · · Score: 1

    Honestly, the last time I saw a rush of people buying Kodak *film* cameras was many years ago, when the "Kodak disc camera" fad appeared.

    The folks interested in the advantages film gives are using more "pro quality" cameras with interchangeable lenses and SLR bodies. Kodak doesn't really cater to that market. They're doing the "point and shoot" consumer grade stuff - and that's where digital makes the most sense.

  156. thats my point by rebelcool · · Score: 1

    at current state of the art, affordable CCD's are small. as they grow in size and decrease in price, the issue will be mitigated.

    --

    -

  157. Kodak makes cameras???? by pkinetics · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Sorry, but point and shot cameras aren't money makers. Consumer demand has driven down the price to almost nothing. The amount of features you have to have just to sell don't justify the cost of the development of a new camera. Especially when you have replace the model every 6 months.

    If you read the article, only their film cameras are going away, not the film!!! Matter of fact new film is being developed.

    I'll agree film is dead when I can get the same quality photo for LESS than what it costs me now to use my film cameras.

    I'm curious though as to how many photographers are just consumer photographers who never look at their prints. Essentially, only take photos to take photos. They don't DO anything with them. They don't appreciate the beauty of the subject, its not framed. Its point, click, done, and never seen again.

  158. amen by rebelcool · · Score: 1

    people who blather on and on about the 'resolution required to match film' don't seem to understand the different grain sizes between film ISO's...

    And I agree there is fine art exhibits done with digital. Have you seen fotolog? Lots of digital amateur photography artists there. One of my favorites on this log is this guy (Note: fotolog rescales and recompresses severely) My personal log is at here. Some of them are taken with my crude phone cam.

    --

    -

  159. hogwash--- Kodak will keep making film by SethJohnson · · Score: 2, Interesting


    This is absolutely false logic.

    "Kodak stops making cameras, so analog film is done."

    The profit for Kodak was Never off the cameras. It has always been off the film and processing. All the other manufacturers like Nikon, Canon, Olympus, etc. make superior cameras and Kodak simply provides the media for them.

    For many years, I don't think I knew anyone with a Kodak camera. Then they launched the horrible Advantix format and there was a surge in 'dumbed-down-loading' cameras on the market. Parents bought them for my various girlfriends, so I suddenly saw a few Kodak-branded cameras. Now digital cameras are replacing the market demand for poor quality images and without the complication of loading 35-mm rolls.

    There is still a significant number of photographers who will continue to use 35-mm for the indefinite future. Kodak will continue to make $$ off the film and processing.

    Hell, Kodak is still making Super-8 film. You might have thunk that reasonably-priced video cameras would have killed that format by now. Nope.
  160. Talking out the *ss as usual on Slashdot by s.fontinalis · · Score: 1

    Which camera are you using? My DX6440 is compatible with Win2k, WinXP - no CD necessary. Kodak's are also easier for Auntie to use.

    1. Re:Talking out the *ss as usual on Slashdot by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      It was a DX3700 (IIRC, I sold it a few months ago). You had to use the Kodak supplied driver, even under Windows (I didn't try it under XP). Gphoto2 supported it as "experimental", but I was never able to get it to work. My friend's PowerBook didn't recognize it.

      But I have not had one single problem with my new Olympus C-740. It cost a heck of a lot more, but it's a much better camera all around.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
  161. Re:Stick with open standards by Technician · · Score: 2, Informative

    print your pictures on a kodak printstation
    Odball parts and formats just don't have value. I looked at cameras in the past and stuck with basic 35mm manual cameras (the ancient ones with the screw on lens. The bayonett mounts were not standard then. (another format war) I still have them and use them. (I have Pentax and Yashika. the lenses fully interchange with no problems) I can use Kodak, Fuji or other film of my choice. I never delt with the pet rock of the month club that locked me into the manufacture for supplies. (Instamatic, Kodak Disk, Instant, Advantix, etc.)

    In the digital world I got bit by my first digital that used a propritory battery. (SONY) I gave it away. I didn't do enough big shoots to justify buying 6 batteries at $40 a pop (Li-10 battery) and had enough big shoots (weddings, parties, and parades) that left me dead early in the game. My current camera uses CF (rant all you want, the camera has a large buffer so CF speed is not a issue.) CF is robust. It's the cheapest format and can be found anywhere. The camera uses standard AA batteries I carry 2 sets of Metal Hydride $10/set instead of $40 each and easly found. I take a package of disposables to my big events. I've never run out of batteries or memory. Downloading is no problem even without the camera software. The USB camera connects as a hard drive and the files are JPEG's. They are instantly usable at home or on the road. The memory card can be read at any kiosk or printer I have seen that supports removable media. (excluding of course the SONY memorystick printer)

    Lessons learned.. Go with industry standard interfaces. Do not use anything that uses specialty supplies if possible. My last troublesome item is my printer. I can use most any paper, but ink is a problem. Due to this problem, I get my prints at Walgreens or Costco for 19 cents per 4X6 and less than $2.00 for an 8X10. HP does not make home printing a good value. You don't get many 8X10 prints out of the $60 HP78 color cartridge. Go elsewhere for value in printing photos. Don't forget to edit them first to kill red-eye and other problems.

    --
    The truth shall set you free!
  162. Re:Film is dead! Long live film!! by commodoresloat · · Score: 1

    That was the joke ("warmth" is also the term vinyl junkies like myself use to justify vinyl over CDs) but I guess I forgot to use ":)" the universal symbol for I'M JOKING YOU MORONS! so I get moderated "troll."

  163. RTFA and this isn't such a big deal by Zog+The+Undeniable · · Score: 1
    1. Kodak are getting out of cameras, not film.
    2. Kodak cameras were Not Very Good and sold in low numbers
    3. Kodak are expanding film sales in other countries
    Digital cameras are fine for 95% of photography, i.e. family snapshots, press work and even society/wedding stuff. Where they fall down is what might be termed "fine art photography", where the end result is big prints to hang on the wall. Digital is nowhere near that level of resolution yet, and even cameras that can knock out a decent 14" x 11" print are beyond the reach of most people.
    --
    When I am king, you will be first against the wall.
  164. Re:survive an EMP by Technician · · Score: 1

    Um, need to re-study just what EMP is. Then study electromagnetic shielding. Lots of things will survive EMP. Mostly things in sealed metal containers that don't have external wires to act as antennas would have a chance at survival. Home computers with attached phone lines, external keyboards, mice, network cables, USB stuff etc are sitting ducks for an EMP event. A laptop in a closed anvil aluminum road case is pretty well protected. You want EMP protection for you optical router? Stick it in a sealed metal box with 100% EMI shielding. Filter and surge protect the power at the point of entry. If EMI/RFI can't reach it, neither can EMP which is just an overgrown EMI event. If you keep your digital camera in a metal ammo box for storage, there is a good chance it will survive an EMP attack.

    To test your stuff for EMP resistance, simply place it next to an operating high power tesla coil near the primary. If it survives, it should also survive an EMP event.

    --
    The truth shall set you free!
  165. Re:Ever put a CD in a microwave? by Technician · · Score: 1

    Ever put a CD in an ammo box in a microwave? EMI/RFI shielding goes a long way to protecting against EMP.

    --
    The truth shall set you free!
  166. [cough] too late [cough] by Civil_Disobedient · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I guess you haven't seen this yet, then, have you?

    Yes, I realize it's not very practical for sports or photojournalism, but this is only going to get better and cheaper. Everyone who's bought a decent digital camera will tell you the same thing: for 90% of my work, digital does the same thing as film, only it's a shitload cheaper, a shitload easier, and offers some fantastic additional benefits. Think of media storage for instance -- storing slides or negs is a bitch, whether you're a pro dealing with cataloging thousands of images for business, or you're an amateur with a dozen shoe-boxes of holiday and travel shots. Digital makes this so easy it hurts.

    Now, you can certainly argue the merits of film technology not requiring as much continued investment, but the fact is, the pro-sumer line of cameras that are out now rival film in all characteristics save one: tonal range. The room for new technological growth is still there, but at this point the 35mm evolution to digital is complete.

    People that argue about resolution are missing the bigger picture: if I want to do anything with an image, whether digital or analog, the first thing I'm going to do is get it into my computer. That's easier when the format I'm shooting in is already digital. Also, if I'm scanning a slide, even on a *nice* scanner, you're not going to see any improvement over the 5 meg files I get out of my digital body. What you *will* see is lots of dust, which means a few hours Photoshopping. Most of the time, a sub $20k scanner's extra pixels are just interpolation, anyway. There's plenty of software that can do that with low-res images already.

    In terms of maturity -- have you seen the long-exposure capabilities of Canon's digital line? Holy-freakin-shit! Even an EOS D60, which is now outdated, can produce 4-minute exposures with no noise. Nothing. Turn the night into day.

    Then there's the added benefits for learning photographers. If you want to get good, you shoot your ass off. For the first couple of years, you toss out 35/36 shots. As you get better, you'll slowly lower that, but the fact is, developing that much film is expensive. And as a learning tool, if I'm going to figure out that a blown shot at f/8 would have been perfect at f/11, I need to know right after I've taken the shot. Not a week later when I finally get my film back. And that's only useful when I've recorded the exposure for every shot. Have you ever tried this? After a single roll you'll never want to do it again.

    With digital, you get instant feedback as to what you're technically doing right or wrong. Hell, nice pro-sumer digitals offer color histograms of your shots. I can confidently say that with the right teacher, a digital camera will allow an amateur to develop the technical skills of a pro in under a year (now, the artistic skills may never come, but that's another issue entirely).

    When you get into bigger boxes (8x10's and the like) you're talking about thousands of dollars of investment for good glass and equipment (and good luck with your processing costs -- you can always buy an enlarger!). Medium format equipment can run you several times more if you want the "35mm experience" like the fancy Mamiya 645's. Frankly, I don't see any advantage to traditional film unless you: 1) Already know what you're doing, and 2) Are currently making a living off of it. And even then I'd recommend it, unless you 3) Have already spent a huge chunk on medium or large-format, and are too unsophisticated to figure out how to "work the eBay".

    1. Re:[cough] too late [cough] by tommy_teardrop · · Score: 1
      OK - taken from the link you gave are the timescales involved in processing 1Gb digital images...

      # Time required to capture component images: 13 minutes
      # Time required to set control points: 2 hours
      # Time required to optimize project: 2 days
      # Time required to stitch project: 4 days
      # Time required to blend seams / correct misalignments / finalize image: 3 days

      So that's 9 days to set up and take one picture. A fantastic picture, no question, and it poses the possibility of integrated systems in the future, but your average 8x10 camera does the same in a lot less than 9 days. Digital is wonderful, is all I use, but there are a lot of ways that film remains superior, and will do for at least the near future.
      --
      -- IANAL, BIPOOTV
    2. Re:[cough] too late [cough] by MQBS · · Score: 1

      Or, for 1/5 the cost of a 6 megapixel digital camera (~$1200), or between $200 and $400 you can build a fully stocked darkroom in your house. I just finished mine, took me about 30 man-hours; it's light proof, it's got ventilation, and it's got electricity. The sheer amount of control over exposure with an enlarger simply cannot be matched by Photoshop. Factor in the cost of a computer decent enough to actually really make good use of Photoshop, and you can build a color darkroom. Even with "good glass," you could always "work the eBay" a 20 year old used camera; three years from now when you want to upgrade your digital, you'll know where the real savings are.

      Sure, PS can do amazing /gimmicks/ but for those of us who still think that the picture itself is more important than how you can manipulate it, *especially* with B&W, Photoshop simply cannot come close. Maybe, *maybe* someday if there is an 11x14ish box that you can create that I can use my hands, my fingers, paper, cellophane, etc etc to do the changes in Photoshop like I can with an enlarger, you would have something.

      One other thing that nobody is talking about is the disconnection with the picture you have with digital. With film, it's all about light; it's more pure. The chemical process makes it closer to recreating reality when you print than just loading it onto the computer, cut, paste, etc.

      As a reformed digital junkie, I'd also like to point out that the 35/36 shots are bad per roll is only exacerbated by digital. When you can take 200 shots, and you never have to worry about the impact of them, you're not going to give each shot the TLC it deserves, and when there's that once in a lifetime shot you'll miss it; digital is successive approximation usually, which won't do you any good if that helicopter already crashed/person was gorged by an elephant/first kiss/street shot/etc. When you can build a CCD into every molecule, then we'll talk.

      --
      The dream reveals the reality which conception lags behind. That is the horror of life- the terror of art. -Franz Kafka
    3. Re:[cough] too late [cough] by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've looked at the Tabaware stuff. Something you're not accounting for is time. Alot of the great landscape pictures are taken at dawn or dusk. That's the time of day when the light will change faster than any other time of day. With a large format camera, you just set your exposure time as long as you need it. Let say you use a 2 or 3 second exposure, that's 2 or 3 seconds and you're done. With the Tabaware gigapixel image it took him 13 minutes(!) to take all those pictures. At dawn or dusk you're light will have changed by the time it takes to shoot all those pictures at which point the shot is screwed. This makes digital stitching of shots useless under certain light conditions.

      Another thing about time, it took a long time to stitch all those images together. From the Tabaware website:

      "Time required to capture component images: 13 minutes
      Time required to set control points: 2 hours
      Time required to optimize project: 2 days
      Time required to stitch project: 4 days
      Time required to blend seams / correct misalignments / finalize image: 3 days"

      So, it took him 9(!) days to stitch those images together. With large format all you need to do is develop the film. Takes maybe a day or some extra money if you send it off to get developed. But it goes back to the phrase "time is money". How much is 9 days of your time worth?

      There's also something about those stitched images doesn't look natural to me. Can't quite put my finger on it, but it looks a little odd. It might be just me though.

      About the cost of large format equipment, the camera and lenses don't have to cost very much. You can buy used equipment. They've been making large format cameras for a hundred years and you can get great quality lenses that are fifty or so years old. It doens't have to cost a lot. You can buy good large format eqiupment for under a grand. But film camers do not compare to the cost of pro quality digital cameras. I agree that digital is great and very likely the future, but to say that digital compares to large format photography at this time isn't right.

  167. RTA is really depressing. by turkmenistani · · Score: 1
    Before I start out, I just want to mention that I'm guilty of owning a digital camera.

    For many people, discontinuing film-based cameras won't affect them that much. Kids of my generation (20+) are used to the point-and-shoot disposables, and as time progresses more and more are accustomed to purely digital photography. I, however, was raised at an early age to appreciate the finer qualities of german engineering in relation to photography. For many people, there isn't a noticeable difference in aesthetic value between Leica cameras, and, oh, say... Kodak's, for example. But this is only because our generation have sacrificed art for the commercialization of photography. Now, the sole purpose of photography is the almighty dollar, and the proof of that is in this article. I'm agitated that at the peak of traditional photography, the (traditional) camera is going the way of vinyl records and turntables. Yes, they will still have film-based cameras thirty years from now (as we do turntables), but they will be considerably more expensive. Nobody buys film when memory cards are ultimately cheaper. I'm not that upset that Kodak's cameras are being discontinued, per se (as they haven't made any decent cameras in years); but as more and more companies make the same move towards digital, film (the only think Kodak is good at making) will become unnecessarily expensive; and as a result, another creative output will disappear. Yes, you can argue that photoshop and the like are a creative output, but not everyone is born to think electronically. I got my start in 3d modelling simply because I played with clay so much as a child. I'm lucky I took to computers so well or I probably wouldn't have as many career choices as I do now.

    Well, before I really start rambling, let me finish with this: Buy a nice SLR now, while they're cheap. As prices of digital cameras get cheaper, traditional photography will only get more expensive.

  168. Smell the burn. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No worse than living next to the plant that handles animal remains. e.g. roadkill, animal shelter rejects.

  169. Good. Should improve average quality. by anothy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Kodak's film cameras suck, and always (more or less) have. they make very good film, paper, and associated supplies, but their actual cameras are plain awful. this is pretty commonly accepted by professionals in most areas (i can't say all; i hear they have some film-based forensic cameras that are good if you need that sort of thing). their digital cameras, while not the best available, are pretty good. this is just kodak realizing that they can make more money by selling something they do well than something they do poorly.

    what would be real news is if Kodak were to stop producing film.

    --

    i speak for myself and those who like what i say.
    1. Re:Good. Should improve average quality. by MrPink2U · · Score: 1

      what would be real news is if Kodak were to stop producing film.

      The way their buildings are closing down around here kinda make me wonder. I think they are trying to focus on what they do best(film), while they develop new technology(digital).

  170. even worse by maeddi · · Score: 1

    They've stopped producing their slide projectors.

    Their Ektapro and Carousel series were some of the best on the market.

    I see a lot of planetariums will have problems, because at the moment it's almost impossible to replace them with digital projectors.

  171. Wrong by Fringex · · Score: 1

    Film will not being going the way of the Dinosaur for quite sometime. It still has many practical uses. Besides, though digital has caught up with 35mm... it is a long ways from competeing witht he image quality of medium format and large format.

  172. No, film is going the way of vinyl by glsunder · · Score: 1

    Digital cameras will kill the cheap film cameras. The middle and higher end ones will still be there.

  173. Load of cobblers by Arimus · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Yep, the consumer has spoken and killed off the consumer compact film camera market but there will be a market for the high end SLR camera's until some of the issues with digital camera's are resolved - including the following:-

    1. Shutter lag,
    2. Resolution - digital cameras with the same image size as a 35mm are expensive, a medium format almost unaffordable and large format? forget it...
    3. Perception in the pro world - film is still considered the best for colour and clarity etc,
    4. Battery life, a modern digital SLR will kill a set of batteries many many times faster than a film SLR.

    And no doubt a few other reasons....

    (I've recently just gone back to using film as I wasn't happy with my digital but my concession to technology is doing my own developing, scanning the output and printing off just what i need burning the rest onto DVD's for achiving.)
    --
    --- Users are like bacteria -> Each one causing a thousand tiny crises until the host finally gives up and dies.
  174. There's a good reason not to... by gosand · · Score: 1
    As others have pointed out, you shouldn't shake a Polaroid photo, it will make the colors run. I read this in Scientific American a couple of years ago, in their great "Ask the Experts" section.

    People think for some reason that the photo needs to dry. This could be because the earlier instant photos had a chemical strip on them that needed to be peeled off, and shaking it did make it dry faster. But the Polaroid photos used a chemical reaction inside the picture. It isn't about trying to dry the ink in a traditional sense, it is about letting the chemical reaction take place undisturbed. Shaking a Polaroid photo will only mess it up. I am surprised the noted scholar Outkast doesn't know that.

    And they are still around today. For my nieces this year for Christmas, I bought them Polaroid iZone cameras. They are small cameras that use instant film. The pictures are about 2"x1.5", so they are pretty small. But you can peel off the backing and the picture is a sticker. Pretty cool for an 11 and 8 year old. The camera was pretty cheap, at around $12, but the film costs about $5 per 18 exposures. I thought it was a cool gadget, and so did they.

    --

    My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

  175. This is sad actually... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There's just something romantic about your best roll of pictures being ruined because you're little kid had to pee and opened up the door to your darkroom/bathroom.

  176. Re:Film is dead! Long live film!! by slim · · Score: 1

    That's pretty funny, that's exactly the term people use to justify using tube guitar amps instead of transistor amps.

    Indeed. But the purpose of a guitar amp is to distort -- the unprocessed signal from an electric guitar is not all that pleasant to listen to. ... and the distortion from tubes makes a nice sound.

    What I find strange is hi-fi buffs who insist on tubes in hifi amps. In hi-fi, distortion is bad.

  177. I guess you're a bigger nerd than me by grahamsz · · Score: 1

    I'm still using 4x5 - though after the film i've got an entirely digital workflow...

  178. Re:How long do the prints last? by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
    I'm curious as to how long the prints made from a digital camera/printer last compared to a 35mm camera and processed film? I've seen stuff from a printer fade pretty quickly...whereas it seems pictures I've taken from years ago still look just fine.

    Is there a way to make the digital/printer pic have longevity?

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  179. Ironic Deficiencies by Analogy+Man · · Score: 1
    I find the reverse of your observations to be true. Digital is better suited for "art" photography actually as control over color is much better with high end camera and Epson photo printing. The sentimental out there are holding on, but many pros and even art galleries are coming around to digital acceptance.

    With the shutter latency of affordable digital cameras, they take some time to get used to, and even then I couldn't count how many priceless expressions that changed between when I press the shutter and capture an image.

    The digital camera that cracks that nut in the $300-500 range will sell big time!

    --
    When the people fear their government, there is tyranny; when the government fears the people, there is liberty.
    1. Re:Ironic Deficiencies by throughthewire · · Score: 1
      Digital is better suited for "art" photography actually as control over color is much better with high end camera and Epson photo printing.

      Can't agree. Film captures more of the color information in an image, and at much higher effective resolution. And once I scan my transparency, I can take advantage of Photoshop, Epson photo printing, etc. The original image does not have to be captured digitally in order to be manipulated or printed using digital tools.

      With the shutter latency of affordable digital cameras, they take some time to get used to, and even then I couldn't count how many priceless expressions that changed between when I press the shutter and capture an image.

      ABSOLUTELY, and that's one of the things about my wife's digital camera that drives me crazy. It's great for photographing something for an eBay auction, but intensely frustrating when the subject is a puppy. That's not a problem inherent in digital photography, though - just a hardware/software deficiency on cheaper cameras. It won't be long before it's not an issue any more, especially since shutter latency is being discussed in most of the reviews of newer cameras. In the mean time, I still have my all-manual Nikon SLR for "real" photography.

  180. Re:Stick with open standards by clarkc3 · · Score: 1
    You don't get many 8X10 prints out of the $60 HP78 color cartridge

    should've checked out the lasermonks article from yesterday - its only $20 from them

  181. Re:Stick with open standards by Technician · · Score: 1

    should've checked out the lasermonks article from yesterday - its only $20 from them


    I did check out Lasermonks. They list the cartridge on the front page. Click on the page for the description and shopping cart. That page comes up blank. There is no description and no add to shopping cart. They may have them, but it looks like they can't be put in the shopping cart. Try it.

    Other ink like the 5164a twin pak works, but not the C6578D. I've tried filling the carts myself with ink from AtlasCopy. The pigmented black works great, but the color has been problems from not printing a color to streaking to a cart that starts with a beautiful print only to have the printer halt halfway with the ink light flashing. (yes the counters were reset with the level indicaters showing 100%) Why do filled cartridges die suddenly in the middle of a perfect print to never live again? I gave up as the reliability was terrible. I only use only black now with a dead color cartridge in the printer. My black is on it's 5th refill. Chosing a greyscale print on the HP950 printer does not use black ink. I found this out by getting magenta greyscale prints when a color died in a printhead. I figured color is out, just use black by switching to the greyscale printing option. Wrong. The printer tried to use color and that's how I got another magenta greyscale print. Monocrome printing does NOT switch over to the black cartridge. It uses the EXPENSIVE color ink! I switched to the laser for my primary printer.

    --
    The truth shall set you free!
  182. Digital prints by odie_q · · Score: 1

    In my experience, a relatively fast 35mm film (say ASA400) is about equivalent to a 4 Mpixel digital camera. This is more than enough for standard size photo prints, but as you imply, not quite enough for a blowup.

    Professional and high-end amateur digital cameras are at 10Mpixel, so they should give you 40% better resolution. What that means in terms of film grain equivalency beats me, though. I've never had access to such a camera, and don't have any high-quality scans of slow speed grade film photos to analyze.

    --
    ...ceterum censeo Carthaginem esse delendam.
  183. GOAT SE LINK by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    nt

  184. Re:Ever put a CD in a microwave? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I tried, but it wouldn't fit.

  185. Slashdot editors have nothing on Chicken Little! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    News flash: The sky really is falling! Really! I read it on Slashdot! It must be true!!!!

  186. Re:somehow or another. by fishbowl · · Score: 1

    "No one will buy their house, so they can't afford to move?"

    That, bundled with the fact that the Eastman/Kodak corp is pretty much the main employer.

    --
    -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  187. Re:Ever put a CD in a microwave? by Technician · · Score: 1

    You might need the small ammo box.

    I tried. It fit.

    Are you implying yours is bigger than mine?
    Maybe you need a full size microwave to fit your big box.

    --
    The truth shall set you free!
  188. scale by dpilot · · Score: 1

    You're right. Molecular-scale is overstating the size of film grains.

    But there was something else I was trying to get across, I just didn't state it well. We have drawn the pixels of the digital sensor. I haven't actually done any CCD work, myself, but I'll wager that it has to be at least 4f^2 (4 features, a line and a space in each direction) and may well be bigger. For comparison, a DRAM cell (something I DO know something about) is usually at least 8f^2, though there are some smaller experimental cells.

    By contrast, the grains in the emulsion are done in a chemical step. Nobody sat down at a CAD tube and drew a grain shape that was later photoreduced and fabricated. Grain shape and size is dictated by chemical (and mechanical?) processes. In that respect, it's closer to the realm of molecules than to that of assembled structures.

    --
    The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
  189. Re:How long do the prints last? by Glytch · · Score: 1

    Epson has some (allegedly) 100-year archival-quality inks available on their inkjets, starting at around $800 retail, and I know that Kodak has some availablle for their pro line of large-format inkjet printers under the Encad name.