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Hitachi to Release Half TB Drive Soon

samdu writes "Hitachi has announced plans to release a 7200 RPM 3.5 inch 500 GB hard drive in the first quarter of this year." Maybe this one won't require a new motherboard to use. I think I've replaced more mobo's to handle larger drives than I have to support faster CPUs.

607 comments

  1. yay! by ikea5 · · Score: 4, Funny

    More porn, yay!

    1. Re:yay! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      What is this "porn" you speak of? Perhaps you misspelled pr0n?

    2. Re:yay! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What is this "pr0n" you speak of? Perhaps you misspelled P0rn?

    3. Re:yay! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nope, I'm pretty sure I spelled pr0n correctly. Maybe you're just not 1337 enough to have learned the proper spelling? :)

    4. Re:yay! by ganesh129 · · Score: 2, Informative

      I have to agree with the correct spelling of pr0n

    5. Re:yay! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      You guys are lame.

    6. Re:yay! by darc · · Score: 4, Funny

      Better yet, wait about a year, and you'll have a massively sized hard drive in the palm of your hand for iPorn. Hmm. On second thought, scratch that thought, it sounded alot worse than it was supposed to.

      --
      Tired of legitimate data sources? Try UNCYCLOPEDIA
    7. Re:yay! by Electrum · · Score: 1

      More porn, yay!

      Actually, at my lost job, we ran a porn DVD site that had hundreds of full ripped DVDs (all licensed legally) available for download. We had to build several multi-terabyte RAID arrays to hold everything (ripped VOBs, movies at various stages of encoding, backups, etc.) in addition to several new computers that ran for months on end just to actually encode all the ripped DVDs. Porn can be a lot of work :)

    8. Re:yay! by Trogre · · Score: 1, Funny

      But what use will these drives be if you aren't a pathetic masturbator?

      --
      "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
    9. Re:yay! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Porn can be a lot of work :)

      Still collecting disability for the carpal-tunnel syndrome, huh?

    10. Re:yay! by isecore · · Score: 1

      Actually, at my lost job

      Yeah, I have a hard time finding my jobs too. Keep misplacing the damn things all the time. Maybe I'll find my car-keys next to them?

      --
      I enjoy large posteriors and I cannot prevaricate.
    11. Re:yay! by Chrax · · Score: 1

      Frankly, I don't see what use it is if you are a pathetic masturbator. Really, porn is some boring stuff, and looking at the same porn over again is even more boring. What would you do with a gigabyte of porn, disregarding the other 499?

    12. Re:yay! by tanguyr · · Score: 2, Funny

      Scratch which thought? The first thought? Or the second thought?

      i'm confused...

      --
      #!/usr/bin/english
    13. Re:yay! by Armando_Mcgillicutty · · Score: 1

      I have to think that if I was keeping porn at work I'd suddently have a lost job too. :)

    14. Re:yay! by zx-6e · · Score: 1

      Still not enough for a good p0rn collection. Maybe enough for adequate, but definitely not enough for good...

    15. Re:yay! by Irashtar · · Score: 1, Funny

      What is this "lame" you speak of? Perhaps you misspelled 14mer?

    16. Re:yay! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't you mean 14m3er ??

  2. Tonight at 10 by Aliencow · · Score: 3, Funny

    Hard drives get bigger and bigger, we might reach the 1TB limit one day ! More at 10.

    1. Re:Tonight at 10 by chill · · Score: 1

      Hard drives get bigger and bigger, we might reach the 1TB limit one day ! More at 10.

      So, you're planning on buying two of them?

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    2. Re:Tonight at 10 by Aliencow · · Score: 1

      To get 1tb I'd get at least 4. Where else would I backup 1Tb for cheap ?

      That's the problem with home users now, they have 200gig hard drives but they never think they might lose that 200gig pretty easily..

    3. Re:Tonight at 10 by Lumpy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      call me when they can make them reliable.

      I have replaced more drives that are only 2-3 years old in the past 4 years than in my 15 year career.

      Drives below the 20 gig mark are much more reliable, and drives over the 120 gig mark seem to be the most unreliable.

      to hell with more space, give me a drive that will actually last the life of the pc.

      It's so bad that I only buy Segate server class IDE drives for the workstations here. Dell will give you funny questions if you order Pc's without os or hard drives.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    4. Re:Tonight at 10 by chekk · · Score: 1

      That's nothing. Check this out.

      http://www.digitimes.com/news/a20041231PR204.html

      Granted, it is not available yet, but it does sound like they are readying for production.

    5. Re:Tonight at 10 by ganesh129 · · Score: 1

      That is the reason I have held off on setting up a large storage server. No cash to afford the drives to properly backup my info. alot of my friends have a lot of disc space, but no back up....i warned them on it, and will laugh when they lose it

    6. Re:Tonight at 10 by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      That article doen't specify... Do you know if those are read/write, or just read-only?

    7. Re:Tonight at 10 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      That's why I was smart. I partitioned my 200 GB drive into two 100GB drives and made it RAID1 so if one goes, I'm still all set.

    8. Re:Tonight at 10 by BosstonesOwn · · Score: 1
      ahhh what happens if the drive platters fail you still lose all your information...

      Geez and I thought just the indian police officers didn't understand tech.

      --
      This package Does Not Contain a Winner
    9. Re:Tonight at 10 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no problem, take revenge and give funny answers :)

    10. Re:Tonight at 10 by nite_warrior · · Score: 1

      I still remember when I got my first HD, it was 20 Megs... tweeennnttyyy megs for a tandy1000 I never got even close to fill it... now my collection is a 20 GB, 60GB 80GB and a 160GB external... and all together are not enough...

    11. Re:Tonight at 10 by Loacher · · Score: 1

      They are write only.

    12. Re:Tonight at 10 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      maybe you should wait posting until everyone else has modded the GP up to +5 funny?

    13. Re:Tonight at 10 by tchuladdiass · · Score: 1

      Actually, all you need to do is define what data is "loosable" v.s. "need to keep". For example, I've got a metric boatload of iso images for various Linux distros, but if it all dissapeared I can always re-grab them. However, my cvs archive and email & home directory all fit within a few gigs.
      Also, one of the uses of a large storage server is to have room to grow in the future. So go ahead and build it, as long as you've got the means to back up your critical stuff (and at least directory listing of everything else) you should be fine.

    14. Re:Tonight at 10 by jacksonj04 · · Score: 1

      I have a 120gb drive and a 20gb drive. I have no worries about the 120gb going down, because I only have 15gb worth of stuff which I cannot reinstall in a day or two. Losing 100gb isn't that big a deal, none of it requires work to recreate (I mean, HL2 takes 5gb of it...)

      --
      How many people can read hex if only you and dead people can read hex?
    15. Re:Tonight at 10 by ganesh129 · · Score: 1

      you make a very good point, i never thought of it that way.

      thank you.

    16. Re:Tonight at 10 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What's the deal with that (increased failure rate over 120 GB)? Grrr, I read that it's been happening to lots of folks besides us. Let's see, cram lots more data into the same form factor...Yes we can make it work (for the 3 month warranty period) and sell lots more drives.

      Guess it's time to get RAID/mirrored drives (and/or a tape backup) for my, ahem, media center drives. Just bought 2x250GB last month and am not counting on them surving through summer.

    17. Re:Tonight at 10 by BobNET · · Score: 3, Funny
      That's why I was smart. I partitioned my 200 GB drive into two 100GB drives and made it RAID1 so if one goes, I'm still all set.

      That's the dumbest thing I've ever heard. You should have partitioned it into three 66.6GB partitions and made it RAID 5, then it would be fast and fault tolerant.

    18. Re:Tonight at 10 by mabinogi · · Score: 1

      That's nothing, I can show you a write only device with _infinite_ storage!

      /dev/null

      --
      Advanced users are users too!
    19. Re:Tonight at 10 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      if you pay the long dollar for the segate server class then you will get their "quality" drives.

      I have about 16 of the 200 gig segate drives (we paid about $295.00 each for.) in 4 linux media server boxes running here fine for at least 6 months.

      I found that anything that is consumer level = crap quality. After finally convincing 6 PHB's in corperate that we are spending more money by using the low quality drives that Dell sells they approved my suggestion to use higher quality drives.

      and that suggestion has paid for it's self. I still have had one of those drives fail in the past 6 months, but they come with a 5 year warrenty and segate ships out the replacement that same day.

    20. Re:Tonight at 10 by bynary · · Score: 1

      Exactly. I have 280 gigs worth of HD space across two drives. However, my "critical" files all fit on two DVD+Rs (approx. 6 Gigs worth of data). I burn them once a month. Why have 280 gigs, you ask? Cost per gig drops significantly around 120 gigs. I got my 140 gig drive for $90 while the 40 gig drive next to it cost $80. Sure, it was good marketing, but why not. $10 for 100 gigs seemed like good math to me. Also, MP3s, Linux distros, video games, and applications take up quite a bit of space, but I have original media for all of them (except the Linux .ISOs, but that's what the 'Net is for). I use 80 gigs worth of software and other crap to produce 6 gigs worth of useful data. I also keep redundant copies of my home directory on the drives. It's a multi-tiered backup strategy. Haven't lost anything yet.

      --
      http://www.bynarystudio.com
    21. Re:Tonight at 10 by danila · · Score: 1

      Hard disks are a perfect combination of price and reliability. Nobody would buy completely fail-safe drives, because it's much cheaper to get a 99.9% reliable drive instead. So the manufacturers are taking the risks (forcing us to take the risks), because that's what the customer wants. How much extra are you willing to pay for a failsafe HDD? Not much, probably. So backup your data and use RAID if you need reliability.

      --
      Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
    22. Re:Tonight at 10 by mattyrobinson69 · · Score: 1

      I remember my dad upgrading my 486 to a gig.

      Yes, a whole, entire, full gig, back when a gig meant a gigabyte and not a gigibyte.

    23. Re:Tonight at 10 by paraax · · Score: 1

      That's gibibyte.
      The funny thing is that a gigabyte label on a hard drive probably meant neither 10^9 bytes nor 2^30 bytes.

  3. Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Sorry but I can't think of a single interesting thing to say about the launch of a new hard-drive whose only claim to fame is it being a bit bigger than the previous biggest.

    So... anyone got anything interesting to say?

    1. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Err, it's got NCQ, staggered start up and SATA II (300MB/s)?

    2. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You've just summed up 99% of technology "news" these days. I find technology to be quite boring and passionless these days. I no longer consider myself a technophile, and I get more excited when garbage day comes than about some stupid piece of metal.

      I cooked a vegetarian lasagna the other day with eggplants and garlic and tomatos and parmesan ... mmmm... delicious, that's a lot more exciting than some hard drive!

    3. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I cooked a vegetarian lasagna the other day with eggplants and garlic and tomatos and parmesan

      Bah...That's nothing. For mother's day, I made my wife a Tofu Lasagna, with Soy Cheese.

    4. Re:Well what an interesting article by bcmm · · Score: 0

      Maybe an actuall TB would merit the front page, but this is just slashvertising.

      --
      # cat /dev/mem | strings | grep -i llama
      Damn, my RAM is full of llamas.
    5. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      So... anyone got anything interesting to say?

      Yay! More porn.

    6. Re:Well what an interesting article by Refrag · · Score: 1

      If I buy two of these, I can fit a Terabyte in my Power Mac G5.

      Buying one will get me .75 Terabytes.

      That's cool.

      --
      I have a website. It's about Macs.
    7. Re:Well what an interesting article by dsginter · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So... anyone got anything interesting to say?

      Seriously... isn't this a wonderful industry?

      If you answered "no" to the above question, please exit stage left. Thanks for playing.

      I don't consider myself "old", but my first PC was an XT with *dual* 5.25" floppy drives (that required a soldering iron for overclocking when there was no such word as "overclocking"). My second PC was a 386SX with an 80 megabyte hard drive.

      As much as I knew it would happen (just looking at the graphs in Byte Magazine was enough to see that), it is still amazing to me. I'm just happy to be working in such a dynamic industry.

      Enough nostalgia for now...

      --
      More
    8. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      vegetarian lasagna? Isn't that taking unborn baby plants and murdering them?

    9. Re:Well what an interesting article by dschuetz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't consider myself "old", but my first PC was an XT with *dual* 5.25" floppy drives

      Bah! My first computer used a cassette to load programs (at about 300 baud, I think). Eventually, we got a single floppy for it (single sided, what's that, 180K?)

      (and, yes, I guess I do consider myself old. though at least I never used 8" disks.)

    10. Re:Well what an interesting article by Cat_Byte · · Score: 1

      Tandy 1000 with dual 5.25" floppy drives souped up to 640K memory and an RGB monitor. 2nd computer was a 486 with a massive 40meg drive. At 2400 baud it took awhile downloading from BBSs but I did it. I even remember using Stacker 2.0 because drive space was so tight. These days I just yawn at drive sizes.

      --
      Two roads diverged in a wood, and I - I took the one the bus load of girls just went down.
    11. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So... anyone got anything interesting to say?

      At least it wasn't about a smaller capacity iPod than than iPod mini?

    12. Re:Well what an interesting article by bcmm · · Score: 1

      Wow... That sounds much more interesting than a bigger/smaller/faster/"with better something" device.

      Can you post the recipe? I'm sure the mods won't bother modding you down, they'll save the points for politics or vi/emacs.

      --
      # cat /dev/mem | strings | grep -i llama
      Damn, my RAM is full of llamas.
    13. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      though at least I never used 8" disks

      Hey, keep my sex life out of this...

    14. Re:Well what an interesting article by WormholeFiend · · Score: 1

      Makes me wonder if Slashdot had a story about the first "half GB" hard drive...

      Searching the archives out of curiosity didn't yield any results with the obvious key words...

    15. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Hehe, I eat anything, I just need a new taste sensation sometimes, and frankly, cooking is a lot of fun. "Vegetarian lasagna" is actually a southern italian dish called verdura parmigiana and is pretty easy to make. It has lots of cheese and fresh vegetables, trust me, it is delicious.

      The next day I might cook up a French butter steak with sauteed mushrooms. I remember once I went to a friend's place, he was notorious for always serving us frozen pizza, so I went shopping with him and then I made butter steaks for four people. (He made a salad, pretty good one too) I could tell people were suspicious, they never heard of 'French butter steak' but everyone loved it. To me, that's worth more than masturbating over some ram or a cpu. I'm just getting older, I guess. Anything can get boring after a while.

    16. Re:Well what an interesting article by bcmm · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      BTW where did you get vegetarian parmesan?

      Most parmesan seems to be made with calf rennet.

      --
      # cat /dev/mem | strings | grep -i llama
      Damn, my RAM is full of llamas.
    17. Re:Well what an interesting article by spockman · · Score: 0

      Than you could use the hole puncher to double it!

    18. Re:Well what an interesting article by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1

      I thought all modern motherboards could read drives up to 2 terrabytes which is the limit in a 32-bit operating system?

      Someone correct me if I am wrong because I plan to go back in the pc industry soon and need to know these things.

    19. Re:Well what an interesting article by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 2, Interesting

      it will drive the cost down, more, of the drives we are most likely to use.

      so we got that goin' for us. which is good.

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    20. Re:Well what an interesting article by Rude+Turnip · · Score: 1

      When Slashdot started in 1997, 2gig hard drives were the norm already.

    21. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you actually had sex with a 8" disk?

    22. Re:Well what an interesting article by rackhamh · · Score: 2, Interesting

      This is how technology generally evolves, isn't it? Small steps that have a tremendous impact in the long-term.

      I guess it's not that exciting in day-to-day news, but it's important to realize that the evolution from the first computer to the one you're reading this article on wasn't made in a giant leap -- it took years and many many many small improvements.

    23. Re:Well what an interesting article by Megaweapon · · Score: 2, Funny

      So... anyone got anything interesting to say?

      My cat's breath smells like cat food. Well it does...

      --
      I'm sure "SlashdotMedia" will improve on all the wonders that Dice Holdings blessed us all with
    24. Re:Well what an interesting article by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

      So... anyone got anything interesting to say?

      The Warezing may now begin!

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
    25. Re:Well what an interesting article by Zphbeeblbrox · · Score: 1

      I also Eat anything and often find that cooking is relaxing. Besides half the reason I like technology is because it allows me to create so get just as excited about my new garlic press as I do about a new video card. Who says geeks can't have diverse interests?

      --
      If you see spelling or grammatical errors don't blame me. I tried to preview but IE here at work borked the CSS
    26. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      2-3 large eggplants

      4-5 large zucchinis

      2-3 948mL cans of tomatoes

      2 garlic cloves

      1 pound of cheddar

      1 pound mozzerella

      half a pound of parmesan, freshly grated

      onions, olio de olivini, salt, pepper

      Get a large saucepan, put some olive oil and lightly fy the garlic and onions to taste, add the tomato cans and let it simmer (Well technically, you should add the contents of the cans...) This simmering should take a few hours, and the sauce should be a bit lumpy, if it's too liquid, the water from the vegetables will make the lasagna fall apart too easily

      Slice the eggplants about 3/4 inches thick, coat both sides with olive oil, sprinkle with salt, grill on the BBQ until nice black lines form, remove skin (if desired), set aside

      Slice the zucchinis about the same, do the same, but keep the skin (it is too much work to remove and is softer anyways),set aside

      grate the cheeses, add the parmesan and mix in a large bowl

      Now get a large roasting pan, oil lightly, set down a layer of eggplant. You should not be able to see much of the bottom of the pan, try to cut and fit the eggplants.

      Add enough tomato sauce to cover the eggplants

      Add enough cheese to cover the sauce

      Plop down a layer of zucchini, ideally you should be able to use up all of them for this player

      Repeat the sauce and cheese layering

      Now add the remaining eggplant

      One final tomato and cheese layer

      Bake at around 325 for 20-30 minutes

      Grill to get the cheese nice and brown

      This is all very informal, please use judgment when making this. The smell is also very pungent from the parmesan, you will make a lot of people hungry with this! I serve it with some fresh ground pepper and a nice Belgian Saison beer.

      So who wants to talk about some hard drive now?

    27. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      When Slashdot started in 1997, 2gig hard drives were the norm already.

      And you had to walk two-miles, uphill to school....

      :)

    28. Re:Well what an interesting article by jeffgeno · · Score: 1
      I could tell people were suspicious, they never heard of 'French butter steak' but everyone loved it. To me, that's worth more than masturbating over some ram or a cpu.

      If that's what you do with new computer equipment, I don't think I want to know what the secret ingredient in your 'French butter steak' is.

    29. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are different classes of vegetarian. I think you are thinking of vegans, which take things a bit too far imho.

    30. Re:Well what an interesting article by MisterClever · · Score: 2, Funny
      Bah! My first computer used a cassette to load programs (at about 300 baud, I think). Eventually, we got a single floppy for it (single sided, what's that, 180K?)

      180K?!? Luxury!! We used to have to get out of the lake at three o'clock in the morning, clean the lake, eat a handful of hot gravel, go to work at the mill every day for tuppence a month, come home, and Dad would beat us around the head and neck with a broken bottle, if we were LUCKY!

      http://ayup.co.uk/laugh/laugh0.html

    31. Re:Well what an interesting article by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 4, Informative

      Of course, operating system limits have nothing to do with motherboard limits. SATA uses 48-bit sector numbers IIRC, so that's a limit of 2^57 bytes. And 32-bit operating systems can use 64-bit filesystems (e.g. XFS) which have no practical size limits.

    32. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      For the love of all that is holy, could you PLEASE spare a few KILOBYTES on your hard drive for a freakin' spell checker? It's spelled TE_R_ABYTE. ONE fucking "R"!!

      And why do you want to go back to the PC industry? Are you missing the taste of this?

    33. Re:Well what an interesting article by canadiangoose · · Score: 1

      Slashdot came to be in 97 I believe, while hard drives hit the ~500MB mark (540?) around 94.

      --
      Never eat more than you can lift -- Miss Piggy
    34. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, I did have to do something secret for each steak, it was a good thing I didn't spooge for a week before that party. The secret is to hide the lumps in the mushrooms.

    35. Re:Well what an interesting article by Detritus · · Score: 2, Informative

      The largest block number supported by the I/O interface is not dependent on whether you are running a 32-bit operating system. There have been various limits for IDE and SCSI controllers, depending on what version of IDE/SCSI was implemented, firmware limits/bugs, BIOS limits/bugs, etc.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    36. Re:Well what an interesting article by pthisis · · Score: 1

      I am not a vegetarian, but...

      A vegan won't eat dairy (or eggs, or other animal products) at all. The rennet issue affects many vegetarians' choice of cheese(though some choose to ignore it)--they generally have no problems with milk, yogurt, eggs, etc.

      Basically, cheese is made by coagulating milk. Most of it uses rennet to coagulate the milk, traditionally made from the stomachs of calves (hence it's not vegetarian-friendly). Vegetarian rennet is available (from fungal or bacterial sources) and is used to make vegetarian cheeses.

      --
      rage, rage against the dying of the light
    37. Re:Well what an interesting article by dschuetz · · Score: 1

      We used to have to get out of the lake at three o'clock in the morning, clean the lake [...] if we were LUCKY!

      I suppose I should have expected that.

    38. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Yes, some vegans don't even take white sugar, since white sugar is refined using bone charcoal. I have tried various vegetarian cheeses and sausages, and found them sorely lacking in the taste and texture departments.

      In the long run, we're all fertilizer, so I enjoy my stay here as much as I can without going overboard.

    39. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Sorry but I can't think of a single interesting thing to say about the launch of a new hard-drive whose only claim to fame is it being a bit bigger than the previous biggest.

      Seriously. Hard drives seem to have been stuck at 200 to 250 GB, with about 300 GB tops, for the last year or so. Even though you're not impressed, I'm glad to see to see capacities begin to inch up again.

      Not that I need the extra capacity, but it usually means that the "smaller" drives will start coming down in price again (ha, hard to imagine calling a 200 GB hard drive "small").

    40. Re:Well what an interesting article by pthisis · · Score: 1

      Try googling "vegetarian parmesan"
      e.g.
      http://www.belgioioso.com/VeggieP arm.htm

      --
      rage, rage against the dying of the light
    41. Re:Well what an interesting article by ErikTheRed · · Score: 1

      Single-sided, single-density ~= 90K, or something like that. Ahhh, the days of my old TI-99/4A. Who needs nostalgia when we have emulation?

      --

      Help save the critically endangered Blue Iguana
    42. Re:Well what an interesting article by lucabrasi999 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      My wife is a vegan. No meat products and absolutely no dairy products. She mainly eats green vegetables, tofu, fruit, soy cheese, soy milk and some organic bread products. She does drink protein shakes in order to ensure her intake of protein is high.

      She does allow herself a few deviled eggs during the holiday season. And, once or twice a year, she may have mayonaisse as part of a macaroni salad.

      Some vegans don't drink alcohol and they may even live in a commune. Thankfully, we live in a real house. And, she loves wine. Actually, with wine, I remember one time day, i wanted to have some of my leftover Hunan Chicken for lunch. I went to the referigerator and couldn't find any. Turns out, she got so drunk the night before, she decided to eat what she thought was a Fried Tofu dish.

      Kind of funny, actually. AFAIK, that was the only time in ten years of being vegan that she ate meat.

    43. Re:Well what an interesting article by Blakflag · · Score: 1

      >XT with *dual* 5.25" floppy drives (that required a
      > soldering iron for overclocking when there was no
      > such word as "overclocking").

      Hehe - you had the same decked-out poweer rig that I did. Dual 5.25", and 640k!!! Now you're playing with power...

      And I also did an "extreme mod" for that day and age, by replacing my 8088 with an NEC V20... which was supposed to be faster but turned out to only make a few percent difference.

      yes, we are getting old. :P

      --
      *** DRINK MORE COFFEE ***
    44. Re:Well what an interesting article by codemachine · · Score: 1

      Me too on the Tandy, although it had the 286 processor card that let you switch between 8088 and 80286 on the fly. It also had a 20Mb card slot hard drive. So I guess it was even more pimped out than the norm.

      Eventually I replaced one of the 5.25" 360Kb drives with a 3.5" 720Kb drive. That was the only upgrade it was to see before the monitor died, and I eventually sold the HD to some guy at Radio Shack.

      I also remember Stacker - the damn thing eventually wrecked my filesystem. Boo Stacker.

      Eventually replaced the Tandy with another 286, and then many years later with a Pentium 200MMX. Jumping from 286 to Pentium was quite a change.

    45. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Does she also take intra-muscular B12 shots? Vegans are usually these pale and frail people, and really need to watch themselves.

      It's quite unnatural to be a vegan. The Inuit eat nothing but meat and they did fine until whitey showed up with his fancy carbs and 'nutrition'.

    46. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      could have been an 8" floppy

      (har har)

    47. Re:Well what an interesting article by Wdomburg · · Score: 1

      Seriously. Hard drives seem to have been stuck at 200 to 250 GB, with about 300 GB tops, for the last year or so.

      Eh? Hitatchi released a 400GB drive in March. Seagate shipped one in November. Maxtor is lagging a bit behind with their top capacity being 300GB (thought with a 16MB cache), and Western Digital tops out at 320GB.

    48. Re:Well what an interesting article by sffubs · · Score: 1

      Certainly not all BIOS limitations will reduce the accessible capacity of your disk. I have a VIA EPIA machine which is "stuck" at 136GB due (apparently) to the LBA32 address limit.

      However, linux uses all the available space without question.

      So, I guess I'm saying that you're quite possibly right.

      --
      ݼ)s$æúßðíÊ'öX'îò5^àûßQç£
    49. Re:Well what an interesting article by Sentry21 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The first computer I used with any regularity was a Mac Plus, with one 3.5", 400K disk drive, and no hard drive. It had SCSI, so you could add one pretty easily, but it didn't have one.

      My next was a Mac SE, with a 20 megabyte hard drive and an 800K disk drive. After that was the 386SX with the 80MB hard drive.

      I remember the first time I ever heard the word gigabyte. My uncle had a Giga-ROM CD for Mac - 650 megs of archives, over a gigabyte of software on one disc! It took me forever to look through a tenth of what was on the disc. As if CDs weren't big enough already! I'd never even filled up the 20 MB drive the Mac had (until then).

      One Christmas morning, I opened one of my presents to discover - joy of joys! - a 1.7GB hard drive! along with my wavetable sound card, my 56k modem, and my ATI All-in-Wonder Pro, and the P75 chip and 16 megs of ram I'd upgraded to, my system was now complete! Finally, I could play games, listen to MP3s, it was on baby!

      So for anyone who says 'so what?', that's what. This is a major milestone. Just the other day, I was looking at 200G drives, wondering when I fell so far out of the loop that I hadn't heard about them when they came out. The last I'd heard was 120G, and now that I've gotten over the shock of 200G and am working on 300G, we have half-terabyte drives.

      I grew up in the computer age, and I still can't keep up with the pace of technological innovation and advancement. Any time I think I have a grasp on what we can do, I find out we can do something twice as fast, with more storage, and more lickable widgets. Once I get over that, I'm awestruck with ideas of the things that we'll be seeing on slashdot within a few years, if that. Carbon nanotubes? Two years ago, I didn't know they could make those (never heard of the idea), but now they're talking about making monitors out of them? I'm still waiting for OLEDs, and we've already got something that might well be better.

      This is why I come to Slashdot: the latest and greatest, the bleeding, hemophiliac edge. If the pace of today's rapid technological innovation doesn't excite you, you're on the wrong website.

    50. Re:Well what an interesting article by zgornz · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Naturally animals get B12 by eating unwashed plants (B12 is produced by bacteria in the soil). Us humans tend to wash our vegetables, so down the drain goes that B12. However most soy milks are fortified with it. (Meaties and ovo lactos get their B12 from the animals that ate the soil)

      "Pale and frail" I was vegetarian for 8 years before going vegan (And fish was the only meat I ate before that). Since going vegan I've become much healthier (Not to say I was unhealthy before) (Partially because I'm more knowledgeble about nutrition, and partially because I wasn't eating any of the crap I used to). I am white and skinny, but not pale or frail.

      "Unnatural to be a vegan"? You make me laugh. Have you ever seen an Elephant? We're also the only species that drinks another species milk. You cannot argue unnatural.

    51. Re:Well what an interesting article by walt-sjc · · Score: 1

      Regardless of the motherboard, if you get a controller card that doesn't suck (3ware) then you won't have any drive size issues.

      Most onboard IDE / SATA controllers suck. Don't even get me started on Promise "we change our chip design ever 10 seconds to make drivers incompatible" garbage.

    52. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would have to agree. Even most dupes are more interesting than this article. "500MB drive not expected in 2005" might have been an interesting article but this is right up there with "new CPU 10% faster" and "snow falls in Nebraska".

    53. Re:Well what an interesting article by Skater · · Score: 1

      I remember passing up a hard drive upgrade in order to add a second 5.25" floppy instead.

      --RJ

    54. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I got you all beat, my first PC computer was an old Victor 9000 business computer, true blue 8086 processor, 2 variable speed (10) 5.25 floppies, NO hard drive, monochome screen to boot. Oh yeah, In those days we had to load the OS from disk, either DOS or CP/M-86, Bah!

    55. Re:Well what an interesting article by bartyboy · · Score: 1

      And if you DoubleStack that 500 gigs, you'll end up with a full TB drive!

    56. Re:Well what an interesting article by i41Overlord · · Score: 1

      Windows XP also only sees 136GB by default, but if you install Service Pack 1 that limitation is removed.

      Also, you can copy/paste some code into a text file, name it 48bitLba.inf and install it to give windows 48 bit addressing.

    57. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Try Rapunzel Sugar
      Rapadura is an unrefined sugar prized for its unique caramel flavor and fine grain texture. This deliciously pure sugar retains a beautiful golden color and offers unmatched nutritional value because-unlike other sugars-it is not separated from the molasses stream during squeeze-dried processing. You can truly taste the difference of Rapadura whole organic sugar.
      They have other great fair trade, minimally processed stuff, too.
    58. Re:Well what an interesting article by Retric · · Score: 1

      Elephant = vegan
      Tiger = not so much
      Human's = a little of both. Just look at our teeth, shure we have molars but we are not stuck eating just plants.

      As to the milk; I agree it's nasty stuff that's best avoided.

    59. Re:Well what an interesting article by mixmasta · · Score: 1

      hmmm....

      Hard drives have been stuck in the 200-300g range for almost 5 years. The innovation in this sector has hit a brick wall damn near.

      Kind of dissapointing if you like to horde dvd iso's like myself.

      --
      #6495ED - cornflower blue
    60. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That it already happened.

      You can get a 500GB LaCie bigger disk external drive since many months ago. The drive inside is a 500 GB 3.5" one.

    61. Re:Well what an interesting article by chris_mahan · · Score: 2, Interesting

      My first compnuter, a casio PB-700 had 4Kb of ram, expandable to 16Kb (I went to 12Kb). with plastic modules the size of cigarette lighters for each 4kb.

      It had BASIC, and I COULD NOT save programs on any media. It was battery operated (4 AA iirc), and I lost all memory when changing.

      it had 160*32 pixels display, and I got good at writing games for it, and drawing out quadratic equations. I carried it in my jacket pocket.(That was 1984).

      link: http://pocket.free.fr/html/casio/pb-700_e.html

      My friend had a Z-80 with 24Kb... Man, he was hot. It plugged in to the tv... The games used the ascii extended tileset for display...

      Anyways. My parents didn't want to buy me the Texas Instrument 99/4i (i think that's the right name), so I became a programmer. Now, I have too many computers, from the ones I own, work with, and manage.

      What happened to the PB 700? I busted the lcd when I dropped it. I still remember what it looked like, the crystals liquit all smeared in there... boo hoo...

      --

      "Piter, too, is dead."

    62. Re:Well what an interesting article by hunterx11 · · Score: 1
      --
      English is easier said than done.
    63. Re:Well what an interesting article by pthisis · · Score: 1

      I have tried various vegetarian cheeses and sausages, and found them sorely lacking in the taste and texture departments

      Vegetarian (as opposed to vegan) cheeses are basically indistinguishable from "normal" cheeses, since the only difference is where they get their rennet from (and a lot of soft cheeses are naturally vegetarian). They are real cheese.

      Vegan "cheeses"--usually soy curd or something similar--are definitely an inferior beast. Same deal for vegetarian "sausage".

      If you're going to be vegetarian/vegan, I don't understand the urge to imitate animal products badly rather than just eat tasty vegetable products.

      --
      rage, rage against the dying of the light
    64. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I for one welcome our new 465.66 GB overlords!
      Oops, I really meant to type:
      In Soviet Russia, 465.66 GB device drives you hard!!!
      God it's good to be Anonymous Coward! Snarf!

    65. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Way old. First there were limits in the BIOS (512 megabytes baby!), but modern OS's ignore what the BIOS describes for cylinders, heads and sectors. Then there was a 137GB limit on ATA drives. The new ATA standard was revised to run up to 144 Petabytes so, remembering your metric prefixes :kilo=10^3, mega=10^6, giga=10^9, tera=10^12, peta=10^15, exa=10^18, zeta=10^21, yotta=10^24, ... then you need a drive 288000 times as large as the new one described here to excede the current ATA standard. That shouldn't happen for at least 12-15 years.

    66. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey! My mouse ball is sticky.... oh!

    67. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      "Have you ever seen an Elephant?" Sheesh, typical 'argument'. I was talking about human beings, you know, like (presumably) you and me? I don't see what tossing in an elephant brings to the discussion. Inuit eat nothing but meat. Fact. They had the same lifespan as anyone else. Fact. Read Balicki.

      "We're also the only species that drinks another species milk." Wrong. Ever hear of ants and aphids? So we can argue back and forth like this all you want, fact is, for humans, vegan is not natural or normal. Our intestinal tract can not digest raw vegetables, and our teeth certainly indicate that we are *NOT* herbivores.

      I understand you can bag some decent looking chicks by spouting pseudo-scientific vegetarian nonsense, but get real.

    68. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's nasty because of how it's harvested and treated these days. I don't drink milk anymore either, I go to chinatown and pick up soya milk.

    69. Re:Well what an interesting article by c00kiemonster · · Score: 1

      what's more fun , nice japenese 30cm cooks knife or a stick of RAM , ill take quaility japenese metalergy anytime i cant spell , i now it and i dont give a monkeys

    70. Re:Well what an interesting article by tooth · · Score: 1

      An 80 MB drive? I'll bet you'll never fill that! ;-) I think that's the one thing we all say when upgrading, I did it when I went to a 1.2 GB drive.

    71. Re:Well what an interesting article by mattyrobinson69 · · Score: 1

      I remember when i had a 486dx@66mhz and my friend had a computer. It was a beast - PII@266mhz iirc.

      Also i used to play a game (championship manager 96/97) which i think was a little outdated , and my friend had a 450mhz comp - it didn't even take 15 mins to create a new game file, on my 486 it took nearly 2 hours.

      I used to think their pc's were amazing (at the respective times)

    72. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You married your mom??!?!?!? SICKO!!!

    73. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You married a fucking nutcase.

    74. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      An 8" floppy disk is more impressive than an 8" hard disk.

    75. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tandy TRS-80 model I, was my first computer It had the level 2 basic expantion and was modded with a toggle switch that could change the upper case letters to under case. Had two 5.25 floppy drives,a cassette deck and an EPROM programmer. yeah it was hardcore. played a mean game of space invaders if you were willing to wait for it to load.

    76. Re:Well what an interesting article by Neuroelectronic · · Score: 1

      Hard disk on the half shell
      Another fabulous way of taking revenge on your hard disk, is to bake it on the half shell. First, you will need to use a blunt instrument to remove the case or "shell". We recommend smashing the the hard disk case until it pops open and the inside parts of the disk, or "meat" are can be obtained. Then, simply use this recipe to cook your hard disk. Viola! No more hard disk problems.

      One prepared hard disk
      1/2 c butter (1 stick)
      Salt (to taste)
      Pepper (to taste)
      Lemon juice (to taste)

      Season disk with salt, pepper and lemon juice; rub with butter. Wrap in foil; bake at 325 degrees for 45 minutes. Remove foil; add more butter and brown.
      Enjoy!

      from: http://lap.umd.edu/computer_rage/halfshell.html

    77. Re:Well what an interesting article by lucabrasi999 · · Score: 1
      You married a fucking nutcase.

      Yes. I did. But then, ALL females are nutcases.

    78. Re:Well what an interesting article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      300 GB hard drive (7200 rpm/16 MB bufffer/ATA 133) at a good price ($150):

      http://www.officedepot.com/ddSKU.do?level=SK&id=77 4952

    79. Re:Well what an interesting article by Alioth · · Score: 1

      My first desktop PC was a 386-16 with a 40 megabyte *full height* 5.25in hard drive. When I replaced that drive, I did so with an 80MB IDE drive. I was staggered at the 80MB drive's tiny size (it was today's familiar form factor). It was dual boot - 40MB DOS partition, and 40MB Linux partition. After upgrading the mobo to a 486 with 16MB of RAM, I got Linux, X, OpenLook Virtual Window Manager and gcc plus all the libs I needed to write programs for X on that 40MB partition. This was in spring 1993 - just under 12 years ago.

  4. 3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by stupidfoo · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The specs for te 7K500 (500GB) include 817 Mb/s max. media data rate, 8.5 ms average seek time, 7,200 RPM, 4.17 ms average latency, ATA-100/Serial ATA 3.0 Gb/s.

    While it's nice to something as fast as possible, is there a point to have a 3.0Gb/s interface to a product that can only handle 817Mb/s?

    1. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by teg · · Score: 4, Informative

      While it's nice to something as fast as possible, is there a point to have a 3.0Gb/s interface to a product that can only handle 817Mb/s?

      On drive cache.

    2. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by MeanMF · · Score: 1

      While it's nice to something as fast as possible, is there a point to have a 3.0Gb/s interface to a product that can only handle 817Mb/s?

      The drive's onboard cache runs a lot faster than the drive itself.

    3. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by jm92956n · · Score: 3, Informative

      Maybe so you can put two drives on one controller?

      Yes.

      --
      An effective signature identifies a particular user amongst a base of thousands.
    4. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by Newtonian_p · · Score: 1

      Maybe if the data you want is in the Hard Drive's cache, the transfer rate could be higher than 817 Mb/s.

      --

      There are 2 kinds of people in this world: Those who write in decimal and those who don't

    5. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      That's 3Gb/s from/to cache, 817Mb/s to/from spinning elements. Also, latency figures in...

    6. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by crow · · Score: 1

      There is a point: cache.

      When you get a read hit, you get it at 3GB/s. And more importantly, when you queue a write to the drive, you do it at 3GB/s. With SATA, like SCSI or fibre, you can queue a bunch of writes and have the drive order them in a mechanically-optimal manner. Meanwhile, your computer can do other things, including issue reads.

    7. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by archen · · Score: 2, Informative

      Assumably you could have a lot of data pushed down the pipe and have the hard drive cache queue the data until it can be transferred to the drive. Obviously you wouldn't get anywhere near 3Gb sustained transfer though. I'm thinking that 3Gb has more to do with the SATA standard, and nothing to do with the fact that hard drive technology is no where near that level.

    8. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by pdawson · · Score: 1
      The specs for te 7K500 (500GB) include 817 Mb/s max. media data rate, 8.5 ms average seek time, 7,200 RPM, 4.17 ms average latency, ATA-100/Serial ATA 3.0 Gb/s.

      While it's nice to something as fast as possible, is there a point to have a 3.0Gb/s interface to a product that can only handle 817Mb/s?


      Well, if it has an onboard cache RAM, data on that cache will be sent out at the 3.0 rate. So it does help a little.
    9. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by analog-1 · · Score: 1

      Besides the cache in the drives, a disruptive, upstart technology like RAID allows you to pull data from multiple drives at once, multiplying the transfer rate by the number of drives in use.

    10. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      RAID has nothing to do with it. The 3.0Gb/s is the max rate between the drive and the SATA controller.

    11. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by Nintendork · · Score: 1
      On drive cache.

      Remember that speeds faster than 1056Mbps (132MBps) will not be seen if you're using a PCI card or an on-board chipset that passes through the PCI bus.

      -Lucas

    12. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by ErikTheRed · · Score: 1

      You can put two SATA drives on the same channel? I want to see this trick (if only because I need a good laugh today).

      --

      Help save the critically endangered Blue Iguana
    13. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by Lawrence_Bird · · Score: 1

      is write caching acceptable in any environment other than personal use?

    14. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by crow · · Score: 1

      Write caching is perfectly acceptable in an environment where you trust the drive to eventually destage the write. In most cases, all this requires is a battery.

    15. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      Is the on drive cache really that useful? Most OSs cache drives in system memory anyway.

    16. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by slashfun · · Score: 0

      Yes! It gives one the ability to sell more hard drives.....

      --

      Slashmail.org "The Open Source Email Company"

    17. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by RzUpAnmsCwrds · · Score: 1

      " Maybe so you can put two drives on one controller?

      Yes."

      No. SATA only supports one drive per channel.

    18. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by ArbitraryConstant · · Score: 1

      "Is the on drive cache really that useful?"

      Yes.

      For example, speculative reads that are essentially free when the heads are in position, but would be much more expensive after the drive rotates out of position.

      Just look at the same benchmarks on otherwise identical drives with different amounts of cache.

      --
      I rarely criticize things I don't care about.
    19. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Another level of affordable RAID. Take 4 drives, striped, and you can edit HD quality video in realtime.

      Prior to about 1998 and the firewire/DV revolution, if you wanted to edit video you paid $100k for an AVID. That dropped to $5k with DV.

      With HD being the next DV, having affordable storage that can handle the bandwidth of HD is crucial to the indie film movement. HD raid decks are renting for $2k a week.

    20. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by timeOday · · Score: 1
      Couldn't the OS instruct the drive to perform those speculative reads? If anything, the OS should have more information about whether those next blocks will be needed than the drive itself.

      I've had this discussion a few different times, but I've never found any benchmarks where somebody found a way to turn off the drive cache and perform suitable benchmarks. I wonder if there are any drives sold in both 2MB and 8MB cache versions, and how their benchmarks compare.

    21. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by trparky · · Score: 1

      Only problem with drives this large is that when you suddenly hear the "click of death", be prepared to lose a shit load of data!

    22. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by ArbitraryConstant · · Score: 1

      "Couldn't the OS instruct the drive to perform those speculative reads? If anything, the OS should have more information about whether those next blocks will be needed than the drive itself."

      Even if the OS knew better than the hard drive (sometimes it does, sometimes it doesn't), it would require the CPU to think about it and formulate the requests, and it would eat up bandwidth transfering the stuff to the host (including memory bandwidth).

      As I said, the hard drive is often in a position to get the gains for free or close to free, while the OS has to contend with the limited speed of the bus and all sorts of other limitations.

      "I wonder if there are any drives sold in both 2MB and 8MB cache versions, and how their benchmarks compare."

      I have two very similar drives (Seagate 80 GB) where the only differences are 8 MB cache instead of 2 and SATA instead of ATA-100. Obviously there's no way for someone like me to measure how much SATA contributes to the performance, but that drive kicks the crap out of the ATA one even when it's used with an OS that doesn't support command queuing. The extra bandwidth alone wouldn't make that much of a difference (as evidenced by the small increase in performance from ATA-66 to 100 and 100 to 133).

      --
      I rarely criticize things I don't care about.
    23. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nah, that's for 32-bit 33MHz PCI - there are 66MHz and 64-bit versions as well, and PCI-X (not PCI-E) is 133MHz at 64 bits, so you can get a much better transfer rate than 1056Mbps.

    24. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by Junta · · Score: 1

      That's assuming PCI-32/33Mhz (which, to be fair, is the interface most SATA cards use).
      PCI64/66Mhz would be 4,224Mbps, and PCI-X 133/64 would be 8,512.

      And of course PCI-E:
      1x: ~2,500Mbps
      4x: ~5,000Mbps
      8x: ~10,000Mbps
      16x: ~20,000Mbps. (Though typically only used for graphics card, it is a possiblity).

      Just showing that expansion card busses can be much faster than they were restricted to in 1994 (when PCI32/33MHz systems first started being realistically available).

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    25. Re:3.0Gb/s - 817 Mb/s? by Nintendork · · Score: 1
      Right, but 99.9% of the host interfaces out there ride on a 32/33 or are on-board with direct access.

      -Lucas

  5. Yeah! by EightBitHustler · · Score: 1, Funny

    Hello Usenet!

  6. Rooms full of drives by Stanistani · · Score: 5, Interesting

    In the eighties, our raised floor had a TB of storage - 48 six-foot by 4-foot cabinets with the power, cooling, and connectivity that implies, as well as thousands of dollars in maintenance fees.

    Now I can hold a TB in one hand...

    I like this decade better.

    1. Re:Rooms full of drives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But in the 80's we had Cosby. Cosby, I say!

    2. Re:Rooms full of drives by GoofyBoy · · Score: 5, Funny

      > 48 six-foot by 4-foot cabinets
      >Now I can hold a TB in one hand...
      >I like this decade better.

      Because you are now on steroids?

      --
      The surprise isn't how often we make bad choices; the surprise is how seldom they defeat us.
    3. Re:Rooms full of drives by HitchHik · · Score: 3, Funny

      In the eighties I could fit a wordprocessor onto a floppy.

      --
      -- &&
    4. Re:Rooms full of drives by jasonbowen · · Score: 1

      ...and that's how we liked it. Did you manually type the code to that word processor in yourself? I remember spending many days typing in lines of code on my C-64 from compute magazine. I even bought the book for SpeedScript.

    5. Re:Rooms full of drives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Think of all the interesting jobs people could have in the 80s. Now it's all disposable cheap crap with every penny of cost cutting possible applied to it, and the engineers who designed it get booted at the end with no ceremony.

      I like the 80s better.

    6. Re:Rooms full of drives by AbRASiON · · Score: 1

      Despite the fact this is an AC post, this chap brings up a damn good point,.....

  7. use for backup by feenberg · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Am I the only one who likes 5400rmp drives because he thinks they will last 72/54 times as long as 7200 rpm drives? We use large drives for backup, and since the access is all sequential, the high rotation speed isn't that important to us.

    1. Re:use for backup by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      The idea that 5400 RPM may last longer is based on assumptions and heresay. The high rotation speed helps on sequential data transfer speeds too, not just random access.

    2. Re:use for backup by Graemee · · Score: 1

      Unless they're laptop ones. we replaced 50 out of the last 400 laptops we got. All 5400 rpm drives.

    3. Re:use for backup by bluGill · · Score: 2, Insightful

      At least you backup...

      I'm not so sure you are gaining anything though. Your point is correct, and 5.4k drives don't run as hot, two points in your favor.

      However, that assumes everything else is the same. If they used higher quality components in the faster drive, it might last longer. It wouldn't surprise me, an extra $.05 on bearings can make a large difference in the price after all the layers of suppliers is gone through, enough to account for the difference in price.

      Its all just speculation unless you get MTBF numbers from the manufacture.

    4. Re:use for backup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The grandparent post says specifically that his preference for 5400 RPM drives is based on assumption and not actual evidence so I don't understand why you have to repeat that. But all things equal, a more slowly rotating drive will last longer, if just for the reason of running cooler. Unfortunately it's probably the case that manufacturers use lower quality components for their 5400 RPM drives. It would be nice to have a drive that focused on reliability, noise, and power consumption, rather than on transfer and access speeds.

    5. Re:use for backup by johndiii · · Score: 1

      Does not matter, unless a 7200rpm drive is going to wear out before you would replace it. I use a given drive for a year and a half to two years, before it is replaced for capacity reasons. I've never had a drive (of any speed) wear out. I have had one fail, but that was early in its life, long before wear would be a factor.

      MTBF for the drive (from the manufacturer), coupled with how many hours a day the machine runs, would allow you to make a more rational decision.

      --
      Floating face-down in a river of regret...and thoughts of you...
    6. Re:use for backup by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't expect failure rates to increase linearly as rotation speed increases, but yeah.

      The 1.8"-platter mini-hard drives used in iPods and many other handheld devices spin at a meager 4200rpm, but that's more than enough for the job.

    7. Re:use for backup by macemoneta · · Score: 1
      Am I the only one who likes 5400rmp drives because he thinks they will last 72/54 times as long as 7200 rpm drives? We use large drives for backup, and since the access is all sequential, the high rotation speed isn't that important to us.

      Especially external drives (USB 2.0 and Firewire). Faster than 5400rpm makes no sense, since the interface is the bottleneck. The 5400rpms are quieter, use less power, generate less heat (no fan), and as you say are likely more reliable (especially with fluid bearings). The move to faster rotation speeds for these drives is strictly a marketing issue. It's become almost impossible to find the 5400rpm external drives anymore, and they are selling for more that the 7200rpm drives. That alone should tell people something.

      I recently completed a survey for Maxtor on the subject, and gave them an earful on the subject (for which they gave me a $10 discount at Amazon - Woo Hoo! O'Reilly's SELinux on its way).

      --

      Can You Say Linux? I Knew That You Could.

  8. Yay....but by bwcarty · · Score: 4, Funny

    Will it be big enough to install Longhorn on?

    1. Re:Yay....but by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The first installation...yes
      To download the first service pack onto...no

    2. Re:Yay....but by Jozer99 · · Score: 1

      No.

  9. Wheres the RIAA and MPAA?? by NerdBuster · · Score: 0

    You know the day will come when the RIAA and MPAA will want a ban on large drives because their "only" purpose is to store illegal mp3s and movies.

    1. Re:Wheres the RIAA and MPAA?? by DaHat · · Score: 1

      So... my friends massive porn collection is illegal?

    2. Re:Wheres the RIAA and MPAA?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have a massive porn collection to - its called images.google.com :-)

  10. Inching up by QuietLagoon · · Score: 3, Funny
    It's nice to see hard drive capacity start to inch upwards once again. We were stuck in the 250-300GB range for too many years.

    Now, when am I going to see this capacity in my iPod? ...

  11. only 1/2 a TB? by jedir0x · · Score: 0

    Fuck 1/2 a TB, i want like 9 TB... and i want it to be 1"x1", and i want 1TBs internet too... imagine the porn you could watch? 1600x1200 porn delivered in above DVD quality straight to your projector onto the bedroom wall.

    --


    I'm not drunk, I'm just in touch with pi.
    1. Re:only 1/2 a TB? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sure that's not the only thing that'll be projected onto the bedroom wall if you watch streaming HDTV porn at lifesize.

      Lucky the walls will be white because of the projector display.

    2. Re:only 1/2 a TB? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      man, you really need to get laid...

  12. I continue to be amazed.... by iBod · · Score: 1

    at the increasing capacity of spinning magnetic media when about 20 years ago (I guess when thin-film heads came about), many pundits said that the medium had reached it's physical limits.

    Just where to they squeeze these extra bits from on the same size platter?

    1. Re:I continue to be amazed.... by mblase · · Score: 4, Funny

      Just where to they squeeze these extra bits from on the same size platter?

      It's actually a compression algorithm. You know that computers store information as a series of ones and zeroes, right? Well, they just added a driver that writes only the ones, not the zeroes, instantly doubling the storage space.

      After that, it's been a matter of building the drives with smaller and smaller pencils to write those ones side-by-side. When hard disks were first introduced, they used a standard #2 pencil sharpened down to the eraser, but eventually they moved to mechanical pencils, then realized they could use the mechanical pencil lead without the pencil at all.

      Today, special microscopic pencils can be built one molecule at a time. The "eraser threshold" (currently the smallest one is 0.00003 centimeters in diameter) is a key factor in manufacturing drives.

    2. Re:I continue to be amazed.... by iBod · · Score: 1

      Wow! Funny guy!

      My point was that I respect the engineers who have taken this particular technology beyond what was the accepted theoretical limit some years ago.

      I have a pretty good understanding of how magnetic media works (down to the physics) but am still impressed by these developments.

    3. Re:I continue to be amazed.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When are we going to see flash drives get big enough to take over for hard drives? They are after all much less likely to fail due to mechanical problems as they have no moving parts.

    4. Re:I continue to be amazed.... by iBod · · Score: 1

      I wonder that too, but remember BUBBLE MEMORY: http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/b/bubble_memory.html

    5. Re:I continue to be amazed.... by David+Horn · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I recall reading (in a maths exam, actually) about how incredible the precision in a hard drive is.

      The analogy was flying a jumbo jet at 20,000MPH approximately 2 inches above the ground and reading a line of coins (heads or tails) out of the window.

      What's even more incredible is that my Western Digital 250GB drive works fine after it fell out of my computer on to a stone floor - a 6 foot drop. Apart from a huge dent in one corner, it works just fine.

      --
      PocketGamer.org - For the gamer on the go!
    6. Re:I continue to be amazed.... by trparky · · Score: 1

      YIKES!

  13. A Fairy Tale by grub · · Score: 5, Funny


    One day Hitachi invented a 500 gigabyte drive. The RIAA said "The public is evil, that's 100,000 5 MB MP3s!" Then the MPAA cried "The public is evil, that's over seven hundred 700 MB xvid movies!" So their lobbyists went to Washington to get these high capacity drives made illegal. And their shareholders lived happily ever after.

    The End

    --
    Trolling is a art,
    1. Re:A Fairy Tale by GregoryD · · Score: 1

      just wait until it is every text, video, image, and data that has ever existed up till that date and time.

      there will be a concieveable time in which people will have everything, now.

    2. Re:A Fairy Tale by eddy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, it's going to go like this:

      The ??AA said "The public is evil, they're going to use these devices for theft of our precious "IP"! Since we can't control this, we demand a blanket levy put on these devices, made payable to our puppet umbrella organisation whose purpose it is to "fairly" distribute said levy to ourselves."

      The ??AA members could then lie back and enjoy their new "tax", having no more incentive to actually produce anything. "Who would have thought, that taxes could be so much fun?", They said.

      The End.

      --
      Belief is the currency of delusion.
    3. Re:A Fairy Tale by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nope, because a lot of information was destroyed.

    4. Re:A Fairy Tale by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Not quite. The RIAA would say: "The public is evil, that's 34.5 million MP3s, so each of these drives costs us 223.47 million dollars". Then, reporters would lurch on about the dastardly teenagers and their "fear-to-fear" networks (that spread spam, viruses, and Linux to your own computer, right under your very nose!).

      Your original quotes were far too logical - and mathematically accurate - to ever originate from the RIAA.

      Even worse, AT&T could claim that the drive could store 897 copies of an old telephone manual and sue Neal Stephenson for $13.5 billions dollars (the total cost of all equipment and labor ever used to produce the equipment that one of them was written on, times 897) in losses. The EFF would have to save the day by pointing out that AT&T sold the exact same manual for a buck fifty on eBay last month.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    5. Re:A Fairy Tale by kisielk · · Score: 1

      Hm. Sounds kind of familiar.

      Ironically enough, some friends of mine and I are registered with CPCC and yet we have to pay the blank media levy on media we use to produce our own music yet have never seen a cent from CPCC.

  14. Sounds like an OS problem ... by dougmc · · Score: 3, Informative
    Maybe this one won't require a new motherboard to use. I think I've replaced more mobo's to handle larger drives than I have to support faster CPUs.
    Sounds like an OS issue. Linux handles 200+ GB drives just fine on my p3 box with ATA/33 controllers.

    Seriously, as long as you get the kernel in the part of the disk that your motherboard supports, (or don't boot off that disk at all), Linux will work with it, no matter what motherboard you've got. No 128GB limit to worry about, even if you don't have ATA/100 (or is it ATA/133 that is supposedly required to support 128GB+ drives?)

    I've even read those 200+ GB disks on a Pentium 120 Dell's onboard controllers on Linux. No problem -- Linux knew to ignore the BIOS settings on the drive and just made it work.

    1. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, there are hardware problems beyond the BIOS with "large" drives and old controllers too. You were probably just lucky to have a "good" controller.

    2. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds like a winblows problem actually. My x86_64 server happens to handle a 1.2TB partition just fine...

    3. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by badfrog · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yes, I'm quite suprised a Slashdot story included the motherboard comment. My file server is an old P200 running samba on a 160GB drive, and even with a rather old Red Hat installation (7.3) no extra configuration is required.
      All it can support under DOS/Windows is 8GB. It's so ancient the MB doesn't even support IDE CD-ROM booting.

    4. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by Richard_at_work · · Score: 3, Informative

      No, there are quite a few motherboard chipsets that only show at max the first 130GB of the disk, ignoring the rest. This is the maximum they can address. Some BIOSes are happy to hand addressing off to the OS, some arent, so your point of getting the kernel in the lower boundry is a little bit pointless when you want to dual boot. Dont assume that just because you havent come across it it must not exist, because it does and its a pain.

    5. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are half right.

      It depends upon whether or not your OS uses what the BIOS reports for hard drive size.

      Over the years there have been many BIOS limitations. 512MB 2GB 8.4GB 132GB usually due to shortsightedness by BIOS manufacturers. (and the specs they adhere too)

      Most modern OSes (XP, 2000, and of course Linux) can handle the big drives. Although sometimes there is a catch. Your boot (or just the boot partition) drive must be smaller than your BIOS limitation.

      I once had a 12 gig drive and the BIOS would only see 8.4 Gigs of it. I installed Linux on it and magically fdisk saw the remaining 4GB.

      If you want to run Windows 98 on a old machine that doesn't support a big drive. You can use a program called Disk Manager from the company Ontrack. (Most retail drives ship with branded version of it) It will act as a layer between your OS and your BIOS and you can see the full drives size.

      Or you could just buy a new IDE controller for $20 and that would work too.

      So buying a new MB everytime just sounds like an excuse to me. ;-)

    6. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by dougmc · · Score: 3, Informative
      This is the maximum they can address. Some BIOSes are happy to hand addressing off to the OS, some arent
      Once you get booted up, it's not up to the BIOS anymore, unless you're using an old OS that uses the BIOS for disk access.

      By old, I mean DOS old -- I don't even think Windows 95 uses the BIOS for disk access once booted up unless it has no other choice. OS/2 had an int 13h driver that it could use if there was no other option -- but you certainly didn't want to use it unless you had to, because the performance sucked.

      The problem is that Windows blindly trusts what the BIOS returns for the drive parameters. A smart OS can ignore the BIOS settings if they don't match what the drive itself returns. It can also look at the partition table and use those settings instead of what the BIOS reports, if that makes more sense.

      so your point of getting the kernel in the lower boundry is a little bit pointless when you want to dual boot.
      I said OS issue. I meant it.
      Dont assume that just because you havent come across it it must not exist, because it does and its a pain.
      Oh, I've come across it. And I know it's a pain. But I certainly wouldn't replace a motherboard for it -- I'd either 1) update the BIOS (if an update available), 2) add an external IDE card (which has it's own BIOS), or 3) or pick an OS that can handle the BIOS issue better. Another option might be one of those `boot managers' that comes with the large drives as well -- they add a little bit of code that fools Windows into seeing the correct drive parameters instead of what the BIOS returns.

      But if my P120 box can read a 200 GB disk with it's internal controller, I'm guessing that almost anything can. But the BIOS on that computer can't handle anything over 8 GB properly, so Windows would be out of the question.

    7. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by The_Wilschon · · Score: 1

      In fact, some BIOSes not only fail to report the true size of a drive if it is above the max, but will completely flip out unless you artificially limit the drive size in some manner (like a capacity limiting jumper).

      I had an AOpen AX58Pro, and when I put a 60GB drive in, it wouldn't even get through POST. Until I got the BIOS upgrade, and then it was fine. Or I could have used the capacity limiting jumper, but that just sucks to have to do.

      --
      SIGSEGV caught, terminating

      wait... not that kind of sig.
    8. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      so your point of getting the kernel in the lower boundry is a little bit pointless when you want to dual boot.

      Not really, if one OS can bypass the limit you just need to partition the disk properly to account for it. For example, I used [100 MiB Linux boot] [7.9 GiB Windows] [4 GiB Linux] on a 12 GiB drive where the BIOS could only see 8 GiB.

    9. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Isn't it great when moderators who don't know anything about the topic at hand moderate? Here's a hint to moderators: If you think someone is right, but don't actually understand why the person is right (or not in this case) then don't mod it up, or mod it up as interesting because this is certainly not informative.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    10. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by Richard_at_work · · Score: 0, Troll

      So Im not right, then? Without giving any reason why or information to the opposite, you jsut label me as wrong. My post is 100% correct. There ARE BIOS's that dont hand off addressing to the OS, and generally these BIOS's are the same ones that have the 137GB limit, and yes I understand that there are OSes that exaggerate this problem, but I was pointing out to the grandparent that the problem does exist in BIOS's alone, regardless of the fact he may not have seen it. Go back to your hole please, you dont belong out here.

    11. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by drinkypoo · · Score: 2, Informative
      You are talking pure bullshit. "BIOS's that dont hand off addressing to the OS" is a nonsensical phrase that proves beyond the shadow of a doubt that you do not know what you are talking about. There are only operating systems that do direct disk access, and operating systems that do disk access through the BIOS. Actually, there is one other distinction: Operating systems which get information about the drives from the BIOS, and those which do not. While I cannot speak for Windows, the ability to get drive information from the BIOS is an experimental feature in Linux, meaning only developers and people who cannot live without it should be using it and it is certainly not the norm.

      Since the BIOS is not even jumped into by some operating systems, it has NOTHING to do with ANYTHING after booting. Period. The BIOS is NOT some magical layer in between the OS and the hardware, it is just some code. If the OS does not explicitly use it, it has NO EFFECT WHATSOEVER on the function of the machine.

      Go back to my hole? Go learn the actual function of the PC BIOS, and how it works, perhaps by studying DOS assembly programming. You obviously do not understand it now. When you use the bios through the x86 INT instruction, it stores an address, uses the vector table to figure out wher e to jump, and jumps to that address. It begins executing code from there until it is told to return, at which point you code picks up where it left off. No INT, no BIOS. Build a bridge and get over the fact that you are wrong.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    12. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by dead+sun · · Score: 1

      Somebody really just should have told him he could flash the BIOS on his motherboard to work around whatever issues were imposed by said BIOSes. Most all board makers I know of have released updates to get the boards to work with whatever sized drives the user can throw at them.

      --
      If not now, when?
    13. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by dougmc · · Score: 1
      I had an AOpen AX58Pro, and when I put a 60GB drive in, it wouldn't even get through POST. Until I got the BIOS upgrade, and then it was fine.
      Ugh. Linux will see the drive even if the BIOS doesn't know about it, so you could just not configure the drive at all in BIOS (tell it `Not Installed'), and still use it in Linux. Unless you needed to boot off of it ...

      Or configure it in BIOS manually, to the correct number of heads and sectors, but only 1023 tracks. Then make sure your boot partition is in that first bit of the drive. Windows will only see that first part of the drive, but Linux will see the whole thing.

      Either way, this isn't a problem with the hardware. It's the BIOS, the firmware. And not a good reason to replace the motherboard, as there's several ways around it.

      Or I could have used the capacity limiting jumper, but that just sucks to have to do.
      Never had to use one of those jumpers before. Sounds painful, to drop a 60GB disk to less than 8GB. :)
    14. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by dougmc · · Score: 1
      If the OS does not explicitly use it, it has NO EFFECT WHATSOEVER on the function of the machine.
      Now, that's not entirely true. If the BIOS sets up the hardware in some way before passing control to your OS, and the OS doesn't reset things, then the BIOS does have some effect on how things work after booting.

      But beyond that, Martin's right. Modern OSs do not use BIOS routines for disk access, or for anything else that they do often. x86 protected mode and the BIOS routines do not play well together. It's possible to access the disk via the BIOS routines, but you have to drop out of protected mode, hit the disk, then go back into protected mode, rinse, lather, repeat -- not nice for a multitasking OS.

      Even Windows doesn't do this, though it wouldn't suprise me if it has the capability of doing it if _everything_ else fails. But the system would crawl ...

      Using a modern computer and a modern OS (i.e. Windows 2000, XP, Linux, FreeBSD, etc.), the BIOS is only used at bootup and possibly for some power management stuff. Beyond that, once the OS is loaded, the BIOS isn't touched anymore. (It's possible that I've missed some more exceptions, but either way -- they're exceptions, not the norm.)

    15. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      there is a linux floppy distro that turns an old P-133 box into a NAS server.. naslite

      We use a P-133 only because we need to handle the full 100BaseT data transfer rates. They serve files faster than the W2003server on the P-III 866 proliant in the same rack.

      we have 4 of these boxes, each with 4 200 gig drives in them with no drive settings in the bios.

      they work perfectly as samba media servers for our AVID editing suites here.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    16. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by rasz · · Score: 0

      No, there are NO such chipsets. If you disagree please name ONE ..

    17. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dual boot? What is this 'dual boot' of which you speak?

    18. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by ArbitraryConstant · · Score: 1

      Sometimes it's a BIOS issue. I have a P2 that won't detect an 80 GB drive, but once the OS is booted it works fine. Obivously, this means I have to boot with another drive or set the "limited capacity" jumper (which limits you to 32 GB).

      Sometimes it's an ATA thing. Without 48-bit addressing, the drives are limited to 137 GB. I understand this requires hardware support. I am confused about your Pentium 120 being able to do 200 GB (which implies 48-bit addressing).

      --
      I rarely criticize things I don't care about.
    19. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by Chexum · · Score: 1
      Without 48-bit addressing, the drives are limited to 137 GB. I understand this requires hardware support. I am confused about your Pentium 120 being able to do 200 GB (which implies 48-bit addressing).

      I base my research on this the ATA chip list posted on linux-kernel in 2002. According to that, Intel chipset since PIIX3 "supports" LBA48. In fact, this support lies mostly on the drive, the ATA interface can even be considered very dumb, most intelligence is in the drive logic. The earliest chipsets could have been too smart being dumb...

      Incidentally, PIIX3 is what "this" machine with a P166 is having, in which I plan to use a Maxtor 250G, so a P120 is not that far off. It probably won't have UDMA, granted, but working it will be. It currently is in an ALI (the horror?) K6-2/400 based machine with 2.6.10

      .

      I realize this is too down in the threads for many to read it, but maybe you will :)

      --
      "Ten years from now, they could do it in a few seconds." -- The Racketeer of the Hellfire Club, 1993, Phrack 42
    20. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by Chaset · · Score: 1

      Here's where I lament (and I seem to take almost every opportunity to do so) the fact that the industry went IDE rather than SCSI. As far as I know (and I may just be clueless), SCSI was designed with a little more foresight such that it didn't run into so many wierd size limitations as technology progressed, and the original poster (and the hordes of other consumers) who lamented the motherboard upgrades could have avoided such fates.
      And before you complain that SCSI was too expensive, it should be apparent that if it became the de-facto standard embedded in every motherboard, it wouldn't cost any more than what IDE does now, and would have much better functionality.

      --
      -- "This world is a comedy to those who think, a tragedy to those who feel."
    21. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by DeathPenguin · · Score: 1

      You're correct. To elaborate a little, Windows and *BSD kernels do BIOS callbacks for some reason, I'm pretty sure it's not for disk access though. Linux does not. For an example of this in action, check out LinuxBIOS and the shit someone (Adam Sulmicki) had to go through to get Win2K booting with his ADLO project. Linux on the other hand does not use BIOS callbacks (Unless explicitly told to as someone else mentioned).

      This is just a working example of how one the Linux kernel is loaded, the BIOS is not touched. You're probably right about Windows for after it's all loaded, but for its own bootloader I'm pretty sure it has to use BIOS callbacks.

    22. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by BobPaul · · Score: 1

      The problem is that Windows blindly trusts what the BIOS returns for the drive parameters. A smart OS can ignore the BIOS settings if they don't match what the drive itself returns. It can also look at the partition table and use those settings instead of what the BIOS reports, if that makes more sense.

      Windows XP doesn't blindly trust it, it completely ignores it. For a while I had a 6GB drive that only had NT Loader on it to boot XP off my 120GB that was disabled in the bios (cause the bios couldn't recognize it.) Showed up as C in WinXP.

      The alternative is to set your drive up with a jumper so it tells the bios it's smaller, then install one of those drive utilities that commonly comes with Hitachi, Seagate, Western Digital drives, etc. Drive tells the bios it's 30GB, bios attemps to boot from the drive and the drive utility loads, basically a second bios stored on the HD. Drive utility tells any OS that cares to question it the true size of the drive. This was necessary for Win9X, but not for WinXP provided you have someway to boot the from the drive (a floppy or CD boot redirect will also work.. you know, those CDs that let you either boot from the CD or boot from the HD? Those are often good at bypassing what the bios reports...)

    23. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by ArbitraryConstant · · Score: 1

      "I base my research on this the ATA chip list posted on linux-kernel in 2002. According to that, Intel chipset since PIIX3 "supports" LBA48. In fact, this support lies mostly on the drive, the ATA interface can even be considered very dumb, most intelligence is in the drive logic. The earliest chipsets could have been too smart being dumb..."

      huh. Well, you learn something every day. I thought that 48-bit addressing didn't come in until much later.

      "Incidentally, PIIX3 is what "this" machine with a P166 is having, in which I plan to use a Maxtor 250G, so a P120 is not that far off. It probably won't have UDMA, granted, but working it will be. It currently is in an ALI (the horror?) K6-2/400 based machine with 2.6.10"

      I have a P100 that I have doing DMA with a Promise ATA-100 controller. The DMA is worth it with computers that slow, if you can spare the PCI slots.

      "I realize this is too down in the threads for many to read it, but maybe you will :)"

      Yup. :)

      --
      I rarely criticize things I don't care about.
    24. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by dougmc · · Score: 1
      Linux does not.
      I'm pretty sure Linux does have to hit the BIOS for a few things -- power management on a laptop comes to mind. But it's not done often, because while you're doing so you're not multitasking anymore.

      but for its own bootloader I'm pretty sure it has to use BIOS callbacks.
      Oh, Linux needs BIOS help to get booted too. lilo and grub and whatever else basically just use the BIOS functions to get the kernel loaded off the disk. Once the kernel (and any initrd modules that are needed) is loaded, it doesn't need the BIOS for disk access anymore. But it's certainly needed for a little while. This is why you may be able to use a huge disk under Linux but not be able to boot off it, or only able to boot off the first 500 MB or 8 GB of the disk.
    25. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by tgrigsby · · Score: 1

      By old, I mean DOS old -- I don't even think Windows 95 uses the BIOS for disk access once booted up unless it has no other choice.

      IIRC, Win9x, since it ran on top of DOS, did in fact use DOS and BIOS services to access the disk. Windows NT was the first Windows variant to replace all machine access with an hardware abstraction layer. I can still remember when I first heard this. I worked at DHL and I was going to lunch with one of my managers, John, and he gave me the Reader's Digest version of what was cool and new about NT. I remember thinking that someone was finally making an OS that would grab total control of the machine, and at the same time wondering how difficult that would be to manage given all the BIOS makers at the time. It didn't occur to me at the time that being a Windows-compliant BIOS would not only be a selling point but a leverage point for Microsoft to use in applying unfair business practices.

      --
      *** *** You're just jealous 'cause the voices talk to me... ***
    26. Re:Sounds like an OS problem ... by dougmc · · Score: 1
      IIRC, Win9x, since it ran on top of DOS, did in fact use DOS and BIOS services to access the disk.
      No, it didn't, not unless it had no other choice. Don't you remember loading IDE drivers for new chipsets under Win 9x? That's what you were loading -- a driver for talking to the hard drive without going through the BIOS. Win 9x came with native (not BIOS, Int 13h) drivers for most stuff that was out when it came out, but new motherboards often weren't supported, and then it had to go to BIOS, and the performance suffered *greatly* as a result.
  15. How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by aquarian · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I wonder what everyone's doing with all these huge drives, other than indulging a compulsive collecting habit. How much music can one listen to, and how many movies can one possibly watch?

    1. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by Sheetrock · · Score: 4, Insightful

      One potential non-infringing widespread use: this would be a reasonable size for a HDTV PVR unit.

      --

      Try not. Do or do not, there is no try.
      -- Dr. Spock, stardate 2822-3.




    2. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by Skynet · · Score: 1

      I really hate this argument. 500 GB is alot but with:

      - Digital video editing
      - Digital photography (7MP+ soon to become the norm)
      - Music
      - Movies (Porn)
      - Games taking up multiple GB

      In a few years it won't be enough.

      --
      Execute? [Y/N] _
    3. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by fr2asbury · · Score: 1

      Not just mp3 for out and about but you can keep your songs in flac for local listening if you want to compress at all. It's not always just a matter of more files, but we can use bigger, less compressed files with the bigger disks.

    4. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by civman2 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Digital video editing eats hard drive space like a fat kid eats ice cream. I've done some tinkering with home movies, and I had to go out and buy an 80 gig HDD just for that. Raw video captured off of my camcorder takes up about a gigabyte for every four minutes. A 90 minute tape, which is convienently about the amount I can burn to a single DVD, takes a little over ten gigs of hard drive space. Now factor in the additional space required to edit and work with that video, as well as slice it into smaller clips, and it gets up to about 20 gigs for a single project. A full length project would be even more space. Now imagine you were doing several projects, or that you wanted to back up the projects original parts. You don't delete your PSDs when you're done with a photoshop project, why should I have to delete my clips when I'm done with a video project? Only storage space is the issue.

    5. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by Kiryat+Malachi · · Score: 1

      I've generated 10 GB worth of files for a single 5 minute song when doing tracking, editing, and mix on the same machine.

      The final EP took up nearly 40 GB of space, for a 25 minute album. If they'd had a full albums worth of stuff to record, it might have hit 100 GB.

      And that's just audio. No video at all. Someone doing the full A/V editing for a feature length film could probably fill that 500 GB harddrive twice over in the course of the project.

      I can see why someone needs this much space, easy.

      --

      ---
      Mod me down, you fucking twits. Go ahead. I dare you.
      (I read with sigs off.)
    6. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      42.

    7. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by Zerbey · · Score: 1

      Here's one use: Editing HDTV movies. That takes up many, many gigabytes.

      I can remember getting a 125Mb HDD with my first PC (a 486-33!) to the extreme jealousy of all my geeky friends. I thought I'd never fill it. 2 years later Microsoft released Windows 95 :)

    8. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by Evil_Timmy · · Score: 1

      There's two really simple solutions: keep the original MiniDV tape OR use your video editing software to print-to-tape all the rough-cut and final D1-format video you've got, so you don't have to keep editing around worthless clips. It's actually not a bad way to do things, because you can put that tape directly in your (very portable) camera and hook it up via S-video/RCA and watch it on any external display you'd like, with excellent quality and not even the minor compression artifacts you'd see on a DVD. Then you can take the money you would have spent on a new half-TB drive and drop another gig of RAM in your video editing box.

    9. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by Slayk · · Score: 1

      Also, there's stuff like PVRs.

      Recording TV at 2.2GB an hour makes 120GB feel kinda cramped, so something like this drive might make it's way into my Mythbox before too long.

    10. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by ShelbyCobra · · Score: 2, Funny

      I suppose someday, someone will be able to say "I downloaded the internet" and actually be right...

      --

      -ShelbyCobra

      Living life in the right side of the s-plane

    11. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by Tx · · Score: 1

      ...other than indulging a compulsive collecting habit

      Hey, what're you trying to say about my porn collection!?!

      --
      Oh no... it's the future.
    12. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by imsabbel · · Score: 1

      HDTV movies, 20-40GB per piece.
      I can certainly wath more than 15 movies...

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
    13. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by swim_bike_run-geek · · Score: 1

      Don't forget that these large drives at home are the precursors to large drives in the enterprise. And I can tell you right now that I would love to have enterprise level drives that hold 1/2 TB. All of the other requirements for storage (physical space, power, cooling, etc.) become smaller as individual drives become bigger. Of course this is assuming that our users don't backup their PC to their network drive which they then back up to their PC, etc...

    14. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Even without resorting to recording from television, I've collected over 200MB in the last year in raw and edited camera footage. Non-destructive editing is nice, but it eats up disk space fast...

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    15. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by bucky128 · · Score: 1
      "Someone doing the full A/V editing for a feature length film could probably fill that 500 GB harddrive twice over in the course of the project."

      Or 378*2 = 756 times.

      Admittedly that was slightly more than one feature-length film, but still.

      --B

    16. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I suppose someday, someone will be able to say "I downloaded the internet" and actually be right...
      What, you mean Google can't say that yet?

    17. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, a whole 200mb... that'd almost completely fill the hard drive on my Centris 610 :D

    18. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Try not. Do or do not, there is no try. -- Dr. Spock, stardate 2822.3.
      Mmmmm, Am thinking mis-attributing Yoda's lines you are.
    19. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by Trespass · · Score: 1

      100MB+ Photoshop files and uncompressed animation renders from 3DS Max are what fill up most of my C: drive. There are uses for these things.

    20. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And Dr. Spock died in 1998.

    21. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by superpulpsicle · · Score: 1

      Yeah my collection is used to study Art and human anatomy.

    22. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by persaud · · Score: 1

      Not while servers can afford the same size hard drives as clients, while they distribute that cost over many clients.

    23. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by cdrudge · · Score: 1

      200MB? Wow. How do you archive such a massive amounts of data. :)

    24. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by Kaa · · Score: 1

      I wonder what everyone's doing with all these huge drives, other than indulging a compulsive collecting habit. How much music can one listen to, and how many movies can one possibly watch?

      Here is one answer for you: photography.

      I just came back from a trip and brough back about 12Gb worth of digital images. And that's just one trip.

      More, I have a whole bunch of photos as negatives and slides. I scan them for digital processing and printing. Let's do some math, shall we?

      A 35mm image is 36x24mm in size, approximately 1.5 x 1 inch. At 4000 dpi scanning (which is a reasonable resolution, some people scan at 5600 dpi) we'll get 4000 x 6000 = 24 megapixels in our scan. For each pixel we need R, G, and B values. A byte for each is too small, since decent film scanners can extract about 10-12 bits of data out of a good negative. So we use 2 bytes for each value giving us 6 bytes per pixel. 24 megapixels times six is 144 Mb -- for a single frame. A full roll of film -- 36 images -- would need slightly over 5 Gb of storage.

      So only about a hundred rolls of scanned film will fit on the 500 Gb drive. That's not a lot. Maybe about half a year of shooting for an active amateur photographer. Maybe a couple of weeks for a professional :-)

      --

      Kaa
      Kaa's Law: In any sufficiently large group of people most are idiots.
    25. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by tommyboyprime · · Score: 1

      yeah, that's what I said. I was playing CD's and my son bought me a Creative Zen 60Gb player and now I can walk around with all my CD's in a palm sized box. Yay for progress!!!

      --
      This parrot has ceased to be!
    26. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 1

      How much music can one listen to, and how many movies can one possibly watch?

      Assumptions:
      an MP3 album is 1 hour long and takes up 100MB
      a DVD movie is 2 hours long and takes up 8GB
      a human life expectancy is 80 years

      Thus:
      80 years = 29,219 days = 701,260 hours

      701,260 MP3 albums = 70,126,000MB = 66.8 terabytes

      350,630 DVDs = 2,805,040GB = 2.7 petabytes

      So if hard drives are only reaching the 0.5TB range now, we've got a way to go yet.

    27. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by dabigpaybackski · · Score: 1
      In a few years it won't be enough.

      In a few years, it will be average.

      --
      "OH SHIT, THERE'S A HORSE IN THE HOSPITAL!"
    28. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by Tim+Doran · · Score: 1

      mmm... I sure could go for some ice cream right now...

      Back in 10!

    29. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by AnotherBlackHat · · Score: 1
      How much music can one listen to, and how many movies can one possibly watch?


      Possible? One could easily watch 8 hours a day, for 70 years, hold down a job and raise a family
      About 200,000 hours of video.
      Assuming 500MB an hour, that's 100 Terabytes, or 200 of these drives.
      8 hours a day is four times the national average though, so 50 drives would probably be enough for most people.

      But if storage was cheap enough, we'd record every channel 24/7 and watch everything time delayed.
      Go on vaction for a week, and you fill several of these drives.

      Hell, just archiving star trek (classic, next-gen, voyager, DS9, and the movies) would require more storage than this drive has.

      -- Should you believe authority without question?
    30. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by TomorrowPlusX · · Score: 1

      Well, when a debug build of the simulation work I'm doing takes up nearly 500 megs of disk space for object files and other caches ( Xcode on Mac OS X ) I'd say any space available helps. And my program isn't that big, only about 49 kloc.

      That said, I've got "only" a 60GB hard disc on my powerbook and with music, a few games, fuck-tons of my code, backups, etc etc etc... I've still got 30gb free.

      I'm sure anyway that three or four years from now code built with full debug symbols will take ten times the space as today, and will take up the same percentage of space on my ten-times-larger drive.

      The more it changes...

      --

      lorem ipsum, dolor sit amet
    31. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by zapp · · Score: 1

      You must store everything as bmps or some other non compressed format....

      --
      no comment
    32. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by zoeblade · · Score: 1

      I wonder what everyone's doing with all these huge drives, other than indulging a compulsive collecting habit. How much music can one listen to, and how many movies can one possibly watch?

      Well you could do something creative like make your own music/photos/films. Say you write songs. You wouldn't just have the end result mp3/ogg/flac/whatever files, you'd have the .wav files they originate from. On top of that, the .wav file in turn would be comprised of many other .wav files, one for each instrument or timbre in the mix. If you're using your computer as a glorified four-track tape recorder, even at a mere CD quality you can use up a lot of space quickly.

    33. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by waynemcdougall · · Score: 1
      I wonder what everyone's doing with all these huge drives

      1. Creating a digital archive of the extended families photographs (5 Mb per print, 46 Mb per negative image when available). Figure 10,000+ negatives. Plus archiving all the digital photos.
      2. Creating a digital archive of all the vinyl records for the extended family
      3. Digital archive of all family Super-8 films
      4. Digital archive of all video tapes (The Wiggles won't last forever with a weekly screening)
      5. Digital archive of the DVDs (sooner or later Nemo will get scratched)
      6. Spam training database
      7. Freenet datastore
      8. Email
      --
      Recycle PCs and build a wireless community network www.hillsborough.org.nz
    34. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by ionpro · · Score: 1

      Actually, not so much. Especially in xvid from bittor... er... my DVD collection. 200GB is more or less sufficient. ;-)

    35. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How can the parent be modded as Insightful? Naive isn't a choice, I guess.

      I'm not a teenager anymore. I've been collecting CD's for awhile, and together with my wife we have close to a thousand of them. Not a lot compared to some people I know.

      Uncompressed audio (as backups and to play with SlimServer) is about 10 MB/minute (and if you say MP3 or ogg just slap yourself). I'm not using FLAC as iTunes doesn't support it, and with our collection I'll be near .6 TB for just the audio.

      After I rip all our DVD's to get rid of mandatory commercials and an endless succession of FBI warnings, I'll need more than the .9 TB I'm building now ($150 for a 300GB Maxtor 16MB cache drive at Office Depot, woo!).

      And why would I rip the music? Convenience. Not having to put them away when I'm done. Backups (some CD's are degrading, and I don't mean 'to women'). Less space in the living room to hold CD's (store 'em in boxes in the basement!). Music available anywhere in the house. Constant stream of music! Easy access to turn anything she wants into MP3's for my wife's iPod. Backups to a safe deposit box.

      I mean, really. Look beyond your own nose and then apply your brain. You'll post less but look less naive. IMHO.

    36. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by MrScience · · Score: 1

      For my photography hobby, I created a .5TB RAID-5 array less than 2 years ago out of three 250MB WD drives.

      It's around 2/3 full already. And I'm not scanning negatives (this is mostly just raw CRWs and Photoshop manipulation files).

      --

      You quitting proves that the karma kap worked. The most annoying of the whores shut up. --CmdrTaco

    37. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by jaclu · · Score: 1

      I work for a regional museum, and we scan tons of images.
      Since disks are getting cheaper, the scans have gone up, now most imgs are scanned at 5-10MB, those that propably should go into print are scanned at 60-100MB

      We have 8 people working full-time scanning.

      Yes we eat a lot of disk without p2p downloads.

    38. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by sootman · · Score: 1

      Don't know about everyone else, but every time I get a new computer at work, I don't have time to clean everything up before moving, so I just copy the whole old HD onto the new one. Done this 3 or 4 times now, so yeah, my next move will prolly need a half a T. :-)

      --
      Dear Slashdot: next time you want to mess with the site, add a rich-text editor for comments.
    39. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, if you edit movies, or do 3d animation, tiny drives like the one mentioned here amount to a really small amount of space. The current standard for digital (movie theater quality) images is 20MB/frame. There are 24 frames every second. Frames are not compressed for film, because encoding means loss of data. For DVD's you can encode to your hearts content. For transfer to film: don't you dare! 1 second of film is 480MB. One minute of film is 28.8GB. One hour of film is 1.728TB. But of course, there is editing, second, third and fourth versions of scenes, storyboards, alternative endings... Tiny drives like this are eaten up for breakfast.

    40. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Eventually the limit will not be the size of the drive, though, but the information itself. When that happens it will be possible.

    41. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nope. The information can always have higher resolution.

    42. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You have a C: drive? GET OUT, YOU FUCKING JACKASS!!!!! No Windoze shitheads allowed here!!!

    43. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by angle_slam · · Score: 1
      I hate these comments. You don't need 500GB? Don't get it. There are plenty of people who do need large hard drives. I've started encoding my CDs and am only about half done. 78 GB.

      Ever hear of editing digital video? About 13 GB for a single miniDV tape. 500 GB is only 38 tapes. Anybody who edit video for a living will easily have 38 tapes. Hell, anyone with a child playing sports will easily have 38 tapes. In fact, it's not even 38 tapes, you need scratch space when you're editing the tapes.

      You can capture a tape, edit it, and delete it. But why should you? If you want a clip again, you'll have to recapture it, which is a real-time process.

      I'm building a computer now. I'll already have 3 drives in the case. (For performance reasons, it's best to have video capture on a separate drive. Plus a separate drive for MP3s, for both performance and backup reasons.) Since many cases have only 4 or 5 3.5 inch bays, you might as well make them as large as possible so you don't run out of empty drive bays.

    44. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by justins · · Score: 1

      Only if everyone else stops upgrading their storage before he does...

      --
      Now before I get modded down, I be to remind whoever might read this that what I am saying is FACT. - bogaboga
    45. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by SEE · · Score: 1

      Amazing. You managed to hook up three 250 MB drives into a 500,000 MB RAID-5?

      (Yes, I assume you meant GB. I don't know if you meant GB as in ".5GB RAID-5" or in "three 250GB WD drives".)

    46. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by NeMon'ess · · Score: 1

      When you scan that high and view them at 100% magnification, not zoomed out to see the whole thing, do you see many grains that are 2, 3, or 4 pixels big instead of 1?

    47. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Bah! Inability to type! Parent post should read 200GB.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    48. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by Trespass · · Score: 1

      Do you have stairs in your house?

    49. Re:How many movies, MP3s can one possibly use? by WelcomeToTheFallout · · Score: 1

      A professor of mine a couple years ago told us one day about the MRI machine at the local university hospital (He worked on the imaging software for it) Now, true, this was at the time the most powerful MRI in Canada (supposedly, the hospital had to inform the local air authority when they were using it because it interfered with planes flying above it) but each full, 3D image of the brain that was captured was 8 - 9 GB. How many 120 GB drives would the average hospital need for this alone?

      --
      What'chu lookin' at Willis?
  16. Drive arrays for consumers by cmburns69 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What I want to see is an array of HDs made for the consumer. Slap a couple of iPod-style drives together in some sort of RAID configuration, give it a controller, and we'd see a drive with excellent throughput and reliability! .. Just wishing! ...

    --
    Online Starcraft RPG? At
    Dietary fiber is like asynchronous IO-- Non-blocking!
    1. Re:Drive arrays for consumers by nbert · · Score: 1

      I've posted the link before, but this is another great opportunity to mention the brilliant USB floppy disk drive RAID. It really is a shame that USB doesn't support more than 128 devices per root hub ;)

    2. Re:Drive arrays for consumers by Jozer99 · · Score: 1

      It would have great transfer rates, but it's reliability would be horrible. Those little drives are not designed to run for long periods of time, in terms of the motor AND heat disipation. If the drive didn't die of motor failure, then the electronics cooking would do it. Have you ever tried to run a conventional Linux distro or Windows off of one of those IBM or Hitachi 1" microdrives? It works, but only for 2 weeks...

    3. Re:Drive arrays for consumers by swb · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I don't know "why" drives fail, but I've often wondered if it wouldn't be possible in large, multi-platter drives to have some kind of RAID-5 redundancy inside the drive itself (perhaps as a configurable option?).

      The loss of performance and capacity might be worth it in some situations if it mitigated some decent-sized portion of drive failures.

      Another idea I had was the ability to daisy-chain drives directly together and have a "direct" RAID system without a seperate controller, using RAID logic integrated into one or more of the disk controllers themselves.

    4. Re:Drive arrays for consumers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    5. Re:Drive arrays for consumers by lachlan76 · · Score: 1
      Because:
      • It is more expensive
      • You can't just swap out the affected platter and let it construct automatically
      • With RAID-5 you lose a lot of performance when a drive fails. You want to replace it straight away. In the case of RAID in individual platters, you have to throw out the whole drive, after copying the data over to another drive, at a slow speed. With hot-swap disks, you just pull out the old one, and put in a new one, and it reconstructs automatically. With hot-spare it switches to a spare drive, and you don't even need to switch a drive over yourself, it just slows down a bit (doesn't go down completely) while it reconstructs the array.
    6. Re:Drive arrays for consumers by swb · · Score: 1

      It would only really be marginally more expensive if based on existing multi-platter* drive designs due to a more sophisticated controller board.

      I wouldn't think it would be used in place of traditional RAID, but used where the marginal increased reliability was worth more than the marginal increased costs associated with a failed device. The kind of thing that comes to mind to me is a logging/boot disk in remote monitoring equipment, where size/power might prohibit the use of traditional RAID, but where replacement is expensive due to location/travel.

      * Are all drives single platters? It's been a while since I've opened one up, but the ones I have opened have had multiple platters.

  17. Why not read platters in parralel by yorkpaddy · · Score: 1

    does anyone know why they don't read hard drive platters in parralel? from what I understand they read them one at a time. If the read them in parralel, throughput would increase at a multiple of the number of platters in a drive.

    --
    "brxref .k.p ,.by xprt. gbe.p.oycmaycbi yd. cby.nci.bj. ru yd. am.pcjab lgxlcj" don'
    1. Re:Why not read platters in parralel by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I modded you troll because you're a dumbass. They do read them in parallel. Do a little Google search next time before talking out your ass.

    2. Re:Why not read platters in parralel by 314m678 · · Score: 1

      I'm not an expert, but i like to take hard drives apart all the time. I notice that all the platters have their own read heads and the read heads are mounted on the same rigid arm. U'd have to decouple these arms and make independent servo mechanisms for each platter.

    3. Re:Why not read platters in parralel by yorkpaddy · · Score: 1

      No you wouldn't. You could (at some level) view the whole hard drive as a single platter with higher arial (?) density. I don't think that platters are read in parralel, because if they were, we would see drives in the same family with more platters have significantly higher throughputs then there less plattered breatheren.

      --
      "brxref .k.p ,.by xprt. gbe.p.oycmaycbi yd. cby.nci.bj. ru yd. am.pcjab lgxlcj" don'
    4. Re:Why not read platters in parralel by klipsch_gmx · · Score: 1

      I modded you troll because you're a dumbass. They do read them in parallel. Do a little Google search next time before talking out your ass.

      Congratulations. By posting this, you've undone your moderation!

    5. Re:Why not read platters in parralel by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Besides having to make sure tracks on both heads align perfectly, you have other issues like defective tracks and error recovery that would make parallel reading/writing a complete nightmare.....

    6. Re:Why not read platters in parralel by yorkpaddy · · Score: 1

      I disagree. Here is a comparison I made from storage review Storage review comparison I tried to pick drives of the same family with different capacities. If you look, you will see that there isn't a strong correlation between capacity in a family and througput.

      --
      "brxref .k.p ,.by xprt. gbe.p.oycmaycbi yd. cby.nci.bj. ru yd. am.pcjab lgxlcj" don'
  18. How many? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    [insert mandatory "how many library of congresses is that" comment here]

  19. Scotty, I need more power... by MikeMacK · · Score: 1, Funny
    The drives include another key feature of SATA II, staggered spin-up. Staggered, or delayed, spin-up enables the host to individually "spin-up" drives in multi-drive configurations. This reduces the power draw of a booting system, enabling system designers to reduce the size of the power supply and minimize the total cost of ownership for end-users.

    Screw that, keep those system designers off my power supply, I want more power not less!!

    1. Re:Scotty, I need more power... by silverfuck · · Score: 1

      Both SCSI and most IDE drives have had staggered start up for ages, you just needed to enable it with a jumper. SCSI for instance most drives it would delay spin up by, say, 4 seconds times the SCSI ID when enabled. Most IDE drives were/are a little less sophisticated, I think you could enable 4 or 8s delay and that was it.

      --
      You know you've been IMing too long when you almost say 'lol' out loud to a non-geeky friend...
  20. Why not faster? by cablepokerface · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Does anyone know the reason why the speeds of these drives are rarely upgraded? I mean, IDE is just 7200, which it has been for years, S-ATA is 10.000 sometimes, but not really very much faster still.
    Is it technically difficult? Is it unnessecary?
    And now that I think about it, what is taking those solid state disks so long ?

    1. Re:Why not faster? by chill · · Score: 4, Informative

      Seagate Cheetah U320 SCSI drives are available in 15,000 RPM models. Much faster than that and you have problems with the spinning media deforming due to the stress.

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    2. Re:Why not faster? by stratjakt · · Score: 2, Informative

      How fast do you think you can make a pound of metal spin with only a few watts of power, without falling apart or exploding, etc?

      I don't know exactly what the mechanical problems are, but 10,000 RPM is pretty friggin fast. I remember years ago hearing that 4,800 was the absolute fastest speed they could go for some reason or another.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    3. Re:Why not faster? by cablepokerface · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      years ago 640 kb was all you needed, years ago hospital registrationsystems ran on 1 mhz computers occuping a room.

      I don't need to realize how friggin fast it is, I want to know what is still possible.

      Did you know in 1885 a man closed down his patentshop (no sure what to call it) because he was conviced everything had been discovered ...

    4. Re:Why not faster? by 314m678 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Recall from HS physics that the acceleration that a body experiences is proportional to the square of the velocity. So if you make the platter spin twice as fast, you increase the stress on the drive by four. --Paul

    5. Re:Why not faster? by iBod · · Score: 1

      Modern 3.5" disk assemblies are barely a few ounces (the platters and the spindle). Certainly nowhere near 'pounds of metal'.

      I think you'd have to spin these things *way* beyond 10K RPM before they would significantly deform under centripetal loading, and many times that before they would actually 'explode'.

      The amount of power used to spin up such a system (and keep it spinning) is almost insignificant if your bearings are sufficently low-friction.

    6. Re:Why not faster? by rthille · · Score: 1

      Well, 7200RPM with double or quadripple the areal density is like double or 4x the RPMs at the original areal density.
      As for solid-state disks, they've come an amazing way. It's just that their cost relative to hard disks is still bad. But relative to their original costs, they've probably done as well as platters in terms of price/bit.

      --
      Awesome furniture, accessories and cabinetry in Santa Rosa, CA: http://humanity-home.com/
    7. Re:Why not faster? by vadim_t · · Score: 4, Informative

      Technical issues. It's hard to spin a platter at 10K RPM. It also requires cooling, and makes lots of noise too. 7200 is about the most you can use without having a fan blow on the HDD, and I would prefer not to because they get quite hot. I suppose the manufacturers picture lots of users buying a 10K RPM drive, sticking it into an under-ventilated box and getting a replacement a week later because it died from overheating.

      There's also that RPM is not the only way of making things faster. Basically, the performance of a hard disk is determined by 3 variables:

      Rotational latency: The time it takes for the disk to spin into the right position. That is, once the head is on the right place, this is how long it has to wait for the data to pass under it. More RPM translates into less rotational latency.

      Seeking latency: The time it takes for the drive's assembly to get into the right position.

      These two are often added up in the statistics. Solid state drives pretty much lack them. I'm setting up now a firewall that boots from CompactFlash on CF-IDE adapter, and it boots really fast despite a transfer rate of only 2 MB/s. Latency can add up to quite a lot.

      Data rate: The speed at which the drive reads or writes data once everything is in the right place. This is a function of the RPM and data density. More speed means the data passes under the heads faster. More density means there's more data per square inch.

      So, increasing RPM is one way of getting more performance. The other one is packing more data into the same place. Some drives have small platters for this reason. This also means that a bigger drive is often also faster than a smaller one, given identical RPM, platter size, and number of platters.

    8. Re:Why not faster? by imsabbel · · Score: 1

      Well, but those who said it cant be faster were RIGHT.
      Those were big discs. With every speed bumb, the disc went smaller. All those 10.000rpm drives have only 2.75" discs inside, the 15.000rpm scsi drives only use little more than 2" platters just to reduce the stress. Look around for a photo and you will find those little discs in the huge case.

      So 20.000 maybe possible, but that should be it. YOu dont have to forget the forces on the disc. With track distances of a few 100nm, even slightest warpings would cause a failure.

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
    9. Re:Why not faster? by Homology · · Score: 1
      Seagate Cheetah U320 SCSI drives are available in 15,000 RPM models. Much faster than that and you have problems with the spinning media deforming due to the stress.

      And the noise and heat that goes with it :) But it is much more reliable than most IDE/SATA drivers, with the WD Raptor drive as an exception.

    10. Re:Why not faster? by stratjakt · · Score: 1

      No, he was not convinced "everything was discovered". He was simply overwhelmed with applications and closed down while the backlog was cleared.

      You can look it up on snopes for yourself.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    11. Re:Why not faster? by KyleJacobson · · Score: 0

      Average people aren't as worried about the speed of them, they are more worried about how much stuff they can fit on the hard drive. When they think about how slow something is, they dont blame the hard drive, or the RAM, just the processor, because they think thats the only thing that needs to be fast.

      --
      I have worse karma than M$.
    12. Re:Why not faster? by JDevers · · Score: 1

      A 48X CD drive spins it's CDs at up to about 9,000 RPM. I'm sure in a near vacuum solid metal discs could be made to spin far faster than a thin plastic disc like a CD without deformation. Lab centrifuges often spin things with a much larger radius far faster than this. Obviously at a certain point you have to have very heavy well-made rotors, but not at a 2 inch radius only spinning 10K RPM.

    13. Re:Why not faster? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The reason solid state disks aren't any closer to market penetration is that the magnetic disk people keep doing these incremental improvements at an annoying rate. Perhaps one day they'll even invent a way to eliminate the remaining disadvantages of moving parts...

    14. Re:Why not faster? by Have+Blue · · Score: 1
      There are a bunch of reasons not to use solid state storage...
      • Limited life. Current flash RAM can only be rewritten a few hundred thousand times, then it's useless. A solid state drive running a modern OS, let alone a busy server, wouldn't last very long.
      • Cost. Hard drives went below $1/GB a while back, while memory is hundreds of times that cost. Fabricating chips will always cost more than coating disks with magnetic gunk.
      • Pipe dreams. Most of the hot new ideas from the 80s and 90s, like storage in holograms or organic compounds, never went anywhere, and the staggering gains in the performance of boring old Winchester drivers meant no one ever looked seriously at alternatives. And now, in this highly networked world, it's becoming increasingly common to use some sort of centralized or offsite storage and let someone else deal with maintenance and reliability management, so there's still no real drive for fundamental shifts in direction.
    15. Re:Why not faster? by Jozer99 · · Score: 1

      For one thing, it is expensive. No one wants to pay MORE for consumer electronics, things have to get forever cheaper. Spinning a drive at 10,000 RPM makes everything have to be more precise. The platters are smaller so they do not warp because of the speed, so to have a drive with the same capactity, you have to have a better data density than plain old 3.5" disks. The 10,000 RPM motors are more expensive, louder, and run hotter, which is exactly what most people don't want (how many tutorials have you seen on cooling and quieting down your pc, vs those about making it hotter and louder?). The drives also use much more power. In other words, although they are entering the consumer world slowly, for the most part these drives are more practical for RAID arrays, where power (dedicated power supply), noise (server room no one spends too much time in), and cooling (dedicated 120mm fans) are not problems. Who knows, as everything improves, those high end parts will get quieter, more power effient, and more affordable, which might bring them to the desktop.

    16. Re:Why not faster? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When I think of Cheetah drives...

      Those things have always been damned fast. However, the cheetah series tends to burn itself out.

      I had one drive that you could use to warm coffee on.

      Though I do have a SATA drive now that gets really fucking hot... it reminded me of my older cheetah scsi. I put a drive cooler on that puppy!

    17. Re:Why not faster? by ErikTheRed · · Score: 1
      Does anyone know the reason why the speeds of these drives are rarely upgraded? I mean, IDE is just 7200, which it has been for years, S-ATA is 10.000 sometimes, but not really very much faster still. Is it technically difficult? Is it unnessecary?
      Even though the rotational speed stays the same, the throughput increases because the read/write head is moving over more data (more bits per square millimeter) during any given time period. So if an older platter contains 100 GB (this demonstration is grossly oversimplified and the math is off, but it will get the point across) the read/write head will pass over only half as much data per second at the same rotational speed as it would pass over if the new platter of the same physical size contains 200 GB. So the data would be read / written at twice the speed with the newer drive.
      --

      Help save the critically endangered Blue Iguana
    18. Re:Why not faster? by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      And the noise and heat that goes with it :)

      I have a couple pretty quiet 15k RPM drives, they are quite a bit quieter than the 10k RPM drives I had and IMO not objectionably louder than 7200 RPM IDE drives. In fact, if you looked up Seagate's Savvio drives on Storage review, they have the quietest drives in the database while still running at 10k RPM.

      Heat doesn't seem to be an issue although with my case, the hard drive is across the power supply intake that happens to have a slow 12cm fan.

    19. Re:Why not faster? by starless · · Score: 1

      Acceleration isn't proportional to the square of the velocity (as a general statement). I guess you must be thinking of kinetic energy.

    20. Re:Why not faster? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's a math exercise that'll answer your question:

      Assume a disk (r = 3cm)is spinning @7200rpm. How fast is the outer edge moving? How much force is required to keep the outer edge from detaching. Repeat @ 20000rpm.

      Here's a more practical experiment (I've heard of this being done with CDs but not with drive platters). Attach a drive platter to a Dremel. Turn it on @ 10000 rpm and gradually increase speed. WARNING: Do the math above first. This can be extremely dangerous. Wear goggles and plan for shrapnel in the plane of the disk and a badly unbalanced tool. Note: having part of a drive platter embedded in your skull will not increase your memory.

    21. Re:Why not faster? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We're not hitting the solid-state ones for more than basic, smallish file storage partly because they are things you do not at all want to use for swap, which is one of the things we use HDs for... solid-state wears out a bit with each write

    22. Re:Why not faster? by X · · Score: 1

      Hehe. RTA.

      The drive supports the draft version of S-ATA-II which is 2x as fast as as S-ATA, and while the rotational speed is 7200rpm, that's a spec, not actual peformance. The transfer rate of 800+ mbps is pretty impressive for an S-ATA drive.

      --
      sigs are a waste of space
    23. Re:Why not faster? by aka_big_wurm · · Score: 1

      The more data you can fit on a plater the faster the drive will be and I am sure it will have a huge catch on it too.

    24. Re:Why not faster? by bhadreshl · · Score: 1

      What about cache size for buffering data?
      I'm sure that increasing the cache size significantly incrases the overall performace of the drive.

    25. Re:Why not faster? by vadim_t · · Score: 1

      Helps quite a lot of course. That's why it's a very good idea to have lots of RAM. Any unused memory is used for disk cache in a modern OS.

      The cache present on the drive IMHO is much less important, although I've heard that it can help make things smoother. Internal cache is used mostly for keeping the readahead. It's probably a bit better used by the drive than the cache in RAM because the drive has more knowledge about its internals than the computer, but I'd rather get extra RAM than extra on-drive cache.

    26. Re:Why not faster? by vadim_t · · Score: 1

      A hard drive can't work in a vacuum, though. They rely on an air cushion keeping the head floating a minuscule distance above the platter. Without the air you'd get a head crash.

    27. Re:Why not faster? by JDevers · · Score: 1

      I thought anything recent was liquid cushioned... Maybe I'm remembering the wrong thing...

    28. Re:Why not faster? by JDevers · · Score: 1

      Yep, I was definitely wrong. Not sure what I was thinking of, but still my original point counts whether the platters are in a vacuum or even under pressure has nothing to do with the force it is under while spinning.

    29. Re:Why not faster? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hard drive speed is irrelevant.
      Even if you only get 40 MB/sec out of it, so what?
      That's more than enough to handle professional DVCPRO video. The real bottleneck is CPU performance for encoding/decoding and space for storage.

    30. Re:Why not faster? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've been using 10krpm drives without any special cooling since 1998 or '99.

      What people here don't seem to get is that SCSI still represents high-end drives, and even Serial ATA drives are generally more of the "consumer grade" models.

  21. Ok we have almost had all the typical responses by ACK!! · · Score: 1, Troll

    We got the more room for porn post.

    Good job.

    We got the when will we see this kind of capacity on my iPod post.

    Good job.

    Now all the need is -- (drum roll please) --

    But does linux support it yet?

    --
    ACK /ak/ interj. 2. [from the comic strip "Bloom County"] An exclamation of surprised disgust, esp. i
    1. Re:Ok we have almost had all the typical responses by njfuzzy · · Score: 1
      You're forgetting: "Imagine a Beowulf cluster of these!"

      (Or maybe... "In Soviet Russia, Half-Terabit drives release Hitachi" or "In Korea, only old people use half-terabit drives" or "Netcraft confirms..." or... ARGH!)

      --
      My Photography - http://ian-x.com
      The Deathlings (comic) - http://thedeathlings.com
    2. Re:Ok we have almost had all the typical responses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      or the beowulf cluster post or the will it hold all the star wars/LOTR special edition sets.

  22. What I never understood.... by Junta · · Score: 1

    Is why in the storage realm, everytime they hit some stupid short-sighted limitation, they implement some new addressing scheme or something as a band aid, (LBA, etc etc), which is suboptimal, but somewhat understandable, *BUT* the solution itself is very short sighted, providing for capacities of 25-30% more than the limitation hit, but will break beyond that, and do the same thing after a few months when their capacities hit the new limit. I figured at least with SATA they had a chance to mostly start from scratch with a new protocol and do it right for a long time, but no, they inherit some of the very same pathetic limitations and have already had at least one iteration of addressing change.

    Why is it that we see more and more jumpers on drives, and have to update motherboards/bioses again and again and again as the capacities increase and addressing scheme of the day breaks?

    --
    XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    1. Re:What I never understood.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      There is a lot to be said about backward compatbilty. What you are saying seems to trivialize the man-centuries of work that's gone in to optimizing current technologies. "Starting from scratch" can be nice, but it seems that most performance gains come from optimizing the heck out of whatever is current.

      Also, I think hard drive sizes have grown wildly beyond anyone's expectations.

      In 1995 could you ever imagine outrunning the limits of 32bit LBA?
      "Drives biger than 132 gigs? Are you high!?"

      Or for that matter, in 1990 could you imagine pushing the limits of FAT16?
      "Drives bigger than 2 gigs? Are you high!?" (Well, DOS let you have 4 partions so maybe this isn't so bad)

    2. Re:What I never understood.... by saderax · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This is done specifically for backwards compatibility. If the product was new and revolutionary and had no size bounds.... but it would only work with new hardware X, you'd be equally upset.

    3. Re:What I never understood.... by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

      What are you talking about? They did get SATA right; it supports 48-bit sector addressing IIRC. SATA II is mostly pointless, but you don't have to worry since it's backward and forward compatible.

    4. Re:What I never understood.... by MarcQuadra · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Are you posting from 1995 or something?

      LBA is what they SHOULD have done from the start, it abstracts the specific geometry from the amount of space on the drive. Anyone who remembers having to dial-in CHS values knows this, LBA is a godsend. The reason it wasn't implemented from the start was that it would shift processing (sector locating) to the drives themselves, which wasn't cheap to do in the eighties and early nineties. LBA has also been the standard for a LONG while now, and besides a minor bump in addressing size (which was painless as could be) it's an awesome and generous implementation.

      As for SATA, they DID get it right, they serialized and simplified the data stream and implemented it as ATAPI or a subset of SCSI for OS compatability. It uses a 48-bit LBA which (IIRC) tops out at 131,072 gibibytes, that's 128 terabytes! The hardware platform is also quite well thought-out, with room to grow, in speed, size, and scalability.

      I see LESS jumpers on drives than I used to, except for some brands that include options for backward compatability. Hell, you can just leave your new ATA drive on 'Cable Select' and it'll just work, you couldn't do that too long ago. SATA drives don't (IIRC again) have 'required' jumpers at all.

      Here's an idea:

      When YOU see a single drive that hits the lba48 limit of 128TB, gimme a call, I'll send you a crisp twenty dollar bill.

      Outside the geek community, storage requirements are much more modest, my family has yet to go over the 6GB mark on any of their four machines, my little sister has 'tons of music' on her 30GB iBook (and it's not even half-full), I've got a bunch of music, movies, and run an automated development tinderbox for an entire Linux distribution, and it fits nicely in the 60GB drive it's on. I also do tech support during the day, for about 2,500 computers total, and have yet to meet a user with over 20GB of data (and this includes faculty and student personal machines). Storage requirements WILL continue to rise, but not NEARLY as quickly as they used to, unless we start needing to store holographic video or something.

      --
      "Sometimes, I think Trent just needs a cup of hot chocolate and a blankie." -Tori Amos on Nine Inch Nails
    5. Re:What I never understood.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the main reason for the adoption of SATA2 is to hammer out some feature issues with the first version of SATA. Things like ATAPI commands and NCQ aren't standard in SATA1.

      ATAPI is for SATA optical drives. (Nice! Kill those bulky ribbon cables and fat connectors!)

      NCQ is where most of the performance bump is going to come from, rather than faster transfer speeds.

    6. Re:What I never understood.... by Valar · · Score: 1

      "When YOU see a single drive that hits the lba48 limit of 128TB, gimme a call, I'll send you a crisp twenty dollar bill."

      I predict you'll get that call in a decade, 15 years tops. Why? Firstly, because we can. Secondly, because there are those out there (arguably rare, but still out there) who will need the capacity. I clearly remember a time, not all that long ago, in the grand scheme of things, when the biggest harddrives held only a few megabytes. I've certainly met my share of machines designed with the philosphy that any built in permanent storage at all was overkill.

  23. Hitachi, feh by retro128 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I won't touch Hitachis. I still have a bad taste in my mouth from the last DeathStar I owned. That's nothing compared to a friend of mine though, who had to turn in his 75GXP 4 times under warranty before he finally figured it wasn't worth the trouble and scrapped the drive. The magnets that came out of it are more useful than that drive ever was.

    Yes, I know I was burned by IBM rather than Hitachi, but when I was asking some techs who still work in the tranches about it, saying that they were not big fans of Hitachi drives would be putting it lightly.

    --
    -R
    1. Re:Hitachi, feh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >>The magnets that came out of it are more useful than that drive ever was

      They put MAGNETS in it??????

      Well, I guess that could account for the reliability issues!

    2. Re:Hitachi, feh by Jozer99 · · Score: 1

      In my time as an IT-for-hire (2002 to present), I have seen no dead Western Digitals, no dead IBMs, 1 dead Hitachi (from a laptop), and about 12 dead Maxtors. Gives you something to think about, huh? Dead hard drives are about the most common hardware problems I come across, narrowly edging out power supplies, but it is definitely one of the most serious.

    3. Re:Hitachi, feh by retro128 · · Score: 2, Informative

      All hard disks have magnets in them - Incredibly powerful neodymium ones. They are shielded, of course, but their purpose is to move the disc heads by reacting with the magnetic field of the voice coil located at the back of the head arm. When HD's die I always pop them open and the magnets out. They make GREAT refrigerator magnets and disc erasers!

      --
      -R
    4. Re:Hitachi, feh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That means nothing without knowing how much of each drive you had. The laptop HD was more likely to die than others. Say your server vendor uses high quality WDs and your desktop vendor used cheap Maxtors -- which ones are more likely to fail? Also, in that case, you're usually more likely to have more desktops than servers, further adding to the situation

    5. Re:Hitachi, feh by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1

      I use to only buy Maxtor in the past since Western Digitals were known to die.

      Has the situation changed?

      I own 2 maxtors in my case right now and badly need upgrading soon. The new ones after 2001 SUCK.

      Anyway which brand do you trust? I am tempted to try the hitachi and assume its quiet.

    6. Re:Hitachi, feh by Jozer99 · · Score: 1

      I trust Western Digital the most now, since Hitachis are hard to get, especially in the 3.5" flavors. Also, noise is often related to the speed of the drive. If you want real quiet, go for 5400 RPM drives, or if you have multiple drives, make only your swap drive a 7200 or 10000 rpm model.

  24. 500GB? Hitatchi? by j.bellone · · Score: 1

    Damm, where have I been? I thought we've already reached 500GB already. My bad. This is very interesting though; soon we'll be in the multiple terabytes of data on operating systems (in normal consumer use). Will operating systems be able to handle this? More specifically, will Windows hit the dirt or not work properly? I hope I'm not getting a whiff of the old Windows 98 problem with too much System ram.

    Hitatchi (spelling?) though? Aren't they on the "no-no" list for hard-drives as of late? Sorry, I don't keep up with the times, I'm not a big movie buff so I don't need *that* much space ;).

    --
    I'm f#$king magic!
    1. Re:500GB? Hitatchi? by NerveGas · · Score: 1

      Aren't they on the "no-no" list for hard-drives as of late?

      Depending on whom you ask, *every* hard drive manufacturer is on the "no-no" list. Name the brand, someone will give you a horror story with them.

      steve

      --
      Oh, you're not stuck, you're just unable to let go of the onion rings.
    2. Re:500GB? Hitatchi? by Jozer99 · · Score: 1

      You can buy the LaCrie Big Disk and Bigger Disk. These are actually quasi-raid arrays of 2 or 4 disks respectively. I say quasi because it is actually a controller and HDs with modded firmware that simply fill up one disk, then move to the next when that is full, treating the two drives as seperate platters. They are good for non-critical storage, like amerature digital video editing, since they are just as reliable as a normal hard drive, but a lot cheaper than a big RAID array. The 500GB Big Disk is 2x250GBs, just as the 1TB Bigger Disk is 4x250GB, or the new 1.6TB model is 4x400GB.

  25. 1 year warranty?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If Hitachi follows suit with their recently released 400Gb drives, a one year warrany is all you'll be getting. I think I'll stick with Seagates 5 year hassle free waranty.

    1. Re:1 Year Warranty?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, I wouldn't want to backup 1500 CDs worth of FLAC audio (7500 CDs worth of MP3 audio) and then have to pay to get another hard drive if it failed. That, or re-rip upon every hard drive failure. At least a 5 year warranty gives some reassurance that things won't fail.

      Two cheap 500GB hard drives in a mirrored setup would be fine however. If one failed, you could get another hard drive. Better still, use the second hard drive in a removable caddy, and store it elsewhere in case your house gets destroyed / virus wipes array / etc.

  26. Not to taco by stratjakt · · Score: 1, Informative

    I think I've replaced more mobo's to handle larger drives than I have to support faster CPUs.

    Why don't you try running linux, which will ignore the BIOS and do it's own HDD geometry homework.

    I know you need Windows because linux is hard for non-technical users, but all the drive makers have their own soft-bios utilities to support the larger drives on old hardware.

    They have had these since the 2 gigabyte barrier.

    There's also add-on controllers if you really need a new interface feature, like the next only-exists-on-paper UDMA speed.

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    1. Re:Not to taco by NerveGas · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why don't you try running linux, which will ignore the BIOS and do it's own HDD geometry homework.

      Wow. Amazing how Linux can solve hardware problems in software.

      As many things as it can do, even Linux won't access an entire drive if your IDE controller isn't capable of 48-bit addressing. Really. If the controller itself doesn't have the capability of addressing the entire drive, you're screwed from the start. Don't believe me? Get an old P2 motherboard, plop a 200-gig drive in, boot up Knoppix (or your favorite distro), and see.

      Overall, I'm not even sure why you had to make it an OS issue, seeing as how sufficiently recent versions of Windows have 48-bit addressing capability, and can use all of a large drive as well. Maybe you just couldn't pass up the chance to flame someone, who knows.

      steve

      --
      Oh, you're not stuck, you're just unable to let go of the onion rings.
  27. Replace the mobo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    mofo mobo

  28. That is a seriously interesting question by iBod · · Score: 1

    Do you suppose it's some people's desire to pull down every piece of available information in the world onto their own hard disk?

    Is this some kind of new obsession - just because it's becomming almost technically feasible?

    1. Re:That is a seriously interesting question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      New? I've been doing it since my first 40MB disk.

  29. Thread on SR by Sivar · · Score: 3, Informative

    There's an interesting (as far as "new drive is bigger than old ones!" is interesting) thread on Storagereview.com which includes some insights as to how this thing is built, and why it uses lower-capacity platters than even Seagate's 400GB drives.

    --
    Computer Science is no more about computers than astronomy is about telescopes. --E. W. Dijkstra
  30. Or just add a tax by Vandil+X · · Score: 1

    Maybe instead they'll just ask for a tax to be added to the price of all large-sized hard disks, say anything above 137GB.

    They can point to the tax we pay on blank VHS tapes as an example.

    --
    Up, Up, Down, Down, Left, Right, Left, Right, B, A, START
    1. Re:Or just add a tax by bb5ch39t · · Score: 1

      Germany now has a "copyright" tax on PCs sold in Germany. Why? Because, like a VHS tape or other recordable media, they could possibly be used for piracy!

    2. Re:Or just add a tax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They do exactly that in Germany already and at the moment it is also discussed in/for Austria. And not little: Around 12-30 Euro per drive are considered!

  31. 500GB not for speed by jchawk · · Score: 1

    "I think I've replaced more mobo's to handle larger drives than I have to support faster CPUs."

    I'm sure there will be a PCI card that you can tie into, these type of monster size drives aren't typically used because of their speed, they're used for storage of various things.

    If it were about performance you're probably not going to use this style of drive anyways. When your storage needs aren't limited by size persay but by I/O, you'd be better off investing the money in a scsi solution. Especially if you were in an enterprise situation you'd go with a NAS device. There are some pretty kick ass models out there that offer a lot of storage, and massive I/O for around a 100k.

    In a home environment you'd be better off running some dual or quad scsi drives in some sort of raid array. :-)

  32. Impressive by ryanvm · · Score: 1

    I think I've replaced more mobo's to handle larger drives than I have to support faster CPUs.

    Sounds like the CmdrTaco Center for Pornography Storage is doing pretty well. At least we know the Slashdot subscription fees are going to a worthy cause.

  33. Well Crap by Gyorg_Lavode · · Score: 1

    Well great, right after I put 4 300GB drives in Raid5 on a sata, 8 drive card, this comes out. w/ 500GB drives the practical size of the array when full would be almost another TB. (the 4 300GB drives in raid 5 produce about 850GB now so I assume 8 drives would produce about 2TB).

    --
    I do security
    1. Re:Well Crap by Junta · · Score: 1

      RAID5 storage capacity is easy to figure:
      capacity of drive*(number of drives+).

      So, in hard drive marketing terms:
      3.5TB for 8 500 GB drives
      In software terms:
      500 GB is really 465 GB,
      465*7/1024= 3.2TB or so.

      Oh wait, maybe you meant 8 300 GB drives, in which case 2TB is a good approximation... Good luck finding an appropriate consumer grade case to accomodate 8 drives (space and cooling being the issues of concern, surprising to some people that hard drives don't actually draw much power apart from initial spinup in the scheme of a computer's power draw).

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    2. Re:Well Crap by Gyorg_Lavode · · Score: 1
      Actually, the first 4 are mounted in a ASUS 4u rackmount server w/ a 120 fan infront of them. I assume i can do the same thing on the other side, (moving the DVD drive to the slim-drive bay below the original 4 drives). The people I had built it said there were no temp issues w/ the first build and didn't forsee any w/ additions. Also, I can add 4 120mm fans to the top of the 20u enclosure the case is going in, (pick it up today), to assist in cooling.

      It might be a little over-the-top for a home rig, but I'm that kinda guy.

      And yes, I figure just at 2TB for 300GB drives and a little over 3TB for 500GB drives. I would have gone 400's but the cost difference didn't justify the storage increase, (which will likely be the case for the 500's, but they would have bumped the 400's down to a reasonable cost which might have let me breach the phychologically satisfying 1TB mark.)

      --
      I do security
    3. Re:Well Crap by ALpaca2500 · · Score: 1

      Good luck finding an appropriate consumer grade case to accomodate 8 drives (space and cooling being the issues of concern

      i have 8 drives in my case... 4 of them are 7200 RPM IDE drives, installed in the 4 3.5" internal drive bays my case offers, with 2 80mm fans blowing air on them. the other 4 are 10000 RPM SATA drives, installed in 5.25" drive bays, each with 2 20mm fans (?) blowing over them. all of the fans are surprisingly quiet...

  34. Why new motherboard to handle drives? by RainbowSix · · Score: 1

    Maybe this one won't require a new motherboard to use. I think I've replaced more mobo's to handle larger drives than I have to support faster CPUs.

    An alternative to buying a new motherboard is to just buy a PCI IDE controller. The only reason for the upgrade is so that enough bits are used to address all of the sectors on the disk; the interface otherwise doesn't change. In fact, new hard disks sometimes come with controller cards in a bundle if you're too cheap to pay the $20. I'm currently running a pair of 40 GB drives on a Pentium 90 system.

    --
    --------
    It's OK to be social, just don't tell anyone about it.
    1. Re:Why new motherboard to handle drives? by rasz · · Score: 0

      this, or http://rom.by/
      just patch your bios to support >128GB drives in those P90 mobos

  35. The home-brew video server comes closer to reality by multiplexo · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Video files are generally at least two orders of magnitude larger than audio files, so while it has been feasible for the last few years to build an MP3 server to store all of your music (and now it's even feasible for most geeks to build one to store their music in a compressed, lossless format) the same hasn't been true for DVDs.

    But last night I was looking at the price for Hitachi's 400Gb IDE drive ($368 on at newegg.com) and figured that I could throw a pretty decent video server together for about five kilobux. I was thinking of getting a big case and power supply, eight of these drives and an Adaptec eight port SATA raid controller. Set up a Linux system, set up the drives and RAID controller as RAID-5 and you could get about 2,500Gb of storage, which works out to about 265 DVD images (assuming that each image was a from a dual layer disc and 9.4 Gb in size. Use SMB over gigabit ethernet to mount these images to your clients and then play whatever you like. Eight 500 Gb drives would give you about 3,200Gb of storage which works out to 340 images (making the same assumptions about the size of each DVD). I'm sure there are better ways of doing this, this is just what I came up with off of the top of my head.

    Note that this assumes that you're not doing any processing on the DVDs. With a tool such as DVD-Shrink you could increase the amount of images you were able to store by stripping out alternate soundtracks, extra features and even the menus. And with DiVX re-encoding you might be able to (I don't know much about DiVX so comments would be appreciated) reprocess the video streams so that they used less space but were not visibly reduced in quality. If I had a spare 5 kilobux to blow right now I'd build one of these as a mighty heigh-ho and fuck you to Bill Gates, Jack Valenti and all of the other assholes in Hollywood and have the pleasure of having a whole-house video solution.

    --
    cheap labor conservatives - they want to keep you hungry enough to be thankful for minimum wage.
  36. Broadcast flaggot by tepples · · Score: 1

    [500 GB] would be a reasonable size for a HDTV PVR unit.

    But given the broadcast flag, how much of this DTV programming will actually be marked recordable?

    1. Re:Broadcast flaggot by smackjer · · Score: 1

      If you can play it, you can record (copy) it.

      --

      This is my sig. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    2. Re:Broadcast flaggot by kesuki · · Score: 1

      The broadcast flag will allow PRV units to record the video 'for time shifting useage' what it will probabbly prevent is allowing you to 'copy' that data to a Personal Video Player/PC etc... Time shifting is a non-infringing use, The big thing they want is for PVRs to see the broadcast flag and say 'okay you can timeshift this event, but you can't copy it off my drive...' Of course, hackers could gain access to that content anyways, but they don't want any 'official' way for people to access the data except by hitting 'play'

    3. Re:Broadcast flaggot by tepples · · Score: 1

      If you can play it, you can record (copy) it.

      Not everybody can afford such a camcorder. HD camcorders start at $3,000.

    4. Re:Broadcast flaggot by gatzke · · Score: 1


      I was just about to buy a pchdtv card to get in before the July deadline where all hardware has to respec the broadcast flag.

      I assumed they would elliminate time shifting, but this seems a bit more reasonable.

      cheers

    5. Re:Broadcast flaggot by kesuki · · Score: 1

      PC capture card makers might be under a different set of rules than Tivos etc... But I'm sure as long as they have a method whereby they try to prevent users from copying time shifted material (ATI for instance puts it's timeshifted video into one large raw mpeg stream, seperate from 'captured' video) There is no way built into ATI's apps to permanently save a time shifed program. it rewrites over the file as needed, for ati this kind of timeshifting mode is the kind where you can pause/rewind live tv etc... Anything recorded to the Hard drive as a permanent file might be stopped by the flag, except in PVRs, where access to that file is dictated by the PVRs own internal software. We'll see how the capture card makers decide to handle it, I'm pretty sure what ATI's strategy is (if flag = set, then 'timeshift' mode only) other gutsier manufacturers might say, use a 'proprietary' file format and have DRM capabilities built into their software, and if the flag is set it will only record into a DRMed extention. When people hack said DRM protection scheme, they go after websites sharing it, and say 'hey we did all we could, tried everything not our fault.' Both strategies are pretty strong legally speaking...

    6. Re:Broadcast flaggot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If there is demand for it, People will make de-flaging devices... Just like they make De-macrovision devices, and macrovision is more of a watermark than a simple broadcast flag... I'm sure such a device would cost less than $200 to build, so therfor a $3,000 camcorder is not needed.

  37. What use is this? by Thunderstruck · · Score: 1, Insightful

    At the risk of sounding like Mr. Gates fabled 640K comment back in the day, how in the world is a user supposed to make use of such a product?

    1. My music collection? Nope, DRM prevents me from burning my CD's anymore...

    2. Digital movies? Nope, again DRM requires me to buy a seperate copy of each work, even for backup purposes.

    3. Software? Nope, that's all subscription based, I just get to pay my $37.50 a month and be happy with what they choose to offer.

    So, I'm left with .txt, .sxw, and .doc files to fill up 500 gigs? I better get typing.

    --
    Trying to use sarcasm in text-based forums does not work.
    1. Re:What use is this? by furball · · Score: 1

      1. You could try writing your own.

      2. You could try making your own.

      3. You could try writing your own.

    2. Re:What use is this? by crow · · Score: 1

      Two uses:

      MythTV, especially with HDTV recording at eight to nine gigs per hour.

      Video editing. When editing video, you typically want to work with raw uncompressed video that takes vast amounts of space.

    3. Re:What use is this? by Frumious+Wombat · · Score: 1

      Come on, imagination, people... You could put the entire Sloan Digital Sky survey on your desktop with only 100 of these ... You could start doing medical imaging Or, you could go to #insert , buy a 6-8 MPel digital camera, and actually store some pictures. 500 G? Scans from 35mm take up 54M/frame, presuming you don't make backups or save multiple copies of work files. Or, using your system, you could hire a million monkeys, buy a million typewriters, and save all of their output to read at your leisure later.

      --
      the more accurate the calculations became, the more the concepts tended to vanish into thin air. R. S. Mulliken
    4. Re:What use is this? by That's+Unpossible! · · Score: 1

      Insightful? feh.

      Realize that YOUR use is not how EVERYONE uses their computer.

      Raw digital video and audio takes up a lot of space. Databases can take up a lot of space. Porn can take up a lot of space. And while you may have a hard time filling up your drive with music, movies, and software, I do not.

      --
      Ironically, the word ironically is often used incorrectly.
    5. Re:What use is this? by akuma(x86) · · Score: 1

      How about more reliable computer systems where NOTHING is really deleted. Documents that you are editing get saved and time-stamped every second.

      Employ various forms of redundancy to improve reliability.

    6. Re:What use is this? by Degrees · · Score: 1
      Uh, servers, and the businesses that use them? GIS? CAD? records imaging?

      The data will always find a way to fill available space.

      Way back when, for email legal discovery, I would have restore from tape a copy of the entire post office. That was 30 GB a pop (per day searched), for not that large an environment. If we had had this drive, I wouldn't have to delete one copy of the PO just to make room for the next. (That is to say, we could have kept ten or more copies online, before we would have to delete and restore some more.)

      --
      "The most sensible request of government we make is not, "Do something!" But "Quit it!"
    7. Re:What use is this? by Thunderstruck · · Score: 1

      Way back when, for email legal discovery, I would have restore from tape a copy of the entire post office. That was 30 GB a pop (per day searched)

      So a company is exposed to greater liability by having one of these drives as it prevents them from answering your discovery requests with arguments of undue burden? Who needs a document destruction policy when your media just gets overwritten naturally?

      --
      Trying to use sarcasm in text-based forums does not work.
    8. Re:What use is this? by affliction · · Score: 0

      Let's see. I've just filled 2 200 gig drives. What do I do? Photography, image editing, and video editing.

      I just started getting into the video editing and that really does kick the crap out of a harddrive. 20 minutes of uncompressed video straight of a miniDV tape weighs in at about 2 gigs. Multiple that by 3 or 4 for the various levels of transcoding and editing and I've just eaten up 10 gigs of hard drive space.

      Then lets add in the pictures that my new Canon 20D takes. Even just shooting in high quality jpeg each image takes up 3 megs. Or 8 megs each if I want to go RAW. That adds up really quick even at 50 or 60 pictures a day. It's a pain in the ass archiving those on DVDs because it takes a while to find what a want, so those files tend to stay on hard drives for a quite a while.

      How about Photoshop? An 8x10 print quality image (300 dpi) with decent complexity clocks in at 25 megs. I've got folders upon folders of images that I'm currently working on.

      So, it's really not one thing in particular but a thousand of these kinds of things add up really quick.

    9. Re:What use is this? by Degrees · · Score: 1
      I don't understand the point you are trying to make. Sorry.

      When we needed to do legal discovery, we did it. No trying to weasel out of it - we just did it. FWIW, this was government; I presume you want your government to be honest when it comes to things legal?

      When we don't have gobs of free hard drive space, the process goes like this:

      1. Put the archival backup tapes in the tape robot.
      2. Restore the particular day from tape. (Takes a couple hours to bring 30 GB back).
      3. Make sure the workstation is configured to look in the location of the restored data.
      4. Bring in person (lawyer / paralegal) to do the search. Once they were done, send them away.
      5. Delete the restored data to free up the hard drive space.
      And repeat, beginning at Step 1 for each set of backup tapes that exist, due to our retention policy.

      It would have been easier if we did not have to do Step 5 on every cycle. It takes surprisingly long to delete 30 GB made up of 6 million files in 256 directories.... I suppose the server based auditing software had something to do with that, but turning off the auditing was not a choice.

      Step 4 might be executed only once (or once per 1/2 TB).

      Step 3 is the only part that gets more complicated, to point the workstation to the location of Restore Set 2004-mm-dd. But that part is trivial compared to the time wasted by the lawyer / paralegal having to go away, return, repeat, per 30 GB. Due to a nice "find" system in the email client, the actual search often took less than ten minutes.

      So the upshot is, if we had more free disk space available, we could have "batched" the restores and discovery, and used everybody's time more efficiently.

      --
      "The most sensible request of government we make is not, "Do something!" But "Quit it!"
    10. Re:What use is this? by Thunderstruck · · Score: 1

      I don't understand the point you are trying to make. Sorry.

      I understand that the process was complex, but I look at this from a very different perspective. I do legal defense work, some of which is for businesses. It is not uncommon for a plaintiff's lawyer to make huge discovery requests which are designed more to "fish" for infractions as yet undiscovered rather than to seek information relevant to the case.

      Smart corporations have a document destruction policy to avoid being called on to dig up, index, and summarize 10 years worth of records for an opposing attorney who's just fishing for something to add to his complaint. Technology like this would make objecting to such a demand more difficult and essentially render a company potentially liable for any wrongdoing the attorney can manage to dig up WHETHER OR NOT there is a real person claiming to be insured by it.

      It is a fact that under our modern laws, it is almost impossible to operate within the law. Plaintiff's lawyers know this and when the legitimate work gets a little slow they often try to root through 10 years of records and make a class action suit out of a molehill.

      This, then is why I suggest that actually buying drives this size and storing decades of corporate emails on it is more of a liability than a help, at least in the business environment.

      --
      Trying to use sarcasm in text-based forums does not work.
    11. Re:What use is this? by Degrees · · Score: 1
      Thank you - now I understand.

      Thankfully, we were never on the receiving end of that type of complaint.

      Our County Counsel department did issue guidelines on what to keep, and for how long. The times when we did have to do discovery, it was always directed at the actions of a particular person. Come to think of it, I don't think we could have done an exhaustive search of the mail system if we had tried. GroupWise was designed to be so secure even us email admins couldn't read other people's mail. That is why it required creating a whole working duplicate of the post office just to retrieve one or a few messages....

      I can see where you are coming from, and it does make sense. We had a constant battle with our users, telling them that email was a communication system - not a filing cabinet. Don't want to enable the pack-rats.

      --
      "The most sensible request of government we make is not, "Do something!" But "Quit it!"
    12. Re:What use is this? by Thunderstruck · · Score: 1

      We had a constant battle with our users, telling them that email was a communication system - not a filing cabinet. Don't want to enable the pack-rats.

      Tell that to my wife who still "saves" documents by sending them to her university email account, she graduated a year ago.

      --
      Trying to use sarcasm in text-based forums does not work.
    13. Re:What use is this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Waaaaahhhhh, WAAAAHHHHHH!!!! What a fucking whiner!

      You know what? The sky isn't really falling. Leave the dim glow of the server room and go outside sometime, you'll see.

      Funny, DRM has never stopped me from archiving my entire music collection. Or several dozen DVDs that I purchased. Software? I've got plenty of open source AND purchased software. Paid once, installed, run it as much as I fucking want.

      You're one of those people who likes to complain, aren't you? You're not happy until there's something to bitch about. Go back to your little hole, troll, and let the rest of us get on with our lives while enjoying new technology.

      There are those that do and those that complain. I choose to do. The rest of Slashdot? Ha.

  38. Hard-drives will never get bigger than this? by iamvego · · Score: 1

    According to Colossal Storage Corp., hard-drives will never exceed a capacity of 500Gb. http://www.colossalstorage.net/home_diskdrive.htm
    Any truth to this?

    1. Re:Hard-drives will never get bigger than this? by cnettel · · Score: 1

      They could possibly mean per physical rotating disk. You can cram three or four of them in one normal "disk drive" enclosure.

  39. Misalignment by tepples · · Score: 1

    Hard drives read from one platter at a time because the platters' read heads sit on moving arms, and the arms easily become misaligned.

    1. Re:Misalignment by nytes · · Score: 1

      You'd be right about the misalignment.

      Hard drives use a servo track to position the heads for reading and writing.

      In ancient days, one surface out of a whole stack of platters would be used to hold the servo track for all the platters (a "dedicated servo"). So reading on all heads might have been feasible then.

      But modern drives (ever since around 1989 or so) now interleave the servo track with the data on each surface (an "embedded servo"). This allows the positioning to be much more precise for each surface, but you can no longer depend on the track on one surface aligning with the track on another surface.

      In fact, now that I think of it, I don't think that tracks even start at the same rotational position on the different surfaces. I remember writing code to switch heads on the fly while writing servo tracks. That would cause sector zero of each track to start at a different place.

      --
      -- I have monkeys in my pants.
  40. speed, not space! by ikea5 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'd rather have a 15,000rpm/200gig IDE drive then a 7200rpm/500gig one, seeing that hdds are the major bottleneck on performance.

    1. Re:speed, not space! by __aamcgs2220 · · Score: 1

      Amen, sister/brother/alternately-gendered-being (circle one)!!! My Seagate 318452LW 15k drive was the fastest thing around when I bought it three years ago and it still competes pretty well. Buy a faster HD before you buy a faster CPU/mobo. Bus speed, fast memory, etc., won't get you anything if you're using the HDD a lot and it only puts through 12MB/sec. If you really want performance, go for the solid state disk, but before you do that I recommend becoming independently wealthy.

    2. Re:speed, not space! by Yartrebo · · Score: 1

      I'd rather have a 600rpm/1TB drive than either a 7200rpm/500GB or 15,000/200GB drive, at least for my second drive.

      My main use for storage is to store video, and even a 600rpm drive would give enough bandwidth to serve P2P and watch them. The primary drive would be the 15,000/10GB drive to store the OS and applications.

      I guess different people have different needs.

    3. Re:speed, not space! by ikea5 · · Score: 1

      600rpm might be fine if you are just serving the feed, but just how do you get the video on to the 600rpm drive at 1st place? It might take a week or two just to fill up that 1TB drive.

    4. Re:speed, not space! by raynet · · Score: 1

      I'd rather have a 15,000rpm/146GB scsi drive for stuff that actually requires speed and then pile of 5400rpm/500GB ATA-100 drives for stuff that needs to be archived. And perhaps a 6GB solidstate drive for stuff that really requires speed (like swap partition)

      --
      - Raynet --> .
  41. HDTV!!! by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

    With 500GB of capacity, you could record about four hours of HDTV programming! Wow...

    1. Re:HDTV!!! by crow · · Score: 1

      Actually, it's more like 60 hours. The HDTV that I've been recording is around 8.3GB/hour.

    2. Re:HDTV!!! by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      No, you are recording an hour of compressed HDTV in 8.3GB.

      Uncompressed HDTV 1080 60i 10-bit will fill four 73GB drives (292GB) in 62 minutes. See this professional HDTV hard drive based recorder for more information about the storage requirements for real (uncompressed) HDTV recording.

    3. Re:HDTV!!! by crow · · Score: 1

      Yes, but unless you're doing video editing, you have no reason to ever deal with uncompressed HDTV. HDTV is broadcast in MPEG-2, so if you're going to record it, you just save the data as broadcast. Hence, less than 9GB/hour.

      So outside of the TV industry, there is no uncompressed HDTV data to deal with. (Eventually we will see consumer HD camcorders, but they may well have hardware compression built-in.)

    4. Re:HDTV!!! by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      So outside of the TV industry, there is no uncompressed HDTV data to deal with.

      That is, "unless you're doing video editing." There has also been talk of using the new 510GB optical discs to deliver uncompressed HDTV movies to consumers.

    5. Re:HDTV!!! by crow · · Score: 1

      The talk that I've heard has all been about using 40-50GB optical discs to deliver compressed HDTV movies to consumers. That's what the whole HD-DVD vs. Blu-Ray debate is all about. Both are about compressed high definition movies.

      Frankly, I just don't see a market for uncompressed HDTV--the difference in quality is so minimal that very few consumers would notice the difference. And as we've seen with the popularity of compressed digital music, very few consumers really care about quality beyond a relatively low threshold.

      And while it may be technologically possible to make 510GB optical discs, there's very little reason for the industry to invest in such a format. Sure, the writable verison might be popular, but there's not enough that it could provide that isn't already satisfied by HD-DVD or Blu-Ray. It might be nice to get a whole season or two of a TV show on one disc, but that's not a compelling reason.

    6. Re:HDTV!!! by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      The talk that I've heard has all been about using 40-50GB optical discs to deliver compressed HDTV movies to consumers. That's what the whole HD-DVD vs. Blu-Ray debate is all about. Both are about compressed high definition movies.

      Agreed, but, just as Minidisc didn't mean that CDs were a dead medium, neither does a compressed HDTV disc mean that there's no market for an uncompressed disc.

      And while it may be technologically possible to make 510GB optical discs, there's very little reason for the industry to invest in such a format.

      If it costs the same to press a 40GB optical disc and a 510GB optical disc, why not go for the larger format with more growth potential in the future? It all comes down to economics and, as we've seen, a much larger capacity does not necessarily mean a much higher production cost (it may, in this case, but I haven't seen any claims in either direction).

      And as we've seen with the popularity of compressed digital music, very few consumers really care about quality beyond a relatively low threshold.

      As you say, an entire season of HDTV on a single disc is appealing. So is a single disc that contains an HDTV version of Lord Of The Rings extended edition of all three movies with multiple angles, audio tracks, commentary tracks, outtakes, making-of featurettes, computer game, screensaver, wallpaper, etc. So are the computer-only applications. A writable optical media format benefits when it is adopted by both the entertainment consumer and the computer user at the same time. Look what happens to media that is not adopted by both. DAT, sadly, became a computer-only media (for all real intents) while Minidisc remained a consumer audio media. Neither did as well as CD or DVD in all of their incarnations.

  42. Imagine a... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...BEOWULF cluster of these drives!

  43. Well hot doggedy doo. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    mobo ??? MOBO ???

    Replacing them more ofter for a harddigedydisk that a ceepeeyou ?

    I find that ppl that still call them mobo's tend to replace a lot of them when stuff is too hard for them. ( like utilizing harddisks )

    You can fill up a 133Mhz P1 with a terabyte if you just use the proper stuff.

    1. Re:Well hot doggedy doo. by limabone · · Score: 1

      His initial comment was correct...I doubt (m)any motherboards designed for a Pentium 1 133Mhz processor can handle a 500GB hard drive.

    2. Re:Well hot doggedy doo. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gosh. i'd better tell my MOBO ( urrggg )
      or harddisk then .. Hey you. stop working. you do not exist.

      Intel chipset 166Mhz P1 with origional onboard IDE controller and some pinguin works nicely with 400Gigs ( 500 can be a problem )

  44. to paraphrase: by geekoid · · Score: 1

    The power of the TeraByte, In the palm of my hand.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  45. Re:Scotty, I need more power..SCSI does this by 314m678 · · Score: 1

    Scsi has had delayed power on for ever.

  46. Not applicable by Junta · · Score: 3, Informative

    While that can apply to SCSI and IDE to a large extent, SATA has dedicated connections to each drive, therefore the sky is the limit as far as multi-drive performance goes (as far as SATA standard is concerned, of course system I/O capabilities and controller capabilities will still limit, but SATA as a standard doesn't impose performance limits in that regard). With SATA assuming a controller can saturate each of it's on board ports, no drive's data transfers would consume data transfer resources from other drives, as is the case with SCSI/IDE (IDE only for two devices of course).

    --
    XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
  47. TACO! by Vampyre_Dark · · Score: 1

    Geez, what to do with all that hard drive space. I know! pr0n! eh Commander Taco?

  48. How do I backup the entire HD? by LeiGong · · Score: 1

    Back in the day when hard-drives were measured in MB not GB, there were tape disks that can backup GBs at a time. So it was possible to backup an entire harddrive relatively cheaply and easily. How the hell am I suppose to backup 500GB?!? That's over 120 DVD-Rs, 20 Blue-Rays, 700 CD-Rs...you get the idea. I would imagine, I'd need some sort of special hardware just to do something simple like backing up. Jeez, do I need to buy another 500GB as a backup drive?

    1. Re:How do I backup the entire HD? by stratjakt · · Score: 1

      If you're a home user going on the cheap, you buy two drives.

      If you're running a datacenter and can spend a few bucks, you buy one of these

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    2. Re:How do I backup the entire HD? by Homology · · Score: 1
      Back in the day when hard-drives were measured in MB not GB, there were tape disks that can backup GBs at a time. So it was possible to backup an entire harddrive relatively cheaply and easily. How the hell am I suppose to backup 500GB?!? That's over 120 DVD-Rs, 20 Blue-Rays, 700 CD-Rs...you get the idea. I would imagine, I'd need some sort of special hardware just to do something simple like backing up. Jeez, do I need to buy another 500GB as a backup drive?

      Sure you can do a tape backup! It just cost much more than most ./ is willing to pay for a home system.

      Seriously, the boring details of relability and backups are not exactly exiting to most slashdotters. Until the harddisk suddenly fail ;-)

    3. Re:How do I backup the entire HD? by Se7enLC · · Score: 1

      They still make Tape Drives that can record amounts that are larger than hard drives. This one can record 800GB on a single tape.

    4. Re:How do I backup the entire HD? by Teppich · · Score: 1

      Always buy tripple the space you want to have:
      Two drives for an RAID-1, one drive for "offsite" backup.

    5. Re:How do I backup the entire HD? by Yartrebo · · Score: 1

      Depending on what you put on that disc, 120 DVD-Rs isn't a bad idea, and the 20 Blue Rays will be even better.

      I generally burn stuff as soon as I have a DVD full of it, and the HD just stores my most recently viewed or popular material. If it crashes, it takes me a day to reinstall the OS and restore the data, but little lost data.

    6. Re:How do I backup the entire HD? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Buy an LT02 tape drive. IBM LT02 tapes hold 400 GB of data each. So to back up 500GB will take 2 tapes.

    7. Re:How do I backup the entire HD? by barfy · · Score: 1

      Floppies... Lots and lots of floppies!

    8. Re:How do I backup the entire HD? by DeathPenguin · · Score: 1

      The cheapest, easiest, and best thing to do is to get an identical drive and put it in RAID mirroring mode. Continuous backup ready to be swapped out at any time without keeping track of backup media, and it's a whole hell of a lot faster than tape.

      Backup is really becoming easier.

    9. Re:How do I backup the entire HD? by Anonymous+Slacker · · Score: 1

      I knew having that old 5.25" floppy drive in my comp would come in handy eventually! ...now if only I could find some media for it that's been made in the past 10 years.....

      --
      "If you choose not to decide, you still have made a choice!" -Rush
  49. When will they ever learn... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    size doesn't matter.

  50. Re:The home-brew video server comes closer to real by Universal+Indicator · · Score: 1

    I read that too fast and thought you said "whore-house" video solution :-)

    When encoding with Dr. DivX, there is a High Definition preset which will shrink down a DVD, but still create a very beautiful video file.

  51. Big & Cheap drives by freelunch · · Score: 1

    I think I've replaced more mobo's to handle larger drives than I have to support faster CPUs.

    Yeah, I guess spending $25 and dropping in a Promise ATA controller is too much effort. Western Digital was even bundling them with the drives for a while.

    Funny thing, those controllers perform significantly faster than many built-in IDEs. My nforce2 MBs have IDE defects that cause lockups that require power cycles to clear (reset won't do it). I don't even use the on-board IDE on those boxes.

    I have been buying 250 GB Western Digital's from my local Sam's club for $130. Very convenient. I get 58-60 MB/sec on those drives.

    1. Re:Big & Cheap drives by Keith+Russell · · Score: 1
      My nforce2 MBs have IDE defects that cause lockups that require power cycles to clear (reset won't do it).

      You, too? The first time I got one, I was worried that it was a drive problem. I concluded that it was the chipset when my external USB hub needed to be power-cycled as well. The funny thing is that I've never had a problem with day-to-day operation. It only pops up when I'm defragmenting or running a deep virus scan.

      Do any of your mobos have a Serial ATA controller on-board? I"m going to buy a new hard drive soon, and now I'm wondering if my on-board Promise SATA controller is safe.

      --
      This sig intentionally left blank.
    2. Re:Big & Cheap drives by freelunch · · Score: 1

      The first time I got one, I was worried that it was a drive problem.

      I spent a lot of time taking various actions to track this down. Kernel? Cables? Drive? Etc. I finally found some messages about it being an nforce2 problem that occurs under both Windows and Linux. Here it is:

      nforce IDE thread

      This problem hits me when I run P2P applications. Apprently, something about the disk I/O pattern with P2P..

      I have not seen it on my nforce3 system, but I do not run p2p there. Yeah, I bought a freakin' nforce3 despite having this problem..

      My nforce3 system (MSI K8N Neo2 plat) has SATA in addition to ATA but I have no SATA drives.

      Funny thing.. When my MB's IDE goes out to lunch, the drives on the PCI Promise controller continue to function (echo * works, P2P keeps chugging, etc).

  52. Reliability tip - DON'T BUY IBM (Hitachi) DRIVES! by skinfitz · · Score: 0, Flamebait


    I'd settle for a Hitachi (IBM) drive that simply worked for longer than a month or two. A long time ago if you wanted a uber reliable drive you sprung the extra cash for an IBM knowing it would be worth it because it would be more reliable.

    Cut to IBM selling off their US manufacturing and moving everything to the middle east and reliability going through the floor. Then Hitachi bought the drive division out.

    IBM/Hitachi drives are cheaper than the alternatives. There is a reason for this; they are shit. Avoid like the plague.

  53. Wonder how long it takes to back up 1 TB by sundru · · Score: 1

    just in case you had to switch HDDs wonder how long it'll take to back up 1TB

    1. Re:Wonder how long it takes to back up 1 TB by shadowsurfr1 · · Score: 1

      Assuming there are some sort of speed increases with the increase in capacity, it shouldn't take that much longer.

  54. 1 terabyte? by flamechocobo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Not quite. Remember that 500 GB will not REALLY be 500 GB, being that drive manucaturers don't cound bytes correctly. Plus, 500 full GB plus 500 full GB does not equal 1 TB. 1 TB is still 1024 GB, so you'd need 24 more GB.

    1. Re:1 terabyte? by cnettel · · Score: 1

      Two of these would actually leave 92 MB missing to a full 1 TB.

    2. Re:1 terabyte? by golden_spray · · Score: 1

      Not to be a complete dick about this, but you are using the incorrect definition for gigabyte. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibibyte http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gigabyte This one of those issues where what everybody uses all the time is incorrect. I don't think it is ever going to change, but for accuary's sake, I though I'd point it out.

    3. Re:1 terabyte? by un1xl0ser · · Score: 1

      500 billion bytes + 500 billion bytes = 1000 billion bytes 500 GiB + 500 GiB != 1 TiB 500 Gib + 524 GiB = 1 Tib no? I personally like MiB, GiB and TiB to make myself clear. nobody else does, it seems.

      --
      v4sw6PU$hw6ln6pr4F$ck 4/6$ma3+6u7LNS$w2m4l7U$i2e4+7en6a2X h
    4. Re:1 terabyte? by JustNiz · · Score: 1

      ..and thats BEFORE you allow for the space used by the file system itself, the boot sector, etc.

  55. No... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    By the time Longhorn comes out, we'll be at 10TB drives, and somehow it will still consume about half the available drive space...

  56. That room outside the server room is calling by Gothmolly · · Score: 0

    you know, the one where the ceiling is blue sometimes, and other times black, with little white LED lights, and the HVAC goes on the blink for half the year?
    Seriously dude, if you have "5 kilobux" to spend, take a month-long vacation in style somewhere, your life will be better off than if you spent 100's of hours in the dark watching Family Guy reruns.

    --
    I want to delete my account but Slashdot doesn't allow it.
    1. Re:That room outside the server room is calling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No Shit! Back in the day (before G.W. Bush took over, fucked the economy and sent the dollar into the shitter relative to European currencies) "5 kilobux" would have gotten you a month in Amsterdam during the off season at a not too bad hotel, a blowjob morning noon and night from one of the fine ladies in the Red Light District and all the high quality dope you could smoke. Thank God a Republican took over to prevent us from doing this! Now we can stay at home, sit on our asses and build media servers instead.

  57. or cost by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You could buy two or three 250 GB drives for less than what this one is going to cost. Right now a 400 GB drive is three times the cost of a 200 GB drive. Why push the bleeding edge if you don't have to?

  58. ! WARNING about RMAing IBM drives. by 314m678 · · Score: 1
    In my younger days (last year)as a computer tech working in a break-fix dept, we used to get hard drives from IBM and some come back from the factory complete with end users bootable OSes on them! Personal files, applications, everything.

    So..

    Format your drive before you send it to IBM to be fixed. Or your data might become my data!

    1. Re:! WARNING about RMAing IBM drives. by retro128 · · Score: 1

      Believe me, I've always done so when I could. But what is the best way to wipe out a drive that won't spin or has had an onboard controller failure?

      Seems to me that if you don't want to risk giving up your data it's not a good idea to RMA the drive at all. I suppose you could put a bulk eraser on top of the drive and hope for the best...

      --
      -R
    2. Re:! WARNING about RMAing IBM drives. by macemoneta · · Score: 1

      The best way is to pop the cover off, and bend/destroy the platters with a plier if you are going to trash it.

      You can also swap the on-drive controller with another drive of the same model (I've done this). There's usually a small DIP connector and ribbon cable connecting the drive to the electronics. I was able to repair a "dead" drive that way (with another drive that died due to a bad bearing).

      Bulk tape erasers, at least the consumer types, don't generate enough of a magnetic field to bother hard drives. I tried, for about 5 minutes, with no effect.

      --

      Can You Say Linux? I Knew That You Could.

    3. Re:! WARNING about RMAing IBM drives. by 314m678 · · Score: 1

      Well physical damage would be a bad idea if you want the company to honor the warentee. A good way to destroy the drive with out leaving a trace might be running main-power to some random pins. Be careful

    4. Re:! WARNING about RMAing IBM drives. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can HAVE my freaking WD 80gig with it's SMART failures and all.

      If you can get it to work, the data is yours.

      Actually, no. I got it to work long enough to wipe the sucker clean. It was fully backed up to another drive so there was no data loss. Wipe it and RMA it.

      If the wipe had failed, I would have drilled it full of holes, run over it with a forklift, and burned the remains.

      PS: never, ever sell me a used drive. I know too much. I can make it talk.

    5. Re:! WARNING about RMAing IBM drives. by vadim_t · · Score: 1

      Well, you'd fry the electronics. You wouldn't do any damage to the data, as even if current got to the drive's head it's parked in a place without data when the drive's off.

      So, the manufacturer gets the drive, swaps the platter into a new chassis, and you have the same problem as before. What you could to do instead is to apply a really strong magnetic field to the drive. That should erase the data on the platters, and shouldn't be noticeable.

    6. Re:! WARNING about RMAing IBM drives. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was wondering the same thing. I had a maxtor drive that died a few months ago. I finally did a RMA, I have the new drive here but I have to send the old one back. This drive will not be detected by the BIOS (tested on more than one machine) but it will spin. I'd like to erase my data but its not possible. I'm not even sure what was on the hard disk anymore as it was a backup (one of many backup drives I had) but I'msure it might have had a little bit of personal data (but nothing finanical)

    7. Re:! WARNING about RMAing IBM drives. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      or just remove the board and melt the rest down

  59. Base-10 Fixation by kinema · · Score: 1

    If I had to guess I would say that it has a lot to do with us simians fixating on "round" base-10 numbers.

    1. Re:Base-10 Fixation by hunterx11 · · Score: 1

      I hate this "Base 10" nonsense. I mean, binary is base 10. Hexadecimal is base 10. Octal is base 10. The one that we all use where ten is the number of fingers we have (but has no name) is base 10. So is every decimal system. 10 is just one more than your biggest digit. Maybe we should use Roman numerals to describe base systems in absolute rather than relative terms. I mean, hexadecimal is base 10,000 for all I know.

      --
      English is easier said than done.
    2. Re:Base-10 Fixation by oliverthered · · Score: 1

      decimal is both a an ordinal and a system

      We commonly use the decimal decimal system.

      Generally you denote using something other than decimal in decimal.

      There are 10 kinds of people in the world, those who understand binary and those who don't.

      --
      thank God the internet isn't a human right.
    3. Re:Base-10 Fixation by ceswiedler · · Score: 1

      We use Base 10, where the 10 means "10 in Base 10." Clear now?

    4. Re:Base-10 Fixation by hunterx11 · · Score: 1
      Your response was perfectly cromulent, though I don't think you understand my gripe.

      Cromulent, by the way, is an adjective to describe something which has cromulence.

      --
      English is easier said than done.
    5. Re:Base-10 Fixation by MindStalker · · Score: 1

      You're a jerk dent.
      Either way do you have a better name for it than base 10? I guess you could call it base X

  60. Problems with scaling by jgardn · · Score: 2, Interesting

    With your scaling of drives, you missed something important. Right now, let's say that once every 4 years one of these drives will fail. That's a pretty good record, I think, for consumer hardware. When you've got four of these running, you are pretty much guaranteed that one will fail every year. With eight, you now have a good chance that one will fail every 6 months.

    I'm not saying they'll fail once every six months. I'm saying that on average they will. More than likely, three will fail in a single month, but you'll have a couple of years without failure before then.

    Now that you want to put several drives together, you are inclined to look at redundancy and fault-tolerance. This is what RAID is for.

    I run only a single hard drive in each of my home computers, exactly because of this reason. The number of components I actually manage is minimized, so that my home network works, and I don't have keep replacing stuff. At work, I have two hard drives in my machines. One, because I don't manage the backup servers, and two, because I can get a new one in less than an hour, installed, because our tech staff keeps a box full of brand new ones around because it is cost-efficient.

    --
    The radical sect of Islam would either see you dead or "reverted" to Islam.
    1. Re:Problems with scaling by multiplexo · · Score: 1
      Now that you want to put several drives together, you are inclined to look at redundancy and fault-tolerance. This is what RAID is for.

      That's why I figured on putting in the Adaptec SATA RAID controller. If I lose a drive every six months (dubious, but I'll buy into your assumption) I don't lose all of my data. If I have everything on one big honkin' drive, and lose it every four years I do lose all of my data. Having to restore all of this from another media sux, I'dmuch prefer to install another disk and rebuild a RAID volume.

      Personally I RAID pretty much everything now. It's cheap and I'd rather spend the extra 150 bux or so to buy an extra drive than spend a bunch of time trying to restore a system. The only system in my house that I don't have either software or hardware RAID on is my desktop WinXP box that I use for playing games and the Mac that I have hooked up to my stereo. Everything else gets RAID 1 for the main disk and to further my paranoia about data loss I have a couple of firewire drives that I keep inside of a Pelican case that I store in a fireproof safe.

      --
      cheap labor conservatives - they want to keep you hungry enough to be thankful for minimum wage.
    2. Re:Problems with scaling by mattkime · · Score: 1

      The thing that people often forget about RAID is that while it will keep the hardware alive, occasionally the data on the disks will become corrupt. ...then again, you could just go back to the DVDs.

      --
      Know what I like about atheists? I've yet to meet one that believes God is on their side.
  61. But will it cause a price drop? by trisight · · Score: 1

    I am going to be building a new PC soon.. but if they are going to be releasing this in the next month or so I might hold off to buy the hard drives hoping for a price drop on the 250GB.

    Anyone else think it might cause a significant difference?

    --

    The Nomad
    "Men of lofty genius when they are doing the least work are most active."-da Vinci
  62. I've never used over 12GB .. Ever. by Viewsonic · · Score: 1

    And I do tons of 3D modelling, graphics, DVD authoring, and lots of games. What do people do with all this space? I mean really, do people not uninstall old games they've won? Do they keep all their MP3s on their drive instead of dumping them onto DVDRs? I mean really .. I just dont understand it.

    1. Re:I've never used over 12GB .. Ever. by Lordrashmi · · Score: 1

      Of course I keep my mp3's on my hard drive. I prefer to listen to any song I want without having to dig for the right DVD

    2. Re:I've never used over 12GB .. Ever. by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      You have never used more than 12GB authoring DVDs? You need 500MB to 2GB in software (OS, apps) to even do that to begin with, and a full single layer DVD is 4.7GB. You would basically have to uninstall everything you are not actively using and reinstall it when you want to use it to achieve that goal. And, yes, some of us buy games with replay value, so we don't delete them immediately. Some of us even keep a couple gigs of MP3s on disk (or more) so they can play them without hunting up a disc. Just because you use your PC in the most work-inefficient way possible, and because you only do a couple of things with it, don't assume everyone else has such limited tastes. Hell, some games are over 2GB and have been for some time (years.) Even FFVII for PC has four discs of content - when played through daemontools to minimize load times, and loaded all at once instead of having to image them as needed (the ultimate in load time) it takes up a ton of space. If you need more examples, well, just do more with your PC. Hell, just my cygwin install takes up 5GB.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    3. Re:I've never used over 12GB .. Ever. by tenton · · Score: 1

      In addition to storing all of my MP3s (why would I put them on DVD-Rs, when I have the actual CD tucked away somewhere?), I don't uninstall games I enjoy playing, regardless if I've "won" the game. I can play it again, play it online, etc, without hunting for and reinstalling the game. Why should I restrict myself? The computer works for me, I bend it to my needs; I don't modify my behavior to fit what the computer can do. The computer is supposed to empower me to do things I couldn't before (like have all of my music at my fingertips, instead of hunting for my CDs, or making mix CDs to play while at home, only holding 15-20 songs).

    4. Re:I've never used over 12GB .. Ever. by rpdillon · · Score: 1

      Wow.

      OS:
      My install gentoo linux: 3 gigs

      Media:
      My OGG collection: 10 gigs
      Linux ISOs: 7 gigs

      Games
      Doom 3: 4.5 gigs
      UT 2004: 5 gigs
      NWN: 5 gigs

      I haven't even gotten started. These are just big ticket items. No backups, glimpse databases, email, or other misc programs.

      The idea of "winning" a game is a bit passe these days - most people that shell out for a game want it for multiplayer, so it tends to stay on the disk. I know this is the case for me with Doom 3( at least until the expansion comes out), NWN and UT 2004.

      I can't know, but I suppose if I were the type to do video editting, the 35 gigs I outlined above would at least double.

  63. Yes, its called Serial Attached SCSI - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    On Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) systems. Each controller can address 16,256 devices. SAS is backwards compatible with SATA in that SATA drives can plug into SAS controllers.

    There is actually a _great_ need to increase the communication speed between drives and controller.

    For more information on SAS, see my Wikipedia article at:
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_Attached_SCSI

    Since wikipedia is down or slow right now, here is the non-wiki version of the article and a link:
    Serial Attached SCSI (also known as SAS) is a new generation of SCSI designed to allow for much higher speed data transfers. SAS does this by serial communication instead of the parallel method found in traditional SCSI devices.

    SAS supports up to 16,256 addressable devices per port and point to point data transfer speeds up to 3Gbps, but is expected to reach 10Gbps by the year 2010. The SAS connector is much smaller than traditional parallel SCSI connectors allowing for small 2.5 inch drives.

    The physical SAS connector is form factor compatible with SATA, allowing for much cheaper SATA drives to connect to a SAS backpane. SAS drives are not compatible on a SATA bus and have their physical connector keyed to prevent any plugging into a SATA backpane.

    Serial Attached SCSI supports three transport protocols:

    * Serial SCSI Protocol (SSP) - Supporting SAS disk drives
    * Serial ATA Tunneling Protocol (STP) - Supporting SATA disks
    * Serial Management Protocol (SMP) - Supporting SAS Expanders

    SAS General Overview - http://www.scsita.org/aboutscsi/sas/tutorials/SAS_ General_overview_public.pdf

  64. Backup by nepheles · · Score: 1

    With these sizes, how long 'till hard-drive backup becomes cheaper than tape in $/mb?

    --
    ((lambda x ((x))) (lambda x ((x))))
    1. Re:Backup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Depending on your needs, we're there already I believe. I make standalone Ghost backups of my entire drives to larger drives about once every couple weeks or so (not religious about it and my systems aren't too dynamic). Critical and changed files such as documents I need to keep and a few databases (maybe 5-50 megabytes) get backed up nightly to a thumbdrive.

  65. Boxing Videos by rootbeertapper · · Score: 1

    I collect boxing videos. In the past VHS was the norm but there are well known quality issues about the format. The new way is to record fights in either mpeg or VCD etc. Fights generally go from 300-1000 in length. It's not too difficult to imagine how much space one need to have a large collection. Right now, i have 300gb in storage between my desktop, server, and external hardrives and i am full. I welcome hard drives this size. Of course, how do you back it up?

  66. Re:The home-brew video server comes closer to real by kinema · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Just a suggestion but if you are looking for a good SATA RAID controller take a look at what 3ware has to offer. Their 8000 series controllers are very nice. 3ware has always done it's best to work closely with the FOSS community, Adaptec, not so much.

  67. Rate of Capacity Increase is Down by jkheit · · Score: 1

    Anyone else notice ever since IBM sold off its hard drive business, the rate of drive capacity increases for 3.5" and 2.5" drives has gone to heck? We've barely moved from 320GB to 400GB in roughly that time frame. Its just as bad for laptop drives only going from 60/80GB to 100GB in quite some time.

    The only place where there has been some rapid increase is in the iPod 1.8" and 1" size drives. Perhaps it's because there will be much greater volume at these sizes, but one wonders why the slow down. The more conspiracy minded would say that there is not as much incentive to keep the increases going forward at the same pace as IBM once did.

    I for one really need more space on my laptop. (No, not for pr0n, but between my MP3s and email alone I'm out over 60GBs).

    1. Re:Rate of Capacity Increase is Down by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

      There's no conspiracy; many HD vendors have publicly stated that they see only a small market for huge drives, so they just aren't going to make them. 5 years ago 5-platter drives were common; the technology still exists, but almost no one uses it now. Most drives have just 2 or 3 platters, because that is the sweet spot of the market.

  68. 400GB by Macrat · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I guess you've failed to notice the 400GB drives available for the past year?

  69. 500GB on one drive?! by wh173b0y · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Remember, RAID is your friend
    http://www.tomshardware.com/storage/20041006/image s/board-w-cards.jpg
    why use one drive when you can use 32...

  70. Aw, dangit! by NerveGas · · Score: 1


    I guess my measly 8x300gb machine just won't be as cool any more. : )

    As an aside, replacing motherboards to support larger disks seems like a lot more work and expense than just buying a new controller card. The two controller cards for the machine I mentioned above totalled something like $50.

    steve

    --
    Oh, you're not stuck, you're just unable to let go of the onion rings.
    1. Re:Aw, dangit! by StratoChief66 · · Score: 1

      Just because there is something bigger out there doesn't make you any less awesome, it'll be a few to four years till i can match your 8x300GB awesomeness.

      --
      Frylock: "We should have cloned twenties, Jackson wouldn't have given a fuck."
  71. Web servers by KalvinB · · Score: 1

    I have an 80(OS), 120(database) and 160GB(content) (all Seagate) drive in my home server and about half a million files that are being served up. The ringtone site alone is about 4GB with well over 100,000 files.

    The 160GB drive took a massive beating (and promptly died) when the virus scan went nuts and was scanning 1 million files an hour. I was able to recover all the files from the drive using GetDataBack NTFS, format the drive and put it back into use.

    Standard ATA drives are quite reliable for handling small (visitor count wise) sites. Having a single 500GB drive makes it real easy to do a complete backup of a large site spread out over smaller drives.

    However, since Seagate drives have proven themselves the most resilient of all the drives I've used, I'll wait until a 500GB Seagate drive exists and is within my price range.

    1. Re:Web servers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OMG!!! are you serious? you have a 120gb database server? OMG! I'm a senior DBA for a PR Firm that manages TONS of companies websites and I have a couple of DB servers for local dev usage and I think combined we have about 10gb of db's... I can't imagine using a 120gb on a DB!!! WOW!!! must be some chunk of data... (storing all porn you find in a blob?)

  72. Obligatory Quotes Department by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "I am the C.L.I.T. Commander!" - Jay

    1. Re:Obligatory Quotes Department by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      or Liberate Apes Before Imprisoning Apes

  73. Only n00bs buy new mobos for this stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hello, PCI ATA card that can handle said new drives?
    Hello, PCI Firewire/USB2 PCI card and external Firewire and/or USB2 chassis?

    If your storage needs are increasing so rapidly that you must constantly purchase the largest drive technology can provide, why not just put together a nice RAID for yourself? Or, I suppose you could try to cut down on the accumulation of pr0n.

  74. Rooms full of good times by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In the seventies, our bong had a TON of storage - 48 six-foot by 4-foot glass towers with the water, tubing and naked hippie women wanting sex that implies, as well as thousands of dollars in cocaine lying about.

    Now all we have is our right hand...

    I liked that decade better.

  75. Re:The home-brew video server comes closer to real by TheFlyingGoat · · Score: 1

    Go to avsforums.com and check out the HTPC section. I built my movie server for right around $400, excluding storage space. Then it's an additional $5/movie using 250GB drives in external USB enclosures. Backup? If a drive goes bad, it would result in my having to DVD-Shrink around 45 movies, which would take me about a week (start 1 before work, 1 before bed, 1 before dinner, etc..). So, for a 2.5TB server (500 movies), it'll cost me a tad under $3000.

    I also use Meedio (meedio.com) so I can access weather, music, RSS feeds, email on my TV. Zoomplayer with fddshow allows me to upconvert DVD's to 1080i HD. Finally, I also have game emulators installed, so I can play any NES, SNES, Genesis, or Atari game ever created.

    Most of all, though, I consider it a hobby since it's a nice challenge for my brain. Keeps me busy .

    --
    You have enemies? Good. That means you've stood up for something, sometime in your life. --Winston Churchill
  76. Evil Corporations by Pres.+Ronald+Reagan · · Score: 0, Funny

    I hate it when evil corporations like Hitachi innovate and make my life better. Damn you Hitachi for making this hard drive in response to consumer demand for bigger, faster, better computers! You're nothing but evil oppressors who exploit the toils of the working man!

    Wait, what? We hate corporations in general but we like it when they make cool products that we use and like? And we SUPPORT corporations by going out and buying their products?! Oh me oh my!

    --

    Abortion is advocated only by persons who have themselves been born.
    --Ronald Reagan
    1. Re:Evil Corporations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ralph Lawler, is that you? 100th post, Lawler's law! It's the LAW!

  77. blah by markybob · · Score: 0

    too bad i hate hitachi. i've had so many of their drives fail me that i've sworn against it. WD, where are you?!

  78. you shouldn't have to change the motherboard by kendoka · · Score: 1

    older motherboards supported the 28-bit LBA addressing scheme, which tops out at 130GB. Newer motherboards support the new 48-bit LBA scheme, which tops out at 144 petabytes. (1 petabyte ~ 1000/1024 gigabytes) Don't worry, you'll be safe for a little while. =)

  79. Re:A Fairy Tale: part 2 by denis-The-menace · · Score: 1

    Then one day, the ??AA lost a court case against one of its customers because of the levy.
    The Customer's lawyer said that the ??AA wanted it both ways:
    -tax the people just in case they pirate but don't get caught
    and
    -Sue then when they are caught.
    It's like reverse double-jeopardy!
    The judge agreed and dismissed the case.

    --
    Obama's legacy: (N)othing (S)ecure (A)nywhere and (T)error (S)imulation (A)dministration
  80. It's a crappy interface spec problem by erice · · Score: 1

    It won't require a new motherboard, because hardware was upgraded to allow lba48 at the ATA-7 (lba28) level. There is definately old hardware that won't support big drives but it is old enough to uncommon.

    It won't require a new OS, becuase lba48 finally has adequate headroom and most OS's have already crossed that hurdle. (Notable exception seems to be Solaris on Sparc).

    Of course, this were a SCSI disk, the question wouldn't even come up. SCSI doesn't have this "upgrade every a couple of years just to use new disks" problem. Old harware and old operating systems work just fine with new big disks at full capacity. Limit seems to be 2TB (lba32), newer hardware does lba64.

  81. Re:Reliability tip - DON'T BUY IBM (Hitachi) DRIVE by t_allardyce · · Score: 1

    They seem to work ok once you've sent them back for replacement.. but 500GB is abit much too loose :\ Seagate seems to be the best, anyone?

    --
    This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
  82. Mod parrent -1, troll by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Most modern operating systems (inclding windows) don't trust the BIOS for this, and havent for quite a while.

    What the poster is talking about is 48bit LBA which is required to break the 132gig limit.

    Indeed a good way to fix this is to use an addon card, just make sure your operating system knows what to do with 48bit LBA. Windows has some issues last time I checked.

  83. only the 75GXP line by Macrat · · Score: 4, Informative

    Only the 75GXP line was lemons. 120GXP and higher releases have been MUCH higher quality. (Don't argue with me about it as I have FOUR 7K250 drives, a DOZEN 120GXP drives and a DOZEN 180GXP drives in use 24x7 across a variety of desktop systems.)

    1. Re:only the 75GXP line by retro128 · · Score: 1

      I had a 60GXP that was giving me problems. Maybe the newer ones are more reliable, but you know how it goes...Once someone gets burned by a particular brand of drive they swear off of it for awhile. I personally am a Seagate whore, but I'm sure some people have had bad experiences with Seagates and won't touch them.

      --
      -R
    2. Re:only the 75GXP line by MarcQuadra · · Score: 1

      Well I have another strategy, when a scandal like the 60 and 75 GXP came out, I waited a bit until the 120GXP was out, you can bet they're paying HUGE attention to QC when they have to clean up the mindshare from such a disaster. I did the same thing with Maxtor a while back too, and I can say that in fourteen years of computing with a hard drive, I've only had one disk failure personally.

      Of course, I cycle my IDE drives down from server to desktop to pet-project every year, so no important ones are ever older than two years. SCSI drives I replace when they indicate to (I love hardware monitoring!)

      --
      "Sometimes, I think Trent just needs a cup of hot chocolate and a blankie." -Tori Amos on Nine Inch Nails
    3. Re:only the 75GXP line by MarcQuadra · · Score: 1

      It should be noted that the 60GXP was susceptible as well, it was the same drive and parts (IIRC) with a different number of platters.

      --
      "Sometimes, I think Trent just needs a cup of hot chocolate and a blankie." -Tori Amos on Nine Inch Nails
    4. Re:only the 75GXP line by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1

      Actually Maxtor is now junk. I told my gf to purchase one a year ago because they were supperior quality. My experiences were before the merger with quantum.

      Well within 3 days of owning it she knocked the case over only to have it die a sudden death. I told her to purchase another brand. She chose the same one again.

      Files began mysteriously vanishing and there were bad clusters all over the place until one day system32.dll could not be found.

      Doing a search on the internet I found out Maxtor became WD and decided to lower the quality of maxtor products to sell the more expensive quantum products to users and OEM's.

      Aren't monopolies great?

      All I can say is my maxtor drives on my system will be my last until the situation improves.

      The hitachi's I may give a try. Quantum looks promising too but they also own maxtor which I now despise.

    5. Re:only the 75GXP line by justins · · Score: 1
      Only the 75GXP line was lemons.

      Ha. I stretched the warranty process with those stupid things about as far as I could, replaced several, and finally they sent me a newer model. It was DOA. I sold the next one on ebay...

      (Don't argue with me about it as I have FOUR 7K250 drives, a DOZEN 120GXP drives and a DOZEN 180GXP drives in use 24x7 across a variety of desktop systems.)

      I hope you hold your pinkie to your mouth and cackle evily when you say stuff like that.
      --
      Now before I get modded down, I be to remind whoever might read this that what I am saying is FACT. - bogaboga
  84. Backing up 1TB by meehawl · · Score: 2, Interesting

    just in case you had to switch HDDs wonder how long it'll take to back up 1TB

    I have a 1TB RAID-5 NTFS array (vintage 2002 so it's not a speed demon but still respectable - maxes out the PCI!). I back it up using FW400 (also not the fastest these days) onto an external 1TB RAID-1 array. Using ntbackup with write-verify it takes 2 days for the backup, and 1 day for the verify.

    XXCopy is quicker - takes around 1 day for write+verify.

    These times would be cut to around a fifth if the data travelled over a faster bus than regular PCI and FW.

    --

    Da Blog
  85. Data gained...data lost by Palal · · Score: 1

    When this thing crashes do you realize how much data is going to be lost? More money to the drive recovery companies!!! :~|

    --
    -Palal
  86. I hope this isn't.. by corngrower · · Score: 1

    anything like the infamous IBM deathstar.

    1. Re:I hope this isn't.. by StratoChief66 · · Score: 1

      Interesting how you call it infamous, I've never heard of the IBM Deathstar. Horribly unreliable and cheaply made?

      --
      Frylock: "We should have cloned twenties, Jackson wouldn't have given a fuck."
    2. Re:I hope this isn't.. by FullCircle · · Score: 1

      Try a Google search for IBM Deathstar. Plenty of pages.

      Also note that IBM lost a large class action suit against them and quickly sold the whole unit to Hitachi.

      The Hitachi drives still look exactly like the old IBM's so I'm not going to touch one with a ten foot pole.

      --
      If tyranny and oppression come to this land, it will be in the guise of fighting a foreign enemy. - James Madison
  87. Re:I've got a rant.. laptops hard drives by theskeptic · · Score: 2, Insightful

    3.5 inch hard drives get bigger capacities and are cheaper within a short period of time(6-8 months.) But why isn't this carried over to laptop hard drives(2.5inch?)
    Anything over a 40GB still cost a pretty penny and 5400/7200rpm disks are still the exception rather than the norm in laptops.
    And good luck finding laptop hard drives above 100GB.

  88. 400GB for $330ea by Macrat · · Score: 2, Informative

    You can get the Hitachi 400GB drives from http://www.zipzoomfly.com/ ZipZoomFly for $330.

    1. Re:400GB for $330ea by PornMaster · · Score: 1

      And the Seagate 400GB drives from a few places for $260 or so.

  89. Irrelevant by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

    This isn't an SAS drive. I can understand why you would want 300MB/s links between the SAS controller and the expanders, but between the expanders and the drives, 150MB/s is more than adequate.

  90. about lossy reencoding. by kesuki · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It doesn't matter how 'good' DivX encoding is, Mpeg-2 is a lossy format. Since mpeg-2 is a lossy format, conversion to any other lossy format (including mpeg-2) will result in 'further' degredation of the video quality. in the case of DivX since DivX and mpeg-2 throw away different bits of data, the lossy conversion will be worse, than encoding from a lossless codec like HuffYUV.
    So to anwser your question, converting to DivX will result in both a generational loss, and some mpeg-4 specific loss of quality. Would DivX be smaller? in the same resolution the space saving is marginal*, you actually need to down scale resolution to achieve 'impressive' down scaling of files. Also, to make the 'best' mpeg-4s you'd need access to a lossless master of the video. Converting mpeg-2 to mpeg-4 is like taking an mp3 and 'converting' it into an ogg vorbis. And Granny Ogg Doesn't approve** of transcoding mp3's to .OGG.

    *= Properly compressed MPEG-2 streams are only 10% larger than comperable (read same resolution) MPEG-4 stream, however DVDs don't usually compress the audio at all, and generally don't compress the video as much as it 'could' be. Also, DivX 'scales' better than mpeg-2 making a 200% magnification mpeg-4 'appear' better than a 200% magnification mpeg-2...
    **= If you wouldn't like being turned into a toad, you'd better listen to Granny Ogg.

    1. Re:about lossy reencoding. by imsabbel · · Score: 1

      I have to STRONGLY disagree with your point number one.
      It seriously seems you dont know what you are talking about.
      Try createing a 2Mbit Mpeg2 video stream, compare it with a 1Mbit Divx stream: The results will speak for themselves.
      Not to mention EVERY dvd has the audio encoded. But like mpeg2, ac3 and DTS are outdated formats, so even the lossly encoded audio is bigger than it needs to be for the given quality.

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
    2. Re:about lossy reencoding. by jsebrech · · Score: 1

      converting to DivX will result in both a generational loss, and some mpeg-4 specific loss of quality

      Generational loss? Mind explaining that one? I don't see where digital cross-conversion gets involved with analog generational loss.

    3. Re:about lossy reencoding. by kesuki · · Score: 1

      Try making a Full resolution DivX stream some time.
      Here a side by side comparision...
      Channel 41 (oct 22).mpg
      Video Compression Mpeg-2 Resolution 480x480 2.30Mbit/sec, Audio compression MPEG layer 3 Size 1,224,147 KB
      Channel 41 (oct 29).avi
      Video Compression MPEG-4 (DivX) Resolution 480x360 Audio compression Mpeg-layer 3
      Size 1,091,350 KB
      Despite using a 12.5% lower resolution the file size is still a mere 11% smaller... side by side real world comparision... of mpeg-2 Vs DivX at comperable resolutions.
      DivX can in fact produce lower bit-rate lower res files than mpeg-2 and lower res and lower bitrate look 'better' than mpeg-2 but at higher resolution, and Higher bitrates MPEG-4 can't compete with mpeg 2, because it was NEVER designed to encode full resolution data streams.

    4. Re:about lossy reencoding. by Lifthrasir · · Score: 1

      there are a LOT of DVD's out there that just have a PCM audio stream . . .

      --
      No beer, no TV make Lifthrasir something something
    5. Re:about lossy reencoding. by imsabbel · · Score: 1

      awwwh. Yeah. Here is my test:

      Channel 41 (oct 22).mpg
      Video Compression Mpeg-2 Resolution 480x480 230Mbit/sec, Audio compression MPEG layer 3 Size 122,414,700 KB
      Channel 41 (oct 29).avi
      Video Compression MPEG-4 (DivX) Resolution 480x360 Audio compression Mpeg-layer 3
      Size 1,091,350 KB

      Despite being 100 times bigger, the Mpeg-2 video is still worst quality....

      You see, just because you type it doesnt mean its true, and im sure i played around with mpeg2 and mpeg4 more than you... (and about mpeg4 never meant for full res: how come you can do 1080i with 6-8 mbit AVC, the same you use for 572p mpeg2?)

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
    6. Re:about lossy reencoding. by kesuki · · Score: 1

      The great great gandparent was talking about archiving DVD-quality video. Mpeg-4 is not intended for 'dvd quality' video, although in fact you can encode DVD quality into Mpeg-4 and create something that scales to 1080 Better than current DVD technology, however at that point it no longer 'saves' oodles of space. Currently Mpeg-4 is used by hobbyists(and pirates) mainly, who in general don't have access to undamaged* video files, and as a result create sub-par Mpeg-4 files. So Unless you want to make 'vhs' grade digital archives, there is no reason to transcode to mpeg-4 you don't have access to the original source so any transcode will drop quality. If you have more than 400 DVDs in your personal library then you have the cash to up the data storage to any number of TB as needed... and if you're 'pirating' then hell who cares you're gonna be trying to make the files as small as posible, so there ain't a chance in hell they'll be DVD quality. so you might as well burn the mpeg-4's to DVD-r and screw the RAID array...

      *=losslessly compressed There are only 2 ways to 'obtain' undamaged video frames. 1. take analog print, scan into computer with your choice of lossless format (HUFFVUY comes to mind, to 'keep it video' and avoid compiling a billion image files into one video file) 2. drop half a million on a camera like This one In some cases DVD authoring companies don't even get access to the original prints, which results in shoddy sub-standard lossily transcoded garbage akin to DivX files being traded on the net.

    7. Re:about lossy reencoding. by raynet · · Score: 1

      Humm. Usually DVDs have either Dolby Digital AC3 or DTS (sometimes MPEG layer II) compressed audio tracks (and using something like 300-400kbps for 6 channels). The only DVDs with uncompressed PCM audio on my collection are music videos.

      --
      - Raynet --> .
    8. Re:about lossy reencoding. by kesuki · · Score: 1

      in the terms of lossy encoding converting from lossy compression to lossy compression induces what's known as a 'generation' of loss. try this sometime it's easy. take a .jpg file 'open it' in an editor, 'save as' filename+1.jpg open filename+1.jpg and save as filename+2.jpg etc etc. now run a quick md5 sum on the images. they're different. you can't see the difference, but md5 checksums prove that you've introduced a generation of data loss. In analog, you get a generation of loss just for copying the file, With digital, a generation of loss only occurs when the digital file is Transcoded from a lossy format to a lossy format (even if it's the SAME lossy format)

    9. Re:about lossy reencoding. by kesuki · · Score: 1

      Well, yeah they've got _some_ compression on the audio, I should have just said they don't tightly compress audio. For the compression ratios they're getting they may as well be using FLAC or some other Lossless codec, that or else go the other way and use really tightly compressed audio... they just kinda picked a compression method outa the hat for 'default' it doesn't seem to serve anyones interests, except whomever owns the format ;)

    10. Re:about lossy reencoding. by raynet · · Score: 1

      Actually DVDs don't have much bandwidth for audio. Usually the AC3 track is 358kbps and that is used for 6 channels (DTS has little bit more bandwidth but not much). Same audiotrack compressed with FLAC would use more than 2000kbps. The audio quality is closer to a good quality MP3 (256kbps) than to uncompressed PCM.

      --
      - Raynet --> .
  91. DIVX Saves Bandwidth by meehawl · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I don't know much about DiVX

    I have a 1TB media server RAID-5 NTFS array (vintage 2002 so it's not a speed demon but still respectable - maxes out the PCI!). I back it up using FW400 (also not the fastest these days) onto an external 1TB RAID-1 array.

    Anyway, one advantage I have noticed about DIVX over DVD is reduced bandwidth. You can get very respectable video quality from 1.5Mbps DIVX, versus ~4-5 times that DVD. Either of these is acceptable over wired connections, but 802.11a barely allows acceptable DIVX, and even 802.11g struggles to support more than a few DVD streams. But it manages several DIVX streams handily. There's also the issue of multiple seeks and STR rates on the RAID-array. So if you are in a family/group situation and you anticipate multiple simultaneous wireless access, recompressing to DIVX/XVID is a good option to reduce contention.

    Also, if you're setting up a media server, then Media Center is a good choice. Its ability to do on-the-fly codec transcoding and bandwidth downsampling based on client profiles is a godsend, as is its ability to control Tivo and uPNP media hardware devices on the network. Technical info here.

    --

    Da Blog
  92. No mobo upgrades for a while by jridley · · Score: 1

    The current BigDrive standard is 48 bits. That's 144 petabytes. I think we're good for a while now.

    I'm glad they stopped screwing around just doubling (or even quadrupling, or whatever) the standard. As long as you're having to redo a standard, might as well get all the pain over with at once.

  93. RIAA by crazy_pikachu · · Score: 1

    this is not cool. if you need that much space I know that all of the programs that will fill it up are not all legal so I feel that every one of those harddrives should come with a GPS tacking device that is directly wired to the RIAA so they can come and investigate your programs.

  94. Re:I've got a rant.. laptops hard drives by Riddlefox · · Score: 3, Insightful
    3.5" hard drives often have four platters on which to store data. 2.5" hard drives usually only have one or two. In addition, the 2.5" hard drive platters are (obviously) physically much smaller than the 3.5" hard drive platters. For a given data density, not only do you have half the number of platters, you have much less surface area.

    As far as transfer performance, you can transfer the most data where the platter is spinning the fastest - on the outer edge. The 3.5" hard drives' edge spins that much faster than the edge of a 2.5" hard drive, so it's easier to get higher data rates.

    Spinning the hard drives faster and faster also builds up much more heat, and consumes more energy than slower drives. Laptops have a harder time coping with heat (it's not like you can just keep adding fans to the chassis), and battery lives are already short enough.

    There is also a lack of SATA interfaces for laptops. I don't know why this is, but you are faced with a chicken/egg situation - do you build SATA 2.5" drives if there is no connector for it? Do you build connectors for a hard drive that doesn't exist?

    SATA 2.5" drives are supposed to come out sometime early this year. We'll see.

  95. Re:Why not read platters in parallel-Cost by corsec67 · · Score: 1

    As I understand it, the reason is that you need n Analog to Digital converters to read n platters at the same time. If you are only reading one platter at a time, you can use one A-D converter and a switch to select the head connected to the A-D converter. Since these A-D converters are expensive, and the situations where you would benefit from them are limited, I don't think that we would notice much if they DID hook each head up to a A-D converter, with each converter going into a seperate buffer. Possibly on some enterprise level hard drives?

    That is why RAID is so good- you do get platters being read in parallel, with each head going into it's own cache. It is just that the parallelism doesn't occur in each atomic hard drive, and instead occurs at the RAID controller level.

    Googling doesn't turn up anything, but with what other people say about no noticable performance between drives of the same type with different numbers of platters, this would probably be the case.

    --
    If I have nothing to hide, don't search me
  96. Linux-compatible SATA II controller cards? by Anonymous+Bullard · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Any recommendations for well-supported (under Linux) SATA or SATA II PCI cards to drive these things? RAID isn't needed here but others might be interested in that as well.

    Most motherboards currently in use don't have SATA support built-in, and even the news ones that do may come with chipsets that haven't got complete Linux support yet.

    Since my next motherboard and drives may well be all SATA, it would make sense to start adding SATA drives to my current setup using an add-on controller card.

    --

    Should invading one's peaceful neighbours be opposed, or rewarded with trade deals?

    1. Re:Linux-compatible SATA II controller cards? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny
      Since my next motherboard and drives may well be all SATA, it would make sense to start adding SATA drives to my current setup using an add-on controller card.


      Check to see if 3ware has anything interesting before you buy. I've had excellent luck with their SATA stuff on both FreeBSD and Linux.
  97. Real specs please by hackstraw · · Score: 1

    Its time that harddrive manufacturers start agreeing with the rest of the world with their specs. I have no idea how big a 500GB drive is when I put it into my computer. I'm not even sure if I could figure it out with the math since most of the FAQs talk about "megabytes" and I don't know how to extrapolate that to a gigabyte (is it multiplied by 1000 or 1024, or 42?). It would not suprise me to end up with about 400 real GBs of space once this guy is formatted which is a 20% loss vs what I was expecting.

    So harddrive people, is this a real 3.5" disk or a 3.7 or 3.3" one? Is it really 7200 RPM or do your revolutions not go all the way around? Is it a 500GB disk or a fraction there of?

    These differences were not that significant back when disks were only 10 or 20 gigs, but now I'm starting to be very disapointed in the actual formatted capacity of drives today.

    1. Re:Real specs please by Yartrebo · · Score: 1

      Hard disks are measured in GB, not GiB, so 1GB = 1 billion bytes and 1TB = 1 trillion bytes.

      I'm not sure about the formatting, but the TB/TiB distiction is already about 10%.

    2. Re:Real specs please by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not that hard... 500 hard disk GB = 500,000,000,000 bytes. Divide by 1024 three times and you get 466GB.

      This has nothing to do with formatting overhead, which is practically nonexistant.

    3. Re:Real specs please by bedessen · · Score: 1

      It's very simple math. The basic factor is (1000/1024).

      kB to kiB is a factor of (1000/1024) or 97.7%
      MB to MiB is a factor of (1000/1024)^2 or 95.4%
      GB to GiB is a factor of (1000/1024)^3 or 93.1%
      TB to TiB is a factor of (1000/1024)^4 or 90.9% ... and so on.

      So if you see a drive advertised as "500 GB" that means it's actually 93.1% of that measured in base-2, or 466 GiB (the unit your OS will report to you.)

      Likewise if you want to measure in TB, a "0.5 TB" drive is equivalent to 0.455 TiB.

      While they are being somewhat sleezy about it, you can't fault the drive manufacturers as they are using the technically correct defintion of MB, GB, etc. It's the Operating System and software that is saying "GB" but really meaning "GiB". But the "ibi" versions of the units sound dumb and look dumb when written so nobody does that. If you want to lay blame, put it on the OS/software, not the HD manufacturers.

  98. Great... by bennomatic · · Score: 1

    Now, when Apple sells me a 500GB iPod, it'll cost me $99,000.00 to fill it up. Oh, how I wish I could just fork over under $200.00 a year to have access to any piece of crap song that the RIAA is responsible for!

    --
    The CB App. What's your 20?
  99. The return of Sneakernet? by thisissilly · · Score: 1
    How many "classic rock" albums are there? (for an example)

    Assuming:
    1) The average shmoe doesn't mind 128kb mp3 compression levels.
    2) At such levels, the average classic rock album is about 50MB.
    3) 500GB/50MB = 10,000 albums on a single drive.
    4) The RIAA succeeds in making on-line trading difficult/risky/costly.

    Stick one of these in a USB/FireWire portable enclosure.

    Goodbye, Internet P2P. Hello, sneakernet.

    Sure, you don't get new releases or updates this way, but you have over a year's worth of non-repeat music. Want a different genre? Buy a second drive.

    And that's now. What is the RIAA going to do when storage prices reach a buck a TB?

    1. Re:The return of Sneakernet? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've always wondered if there wasn't an "underground" network of people who traded Ghost images of drives full of MP3's by genre. I have about 3500 mp3's (30% legit rips, 10% duplicates maybe), the majority of which I don't listen to, but the idea of having all that music is what interests me for some reason. That's what I liked about Kazaa: When I remembered an old song/artist I could go "find" it and bring back memories for a bit.

  100. Re:compulsive collecting habit by triticale · · Score: 1

    Yes, I admit it. I have a compulsive collecting habit for huge drives. But when we moved it was too much work to bring the 8 inchers (in big empty cabinets the size of 20 inchers so people would take them seriously) along so now the biggest ones I have are 5-1/4 full heights. The 5 megger is in a box the size of an 8 inch drive so people would take it seriously.

  101. Drive utilities by phorm · · Score: 1

    I remember this issue with drives quite a long time ago. It was either Maxtor or WD (possibly both) and they shipped the drives with boot-loader software allowing one to access the full capacity of the drive.

    1. Re:Drive utilities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and that software can be a PITA to get working, at least in my experience. i just added a ata card and was done with it, have no idea why anyone would replace an entire motherboard for it :/

      well unless there were no pci slots for the card

  102. Better than Maxtor by Macrat · · Score: 2, Funny

    So many people go buy the Maxtor junk and then wonder why the drive sounds like a jet engine a few months later.

    1. Re:Better than Maxtor by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1

      I use to love Maxtor.

      After quantum bought them out they screwed up their drives. My gf owned 2 of them and one died just 3 days after she bought it. She knocked the case over.

      The replacement lasted for 5 months before bad clusters appeared everywhere eventually taking out her system.

      I do not trust any disk manufactor anymore and do not know where to buy.

      Maxtor also made the quietest drives too.

  103. *Nothing* is as bad as the dreaded cassette by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >> Bah! My first computer used a cassette to load programs (at about 300 baud, I think).
    >>Eventually, we got a single floppy for it (single sided, what's that, 180K?)

    > 180K?!? Luxury!! We used to have to get out of the lake at three o'clock in the morning, clean
    > the lake, eat a handful of hot gravel, go to work at the mill every day for tuppence a month,
    > come home, and Dad would beat us around the head and neck with a broken bottle, if we were LUCKY!

    Sorry, what you described is still preferable to having to load programs from a cassette deck.

    Have you ever *used* one of the bloody things?! (Breaks down crying.... repressed memories of 20 minute load times and "Load Error- Try Other Side" appearing for the third time flooding back. Ten years of therapy down the tubes.)

  104. Mandatory Monty Python Quote by ThJ · · Score: 1

    "Every day our father would kill us, and dance about on our graves."

  105. SATA II by MindStalker · · Score: 1

    This has SATA II, its backwards compatible, but twice as fast as existing SATA. So yes, if you want to get all the speed out of it, you will need to upgrade your motherboard. So Sorry.

  106. I'm done with Hitachi HDs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hitachi warranty sucks.

    My new Hitachi HD started making noise but was working otherwise. Hitachi said that I must send the original HD to them first, and once they receive it they would send a replacement HD. This was obviously no good for me since I still have the data on the original HD.

    I end up buying Western Digital, had no problem with it and, AFAIK, WD provides a replacement HD before they require you they require you to send them the original one.

  107. Media whore here. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Try 50,000 songs. (Acquisition on OS X is awesome, but I've also been collecting since mp3's first came out)

    And about 600 movies, in either divx/xvid or mp4 format. (netflix is awesome, as is HandBrake on OS X)

    I haven't seen/heard em all (a pretty good percentage, however!), but on the other hand, I always have something to check out / an interesting mix if I hit Random =)

    I do not publicly share these libraries except with a VERY select group of close friends. And I always have very large-capacity drives on tap.

    I have to say that you start to get into the business of management (i.e., work) with that much media. Lots of time ripping/collecting, lots of time fixing ID3 tags and removing not-quite-exact duplicates, lots of time auditioning and researching new media. But I happily do it, as I absolutely adore music and love movies. I also like to be able to dj parties and whatnot. And I suppose I am also proud of "the library" and like the bragging rights.

    I have introduced countless people to new music and movies they haven't seen before. I'm sure that some of these people have then become consumers.

    There is something significant that the RIAA has not caught on to yet. Music is like sex and drugs- the more you feed the appetite, the larger (not the smaller) the appetite gets. Distributing free cocaine just leads to a larger market of potential cocaine purchasers.

    I wonder if the (RI|MP)AA would love me, hate me, or both...

    I guess I'll still post this as AC. My karma is high enough =)

  108. Why would you want a drive by skintigh2 · · Score: 1

    that was half Tuberculosis?

  109. Simple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't have to pull my DVDs out of their shelves, or my CDs. They're all right there. And now I'll be able to double my drive space. Yay!

  110. Not enough Pr0n.. by xTMFWahoo · · Score: 1

    that's your real problem as I see it.

    --
    "Patriotism is supporting your country all the time, and your government when it deserves it." Mark Twain.
  111. Re:The home-brew video server comes closer to real by Sentry21 · · Score: 1

    I don't know much about DiVX so comments would be appreciated

    According to doom9, you'd be looking at using XviD or NeroDigital (depending on your preferences). You could probably cut the average movie down to a gig of absurdly-good-(for-ripped-movies)-quality or so, if you so desired. You could even (if you so chose) keep the subtitles, separate audio tracks, etc. by using a container format like Matroska or Ogg if you so chose. I mean really, another 5.1 or 7.1 channel audio track won't take up THAT much space. For the content I store, anyway, I'd at least keep subtites and the Japanese and English language tracks.

    If you wanted to get crazy with it, you could set up VideoLAN and then just make streaming requests over the network for whatever you want (VideoLAN primer article). After you had that set up, you could throw a (few) TV tuner card(s) with hardware MPEG encode and stream TV channels around the house as well. Throw in another TV card to act as your TiVo to record/encode/archive programmes and add them to the collection to be indexed, allowing them to be streamed on demand.

    With 2.5 terabytes of space, you could do a LOT of archiving. Once you figure out how to get the system set up to do everything I discribed above, you'd be set until well after we start seeing 1GB drives for $200 or less, at which point you can upgrade to 5GB and onward.

    That'd be pretty cool, actually.

  112. Tell me when the 250GBs start to come down... by StratoChief66 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Just as I start needing all that space (moved to the city for college, high speed internet) I can't afford it. I must go into Future Shop two or three times a month just to look at the hard drives behind the counter. Yes, they are just little metal boxes, but the number on the front of the box can make one drool...

    --
    Frylock: "We should have cloned twenties, Jackson wouldn't have given a fuck."
  113. Re:The home-brew video server comes closer to real by onpaws · · Score: 1

    Hi Multiplexo,

    I was lucky before Christmas and got the Seagate 400gb (7200.8 UATA not SATA however) drive for $200 after rebates at CompUSA. Definitely some markup going on and would be a good idea to look for sales.

  114. Do I really need a TB drive? by crovira · · Score: 1

    Personally, no. I haven't hardly filled up my 160GB drive in the year since I bought it.

    Professionally, you bet your ass! And that's just the beginning.

    And what I'm hoping is going to happen, professionally, is going to change what, how and how much hard disk capacity and RAM mapped to it I will need personally.

    This is a good thing. We need cheap BIG, FAST drives with LOTS of cache.

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
    1. Re:Do I really need a TB drive? by TheAwfulTruth · · Score: 1

      I am a "pro-sumer" hobby photographer. I took 5000 pictures last year and each picture is 12 megs in size. And that is only for a 6MP camera. Not to mention all the 100 to 200 gig PSD files I create when processing the good images.

      An amature videographer might need even more.

      I back up on DVD but having everything on line when I need it is very important. So yes, a TB drive would be pretty nice even though this is just a hobby. A pro might take 5k pictures a month or more!

      --
      Contrary to popular belief, coding is not all free blow-jobs and beer. Those things cost MONEY!
  115. Re:The home-brew video server comes closer to real by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

    $5000 for a video server plus storage for 265 movies runs to $19 per movie. Is the convenience really worth it? A 300 DVD megachanger only costs $500.

  116. Re:The home-brew video server comes closer to real by demon411 · · Score: 1

    $5000?? that seems like a pretty retarded idea, you could just buy 300-400 dvds and store them in a closet instead. "Use SMB over gigabit ethernet to mount these images to your clients and then play whatever you like." -umm doesnt let you play them on a tv tho, nice try tho, expect to spend another hundred or so on a nice htpc (well you'll need a decent tv out card and maybe a nice processor if you intend to upscale the dvd content to hd for your sweet hd tv, oh right you spent 5000 on a computer so have to watch on your monitor in your bedroom, too bad) Oh divx, ah ya that's a good idea, too bad you probably couldn't figure out how that works, nice try tho, but seriously, i'd use xvid, better all around codec and should work in most stand alone divx player :p http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=05/01/01/234920 2&from=rss http://slashdot.org/articles/04/05/16/2252245.shtm l I already modded myself down so don't bother =!

  117. Mmmm... by doormat · · Score: 1

    3 of these in RAID 5 = 1TB. 5 is 2TB. I'm still waiting for Seagate 500GB drives, they are more reliable in my experience.

    I still remember from going from 330MB HDs to 520MB HDs, and then to 740MB and 1GB HDs. Hopefully we'll be up to 1TB disks at the end of 2006.

    --
    The Doormat

    If you're not outraged, then you're not paying attention.
  118. Reliability? by Stavr0 · · Score: 1
    Now if they can make one that doesn't headcrash after six months, we're in business.

    It seems like the actual (not specced) MTBF is diminishing rapidly. If your MB doesn't have builtin RAID mirroring, get one. And don't use striping, that means you're twice as likely to suffer data loss.

    And back up early and often. USB/Firewire drive boxes aren't that expensive.

    1. Re:Reliability? by lachlan76 · · Score: 1

      Maybe you're just unlucky? I've never had a hard drive die in ANY of my computers, the earliest from '97.

    2. Re:Reliability? by FullCircle · · Score: 1

      Then you've never owned an IBM/Hitachi DEATHstar.

      I lost 4 Deathstars (2 twice after RMA)
      I've replaced dozens (30+) in systems we sold with those damn things installed.

      Nobody gets fired for buying IBM, huh? I'd fire someone for buying an IBM/Hitachi Deathstar now.

      --
      If tyranny and oppression come to this land, it will be in the guise of fighting a foreign enemy. - James Madison
    3. Re:Reliability? by lachlan76 · · Score: 1

      5 Seagates, 1 Quantum, and a WD Caviar ;)

  119. Crap by dazedagain · · Score: 0

    Quick: your life is ending, no way out. Now, what of the stuff stored on your disk drive do you want to be remembered by?

  120. Re:The home-brew video server comes closer to real by Lumpy · · Score: 1

    Set up a Linux system, set up the drives and RAID controller as RAID-5 and you could get about 2,500Gb of storage, which works out to about 265 DVD images

    and for 1/2 that I can buy a pair of pioneer Elite 300 disc DVD changers and the equipment to distribute the video AND control throughout the house AND buy doubles of all my existing DVD's.

    you still can not beat doing it old-skool.

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
  121. Already have a price for it... by techstar25 · · Score: 1

    It's for sale at Best Buy right next to the Maxtors and Seagates for just $9.99 after $1500.00 rebate.

  122. I am unimpressed by collect0r · · Score: 1

    we could of had this technology years ago if the hard drive manufacturers wanted to release it, i have been using hard drives now since day one (probably 20 meg on amiga was first) and i have always had to pay through the nose for the latest technology that comes out.

    if everyone waited a few months the retailers would have to bring this stuff into the maket at less overblown prices.

    who here hates to lose 50% of the money to unscrupulous manufacturers that know theres always some muppets out there willing to pay top whack for new tech.

    why not learn to compress data so that the space we have is better used ?

    microsoft and games suppliers will only make it so that it takes longer than a spectrum tape drive to install anyway.

  123. Re:$4000+$1700, yeah right... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm sure most consumers and /. users are going to go out and dump $5700 into a backup system that will be obsolete in 3-5 years as disks hit the 1 and 2 TB capacities.

  124. Re:I've got a rant.. laptops hard drives by jabuzz · · Score: 1

    What you mean like this one?

  125. Yes.. by adeyadey · · Score: 1

    You will now need around 100 DVD-Rs & a day or more to back your drive up..

    --
    "You lied to me! There is a Swansea!"
    1. Re:Yes.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's OK, IBM announced 100TB tape drives, (with well matched data transfer rates), so at 6GB/s, you should be able to back up 200 of these drives in a little over 4.5 hours.

    2. Re:Yes.. by Donny+Smith · · Score: 1

      > You will now need around 100 DVD-Rs & a day or more to back your drive up..

      Which is why more and more people backup to disk.

  126. Re:I've got a rant.. laptops hard drives by jabuzz · · Score: 1
  127. Exchange servers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who here has ever dealt with an Exchange server that's NOT chronically short of space?

  128. Terabyte by CovertSpartan · · Score: 1

    I would think that a bunch of nerds would realize that a Terabyte is 1024 gigabytes (2^40 bytes), half a TB would be 512 GB. Thus this drive is still a bit shy of being a full half-TB.


    C'mon people get with it!

    1. Re:Terabyte by collect0r · · Score: 1

      :) is 12 gig that important :)

  129. Re:I've got a rant.. laptops hard drives by Hell+O'World · · Score: 1

    In addition, the 2.5" hard drive platters are (obviously) physically much smaller than the 3.5" hard drive platters.

    Wait, you are saying 2.5" is smaller than 3.5"? I'd like to see your calculations on that.

  130. Seektime? by PHanT0 · · Score: 1

    come'on this has got to have seek time in the tenth's of seconds.

  131. YAWN!! by Charcharodon · · Score: 1

    Wake me when the the terabyte drives come out and then I might be interested. Course I would be nice to have everything I have on 1 drive instead of 4 drives, but I'd still be out of space wouldn't I?

  132. Re:The home-brew video server comes closer to real by Johnboi+Waltune · · Score: 1

    Or you could get up off your kilosized butt and insert the disk into your DVD player. ;)

    --
    "The advanced societies of the future will be driven by competing systems of psychopathology." -JG Ballard
  133. No Practical Size Limits? by nxtr · · Score: 2, Funny

    32-bit operating systems can use 64-bit filesystems (e.g. XFS) which have no practical size limits.

    Wait 10 years...

    1. Re:No Practical Size Limits? by koko775 · · Score: 1

      2^57 for SATA is equivalent to 131072TB. No data in current standards will ever be able to fit in that much space in any practical application. Now, if we can work out holographics, that's a different story.

    2. Re:No Practical Size Limits? by MindStalker · · Score: 1

      I don't know many you should see the nutty data researchers in our office. They will use dozens of gigabytes for the same half GB set of data because they want to save every version of that data that ever existed and keep it readily available in non-compressed form.

    3. Re:No Practical Size Limits? by Donny+Smith · · Score: 1

      >2^57 for SATA is equivalent to 131072TB. No data in current standards will ever be able to fit in that much space in any practical application.

      If you meant to say that's too much, you're wrong.

      "When the Large Hadron Collider begins operating in 2006, it will generate between 5 and 20 petabytes of raw data each year"
      http://www.informationweek.com/story/IWK200 20208S0 007

    4. Re:No Practical Size Limits? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      131072TB... Large Hadron Collider begins operating in 2006.... 20 petabytes of raw data each year"

      And some time in 2112 they's have to buy a second 131072TB drive. Chuckle.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  134. Not a chance. by leoc · · Score: 1

    Noone would ever need more than 500GB of disk space! Impossible!

    --
    STFU about slashdot bias.
    1. Re:Not a chance. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you dont collect warez? what else you need endless discspace for..

  135. This is great and all... by altruizine · · Score: 2, Interesting

    But as someone who does Video and Graphics work for a living and as a hobby. I've got a 200Gb Project that I worked on last year spanning 2 drives and I have no feasible way of backing it up w/out dropping another grand and change for a tape backup and even then I doubt the reliability of tapes.

    how do you back this stuff up. Perhaps I'm excited for a 500GB disk just so I can back up my current 360GB of material.. hmmm...

    1. Re:This is great and all... by collect0r · · Score: 1

      if your into gfx and video you shouldnt be using off the shelf sata drives, you need 10000 rpm plus raid, if a drive fails you just replace the drive and you do not lose data.

      i have a firewire array of 9 250 gig hd`s (2.25 terra) just as a fileserver for my video storage .

      if i wanted to do it properly i would use a single 10000 rpm 8 meg cache as the data drive to edit and make the dvd data on and transfer it to the raid array

    2. Re:This is great and all... by raynet · · Score: 1

      Get an 90euro dual-layer dvd-burner and then burn it all. You could compress and split the data to reasonable sized files while burning them on dvd. Worst case you need 4.5GB or 9GB (single or dual layer) of temporary space to hold the files while burning them. And if you don't trust the quality of DVDs, you can always make multiple copies.

      --
      - Raynet --> .
  136. No... by Grendel+Drago · · Score: 1

    No, he's referring to the stress, presumably at the outer edge of the platter, which is the tension trying to pull the platter apart. (Same reason spinning pizza dough in the air make it flatten out---same force.) And centripetal acceleration is v2/r, so it's proportional to v2.

    It's still a poor way of describing it---I thought he was talking about acceleration in general at first, and was going to post some sort of high-handed nonsense about how long it had clearly been since he actually took high school physics.

    --grendel drago

    --
    Laws do not persuade just because they threaten. --Seneca
  137. Excuse me. by millennial · · Score: 1

    I believe I just wet myself in excited surprise.

    --
    I am scientifically inaccurate.
  138. Time and space. by Grendel+Drago · · Score: 1

    And, indeed, as processor power improves, things are going to get even better. Recent tests of wavelet-based codecs like Snow have shown that watchable quality can be attained at under 300kbit/s (though it's got visible artifacts, it's a damn sight better than more traditional codecs at that speed) as well as incredible high quality at 800kbit/s. Of course, it's currently unoptimized, and you need ridiculous CPU power (a 1GHz Athlon displays the 800kbit/s as if it were a slideshow.)

    I find a pleasantly symmetry in the fact that, even though it requires mad programmer juju, there's a correspondence between space and time requirements for the storage of video. I wonder how it would look if graphed.

    --grendel drago

    --
    Laws do not persuade just because they threaten. --Seneca
  139. Whoa there. by Grendel+Drago · · Score: 1

    Since when does a 35mm frame contain 54MB of data? A Canon 1Ds Mark II RAW file, which has higher dynamic range and can make prints comparable to medium-format equipment, is less than a third of that size.

    Methinks whoever taught you to scan negatives was adept at mistaking film grain for detail.

    --grendel drago

    --
    Laws do not persuade just because they threaten. --Seneca
  140. hitachi still has the stigmata by MoFoQ · · Score: 1

    Unfortunately, Hitachi still has the stigmata of having unreliable drives, especially after they bought what remained of IBM's DEATHSTAR division. Hence ppl still tend to shy away from Hitachi drives, fearing that they would rather have two or more reliable drives than one drive that may be massive...but also comes with a more massive fine print.

    It's also the reason why I haven't bought an Ipod mini...though there are modders out there who've taken apart their mini's and replaced the 4GB hitachi microdrive with a 4GB compact flash. (if apple was smart, they would sell a compactflash version of the mini for those who are more active...[no spinning drives, good for sporting], but that's another issue).

    I'm just waiting for the Seagate 400GB SATA (NCQ) to come down in price to 2GB/buck or better (4GB/buck would be best but it'll take time). At the moment, it's at around 1GB/buck.

    1. Re:hitachi still has the stigmata by tim_uk · · Score: 1

      Hmm. I have 9Pb (yes petabytes) of Hitachi disk storage coming on stream here over the next few months.

      No sign of any unreliability here but these are 146Gb/15k/FC disks.....and you can only buy them four at a time.

      (not a like-for-like comparison I know but I think it's cool ;-) )

      Tim

  141. Unnecessary, if you get a motherboard by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    like the MSI K8TNeo2 which has built-in SATA HD support and works fine in Linux 2.6.x with SATA enabled in the kernel config.

    Just make sure you ask the linux kernel guys why they still can't be bothered to document the recent (2.6.7) change in the naming of SATA devices from /dev/hd[a-z] to /dev/sd[a-z] which is mildly important to know when setting up a SATA boot device.

    find linux-2.6.10/Documentation -type f -exec grep -iw sata '{}' \;

  142. Home-brew video server-to-cable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm curious as to what it would take to put that video back through the house via a TV cable. If I want to watch the movie on a TV, but the server is in another room, the cable would be better than having another box on the ethernet just to feed the signal back into the TV. I'm using an over-the-air antenna, so the house cabling is just sitting there unused.

  143. 500Gb is not nearly enough. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is 500GB really that much space?? Lets say I have a Nikon D70 camera in Raw mode my image files are 10MB or so per image. That means only 100 per gigabyte. I can shoot 200 images a day easy. I brought home 240 all shot underwater on a two day boat trip and I want to keep them. My digital video camera tapes take up 13GB per tape when I move the data into the computer. In a few years I'll be shooting HDTV format
    If I kept everything I shot on disk I'd be filling a 500GB disk several times over every year. So I am forced to archive to off-line media.

    What I REALLY want is multi "eta-byte" storage where everything I ever create (with total "undo" history in the editors) over my entire life can be stored forever wuth no chance of loss. Idealy 20 years from now I'd be able to find that photo of baby fish hiding inside a link of rusted anchor chain that I took in 2004. No, 500GB is not very big I'd still have to toss out most of my stuff. Right now I have to copy stuff the CD-ROM and file the CDs. I only keep the best of the best on the hard drive. Years from now I'll have 100's of CDs and serching them will be a major hassel. I want it all on-line and indexed. 500GB is not nearly enough.

  144. I NEED it! by danila · · Score: 1

    I really need three of these babies ASAP! I have 3 disks now (440 Gb total) and let me tell you, it really sucks not having free space. :( The only thing that saves me is that I regularly manage to fuck up one or two partitions accidentally - I lose some files, but at least I get more free space after I fix it. :)

    Seriously, in the Internet Age a 200 Gb drive fills in what,3 months? And that's not even trying.

    --
    Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
    1. Re:I NEED it! by sahonen · · Score: 1

      Maybe you would go through fewer hard drives if you weren't such a pack rat. Delete games when you're not gonna play 'em anymore, delete music you never listen to, delete movies you don't watch, or burn that stuff to CD and store it. It's quite easy to fill a 200 GB drive in three months without trying, just don't delete anything! It takes work to keep your hard drives clean. I guarantee that at least 100 GB of it is stuff you'll never look at ever again. A GB is a LOT of data, no matter how much total capacity you have.

      --
      Make me a friend and I'll mod you up
    2. Re:I NEED it! by danila · · Score: 1

      Been there, done that. I used Sequoia to look at my disk space and everything big that I won't need has long been deleted. Now every large file that I have on the disk is something valuable. Furthermore, burning stuff to CDs is not a solution - cost per Gb is almost as high as for HDDs and it's terribly inconvinient (a DVD would be slightly better, but still bad).

      Sure I can free may be 10 Gb by going through all small files, checking them and deleting useless stuff, but it would take too much of my time and won't really matter.

      --
      Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
  145. Re:The home-brew video server comes closer to real by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    5 kilobux. Dude, you're going to spend $5k building a file server for your house? are you friggin nuts?

    kilo = 1000

  146. Umm... I think this is already out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Last I checked this has already been released. Alienware offers the Hitachi Deskstar, which is 500 GB (1/2 a TB). It's even listed on Hitachi's website! Check your facts before your post. I'm surprised, it doesn't seem like anyone else has caught this.

  147. A likely story. by The+trees · · Score: 1

    "I think I've replaced more mobo's to handle larger drives than I have to support faster CPUs." C'mon, you know you were just looking for an excuse to upgrade the whole thing!

    --
    $ make work
    make: *** No rule to make target `work'. Stop.
  148. Home video editing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Last time i was mastering a DVD my work directory was 400gigabytes. So a 500g drive sounds ok, should be enough as long as i can raid some together... Bring on the bigger drives i say.. Not everything is for the gamer..

  149. Stuck?? by LinuxGeek · · Score: 1
    Hard drives have been stuck in the 200-300g range for almost 5 years. The innovation in this sector has hit a brick wall damn near.

    Surely you are kidding, drive sizes have been steadily growing. Maxtor released their massive 80 gig drive during the fall of 2000. I bought one of the original ones and have just retired it from four years of constant duty. Go read the StorageReview review archives to see the increases in maximum consumer storage sizes.
    --

    Kindness is the language which the deaf can hear and the blind can see. - Mark Twain
  150. Re: MP3s and Hollywood, Bah! by KarmaBlackballed · · Score: 1

    I've been placing family home movies onto our networked drives. Even with compression, our new 160GB drive is already full, and I am not done archiving home movies. Bigger drives would be great to have.

    Why do this?

    Because now the family and I can view these movies with minimal effort at any time. Even the kids know how to click through the folders to find what they want. We hardly ever bothered to sift through tapes. It was too much trouble to find the tape, and then too boring/much work to FF and RW.

    And the tapes?

    The tapes are safely tucked away in a fireproof box. They are available as backups. That is what tapes are good for.

    --

    --- -- - -
    Give me LIBERTY, or give me a check.
  151. Re:640K by Neuroelectronic · · Score: 1

    i don't see why this was modded troll. I think the mods didn't understand what he was saying.

  152. Re:The home-brew video server comes closer to real by multiplexo · · Score: 1
    Or you could get up off your kilosized butt and insert the disk into your DVD player. ;)

    Get off my ass? That's crazy talk!

    --
    cheap labor conservatives - they want to keep you hungry enough to be thankful for minimum wage.
  153. Re:640K by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What was he saying?

  154. Re:Reliability tip - DON'T BUY IBM (Hitachi) DRIVE by lachlan76 · · Score: 1

    Seagates work for me, I have a 40 gig one in my box now, it has 7382 hours on it, still works. I like the WD (Caviar, haven't had a chance to use a Raptor) drives, haven't had any problems with them either (currently have a 120GB WD, with 3545 hours).

    And IIRC, it was only the 75GXP drives that were bad anyway, and the others were fine.

  155. Re:Reliability tip - DON'T BUY IBM (Hitachi) DRIVE by skinfitz · · Score: 1

    I had a 75GXP drive which failed and lost me nearly 75Gb of data. I joined the class action lawsuit but nothing really came of that.

    I have had many many specifically IBM drives fail both at home and at work. At work we have many in RAID arrays and they drop like flies. We replace them with any other make but IBM. As I write I have an IBM 40Gb waiting for me to get around to returning it under warranty for a replacement.

    My advice based on much personal and professional experience is to avoid IBM drives like the plague.

  156. Deathstar by trendescape · · Score: 0

    Hitachi is adding three new 7,200 RPM drives to its family of Deskstar products, targeting the range of 3.5-inch consumer and commercial applications: mainstream PCs and workstations, digital video recorders (DVRs), nearline storage and other enterprise ATA applications. Family of Deskstar? Deathstar? They were the makers of IBM's famous deathstar series?

    --
    irc.enterthegame.com #linux
  157. Multimedia file editing uses lots of disk space. by MtViewGuy · · Score: 1

    ...You'll need all the disk capacity you can get.

    Remember, with today's small digital still cameras with 5-8 megapixel sensors that create quite big files per picture (especially in RAW format), you'll be surprised at the large amount of disk space you'll use up editing your pictures with image editing programs when you store both the original and edited versions of the same image.

    And if you edit video files downloaded from your MiniDV/MicroDV digital camcorder, the data your hard disk with the original video data and the subsequet edited version can use up disk space at an alarming rate.

    In short, if you home-edit still pictures or home movies from your digital camcorder, you better have at least at 120 GB hard drive--a 200 GB (or even 250 GB) hard drive may be a more preferable solution. That new Hitachi 500 GB hard drive is likely aimed at serious users of multimedia editing programs.

  158. thermo-economics by ScrappyLaptop · · Score: 1
    "To me, that's worth more than masturbating over some ram or a cpu"

    Granted, evaporative chip cooling *can* be made to work, but wouldn't a good quality heat sink and fan be easier, and less time consuming? Plus, aren't you creating almost as much heat via friction? I mean, I've had non-ball bearing fans go out in less than a month...

  159. with the increase in storage, i have other ideas? by john_uy · · Score: 1

    why is it difficult to increase the speed of the drive? can more than one head be placed so the drive will perform like a raid0 subsystem? can an entire static head be placed throughout the radius of the platter and can read all tracks simultaneously?

    --
    Live your life each day as if it was your last.
  160. IBM DeathStar legacy is now Hitachi's legacy by lanner · · Score: 1

    I saw dozens of dead IBM DeathStar drives and experienced several here at home. Hitachi bought IBM's hard drive business after that huge disaster. Along with it, they bought the bad name. I won't trust Hitachi drives for a long long time.

    Performance is irrelevant against the validity of data in a permanent storage device such as a hard disk drive.

  161. Not true, whole slew of their line was/is crap. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    60GB gxp here; dead, dead, dead, and fast.

  162. SATA Power Supply by ProfessionalCookie · · Score: 1

    I love my nice small seven-conductor SATA cables. However only recently have power supply manufactures begun add SATA power. So here's a question. Why 15 conductors for the power cable? I know it's 3.3v 5v and 12v but add those up and you only get four. Please enlighten.

    For those wondering I think it's
    3.3 3.3 3.3 G G G 5 5 5 G G G 12 12 12

    I do have to say though the power connector is much easier to attach/remove than molex.

  163. Confirms all my fears. by im_thatoneguy · · Score: 1

    Just when I thought that Slashdot News Posters couldn't interpret news more bizzarely this gem comes along.

    "I think I've replaced more mobo's to handle larger drives than I have to support faster CPUs. "
    Really? Because I have never in my LIFE had to replace a motherboard to accomadate a new drive. I'm not even sure WHY you would need to buy a new MotherBoard for a larger drive unless you want a new bus, which could also be accomadated through an expansion card. I have bought a scsi card before for just such a purpose.

  164. +5 Informative by cablepokerface · · Score: 1

    nuff said.

  165. Re:The home-brew video server comes closer to real by ErikZ · · Score: 1

    Or, you can get 4 250GB drives for 130$, a case with good 120mm cooling fans 70$, a normal power supply 40$, and a plain motherboard with all the fixins for 150$

    And you're at less than 800$. Sure, it's not 2.8 TB of storage, but 750GB is plenty, especially when you start compressing the video.

    And because the RAID5 gives me some protection against hard drive failure, mine doubles as a file server.

    So, for the price of a cheap emac, you can make one of these. :)

    --
    Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
  166. Re:The home-brew video server comes closer to real by DJCF · · Score: 1

    Can't you do that with MythTV? (Serious question, as I am considering putting together a MythTV / Video / MP3 server soon.)

  167. 350,000 floppy disks.. by adeyadey · · Score: 1

    Call me an old-fashioned fool..

    --
    "You lied to me! There is a Swansea!"