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Gartner Analysts Warn That Windows Is Collapsing

spacefiddle writes "Computerworld has an article about a presentation from Gartner analysts in Las Vegas claiming that Windows is 'collapsing', and that Microsoft 'must make radical changes to the operating system or risk becoming a has-been.' Michael Silver and Neil MacDonald provided an analysis of what went wrong with Vista, and what they feel Microsoft can and must do to correct its problems. Larry Dignan of ZDNet has his own take, and while he agrees, he suggests that the downfall of Windows will be slow and drawn-out. As an interesting tangent to this, there's also a story from a few days prior about Ubuntu replacing Windows for a school's library kiosks, getting good performance out of older hardware. '[Network administrator Daniel] Stefyn said he was "pleasantly surprised" to discover that the Kubuntu desktops ran some applications faster with Linux than when they ran on Windows. An additional benefit of Windows' departure from student library terminals saw the students cease 'hacking the setup to install and play games or trash the operating system.'"

868 comments

  1. Really? by toleraen · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Apple introduced its iPhone running OS X, but Microsoft requires a different product on handhelds because Windows Vista is too large, which makes application development, support and the user experience all more difficult," said Silver and MacDonald. Wait, the iPhone OS X can run on a several devices, with as little as a 133 MHz processor with 16MB of RAM?
    Wait, Apple didn't have to customize OS X to run on the iPhone, it was perfect the way it was?
    Wait, it's easier for people to develop and distrubte applications for the iPhone, even though the ability isn't avaiable yet?

    Are these guys supposed to be taken seriously?
    1. Re:Really? by San-LC · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yeah, I'm confused along with the GP. Last time I checked, the iPhone ran a 620 MHz ARM Processor, and the original OS X Kernel was not suited to run on ARMs, only PowerPC and x86 architecture. Then, the OS X system folder was originally 2 GB on a PowerPC/x86, yet it magically became less than 500MB on an iPhone? I feel to believe that some trimming was done to the Kernel and system files in order to make it fit, so who's to say that Microsoft can't trim Windows in order to fit better on a handheld? Steve Jobs did it!

    2. Re:Really? by gigne · · Score: 2, Informative

      well, nothing at all. Microsoft have a Windows XP Embedded designed to run on small thin clients devices. These devices typically have very underpower CPUs and hardly no hard disk. It stands to reason they could do a similar thing for Vista.
      You could always trim your own XP/Vista down with http://www.vlite.net/about.html vLite (okay, got bored of trying to get the link formatted in the new inline editor.)

      --
      Signature v3.0, now with 42% less memory usage.
    3. Re:Really? by MLCT · · Score: 5, Insightful

      so who's to say that Microsoft can't trim Windows in order to fit better on a handheld? I think that is the point. 5 years of development and one service pack later MS is still struggling to get Vista to run on the machines it was designed for. Creating a lean palm version would be a million miles away.

      I am not aware of the detailed structure of Vista's kernel, but my guess would be it is unlikely to be easily scaled down - it is an OS that requires higher specifications than XP to do mundane tasks like file copying. That doesn't suggest efficiency and portability.
    4. Re:Really? by OzRoy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Of course not, that is stupid. But you would still say Linux can run on these devices despite the fact it also has to be recompiled and tweaked etc. I think what they are arguing is that Apple uses the same code base for the iPhone as it does for their desktops. Microsoft however has two completely seperate products for Windows and Windows Mobile which increases the development costs and complexity.

    5. Re:Really? by Dolda2000 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Wait, the iPhone OS X can run on a several devices, with as little as a 133 MHz processor with 16MB of RAM? I'm no Apple fanboy, but I don't really think that your points are valid anyway. Apple has no embedded device with a 133 MHz processor and 16 MB of RAM, so why should they even try to make the iPhone OS X run on such a device? In fact, since there has been no attempt to run it on such a device, how can you even sound so sure that it cannot be done?

      Wait, Apple didn't have to customize OS X to run on the iPhone, it was perfect the way it was? Of course they had to -- it is called "porting" the operating system to a new hardware platform, and it is a different process from writing a new system from scratch. You may have heard already, but there are several so called "Linux distros", many being ports of an operating system to different platforms, without necessarily making it a completely different system.

      Wait, it's easier for people to develop and distrubte applications for the iPhone, even though the ability isn't avaiable yet? While the iPhone SDK hasn't been publicly released yet, it was pretty clear from Apple's Keynote demonstration of it that it still uses all the standard OS X libraries and interfaces (with, of course, the addition of the libraries for the new UI elements). Of course, your being wrong does not necessarily make Gartner right, but I don't know enough about such things as Embedded XP to make any claims in either direction.
    6. Re:Really? by drsmithy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think that is the point. 5 years of development and one service pack later MS is still struggling to get Vista to run on the machines it was designed for.

      Rubbish. Vista runs fine on the modern-day machines it was "designed for".

      Heck, you can run Vista usably on hardware up to about 8 years old, with minor upgrades.

      I am not aware of the detailed structure of Vista's kernel, but my guess would be it is unlikely to be easily scaled down - it is an OS that requires higher specifications than XP to do mundane tasks like file copying. That doesn't suggest efficiency and portability.

      The "bloat" in Vista isn't the kernel, it's all the stuff that goes on top like the GUI.

    7. Re:Really? by ergo98 · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Are these guys supposed to be taken seriously?

      They shouldn't be, yet here this tripe is as a featured Slashdot story, as it will surely top the other meme sites.

      And as you mentioned, it's just complete and utter bunk. The idea that OSX was just copied over to the iPhone is absurd. "OSX" on the iPhone is to OSX on the desktop as Windows CE is on PDAs and embedded devices (which Microsoft has been doing for at least 8 years or so) to the desktop -- yeah, there's some cross branding, shared libraries (from a source-code perspective -- C is cross-platform, even in the Windows world), API similarities, but underneath it all it isn't the same, and both are best-purposed for their respective targets, which is a much better decision than any run anywhere, lowest-common-denominator approach.

      Of course I knew Gartner's opinion was nonsense when they went down the ridiculous-yet-truthy-through-repeated-assertion "monolithic" line of argument (which they likely picked up on Slashdot, it should be mentioned). Vista is a failure not because of any sort of code maintenance problem, but rather that Microsoft aimed far too high with Vista, taking far too many risks for a big, big change.

      Like many such highly speculative (the whole WinFS initiative), large-scale projects, it failed spectacularly, and the result was a backtrack and then a polishing of XP to pretend it was something new. The failure of WinFS alone, which was to be a major foundation of a lot of the features of the new OS, was a massive failure for the project.
    8. Re:Really? by mabhatter654 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Steve has shown in 5 years that Apple can release more interesting stuff than Microsoft. Apple just "does" it, they don't pre-announce years in advance. Steve just shows up on sage with a fully operational Intel Mac running Apple's software Suite (OSX, iLife, etc) on day 1, or with a fully functioning iPhone that happens to have used OSX, on day 1.

      Microsoft bellyaches how "hard" software is to make, and constantly delays (and they don't make computers or phones and sell them) Apple makes it look very easy and investors are starting to see Microsoft isn't really that good at their CORE job.

    9. Re:Really? by rbanffy · · Score: 5, Informative

      This confusion is very common. There is the core OS and the MacOS X product you can buy in boxes. The core OS does not include Finder or Aqua. Just by getting rid of the superfluous components, Apple was able to shrink OSX to a bare minimum and then, just by selectively compiling the parts that made sense to include in the phone and iPod products, they achieved the desired footprint. It's like compiling a minimal kernel on Linux or BSD - really simple.

      There could have been some problems with ARM-incompatible stuff, but those problems did not prevent the product launch.

      As for developing, doing it for the iPhone OS is very close to developing for MacOS. Not everything is present, but it is a lot easier than to transition from desktop Windows to Windows CE.

      I wouldn't be surprised if Apple did shrink it even further for smaller devices. The iPhone/iPod Touch have proven it can be done and getting rid of OpenGL ES, CoreAnimation and Cocoa Touch would end up in a very, very small OS.

      Yes. Microsoft painted itself into a corner. They will, eventually, figure a way to get out, but I am not sure they will do it in time.

    10. Re:Really? by Idiomatick · · Score: 0, Troll

      Oh my bad, I was leaning against the reality distortion field switch, man it could have gotten bad if it made it to the 'ludicrous' setting. At that point people simply start shedding money whenever they see a guy in a black shirt.

    11. Re:Really? by ozmanjusri · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Rubbish. Vista runs fine on the modern-day machines it was "designed for".

      Sure. That's why Microsoft is fighting a class-action suit against customers who disagree withe your assessment.

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    12. Re:Really? by RazzleDazzle · · Score: 4, Funny

      Creating a lean palm version would be a million miles away.

      Hardly. They could just do this on their source code to make it smaller

      s/.*linux is the devil.*\n//gi

      That should drop about 50% of their code size

      --
      ZERO ZERO ONE ZERO ONE ZERO ONE ONE! Just brushing up for my next big invention: Ethernet over Voice (EoV)
    13. Re:Really? by wfolta · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And as you mentioned, it's just complete and utter bunk. The idea that OSX was just copied over to the iPhone is absurd. "OSX" on the iPhone is to OSX on the desktop as Windows CE is on PDAs and embedded devices (which Microsoft has been doing for at least 8 years or so) to the desktop -- yeah, there's some cross branding, shared libraries (from a source-code perspective -- C is cross-platform, even in the Windows world), API similarities, but underneath it all it isn't the same, and both are best-purposed for their respective targets, which is a much better decision than any run anywhere, lowest-common-denominator approach.
      A lot of claims here, and no real proof. Except I guess your experience with Windows CE that you project onto MacOS X? Certainly the way that new OS X features have made it onto the iPhone first suggest to me that if there are two separate pipes, Apple has figured a way to span them much better than Microsoft ever did with Windows CE.

      Vista is a failure not because of any sort of code maintenance problem, but rather that Microsoft aimed far too high with Vista, taking far too many risks for a big, big change.
      So the failure is entirely the fault of dreaming beyond any possible technical solution, and has absolutely nothing to do with the tools, code base, and culture that they had to build on? It's obvious that for political/legal/cultural reasons, MS went monolithic (or perhaps you might call it "virtual monolithic") in areas such as having an OS that "could not operate" without an applications program (Explorer) installed. Not to mention that many of the many years spent in getting Vista were not spent on WinFS or any of the "big risks" that you attribute their failure to. If not "big risks", then perhaps they did in fact run into problems with their code base, tools, and internal culture that delayed the richest software organization in the world so long.
    14. Re:Really? by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      I think the author just needs to provide a few more details. The iPhone uses a customized version of OS X. As OS X is based on BSD, it can be made very small. His complaint with Microsoft is that they cannot do the same thing with Windows Vista. Windows CE or whatever they are calling it, is not a customized version of Windows at all. It is almost a completely different OS that MS happens to call Windows. Vista is too large to ever be put onto a mobile device. Developing for a mobile Windows device isn't like developing for Windows desktop or server software. Developing for iPhone is just using a subset of the Apple Cocoa framework so development is easier for an Apple developer to make the migration.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    15. Re:Really? by unlametheweak · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Rubbish. Vista runs fine on the modern-day machines it was "designed for".

      Sure. That's why Microsoft is fighting a class-action suit against customers who disagree withe your assessment.

      Not quite. Vista was designed to run on high end machines, however Vista was marketed to be able to run on not-so high end machines.
    16. Re:Really? by d3ac0n · · Score: 5, Informative

      Heck, you can run Vista usably on hardware up to about 8 years old, with minor upgrades.


      No.

      Not without using a tool such as vLite to essentially strip Vista down to bare bones. And even then it runs like a dog. 8 year old hardware would be hardware from 2000. We are talking MAYBE a 1Ghz processor, (more likely 800Mgz) and probably either 128 or 256 Mb of RAM. That setup runs XP slowly. Vista, with all the extra overhead the larger kernel is running BARELY FUNCTIONS on a machine such as that.

      How do I know? I'VE TRIED IT. Used an old 1Ghz Pentium laptop with 256 MB of RAM, and a vLite'd version of Vista Business with basically NOTHING left in it. Stripped down to basic functionality. It booted, but only JUST. It took no less than 15 minutes to get to the logon screen, and another 5 minutes after that to get to the desktop. Using it was like running an RDP session over a phone line with a large download going at the same time. Slloooooooooooow.

      Now, with some extra RAM, that might have been sped up a bit. But in no way would it ever be able to run Vista in a manner that anyone would consider usable. Vista is too big, too bloated, and too damn slow for older hardware. Thankfully, it is on older hardware that Linux really shines. And with fantastic distros like Ubuntu and it's derivatives, there isn't any more reason to fight with Windows if you don't have the cash to upgrade your hardware.
      --
      Official Heretic from the "Church of Global Warming". Proven right thanks to whistle blowers. AGW = Flat Earth Theory
    17. Re:Really? by MightyYar · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I might be asking for trouble with this, especially since I am not an expert...

      But isn't the GUI built-in to the kernel in Windows?

      For what it's worth, Vista ran like utter crap on my friends brand-new laptop until we upgraded the memory from 500MB (stock) to 2GB. This despite having turned off all of the eye-candy, making it look just like Windows 2000. Windows 2000 would have run all snappy-like on much less memory.

      It's not a bad OS once your system is beefed up to run it, though it has been quite the re-training experience. A few things still annoy me about it, but it's not the steaming pile of crap that the slashdotters would lead you to believe. I think that you are a bit loopy trying to run it on 8-year-old hardware though! :)

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    18. Re:Really? by Hatta · · Score: 5, Funny

      Of course not. Gartner is a think tank for hire, their bread and butter is outlandish predictions. The only news here is that Gartner is predicting bad things for Microsoft. Was Microsoft late on their payments?

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    19. Re:Really? by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      Certainly the way that new OS X features have made it onto the iPhone first suggest to me that if there are two separate pipes, Apple has figured a way to span them much better than Microsoft ever did with Windows CE.

      A lot of claims here, and no real proof.

      So the failure is entirely the fault of dreaming beyond any possible technical solution, and has absolutely nothing to do with the tools, code base, and culture that they had to build on?

      Yes, clearly I said it has nothing to do with it.

      Regardless of the illusory strawman you've decided to attack, the CORE cause of Vista's failure was overreaching. Hell, the whole monolithic legacy nonsense is immediately discountable given that the failed parts of Vista -- the part that caused the reset -- was all new. It wasn't the modifications of existing code that caused the problems at all, and indeed after the great reset Microsoft very quickly created a parallel track with the legacy code to get to where they were, so if anything the actual history says something exactly opposite of Gartner's absurd evaluation.

      such as having an OS that "could not operate" without an applications program (Explorer) installed

      Are you really this naive in real life, or do you just play it when you think it serves your argument?

      Not to mention that many of the many years spent in getting Vista were not spent on WinFS or any of the "big risks" that you attribute their failure to

      A lot of claims here, but no real proof.

      Without meaning to offend, you clearly are completely ignorant on the entire lifecycle that led to Vista, grossly evident in the quote above.
    20. Re:Really? by erroneus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The kernel is filled with legacy backward-compatibility stuff from all the way back to Windows 3.1. Some time ago, there was this leaked Windows source code thing going on and someone extracted all the comments and made those available to read. I read through them and saw where there was a LOT of stuff written into the kernel that was there for the purpose of running old code. To me, this is a backwards approach to things... the idea of writing the OS to run applications? The applications should be written for the OS. (I recognize that if Microsoft took this proper approach, they'd risk people not upgrading to their latest OS because of their dependency on older applications that aren't updated, but then that's all part of their broken business model. An OS isn't supposed to be "the thing." It's supposed to be the software that enables access between the hardware and applications that *are* "the thing.")

      I'm actually quite pleased to see the reported direction that Windows 7 is taking. As I have stated earlier, I don't plan to run to Windows 7 and leave Linux behind. Linux is home now and I'm comfortable in it. Apple's MacOSX is interesting and I can make good use of it as well, but it's not home either... I have pondered the idea of moving to a Macbook pro or the like but so far it's hard to imagine leaving home where I'm quite comfortable and I'm sure you can identify with the sentiment if you're a Windows user.

      But that said, I also recognize that Windows is what's used in business and here at work. Windows is also used by just about everyone on the planet... a planet that, incidentally, is connected by this internet thing which I have to coexist in... this same internet that is over-run with Windows computers that have been compromised and are hosting bot services for people to do all manner of terrible things. If Windows 7 represents the "clean slate" that I hope it does, we might see a serious reduction in the amount of that sort of trouble which will make my life better. What I'm saying is that even non-Windows users will benefit from a new Windows OS on every desktop if only because it may serve to clear away a lot of the crap that is polluting the public internet.

      I disapprove of your attempt to disassociate the "bloated GUI" from OS. While it's technically correct, it's practically incorrect. In just the same way that most users think "The Web" is the internet, most people see the GUI as the OS. And since the GUI and the kernel are always together as a virtually inseparable set, they are pretty much one in the same. If you're trying to say that Microsoft could write a new, more simple, GUI for the "Vista kernel" and make it run on lower-end hardware? You're probably right, but not without also modifying the kernel to pull out ALL that backward compatibility stuff. It's really hard to know if they can actually do that or not. Microsoft has testified in court that the GUI, and more specifically, Microsoft Internet Explorer, cannot be removed from the OS because it would break too many things. We know that Microsoft wouldn't lie in court, so it must be true... and so Microsoft would probably also disapprove of your attempt the disassociate the "bloated GUI" from the OS.

    21. Re:Really? by cheater512 · · Score: 2

      Vista is just XP once you strip it down for embedded applications.
      Aero, UAC, DirectX 10, etc... all goes out the Window (pun intended).
      You simply cannot have that stuff on a small device.

      Anyway my P3 laptop running Linux will boot to GUI (KDE 4) faster than any Vista box no matter how much you chop out.

    22. Re:Really? by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      I don't know enough about such things as Embedded XP to make any claims in either direction. We use it in one of our pieces of equipment. It's nice, but still x86 only. It is an official way to yank all the un-needed cruft out of XP. It still won't make Windows into a real-time system (it grabs control for a few hundred ms every once in a while), but it does make for shorter boots and lower resource requirements. Even if a smart phone had an x86 chip, I don't think XP embedded would be the right product.

      We used it because a library that we wanted to use was Windows-only.
      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    23. Re:Really? by LO0G · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I totally agree with everything you wrote there except the "high end" comment.

      Unless "high end" has changed sometime recently, Vista runs quite well on machines that are decidedly less than "high end". My laptop cost less than $1000 and it runs Vista well (ultimate edition with all the bells and whistles (including glass)).

      I just looked - today, you can go to the Dell web site and buy a $500 desktop computer with 2G of RAM, a dual core CPU, radeon 2400, and Vista Home Premium that will run all the cool features (again, including glass). To me a $500 computer is not a "high end" computer.

    24. Re:Really? by MouseR · · Score: 4, Informative

      Last time you checked, you failed.

      iPhone runs on a down-clocked 112mghz processor. (before the 1.1.2 firmware, it ran at 100mghz). Yes, the processor is capable of 620mghz but the battery would last something like 1 hour so it's been down-clocked.

      Plus the iPhone doesn't have to carry the bazillion drivers that the regular Mac OS X carries, nor the bazillion software in embarks. It is, otherwise, the same Mach kernel.

    25. Re:Really? by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      I think you are missing the point. OS X is apparently scalable / modular enough to work on multiple types of devices whereas MS OSes are locked into the constantly-purchasing-new-cpu-every-two-years paradigm. MS OSes dictate hardware design not the other way around (as inferred by the iPhone reference).

    26. Re:Really? by Simon+Brooke · · Score: 1

      Wait, the iPhone OS X can run on a several devices, with as little as a 133 MHz processor with 16MB of RAM?

      I'm no Apple fanboy, but I don't really think that your points are valid anyway. Apple has no embedded device with a 133 MHz processor and 16 MB of RAM, so why should they even try to make the iPhone OS X run on such a device? In fact, since there has been no attempt to run it on such a device, how can you even sound so sure that it cannot be done?

      OS X is essentially BSD. Twenty years ago I was running BSD on machines (Acorn R260) with 8Mb of RAM and an ARM3 processor clocked at 8MHz (yes, that's 8, not 80 or 800, just eight). It ran fine, with good X Windows performance. Now, obviously MacOS X uses a different graphics layer, but there's no special reason to believe it's that much worse in performance. And BSD hasn't changed that much in the past twenty years - certainly not in the direction of bloatware.

      --
      I'm old enough to remember when discussions on Slashdot were well informed.
    27. Re:Really? by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Vista is slow because their first priority was implementing DRM and Trusted Computing, and everything else came second to that. Vista was all about selling the install base to the various industries that generate their revenue by leveraging intellectual property. That being the case, it's not very likely to be ported to a lightweight device that doesn't have hardware support for TC.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    28. Re:Really? by Dolda2000 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You can't tell him why he's wrong, but by the gods, you're going to try anyway. Of course I cannot tell why he is wrong -- I have no idea how his thought processes work. I merely pointed out in what things he was factually wrong, in the hope that he himself might see and correct the underlying errors of his thinking. Is that wrong?
    29. Re:Really? by 0100010001010011 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Rosetta. Classic. 68k Emulation. Three different times Apple's jumped platform and each time they had less backwards compatibility problems than XP to Vista has.

      Apple made it easy (If you were using their compiler) to release for 4 different platforms. It's just a check box to make a 32/64bit X86/PPC program where as, from what I've heard, everything for XP/Vista 64 bit is a 'different program'. You have to make sure you download the right one, etc. When Microsoft bought Virtual PC they had an easy out. They could have made Vista scratch up (like OS X sort of was) and left all the old XP bits behind. Instead they decided to kludge it together and screw that up.

      OS X is pretty modular, I wouldn't be surprised if it was just a different ".config" when they compiled the iPhone. And why was OS X 'not suited to run on ARM'? Heck 3 years ago it wasn't suited to run on X86 and EVERYONE knew that apple going to Intel would kill them. Turns out they've had it the whole time. I wouldn't be surpised if in some vault somewhere Apple has OS X running on an Power6, Iridium, and SUN.

    30. Re:Really? by Simon+Brooke · · Score: 4, Interesting

      And as you mentioned, it's just complete and utter bunk. The idea that OSX was just copied over to the iPhone is absurd. "OSX" on the iPhone is to OSX on the desktop as Windows CE is on PDAs and embedded devices (which Microsoft has been doing for at least 8 years or so) to the desktop -- yeah, there's some cross branding, shared libraries (from a source-code perspective -- C is cross-platform, even in the Windows world), API similarities, but underneath it all it isn't the same, and both are best-purposed for their respective targets, which is a much better decision than any run anywhere, lowest-common-denominator approach.

      I don't know whether OSX on the desktop and OSX on an iPhone are the same, because I don't like Apple and have never written anything for either. However, I've written lots of software for BSD, including on embedded devices, and lots of software for Linux, including on phones; and I can verify that BSD on embedded devices is just the same as BSD on the desktop, and that Linux on phones is the same - the codebase with the same libraries and many of the same applications - on phones as it is on the desktop. So there's nothing 'absurd' about the idea that MacOS on an iPhone could be just the same as MacOS on a desktop.

      And, again, having written software for it: Windows CE is not - not even remotely - the same as either Windows95/98/Me or Windows NT/XP/Vista. It's completely different.

      Of course I knew Gartner's opinion was nonsense when they went down the ridiculous-yet-truthy-through-repeated-assertion "monolithic" line of argument (which they likely picked up on Slashdot, it should be mentioned). Vista is a failure not because of any sort of code maintenance problem, but rather that Microsoft aimed far too high with Vista, taking far too many risks for a big, big change.

      Vista's failure is down to poor engineering and poor management. Vista could have been brought out on time with all its features as promised by half a dozen of the companies out there - but not by Microsoft.

      --
      I'm old enough to remember when discussions on Slashdot were well informed.
    31. Re:Really? by drsmithy · · Score: 2, Informative

      Not quite. Vista was designed to run on high end machines, however Vista was marketed to be able to run on not-so high end machines.

      A Ghz-class machine with 1+GB of RAM hasn't been "high end" for 5+ years.

      "Low end" today is a dual core machine with 2G RAM - and it'll run Vista fine.

    32. Re:Really? by mrsteveman1 · · Score: 1

      Vista wont even install on less than 512mb ram, and on 512 its just barely getting by.

    33. Re:Really? by drsmithy · · Score: 1, Insightful

      No.

      Yes. I know, because I've done it.

      Not without using a tool such as vLite to essentially strip Vista down to bare bones. And even then it runs like a dog. 8 year old hardware would be hardware from 2000. We are talking MAYBE a 1Ghz processor, (more likely 800Mgz) and probably either 128 or 256 Mb of RAM. That setup runs XP slowly. Vista, with all the extra overhead the larger kernel is running BARELY FUNCTIONS on a machine such as that.

      In fact, my 2000-era PC was a 933Mhz P3 with 1G RAM. Fairly high-end for its day. The only upgrade I put into it was a newer video card and a bigger hard disk.

      It's certainly no speed demon, but it does run Vista quite well enough for web browsing, email, and the like.

      Now, with some extra RAM, that might have been sped up a bit.

      In fact, the performance would increase nearly linearly with RAM up to 768Mb and see significant improvements even beyond that (much as, say, OS X does).

      But in no way would it ever be able to run Vista in a manner that anyone would consider usable.

      With a gig of RAM, a machine like that is quite usable for basic tasks.

    34. Re:Really? by mrsteveman1 · · Score: 1

      If they wanted to strip down vista for a phone there would no backward compatibility, they can strip out whatever they want.

    35. Re:Really? by Idaho · · Score: 4, Funny

      The "bloat" in Vista isn't the kernel, it's all the stuff that goes on top like the GUI.


      I think you misspelled "DRM".
      --
      Every expression is true, for a given value of 'true'
    36. Re:Really? by drsmithy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But isn't the GUI built-in to the kernel in Windows?

      No.

      For what it's worth, Vista ran like utter crap on my friends brand-new laptop until we upgraded the memory from 500MB (stock) to 2GB. This despite having turned off all of the eye-candy, making it look just like Windows 2000. Windows 2000 would have run all snappy-like on much less memory.

      Windows 2000 would also have been doing a lot less.

      It amazes me that, today, people still skimp on RAM when it is probably the single most important factor in overall system performance. 2G of RAM is not a lot, these days. Heck, it hasn't been for years - I got my first PC with 1G RAM nearly a decade ago.

    37. Re:Really? by mrsteveman1 · · Score: 1

      The NeXT stuff has been running on x86 since ~1993

    38. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes. Microsoft painted itself into a corner. They will, eventually, figure a way to get out, but I am not sure they will do it in time. It's easy, just cut a hole in the wall!
    39. Re:Really? by Sancho · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      I get so tired of the "class system" of digits-in-your-user-id around here. Honestly, low-digit Slashdotters can be as stupid, ignorant, or just have a "senior moment" as much as high-digit Slashdotters.

    40. Re:Really? by mrsteveman1 · · Score: 1

      It's way more complicated than just being BSD, but overall the architecture seems clean enough, and obviously it was capable of being ported to everything but the toaster.

    41. Re:Really? by samkass · · Score: 2, Informative

      OS X is essentially BSD ... Now, obviously MacOS X uses a different graphics layer... ...and kernel, and driver model, and launcher, and binary format... MacOS X certainly has a big chunk of BSD in it, but it's a different beast than your typical BSD distro. Also, MacOS X is well-documented to have somewhat bad kernel performance on several micro-benchmarks, and Apple is well-documented as not caring, and only benchmarking and optimizing user experience metrics. So comparing them directly is interesting technically but not that helpful from a product point of view.

      But the point that the analyst made that Apple benefits from having a very close codebase between the iPhone and the desktop, I think, is very valid. Microsoft not only has a completely different OS for their phones, but my understanding is that even the XBox 360 is based on a fork of NT that hasn't resynced in the better part of a decade. (While the AppleTV is, again, more or less vanilla MacOS X pared down.)

      I don't know if that supports the analyst's point that Windows is "collapsing". If there were any serious alternative for businesses he might have a point. But there are no drop-in replacements for Windows in the enterprise and few are willing to risk the investment to do what it takes to integrate linux or MacOS X into critical workflows.

      --
      E pluribus unum
    42. Re:Really? by geekoid · · Score: 1

      No, it doesn't.

      Vista was desing for machine that came out 4 years ago. Good luck with that.

      "Heck, you can run Vista usably on hardware up to about 8 years old, "

      No, not really. Bare in mind we are talking about machines the Dell shipped out to the average consumer here.

      "The "bloat" in Vista isn't the kernel, it's all the stuff that goes on top like the GUI."

      nope, the Kernel is bloat, as well as all the crap on top of it. AS well as their brain dead API implementation and thing mysteriously taking more memory then a low level developer would expect.'

      Vista is a pile of spaghetti that is unacceptable for any modern OS. They can't even fix something without breaking a dozen other things.

      To make Vista an OS that people want to use it will take some serious changes. Expensive changes. Microsoft seeks to know this and has starting pointing to the next OS. This is happening a lot sooner in there current product cycle then they normally do. Another indicator of a failing OS.

      If it can't run as advertised, then it's broken.
      You wouldn't buy a car they advertises 0-60 in 3.2 seconds but then later says it only goes that fast if you pull the seats out.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    43. Re:Really? by geekoid · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That would be nice is it was designed to run on todays computers. It was not, it was designed to run on computers 4 years ago.

      The fact that current products are fast enough to cover their poor design is another matter.

      Since we tested it on dozens of machines with higher spec and it wasn't acceptable, I am dubious of your claim that it will run on that machine with all the features in an acceptable way.

      That aside, what exactly does Vista bring to the table? Nothing. All the features that would have made this OS an actual improved new OS were stripped out. SO know we have a bloated OS that has no value add and can't justify the expense of a roll out.

      Failure.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    44. Re:Really? by jotok · · Score: 2, Interesting

      No, not really.

      I'm not disputing that your purchase will run Vista fine, just the idea that people who buy "disposable" computers are idiots.

      Your 2.8ghz machine would go for chump change on craigslist today...and RAM upgrades would cost next to nothing (thanks, China!).

      Those of us who buy "disposable" machines don't make any investment in technology. We buy cheapass machines that run the technology of the day very, very well. In the long run, since are not invested, we can afford frequent upgrades. In that timeframe, we were spending $1000 for computers that could handle XP (released in 2001). Today we might drop $1000 for a computer that can handle Vista...but are more likely to spend $300 on a box that can run XP. Exactly how much did your computer cost you in 2000?

      Sadly, Sam Vimes' "Boots Theory" of economics does not hold true for computers.

    45. Re:Really? by Orange+Crush · · Score: 1

      Why not?

      OSX can be trimmed down and still have sane user access levels (iPhone's locked down to prevent users from gaining root at all, but at least it doesn't run as root by default), It has OpenGL and a 3d accelerated GUI, all on an embedded device. Why can't MS clean up their code to run more efficiently rather than having to gut it or have an almost entirely different codebase for embedded?

    46. Re:Really? by geekoid · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What does it give you that 2000/XP didn't?

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    47. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you know that if you just http://www.typeanurldirectlyintoyourcomment.com/, it automatically adds the anchor tag... don't you?

    48. Re:Really? by Sancho · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Everyone keeps throwing around endness of machines, but they're all using different definitions.

      There are three overlapping issues here:
      1) Endness of a machine purchased new today.
      2) Endness of a machine purchased sometime before Vista was released (if they weren't targeting at least some of these, why bother releasing an upgrade version right away?)
      3) Microsoft slapping "Vista-ready" or whatever on machines not capable of running Vista in a full-featured way.

      The truth is, Vista runs fine on some machines in category 2, as long as it's got enough RAM and a graphics card capable of running whatever the glitzy 3D graphics stuff is called. However, with such a broad category (machines that were purchased before Vista came out), it's hard to judge how high- or low-end the machine is, and is thus largely pointless to try to discuss that.

      Vista also runs fine on low-end machines in category 2, given the caveats (I disagree that 2GB of RAM is low-end today--there are plenty of machines configured by default with only 1GB, and a smattering few configured with 512MB.)

      Category 3 has to do with machines which were capable of running Vista, but not capable of running the glitzy 3D. The question is whether or not such a machine is "Vista ready." I'm not really interested in arguing on this point, but it bears mentioning since it ties in with endness.

    49. Re:Really? by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      The kernel is filled with legacy backward-compatibility stuff from all the way back to Windows 3.1. Some time ago, there was this leaked Windows source code thing going on and someone extracted all the comments and made those available to read. I read through them and saw where there was a LOT of stuff written into the kernel that was there for the purpose of running old code.

      Of course, if that old code isn't being run, then the legacy shims aren't being used and the fact that they just happen to be present in the source code is irrelevant.

      To me, this is a backwards approach to things... the idea of writing the OS to run applications? The applications should be written for the OS.

      Which is barely workable if your applications can always be updated to support the latest version of the OS. Reality dictates this is impossible.

      (I recognize that if Microsoft took this proper approach, they'd risk people not upgrading to their latest OS because of their dependency on older applications that aren't updated, but then that's all part of their broken business model. An OS isn't supposed to be "the thing." It's supposed to be the software that enables access between the hardware and applications that *are* "the thing.")

      Exactly. The OS is not the end, it is the means. It is critical that the OS continue to run all the applications. Hence the reason Microsoft go to extreme lengths to keep the applications running.

      I'm fascinated at the mental disconnect necessary to argue one way (the OS is the most important thing) at the start of the paragraph then the opposite way (the apps are the most important thing) at the end. Does it give you a headache ?

      If Windows 7 represents the "clean slate" that I hope it does, we might see a serious reduction in the amount of that sort of trouble which will make my life better.

      It isn't and it won't. Not because of the software, but because of the users.

      I disapprove of your attempt to disassociate the "bloated GUI" from OS. While it's technically correct, it's practically incorrect.

      In the context of this discussion, it is most assuredly correct. If Microsoft were to "port" Vista to an iPhone-like device, the GUI would be the first thing to go.

      If you're trying to say that Microsoft could write a new, more simple, GUI for the "Vista kernel" and make it run on lower-end hardware? You're probably right, but not without also modifying the kernel to pull out ALL that backward compatibility stuff.

      Once again, just because it's in the source code doesn't mean it's always being used. Haven't you ever heard of an if statement ?

      It's really hard to know if they can actually do that or not.

      No, it's not hard at all. Of course they can.

      Microsoft has testified in court that the GUI, and more specifically, Microsoft Internet Explorer, cannot be removed from the OS because it would break too many things. We know that Microsoft wouldn't lie in court, so it must be true... and so Microsoft would probably also disapprove of your attempt the disassociate the "bloated GUI" from the OS.

      Yes, it would break things that the desktop version of Windows does. A version of Windows for an iPhone-like device would not be burdened by breaking this sort of breakage, therefore would not be limited in the same way.

      (It's amazing people still go on and on about IE, despite all mainstream platforms now doing exactly the same thing.)

    50. Re:Really? by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      No. Ah, after some Googling I see that they yanked it out in Vista. Thanks.

      It amazes me that, today, people still skimp on RAM Oh, he wasn't skimping. He ordered memory from Crucial to get high quality stuff without paying Lenovo's extortionate rate. We got the laptop before the memory and so had some not-so-special moments with it before the RAM showed up. It was really, really bad. So bad that he wanted to send it back but I talked him into waiting until the RAM arrived.

      But that's besides the point. Whatever makes Vista eat so much resources has nothing to do with the eye-candy, which you can turn off and still get a dog-slow machine. The same amount of memory would run MacOS or Ubuntu with aplomb.

      For my buddy it didn't matter, because his laptop was $1600 and the RAM was comparatively cheap. I can see getting pissed when you buy the $400 laptop and need to drop 1/4 to 1/2 the price on new RAM just to make Vista go, even though it says "Vista" right there on the sticker. It's really the manufacturer's fault. They should sell a no-RAM option for people like me, or enough RAM to run the OS it is loaded with. None of this "Vista with half a gig" crap. Though to be fair, Dell now seems to include 1GB standard, which may very well be enough to run Vista for most Web/Email folks.
      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    51. Re:Really? by toleraen · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Just curious, how much did you pay for your 2.8 GHz P4 in 2000? Seeing as though that processor wasn't released until August 2002, you must have spent a load of cash!

      8 years ago was still P3 time. The original P4 wasn't released until late 2000.

    52. Re:Really? by unlametheweak · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Do to some comments about my use of the word "high end" I will add these points:
      - I perhaps should have used the word "modern" (computer) instead of the word "high end".
      - While Vista was being developed (and for many years), it was likely developed on what was then considered "high end" computers.

    53. Re:Really? by Vellmont · · Score: 4, Insightful


      Apple just "does" it, they don't pre-announce years in advance.

      That's very true. The reasons are more to do with where each company is in the market though. Apple doesn't have much to lose if some applications don't maintain backward compatibility. Microsoft has a hell of a lot to lose. Shit, Apple just announced they were ditching Carbon for the fully 64 bit version of OSX. That means a lot of re-development, and incompatibility of apps. For Microsoft when you're at the front of the race you've got a LOT more to lose than anyone else.

      The other major difference is Apple doesn't have this horrid codebase that Microsoft does. They went through their transition pretty recently having ditched all their legacy code long ago. Essentially OSX and Linux are light on their feet, modular, and can turn on a dime. Windows is the hulking giant dinosaur that takes years to realize it-ain't-gonna-work.

      --
      AccountKiller
    54. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When you control the software AND the hardware you can get things done faster. Steve Jobs even said that in a CNN interview.

      Microsoft cannot get into the hardware computer business. They would be sued left and right be Dell, HP, and everyone else who sell desktop/server hardware. So, Microsoft is screwed. They have to change their business model, then change everything else. Not too many business can change that much over night. It took IBM a while to change. The bigger a company is, the slower it can move.

    55. Re:Really? by drsmithy · · Score: 0

      I think you misspelled "DRM".

      No DRM-encumbered media, no DRM. Your argument fails.

    56. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple has the advantage of being in complete end-to-end control of their hardware platform. As such, Apple doesn't have to deal with device drivers from third party vendors. Whereas, Microsoft is dealing with multiple hardware vendors on the desktop.

    57. Re:Really? by MightyYar · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Nothing for me, but I'm somewhat of a geek (posting on Slashdot? No...).

      The biggest difference for my buddy has been the lack of cruftyness. Whatever foul being infected his old P4 machine caused Windows to start in like 10 minutes or so. I'm positive that it was infected with SOMETHING, but I couldn't fix it without reinstalling. So far (almost a year), his laptop is mostly cruft-free.

      I have no idea if this is to the credit of Vista, his use of Firefox with adblocker, or to my advice that he not install EVERYTHING that he comes across. Every once in a while he calls me with a "Vista won't let me do this!" and it so far has been GOOD that Vista wouldn't let him :)

      For the record, he still prefers XP and he absolutely HATES Office 2007. I kind of like the idea behind the interface but confess to not having used it much at all.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    58. Re:Really? by BrentH · · Score: 5, Informative

      Funny, because in 2000 AMD was the first to break the GHz barrier, which prompted the introduction of the Pentium 4 in 2001. I think the P4 2.8GHz was introduced in 2004, but I could be off by a year (in both directions). In 2001 Ati introed the Radeon 9700 and more than a year later the 9800. So, because you are clearly making stuff up, I'll post this reply here to warn others not to believe your doubletrollish post

    59. Re:Really? by toleraen · · Score: 1

      Last time you checked, you failed too.

    60. Re:Really? by JCSoRocks · · Score: 1

      Woah, what? No, I don't believe it was designed to run on computers from 4 years ago anymore than Crysis was. Crysis was designed to be brutally beautiful. Even most new graphics cards have a hard time getting consistent framerates above 40. Can you play it on older hardware? yes. Does it look as good? no.

      This is the exact same thing Vista is running into. Machines labeled as "Vista Capable" were "capable" but it wasn't pretty. They could run it, but you didn't get Aero and it probably wasn't lightning fast. Microsoft *knew* that Vista Capable machines weren't - but they got suckered into labeling them as such by Intel and the like.

      As for features - you must not work in IT. There are gobs of new toys for IT folks. Improved security, integrated PowerShell, additional GP controls, simpler installation, etc.

      --
      You are using English. Please learn the difference between loose and lose; they're, there, and their; your and you're.
    61. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      These users must be morons

      http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16834131006

    62. Re:Really? by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      Vista was desing for machine that came out 4 years ago. Good luck with that.

      Actually, machines that were just being released 2 years ago and weren't completely bottom of the barrel. Which it does fine.

      No, not really. Bare in mind we are talking about machines the Dell shipped out to the average consumer here.

      Yes, really and no, we're not. "The oldest hardware you can expect to run Vista on" and "the oldest low-end machine you can expect to run Vista on" are two _completely_ different things. I'm talking about the former. You seem to think I'm talking about the latter.

      nope, the Kernel is bloat, as well as all the crap on top of it. AS well as their brain dead API implementation and thing mysteriously taking more memory then a low level developer would expect.'

      A "low level developers" would be in the wrong place. Vista is not a platform meant for embedded usage (much like, say, OS X or Ubuntu).

      To make Vista an OS that people want to use it will take some serious changes. Expensive changes.

      Like what ? You do realise that outside the Slashdot anti-Microsoft zone, Vista's growth is pretty much as it was expected to be, right ?

      Microsoft seeks to know this and has starting pointing to the next OS. This is happening a lot sooner in there current product cycle then they normally do. Another indicator of a failing OS.

      Huh ? Vista has been out for ~18 months. Are you seriously trying to argue Microsoft weren't talking up Longhorn in mid-2003 ?

    63. Re:Really? by snoyberg · · Score: 4, Funny

      So you know that if you just http://www.typeanurldirectlyintoyourcomment.com/, it automatically adds the anchor tag... don't you? Your link's broken ;)
      --
      Thank God for evolution.
    64. Re:Really? by JCSoRocks · · Score: 1

      Well of course it ran like crap with 512MB of RAM. WinXP runs like crap on that much. I've got two gigs in my WinXP machine - it's just about the right amount. I definitely wouldn't consider using anything less.

      --
      You are using English. Please learn the difference between loose and lose; they're, there, and their; your and you're.
    65. Re:Really? by Temujin_12 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Rubbish. Vista runs fine on the modern-day machines it was "designed for". Heck, you can run Vista usably on hardware up to about 8 years old, with minor upgrades.
      That's funny, because hardware that's 6-8 years old is exactly why I removed Windows from my desktop computer, kid's computer, my laptop, and replaced it with Linux. Windows XP simply ran too slow (and no, the computers weren't full of malware), so I was faced with a decision. I could throw money at putting more RAM into those 3 systems, buy 2 new computers and 1 laptop, or I could remove Windows and spend nothing but my time to install Linux on all three.

      These three computers now run beautifully and I thoroughly enjoy noticing that after upgrades sometimes things run faster not slower.

      One thing that bothers me, both as a consumer and as someone who tries to be environmentally conscious, is that the continual trend towards more bloat in Windows results in the premature obsolescence of perfectly good hardware. I can foresee getting a total of 8-10 years of good use out of these computers (even more if I do things like reuse them as NAS devices or routers). I save money, do a bit to reduce waste in landfills, and don't have to deal with the frustration of working with an operating system that prevents me from fully utilizing the potential of hardware I bought.

      Frankly, I'm seeing less and less valid reasons for the continued use of Windows other than 'it works' or 'that's what I'm familiar with.' And even those arguments are becoming less and less valid themselves.
      --
      Faith is a willingness to accept something w/o complete proof and to act on it. Reason allows you to correct that faith.
    66. Re:Really? by GalacticCmdr · · Score: 5, Funny

      Funny. My EIGHT YEAR OLD computer came with a pentium 4 2.8GHz, 1GB or RAM, Radeon 9800 Pro, and today, with nothing more than a RAM upgrade to 2GB, runs Vista Ultimate perfectly fine, including the "bells and whistles" like AERO. .... Just because someone makes an uninformed or poor decision, doesn't mean everyone else does.

      Dear god! If you are going to lie at least make it somewhat within the boundaries of reality. The processor you have in your machine was released by Intel in August 2002, yet you claim to have in a EIGHT YEAR OLD computer. I am sure that Intel would love to find out how you got a machine with a processor from 2 years in to the future. That has to be some amazing feat to reach across the barriers of time to grab yourself a hot new processor. Does Stephen Hawking regularly show up at your house to see what other amazing feats you can accomplish?

      --
      Programming: Its not just a job - its an indenture.
    67. Re:Really? by Sporkinum · · Score: 1

      And the 9800 pro came out in 2003. I just replaced my 9800 pro with x1950pro, which was a hot card a couple of years ago.

      --
      "He's lost in a 'floyd hole"
    68. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Milligram-Hertz? You should be expressing it in Kilogram-Megahertz!

    69. Re:Really? by mweather · · Score: 1

      I've got Enlightenment e16 with all the eye candy (sans composite) running on my 128MB 300mhz laptop. The thing came with Windows 98. It won't even Run XP, yet here I am, surfing Slashdot with Firefox3.

    70. Re:Really? by drsmithy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Ah, after some Googling I see that they yanked it out in Vista. Thanks.

      No, the GUI has never been part of the Windows NT kernel.

      But that's besides the point. Whatever makes Vista eat so much resources has nothing to do with the eye-candy, which you can turn off and still get a dog-slow machine. The same amount of memory would run MacOS or Ubuntu with aplomb.

      OS X in 512MB RAM is _at least_ as painful as Vista (more, IMHO - OS X on my 1Ghz iBook was noticably slower than Vista on my 933Mhz PC). Ubuntu is marginally less so, but still slow, especially once you start to load it up with equivalent functionality (to the degree that you can).

      4G of RAM today costs less than a hundred bucks. Given the significant and noticable performance benefits, having less than 2G is just silly, regardless of what your OS is.

      Especially, compared to OS X, Vista's hardware requirements are not at all "high". You need similar amounts of hardware to get similar amounts of performance out of both of them.

      It's really the manufacturer's fault. They should sell a no-RAM option for people like me, or enough RAM to run the OS it is loaded with. None of this "Vista with half a gig" crap. Though to be fair, Dell now seems to include 1GB standard, which may very well be enough to run Vista for most Web/Email folks.

      The biggest problem is that manufacturers prefer to spec higher speed CPUs and beefier video cards, when by far the biggest improvement for most people will come from increasing RAM.

    71. Re:Really? by jedidiah · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      The lowest end machines told today with Vista only have 512M RAM on them.

      You really need to get out more.

      Even the "high end" lowend machines with the dual core processors will still have only a Gig of RAM in them.

      Dunno if that's good enough for Vista Crapultimate because my Vista machine never got a chance to run Vista.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    72. Re:Really? by fwarren · · Score: 1
      vista capable

      Therein lies the problem. Even executives at Microsoft were burned by this and quite pissed off. To quote. "Spent over a grand on a machine that is only good for email." Vista Capable should mean more than the machine will "boot" with Vista on it.

      People expected that the computer would run the eye candy and run at a decent speed. Microsoft changed the definition of capable from meaning just that to meaning, "will run all the fatures of Vista OR will somewhat run on intel graphic hardware." Once that happened just about anything qualified as "vista capable". To bad that it has not garnered Microsoft any goodwill.

      --
      vi + /etc over regedit any day of the week.
    73. Re:Really? by norminator · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Heck, you can run Vista usably on hardware up to about 8 years old, with minor upgrades.
      ...
      The "bloat" in Vista isn't the kernel, it's all the stuff that goes on top like the GUI.
      Then why is it that when Vista came out, my 3-year old laptop ran it like a 3-legged dog, even after I upgraded the RAM to 2 GB? It wouldn't even run the Aero GUI (even though the same laptop runs compiz in Ubuntu without any problems). It was obviously not the GUI getting in the way, since I was forced to revert back to the W2K style GUI. The machine does great with Ubuntu and WinXP, though. Besides, if a GUI can be the cause of slow file copies, I'd say there's something seriously wrong with the OS.

      And as a side note, I just barely replaced my home machine, which was an 8.5 year old P3 running XP... It was a great PC when I got it, but it wasn't doing so hot by the end of its Windows life. I think I'll turn it into a mythbox, though, it will handle that just fine.
    74. Re:Really? by jedidiah · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > Apple has no embedded device with a 133 MHz processor and 16 MB of RAM, so why
      > should they even try to make the iPhone OS X run on such a device?

      Why? Because the original OS that OS X is based on would be quite happy
      running on something as fast as a 133Mhz and a whole 16MB of RAM.

      This includes Mach, FreeBSD and NeXTstep.

      The same is also true of any other Unix.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    75. Re:Really? by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      The truth is, Vista runs fine on some machines in category 2 I have to disagree, only because XP sp2 doesn't work very well on my two Category 2 machines you list. I don't even dare think of trying Vista. I'm not flaming/trolling whatever here when I say my less-than-three year old P4 Compaqs with upgraded 3d cards still struggle mightily in tasks such as redrawing windows, shutting down, booting up, launching apps, etc. They feel like 10-year old machines, yet people "claim" they are Vista capable.
    76. Re:Really? by jbengt · · Score: 1

      Well of course it ran like crap with 512MB of RAM. WinXP runs like crap on that much.
      I disagree about XP.
      I have a 900MHz with 384?MB RAM. XP ran fine, at first, anyway. I don't use it much anymore; I'm sure it's accumulated spyware and such, as it has slowed down over the years (too lazy to reinstall).
      I also have a 1.6GHz laptop with 512MB RAM, and XP runs great on it (though I'm usually booted into Fedora).
    77. Re:Really? by Quattro+Vezina · · Score: 1

      Hell, Apple had Rhapsody on x86 in the 90s.

      --
      I support the Center for Consumer Freedom
    78. Re:Really? by timeOday · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Until a couple years ago I was running Linux on a 486 laptop with 48 megs of RAM, and it works. The OS worked great, newer kernels even better than older ones. Firefox was slow though. Definitely have to avoid opening a bunch of tabs. For writing homework programs with emacs it was fine. I do use fvwm2, not gnome, but then I use fvwm2 on my 4GB Core 2 Duo laptop as well.

    79. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I'm not an Apple fanboy" == closet macfag

    80. Re:Really? by Mex · · Score: 1

      "Microsoft bellyaches how "hard" software is to make, and constantly delays (and they don't make computers or phones and sell them) Apple makes it look very easy and investors are starting to see Microsoft isn't really that good at their CORE job."

      Hell, they're not very good at their secondary jobs either. Look at the Xbox, the Zune, their search engines, and so on and so forth... What exactly is Microsoft good at? =/

    81. Re:Really? by norminator · · Score: 1

      Windows 2000 would also have been doing a lot less.
      But what is this extra stuff that Vista is *just doing* all the time that makes it better? Do we need it? Does it really help anything?

      It amazes me that, today, people still skimp on RAM when it is probably the single most important factor in overall system performance.... I got my first PC with 1G RAM nearly a decade ago.
      Then I'm sure you paid quite a bit for it. I remember the first machine I saw that had 1GB of RAM... I was working in computer support at my university and one of the professors got a machine with a full GB of RAM... He needed it for some intense simulation stuff he was doing. That was probably in 2001 (7 years ago). It was a while after that before 1GB became a common configuration. My 8.5 year old 600 MHz P3 doesn't even support more than 768 MB, and I also have a 1GHz P3 that only supports 512 MB.

      The point is that a decade ago, 1GB was not practical, and in many cases not possible for general users at all. 1GB may have been easily affordable for the past few years, but not a decade ago. If you even owned a computer that could support 1GB of RAM in the 90's, I would imagine that you had a very high-end machine and that you may be a little out of touch with what normal people can and do use. The rest of us have to make do with equipment that's available to common folk and stuff that's somewhat affordable. Many people have families to support, rent/mortgages and all kinds of other bills, so we can't go and blow several hundred dollars on RAM, even though you know how important it is to system performance.

      And in a day where people are realizing they don't need super awesome hardware to do their day-to-day web surfing, IM and e-mail, low cost laptops and desktops are doing great running Linux on hardware that could never support Vista. Sure more RAM could increase performance... but so can a better OS. You actually can save money on hardware and software and still meet all your needs quite well. Enjoy your uber-1337 systems, though.
    82. Re:Really? by FuturePastNow · · Score: 1

      My computer from 2000 was a Celeron 700MHz with 128MB of RAM, and the max. RAM it'll hold is 512.

      It came with Windows 98, and Windows 2000 runs pretty damn well on it. I'm sure many Linux distros would, too. Vista? I don't think so.

      --
      Give a man fire, and you warm him for the night. Set a man on fire, and you warm him for the rest of his life.
    83. Re:Really? by UnknowingFool · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Here is where Apple's obsession with secrecy helps them. Since they never release any details, no one can say that they were promised anything.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    84. Re:Really? by rbanffy · · Score: 1

      This hardly solves their problem. It takes them about five years to produce a new Window.

    85. Re:Really? by Idaho · · Score: 4, Informative

      No DRM-encumbered media, no DRM. Your argument fails.


      Not at all. You are assuming that the design of Windows makes sense, or that it is designed with the end user in mind. Stop making that mistake.

      For one thing, the DRM code is still there in many (loaded) DLL's, thus using memory (even if it may not be actively in use in the absence of DRM-encumbered media). The increased costs for hardware and driver development to make all this stuff even work, are paid for by you, the end user. Decreased driver stability due to the entirely new driver model (necessary to support DRM)? Guess who can deal with the problems it causes...yup...that would be you. Laptop battery draining faster because drivers are checking all the time whether protected media is present and whether the system is uncompromised (also happening while no DRM'ed media is actually present)?

      I guess you can spot the trend by now.
      --
      Every expression is true, for a given value of 'true'
    86. Re:Really? by vbraga · · Score: 1

      If you're trying to say that Microsoft could write a new, more simple, GUI for the "Vista kernel" and make it run on lower-end hardware? You're probably right, but not without also modifying the kernel to pull out ALL that backward compatibility stuff. Like this: Windows Fundamentals for Legacy PCs?
      --
      English is not my first language. Corrections and suggestions are welcome.
    87. Re:Really? by nguy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The "bloat" in Vista isn't the kernel, it's all the stuff that goes on top like the GUI.

      The NT/XP/Vista series of kernels is seriously bloated: it has all sorts of crap that gives operating system "designers" a woody but ends up being useless in practice. The Vista kernel is probably the most bloated kernel ever written.

      Rubbish. Vista runs fine on the modern-day machines it was "designed for".

      Then Microsoft screwed up and designed for the wrong kind of machine, because really "modern day" machines are the $200 fanless book PC, the iPhone-like UMPC, and the $300 Eee PC. Fewer and fewer people want noisy, expensive behemoths just to get eye candy (and Linux manages to deliver the eye candy on the $200 PC anyway).

    88. Re:Really? by DMalic · · Score: 1

      Funny. My EIGHT YEAR OLD computer came with a pentium 4 2.8GHz, 1GB or RAM, Radeon 9800 Pro, and today, with nothing more than a RAM upgrade to 2GB, runs Vista Ultimate perfectly fine, including the "bells and whistles" like AERO. Just because someone makes an uninformed or poor decision, doesn't mean everyone else does. The R300 series was released on '02, and the 9800 Pro would've been ultra-high end then. In fact, a computer built today to the same cost would probably be a Skulltrail eight-core maniac. That's not a consumer machine by any metric.
    89. Re:Really? by SirGarlon · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The other major difference is Apple doesn't have this horrid codebase that Microsoft does.
      Apple also has complete control over the hardware specs their software is supposed to run on, which must considerably narrow the complexity of their hardware interfaces. That's why Apple makes whole computers (or devices) and doesn't separate their hardware from their software.
      --
      [Sir Garlon] is the marvellest knight that is now living, for he destroyeth many good knights, for he goeth invisible.
    90. Re:Really? by Sancho · · Score: 1

      Are these machines with lots of RAM, because that was a caveat, too.

      Generally speaking, if a 3 year old machine with enough RAM can't run Windows XP, I start thinking that there's a hardware fault somewhere.

    91. Re:Really? by idiotnot · · Score: 1

      Eh, you're not going back far enough. OSX was originally developed on Motorola 68K, and the Mach-O ABI still has reminants of it. But NeXTstep/OPENSTEP ran on 68k, i386, Sparc, and PA-RISC long before it ran on PPC.

      Oh, and NeXTstep runs okay in 16M, but more is better. My 33Mhz 68040 does just fine with 32M, running what is essentially the same OS, on a 2GB hard disk.

      An aside...Leopard really is back to the future when it comes to the interface. "Plastic" might as well be "NeXTstep."

    92. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not anymore. I just registered it. I'm gonna make millions!

    93. Re:Really? by dubl-u · · Score: 2, Interesting

      When you control the software AND the hardware you can get things done faster. Steve Jobs even said that in a CNN interview. This is true, but irrelevant. Driver issues definitely complicate things, and I hear Vista hasn't done so well with them. However, Vista's slowness, piggishness, and lack of interesting features have little to do with driver support.

      Like the Gartner guy in TFA, I believe it has more to do with Microsoft's engineering and product management practices. I think there's also a philosophical difference. The Mac OS X people are all of the Unix tradition. Windows, on the other hand, mixes the just-make-it-work Windows approach with the spirit of VMS (via Cutler and NT).

      The Unix philosophy seems to have scaled better. The Windows mobile offering is a totally different beast than Vista, but both OS X and Linux can be made to fit on everything from phones to handhelds to high-end systems. Linux and OS X (as well as some of the other Unix children) also have been releasing more frequently and (IMHO) improving more than Windows has.

      I hope Microsoft pulls it together, but the philosophical differences may be too deeply baked into the culture and into the code base to turn it around quickly.
    94. Re:Really? by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

      The Xbox, Xbox 360 and Zune are all pretty damned good products.

      What's your exact complaint about these systems? Even if you hate the Xbox and Zune, are you seriously saying that the Xbox 360 is a bad game console?

      I've always thought that Microsoft Hardware generally comes out much better than their software products, I think due to the increased competition in the hardware area. Microsoft knows they can't rest on their laurels and let Sony invent an online gaming system, so they come up with Xbox Live and blow them (and Nintendo) out of the water.

    95. Re:Really? by Sleepy · · Score: 1

      You raise a bunch of irrelevant points. OS X is very much like Linux in that you can easily port code. Sure, you may need to SLIM the OS on a small device... RAID driver's aren't much use on a solid state board with no need for it.

      Embedded Windows is nothing at all like XP, but embedded OS X or Linux IS sourcecode compatible with their big brothers.

      Go ahead and talk to a developer who has ported code from XP to Windows CE... I have.

    96. Re:Really? by ozmanjusri · · Score: 2, Funny
      Dear god! If you are going to lie at least make it somewhat within the boundaries of reality.

      Um, the original claim that provoked this was that Vista would run well on an 8 year old machine.

      I think I'd rather believe initdeep got hold of a P4 two years before Intel released it than believe that.

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    97. Re:Really? by lord_rob+the+only+on · · Score: 1

      Pentium 4 2.8 GHz in April 2000 ? Sure it's a troll post but still, be a bit realistic next time :-).

      /me remembers his Athlon 900 MHz bought in December 2000, it was the best CPU available in Belgium at that time ;-).

    98. Re:Really? by Jeremy_Bee · · Score: 1
      To the three comments about this fellow "lying" about the processor (because it came out in 2002)... please try thinking before you write.

      1) "Lying" requires intent, which you have no way of discerning, he might have just mis-spoke.

      2) If the processor came out even longer ago then that would make his point even *more* salient wouldn't it?

      As a further point about this whole issue, I have installed Leopard on a six year old G4 with stock parts and it not only runs well, all the test indicate that it runs applications at approximately the same speed, and it (subjectively) feels faster than Tiger did on the very same hardware.

      Windows XP can't do that, let alone Vista.

    99. Re:Really? by danomac · · Score: 1

      What does it give you that 2000/XP didn't?

      Updates from Windows Update. They don't release vulnerability updates for W2K anymore unless you have an extended SLA.

      Now that XP is coming to a forced end, it makes me wonder how long vulnerabilities will be fixed. It's not like we have the source code to fix it ourselves.
    100. Re:Really? by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 1

      Low end today for a new computer might be a dual core, 2GB box. But most people don't have new computers, and the idea that you automatically upgrade machines every three years is well past its sell-by date. Heck, I write high-end maths libraries for a living, and while our developer boxes at work are mostly less than 2–3 years old, we have a bunch of support machines substantially older that still work just fine for hosting web/DB apps, build/test pools for continuous integration, and a whole bunch of other stuff. At home, it's a few months since I bought my current beast, but I tend to buy machines towards the high end in the expectation that they will last me nearer five years than three. I suspect this slowing in the upgrade cycle, as people just don't need more powerful machines to get useful things done, has as much to do with Microsoft's impending doom as anything.

      --
      If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
    101. Re:Really? by Oktober+Sunset · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      on vomit resistant keyboards, cos I put up 2girls1cup on it..

    102. Re:Really? by geekoid · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Vista was supposed to be released over 4 years ago, so, Yes.

      You must not do anything interesting in IT.
      Those are just toys, I am talking about the real good stuff that was scrapped. I mean really, calling stuff that other systems have had for years, or was available through other programs in windows 'new features' is a bit rich.

      I am talking about the three pillars.

      Normally I don't like waving the 'I've been doing X for this long' dick waving, but since you bring it up.
      I wrote my first Program in 81. I have been following what is not called Vista pre-longhorn. I remember in 99 when they where talking about it's development progress in the Microsoft paper. I worked at a company that had a MS partnership agreement for pre-beta Vista and pre-beta office. I have been up to my elbows in the bits of vista for a while.

      "Suckered by Intel"? no, they weren't they knew what they where doing and they knew they where being deceitful.

      Not being able to run all the features of a product means the product doesn't work.

      Shit, I could write an OS, Again, that won't be able to use all it's capabilities for 4 years from release and I would not call it ready or done. Creating something that can't be used in a practicable manner is bad, and stupid, and deceitful.

      SO you enjoy your toys, Microsoft's lies, and the nice blinders you have bolted onto your brain, but Vista was not ready, and brings nothing new or useful to the corporate world. In fact it introduces a risk, as would any new OS.

      Good OS's mature, bad ones age. Interesting that about the time a MS OS begins to hit the mature stage it's phased out. Yes, it takes years for an OS to mature.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    103. Re:Really? by gbjbaanb · · Score: 1

      However a $500 computer is *another* computer. I have enough already, I don't want to buy more if I can happily get by with my existing setup.

    104. Re:Really? by ozmanjusri · · Score: 1
      I am not aware of the detailed structure of Vista's kernel, but my guess would be it is unlikely to be easily scaled down

      There's a good comparison of recent Linux versus Vista/2008 kernels here

      As far as bloat goes, Vista's kernel is about twice the size of Linux.

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    105. Re:Really? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Is XP really that much more bloated than 2K? In 1999 I was running NT5 betas, and eventually upgraded to the final release. The machine I was running it on had 128MB of RAM. I later upgraded to 256MB. I never ran 2K on a machine with 512MB of RAM since I stopped using Windows before I upgraded to 512MB, but I don't recall it being particularly slow.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    106. Re:Really? by TERdON · · Score: 1

      What exactly is Microsoft good at? =/

      Buying up other companies making good products?

      --
      I have a really elegant proof for Fermat's last theorem. If this sig was only a bit longer...
    107. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The big difference is the purpose of Windows Mobile compared to iPhone/OSX. Microsoft develops Windows Mobile as a general purpose mobile OS and provides the source code for the entire suite to the OEMs to then package as necessary to an extremely wide variety of devices. Apple ported the iPhone version of OSX to one very specific hardware set, knowing the absolute minimum capacity and taking advantage of it. The iPhone is an extremely beefy device, so Apple had a much easier task. The lowest common denominator for WinMobile is significantly smaller than that of the iPhone.

      In both cases the OSes provide a subset of the functionality of the main target OS. To state that Windows Mobile is a completely different beast is completely disingenius. All you need to do is poke around MSDN for a little bit without filtering enabled to see that most Win32 APIs exist on both platforms with almost complete compatibility. In fact, when you click on any given Win32 API, MSDN takes you to the Windows Mobile version of it first. The .NET Compact Framework is also available which is synonymous to J2ME in terms of completeness of the platform. J2ME is also generally available.

      In all cases you can't take an app written for one and simply recompile it on the other. There are a lot of other considerations beyond just the limited subset of API. That also pertains to OSX on the iPhone particularly given the limitations on third-party applications set forth by Apple.

      In fact, the point in MS's favor is that they don't limit development under their OS on OEM devices. The fact that J2ME exists means that I can write an application that targets a wide variety of phones and PDAs, including WinMobile, Palm and RIM, with the same binary. I can run Opera Mini on my desktop just as well as I can run it on my phone. That is something that iPhone can not do and will not do.

      Remember that Windows Mobile, then Windows Embedded, is so modular and capable that it was to be the cornerstone of the DoJ's argument against bundling in Windows.

    108. Re:Really? by gbjbaanb · · Score: 1

      If you're trying to say that Microsoft could write a new, more simple, GUI for the "Vista kernel" and make it run on lower-end hardware? You're probably right, but not without also modifying the kernel to pull out ALL that backward compatibility stuff. actually they did do this - the Aero Glass interface can be run without the 'glass' bit. It looks a bit manky, but it works. And, of course, you can go straight for classic mode which works just fine too.

      WRT legacy stuff, scrapping it is a nice-to-have but not practical in the real world. Not unless you like upgrading all your apps to new versions. It was difficult enough when Vista came out and there was a genertal lack of driver support. Imagine how much worse it would be if you had to wait for all your apps to be ported. And then that'd mean suppliers would have to maintain multiple versions for people who hadn't upgraded yet. I'm sure they'd be happy to support Firefox 2 for Windows 2000, Xp, Vista, as well as for Mac, Linux, etc etc etc.

      Windows 7 may have a better approach to legacy code than MS has so far attempted. I think the problem is that as time goes by, the amount of legacy grows, and now we're into Windows v6 its gotten a little too much to be maintainable. However, I think they'll still do pretty much the same kind of thing they've always done.

      Incidentally, the kind of 'legacy in a box' approach is being worked on at the moment - have a look at 'Thinstall' from VMware. Its new and in beta but its a form of VM app in a window, rather than an entire virtual machine in a window.
    109. Re:Really? by AioKits · · Score: 1

      Don't rattle his cage man! I paid em $500 to go into the future next Tuesday so I can get my Fordoyta Focus XR2000 Flying Car early!

      --
      "Quote me as saying I was mis-quoted." -Groucho Marx
    110. Re:Really? by johnw · · Score: 2

      "Low end" today is a dual core machine with 2G RAM Hardly. You may live in a different world from the rest of us, but dual core and 2G of RAM is still towards the top end of the catalogue of most suppliers. The low end is now 512M (or if you're lucky, 1G) and one of the last of the single-core processors.

      - and it'll run Vista fine. Sure it will - but it isn't by any stretch of the imagination "low end".
    111. Re:Really? by geekoid · · Score: 1

      In my home I ahve three Win2K machines.
      None of them have cruft, or any viruses, Trojans, etc.
      I think the policy of not downloading everything they look at is a good one that has a significant impact on crapware installations.

      I've never had a virus on any PC that I owned. I got one on an old Apple IIc that realigned the read heads in the disk drive once. That was done from a program I got via sneaker net.

      For the record, currently I am running AVG free and have a firewall in my switch/router

      I also ahve a wife and kids that know not to download anything that isn't from a trusted source without talking to me first.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    112. Re:Really? by RzUpAnmsCwrds · · Score: 1

      Last time you looked at how CPUs worked, you failed.

      Modern CPUs do not run at bus speed, which is the figure that you are quoting. There is a clock multiplier.

    113. Re:Really? by johnw · · Score: 1

      With a gig of RAM, a machine like that is quite usable for basic tasks. It makes you want to weep doesn't it?

      "a gig of RAM" (!!!) and the best that can be said of Vista is that it's "quite usable" for "basic tasks".

      Funnily enough there are other products around which demonstrate that 1G of RAM is masses to provide a power user with the ability to do all sorts of sophisticated tasks and lots of them at the same time.

      I'm typing this on a box with 1G of RAM. I have quite a number of apps open (including Firefox and Thunderbird) and the system monitor in the top bar tells me that less than half of my RAM is in use (and that includes disc cache).

      The quote above is just so enlightening about what it is that's terminally wrong with Vista.
    114. Re:Really? by geekoid · · Score: 1

      I may be cynical, but Vista was supposed to be a clean slate at the beginning as well.

      Years ago, around 99 or 00 I had been saying MS should adopt BSD, and put their GUI and branding on that. Man, I don't think anyone was more surprised then I was when Apple did it.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    115. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You seem to conflate 'cruft' with 'vulnerability', which is not the case. Vista might be more secure, though I doubt it. It is undeniably replete with cruft.

    116. Re:Really? by Vee+Schade · · Score: 1

      Did you forget to mention that John Titor visited you and gave you the computer (which, of course, he brought back with as a relic from the future)?

      --
      "LinuX - Dropping the c u r t a i n on Windoze." -- Vee Schade, vschade at mindless dot com
    117. Re:Really? by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      "Can't run XP" and "doesn't run XP very well" are two different things. My machines fall in the latter category. I'm sure a format/reinstall would invigorate them, but then again, degraded performance over time is a fault of the OS as well, so there's no alibi for XP there either.

    118. Re:Really? by MsGeek · · Score: 1

      I think what eventually will happen is that MS will build its next "Windows" on a BSD foundation. They've cribbed from BSD in the past (many command-line utilities like FTP in Windows are recompiled BSD code, which include the UC advertisement!) and the BSD license will allow a closed fork. This is also why Mac OS X liberally takes from the FreeBSD code base, although Apple has slowly been "getting it" regarding F/OSS, witness the improvements from Apple which have trickled back to Konqueror code.

      Fearless prediction: Windows 7 will be basically a BSD core running a WINE-like API layer to run legacy WinNT code. They have to throw everything out and start over again because the WinNT codebase is corrupt spaghetti.

      Look what happened after Windows Not-For-ME. That was the last iteration of "DOS living in Windows" and it showed. Crashy crashy. They moved to WinNT for the next consumer version of Windows, XP. Windows 2000 will remain the high-water mark of the WinNT line as far as I'm concerned, but it didn't have the same consumer friendliness as XP. So it is small wonder people are trying to limp along with XP and avoiding Vista and its DRM cycle-sinks.

      --
      Knowledge is power. Knowledge shared is power multiplied.
    119. Re:Really? by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Give it a rest. This horseshit was tired when you started parroting it, and it's well past its sell-by date now. Crap like this is why people think Linux users are paranoid morons.

      Suck my dick. Make sure you rub it all over your face while you do it, I like that.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    120. Re:Really? by psydeshow · · Score: 1

      My thoughts exactly. If MS goes out of business, how is Gartner going to meet its payroll?

      I think they're just trying to get MS "scared straight".

    121. Re:Really? by FishWithAHammer · · Score: 1

      Steve has shown in 5 years that Apple can release more interesting stuff than Microsoft. Apple just "does" it, they don't pre-announce years in advance. Steve just shows up on sage with a fully operational Intel Mac running Apple's software Suite (OSX, iLife, etc) on day 1, or with a fully functioning iPhone that happens to have used OSX, on day 1. And this is why they suck for anyone who uses their stuff for one of those "job" things: no roadmaps.

      Microsoft bellyaches how "hard" software is to make, and constantly delays (and they don't make computers or phones and sell them) Apple makes it look very easy and investors are starting to see Microsoft isn't really that good at their CORE job. Apple makes it look "easy" by restricting their problem set. Microsoft doesn't have that luxury. As for not being good at their "CORE job", there's nothing wrong with Vista, it's just not some gigantic leap forward. Post-SP1 it works fine.

      And Apple still can't really compete with Office (iWork is terrible), Visual Studio (XCode is terrible), or, really a server infrastructure (because say what you will about Vista, Server 2008 is awesome).
      --
      "You can either have software quality or you can have pointer arithmetic, but you cannot have both at the same time."
    122. Re:Really? by flappinbooger · · Score: 1

      However a $500 computer is *another* computer. I have enough already, I don't want to buy more if I can happily get by with my existing setup. Why would anyone in your situation even be looking to upgrade from XP (or something else) to Vista?

      The ONLY benefit to Vista, basically, is the eye candy and DX10. If you have an old computer that WONT run vista, you don't have a need for it anyway.

      Most if these comments are pointless. Sure, vista requires "real" graphics processing and more ram than XP. Likewise, XP required a little more hardware than 98 did. 95/98 required more hardware than 3.11. WHAT IS THE POINT, PEOPLE? Stop beating the dead horse that is Vista. It took way too long to release and isn't worth buying unless you get it with a new box. We established that a LONG time ago. Let's get back to some meaningful discussions, like how the RIAA sucks and Linux is cool.
      --
      Flappinbooger isn't my real name
    123. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Microsoft has to preannounce because the Windows market consists of many hardware suppliers and enterprise users. This is something Apple doesn't need to worry about. They must notifier their components suppliers in advance, of course, but that's something we don't see because it's proprietary business.

      It's also not fair to say that Apple just "does it." Apple TV was completely revamped after a year and still doesn't do what Microsoft has done for several years with its Media Center. Media Center can display user, downloadable/rentable and recorded TV (PVR style) content on a TV as well as stream to identically-interfaced MC Extenders such as the one that is built into the XBox360 and which has been working well for some time. They just suck at marketing it. The 2nd gen Zune, which is actually pretty good, shows just how little the actual product matters next to the overall brand that is being sold to the customer.

      David

    124. Re:Really? by flappinbooger · · Score: 1

      Are these machines with lots of RAM, because that was a caveat, too. Generally speaking, if a 3 year old machine with enough RAM can't run Windows XP, I start thinking that there's a hardware fault somewhere. XP ran very well for me on a Duron 700MHz with 512 megs of ram.... That's circa 1999-2000 stuff there, IIRC.

      Redraw problems sounds like a driver issue. Or ultra low ram, spyware, tons of apps running, slow HD, etc.

      Or, GP is a troll.
      --
      Flappinbooger isn't my real name
    125. Re:Really? by vought · · Score: 1

      But what is this extra stuff that Vista is *just doing* all the time that makes it better? Do we need it? Does it really help anything? It looks like you're trying to print a document. Can I burn some cycles trying to help?

      Your document has come out of the printer! Can I burn some cycles to tell you it's ready?

      Your Internet connection is down. Do you want some help with that?

    126. Re:Really? by Charcharodon · · Score: 1
      Steve just shows up on sage with a fully operational Intel Mac running Apple's software Suite (OSX, iLife, etc) on day 1, or with a fully functioning iPhone that happens to have used OSX, on day 1 You my friend are full of shit.

      OSX started developement in 1996. It was released in 2001, it was another year after that before it was un-fuckered enough that they were willing to sell it on their machines instead of OS9. OSX is over ten years old now, so that can't possibly be what you are talking about.

      The iPod, which had nothing but problems for its first two years of life, the iPhone which is so crippled there is little to go wrong with it, unless of course you try to use it outside of the "Blessing of Job" then you might have problems, the iTv which no one gives a rats ass about could be a candidate but you have to use iTunes which has been a crash fest after every major patch and is starting to remind me of Realplayer, airport which up until the last couple of years didn't work with half the wireless routers out there, let's not mention the latest problems they've been having over their monitors.

      So which perfect out of the chut day 1 Apple products are you referring too, because for the life of me I have no idea which ones you are talking about?

    127. Re:Really? by DocHoncho · · Score: 1

      What exactly is Microsoft good at? =/ Marketing, lock-in, bribing standards committees, etc.
      You know, the "important" stuff.
      --
      Celebrity worship is a poor substitute for Deity worship and costs more to boot.
    128. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Steve has shown in 5 years that Apple can release more interesting stuff than Microsoft. Apple just "does" it, they don't pre-announce years in advance. Steve just shows up on sage with a fully operational Intel Mac running Apple's software Suite (OSX, iLife, etc) on day 1, or with a fully functioning iPhone that happens to have used OSX, on day 1.

      Microsoft bellyaches how "hard" software is to make, and constantly delays (and they don't make computers or phones and sell them) Apple makes it look very easy and investors are starting to see Microsoft isn't really that good at their CORE job. I dislike Microsoft for the many reasons, but the one thing that people do not give them credit for is reducing the price of hardware. Unlike Apple, which as a very closed hardware system (yes I have an iPhone) , Microsoft runs any just about any combination of hardware that you cobble together. I don't want to here the linux user cry that linux can also run on different platforms, I know, if yo u can get a driver.... but the reason they can is that Microsoft drove down the cost of hardware by allowing many different players to enter the market.

      Lets see Apple come out and say the can support all the machines sold by Dell, HP, ... and so forth.

      The reason for the pre-announcements is to get all the vendors on board.

      Of course Apple makes it look easy, because they only take on a niche market.
    129. Re:Really? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      That would be nice is it was designed to run on todays computers. It was not, it was designed to run on computers 4 years ago.

      I agree, Vista is a hog and a bit pokey. None of us can be sure of the design goals, but the average users has a two year old system, that was middle of the road at that time. I don't want to run Vista on that. As for new systems that come with it pre-installed, performance will probably be acceptable to most people.

      That aside, what exactly does Vista bring to the table? Nothing.

      That is not exactly true. Vista does bring some real new features; credit where credit is due. These include: better default shell environment, usable indexed searching, a widget framework and UI, default application improvements and new additions, better backup capabilities, better parental controls, speech recognition (kind of), possibly the best audio features on the market including usable application specific settings, some IPv6 improvements, built in encryption for end users, a better firewall, something like mandatory access controls (okay it is pretty unusable in most cases), address space randomization, NFS support, and a better language framework.

      Mind you, they also removes a number of useful features that had been in XP and introduced new anti-features that exist to help MS and their partners and used against end users as well as numerous new antitrust abuses. Still, it is unfair to claim there is nothing new that Vista brings to the table. For my particular uses, Vista is still not there, but lets not ignore that it does bring real features, some of which are actually ahead of Linux and OS X. (Yeah, yeah blasphemy here, but I call em like I see em and do the same in pointing out advantages of the other OS's over Windows and there are plenty of them.)

    130. Re:Really? by Geekrob · · Score: 2, Informative
      I totally agree with you that Apple has released innovative and compelling technologies, however, Microsoft pre-announces years in advance for corporate customers. Apple doesn't have to worry about companies migrating 10,000 desktops, which by the way, takes a few years to do.


      As far as Microsoft complaining about how hard software is to write, well ... it is. They have decided they want to support damn near every craptastic piece of computer hardware out there. Their own fault! For Apple, its a hell of a lot easier. If they didn't make the machine and Steve Jobs didn't personally put an Apple sticker somewhere on the case you don't get OSX. How many have tried to install OSX on their $5,000 gaming franken-rig. Not going to happen, but you can ruin your MacBook Pro and install Vista quite easily.

      For those of you old enough to remember when SUN, HP and IBM made their own Hardware AND Operating system will recall how reliable those devices were. They reduced the number of variables by controlling both the hardware and software. Now they were a lot more expensive and those companies could really be a-holes about some things but those boxes kicked ass.

    131. Re:Really? by Hymer · · Score: 1

      That's one of Microsofts biggest problems: the marketing dept. has too much influence on development.

    132. Re:Really? by Jherek+Carnelian · · Score: 1

      I guess you can spot the trend by now. It does not appear that he can.
    133. Re:Really? by dubl-u · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Fearless prediction: Windows 7 will be basically a BSD core running a WINE-like API layer to run legacy WinNT code. They have to throw everything out and start over again because the WinNT codebase is corrupt spaghetti. That would be a genius move, but I think for them to pull it off they'd need to have it going as an in-the-labs project for a couple of years. And I don't think Ballmer has the humility or the cojones to have hedged his bets like that. Maybe for Window 8.

      I have some issues with The Steve, but I have to give him credit for the ability to think bold thoughts. Ballmer mistakes bullying for bravery.
    134. Re:Really? by immcintosh · · Score: 1

      No players capable of reproducing DRM-encumbered media, no DRM-encumbered media. That argument goes both ways.

    135. Re:Really? by gbjbaanb · · Score: 1

      Let's get back to some meaningful discussions, like how the RIAA sucks and Linux is cool. you must be new. This is a discussion about how Microsoft sucks. How more meaningful can you get :-)
    136. Re:Really? by jimicus · · Score: 1

      Part of the problem with that is that Windows is too damn forgiving for its own good.

      Slightly dubious ACPI implementation? Not to worry, Microsoft will work around it in software.

      Graphics card was designed by someone who accidentally had a few pages stuck together in their copy of the PCI Express specification? Not to worry, we'll work around it in software. Microsoft will still sign the driver - or if they don't, we'll just tell people to click through the warning.

    137. Re:Really? by operagost · · Score: 1

      He "misspoke" the word EIGHT in CAPS.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    138. Re:Really? by unlametheweak · · Score: 1

      degraded performance over time is a fault of the OS as well, so there's no alibi for XP there either. You are being presumptuous at the least. Unless you have some knowledge that millions of XP users and countless professionals and news sites haven't heard about, then I would say you are in the wrong here.
    139. Re:Really? by Zaiff+Urgulbunger · · Score: 1

      Yes. Microsoft painted itself into a corner. They will, eventually, figure a way to get out, but I am not sure they will do it in time. It's easy, just cut a hole in the wall! OMG... you mean like... a window?
    140. Re:Really? by adonoman · · Score: 1

      I'm still using my Athlon 900 from 2000 as my primary machine. After upgrading the RAM to 1 gig, and buying a new video card, it does everything I need it to do. It plays DVDs, runs firefox / email, and Visual Studio. It has no problems running Office 2007. I have no problems playing the games I'm into - Civ IV, AoM, etc... (I realize it would choke on any FPS). I installed Vista on an extra partition, and it ran fine - admittedly the animations and such were a bit choppy, but after turning them off, it was just as responsive as XP. The lack of support for MSCHAP V1 meant that there's no real possibility for me to switch though.
      Someday I'll buy a new computer, but not until I have a need that this one doesn't cover.

    141. Re:Really? by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      Are you denying that nearly every family member in the history of computing hasn't dumped their two year old XP machine because it just started bogging down? I can't count how many new computers my parents and my wife's parents have gone through in the last five years. Why is there an article today on the front page of CNN that helps explain why your computer slows down with age? Maybe I'm not sure what you mean by presumptuous.

    142. Re:Really? by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      I have to disagree. 512 is enough to run XP very well. My last machine only had half a gig, and I ran XP for years with it. Of course, it was home-built so the install was clean. My current PC only has 1GB, and I never suffer swapping because I only use it for browsing, email, and VPN.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    143. Re:Really? by Sentry21 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You can trim a 600M Windows XP image down to about 120M if you know for sure you won't be using a lot of functionality, or 150M to keep all the functionality that 99% of users use (e.g. taking out the ATM networking and Trident drivers). This keeps a LOT of functionality that you don't need on mobile devices (mostly user space apps), and includes things like SP3, Windows Update updates, NVidia drivers, and so on.

      Such installs, when automated, tend to take, in my experience, around ten minutes off a disk image in a VM, compared to an hour and a half for installation (not counting the time wasted when you don't know it's asking you a question because you're off being productive elsewhere), plus the hours and hours of installing drivers for networking and video, rebooting, updating Windows Update, rebooting, running Windows Update, rebooting, running Windows Update again, rebooting, and so on.

      You can trim a Windows Vista installation (between 2GB-4GB, according to TPB) down to around 600M, trimming out all the crap that I personally couldn't afford to lose. The result was so absurd that I just wiped it out without bothering to test it.

      So, if Windows Vista is really just 'XP with prettyness and UAC' why is it an extra 450M? It's not drivers (I wiped out everything that Vista comes with). It's not useful apps or productivity tools (everything Windows comes with, I replace). So where's it all going?

      I know there are a lot of under-the-hood changes, but certainly for the loss of performance, ballooning of requirements, complexity and frustration, certainly it can't be justified... can it?

    144. Re:Really? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      ...investors are starting to see Microsoft isn't really that good at their CORE job.

      I disagree. MS's core job is abusing their monopoly position. Investors, on the other hand, are seeing a general slowdown in the economy and the EU looking hard at MS's illegal practices and the potential of the Bush administration going away and the possibility the the US might enforce their laws for a change. Those are all very good reasons to consider investing elsewhere for a while.

    145. Re:Really? by Sentry21 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, there's the problem... If you strip Vista down for embedded application, it compares favorably to XP... but if you strip XP down, it doesn't come close. I pointed this out in my other, more detailed post.

      When you strip everything 99% of users want out of XP, it goes from ~600M to ~150M. When you do the same to Vista, it goes from ~2-4GB to ~600M.

      I'd imagine a lot of that is Vista's purported 'multiple DLL versions', which keeps every version of each DLL, so that apps that need a specific one will get it... but still, that seems absurd to me, and it doesn't explain the bloat in system requirements.

      Let's face it, whatever Microsoft did to cock up Vista so badly, it was enough that even if they wanted to they couldn't build a good OS off it. Just like the Pentium M was a fantastic chip based not off the then-current P4 but the previously-retired P3, so too would Microsoft have to build their next-generation OS off XP at best, unless they refused to acknowledge (internally) their abhorrent failures.

    146. Re:Really? by Your.Master · · Score: 1

      Something codenamed Longhorn was supposed to be released 4 years ago. But then they restarted and redesigned for more or less today.

    147. Re:Really? by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      OS X in 512MB RAM is _at least_ as painful as Vista (more, IMHO - OS X on my 1Ghz iBook was noticably slower than Vista on my 933Mhz PC). I have to disagree with you. I own a 1.33 MHz iBook with Tiger (10.4), which I ran 2 years before upgrading the memory. It booted up in a few seconds. The stock Vista laptop from Lenovo took a few minutes before the memory upgrade.

      OSX is always pokey launching an application, but I didn't notice any difference when I upgraded the memory unless a number of applications were running and the computer had to start swapping. Vista, on the other hand, was swapping the whole time and putting in more memory was like the difference between night and day.

      OSX is not the speediest of OSes - XP was always "snappier" on similar hardware (depending on the task I guess). In particular, OSX doesn't launch apps very quickly. I usually launch a bunch of them on startup and just leave 'em there (thus my need for more RAM). Vista has taken it to the next level, though - finally a Windows version pokier than OSX :)

      I agree that it is silly to not buy tons of RAM, but it is also silly for MS to sell Vista as a general purpose OS, when it really is not suitable for the cheapest hardware. That is why you are starting to see these manufacturers putting Linux on the really low-end stuff. Well, that and cost :)
      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    148. Re:Really? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Apple also has complete control over the hardware specs their software is supposed to run on, which must considerably narrow the complexity of their hardware interfaces.

      I think this argument is incorrect. MS doesn't spend a lot of time making their OS work on every hardware combination, rather because of their monopoly position they can just release whatever they have knowing that hardware makers will write their own drivers and do whatever else is needed to make it work with Windows, since otherwise they aren't going to make any sales. Heck, Vista has removed hardware support for some motherboards and even things like TCP/IP over Firewire. MS isn't the one doing the work to make Vista work on all hardware and hardware makers will even change their hardware designs in order to make them work with Windows.

      Apple, on the other hand, targets a subset of hardware themselves and works with the hardware vendors to make it work, and deals with extremely large problems getting drivers for and third-party add on hardware like video card upgrades, web cams, external drives, etc. A lot more of that work does require Apple to intervene and make things really easy for hardware makers, because they usually can afford to walk away from providing mac support if it is problematic.

      That's why Apple makes whole computers (or devices) and doesn't separate their hardware from their software.

      Apple makes whole computers and won't license their OS to OEMs (who do most of the work making hardware run with an OS) because the market is destroyed at this point. They even tried going that route back in the 90s and had to cancel it not because of hardware support problems, but because they were damaging their brand because a lot of the OEMs were using really cheap and crappy hardware that often failed and at the same time had the same bullet points as Apple's hardware but at a lower price. Basically, when the desktop OS market is monopolized, try to compete therr is a doomed venture and Apple and several other vendors discovered.

      Apple ties their hardware and OS because it allows them to sell systems based upon the features of the OS, while at the same time competing in the computer system market which is still relatively healthy (against Dell, Sony, etc.) instead of trying to compete against MS in the desktop OS market, which has been completely undermined by MS's monopoly.

    149. Re:Really? by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      AVG free and firewall in the router here, too. Wife that asks... same situation :)

      My friend, on the other hand, had MSN, AIM, Yahoo, and more all running at startup. Behold the wonder that is Trillian - that cleared up three of his problems right off the bat. He had also apparently clicked on every ad that promised to speed up his computer... bad Ju-Ju. I actually shut down my PC before putting him on the network :)

      It might have nothing to do with Vista, but it does seem to be reigning him in a bit (though that pisses him off).

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    150. Re:Really? by erroneus · · Score: 1

      You make some excellent points about what it takes to change or upgrade an operating system. Some of the most important things that have been broken in MS operating systems is the rules of good programming behavior. And this is a culture that goes all the way back to DOS. Back then, the BIOS was most of the operating system. And people found that the BIOS was too slow. They starting writing their own screen drivers. They also started writing a lot of stuff to get better reactions and responses from the PC of the day. That's the one thing, if there was only one thing, that causes the beginning of this corrupt culture which continues today. Applications writers were writing device drivers and operating system components! These days, the same practice is seen with all these ridiculous VXDs that are linking applications into the OS's kernel... again, so they can squeeze a little more performance from their apps... at the expense of pretty much everything else. This is capitalism on DOS.

      Legacy doesn't need the maintenance it has. Microsoft should be kicked old bad code to the curb. This would have made upgrading operating systems very unpopular. Upgrading an operating system should be no trivial matter. Microsoft has made it a game and an industry. Microsoft users live in a world where even MONTHLY operating systems reloads are relatively common. What a mess. Neither Microsoft nor developers contributing to the problem show enough respect for the purpose of computing and the need for stability and reliability.

      In the F/OSS world, these kinds of problems are rather trivial. Just recompile the code. But with this closed-source nonsense, it's simply not possible for users to do it and closed source vendors are uninterested in continuing to pay people to maintain their source code to keep it up to date with the current platform. So here we have a dependence on closed source software and their willingness to fix things. This is a perfect example of where this leads.

    151. Re:Really? by Sancho · · Score: 1

      I stand by my statement. If a 1Ghz machine with 512MB of RAM (for example) can't run XP well, my money is going to be on some sort of hardware problem. It might be a driver issue, which could be considered an XP problem if the driver is supplied by Microsoft. System cruft, while the fault of the OS, is not really germane to the discussion. Eventually, no matter what your specs, XP will succumb to cruft.

      Anecdote time. Being the token geek in my family, it almost always falls to me to troubleshoot the family's computers, even if it's an operating system that I don't use. In the case of this story, that OS was Windows XP on an old beige-box. I don't know who built the box, but it initially worked great. 2Ghz, 512MB and decent quality hardware (while working on it, I noticed that the motherboard was an Asus.) Well, eventually, it just stopped working well. Opening programs took forever, redrawing windows might take up to a minute, etc. The computer was nigh unusable. When I was alerted to the problem, my first thought was malware, however due to the absurdly poor performance, a virus scan that should have taken 30 minutes tops was still going after 24 hours.

      "Linux to the rescue!" I thought. I popped in a live cd and tried to run ClamAV. The machine was still crawling, though it was doing better. At this point, I modified my diagnosis to include the possibility of a failing hard drive/IDE cable/IDE controller, as Linux had been doing just fine before it had to touch the disk. A new cable didn't help. At this point, we decided that a new disk would be a good test of this diagnosis. We backed up what we could, popped in a new drive, and tried to install Windows.

      Unsurprisingly (to anyone reading this and with an inkling of where I'm going) the computer was still slow. In Linux, the symptoms persisted--it ran fine until it had to touch the disk. At this point we started switching out or disabling everything we could. We disabled all of the onboard devices that we could. We popped in a new IDE controller. We put new RAM in the machine. We even found a motherboard we could swap out (after first verifying that it was working.) No dice. The only component we couldn't replace for free was the processor, and because of this, I can only assume that it was ultimately the problem. Getting a replacement was only marginally less expensive than buying a whole new off-the-shelf PC, which was our ultimate decision.

      The point, though, is that something just made that computer run dog slow. All of the hypotheses we made were sound--a bad disk can make the computer run slower (for this reason, consumer grade Western Digital disks, for example, aren't suitable for RAID--their fail mode is to retry for several seconds, locking any processes requiring that disk, and causing many RAID controllers to assume that the disk has died and drop into degraded mode.) Bad RAM could have similar effects, though it's more likely to just cause a crash. A failing component can hang the machine any time it's probed. The fact that the machine started out its life working just fine showed me that the machine was quite capable of running Windows--but by the end of its life, it simply wasn't. XP didn't change in all that time, so it truly had to be hardware.

    152. Re:Really? by Sancho · · Score: 1

      Or, GP is a troll. If so, he was a good one. Or I'm just getting slower in my old age.

      Seriously, I've had plenty of bad experiences with cheap hardware. Some people think that it's reasonable to blame XP for that, but I'm not one of them.
    153. Re:Really? by unlametheweak · · Score: 1

      Are you denying that nearly every family member in the history of computing hasn't dumped their two year old XP machine because it just started bogging down? I am not denying anything. If you have proof of this I would be interested in hearing about it. BTW, I do have professional experience in Windows tech support as well as personal experience dealing with family and friends, so I'm not just saying things through the seat-of-my-pants.

      Why is there an article today on the front page of CNN that helps explain why your computer slows down with age? You should give a URL reference (I could not find this article on the front page). I would agree however that a person's computer may slow down with age, do to many things that are not inherent with the operating system itself. Enlighten me please; I am the last person in the world to call myself an expert (there are just too many details to know). In many respects I am very, very open to changing my opinion, but the thing is; you have to prove yourself to be correct. So please enlighten me; how does Windows XP "bog down" your system over time?

    154. Re:Really? by Sancho · · Score: 1

      There are too many variables to pin it to XP. Maybe it's the fact that people who write software for XP are just that awful, and that they leave around too much when the software is uninstalled? Maybe it's because nearly every family member in the history of computing managed to get infected with more and more malware, causing the computer to ultimately slow down and die?

      I can state pretty well that I've seen extremely casual-use XP machines last for very nearly the lifetime of XP itself. And I've seen some machines that need to be formated twice a year. User abuse is one thing that you always have to consider. I'm pretty sure that if I tried, I could make a Linux machine run dog slow. Is it Linux's fault that such a possibility exists?

    155. Re:Really? by pohl · · Score: 2, Informative

      Certainly the way that new OS X features have made it onto the iPhone first suggest to me that if there are two separate pipes, Apple has figured a way to span them much better than Microsoft ever did with Windows CE.
      A lot of claims here, and no real proof.

      CoreAnimation is a well-known example: it was developed and announced first for Leopard, but its first production use was in the UI for the iPhone. MacOS X and OSX share a common base of source code. Yes, the latter is trimmed-down, but it's not a completely separate beast as in the case of WinCE.

      --

      The "cue the foo posts in 3, 2, 1..." posts will commence with no subsequent foo posts in 3, 2, 1...

    156. Re:Really? by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      System cruft, while the fault of the OS, is not really germane to the discussion. Eventually, no matter what your specs, XP will succumb to cruft. Ok, then we agree. This is what I was trying to say, but wasn't sure how to word it. I agree, that a two-year old box SHOULD be able to run XP smoothly, but in real-world use, by average users, the "cruft" kills XP, which is the reality I was trying to point out.
    157. Re:Really? by I'm+Don+Giovanni · · Score: 1

      How is that any different from XP-embedded?

      --
      -- "I never gave these stories much credence." - HAL 9000
    158. Re:Really? by Sancho · · Score: 1

      Ah, I see.

      The intent was that 2 year old hardware ought to be able to run XP just fine, not that a 2 year old install of XP ought to run just fine.

    159. Re:Really? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 3, Informative

      And this is why they suck for anyone who uses their stuff for one of those "job" things: no roadmaps.

      This is probably true for the server market, but not so much for the desktop/laptop market. At my last job Lenovo and Apple were our two pre-approved vendors for laptops and desktops. It's not like we wait to purchase a new laptop until we know a system with some given specs is coming out. We just bought whatever they had on the market at the time we needed a new machine. Hire a new employee... put in an order for a machine for them. Your system reaches a certain age... you get an upgrade to whatever they have out at that time. I mean who pre-plans desktop and laptop purchases based upon roadmaps that may or may not be accurate? The only time this matters if there is a major architecture change, and in such a case businesses usually wait for the software and third party hardware industry to stabilize on the new platform for a year or two.

      Also, an amusing addendum, going to Apple.com right now will show you a giant graphic with a huge font that reads "iPhone Software Roadmap".

      Apple makes it look "easy" by restricting their problem set. Microsoft doesn't have that luxury.

      I disagree. Apple works to support a subset of hardware they will sell and then tries to convince third party hardware makers to write drivers and support OS X. Microsoft, on the other hand, can release whatever the hell they want and OEMs and hardware manufacturers will do whatever it takes, including changing hardware design, to make it work with Windows. What choice do they have? They will make it work no matter how hard it is or they won't sell anything because it doesn't work with the only OS people use.

      As for not being good at their "CORE job", there's nothing wrong with Vista, it's just not some gigantic leap forward. Post-SP1 it works fine.

      There is plenty wrong with Vista, but I agree that those problems are sometimes overblown by users and the media. Vista has problems, but so does everything else. In another year it will be as stable as XP for normal uses.

      And Apple still can't really compete with Office (iWork is terrible)

      These aren't even aimed at the same market, and as someone who uses both, Keynote blows away Powerpoint, Pages wins for users looking to do some home publishing (not just word processing) especially on price, and Numbers is fine for home spreadsheet uses. None of them are ideal for corporate use, which is MS Office's primary target market.

      Visual Studio (XCode is terrible)

      Wow, I'm not even going near that turd.

      ...or, really a server infrastructure (because say what you will about Vista, Server 2008 is awesome).

      Apple is behind in the server space, although your enthusiasm for all things Microsoft is, well nuts. Linux still crushes Windows as a server, especially if you remove all the antitrust abuses that artificially broken compatibility with Windows desktops. As for some small business use, OS X server is nearly free in comparison to Windows server, if you're trying to support 100 people or so. OS X runs you $1000 while Windows Server 2008 costs $16,000. The OS X version has unlimited users while you'll still have to pay MS another $3000 for each additional 20 users. So at 1/16th the price for a small business, I'm willing to forgive a lot in OS X server. Is Windows server 16 times as awesome as OS X server?

    160. Re:Really? by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure that if I tried, I could make a Linux machine run dog slow. Is it Linux's fault that such a possibility exists? See, I disagree. It would be Linux's fault if the default behavior of the user interface leaned towards users making mistakes and goofing up the system, as Microsoft is famous for doing.

      I have so many "partially" uninstalled apps in WinXP because the uninstaller failed midway through, that I'm sure there's tons of stuff left behind getting in the way. This, however, is not my fault as the user. In Mac OSX, for example, there is no uninstall feature, yet it is perfectly ok to just throw the executable portion away and not worry about the remnants ever messing with your system (same goes for installing as well). The fault here is the architecture of how windows handles files and the clunky, outdated method of going about installing and uninstalling bits of code.

    161. Re:Really? by bazorg · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, if you pick hardware from the big name brands, you tend to run successfully Windows, Linux and OS X. That happens regardless of the efforts of Apple to adapt OS X and regardless of little or nil effort of hardware manufacturers to support Linux.

    162. Re:Really? by ElleyKitten · · Score: 1

      If the processor came out even longer ago then that would make his point even *more* salient wouldn't it? Apparently no one knows what year it is. It's 2008. 2002 was 6 years ago.
       
       

      As a further point about this whole issue, I have installed Leopard on a six year old G4 with stock parts and it not only runs well, all the test indicate that it runs applications at approximately the same speed, and it (subjectively) feels faster than Tiger did on the very same hardware.

      Windows XP can't do that, let alone Vista. No, XP can't run on G4s. Or was your emphasis on the fact that the computer is 6 years old? Given that XP is 6 years old itself, it runs on very old machines, down to a 233 MHz processor. It also, subjectively, feels faster than 2000 did on the same machines. (Vista does not because it is a bloated hog) So what is your point?
      --
      "What is Internet Explorer 7? Are you saying we can't access the normal internet?" - I love tech support. Really.
    163. Re:Really? by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      Then the question is, would it be worth it to upgrade a "crufted up" XP computer to Vista, if not just to get rid of the cruft? What would run faster, my mediocre P4 with a crufty XP build, or the same underpowered machine trying to run Vista? Or, does a Vista install on top of an old XP machine just suck in all the existing cruft? (I don't know, never used Vista, don't know how it installs on top of XP). Maybe Vista is getting a bum rap here (or maybe you have to format to install and my question is moot).

    164. Re:Really? by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Apple has purposely made themselves light on their feet. MS insists that everything has to be backwards compatible to the Nth degree, and that pyramid is not only slow but also doesn't really do the backwards compatible thing overly well.

      Apple, in several platform switches, has written (and provided for free) emulators, support APIs and/or things like fat binaries to cover the backwards compatibility. Then they phase those things out when they (should) no longer be needed.

      Adobe is getting caught with the phase-out of Carbon but honestly, the writing has been on the wall for almost ten years on that one. They've had LOTS of time. Everyone else made the switch quite a while ago. There's a reason Photoshop still looks like it's running in Classic, and nothing else does.

    165. Re:Really? by jafac · · Score: 1

      It sure as hell WAS designed to run on computers from 4 years ago.

      To the point where the time-sharing algorithm between the audio player and network bandwidth was HARD-CODED to work well with slower, single-core pentium CPU's without SSE support.

      Modern computers didn't have as much of a problem finding CPU bandwidth to process audio, while simultaneously doing network transfers, yet they suffered from an inappropriate throttling mechanism nonetheless.

      In this regard, Vista was designed SPECIFICALLY for computers from 4 years ago - and NOT for current, modern, multi-core pentiums.

      (however, Vista also seems to be designed for the Video cards that will be available 4 years from now.)

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    166. Re:Really? by Sancho · · Score: 1

      I have so many "partially" uninstalled apps in WinXP because the uninstaller failed midway through, that I'm sure there's tons of stuff left behind getting in the way. This, however, is not my fault as the user. It's not XP's fault, either. It's the fault of the uninstaller that failed to correctly remove all of its components.

      This is a common misconception, though. People think that Windows is doing the work of uninstalling programs just because the common way of doing it is through a Windows component--the Add/Remove Programs applet in the Control Panel. But all that does is index software which registers itself, and the "Remove" button just calls the programs registered uninstaller.

      In Mac OSX, for example, there is no uninstall feature, yet it is perfectly ok to just throw the executable portion away and not worry about the remnants ever messing with your system (same goes for installing as well). I've seen bits and pieces left over from such "uninstalled" OS X software. The biggest difference is that it tends not to bog down the system.

      The fault here is the architecture of how windows handles files and the clunky, outdated method of going about installing and uninstalling bits of code. I don't know about that. I think there's actual utility in having software registered with the OS, for example, but there's no requirement that Windows software do anything to install, uninstall, or register. You can quite easily download software and run it from a single executable, or from its own folder, as long as the software developer designed it that way.
    167. Re:Really? by Sancho · · Score: 1

      Generally speaking, upgrading Windows brings in cruft from the previous installation. In some cases, it can cause pretty bad instability.

      So the only way that I'd do an "upgrade" is if it allowed me to wipe the previous installation completely--which traditionally you've been able to do with Windows upgrades. Only, if there's no real benefit to actually changing Windows versions, why not just wipe and reinstall with the version of Windows that you already have?

    168. Re:Really? by aaron.axvig · · Score: 0

      Hmm let's see...Vista released December 2006...runs FAST on a 1.6GHz Pentium M with 1.5GB RAM I purchased summer 2005. So it runs well on a machine I bought 1.5 years before the OS was released, and the processor was in fact released March 2003 - 3.5+ years earlier. Sure Home Basic is stated to require only 512MB RAM (nto going to give you the greatest experience), but Ubuntu isn't that much lower at 384MB (no experience here, but probably won't give you the greatest experience either). So there is no need for the "lean" version you ask for. Vista runs well on legacy hardware made within the last 5 years.

    169. Re:Really? by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      I've seen bits and pieces left over from such "uninstalled" OS X software. The biggest difference is that it tends not to bog down the system. T Which was also my point.

      You can quite easily download software and run it from a single executable, or from its own folder, as long as the software developer designed it that way. I have honestly NEVER seen a program on any flavor of Windows run from a single executable file. My long running gripe with Windows is that even the installer has to use an installer. I can't imagine anything other than the most simplest widget working in the way you described.
    170. Re:Really? by TheBracket · · Score: 1

      I really wish there was an option to mod you +1 Optimist! I'd love to see a BSD-based Windows (and finally decouple the console display from the shell you are using), but I don't think that will happen as soon as Windows 7. I can see it happening if MS continue to take a beating down the road, but it would upset so much of MS's corporate culture to go with a not-invented-here kernel.

      I think Windows 7 will be Vista SE (Vista, closer to what they originally planned)... and the next release, assuming they aren't panicked into Vista Third Edition, will be more of a rewrite. I can see MS making their micro-kernel somewhat micro again, and probably returning to the "personalities" feature of the original NT 3.x code-base. Move drivers into the HAL (and ONLY the HAL), and offer a "Windows classic" personality as well as a "new Windows" (probably .NET based; WPF and friends don't actually suck!) personality. DirectX might end up having to be its own personality to support the direct-to-hardware paths it exposes and still run legacy code.
      Thinking about it, the "personalities" feature could prove to be quite the killer feature if combined with some para-virtualization (remember, MS were one of the sponsors of the Xen project at Cambridge originally!). If they put their minds/resources to the task, a paravirtualized XP (and maybe 2k for real legacy compatibility!) could always run a set of "perfect" drivers that exactly match the features exposed by the HAL. Then the HAL just needs to prevent the various personalities from fighting (mixing sounds, etc.)

      --
      Lead developer, http://wisptools.net
    171. Re:Really? by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      Only, if there's no real benefit to actually changing Windows versions, why not just wipe and reinstall with the version of Windows that you already have? Because Vista is so cool? (...ducks..)
    172. Re:Really? by Prien715 · · Score: 1

      Certainly the way that new OS X features have made it onto the iPhone first suggest to me that if there are two separate pipes, Apple has figured a way to span them much better than Microsoft ever did with Windows CE.

      Safari? Mail? All of these are common to both OSes. Oh. And if you're a hacker, it's possible to access the built-in bash shell.

      such as having an OS that "could not operate" without an applications program (Explorer) installed
      I'm fairly certain he was being sarcastic -- but in all seriousness if a company takes a position from a legal standpoint, it forces them not to go in that direction for it would undermine their argument. In other words, if MS were to remove IE from Windows, it would undermine their anti-trust argument.

      Without meaning to offend, you clearly are completely ignorant on the entire death spiral that led to Vista, grossly evident in the quote above.
      I fixed your mis-spelling;)

      --
      -- Political fascism requires a Fuhrer.
    173. Re:Really? by kaila.brieger · · Score: 1

      I agree that Apple kicks MS ass. Googling around found this poll about favourite OS where more than 10000 people voted. Apple is winning with 46% of the votes. Source: http://www.memedex.com/view.php?vpid=315980&seoid=6

    174. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In Mac OSX, for example, there is no uninstall feature, yet it is perfectly ok to just throw the executable portion away and not worry about the remnants ever messing with your system (same goes for installing as well) That's because it's not just the executable. The .app file is an archive that contains the executable, libraries and other files needed by the application.
    175. Re:Really? by Sancho · · Score: 1

      Such software is out there.

      WinSCP has a standalone option, or you can get it with an installer. I've also used various utilities to modify my phone, most of which came as standalone executables.

      Most commercial software does use an installer.

    176. Re:Really? by Risen888 · · Score: 1

      Horseshit. My roommate has a laptop with exactly those specs (and a fairly new nvidia card to boot) and Vista ran like shit. She finally had me nuke it and install Ubuntu because she was sick of her computer taking six minutes to boot (yes I timed it).

      --
      Hey, I finally got my first freak! Took you long enough!
    177. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes but you need to remember that Microsoft has a huge slice of the business market which Apple does not. This market is the reason that Microsoft pre-announces everything, simply because Business wants to know the roadmap so they can plan in their strategies.

    178. Re:Really? by unlametheweak · · Score: 1

      I have honestly NEVER seen a program on any flavor of Windows run from a single executable file. My long running gripe with Windows is that even the installer has to use an installer. I can't imagine anything other than the most simplest widget working in the way you described. Your ignorance of Windows is paramount. Try running an application from Sysinternals or Nirosoft (they are all single executables). And yes, it is easy enough for me to unpack most executables and run them without "installing" them (which is what I prefer to do most of the time). The installation issue is a vendor issue. That is, vendors decide how stupid and lame their uninstallers run, and they choose how much of their programs they wish to uninstall. If there are any bugs in the installation software, then you should blame the software vendors (Microsoft is just one of many software vendors that offer "installer" packages for programmers). Oh, and BTW, I spent over three years and big time bucks learning how to program in Windows, so I do know a bit about how programs work. That being said, it is actually easier to create a single executable to run in Windows than having to setup an installer software package, or screw around with registry entries (which a LOT of lame ass programmers and companies like to do) etc.

      Yeah, I'm willing to hate Microsoft for their arrogance and shit-for-brains technology as much as anybody else, but I'm not willing to just casually blame Microsoft for every asshat thing that a Complainer may, well, complain about.
    179. Re:Really? by cheater512 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You'd think they would clean up their code so it runs efficiently on normal computers but obviously its so bad that they cant. :P

      DirectX 9.0c is 218MB.
      Does that explain why you cannot have it on a embedded device?
      OpenGL is tiny for reference. The core of it is 0.7MB on my computer.

      And locking the iPhone in that manner isnt difficult.
      But its impossible with Windows. Need to be Admin to install stuff.

    180. Re:Really? by fermion · · Score: 1
      I know the whole thing is a joke, but I do run the full OS X 10.4 on a 400mhz machine with about 256MB of ram. My 10.5 most runs on a gig or less. OTOH, Vista minimum is a 1GHZ system with 1GB of memory. I don't know how well it runs on this system. I also don't know if if Vista has a kernel in the way that OS X does that could be run on quite less, or could be rewritten to run on quite less while letting the top layer stay in tact.

      The point is well taken, but given that Gates has traditionally been the all encompassing monster sent to this plant to devour all extra gates we can afford to buy, it is unlikely that anything out of MS is going to be considered efficient, interesting, or innovative. Just cost effective.

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    181. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://forums.microsoft.com/msdn/ShowPost.aspx?postid=3163796&isthread=true&siteid=1&authhash=c1ebf225ba18aaefad5b032a50c38a114aed8460&ticks=633435232435736779
      Another reason MS will die. Alienating developers is the way to go. Marketing guys and lawyers dont realize that and since half of MS budget likley goes to those 2 groups another .25 to Execs and the rest to R&D with 0 to QA or QC, You can bet they will die.

    182. Re:Really? by rtechie · · Score: 1

      Vista is a failure not because of any sort of code maintenance problem, but rather that Microsoft aimed far too high with Vista, taking far too many risks for a big, big change.

      Like many such highly speculative (the whole WinFS initiative), large-scale projects, it failed spectacularly, and the result was a backtrack and then a polishing of XP to pretend it was something new. The failure of WinFS alone, which was to be a major foundation of a lot of the features of the new OS, was a massive failure for the project. Please mod the parent up.

      Anyone who is familiar with the Vista development process would agree with this analysis. Vista's problems stem from trying to do too much, not from doing too little. Vista is not Windows Me.

    183. Re:Really? by QuietObserver · · Score: 1

      I completely agree. My computer (which is more than 2 years old) has 1GB of RAM and an AMD Sempron or Optiron (yes I probably horridly misspelled those) processor running at about 1.5 GHz (I think it's closer to 1.67, but I can't quite remember). I can run Ubuntu with Windows XP on a VM, and both systems run perfectly fine; I never have problems opening six or seven applications simultaneously, even if I'm on line. In my opinion, anything that requires 1GB to be "quite usable" at "basic tasks" is way to bloated to be even remotely useful.

    184. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's worth noting that Apple has been pretty careful about making their code portable, which is how they were able to quickly switch over from PowerPC to X86. Maybe they were also secretly maintaining an ARM port.

    185. Re:Really? by QuietObserver · · Score: 1

      I agree completely. My year and a half old MacBook (2GHz) ran perfectly fine for a year and a half with 512 MB, and I never had a reason to complain about its performance, aside from a few shutdown crashes (it almost never crashed at any other time). I wouldn't dare attempt to put Vista on a 512MB machine (and I'm not even going to think about considering it with my 1GHz tower at home, even if I upgrade the RAM; Ubuntu runs perfectly fine).

    186. Re:Really? by QuietObserver · · Score: 1

      Agreed. I give my XP VM only 256MB, and it runs better than it did when it was the core OS (and had the entire 1GB).

    187. Re:Really? by rtechie · · Score: 1

      However, I've written lots of software for BSD, including on embedded devices, and lots of software for Linux, including on phones; and I can verify that BSD on embedded devices is just the same as BSD on the desktop, and that Linux on phones is the same - the codebase with the same libraries and many of the same applications - on phones as it is on the desktop. Are you seriously going to argue that the distribution of Linux on any common phone (which one did you work on?) is similar to Ubuntu or any other major desktop distribution? It's not. You'll find that the phone is missing tons of "standard" libraries, tools, and applications.

      I'd agree with you that Linux embedded development is generally WAY easier than Windows embedded development because of the similarity of the command line environment. You can easily write code that requires nothing more than a recompile to run on different architectures. I'd argue that BSD is at least as good as Linux in this regard. MacOS is not BSD. MacOS X has an extremely heavy GUI. It's difficult to believe that significant changes weren't made to the GUI and it's interfaces to accommodate the smaller screens and slower processors of phones (hint: the same is true of Linux!).

      And, again, having written software for it: Windows CE is not - not even remotely - the same as either Windows95/98/Me or Windows NT/XP/Vista. It's completely different. This is just BS. Windows Mobile uses similar or identical APIs and interfaces as desktop Windows. I ported a VB app to Windows Mobile by changing ONE LINE, and I'm not much of a software developer. Having said that, interacting with the hardware can be quite a bit different. Porting a simple game is a lot easier than trying to port an IM app (needs the network) or GPS app.

      Vista's failure is down to poor engineering and poor management. Vista could have been brought out on time with all its features as promised by half a dozen of the companies out there - but not by Microsoft. Since you don't seem to know much about the development of Vista, I question this assertion. Do you, for example, approximately how many engineers worked on Vista full time? What were the major teams? What were the names of the heads of those teams and how much experience did they have?

      You just don't like MS. I get that.
    188. Re:Really? by T-Bone-T · · Score: 1

      It sounds like my mid-range 4 year old Pentium 4 laptop runs better with Vista than your newer and better desktops with XP.

    189. Re:Really? by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      While I'm sure that cuts costs and increases stability -- they can basically figure out who's unreliable, and whose drivers suck, and refuse to do business with them, or at least fix their drivers for them...

      I doubt that has very much to do with OS design.

      Keep in mind, OS X runs on the iPhone. Windows doesn't run on Windows Mobile -- Windows Mobile runs on Windows Mobile. That's the same OS that already runs on 32-bit and 64-bit, Intel and PPC, and transparently emulates PPC on Intel so that you don't have to know the difference when you upgrade.

      That should tell you something about the respective flexibility of their OSes. Just because Apple doesn't port to other hardware doesn't mean they're incapable of it.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    190. Re:Really? by T-Bone-T · · Score: 1

      I thought my laptop ran XP well with 512MB but upping that to 1GB made a world of difference. It ran much faster.

    191. Re:Really? by Swampash · · Score: 1

      Apple also has complete control over the hardware specs their software is supposed to run on, which must considerably narrow the complexity of their hardware interfaces. That's why Apple makes whole computers (or devices) and doesn't separate their hardware from their software.

      Oh, so that explains how the Xbox 360 is a marvel of engineering, stability, and software integration.

    192. Re:Really? by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      The lowest end machines told today with Vista only have 512M RAM on them.

      Hey, I'm sure I could build a machine today with a quad-core 3Ghz processor, 4x15k RAID10 and only 128M RAM, if I really wanted to.

      You really need to get out more.

      No, I"m pretty sure I don't.

      Even the "high end" lowend machines with the dual core processors will still have only a Gig of RAM in them.

      US$500 can buy you a machine wit 2 CPU cores and 2G RAM. It's neither my fault, nor Microsoft's fault, if people choose to spend their money otherwise.

    193. Re:Really? by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      Hardly. You may live in a different world from the rest of us, but dual core and 2G of RAM is still towards the top end of the catalogue of most suppliers. The low end is now 512M (or if you're lucky, 1G) and one of the last of the single-core processors.

      US$500 buys you two cores and 2G of RAM. In no way, shape, or form, is a US$500 machine "towards the top end of the catalogue of most suppliers".

    194. Re:Really? by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      As a further point about this whole issue, I have installed Leopard on a six year old G4 with stock parts and it not only runs well, all the test indicate that it runs applications at approximately the same speed, and it (subjectively) feels faster than Tiger did on the very same hardware.

      There is no G4 based machine on Earth, that can run OS X "well".

      There are a handful that can run it acceptably (all with multiple CPUs, gigs of RAM, and high price tags), and a few more that can run it usably.

      Windows XP can't do that, let alone Vista..

      Windows XP runs well on machines that were available before OS X was even released.

    195. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So daily backups aren't very important to you? That was a major improvement Vista had over XP.

    196. Re:Really? by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      I may be cynical, but Vista was supposed to be a clean slate at the beginning as well.

      No, it wasn't. Ever.

      Years ago, around 99 or 00 I had been saying MS should adopt BSD, and put their GUI and branding on that. Man, I don't think anyone was more surprised then I was when Apple did it.

      Apple had their "BSD-based" OS already released in '99, and it shouldn't have surprised anyone paying attention.

      Microsoft would have been foolish to copy it, given their existing OS was already superior to contemporary BSD.

    197. Re:Really? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Not [auckland.ac.nz] at [windowsvistablog.com] all [theinquirer.net]. You are assuming that the design of Windows makes sense, or that it is designed with the end user in mind. Stop making that mistake.

      Gutmann's suppositions have already been refuted multiple times.

      For one thing, the DRM code is still there in many (loaded) DLL's, thus using memory (even if it may not be actively in use in the absence of DRM-encumbered media). The increased costs for hardware and driver development to make all this stuff even work, are paid for by you, the end user. Decreased driver stability due to the entirely new driver model (necessary to support DRM)? Guess who can deal with the problems it causes...yup...that would be you. Laptop battery draining faster because drivers are checking all the time whether protected media is present and whether the system is uncompromised [auckland.ac.nz] (also happening while no DRM'ed media is actually present)?

      Except none of this actually happens. DLLs aren't running inactive code (by definition). Drivers aren't checking for DRM unless DRM-encumbered media is playing, etc.

      As noted previously, the "DRM" argument fails. Miserably.

    198. Re:Really? by unlametheweak · · Score: 1
      I was just looking over my posts (and replys etc), and randomly decided to check out your slashdot home page just now.

      You claim:

      Part-time musician (drums), full time Instrucional Designer for software company. Enjoy arguing with ultra-conservative family members and co-workers, exercise, cars, sports, music and video games.

      M.A. Education/Curriculum & Instruction/Computer Education, B.A. German. Military Veteran.

      Instructional System Designer since 1999, specializing in Interactive Multimedia Instruction and Software Simulation. Mac user since 1988, Windows user since Win95, Unix Sysadmin since 1998. My first impression on reading this is to assume you are a liar. My second response is just simply to be offended that you have a job in IT (something which I never really had except for lame ass call centre work. Your ignorance and arrogance combined with your positions (if you are honest) offend me to the extreme.
    199. Re:Really? by unlametheweak · · Score: 1

      Ah, I see.

      The intent was that 2 year old hardware ought to be able to run XP just fine, not that a 2 year old install of XP ought to run just fine. Nope. The idea is that stewbacca speaks in generalizations (you follow his posts?)... He's trying to make himself look good.

      YOU, I was actually going to comment on (but deleted the comment because just complementing somebody I thought was inappropriate). I was, however, going to compliment you on your excellent tech support (that you talked about in your previous post). YOU I believe speak from honesty and sincerity; stewbacaa I believe talks through arrogance and wishfullness (meaning' "I wanna sound intelligent").

      For what it matters I have an IT education and a Social Sciences education (if formal education really matters). If it matters then take it as is. My opinion is that stewbacca is an asshat who just wants to prove himself on slashdot (and is failing). At any rate, I'm being unusually personal here (and probably should take more time to think before I post... but if I do that I probably wouldn't post).

      Best regards,

      UTW
    200. Re:Really? by unlametheweak · · Score: 1

      Only, if there's no real benefit to actually changing Windows versions, why not just wipe and reinstall with the version of Windows that you already have?

      Because Vista is so cool? (...ducks..)

      Maybe if you had a real understanding of operating systems you could give a better answer. Graduate degree students with jobs do NOT impress slashdotters. You have to prove yourself to be intelligent.
    201. Re:Really? by Sancho · · Score: 1

      Well, thanks for the compliments and thoughts. I guess I was giving stewie the benefit of the doubt.

      Regarding replies like these, I understand the sentiment. I've often wished that Slashdot had a way for users to message each other privately. Past a certain point (be it time, thread depth, or some combination of the two) it's probably okay, though.

    202. Re:Really? by Radres · · Score: 1

      OpenGL for Windows uses DirectX underneath. That is why it is so small.

      Check the size of OpenGL for Linux.

    203. Re:Really? by cheater512 · · Score: 1

      That was on Linux.

    204. Re:Really? by sgt_doom · · Score: 1

      This one time (and one time only) I'm going to post something almost favorable to Micro$oft: the American economy will most likely collapse long before Windows collapses......

    205. Re:Really? by Headcase88 · · Score: 1

      "Your Internet connection is down. Do you want some help with that?"
      "Connecting to online help and support database... "
      *5 minutes elapse, hogging the CPU entirely with no way to cancel*
      "Could not connect to online help and support database. Problem encountered: Your Internet connection is down. Do you want some help with that?"
      --
      "When the atomic bomb goes off there's devastation...but when the atomic bong goes off there's celebraaaaation!"
    206. Re:Really? by thekat_70 · · Score: 1

      Or the out of beta http://juice.altiris.com/node/86 that provides similar functionality. And is free for personal use.

    207. Re:Really? by catwh0re · · Score: 1
      Just to interrupt the flow, but does anyone else think it's a problem that an operating system requires a high end system... when operating systems like BSD will run on your toothbrush.

      I think it's disappointing that other platforms are able to present similar features with a much lower set of processing requirements. (E.g OS X requires 16mb video ram for the hardware accelerated windows. Windows vista requires 256mb and there still isn't much performance to write home about. Apple even have this feature running on their iPods now.) MS are by far technically skilled enough to optimise, but clearly it's not in their advantage to do so. (New computer sales are by far the bulk of MS's Windows purchases.)

    208. Re:Really? by lwsimon · · Score: 1

      Ubuntu is marginally less so, but still slow, especially once you start to load it up with equivalent functionality (to the degree that you can). Whoa there. Say WHAT? What can't you do in Linux that you can do in Windows on a 1.0Ghz PC? And, btw --- Ubuntu != Linux. Ubuntu = Linux for newbs. It has a windows installer, for god's sake! At least try PCLOS or something! Preferably Arch -- my 1.0Ghz Arch machine kicks many a faster machine's ass. It only bogs down when I try to play a game through WINE or something.
      --
      Learn about Photography Basics.
    209. Re:Really? by FishWithAHammer · · Score: 1

      This is probably true for the server market, but not so much for the desktop/laptop market. Did you forget about how quickly Apple shifted from PPC to x86? Or, more recently, how Apple shafted Adobe by dropping 64-bit Carbon at the last minute? That does affect purchases of desktops/laptops.

      Other than that, I can chalk up the rest to "different strokes for different folks" until we get to the end...

      your enthusiasm for all things Microsoft is, well nuts I use what works for me. I have a Linux box for LAMP development; I work on a Windows machine because the UI is cleaner and the applications I want run better on it (and yes, Visual Studio is far better than XCode), which, along with the horrible interface of OS X and the fact that I enjoy playing PC games, ensure I use a Windows desktop. Trying to pigeonhole me into being some kind of Microsoft fanboy is kind of funny, and a little sad. About the only bias I have is that I don't like Apple.

      Linux still crushes Windows as a server For some purposes. Not others. You're obviously smart enough to know this. I can't run Active Directory or effectively support Windows clients via Linux servers.

      As for some small business use, OS X server is nearly free in comparison to Windows server, if you're trying to support 100 people or so. OS X runs you $1000 while Windows Server 2008 costs $16,000. In a "small business", I strongly doubt you need 100 people connected to a server at the same time (because CALs can be used by multiple users, just not concurrently). And in fact there's Small Business Server on the Windows side, though 2008 hasn't been released yet; its prices are cheaper. But you're right, OS X Server is cheaper than Windows Server. If you think you need 100 CALs, you probably need to rethink your business model. If you really do need 100 CALs for Windows Server, it'll run you about $9000.

      But with OS X Server, you simply get less functionality, especially if you aren't using OS X desktops.

      Is Windows server 16 times as awesome as OS X server? Can OS X (effectively) run ASP.NET (and Mono does not [yet, it shows great promise!] count)? I thought not (and in power and features ASP.NET kicks the open-source equivalents not named JSP up and down the road, don't pretend it doesn't).

      How about Active Directory?

      How about Exchange? Zimbra's okay, but not there yet, and I can't think of anything else that measures up.

      How about a fix-on-the-fly file system? (Server 2008 allows error correction of a mounted file system without taking the drive offline, only locking files/directories being fixed.)

      How about RDP 6.0? (While UNIX operating systems can do similar, it's nowhere as polished.)

      Don't get me wrong. If your requirements fit it, a Linux server is fine. I host a number of PHP web apps on Linux. (I see absolutely no reason for OS X server, but that's another story entirely.) And in many technical respects, Linux as a server OS is way better than Windows. But Linux just lacks a lot of things that a lot of enterprise clients want and/or need, as well as a lot of the polish that makes accomplishing those tasks pleasant. That's not a condemnation of Linux, it's how things are. Saying that one "crushes" the other is moronic, and you're obviously smarter than that.
      --
      "You can either have software quality or you can have pointer arithmetic, but you cannot have both at the same time."
    210. Re:Really? by goodie3shoes · · Score: 1

      "And since the GUI and the kernel are always together as a virtually inseparable set, they are pretty much one in the same."

      OK, I may be new here, but if this is true, why do I have to type "startx" after I login?

      --
      BSA: "Would you like a free Software Audit"? me: "No, thanks. My software is all Free".
    211. Re:Really? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Did you forget about how quickly Apple shifted from PPC to x86? Or, more recently, how Apple shafted Adobe by dropping 64-bit Carbon at the last minute? That does affect purchases of desktops/laptops.

      Sigh. Switching platforms did not affect us at all since, we obviously waited a year or so after the switch for things to stabilize. They had announced it in advance so we had plenty of notice and our reseller had no problem supplying PPC systems to us. As for 64-bit Carbon support, why would that affect us at all? It just mean Adobe used a work around for people that needed huge amounts of RAM in Photoshop. Sure some of us used photoshop, but it was no problem at all. It was not any more of a bother than IBM selling out to Lenovo... which is to say none at all.

      ...I work on a Windows machine because the UI is cleaner and the applications I want run better on it (and yes, Visual Studio is far better than XCode), which, along with the horrible interface of OS X...

      So I actually have done significant UI design, including going back to school for it a bit and going to numerous conferences and training session over the last 5 years or so. Your opinion about OS X's UI is well, let's just say somewhat different than that of the professional UI design community, especially compared to Windows.

      ...the fact that I enjoy playing PC games, ensure I use a Windows desktop...

      Wait are we talking about work or home use here? I stick with one laptop for both mostly. I could boot it into Windows to play a game or run the game in Windows in a VM. I don't bother. I, like most gamers are what you call a casual gamer. I buy a couple of games a year and play when I'm not busy with something else. I don't buy special hardware for gaming or devote a lot of time or money to it. I certainly don't buy a dedicated gaming box. So usually, I just buy Mac versions of games. Of the top selling 10 PC titles of 2007, 9 have a native OS X version. I've never had a problem finding a few games to buy.

      Trying to pigeonhole me into being some kind of Microsoft fanboy is kind of funny, and a little sad. About the only bias I have is that I don't like Apple.

      Admitting a bias doesn't make it rational. Besides I said you enthusiasm for Microsoft was nuts, especially in areas where they are terrible, like UI design.

      I can't run Active Directory or effectively support Windows clients via Linux servers.

      Ahh, yes, I believe MS lost an antitrust lawsuit about that just recently, huh? Linux is inferior in areas where MS has committed crimes to keep it so. Still, practicality and all if you need Active Directory you do... and I'd argue you're probably already screwed.

      In a "small business", I strongly doubt you need 100 people connected to a server at the same time (because CALs can be used by multiple users, just not concurrently).

      Umm, small business is generally 10-500 employees in my book. You could easily need 100 connections to the server.

      And in fact there's Small Business Server on the Windows side, though 2008 hasn't been released yet;

      Not much of an option then is it?

      If you think you need 100 CALs, you probably need to rethink your business model. If you really do need 100 CALs for Windows Server, it'll run you about $9000.

      Umm, in my business a growing head count is a good thing and generally a sign of success. Anyway, the $16,000 was an estimate from Microsoft's Web site. Go take a look yourself.

      But with OS X Server, you simply get less functionality, especially if you aren't using OS X desktops.

      Actually, I find that OS X is more functional in general in mixed environments. That is to say, If you have clients that are Linux and OS X and Windows and possibly other platforms, it works much better t

    212. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have to say, in the '90s, perhaps the OEMs damaged Apple but their OS up to (but definitely not including) OS X was complete and utter crap.

      People make fun of Microsoft bombing, but Apple was just as bad if not worse. With their cryptic little bomb messages that said nothing.

      I just don't think their OS had anything to offer that would have let them gain marketshare. It was just as bad, if not worse, than Windows.

      These days, otoh..... might be different.

      Other than that, if Apple were to start offering a machine with low specs at a low price -- say a really low end iMac at around $500-600, I think they could start capturing Marketshare like crazy.

      I'm not saying Apple is too expensive, if a computer is your main tool then you want to spend money on it. But if you're in a school/company run by really short-sighted money crunchers - they won't see the benefit of a better computer if they can get something adequate for halfprice (since they don't factor in the lowering of support costs).

    213. Re:Really? by toddestan · · Score: 1

      I think your memory is a little fuzzy. The Pentium 4 2.8Ghz came out mid-2002. Even if you upgraded, you had to replace the motherboard too because the P4's that came out in 2000 used the short-lived Socket 423 that only went to 2.0Ghz. The Radeon 9800 Pro came out in 2003. Though my 2001-era P4 with 1.5Ghz, 1GB of Ram, and Geforce2 (I got it used - someone spent a lot of money on it new!) does okay in Vista.

    214. Re:Really? by dilipm · · Score: 1

      Thats the most ridiculous thing any mac fanboy has ever said in times. Lockdown?
      I have a PC. I wanted something different. I Installed Linux Ubuntu and now I'm having fun. If i think linux sucks i will install solaris the next day and move on.
      You and your scalable MAC OSX will fit the bill of a rich boys wallet who does not know what to do with all the money.
      I Built a slightly top end machine a year back. AMD x64 Dual Core, 4 GB Ram + 512 MB Graphics card, 1 TB Disk. I run Vista X64 with all hell and horns turned on, run Lightroom, CS3, VMWare, Virtual Server and run several machines on it at the same time. I've not had any driver issues because i dont buy cheap crap korean hardware peripherals that come with good drivers. I've never had malware/virus because i run a good FREE (free as in beer) avast antivirus and don't do stupid things like click on crap and download crap from the web.
      FYI, i also own a zune and a playforsure MP3 player that runs WinXP Compact edition, just fine. iRiver sells Windows based MP3 players. There are shit loads of smart devices like Mobile Phones, PDA's and Consoles that run Windows Mobile 6 edition which in fact is a FULL BLOWN pocket OS from microsoft, modular enough to run on these devices. Gives you the same app functionalities. IE, Windows media player, WinZip, Office etc.,
      What about Mac? Don't you guys need to update hardware too ? Of course you had to! Power PC to Intel. Then more hardware for panther, more for running apps like photoshop. Apple charges SHIT LOADS for accessories. Why? Because they are a MONOPOLY, VENDOR LOCK IN and no one else can sell peripherals for your Mac computer.
      I live in a free world. I run windows on a PC. When i hate windows i run linux and when i hate linux something else. How about you? Try installing linux on a Mac box and think of tech support when things break down.

    215. Re:Really? by westlake · · Score: 1
      DirectX 9.0c is 218MB.
      OpenGL is tiny for reference. The core of it is 0.7MB on my computer.

      OGL is graphics. DirectX is more than graphics.

      DirectX is a set of APIs for damn near everything you'll need or want in the programming of multimedia and games.

      DirectX

      On January 8, 2007, DirectX (specifically, Direct3D) earned a Technology & Engineering Emmy Award for Microsoft and partners AMD and Nvidia Corporation "for pioneering work in near and real-time fully programmable shading via modern graphics processors.

    216. Re:Really? by erroneus · · Score: 1

      You must be so new you didn't bother to realize we're talking about Windows, not Linux.

      But to make the point more clear, there's more than one "Windows API." There are lots of API sets and new ones being added all the time. Some APIs are communications with the kernel and others are with the GUI. Most "Windows" programs I know use at least the GUI APIs and likely also the lower-level kernel APIs as well such as those that allocate memory resources and process queues. Most programmers would consider the most fundamental collection of Windows APIs to be a single fundamental set. This is how they are virtually inseparable.

    217. Re:Really? by cheater512 · · Score: 2, Informative

      SDL is a pretty good equivelant for DirectX.
      It does all the extra stuff like sound, input, timers and threads.

      Guess what? A RPM of it is 208K. (I dont have it installed atm)
      A thousandth of the size of DirectX.

      You can throw everything in from Alsa to the video card drivers and you wont get near 200mb.
      A full install of KDE 4 (minus sounds and images) is half the size of DirectX.
      The amount of bloat is astonishing.

      And remember that the OP wanted to put DirectX on a embedded system.
      See why I'm laughing my ass off? :P

    218. Re:Really? by Idaho · · Score: 1

      Gutmann's suppositions have already been refuted multiple times.


      Thanks for quoting the sources of these supposed multiple refutations, pointing out specifically why any of the things I quoted are not true. Oh, I guess I'll just have to take your word for it. Of course.

      Except none of this actually happens. DLLs aren't running inactive code (by definition). Drivers aren't checking for DRM unless DRM-encumbered media is playing, etc.


      Nice, that's 2 out of the 4 things I listed - so much for "none of this actually happens". So I guess you can't refute the increased cost of hardware, decreased driver stability because of changed driver model due to DRM. Then as to the first, I didn't talk about DLL's *running* any code, but about code taking up memory regardless of whether it's being executed (because of additional DRM code, DLL's get bigger). Then as to the last, thanks for quoting a source pointing out why it is not true. I at least pointed to a technical source saying that it is.
      --
      Every expression is true, for a given value of 'true'
    219. Re:Really? by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      I can't believe you just accused my Compaqs of being better than anything, heh.

    220. Re:Really? by stewbacca · · Score: 1
      Wow. I ignored your first post, because it was not constructive. This one is even less constructive. I can't let this one go, however.

      I'm not so sure what's so hard to believe about me. My graduate degree is in EDUCATION, not Computer Science. I don't believe I've misrepresented that anywhere. I work as the TRAINING DEVELOPMENT MANAGER of a software company that is a Microsoft Certified Partner. Again, is that so hard to believe?

      So have I just been trolled or what? I don't understand your vitriol, seemingly out of the blue. Why can't you just join the conversation that Sancho and I have started?

    221. Re:Really? by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      And you have to prove that you understand A FRIGGIN' JOKE.

    222. Re:Really? by stewbacca · · Score: 1
      Woah, take a deep breath. You took way too much away from my comment (and added a whole bunch of your own counter-fanboyism).

      I was simply SUMMARIZING the point of the article, which is not one that I wrote, so they are not my words, so that doesn't make me a fanboy (in this case). Point in case:

      here are shit loads of smart devices like Mobile Phones, PDA's and Consoles that run Windows Mobile 6 edition which in fact is a FULL BLOWN pocket OS from microsoft, modular enough to run on these devices. Gives you the same app functionalities. IE, Windows media player, WinZip, Office etc., Sure, MS has a pocket OS, but the entire point of the article is that it is a completely separate product line with no modularity, creating unnecessary complexity and long and expensive development life cycles. Just in your example alone you mention THREE different mobile version os a Microsoft OS.

      OSX, on the other hand, has an elegant modularity about it, allowing quick turnaround on development for things like iPhones and iPod touches, with the added benefit of a consolidated look-and-feel, corporate wide. You call it lock in, that's fine, don't buy it.

    223. Re:Really? by johnw · · Score: 1

      Good attempt at obfuscation, but still failed. Turning a statement into a slightly different one and then arguing against the changed statement doesn't prove anything - you need to address the actual statement made.

      Go and look at any vendors array of available machines. The bottom end currently is 512M of RAM and either a single core processor or an obsolete dual-core. Then you move on to 1G of RAM, then 2G and even in some cases 3G.

      2G of RAM is therefore *towards the top end of the range*. It's utterly irrelevant that this kind of top-end spec can now be had for unbelievably little money - it's still not a bottom end spec.

      HTH

    224. Re:Really? by stewbacca · · Score: 1
      I guess my ignorance of Sysinternals or Nirosoft is paramount, because like most average users, I've never heard of them. Also like most average users, I'm consistently confronted with some flavor of installer, be it vendor based, the standard "Windows Installer" dialogue, or that stupid blue Windows InstallShield crap that is so prevalent. To the average user, it doesn't matter WHO makes the installer, only that there IS an installer. Compare that to a good Mac OSX "installer" (which isn't without its lack of installation conformity issues either) where the user drags the file from the source to their desktop then double clicks the icon, and the app launches.

      In short, I don't believe you at all when you say that it is easy to package a single executable for use in the Windows environment.

      Oh, and BTW, I spent over three years and big time bucks learning how to program in Windows, so I do know a bit about how programs work. The appeal-for-authority logical fallacy doesn't help either, because it shows a bias AND isn't even that authoritative. Pointing to two random/vague examples doesn't support your claim either. Although, a quick look at Sysinternals and Nirosoft shows a bunch of simple utilities. Hardly the full-blown application installation process that I'm talking about.

      I would have ignored your otherwise baseless rant against me, but you started it by calling me out for having a graduate degree and working for a software company in the next part of the thread (guilty as charged?). I'm still baffled to why you would think I'm lying about that since a) I'm random Joe user on slashdot, and b) what the hell does it matter?

    225. Re:Really? by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      Thanks for quoting the sources of these supposed multiple refutations, pointing out specifically why any of the things I quoted are not true. Oh, I guess I'll just have to take your word for it. Of course.

      No, you don't. But if you're interested in the topic you would have already read the refutations. Indeed, you even linked to one yourself.

      If they have not convinced you, then there is nothing I will be able to add that will. However, they most certainly *do* refute pretty much everything of note that Gutman claimed.

      Nice, that's 2 out of the 4 things I listed - so much for "none of this actually happens".

      * Code present in DLLs is only taking up memory if it is executed. No DRM-encumbered media, no code execution.
      * To avoid the higher hardware and driver costs involved, don't buy DRM-capable hardware.
      * Your laptop battery doesn't drain any faster because if you're not playing DRM-encumbered content, none of the "checking" is happening.

      In short, if you avoid DRM-encumbered media and DRM-capable hardware, then DRM will have zero impact on you. If you *do* have DRM-encumbered content, then Vista won't limit you with it any more than any other player would.

      The DRM argument fails because DRM is either irrelevant (you don't have any DRM-encumbered content, or don't have capable hardware) or useful (because you do have DRM-encumbeed content and want to use it).

    226. Re:Really? by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      Good attempt at obfuscation, but still failed. Turning a statement into a slightly different one and then arguing against the changed statement doesn't prove anything - you need to address the actual statement made.

      And I did. A machine with dual cores and 2G of RAM is not even close to the top end of anyone's range, unless you are artificially and ridiculously limiting what the "top-end" is.

      That you can go slightly lower than this, does not change that fact.

      Go and look at any vendors array of available machines. The bottom end currently is 512M of RAM and either a single core processor or an obsolete dual-core. Then you move on to 1G of RAM, then 2G and even in some cases 3G.

      Dell's US$350 Dimension 530s comes with a single-core Celeron 420 and 1G of RAM. Upgrading that to 2G of RAM is US$50. Upgrading to a dual-core E2160 is $30. So $430 and two steps from the absolute bottom of the barrel buys you a good Vista box (and even the base machine will run Vista usably for basic tasks).

      2G of RAM is therefore *towards the top end of the range*.

      No, it's not. "Towards the top end of the range" are dual CPU, 4-8-core, 16G RAM, twin video card, etc boxes.

      It's utterly irrelevant that this kind of top-end spec can now be had for unbelievably little money - it's still not a bottom end spec.

      It's completely relevant, because it sets the scale. You seem to be having a lot of difficulty with this, so I'll put it into simpler numbers. Assume our hardware "endedness" scale runs from 1-10. At 1, we have the $350, single-core, 1G RAM machine. Up at 10, we have the dual-CPU, 8-core, 32G RAM, 2-4-video-card, 4-SAS-drive monster. At around 5 we have a solid gaming box with 4G RAM, 3Ghz dual-core CPU, high-end video card, etc.

      The machine you need to get decent Vista performance sits at about 2. Well and truly at the low end of the range. It is simply flat-out lying to suggest Vista needs anything approaching high-end hardware or much more than bottom-end hardware.

    227. Re:Really? by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      I have to disagree with you. I own a 1.33 MHz iBook with Tiger (10.4), which I ran 2 years before upgrading the memory. It booted up in a few seconds. The stock Vista laptop from Lenovo took a few minutes before the memory upgrade.

      Ah, yes, the "boot up test". One of the few metrics that's even more meaningless than the "how much memory is it using just after boot" measurement.

      I have to disagree with you. I own a 1.33 MHz iBook with Tiger (10.4), which I ran 2 years before upgrading the memory. It booted up in a few seconds. The stock Vista laptop from Lenovo took a few minutes before the memory upgrade.

      I have a 1Ghz iBook with 768Mb of RAM (not that it sees much use anymore). OS X (10.3, 10.4 and 10.5) was barely tolerable on it for basic tasks (web browsing, email, etc).

      I agree that it is silly to not buy tons of RAM, but it is also silly for MS to sell Vista as a general purpose OS, when it really is not suitable for the cheapest hardware. That is why you are starting to see these manufacturers putting Linux on the really low-end stuff. Well, that and cost :)

      You can buy a machine for less than US$500 that will run Vista well. In that light, I fail to see how it doesn't qualify as a "general purpose OS".

    228. Re:Really? by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      No players capable of reproducing DRM-encumbered media, no DRM-encumbered media. That argument goes both ways.

      No, it doesn't, because it's the content that consumers are interested in.

      The players follow the content, not vice-versa.

    229. Re:Really? by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      But what is this extra stuff that Vista is *just doing* all the time that makes it better?

      Indexing, pre-caching, looking prettier, etc.

      Do we need it? Does it really help anything?

      Your call, not mine. However, the fact is that capabilities (and base requirements) have been increasing perpetually and people always make exactly the same arguments.

      Then I'm sure you paid quite a bit for it.

      Not really. 2000 was one of the years RAM prices crashed. It's a long time ago, but I think the 256M PC133 SDRAM DIMMs were about US$120 each.

      I remember the first machine I saw that had 1GB of RAM... I was working in computer support at my university and one of the professors got a machine with a full GB of RAM... He needed it for some intense simulation stuff he was doing. That was probably in 2001 (7 years ago). It was a while after that before 1GB became a common configuration. My 8.5 year old 600 MHz P3 doesn't even support more than 768 MB, and I also have a 1GHz P3 that only supports 512 MB.

      I'm not saying 1G was common in 2000. I'm saying it was possible and not especially expensive for someone who was already getting a relatively powerful PC.

      At no point hve I *ever* suggested that the typical low-end consumer PC from 2000 could run Vista. Not once. All I have said is that in 2000, you could have had a PC that would run Vista today, with minor upgrades. Further, it wouldn't have even been a top-end PC in 2000.

      And in a day where people are realizing they don't need super awesome hardware to do their day-to-day web surfing, IM and e-mail, low cost laptops and desktops are doing great running Linux on hardware that could never support Vista. Sure more RAM could increase performance... but so can a better OS. You actually can save money on hardware and software and still meet all your needs quite well. Enjoy your uber-1337 systems, though.

      The US$400ish system that gets you decent Vista performance, is not in any way "uber-1337".

    230. Re:Really? by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      I'm typing this on a box with 1G of RAM. I have quite a number of apps open (including Firefox and Thunderbird) and the system monitor in the top bar tells me that less than half of my RAM is in use (and that includes disc cache).

      Such bloat. A decade ago I was doing that on a box with 1/10th the RAM.

      The quote above is just so enlightening about what it is that's terminally wrong with Vista.

      No, it's simply a sign of changing times. It was said because 1G of RAM, today, is mundane. I said much the same thing a decade earlier about 8MB of RAM, and half a decade before that about 1Mb of RAM. I fully expect to say it again in a decade years about some amount of RAM that most computers today would struggle to even recognise.

    231. Re:Really? by unlametheweak · · Score: 1
      First off; granted that I was ranting a bit. Sometimes I get that way. My apologies. My moodiness combined with my sometimes obsessive/compulsive nature is perhaps to blame.

      In short, I don't believe you at all when you say that it is easy to package a single executable for use in the Windows environment. I did not say it is easy to package a single executable. My claim is that you don't need to package anything; whether it be a single executable or a rather large program with many files to it (dll, databases, etc). Packaging a program can make program installation and setup easier for the end user however. In terms of the Microsoft MSI packaging system it can also make a program easier to maintain. Packaging is certainly the primary means of setting up software on Windows systems, and IMHO Microsoft products seem to have the most convoluted packaging, which I presume you have gotten much of your experience from.

      The appeal-for-authority logical fallacy doesn't help either, because it shows a bias AND isn't even that authoritative. An appeal to authority was not intended. From wikipedia; "On the other hand, there is no fallacy involved in simply arguing that the assertion made by an authority is true". My intent was to demonstrate that I have created programs without installer packages, and some relatively large programs (in a formal educational environment). I suppose this matter (appeal-to-authority that is) can be debated, but the intent was not there. Perhaps I should have worded that better. In fact throughout my entire IT schooling (of which programming was a large part) we were never even taught about installers (not that I can remember).

      Best regards,

      UTW
    232. Re:Really? by Idaho · · Score: 1

      No, you don't. But if you're interested in the topic you would have already read the refutations. Indeed, you even linked to one [windowsvistablog.com] yourself.


      You seem to confuse marketing double-speak with technical refutations. If you seriously think that Vistablog post refutes anything posted by Gutman, try reading the comments in that blog. Really, if that is your idea of a refutation, you're well and truly beyond hope.
      --
      Every expression is true, for a given value of 'true'
    233. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I appreciate the tempered response. You are correct in the appeal to authority not being a fallacy as long as you are correct. George Bush gets knocked for this all the time. George Bush could say, "look, as President of the United States, I'm telling you, the sky is blue" and there will be a thousand slashdotters swearing the sky couldn't be blue because Bush said so! I was inferring that your appeal sounded more like pleading to listen to you because you know what you are talking about and less like an authoritative expert on the subject. Granted, you know more about this stuff than me, but that doesn't give you the right to dismiss the experiences of thousands of regular users that don't have as much expertise as yourself. Trust me, I can tell you know a LOT more than me in this instance, and I make no intention to discredit your formal education. I just really took acception to your attack on my supposed credibility, when it is a non-issue of what I do for a living or what my education level is.



      Getting back to the topic, I'd say there are some Apps that are far more elegant than others in the Win environment, but the basic architecture of Windows still makes installing any executable file clunky and awkward. I've learned to deal with it, and yes, even blame the vendors at time (hell, if one vendor can make an acceptable installer, why can't they all)? The other issue I'm not understanding is I still have never seen an application in the windows environment that is launched/installed/whatever from a single icon, without some sort of installation process first. I can't even imagine what it would look like or how it would work in the Win environment. At the end of the day, it's not preventing you or me from using Windows, but it is an annoyance and it is real.

    234. Re:Really? by rbanffy · · Score: 1

      How many binary architectures does XP embedded run on? One? Perhaps x86 and Itanic?

      And an XPE build goes on about 40 megs of disk and requires an x86 processor.

      Most definitely not suited for iPhone-style embedded applications.

    235. Re:Really? by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      You seem to confuse marketing double-speak with technical refutations.

      That's pretty fucking hilarious coming from someone linking to The Inquirer.

      If you seriously think that Vistablog post refutes anything posted by Gutman, try reading the comments in that blog. Really, if that is your idea of a refutation, you're well and truly beyond hope.

      Sorry, you're going to need to provide some relevant quotes. After reading about a quarter of them and seeing nothing more than the sort of inaccurate, speculative, ignorant rhetoric that's usually on Slashdot, I lost interest.

    236. Re:Really? by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Ah, yes, the "boot up test". One of the few metrics that's even more meaningless than the "how much memory is it using just after boot" measurement. First off, it isn't meaningless. 15 minute reboots are really annoying and a sure sign that you don't have enough memory. Second, it wasn't my only arguement, as I also compared the overall responsiveness of the machine.

      OS X (10.3, 10.4 and 10.5) was barely tolerable on it for basic tasks (web browsing, email, etc). I think that there might have been something wrong with your machine. Even on my old 350MHz G3 with 512 MB, web browsing and email were "tolerable". You don't say what made it intolerable, so I can't address anything concrete.

      You can buy a machine for less than US$500 that will run Vista well. In that light, I fail to see how it doesn't qualify as a "general purpose OS". Because XP would run on a machine $50-$100 less expensive with no significant loss in functionality. Linux would run on a computer even cheaper, albeit with different functionality. If MS wants to write-off the low-end, that is just fine. Apple did it a long time ago... it's not very profitable. However, they shouldn't be surprised then when others don't want to abandon the market that they have abandoned.

      They appear to be surprised.
      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    237. Re:Really? by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Modern OSes are very happy to have more RAM, and I wasn't claiming that XP couldn't be improved by adding more RAM. But there is a HUGE usability difference with Vista when going from 512 to 1GB of RAM. It's similar to what I experienced when some jackass installed Windows 2000 on my mother-in-law's 32MB machine (with on-board video). Popped a 128MB chip in and all was right with the world.

      XP is "usable" in 256MB, but downright nice in half a gig. Anything above that is gravy, and mostly helps with multitasking.

      Vista is usable in 1GB, and downright nice in 2GB.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    238. Re:Really? by not_hylas(+) · · Score: 1

      ... Toaster, (68k) 68090, MIPS (kidding), IBM RAD6000-RAD750, AMD ...

      There, you went and told everyone - they'll be no slack-jawed dumbfounded looks that are so fun to watch when they announce.

      Seriously, they (Apple) was burned before and I'll bet you any amount of money they have snap-in replacements for about anything you can name.

      --
      ~hylas
    239. Re:Really? by Homer1946 · · Score: 1

      Shit, Apple just announced they were ditching Carbon for the fully 64 bit version of OSX. Just to clarify. This is not an example of Apple breaking backwards compatibility. Apple is not "ditching" Carbon. Carbon will still be there and apps that depend on it will still run. They are just not updating Carbon to be 64 bit capable.
    240. Re:Really? by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      I think that there might have been something wrong with your machine. Even on my old 350MHz G3 with 512 MB, web browsing and email were "tolerable". You don't say what made it intolerable, so I can't address anything concrete.

      It was just sluggish. At everything (menu lags, task switching delays, etc). Although OS X doesn't begin to approach "fast" on anything less than a G5 with at least 1G of RAM, in my experience and opinion.

      There certainly wasn't anything wrong with it. Especially since numerous other Macs with basically identical specs acted the same way.

      Look, if you found OSX tolerable on a 350Mhz G3 (a class of machine I have also used OS X on), then I don't think you're in any position to be criticising Vista's performance on any remotely equivalent PC. Vista and OSX deliver similar performance with similar levels of hardware power (unless there is some other outside influence).

      Because XP would run on a machine $50-$100 less expensive with no significant loss in functionality.

      That depends on your perspective. Some people might consider, say, search, UAC, the updated Explorer, IE7's low-privilege mode or Media Centre to be "significant" functionality.

      Linux would run on a computer even cheaper, albeit with different functionality. If MS wants to write-off the low-end, that is just fine. Apple did it a long time ago... it's not very profitable. However, they shouldn't be surprised then when others don't want to abandon the market that they have abandoned.

      A US$350 machine with a single core CPU and 512M RAM isn't "low end", it's "bottom of the barrel". "Low end" US$500 machines run Vista fine. "Strip everything back to save a few bucks" machines might have some problems - and Vista shouldn't be run on and isn't meant for them.

      They appear to be surprised.

      I doubt it. The Eee is a cool little toy, but there's always going to be a significant chunk of the market whose hardware requirements are dictated by the tasks they're doing - and those hardware requirements are going to be well in excess of Vista's (which are, as previously mentioned, low-end in today's world).

      Or, to put it more bluntly, people doing "real work" on their computers won't be bothered by the small extra cost of a significantly more powerful and productive computer. More importantly, in the coming recession, one of the first kinds of things that people will stop buying, is toys like the Eee. Expect Apple to feel some hurt as well, as iPod sales plummet.

    241. Re:Really? by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      It was just sluggish. At everything (menu lags, task switching delays, etc). Although OS X doesn't begin to approach "fast" on anything less than a G5 with at least 1G of RAM, in my experience and opinion. I agree that OSX is "sluggish" in general, though I contend that it is not really helped by increasing the memory. OSX currently requires less-powerful hardware than Vista, though it never gets snappy - the UI is just sort of sluggish no matter what hardware you throw at it.

      A US$350 machine... and Vista shouldn't be run on and isn't meant for them. Agreed. They need XP or Linux.

      Or, to put it more bluntly, people doing "real work" on their computers won't be bothered by the small extra cost of a significantly more powerful and productive computer. Yes, but a "general purpose" OS would fill both markets.
      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    242. Re:Really? by Thundersnatch · · Score: 1

      Three different times Apple's jumped platform and each time they had less backwards compatibility problems than XP to Vista has

      There are something like 0.0001% of the applications, 3rd party hardware, and APIs to code for and QA on the Mac platform. You're comparing plugging a drain with building the Hoover Dam.


      In any case, Apple sucks at this sort of thing, too. The 68k to PPC transition was abosultely horrible for about 12-18 months. I was IT manager at a newspaper then, and or shiny new PowerMacs had to be restarted almost hourly for a few months.


      Similar issues with OS X came out. Almost none of the required utilites for publishing work (Suitcase, scanner drivers, some Adobe stuff) worked on OS X at all, even in emulation mode. We waited more than a year before upgrading.


    243. Re:Really? by Rockin'Robert · · Score: 0

      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who WASHED Waldo Woo.

    244. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The "bloat" in Vista isn't the kernel, it's all the stuff that goes on top like the GUI.

      Well, that's about a goddamn lie. When I bought my latest laptop, a core 2 duo with 2 gigs of RAM, it had Vista on it. I immediately turned off all of the bullshit. It still ran like molasses on a cold morning. Tell me another one, MickeySquish shill.

    245. Re:Really? by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Are there different versions of this book? Mine has the version in my sig... you made me check :)

      Or were you implying that after 40 years, Waldo's washing is finally completed?

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    246. Re:Really? by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      No, you really do need to get out more.

      Your attempt at "refutation by intentional sabotage" doesn't
      hold up against what's being sold today at retail outlets
      pre-configured for cash & carry purchase.

      This is the way that the vast majority of normal consumers
      tend to buy their stuff (all of their stuff and not just
      computers). They are ignorant and have no interest in being
      otherwise and Microsoft has no interest in changing this.

      So you weak excuses don't really mean much since Microsoft
      controls the market. They can browbeat OEMs and they have
      been setting the standards for what a PC should be able to
      do for over a decade.

      If the basic Vista machines are found lacking then they are
      infact just as responsible as if a lowend Mac managed the
      same thing.

      Instead of ensuring a good end user experience for their
      customers, Microsoft would rather help Intel get rid of
      equipment that should be labeled obsolete.

      This is the key area where Microsoft and Apple distinguish
      themselves.

      It is Microsoft's fault if they intentionally confuse the issue.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    247. Re:Really? by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

      but that's how they WANT it to be. Years ago they realized hardware was getting TOO standardized. It's better for Microsoft if they let other people write the drivers just a little different. That keeps the hardware from becoming too much the same and upstart OSes from instantly taking over. I believe there were some articles on /. about that very issue.

    248. Re:Really? by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

      I predict a powerPC based .Net only B-Box, and Xbox for businesses real soon. It will run only .Net 3.0 programs and only from a locked down terminal server. Companies will Love it. The only thing stopping that is Microsoft's complete inability to update their products to their plans in a timely manner.

    249. Re:Really? by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

      opposed to Microsoft who's already back on the horse making promises about the NEXT version of Windows and how great it will be when we don't have XP SP3 and Vista SP1 had to be recalled. We look forward to having what Vista promised in 2010... maybe.

    250. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Developing the iPhone OS was a large undertaking, in fact it delayed the launch of Leopard. Let's start with the fact that the iPhone only has 128MB of RAM - Leopard requires at least 512MB to run on a desktop. Not only that, let's think about what not having virtual memory or having a selective virtual memory (because of limited write cycles) does for memory management. Think about the interface (cocoa is not built around more than one input).

      There's a lot to consider when taking OS X Leopard and shrinking it down to a phone, it's not as simple as building a tiny linux distro.

    251. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Type "An" URL?

  2. Hacking the setup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    "...An additional benefit of Windows' departure from student library terminals saw the students cease 'hacking the setup to install and play games or trash the operating system....'"

    Yeah, well just wait until he realizes what they have moved onto hacking....!!!

    1. Re:Hacking the setup by Kamokazi · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That statement just goes to show the stupidity of the people involved...two reasons:

      1) The kids don't know Ubuntu/Gnome like they do Windows. Once they figure it out, they'll continue trashing them and installing games.

      2) The morons should properly secure the computers in the first place. If user rights were properly limited in the first place, they wouldn't have had any issues with the Windows machines. And if they don't limit them properly on the Linux ones, they'll have the same problem.

      --
      As our way of thanking you for your positive contributions to Slashdot, you are eligible to disable Slashdot 2.0.
    2. Re:Hacking the setup by spisska · · Score: 5, Insightful

      1) The kids don't know Ubuntu/Gnome like they do Windows. Once they figure it out, they'll continue trashing them and installing games.

      The point is they can't trash Linux since they only have write access to /home/user. Neither can they install games except to /home/user. It's trivial to simply reset /home/user to a default state with every login. Like most changes on Linux, this does not require a reboot.

      2) The morons should properly secure the computers in the first place. If user rights were properly limited in the first place, they wouldn't have had any issues with the Windows machines. And if they don't limit them properly on the Linux ones, they'll have the same problem.

      Rights are properly configured on Linux by default. Your hypothetical kids in the library won't be able to touch anything system related, or anything not owned by the user. There is no configuration required to enforce this.

      That is not how it works in Windows. Yes, you can enforce user levels in XP but some apps will not work, and it is pretty easy to bypass anyway. Maybe Vista is better, but I certainly don't expect to see Vista on a public terminal anytime soon.

    3. Re:Hacking the setup by gmack · · Score: 5, Informative

      1) Is solved by disabling anything except the C drive as a boot device and setting a BIOS and a grub password. The case may need to be physically secured as well depending on how enthusiastic the students are at wanting to subvert the security.

      2) Many apps don't run well or at all on a properly secured Windows. Ubuntu's Unix like base means apps are designed to expect a rights restricted environment so it's much less painful.

      #2 Is actually Vista's largest problem. Vista is trying to force good application software design that runs against years of experience in the Windows world and it's going to take a long time for app makers to adjust to the new reality.

    4. Re:Hacking the setup by csnydermvpsoft · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Have you ever tried to secure a Windows terminal? It's a nightmare - even if you set up a locked down account, there's a good chance that a necessary app will need an account with Administrator privileges. Yes, you can argue that those apps aren't Microsoft's fault; that kind of design, however, had been the standard for quite a while for Windows application development.

      I've never seen a well-run Windows lab that didn't have Norton Ghost (or equivalent) installed to re-image the machines on a regular basis. While the newer versions of Windows are much better than the previous ones in this regard, it's much easier to secure a system that was designed from the ground-up for multi-user functionality. The NT code-base was designed that way, but a lot of bad habits migrated over from the DOS-based Windows's.

      I prefer to have a platform with less features but a stable design at its base (*nix) than a platform with lots of features but an unstable and unsecure foundation (Win32).

      To use a real-world analogy (I've been involved in a lot of construction stuff recently): adding new trim, or even remodeling a room, is much easier than replacing the foundation.

    5. Re:Hacking the setup by c_forq · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You have to remember that public schools can't afford the best technical staff, and that Windows has a myriad of holes. I remember towards the end of my high school days we were always playing cat and mouse games with getting privileges we shouldn't get, then getting that hole plugged only to move on and find a new one.

      --
      Computers allow humans to make mistakes at the fastest speeds known, with the possible exception of tequila and handguns
    6. Re:Hacking the setup by FellowConspirator · · Score: 1

      Why bother to adjust? Seriously. MS is noting that backwards compatibility with applications is no longer a concern, and that they consider the security model of Vista something that needs replacing. Just forget Vista and move on to Windows 7. Hypothetically, the differences between Vista and Windows 7 will be huge compared to the differences between XP and Vista. Why bother with Vista at all? It's a lame duck and soon to be put out to pasture.

    7. Re:Hacking the setup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm curious to know how exactly it is "easy" to bypass running as a limited user. I'm interested in concrete examples...specifically, how someone can be running as a limited user and gain administrator access.

    8. Re:Hacking the setup by gmack · · Score: 1

      That's a pity. Vista's security model was one of the best things they had going. Sure it hurt but at some point the apps would have been forced to conform.

      Vista's mistake was the built in DRM and whatever else they did to slow the thing to a crawl even with the visual effects disabled.

      Had vista simply been XP with UAC and a prettier interface I would be going out of my way right now to get as many of my friends and clients to switch as quickly as possible. Unfortunately Vista's driver and performance problems has made that impossible.

    9. Re:Hacking the setup by ServerIrv · · Score: 3, Interesting

      We have kiosks at our university to check your class schedule, register your account and general account changes. Pretty much everything else is locked down when you are logged in as "guest". EXCEPT, you simply open windows media player, then open explorer.exe from inside media player, and you now have access to all the programs installed without you being authenticated to use them. I know this may be "easy" to lock down, but the fact remains, it really darn near impossible to block all the holes in Windows kiosks. If it's not in the Start Menu, and Run has been disabled, doesn't mean people cannot get to it.

    10. Re:Hacking the setup by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Except windows machines only take mediocre intelligence to get around any of their security.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    11. Re:Hacking the setup by 0100010001010011 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Heh, reminds me of an old hole in my Library's "Kiosk" that only let you run or Netscape or IE. You could configure your telnet application to be anything you wanted.

      Change it to explorer.exe. Type in 'telnet://' hit enter and you were in.

      Those were the days.

    12. Re:Hacking the setup by 0100010001010011 · · Score: 1

      1) The kids don't know Ubuntu/Gnome like they do Windows. Once they figure it out, they'll continue trashing them and installing games. Remind me how you trash and install stuff to a Live CD. Or a / that is mounted ro.
    13. Re:Hacking the setup by MMC+Monster · · Score: 1

      I believe an end user without privileges can run a fork bomb on Ubuntu (requiring a hard-reboot to clean up the mess), unless things have changed in the last couple months.

      --
      Help! I'm a slashdot refugee.
    14. Re:Hacking the setup by abigor · · Score: 1

      Explain how you "bypass" user permissions to gain Administrator access in Windows XP. Please be specific, as in step by step.

    15. Re:Hacking the setup by Coryoth · · Score: 2, Informative

      Rights are properly configured on Linux by default. Your hypothetical kids in the library won't be able to touch anything system related, or anything not owned by the user. There is no configuration required to enforce this. Actually if you read the article it is better than that: they're using KDE because it has Kiosk mode, which basically offers a simple checkbox approach to completely locking systems down to be library machines etc. Scroll to the bottom to see the KDE Kiosk Tool, and skim through the options shown: you can very simply lock the box down to a significant degree. No run command, no shell access, no programs that require superuser access, etc. That doesn't give you much leverage to "hack" anything.
    16. Re:Hacking the setup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      /etc/security/limits.conf
      You can limit the number of processes.

      At worst, you have to restart X (Ctrl+Alt+Backspace) or log in remotely as root to kill the offending processes (at best, the user is running the forkbomb from a terminal, and they can just ^C and end it).

    17. Re:Hacking the setup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Two different methods have already been given in this thread. Is that enough for you?

    18. Re:Hacking the setup by BlackSnake112 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If you are setting up public computers (schools/libraries/what ever other public place) there is this public computer install from believe it or not microsoft. I think it was called shared computer toolkit. IT required a special install. You needed to partition the hard drive keeping 25-30% of the drive unused. You set up the machine you are done. If someone even an admin installed/made changed without telling the computer to keep those changes, a reboot would undo all of those changes or installed software. Needed to log in with a local admin user to get access to the shared computer menu to keep changes. It did like windows update so those went in. It also liked auto update with SAV which surprised me. It did not block people from making changes/installing software, reboot the machine just took all those things away.

      figures microsoft changed it they now call it steady state. if you want this: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/cc160970.aspx It did work with our public computers. The decisions was made to kill all the public computers since we do have wireless here and most people that come here do have their own laptops.

    19. Re:Hacking the setup by abigor · · Score: 1

      I just read the thread, and I don't see instructions for how to go from a regular user to Administrator. I must be blind or something, right? So please post them here.

    20. Re:Hacking the setup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Yes, you can enforce user levels in XP but some apps will not work, and it is pretty easy to bypass anyway.

      Really? Show me how with a method that won't work with linux.

    21. Re:Hacking the setup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you think that they could do that on a kiosk setup? With /home set to noexec and no access to a terminal? Even if that were the case, it's trivially simple to fix by editing /etc/security/limits.conf and setting the max processes a particular user (or group) can spawn. If you're setting up a kiosk, I would think that is one of the first things you would do.

    22. Re:Hacking the setup by photon317 · · Score: 2, Informative

      This is trivial to prevent with ulimits, which are configured with a simple file in /etc. I would hope any sane distribution would default to having ulimits for users. If not, that needs to be rolled into the config for a library-like system.

      --
      11*43+456^2
    23. Re:Hacking the setup by photon317 · · Score: 1

      I agree on a software level, but one must not forget that hardware access is even better than root access. Anyone who has physical access to a machine while not under intense, close scrutiny will be able to take over the machine and do whatever they want to it. So if you slap some mid-tower cases into some little semi-cubicles in a library, someone's going to hack them, regardless of operating system choice. They can always wait for the right time and quickly pop the case and swap in a new boot device which (very quickly) scans the other boot device and modifies security settings on it.

      The way to fix this is to physically secure the machines. Lock them up in ventilated boxes under the desks, so that the users only have access to the screen, keyboard, and mouse (and then make sure you've kiosk'd that interface, so that certain hotkeys are disabled, etc).

      Either that, or get away from the PC-per-user thing entirely. Just install some cheap color X-terminals for the users, and have them use services off of a farm of centralized machines in separate secured area. You can fit a lot more users per hardware dollar with Xterms. Instead of 8 stations = 8 PCs, it's 8 stations = 1 slightly beefier PC + 8 Xterms. (or whatever you decide your ratio to be).

      --
      11*43+456^2
    24. Re:Hacking the setup by Sancho · · Score: 1

      That's a pity. Vista's security model was one of the best things they had going. Sure it hurt but at some point the apps would have been forced to conform. There are a lot of good things about Vista's security model. IE's sandbox is one. UAC is good, but only in theory. It's because so many apps don't conform that it fails. Users end up either disabling UAC or quickclicking just to get past the prompt. For UAC/Vista to be effective, Vista would have had to break compatibility with a LOT of applications. That's something that Microsoft has shown, time and again, that it's unwilling to do.

      Vista's mistake was the built in DRM I'm sure they got kickbacks from the media moguls to include the DRM in Vista. That, in and of itself, might be enough to make it a success. Then, consider that they're starting to get into the content delivery game. No, DRM may be the bane of consumers, but as long as Microsoft has a near-monopoly, it makes sense for them to push it.

      and whatever else they did to slow the thing to a crawl even with the visual effects disabled. Some of these issues were fixed long before SP1 came out. I haven't been keeping track, so I don't know the current state, but it does seem to be something that Microsoft is working on.

      Had vista simply been XP with UAC and a prettier interface I would be going out of my way right now to get as many of my friends and clients to switch as quickly as possible. Well, given my feelings on UAC, I'm exactly the opposite. If Vista had been XP++, I couldn't recommend that anyone spend money upgrading.

      Besides, most of the neat features of Vista were dropped before it was released. WinFS, PC-to-PC sync, Ultimate Add-ons (which they've admitted was a failure--it was included as a feature, but virtually no add-ons have been made available since its release). In addition, useful features from Windows XP were removed from Vista! http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Features_removed_from_Windows_Vista Most notably missing, in my opinion, is the ability to override Autorun using the shift key.
    25. Re:Hacking the setup by Shawn+is+an+Asshole · · Score: 1

      The point is they can't trash Linux since they only have write access to /home/user. Neither can they install games except to /home/user. It's trivial to simply reset /home/user to a default state with every login. Like most changes on Linux, this does not require a reboot. It's also trival to do that on Windows. Just install Windows SteadyState (free). Use it to apply restrictions such as only allowing programs in %ProgramFiles% and %WinDir% to run, disable command line, registry editing, the run dialog, windows-key shortcuts, writing to the desktop, etc. You can "Lock" the profile, which moves the profile to "%User%.orig". When the user logs in it copies that directory to "%User%" and discards the copy when they log off. SteadyState also includes "Windows Disk Protection" which discards all changes to the hard disk every reboot.

      Gnome's lockdown is extremely limited. Only a handful of settings are available and it's not difficult to bypass. KDE's Kiosk is a little better, but still doesn't come close to Windows unfortunately.

      As much as I hate to say it, it's possible to lock down a Windows desktop far more than GNOME or KDE.

      That is not how it works in Windows. Yes, you can enforce user levels in XP but some apps will not work, and it is pretty easy to bypass anyway. Maybe Vista is better, but I certainly don't expect to see Vista on a public terminal anytime soon. With tweaking you can get those badly written programs to work. It involves changing various permissions on the file system and registry. It's a PITA, but it can be done.
      --
      "It ain't a war against drugs.it's a war against personal freedom" --Bill Hicks
    26. Re:Hacking the setup by Aetuneo · · Score: 1

      Hmmm ... would you care to point me to a disk image which I can put on any device, which, when booted from, scans for hard drives with Linux and resets the root password to a configurable default? Just for research purposes, of course ...

      Oh, and by the by, that's not even needed: booting into the diagnostics/recovery/whatever it's called kernel on startup automatically goes into root, under Ubuntu 7.10. At least it did that yesterday, and I don't recall explicitly calling for that behavior, so I have to assume that it's the default. So, basically, if you can reboot a Ubuntu machine, you can get into root.

      --
      Everything is subjective.
    27. Re:Hacking the setup by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Before then, in the 3.1 days, there was some 'security' the schools liked where you could prevent the file manager from launching apps. If Word was installed, you could run the object packager, and get an OLE object pointing to the dosbox app, which you could then embed in your Word document and double click on to run.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    28. Re:Hacking the setup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Rights are properly configured on Linux by default. Your hypothetical kids in the library won't be able to touch anything system related, or anything not owned by the user. There is no configuration required to enforce this.

      That is not how it works in Windows. Yes, you can enforce user levels in XP but some apps will not work, and it is pretty easy to bypass anyway. Maybe Vista is better, but I certainly don't expect to see Vista on a public terminal anytime soon.

       
      Not like I'm the biggest Windows fan out there and I only reply to this as I've seen so many people say it here. Your statements don't reflect how Windows works, just your knowledge of it. 2 steps, configure basic user account, it's only a couple of clicks, not too hard now is it...DO NOT give them the local admin account, that is exactly the same as handing our your BSD machines root account. The next steps is install the apps and look for the program files folder and the HKLM keys and configure both to have user access. It is very very easy to make any and all apps work for any user level in any version of Windows I have ever sat in front of. Or even configure policies, they will block all exe's except the ones you describe in it
       
      If you can't figure out where you app is making calls, go get filemon and regmon and it will put it on the screen for you when you run your apps.
       
      Of course that being said, if I had the option of installs in a student computer lab and they only need word processing and internet access, I'd probably be putting on ubuntu myself. I just chime in because the old tired arguement of the user needing local admin or not being able to run all apps just is so wrong.

    29. Re:Hacking the setup by psydeshow · · Score: 1

      Don't kid yourself, of course the kids can trash Linux. A properly motivated and/or bored teenager can do anything.

      But consider that in the process they will have to learn something about programming and using Free software, which may actually help them move beyond vandalism.

    30. Re:Hacking the setup by FishWithAHammer · · Score: 1

      I'm curious to know how exactly it is "easy" to bypass running as a limited user. I'm interested in concrete examples...specifically, how someone can be running as a limited user and gain administrator access. It's not. It used to be, sure, but it hasn't been for quite some time.
      --
      "You can either have software quality or you can have pointer arithmetic, but you cannot have both at the same time."
    31. Re:Hacking the setup by jimicus · · Score: 1

      That is not how it works in Windows. Yes, you can enforce user levels in XP but some apps will not work, and it is pretty easy to bypass anyway. Maybe Vista is better, but I certainly don't expect to see Vista on a public terminal anytime soon. If I may say so: BULLSHIT.

      These boxes are essentially glorified dumb terminals - boxes with a web browser and damn all else. It is quite possible to lock Windows down to the point where you won't be doing anything else no matter how hard you try. It has been quite possible to do this since the days of Windows 2000. I used to work with a group of people who did exactly this - mainly by implementing fantastically tight policies which blocked everything. Can't run some random app? Who cares, it's only meant to be running a web browser anyway.

      Is it easy? Ah, well that's another issue. As I recall it did take a few weeks to get the policies fully ironed out.
    32. Re:Hacking the setup by Sentry21 · · Score: 1

      In regards to #2 in the enterprise (health care) environment I work in, and some things I've seen...

      Applications will not install without administrator access. This is good. Except they WILL install into places where users have rights (e.g. their home directories). That's not so bad. They will then assume that they can write to anywhere (e.g. c:\myappdata) which will fail. Many programs ($2500+ per-set apps) will not check error codes, so they will fail silently. Others will fail with cryptic error messages. Most will not allow the user to change settings to something that will work.

      Some applications WILL install, if you 'Run as...', including one I tried to install the other day. The problem there was that the system needed a reboot (which I performed), but also required doing some post-installation, post-reboot configuration, which can only be done as an admin (which I did not know, and was not told). As a result, the program did not work after rebooting, with no indication as to why. Also, applications cannot be REMOVED via privilege escalation, which means (on an AD domain) logging the user out and losing their workspace. This is, in fact, the only way I found out that this app needed post-installation configuration.

      In this case, I was doing an upgrade of software from one version to another, which I've done many times before with no issues whatsoever. In this case, it failed, and the software was unusable. I was forced to uninstall and reinstall, which wiped all my locally stored data (a few gigabytes for me; for a production workstation, potentially dozens or hundreds of gigs of data).

      Part of the reason I couldn't figure out what was going on was because the program uses three Windows services, which my user doesn't have rights to access; as a result, every time I wanted to use the app's 'Process Manager' to rebuild its database, it told me I had to log in as an admin (or 'Run as...').

      On Linux, OS X, or a Windows system logged in as Administrator, this process would have taken about five to ten minutes, including the reboot. The actual ordeal took me around two hours.

      This was an extreme case. Some apps will outright refuse to install if they can't write to C:\Program Files; some installers will refuse to run as a non-admin, even though installing them to a USB drive (for example) works perfectly on any computer you plug it into.

      All I can say is thank god for OS X's approach. One 'app' to drag around; installers for complicated ordeals (e.g. customizing Office installs), and .pkg/mpkg files for installing software remotely via ARD (or ssh). Hooray.

      Seriously Microsoft, you need to fix this, and bad.

    33. Re:Hacking the setup by vtcodger · · Score: 1
      ***I'm curious to know how exactly it is "easy" to bypass running as a limited user.***

      Go to Google and enter "privilege escalation" followed by the name of your OS. You'll get somewhere between 60,000 (OS-X) and 330,000 (Linux) hits. Of course not all the hits will lead you to an exploit, and many of the exploits you find will unavailable in your configuraton, fixed, hard to use, imaginary, etc. But my guess is that you will find some ideas there.

      I did something along that line a number of years ago when I needed to get into a Red Hat Linux machine whose root password was not available from the vendor who sold the thing. It took me about 20 minutes to find a way in.

      --
      You can't see ANYTHING from a car, You've got to get out of the goddamned contraption and walk...Edward Abbey
    34. Re:Hacking the setup by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      It is absolutely MS's fault. If Windows 3.1 automatically installed itself so normal users don't have root access then third party developers would never have gotten into the habit of assuming that everyone had it. Plus MS wouldn't have gotten so sloppy with DLL hell.

    35. Re:Hacking the setup by An+anonymous+Frank · · Score: 1

      (I am, of course, assuming there was no change to the physical aspect of the security during this migration.)
      Might it be *that* difficult for our presumed teenage malfaiteurs to reboot on a removable media and mount / to reset root's password? Since one of the first HOWTOs I landed upon back when I was discovering Linux offered just how to do that if you'd lost your passwd.

    36. Re:Hacking the setup by sltd · · Score: 1

      To use a real-world analogy (I've been involved in a lot of construction stuff recently): adding new trim, or even remodeling a room, is much easier than replacing the foundation. A real-world analogy that doesn't have a car in it? This is slashdot!
    37. Re:Hacking the setup by Mr.+Jaggers · · Score: 1

      Yes, slashdot, teach me to hack too! Email me the codez!!!

      If the AC were serious about learning about computer security they wouldn't be asking for "concrete examples...specifically" of "someone can be running as a limited user and gain administrator access."

      So how "easy" is it? Well, easy in some situations and hard in others, and if you keep machines patched and up-to-date (regardless of OS) then it's generally harder.

      Is that good enough? If not, learn C & C++, and read the BugTraq archives for the past 15 years, and then come back and share with the class when you finish.

      --

      When I grow up, I want to have Christopher Walken hair.
    38. Re:Hacking the setup by weighn · · Score: 1

      If user rights were properly limited in the first place, they wouldn't have had any issues with the Windows machines. And if they don't limit them properly on the Linux ones, they'll have the same problem.

      We're talking about a school library. usually the "IT" department of a school library consists of the member of staff who is "good with computers". Security thru obscurity is still quite common in many (low budget) public institution computers.

      As for limiting user accounts, we are likely dealing with Win98 machines. IIRC, locking down Win98 is usually done with 3rd party software. I guess it can be done with registry hacks, but that is non-trivial.

      The way you use words like "stupid" and "moron" makes me wonder if you've put your brain into gear before posting?

      --
      Mongrel News all the news that fits and froths
    39. Re:Hacking the setup by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      As much as I hate to say it, it's possible to lock down a Windows desktop far more than GNOME or KDE.

      Out of the box, maybe.

      Why would I care about making the Desktop read-only? It's part of that user's profile.

      Discarding the hard disk -- virtual machines + snapshots, or disk snapshots, period. Not really a solid GUI for that, though.

      With tweaking you can get those badly written programs to work. It involves changing various permissions on the file system and registry. It's a PITA, but it can be done.

      I guess the question is, then, whether getting those badly-written programs to work is more of a PITA than manually applying these other things like nuking the disk on reboot.

      Also, it looks as though you're not really locking those apps down -- rather, you're altering permissions so that they can write to things which they shouldn't. Doesn't that defeat the point of all the other locking-down you do, short of the part where it nukes the disk on reboot? Does Windows have an answer yet to fakeroot + chroot for this? (Any app which thinks it needs root access, rare as such apps are, can be sandboxed on Linux without resorting to a full virtual machine.)

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    40. Re:Hacking the setup by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      configure basic user account, it's only a couple of clicks, not too hard now is it... install the apps and look for the program files folder and the HKLM keys and configure both to have user access.

      Doesn't that kind of defeat the point of this concept of "limited user access"?

      I mean, you do realize this is the equivalent of the old PHP tip of resolving "permission denied" errors by running a "chmod 777" on whatever directory you need to access... you do realize this is the equivalent of "chmod 777 /usr -R", right?

      Or even configure policies, they will block all exe's except the ones you describe in it.

      I remember this -- it was so absurdly trivial to get around. Rename program-I-want-to-run.exe to notepad.exe, or iexplore.exe, or any other app that's allowed.

      The only way I know of reliably kiosk-ifying Windows is to realize that Windows cannot be effectively locked down, and plan accordingly. Install it in a virtual machine, with its disk configured as a copy-on-write snapshot (which can be rolled back instantly), and save an image of the VM itself (RAM and all). At the first sign of trouble, or just whenever you feel like it (maybe when the machine has been idle for long enough), you kill the VM, then resume the known-good image.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    41. Re:Hacking the setup by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      Might it be *that* difficult for our presumed teenage malfaiteurs to reboot on a removable media and mount / to reset root's password?

      It might.

      Case lock + BIOS password + bootloader password. Done.

      Of course, it means you also need to train the admins to check for USB keyloggers... Or carry their own keyboards... Or simply rely on remote administration, and the assumption that the kids might be reasonably supervised.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    42. Re:Hacking the setup by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      First... C drive? I'm guessing you grew up on Windows. On Ubuntu, that's probably /dev/sda, but you never know...

      Vista is trying to force good application software design that runs against years of experience in the Windows world and it's going to take a long time for app makers to adjust to the new reality.

      Actually, it might be simpler: Vista will die. Windows 7 will continue Vista's habit of making it not fun for the user when your app needs to do stuff it shouldn't, even if that user has an administrative account -- so new apps, or apps ported to w7, won't behave so stupidly. And it will run some older version of Windows, or a compatibility layer, in a VM, so that old apps can run on some admin account which has rights to do exactly nothing to the host w7 machine.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    43. Re:Hacking the setup by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      It's trivial to simply reset /home/user to a default state with every login. Like most changes on Linux, this does not require a reboot.

      It is? In OS X I do this by clicking the "enable guest account login" check box and it resets with every log out (and comes pre-configured for guest users with limited rights, no password and remote access disabled etc.). I recently switched to Ubuntu as my main Linux desktop, but don't see a pre-configured guest account or group. How trivial is it?

      That is not how it works in Windows. Yes, you can enforce user levels in XP but some apps will not work, and it is pretty easy to bypass anyway.

      This is true.

      Maybe Vista is better, but I certainly don't expect to see Vista on a public terminal anytime soon.

      Vista has been better so far, although it is still pretty rare. I'd put it in the same category as most Linux distros... fairly decent against script kiddies, but not going to last against anyone with real talent and a log in, unless it has been seriously hardened.

    44. Re:Hacking the setup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Have you seen my penis?

    45. Re:Hacking the setup by SEMW · · Score: 1

      Does Windows have an answer yet to fakeroot + chroot for this? (Any app which thinks it needs root access, rare as such apps are, can be sandboxed on Linux without resorting to a full virtual machine.) There's file & registry virualisation, which is part of UAC. It's not quite the same thing, but the general purpose is the same: if an app (not running as admin) tries to write to some folders that it doesn't have permissions to write to, e.g. the app's folder in Program Files (where lots of old apps keep a settings file) or HKEY_Local_Machine, that write is redirected to an application-specific folder in the current user's home folder; and the contents of that folder from then on is shown to the app as if it were a part of the folder the app tried to write to.
      --
      What's purple and commutes? An Abelian grape.
    46. Re:Hacking the setup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      www.google.com is your friend. I doubt anyone is going to bother to teach you how to crack here.

    47. Re:Hacking the setup by Dolda2000 · · Score: 1

      First... C drive? I'm guessing you grew up on Windows. On Ubuntu, that's probably /dev/sda, but you never know... Actually, he's not that far off. It may have been Microsoft that came up with the specific "C:" mapping, but that implementation is very deeply rooted in how disk drives are accessed through the BIOS interface. Thus, as he was talking about the BIOS, the term "C drive" isn't at all that bad. Of course, the BIOS is one of those things like Windows that ought to go the way of the dodo.
  3. Important lines from TFA by Moryath · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Most users do not understand the benefits of Windows Vista...

    You mean the almost-constant nag screens?

    or do not see Vista as being better enough than Windows XP...

    Making them smarter than the lying marketroids selling it...

    to make incurring the cost and pain of migration worthwhile.

    Translation: People are smarter than they think, and an OS that takes twice the hardware to be twice as slow AND even more incompatible with previous software isn't worth my money.

    Of course, they still get sales - from the same idiots at my work who want to be upgraded from Office 2003 to Office 2007 because it's a bigger number, and then complain that they are confused by Office 2007 and want the tech support guys to "fix" it.

    1. Re:Important lines from TFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Most users do not understand the benefits of Windows Vista...

      You mean the almost-constant nag screens? Are you sure you mean the almost-constant nag screens?
    2. Re:Important lines from TFA by gatzke · · Score: 1


      I just got a Vista laptop (tablet!) and it has not been terrible.

      The nag screens are only on occasion, and it makes feel better knowing that something is checking to see that exes should be running. The annoying thing is that you can't "personally sign" an application, so that the next time you run it it does not bitch at you.

      The thing I like, Vista application switching is a lot smoother than my XP experience. I have not run into a lot of lag when nothing happens. Of course, I run 50/50 on hibernate (lots of reboots after hibernate). But it has not been as awful as I expected.

      And my wubi knoppix install won't even boot to a usable environment. Worked once, now I get a black screen. Nice! I don't have time to troubleshoot this crap!

    3. Re:Important lines from TFA by ozmanjusri · · Score: 1

      Astroturf Bingo 4 claimed by A11.

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    4. Re:Important lines from TFA by nicatronTg · · Score: 1

      Yep... The OS is trash in your box. Vista boots slower than my 640MB HP laptop (that has XP on it).

      --
      hxxp://nthegreat.co.nr
    5. Re:Important lines from TFA by Gusfm · · Score: 1

      I aways thought people was exaggerating about how bad vista was, but last week I got one hp laptop loaded with vista, and I can tell, vista is big piece of shit. It takes around 5 minutes to boot, 20 GB of hd space, and more 10 GB to recovery partition. I just installed ubuntu 8.10b on it and now it's really fast and useful.

    6. Re:Important lines from TFA by nicklott · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      It's true, anyone who disagrees with slash-think is astroturfing. TOW THE PARTY LINE GODDAMN YOU! CONFORM HARDER!

    7. Re:Important lines from TFA by hey! · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Believe it or not, I think many, if not MOST of the new ideas in Vista are fundamentally reasonable. They're awkward in Vista for historical reasons, or because of certain implementation choices.

      The UAE "nag" screens are not, in principle, any different from Ubuntu's sudo pop-ups. They're more ubiquitous because of the Windows software ecosystem's DOS pedigree. DOS was not an OS, it was more like a library of system access routines. Any process could access any resource on the system and do as it pleased. Windows software tends to be designed around that assumption. Too many things ought to take administrative privileges, perhaps. Under the circumstances, where the policy was being overlaid on a large body of existing software, perhaps a more coarsely grained privilege escalation procedure would have been better, but it would be impossible to avoid excessive prompting altogether.

      Windows Defender is another thing that is -- not fundamentally unreasonable in conception. Vista's policy on configuration and program files is not exactly foreign to Unix users: it thinks they should go in different places. The problem is that Vista treats every piece of non-MS software as presumptively spyware, and thwarts the user by silently sandboxing his attempts to use non-MS tools. If you use a MS tool, Vista does the right thing -- it pops a UAE "nag" dialog.

      I can't speak to things like DRM problems -- I haven't had any nor am I like to have. But in many ways Vista is more Unix-like than XP. Early on in my evaluation of Vista, I had the audio system crash, with the usual cryptic error message. But the rest of the system was unaffected. I didn't say to myself, "The audio system crashed, Vista is a piece of shit." I was impressed. This is how it's supposed to work. Programmers are fallible, and one part of a system shouldn't trust another more than it has to.

      The basic mark against Vista is that it was never finished to production release quality. It has prodigious memory requirements, even with the eye candy turned off. It's performance on average is acceptable, but people don't live in "on average", they live in the moment. The performance is a little inconsistent, which is much worse than the average performance being a little slow. Attempts to "fix" long standing problems sort of work, but they often have unintended consequences. Some things it tried to do were reasonable in conception but need to be taken back to the drawing boards and redesigned.

      All in all, this is something you'd tolerate from a middling beta release, something between initial beta and a serious release candidate. I'm using a beta of Ubuntu hardy now, and it's tolerable, but actually a bit less polished than Vista. But we should expect it to be a LOT less polished at this point in time, because Vista is already in SP1.

      I think the inability of MS to get Vista to production quality probably shows it is probably just too complex. It feels like a product shoved out the door when the clock ran out.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    8. Re:Important lines from TFA by Ihmhi · · Score: 1

      Vista is Windows ME prettied up.

      It's a collossal clusterfuck. Even if it could be saved (and I doubt it can), it has suffered such intense damage to its reputation that it is almost impossible to recover.

      MS is going to ditch Vista as soon as it legally and financially can and try to get things right with Windows 7. They are going to lose a lot of money otherwise.

    9. Re:Important lines from TFA by cab15625 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I've had the exact opposite experience. My new (as in fresh out of the box) lenovo x61 tablet took just over five minutes to boot Vista, and then a furnther 7 minutes (wtf!) to finish grinding at the hard-drive after I login. Shutting down I never timed but I walked away in disgust after three mintues. My seven year old desktop put the tablet's performance to shame when I did use it for "regular work". Granted, some of that has to do with the crapware that gets loaded onto a new laptop these days, but it's still pretty extreme. I kept it there for three days to see what was so "wow" about vista. For me, there's really not much "wow" there. To be fair, this is largely because I'm used to a computer behaving a certain way, like doing what I tell it to do. Also, glitzy eye-candy doesn't impress me ... especially if I've already been using a faster version of it for two years.

      Slackware 12.0 boots up in 47 s and once you login, KDE grinds the HD for about 30 s more. Now, the response times I'm getting are better than my 7 year old desktop ... as you would expect rather than the other way around as was the case with vista on there.

      An OS shouldn't limit your hardware performance. This, more than the nagging, is what turned me of of Vista.

    10. Re:Important lines from TFA by johnw · · Score: 1

      Because it is both more than an anti-Vista rant and interesting.

      HTH

    11. Re:Important lines from TFA by ozmanjusri · · Score: 1
      TOW THE PARTY LINE

      That's TOE. You put your toe to the line so you're level with all the other MS drones.

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    12. Re:Important lines from TFA by nicklott · · Score: 0, Troll

      Pointing out my obvious grammatical errors doesn't make you a big man. Nor does it invalidate my point.

      PS Have you ever noticed how close E is to W on the keyboard?

    13. Re:Important lines from TFA by Shining+Celebi · · Score: 1

      Astroturf Bingo 4 claimed by A11.

      I have Vista too, and I mostly agree with his assessment. The "nag screens" come up rarely, probably less often than I get a sudo prompt in Kubuntu (which I dual boot.) While Linux boots slightly faster, in my experience, Vista is much faster once it is running. I guess this makes me an astroturfer too? Originally, I had planned to wipe Vista, because all I heard was bad things. I was pleasantly surprised. Personally, I think it's the best Windows yet, as far as that goes.

      I understand that some people do have serious problems with it, but it's not this all-horrible failure it's made out to be.

    14. Re:Important lines from TFA by ozmanjusri · · Score: 1
      Pointing out my obvious grammatical errors doesn't make you a big man.

      Um, no. I'm 5'6.

      Does that matter? This is the internet, after all.

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    15. Re:Important lines from TFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you must have cut and pasted wro... oh wait! I get it!

    16. Re:Important lines from TFA by bignetbuy · · Score: 1

      Amen. Just bought a Lenovo T61p with Vista Home. The out-of-box experience was INSANE. Took a good 30mins just to get to a working deskop. Reboots took another 7 minutes from working desktop to working desktop. There was a bunch of pre-loaded rubbish but that was the first to be uninstalled. Even with a relatively clean Vista home install, reboots were still 4-5 minutes.

      Vista lasted for about 6 hours before Fedora wsa installed.

    17. Re:Important lines from TFA by digitalgiblet · · Score: 3, Funny

      Parent Post wishes to ask if "you mean the almost-constant nag screens?".
      Allow or Deny?

    18. Re:Important lines from TFA by Hoi+Polloi · · Score: 1

      UAE "nag" screens

      Why is the United Arab Emerates nagging Vista users?

      --
      It is by the juice of the coffee bean that thoughts acquire speed, the teeth acquire stains. The stains become a warning
    19. Re:Important lines from TFA by Xacid · · Score: 1

      I've been hearing this gripe for ages and finally just caved in and made the switch. It was the reasonable choice to just dive in and do it because my profession is basically glorified system admin and tech support.

      Was it slow at first? A bit. Can it be tweaked very easily to run well on various machines? Definitely.

      This can be done very easily. The people complaining about speed are probably the same ones expecting aero to work fine on a 1ghz box (if by some magic they had a machine compatible with it).

      I run vista on both a 2.4 ghz/2gb ram box and a 1.5ghz/512mb ram laptop. Different set ups, equal performance. Do the math.

    20. Re:Important lines from TFA by clubby · · Score: 1

      The UAE "nag" screens are not, in principle, any different from Ubuntu's sudo pop-ups.

      Strongly disagree. Asking people to click "cancel" or "allow" is quite different from asking the user to enter a password. One promotes mindless click-to-get-it-out-of-my-face behaviour, the other forces a moment of thought. One can be done by any malicious/idiotic passer-by, the other can only be done by an authorized user. One is an insultingly poor mimicry of security, the other is a measure that adds a degree of genuine security.

    21. Re:Important lines from TFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You got modded flamebait AND troll for daring to speak your mind. Welcome to slashdot where the squeaky wheel doesn't get greased, it gets beaten into submission.

    22. Re:Important lines from TFA by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

      Try it with HP. It took more than an hour, and something like 4-5 reboots, to get a working computer on my HP tablet. But, and here's the problem, *all* of that delay was due to HP crapware installed on it.

      I grabbed the Vista Home Premium DVD that came with my Dell desktop (say what you want about Dell, but at least they give you the *actual* OS disk and not a disk loaded with crapware), installed it on the tablet and booted it again. Less than 2 minutes. In fact, the entire OS install was quicker than just booting HP's pre-installed image.

      I've learned my lesson: Never buy from HP. I'll stick with Dell; my Dell had maybe 3 pieces of crapware, all easily-removed, and they gave me an actual OS disk. HP, I paid an extra $20 for the disk (they suckered me) and it turns out it's a disk full of crapware. I don't get how HP customers stand for this, they should revolt with the way they're being treated.

    23. Re:Important lines from TFA by Sancho · · Score: 1

      The UAE "nag" screens are not, in principle, any different from Ubuntu's sudo pop-ups. They're more ubiquitous because of the Windows software ecosystem's DOS pedigree. DOS was not an OS, it was more like a library of system access routines. Any process could access any resource on the system and do as it pleased. Windows software tends to be designed around that assumption. Too many things ought to take administrative privileges, perhaps. Under the circumstances, where the policy was being overlaid on a large body of existing software, perhaps a more coarsely grained privilege escalation procedure would have been better, but it would be impossible to avoid excessive prompting altogether. Well "excessive" is pretty subjective.

      There are a couple of schools of thought here. One is that you prompt only once per program. That's the Unix way of doing things (in general) because while it's easy to give up privileges, it's pretty hard for a process to ask for higher privileges. So Unixy programs that need to be run as root will try to do all of their administrative tasks up front (such as binding to reserved ports) and then drop their privileges so that if they get exploited, the impact is reduced.

      The Vista way of doing thing is to ask for permission before every administrative action. It was awful in the release candidates--Vista couldn't correctly detect coarse actions, so moving a file to a system directory caused several prompts as, behind the scenes, several administrative actions were being performed (create file, rename file, and if moving from an administrative directory, delete file.) From the user perspective, this is one operation, but because UAC hooks in at the API level, it's triggers multiple times. To be fair, I believe that Microsoft addressed some of this in the release version, but this still showcases the fundamental difference between Vista's UAC and Ubuntu's gksudo popups.

      UAC with a limited user account would be awesome. UAC on administrator accounts is just silly--if you're administrator, you shouldn't be bothered by prompts. But then, I'm coming from a Unixy background, and OEMs who provide Windows to their customers still insist on making the default user "Administrator", even though Vista has this great privilege elevation scheme.

      I would have had a lot of respect for Microsoft if they'd just told software makers to suck it up and fix their broken crap. Instead, they allowed endless UAC prompts that just numb the user to warnings.
    24. Re:Important lines from TFA by Weedlekin · · Score: 1

      Thanks to you, Microsoft's marketing types have a new slogan to renew interest in Vista, and prove that Gartner are blowing hot air:

      Windows Vista from Microsoft. It's not terrible.

      --
      I'm not going to change your sheets again, Mr. Hastings.
    25. Re:Important lines from TFA by smcdow · · Score: 1

      Most users do not understand the benefits of Windows Vista... Are you sure you mean the almost-constant nag screens? Are you sure you mean are you sure you mean the almost-constant nag screens?

      --
      In the course of every project, it will become necessary to shoot the scientists and begin production.
    26. Re:Important lines from TFA by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 1

      Pointing out my obvious grammatical errors doesn't make you a big man. Nor does it invalidate my point.

      No, but it will help you use the phrase correctly next time, which will make you more persuasive.

      It's nitpicking, but the problem for many people is that the only text they read is written by people who use poor grammar and worse spelling (i.e., almost everyone on the Internet including many news sites). It may have been misguided, but it is an attempt to educate. Since reading books is out of the question for too many people, gentle (or not) nagging is the only possible way to correct these blatant mistakes.

      Of course, it could have been a typo, but too many people use the phrase incorrectly for typos to explain all of them.

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
    27. Re:Important lines from TFA by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 3, Funny
      You must be new to Windows, for years, UAE was "Unrecoverable Application Error" which was eventually replaced by GPF "General Protection Fault", and is now replaced by some kind of soothing pleasant and totally content-free message like:

      Windows has determined this program isn't using its 'indoor voice' and is going to give it a time-out until it calms down.


      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
    28. Re:Important lines from TFA by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 1

      Yep... The OS is trash in your box. Vista boots slower than my 640MB HP laptop (that has XP on it).


      Vista boots more slowly than my floppy-based Amiga 500 with 1.5MB of RAM, for crying out loud.

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
    29. Re:Important lines from TFA by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 1

      The people complaining about speed are probably the same ones who expect Aero to perform as well as Compiz (which looks way cooler and is orders of magnitude more flexible) on a 1GHz box.

      There, I fixed it for you.

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
    30. Re:Important lines from TFA by gatzke · · Score: 1


      Ouch. Astroturfing insult! Usually I am the one bitching about turfing on slashdot.

      I wish I had MS giving me money to pimp vista. But Vista is not that great. It just is not as bad as I expected. And my recent linux experience has been worse. I have been running Linux on and off for a decade and I have been a proponent of it all that time.

      I switched back to XP a couple of years ago when I got a new box with a giant 30" LCD and Linux did not have NVIDIA support for the requisite dual DVI card. It was painful. Any my machines only got owned twice (thanks cygwin for opening xwin!).

      The only reason I went to Vista, I heard it worked better on tablets.

      As for staying with XP, I have support at my university for windows. When a box gets owned, I just ask my guy to fix it. When I have to set up and maintain a linux box, it was on my own on my own time.

      Software wise, cygwin gives me most of what I need. I can't get konsole to work right, but in general I get all the nice unix stuff with windows software. Yes, I have made Maple and Matlab work on linux in the past, but it was sometimes problematic. With XP is usually just works.

      Yes Vista takes forever to load.

      Yes Vista nags you on occasion.

      Yes Vista reboots more than XP for me.

      I have not hit any DRM issues yet, but I have not tried to do anything interesting either.

      What else do I need to worry about?

    31. Re:Important lines from TFA by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Hm. I had to restart OS X for some reason (can't remember why -- must have been a system update). Whoever was looking over my shoulder saw me hit restart and started complaining that rebooting takes forever. By the time they stopped to take a breath I was logged back in.

    32. Re:Important lines from TFA by tecmec · · Score: 0

      I also just bought an x61 tablet. I completly agree that the out of box experience is awful. However, the reason for that is mostly Lenovo crapware related. I quickly reinstalled Vista, and now everything runs great. My point? I think it's a little stupid to compare an OEM Windows install with a nice, custom Linux install. And while I love Linux, I really doubt that the tablet experience can compair with Vistas. Even XP can't come close to Vista on a tablet. That said, if you know of any sweet Linux tablet apps, fill me in. (is there anything that can even come close to the "Tablet PC Input Panel" in vista?)

    33. Re:Important lines from TFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ah yes. I watched Vista boot on my new x61. I waited patiently for a while while it "determined the capabilities of my computer" and then finally gave up, held the power button down for 4 seconds, and installed Ubuntu (a complete wipe of the hard drive) from a usb key.

      I don't think I missed out on anything.

    34. Re:Important lines from TFA by ozmanjusri · · Score: 1
      Ouch. Astroturfing insult!

      It's not an insult.

      We've got a game going, and the points were there to be taken, so I took them. Actually, I was a bit disappointed in you 'cos you only got me a minor score.

      Try pulling out one of the originals next time - I could do with a win...

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    35. Re:Important lines from TFA by gatzke · · Score: 1


      What game is this? How do I play? Mod down astroturfers? Or just get points for calling them out?

      XP drives me nuts, so when they fixed some of the things in Vista I was happy (or at least not angry).

          Switching applications should be instantaneous. Not on my dual Xeon box running XP.

          Clicking on the start menu should open your program list. Again, not on my XP box. Why is that not cached?

          Add/remove programs- why must they wait 5 minutes to parse the system. Why is that not done offline and cached?

    36. Re:Important lines from TFA by ozmanjusri · · Score: 1
      What game is this? How do I play?

      It's like Bullshit Bingo but with astroturf. We use a Google spreadsheet for the grid. You can get your 'turfs anywhere on the web,but you have to tag 'em within 24 hours of their posting.

      It's too late to join this game, but feel free to start your own, or you can join our next one if you can find it ;-).

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    37. Re:Important lines from TFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What kind of hardware is this? are these boot times for an old machine?

      Most intel macs (aka macs within 2-3 years) boot within 1 minute; the fastest (I think) is the macbook air SSD taking about 30 seconds to boot (17 seconds of which is the machine just finding the hard drive and opening the boot file; if you see one of the youtube videos the gray screen is "pressing the power button", the gray apple logo is when it executes the boot file).

      Not trying to start a flame war, but i'm curious: what are average boot times for Windows (fully) for hardware made within 3 years?

  4. Here we go again, eh? by Kwirl · · Score: 5, Insightful

    For how many years have slashdot 'experts' been predicting the 'downfall' of windows? For 23 years they have not just controlled, the word is 'dominated' the desktop environment. For the majority of computer users, the words 'Windows' and 'Computer' are borderline synonymous.

    And you're proof? Because some users believe that 'Vista sucks' blah blah blah. How many people started ringing the bells for Microsoft after Windows ME? We saw how that worked out...

    1. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Doctor_Jest · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Gartner owns Slashdot now?

      Man, when did this happen?

      You are right about one thing... the morons still equate "windows" with "computer". But thanks to the 'tubes, TV, and Apple's marketing, that _is_ changing.

      Death knell? Windows will not die with a bang, but with a whimper... but what do I know... I'm posting on Gartner, er Slashdot.

      --
      It's the Stay-Puft Marshmallow Man.
    2. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 4, Interesting
      There is a difference. MS rely on the guidance of marketing analyst PT Barnum ("There's a sucker born every minute"). In the days of ME, this was a fair analysis - most ME users had never seen a computer before. Not only you could sell them most anything, they had no one to turn to who knew better until win2k came out, and then the migration path was obvious.

      Unfortunately for MS, virtually the entire world's population now has Windows experience. It was not a great experience.

      Some are cretins, and could not interface with a 4x2, but enjoy blaming windows

      Some are experienced IT people who have seen Linux/Unix and know how it could be.

      Most are now in a position to ask the professionals "Is this as good as it gets?" and being told - no, there IS another way.

      Some are migrating to Vista, and realising that if it can get worse, sure as hell it could get better somehow. They know who to ask for advice, and its not the guy in PC world.

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    3. Re:Here we go again, eh? by johannesg · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Your argument essentially boils down to, "they had a pretty good run so far so I'm assuming they are invincible".

      Same how the Roman empire was invincible, really. And the British empire. And let's not even get started on the American empire, which is crumbling before our very eyes.

      Where is IBM? Where is Word Perfect? Both ruled supreme in their days, but those days are long gone. And just like IBM, Microsoft will still be around - but not as the powerhouse it once was. It will just be another big player instead.

      One day soon the stockholders will ask why Microsoft is sinking so much money into XBox 360 or any of those other loss-making projects that Microsoft enjoys so much. And once they pull the plug on such projects, they will start to wonder if profits wouldn't be higher if Office were in a separate company, not fettered to any particular operating system.

      Windows will survive that, as will Microsoft. But it will gradually become a niche product, one of many choices available for the operating system. Hardware will be controlled more and more through hypervisors. Applications will more and more be in virtualized environments of their own (beit virtual machines like Java or .NET, or in interpreted environments like browsers).

      And one day, someone will ask "what operating system are you running that on?", and despite being a card-carrying geek with a 4-digit slashdot ID, you will be forced to admit "Uhm, I'm not actually sure." Because it won't matter anymore.

    4. Re:Here we go again, eh? by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The Windows Me situation was different.

      Microsoft had the entire Windows NT branch practically ready and waiting in the wings to replace it with.

      With XP coming to the end of its life for desktop machines, what can they move to this time?

      --
      liqbase :: faster than paper
    5. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Ordinarily, it might look like everybody is just decrying their favorite OS...but I think Bill's recent announcement that Win7 is coming next year lends some credence to the speculation.

      Think about it--every self-respecting business decided to hold off on Vista until at least after SP1. Well, SP1 has only just arrived, but before those businesses even have a chance to think about migrating, M$ is talking about releasing a completely new OS. It's speculation, sure, but it looks like Redmond believes it too, if they're willing to make a move like this...

    6. Re:Here we go again, eh? by downix · · Score: 0

      Proof, how about Windows market share on new machines went from 98% to 83% in less than 18 months and is poised to drop to less than 70% by years end?

      --
      Karma Whoring for Fun and Profit.
    7. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Hal_Porter · · Score: 2, Funny

      They forecast that the share price would drop, which it did, and then they bought it cheap just like lots of other companies. Some people complained that about it but Gartner forecast they would have accidents unless they went to live on a desert island. And sure enough, those that didn't leave did have accidents. No one messes with Gartner now.

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    8. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Wansu · · Score: 1


        How many people started ringing the bells for Microsoft after Windows ME? We saw how that worked out...

      I didn't think Windows ME, which seemed to be a hastily kludged afterthought, was likely to really hurt Microsoft. They just stubbed their toe. And when Windows ME went thud, there was a good alternative, Windows 2000. Windows 98SE was still available then, too.

      But the situation with Vista is very different because there's alot more riding on the success of it than was riding on the succes of Windows ME.

      I use XP and Vista at work. Vista drives me nuts with all it's "sure you wanna do that?" dialogs and it's lackluster performance. I don't want to buy a computer with Vista pre-installed.
       

      --
      Wansu, th' chinese sailor
    9. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Slashidiot · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Well, in my opinion, the big difference is that when the Windows ME was released (2000), Apple was just coming out of their crisis, and Linux was too far behind in ease of use for the general public. Now, Apple is a real competitor, eating marketshare fast, and Linux is more than ready to be an option for anybody. So now there are real alternatives, and then there were none.

      --
      Tis women makes us love, Tis Love that makes us sad, Tis sadness makes us drink, And drinking makes us mad.
    10. Re:Here we go again, eh? by coop247 · · Score: 1

      It's very easy to point out that Vista sucks, however it's not like people are scrambling to move away from Windows, they are just sticking with XP. Linux/Apple usage has only moved a few percentage points. So how exactly is going from 96% market share to 92% market share dying?

      --
      //TODO: Insert catchy phrase
    11. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Clovis42 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Same how the Roman empire was invincible, really. And the British empire. And let's not even get started on the American empire, which is crumbling before our very eyes.
      Really? Could you explain what the "American empire" even is, and what its fall would even mean? The Roman Empire fell to mismanagement, and increasingly effective "barbarians" taking back their lands. The British Empire "fell" because it became too expensive to keep all those colonies locked down. If by "American Empire" you mean our presence in Iraq, Afghanistan, Japan, and even Hawaii, then maybe I can see this "empire" crumbling. But I don't see the US being invaded and the government overthrown any time soon. Who would even want to do that? And I don't see the citizens of the country overthrowing our horrible dictator by any other means than election any time soon either. Is it that we will become a corporate-ocracy? As corporate actions become more intolerable people will eventually vote to stop them. Or, is it that the plight of the common man will become so horrible that he will vote for a demagogue like Hitler, and the US will actually become fascist?

      All of these seem highly improbable. There is no "American Empire" to crumble. While American democracy may not be the perfect solution (or even the best solution in the world currently), it is a very stable one. I can only see its destabilization by some cataclysmic event. You made that statement as if it is an obvious fact, and that anybody like me is just naive. But stating things like that does not actually make them true, it is just really annoying. So, can you explain what you meant?
      --
      Clovis
      ^ Clovis, look! It's that guy you are!
    12. Re:Here we go again, eh? by vux984 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Some are experienced IT people who have seen Linux/Unix and know how it could be.

      Was this a pro-linux/unix comment or a pro-windows comment? Its much too ambiguous.

      Getting linux running smoothly can be just as trying as windows if not more trying.

      Most are now in a position to ask the professionals "Is this as good as it gets?" and being told - no, there IS another way.

      A different way, with its own slew of canyon-wide pitfalls. Like... nearly all your software won't work, including your accounting software won't run on it at all, period. Or the minefield of setting up dual screens or wifi, or getting your shiny new blackberry or iphone to sync contacts with outlook... oh wait... no outlook...

      Sure ubuntu etc have reached the point where you can build a basic web&email machine very quickly and its pretty simple, but go much beyond that and Linux throws plenty of obstacles into your path. Some can be overcome, some can't.

    13. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Funny that you say "Proof", but don't provide any. 91% of PCs would like to disagree with your statement. The closest info I could find to your statement was here, but that's just consumer PCs, completely disregarding the Enterprise market.

    14. Re:Here we go again, eh? by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      Well the "Slashdot 'expert'" More wanted windows to die more then predicting it to die. Here are some good reasons.

      80's there was DOS and people liked it. The concept of a GUI and multi-tasking was considered a huge overhead (although Macs at the time did this rather well, the PC Guys overlooked the advantages and pushed the PC and DOS) Then windows came around still kinda a kiddy fake OS still running on top of DOS. Was largly ignored. Untill the Early/Mid 90's where more applications were starting to become windows only. At this point Linux was starting to get its name out, and Macs were dieing. So the DOS people celbrated the near death of the Mac but not compleatly happy with windows had to make a decision. Go with Linux and take a huge learning curve or stick with Windows and hope the next version will be better (Or pay huge bucks for NT), or put Bets on this OS/2 Thing (if they knew what it was. The OS/2 Commericals were the stupidest add campain I ever saw, a bunch of geeks gwawking infront of a screen and saying how cool it was, never explaining what it was or what it was for, durring this time a lot of people didn't have Internet or connections to BBS's to get a better scoop on what the heck OS/2 was). (I Myself took the Linux route). Then Windows 95 came out with a huge fanfare being able to do multi-tasking good enough and a lot of the same things poeple were dissing Macs for for doing. Now that people started to see good old DOS going away most people bit the bullet and delt with the GUI and with systems with good Video Cards Graphics Mode wasn't as much of a pig as they expected. During this time the Linux Comunity was starting to put more effort into graphics as well. Replacing FVWM with FVWM2 rigged to look like windows 95. Netscape 4 came out for Linux with its slicker interface. Basicly playing a User Interface catchup with 95. But people who went with the 95 route (a good Majority) while overall happy with Win 95 were kinda fustrated because it wasn't what Microsoft Promiced, full 32 bit support, crash proof, complete DOS Compatiblity... But still it really wasn't enough to get them to switch. 98 was a marginal improvement and with IE Integrated in the OS it basicly got everyone using the Web, with the default OS. Now here is where problems starting to come up. Internet Virusus, and the fact that IE won the browser war ment attackers know what most people will be using to browse the web. So they began making more hacks to the system, as well Microsoft big push to ActiveX (A first attempt to kill Java) where they took a security stance we will allert them before they install an ActiveX control, they should know if it is good for their system or not... Window Systems started to get filled quickly with Crap and become unusable, and crashing a lot (at the same time companies were really pushing budget PC enhancing the problems). Linux started to look a bit better but still the risk of switching isn't enough for most people who have invested hundreds or thousands of dollars in software and windows only hardware. ME Came out with little fanfair, and most people wanted Windows 2000 but they didn't want to pay the NT cost but that didn't last long. Windows XP came out, touted as the most stable and secure OS Microsoft had to date. Then a rash of viruses came out, new ones not the old ones that use to be part of executable, these new viruses attached themselfs to emails, and some would find volnerabilitys in the OS and bytemselfs hack into others computers to spread. This caused a large Linux migration at least on the corporate level. Because the pain of using Windows was worse then the pain of using Linux. About midway threw XP life cycle Macs returned with a fancy OS X with the Unixy goodnes that Linux has and Graphics and interface that put the other OS's to shame. Adding to the Pressure. Then Microsoft tried to make Vista to Out OS X, It was an attempt to make the killer OS. But the project was to big. Now today people have a high degree of pain if they choose a Vista system, so a Lot switch t

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    15. Re:Here we go again, eh? by borkus · · Score: 1

      For 23 years they have not just controlled, the word is 'dominated' the desktop environment.

      Actually, they've really only been dominant for about 10-15 years.

      I started out doing desktop software training in '92 and back then the dominant application setup was DOS with Lotus 123 and WordPerfect. If you had a LAN, most likely it was Novell Netware. Around '93/94, the Microsoft Office suite began to eat away at Lotus and WordPerfect's dominance. Only with Windows 95 did you get companies embracing a wholely Microsoft desktop computing environment - Windows with MS Office connected to a Win NT server. Based on the types of classes that I taught (which were typically to customer's buying new desktop software), it was only around 96-97 that Microsoft won over the last Lotus and WP holdouts.

      Some of this was due to Microsoft's control of the OS and GUI environment. However, some of it was due to just bad decisions by their competition (such as WordPerfect releasing a WP 6.0 for DOS long before creating one for Windows 3.1).

      I agree that we'll start to see a more heterogeneous environment in the future. Will Microsoft be going away anytime soon? I don't think so. Will they play the same role that they do today? Probably not.

    16. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Ihmhi · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And after Windows ME, Microsoft was smart enough to release XP and distance themselves from ME as quick as possible. They're going to do the same with Vista when they release Windows 7.

      A couple billion in losses from a crap product will hopefully be enough to motivate them to code something that's not as big a heap of crap as Vista is.

    17. Re:Here we go again, eh? by holyspidoo · · Score: 0

      Given we got XP after the ME fiasco, that gives hope for the next windows :)

      It seems MS needs a failure to actually get some good work done. And the only reason they don't fall everytime they have such a failure is that domination you speak of.

      I think what's interesting is that, with the other options to MS becoming better and better, there will come a time when MS can no longer afford to make a failure product in between 2 good ones. I think a good example is IE. With firefox 3 looking like such a solid product and the benefits of the gazillion of addons out there, the "failure of IE7" makes it so that a lot of people won't "go back" to ie no matter how good ie8-9 might be. (Note that when I say failure of ie7, I don't mean the % of users, but for an app that is as important as the web browser, it is a less than stellar product)

      The software business is certainly entertaining to follow because of how quickly the tides can turn, which is really a consequence of the companies' own desire to roll out new versions so quickly. Even if you stick to a company, you've the trouble of upgrading/migrating etc.

      To get back on topic, while I don't think this the "downfall of MS" (cue music), I don't think they can afford to have their next OS another Vista/ME failure. I think the moment they'll make two such failure OSes in a row, then they will really be in trouble. /ramblings

    18. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you have any clue why they "dominated"? When PCs effectively didn't exist most enterprises had mainframes and terminals or dedicated systems like Wang. Gates signed the most lucrative contract in history when IBM got suckered into licensing DOS on every machine that used a motherboard licensed from IBM (read every PC except Apple, Amiga and Commodore). Enterprises already had IT personnel and they had relationships with these companies. Apple was two hippies from a garage as far as they were concerned. So nearly every company that purchased PCs got IBM or clones and have been stuck with the under performing, poorly engineered, overpriced crap that M$ has produced since day one. Name one M$ product that 1, contained the features advertised, 2, shipped on time, 3, worked properly in version one. WE had a Novell 3.1 directory server with DNS services for over 250 users that was replaced by a Windows NT box that was sold as a multi-function box to do Directory, DNS and web serving. As anyone who has any experience can tell you it was only capable of one task without crashing every hour. When relegated to only a directory server it proved to be poorly designed and would require the directory to be rebuilt regularly as it crashed at least once a day. It was way more expensive than the Novell box, less stable and it never has gotten much better. M$ is a terrible software company and the sooner it is the has been it will be the better!

    19. Re:Here we go again, eh? by mysticgoat · · Score: 5, Funny

      Death knell? Windows will not die with a bang, but with a whimper...

      Nah.

      Windows will die like a big ole dinosaur, and its death throes are gonna mess up its local ecosystem real bad.

      Stay well clear of that tail. There's no mind controlling it any more.

      And... well... there's no pleasant way to say this, but it needs to be said. So WARNING: NEXT PARAGRAPH MAY EVOKE UGLY GRAPHIC IMAGERY!

      When a dinosaur dies like Windows is dying, it not only thrashes around a lot, but all its sphincter muscles relax and contents of its bowels and bladder spew forth, driven by the pressures of the terminal seizure. You want to be on high ground and up wind when that happens.

    20. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, but didn't 2k come out BEFORE ME?

    21. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Mongoose+Disciple · · Score: 1

      I agree that we'll start to see a more heterogeneous environment in the future. Will Microsoft be going away anytime soon? I don't think so. Will they play the same role that they do today? Probably not.

      I think this is spot on. Does Microsoft still care about the success of Windows? Well, of course. It's still a license to print money.

      But in many ways I think they've moved on as a company to fighting the next war(s).

    22. Re:Here we go again, eh? by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 4, Informative

      For 23 years they have not just controlled, the word is 'dominated' the desktop environment.

      Check your numbers. Windows 1.0 may have come out in 1985, but it was pretty much a joke, a slightly prettier version of DOSSHELL.EXE. Windows 2.x was hardly any better.

      It wasn't until 1992, with version 3.1, that the Windows monoculture really began to take hold, and not until Win95 that 'domination' could be rightly claimed.

    23. Re:Here we go again, eh? by dpilot · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Much of Microsoft's business model has become dependent on being THE choice, on not having significant competition. They can be very scrappy, and indeed very good when wedging they way into a market. But once they're in there and on top, thing change.

      Going from 96% to 92% is a tiny loss, but it's more significant to look at the "other", which has gone from 4% to 8%. It has doubled, and as the trend continues, "other" is getting economically interesting to support. As that happens, Microsoft's "safe" monopoly markets come under competition, and they have to start diverting development dollars back there, again.

      As for the whole Vista/XP thing, it shows up as a stumble, which is bad for PR and the "invincible" image. It leaves the crack open for "other" to make significant gains. (When you're in the single digits, single digit gains are big news.) It also puts them in an awkward revenue position. Sure both Vista and XP are revenue, but Vista is more revenue, and they'd have to be very careful about raising the price of XP, because that could be seen as making it "better" than Vista, the flagship product.

      As others have said, I don't expect to see Microsoft die off, just become "another software company." By the same token, I expect the process to be very painful for Microsoft, just like it was for IBM.

      --
      The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
    24. Re:Here we go again, eh? by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      I think the argument is that once a competitor (any competitor) has significant market share, more developers will make the excruciatingly painful decision to make their Windows-only code portable. Once developers have made their code portable, there is less resistance to supporting other, smaller competitors.

      I think that they are partially correct. You are already seeing Microsoft react to cross-platform threats. Do you really think that they would have bothered making Silverlight cross-platform if there weren't a Flash version for Mac and Linux?

      Basically, I think that their loss of control in the web wars will play out in other areas as well.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    25. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1
      Sorry, but didn't 2k come out BEFORE ME?

      Only by a few months. ME was released as the "home edition" and marketed as an upgrade path from Win95/98. Win2k was marketed as an upgrade path from NT, which, until then had been about five times the price of Win9x, and not widely pirated because it would not run the majority of stuff a home user would want anyway.

      At first, Win2k did not run quite a lot of "home" stuff, but when ME was evidently not going to fly, Win2k and/or the applications were fixed. Without the fixing, ME might have dragged along for a while longer. As it was, everyone went back to 98 or forward to 2k.

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    26. Re:Here we go again, eh? by mgblst · · Score: 1

      Lets listen to someone who can't even tell the difference between Gartner and Slashdot?

      The fact is that most people here aren't as optimisitc as these guys, doesn't stop us from wanting Microsoft to fall though.

      Nodody rang the bells after ME because they still had Windows 2000 and Windows XP on offer.

    27. Re:Here we go again, eh? by mgblst · · Score: 1

      Yes, you are right to critisize the previous poster. But you yourself suffer from an overly simplistic argument. Just because the Roman Empire and British empire fell, doesn't mean that everything is going to fall.

    28. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The "American Empire" is a Federation of 50 states and numerous territories, most of which that has been conquered from natives. If this empire were to fall, it depends on how it fell on what would happen. Currently as with any large empire it is running through the A democracy is always temporary in nature... How Long Do We Have? About the time our original thirteen states adopted their new constitution in 1787, Alexander Tyler, a Scottish history professor at the University of Edinburgh, had this to say about the fall of the Athenian Republic some 2,000 years earlier: "A democracy is always temporary in nature; it simply cannot exist as a permanent form of government." "A democracy will continue to exist up until the time that voters discover they can vote themselves generous gifts from the public treasury." "From that moment on, the majority always vote for the candidates who promise the most benefits from the public treasury, with the result that every democracy will finally collapse due to loose fiscal policy, which is always followed by a dictatorship." "The average age of the world's greatest civilizations from the beginning of history, has been about 200 years" "During those 200 years, those nations always progressed through the following sequence: 1. from bondage to spiritual faith; 2. from spiritual faith to great courage; 3. from courage to liberty; 4. from liberty to abundance; 5. from abundance to complacency; 6. from complacency to apathy; 7. from apathy to dependence; 8. From dependence back into bondage" Professor Joseph Olson of Hemline University School of Law, St. Paul, Minnesota, points out some interesting facts concerning the 2000 Presidential election: Number of States won by: Gore: 19 Bush: 29 Square miles of land won by: Gore: 580,000 Bush: 2,427,000 Population of counties won by: Gore: 127 million Bush: 143 million Murder rate per 100,000 residents in counties won by: Gore: 13.2 Bush: 2.1 Professor Olson adds: "In aggregate, the map of the territory Bush won was mostly the land owned by the taxpaying citizens of this great country. Gore's territory mostly encompassed those citizens living in government-owned tenements and living off various forms of government welfare..." Olson believes the United States is now somewhere between the "complacency and apathy" phase of Professor Tyler's definition of democracy, with some forty percent of the nation's population already having reached the "governmental dependency" phase. If Congress grants amnesty and citizenship to twenty million criminal invaders called illegals and they vote, then we can say goodbye to the USA in fewer than five years.

    29. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Icarium · · Score: 1

      This may sound wierd, but Windows biggest advantages are that it's not free, and that it's crap friendly.

      Why?
      - Retailers can't sell free stuff, so you'll never see any free OS competing for shelve space in any retail environment. Not only is Windows the only OS your average Joe will see on the shelves, no business is going to offer a free alternative to a product they can make a buck on.

      - Because it's so crap friendly, Windows preinstalls are often bloated with tons of crap trials and crippleware that the companies whose software it is pay for it to be installed.

      So there is simply no economic pressure on any retailer to sell or preinstall anything else and as a result your average Joe will simply never know that they have a choice.

      As for IBM and Word Perfect - they had to compete with other non free products that made a direct effort to be visible and to compete, and they lost. It doesn't matter how good your product is if your average Joe never sees or hears of it (and word of mouth simply doesn't compare with dedicated advertising).

      Make a Linux distro as easy to install as Windows and put it on a store shelf with a minimal price tag. I'm pretty sure you'd see it's adoption rates rise dramatically compared to being free-but-invisible.

    30. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1
      . Like... nearly all your software won't work, including your accounting software won't run on it at all, period. Or the minefield of setting up dual screens or wifi, or getting your shiny new blackberry or iphone to sync contacts with outlook... oh wait... no outlook...

      Hold on there cowboy, my sister-in-law and my 11 year old niece do not have blackberries or run accounting software. They do have Vista, and are unable to access there web-mail provider, cope with the Word2007 interface, or get the laptop to talk to the wireless hub for more than 10 minutes a day. My son has a Mac, and it just works.

      My win2k mahine's HD failed last Sunday. I put in a new HD, and spent 12 hours trying to reinstall WIn2k. Then I tried an XBuntu CD someone gave me. It just worked. It can access the hub, run OpenOffice (Which my sister in law can't tell from Word2000 after a couple of brandies), and the webmail software works fine with Firefox and Opera. Of course it wont open those .docx files, but Word2009 probably won't either.

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    31. Re:Here we go again, eh? by unlametheweak · · Score: 1

      For how many years have slashdot 'experts' been predicting the 'downfall' of windows? I Don't know. Things are different now than they were in the past. People (especially school age kids) are more educated about things like computers and operating systems; we have the Internet now, and just about every computer-related news and information site has articles about Linux. Also, Linux distributions are only becoming more stable and easier to use; there is no great paradigm shift to switching operating systems any more. I am no expert, but I too predict that Windows will decline over the next few years. For Windows die-hards, I can see ReactOS becoming a free alternative for people who have dozens of Windows applications they still want to run (or just Wine on Linux perhaps).

      Who knows, Windows may still be the dominant operating system 20 years from now (if they don't make things any worse for themselves), but they will likely never be as significant as they were in the 1990's (the golden years for M$) and probably much less so than they are now.
    32. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Bender0x7D1 · · Score: 1

      One day soon the stockholders will ask why Microsoft is sinking so much money into XBox 360 or any of those other loss-making projects that Microsoft enjoys so much.

      I saw an article a couple weeks ago that indicated the Entertainment Division, (includes the XBox), was finally in the black. Sure, you have to include all the profits from the games and XBox Live to eliminate all the red ink, but they are out of the hole. Of course, 6 years to make that first $1 is a long time, but they aren't hemorrhaging cash like they used to. At least, not until they have to develop the XBox 1080 - designed for Hi-Def!

      --
      Reading code is like reading the dictionary - you have to read half of it before you can go back and understand it.
    33. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Jesus_666 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Or the minefield of setting up dual screens
      Actually, that's a minefield everywhere. I haven't yet seen any dual-screen configuration besides simple mirroring that didn't suffer from some kind of problem - from X11 simply failing to acknowledge the existence of a second monitor to Windows randomly letting the cursor disappear. Sometimes it's constant and sometines it's intermittent, but there's always some kind of issue.

      I'll buy into multi-screen setups when there is an OS/driver combination that actually supports them without random issues.
      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    34. Re:Here we go again, eh? by penguin_dance · · Score: 1

      For how many years have slashdot 'experts' been predicting the 'downfall' of windows? For 23 years they have not just controlled, the word is 'dominated' the desktop environment. For the majority of computer users, the words 'Windows' and 'Computer' are borderline synonymous.

      Some would say they dominated by using illegal, monopolistic practices, like making sure competing software *broke* and tying their browser to the OS.

      This IS the first time I've see computer companies FORCED to provide the option of having Windows XP because customers are flat refusing to upgrade. I've seen several businesses who are still on Windows 2000 and who's plans to skip Windows XP for the next generation have been cast into doubt. It's also the first time I've seen the experts NOT saying, "Wait until after the first major bug fix" but "Avoid installing the first major bug fix."

      And you're proof? Because some users believe that 'Vista sucks' blah blah blah. How many people started ringing the bells for Microsoft after Windows ME? We saw how that worked out...

      Actually I think some started ringing bells after seeing Microsoft Bob.... Windows ME was for the HOME user, it didn't really affect the businesses. Once they decided to merge the business version with the home user version is when a lot of the problems started. Business doesn't care about bells and whistles, they just want something functional and stable--they're not going to upgrade unless there's a really good reason. And it's business that's MS's bread and butter. If Microsoft wants to survive they're going to have to quit the notion that they can just make several flavors of the same crap and think everyone will be happy.

      --
      If you've never been modded as "flamebait" or "troll," you've never tried to argue a minority viewpoint here!
    35. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Chutulu · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Microsoft Office?

    36. Re:Here we go again, eh? by div_2n · · Score: 1

      As long as there are vulnerabilities in the underlying OS, it _will_ matter.

      And since there is no such thing as completely secure software, that means forever.

    37. Re:Here we go again, eh? by bds1986 · · Score: 1

      America's empire is not about territorial control. It's a cultural and economic empire. When the world's key energy reserves are all traded in your nations currency, when bright minds from the developing mind seek to emigrate to your country above all others to find new opportunities, when the most recognised brands in any country on earth where founded in your nation, when the financial markets of your nation are THE most important in the world, when your nation is a powerhouse of technological and scientific development, and when American ideals and values are exported globally in the form of television and movies, you have an empire. It's an empire of hearts and minds, but it's still a form of control, indirect as it may be.

      The fall of the American empire means that the above are no longer the case, and I think it can be argued that that is occurring. American culture is no longer as widely desired and emulated as it was, the world is seeking alternatives to the petrodollar, intelligent immigrants are actively moving back to their native lands and are not being replaced at the same rate, and it's only a matter of time before either China or the EU surpass America in terms of economic importance. American technologic and scientific progress are actively hindered by a broken intellectual property system, declining public education and in some cases, religious dogma. Other nations are rapidly closing the gap.

      America doesn't have to become a dictatorship to lose it's empire, in the same way the British lost theirs. It is inevitable, however.

      Oh, and American military presence is a hell of a lot more widespread than the Middle East, Japan and Hawaii: Deployments of the US Military

    38. Re:Here we go again, eh? by D+Ninja · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately for MS, virtually the entire world's population now has Windows experience. It was not a great experience. I know you're making a point, but, honestly, a very small portion of the world's population actually owns a computer...so..."everybody" doesn't hate Windows.

      Other assumptions you're making:

      1. Everybody who has used Windows (and specifically, Vista) has disliked the experience. I personally have had no problems with any version of Windows except Windows ME. I can also make a fair comparison because I run a Linux box (or two, depending) and have used Sun's POS OS for the past couple years.

      2. Everybody who is "in the know" hates Windows. That's just not true. Some IT folk actually enjoy Windows. Whether they're right or wrong is beside the point. They will use what they're comfortable with.

      3. Everybody cares. Trust me, they don't. I sold computers when I was in college. If the person could check their e-mail and surf the web, they were happy. They didn't care about "Thing X" or "Thing Y" that their operating system did or didn't do. And, quite honestly, some people never even cared to learn...and they never will. The fact of the matter is, even though newer generations are more and more tech savvy, it doesn't mean they're always going to use the best technology. Path of least resistance is the way to go.

      Yes, you are right - people ARE being educated. But, again, eduction does not always mean people will make smart/correct choices.
    39. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your argument essentially boils down to, "they had a pretty good run so far so I'm assuming they are invincible".

      Same how the Roman empire was invincible, really. And the British empire. And let's not even get started on the American empire, which is crumbling before our very eyes.

      Where is IBM? Where is Word Perfect? Both ruled supreme in their days, but those days are long gone. And just like IBM, Microsoft will still be around - but not as the powerhouse it once was. It will just be another big player instead.

      One day soon the stockholders will ask why Microsoft is sinking so much money into XBox 360 or any of those other loss-making projects that Microsoft enjoys so much. And once they pull the plug on such projects, they will start to wonder if profits wouldn't be higher if Office were in a separate company, not fettered to any particular operating system.

      Windows will survive that, as will Microsoft. But it will gradually become a niche product, one of many choices available for the operating system. Hardware will be controlled more and more through hypervisors. Applications will more and more be in virtualized environments of their own (beit virtual machines like Java or .NET, or in interpreted environments like browsers).

      And one day, someone will ask "what operating system are you running that on?", and despite being a card-carrying geek with a 4-digit slashdot ID, you will be forced to admit "Uhm, I'm not actually sure." Because it won't matter anymore. And we'll do it all from our flying cars running on cold fusion engines!!! right? right!?!?
    40. Re:Here we go again, eh? by archen · · Score: 1

      I put a block on Vista migration plans when I first tested it for a week. Everyone said "wait for service pack one" however I came to the conclusion that no service pack would be able to fix Vista - many of its flaws are simply bad UI designs, and service packs do not change that.

      So after a week of testing Vista I decided that I would wait until the NEXT version of windows. I wasn't too surprised to see a Windows 7 announcement so soon.

    41. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No paragraph formatting, an unclosed bold tag, and crazy, offtopic content. Congratulations!

    42. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Kwirl · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You can tell me that Linux is a competitor when a significant percentage of 'must have' PC software runs natively on a Linux installation without jumping through hoops.

      Will AutoCad run on Linux? Will Photoshop run on Linux? Is desktop media creation simple and streamlined on Linux? Will my 25$ generic webcam from Wal-Mart work on Linux? If I call Comcast because I can't connect to the internet, will they troubleshoot for Linux? Can I connect my Xbox 360 to Linux? Can I play Crysis on Linux? How about the Sims?

      Come back with your 'viable competitor' talk when you can answer half of those basic usage questions with a 'yes'.

    43. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

      Your argument basically boils down to "it's not Windows!" Yes, we know that. The only thing that Windows is objectively better it is, well, being Windows.

      By the way, that whole dumb "application compatibility" thing works both directions. I cannot (currently) run most KDE apps on Windows, so it's pretty much useless to me. A desktop OS that doesn't directly support Amarok or Kmail without jumping through a bunch of hoops? What a joke!

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    44. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Hoi+Polloi · · Score: 1

      Paragraphs are your friend.

      --
      It is by the juice of the coffee bean that thoughts acquire speed, the teeth acquire stains. The stains become a warning
    45. Re:Here we go again, eh? by unlametheweak · · Score: 1

      There is a difference. MS rely on the guidance of marketing analyst PT Barnum ("There's a sucker born every minute"). In the days of ME, this was a fair analysis - most ME users had never seen a computer before. Not only you could sell them most anything, they had no one to turn to who knew better until win2k came out, and then the migration path was obvious. Points of contention:
      - Microsoft did not need marketing people to sell ME. Most people bought it de facto when they bought a new computer.
      - Nobody except for me and businesses bought W2K. I think the switch for M$ switching to an NT-based system for their consumer model was a result primarily of two things:
      1) More advanced hardware at the time that could better handle NT-based systems (like XP)
      2) They were leveraging their already existing (tried-and-true) technology to the consumer masses

      Unfortunately for MS, virtually the entire world's population now has Windows experience. It was not a great experience. Oh really? Windows 95/98 were pretty good in their day. I wouldn't say they were perfect, but these operating systems did do their job and were much easier to use and understand than Linux or BSD, and they had the popular support of developers that Macs and others didn't (I had a Mac in the early 90's btw, and will say that Apple lost out big time because of its Greed; licensing bullshit and relatively high prices). And speaking of XP, it works quite fine as well; it's not as powerful or as customizable as a Linux system, but for those ignorant masses that you speak of it gets the job done.

    46. Re:Here we go again, eh? by johannesg · · Score: 1

      Your assertion that there is no American empire is laughable. The mechanisms of government may be different, but they still exist, and the US uses them to wield immense influence in a great many countries.

      Its fall would therefore mean a falling from prominence, a decrease in influence over other parts of the world. This is already happening today: for example, the EU is deploying initiatives to decrease American influence. One high-profile one is Galileo, but it also includes such things as the ability to manufacture electronics without having to get approval in Washington (which is required for many mil-spec electronics).

      And the dollar doesn't buy as much as it used to, does it? That's also waning influence. When the OPEC nations shift to the euro, and don't think it won't happen, it will be a blow to the dollar that it won't recover from. In fact the *primary* reason to invade Iraq, as far as I can tell, was because they were trading oil in euro's, and that was too dangerous to allow.

      What happens afterwards on american soil is almost irrelevant. Italy did not disappear from the map after Rome fell, nor was the city itself abandoned. It just didn't matter anymore. That's the fate coming to the US: it will still be there, but it will be like Canada - no doubt a pleasant place to visit, but largely irrelevant on the global scale.

      That is not necessarily a bad thing for americans, though: you can grow your own food, and you have your own resources and energy, so you have everything you need to live comfortably. And please don't take this as gloating. Indeed, the problems this causes elsewhere (Taiwan, for example) will probably be far greater than in the US.

      On the subject of american government: some would say that your dictator is already in place (and he is part of the corporatocracy, which by the way is just another term for fascism), that the cataclysmic event you speak of has already occurred (9/11), and that the desires of your citizens have been shown to be irrelevant in the face of corporate lobbying. Your vote, then, has little or meaning - you go through the motions, and no doubt it makes you feel happy, but the only thing you are allowed to decide is the color of the carpets in the whitehouse, not any of its policies. Like security at the airport, it is all a big show.

    47. Re:Here we go again, eh? by unlametheweak · · Score: 2, Funny

      I'll buy into multi-screen setups when there is an OS/driver combination that actually supports them without random issues. As a former tech support person I find this comment offensive. With that kind of attitude there would be no need for tech support. And yes, techies want to feel needed.
    48. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, everything lasts forever. Just like how the dinosaurs are still around.

    49. Re:Here we go again, eh? by unlametheweak · · Score: 1

      At first, Win2k did not run quite a lot of "home" stuff... Perhaps you should be more specific. I bought a Dell with W2K SP1 on it and I ran a lot of applications including games, Office, etc. It actually sounds to me like you are talking about pre-NT 4 SP4 rather than W2K.

      In general I think you are being too general (in most of your posts here).
    50. Re:Here we go again, eh? by flanksteak · · Score: 1

      Linux and Mac are not real competitors to Vista (although Mac is closer than Linux is). Vista's biggest problem is that it doesn't give people a reason to move from XP, and there is no killer app right now that requires new hardware. New boxen was how MS sold new software. My 4-yr-old 2.6ghz p4 is still humming right along. I don't play many games, so I have no real reason to buy anything new. I can't even say off the top of my head what speed the zippiest processors are these days.

    51. Re:Here we go again, eh? by jonaskoelker · · Score: 1

      The morons still equate "windows" with "computer". But thanks to the 'tubes, TV, and Apple's marketing, that _is_ changing. As exemplified by my ex* saying "look what my new computer can do", referring to some of the installed software.

      But it is changing. They will start equating "windows" with "PC" and equate Macs with what they see on Mac screens. I don't see where we can make linux enter the picture, though.

      (*not the editor, I've actually had a girlfriend).
    52. Re:Here we go again, eh? by TheThiefMaster · · Score: 1

      The nVidia drivers for Windows make a pretty good go of it, no random issues once everything has been set up, but they won't let you plug a monitor in after the pc has been switched on and use it as a normal display. Spanned, mirror etc are all available, but not "Normal".

      I also wish I could set my projector as completely independent (not connected to my desktop at all) and only play video (dvds, xvid etc) on it. The old video surface redirect thing I used with my 6800 isn't supported on the 8800 last time I checked :(

      On the other hand, nearly everyone in the studio where I work has two ~17" monitors connected to a pc (and a 15" monitor connected to an xbox 360, but that's beside the point) and the screen space helps no end. Despite the minor issues I mentioned above, I'd never go back to only one monitor without protest.

    53. Re:Here we go again, eh? by theaceoffire · · Score: 5, Informative

      Photoshop CS1, CS2 both work in Wine. CS3 is installable.

      ^_^ Google is paying Wine to works specifically on Photoshop, so yeah!

      Yes, your $25 Generic webcam will work on Linux thanks to that one guy who added all those drivers in one go ( http://linux.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=07/04/30/209201 )

      Desktop Media creation is kind of vague, but you can edit audio, make movies, etc. It is also REALLY easy to turn almost all video into a format that plays in dvd players (Try devede, it works great)

      Yes you can connect your 360 to linux, and you can use the controler in linux, and you can stream to the PS3 in linux, and you can use the ps3 controller in linux, and you can use the wii controller in linux.

      Google is a better resource than Comcast. Comcast can't trouble shoot WINDOWS much less linux. 'Restart' does not count as troubleshooting.

      Crysis can be played on Linux at the bronze level, which is better than it can run on my computer anywho: http://appdb.winehq.org/objectManager.php?sClass=application&iId=5880 , but this seems like an unfair requirement.

      Sims City 4 runs like a champ: http://appdb.winehq.org/objectManager.php?sClass=application&iId=4088 But Sims in general is a huge category of games...


      Let me ask you a question.
      Can you run Windows for a year without restarting, slowing down, or crashing? How about 3 months?
      Can you install 50 programs while uninstalling 32, while also installing/uninstalling all dependencies at the same time?
      Can you (^_^ With pulse audio) plug in as many sound cards as you want, have them auto detected and added, and stream your audio to all computers in the house with indivdual volume controls for each item using it (Browser plugins, vlc, etc)
      Can you quickly and easily change your wallpaper, window edges, icons, mouse, and all animations with little effort, in such a way that all applications reflect those changes?
      Can you backup all your settings by copying one folder?
      Can you share it legally with your friends/family?

      Come back with "Yes" and I will reconsider Windows. And if you keep using windows, try out PowerMenu ( http://www.majorgeeks.com/PowerMenu_d87.html ), which allows window's to minimize to try, keep always on top, and other stuff.

      --
      I steal signatures. This one used to be yours.
    54. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While not as close as XP was to ME: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Vienna

      I'm not making a claim that it's the next coming of XP but to ignore it is pretty foolish when discussing these matters. XP was released roughly 13 months after ME. Do you really think that MS whipped up XP in response to bad ME adoption? If anything ME was the final release of anything that was ready for the Win9x line of Windows. It should be considered little more than a service pack to 98. But for those of us who were there, we know what a pain Windows 98 SE was.

      I know I'm going to get a few boots up my ass for it but I just don't see myself moving from Windows unless Vienna flops miserably. I don't use Vista but the Vista machines I have seen aren't as bad as what I've heard from the naysayers around here.

    55. Re:Here we go again, eh? by SoulRider · · Score: 1

      23 years ago, the words 'IBM' and 'computers' where synonymous to everyone. Things change.

    56. Re:Here we go again, eh? by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

      I agree with that. It's not that some other company will beat Microsoft out, just that people will stop caring. That's what happened to IBM with the PC. The market advanced and nobody cared about IBM doing everything different so they could charge you more. Vista is exactly the same case.

      It doesn't help that Microsoft with Xbox and Zune have shot their own multimedia partners in the back. New devices are all about iPod or Linux. Very little tries to play with Windows media anymore as it's irrelevant to the marketplace. Microsoft sabotaged PC gaming to build up Xbox, now normal people don't buy PC games.. they don't need Windows for anything except MS Office in most cases.

      In my house I have a dozen devices and only 2 or 3 are Windows. Routers, Network hard drives, Wii, Apple TV, Network printers... all operate outside Windows and happily together. Even consumers are getting tired of DVD burners, photo printers and such tied to buggy windows computers and device makers are making more stand-alone devices that use common or open (i.e. non MS) formats to store data on the network or memory stix. Consider Tivo, Slingbox, & eeePC are all non-microsoft it's already irrelevant to the normal person except as a business tool. I keep one Windows Box for my Wife to do business stuff on, but even for school, I do everything on a Mac or linux box without any Microsoft software. The only thing Windows has is inertia.

      In some industries you'd be hard pressed to cut out IBM simply because they have so much built up, If they closed down tomorrow, it would hurt for a few months, but nobody would really care. Microsoft is headed down the same path and they are ill equipped to live in a world to compete on DELIVERY and SERVICE not marketing.

    57. Re:Here we go again, eh? by edwardpickman · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Actually Mac has gained nearly 10% market share in two years. That's lost customers for Microsoft since I doubt many migrated from Linux. No one is predicting Microsoft will go away in our lifetimes but their monopoly seems to be breaking and they brought it on by shooting themselves in the foot while Apple continues to come out with new OSs and products that get people excited. ME was a near death experience but they were lucky because there was no threatening replacement so they had time to recover. Leopard is an attractive replacement to most people and they get extra functionality out of their iPhones. You can knock iPhones but everyone I know wants one if they don't already have one and most of the people they know feel the same. They have the real potential to eventually out sell iPods when you look at the SDK and games. There's an ocean of software apps being written already. Vista does suck. When a few of us made ME references we got shouted down but there's been a quiet acceptance that it's ME part deux and everyone is pinning their hopes on Windows 7 which is still vaporware. Most say they'll fix everything in Win 7 and the sun will shine brightly again. But what if they don't? We aren't talking a cosmetic fix many of the problems are structural and were caused by serious short sightedness. Mac has a nimble stable OS that can be stripped down to fit into an iPhone. Vista would have trouble running on a 5 year old desktop no matter how much you stripped it and OSX is running on a souped up PDA. There's huge difference between the OSs and unless Microsoft bites the bullet like Apple did and reworks the OS from the ground up they are likely to be replaced as the number one OS. A lot of foreign countries are already embracing Linux and the US market is warming to Mac. They got caught with their pants down because they got fat and lazy. They didn't see any competition so they we're trying. Mac was the tortise to their hare. They kept boasting about their dominance while Apple was quietly delivering superior products. They still haven't come up with a set top hit device but neither has anyone else. TiVo still rules that market. For computers, personal music players, smart phones and music delivery system they are beating everyone. That's four giant markets that any company with be thrilled to dominate just one. Yes they don't dominate the smart phone market but remember the iPhone isn't even a year old. It already dominates wireless data traffic. Why? Because people actually use their iPhones for internet surfing. I canceled the data service with my old phone because it was useless. IPhones are a joy to use.

    58. Re:Here we go again, eh? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Are dual screens really still an issue? I used to have a GeForce 2MX, which I upgraded to a Radeon 8500, and had no problems with dual screens in Windows 2000 or FreeBSD. Since then I've move to primarily using a Mac, and I just plug in a lead and get the second monitor (either the big screen on my desk or a projector usually) just working in conjunction with the laptop screen (great for presentations, where I can have my notes and a clock on the laptop screen).

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    59. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Kwirl · · Score: 1

      I find it hard to believe that the example applications I used would run in Wine without some degree of noticable loss of performance.

      I didn't say go out, buy a camera, come home, search for files, dig through the crap that is search results, install package. I'm talking out-of-box support

      Didn't know the 360 media connect worked with linux, thanks.

      point is, if they had to call comcast then they wouldn't be the kind of person who can googleshoot their own network problems. Besides, if the internet isn't working, how do they google it?

      Crysis is the new benchmark of gaming, my PC has dual-SLI 8800GT cards with 8 Gigs of RAM, so as a gamer I'm not likely going to settle for anything that doesn't give me the full value for my horsepower.

      Sims 2 was the series I had in mind, being as it is one of the largest selling games of all time. And while it may be possible to run on Linux, neither the core game or the 12 expansions I have bought for it would run on Linux out of the boxes I bought.

      I rarely ever have problems with any of the 5 gaming PC's in my room, the Vista Ultimate actually is my favorite, although granted it has the most power by far. They don't crash, and the only slowing down comes from when I use poorly coded open-source java-based programs.

      Please, cite for me a real-world example where the average user would EVER need to install 50 programs at once?

      Probably, since Pulse Audio runs on win32 systems, too.

      Yes. They are called themes.

      Who backs up settings? Linux users? Guess what the vast majority of us don't care about doing? That's right, back up our settings.

      This is where it sucks to be you, I don't have to preach the Windows gospel, my friends and family already have their own bible.

    60. Re:Here we go again, eh? by oatworm · · Score: 1

      Stupid question:

      Time after time, I see people complain that Windows is a bloated, nasty, slow mess. Yet, time after time, I see people (including the linked Gartner article) saying that Microsoft should just build their operating system on little virtual machines. What I'm trying to wrap my mind around is this: How does throwing a virtual machine (or virtual machines) between the OS and the hardware reduce bloat and complexity in a way that would actually improve speed? Wouldn't a hypervisor/virtual machine/whatever just be one more thing that could go wrong?

      Maybe I'm just missing something, but it seems to me that "hypervisor" and "modular" are becoming another set of buzzwords that promise much but mean little.

    61. Re:Here we go again, eh? by zedlander · · Score: 1

      Where is IBM?

      They may not be as visible as before, but they remain the most profitable information technology corporation, and have more than 355,000 employees. Please, get your analogies straight and don't compare IBM to Word Perfect.

      Disclaimer: I do currently work for IBM, but these are my personal opinions.

    62. Re:Here we go again, eh? by downix · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, you point to a survey of installed base, not of new unit sales. The CNN report is closer to the mark, as it does deal with new unit sales, but as you pointed out it ignores the enterprise market, which is not all Windows having a larger proportion of Linux, AIX, OSX, and Solaris than the consumer market historically speaking.

      --
      Karma Whoring for Fun and Profit.
    63. Re:Here we go again, eh? by shiftless · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Will AutoCad run on Linux? Will Photoshop run on Linux? Is desktop media creation simple and streamlined on Linux? Will my 25$ generic webcam from Wal-Mart work on Linux? If I call Comcast because I can't connect to the internet, will they troubleshoot for Linux? Can I connect my Xbox 360 to Linux? Can I play Crysis on Linux? How about the Sims?

      None of these questions matter to someone who just wants to surf the Internet, write papers, etc. There are huge numbers of people who never need to do any of those things above.

      Why would a non-tech-savvy user call Comcast due to a technical problem? Most likely the first person they call will be their tech-savvy friend, probably the same one who hooked them up with Ubuntu.

      There are lots of programmers out there who use Linux at home. They are the ones putting pressure at work on the bosses to give serious thought to Linux support. The base of Linux users is growing every day. As more people use it, it looks more viable every day to port applications to it.

      It's only a matter of time.

    64. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Seraphim_72 · · Score: 1

      Getting linux running smoothly can be just as trying as windows if not more trying.
      You are right, but at least I didn't pay $200+ for the OS and +$? for antispyware/antivirus/firewall/Office for the privilege to have that aggravation. I also don't have to call Redmond anytime I switch out a bit of hardware to ask "Can I still run my computer?". People are a lot more tech savvy these days and getting more so by the day. If you are going to irritated by your computer OS anyway, why pay for it?
      --
      Slashdot, where armchair scientists get shouted down and armchair theologians get modded up.
    65. Re:Here we go again, eh? by unlametheweak · · Score: 1

      Really? Could you explain what the "American empire" even is... I took his use of the term "American empire" from a more rhetorical perspective than your historical perspective. America certainly doesn't have (much) of a geographical empire these days, but they do have an economic empire. This I can see slowly disintegrating before my vary eyes;
      1) Outsourcing (having shell companies in the US while companies like M$ slowly move their operations to India etc).
      2) Flags of opportunity. Basing companies and / or their financial instruments in tax havens.
      3) Selling the rope that will hang US. Some of the biggest companies in the world are in the US, and they will always find ways to sell military and technological knowledge to foreign hostiles.
      4) Corporate corruption. Now it's the housing crises. Not too recently Enron and many other companies screwed themselves, their investors and their employees. I still do not see any trends that this is reversing.
      5) Pork Belly Politics. I couldn't find a ready resource for this term, but I think it is of American origin, and too-well established in the American political/economic system.
      6) Military industrial complex. I'm using this term vaguely here. But too much of the US economy is based on either policing or over-throwing other countries or policing and putting in jail it's own citizens. There is a vast economy in the US that is just based on jails and policing, and there is a tendency to make more laws and give harsher sentences. There will be a time perhaps, when there will be a limit to how many people Americans can tolerate being in jail (hopelfuly it won't get to the point were a security guard, police officer or paid informant doesn't, for example, arrest a cousin for downloading a song).

      In respects to the term "empire", I as a Canadian know for a fact that the US has an incredible amount of control over Canada and Canadian businesses and politicians. For example, Canadian politicians almost always let the US indulge themselves in unfair "free trade" practices. The idea being that a smaller piece of a big pie is better than trying to get a fair slice (and spending years, or decades in court like in the softwood lumber B$... argh. Let's not get on a tangent here). Militarily, when Canada said they wouldn't support the US missile shield, the US basically said that's OK, we'll send missiles, etc over your country if need be... and what are you going to do about it?... And the having to have a passport for a Canadian to go to the US... and going through anal-re tentative customs officers.... blah, I won't bother thank you very much (I know I'm starting to get personal here, but if even your friends start thinking of you as an enemy, then imagine how your true enemies will think of you and treat you).

      In many respects, America is very analogous to ancient Rome; it died through the greed and incompetence of it's ruling elite, and was ultimately (in the end) over-run through simple immigration that could not be stopped. This is a simplistic one sentence generalization to be sure.

      To be succinct. I do no mean to sound anti-US (I have many US friends... mainly through IRC and more casually through Slashdot). I do however find the the US political system highly frustrating, especially since it so often over-bearingly and inappropriately affects Canadians in many respects.
    66. Re:Here we go again, eh? by dubl-u · · Score: 2, Insightful

      'must have' PC software [...]AutoCad [...] Photoshop [...] Crysis This was a persuasive argument in 1998. But watch an office next time their internet connection goes down. Most of what average people actually must have is on the Internet now, and Microsoft's plan to dominate that thankfully failed.

      What you write is still true for the kind of person who spends $2k and up on a system. But for those spending hundreds rather than thousands, they generally are perfectly happy to play Internet games, use Internet media programs, and Internet office suites. Or to use their free Linux equivalents. If they even notice a difference.

      Even Microsoft knows that a long-term bet on Windows is not a great idea, which is why they're willing to pay $45 bn for a tattered-looking Yahoo.
    67. Re:Here we go again, eh? by jackbird · · Score: 1
      - Retailers can't sell free stuff, so you'll never see any free OS competing for shelve space in any retail environment. Not only is Windows the only OS your average Joe will see on the shelves, no business is going to offer a free alternative to a product they can make a buck on.

      It's more like the competition between bottled water and tap water.

      - Because it's so crap friendly, Windows preinstalls are often bloated with tons of crap trials and crippleware that the companies whose software it is pay for it to be installed.

      And there's your business model when the retailers don't want it - customized ad-laden linux distros given out 'free' at the local Starbucks. Heck, put it on a bootable thumbdrive so people can have 'their' computer wherever they go. If you had a thumbdrive with a USB port for a second thumbdrive to seperate OS and documents, you might see people switch OSes like they switch skins on a cellphone.

    68. Re:Here we go again, eh? by roc97007 · · Score: 1

      I don't see this as the downfall of Windows -- Let's not forget they still have over 90% of the desktop marketplace, and XP users aren't dumping their OS for Linux in huge numbers. (Note, I said "XP", not "Vista".)

      I think what we're actually seeing is the downfall of the Windows business model -- expensive OS with free support and updates. This worked well when Windows was on the steep part of the development curve, and everyone needed the next version, but with XP Windows became "good enough" and that by itself can cause a huge drop in sales, even though the installed base is still high.

      I think what Microsoft needs is to shift their business model to a more Novell - like or Red Hat - like model, where the OS is relatively cheap and support is pricy. But this is probably too much of a paradigm shift for the company, so what I *expect* them to do is try to shift to a model where you *rent* the OS in a pay-for-use scheme. I don't expect this to fly with a significant part of the marketplace, but I fully expect M$ to try it.

      If I were going to predict the future, I'd see M$ as eventually being in dire financial straits, while at the same time maintaining a 90%+ installed base of older products.

      --
      Oliver's law of assumed responsibility: If you're seen fixing it, you will be blamed for breaking it.
    69. Re:Here we go again, eh? by pjrc · · Score: 1

      23 years ago was 1985. The word "dominated" back then applied to only one company in the computing world, IBM, not Microsoft.

      The Apple ][ and C64 were still big sellers. PCs, 4.77 MHz and some "turbo" 8 MHz 8086s were starting to catch one. Many of them ran IBM's dos, not Microsoft's. One type of machine that wasn't catching on much yet was the Apple Macintosh. Sure, it was amazing, but it wasn't for a few more years that many people even took it seriously. PC hardware featured color text and CGA graphics. The Amiga was the one machine which featured really amazing graphics.

      Your point is still quite valid. However, Microsoft's dominance really can't be considered to have begun until the death of DR-DOS and other DOS competitors, right around the time Windows 3.0 had started to catch on and Windows 3.1 was released. That was 1992 by the way, not 1985.

    70. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Hymer · · Score: 1

      You are right... many complex financial apps. has been rewritten to .NET in the last years... when Windows dies a lot of companies will be in really deep shit.

    71. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How many people started ringing the bells for Microsoft after Windows ME? Lots. People even said that MS "must make radical changes to the operating system or risk becoming a has-been." So they did; they ditched ME in favor of a rebuild of NT called 2000, which it should be said still runs well. If they do the same with Vista it could save them, but nothing less will do.

    72. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Icarium · · Score: 1

      It's more like the competition between bottled water and tap water. Not at all. Nobody on the face of this planet doesn't know you can get tap water. Only the most insane don't use tap water, even if they only drink bottled water - showers, baths, dishes, gardens... And your water utility isn't sitting there trying to win maket share - they couldn't care less if you only drink bottled water. The only real similarity is that you have corporations taking a cheap/free resource and selling it at a huge markup, often at a lower quality.
    73. Re:Here we go again, eh? by toleraen · · Score: 1

      Yes, there are a lot of servers running Unix(-like) environments, but don't forget the massive number of enterprise PCs sitting on people's desks.

      Don't kid yourself Apple guy, while OS X may be trickling into the consumer market a bit more, that first link I posted (accidentally posted AC above) is far more representative of the actual market. Holding 91% of the total market share is much more representative. Looking back a few years, it's falling at about 1% a year. Saying it's dropping by 13% in the next 8 months is ludicrous.

      Before the flames hit, my 3 computers at home run Fedora, with one dual boot into windows for the occasional gaming.

    74. Re:Here we go again, eh? by jimicus · · Score: 1

      I know I'm going to get a few boots up my ass for it but I just don't see myself moving from Windows unless Vienna flops miserably. I don't use Vista but the Vista machines I have seen aren't as bad as what I've heard from the naysayers around here. To be fair, a lot of stuff depends on how you're using it.

      I'm an IT manager and I've got a deployment process based on a scripted XP install which is automagically followed by a scripted apps install - mainly because I'm at a shop big enough to benefit from the automation, but not big enough to buy 50 identical PCs at once, so it has to be reasonably hardware independent. (Yes I've tried things like Ghost and Acronis. They make big promises about hardware-independent images but they don't deliver on them).

      Vista breaks all this because UAC is enabled after install and there doesn't appear to be a well-documented non-interactive way to disable it. This is annoying because the whole point of the scripted install is that it's zero-interaction. Instead, I'll have to redesign the install so it plays nice with Vista - which also makes big promises about images being hardware independent. We'll soon see how true that is.

      Once all that work's done, I wind up deploying an OS which is, as far as the end user's concerned, "XP with a slightly different shaped start menu and a different colour scheme". Gee thanks.
    75. Re:Here we go again, eh? by jackbird · · Score: 1
      they couldn't care less if you only drink bottled water.

      Same as lots of OSS developers.

    76. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Beat+The+Odds · · Score: 1

      With XP coming to the end of its life for desktop machines, what can they move to this time?

      Ubuntu?

    77. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Weedlekin · · Score: 1

      "Many of them ran IBM's dos, not Microsoft's. "

      IBM's DOS was Microsoft's, i.e. it was MS-DOS with a different name and a few trivial differences such as GW-BASIC (also Microsoft's) being included on the disks with MS-DOS, whereas the same command in PC-DOS launched the ROM-based GW-BASIC that was only present on IBM's machines.

      --
      I'm not going to change your sheets again, Mr. Hastings.
    78. Re:Here we go again, eh? by immcintosh · · Score: 1

      All things fall. If Rome and Britain don't demonstrate that sufficiently for you, the rest of human history should be more than adequate. Only the arrogant or deluded would try to claim otherwise. Microsoft will have its time too, through when that will be is still anybody's guess.

    79. Re:Here we go again, eh? by danomac · · Score: 1

      You are right about one thing... the morons still equate "windows" with "computer". But thanks to the 'tubes, TV, and Apple's marketing, that _is_ changing.

      Great! Next step is to get them to stop believing MS Office is part of Windows!

      I'm still amazed on how people think that, and when I tell them it's $200-$300 more they faint.
    80. Re:Here we go again, eh? by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      You really should try out a Mac.

      I had the same conversation with my father. I've got an external monitor sitting on my desk that I plug my notebook into (incidentally, I have a DIFFERENT external monitor at work that I plug into, not to mention data projectors of random design). He was saying how external monitors are a pain because, blah blah. So I plugged mine in and, as usual, the Mac knew what kind of monitor it was (by name), the optimum resolution, remembered where I wanted its logical location to be in relation to my notebook screen, whether I wanted to mirror or not, etc. When I give a presentation Keynote (and even Powerpoint) know to tell me useful things like elapsed time, and what the next slide looks like on my notebook screen, while projecting the current slide on the data projector.

      My girlfriend's brand new (Dell) Vista notebook can't seem to even remember the optimal resolution of its own screen. Every time she sleeps it, it wakes up in some non-native resolution.

    81. Re:Here we go again, eh? by immcintosh · · Score: 1

      Um... aren't the statistics from your link generated by user agents strings from web browsers? Meaning they have nothing to do with sales figures? Meaning they're totally irrelevant to the post you are responding to? Reading comprehension here: "market share" does not in any way, shape, or form, equate to "market share on new machines."

    82. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where's the '+1: Giant Fanboy' mod when you need it?

    83. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Burnhard · · Score: 1

      You are absolutely correct Kwirl and that is why people find Windows so frustrating, precisely because it is "must have".

    84. Re:Here we go again, eh? by immcintosh · · Score: 1

      I didn't say go out, buy a camera, come home, search for files, dig through the crap that is search results, install package. I'm talking out-of-box support
      You seem to be seeing peripheral installation on Windows through some very heavily rose tinted glasses. In my experience you're just as likely to have to spend time searching for drivers, trying to get them to install correctly, figuring out bugs, etc... on Windows as you are on Linux with this kind of thing.

      point is, if they had to call comcast then they wouldn't be the kind of person who can googleshoot their own network problems. Besides, if the internet isn't working, how do they google it?
      Under Linux, if your network isn't working, it's for a reason that's more complex than Comcast would ever actually help you with even if they did support Linux. All any telecom support will do under Windows is basically tell you to reboot and then click a button or two in your network settings. It's not like they'll configure your computer's WiFi for you, they're much more useless than that.

      I find it hard to believe that the example applications I used would run in Wine without some degree of noticable loss of performance.
      Crysis? Of course not. That's a silly example though. I can think of a more popular game that I've found to be pretty indistinguishable between running on Linux and Windows. Crysis is definitely a fringe example. The problem with your argument is that it's written from the perspective of a gamer who needs to be on the bleeding edge of technology. That's still a market that's mostly exclusive to Windows (on the computer, obviously consoles are the vast majority of the gaming industry these days anyway). For everybody else who either doesn't game, or games on consoles (read: the majority of people), that argument doesn't work.

      Yes. They are called themes.
      Only if you use a hacked version of the Windows theming DLL, because they official one doesn't allow custom themes. On top of that, Windows theming isn't even remotely as flexible as what's available under most xorg environments. Please, cite for me a real-world example where the average user would EVER need to install 50 programs at once? Yes, but not under Windows. Linux is much more modular, so when you install a program each of its libraries and dependencies is installed separately and individually. Mind you, this is all still much simpler than installing anything on Windows. Most distributions this is done by typing a single command at the prompt: it downloads your program directly from its source on the internet, downloads any dependencies, compiles whatever needs to be compiled, and installs it all. On my distro, I type "pacman -S " and when it's done I have a new icon in my app menu. Once you actually use a package manager you'll wonder how Windows could possibly be so archaic in the way it handles program installation.

      Who backs up settings? Linux users? Guess what the vast majority of us don't care about doing? That's right, back up our settings.
      Ever have to reinstall Windows? Enjoy setting hundreds of things up all over again. Want the same settings on your desktop and laptop? Have fun with setting that up. I know personally I've found being able to back up "/home/user" immensely useful. Just having things localized where you know where to find it is useful enough.
    85. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On the docx thing. If you open as a Windows 2007 file it should work. (If not, apt-get a newer version of OpenOffice.)

    86. Re:Here we go again, eh? by mich.linux.guy · · Score: 1

      You go ahead and put your $25 webcam on your windows computer. You'll need to install the driver that came with it. How can you trust a driver that came with $25 webcam? You can have it. I prefer a driver that has been inspected by many developers in the open source community.

    87. Re:Here we go again, eh? by mstahl · · Score: 1

      Try using a mac. It just works(tm). Seriously. With any combination of monitors I've ever tried, getting a pair of them to play nicely together is as trivial as plugging a second one in.

      Yes. I'm writing this on my 30" cinema display that's right next to a cheap LG 20-ish" widescreen. Even the colours look right on both of them.

    88. Re:Here we go again, eh? by t0rkm3 · · Score: 1

      Huh? Invaded Iraq because they were trading in the euro? Crap dude, come up with a better argument than that please.

      Reasons might include:

      1. Known subsidies from Iraq to terrorist organizations such as the PLO(March26th,2002, NY Times), AbuNidal, Ansar Al-Islam, Hamas(surprise),Al Qaeda and Mujahedin-el-Khalq. (Most stats collected from State department in 2002, some from the "Time of London, March 2003", Al Qaeda funding derived from data brought to light by the OFF scandal.

      2. The unsuccessful attempt by Saddam to purchase uranium from Africa. (Not the forged documents referencing Niger but actual credible evidence.) The evidence of which could not be disclosed by the French or the Brits . Jack Straw statement to CNN July, 2003. Often the documents were wrongly linked to the intelligence that was considered "reliable" when reported in the media (MSNBC, Hardball, Washington Post, etc.)

      3. Violations of the non-violence armistice between the US and Iraq. (I was in Kuwait during one of the violations, which included an incursion of Iraqi troops into Kuwaiti terrority, no armed engagement was precipitated, they were given a buzz by a couple Marine pilots.)

      4. Violations of the oil-for-food trade agreement. Illegally trading oil with gov'ts for money above their trade cap.
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil-for-Food_Programme

      Regarding the other poorly thought out arguments:

      Dictator: GWB is hardly a dictator. He will be out of office soon, and has been a lame duck for a while yet.

      Fascist: Somewhat. Luckily, people are getting pissed off and taking the legislators on. Please review the history of the McCain-Kennedy Immigration Bill for further insight. Also note Ok lahoma House Bill 1804. Other crap coming down the pike? Don't know, but watch closely. I imagine the feces is about to hit the rotary air mover.

      Now, about the decline of American power. I agree, it is pretty much inevitable that America's influence will decline somewhat. However, that decline is contingent upon larger markets coming up to consumer parity. How fast will that happen? Can it happen in the current government environments of the likely contenders? I think India is more likely than China actually, as the Chinese will likely have several setbacks due to their gov't. We'll see. However, with a great natural resource environment, including several key energy sources, and an entrepeneurial outlook toward using those resources effectively driven by the third largest populace in the world, don't count us out of the game just yet.

      Today's decline of the dollar? It will sink as everybody waits for the economy to recover from the loan idiocy (as it did in the 80's) and rebound as we take off again to do more wheelin' and dealin'.

    89. Re:Here we go again, eh? by vux984 · · Score: 1

      They do have Vista, and are unable to access there web-mail provider,

      Why exactly would that be? Maybe you just have to trust the web mail site in IE7, or enable popups for that site? I seriously doubt anyone worth using is running a webmail server that doesn't support IE7.

      Later on you say:

      and the webmail software works fine with Firefox and Opera

      Both of which are readily available on Windows.

      cope with the Word2007 interface

      Word 2007 is not windows. You could install OO.org on Vista too if they can't cope with Word 2007.

      or get the laptop to talk to the wireless hub for more than 10 minutes a day

      wifi support isn't exactly linux's strongest suit either. ndiswrapper, a mess of comparatively clumsy tools for handling security and managing networks. I'm glad it just worked for you, and it is getting better, but Windows is ahead here, even if you had issues.

    90. Re:Here we go again, eh? by A440Hz · · Score: 0

      ..but all its sphincter muscles relax and contents of its bowels and bladder spew forth...

      You mean, if Windows dies, they'll release the source?
    91. Re:Here we go again, eh? by vux984 · · Score: 1

      Your argument basically boils down to "it's not Windows!" Yes, we know that. The only thing that Windows is objectively better it is, well, being Windows.

      That's a part of it, for people that have a lot of windows apps that they want to keep using, yes, that's a factor. But EVEN if they are willing to use alternate applications they lose functionality...

      In my case for example I'd be perfectly happy to sync my ipod touch contacts with thunderbird or kmial on linux. But I can't. I'd be perfectly happy to purchase drm free music online from the iTMS 'plus' catalog with Amarok or gtkPod, but I can't.

      This isn't a case of Windows being better at being windows; obviously I could switch to a Mac, for example, and retain those functionalities, but not Linux.

      By the way, that whole dumb "application compatibility" thing works both directions.

      Not to the same degree.

      1) The context of the argument is that people using windows can switch to linux. So linux apps that don't run on windows aren't exactly a problem.

      2) Many more flagship foss/linux apps are available on windows than the other way around.

      3) Application substitutability isn't the same. There simply aren't equivalents to simply accounting or quickbooks on linux.

      4) Hardware compatibility like that of with syncing to blackberries or iphones is again applications software related, but again, there is no suitable linux software.

    92. Re:Here we go again, eh? by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      nearly all your software won't work, including your accounting software won't run on it at all, period.

      Wine is getting better all the time. Which accounting software is this, specifically?

      Or the minefield of setting up dual screens

      Currently a minefield anywhere but OS X, in my experience. It may "just work" on Ubuntu very soon, though.

      or wifi

      Again, improving all the time. And on my laptop -- just a random Toshiba one, on which lots of other things gave me grief (the VT instructions are disabled by the BIOS, for some reason) -- on this laptop, wifi just worked, out of the box, even during the install. With WPA. And unlike on Windows, it turned off the wifi by default when I plugged in a cable, rather than bugging me every few minutes with "Wireless network detected! Just in case your gigabit ethernet to a fiber Internet connection wasn't enough!" Yes, I can turn off the wireless by flipping a hardware switch, or by pressing some fn-combination, but that is an extra step beyond just plugging it in.

      or getting your shiny new blackberry or iphone to sync contacts with

      Haven't tried that, specifically. I do know that Amarok seems to notice when I plug in things like iPods, and it's ready to deal with them.

      oh wait... no outlook...

      Because Outlook is so efficient, and easy to interoperate with, and pretty...

      Oh wait, I was thinking of Kontact. Never mind.

      Sure ubuntu etc have reached the point where you can build a basic web&email machine very quickly and its pretty simple, but go much beyond that and Linux throws plenty of obstacles into your path.

      Contrast that with Vista, where there's a fair chance you won't even make it to a basic web&email machine. The one friend I know who is forced to use it at school (for a Vista class, no less) claims that it bluescreens frequently -- either every couple hours or several times an hour, he didn't say.

      I suspect that it is much easier to upgrade the average person to Ubuntu than to Vista. Yes, there's always XP, but that won't last forever -- Ubuntu continues to evolve, and XP doesn't.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    93. Re:Here we go again, eh? by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      I remember that ME was worse than 98, and that at the time, 98 SE was considered the best version to have.

      And XP wasn't the version of NT that came in to save everyone from the 9x/ME branch -- according to Wikipedia, 2K was already out when ME was released.

      And the Vista machines I've seen really, truly are that bad. I can see where it might be possible to get good hardware, and a good version of Vista, and a clean install, and it might run as fast as XP, with more eye candy.

      And it's been a year now. After how long Vista took, do you really think Windows 7 is going to be out soon enough to matter? I admit it might, and I don't see Windows dying, but I do suspect there will be more than a few converts -- it seems that everyone I work with wants a Mac, actually.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    94. Re:Here we go again, eh? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Actually, that's a minefield everywhere. I haven't yet seen any dual-screen configuration besides simple mirroring that didn't suffer from some kind of problem

      Actually, OS X has this pretty well down. In 10.4 I still had occasional issues where every now and again after waking up it would forget about the built in screen on the laptop, but since 10.5 it has been flawless. I can close the lid, unplug the monitor at work and stuff the laptop in my bag. When I get home I can plug it into a completely different monitor or no monitor at all and wake it up and it has a perfect track record so far. This even works when one monitor is a VM in fullscreen running WinXP, Linux, or NetBSD.

      I'll buy into multi-screen setups when there is an OS/driver combination that actually supports them without random issues.

      Then let me recommend OS X 10.5. It certainly works for me.

    95. Re:Here we go again, eh? by westlake · · Score: 1
      Same how the Roman empire was invincible, really. And the British empire. And let's not even get started on the American empire, which is crumbling before our very eyes.

      The Geek has an immature sense of time.

      The Roman thought of his history as beginning in 440 BC with the founding of the city. The western empire fell ca 440 AD. The eastern empire had a 1000 year run beyond that.

      The Roman Catholic Church is still a going concern after 2000 years.

      One day soon the stockholders will ask why Microsoft is sinking so much money into XBox 360 or any of those other loss-making projects that Microsoft enjoys so much. They will start to wonder if profits wouldn't be higher if Office were in a separate company, not fettered to any particular operating system.

      MS Office has the PC and Mac.

      Linux on the desktop has a 0.61% market share.

      In these web based stats, Vista is closing in on a 20% share of the desktop market and should have 50% by late summer or into the fall. Top Operating System Share Trend

      The OS still matters and the OS is still Windows.

      You are a little behind the times. The XBox division is profitable.

      In retail sales, Office 2007/2008 for the PC and the Mac pummels their competition into oblivion.

      Microsoft has been posting spectacular results in fiscal 2008. 60% of Microsoft's revenues come from outside the US - and those revenues have been growing 20%-30% each quarter. .

    96. Re:Here we go again, eh? by vux984 · · Score: 1

      Wine is getting better all the time. Which accounting software is this, specifically?

      Simply Accounting 2007, 2008 or recent versions of Quickbooks Pro... WineHQ rates any of them as 'totally non-functional' (ie 'garbage'). And really if this is the accounting system for your small business what are you doing even thinking about WINE?... only a complete idiot would run something as mission critical as their books on a TOTALLY UNSUPPORTED PLATFORM, even if it *appeared* to be working.

      Currently a minefield anywhere but OS X, in my experience. It may "just work" on Ubuntu very soon, though.

      It may just work in Vista too. I did for me. But I agree dual screens in Windows do come with its share of hassles and it doesn't just work for everyone, but "its getting better all the time..." and even at its worst its nothing like the black screens, X won't launch at all even on one screen, and the prompts to go edit configuration files with a command line tool that I get in Ubuntu while trying to make go.

      Worst case in windows I only get one screen.

      re: wifi...
      Again, improving all the time.

      So when i point of weaknesses in Ubuntu, the counter is that 'its getting better all the time', and this is a reason to switch to Ubuntu. But if you point out the flaws in Vista, which I can counter are also 'getting better all the time' then flaws still count as a reason to switch to Ubuntu?

      I don't buy it. :)

      Haven't tried that, specifically. I do know that Amarok seems to notice when I plug in things like iPods, and it's ready to deal with them.

      Amarok requires you to jailbreak your ipod touch / iphone, which for me is not acceptable. And jailbroken or not, amarok doesn't sync contacts, only music and playlists. And the syncml program which does contacts on older ipods doesn't work with the touch or iphone at all, jailbroken or not.

      Because Outlook is so efficient, and easy to interoperate with, and pretty...

      It stil interoperates with Exchange servers better than anything else. Which really is the main reason why anyone would want it.

      Contrast that with Vista, where there's a fair chance you won't even make it to a basic web&email machine.

      Oh come on now. substitute fair for miniscule.

      The one friend I know who is forced to use it at school (for a Vista class, no less) claims that it bluescreens frequently -- either every couple hours or several times an hour, he didn't say.

      Sure, if you use Vista with hardware that its not compatible with, or on hardware for which the vista drivers are flaky you are going to have issues like that. Use compatible hardware. That's not 'Vista', that's any significantly new OS. And Vista, at the kernel level, is a significantly new OS.

      To counter your 'one friend' I've had Vista running on this box now since July 2007, and it hasn't crashed once. An OS is only as stable as its drivers, and its going to take a bit of time for the drivers to catch up to what we've got for XP and Linux.

      That said, I -agree- that if that's the hardware you've got, putting vista on it is a bad idea, and you should stick with XP or move to ubuntu. But the reverse is also true... if you've got hardware that doesn't work with ubuntu... you'd be in the same boat... either you wouldn't use ubuntu or you'd get compatible hardware.

      I suspect that it is much easier to upgrade the average person to Ubuntu than to Vista.

      The reality is that there really is not much REASON to upgrade the average person to either. And if they are buying a new computer then upgrading to Vista is a hardly an issue because it can can pre-installed, and the only concern is whether your existing accessory hardware is good with the OS... but that's true of Ubuntu too.

    97. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll buy into multi-screen setups when there is an OS/driver combination that actually supports them without random issues. I used to have dual screens with my Mac SE/30 with system 6 back in '89 and it worked flawlessly, even with the built in monitor being two bit black and white and the external screen having millions of colors. You could have a window between the two screens and half of it would be rendered in B&W and half in full color.
    98. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      Okay, I actually haven't seen a dual-screen Mac because the only Macs I've worked with so far have been my notebooks (iBook/MBP) and the iMacs at my university. The only external monitors I had plugged in so far have been projectors and my presentations (usually delivered via PDFs in Preview.app) work better with mirroring.

      Given the fact that the last monitor I've owned has been a monstrous 21" CRT (in my opinion LCDs haven't been feasible CRT replacements until about this year) that took up all the real estate on my desk it's not really surprising that I didn't get to do much dualscreening on my notebooks.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    99. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      I should've guessed that the only OS I haven't tried out screen spanning with does it well. It's even my main OS now, but because my desktop PC died a horrible death I don't have a monitor to try it out with.

      As usual, awesome timing.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    100. Re:Here we go again, eh? by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      So when i point of weaknesses in Ubuntu, the counter is that 'its getting better all the time'

      The point about wifi is relevant, I think. It's at the point now where a fresh install of Ubuntu is as likely to support a given wireless card as a fresh install of XP. (Probably Vista, haven't tried.) And if you get Ubuntu pre-loaded, wifi is going to work, just as it would with any pre-loaded OS.

      Perhaps I wasn't clear enough: Out of the past six or eight laptops that I've used or tested Linux on, one of them needed a complex fix that took a bit of time on Google -- but my friend did that on his own, actually, and he's a Linux newbie. Most of them just work out of the box, and when they do, they work better than Windows. A few of them require maybe ten minutes to set up, and then work flawlessly (native driver, but I have to pull firmware from the Windows drivers). And it doesn't take a full install to find that out -- I can do all of this from the LiveCD.

      Keep in mind, these are getting better all the time, across the board, even including new hardware. The Linux community seems to be getting faster at adapting to new hardware, and has more companies simply providing drivers. Windows, on the other hand, seems to be getting worse -- XP worked, out of the box, with just about everything 2k did. Vista is much more likely to not work at all, or to be unstable.

      But if you point out the flaws in Vista, which I can counter are also 'getting better all the time' then flaws still count as a reason to switch to Ubuntu?

      Even if it was roughly the same, the point is, again, upgrading to Vista costs money, and will provide about the same experience as switching to Ubuntu, or worse. This may change, but if both of them are getting better all the time...

      Oh, and when Microsoft finally fixes them more permanently, with Windows 7 -- whenever that might be -- it is going to cost money (again) to upgrade.

      Sure, if you use Vista with hardware that its not compatible with, or on hardware for which the vista drivers are flaky you are going to have issues like that. Use compatible hardware.

      Substitute "Vista" for "Ubuntu" and you see why I don't care as much about the "wireless issues". Use compatible hardware, and it's not a problem.

      I suspect that it is much easier to upgrade the average person to Ubuntu than to Vista.

      That was essentially my entire point.

      And if they are buying a new computer then upgrading to Vista is a hardly an issue because it can can pre-installed, and the only concern is whether your existing accessory hardware is good with the OS...

      And software. Without tons of UAC spam.

      I can see where the decade or two of Microsoft dominance has made switching to anything else difficult. However, for awhile, I've thought Linux was better than Windows for many ways that only a geek would care about, and it was always a compromise. Now, I think that if you can possibly use it (boot Windows once a year for taxes), Ubuntu has basically put it over the edge of being better for average users.

      I also think we're well past the point where there's a simple one or two sentence answer to sum up the strengths and weaknesses of each.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    101. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dual Screens -- bad example.

      Worked out of the box for me. No special effort needed. At least under Linux... (Fedora Core 6, laptop with external monitor, Nvidia graphics, "nvidia-setup" program.)

      In contrast, my WinXP box routinely crashes with problems in the video driver. Plays havoc with my Warcraft games... And that's with only a single screen!

    102. Re:Here we go again, eh? by vux984 · · Score: 1

      Now, I think that if you can possibly use it (boot Windows once a year for taxes),

      First off, if I have to boot windows even once a year for taxes I'm paying for it, so the entire ubuntu price advantage is moot.

      Secondly, if I buy a unit with Vista pre-installed, yes there is a cost for Windows, but the OEM pricing for Vista is pretty small. I generally take an oem copy of Windows when I buy a whitebox even if I plan to make the box a ubuntu desktop/server since that copy is so heavily discounted.

      Finally, Simply Accounting / Quickbooks Pro are accounting packages, not tax packages. You didn't respond regarding that part of my post specificially, but I wanted to be clear in case you mistook quickbooks for quicktax or something. This software represents an entire class of *daily* use applications, used by tens of millions of 'average people' for which Linux is not suitable.

      Ubuntu has basically put it over the edge of being better for average users.

      In some cases yeah. My mom, as I think I mentioned, I've switched to Ubuntu. My dad, not a chance. He has an itouch, and needs the accounting software, so ubuntu is a dead end on not one but two fronts.

      For now I can swallow: 'Ubuntu has made linux a viable desktop option for many users'.

      But there are still too many gaps that can easily affect 'regular average users' for me to swallow 'better for average users'. If the 3rd party responsible for the problem hardware (Apple iPhone) or software (Simply Accounting or Quickbooks...) stepped up and released linux versions Ubuntu would truly be 'over the edge', and that's only going to happen once it reaches a critical mass... so I'm all for getting as many ubuntu installs as possible... but lets not get ahead of ourselves.

    103. Re:Here we go again, eh? by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      First off, if I have to boot windows even once a year for taxes I'm paying for it, so the entire ubuntu price advantage is moot.

      If you have to boot it once a year, there's not much incentive to keep upgrading the machine. If you have to use it on a daily basis, the new features start to look attractive.

      Secondly, if I buy a unit with Vista pre-installed, yes there is a cost for Windows, but the OEM pricing for Vista is pretty small.

      I don't think I could live with pre-installed Windows anymore. Entirely too much crapware out of the box, usually, and unless you're paying extra for some "pro" edition, you're setting yourself up to have to upgrade it later.

      This software represents an entire class of *daily* use applications, used by tens of millions of 'average people' for which Linux is not suitable.

      Question: Are they personal accounting software? Because we've got that on Linux.

      Or are they intended for people who work full-time as accountants, managing other people's money? I don't have a solution for that, but if that's the only remaining obstacle, we're doing pretty well.

      If the 3rd party responsible for the problem hardware (Apple iPhone) or software (Simply Accounting or Quickbooks...) stepped up and released linux versions Ubuntu would truly be 'over the edge'

      No, it wouldn't.

      Either that point happened a long time ago, or it never will until you actually start to see some 30% adoption.

      Trivial example: I used to think Linux would never make it until you could play games on Linux. Now we've got a few major games ported just for the hell of it -- every Unreal game ever released on Windows, last I checked, and every Doom, every Quake, plus a ton of random stuff from Loki. Wine has actually gotten to where it can play many games reasonably by itself, and Cedega takes that a step further by actually offering paid support for playing games on Linux.

      I used to think that we had the games, but driver support sucked. I had an ATI card, and it was awful. Then nVidia started making really good drivers, and ATI has started releasing specs to support open drivers. It's actually getting to where it's reasonable to expect you'll get about as good a gaming experience on Linux, for the games which have been ported, as you would on Windows.

      Yet most gamers use Windows, and most games are exclusively for Windows, no matter how good Cedega gets at emulating them. We are over and past what should have been the tipping point, but people still game on Windows. I run as much as I feel I can on Linux, but when I buy new games, I put them on XP, and I boot that.

      There is never going to be one tipping point. As you said, your mom has switched, but your dad hasn't. My point here is: For your mom, the tipping point came and went. For your dad, he's one hardware issue and one software port away from that tipping point.

      The reason I declared it having come and gone for "average users" is that it seems to me that most average people need web, email, an office suite, their music collection, and maybe one or two other apps. The one or two others vary wildly, but for many people, they will end up being things which are covered -- for example, iPod support in Amarok.

      Based on a casual inquiry, most of these people who know about Linux and who haven't switched, haven't done so for rather stupid reasons, like needing to interoperate with Exchange, even though they haven't even enabled any Exchange features beyond SMTP and IMAP.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    104. Re:Here we go again, eh? by vux984 · · Score: 1

      Question: Are they personal accounting software? Because we've got that on Linux.

      Answer: Both personal and small business. But please, stuff like gnucash isn't an option; its still far too basic. And worse, personal/small business accountants have the same issue as Microsoft Office - document exchange and knowledge skills. We don't have 'accounting staff' so we just email it to a bookkeeper or tax advisor who can open it when we need something more complicated done, or we want someone to verify we've done something right, or to fix something we've buggered up, or in the latter case, they are going to do our taxes.

      Good luck finding a choice of local bookkeepers or tax preparers who accept linux anything.

      I don't think I could live with pre-installed Windows anymore. Entirely too much crapware out of the box,

      If linux becomes an OEM pre-installed option in any significant way, we'll rapidly have JUST as much crapware preinstalled.

      usually, and unless you're paying extra for some "pro" edition, you're setting yourself up to have to upgrade it later.

      Really? I know almost nobody who ever had to upgrade XP Home to XP Pro, especially bona fide home users. (And I know even fewer that actually ever did upgrade even if it would have benefited them.)

      Yet most gamers use Windows, and most games are exclusively for Windows, no matter how good Cedega gets at emulating them.

      Cegega isn't really helping games on linux. Cedega has basically stepped up and said, Hey devs, you don't need to develop for linux, not only will we make your windows game run, but we'll handle the support so you don't have to. How exactly would that ever motivate Linux ports?

      The one or two others vary wildly, but for many people, they will end up being things which are covered -- for example, iPod support in Amarok.

      Except of course that Amarok is nowhere near as polished as itunes, doesn't support the itms, doesn't support the ipod touch or iphone unless you jailbreak them, and doesn't support syncing contacts / photos / calendar... its a pretty weak substitute.

      And sure linux will recognize your digital camera and let you get your pictures off, and there are endless tools to edit images... but its nowhere near as slick and integrated as OS X or even Windows, and average users do like that.

      The reason I declared it having come and gone for "average users" is that it seems to me that most average people need web, email, an office suite, their music collection, and maybe one or two other apps.

      Trouble is, I think you've declared it come and gone for 'average users' of 5 years ago. Today average users are more sophisticated, or at least their kids are...

      They're doing stuff like im/video chat, touching up their photos (even if its just red eye reduction and resizing/cropping, they/they're kids have cellphones and ipods and itunes accounts with giftcards for music and they want to move the pictures around, load ringtones, sync contacts and calendar. The want to program their logitech harmony univsal home-theatre remote, or update the maps in their gps toy, network sync their fancy new digital photograph frame, or program lego mindstorms, etc...

      A lot of the above -can- be done in linux; basic music sync with older ipods does work with amarok; hackers have got all kinds of lego mindstorms options, digital cameras are generally recognized... someones even got a solution out there for the harmony... but you have to compile it yourself and run as root...

      That is one of the big linux hurdles: one hase to constantly search for the foss alternative and take ownership of the problem of finding out how to make it work, the instructions and disks in the box don't work.

      Not everyone wants every computer peripheral / software purchase to present that... challenge.

      I think linux itself is ready for the desktop, but the rest of the world isn't ready for linux to be there. The tipping point comes when the rest

    105. Re:Here we go again, eh? by kdart · · Score: 1

      My Macbok Pro with OSX switches automatically into multi-screen mode and back, when you plug and unplug an external monitor. Works great. I've used Macs since the 80's with dual screens. I use Linux at work now with a dual monitor setup, no problems.

      It is only MS Windows that has problems with dual screens. So, you are not really being honest when you say you'll buy the "...OS/driver combinination that actually supports..." because they have existed for years, and you haven't bought it.

      --

      --
      The early bird catches the worm. The worm that sleeps late lives to see another day.
    106. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      Actually, I seem to have without knowing it. I swear on Apple for notebooks and indeed my main machine is an MBP. However, whenever I connect an Apple to an external display it's always a projector and I always want to use mirroring... Hence I never got to try out screen spanning etc. on a Mac.

      As for only Windows having problems: Sorry, but Linux is even worse. Whereas Windows kinda works but exhibits obscure issues, getting a Geforce to work with two monitors under X11 is an exercise in masochism*. Windows is still lightyears ahead of Linux in that area.


      * Before anyone comments that it just requires a minor change to xorg.conf and that NView works perfectly: Yes, in theory that's true. In reality it's not.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    107. Re:Here we go again, eh? by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      Good luck finding a choice of local bookkeepers or tax preparers who accept linux anything.

      I know I saw some standard protocols -- and also the ability to export to some other format.

      If linux becomes an OEM pre-installed option in any significant way

      *cough* DELL *cough*

      Or do you mean "not an option" for the practical reasons you've mentioned?

      Really? I know almost nobody who ever had to upgrade XP Home to XP Pro

      And on XP, Home was actually decent, though not great. Vista, however, has something like five different versions. Home Basic is pretty crippled.

      How exactly would that ever motivate Linux ports?

      By allowing gamers to move to Linux while running existing games, thus providing a viable install base. Once that's done, developers are going to want to either pay Cedega to port them, or do it themselves, because Cedega can never be as reliable or as fast as a native port.

      nowhere near as polished as itunes

      It's close enough, and more polished in a few ways.

      doesn't support the itms

      Apple's fault. It does, however, support last.fm directly, and there are other stores out there.

      doesn't support syncing contacts / photos / calendar

      I'm just going to continue ignoring that -- it's way beyond what a music app should be responsible for. Maybe if it spawned the actual contacts/photos/calendar apps to handle that...

      And sure linux will recognize your digital camera and let you get your pictures off, and there are endless tools to edit images... but its nowhere near as slick and integrated as OS X or even Windows

      Care to be specific?

      im/video chat

      Kopete will do webcams, and Skype has a native version.

      touching up their photos (even if its just red eye reduction and resizing/cropping

      All the more reason for them to not need Photoshop.

      That is one of the big linux hurdles: one hase to constantly search for the foss alternative and take ownership of the problem of finding out how to make it work, the instructions and disks in the box don't work.

      Which is why I tend to assume that the initial setup is the hardest part. Borrow a geek for that.

      And it is much easier now -- a quick Google search will usually turn up a tutorial.

      I think linux itself is ready for the desktop, but the rest of the world isn't ready for linux to be there. The tipping point comes when the rest of hardware/software world recognizes Linux and supports it.

      Dell has. Asus has. That's starting to happen...

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    108. Re:Here we go again, eh? by vux984 · · Score: 1

      *cough* DELL *cough*

      I said a significant way. As in is a significant part of oem units being shipped. When that happens the 'crapware' makers will port their crap and pay dell to preinstall it.

      re:itms
      Apple's fault.... It does, however, support...

      Yes it is apples fault. And 90% of Vista's issues are vender related as well. (From buggy new drivers which account for most of the instability), to programs that were written to assume they were running as admin and wrote their settings in appropriate folders and registry components (which account for most of the UAC spam...)

      I'm not blaming Linux that it doesn't support itms; but customers don't care who is at fault. So Linux ends up takes hits for missing itms etc, and Vista takes hits for stability and uac spam, but neither is the fault of the OS.

      re: syncing contacts / calendar / photos
      I'm just going to continue ignoring that -- it's way beyond what a music app should be responsible for. Maybe if it spawned the actual contacts/photos/calendar apps to handle that...

      Then stop ignoring it, because those 'actual contacts/photos/calendar apps' DO NOT EXIST.

      There is NOTHING that can sync contacts and calendar to an iphone or ipod touch for linux right now.

      All the more reason for them to not need Photoshop.

      Most camera's come with some 'lite' program (including in some cases stripped down adobe-ware) that handles their photo libraries. That is what average people use. The average user does not need and does not have Photoshop CS3.

      Which is why I tend to assume that the initial setup is the hardest part. Borrow a geek for that.

      No. I'm talking about the stuff you buy AFTER the initial setup. If it was just initial setup I'd agree with you. People shouldn't need to 'borrow a geek' everytime they buy some new gizmo.

      And it is much easier now -- a quick Google search will usually turn up a tutorial.

      The quality and applicability of which is hit and miss. And the stream of 'it didn't work for me, I get this error... ' or 'this tutorial is for feisty or fc5, and I have gutsy or debian, or fc6, and such and such doesn't work...' in the comments attached to it are a testament to the frustration.

      Not to mention that the tutorials themselves are often 20 steps of apt-get, and creating symlinks, maybe even a make...

      People don't want to search for, and follow a tutorial like that. They want to install the disk, press next a few times and start using their toy.

      Dell has. Asus has. That's starting to happen...

      Absolutely Agreed. It -is- starting to happen, but Linux is still behind even Apple for 3rd party support, and even apple still has plenty of 'gotchas' when it comes to 3rd party software and peripherals. So linux has a ways to go yet.

    109. Re:Here we go again, eh? by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      I said a significant way.

      It was on their homepage! You didn't define "significant" very well.

      Yes it is apples fault. And 90% of Vista's issues are vender related as well.

      Microsoft is in a position to change that. Desktop Linux isn't. Furthermore, it is mostly their own doing:

      From buggy new drivers which account for most of the instability

      Because Microsoft changed the driver model at the last second to support more DRM.

      to programs that were written to assume they were running as admin and wrote their settings in appropriate folders and registry components (which account for most of the UAC spam...)

      Microsoft had years to fix that properly, and instead allowed "Just run as admin" to be an acceptable solution. They also had the opportunity to perfect an emulation layer this time around, the way Apple has historically done. And they seem to agree that's a good idea.

      Then stop ignoring it, because those 'actual contacts/photos/calendar apps' DO NOT EXIST.

      They do exist.

      There is NOTHING that can sync contacts and calendar to an iphone or ipod touch for linux right now.

      That's a separate issue. They can sync contacts with other things, I believe -- haven't tried recently. Give them time, though -- the iPod was reverse engineered, and as far as I know, has stayed that way for music sync support to Amarok.

      Most camera's come with some 'lite' program (including in some cases stripped down adobe-ware) that handles their photo libraries.

      I was just commenting that I suspect something like Gimp or Krita could fill that role nicely. Most of the complaints against Gimp, in particular, revolve around the lack of professional features, like CMYK.

      People shouldn't need to 'borrow a geek' everytime they buy some new gizmo.

      Fair enough. But maybe I'm out of the loop -- I don't see people buying gizmos often. Sometimes, yes, but not often. Depending on how bad their Windows setup is, I tend to get people asking me for help with Windows far more often than I see them buying some new gizmo.

      The quality and applicability of which is hit and miss.

      Quality of the user's search, too. Oh, and there's also Dell support -- I wonder how much that covers?

      'this tutorial is for feisty or fc5, and I have gutsy or debian, or fc6, and such and such doesn't work...'

      At which point, I turn around and google for "<insert my issue> gutsy", and if that turns up nothing, "<insert my issue> ubuntu" -- being as popular as it is, there's likely to be at least one Ubuntu-specific tutorial, usually on the Ubuntu forums. They tend to vary in quality, yes, but in my experience, significantly less so than the driver CD that comes with some new gizmo.

      Not to mention that the tutorials themselves are often 20 steps of apt-get, and creating symlinks, maybe even a make...

      I'm sorry, often? I must really not be trying to do the same things you are...

      More often, I really end up with more like five steps of apt-get, at most. Not often a make -- more often, adding a repository.

      People don't want to search for, and follow a tutorial like that. They want to install the disk, press next a few times and start using their toy.

      Both approaches are a bit backwards, I think. But I don't have an answer to that.

      Linux is still behind even Apple for 3rd party support

      And yet, you almost never hear anywhere near the amount of complaining, or comments, about how horrible Apple's 3rd-party support is. Seems like there's enough general knowledge out there of what works best with a Mac

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    110. Re:Here we go again, eh? by vux984 · · Score: 1

      It was on their homepage! You didn't define "significant" very well.

      A little common sense will tell you that crapware makers aren't join to jump based on whether something is on the dell homepage. The only thing that is going to matter to them is real volume.

      Microsoft had years to fix that properly, and instead allowed "Just run as admin" to be an acceptable solution.

      1) Microsoft has LONG put out guides on how the software SHOULD work, where it SHOULD store its files and settings.

      2) Developers targeting enterprises have LONG followed those guides. Stuff that works on a Windows 2003 Terminal Server with Citrix tends to work pretty well with Vista because Terminal Servers, and enterprise domains in general weren't going to give admin access to everyone who logs in.

      They also had the opportunity to perfect an emulation layer this time around, the way Apple has historically done. And they seem to agree that's a good idea.

      1) That would have done not much good. The goal was to stop malware from automatically, silently, and inextricably installing itself.

      Sure Vista could virtualize the registry, virtualize the file system, and run legacy software in emulation, and not throw up the uac spam... but all that would result in is the very malware they are trying to block would now be "compatible" with Vista.

      Apple was in a different boat. They WANTED all your Classic MacOS software to work as near to seamlessly as possible. They didn't have a malware problem. A big part of Vista was to deliberately BLOCK misbehaving legacy software aka malware, and uac spam was seen as a reasonable compromise of blocking legacy software from doing things it shouldn't, while letting legit but badly behaved software you had to have still function. (In Linux, if I dug up some old legacy app that expected to be run as root and tried running it, it would just die.

      2) They do give away Virtual PC 2007, so if you really want XP emulation, you can have it, in a nice nearly completely isolated sandbox.

      Most of the complaints against Gimp, in particular, revolve around the lack of professional features, like CMYK.

      Most professional complaints against Gimp would be related to professional features. We haven't really even started throwing 'average users' who use stuff like Kodak Easyshare and tools [windows] or iPhoto [mac] to manipulate, share online, and make greeting cards from their pictures.

      I was just commenting that I suspect something like Gimp or Krita could fill that role nicely.

      They want to organize their photos, share them online, crop/rotate/redeye, email them, etc. And they want it to launch when they plug their camera in, and do everything in one place. Gimp or Krita isn't remotely the right tool for this.

      Oh, and there's also Dell support -- I wonder how much that covers?

      Like all other Dell support it covers what you bought from Dell. They aren't going to help you with your -other- software or hardware. They don't do that for windows either. If I call dell and say my Razr2 isn't syncing to outlook, they're interest in support ends once they've established its not a defective usb port in the laptop.

      And yet, you almost never hear anywhere near the amount of complaining, or comments, about how horrible Apple's 3rd-party support is.

      Probably because even in the early 90's while compatibility was at its worst (thanks to ADB, scsi, nubus, whatever they called their video port, etc...) It was a whole other ecosystem. If you had a Mac you didn't even dare -think- it would be compatible with something for "PCs". But if you needed something it was always possible to walk into an Apple reseller and buy a peripheral and software for your mac and know it would work, and be officially supported by somebody.

      But even so I've heard plenty of Mac teeth-gnashing in the last few years about OSX exchange support -- office:mac entourage is not it, about blackberry support, about cdma m

    111. Re:Here we go again, eh? by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      1) Microsoft has LONG put out guides on how the software SHOULD work, where it SHOULD store its files and settings.

      Which they don't follow themselves.

      Sure Vista could virtualize the registry, virtualize the file system, and run legacy software in emulation, and not throw up the uac spam... but all that would result in is the very malware they are trying to block would now be "compatible" with Vista.

      ...In a virtual machine, where it can't really do much harm. And Windows XP already had a mode whereby every new piece of software attempting an outbound connection would pop up a prompt.

      In Linux, if I dug up some old legacy app that expected to be run as root and tried running it, it would just die.

      Right, if you just tried running it as a normal user, with nothing changed. Linux doesn't have anything built-in to tell it that this app is old and needs to be treated specially.

      It is, however, trivial to fool an app into thinking it has root -- Debian provides a "fakeroot" utility to do just that. Combined with a chroot, it may even be possible to run this app without attempting to patch it in strange ways.

      2) They do give away Virtual PC 2007, so if you really want XP emulation, you can have it, in a nice nearly completely isolated sandbox.

      And emulate an entire computer? Yuck. How's virtual PC at 3D acceleration, by the way?

      No, I meant something closer to Wine, but sandboxed -- in other words, something very much like Classic. There's no reason for it to need an entire OS in there, just enough for old apps to work.

      Also: They give Virtual PC 2007 away, but they don't give XP away. This means you can't buy a Vista upgrade, you have to by the whole thing -- or, if you buy a new computer, you have to buy XP separately.

      And they want it to launch when they plug their camera in, and do everything in one place.

      At the very least, cameras are now detected and treated as cameras. The process isn't as seamless, but it's pretty close -- copy them with digiKam, which prompts you on first run to tell it where to save photos -- so if you discover Krita later, you know where they are. Analogous to downloading. Most users don't even need that -- rotate, flip, turn to black and white, resize, and some batch modifications are built right in to digiKam. And that's all without having a digital camera handy, and just reading the disabled menu entries -- looking at the docs, it looks as though there's more image editing there.

      I didn't know any of this -- I'm the kind of person who writes a script with a commandline camera utility, when I actually have a camera -- but it's far from a bad experience, especially considering the camera is, in fact, plug'n'play (with this software already there), whereas on Windows, there's a chance they'd have to install drivers.

      Like all other Dell support it covers what you bought from Dell.

      Probably. I seem to remember that it's provided by Canonical, though.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    112. Re:Here we go again, eh? by vux984 · · Score: 1

      Which they don't follow themselves.

      True enough. But they -are- there, and they -are- crucial to having apps function in Terminal Services and other enterprise scenarios. MS usually follows them well enough for the enterprise apps. I guess even microsoft needed vista just to enforce discipline on themselves. :) ...In a virtual machine, where it can't really do much harm.

      Define harm, because I hear this argument all the time. "Linux is so much more secure because you can only trash a users profile." "Virtualization is so much more secure because you can only trash the VM."

      That may be true, but really, if I have search-assistant-from-hell dropping popups, and redirecting links, how does it really benefit me if its running in a VM? Its still spamming me with popups.

      If my user profile has been been botted and is participating in ddos and spam attacks at someone else whime, how does it really benefit me if its running in a virtualized environment. Its still doing its job.

      If my user profile gets ransacked by a virus and all my files and accounts are stolen or trashed, how does it really benefit me that the damage was limited to my user profile or that the software was running in emulation? They got what they wanted.

      Sure the 'system' is still clean, and that's worth something when its time to clean up the mess, but far too much damage has still been done.

      Also: They give Virtual PC 2007 away, but they don't give XP away. This means you can't buy a Vista upgrade, you have to by the whole thing -- or, if you buy a new computer, you have to buy XP separately.

      A valid point there. Personally I think Vista should come with an paired license for 2K or XP in virtualization on that copy of Vista but I'm just one voice.

      That said, the functionality is there the only question is the price, and that's par for the course on a proprietary system. Even Apple stopped bundling classic long before a lot of people were done needing it.

    113. Re:Here we go again, eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      American empire crumbling?
      Not so,
      it is international class
      of money-changers
      who took over the US
      that are crumbling.

    114. Re:Here we go again, eh? by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      That may be true, but really, if I have search-assistant-from-hell dropping popups, and redirecting links, how does it really benefit me if its running in a VM?

      In that case, mostly because there are more and better tools for VMs to simplify the process of rolling back to a known-good state, or of having one central known-good state which others may deviate from.

      Specifically: You could add one button which would take about a minute to completely nuke the VM, and restore from a known-working version. Depending on how cool your VM software is, that likely includes the resume time.

      captured.

      If my user profile has been been botted and is participating in ddos and spam attacks at someone else whime, how does it really benefit me if its running in a virtualized environment. Its still doing its job.

      Combine that VM with a firewall. Now it's going to ask you for permission, at the very least, to spam.

      If my user profile gets ransacked by a virus and all my files and accounts are stolen or trashed...

      Can't be stolen if the network is sufficiently locked down. Can't be trashed, because you are keeping backups, right?

      Sure the 'system' is still clean, and that's worth something when its time to clean up the mess

      Both the host, and any other VMs you're running. The idea is that you aren't running everything in a VM, but rather, that you run things in a VM which need to be run in a VM (for whatever reason), and you compartmentalize.

      Take the example of user accounts. It's long been said that Unix was more secure because of limited user accounts, but that's only half the story -- the real reason was that apps would generally behave well if you ran them under another account, and just about all daemons would have their own accounts to run under. Thus, if someone takes over my Postfix server, somehow, they're still not going to get my webserver -- more damage has been done than I would like, yes, but the entire machine isn't destroyed.

      Unfortunately, I don't think anyone's really researched how to make sandboxing accessible to the user. Just about any videogame I'm playing needs absolutely no information out of my user profile -- it might benefit from some, like my name, preferred keymap, etc, but there's no reason Portal needs to know about Quakewars, and vice versa. But to put them under separate accounts or VMs is a fair amount of effort right now, so it isn't done very often.

      Regardless, even if running only a single VM, there are advantages.

      That said, the functionality is there the only question is the price, and that's par for the course on a proprietary system. Even Apple stopped bundling classic long before a lot of people were done needing it.

      I wonder if it might be a good idea for them to start releasing source code to versions they no longer intend to support, or no longer wish to provide backwards compatibility for. It's done wonders for Doom.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    115. Re:Here we go again, eh? by vux984 · · Score: 1

      Combine that VM with a firewall. Now it's going to ask you for permission, at the very least, to spam.

      Perhaps, but now we're out beyond what Ubuntu offers too.

      Can't be stolen if the network is sufficiently locked down.

      Either I have to jump through hoops when my software doesn't work, or I get something firewall popup spam. Even my linux boxes aren't that locked down for outgoing. You are right, but its got to be more painless to get mainstream acceptance.

      Can't be trashed, because you are keeping backups, right?

      I wouldn't need isolated profiles or VMs then either if I'm just worried about getting 'trashed', if we can assume I can just restore from a backup, then it might as well be a baremetal restore from my backup software live cd, which only takes an hour or so. It takes that long simply because I have some 250GB of data. But my point is, why bother just restoring the profile, when restoring another 10GB of OS+Programs is really a drop in the bucket.

      the real reason was that apps would generally behave well if you ran them under another account,

      Which is now going to be the case in Windows Vista forwards. Its just going to take a bit of time for the legacy apps to die off and be replaced. And even historically on windows major servers like IIS and SQL server and Exchange can all run in their own isolated accounts. Its really not unique to unix. Although unix has been doing it longer, and seems to have a better track record of not having flaws... at least lately. (Unix had PLENTY of holes in it when microsoft servers were still children.)

      Regardless, even if running only a single VM, there are advantages.

      I agree, but this isn't really Vista vs Ubuntu anymore. Ubuntu would be just as annoying to use if it were that locked down and all the apps ran in VMs. The only reason ubuntu is better of than Vista is that it doesn't have the legacy ecosystem of malware and misbehaved applications. That's an argument in favor of Ubuntu to be sure, but the 'pain' experienced by windows users with Vista is largely a temporary transition issue, as it matures to what we've already got in Ubuntu in terms of security. We won't have UAC spam once applications are written to work properly in their own accounts.

    116. Re:Here we go again, eh? by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      Perhaps, but now we're out beyond what Ubuntu offers too.

      Other than the fact that running multiple VMs is not going to cost you any more than running one Ubuntu with no VM.

      Either I have to jump through hoops when my software doesn't work, or I get something firewall popup spam.

      Firewall popup spam would tend to suggest that something is wrong. The XP firewall seems to do something like this, by default, and it is nowhere near as annoying as UAC -- partly because almost no programs actually need to connect to the Internet, or even try, compared to programs which have assumptions about being the admin.

      I wouldn't need isolated profiles or VMs then either if I'm just worried about getting 'trashed', if we can assume I can just restore from a backup, then it might as well be a baremetal restore from my backup software live cd, which only takes an hour or so.

      Because a snapshotting/copy-on-write VM can switch to the backup in more like a minute, and during that time, you can keep working in the others.

      But my point is, why bother just restoring the profile, when restoring another 10GB of OS+Programs is really a drop in the bucket.

      That assumes a single profile with some 250 gigs of data.

      Its really not unique to unix.

      True, although to my knowledge, chroot is. I'm not sure I've seen a Windows app as locked down as, say, Postfix...

      The only reason ubuntu is better of than Vista is that it doesn't have the legacy ecosystem of malware and misbehaved applications.

      Fair enough, given this context.

      I can certainly find other reasons Ubuntu is better -- off the top of my head, there was a Vista bug in which each keystroke typed into the start menu's search bar would spawn a separate thread to run the search. With a good index, it was usually fine, but if you turn off indexing, it's not only going to slowly grind through your hard drive, it's going to start a thread to do that with every keystroke typed. Typing a word into the search bar brings your computer to its knees.

      Granted, Ubuntu doesn't have search right away, but Kubuntu does come with Katapult, and it is possible to install Beagle, which is not quite so stupid with threading.

      That's an argument in favor of Ubuntu to be sure, but the 'pain' experienced by windows users with Vista is largely a temporary transition issue, as it matures to what we've already got in Ubuntu in terms of security.

      You're assuming users actually do switch to Vista.

      Regardless, I do think it would have been better to throw all legacy apps under some sort of a VM. When OS X came out, yes, there was Classic, but no one targeted it for new apps -- so I think your argument about it being a "temporary transition issue" would be true of VMs, too. And a full VM only being required for legacy apps is also an annoyance with said apps, probably enough to get their authors to release an updated version -- but I don't think it would be as annoying as UAC.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
  5. Collapsing? by TomRK1089 · · Score: 1

    I don't know if Windows is going to collapse, as the article implies. I think they're guaranteed a certain minimum of customers each year, just from either individuals or companies who know it as the familiar choice, that doesn't require much retraining to use. Where I work we use a Windows server to run a phone-calling application for non-profit donations, despite the fact that by using, say, Apache and Linux the company could save a bundle. So there might be more emigration to another OS, but I don't think it'll kill off Windows, if only because the average user doesn't appreciate the benefits of switching to one of the myriad other options.

    1. Re:Collapsing? by gnasher719 · · Score: 1

      I don't know if Windows is going to collapse, as the article implies. I think they're guaranteed a certain minimum of customers each year, just from either individuals or companies who know it as the familiar choice, that doesn't require much retraining to use. I know people who were used to Windows XP and managed to use a Macintosh running Leopard without any assistance (including figuring out how to use the touchpad with two fingers), but had real problems using Vista. So much that they asked me if I could install Windows on their new laptop instead of Vista.
    2. Re:Collapsing? by TomRK1089 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Heh, true. My point was that there's plenty of people like my bosses who just can't comprehend a computer that isn't Windows. They're baffled when I mention alternatives. So it's those people who'll be providing the constant stream of money.

    3. Re:Collapsing? by drsmithy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I know people who were used to Windows XP and managed to use a Macintosh running Leopard without any assistance (including figuring out how to use the touchpad with two fingers), but had real problems using Vista.

      Given the UI differences between Vista and Windows _95_ (let alone XP) are almost all cosmetic, whereas the UI differences between any version of Windows and any version of MacOS [X] are most fundamental, I'm going to have to call bullshit.

      Anyone having trouble going XP to Vista is going to have substantially more trouble going XP to OS X. Unless, of course, they've got someone whispering in their ear about how much Vista sux0rs and how much OSX rawks.

    4. Re:Collapsing? by Rod+Beauvex · · Score: 1

      While I can't count for OSX, I had little trouble picking up the old MAC OS from the 9x/2k Windows.

    5. Re:Collapsing? by m.ducharme · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, sorry, going from XP to Mac OS X is fairly trivial for casual users. I think it might be more difficult for an expert user actually, as you have to dig into the more arcane aspects of Mac OS X where the difference is really noticeable. When our house switched to Macs I found that common tasks and such, where they differed from XP, made more sense than XP's configuration. I don't have any Vista experience though, so I don't know what switching from XP to Vista is like.

      --
      Rule of Slashdot #0: You and people like you are not representative of the larger population. - A.C.
    6. Re:Collapsing? by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Most people who I've introduced to the Mac need to know "the web browser is the thing that looks like a compass."

      After that they're pretty much happy.

    7. Re:Collapsing? by m.ducharme · · Score: 1

      My wife was a bit more sophisticated in her requests: she wanted to know: 1) can we get Firefox for the Mac? and 2) isn't it funny how the Mac only crashes when Office is running?

      --
      Rule of Slashdot #0: You and people like you are not representative of the larger population. - A.C.
    8. Re:Collapsing? by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      #2 is NOT funny. Particularly when you're writing a thesis.

  6. Smaller Windows by servo335 · · Score: 1

    It would be nice if my OS didn't need 1+gb of ram just to run smoothly so a smaller windows would be great. I don't however think the entire OS will be run virtually ever....

  7. No more hacking, but... by -Tango21- · · Score: 1, Insightful
    ...now students don't need to hack, they just open Synaptic or apt and install whatever they want.

    Whose to say that if you can't secure a Windows install you can secure a Linux system. Maybe this is just an example of security through obscurity rather than an actual enhancement.

    1. Re:No more hacking, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course, all the students have the admin pwd, yeah, of course.

    2. Re:No more hacking, but... by foobat · · Score: 1

      I was going to say they could just remove users from sudoers, but knowing standard school setup they'll forget. Back when I was in school they always kept the default passwords. So looking in the manual for "the default password is set to" or simply guessing gave easy access.

    3. Re:No more hacking, but... by apt142 · · Score: 1

      You'd have to run as super user to install apps under Ubuntu. So, if the kids can figure out the password for that, you're correct, they could trash it quite easily.

      But assuming the school technology administrator is not a total retard, guessing that password should be quite difficult.

      But aside from that, some of the applications that kids would want to put on there just wouldn't be available for a Linux distro. And a lot of the malware that follows in with those programs wouldn't make it on their either.

      Even if they get root access, the applications that you get through apt or synaptic are free of viruses, adware, malware, etc.

    4. Re:No more hacking, but... by AvitarX · · Score: 0

      It will take a little bit of time for the students to find games they want to play that will run.

      Also, I am too lazy to RTFA, but they could be upgrading from some awful Windows setup that was impossible/hard to lock down (something from the 9X line, or some library software that must be admin). Fixing those types of things for Windows costs money in software and maybe hardware. The move over to Linux "only" costs training.

      There is a real perception amongst people that Linux is "impossible" to do anything or use, that alone should buy some time (if the school is small enough). Once someone realizes there are games it will be back to the old situation.

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    5. Re:No more hacking, but... by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

      There is no default password.

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    6. Re:No more hacking, but... by tikram · · Score: 1

      How would they do that without the administrator password?

    7. Re:No more hacking, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was talking more about general apps where schools leave important settings on default.

      Although if you add another user yes you have to manually add it to sudoers

    8. Re:No more hacking, but... by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

      I meant that there is no default password on Ubuntu.

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    9. Re:No more hacking, but... by SEMW · · Score: 1

      You'd have to run as super user to install apps under Ubuntu. So, if the kids can figure out the password for that, you're correct, they could trash it quite easily. What the grandparent is pointing out is that, by default, you don't actually need the root pasword to install software in Ubuntu. You only need your own password since, by default, all users have sudoer rights.

      Of course, this is very easy to fix (e.g. by removing the users from the relevent group, or using visudo).
      --
      What's purple and commutes? An Abelian grape.
  8. students will hack *anything* by sqldr · · Score: 4, Insightful

    An additional benefit of Windows' departure from student library terminals saw the students cease 'hacking the setup to install and play games or trash the operating system.'"

    Yeah, that'll last. I'll give it a week before someone finds a manual and migrates their "expertise" to their new operating system.

    --
    I wrote my first program at the age of six, and I still can't work out how this website works.
    1. Re:students will hack *anything* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Granted, but many students won't have a reason to do this. Unless of course they'd like to replace the standard Ubuntu Gnome desktop with some flavor of KDE. Even then, good luck doing that without root access. Punks.

    2. Re:students will hack *anything* by nonewmsgs · · Score: 1

      if BIOS is password protected and grub is password protected ubuntu password protected *with secure hard-to-guess ones* then it is quite secure. otherwise just allowing someone into bios or grub can make for a sad day.

    3. Re:students will hack *anything* by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1
      Yeah, that'll last. I'll give it a week before someone finds a manual and migrates their "expertise" to their new operating system

      The evidence is in that it will take a bit more than a week. Most universities have used Unix for the college computers since about 1978, and hacking incidents have been few and far between. Its not like Unix is the new kid on the block. It was there and stable before Windows was a glint in Bill Gates' glasses. (as was sharing of fixes to source code)

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    4. Re:students will hack *anything* by sqldr · · Score: 1

      The evidence is in that it will take a bit more than a week. Most universities have used Unix for the college computers since about 1978, and hacking incidents have been few and far between.

      You're joking, right? If you hadn't obtained the root password for the solaris boxes within 2 years at my university, people looked at you funny.

      IIRC, I got in using a race hazard on the (setuid) eject command.

      --
      I wrote my first program at the age of six, and I still can't work out how this website works.
    5. Re:students will hack *anything* by Abcd1234 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes, that sounds like the kind of thing a *teenager trying to install games* might do.

      Look, it's about raising barriers. Sure, if you're a determined hacker, you can probably break the system. But we're talking about a friggin' library, here, not the NSA.

    6. Re:students will hack *anything* by bailey86 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that'll last. I'll give it a week before someone finds a manual and migrates their "expertise" to their new operating system. You just don't *get it* do you. Try and install Ubuntu or buy a Dell laptop with Ubuntu pre-installed. Then try to damage it without using sudo/root access. It's just not possible. Please - try something other than Windows before you post on a technical news site like Slashdot.
    7. Re:students will hack *anything* by sqldr · · Score: 1

      You're obviously new to unix. Ubuntu may be a darn sight more secure than windows, but if you think for a moment that a seasoned hacker with a user-level command prompt can't get root, I don't want you administering any of my linux boxes. I've been a linux admin for 15 years. you?

      --
      I wrote my first program at the age of six, and I still can't work out how this website works.
    8. Re:students will hack *anything* by MostAwesomeDude · · Score: 3, Interesting

      OSU (Oregon State University, a bastion of open source) has Ubuntu terminals. Now, I'm pretty good at what I do, and that used to include breaking Windows for fun, so I tried to break their terminals. My goal: root.

      Not easy. First, they use Idesk for their desktop (on Windowmaker), so all you can open is Firefox. I used the local browser code execution trick to get a shell, and took the home directory back for myself, but had no root. I eventually had to look up an old, old, old overflow in ping, compile it on another box (since there's no local compiler), and copy it to the terminal, and then I had a root shell. Total time: 5 hours. That's roughly 60 times what it took for me to break an XP kiosk.

      The moral is either "don't admit to fucking with kiosks online," or "Ubuntu is, despite its friendliness, surprisingly more secure than Windows."

      --
      ~ C.
    9. Re:students will hack *anything* by IdeaMan · · Score: 1

      I'll give it a week before someone finds a manual and migrates their "expertise" to their new operating system. Awesome, bring it on. The reason Unix (and by extension Linux by copying a lot of its security features) is so secure is because that same group of "creatively minded" individuals was cracking away at Unix platforms in school. That is precisely the sort of counter-balance needed to keep the "I just want it to work" crowd from screwing up the security model.
      --
      They ARE out to get you simply because They are in it for themselves and they don't care about you.
    10. Re:students will hack *anything* by Weedlekin · · Score: 1

      "many students won't have a reason to do this"

      They'll have several excellent reasons from a student viewpoint:

      1) To prove that they can do it.
      2) Because it'll upset someone.
      3) For the hell of it.

      --
      I'm not going to change your sheets again, Mr. Hastings.
    11. Re:students will hack *anything* by mich.linux.guy · · Score: 1

      What good will a Linux manual do you if there aren't any exploitable weaknesses in Linux? I don't really mean there are zero, but it is a very very small number when compared to MS Windows.

    12. Re:students will hack *anything* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, that'll last. I'll give it a week before someone finds a manual and migrates their "expertise" to their new operating system.


      So put a friggin' case lock on, disallow any boot device except for the hard disk, password the CMOS, and slap a cheap webcam up in the corner. If it's a windows machine, pop it into a restrictive OU with an aggressive set of GPOs and Deep Freeze the machine. If it's *nix then patch it and follow best security practices for your platform.

      If they are determined after all that they might as well steal the machine.

      I've admined multiple computer labs over the last twelve years in higher ed and it astonishes me how difficult people make this out to be. If you have somebody who is a pain in the ass, log everything (s)he does, build a case against them, and get them expelled.. full stop.
    13. Re:students will hack *anything* by Culture20 · · Score: 1

      Contents of run_game_from_public_terminal.sh
      #!/bin/bash
      PATH=$PATH:~/local/bin:~/local/sbin
      LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:~/local/lib
      mkdir -p ~/local/src
      cd ~/local/src
      wget [protocol][server]/gcc.tgz
      wget [protocol][server]/game.tgz
      wget [protocol][server]/game_prereqs.tgz
      tar zxvf gcc.tgz
      tar zxvf game.tgz
      tar zxvf game_prereqs.tgz
      cd ~/local/src/gcc
      sh ./run_gcc_bootstrap_compiler --prefix=~/local
      [install some automake stuff]
      cd ~/local/src/game_prereqs
      sh ./configure --prefix=~/local
      make && make install
      cd ~/local/src/game
      sh ./configure --prefix=~/local --with_game_prereqs=~/local/include
      make && make install
      ~/local/bin/game --server-background --port=[highport]
      ~/local/bin/game --client-foreground

      I used to compile/install stuff in the open area of the open user's "my documents" directory on "locked down" public windows terminals using similar methods. If the disk has writable space, it will get used.

    14. Re:students will hack *anything* by mich.linux.guy · · Score: 1

      but if you think for a moment that a seasoned hacker with a user-level command prompt can't get root, I don't want you administering any of my linux boxes That is ridiculous. Prove it. Give us some references. And don't include any from exploits that were fixed years ago.
    15. Re:students will hack *anything* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      thing about windows (and trust me, i'm NO advocate.. i just spent a day in a departure from my normal unix job to try to set up microsoft MSMQ on a system.. documentation? no.. i eventually found the answer on a beardy bloke's blog - god knows how much he earns for a living - followed by about a thousand comments saying THANK YOU!!!) but you can REALLY lock down windows. it has so many permissions to play with, it's painful. this is why windows admins earn as much (if not more) than unix admins. you can lock down ANYTHING.. windows is insecure, but then again, you can give a guy a web browser, and that's it. given a user prompt on a ubuntu box, and I'd have some idea where to start. Give me IE on a box when i can't even click on "start". that's different.

      Windows is less secure, but linux gives the hacker more options.

    16. Re:students will hack *anything* by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      If I were this sysadmin then I would set up *one* computer where the budding H4x0|2z could try out their newfound "talent" in a more controlled and less potentially destructive manner. It is better to encourage exploration and learning about the computer in a controlled environment than it is to crush an eager young mind with an overly authoritarian response. The United States is going to need more citizens in the future with extensive knowledge of computer security so it makes sense to encourage those with a budding talent to hone their skills in a constructive fashion.

    17. Re:students will hack *anything* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      today, i updated 20 servers with ubuntu server security updates. at 9pm GMT. one of them was announced at 4am GMT. that's about 5 hours worth of vulnerability.

      Think i'm joking? I once dealt with a very embarassing case which went as follows:

      www.baps.org.uk

      British association of plastic surgeons! They make baps bigger.

      ha ha ha

      So we used proftpd (read the history about how that project got abandoned.. i'll give you a clue.. it was funddamentally insecure).

      So we got port-scanned, back in the day when reporting to other ISPs about port-scans would get a reply. We got one. A swedish ISP had located it to a school.

      A bug came out in proftpd. They fixed it and released a patch. We updated. Then it turned out that the patch didn't actually fix the vulnerability. The news came out at about 4am. We were hacked at about 6am. I got to work about 9:30am.

      Then there was a british breakfast show talking about this funny domain name. Anyone visiting the site got "hacked by masterblaster" with a list of "hi to (random list of other twats)".

      linux is more secure than windows. you still have to look after it, and even if you do, the hackers will get in there first if you don't make preparations for it.

      my current system is immune to that shit, but i'm still petrified.

    18. Re:students will hack *anything* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      damn i'm regretting that post due to the "yay, linux is unhackable" responses, but you are talking sense.

      people who can hack a system but not cause damage are:

      a) good
      b) nice

      don't put them gaol (british spelling wins :-)).. give them jobs! alas the best end up in prisons

    19. Re:students will hack *anything* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What makes you think you can't lock Linux down just as well?
      There's a million things you could do to limit possible options, depending on how far you wanted to go.

      I'm trying to figure out if you're trying to be funny, or if you just don't know what you're talking about.

    20. Re:students will hack *anything* by sqldr · · Score: 1

      Unlike windows, ubuntu actually admit to their vulnerabilities. http://www.ubuntu.com/usn We had 4 package updates last night. 3 hours before we were able to get in and update. that's 3 hours of being vulnerable with a published way in. No operating system is secure. Especially one with setuid commands all over the place.

      --
      I wrote my first program at the age of six, and I still can't work out how this website works.
    21. Re:students will hack *anything* by mich.linux.guy · · Score: 1
    22. Re:students will hack *anything* by sqldr · · Score: 1

      yes, but it won't stand forever. you're a fool it you think that just by running ubuntu, you're secure. you're less vulnerable, yes. You're not secure. also, in that contest, people weren't allowed to use published vulnerabilities - they had to find a new one. Reading security update mailing lists and implementing the appropriate eggdrop code doesn't make you a 733t h@x0r, and that's part of the problem. my network is permenantly under the attack from childish idiots, who don't care what OS you're running, they just want in. Our last breach was in a vulnerability in a PHP forum. We know PHP is a minefield, which is why we put it on its own VLAN so when they did get in, they weren't able to bounce off to more important things.

      --
      I wrote my first program at the age of six, and I still can't work out how this website works.
  9. I'll never believe it... by hey! · · Score: 3, Funny

    until Netcraft "confirms it"[tm].

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    1. Re:I'll never believe it... by value_added · · Score: 5, Funny

      Forget netcraft.

      It is official. Gartner now confirms: Windows is collapsing.

      One more crippling bombshell hit the already beleaguered Windows community
      when Gartner confirmed that Windows is collapsing in complete disarray and
      risks becoming a has-been. Coming on the heels of a recent survey which
      plainly states that by the end of 2007 only 6.3 percent of the 50,000
      enterprise computer users it surveyed were working with Vista.

      You don't need to be the Amazing Kreskin to predict Windows' future. The
      hand writing is on the wall: Windows faces a bleak future. In fact there
      won't be any future at all for Windows because Windows is collapsing.
      Things are looking very bad for Windows. As many of us are already aware,
      Windows continues to lose market share. Red ink flows like a river of
      blood.

      Fact: Windows is collapsing

    2. Re:I'll never believe it... by rirugrat · · Score: 1

      I was at this particular Gartner conference (Vegas baby!) and was in the room when they presented the "Windows Has Collapsed" presentation.

      The presentation was fairly pedestrian and never thought it warranted a mention in computer mags or Slashdot.

      Actually the two best pieces of information I got out of that presentation was (a) that Gartner felt that the tipping point for O/S vs non O/S-centric software will occur in 2011, which means that the web and/or Linux will not be the deterrent for choosing a majority of client based software and (b) that only 25% of desktop and 5% of laptops in companies aren't running with administrative rights. So much for locking down the corporate workstation.

      Chris

  10. At home perhaps by Oxy+the+moron · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I can see this happening rather quickly at home. It hasn't been hard to convince my family members to get away from Windows. While my wife is probably more computer savvy than most, she hasn't had any problems switching from Windows to Linux, and actually likes it more. It's been more difficult for others I've gotten to switch, but in general the result has been positive.

    The corporate world is a completely different story, though. Many large, medium, and small companies have committed vast resources to development in .Net. And while a good chunk of that can be run on Mono in a non-Windows environment, it's not entirely the same, and transitioning to something else, from a OS or software perspective, is going to take even more time and money in an economy where money isn't readily available.

    Additionally, while you can probably count on your IT staff to have a reasonably easy transition to something other than Windows, your non-tech employee base is almost certainly going to have a great deal of difficulty. Add in the fact that lots of small and mid-size businesses use "friendly" accounting software that runs solely on Windows, and I think Microsoft has a much larger buffer for error than most people think.

    Will it happen? God I hope so... but I'm not optimistic it will happen even in the next 5-10 years.

    --

    Proudly supporting the Libertarian Party.

    1. Re:At home perhaps by mh1997 · · Score: 1

      It's like switching cars from gasoline to hydrogen. Too much infrastructure to make the change easy or cheap. Yes it might be better, but the choices before we were alive will affect our grandchildren.

    2. Re:At home perhaps by jimicus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Add in the fact that lots of small and mid-size businesses use "friendly" accounting software that runs solely on Windows, and I think Microsoft has a much larger buffer for error than most people think.

      You've alluded to the biggest issue.

      Businesses depend on a whole bunch of software which isn't fun to write, requires enormous amounts of maintenance (you try telling your local taxman that your tax return is innaccurate because nobody's bothered to update your software for the recent changes in legislation!) and for which no sane Linux alternative exists.

      Here there is a chicken and egg scenario. The likes of Sage aren't going to port their product unless they've got serious numbers of customers lining up to say "We're putting Linux on the desktop. Port it or lose the contract.", and no customer can seriously make such a threat because right now, Sage can easily turn around and say "OK then. Let us know how you get on running a desktop platform which doesn't have any serious accounting packages."

    3. Re:At home perhaps by Oxy+the+moron · · Score: 1

      Exactly. I have worked with Sage's products in the past, and my dad is a support consultant for their products. Their user base is so insanely huge that it would take forever for *that segment alone* to migrate away from Windows.

      The biggest hurdle I had personally was finding away to get away from Quicken and TurboTax or find some way of using them in Linux.

      I would like to know how the authors of these "OMG WINDOWS IS DYING NOW!!!!!!ELVENTY" explain away the dependence the accounting/finance segment has on Windows-only software.

      --

      Proudly supporting the Libertarian Party.

    4. Re:At home perhaps by Coryoth · · Score: 1

      Here there is a chicken and egg scenario. The likes of Sage aren't going to port their product unless they've got serious numbers of customers lining up to say "We're putting Linux on the desktop. Port it or lose the contract.", and no customer can seriously make such a threat because right now, Sage can easily turn around and say "OK then. Let us know how you get on running a desktop platform which doesn't have any serious accounting packages." This has been the problem for any upstart OS ever since Microsoft cemented their monopoly over a decade ago. Indeed, most OSs, such as BeOS, were simply crushed under the weight oif the problem. Back in 2000 the problem for Linux was that there just wasn't any credible office software -- that complaint continued for quite some time, but has steadily evaporated as OpenOffice.org has improved. Prior to that I recall complaints about the lack of a really good browser (back when the only option was Netscape or a painfully bloated and beta Mozilla). Slowly but surely the complaints have moved further off into the niches; important niches, but niches none the less. As the need becomes more apparent Linux will, I expect, acquire some open source accounting software options. They won't be great, and they won't compete with the professional ones in any way shape or form, but they'll work well enough for some people to use them. They will also improve, and gather more users for whom they are "good enough". That will widen the userbase, and eventually some companies will think about porting to Linux, seeing as there is now a market. This is how it has always gone. There aren't going to be any crushing victories, or "Year of the Linux Desktop", but just the steady crawl as Linux* spreads a little bit wider year after year.

      * Note that is isn't even Linux really: it's the FOSS software stack, and that could run just as well on OpenSolaris or *BSD if need be.
    5. Re:At home perhaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The new accounting package we will be using at work may run on Windows servers but is also web based for clients so the desktops don't need to be Windows.

    6. Re:At home perhaps by aproposofwhat · · Score: 2, Informative
      Yeah, because obviously Sage won't run under Linux at all

      --
      One swallow does not a fellatrix make
    7. Re:At home perhaps by Tenebrousedge · · Score: 1
      Home users are definitely more likely to switch; they are the ones who get shafted by Vista's difficulties. Most users in a corporate environment have an IT-knowledgeable person they can go to for help. Home users can call someone in India, or pay to talk to Microsoft, or struggle to find a phone number of someone--anyone--who can help them. These are, generally, the people who fall between the categories of 'total drooling idiot' and 'power user'. These are the people that hate Vista. I hear it all the time, "I've been using windows for sixteen years, but I hate this Vista crap." People are clinging to XP like a liferaft, and every bad experience with Vista, every incompatible program, every driver problem gets repeated and amplified, spreading that good old FUD all over the place. People who haven't had experience with Vista yet are extremely wary of it, and far more likely to blame the OS if anything goes wrong. Microsoft needs to hit a home run with their next OS to regain public opinion, and they need to do it soon.


      Now, for the last few months, whenever I've been asked about Vista, I've said very neutral things. "Most people are stupid," I thought, "Why get them worked up about inevitabilities?" Now it seems that the tides of fortune are turning rather more quickly than I had imagined, and I begin to suspect that the right effort from the right people could help that process along. So I've decided to take an active hand in the matter, and I would encourage the rest of my fellow slashdotters to do the same. Encourage people to seek alternatives to Vista. Distribute liveCDs, or Wubi. Instill doubt into those who have already switched. The sooner we act, the sooner they may topple...

      ...did you hear the rumor that Microsoft was going to cripple XP to force people to switch to Vista? >:)

      --
      Those who advocate genocide deserve every protection afforded by law, and none afforded by common human decency.
    8. Re:At home perhaps by Oxy+the+moron · · Score: 1

      To be fair, I didn't say *I* was the Sage consultant. :)

      I honestly was totally unaware of this. Thanks for the head's up.

      --

      Proudly supporting the Libertarian Party.

    9. Re:At home perhaps by mounthood · · Score: 1

      The corporate world is a completely different story, though. Many large, medium, and small companies have committed vast resources to development in .Net. Companies may think it's just fine to pay big money for Vista and Office, since that's just the way I.T. is, but when a competitor has switched to FOSS and isn't paying out, they'll be forced to acknowledge that they don't have to pay, and that not everybody is doing it.
      --
      tomorrow who's gonna fuss
    10. Re:At home perhaps by jimicus · · Score: 1

      That's Sage Line 500.

      Sage have about half a dozen products all called "Line NNN". The relation between one product and the next one up is generally zero, other than "sage provide a tool to migrate data from one to the other".

      Line 500 is fairly high up in the range - not the product which gets sold to small businesses by any means.

    11. Re:At home perhaps by mich.linux.guy · · Score: 1

      Well it is already happening in Europe. Government offices and schools are converting to Linux.
      The same thing happened in the past with cell phones in Europe. Every kid on the street had one before most adults in the US. You can go ahead and be one of the last to change. Enjoy waiting for your Vista to boot/login.

    12. Re:At home perhaps by mh1997 · · Score: 1

      Enjoy waiting for your Vista to boot/login.
      That could take a very very long time. I am sitting in front of an imac g5 without any windows made software, but I will keep waiting. Thanks.
    13. Re:At home perhaps by aproposofwhat · · Score: 1
      Yes, you're right :o)

      Line 100 did once (10 years ago) have a SCO version, though - I don't know whether they ever ported it to Linux.

      --
      One swallow does not a fellatrix make
  11. Re:Read Meat For A Friday.. by hey! · · Score: 3, Funny

    Unfortunately, my meat printer is jammed. I think I should have stuck to flank steak; in retrospect, it appears that hamburger wasn't such a great idea.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  12. He's not all anti-Microsoft by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Michael Silver, it should be noted, is fairly neutral in his coverage of Microsoft. Here is a link to his past papers:

    http://www.gartner.com/Search?op=16&f=2&keywords=&bop=0&op=16&sort=73&archived=0&simple1=0&n=8332&authorId=8332&resultsPerSearch=0&dir=70&sort=73&dir=70

    The problem, as I see it, is not Vista itself. Rather, it is the slow but steady migration from PCs being central to computing tasks to reliance on servers for processing power and storage. Although Outlook client may run on your PC, the real work managing your company's mail is handled in the backrooms on server hardware. They aren't running client Windows back there.

    So on the front end, as McNealy and Ellison have been saying for a decade, computers require less and less individual computing power, and backend servers need more and more. This is the problem for Windows because the growing requirements of the OS to do all the cool things that users like is outstripping the pace at which the needs of the users are growing. Translation: Vista does too much unnecessary stuff (however cool and flashy it might be.)

    Apple does this too, but their hardware requirements are automatically met by virtue of them selling the hardware themselves. Linux, OTOH, is both a low-end client and a high-end server. It fills the roles needed by users without bringing with it a hefty cost per unit.

    The upshot is that the PC as a computing platform is ailing. It will always have its place, and it will hang on for quite a while longer. However, the general trend towards less necessary functionality on the client end and more stability and power on the server side means that alternative systems now have a lower hurdle to gain a foothold in the upcoming paradigm shift.

    We have already seen a huge shift away from laptops as the mobile computer towards dedicated devices like the Blackberry and smartphone. As we progress, many of the roles that the PC plays now will move closer to the user so that the usage scenario no longer is sitting in front of a glowing monitor but rather sitting back and doing the same job faster and more easily than currently performed. I, for one, welcome our new embedded overlords.

    1. Re:He's not all anti-Microsoft by dephyingravity · · Score: 1

      I agree; Gartner, in general, is neutral to fairly positive on MS. I am an longtime member, and did a search on Windows Vista after reading this. 12 articles in the past few months on 'how to move to Vista', 'prepare now..." etc. Not much on either waiting or alternatives. This should be more of a wake up call to MS, than a rotten egg in the face. The points they make are on target, at least from my POV. The very same points we made in banning Vista/Office 07 for the foreseeable future, and hanging with XP. BTW, just got an Asus eeePC. Wow... MS should be worried. My wife, who is a MS IT specialist, and my 13 year old bonded to it and won't let go... jwh

    2. Re:He's not all anti-Microsoft by Thundersnatch · · Score: 1

      We have already seen a huge shift away from laptops as the mobile computer towards dedicated devices like the Blackberry and smartphone.

      Those mobile devices have serious compromises that make them all but unusuable for anything but email very simple browsing. Anything that requires a lot of screen real estate or a lot of data entry and futzing (almost most business applications) just worn't work on a small form factor device.


      Just as significantly, pervasive wireless bandwidth just isn't there. I have the fastest "mobile broadband" available in Chicago, and it still is absolutely painful to visit some sites or work remotely via VPN.


      The desktop is being replaced by the laptop, but I seriously doubt the laptop is going anywhere soon. Market share reports indicate the laptop is where its at.

    3. Re:He's not all anti-Microsoft by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      Apple does this too, but their hardware requirements are automatically met by virtue of them selling the hardware themselves. Linux, OTOH, is both a low-end client and a high-end server. It fills the roles needed by users without bringing with it a hefty cost per unit.

      Linux does this, too.

      The difference is not so much that Apple can be sure that the performance needs are met, but that Windows does these flashy things so pathetically poorly. You can turn off most of the flashy crap in Vista, but it doesn't make Vista a usable OS. You can turn on as much flashy crap as you want on Linux or OS X, and it won't become as unusable as Vista.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
  13. Re:Gartner analysts? by tomhudson · · Score: 2, Informative

    After all these years saying Gartner "analysts" doesn't know their as from their elbow, I am *so* conflicted ...

  14. Huh? by imstanny · · Score: 3, Insightful

    An additional benefit of Windows' departure from student library terminals saw the students cease 'hacking the setup to install and play games or trash the operating system.'" Are we to infer that non-windows operating systems are unhackable?
    1. Re:Huh? by Knertified · · Score: 1

      If linux ends up being the desktop standard, kids will start trying to hack it to install games too. I don't see the point either.

    2. Re:Huh? by spacefiddle · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Er... no, i think we're meant to infer that the students in this real, actual, non-theoretical case, were hacking the setup to install and play games, and trashing the operating system... and now they aren't. *shrug*

      Or, working with your statement, i think it's fair to say we can infer that non-windows systems are harder to hack than windows systems by your average high school student. Which, while more qualified a statement than yours, is still not something for Microsoft to brag about, right..?

      Incidentally, if as some have predicted the result of this is that the kids start learning how to get around in non-windows systems, i say GOOD. Then they'll be learning more than how to evade the "proxy settings" in explorer and playing stupid flash games online. They might actually have a concept of file systems and how computers operate 'n' stuff.

    3. Re:Huh? by Foofoobar · · Score: 1
      Unhackable? That depends more upon the sys admin. But far less hackable from a default install. Most Linux systems are secure by DEFAULT and you then have to open things up and in Windows it has always been the opposite until recently and even then it is still not as secure.

      Alot of pro-Windows people point to Secunia stats but most open source projects (like Linux) are transparent about security flaws so they can be quick to fix them and so the community will be quick to report them. But Microsoft has threatened legal action against security experts who publish findings that they have refused to patch in a MORE than timely manner (6 months or more) and have a track record of not reporting flaws so that it 'LOOKS' like they have fewer. Regardless of even that fact, their flaws always seem to be wore extreme whereas the open source flaws are usually minor.

      So to answer your question, not unhackable, just vastly more secure.

      --
      This is my sig. There are many like it but this one is mine.
    4. Re:Huh? by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 1
      That is not about desktop setups. It is about kiosks.

      FTA (emphasis added):

      "Students can walk up to each terminal, conduct an Internet search and go on to collect their printout, reserve a book, or access the college Intranet. Other sites are locked out by the proxy setting, and the workstations power off nightly using a cron [timed] poweroff command," he said.


      That is a far cry from what a normal desktop computer would be used for.
      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    5. Re:Huh? by GalacticLordXenu · · Score: 1

      What? That's not what it's saying, at all.

    6. Re:Huh? by bailey86 · · Score: 1

      Are we to infer that non-windows operating systems are unhackable? Course not - nothing is 100%. But Windows is very easy to damage/hack compared to Linux or OS X.
    7. Re:Huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What that means is that the operating system doesn't come with the tools built-in to override policies set by the administrator. What this is saying is that Linux actually needs to be hacked to be "hacked".

  15. O RLY? by cathodion · · Score: 0
    --
    Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups!
  16. Why? by ivoras · · Score: 1

    I've always been puzzled by these reports. How are they created? Why? Someone has to create them and get payed for it - who pays for them? I doubt it's just a matter of bored analysis sitting at their desks and saying "well, I might write something about ... Windows... today".

    --
    -- Sig down
    1. Re:Why? by Chutulu · · Score: 0

      Bash Windows => Slashdot => Pageviews => Profit!

  17. Part of technology life cycle by Bombula · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Despite Microsoft's valiant efforts, the real problem is that PCs running a windows-ish GUI have become a ubiquitous utility in our society, just like water and roads and electricity and phones. This is not a good thing for a technology company. It was not good for Bell for phones to evolve from a cutting-edge innovative technology to a ubiquitous utility, or for Edison for electricity to do the same.

    When a technology service becomes ubiquitous and homogenous and - importantly - ceases being innovative, it runs the risk of becoming a candidate for conversion into a public utility. To stave this off, either ongoing innovation is required or the illusion of innovation and change is required. Microsoft has done a bit of both with Windows. But it's a thin veneer. As a result, poopulist efforts to 'socialize' this technology into a public utility are surging; hence, Ubuntu et al.

    --
    A-Bomb
    1. Re:Part of technology life cycle by debrain · · Score: 0, Troll

      When a technology service becomes ubiquitous and homogenous and - importantly - ceases being innovative, it runs the risk of becoming a candidate for conversion into a public utility. Or, alternatively, a commodity. Accord, from Commodification,

      While in economic terms, commodification is closely related to and often follows from the stage when a market changes from one of monopolistic competition to one of perfect competition, a product essentially becomes a commodity when the repeated changes- because of competition-outplay themselves. It is essentially called a performance oversupply- which means that the market is performance saturated and any differentiation, even when being offered, is more than what the market demands. Commodification can be the desired outcome of an entity in the market, or it can be an unintentional outcome that no party actively sought to achieve.


      I personally believe a commodification of operating systems is what we will see happen, eventually. With any luck, those operating systems will be 'Debian free'.
    2. Re:Part of technology life cycle by dpilot · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't expect computing to get turned into a utility, just a commodity. Along those lines, Microsoft has done everything they can to turn everything about computing into a commodity - except themselves. A while back, Gates was griping about computer hardware being too expensive, even as the retail (I know the preload cost is much lower, but still...) cost of Microsoft Windows was exceeding the retail cost of the hardware. It's just not a stable situation.

      At this point, I'm to the point that I'd like to see the Internet turned into a public utility, just like electricity and water. Corporate America came up with crap like CompuServe, TheSource, AOL, Prodigy, and GEnie - all balkanized by their obsession with owning it ALL. The reason the Internet won was precisely the non-ownership, and that is precisely what the corporations who now own the pieces of the Internet are trying to kill. IMHO making it a public utility may be the only way to save it.

      --
      The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
    3. Re:Part of technology life cycle by khallow · · Score: 1

      It appears to me that the transition to "public utility" is actually an often successful attempt to avoid (as others have noted) the commodification of a product. Because once you are a public utility, that usually means you have a state-protected monopoly on the product.

    4. Re:Part of technology life cycle by Bombula · · Score: 1
      I could be wrong, but I think the thing that distinguishes public utilities from commodities is production. A commodity - oranges, bacon, sugar - is something that can be produced by anyone, and it doesn't matter who because the end product/service is uniform for all intents and purposes. A public utility is something that cannot be produced by just anyone (you can't produce water or roads as a small farmer), but that nevertheless results in a product/service that is uniform.

      Production is what makes the difference. All water and electricity are the same. So why should one giant company get all the profit from it if they're not doing anything special other than being large? Even in our society we reject the idea that size is a meritorious attribute that deserves to be rewarded with profit. Other developed societies, such as those in Europe, feel much more strongly about this. The issue is solved by transforming a monolithic, uninnovative private monopoly into a public utility.

      Getting back to OSs, the point is that not just anyone can produce an OS, so it isn't a commodity. But OSs are nevertheless becoming a uniform product/service. And hence, in our society there is rejection of this being owned by one giant monolithic monopoly whose only merit is the fact that they are big. The consequence of this rejection is a push toward open-source, of which Ubuntu is the highest-profile example at the moment.

      --
      A-Bomb
    5. Re:Part of technology life cycle by masdog · · Score: 1

      Network Access (ie landline phone and internet) should be a public commodity. Or at least the network should be municipal owned with phone and ISP leasing space on the system. It would avoid a lot of the problems we have now with telecom competition.

    6. Re:Part of technology life cycle by khallow · · Score: 1

      It'd also avoid a lot of the benefits we get when there's telecom competition.

    7. Re:Part of technology life cycle by masdog · · Score: 1

      It wouldn't avoid telecom competition, and it could increase it because the local telecom won't be able to squeeze competitor's bandwidth to reduce their quality of service.

    8. Re:Part of technology life cycle by khallow · · Score: 1

      I give up. If you make network access a public utility, then I see no place for telecoms much less telecom competition in providing network access.

    9. Re:Part of technology life cycle by masdog · · Score: 1

      Maybe I mispoke. I think I meant making the cable infrastructure publicly owned, not the service itself.

  18. Gartner and other analysts.. by comm2k · · Score: 1

    Whenever someone mentions of them, all I remember is this funny article from El Reg: http://www.theregister.co.uk/2006/02/17/itanic_oracle_idc/

  19. There never was a Windows OS! by vainov · · Score: 5, Informative

    Windows NT was developed by Dave Cuttler (of DEC VMS team) based on a operating system specification developed by IBM. (It was supposed to be released under the name OS/2 version 3).
    Microsoft implemented the Windowing API on top of that operating system.

    The fact is that Microsoft has never developed a commercial operating system from scratch!!!

    They have only incremented the original Windows NT (a.k.a. OS/2 v3.0) code base, for example by:
      - replacing the OS/2 file system delivered in Windows NT with the more modern NTFS
      - re-writing the OS/2 deveice driver layer of Windows NT with a new, 32-bit and C-based API [the original NT device driver model was 16-bit and assembler-based]
      - moving the implementation of the graphics API into the ring-0 kernel [big mistake!]
      - replacing the OS/2 multitaskin DOS compatibility (i.e. the text window of Windows) with a less DOS-compatible one, which was supposed to run on multiple processor architectures.

    The effort to create a new operating system core for Vista failed because of lack of in-house knowlege.

    The task of writing a new core OS (under the Windows API) seems to be too difficult for a company run by marketing people and lawyers.

    1. Re:There never was a Windows OS! by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1

      The NT Kernel is nothing like the OS/2 kernel. IRPS, DPC and IRQL are central to NT and don't exist in OS/2.

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    2. Re:There never was a Windows OS! by gmack · · Score: 1

      - moving the implementation of the graphics API into the ring-0 kernel [big mistake!]

      Actually this wasn't their mistake so much as allowing third parties to write video drivers. They should have defined a hardware API much like USB did and then be the only company writing drivers for their own OS.

      Most of the pain of windows is attributable to two things:

      1. Third parties doing a less than impressive job of writing drivers and then not updating them in a timely fashion forcing Microsoft to maintain backward compatibility driver APIs.
      2. Apps that just weren't designed for a secure environment.

      USB was a good step forward on the driver problem but I wish they would extend this to other hardware like printers scanners and Video cards. The problem with fixing this is that it puts every OS on an equal footing as far as driver support goes.

      The second problem is much more painful but very necessary but the pain should end at some point. The problem is that fixing this provides a window of opportunity for competitors to grab market share during the changeover.

      I suspect that most of the problems Microsoft has with vista have less to do with a lack of in house design talent than it does with being afraid that fixing the problems will let the competition get a leg up on them.

    3. Re:There never was a Windows OS! by Anonymous+Cowhead · · Score: 2, Informative

      Not quite. Dave Cutler and his band of merry men left DECwest in Bellevue, WA, drove a few blocks east and north to Redmond, and wrote an operating system based on the same ideas they had used before several times. They wanted to stay at DEC, but DEC didn't want another operating system or computer architecture to compete with VMS and VAX. DEC was busy driving the company out of business. So the tribe moved to MS and "started over". This time it was in C instead of some home grown systems language they had invented. This time on commodity hardware instead of their own homegrown architecture. (I believe NT first ran on some custom MIPS RISC boards built for the purpose.) It was portable, and ran on I86. MS insisted that the Windows UI be ported to run on the new kernel. Dave was a CLI guy.

      They mostly started from scratch, except for the parts that were alleged to be "translated" and became a source of a lawsuit most people never heard of. They didn't buy NT, they bought people.

      The funny part is that Dave used to call PC's "Fucking toy computers".

    4. Re:There never was a Windows OS! by vainov · · Score: 2, Informative

      You are correct in that these features do not appear in any commercial version of OS/2. I did not claim that; only that Windows NT was based on the original OS/2 version 3.0 specification (more on that below!).
      Regardless: I may be incorrect, but ... ... IRPS was introduced in NT 3.51 as part of the new device driver model. Windows NT 3.1 (the original Windows NT) did NOT contain that feature). ... Deferred Procedure Calls (DPCs) is part if Windows Driver Model (WDM) which was fully implemented only in Windows 2000 (see http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc264476.aspx).

      However, these are tiny details of the bigger picture. The main feature set: Threads, pre-emptive multitasking, priority-based scheduling, support for SMP, layered architecture, pluggable file systems, application level insulation (i.e. one application can't take everything down), paged memory management (page swapping instead of segment swapping) all originate from the original OS/2 v3.0 specification*).
      NB! This is different from the actual commercial product "OS/2 version 3.0" , which is derived from the OS/2 2.x code base! Confusing, I know!
      The history behind this is as follows: IBM and Microsoft co-developed OS/2 1.x [16-bit operating system]. When it became time to migrate to 32-bit Microsoft claimed that it was difficult for them to travel between Seattle and Bocca Raton, Florida, where IBM labs resided. They convinced IBM to take upon themselves the implementation of the first, Intel-only, 32-bit version [which became OS/2 2.0 and base for later versions of OS/2], and to leave Microsoft to work on the next-gen portable OS/2 [which was to be some future 3.x version of OS/2]. However, Microsoft soon abandoned OS/2 and used the know-how and specifications for developing Windows NT.

      You may be too young to remember, and possibly mis-informed. (The winner gets to write the history, as you may recall!).

      I, however, worked intensely with Microsoft on OS/2 (as an independent, not as an employee) and I was one of the few external Windows NT Alpha testers. At that point I saw what direction Microsoft had taken, and discontinued my cooperation with the company. I do have all the printed material and data media in a safe place, should documenting the history ever become nescesary.

      ---------------
      *) In addition to the specification itself Microsoft had access to IBMs reference implementations in source code format both as IBM's 32-bit OS/2 and in "OS/2 for PowerPC" (a product that never made it to the market).

    5. Re:There never was a Windows OS! by Foolhardy · · Score: 1
      • An IRP is an IO Request Packet. They absolutely were used in every version of NT, including 3.1.
      • A DPC is a Deferred Procedure Call-- similar to the bottom half of an interrupt handler on Linux. Those were also definitely in all versions of NT. WDM just provides a wrapper over such functions.
      • At no point did NT use 16-bit code in kernel mode.
      • OS2/NT was being written from scratch, but then Microsoft and IBM parted ways and it became Windows NT.
      • NT 3.51 didn't introduce a new driver model. It did introduce FastIO, which is a function call oriented alternative to issuing IRPs for certain synchronous IO operations (particularly those that can be done from cache).
      I can't find any surviving documentation for NT 3.1 kernel APIs, but if you do a link /dump /exports ntosrknl.exe on NT3.1's kernel, lots of Irp and Dpc functions will be included. See also Windows NT and VMS: The Rest of the Story, discussion of ancestry of NT by Mark Russinovich
    6. Re:There never was a Windows OS! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And they will wrap a windows API on top of the linux kernel when the time comes...and then they will have the balls to threaten to sue anyone that as much as even suggest that there is a linux kernel underneath...

      be very very scared ....

      Born Indian

    7. Re:There never was a Windows OS! by dubl-u · · Score: 1

      DEC was busy driving the company out of business. I'll have to eat my words now. I said they never succeeded at anything they attempted after 1985, but they sure pulled that off.
    8. Re:There never was a Windows OS! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The fact is that Microsoft has never developed a commercial operating system from scratch!!!


      Who does anymore?
    9. Re:There never was a Windows OS! by rwalton · · Score: 1

      When IBM and MS were talking about the future of OSs' both knew 16-bit code was at an end, so they decided that something new was in order, it needed to support DOS and Posix since the government just mandated that new systems had to support Posix.

      IBM was in the middle of the OS/2 2.x ship cycle and didnâ(TM)t want to distract too many of their engineers with a new project just yet, so they handed off the new kernel design to MS.

      DEC at the time was being DEC and canceled DaveCâ(TM)s project called Prisim. DaveC gave his team a month or so off before letting them go. BillG caught wind of the project being cancelled and invited DaveC to a meeting. At the conclusion of the meeting BillG agreed to pick-up DaveC and his team including the hardware guys to design the next generation kernel that OS/2 3.x was to be based.

      For the next year the software guys spent their time designing the new kernel and the hardware guys were designing the new hardware (MIPS) that would run the new kernel. DaveC wanted to ensure that the kernel was portable and wanted to use the systems as a forcing function to make sure the devs didnâ(TM)t start using inline assembly.

      The original kernel design doc can be seen here:
      http://americanhistory.si.edu/collections/object.cfm?key=35&objkey=124
      I had fun at the party MS threw when the Smithsonian wanted the design doc.

      NT has more in common with the VAX OS than with OS/2 1.x+.

      Bottom line here is that MS designed the NT kernel and all they had to do was provide subsystems for running OS/2 1.x, OS/2 2.x, Posix, and DOS applications, when they parted company MS dropped OS/2 2.x and added the Win16 and Win32 subsystems.

      ----- Rom

      Good references for NT history are:
      Inside Wndows NT by Helen Custer
      http://www.amazon.com/Inside-Windows-Network-CUSTER/dp/155615481X
      Show Stopper by G. Pascal Zachary
      http://www.amazon.com/Show-Stopper-Breakneck-Generation-Microsoft/dp/0029356717/ref=pd_bbs_2?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1207943287&sr=1-2

    10. Re:There never was a Windows OS! by vainov · · Score: 1

      The report from Garther suggests that they will have to.
      In addition, they have attempted to (for Vista) and failed. And are trying again for Windows 7.

      But when pigs can't fly then fattening up will not help them achieve their goal.

    11. Re:There never was a Windows OS! by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      The task of writing a new core OS (under the Windows API) seems to be too difficult for a company run by marketing people and lawyers. There have been mistakes made by Microsoft that everyone, including Microsoft, will acknowledge (even Steve Ballmer, albeit grudgingly). However, Microsoft does employ a lot of really good engineers and their research division really does do some top notch work (although how it never ends up quite right in their products is probably has more to do with the aforementioned marketers and lawyers). In response to your "they have never written an OS from scratch" claim, what about Singularity? It was written in scratch from C# which was in turn designed by Anders Hejlsberg, a respected Danish software engineer of Delphi fame.
    12. Re:There never was a Windows OS! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      moving the implementation of the graphics API into the ring-0 kernel [big mistake!]

      Windows as Goatse!

    13. Re:There never was a Windows OS! by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1

      You are correct in that these features do not appear in any commercial version of OS/2. I did not claim that; only that Windows NT was based on the original OS/2 version 3.0 specification (more on that below!).
      Regardless: I may be incorrect, but ... ... IRPS was introduced in NT 3.51 as part of the new device driver model. Windows NT 3.1 (the original Windows NT) did NOT contain that feature). ...

      Yes it did. And so did VMS.

      http://windowsitpro.com/Windows/Articles/ArticleID/4494/pg/2/2.html

      One of Microsoft's goals from the start I think was to get a 32 bit version of the 16 bit Windows API running on a 32 bit kernel with a VMS like IO system tweaked a bit to be SMP friendly and processor independent. Dos took over from CPM when the market moved from the Z80 to the x86 and CPM-86 was late and bad. I think Bill Gates was paranoid that Microsoft would be destroyed by a analagous move to Risc SMP.

      The original main architecture was the i860 ( codenamed N Ten ). Apparently the internal codename was Windows NT.

      Later the main architecture was x86 with secondary support for a bunch of Risc architectures. One of them, Alpha was kept alive internally to allow them to port to 64 bit.

      Deferred Procedure Calls (DPCs) is part if Windows Driver Model (WDM) which was fully implemented only in Windows 2000 (see http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc264476.aspx).

      No DPCs are another VMSism. They are a way to avoid spending too much time at a raised IRQL (another VMSism that is implemented in Vax hardware and emulated on x86 until the APIC supported it natively)

      However, these are tiny details of the bigger picture. The main feature set: Threads, pre-emptive multitasking, priority-based scheduling, support for SMP, layered architecture, pluggable file systems, application level insulation (i.e. one application can't take everything down), paged memory management (page swapping instead of segment swapping) all originate from the original OS/2 v3.0 specification*).

      Yeah, and that was based on the NT kernel. The difference was that the main userland API would use 32 bit version of OS/2 APIs to please IBM rather than Windows ones. If you read Showstopper by G Pascal Zachary there's a funny account of a meeting where an obnoxious Microsoft employee presented the new 32 bit main API for "OS/2 3.0" to IBM. To IBM's horror every single function was almost identical to Win16 with all the pointers extended to 32 bits, and totally different to OS/2. None of OS/2's function had equivalents. At that point the OS was still called OS/2 3.0. Somewhat latter it was renamed Windows NT, the same as the internal Microsoft codename. All of which is funny, it reminds me of a bad sci fi series where a shadowy bad guy turns out to be the main bad guy (who you thought was dead) in disguise.

      NB! This is different from the actual commercial product "OS/2 version 3.0" , which is derived from the OS/2 2.x code base! Confusing, I know!
      The history behind this is as follows: IBM and Microsoft co-developed OS/2 1.x [16-bit operating system]. When it became time to migrate to 32-bit Microsoft claimed that it was difficult for them to travel between Seattle and Bocca Raton, Florida, where IBM labs resided. They convinced IBM to take upon themselves the implementation of the first, Intel-only, 32-bit version [which became OS/2 2.0 and base for later versions of OS/2], and to leave Microsoft to work on the next-gen portable OS/2 [which was to be some future 3.x version of OS/2]. However, Microsoft soon abandoned OS/2 and used the know-how and specifications for developing Windows NT.

      You may be too young to remember, and possibly mis-informed. (The winne

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    14. Re:There never was a Windows OS! by vainov · · Score: 1

      Singularity is a research project, not a commercial OS!
      But sure, go ahead! Base Windows 7 on Singularity!

    15. Re:There never was a Windows OS! by vainov · · Score: 1

      The book referenced by you is named "
      Microsoft Windows NT OS/2 Design Workbook", and may well be Microsoft's design specification for what was to become the Windows NT Kernel.
      This may be the original MICROSOFT document, but it was preceeded by the OS/2 version 3 design specification (which outlined the the featureset of the upcoming, portable, version of the OS/2 kernel).

      I do not see any mention of that in you post?!

  20. legacy code by Iphtashu+Fitz · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If anything, legacy code will be Microsofts downfall (as TFA stated). I saw this happen firsthand for a company I worked for over a decade ago. They had a pretty impressive application and a long list of Fortune 500 corporations as customers. Even IBM (we're talking back before the Windows 3.x days) was basically giving the company a few million dollars a year for the privilege of reselling the software themselves. Well rather than build new versions of the application from the ground up, or even introducing potential incompatibilities between major releases, the powers that be insisted on full backward compatibility.

    Over time more competitors showed up in the marketplace, and as the economy shifted IBM stopped tossing money in our laps. Our engineers (of which I was one) spent most of their time trying to figure out how to shoehorn new features and entire new parallel products on top of the existing legacy codebase. The inevitable result was that we struggled while our competitors came out with newer, more modern & more powerful software. I eventually left that company to go to a startup where 7 others from this company had already gone to. That company was acquired a couple years later, and the application pretty much no longer exists.

    If the engineers, who had requested the ability to create a new product from the ground up, had been listened to, then perhaps that company would still be around and competitive. It was mainly because of the business decisions to retain backward compatibility, like MS has done with Windows, that they eventually disappeared. As long as MS maintains their own demand for backward compatibility they'll be waging a slow & prolonged war that they have no chance of winning.

    1. Re:legacy code by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is why virtualization will be a key feature for Windows 7 when it's released. The idea being that if you can virtualize an older operating environment, and thus your legacy application, you can build your new system and still have the old school in place.

    2. Re:legacy code by scruffy · · Score: 1

      Your company was run by idiots.

      achieving backward compatibility != keeping legacy code

    3. Re:legacy code by Iphtashu+Fitz · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Your company was run by idiots.

      No arguments there.

      achieving backward compatibility != keeping legacy code

      That depends entirely on the software. Ours was a high level client/server programming language. It was an English-like language, along the lines of BASIC. Since there were no statement separators (like semicolons in C, java, etc) it meant the language parser (built via YACC) had to be extended significantly. YACC is, by default, a look-ahead 1 parser. Thanks to our language not using statement separators the grammar was eventually extended to the point (thanks to the addition of new features) where it eventually had to look ahead 7 tokens. Trying to improve on that while maintaining backward compatibility would have required maintaining all that legacy code in the modified YACC parser, etc.

      The application also saved itself by basically dumping the entire contents of the running applications memory to a disk image. So to load/run an application you just read the entire image into memory and started executing it. In order to maintain binary compatibility with earlier versions of the product you had to maintain all the features that existed in earlier versions of the product since any binary image that got loaded could make use of those older features. Again, it effectively required a reliance on legacy code. If the legacy code was modified/replaced then it would have required customers to likely modify their code and recompile, which is exactly what the decision makers wanted to avoid.

    4. Re:legacy code by Iphtashu+Fitz · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but will Microsoft continue to license Windows XP, 2000, etc. so that customers can run those in Windows 7 VMs? They've already stated an intention to stop supporting XP. So what if you have an application that only runs properly on Windows 2000? If they can't install and activate Win2K as a VM then the whole VM issue is moot. They won't be able to run their older applications any more.

    5. Re:legacy code by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think so. Vista headaches stem from its lack of backwards compaitibility. Broken drivers, broken applications, and a broken upgrade path. Window's success so far has been built on its backwards compatibility. I think they've really fudged the bucket there.

    6. Re:legacy code by scorp1us · · Score: 1

      You're wrong. There was OS/2, which was more advanced than windows 95 when it came out, (either way you interpret that) because it has 32-bit support and pre-emptive multitasking. But MS reneged on that joint development effort.

      Then there was Windows NT. "NT" is for "New Technology" and was a re-write from the grount up. DOS support was emulated.

      Vista is an extreme bolt-on to XP, which was a bolt-on to 2000, which was a bolt-on to NT. Each time, Microsoft never added any real complexity or value. For instance, it only takes 3 DirectX DLLs that can be copied off a XP machine and placed on a W2k machine to run any :XP only" game.

      Microsoft has also internally changed their stance on compatibility. When 95 was released a HUGE effort was made for backwards compatibility. Now no real effort is made because it hinders sales and complicates the engineering. But this simplification has failed to make Microsoft products or sales better. Sales are only better because computers are more ubiquitous.

      So how often do you want to start from the ground up and do a redesign? The QA makes it nearly impossible, and it has to be done with vendor cooperation (ATI, NVidia, Creative!?!) But what could be so important that Microsoft would have to add that couldn't be bolted on, or done by a competitor with less effort?

      I don't think bolting-on is a problem, its the nature of engineering, and software engineering is incremental in nature. But these are the same challenges that every other OS has (Apple, Linux).

      Legacy code won't be MS's downfall. MS's downfall will be 1) that with windows 2000 the OS was stable enough 2) no new real value has been added since 3) Microsoft is playing catch-up, and doing it poorly.

      With W2k, the OS rarely crashed. My computing usage/experience has not changed since Win2k. With XP, I turn off the blue title bar and red close button. I make it look like windows 2000.
      Drivers worked.

      Everything since has been a forced upgrade. (Like the aforementioned "XP-only" game issue.) I don't have a reason to use XP over 2000, except for security updates. I'm only still using windows because of document compatibility, and Macs cost too much.

      Microsoft's Vista, which came on this laptop was tried and removed. It frankly was too hard to use and too slow. I had to run my IDE as an administrator. The nag pop-ups were plentiful. Is that "value"? I can see MS tried to copy OSX, but because it wasn't their idea, it failed when it came to implementation. The Vista OS adds unneeded complexity. A new driver model, new explorer interface, all in the name of gloss, which is just a fad anyway.

      Back in the 90s, MS was actually adding value to their products. But at some point, the law of diminishing returns kicks in. That kicked in around 2000, and all these changes become negative value rather than a positive one.

      At some point, the entire industry has to concede that the OS is not an area of competition. There are only so many ways to draw rectangles and operate hardware devices. This OS should be free, and just come with that hardware. It should be even below the value of a commodity. Apple will continue to ship and OS to run their hardware. Linux and Windows is left to compete for the remaining market space. MS is already conceding to Linux in the OLPC market. I expect this to continue to the point where MS will give their OS away like linux, to keep people on the platform so MS can exercise some control and make profits. By selling Office only on MS-platforms, plenty of people will still choose Windows (even if ODF/OOXML provides the level of interop. that is expected) but at this point competition isn't on the OS... It is on applications, and right where it should be. MS will give the OS away for free eventually because if they don't they have to ship Linux versions of all their products, but they won't do that because they are megalomaniacs who need to be in control of the kernel.

      I dismiss on-line apps as not ready yet because global access is too limited, the average speed of all computer users (incl. disconnected ones) is less than 56K, and the connection costs are too high. An installed app will _always_ work.

      --
      Slashdot's rate-of-post filter: Preventing you from posting too many great ideas at once.
    7. Re:legacy code by IcyHando'Death · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Iphtashu Fitz, you are confounding two separate issues. Scruffy said it well: "backward compatibility != keeping legacy code".

      It seems to me that on every project of any significant duration, the engineers itch for a rewrite. Even on green fields applications, by the time they're done they think it needs replacing. In most circumstances, managers do well to ignore their pleadings, as rewrites come at great expense. Very frequently they do not improve the situation significantly either, since they don't address the fundamental problem: a team the puts out shit on the first iteration is likely to do so on the second as well. There are better ways to get a crufty code base into shape. Michael Feathers has written an entire book on the subject, "Working Effectively with Legacy Code". I highly recommend reading it if you are in this situation -- and I expect most of us are. In any case, the decision to rewrite is fundamentally a technical one.

      On the other hand, a policy of maintaining backward compatibility, while it has implications for the development team, is purely a business decision. Yes, it can put a great burden on a development team and seriously hamper the delivery of new features, but any manager would be aware of this and of the potential cost in new customer accounts. At the same time, it minimizes disruption for existing customers -- customers who might be driven into your competitors' arms if you are too quick to put out compatibility breaking changes. Anybody who thinks this is an easy call should read Clayton Christensen's book, "The Innovator's Dilemma".

    8. Re:legacy code by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

      If the engineers, who had requested the ability to create a new product from the ground up

      You still wouldn't be done.

    9. Re:legacy code by mgblst · · Score: 1

      It is a huge decision to pull developers away from a product to work on something new. And not an easy one.

    10. Re:legacy code by demallien2 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Exactly. Apple for example. MacOS9 and MacOSX have practically nothing in common, BUT, you could run MacOS9 apps in a compatibility environment under MacOSX, and it was a relatively simple task to upgrade MacOS9 programs to MacOSX, thanks to the Carbon APIs. The result was that applications that ran under the compatibility layer did not need to be touched at all, and apps that didn't run well could be easily ported to MacOSX. Mac users barely felt the changeover (except in a positive sense).

      Apple basically transitioned an entire ecosystem with barely a hitch. It's a shame that Microsoft did not take the oppotunity to do something similar when passing from XP to Vista.

    11. Re:legacy code by masdog · · Score: 1

      They may not need to license versions of each operating system. Microsoft owns an application virtualization software called SoftGrid. If they include this by default in the operation system and the base system libraries that are needed to run XP, 2000 or 9x apps, they can actually provide a compatibility layer that works as advertised.

    12. Re:legacy code by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Catch 22. if they do not have backwards compatibility people complain that they broke something. if the keep backwards compatibility their software becomes bloated and sucks. they can't win and i don't see how anyone can.

      Remember you can't please everyone all the time.

    13. Re:legacy code by stbill79 · · Score: 1
      If anything, legacy code will be Microsofts downfall...

      Agreed. Microsoft's biggest hurdle is a revenue model based on keeping the user tied to legacy APIs. Unfortunately, the minute they create an elegant module-based kernel that allows plugging in multiple VMs, Pandora's box opens up.

      When any versionX of MS Office can run on top of any version of MS Windows via some virtual machine, versionX of MS Office (and also Photoshop, QuickBooks, etc) now runs on Mac, Linux, GoogleOS, the web, too. The lock-in, and Microsoft's cash cow, thus end.

  21. what are you talking about? by Reality+Master+201 · · Score: 3, Informative

    They'd be able to install software with apt or Synaptic if they had the root account's password, were in the sudoers file, or found a privilege escalation exploit.

    Presumably the first two options are disallowed by policy and machine setup. The latter is a hazard of running computers. That's not security through obscurity, that's security through proper setup and patching the OS to make sure exploits are eliminated as they're discovered.

    1. Re:what are you talking about? by korbin_dallas · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but when they install M$ Game 'whatever' it still won't run! :^)

      Hey, it said 'Win2000 or BETTER'!

      --
      They Live, We Sleep
    2. Re:what are you talking about? by mhamel · · Score: 1

      I've been using linux exclusively has a desktop since the ends of the 90s. I keep earing that kind of point of view.

      Well, if I want to run a game on ubuntu in a public library, it does not have to be installed on root secured directory. I can run it from a USB drive or the home directory. For now, the child are not doing it because they don't know. Not because the OS is better thought.

      And I still use exclusively Ubuntu ;-)

    3. Re:what are you talking about? by Braino420 · · Score: 1

      The GP presents a weak argument, but there are other defaults in Ubuntu that can be exploited. If someone is given direct access to a machine, it really is only a matter of time before they can compromise it. The only reason I think the students haven't done so, in this case, is because they aren't as knowledgeable about Linux as they are Winders. Of course, the admins at the school can change the unsafe (for this type of scenario) defaults; things such as taking the recovery mode option out of the grub menu, not allowing the grub entries to be edited. Then in the BIOS, the admins must not allow booting from anything other than the HD which Ubuntu is installed on. That sort of [obvious] thing.

      --
      They call me the wookie man, I guess that's what I am
    4. Re:what are you talking about? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      For kiosk machines, it is not uncommon to have the home directory and all removable media mounted as noexec (they certainly should be mounted nosuid), which prevents the user from running anything that they install.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  22. Re:Gartner analysts? by spacefiddle · · Score: 1

    I know. That's why I found it fascinating. I had to double-check the date to make sure it wasn't a leftover April Fools' story...

    And of course, now that Someone Influential has gone all Chicken Little on Microsoft, the story's spreading around and inspiring spinoffs. Google News is grabbing about 40 last time I looked. I'm as interested in this effect as I am in the story itself. Maybe more.

  23. Why Kubuntu? by Thelasko · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Why not use Xubuntu or Fluxbuntu for older machines? That's what those distributions are intended for.

    I'm probably going to get flamed for this.

    --
    One of our competitors trademarked the term "hypothesis". From now on, we will call them "boneheaded ideas".
    1. Re:Why Kubuntu? by Thelasko · · Score: 2, Informative
      Answered my own question. From TFA:

      "The KDE Kiosk admin tool is currently used as there didn't appear to be enough flexibility with the GNOME setup to allow for a decent lockdown," Stefyn said.
      It helps to RTFA.

      I guess Xubuntu and Fluxbuntu should develop a similar Kiosk admin tool.
      --
      One of our competitors trademarked the term "hypothesis". From now on, we will call them "boneheaded ideas".
    2. Re:Why Kubuntu? by fwarren · · Score: 1
      Why not use Xubuntu or Fluxbuntu for older machines? That's what those distributions are intended for.

      Because their definition of "old" hardware is different than mine or yours is.

      When they say "old" they are talking computers that are fairly modern and would run XP terrific. 1ghz or better with at least 256megs of RAM and a 10 gig or better hard drive. Kubuntu runs fine on such systems. Not to mention it has a very windows feel to it.

      It sounds like they don't have any really "old" computers around any more. However now that they understand the power of Linux. If someone offers to "donate" them a 700mhz system they might be willing to take it and put xubuntu on it. I am not so sure about fluxbuntu. I love fluxbox. I used is excluslively for 2 1/2 years. But the fact it does not have a menu on the bar across the bottom and you must click on empty desktop real estate to get a menu. Is to big of a paradigm shift for most people. (Ah, sad but true). I myself find that keeping a few dock apps running on one side of the display always leaves empty screen space open for getting a menu. But with no icons on the desktop, no dockapps running by default and only a little speck of screen space on either side of the panel after one app is running. Most folks cant figure out what to do with fluxbox.

      Once you get on the sub 800mhz systems is when xfce4 fluxbox really shine. In there book that is not "old' but "obsolete".

      --
      vi + /etc over regedit any day of the week.
  24. Seriously folks... by GiorgioG · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...do we really need Gartner to tell us that Vista is crap - one year and 3+ months after it was release?

    Statements like "Users want a smaller Windows that can run on low-priced -- and low-powered -- hardware..." make me wonder if these guys graduated at the top of their class at Captain Obvious University.

    Additionally they state "...increasingly, users work with "OS-agnostic applications..." - is there a reason for them to not just say "web apps"? And how about the fact that most large organizations have so much legacy code that even if Windows development stopped entirely today, you wouldn't get rid of all of that desktop apps for many, many, many years.

    ""Apple introduced its iPhone running OS X," no, it's a variant, which is a code-word for sub-set.

    1. Re:Seriously folks... by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      ..do we really need Gartner to tell us that Vista is crap - one year and 3+ months after it was release?


      Considering all the "There's nothing wrong with Vista, it runs great for me" posts we see, apparently so.

      Statements like "Users want a smaller Windows that can run on low-priced -- and low-powered -- hardware..." make me wonder if these guys graduated at the top of their class at Captain Obvious University.


      Not really. Users might have wanted a larger Windows that offered more capabilities and features, instead. Arguably, Microsoft has laid their bets that this would be the case. Gartner is now saying that they bet on the wrong horse.

      Additionally they state "...increasingly, users work with "OS-agnostic applications..." - is there a reason for them to not just say "web apps"?


      Because "OS-agnostic applications" != "web apps". An OS-agnostic application might be a Java bytecode program that runs in a JVM, with no web browser or server involved. On the other hand, a web app might be coded with ActiveX controls which mean it'll only run on IE on a Windows box.

      And how about the fact that most large organizations have so much legacy code that even if Windows development stopped entirely today, you wouldn't get rid of all of that desktop apps for many, many, many years.


      More than a little truth here, but Microsoft isn't going to survive, let alone dominate, by just supporting legacy code. And while WINE is still immature, it's developing.
    2. Re:Seriously folks... by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 1

      Statements like "Users want a smaller Windows that can run on low-priced -- and low-powered -- hardware..." make me wonder if these guys graduated at the top of their class at Captain Obvious University.


      Not really. Users might have wanted a larger Windows that offered more capabilities and features, instead. Arguably, Microsoft has laid their bets that this would be the case. Gartner is now saying that they bet on the wrong horse. Two words: Eye Candy.
      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    3. Re:Seriously folks... by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      Statements like "Users want a smaller Windows that can run on low-priced -- and low-powered -- hardware..." make me wonder if these guys graduated at the top of their class at Captain Obvious University.

      Particularly since Vista already runs on hardware that is, today, both low-priced and low-powered.

    4. Re:Seriously folks... by Tatsh · · Score: 1

      Because "OS-agnostic applications" != "web apps". An OS-agnostic application might be a Java bytecode program that runs in a JVM, with no web browser or server involved. On the other hand, a web app might be coded with ActiveX controls which mean it'll only run on IE on a Windows box.


      I agree an OS-agnostic application might be a Java bytecode programme but also I think it is things like Firefox (which runs on almost every OS natively), Pidgin IM, OpenOffice, etc. All these have been ported to all of the major OS's. I know I certainly use Firefox on Linux and Windows, and get nearly the same results on both OS's (as far as when I do design). I use OpenOffice on both as well, and it's great that I can simply copy prefs from one OS to the other; same for Pidgin. There are a whole host of applications that used to be Linux-only that are now being ported to Windows (a lot of it thanks to the GTK+ port to Windows). And the gnuwin32 project has made lots of progress (I use these tools (commands like cp, dd, wget, etc) on Windows all the time rather than the regular 'DOS' tools (copy, del; they all suck). I even bring most of these apps with me on a flash drive to run on any PC with my preferences. I think people see the benefit of having a programme that can be run on nearly any OS, and being able to get almost the exact same results on all of them.

    5. Re:Seriously folks... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      well, i'd at least give them the platform-agnostic app - there are some that are not webapps - e.g. the mozilla-stuff that can be used on a variety of operating systems.

  25. More likely... by bhunachchicken · · Score: 1

    That Microsoft's presence in the home will begin to waver, and people will replace their Windows PCs either with Linux installs or Apple Macs.

    But Microsoft's dominance in the work place will remain for years to come. There are simply too many apps that run on Windows PCs to make them easily replaceable. Unless, of course, everything goes thin client, which it certainly won't overnight.

    I might be wrong, but the average home user really only needs a bunch of things,

    • A web browser
    • A way to play music and movies
    • A way to manage photographs
    • Basic word processing needs
    And Linux has all of these already.
    1. Re:More likely... by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 1

      I might be wrong, but the average home user really only needs a bunch of things,

      A web browser
      A way to play music and movies
      A way to manage photographs
      Basic word processing needs
      And Linux has all of these already.
      In most households, at least a few family members use the PC to play games, and many rely on an informal network to get support for basic issues. Add "The ability to play the latest games", and "Availability of basic support from friends, family or the local IT shop" to that list, and Linux suddenly does not look like such a good option.
      --
      If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
    2. Re:More likely... by mich.linux.guy · · Score: 1

      More and more of the gaming is going to dedicated consoles like the PlayStation, Wii and XBox (ugh). As this continues, playing games on the PC won't be as big of an issue.

  26. Are these the same Gartner analysts by PunditGuy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    who said in 2001 that we'd all be using IM instead of email at work by 2006? My inbox says otherwise. I'll put this with all the other World of Tomorrow prognositcations, in the circular file.

    1. Re:Are these the same Gartner analysts by Diomedes01 · · Score: 1

      Speak for yourself. While I find myself receiving quite a bit of email, I would say that 85%+ of my communications at work are via my company's secure internal chat system.

      --
      "To hope's end I rode and to heart's breaking: Now for wrath, now for ruin and a red nightfall!"
    2. Re:Are these the same Gartner analysts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      So you still get a lot of email, and now you get a lot of IMs. Sounds like it didn't replace anything -- you just got stuck with more to do.

    3. Re:Are these the same Gartner analysts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let me guess... Lotus Sametime?

  27. And in related news ... by mshmgi · · Score: 2, Funny

    it has also been reported that Apple (APPL) is still very near to death's door.

  28. Windows vs Ubuntu by Rik+Sweeney · · Score: 1

    I've bought my Mum a laptop for her birthday. It comes with Windows Vista but I'll be removing it and putting (K)Ubuntu on it instead.

    Why? Because I'm worried about security. I don't want to put Firefox on the machine and constantly worry about the default browser (and its homepage) being reset. I don't want to one day be looking on Slashdot and read a story about how just browsing the web on Vista will compromise the machine and turn it into a zombie. I don't want to get a phone call from her because it's prompted her to allow or disallow an action.

    I just want to install Firefox, set the homepage to Google and be done with it.

    1. Re:Windows vs Ubuntu by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 0, Troll

      Hope she doesn't want to use the wireless card.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    2. Re:Windows vs Ubuntu by AgentPaper · · Score: 4, Informative

      I guess this post must be a figment of my imagination, then, since there's no way I could possibly be writing from a laptop that's been happily running Ubuntu with Intel wireless since 6.06. ...Seriously, can we please stop spreading this "Linux systems can't use 802.11x" FUD? It stopped being true for the vast majority of users several major distributions ago.

      --
      First rule of trauma: Bleeding always stops.
    3. Re:Windows vs Ubuntu by mPReDiToR · · Score: 1

      I really hate to say this, but.
      Last night (this morning) I got so sick and tired of trying to get my poxy WiFi card (Linksys WPC54GS [has to be ndiswrapper]) working on my gOS (Ubuntu + E17) Thinkpad (T22, yes, I know, very old) that I formatted and put openSuSE on there again.

      The bitch of it all is that I had been running that damn setup since gOS 2 came out. Without hassle. My PDA was connecting, the MAC was not filtered, yes, the SSID was off, but it connected to the AP and then refused to use the encryption key. I tried wpa_supplicant.conf, and loading wpa_supplicant by hand, ifup and ifupdown and a load of other tricks that I read about and googled to no avail. I just gave up.

      All I wanted to do was get the thing to run NX to log into my desktop, and even then, under openSuSE it wouldn't actually go until I installed KDE (instead of the minimal graphics install [fvwm]), I needed the Kwallet and Knetworkmanager to work together.

      All in all, WiFi works on Linux, but it IS a pain in the arse. Even for a geek.

      What is good is that I had already backed up the /home and when the openSuSE installer asked about partitioning I dropped it all back into place. I wish Ubuntu based distros made separate /home partitions by default.

      This is not to say that I won't use/recommend Ubuntu, I just prefer openSusE for my machines.

    4. Re:Windows vs Ubuntu by inflex · · Score: 1

      No no, you've got it wrong. It's Windows that won't run with Wifi gear, instead it just keeps on running around in circles asking you to stop using the card-makers' management software but then saying it needs the software until you just throw it through a window and burn the machine.

      Eight (8) Ubuntu machines here, 7.10, all running WiFi with various makes of cards including a laptop with a mini-PCI wifi and a desktop machine out in the workshop using a PCI-PCMCIA + PCMCIA Wifi card, all working.

      -Some- Wifi cards just won't work with Linux but then I'm sure a lot of people have had their share of the same with Windows (including myself).

    5. Re:Windows vs Ubuntu by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Really? Even on the Vista preloaded laptops with "Only drivers for Vista, which NDISWrapper won't load and there are no Linux drivers available for it yet" laptops?

      You know, like the ones from many manufactures such as Dell and HP.

      Now, please, STFU and pull your head out of your ass.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    6. Re:Windows vs Ubuntu by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 0

      Tell you what, dumbass, go check out the article from a few months ago talking about how almost all of the new Vista laptops from major manufactures come with WiFi cards that will not work with Linux.

      Then, read the OPs comment about how he bought his mom a new Windows Vista laptop.

      Then, you might actually say something intelligent.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    7. Re:Windows vs Ubuntu by SEMW · · Score: 1

      So, just to make sure I understand your logic: because it's working for you, anyone who claims it doesn't work for them must be lying?

      (I'm sure someone, somewhere, has had Ubuntu's "Screens and Graphics" utility work for them when setting up dual screens; doesn't change the fact that it's a horribly buggy xorg.conf-trashing front end for a decade-old long-deprecated X extension (Xinerama) that never worked properly anyway. Thank god for xrandr...)

      --
      What's purple and commutes? An Abelian grape.
    8. Re:Windows vs Ubuntu by AgentPaper · · Score: 2, Informative
      If you're referring to the Broadcom card that comes with certain models of HP and Lenovo laptops, those don't work particularly well with Windows either. See http://www.asifism.com/hp-quickplay-windows-vista/trouble-with-hp-laptops-wireless-broadcom-cards/ and http://forums.microsoft.com/TechNet/ShowPost.aspx?PostID=2332092&SiteID=17 for several users' ongoing troubles with Broadcom cards under Vista.

      Otherwise, there are very few makes of onboard 802.11x currently in circulation that don't have at least one open-source driver available. See http://www.hpl.hp.com/personal/Jean_Tourrilhes/Linux/ for a list of supported makes and models. I think you might be pleasantly surprised.

      A final note: there's no need to be unpleasant to those who disagree with you. For the record, I'm an OS agnostic, as I have one of each major OS represented in my home, and I can't say that I've suffered any massive problems, wireless or otherwise, with any of them. I and the other posters you've replied to were simply pointing out exceptions to your blanket statement that no wireless cards work under Linux. I don't think I or anyone else ever claimed that anyone who has or has had difficulties with wireless under Linux must be lying. Moreover, the cards that tend to give trouble under Linux also tend to give similar trouble under Windows and other operating systems - the problems lie with poorly written drivers, not Vista, Linux or any other OS.

      Thank you for your consideration.

      --
      First rule of trauma: Bleeding always stops.
    9. Re:Windows vs Ubuntu by yuna49 · · Score: 1

      I bought my daughter a new Vista laptop with motherboard Intel 3945 wireless. It worked out of the box with both Ubuntu and Fedora. Oh, and the Intel 945 motherboard graphics works just fine as well.

    10. Re:Windows vs Ubuntu by whistler1 · · Score: 1

      I was at a major technology conference last week. Wireless access was available throughout the venue. I walked over to a large table in the poster room carrying my (nearly new) laptop with ubuntu installed. Seated at the table was someone working on an identical machine. I sat down, opened my laptop, connected to the internet, read and wrote several emails and, 20 minutes later, rose to leave. As I did, a friend of the person opposite came over to him and asked: "Did you get online yet?" The seated person answered: "No - still having trouble!" I made a remark, "I had no problem and we're using the same machines". His response was, "What version of Vista are you using?". I treasured the moment.

    11. Re:Windows vs Ubuntu by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 1

      About those Broadcom cards, you posted two reports. Oooh big fucking deal. They don't work at ALL with Linux, and you post two reports, one of which is from a blog. Tell you what, you want to talk about how bad they are under Windows, find me more than a couple of reports. Find me an article in a reputable news source saying how thousands of them have problems and then you will have something to back up your statement.

      From the HP website you mention:
      Updated 25 July 07

      Want to bet one can not find most of those devices on currently available laptops?

      And, there is a reason to be unpleasant. You use year old data to try to claim that there is a lot of support for new hardware. I am going to be modded down because I am not
      a) bashing MS/Windows/Vista
      b) pissing all over myself over how wonderful Linux is

      Next time don't talk out of your ass.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    12. Re:Windows vs Ubuntu by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only ass that's talking is you man... You're stupid, plain stupid.

    13. Re:Windows vs Ubuntu by rantingkitten · · Score: 1

      Is this actually the case? I'm not asking facetiously. The majority of machines I've seen have either Broadcom or Intel wireless chipsets, with a few atheros still floating around here and there. Intel and Atheros work out of the box on every machine I've ever installed with Ubuntu. I even have a little Atheros PCMCIA wireless card which works fine if I plug it into any of my Linux laptops (Debian or Ubuntu).

      With Broadcom, I used to have to manually get ndiswrapper and the Windows drivers, but since Feisty I haven't had to. The first boot into Gnome, it pops a window saying something along the lines of "The restricted driver for this is available. Click here to enable it." And that was that. Works in 32 bit and 64 bit installs.

      I've done this on plenty of HP laptops at my workplace which come with Vista preloaded, without issue. Which cards are the major pains in the ass today, and how common are they, really?

      --
      mirrorshades radio -- darkwave, industrial, futurepop, ebm.
  29. Learn from history, no it's not dying by noldrin · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Windows has always been a dog, but that has never stopped it. Vista is a dog, but I still have customers clamoring for it despite our best efforts to get them to stick with XP. The only way Linux will compete is if they build new platforms for people to do business on. Trying to clone the MS platform is always going to be buggy and incomplete. FOSS developers would do good to spend some time temping around as office admins to get an idea of how offices actually use their computers.

    1. Re:Learn from history, no it's not dying by amiga-x · · Score: 1

      The truth is that the government declared Windoze would be the THE OS and we would suffer for it for years. It's the spyware registry that give big brother all your information and getting into your privacy. I can't see any advances in computer technology since 1993. It's just more bloat and crapola and eye candy that forces the consumer to buy more and faster machines just so they can make their computers work as fast as before.

  30. Mod parent up! by NotBornYesterday · · Score: 1

    Lucid, interesting, and well written.

    --
    I prefer rogues to imbeciles because they sometimes take a rest.
  31. And the IMF says we're in recession ... by charlie · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Of course Windows is going to decline.

    The International Monetary Fund just announced that the sub-prime crisis has tipped the USA into the worst recession since the Great Depression of the 1930s. During recessions, the first thing to get cut back on is unnecessary infrastructure replacement -- and PCs have been marketed on the basis of planned obsolescence for around a decade now. So the PC replacement cycle will be hit, hard.

    Vista is a resource hog, Ubuntu is just about coming up to mass market usability, and a lot of places are going to stop replacing their PCs annually or bi-annually in the next couple of years. Unless Windows 7 is as comparatively lightweight as XP, it's going to crash in the "upgrade your OS" market -- only new PCs will ship with it. So Microsoft will have two poor sellers in a row -- which is enough, in the mind of the fickle public, to establish a trend, and with Apple chowing down on 25% of the high-end laptop market already, they're in danger of being squeezed between a high-end competitor and a low-end one.

    But.

    Windows is so big, with such a huge established base, that its decline will resemble that of the old IBM mainframe environment -- which is still doing fine, decades after the death of the mainframe was predicted. This ain't going to happen overnight.

    1. Re:And the IMF says we're in recession ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      I'm tired of hearing that the sky is falling. The article you sited said, "The US is projected to tip into a mild recession in 2008, despite aggressive rate cuts by the Federal Reserve and timely implementation of a fiscal stimulus package."

      I don't know how you got "the worst recession since the Great Depression of the 1930s" out of that.

      Slightly more on-topic. Vista is kinda crummy, but so was 95, 98, and Me. Everyone complained about 2000 and XP when they came out too. Microsoft didn't collapse. You're not going to see Mac and Linux corporate desktops in any great numbers any time soon.

    2. Re:And the IMF says we're in recession ... by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 1

      Ubuntu is just about coming up to mass market usability

      I call bullshit.
      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    3. Re:And the IMF says we're in recession ... by myside · · Score: 3, Informative
      I'm a bit of topic, but you missed the mark there. What they (the WEO) said was, "The financial market crisis that erupted in August 2007 has developed into the largest financial shock since the Great Depression, inflicting heavy damage on markets and institutions at the core of the financial system."

      However, if you read on, you realize this is just a bit of journalistic bluster since the WEO is predicting the US economy to grow this year (just grow slowly). Growing slowly isn't a recession at all - I believe the most commonly accepted definition of a recession is two consecutive shrinking quarters. We technically haven't even had one quarter like that yet.

      Admittedly, we could still have a recession and grow this year (if the economy came back strong enough in the last quarter), but this wouldn't be the steepest recession since the GD. In fact, it might not even be the steepest of this decade.

      I'm not saying things aren't looking gloomy right now (my portfolio sure does), but I doubt it's quite as bad as some sensationalist would have you believe.

    4. Re:And the IMF says we're in recession ... by jalet · · Score: 1

      You seem to be missing the point that mainframes are the only ones to fill that particular huge computing/IO intensive niche. Windows is far from being alone in its own market, and it's far from being the best as well. As soon as major proprietary application providers (outside of MSOffice of course) begin to switch to other systems, Windows' death will come in much faster than decades.

      --
      Votez ecolo : Chiez dans l'urne !
    5. Re:And the IMF says we're in recession ... by jasenj1 · · Score: 1


      Vista is a resource hog,

      IMHO, this is by design. And is one of MS's problems. Vista is designed for PCs of the future - with more RAM, GPU and CPU power than most machines circa 2004 - 2007. I think Vista needs at least 2GB RAM, 2+GHz CPU, and a pretty beefy GPU to be usable; your "standard" machine is about there now.

      MS's big mistake was trying to end of life XP while the vast majority of the installed base could not meet those requirements. So you had people buying Vista to try out the new OS, it ran poorly on their under-specced machines, and Vista gets a black eye.

      People are starting to check out the other OS offerings and finding that they run fine on their older machines. And in Apple's case 1) OS X degrades nicely and runs pretty good on older hardware and 2) People are having to buy new machines to try it out on, so there isn't as much of the legacy hardware issue.

      Vista is also a horrible, designed-by-committee, affront to user interface design. But that is another post.

      - Jasen.
    6. Re:And the IMF says we're in recession ... by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      Windows is so big, with such a huge established base, that its decline will resemble that of the old IBM mainframe environment -- which is still doing fine, decades after the death of the mainframe was predicted. This ain't going to happen overnight.

      True Windows isn't going anywhere soon, but unlike IBM mainframes, it's not as hard for a consumer to replace either the OS or the machine. Replacing a functioning mainframe isn't easy. Porting old applications sometimes required you to "unretire" old programmers because these new fangled programmers don't know jack about COBOL. Plus buying replacement hardware meant a capital expense. The main reason why so many mainframes had to be replaced was Y2K. If companies had to go through the expense of Y2K, it was worth a little extra to get newer equipment where it made sense.

      Also mainframes that are still used today, are used for very specific performance and applications. These applications are not likely to be replaced by a simple 8-core Dell server running Windows or Linux or BSD.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    7. Re:And the IMF says we're in recession ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The International Monetary Fund [telegraph.co.uk] just announced that the sub-prime crisis has tipped the USA into the worst recession since the Great Depression of the 1930s.

      That's not at all what the article said. What it said was that the financial market crisis has become the largest financial shock since the great depression. The article then goes on to state the the US will tip into a mild recession in 2008, despite aggressive rate cuts.

      A recession is two quarters of negative growth. If we were really in "the worst recession since the Great Depression" we would have negative growth for the past 10 years (that's how long the Great Depression lasted). Since the market has just recently taken a hit and we've seen maybe one quarter of negative growth, I'd hardly call that the worst recession since the Great Depression.

      I see no problem with this at all. The sub-prime "crisis" is what's driving it and it's about time. The market's correcting itself and the govt is doing everything it can to stop the correction. The correction needs to happen. If it doesn't happen now, it'll happen later. Either way, there's going to be a lot of pain during the correction. This is what happens when lenders play fast and loose with their money and then those loans come due. The housing market got absolutely out of control and now it's correcting itself.

    8. Re:And the IMF says we're in recession ... by Joey+Vegetables · · Score: 1

      A recession is two quarters of negative growth.

      Sorry to nitpick but it is two quarters of negative real (inflation-adjusted) growth. And that is an important distinction because the fedgov tends to understate the true rate of inflation. If it did not . . . if it attempted to take into account the rise in energy and food prices, and the fall of the dollar versus gold, oil, and other commodities . . . then it would be more clear that we have been in recession for 2 or 3 quarters already. It doesn't yet feel like a traditional recession because instead of high unemployment, we are seeing declining real wages and salaries instead. When people begin to realize this, and when living costs increase beyond what most people can afford, at that point we will see rising unemployment as well.

      I do see this as a great opening for selling Free Software and related services to smaller and medium sized companies. An increasingly competitive environment for many businesses, particularly those that face competition from overseas, demands that businesses do everything possible to reduce or eliminate unnecessary costs, and Free Software offers many companies an excellent, well-established and proven means for doing so.

    9. Re:And the IMF says we're in recession ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I spew bullshit. Fixed that for ya
    10. Re:And the IMF says we're in recession ... by westlake · · Score: 1
      Of course Windows is going to decline.
      The International Monetary Fund just announced that the sub-prime crisis has tipped the USA into the worst recession since the Great Depression of the 1930s

      The problem here is that 60% of Microsoft's revenues come from outside the US and have for years. The problem is that these revenues have been growing 20%-30% each quarter.

    11. Re:And the IMF says we're in recession ... by turing_m · · Score: 1

      "Windows is so big, with such a huge established base, that its decline will resemble that of the old IBM mainframe environment -- which is still doing fine, decades after the death of the mainframe was predicted. This ain't going to happen overnight."

      It certainly won't happen overnight. There will be a period when MS is a "dead man walking". But it is all about the revenue stream. The revenue stream comes from Office and Windows. If no one (relatively speaking) is upgrading or buying new computers, Microsoft's army of programmers, marketers, lobbyists and salespeople start looking for work elsewhere.

      Network effect is a double-edged sword. Great on the way up, great at consolidating a monopoly. When the rats start leaving the sinking ship, they leave in droves. Consider Lotus 1-2-3, or Amiga.

      Mainframes still had a very valid use in defense and other big government type problems. Until they get a working strong AI, there will probably still be use for more high-end grunt by governments all over the world. The average consumer is a different market. That market depends on disposable income, as you made excellent reference to, and also need. Until now, CPU power has been "good, but never enough". That is changing.

      We are very near the point where the choice will be between something more expensive, large, louder, requiring maintenance and with performance only a minority will actually use, or something cheap (both initial purchase price and ongoing), small, silent, no maintenance that does the job well. The latter ticks the relevant boxes. And there is not much of a profit margin in that world for MS.

      It is an open question as to how many people would buy something like that at a particular price, because the upgrade will probably come as a result of a malware infestation for someone computer illiterate, or a hardware failure for someone who knows what they are doing, or the price is so low that the payback period for the electricity cost difference is good. Maybe it will be possible for MS to slash prices, push Intel into the high volume/low margin game as well, and extract the last cash from their cow. It seems like that is what they are reluctantly doing with XP on the Eee PC. It is as if GM broke down and started manufacturing 150cc motorbikes and bicycles.

      I suppose it's fully possible that this strategy well executed will result in there never being a year of the linux desktop. I don't really care so long as Linux and especially Ubuntu maintains or improves over time.

      --
      If I have seen further it is by stealing the Intellectual Property of giants.
  32. "Give me a job, I'll support your company." by jab9990 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's a simple formula that college kids don't understand until they are unemployed for a few years after college. That's when the blind chanting enthusiasm for the "best" product is put to the test.

  33. Why I'm still with Windows by elrous0 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I would personally love nothing better than to be able to cut the strings and ditch Windows myself. It's expensive and the target-of-choice for virtually every piece of malware, spyware, and virus. But every time I try, I always come back. Why?

    Because Apple is even more expensive and just as proprietary as Windows, won't let me build my own system, and is poorly supported by software developers. If Apple dominated the market, there is every reason to believe they would be just as heavy-handed as MS, if not much worse.

    Because doing anything in Linux ends up with me banging my head against my computer screen. Even Ubuntu, the most user-friendly distro so far, is an endless series of frustrations. "Why can't I just download a piece of software and double-click on it to install?!?!" "What is the difference between KDE and Gnome and why should it matter?!?!" "Why do I have to go to the command line interface to do even basic stuff?" Hell, until the latest release, Ubuntu wouldn't even let me attach a projector without a complicated edit to the Xorg config file. ARGHHHHH!!!

    Windows may die one day, but it's going to take a *lot* more work before anyone else is going to slay that dragon.

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    1. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by IGnatius+T+Foobar · · Score: 0

      Because doing anything in Linux ends up with me banging my head against my computer screen. Even Ubuntu, the most user-friendly distro so far, is an endless series of frustrations. "Why can't I just download a piece of software and double-click on it to install?!?!" "What is the difference between KDE and Gnome and why should it matter?!?!" "Why do I have to go to the command line interface to do even basic stuff?" Hell, until the latest release, Ubuntu wouldn't even let me attach a projector without a complicated edit to the Xorg config file. ARGHHHHH!!!
      Uh, dude, 1998 called and they want their argument back.
      --
      Tired of FB/Google censorship? Visit UNCENSORED!
    2. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > If Apple dominated the market, there is every reason to believe
      > they would be just as heavy-handed as MS, if not much worse.

                  I think that this is a very good point. Apple makes great hardware, and for the most part great software, but their business practices are slimy. I put up with them because their computers are a joy to use, and their electronic toys are cool, but I really hate having to deal with customer support, and the way that they released Leopard before it was ready (wireless was broken, and it did not even have a working version of X11 for Squid's sake!) demonstrated real contempt for some of their customers. A dominant Apple would probably be at least as bad as Microsoft.

    3. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Why can't I just download a piece of software and double-click on it to install?!?!"
      99% of most home user's software needs can be installed via the synaptic gui and the repositories (which you don't have to understand to use) are growing rapidly all the time.; this is argueably simpler than a windows install, because you don't have to locate a trustworthy download site; just search, select, apply and you're done. This is really noticeably quicker when installing multiple programs at once.

      Oh, and also, you CAN download and click to install just like windows if you really want to. I haven't tried it on Ubuntu, but on Fedora you could just download a .rpm file, double click it, and it would install.

      "What is the difference between KDE and Gnome and why should it matter?!?!"
      If you don't care and don't want to care, you just run Ubunutu; you don't even have to know that it uses Gnome by default or at all. Also, I might well ask how a user wanting to buy a Vista PC is supposed to know what the difference is between Home Basic, Premium, Ultimate etc. and which one they really need?

      "Why do I have to go to the command line interface to do even basic stuff?"
      If you'd given a prime example or two someone *might* have been able to give a gui alternative.

      Hell, until the latest release, Ubuntu wouldn't even let me attach a projector without a complicated edit to the Xorg config file. ARGHHHHH!!!
      So it's improving with each release then?

    4. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by Hatta · · Score: 1

      "Why can't I just download a piece of software and double-click on it to install?!?!"

      Because it's even simpler on Ubuntu. Just select it in synaptic and it will fetch it for you.

      "What is the difference between KDE and Gnome and why should it matter?!?!"

      It doesn't matter, use either you like. KDE software will run under Gnome and vice versa. If you install through synaptic, all the dependencies will be taken care of.

      "Why do I have to go to the command line interface to do even basic stuff?"

      Chances are you don't. But the CLI is superior to any GUI anyway. It's easier to get things done with the CLI on linux than the GUI in windows. Take the time to learn how to use your computer, it will pay off.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    5. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by mPReDiToR · · Score: 1

      Ubuntu is not the way to go. It is made for people who don't want to mess around and do technical things.

      OK, you CAN use it just like a normal Linux system, you can hack away at it and use the underlying OS the way all the google pages tell you to do it, but 9 times out of 10 you just bang your head against a wall.

      Try openSuSE. I find that a much easier system to do what I want to do without hassle.

    6. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Okay, seriously. Linux is NOT WINDOWS. Let me repeat that: LINUX IS NOT WINDOWS. Very simple. Linux does things differently than windows. The command line is immensely more powerful than any gui could ever be. Also, try using synaptic instead of downloading packages straight from the developers.

      Next, you can double click and install stuff, for example, .debs will be installed when you double click them. Maybe you got a .tar.gz file? I don't know, but I don't think you've given it a fair chance.

    7. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wrong. Synaptic only works for software IN THE REPOS.

      When a new release comes out, what do you do?

      For instance, say you're running Ubuntu 7.10, and want the new OpenOffice.org 2.4 release. Tell me how to install it! Because it ain't apt-gettable my friend. And there's no setup.exe to double click.

      This is why Linux is suffering on the desktop, and the more you choose to ignore it, the worse it'll get. See you in another 10 years.

    8. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by cloakable · · Score: 2, Informative

      I dunno. Call me weird, but I like the xorg.conf file. My setup is complicated (two cards, two screens, Xinerama), and the ability to just backup the config file to ~ before upgrading my computer is incredibly helpful (I recently replaced the 80GB HDD that Linux was on with a 320G one, meaning I needed to reinstall). During the install, I setup /home as the old partition that was mounted to /home, and got all my files and configs automatically. Then I installed X and KDE, copied the xorg.conf file into /etc/X11/, and had my old setup back again. No configuration needed.

      Same with the wireless - I'm unfortunate enough to have a Broadcom card, and the native driver requires firmware. So I have that under ~ too :)

      Plus perhaps I'm lucky, but Linux mostly Just Works where my hardware is concerned - with the exception of the wireless, all the stuff in my workstation is supported in a standard Debian install.

      Windows was another question. God what a nightmare. I had to pull the second nVidia card from the box otherwise I'd get a bluescreen on boot from XP. After pulling the card, I managed to install, only to discover that it was trying to authenticate against a nonexistent domain, so logging in was impossible. In the end, I installed Win2k, installed the nVidia drivers, then upgraded to XP. Then installed the sound card drivers and the wireless drivers. At least now it's working, I suppose. At least until I have to reinstall it. At which point the pain begins again.

      --
      No tyrant thrives when every subject says no.
    9. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Why can't I just download a piece of software and double-click on it to install?!?!"

      The Windows way is not necessarily the better way - or even the easier way. It's actually more practical and efficient to apt-get a software package from a central repository of software than to download an "installer".

    10. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the new OpenOffice.org 2.4 release. Tell me how to install it! Because it ain't apt-gettable my friend. And there's no setup.exe to double click.

      It is in the repos for 8.4 as an automatic upgrade, and if you're determined to get new copies of software Hardy is now in Beta. Alternatively if you want to download it independently for some reason, packages are available on the OpenOffice site in both RPM & DEB formats. Both of which work with Ubuntu. Have fun.
    11. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by lolocaust · · Score: 1

      "Why can't I just download a piece of software and double-click on it to install?!?!"


      Most apps have .deb files on their websites where you can download and double click to install, you just haven't looked hard enough. Just make sure you select an Ubuntu/debian specific download, and you'll get the .deb file.

      Downloads that require you to install from source, would be in the repos anyway, which only require you to click Applications > Add/Remove > tick the one you want, 99% of software you install would be obtained in this very simple manner.

      As for your comment about editing a file to configure monitors, the latest Ubuntu beta due later this month (finally) has a GUI tool to edit and configure monitors, as well as making it easy to plug in a second screen. It's required very little configuring out of the box, and I'm quite impressed, as a Linux user since 2003.

      Your other comments are valid, though, there still aren't enough GUI based tools, and the duplication of effort on the desktop is horrible. There's a difference between giving the user choice, and having two sets of libaries that do essentially the same thing in the same way.

      --
      Why does my post history abruptly stop? I want to laugh at the stupid things I posted as a kid.
    12. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

      Ubuntu is not the way to go. It is made for people who don't want to mess around and do technical things.

      ...and for people who could install LFS without any problems but have better things to do with their time than screwing around with their installation.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    13. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Because Apple is even more expensive and just as proprietary as Windows, won't let me build my own system, and is poorly supported by software developers"

      -- Are you from this planet? This is rubbish. ./configure
      make
      sudo install

    14. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your questions have all been answered by Ubuntu already.

      "Why can't I just download a piece of software and double-click on it to install?!?!"
      You can. Thats how it works for every deb package.

      "What is the difference between KDE and Gnome and why should it matter?!?!"
      Why does it matter to you? If you go to Ubuntu.com and download or request a CD, you're going to get Gnome, no questions asked.

      "Why do I have to go to the command line interface to do even basic stuff?"
      You don't.

      Hell, until the latest release, Ubuntu wouldn't even let me attach a projector without a complicated edit to the Xorg config file. ARGHHHHH!!!
      That was a problem, and now its fixed

    15. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by theaceoffire · · Score: 1
      1) Why can't I download and install???
      If you want to, you can. Just create a link (Like this one Example and ubuntu will safely search your pre-approved repositories and install it if it exists. This means that you never have to worry about unsafe software from those links.
      Alternately, you can download the (blah).deb file and just double click it.
      And if neither of those exists (Like finding a Mac installer in windows), you can actually create one from the source itself.

      2) What is the difference between KDE and Gnome?
      ^_^ They are different desktop managers. Just like windows has Explorer, Aston, and several others. The desktop manager gives you your menus, your start bars, your hot-keys, etc. KDE is more window's like depending on how you set it up, Gnome is not.
      You can actually install both if you want, and swap between them without any problems.

      3) Why do I have to go to the command line to do basic stuff??
      You don't have to, but it is easer for us to say "Type 'sudo apt-get install vlc gimp pidgeon' " than to say "Go to Applications, Install/Remove prgrams, search for VLC (Click the check), Gimp (Click the check), Pidgeon (Click the check), and hit apply".
      In other words, the command line makes it easier for us to do lots of things at one time, making it easier for us to help you! Windows tutorials tend to be a long list of small steps, linux tutorials tend to be 2-3 command lines, and your done.

      4) Xorg edits
      ^_^ The one comming out this month (Ubuntu 8.04) has the most recent X enviroment, and Bulletproof X. I have high hopes that most of your desktop problems will be fixed by this.

      --
      I steal signatures. This one used to be yours.
    16. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When's the last time you used linux? I have had no problems installing software on my ubuntu system. Applications add/remove and select your desired download. Pretty easy stuff. Anything that isn't in the repositories is usually easily handled by other package managers like gdebi. Linux is easier than windows IMO.

    17. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by FishWithAHammer · · Score: 1

      It's actually more practical and efficient to apt-get a software package from a central repository of software than to download an "installer". Until there's a version of a package that your distro doesn't support, and then (in many, though not all, cases) its pants fall down around its ankles. For a power user it's usually possible to set it up (though god help you if packaged stuff expects the distro-provided version), but it's unreasonably time-consuming and annoying.
      --
      "You can either have software quality or you can have pointer arithmetic, but you cannot have both at the same time."
    18. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by dubl-u · · Score: 1

      Uh, dude, 1998 called and they want their argument back. I agree with you in principle, but David Spade called and he wants his late-90s snotty answer back.
    19. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For you, there is no difference between Gnome and KDE. If you don't know or care about the differences, it doesn't matter -- either one will work for you -- flip a coin and pick one.

    20. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by pjrc · · Score: 1
      "Why can't I just download a piece of software and double-click on it to install?!?!"

      Actually, you run "Synaptic Package Manager" from the the System -> Administration menu, and then click on the checkbox next to its name (and perhaps the checkboxes of other programs you want to install, each time choosing "Mark for installation"), and then click "Apply". Everything is found in one place.

      Maybe you're more comfortable with the windows way, which is more than just "double-click to install". First, you find it somewhere, you do the download, and you perform several more clicks in the installer. Moreover, you (hopefully) run an anti-virus scan and hope there's no spyware or trojans lurking inside, since the file came from some random website.

      "What is the difference between KDE and Gnome and why should it matter?!?!"

      Why does it matter? They both work just fine. It really doesn't matter which one you use. If you happen to install a program that uses libraries from the other, the package manager will automatically take care of all the dependency details for you. All you do is run whatever you like. There really no reason to worry about it.

      Unless you like worrying about such things, that is. But then, why not worry about the multiple interface options in XP and Vista?

      "Why do I have to go to the command line interface to do even basic stuff?"

      Most "basic stuff" can be done just fine from the many dialog boxes. However, there are multiple ways to do almost everything.

      But then, really, what the big deal if someone gives you a solution to your problem that involves opening up a terminal and pasting a command into it? That's pretty simple. In windows, for example, the solution to many problems are to add or edit registary settings.

      The simple truth is both systems have their quirks. If you've invested many years into Windows, you're going to be very used to all its little issues and things are going to feel very foreign in Ubuntu.

    21. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by seandiggity · · Score: 1

      "Why can't I just download a piece of software and double-click on it to install?!?!"

      A package manager is waaay more efficient than the method you describe, and it allows for better security since you're downloading from trusted sources. If you want to be able to double-click to install programs, there's Click N Run.

      "What is the difference between KDE and Gnome and why should it matter?!?!"

      The default Ubuntu install has Gnome so most users never worry about this, and I imagine some users will install KDE programs without ever knowing they're even KDE programs. But diversity is extremely important in software. Having multiple desktop environments, or even just multiple programs that do similar things, should not be viewed as a problem. Developers have different ideas and goals in mind, just as users do. Almost every distro will choose one desktop environment and one program for a specific purpose as the default. There's no reason for the FOSS community to get together and pick "the best" of each distro or desktop environment or type of program, nor could there possibly be any way of doing this.

      Hell, until the latest release, Ubuntu wouldn't even let me attach a projector without a complicated edit to the Xorg config file.

      Well, I guess they've implemented better support for those devices just as they have for many, many more in the time I've used Ubuntu. Drivers and device configuration have been a consistent problem, for obvious reasons, but there has been great work done to overcome this. Imagine what could be done if the FOSS community had the advantages that Microsoft and Apple have?

      Windows may die one day, but it's going to take a *lot* more work before anyone else is going to slay that dragon.

      The dragon is suffocating on the fumes of the flames it spews.

      --
      Geeks like to think that they can ignore politics, you can leave politics alone, but politics won't leave you alone.-rms
    22. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll abandon Windows when I can reliably run a suite of digital video editing products and Photoshop (or its equivalent). MS Word (and Office in general) are no longer keeping me with Windows. I can do without the games.

      BUT ENOUGH WITH THE 'LINUX IS BETTER' SCREEDS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Stop!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!'

      I know Linux is better. It's the applications, STUPID!!!!!!! They are EVERYTHING!!!!!

      Microsoft wins so long as the best products are written for Windows. It is that simple.

    23. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by mich.linux.guy · · Score: 1

      Yes, you can do this on Ubuntu too, except it uses .deb files instead of .rpm.

    24. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple may well be heavy handed - but at least it would be a future that look more attractive and had you tearing your hair out less!

    25. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by Mongoose+Disciple · · Score: 1

      Chances are you don't. But the CLI is superior to any GUI anyway. It's easier to get things done with the CLI on linux than the GUI in windows.

      As a blanket statement, this isn't true. It depends a lot on what you're trying to do at the moment.

      For example: If you want to pick a specific ten files out of a directory and move them to another directory, a GUI is going to be way-ass faster. I grew up on CLI and I type over 100 wpm, and the GUI is still much faster for that specific task.

    26. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by immcintosh · · Score: 1

      "Why can't I just download a piece of software and double-click on it to install?!?!"
      I don't really understand this. How much software is there that isn't available in the package manager? Why would you want to manually find, download, an execute an installer when a package manager is available? And even for something that isn't available there, how hard is it to type ./configure, make, then make install? Either one I would argue is simpler than any Windows installation procedure. They're just different.

      "What is the difference between KDE and Gnome and why should it matter?!?!"
      I'll answer the second question first. It doesn't matter. At all. Hell, install them both and pick and choose which you want to use on a given day, works all the same. Just a matter of preference, and one might argue it's NICE to have a few different options.

      "Why do I have to go to the command line interface to do even basic stuff?"
      And I might ask, why do I have to search through umpteen levels of GUI menus to try to find the options for basic stuff, when a single simple command line argument does it? It's no harder, either to actually execute or to remember how to do, again it's just different. It should be noted here that there was a time when the command line was common for even novice users to employ.

      Hell, until the latest release, Ubuntu wouldn't even let me attach a projector without a complicated edit to the Xorg config file. ARGHHHHH!!!
      I think this is the one meaningful point. Xorg still needs a little improvement when it comes to recognizing and configuring peripherals. It's definitely happening though. As I understand, the latest version of xorg will run without even needing a configuration file, and still recognize basic peripherals fine (keyboard, mouse, video). Hooking up digital projectors is an activity most casual users who don't want to be editing config files won't be doing anyway, and even that soon won't be an issue at the rate of things.
    27. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What is the difference between KDE and Gnome and why should it matter?!?! Other questions you might ask:
      "What is the difference between Colgate and Pepsodent and why should it matter?"
      "What is the difference between Toyota and Ford and why should it matter?"
      "What is the difference between Kingston and Crucial and why should it matter?"
      "What is the difference between Vista Premium and Vista Ultimate and why should it matter?"

      If you don't care, then you could just pick one and be happy either way. And if you do care, why would you ever want Ballmer (or Stallman, or the government, or someone else) making that choice for you?
    28. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Hi. I know its tricky at first to install software on Ubuntu, but if you can find something pre-compiled for ubuntu, in the form of a .deb file, you CAN double click to install it. Otherwise you click on the software management tool of choice and search, then click on it. it installs. OR you type 'apt-get install thunderbird' and ubuntu does it for you.

      It IS easy, and I now believe that the thing Linux has going for it is package management (read program install and uninstall and update) as you can manage almost (read 99.99%) of software on your Ubuntu install from one place. This is better than XP by a long shot, and better than OSX for non mac software.

    29. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      > "Why can't I just download a piece of software
      > and double-click on it to install?!?!"

      You *can* do this, it just has to be a .deb package. Likewise, on Windows you might search for a .msi file.

      However, usually, you should just use 'Add and Remove Software' to locate, download, and install packages in one step.

    30. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      After all this time, and all the patient explanations, we still see people who don't understand.
      Apple is at heart a hardware company. The OS is the lure to get you to buy their hardware. Apple doesn't care which OS you run as long as you run it on a Mac. That's why they don't cater for people who want to build their own computer.
      HP doesn't. Acer doesn't. Lenovo doesn't. Why should you expect Apple to? Expecting Apple to support "home brew" computers makes sense only if you see them as exclusively an OS vendor, which they aren't.

    31. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      "Why can't I just download a piece of software and double-click on it to install?!?!"

      Linux is not Windows. The longer you continue to delude yourself into thinking that it is Windows, the harder it will be.

      That said, you can "just download a piece of software and double-click on it to install" -- it's just usually far easier to install with the package manager. And yes, that is true even from the commandline -- I know you don't like the commandline, but it's kind of hard to argue with "sudo apt-get install koffice" versus any MS Office installer. And remember, that's all that's required -- no clicking next-next-next, filling out your product key, name, age, mother's maiden name, etc, just to get to a fucking word processor.

      "What is the difference between KDE and Gnome and why should it matter?!?!"

      There are many differences. Try them both.

      Why does this matter so much to you? That's like screaming "What is the difference between Linux and OSX and why should it matter?!?!" Just pick one. Or pick Ubuntu and let it choose for you.

      "Why do I have to go to the command line interface to do even basic stuff?"

      Be specific. I haven't had to go to the commandline in years. I still prefer it for a few things, though.

      Trivial example: The Medibuntu project used to have GUI steps (presumably with screenshots) to walk you through the process. They found that it was much simpler, easier, and less prone to error to simply provide a one-liner for people to paste into a commandline.

      Hell, until the latest release, Ubuntu wouldn't even let me attach a projector without a complicated edit to the Xorg config file.

      You act as if this is trivial to do in Windows. You're right, you don't have to go to a commandline, but it is often harder than it needs to be, and the process varies based on your video card.

      Oh, and this is supposed to improve with the next Ubuntu release, which is coming out this month. This being Ubuntu, that's not "real soon now" -- there's actually a date set some three weeks away.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    32. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Uh, dude, 1998 called and they want their argument back.

      Your flippant remark aside, he has a valid point. I'm a Linux fan, but just this evening I completely failed to install and run the latest Webkit+Konquerer. The other day I gave up trying to install some Adobe software. Then, when I attempted to install the latest updates (as prompted by Ubuntu) the install failed catastrophically and left me with an unbootable machine. (Luckily I have a really nice backup system.) For the most part install and upgrade of OSS stuff in a repository has been very good in Ubuntu, but it still has problems and trying to use closed source commercial stuff or developer previews can be a real nightmare.

    33. Re:Why I'm still with Windows by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Because Apple is even more expensive and just as proprietary as Windows, won't let me build my own system, and is poorly supported by software developers.

      The price depends a lot upon your needs. Apple does not sell low end hardware so if you try to use really low end stuff Apple is not for you. For what they do have, the prices are actually pretty reasonable, about the same as other vendors with similar reliability. They certainly do not have as many options as all other hardware makers combined though, so if you don't want exactly what they have, you might end up paying more for a few things you don't really want.

      As for software support, it is actually not bad and there are some OS X only programs I have a hard time doing without these days (e.g. Omnigraffle).

      If Apple dominated the market, there is every reason to believe they would be just as heavy-handed as MS, if not much worse.

      That could be, but I don't think it is something we have to worry about anytime soon. If they ever get 25% in the worldwide market, I'll start to consider it as a danger :)

      Because doing anything in Linux ends up with me banging my head against my computer screen. Even Ubuntu, the most user-friendly distro so far, is an endless series of frustrations. "Why can't I just download a piece of software and double-click on it to install?!?!"

      I hear you. Package managers are great so long as you want the latest stable OSS software. If you want anything closed source or commercial, distributed on CD, DVD, or via a browser download, Linux in general is very weak. Some distros are trying to fight that by setting up their own repositories of closed source stuff, but none are really there yet.

      "What is the difference between KDE and Gnome and why should it matter?!?!"

      As a user, I don't have any problem with Gnome versus KDE. I just switched to Ubuntu from Kubuntu for my main Linux desktop and I run all the same programs and just grab them from the package manager. It doesn't really matter to me which they use and sometimes I don't even notice.

      "Why do I have to go to the command line interface to do even basic stuff?"

      I occasionally have this problem, but not very often, usually when I have to build software from source, which is not nearly easy enough in Linux as yet.

      Hell, until the latest release, Ubuntu wouldn't even let me attach a projector without a complicated edit to the Xorg config file.

      I haven't had this problem either. Using the projectors at work has been plug in and go for the most part. The main problem I've had with that is with one of the projectors itself, which crashes all the time regardless of what you plug into it. Yeah, Dave I know it was cheap, but maybe that was for a reason. A projector based on Windows CE has cost us more man hours in meetings than its cost ten times over.

      Windows may die one day, but it's going to take a *lot* more work before anyone else is going to slay that dragon.

      Windows has plenty of its own problems, but for the most part I agree. Mostly, I think unless Linux wins in the really low end space or unless the antitrust laws are actually enforced adequately, we'll all be dealing with Windows and MS for a long time.

  34. no by Reality+Master+201 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    All the man said was that the students stopped "hacking the setup to install and play games or trash the operating system."

    If you infer any more from that statement than that the kids stopped hacking to install games or trash the os, that's about you and whatever you're bringing to your reading of the article.

    1. Re:no by imstanny · · Score: 1

      All the man said was that the students stopped "hacking the setup to install and play games or trash the operating system." If you infer any more from that statement than that the kids stopped hacking to install games or trash the os, that's about you and whatever you're bringing to your reading of the article. That's not all he said. The implication here is that departure from windows has a positive externality of kids not messing up the computers or putting games on them, which the author outright states when he said that it was "An additional benefit of Windows' departure from student library terminals saw the students ease 'hacking the setup to install and play games or trash the operating system."

      Unless reading comprehension is a difficult matter for the reader, you don't have to bring anything to this article to infer this implication.
    2. Re:no by Reality+Master+201 · · Score: 1
      First of all, this -

      Unless reading comprehension is a difficult matter for the reader, you don't have to bring anything to this article to infer this implication.

      is just not correct. If you didn't have to bring anything to it, it'd be an entailment - a purely logical consequence of the truth values of the predicates and terms in the sentence. Implication relies on conversational context and the world knowledge of the speakers; necessarily one has to bring something to the semantic table.

      Now to turn to what you said - just now it was:

      "An additional benefit of Windows' departure from student library terminals saw the students ease 'hacking the setup to install and play games or trash the operating system."


      which is a reasonable inference. It's one I'd draw, and I think the average reader here would come to as well. You can reasonably say that the speaker likely believed that the students have a harder time hacking the non-Windows machines.

      But that's not what you said originally:

      Are we to infer that non-windows operating systems are unhackable?


      That has nothing to do with what the guy said. The guy was talking about the kids and what the effects of deploying the Linux machines in the library were. He didn't make any remarks about Linux (or any other non-Windows OS) being unhackable. The strongest statement one can reasonably make from this - the one you chose to make in your response to my post - is that the "ease" of hacking the systems was reduced.

      Do you see the difference? One is a reasonable statement, and the other is a hyperbolic misconstrual of the original text.

  35. The biggest problem stays Balmer by rpp3po · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Balmer is a Tyrannosaurus, a dinosaur of the past. He's still playing an aggressive dominance card of leadership, but his ship has started sinking very slowly a long time ago. His style of management is imperious and ignorant. This used to be the way to go, when Microsoft was a aggressive and flexible shop going for world domination - not by being better, but being faster, and by _setting_ standards instead of waiting for them to evolve. Those times are long gone. Microsoft is a moloch. Vista didn't set any standard for anything. Apple did on the desktop and Google and others did in the web. And still there we have yelling Balmer as commander in chief shouting at those who could know better instead of listening and comprehending what is really going on.

    1. Re:The biggest problem stays Balmer by Rod+Beauvex · · Score: 1

      This is par for the course for any place, from the first level management to the CEO.

    2. Re:The biggest problem stays Balmer by D+Ninja · · Score: 1

      Balmer is a Tyrannosaurus, a dinosaur of the past. He's still playing an aggressive dominance card of leadership, but his ship has started sinking very slowly a long time ago. Wait...dinosaurs have ships?
    3. Re:The biggest problem stays Balmer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes. They play cards, too.

  36. Microsoft forgot their customer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    Microsoft got all corporate and forgot their customer were the *end users*.

    They seemed to get it in their head their customers were the people asking for DRM throughout the OS.

    They seemed to believe the end users (the ones who have to pay for, and use their product) don't matter. They thought people just wanted some fancy need interface tweaks, and they'll accept whatever is forced on them.

    It turned out they were wrong.

    Microsoft need to strip it down, make the next version wicked fast, make it open to people who want to use their platform and media the way they want, and encourage developers. Backward compatibility? Only to the extent of running the top 500 well-behaved applications.

    Give the next version away. Use the slogan "We're showing Windows the door".

    1. Re:Microsoft forgot their customer by weicco · · Score: 1

      What's with this DRM I keep hearing about? I'm currently listening "Sepultura - Desperate Cry.MP3" with my computer running Windows Vista Home Premium and Windows Media Player with no DRM what so ever. Before that I watched "Futurama S4E1.avi" using the same WMP. I must be doing something wrong here...

      --
      You don't know what you don't know.
    2. Re:Microsoft forgot their customer by masdog · · Score: 1

      Microsoft's primary customer is the corporation, not the home user. And they have given corporations what they want - an integrated environment.

      Businesses don't want Vista. That is why they are already talking about the next version of Linux.

      As for DRM, that isn't entirely Microsoft's call. If they want to enable their systems to be compatible with the new HD media, they have to implement it as part of the licensing agreement.

    3. Re:Microsoft forgot their customer by Hymer · · Score: 1

      Give the next version away. Use the slogan "We're showing Windows the door".
      DejaVu... I'm quite sure I've seen this behavior somewhere before... ahhh, yes... IBM OS/2 Warp3

    4. Re:Microsoft forgot their customer by yuna49 · · Score: 1

      Try playing a BluRay disc in full 1080p on a VGA-connected monitor and come back and tell us how well that worked.

    5. Re:Microsoft forgot their customer by Pengo · · Score: 1


      Does BR play 1080p on anything but HDMI outside the computer? Is it possible to get 1080p on component?

      Not a jab, just curious. My hunch is the same limitations are on parity with non-computer consumer electronics BR players, though I could be wrong.

    6. Re:Microsoft forgot their customer by weicco · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Now why an earth I would want to watch BluRay movies from a tiny little VGA connected monitor when I have standalone player and 32" television for that?

      --
      You don't know what you don't know.
  37. Gartner is the Jeane Dixon of Computers by pcguru19 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There are folks that take the word of Gartner like it is manna from heaven and it continues to amaze me. They've managed to position themselves a trusted source by putting products in a 2x2 square after they interview people using the software despite the fact that most of the time they end up being wrong. Like any good psychic, they only refer to their successes at predicting the future and hope people will forget when they missed the mark.

    --
    STFU & GBTW
    1. Re:Gartner is the Jeane Dixon of Computers by Peter+La+Casse · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes, exactly. We scoffed at them (and rightfully so) when they said "Linux is dying," and now that they say "Windows is dying" we're prepared to believe them?

    2. Re:Gartner is the Jeane Dixon of Computers by Hymer · · Score: 1

      WE don't have to believe them... we just need our executives to believe them...

  38. Going forward... by locokamil · · Score: 1, Insightful

    ... it's not that I'm not looking forward to a world where MS no longer controls the desktop market. It's just that in the places it matters, MS software is *so* much easier to use than the competitors.

    An example, if you will: I recently wanted to set up a mailing/scheduling system at home because I have way too many computers to manually add all my appointments and contacts to. My order of preference for these kinds of projects is usally Linux first, and then MS, so I tried setting up Zimbra (thanks for acting like MS and locking features down, asshats!), then Scalix (holy hell, I've never seen such a complicated management interface) and finally Kolab (feature incomplete). I spent a total of about 40 hours getting all of these things to run.

    I was left with no choice other than an MS solution. I had all the bits and pieces lying around the house, and in the end, it took less than two hours to put together an AD domain controller with Exchange running on it. And that includes the time it took to set up each of my seven computers to talk to the system.

    Really, I don't mean to come off as an MS shill. When I'm working for myself, Linux is my first port of call. But OSS is far behind MS on the usability front, and until it catches up, the (bulk) business customers that drive the IT industry won't abandon MS.

    1. Re:Going forward... by domatic · · Score: 1

      I find the reverse happens when I need to repair and maintain things that have been deployed.

      First example since you brought up Exchange. I have to care and feed for an Exchange 2000 setup. Everyone was complaining that it was slow and freezing up on them. Turns out that when old users are deleted that the data is still around. You have to take the service offline and run a command line (I've had Windows fanboys beat me over the head for this so here it is right back....) utility to "defrag" the database which perhaps it does but it also prunes out the 5 or 6 gigs worth of not-really-deleted-data. An Exchange datastore is also prone to the old fashioned sort of ntfs fragmentation too. To get that defragged meant shutting down the service, moving the database files to another volume, defragging the disk for real and moving them back. I have also found archiving old users prior to removal to be a PITA as well. I also found configuring to use a smarthost more painful than it had to be. Perhaps there are better ways of handling these issues but they aren't easy to find out about. I'll re-iterate that I've heard a lot of crap from fanboys that simplicity is a major reason to go with Windows. There is more than one kind of simplicity and Windows severely lacks in many of them.

      On the other hand, I had FirstClass running on a Linux server for over a year and had a power failure take the box down. An initrd image wasn't correctly installed during a kernel upgrade and it didn't boot back up. It took me about 10 minutes to fix it with a Knoppix disk. I've had very little luck with Windows machines that won't make it into at least Safe Mode which belongs to an equivalent class of hoseups.

      I've generally found that services don't frequently go astray if deployed on Linux and tend to be easy to repair if they do. I'll take a little configuration pain to get that.

  39. Are you sure you wish to mod parent up? by halber_mensch · · Score: 4, Funny

    ERROR: No mod points in account. Abort, Rety, Fail? _

    --
    perl -e "eval pack(q{H*},join q{},qw{70 72696e74207061636b28717b482a7d2c717b343 637323635363534323533343430617d293b})"
    1. Re:Are you sure you wish to mod parent up? by Hoi+Polloi · · Score: 1

      Your system needs to be restarted. Please say goodbye to the next 10 minutes of your life and anything you had open.

      --
      It is by the juice of the coffee bean that thoughts acquire speed, the teeth acquire stains. The stains become a warning
  40. Re:Gartner analysts? by m.ducharme · · Score: 1

    I thought that Gartner was a Microsoft sock puppet...am I wrong? Or is Microsoft (via sock puppet) floating the idea that big changes are coming? Maybe they really are going to re-write Windows 7 from scratch (or put it on a BSD kernel - even better, but much less likely).

    --
    Rule of Slashdot #0: You and people like you are not representative of the larger population. - A.C.
  41. Josh M by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Lets be honest windows isnt going to go anywhere UNTIL the gaming community has an OS shoved down its throat that works better then windows and has the software and hardware support availability, which apple DOESNT have and never has, same with linux

    the gaming communities are huge and until the millions of gamers internationally become satisfied with an OS windows will reign supreme

  42. THIS JUST IN by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This just in:

    THE SKY IS FALLING
    EVERYBODY RUN

    PS: Caps lock is cruise control for cool 8-)

  43. 2008 Server and beyond by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    2008 Server will hit its stride and people (the people who count - the ones that set policy) will be like 'Oh yeah, these guys what they are doing' - That'll go a long way to restoring Window's rep.

    On the consumer side - by the time the Windows franchise is killed off people won't even know what OS they are running. You'll be buying your 'device' with a set of dice as you like services and people won't know where the device ends and 'Net starts.

    MS knows this, that's why they are breaking into robotics, cluserware and consumer devices. That's why they are building a comprehensive line of applications, online services, and cracking verticles like medical and automotive.

  44. Here's what you guys need to do... by Bones3D_mac · · Score: 4, Insightful

    All of you open source developers hoping for the day that Linux/BSD/etc is taken seriously as a consumer platform (similar to what Windows and the Mac OS have enjoyed for over a decade) need to start banding together now to discuss how to make something as complicated as Linux truly accessible to any user without sacrificing the benefits Linux offers. Until commercial entities like Adobe see that there is a viable audience to market their products to in Linux/BSD/etc, these OSes are going to live out most of their lives as little more than behind-the-scenes grunt-work software or as a niche item on a hobbyist's / enthusiast's computer in some basement.

    Somehow, there needs to be some form of interface consistency across the board that is logical, useful and attractive to even the least intelligent of users.

    Take the 3D application "Blender" for example. Most of us know that Blender itself is fairly powerful when used correctly by the right person. Yet despite the fact that Blender is both power and free, your typical consumer level user is far more likely to gravitate toward products like Carrara Studio, based almost entirely on it's presentation and interface design. People don't like it when their software intimidates them and they are more than willing to pay good money to avoid it whenever possible.

    You also have to consider that time is a major factor as well. While anyone could "learn" to use Blender effectively and efficiently, the time invested in overcoming the learning curve is too much for many of us. If you were to compare Blender's interface directly against Carrara Studio's interface. Most users would again gravitate toward Carrara since they perceive a much lower investment of time involved in trying to "get it". The reality though, is that the core learning curve on either of these apps for most functions is probably identical.

    Overall though, it's likely going to be a lot more difficult than it sounds to put a new face on Linux to make it pretty, useful and non-threatening to the average user. Hell, Apple's been trying for nearly 10 years with Mac OS X, and they've only just barely got it right. (Despite the numerous flaws...) It can be done, but it'll take a lot of effort to really pull it off.

    --


    8==8 Bones 8==8
    1. Re:Here's what you guys need to do... by Maury+Markowitz · · Score: 4, Interesting

      All of you open source developers hoping for the day that Linux/BSD/etc is taken seriously as a consumer platform I think you may be missing the point here. MS has always lived on its revenue stream generated by OS and Office. Over the last half-decade or more, the market growth has dwindled to represent a small percentage of their streams; this was inevitable as the installed base grew. Without upgrades on installed machines, their revenue drops.

      That's bad. Really really bad. It's bad because they won't be able to afford to develop their way out of their problems if the cashflow into the OS division becomes a serious drag on the bottom line. The current Windows system is so large that it requires armies of programmers to develop it's many little pieces, and any sort of "global project" is simply impossible -- as Vista demonstrated.

      The situation is extremely similar to Apple in the mid-90s with the Copland project (go read the wiki article). As the project grew it got to the point where they needed an infinite number of people to develop it (see "Mythical Man Month"). Combined with rapidly dwindling sales, and thus revenue, they couldn't even afford a finite number of developers, and the entire project imploded.

      As Copeland demonstrated, the solution is to start over with a new plan. Let's not forget that Apple has switched platforms _four_times_ (68k -> PPC -> OS X -> Intel). If they can do it, so can MS. But if MS is going to do it, they are going to have to pull the trigger, and every release of the existing code base makes that decision harder and harder.

      Working against MS is the fact that they are *not* near death. Apple's brush with extinction meant there was very few people to piss off when the inevitable happened and the old systems were semi-abandoned into the "penalty box" (Blue Box). MS has hundreds of millions of users, it's going to make their life extremely difficult. VMs may indeed work, given recent advances, and if they can isolate applications in different VMs then they might make the system more secure as a free offshoot.

      Maury
    2. Re:Here's what you guys need to do... by Tatsh · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      People don't like it when their software intimidates them and they are more than willing to pay good money to avoid it whenever possible.

      Well I say, 'too fucking bad for them'. These are the people we don't want using FOSS. IMO, not everyone is welcome. Sorry.

    3. Re:Here's what you guys need to do... by Tatsh · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It is utterly unbelievable that some people want to use 20 year old software natively and expect it to work flawlessly on the latest OS from Microsoft. I have seen it before. One guy I did work for was using some 'appraisal' software designed for Windows 3.1 on Windows XP. Yes, it worked fine, but I call that luck, just as the other day I ran the old DOS 'Price of Persia' on XP with no compatibility modes on. I also call that luck. I do not think Microsoft needs these things built into the operating system in the current form. The code base seriously needs some major branching (akin to keeping the working code base and copying all the code to a new tree style to separate key components from each other). Beyond that, for example, there are already multiple version DLLs (MSVCRT for example) (just like backward-compatibility .so files on *nix distros). If I had to redesign Windows from scratch in this fashion, I would first separate all code that is not considered 'modern' into a separate section. This would be the stable branch of the code. And the other code can be put into a compatibility section, and when compiled, the compatibility and modern executables cannot 'mingle', unlike today, where even a Win16 application could potentially do damage. Virtualisation is nice, and I think it works great for many things, but Microsoft still needs many pieces to be native for the time being. The only way to solve this problem is to separate old code from the new and never let the executables touch each other (separate registry might be involved as well). Unfortunately with Windows there might even be a need to have several versions of a 'version' of a DLL for ultimate compatibility, the last stable Windows 95 version, the last stable Windows 98 (FE and SE) version, 2000's version, and so forth. Windows' base code will require code obviously to be able to run these and recognise the differences but this will not be as bad as mixing up everything as they are doing now. It is a disaster (I saw the Windows 2000 source code and it was not very organised).

    4. Re:Here's what you guys need to do... by D+Ninja · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And that attitude is *exactly* why FOSS is not as widely represented as it should be.

      There are some excellent open source tools out there, but the fact of the matter is, people are shallow. (Oh, I know...you're not...but everybody else is.) They will generally look at an interface first and what the product does second. That's not to say that a crap product will be used if the interface is beautiful, but a pretty interface makes someone like that thing a lot more. (The same is true with people.)

      So, you can say, "Too f'ing bad" all you want. Go for it. But as long as that attitude prevails, and FOSS product don't focus on their presentation, then they will not draw the crowds that they hope to draw.

    5. Re:Here's what you guys need to do... by ChrisA90278 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I tried a little test. My kids are not what you'd call computer experts. Just typical kids ages 9 and 16. They use both Mac OS and Windows. I put a Linux Ubuntu system up and made them a logon account. Having never seen Ubuntu before they are able to do all the normal taks they did on the macs. There was not learning curve or comming up to speed. That said, the biggest problem with Linux and other UNIX systems it that you can't run the Adobe or Apple suit of applications. I LIKE Apple's "final Cut Expres" and Aperture and the Adobe creative Suite so I have some Macs at home. Here in the office it si 100% Linux and Solaris. But in terms of ease of use at the desktop level they are all the same.

    6. Re:Here's what you guys need to do... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      68k -> PPC -> OS X -> Intel


      Small correction/observation. You are stringing together 3 hardware platforms and one software platform. Doesn't make sense. Delete the "OS X" or replace the other 3 to indicate various software platforms apple has used.



      Sorry about being picky. I liked the rest of your post.


      Scott
    7. Re:Here's what you guys need to do... by frogzilla · · Score: 1

      "Take the 3D application "Blender" for example."

      Blender, a niche application if ever there was one, used by a tiny fraction of computer users, is hardly a good example of anything relevant in a discussion on the future of mass market computing.

    8. Re:Here's what you guys need to do... by o1d5ch001 · · Score: 1

      One of the things that sticks out about what Apple has done with a rebranded NextOS, is that they knew they had good technology that had been proven to work, would scale, and support lots of lovely apps with little work. There is almost no reason for Microsoft to be in the OS business anymore, Novell isn't (it all runs on GNU/Linux), Apple really isn't (its UN*X!), and neither are any of the Linux companies (They all run GNU/Linux). Even Sun is not in the OS business, they are in the hardware business (ditto Apple). Microsoft is in the office productivity business. There is no reason that Winblows 2009 could not be a rock solid kernel of whatever flavour you like, bundled so that Office only runs on that version... kinda like what Apple has done with MacOSX. WindblowsX. Make it secure from the ground up, make it beautiful, make it fast! Oh, and make it run Office.

      --
      Q. What is Calvin's monster snowman called? A. The Torment Of Existence Weighed Against The Horror of Non Being
    9. Re:Here's what you guys need to do... by mich.linux.guy · · Score: 1

      The beauty of Linux is the freedom to pick which ever interface you want. If you want consistency, pick one desktop (gnome, kde, ...) and stay with it - you will have consistency. Take a look at the different versions of gnome (for example) - there is consistency. Surely, you won't argue there is consistency between the interface on Windows NT, 2000, XP, and Vista. Or will you?

    10. Re:Here's what you guys need to do... by domatic · · Score: 1

      Kids will make do with whatever you give them. I've found that once most adults over the age of 24 or so are trained on something Baby Duck Syndrome sets in and anything different than what they're used to is automatically perceived as difficult junk. It matters little whether what they're trained on Windows, Mac, Linux or whatever. Once used to something, most simply aren't willing to learn something else unless put under the gun to do so.

    11. Re:Here's what you guys need to do... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thing is, Ubuntu would be like having the Blender code run under the Carrara GUI. It's not that people don't appreciate the power of Blender, but rather the bulkiness of the interface gets in the way and it's not exactly intuitive or drag and drop simple. (Carrara pretty much is a drag and drop environment, and the GUI works better in the context of functional "rooms". Still there are some things I'd change, like being able to lock things from being selected, etc. Also doesn't hurt that Daz3D seems more receptive to input from users than the competing Blender devs. Putting something worth doing on a build project checklist also makes more sense to most users than telling users with no programming knowledge to make something themselves.) Now if Blender could do a fund raiser to hire Kai Krause to re-do the whole interface from scratch and actually work with the OS when browsing files, etc. instead of doing things in a funky way...

      Ubuntu is doing a lot for Linux on the desktop because it makes it more like Windows, if not eventually better. (It's still evolving.) Seems there are signs that developers actually listen to users instead of telling them to "suck up or shut up" as some other distros or open source projects have. (The regular users just have to be patient enough for features and debugs to perculate through alphas and betas into the mainline build. But they do come, given enough time.) So the GUI end becomes even nicer and more usable for the average person, while it still retains the good stuff and features at the core that power users like to play with.

    12. Re:Here's what you guys need to do... by ianulus · · Score: 1

      That's right. There's this fairly common contempt for the user in general present in many of those developing all that great free code. It's basically very close to the contempt for the marketing people and usually justified, but it neglects those who appreciate the technical side of Information Technology and are willing learn and participate in building better software without becoming software engineers themselves.

      The result is good software that only developers can use, whereas most software that the windows-using public is aware of is meant to be used by non-developers. That's why the battle against Windows is not going well. If Free Software under the Linux-roof can have any chance of taking the masses, it's only if devs are open to colaboration with people who don't have the technical expertise to follow every aspect of the technology involved but are interested in usable software with a broad userbase.

      This all boils down to interface design. On one side of the fence it's heavily influenced by marketing considerations and on the other side it misses the target audience on a broad front, crippling the whole campaign, so to speak. There are just certain requirements that interfaces of free software don't meet - and there are different ones for commercial software, for that matter. The difference is, that commercial software focuses on interfaces that work from a sales point of view, without any regard for the user beyond how much money at them.

      Put some effort into making interfaces that work with regard to the user and you win. Or we win, depending on wether you welcome my input or if you're going to dismiss it as the random rant of a stupid user.

      Ubuntu is a good start, but there needs to be a whole different culture in the movement to make it a success.

    13. Re:Here's what you guys need to do... by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      Yet despite the fact that Blender is both power and free, your typical consumer level user is far more likely to gravitate toward products like Carrara Studio, based almost entirely on it's presentation and interface design.

      Honestly, never heard of it. I have, however, heard of Maya, which does run on Linux, and has since February of 2000.

      Overall though, it's likely going to be a lot more difficult than it sounds to put a new face on Linux to make it pretty, useful and non-threatening to the average user.

      I'd argue that in many, many ways, Linux already has this down, moreso than other OSes. The interface is no longer the obstacle, when the biggest complaints you hear from people are about things like unsupported hardware, or not being able to run quite all Linux apps (though Wine is getting better all the time).

      The main reasons I think people complain about the Linux UI are:

      • It's not Windows. You grew up on Windows, so Windows makes sense to you. Even subconsciously, you will often evaluate an interface on its familiarity.
      • It emphasizes usability over discoverability. The learning curve might be steeper -- maybe -- but you will be more effective once you've got it down.

      Let me give you an example:

      On Linux, to install VLC, I type "sudo apt-get install vlc", and it installs. I then look in the menu for my app.

      On OS X, to install VLC, I go to videolan.org, click "downloads", scroll through a confusing list of mirrors and architectures, say "screw it" and just download the Universal Binary. Safari likely asks me where to save it, and I choose the desktop. Then I go to the desktop and doubleclick it to mount, then drag the VLC icon to applications. Then I push the tiny eject icon next to the shortcut to the mounted volume, if I have a Finder window open -- otherwise, I drag it to the trash. Then I drag the disk image to the trash. Then I go to Applications looking for it, and drag it to the Dock.

      On Windows, repeat the same steps for going to the website and scrolling through a confusing list of mirrors. IE likely asks me where to save it, and I choose the desktop. Then I go to the desktop, doubleclick it to run the installer. I then select a folder to install it to, agree to the license, and generally just continue hitting "next" until it finishes installing. When it says it's done, I close that window, and drag the installer to the recycle bin. I then empty the recycle bin.

      The only way OS X ever wins is if you're one of those people who can manage to download and run the app from the mounted drive, but can't figure out how to install it (so that it can update itself properly). And that shaves a few steps off, but not all of them -- Linux still wins.

      What about uninstalling? On Linux, it's "apt-get remove vlc && apt-get autoremove" -- a bit longer, but that's because I want to clean out unused libraries. On OS X, it's about the same -- drag the app to the trash, and empty the trash. On Windows, it's opening add/remove programs and looking for it there -- if you're lucky, it is there, and you can simply click uninstall. Then, it's entirely up to the app -- some just ask "are you sure", and some assume you want to reconfigure the app, and you have to figure out how to convince them to actually uninstall. Some have an uninstall program hidden somewhere in the Start Menu. And some actually require the install CD to uninstall.

      I mention all of this because some people have been using this as an example of how Linux is not user-friendly -- it doesn't let you "just download and install", as if that's a simple process. It's not, but it's an easy process, because you already know how to do it -- you don't already know how to use apt, or Synaptic, when you start using Linux. But I do genuinely believe the Linux way of doing this is easier, once you know what you're doing.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    14. Re:Here's what you guys need to do... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is utterly unbelievable that some people want to use 20 year old software natively and expect it to work flawlessly on the latest OS from Microsoft.

      Why? My 20-year-old wrench still works on a new car. My 20-year-old VCR still plugs into my new TV. Why shouldn't a 20-year-old program work on my new computer?

      Yes, I know that to somebody who's skilled with computers and understand their inner workings, it makes sense. But your average layman doesn't have any idea.

    15. Re:Here's what you guys need to do... by Bones3D_mac · · Score: 1

      This test may fall slightly short of generating any conclusive results for the situation I'm discussing. For example, did your kids have enough user privileges to actually download/compile, install and configure their own applications and modify the GUI settings to compensate for each application's needs? And if so, did they actually take advantage of this versus using software that was already installed and pre-configured ahead of time?

      I'm not doubting your kids' ability to adapt quickly to the new computing environment (in fact, I'd expect any child in this age to have some capability to do so), but there are conditions here that are somewhat atypical. For example, having an tech-savvy adult to fall back on and learn from can directly influence a child's own ability to use an unfamiliar system. (My own father was a programmer and I quickly learned from him to adapt to computers in the early 80s despite being only six years old at the time.)

      A true test of this would be to set up a system like this in a setting where there is no tech savvy adult present. Also, set up a Mac and PC of similar capability next to your test configuration. Then, sit back and observe which system(s) the children gravitate towards.

      My guess is that the systems running a commercial OS would be more widely used for a number of reasons, ranging from comfort, familiarity and even elements of compatibility with their peers. These are all real-world issues beyond basic capabilities that Linux and other community driven OSes have to be able to compensate for in order to survive within a commercially-dominated war for control of the desktop.

      I tried a little test. My kids are not what you'd call computer experts. Just typical kids ages 9 and 16. They use both Mac OS and Windows. I put a Linux Ubuntu system up and made them a logon account. Having never seen Ubuntu before they are able to do all the normal taks they did on the macs. There was not learning curve or comming up to speed. That said, the biggest problem with Linux and other UNIX systems it that you can't run the Adobe or Apple suit of applications. I LIKE Apple's "final Cut Expres" and Aperture and the Adobe creative Suite so I have some Macs at home. Here in the office it si 100% Linux and Solaris. But in terms of ease of use at the desktop level they are all the same.

      --


      8==8 Bones 8==8
  45. Microsoft is a moloch. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... Microsoft is a moloch... Moloch Mo"loch, prop. n. [Heb. molek king.]
      1. (Script.) The fire god of the Ammonites in Canaan, to whom
      human sacrifices were offered; Molech. Also applied
      figuratively.
      [1913 Webster]

      2. (Zool.) A spiny Australian lizard ({Moloch horridus}). The
      horns on the head and numerous spines on the body give it
      a most formidable appearance.
      [1913 Webster] Molokane

            -- From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
  46. Linux by PenguinBob · · Score: 1

    I personally don't think Linux is ready to take the load and replace windows quite yet. It's almost their but not there. Things like games, or ease of use for those who have no idea what a computer is.

  47. I have heard this before... by japandegreeinit · · Score: 2, Insightful

    While I am no Microsoft fan being a Linux and Mac user, I am not stupid enough to believe this story again. For years, literally years, people have ben predicting the downfall of the evil empire. Still hasn't happened. No matter how cute the "Alternative OS" community wants to sound in its references to Ghandi, it does not change the fact that until something better comes along, no Linux and Mac are not better from a business stand point, Microsoft is not going anywhere.

    1. Re:I have heard this before... by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      no Linux and Mac are not better from a business stand point They would be if the business world wasn't so deeply dependent on substandard Microsoft proprietary formats. In other words, Microsoft is only better because businesses have shoe-horned themselves into a Microsoft dependent business model, NOT because Microsoft solutions are better.

      The analogy I use is the English language. Just because the world has standardized on English when it comes to international relationships/business, doesn't infer that English is the best language on Earth.

    2. Re:I have heard this before... by IdeaMan · · Score: 1

      IBM dominated the desktop market for years too. It was when they tried to force a product down the publics throat that was incompatible (Microchannel) that their PC sector completely and very rapidly bought the farm. When it became apparent that MCA would not take over, I thought IBM would simply die, but they were diverse enough that they didn't.

      Microsoft has 3 main divisions: Windows the OS, Office, and XBox. The XBox is not a money maker, the other two are what finances Microsofts monopolistic attempt to kill Sony in the console market.

      My point is this: If Microsoft doesn't diversify, XBox still loses money, and Vista adoption rate doesn't increase, they will only have the Office division keeping them afloat.

      --
      They ARE out to get you simply because They are in it for themselves and they don't care about you.
  48. Why I'm still with Linux by R_Dorothy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Why can't I just download a piece of software and double-click on it to install?!?!" "What is the difference between KDE and Gnome and why should it matter?!?!" "Why do I have to go to the command line interface to do even basic stuff?"

    As a Linux user I have the opposite frustrations when I come to use Windows. "Why do I have to search the web to find a piece of software to download? Why can't I just go to 'Add/Remove Programs', type in the name (or a keyword) and click install?", "Why can't I chose a different desktop environment when I log in?", "Why can't I use the command line to do even basic stuff?"

    Different strokes for different folks.

    --
    Stupid flounders!
    1. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by robot_love · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Unfortunately, you are in the tiny minority, and this is why Linux continues to strike out on the desktop. I'm guessing that less than 1% of computer users can use the command line. That's a pretty small market share Linux is aiming at, and as far as Microsoft is concerned, Linux can have all of it. They're quite happy to take the other 99.9% of users who don't give a fuck about the command line or different desktop environments and are quite willing to pay real money to have something they can use.

      It's a pity, really, because the other benefits of Linux you mention (adding and removing software as well as the benefits that OSS brings) are quite remarkable.

      --
      .there is enough of everything for everyone.
    2. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by mini+me · · Score: 1

      OS X has virtually the same command line and it seems to be doing fairly well. 21% of the consumer market well. And consumers are even less apt to want the command line than business users.

    3. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by wertigon · · Score: 1

      Command line woes nonwithstanding, the grandparent was pointing out that most things the great-grandparent pointed out were a case of things not being the way he's used to, rather than being a flaw of the OS itself.

      Linux isn't windows, nor will it ever be windows. At best it might be a somewhat similar Windows Clone, but it will remain Linux. If you want an Open Source Windows, check out ReactOS. Nuff said.

      --
      systemd is not an init system. It's a GNU replacement.
    4. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by Deadguy2322 · · Score: 0, Insightful

      I'd guess less than 5% of Mac users ever go into Terminal, so the command line is not a selling point. And I say this as a Mac user.

      --
      Check out my foes list to see who is so retarded that they can't use the signature line!!!
    5. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by Erpo · · Score: 1

      As a Linux user I have the opposite frustrations when I come to use Windows. "Why do I have to search the web to find a piece of software to download? Why can't I just go to 'Add/Remove Programs', type in the name (or a keyword) and click install?", "Why can't I chose a different desktop environment when I log in?", "Why can't I use the command line to do even basic stuff?"


      Disclaimer: Ubuntu is the only OS on my personal computer.

      Answers:
      You have to search the web rather than using a built-in application catalog for a couple of reasons. First, Windows developers aren't forced to beg the Ubuntu repo maintainers for their holy blessing in order to get an app into the catalog that appears when you launch the "Add/Remove Programs" utility. Second, because Windows dependably installs a particular set of libraries by default, there aren't the same dependency hassles on Windows as there are on Linux*, so Windows doesn't need an elaborate dependency-handling system backed by internet package repositories. Third, Windows doesn't need an app to be recompiled when you upgrade, say, from DirectX 8 to DirectX 9, so there's no need to constantly refresh the binaries on your system from a central repo where all of these programs have been meticulously twiddles to cooperate with eachother.

      The enormous Debian/Ubuntu repository system that gobbles up people-hours in maintenance time and the graphical package search/installer tool is a band-aid on top of horrendous dependency and compatibility issues endemic to GNU/X11/Linux operating systems.

      *Seriously, folks. Put away your Windows 95 stories and try downloading any ol' app for Windows XP. Double click the installer. Run the program. Simple. Done.

      The reason you can't choose a different desktop environment when you log in is that you can choose a different desktop environment when you log in. If you really want to install (whatever the win32 port of GNUStep is called), it has instructions for making it the default shell. I think KDE has a (really old) windows port as well.

      The reason that alternative graphical shells aren't installed by default, or the reason that selecting a different graphical shell is not a big button on the login screen, is because the default one is really, really good. It's the little touches, like not having default panels that suck up precious screen real estate and not having a schizophrenic clock applet that jumps around the panel each time I try to log in. And multiple optional graphical shells would only fragment the user base.

      The reason you can't use the command line to do even basic stuff is that the Linux command line is a whole lot better than the Windows command line.

    6. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by mich.linux.guy · · Score: 1

      Who says you need to use the command line to use Linux? My 7 and 3 year old sons use Linux every day and have never seen a command line. Perhaps you haven't run Linux in 15 years.

    7. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by robot_love · · Score: 1

      I wish you were right. However, I try out Linux every 6 months or so, and have just re-installed Windows XP after wresting with Ubuntu 7.10 for the last 2 weeks. It crashed repeatedly, and when I finally got my hardware working it upgraded to 8.04 and broke it all. What Linux lovers don't get (and I'm going to lump you in with this crowd, based on your username) is that, again, for the vast majority of users Linux "Just Doesn't Work". I'm pretty sure that if I you lived at my house I wouldn't need to go into the command line either.

      But this argument is pointless. Linux users don't get it. And Windows will continue to have their OS monopoly until they do.

      --
      .there is enough of everything for everyone.
    8. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by robot_love · · Score: 1

      I assure you, my mis-guided friend, that OS X's adoption rates have nothing to do with the fact it has a command line. In fact, one would need only a cursory knowledge of Apple and its products to know that everything they do is aimed at making the command line unnecessary. So your argument should actually be that Apple has gained a 21% share of the consumer market because they have very effectively hidden the fact their software may have a command line.

      --
      .there is enough of everything for everyone.
    9. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by mich.linux.guy · · Score: 1

      You upgraded to Ubuntu 8.04? That's not released yet - you must be running the beta. That's a bad idea for a machine you care about - stick with releases. I think it is unfair to make comments about how bad Linux is without revealing the fact it is beta. It gives people a false impression. Are you TRYING to give Linux an undeserved bad name? My father also runs Ubuntu and he is a complete novice - no command line for him. (And he lives alone.) He has less trouble with his machine now because he can't accidentally screw it up. Please be fair from now on.

    10. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by mich.linux.guy · · Score: 1

      And why are you running Windows XP instead of Vista? Oh yeah, Vista doesn't work.

    11. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by mini+me · · Score: 1

      Agreed. However, I wasn't the one claiming that Linux adoption rates have been hindered because of the terminal.

    12. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by westlake · · Score: 1
      "Why do I have to search the web to find a piece of software to download? Why can't I just go to 'Add/Remove Programs', type in the name (or a keyword) and click install?"

      Software for Windows is developed and distributed under a dozen different models.

      You want subscription radio, a licensed Blu Ray player? The proprietary binary driver for your $400 video card. No problem.

      Windows resources like Download.com target the non-technical user.

      There will be editorial reviews, screen shots, tutorials, etc. Installing a program is easy. Choosing the right program to install is hard.

      "Why can't I chose a different desktop environment when I log in?", "Why can't I use the command line to do even basic stuff?"

      This is the Geek talking. The technical hobbyist. Linux has 0.61% share of the desktop market because - quite literally - almost no one else wants to do these things.

    13. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      First, Windows developers aren't forced to beg the Ubuntu repo maintainers for their holy blessing in order to get an app into the catalog that appears when you launch the "Add/Remove Programs" utility.

      A few developers run their own repositories. Depending on how well-run they are, it's usually trivial to add a new repository.

      Second, because Windows dependably installs a particular set of libraries by default, there aren't the same dependency hassles on Windows as there are on Linux

      And also because Windows developers like to compile things in, or include every DLL known to man in the installer. OS X developers are even worse -- rather than install shared libraries at all, they'd prefer to put everything in the .app folder, including binaries for every architecture known to man, just in case someone wants to move an app to another machine, rather than re-downloading it.

      The enormous Debian/Ubuntu repository system that gobbles up people-hours in maintenance time and the graphical package search/installer tool is a band-aid on top of horrendous dependency and compatibility issues endemic to GNU/X11/Linux operating systems.

      They are strengths of Linux, I think.

      Let me put it this way: The VLC installer on Windows is 9.3 megs. The VLC DMG on OS X is 23.2 megs -- or 13.9 megs for a CPU-specific version, and you have to manually pick the version you need.

      On Linux, you don't have to know what your CPU is, and the VLC download from the Medibuntu repository is a little over a megabyte. That's 1. Plus a ton of dependencies... Most of which may be shared among other apps -- mplayer in particular, but also encoders, possibly even gnash.

      The same is true across the board -- Postfix is 1 meg, but the postfix-mysql plugin, which allows Postfix to do things like delivery/forwarding based on a MySQL query, is a separate package, less than 50k. If you know you'll be using Postfix with MySQL, just install postfix-mysql, and let it take care of the rest.

      I could go on. Why should I be filling my disk -- and RAM -- with ten or twenty copies of the exact same code, just because the developer didn't understand shared libraries?

      Perhaps the amount of work that is put into maintaining the packages is excessive, but the set of dependencies it's created is not a "bandaid", or a problem to be solved -- it is an end in itself. I have some ideas for how to reduce the administrative overhead of running a "distribution", but dropping dependencies isn't it.

      The reason that alternative graphical shells aren't installed by default, or the reason that selecting a different graphical shell is not a big button on the login screen, is because the default one is really, really good.

      I beg to differ.

      And multiple optional graphical shells would only fragment the user base.

      This is true, which is why Ubuntu picked one. However, I would say that the Windows graphical shell is very, very basic. It might be a replacement for Gnome -- maybe, if you install enough on top of it -- but it's not a replacement for KDE, or Fluxbox, or WMII, or many of the other alternatives.

      The reason you can't use the command line to do even basic stuff is that the Linux command line is a whole lot better than the Windows command line.

      There is actually a decent Windows commandline -- PowerShell -- but it's not the default. The reason you can't use the commandline to do even basic stuff is that Microsoft didn't even realize that was a feature until recently, and so many things simply do not have commandline support in Windows, or from Windows apps.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    14. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      You want subscription radio, a licensed Blu Ray player? The proprietary binary driver for your $400 video card. No problem.

      Subscription radio I can sort of see... except that there are dozens of free radio streams out there, including at least one for my hometown. And it's a small town in Iowa, so that's pretty good.

      Oh -- and podcasts.

      But a licensed blu-ray player? Only needed because of DRM and patents. My Linux machine can play movies just fine, and would almost certainly be capable of playing Blu-Ray movies out of the box, were it not for that DRM. Still a real problem, but I can understand why Linux people wouldn't focus on it.

      And WTF about the proprietary binary driver? I paid $400 for the video card -- are they seriously about to charge me more for the driver? More importantly, I paid $400 for the video card -- why don't they give me an open driver? Or at least some open specs.

      In fact, this is already happening. Again, the only obstacle there is DRM. I can build a machine that will play HD movies just fine, and with open drivers -- but I have to crack the DRM first.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    15. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by wertigon · · Score: 1

      Actually, the reason Linux use packages is simpler than that; dynamic linking. Linux has all these wonderful libraries like GTK2, QT, PyGame, Cuda, SDL... In the windows world these gets included with the app, which means any 5MB app will have around 15 MB of libraries accompanying it. If one has 100 apps installed, that's 1.5 GB of wasted space. In the Linux world, these are the domain of the package repository - one libfile per app. It helps keep the harddisk space to a minimum, and puts all those lib files in one convenient place to boot. It also has the nice advantage of the lib already being loaded when an application starts.

      Also, thanks to the dynamic linking, you just have to update the library, not the application itself, whenever something needs updating. The reason why it seems like the app has to be recompiled, is because often both lib *and* app gets updated at the same time. And of course, there's also the distro upgrades, when basicly every new package gets recompiled... But that's only natural, since it is, after all, a dist-upgrade.

      --
      systemd is not an init system. It's a GNU replacement.
    16. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Who says you need to use the command line to use Linux?

      You don't need to if you're just using it for e-mail and Web browsing, or some of the default apps. If you want to actually use it for all the same tasks a technical person uses their OS for, yeah you need the command line. Want to try the latest Webkit version on OS X with Safari, just go to the Web page, download it, and double click. Want to run the latest Webkit version on Ubuntu with Konquerer? You need to know how to use a command line and you had bloody well better know what you're doing because it took me a good 15 minutes and included some serious google-fu and compiling it myself.

      Perhaps you haven't run Linux in 15 years.

      When people are overly defensive and dismissive of users trying to tell them what problems they have with Linux, who does it help? Does it make you feel better because you've managed to defend your OS of choice and so don't feel threatened by being nonconformist since you can dismiss others as lying or being idiots?

      Linux is not easy to use if you want to run developer previews or if you want to run closed source software that comes on a CD or DVD or from a Web page. It is worse at this than Windows or OS X right now. Since normal users tend to do this a lot, maybe it is reasonable to consider it as an area in need of improvement. Your attitude is understandable, but sadly I've had to deal with too many linux on the desktop developers that react just like you. That's probably one of the reasons I doubt this problem will be solved anytime soon.

    17. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      As a Linux user I have the opposite frustrations when I come to use Windows. "Why do I have to search the web to find a piece of software to download? Why can't I just go to 'Add/Remove Programs', type in the name (or a keyword) and click install?"

      You are absolutely correct. Windows sucks at installing and updating OSS software and system software because it lacks a real package manager (by default). OS X sucks at the same things for the same reason.

      Different strokes for different folks.

      So here's the problem. Most users want to install closed source software that is not going to be in a repository for licensing reasons and because current package managers are terrible for handling commercial software. On Windows it is easier to install stuff from CD or from a Web page. On OS X it is easier to install things from another computer or a network drive or use software installed on removable media.

      One of the reasons people are complaining is not just that Linux s different. It is that Linux is inferior in a way they are used to working. In truth, there is absolutely no reason an OS can't handle all these use cases aside from developers being pig headed and ignoring the comments of people who complain. I'd love an OS that had a package manager that allowed me to install and update software not just from a couple of repositories, but also from the Web or from disk. I'd love it if it handled software registration and licensing too. I'd love it if by default it used OS X or OpenStep style packages so they were portable and could install via drag and drop. The problem is no one will build this because no one cares about making things ideal for all use cases instead of just emotively defending their favorite OS. I've actually talked to Linux developers who argued that they specifically don't want to add those features because it is "bloat" and no one should be using software that is not free as in beer and open source. Until that attitude changes, a lot of people will avoid Linux (which may not bother you at all).

    18. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A few developers run their own repositories. Depending on how well-run they are, it's usually trivial to add a new repository.


      I'm pulling AWN from one such repo right now. The procedure was:

      1. Find the web site.
      2. Find the sources.list string for my distro (luckily there was one).
      3. Plug the line into my sources.list using the software sources tool or via sudo vi /etc/apt/sources.list.
      4. sudo apt-get install [packagename]

      It would have been much easier to download and run an installer.

      And also because Windows developers like to compile things in, or include every DLL known to man in the installer. OS X developers are even worse -- rather than install shared libraries at all, they'd prefer to put everything in the .app folder, including binaries for every architecture known to man, just in case someone wants to move an app to another machine, rather than re-downloading it.
      [...]
      Let me put it this way: The VLC installer on Windows is 9.3 megs. The VLC DMG on OS X is 23.2 megs -- or 13.9 megs for a CPU-specific version, and you have to manually pick the version you need.


      This isn't always true. Firefox 2.0.0.13 for Windows is 5.8MB while the same version for Linux weighs in (compressed) at 9.2MB.

      I could go on. Why should I be filling my disk -- and RAM -- with ten or twenty copies of the exact same code, just because the developer didn't understand shared libraries?


      For the reasons you touched on earlier. When apps come bundled in installers with everything they need, it's easy to keep them around or move them from machine to machine without re-downloading them. In a way, it's about independence. A long time ago, before I discovered Linux, I had a CD-R full of really neat Windows utilities (built for win 98) that I toted around just in case. They moved easily from PC to PC and continued to work perfectly all the way up to Windows XP. I don't do Windows anymore so I can't comment about Vista. It's a tremendous advantage not to be dependent on an Internet connection or a developer to package his or her app for the particular Linux install I happen to be using this hour.

      Having self-sufficient binary installers and excellent binary compatibility provides many of the benefits and practical freedoms of open source software without any of the hassle of compiling from source.

      However, I would say that the Windows graphical shell is very, very basic. It might be a replacement for Gnome -- maybe, if you install enough on top of it -- but it's not a replacement for KDE, or Fluxbox, or WMII, or many of the other alternatives.


      This is true. I've used Windows on many occasions since switching to Gnome and I really miss the solid network file transfer integrated with the GUI (SMB always has issues on Windows). However, the Windows shell is quite polished. For example, it took Gnome and KDE a long time to figure out that multiple levels of hierarchy in the main menu is not a good idea, but Windows has had that since 95. Also, I don't have to worry about the windows taskbar or system tray jumping around on me. They're always in the same place on the screen. It may upset some people that it can't be dragged to the left side of the screen, displacing the start button, but consistency is a good thing.
    19. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by mich.linux.guy · · Score: 1

      The activities you mentioned in your post that don't need the command line are what 99% of users do. You have actually proved my point. I can list things I have done on Windows that can only be done from the command line. That doesn't mean anything.
      I just went to WebKit.org and looked at the nightly build page. Talk to the developers there about why they are only packaging for Windows & Mac. It's not a Linux problem. That's a WebKit process problem. It is interesting that you picked a package that is associated with a Mac web browser. I could have pointed out many packages available for Linux that you can't get built for the Mac.
      Another point: At least you are given the tools to build (compile) WebKit. Does MS give away their compiler? No, you need to pay large amounts of cash if you want that.
      You missed the point of many of the posts here. The majority of apps available on Linux can just be installed by going to the menu and selecting "Add Programs". Most of the apps are offered to you. This isn't possible on Windows.
      The reason I am defensive is because posts like yours misrepresent Linux as not being user friendly. We all know this was true when Linux was young, but isn't true any longer. It has matured into a very reasonable alternative for people and they deserve a chance to try it for themselves without being subjected to FUD disinformation like your post.

    20. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      The activities you mentioned in your post that don't need the command line are what 99% of users do.

      I disagree again. They are what the majority of the users do 99% of the time. The problem is when people try to do anything else and they're already outside their comfort zone. This includes things like upgrades, moving to new hardware without losing their old data, setting up a guest account for their sister while she visits for a few weeks, Installing a game, etc. Most people eventually want to do a task that they need to use the CLI for, and the learning curve is simply too steep to expect normal users to acclimate to a completely new interface (one with poor learnability) at the same time as researching how to do some task.

      I can list things I have done on Windows that can only be done from the command line. That doesn't mean anything.

      Of course you can. The difference is users are accustomed to what Windows can't do (which are different tasks then Linux's weak points). Also, some tasks that still end up requiring a CLI on Linux are tasks most people eventually want to do. Often that is not the case on Windows.

      Talk to the developers there about why they are only packaging for Windows & Mac. It's not a Linux problem. That's a WebKit process problem.

      You're burying your head in the sand. It is a Linux problem because Linux sucks at handling software from anywhere other than the pre-configured repository. Why don't developers package things better for Linux? Because it is not easy to do.

      I could have pointed out many packages available for Linux that you can't get built for the Mac.

      Sure you can, but generally they are Linux projects that happen to be able to be built for the Mac, rather than software designed to be cross platform from the start, like Webkit is.

      Another point: At least you are given the tools to build (compile) WebKit.

      Sigh. Yeah that's great for me. It is completely useless to the vast majority of people though. That's the point I'm making. Because things are possible on Linux, does not mean they are good enough or convenient enough to be practically counted as possible for most users.

      You missed the point of many of the posts here. The majority of apps available on Linux can just be installed by going to the menu and selecting "Add Programs". Most of the apps are offered to you. This isn't possible on Windows.

      Yes I know. I made that point myself. Linux is ahead of Windows and OS X for installing and upgrading free as in beer OSS software. That doesn't mean it isn't way behind at installing payware and non-OSS software. Package managers suck at handling software that comes on a DVD and needs to be registered and licensed. That is why all such software ignores repositories and uses a stand alone installer or even gives up and does not release a Linux version.

      The reason I am defensive is because posts like yours misrepresent Linux as not being user friendly.

      Bullshit. The point I made was not that Linux is not "user friendly" The point I made is that it does fail and is hard to use in certain ways and could be improved to correct that. Package managers are a huge usability win for discovery, installation, and updating software... most of the time. The problem I have is when users point out those use cases where it fails or is very weak (like commercial software) people get defensive and try to drown out the complaints. If a user complains that they couldn't even install some commercial software because it was distributed via a Web page, the constructive response it not to tell them they are wrong or stupid or point out the ways package managers are easier. That is worse than just ignoring them from their perspective. The constructive response is too listen and then try to figure out how to solve that problem or file a feature request on their behalf

    21. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by mich.linux.guy · · Score: 1
      We are talking about 99% of the users never need to touch the command line, not 1% of what they do. This is no different from Windows.

      ... moving to new hardware without losing their old data ... That's a laugh. Right-click on your home directory and pick archive. ALL of your data is place in a zip or tar or tar.gz, whichever you want. You can't even backup all your data on Windows because you can't find it. Some of it is hidden in the registry where you will never find it. I am a software engineer with over 25 years of experience - I MIGHT be able to do it - a typical user never will.
      Upgrading? There is an icon at the top of the screen that gives you a message when updates are available - click it and press a button - you're done. (just like windows)
      Setting up a guest account difficult??? BS! It's not substantially different from the UI Windows provides to do it. What's more, when sister Sarah leaves, she can take a complete backup of her stuff without losing anything. I just explained why she can't do that on Windows.
      Installing a game needs the command line??? You just agreed on how easy it was to install software. Your post is inconsistent.
      I'm burying my head in the sand??? At least I don't bury it where you do.
      Finally, you posted:

      In short, I never argued Linux was harder to use than Windows, I argued that it is still hard to use in certain ways.. (some of which are not a problem on Windows) which is certainly the truth. That is a complete contradiction.
      Are you sure that you use Linux every day. These claims don't show that. They could only be true if you were using distributions from years ago. I speak with typical Linux users every day. They don't ever use the command line and are having far less trouble with their machines than Windows users.
      Why don't you spend your energy fixing problems with Windows instead of fabricating stories about Linux problems that don't even exist.
    22. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      We are talking about 99% of the users never need to touch the command line, not 1% of what they do. This is no different from Windows.

      You make that claim, but I refute it. I have to use the CLI. The original poster had to use the CLI, and not for something crazy and unusual. We're talking about connecting to wifi, or installing mainstream software from Adobe or checking out the latest version of browser. I don't think most users have to use the CLI often, but I do think most users eventually either have to use the CLI or have to give up on accomplishing a task because it requires the CLI.

      That's a laugh. Right-click on your home directory and pick archive. ALL of your data is place in a zip or tar or tar.gz, whichever you want.

      Yeah, but don't forget to copy over all your software too and their preferences, you know the stuff accessible to multiple users. Oh, and don't forget to back up your configuration. Oh, and don't forget you need network access on both machines up and running in order to transfer the data and I hope it all works when it is on the new system. Even then you can spend weeks fixing minor configuration problems or reregistering software or re-downloading some software.

      You can't even backup all your data on Windows because you can't find it. Some of it is hidden in the registry where you will never find it. I am a software engineer with over 25 years of experience - I MIGHT be able to do it - a typical user never will.

      Yeah this sucks on Windows too, but there most users just shell out for software to do it for them. Even that is not perfect.

      The reason I mentioned that particular task is not because Windows is better, but because it is something users want to do, almost all of them eventually and you do end up using the CLI. I also mention it, because Linux is behind in this regard, not behind Windows but behind OS X. On OS X it is reboot the old computer and hold down the T key. plug a firewire cable between the two computers. When you install the new system, select the "upgrade from old computer" option and go get some coffee. It is so much less of a pain it is hard to describe. All data and programs and encryption keys and certs and user accounts and settings. It is the number one reason my laptop uses OS X as the base OS and runs Windows and Linux in VMs. As opposed to Linux as the base OS.

      Upgrading? There is an icon at the top of the screen that gives you a message when updates are available - click it and press a button - you're done. (just like windows)

      Yeah I know. I did it in Ubuntu last night on my laptop while posting. Unfortunately it ended up failing and the partial install left the system unbootable. If I had not had it backed up, it would have been a real pain in the butt. Also, there is the issue of keeping commercial software up to date, you know stuff that is not in a repository. In many cases this means manually checking for updates on a Web site every month or so.

      Setting up a guest account difficult??? BS! It's not substantially different from the UI Windows provides to do it. What's more, when sister Sarah leaves, she can take a complete backup of her stuff without losing anything. I just explained why she can't do that on Windows.

      And I explained why she can on Windows, but it is a pain on either system. As for a guest account, I was referring to an account that wipes itself with each logout and resets, so there are no issues with Web caches, cookies, saved passwords, etc. It is possible to create a guest account on Linux that does this, but I don't know an easy way. There are some tutorials I've seen. I used to create one called "guest" with the password "abc123", and then go through and remake it every now and again (automatically doing so was too much of a pain). Nowadays I let them have access to an OS X machine which comes with such an account preconfigured, has no password, is automatically

    23. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      It would have been much easier to download and run an installer.

      With the example you gave, yes. Let me give you another example:

      sudo wget http://www.medibuntu.org/sources.list.d/gutsy.list -O /etc/apt/sources.list.d/medibuntu.list
      wget -q http://packages.medibuntu.org/medibuntu-key.gpg -O- | sudo apt-key add - && sudo apt-get update

      Consider, also, that this is not for a single app. It's for a repository -- Medibuntu has dozens of apps. But even for a single app:

      wget -q http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt/387EE263.gpg -O- | sudo apt-key add -
      sudo wget http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt/sources.list.d/gutsy.list -O /etc/apt/sources.list.d/winehq.list

      What you described just shows that AWN's install procedure sucks.

      This isn't always true. Firefox 2.0.0.13 for Windows is 5.8MB while the same version for Linux weighs in (compressed) at 9.2MB.

      That is true. It is again an example of where this has gone wrong -- Firefox 3.0 for Linux is about a meg, because it splits things into smaller packages (xulrunner probably being a big one).

      When apps come bundled in installers with everything they need, it's easy to keep them around or move them from machine to machine without re-downloading them.

      Not as large an issue when re-downloading is so quick. I suppose it makes more sense for a proprietary app, though.

      It's a tremendous advantage not to be dependent on an Internet connection or a developer to package his or her app for the particular Linux install I happen to be using this hour.

      I only very rarely run into apps which don't already have an Ubuntu package in some form -- could probably count them on one hand. In such situations, the procedure really isn't good -- usually involving compiling from source -- but this is easier now, and these are also not necessarily the kind of apps that a normal user needs.

      That said, I do think that a package manager could be built to combine the best of both worlds. It's on my long list of things to do Real Soon Now.

      Also, I don't have to worry about the windows taskbar or system tray jumping around on me.

      Because it's impossible to move. But then, most Linux GUIs start out with these things "locked", forcing me to be a bit more explicit to end up with the taskbar in the wrong place.

      Anyway, my point was that it's about on par with modern GNOME and KDE, but other shells are available, work well, and tend not to break apps. And KDE can be customized even more than GNOME, which is already ahead of Windows. So the only good thing about the Windows GUI is that, precisely because you can't customize it very much, it's very easy to find your way around a new Windows system -- as you said, consistency. But ultimately, that's only superficial, and they seem to be breaking it with every major new version of Windows...

      It's also an interesting observation, given that most Microsoft applications can be customized to an absurd level. By clicking and dragging, you could accidentally move the Explorer location bar out of place, make it tiny, etc. I actually appreciate this (and see a bit of it in KDE), but if it's good in their apps, why not in the OS? (And vice versa -- if it's bad in the OS, why not in their apps?)

      I should note one more thing: Power almost necessarily provides a way to shoot yourself in the foot. Take the web browser. If the homepage could not be changed, and there was no address bar -- if you totally kiosk-ified it -- it would be more user-friendly, and less prone to the user screwing it up in weird ways. But that would defeat the whole point of having th

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    24. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by mich.linux.guy · · Score: 1

      I did it in Ubuntu last night on my laptop while posting. Unfortunately it ended up failing and the partial install left the system unbootable. ... Ubuntu (Hardy Heron). I switched from Kubuntu a few weeks ago. Okay, now all is clear. You are using BETA software that isn't released yet. Any computer professional knows that you don't use beta software on a computer you care about. It is very dishonest of you to complain about this and not mention you were using beta software. Your goal is simply to make Linux look bad and you will go to any extremes to do it. It is obvious you have an agenda.
    25. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Okay, now all is clear. You are using BETA software that isn't released yet.

      Bullcrap. I'm using Hardy Heron because it has features I need. Using that version has had nothing to do with accomplishing any of the tasks I mentioned. I had a failure of my package manager hose my install three times over the last two years, only the last of which was using a beta release.

      Any computer professional knows that you don't use beta software on a computer you care about.

      Do you even know what beta means? It means feature complete, but not fully tested and debugged. Sure it might cause instability, but it should have absolutely nothing to do with any of the problems I listed since they were due to missing features, not features that malfunctioned (sans the example above which I've had with both the beta and a stable Linux release).

      It is very dishonest of you to complain about this and not mention you were using beta software.

      No it isn't unless you can point out how any of the points I listed are different and better on a "stable" release.

      Your goal is simply to make Linux look bad and you will go to any extremes to do it. It is obvious you have an agenda.

      I can only suppose your agenda is one of two things. Either you're trying to defend deficiencies of Linux because you are afraid they reflect on your choice to use it, which is a threat to your ego. Or, you're intentionally trying to ignore and belittle problems with Linux because you actively want to try to help prevent them from being addressed. I suspect the former.

    26. Re:Why I'm still with Linux by mich.linux.guy · · Score: 1

      Best of luck to you!

  49. Many good points made... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've been dual-boot Ubuntu/XP for a few years.
    I have a proprietary software package that runs only under XP, or I would be Ubuntu only. With each passing year, I watch XP get slower and Linux faster... the bloat is truly destroying XP. I agree that to survive and compete, MS must cut the bloat. Even then, you won't see me going back...

  50. I know why! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It must be those Internet Black Holes!

  51. You've Been Fanboyed Bitch! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The first rule of the internet is Do Not Offend the Love of Fanboys. You have questioned the all-knowing, all-awesome Apple, and will be punished.

  52. dreamland by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you guys are in dreamland.

  53. Go back to the drawing board please by jammo · · Score: 1

    They made a fundamental error from the start. A fundamental error. What impresses folk from an OS is not flashy gimmicks or features, it's simple speed. This is not inherently built in to the OS, in fact by all accounts it is cumbersome. The flashy bits are undoubtably good, and maybe they will be borrowed by competitors in the future, but apart from the initial show off to friends or colleagues etc, we don't need em. We do need a desktop which loads in seconds, apps which render a functional interface as soon as you click on them. I know users are invariably dumb, so hence the need for the system to automatically do things for them and force them to verify everything constantly so their boring legal people can say "oh we warned you about that", but irrelevant if you get so used to the damned things you click close on the boxes whenever you see them because they are so irritating. Oh and (this is windows in general) if I right click an object, I want to see the menu instantly, not wait 10 seconds for it to load, or worse for the whole OS to freeze because I was trying to continue to do work. Fundamental stuff really. I'm a software engineer, so I know these things are theoretically possible, though maybe not in a hugely bloated organisation?

  54. The REAL reason by stewbacca · · Score: 3, Interesting
    From the full article on computerworld.com

    Backward compatibility is a losing proposition for Microsoft; while it keeps people locked into Windows, it also often keeps them from upgrading Finally somebody exposes the main reason Windows is not a cutting edge product, nor will it ever be (using the current business model).
    1. Re:The REAL reason by westlake · · Score: 1
      Backward compatibility is a losing proposition for Microsoft; while it keeps people locked into Windows, it also often keeps them from upgrading
      Finally somebody exposes the main reason Windows is not a cutting edge product, nor will it ever be

      But this also exposes the reason why Microsoft has 90% of the market. Operating System Market Share

      The reluctance to upgrade can be exaggerated: Top Operating System Share Trend In these web-based stats there seems to be little to stop Vista from reaching a 30% share in a month or two and 50% by late summer.

      The geek who wants to dispute these numbers needs to explain why they track pretty damn well with the estimates you see posted for the Mac.

    2. Re:The REAL reason by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      Backward compatibility is a losing proposition for Microsoft; while it keeps people locked into Windows, it also often keeps them from upgrading F

      But this also exposes the reason why Microsoft has 90% of the market.

      I agree with you completely. Still, 90% market share doesn't equate to quality, only that Microsoft has 90% of the market, because of the snippet I quoted from the article :-)
    3. Re:The REAL reason by westlake · · Score: 1
      Still, 90% market share doesn't equate to quality

      The new Slashdot mantra.

      But one you won't hear repeated when the talk turns to the iPod, Firefox or Linux in the back office.

    4. Re:The REAL reason by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't hear that talk about iPods (for example) because people CHOOSE to buy iPods. The merit of the iPod lies in the perceived quality and value of the product. In comparison, Microsoft's "Extend, Embrace, Extenguish" tactics and monopolistic behavior garnered them a 90+% marketshare, not the consumer desire to use their product.

  55. something REALLY important here by cinnamon+colbert · · Score: 1

    lack of games trashing the system
    historically, lack of games has been seen as a neg for linux - but perhaps it is the big thing that will get linux widely adopted: if linux doesn't run any games,maybe a lot of school people will use it, which will bootstrap adopttion

  56. Less hacking! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    An additional benefit of Windows' departure from student library terminals saw the students cease 'hacking the setup to install and play games or trash the operating system.'

    In other words, nobody uses them anymore.

  57. Re:Gartner analysts? by trolltalk.com · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Gartner just wants to appear to be a "leader", so now that its obvious to anyone with more than 3 brain cells still funcitoning that Windows has nowhere to go but down, they're running really fast to get in front of where those in the know have been heading, and make it look like they somehow have a clue.

    They don't.

    But anyone who needs these "analysts" to help them form an opinion doesn't have a clue to begin with.

  58. The Modular Versus The Monolith by Hasai · · Score: 1

    The monolithic nature of Windows...not only makes it tough to deliver a worthwhile upgrade, but threatens Microsoft in the mid- and long-term. In other words, they need a Linux-style kernel.

    Oh, the irony....
    --

    Regards;

    Hasai

    1. Re:The Modular Versus The Monolith by Thundersnatch · · Score: 1

      Actually, the Windows Kernel is much less monolithic than Linux, and very well designed and stable. The Windows kernel is not the problem. It's the fact that you can only get the Windows Kernel with "everything else that is windows" on top.


      Microsoft is exploring what the market really wants. The new "server core" role in Windows Server 2008 is a step in this direction. No GUI, minimal footprint. And some crippling limitations, some of which are techinical, and some of which were created by MSFT marketing.

  59. Just like ME...or XP... or DOS 6.2 by gtx · · Score: 1

    I thought Windows ME was going to turn MS into a has-been. And remember how XP was never going to be taken seriously?

    It's funny how wild speculation about a company's demise always seems to be exaggerated when that company has billions of dollars to sink into R&D.

    -c

    --


    "I hope I don't make a mistake and manage to remain a virgin." - Britney Spears
    1. Re:Just like ME...or XP... or DOS 6.2 by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      When you sink billions into R&D (say for 5 years) and get crap at the end of it, you can't continue doing that for many 5 year cycles...kind of the point of the entire article, I'd say. If YOU think Microsoft Vista is a good investment based on Microsoft's track record, then good luck to you. Will Microsoft curl up and die? Never. But, they could be diminished to the point of being a "niche" Operating System if the current OS jumping ship trends continue.

  60. Re:Gartner analysts? by m.ducharme · · Score: 3, Interesting
    See, it might be more subtle than that: it may be that Microsoft has instructed Gartner to publish this analysis, to generate support for a planned future move away from the Vista codebase. It may be that Windows Vista is going down, but Microsoft wants the next version to go sideways, and is using sock puppets to get everyone clamouring for it.

    And really, there are a lot of people who don't have a clue, who need "analysts" to help them form opinions: they're called "customers" or in some circles "clients".

    --
    Rule of Slashdot #0: You and people like you are not representative of the larger population. - A.C.
  61. neighborhood tech support by Tim4444 · · Score: 1

    I don't care if you do switch to Linux. I'm still not fixing your computer.

    Microsoft and its users deserve each other. MS wants them to just buy it and the users want it to just work. That relationship will go on for a while. What did collapse is the market for the old MS business model. You can't win US market share just by shipping software on new computers anymore. They might be able to do it again with emerging markets around the world, but is Vista the OS for those affordable systems?

    1. Re:neighborhood tech support by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      MS wants them to just buy it and the users want it to just work. That relationship will go on for a while. Seems like a one-way relationship to me, given the "just work" part has been hotly debated for the past, oh, 13 years or so.
  62. Last good MS OS by narsiman · · Score: 1

    was Xenix. Sorry but between the registry crap and feature bloat they have rendered all other OSes since unstable - Vista is no exception. When I

    crash my GUI, I would prefer startx it than reboot again.
    would prefer to run apps in a non admin mode using simple group permissions.
    would like to restore my machine back to original state periodically without obtuse registration requirements !!
    would like a cheap low functionality OS with decent drivers - thats all.

    Linux is right there.

  63. What I'm waiting for by MonsterTrimble · · Score: 1

    Is for Microsoft to use the BSD kernel for Windows 7. They won't use Linux because it's GPLed, and I'm sure they took a look at Apple and went 'Damn, that makes sense'. Why do you think they said they could deliver Windows 7 in a year?

    --
    I call it 'The Aristocrats'
  64. Being pedantic - it's OpenGL ES by N+Monkey · · Score: 1

    iPhone's .... It has OpenGL and a 3d accelerated GUI, all on an embedded device. I know I'm being pedantic but AFAIK it's OpenGL ES on the iPhone.

  65. Well, duh. by Gothic_Walrus · · Score: 1

    Of course the death of Windows will be a slow process, for one reason and one reason only: Microsoft's got enough money to guarantee it happens that way. I kind of doubt they're going to go bankrupt in the near future, especially given the other pots they've got their spoons in, like video games or software.

    I haven't had a chance to use Vista for an extended period, but if it's anything like the new Office it's got to be a complete disaster. It still amazes me that they managed to break features that used to work - when you copy a graph into Word from Excel, for instance, the font size and alignment of the graph change to the point where it's completely illegible. That used to work.

    --
    Goo goo g'joob.
  66. You've been here long enough to know by spun · · Score: 5, Informative

    There's no real class system here. The comments about low UIDs are a JOKE, okay? It's really more of a meritocracy. If you are tactful, humble, erudite, and most of all, well informed on the subject you are posting about, you will be respected and modded up, even if the view is unpopular and you have a seven digit UID. If you are an asshole or an idiot, you will be modded down. As a general rule. There are exceptions.

    --
    - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    1. Re:You've been here long enough to know by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 5, Funny

      See spun, as a 4 digit, you got the joke.

      As a 5 digit, Sancho just can't understand the humor because he hasn't been around long enough.

      As a 6 digit, I have no clue what both of you are even talking about and I'm surprised at myself for being cheeky enough to post at all.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    2. Re:You've been here long enough to know by Xtifr · · Score: 1

      Yes, but there is a special exception made for those of us who have four-digit IDs starting with "13". We're the special elite black-magic krewe! All must bow before us!

      (Ok, I didn't really have anything to add to this thread, but how often do you--any of you--see someone with a slashdot id within 30 of your own? I had to say something! At least I remembered to turn off my automatic karma bonus.) :)

    3. Re:You've been here long enough to know by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1, Informative

      There's no real class system here. The comments about low UIDs are a JOKE, okay? It's really more of a meritocracy. If you are tactful, humble, erudite, and most of all, well informed on the subject you are posting about, you will be respected and modded up, even if the view is unpopular and you have a seven digit UID. If you are an asshole or an idiot, you will be modded down. As a general rule. There are exceptions.

      It's true. I'm an asshole, and I get modded up all the time.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    4. Re:You've been here long enough to know by Doctor+Faustus · · Score: 2, Funny

      As a 6 digit, I have no clue what both of you are even talking about and I'm surprised at myself for being cheeky enough to post at all.
      Know your place! You're a high 6 digit.

    5. Re:You've been here long enough to know by Sentry21 · · Score: 2, Funny

      You and I know there's no UID-based class system, but don't try to explain that to these high-digit kids, because you know they just won't get it. ;)

    6. Re:You've been here long enough to know by ronocdh · · Score: 2, Funny

      If you are tactful, humble, erudite, and most of all, well informed on the subject you are posting about, you will be respected and modded up, even if the view is unpopular
      Hi there, you must be new here!
    7. Re:You've been here long enough to know by toriver · · Score: 3, Funny

      If you want fewer digits, I have this X-acto knife... now, give me your hands...

    8. Re:You've been here long enough to know by jafac · · Score: 1

      Well, it's sort of a "maximum income" system, as far as karma goes. Most of us 4-digit guys hit max karma before the year 2000.

      I have not seen any other benefits from a 4-digit ID; neither in metamod selection, nor in acceptance of posting articles. (I don't think I've ever had a submitted article accepted!)

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    9. Re:You've been here long enough to know by Zazzalicious · · Score: 1

      Numberwang!

    10. Re:You've been here long enough to know by kesuki · · Score: 1

      "If you are tactful, humble, erudite, and most of all, well informed on the subject you are posting about, you will be respected and modded up"

      If i had a dime for every time i was modded up when I was WRONG I'd probably have $50.

      If you post something that later turns out to be wrong, but was formatted correctly, and is a popular misconception you can get modded to +3 or +4 if you're lucky. to really get to +5 you generally have to be right, but getting to +3 is easy, about 1/5 of my posts get modded to +3 occasionally I come across something i can get modded to +5 with, but I already have karma bonus, it is a LOT harder to get modded from 1 to 2 than it is to get modded from 2 to 3... it has to do with the way slashcode rewards moderator points, and the way most people read articles.

      for about a month i was trying to get a second account modded up i think i got 3 out of 60 articles modded up, it was pathetic. Plus the way slashcode works for people with lower karma is annoying.. It took me several months to get to the karma max on this account, in comparison on gamefaqs, just regular posting to message groups got my karma raised to a sufficient level, but gamefaqs has a radically different karma system for one thing the maximum karma is like 4096 or something.

      the thing is gamefaqs used a more standard message board layout, and slashdot is primarily a news site, so older threads don't get moderated, and if you start moderating journals, they're apt to take away your mod points.. old threads could be bumped up by posting to them again on gamefaqs which is way different for keeping stuff that people want to read around rather than the way slashcode focuses highly on being quick to post about subjects to get karma.

    11. Re:You've been here long enough to know by kramulous · · Score: 1

      Oh no! Does that mean the uid is going to be implemented as a log scale now?

      --
      .
    12. Re:You've been here long enough to know by unlametheweak · · Score: 1

      If i had a dime for every time i was modded up when I was WRONG I'd probably have $50. Seriously; maybe you should get a life. Mods are cool for me to see; it's nice to see people think you are Insightful. If you fake it, then who cares? ... you don't get pay raises or bonuses; you only get a shallow ego boost. If your hobby is promoting your own shallowness, then maybe you should get a new hobby. Nobody really cares in the end. Do something more productive with your spare time.
    13. Re:You've been here long enough to know by David+Gould · · Score: 1

      Comparing the number of digits instead of the number itself means we're already using a log-scale.

      --
      David Gould
      main(i){putchar(340056100>>(i-1)*5&31|!!(i<6)<< 6)&&main(++i);}
    14. Re:You've been here long enough to know by vipw · · Score: 1

      You were just 14 too fast from having a truly 1337 uid. Nothing special with a 4 digit ID unless it's that. Now 3 digit ones, they're all special ;)

    15. Re:You've been here long enough to know by kesuki · · Score: 1

      you didn't get my point, it's not that i was intentionally wrong, it's just that i often post about things AS I remember them happening, my memory is failable and i have almost 3000 non anonymous posts. sometimes i realize when reading other news articles, that i was dead wrong a day or so back... it's easy for me to realize i said stuff wrong in the past tense...

      intentional? as if. i just don't have good memory retention skills... never have, may be related to my mental illness, but i remember people in my family being similar.

  67. Some issues I have with his comments by cryptodan · · Score: 2, Insightful
    The only reason why Vista is failing is due to the steep hardware requirements, and many of the low end computers simply cannot handle Vista, so people shouldn't be blaiming Microsoft. They should be blaiming themselves for not doing research about products they intend on purchasing. Another reason is that right now many businesses and corporations are happy with their XP Pro PC Loads, and are not willing to fork over upgrade costs to use Vista. I myself haven't bought Vista yet due to issues pre-service pack 1, but I can guarantee that after Vista SP1 is on CD/DVD then I will buy it.

    To all those people who tout linux as being the best they are quite ignorant. The best is whatever operating system suits your needs. If all you do is email and web surf then any operating system will do. If you are a developer then maybe Linux/Unix is better suited for you. If you are a gamer then Windows is better for you due to it being both DirectX and OpenGL Compatible.

    1. Re:Some issues I have with his comments by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      I disagree...
      Vista fails with me because I'm just tired of paying "rent" for the operating system and applications.

      I made a commitment 5 years ago to go OS/Agnostic on applications. It has taken a while, but i'm pretty much there now. I may get windows computers in the future for special purposes (like playing EQ until it dies) but my next "main" PC will be a linux computer. My documents will be in ODF. My office suite will be openoffice (for now), p2p is azureus, sound editing is audacity, pixel editing will be mtPaint, etc.

      Microsoft ruined windows by integrating a lot of non-O/S stuff with the OS. There should be a stable O/S which will last the next 10 years with appropriate drivers and modules that change on top of it. They did this so they could fight competitors by saying "well this is part of the O/S". It goes even to the extent of Word and other office programs and development environments (SQL, VB6) which has shared DLLS that should probably not be so tightly integrated with the O/S. There is no reason that "end of support" should mean that a product will probably be broken by an O/S patch shortly thereafter. I still use some older programs that work fine because they are just programs, not extensions of the operating system.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    2. Re:Some issues I have with his comments by cryptodan · · Score: 1
      When I posted my post I was aiming it at the general population of computer users the people who buy all in one slim PCS for like 400 bucks. You know the ones you see on display at Costco, Sams Club, Wal-Mart, Target, and other places like that. I know a few people who are happy with XP and even a few more people who are even happier with Windows 2000.

      But I do see where you are coming from, and I appreciate your opinion. If only VALVe would release a Linux Native Steam Client and ported their games to run on Linux then I would be 100% Linux with WINE to run MS Office since my field of work requires me to use MS Office.

    3. Re:Some issues I have with his comments by mich.linux.guy · · Score: 1

      To all those people who tout linux as being the best they are quite ignorant. How pompous of you to say that! Read the posts here again and you will see overwhelming evidence to support the superiority of Linux. You sir, are quite ignorant.
    4. Re:Some issues I have with his comments by cryptodan · · Score: 1

      Obviusly you missed the rest of my post. ANd you are not quite familiar with the immature Linux Distrowars going on around the net. Maybe you should focus more on the community.

    5. Re:Some issues I have with his comments by mich.linux.guy · · Score: 1
      I did read the rest of your post and out of courtesy, ignored it. You claim:

      The only reason why Vista is failing is due to the steep hardware requirements The "steep hardware" requirements are due to an inefficient (bad) design. Linux runs fine on these same machines.
      My concern for "the community" is exactly why I am speaking out against Vista. Many people are becoming victims of the propaganda put out by MS and many posters here. Why don't you read the MS memos about how they manipulated specifications for the OS to help Intel meet sales goals. (need I give references?)
      How dare you suggest that I focus on the community! Ye without sin may cast the first stone.
    6. Re:Some issues I have with his comments by mich.linux.guy · · Score: 1

      You may call them "immature Linux Distrowars", but many of us feel this is freedom for anyone to create something. If you want a mature distro, run Redhat, Ubuntu, or many others. If you want to try something else, you are free to do that too. Since when did choice become a bad thing?

    7. Re:Some issues I have with his comments by cryptodan · · Score: 1
      EH so two companies got together and spoke about things on how to make them both money whats wrong with gaining money. People need to research products before they buy and get some education on basic computer use, and think twice about buying something that wont run. I will throw this at you:

      Would you buy an intake manifold designed for an V8 Hi Performance engine and try to put it on a V4 and wonder why it wont fit?

    8. Re:Some issues I have with his comments by mich.linux.guy · · Score: 1

      You made that sound oh so nice. Do you work for MS or Intel?
      MS gave their customers the impression that Vista would run well on this hardware. That is a LIE. You want to know what's wrong with it. It was done at the expense of trusting customers. MS does not care about their customers. They do care about relationships with companies that can help them make profit.

    9. Re:Some issues I have with his comments by cryptodan · · Score: 1

      Profit is the goal of any company look at the oil industry.

    10. Re:Some issues I have with his comments by mich.linux.guy · · Score: 1

      There is nothing wrong with profit - as long as it is honest. As memos from MS show, theirs is not.
      What do the oil companies have to do with this anyway? Why are you changing the subject?

  68. Some applications faster by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

    '[Network administrator Daniel] Stefyn said he was "pleasantly surprised" to discover that the Kubuntu desktops ran some applications faster with Linux than when they ran on Windows.

    Is this supposed to be some glorious revelation? Ok, so some run faster on Linux than on Windows. That also means some run faster on Windows than on Linux.

    1. Re:Some applications faster by Grogbert · · Score: 1

      '[Network administrator Daniel] Stefyn said he was "pleasantly surprised" to discover that the Kubuntu desktops ran some applications faster with Linux than when they ran on Windows.

      Is this supposed to be some glorious revelation?
      Ok, so some run faster on Linux than on Windows. That also means some run faster on Windows than on Linux.

      Do we really want Monica Lewinsky's ex-boyfriends wife for president? We can see you are clearly not a student of logic for either your response or your comment.
      A implies B does NOT mean that B implies A. Got it?

      Get some logic smarts here:
      http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/aristotle-logic/
      and here:
      http://www.infidels.org/library/modern/mathew/logic.html

      FTFA - some programs run faster on Linux than on Windows. Other than your Windows fanboy imagination, where did you get the opposite conclusion?

      Your tagline implies that Hillary is somehow linked and responsible by marriage to her blowjob enjoying husband, and that matters ?how? regarding HER qualifications to be the next president? (and no, i didn't vote for her)

      You see, your Limbaugh huffing tagline is actually logically less connected than pointing out that Republican John McCain is the DIRECT descendant of a Mississippi plantation slaveowner who "owned" 52 slaves.

      http://archive.salon.com/politics2000/feature/2000/02/15/mccain/index.html

      Doesn't that just run in your bloodline? Just listen to him....

      Card carrying - first 50k.
  69. One belated but IMHO important change by spacefiddle · · Score: 1

    While soulskill did a good job of shall we say adding value to my submitted writeup and citing additional sources, i wish my last line had been left intact, going by much of the discussion that's been generated:

    "We've been batting the idea around for weeks now. Are these isolated, over-hyped events, or is this the beginning of a lasting trend?"

    I never meant to imply that we should all just take Gartner at their word without the presence of any sodium chloride...

  70. Did Gartner catch MS in Bed with someone else? by gelfling · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I can't for the life of me imagine a day when Gartner wasn't MS's Bitch. Did she catch MS in bed with someone else? A man perhaps?

  71. Maybe not collapsing, but weakening. by Zombie+Ryushu · · Score: 1

    Windows isn't collapsing yet, but it is weakening. It is weakening such that Linux has a chance to survive outside obscurity. More clearly, every year that Linux can survive, gain steam, gain development, is *a* year of Linux, maybe not *The* year. Linux has offered some of us a kind of redemption. Years ago, we thought DOS would last forever. Windows including Windows 95 was just a DOS Program. Back as late as 1999, alot of games were still made for just DOS. In the mid 90s, you couldn't possibly exit Windows fast enough. But we were wrong. DOS did die. at least MS-DOS. Linux offers new things beyond what DOS ever could. Yet, there are still things from DOS that can never be run on Linux without a Virtual machine. Like Blood. Those of us who remember back when computers were Heterogeneous, and remember when all Microsoft made that was particularly useful was DOS, and other vendors filled other voids, owe it to themselves and have a duty to redeem themselves by supporting Linux, code for Linux. If your a programmer, do everything you can. Code Engine replacements for games like Blood. For where games go, so goes the rest of the computer industry. For those of you supporting Microsoft, do you really want to spend the next twenty years in slavery? I don't.

  72. You can rewrite & maintain backward compatibil by PRMan · · Score: 1

    I used to work at a place where we had a Workflow system that passed around a "pre-XML" XML structure (our application was finished before the XML specification). The original engine was written in VB6 including the XML-like parser COM object, which was also in VB6. Performance was pretty bad.

    In order to get away from the increasingly-nasty VB6 code base, we did a complete rewrite in Delphi. We did extensive testing to ensure that the new engine, while 5X faster, still did everything correctly.

    Some time later (after the XML spec was finalized), I wanted to rewrite the XML parser using MSXML for speed. The boss wouldn't allow it, because it might break backward compatibility. I told him I could do both but he didn't believe me. Fortunately, he was laid off and the new boss said, "Hey, as long as you're sure it'll work." I rewrote the parser, which could easily identify the old version of the XML (because it had multiple roots). It wrapped it in a standardized tag (which became the standard on the new version) and went on it's merry way. I even translated all the XML access methods into their MSXML equivalents. In fact we made every piece of the engine forward and backward compatible with every other piece of the engine. You could mix and match at will. We even changed the SQL layout, but made an updatable View which looked like (and was named the same as) the old table.

    After extensive testing of every record that had ever gone through our system, we implemented the new version with a 10X-20X speed improvement. And now, the entire codebase was rewritten from the ground up in Delphi and this allowed us to make a multi-threaded version which was again, 5X faster. And all these speed improvements were very welcome, as the number of records going through the system kept going up and up.

    You can rewrite from the ground up and also keep backward compatibility, but it requires you to do some testing work to be sure. But honestly, it wasn't nearly as hard as the managers thought it would be.

    --
    Peter predicted that you would "deliberately forget" creation 2000 years ago...
  73. moloch == juggernaut by rpp3po · · Score: 1

    Sy, I'd thought that there is a 1:1 relationship for this between German and English. On my mind was the equivalent to 'juggernaut'.

  74. Windows Me doomsayers were right. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Since Windows Me was released, MS's share price has gone down the drain and MS is depleting its one famous cash reserves (in aimless attempts to control some field, any field) like if there is no tomorrow.

    If the unwise buyout of Yahoo succeeds, for all intents and purposes MS would have no cash left in the bank.

    Share are not driven by hysteric /.ers but by investors with responsibility to spot good deals for their clients.

    MS share price going down the drain is saying that people doing their homework don't trust the company at the moment.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
    1. Re:Windows Me doomsayers were right. by Kwirl · · Score: 2, Informative

      Since Windows Me was released, MS's share price has gone down the drain and MS is depleting its one famous cash reserves (in aimless attempts to control some field, any field) like if there is no tomorrow.

      MS Stock Price after release of ME - 25.59. Today's Stock Price for MS - 29.11. During the time between their stock has traded as high as 36.55.

      As for their cash reserves, I'm curious what inside information you have, the last I heard arrangements have not been agreed upon, and a cash vs stock deal hasn't been determined. As of December 07, they still have 21 billion in cash reserves. Even if they blew their wad on Yahoo, they generated 17.6 billion dollars of cash last year, and could easily replenish those reserves by scaling back acquisitions and dividend payouts.

      Your fiscal witchcraft is a fail, and since the entirity of your comment is built around a fact that you pulled out of some random orifice, your entire comment gets an F. No gold star for you.

    2. Re:Windows Me doomsayers were right. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually no. Check the ticker. MSFT has been flat for ages and their cash reserves have been on a steady burn the entire time. The only reason the stock hasn't been falling is because they're paying dividends and probably buying their own stock back to prop up the price. Moreover, if you're assessment of their cash flow was true, they would be increasing their cash reserves, and they are not. I don't think you understand MSFT's P&L very well.

  75. MS always bounce back by abigsmurf · · Score: 1
    It's extremely stupid to say "omg MS is doomed" like people are doing.

    Windows 7 does have a lot of buzz around, as evidenced by the frenzied reaction to Gates saying it'll be out in a year. As many people have said, MS messed up with ME but then created an extremely good OS with XP.

    MinWin is one of the things I'm interested most about windows 7. very high compatibility with full windows yet uses much less resources.

  76. Nothing but shamless pandering by pseudorand · · Score: 3, Insightful

    From TFA Summary: "must make radical changes to the operating system"

    Any software developer knows that 'radical changes' to working (however imperfectly) code is a bad idea. The only thing really wrong with Vista (other than the necessity of all those graphics in the first place, which boils down to a matter of opinion) is the video drivers, which can be blamed on Nvidia and ATI, not Microsoft. I get similar problems using the proprietary binary drivers on Linux from time to time as well though. It usually only crashes Xwindows rather than requiring a reboot, but you probably shouldn't be running a 3d graphics on a machine with uptime requirements in the first place.

    Mr. Silver and Mr. MacDonald are either:
    a) Complete morons
    b) Covert Linux enthusiasts frustrated by Linux's slow advances in the desktop space
    c) Very knowledgeable about the direct relationship between sensationalism and ratings and lack thereof between intelligent analysis and ratings

    1. Re:Nothing but shamless pandering by Shados · · Score: 1

      Even more than the video drivers are the OEM.

      My girlfriend purchased a new computer from a big name OEM a few weeks back (I won't name it to keep things simple, but everyone here heard of it).

      So, turn on the computer. Out of the box, the control panel was totally empty, games wouldn't start, etc. Yes, you can trace back the issue to the DRM subsystem. Now, one would blame Microsoft, evil DRM, etc, until you figure out that its Nvidia's drivers that were making it go out of wack. Looking more closely, the drivers were -severly- out of date. Latest drivers worked peachy fine. Why didn't the OEM catch that? It wasn't working out of the box. The -control panel-.

      Then continue using it... file browsing slow as hell, and keep getting COM exceptions. Dig into it, the pre-installed version of Nero was -officialy- not compatible with Vista, installed codecs that are made to be used by the video folders, and is severly out of date too. Update Nero, everything's fine again. Obviously codecs that are -documented- as incompatible will make the features that use em run like crap.

      Now, unrelated to Windows software, but the motherboard firmware was also a FULL YEAR out of date, and dated from before the CPU she got even existed. Windows reliability monitor warned about it in full bright letters. Again, OEM missed that. Update the firmware, now the CPU can go to its full clockspeed by allowing an extra 3x required modifier. So a 3ghz Core 2 Duo was running at 2 ghz.

      The manufacturer missed all that, and more. Once all fixed, the machine zoomed like there's no tomorrow, no crash, no bugs, no assles. We're both software engineers who work with computers all day long, so it was easy to fix (2-3 hours top), but an average user would see:

      A dog slow computer (2 ghz instead of 3 that was purchased, big diff on a Core2Duo), a desktop that constantly crash, a control panel with nothing in it, games that refuse to start, music that doesn't play, a mediaplayer that can blue screen the computer... And all that OUT OF THE BOX, from a machine that costed as much as a Mac Pro with similar specs.

      All of these problems were documented 6-12 months before the computer was -built-, ALL of them had to do with using Vista compatible drivers and software as documented by the developers of these softwares, none of them should have been there.

      ==All of them will be blamed on Microsoft by the users.==

    2. Re:Nothing but shamless pandering by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Any software developer knows that 'radical changes' to working (however imperfectly) code is a bad idea.

      I've worked in software development for many, many years and I don't know that. Rather, it usually seems to be a balance between sticking with old, working code that has more and more hacks and workarounds versus actually rewriting some chunk of code cleanly with a new design that accounts for all the new use cases and then exhaustively testing it. The former takes less dev time up front, but the latter ends up saving time and money in the long term and improves performance.

      The only thing really wrong with Vista (other than the necessity of all those graphics in the first place, which boils down to a matter of opinion) is the video drivers, which can be blamed on Nvidia and ATI, not Microsoft.

      I disagree. Vista falls down in a lot of areas compared to XP, including performance, software compatibility, Firewire and other hardware support, local filesystem performance and reliability, and OpenGL support. It also has more anti-features included to benefit MS or their partners instead of end users such as DRM and ties many new markets to MS's existing monopolies, violating antitrust laws.

      ...but you probably shouldn't be running a 3d graphics on a machine with uptime requirements in the first place.

      I've been running 3D graphics on desktop systems for years and strangely I don't like it if my desktop crashes. This isn't an issue on other OS's so lets not try to excuse it in Vista or Linux.

      Mr. Silver and Mr. MacDonald are either...

      Yeah, yeah, whatever. They make some valid points. The desktop OS market has been stagnating for years with glacially slow rates of innovation. I disagree that Windows is going to fail as a result because I appreciate the power of a monopoly to bypass competitive forces that would normally cause such. Still, they have a point and globalization may well put some serious hurt on MS if they are not careful.

    3. Re:Nothing but shamless pandering by Shados · · Score: 1

      Rather, it usually seems to be a balance between sticking with old, working code that has more and more hacks and workarounds versus actually rewriting some chunk of code cleanly with a new design that accounts for all the new use cases and then exhaustively testing it.
      Which is exactly what the previous poster said. He said that "radical" changes are a bad idea. Incremental rewrites on an existing codebase is by far the best solution, and is far from "radical", thus you two are actually agreeding with each other.
  77. It runs fine on Intel graphics by Joce640k · · Score: 1

    I've used Vista on a laptop with Intel graphics and it runs just fine.

    It's just image composition, Intel chips can manage that.

    What exactly is the difference on a high-end graphics card?

    --
    No sig today...
    1. Re:It runs fine on Intel graphics by unlametheweak · · Score: 1

      I've used Vista on a laptop with Intel graphics and it runs just fine.

      It's just image composition, Intel chips can manage that.

      What exactly is the difference on a high-end graphics card? In terms of graphics cards; if you can run Windows Aero then their really shouldn't be any noticeable difference (as only modern graphics cards will be able to support Aero [like those supporting Pixel Shader 2.0]). If you wanna play games, then that's another story (and a wholly different topic), but for just running Windows Aero in a desktop environment then you should be good-to-go.

      For more information:
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Aero#Requirements

      And although not usually apparent to me when I search for technical details on Google (I can presume Web sites don't heavily reference these sources); http://channel9.msdn.com/ and the M$ programmer blogs are a wealth of technical information (http://blogs.technet.com/default.aspx), though it may be easier to use http://www.google.com/microsoft.html to search for these Microsoft blogs :P
  78. really by nguy · · Score: 1

    UNIX and Linux easily scale from 133MHz/16MB (and smaller) machines to supercomputers. Maybe you choose to leave out some modules or tools on the smaller machines, but it's the same codebase.

    Microsoft has been incapable of delivering such a scalable system. Windows Mobile is an entirely different codebase; it's not just a version of Windows XP/Vista with some functionality missing. And it's not just the kernel that fails to scale, it's the UI, the tools, everything.

    (Apple is as bloat-prone as Microsoft, but they started with a more scalable platform when they adopted Mach, so they are in a somewhat better situation than Microsoft.)

    Microsoft screwed up their engineering, and they screwed the industry in the process, and the market should punish them for that.

  79. Not actually *no* configuration by SEMW · · Score: 1

    Rights are properly configured on Linux by default. Your hypothetical kids in the library won't be able to touch anything system related, or anything not owned by the user. There is no configuration required to enforce this. Minor point, but the one thing you *don't* in this situation is to leave user rights management how Ubuntu configures it "by default"; since by default all users have sudoer rights, so can get admin access whether they want by typing in their own password!

    Of course, this is very easy to fix; but trumpeting "There is no configuration required to enforce this!" when there actually is, however minor (removing the users from the 'admin' group, or using visudo), might be counterproductive.
    --
    What's purple and commutes? An Abelian grape.
    1. Re:Not actually *no* configuration by spisska · · Score: 2, Informative

      Minor point, but the one thing you *don't* in this situation is to leave user rights management how Ubuntu configures it "by default"; since by default all users have sudoer rights, so can get admin access whether they want by typing in their own password!

      Sort of. In Ubuntu, the first user you add (and any other users you add, I believe) at installation will have sudo. After the initial installation and boot, however, new users do not have sudo by default -- the option has to be checked in the Add User dialog. At least that's how I remember it.

      On other distros, e.g. Fedora, no users have sudo until you explicitly add them to the sudoers list.

    2. Re:Not actually *no* configuration by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Last time I checked, the user that installed the machine got sudo; everyone else got nothing.

  80. Vista: In my experience the best desktop OS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I find it weird that the 3 people I know who have tried Vista much prefer it and won't go back to XP.

    I myself switched to Vista and after SP1 I find it to be better than XP or Ubuntu for desktop use for multiple reasons (e.g. fast standby and resume, integrated search, stable composited GUI, beautiful fonts, awesome media center mode, per application volume control, less buggy, the list goes on).

    For the life of me I do not understand the bashing its getting from all sides at the moment. Yes it was buggy when first released but then compare it to KDE 4 and MacOSX first releases. Yes it is a bit slower than XP, but is more functional and nicer to work with.

    How many of the haters have tried Vista SP1 on a modern desktop? From my experience and from those of the people I know, it rocks.

    1. Re:Vista: In my experience the best desktop OS by lateralus_1024 · · Score: 1

      I have, and on relatively nice hardware. I wasn't impressed enough to rave about it and I wasn't discouraged enough to format immediately. To me the disappointment is that nearly a decade of Windows XP led Microsoft to believe that this Vista product is superior and revolutionary to anything. It's not even superior to XP. It's been clearly underwhelming and Bill Gates can't mention Windows (codename) 7 enough. Which of course will be revolutionary in that it is supposed to be nothing like Vista. I'm rambling, but you now officially have 1 vote against Vista SP1 for your survey.

      --
      If you think /. comments are bad, check out Digg.
  81. Every source I can find disagrees by SEMW · · Score: 1

    Bollocks. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usage_share_of_desktop_operating_systems lists five different sources, and none of them show anything like the change you claim has occured in the last 18 months.

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    What's purple and commutes? An Abelian grape.
    1. Re:Every source I can find disagrees by downix · · Score: 1

      Hrm? So you're saying that new machines sold with Win95, Win2k, WinME?

      That is useage, not new unit sales. Unit sales are down, don't forget that, so yes, you will find a proportional representation of older machines in any useage survey, so not very useful in your case.

      --
      Karma Whoring for Fun and Profit.
    2. Re:Every source I can find disagrees by SEMW · · Score: 1

      I note you're still refusing to tell anyone your source for your figures.

      The reason I was looking at usage share rather than unit sales is because there is no way of reliable measuring unit sale percentages. Heck, "unit sale figures" isn't even a well-defined concept with Linux: the number of new PCs with Linux preloaded is tiny compared to the number that get Linux loaded on after purchase. Download figures of Linux iso's is well-known to be only very, very loosely correlated indeed with number of installs. And whilst Microsoft and Apple do occasionally release press-releases with supposed numbers of unit sales on, these have been noted many times to be grossly inflated, in both cases. In short, "Windows market share on new machines" based on unit sales is so ill-defined as to be meaningless. The only reasonable way to measure usage is though... Usage share figures, usually thorugh browser user agent strings.

      --
      What's purple and commutes? An Abelian grape.
  82. Ubuntu, X.org, and the new xrandr utility by SEMW · · Score: 1

    as for your comment about editing a file to configure monitors, the latest Ubuntu beta due later this month (finally) has a GUI tool to edit and configure monitors, as well as making it easy to plug in a second screen. It's required very little configuring out of the box, and I'm quite impressed, as a Linux user since 2003. For a start, the beta came out ages ago; it's the release candidate and RTM that are due later this month. More importantly however, the new xrandr front-end is very, very, very far for being a complete multiple monitor solution. For example, there's no way of specify the relative position of your screens. If it guesses wrong? Tough. Back to the command line.

    On the other hand, at least xrandr on the command line does occasionally work, which is more than can be said for the old Screens and Graphics utility. Which I have never seen do anything, ever, except trash xorg.conf to the point where X won't start.

    It is time more people acknowledged that X11 is a piece of crap and is the reason why Linux doesn't have more market share. You still hear people trumpeting about X.org's backwards compatibility and how an xorg.conf that worked in 1980 will still work today. It's a windowing system; we don's need backward compatibility with several decades ago, we need to to work now!
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    What's purple and commutes? An Abelian grape.
  83. ^_^ by theaceoffire · · Score: 1

    Wifi and dual screens are going much better in Ubuntu, and 8.04 gets released this month.

    Ubuntu is at the point where you can get document editing, web browsing, email, image editing, and more from the DEFAULT install... hell, even from your live disk.

    Almost everything is easy in Ubuntu, and any issues are easily fixed by searching google (Which is not always the case with Vista, Xp, and other windows OS's I use).

    On a side note, here is a link to setting up sync contacts using evolution from your blackberry: http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=190938

    Link for using iphone, ipod touch: https://help.ubuntu.com/community/PortableDevices/iPhone
    http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=588246

    They also seem to suggest "syncevolution", link here: http://www.estamos.de/projects/SyncML/

    I guess what I am trying to say is: That was a LOT easier than to try and trouble shoot why Vista won't sync with device X in my opinion.

    --
    I steal signatures. This one used to be yours.
    1. Re:^_^ by vux984 · · Score: 1

      Almost everything is easy in Ubuntu, and any issues are easily fixed by searching google (Which is not always the case with Vista, Xp, and other windows OS's I use).

      No. I specifically said sync *contacts* to an ipod phone or ipod touch. Amarok and gtkpod sync music and playlists not contacts, and it requires me to jailbreak my device, which is not acceptable to me. (Don't get me wrong I having nothing against modding / hacking hardware/software but in this case I want to be able to update official firmware etc without any issues. That's not a sacrifice I'm willing to make.)

      SyncEvolution / SyncML last time I checked only supports 5th gen and older devices, nanos, minis, and shuffles. It doesn't support the new ipod touch or iphone jailbroken or not. (Related to the fact that the new ones changed to running OSX instead of whatever the older ones ran, and the interface is completely different... its not just a 'usb mass storage device'.)

      I guess what I am trying to say is: That was a LOT easier than to try and trouble shoot why Vista won't sync with device X in my opinion.

      Yes, it was easier because it just took a few minutes of research to decide to completely give up and not waste my time even trying to make it sync, because its not going to work. (At least for now.) At least with Vista, if I have trouble syncing my pod to outlook I know that it -should- work, and that if I figure out the issue it will.

      Of course, for the first few months that I had my ipod touch Vista x64 didn't support it at all either, and it wasn't clear when/if Apple would bother adding that support...but as of right now at least Vista x64 is working like a charm; I like it much more than XP.

      I do use linux though. I have a headless linux server in my home office, which itself has two more linux servers in VMWare, I've deployed it for clients, and I've even installed it on my mom's old laptop, to give her a modern desktop OS that meets her (basic) needs. (Mom's laptop came with WinME on it...ugh, and she is now happily running Gutsy). And while she does have an ipod, she syncs with my dad's mac where their music library is.) Don't misunderstand me, I like Linux, and don't need to be convinced of Ubuntu's virtues. But I can't deny its shortcomings either.

  84. Really? Because UBuntu Runs on Old Library Comps? by slas6654 · · Score: 0

    Given that its most people's most important communications device, what is a few bucks. Personally, I'd much rather pay a few extra bucks for a finished product fully managed by any vendor. Just because UBuntu runs on old library computers we are supposed to believe that it runs flawlessly on any mobile/cell devices (after being tweaked and recompiled, of course)? That is a stretch.

  85. I'm surprised no one said it... by GregPK · · Score: 1

    As a replacement for windows, Unbuntu or Kunbuntu is an incredible operating system. Its intuitively easy to use, sets up easier on anything, graphically beautiful, better default games. Runs well on a machine with 500mhz, 256mb ram(likes 512 a little better), default intel card, and 10gig hard drive. Even doing updates on it is so incredibly simple.

    I've been testing linux over the years from time to time to see what its potential usefulness to the user is. Right now, more than anything is the perfect time to make the switch within the non-commercial environment.

    The only time I would use MAC, or windows. Is when you need the potential from exclusive software located on those operating systems. Otherwise, I'd opt to simply run Ubuntu.

    1. Re:I'm surprised no one said it... by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      As a replacement for windows, Unbuntu or Kunbuntu is an incredible operating system.

      They both certainly have their benefits over Windows XP or Vista. I just recently switched from the latter to the former for my daily Linux desktop. That said, they have their drawbacks as well as anyone who tries to use it every day will tell you.

      Even doing updates on it is so incredibly simple.

      Keeping free software up to date, as well as the OS itself is way better using a good Linux package manager than it is in Windows (I'm updating right now). On the other hand installing and keeping commercial software that is not in a repository up to date can be frustrating in the extreme. For real use cases, I find it is about a draw for me, maybe even a three way draw given OS X's lack of a good, default, package manager but the benefits of their OpenStep-like packages.

      For my money, none of the three get it completely right and if any one of them would build a system that provided the advantages of all three, it would blow away all the existing options.

      The only time I would use MAC[sic], or windows. Is when you need the potential from exclusive software located on those operating systems.

      I actually use all three daily. Each is best at some workflows and tasks while behind in others. For example, when it comes time to migrate my system to newer hardware, OS X absolutely destroys both Linux and Windows for ease of use and convenience. For granularly controlling the sound options for my applications, Vista is a clear winner. When I want to use older software, I often find the best selection of programs runs fastest and most reliably on WinXP. When I want to run free, open source applications like Gimp Inkscape, or LaTeX or when I have older hardware I'm trying to keep useful, Linux is king.

      They all have significant wins and losses and I think it is disingenuous to try to claim otherwise. My biggest problem with this topic, here on Slashdot, is 90% of the people that try to argue the advantages of one OS over another, do not really use both OS's regularly enough to have an educated opinion so I end up spending most of the conversation enlightening them about their misconceptions and explaining to them what the features and hiccups of one of the OS's they are trying to compare actually are. One of these days I'm going to consolidate my comparison into a nice and clean Web page and submit it as an article. Maybe getting all the education out of the way first would help (if anyone RTFA).

    2. Re:I'm surprised no one said it... by Mongoose+Disciple · · Score: 1

      One of these days I'm going to consolidate my comparison into a nice and clean Web page and submit it as an article.

      I for one would be interested in reading that.

  86. Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Could this be the year of the Linux desktop?

  87. He was employed by Microsoft to do it, you know... by SEMW · · Score: 1

    Windows NT was developed by Dave Cuttler (of DEC VMS team)... The fact is that Microsoft has never developed a commercial operating system from scratch!!! Yeah. Dave Cutler (one 't') certainly did lead the development of the NT kernel. While he was employed by Microsoft. I notice you carefully phrased your sentence to imply that he somehow developed it on his own as a hobby and sold it to Microsoft or something in order to back up your conclusion that "Microsoft has never developed a commercial operating system from scratch"; so you clearly realise that your conclusion is, at best, disingenuous. What exactly are you trying to acheive?

    Also, as other people have pointed out, NT was in no way "based on OS/2". In fact, it was originally intended to replace the OS/2 kernel, because the OS/2 2.0 kernel was considered to be so behind (among other things, it was hybrid 16/32-bit)! It also inherited its LAN manager, and implemented part of its API; but it was written from scratch: the architecture of the kernel is fundamentally different.
    --
    What's purple and commutes? An Abelian grape.
  88. Apologies, you're right by SEMW · · Score: 1

    Apologies; you're right: the default user type is "Desktop User", which I assumed had sudo privileges; turns out it doesn't. Thanks for correcting me.

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    What's purple and commutes? An Abelian grape.
  89. Above post retracted: new users not sudoers by def by SEMW · · Score: 1

    Apologies; turns out that the default user type for new users, "Desktop User", which I assumed had sudo privileges; actually doesn't after all.

    --
    What's purple and commutes? An Abelian grape.
  90. RTFA and think "Virtualization" by dilute · · Score: 1

    If you RTFA you will see some good free advice from the analysts - produce a truly modular OS and extensively use virtualization to support a range of OS functionality. Sounds like a pretty good idea, and I see no reason why it has to be Microsoft that picks up and runs with this.

  91. That's the Whole point by monoqlith · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The only real argument for OS superiority that MS has right now is that only Windows will run all Windows software, past and present. This keeps IT pros tied to Windows, because their co-workers demand being able to use the same software, and uninformed IT drones susceptible to purchasing successive versions of the increasingly crappy OS due to deceptive marketing. This is not a winning business model in the long-term, as people will someday realize, hey, I saw this other OS out there that is lighter, faster, more secure, and easier to use. But in the short term it keeps people from tossing out their support contracts and Windows licenses so that they can run their old software. This has turned the war against Windows into a war of attrition.

  92. Liar by geekoid · · Score: 1

    Your pants are SO on fire!

    "My EIGHT YEAR OLD computer came with a pentium 4 2.8GHz, "

    Lies.

    "1GB or RAM,"

    probably a lie

    "Radeon 9800 Pro,"
    Lie.

    "uns Vista Ultimate perfectly fine, including the "bells and whistles" like AERO."
    Lies.

    Geez dude, don't go around saying you had technology that didn't exist on slashdot. You will get called on it.

    It also proves that your are lying to make an MS product seem better then it is? Are you really that entrenched into the MS way? or are you just trying to be cool by being counter to what you perceive as the /. group think?

    Man, I hate apologists.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  93. They never finalize a technology by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

    MS's biggest problem is bloat entirely because they always keep changing directions, always keep making mistakes, always keep inventing new APIs frameworks because
    the old one is too crap or not future proof. They always say, "ok we made a boo boo, heres a totally new funky api" so now we have an OS with 100s of APIs and versions of
    the same library, often running at the same time. What they should do is expire any hacks/apis that try to do workarounds to make >6yo stuff work. They try too hard
    to make everything work from win2.0 days. Stick to a simple api thats expandable, and dont keep making new layers or hacked versions. Its like having 94 libcs or 12 Gtks.

    Maybe if more people wrote static lib exes, we wouldnt have this problem, whats the point of OO if it never works and you need 34 copies of the same lib?

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
  94. just map C: to SYSTEM/Profile/user/ by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

    Can windows just KILL C: finally? and map all C: calls to users profile dir but with full perm?
    Bingo its secure because the REAL C: is /drive0/ or something...

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
  95. Hooray! by g4b · · Score: 2, Funny

    I for one welcome the mighty year of linux!

    At last! My CHIP Magazine from 1998 is still right - TEN YEARS LATER!

  96. Re:He was employed by Microsoft to do it, you know by vainov · · Score: 1

    Sorry, but I belive that Microsoft FUD has fogged some brains here!
    True, Dave Cuttler was hired to implement the new kernel (and also true that the Windows API was implemented on top of that), but since I have the complete documentation available I stick to the truth:
    Even though Windows NT kernel is re-implemented from scratch, it was based on the original OS/2 version 3 kernel specification. It closely maps to the 32-bit OS/2 kernel functionality, with the following two exceptions:
    - Intel had hardware support for four levels of insulations (called Ring 0 .. Ring 3). The OS/2 kernel, written specificatlly for the Intel processor, made use of three out of those four levels. The NT kernel was written to support RISC processors (because that was the target of the original OS/2 version 3.0 specification). Thus the NT kernel only recognized two levels, privileged and unprivileged code.
    - Similarly, the OS/2 kernel made use of the hardware registries and hardware support for implementing the memory page tables. The NT kernel, ment to be portable, implemented the same entirely in software. (This, by the way, made the NT kernels rather slow on older processors).

    ----
    Wikipediaa should not always be trusted to be accurate. This time, however I can cofirm Wikipedias version (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_NT_3.1):
    "Windows NT was originally intended to be OS/2 3.0, the third version of the operating system developed jointly by Microsoft and IBM. When Windows 3.0 was released in May 1990, it was so successful that Microsoft decided to change the primary application programming interface for the still-unreleased NT OS/2 (as it was then known) from an extended OS/2 API to an extended Windows API. This decision caused tension between Microsoft and IBM, and the collaboration ultimately fell apart. IBM continued OS/2 development alone, while Microsoft continued work on the newly-renamed Windows NT."
    Windows NT originally was a thinly disguied implementation of thje OS/2 version 3 specification.
    Microsoft FUD wants you to belive differently.

    If you visit the following Microsoft page (http://www.microsoft.com.nsatc.net/technet/archive/ntwrkstn/reskit/os2comp.mspx?mfr=true)
    you will be able to se for yourself to what extent OS/2 was supported in the origial Windows NT.
    The web page claims to say that OS/2 device drivers do not work in Windows NT. In the Alpha and beta versions of I86 NT the OS/2 device drivers worked fine. I can not warrant that they still did that in the final product.
    The claim above that Windows NT did not contain any 16 bit code is totally untrue: The kernel, being a micro kerrnel, may not have had any 16-bit code in it (since it was compiled with a 32-bit compiler, but for the longest time a good part of t he Win API was 16-bit (for backward compatibility reasons).

    The message of my initial comment thus is still valid: Microsoft has never developed a full-fledged operating system from scratch. And maybe they never will.

  97. Games by elhaf · · Score: 1

    YEA! student's can't install games on linux! ..... because there aren't any :'(

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    Six score characters.
    Brevity being wit's soul
    I have enough space.
  98. Comparing Microsoft to the fall of communism... by netgarden · · Score: 1

    Irony of ironies, before dumping my PC and moving to the Mac, I wrote a blog post comparing Microsoft to the fall of communism; namely, that an inefficient system was collapsing under the weight of an enormous legacy, and that entropy awaits.

    Here is link to full post if interested:

    http://thenetworkgarden.com/weblog/2007/03/microsoft_and_t.html

    Cheers,

    Mark

  99. No -- not really by Vitriol+Angst · · Score: 1

    1) A "Lite" version Mac OS X Leopard does indeed run on the iPhone. The core is different, but Apple is pretty good with Hardware Abstraction Layers. OS X also runs on PowerPC processors. They can probably move to better processors as they appear, and that will give them a competitive advantage.

    2) Wrong. How could you think that it wouldn't take a lot of work to squeeze this down and isolate services to be able to run on an iPhone?
    The iPhone did indeed hold up the release of Leopard -- probably because they didn't want to have to redo this system but merely add-on features for the "heavy" version.

    3) They have beta version of iPhone tools. It did expire recently. You'd have to ask someone who has made an app for Symbian, Nokia and Microsofts cell phone OS about development.

    "Are these guys supposed to be taken seriously?"
    >> Now here I agree with you. This is, after all, the "Gartner Group" which includes a guy named Gartner and his Dog. He gets high marks for self-promotion techniques, but I've always suspected him of having opinions that followed money. I don't think he is any more insightful than the average post on Slashdot -- however, that is high praise since most of these analysts couldn't get a Kharma of 2 on Slashdot.

    --
    >>"ad space available -- low rates!!!"
  100. Now it all makes sense. by pravuil · · Score: 1

    Slashdot, you helped answer an old question I had several years back. Aside from the usual Linux/Microsoft banter, it provides some insight into adjustments to market shifts. We see this event naturally in social groups. Its cool because it means that progression has a realistic chance of survival in our modern world.

    Whether or not Microsoft succeeds or not doesn't really matter at this point. I wouldn't be surprised if they turned it around with all the money they have. In the end they will probably end up like Apple did before Steve Jobs came back or IBM before Steve Jobs first came into the market. It would be a shame for Microsoft to waste money on a company that might or might not provide a solution. It's a huge risk, they need to focus on where the market it going and how to adapt through their own independent will.

    I guess another question you have to ask is do you build software first and figure out its function and surrounding politics or do you focus on the politics and build software around it.

  101. A curmudgeon's lament by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't understand why people on this site don't enjoy the current situation. Linux is a capable, freely available operating system which does everything I want (fortran compiler, emacs, latex, views pdfs). It works on hardware that's five years old or a month or two old, and once I set it up I never have to upgrade anything until I buy a new machine (4 years or so).

    Why would you want anything to change? If it becomes more ubiquitous, it will by definition change. All this focus on making it more usable is already starting to screw it up. Ubuntu is a disaster. Ugly complicated scripts everywhere. Pointless complexity. Gnome inherited many of the bad aspects of windows. Why gconf? Why not just .application_name?

    There should be several different operating systems. Linux is not a good platform for desktop computing (of course, neither is windows, but that's besides the point). Let linux be what it should be and let Windows do whatever it is people do with their computers.

  102. Back in the Good Old Days... by srobert · · Score: 1

    Slashdot was a small town where everyone knew everyone by number.

  103. How did 'ping' get you root ? by Steve+Hamlin · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Seriously - I'm curious. I'm not a hacker, but do understand things a bit. I get how you compiled a vulnerable version of ping, and copied it to your now-available $USER shell. I assume this would mean the ping executable is at most UID/GID User:User, rwx 777.

    How do get from there to root? A local buffer overflow in a non-privileged ping executable allows you to get access to privileged memory ranges not controlled by ping, but rather by some privileged process, and you use that access to that privileged memory area to get to root?

    If that is somewhat correct, it seems like the memory manager is to blame, not a bad ping programmer. Why should ANY non-privileged application be allowed to do that by the MMU? If not a buggy ping, then what's to keep you from downloading a purposely-written overflow app from a website and breaking out with a that?

    Is that what NX fixes? But wouldn't some non-kernel privileged memory still need to be marked executable for root and setuid apps? Does NX thus have some policy mechanism for what program and/or memory range is and isn't vulnerable to overflows?

    I understand the 50,000 foot view of SELinux and AppArmor - do they operate in this domain, or more at the file-and-kernel-ABI access permission level (rather than in this memory-range level)?

    Thanks for the info....

    1. Re:How did 'ping' get you root ? by MostAwesomeDude · · Score: 1

      Sorry. The version of ping was old; the overflow program had to be compiled on another box, since there's no toolchain on the kiosk. The overflow program exploited a vulnerability in the already-installed suid ping, not a custom ping.

      --
      ~ C.
  104. MOD PARENT FUNNY, PLEASE!!! by QuietObserver · · Score: 1

    That comment is hilarious; true, but hilarious.

  105. Try this quick-fix by Paperweight · · Score: 4, Funny

    I went and installed Windowblinds and a Vista skin on our XP machines. Now users think we have Vista for all intents and purposes, and I get to support XP. It's win-win!

  106. Gartner Analysts Warn That Windows Is Collapsing.. by silverdr · · Score: 1

    ... shit! That means that we're going to have this crap around if not forever then at least for something like two decades.

    --
    Now, mod me down freely. My karma can't get any worse...
  107. "...runs like a dog." by Caboosian · · Score: 1

    I hate that idiom. My dog runs faster than me :(

  108. Physical security is relative... by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

    As is all security, really.

    If you've set it in a reasonably public place, people might not check over your shoulder to see what you're doing on it, but they will notice if you start opening the case and poking inside.

    And you are drastically trivializing that process, too. You'll need to be able to shut it down (which your user might not have rights to), then plug your extra IDE drive in... Whoops, that mobo only has one SATA port. What do you do now?

    I mean, yes, given unlimited physical access, there's not much that can't be overcome in some way. You could pull the RAM -- it retains its memory, unreliably, but it's there. You could install a hardware keylogger, and come back later. You could pull the hard disk, put it in another computer, reset the password, then put it back in the kiosk-ified computer.

    But really, we're talking about a somewhat public place, fairly limited time until you're discovered, probably security cameras anyway. Put a reasonably locked-down Linux there, and you're no longer the low-hanging fruit -- people will just go next door where they have admin rights to a Win2K box.

    Also, while X terminals would be very secure, they'd also be a bit slower than even a netbooted PC.

    --
    Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
  109. But MS just keeps going and going and going by westlake · · Score: 1
    I think you may be missing the point here. MS has always lived on its revenue stream generated by OS and Office. Over the last half-decade or more, the market growth has dwindled to represent a small percentage of their streams; this was inevitable as the installed base grew. Without upgrades on installed machines, their revenue drops.

    Microsoft's revenues are increasing at a pace that is difficult to grasp. 15% in the US. 20% in Europe. 30% in the emerging markets of Asia and Africa. Each quarter.

    67 cents of every new retail dollar spent on PC software goes to MS Office.

    1. Re:But MS just keeps going and going and going by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      67 cents of every new retail dollar spent on PC software goes to MS Office.

      Yeah, that's the type of situation you get when the public can't break a bad addiction with a monopolistic company. It says nothing about the actual quality of the product.

  110. Mod parent insightful by R_Dorothy · · Score: 1

    Command line woes nonwithstanding, the grandparent was pointing out that most things the great-grandparent pointed out were a case of things not being the way he's used to, rather than being a flaw of the OS itself.

    Congratulations. Of all the replies to my post, you currently seem to be the only one who understood the point I was making.

    --
    Stupid flounders!
  111. ReactOS by Kavok · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I don't know if anyone has mentioned it yet, but ReactOS could be very interesting as far as the OS "wars" go. Link to wikipedia article: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reactos A little blurb from the site: "ReactOS® is an advanced free open source operating system providing a ground-up implementation of a Microsoft Windows® XP compatible operating system. ReactOS aims to achieve complete binary compatibility with both applications and device drivers meant for NT and XP operating systems, by using a similar architecture and providing a complete and equivalent public interface." Basically if they can deliver on it you will have an open source operating system capable of running all of these legacy applications and whatnot.

  112. Not quite. by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

    What Microsoft needs is for it to be easier to write apps which require the new OS, thus forcing people to upgrade if they want the latest version of that app, or if they want to use all its features.

    Unfortunately, we've had six and a half years to get really good at developing apps for XP -- thus, just about anything MS could add to Vista is already done, as a third-party app or library, on XP. So they actually have to go after the customers, with shiny new features -- and again, most of the ones that actually matter already exist on XP. (Want desktop search? Google has one, and Vista apparently backported the Vista one to XP anyway.)

    About the only way I see this working is Microsoft giving away their OS and selling apps. There still isn't a complete answer to Office. But I do think that they won't be able to sell Windows to consumers anymore.

    --
    Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
  113. Vista = DBase IV redux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Enough said

  114. Dear Bill, by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your kickback check was late. AGAIN.

    Don't let it happen again.

    *HUGS*

    Gartner

  115. Microsoft Xenix2 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Can someone explain to me why Microsoft can't say release a new OS based on a UNIX like kernel similarly to what Apple did. If I am not mistaken they had their own UNIX version called Xenix in the past.

    They could then release a legacy compatible API or emulation level, (whatever you want to call it) independent of the kernel that will run legacy windows applications?

  116. As usual, Gartner is wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    1. Gartner always says contentious things at its conferences. Remember, conference speeches are entertainment, not informational.


    2. Don't forget that Microsoft pays Gartner millions of dollars a year for advice, er, subscription research and custom research. When Microsoft doesn't cough up enough, they get kicked in the shins as in the case in point. that's a sales technique.



    3. You gotta be kidding me? Windows Vista is hardly "collapsing" by any definition of the word. Trust me, a frequently quoted IT industry analyst for 20 years, Windows will still be running on millions of computers 20 years from now.



    4. History: IBM's OS/2 desktop operating system may still be operating at banks and financial services companies somewhere. I lost track, but it was still in service, if unsupported by IBM, just three years ago. It was killed a decade ago. Moral: it takes about forever to kill off an OS with installed base of software. Another example would be Mac OS 9. Still ticking.

  117. Windows is like an old whore... by swccman · · Score: 1

    Windows is like an old whore, she has her ways, she has her Johns, but her time is passing as she shows her age. She charges for everything as she know, soon it will ber her time to retire. I keep windows xp pro around for Rainbow Six and little more, most of my computing consists of multimedia streaming, entertainment, my business Accounting and Web Site, all of which I trust to the secure and stable Ubuntu. I agree with Gartner groups, Ubuntu will quietly take over the desktop world as Vista unravels. I purchesed Vista in the hopes of seeing my 64 Bit investment pay off. Vista Ultimate now sits on my shelf and my primary machine, an AMD X2 is running Ubuntu 7.01, smoothly, securely and with no hassle. Yes there are almost managable daily security patches, which run far more smoothly than the Vista process did.

  118. TGIFG by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thank Gates Its Finally Gone!

    Couldn't happen to a better company.