Slashdot Mirror


Giant Sucking Noise

bsharma writes "The next round of globalization is sending upscale jobs offshore. They include basic research, chip design, engineering--even financial analysis. Can America lose these jobs and still prosper? Who wins? Who loses?" News.com has a related story about outsourcing.

806 of 1,110 comments (clear)

  1. Uh... by Em+Emalb · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Who wins? Who loses?"

    The American People do. The American Corporations win. Just as they always do.

    --
    Sent from your iPad.
    1. Re:Uh... by stilwebm · · Score: 1

      The corporations themselves don't win. The upper level executives, the board, and shareholders win. That of course assumes that profit, and more importantly, long term profit outlook, increase by outsourcing everything.

    2. Re:Uh... by neocon · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Actually, the shareholders are the ones who win when a company does well , and that means anyone with investments stands to benefit (and as I mentioned above, that's seventy percent of Americans these days, including anyone with a pension, 401k, or other invested retirement plan.

    3. Re:Uh... by 680x0 · · Score: 5, Interesting
      Actually, the shareholders are the ones who win when a company does well , and that means anyone with investments stands to benefit (and as I mentioned above, that's seventy percent of Americans these days, including anyone with a pension, 401k, or other invested retirement plan.
      So, my 401K gets bigger, let's say by 25%. I, frankly, would rather have a job, than a somewhat bigger 401K (at least for the next 30 years until I retire). More than once, I've had to break into my 401K to meet expenses while I was "between jobs".

      On the other hand, as long as I can make a living, I'm not going to begrudge someone in India, Russia, or other place their ability to make a living. What I object to is when the savings from outsourcing do more than keep a corporation afloat, but actually continue paying obscene salaries for CEOs. Perhaps we need to outsource board-level jobs to India and Singapore and Bulgaria. It's only fair. Don't you think?

    4. Re:Uh... by dup_account · · Score: 1

      Yep, when I get laid off, I'll just live on my massive 401k investments.

    5. Re:Uh... by neocon · · Score: 1

      That's not the point -- you're defending your `right' to be paid more for a job than someone else is willing to do it for at the expense of everyone who has a 401k or who would benefit from the product you make being cheaper...

    6. Re:Uh... by SirChive · · Score: 1

      Not necessarily true anymore. Top executives at big corporations and their cronies in the banking and legal fields have become increasingly adept at transfering corporate wealth into their own pockets.

    7. Re:Uh... by vsprintf · · Score: 1

      Actually, the shareholders are the ones who win when a company does well , and that means anyone with investments stands to benefit (and as I mentioned above, that's seventy percent of Americans these days, including anyone with a pension, 401k, or other invested retirement plan.

      Enlighten me, oh wise one. I work for an American company that just signed a partnership agreement with a body shop in India. I think most of us know what that means.

      I am a shareholder in the company. I also have a fully vested 401k that is heavily invested in the company. How does it benefit me when my job is outsourced? I cannot survive by selling my paltry stock holdings and beaten-down 401k.

      Is it even really good for the companies? When American companies move all the workers' jobs offshore, how many people in America will be able to buy the companies' products? I think that companies that offshore the workers' jobs should be forced to do the same with management jobs. Sauce for the goose should be good for the gander. Think how much companies could save by reducing multi-million dollar compensation for CEOs to a few thousand dollars! We should share the "benefits" equally.

    8. Re:Uh... by spongman · · Score: 1
      actually continue paying obscene salaries for CEOs
      if you don't like the way the board of company compensates its executives you should invest in another company.
    9. Re:Uh... by neocon · · Score: 1

      The main ways they do so are through stock value, however, which in the normal case (read: when they're not pumping the stock through illicit means in order to dump it before it crashes leaving the company backrupt) means that the quickest way for them to get rich is to benefit the shareholders.

      For the small percentage of cases where they are pumping and dumping, we have prisons and shareholder suits for breach of fiduciary duty. The reason you've heard of the Enron's and Worldcom's, after all, is that people who do these things too blatantly do get caught.

    10. Re:Uh... by neocon · · Score: 1

      I think you're missing the point here. You're defending your `right' to do your job at an artificially high salary, at the expense of everyone who holds stock in your company, or who would benefit from the products you make being cheaper.

      In this sense, you're no different from those in 1920 who demanded their `right' to keep being paid to work shoing horses, even as the automobile pushed their profession nearly out of existance.

      Old joke: ``Old man Smith worked down at the county courthouse, polishing the brass cannons on the courthouse steps. Each morning, he would get up, take his bucket and rag, and shine them until the gleamed. Then he would take his paycheck, and go home. Finally, after many years, he came in and announced that he was quiting.

      `What are you going to do now?' I asked him.

      `Well,' he said, `I've saved my money, day by day, and I finally have enough that I'm going to buy two brass cannons of my own, and go into business for myself!' and left.''

    11. Re:Uh... by snarfer · · Score: 1

      It ain't up to you - it's up to the mutual funds that hold the company's stock - and who ALSO manage the company's 401K so they vote however the CEO tell s them to vote.

    12. Re:Uh... by snarfer · · Score: 1

      Who is our economy for?

    13. Re:Uh... by snarfer · · Score: 2, Informative

      So your ideology is that any time someone is willing to work for less, the job should go to that person.

      I got news for you - we're in a world with HUNDREDS OF MILLIONS OF UNEMPLOYED PEOPLE. So what you are advocating won't work. It will lead to everyone in the world with a job getting just enough to eat, and the rest starving.

      It is a "spiral to the bottom." Mexico is losing jobs to Cambodia, and Cambodia is losing jobs to China.

    14. Re:Uh... by vsprintf · · Score: 1

      I think you're missing the point here. You're defending your `right' to do your job at an artificially high salary, at the expense of everyone who holds stock in your company, or who would benefit from the products you make being cheaper.

      End game. I knew you were talking through your ass. The company I work for is privately held. Only the current employees hold stock, and they are American IT workers. The company was eager to hire me and increase my compensation according to my performance. Why should they suddenly (and blindly) assume that some unknown coder who doesn't even share a common language with management is better for the salary equivalent than I?

      Your horse shoe alegory and the rest makes no sense. The programming job is hardly becoming extinct - it's just the opposite.

    15. Re:Uh... by neocon · · Score: 1

      Not really -- there are a lot of costs involved with outsourcing work, and the growth of high-tech mwans that a relatively high level of skill is needed in order to compete for those jobs. On the other hand, it's clear that artificially inflated salaries are also hurting working people by making them pay more for products, and that competition will tend to find a balance.

      After all, this is just what people predicted would happen when automation came along -- all the pundits frowned darkly, and wrote long books, such as Norbert Weiner's The Human Use of Human Beings, or Kurt Vonnegut's Player Piano which predicted just such a `spiral to the bottom' as fewer employees were needed to do the same work.

      You know what? They were exactly wrong. Automation improved the lives of working people by making a vastly superior standard of living available for less money (and work) than it took to stay afloat before, while new fields of work (including IT work) employed millions. This type of evolution is normal and improves everyone's life, and trying to prevent it with artificial trade barriers is no more useful than attempting to force people to keep using horses instead of automobiles so that blacksmiths would not go out of business would have been.

    16. Re:Uh... by neocon · · Score: 1

      How 'bout you answer your own question. You seem to think that our economy owes a few tech guys getting artificially high salaries a living at the expense of everyone who pays more for groceries and other goods to pay those salaries.

      I argue that the economy is `for' everyone, and tends to benefit everyone when not prevented from doing so by artificial barriers to trade.

    17. Re:Uh... by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      Who is our economy for?

      The consumer.

      If you want an economy that is theoretically geared towards the worker, you should look into Communism. Unfortuately, when it is attempted in reality, it rarely leaves the workers better off.

    18. Re:Uh... by neocon · · Score: 1

      And no one buys your product? No one who would benefit if your product cost less? Really?

      Do you really think you exist in a vacuum?

    19. Re:Uh... by composer777 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Exactly. Free trade is all about consolidation, not about helping 3rd world countries. Here's how consolidation works.

      1. Move jobs overseas, and pay a mere fraction of what you are paying to American employees.
      2. Don't pass the costs on to middle class Americans, thus causing money to move from the middle class, which is getting laid off, to the utlra-rich.
      3. Encourage Americans to make up for loss of income by working longer hours and going into massive amounts of high-interest debt.
      4. Lay off more American workers.
      5. As US workers begin to default on home loans and auto loans, buy back their homes and their possesions for pennies on the dollar.
      6. Use this massive amount of wealth to buy the capital of other countries(such as land and natural resources) for pennies on the dollar, since there is no way that an Indian worker making 11,000 a year will have the buying power of a multi-billion dollar company.
      7. Now that Americans are as destitute as the the 3rd world, and the economy has slowed down, there is no longer a need for 3rd world workers, so fire 3rd world workers and grab all of the productive resources.
      8. Smile, as you and the top 1% of the world's population own the majority of wealth of the world, and have a desperate, hungry population willing to do anything to serve you.

      Here is the thing to keep in mind about the worker in India. There increase in wealth is only temporary! The majority of profits from their work is flowing into the hands of ultra-wealthy Western investors. While it is arguable that they can "live like kings" on $11,000 a year, this does not mean that they can buy capital. And this is the problem, since if they can't form their own business and make profits of their own, then they are getting used just as bad as the American middle class. Think about it, if someone in India wanted to compete head on with US software, they would have to market their products in countries that would buy these products for the most money, such as the US. But marketing and advertising, as well as buying capital such as computers, is expensive, and US companies have a distinct advantage in this area, since they have alot more capital. So, while it may appear that Indians are propsering, the majority of these profits are going to the ultra-rich. Once the leaching of wealth from the 1st world middle class is complete, there will no longer be a need for foreign workers, the economy will collapse in a very similar way to the 2001 "market correction". Only, it will be much worse.

      So, let me repeat, this isn't about increasing profits, it's not about helping the 3rd world, it's about consolidation, pure and simple.

    20. Re:Uh... by vsprintf · · Score: 1

      Do you really think you exist in a vacuum?

      No. I think you exist in an intellectual vacuum. You haven't considered the ramifications of the things you endorse, puppy.

    21. Re:Uh... by neocon · · Score: 1

      Yes, yes, do go on.

      In other words, you want to continue to receive an inflated salary, you don't care that doing so prevents improvements which the market could bring about in the standard of living of yourself and many others, and you don't have arguments why this is a good idea, only insults.

      Forgive me if I'm not impressed...

    22. Re:Uh... by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      I can no longer make a living- I'm a computer programmer who has been out of work for 15 months. Last time I posted on this issue, a fellow slashdotter stepped in and put in my resume for a R&D position at Microsoft- a week before the Brian Valentine thing broke.

      I fully agree we should outsource our C-level executives- there's no need for them to be making millions while IT people starve.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    23. Re:Uh... by composer777 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes, it is disgusting, which is why I am trying to educate myself as much as I can about what is going on so that hopefully I can make a difference. You have to at least try, there isn't much choice, either that or you can watch your livelihood and freedom disappear. What's more disturbing than this is the complete control over information that the media here in the US has. I was talking about free trade with a co-worker of mine, and he is a bright guy, in his 40's and completed his undergrad and masters at MIT in 4 years. He had no understanding whatsoever of what free trade is doing. I told him that wages have dropped 60% for Mexicans workers since NAFTA was instated in 1992 and that it is destroying their economy as well as hurting ours and he didn't believe me. He honestly thought that it was helping Mexicans and that things would get better in America once things evened out. While Mexico's GDP has in fact risen, the majority of workers are making much less, while a very small percentage is profiting immensely. He honestly did not understand that if we only pay Mexican workers $2 a day that they won't have enough to spend on products that we produce, and that the money that is being made is flowing into the hands of the ultra-rich, with only a fraction going to 3rd world workers. Programmers in India are the exception, not the rule, and even they are grossly underpaid. Most foreign workers barely survive while working grueling days in sweatshop conditions. But people here in the US don't know about it. And, programmers in India are too short-sighted to realize that by only getting paid $11,000 a year for $60,000 worth of work, that they are getting screwed too.

    24. Re:Uh... by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      Do you ever ask yourself why people voluntarily walk into sweat shops? If you did, perhaps you might figure out that these horrible jobs are the best that are available locally. By soaking up excess labor, local elites are no longer able to depress local wages as much as they used to and wages tend to rise over time. Your stats on Mexico are absolute bs. Here's better numbers that show that wages have risen between 1985 and 1999.

    25. Re:Uh... by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      Some of the savings in wages from outsourcing overseas are lost in lower productivity, distance foulups from miscommunication and dissimilar business cultures. As work goes out of country, wages lower and total worker cost equalizes. Yes, this means that there will be downward pressure on US wages but it's going to be incremental and will not cause a collapse because it's a gradual process.

      What US workers have is a fairly benign govt that is stable, not seriously threatened with overthrow, and a entrepreneurial culture. Do you realize how hard it is to start a business in India? How many bribes you have to pay to keep your business open in Russia? How scary it is to face PRC missiles pointed at you in Taiwan? Local workers will always have a broad choice of labor opportunities.

    26. Re:Uh... by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      If those hundreds of millions of not only unemployed but highly educated, smart unemployed don't get jobs reasonably soon, they'll live in a world where oceans don't protect us anymore, where they can pull down those arrogant hogs who consume a hundred times more than they do and keep all the good jobs for themselves.

      We need to spread the blessings of liberty as fast and as far as we can, provide opportunity and create stable middle classes in all these places so the hungry, envious masses of the third world see a way out of poverty (if not for themselves then for their children) and don't come to kill us.

      Globalization is both right and practical because it's the best way we've found to spread the wealth to the 3rd world without having the majority ending up in Swiss bank accounts of corrupt governments.

    27. Re:Uh... by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      Take another hit on your bong, man.

    28. Re:Uh... by composer777 · · Score: 1

      As I said in the post below, a violent revolution is the worst way to solve social problems and would likely set our society back 100 years. It would also be catastrophic, in the sense that huge numbers of people would be slaughtered, it might literally wipe us off the face of the earth. 200 years ago, people didn't have to fight against modern weapons. Violent struggle is not an option. Waking people up is an option. The wealthy don't want strife any more than we do, and will back off if people organize. In our current society, we don't need a violent revolution, the only revolution that needs to happen is for people to turn off their tv sets and quit buying into the corporate public relations assault on their mind.

    29. Re:Uh... by composer777 · · Score: 1

      Firstly, what exactly are they supposed to do about it?

      That's the whole point, free trade makes it nearly impossible for governments to set a fair wage for it's workers. It effectively reduces worker's rights to zero. It gives all the power to corporations to shop for the cheapest labor, while keeping the barrier to market entry extremely high for businesses in 3rd world countries. So, the end result is that 3rd world countries are not enjoying the profits from this labor, since they aren't the ones that own the businesses.

      Secondly, how do you figure that it's $60,000 worth of work?

      How does a price for anything get set? It's a balancing act of supply and demand and competitive pressure. When there is no longer a balance, then certain things end up being grossly undervalued, while others are grossly over-valued. So, for example, with a huge amount of labor, and competition, wages are kept low, and are getting lower. However, on the top end, businesses are consolidating and are giving people less and less options. The end result is that the current system is creating an artificial imbalance, and yes, it is by design.

      Part of this artificial imbalance is the extension of corporate power and priveledge that was granted at the end of the American civil war. It effectively allows businesses to grow very large and last an indefinite amount of time. The end result is that businesses are allowed to consolidate and increase their bargaining power vs labor which is fragmented and weak. On the other side, labor has Unions, but they have no investors, and only go as far as the government lets them. With free trade, corporations are allowed to usurp labor regulations and pit country against country, pushing them to get rid of labor rights.

      That's the problem, the free market rewards capital(and those whose only "contribution" is owning it) more than it does labor. We are quickly entering an age where the need for labor is effectively being reduced year after year, both by modernization and extreme concentrations of wealth. People always talk about these fairy tale visions where businesses will keep busting their ass to find a way to use the "excess labor". But, that's only true if there are people with money to spend. Once the majority of people have nothing to spend, the economy will stagnate, and people will be laid off in massive numbers. After all, what business reason can you come up with to create a product to sell to people with no money and no hope of making money?

      The only way we can keep the free market even remotely fair and competitive is by evening out wages and not allowing consolidation of business and wealth. If the majority of industries are allowed to consolidate, and then pay the lowest wages possible to workers, the end result is that competition will disappear and the free market will collapse. It will become a dictatorship of the wealthy, where wages are as low as possible, and hopes of starting one's own business that can compete with multi-national conglomerates will be a far away dream.

    30. Re:Uh... by composer777 · · Score: 1

      Do you ever ask yourself why people voluntarily walk into sweat shops?

      Of course not, as I'm sure you can tell, I don't do much thinking at all. I agree with you that those horrible jobs are the best ones available currently. However, people shouldn't be allowed to make outrageous sums of money from it. You are correct that local businesses are getting driven out of existence. However, many local elites in government are getting rich. Since the wealthy and government are inextricably linked in most 3rd world countries, the ultra-rich do just fine with free trade. It is the middle class businesses that get destroyed.

      Much of globalization is about allowing multinationals the power to buy previously publicly owned resources such as land, water, oil, metals, etc. The wealthy elites in these 3rd world governments are getting enormously wealthy off the kickbacks they receive for selling off these resources. There is a small percentage of very wealthy people in Mexico whose wealth has increased dramatically due to free trade, and those numbers are skewing the statistics. The numbers you show from unido fail to take into account the collapse of the peso(nor do they even mention it), which was an absolute economic disaster for Mexico. That is why the salaries are hyper inflated. They also fail to show the rising disparity in income between the rich and the poor in Mexico, and the growing poverty levels as small businesses in Mexico are getting destroyed by international competition. It fails to discuss the fact that if Mexicans try to organize for higher wages, they risk getting shot, and that companies laying off their entire staff in order to clear out the rif-raff and drive wages down is a common practice. But hey, if you want to tell yourself it's a great system, feel free.

    31. Re:Uh... by composer777 · · Score: 1

      http://www.ratical.org/co-globalize/NAFTA@7/mx.htm l#fn1

      Here is a decent article that describes in better detail the crisis that is happening in Mexico. They show the adjusted salaries of Mexicans in 1993 pesos, rather than using the misleading numbers that you show, which fail to adjust for the complete collapse of the peso in 1995(a year after NAFTA was implemented, it must have been a coincidence). Take a look at table 2-3, which shows a 40% drop in Mexican wages between 1991 and 1998. Their wages have eroded further since 1998, since they are getting hit even harder by our economic downturn than we are. In case you are wondering where this paper get it's numbers from, it is getting the numbers from Mexico's census bureau, which is much more in-depth, and quite a bit less white-washed than the corporate PR crap than the "better numbers" that you have submitted.

    32. Re:Uh... by composer777 · · Score: 1

      Getting paid $11,000 a year in a place where others only get $1,0000 a year is not exactly 'getting screwed'.

      Sure it is, only unlike the rest of the population of India, they are getting screwed with a smile on their face, at least for now. I never said that they weren't doing well in a relative sense compared to the majority of Indians. What I did say is that it is only temporary, and that they are not being paid enough to start their own businesses and compete on equal ground with American companies. The true assets of India, such as power generation, water production, natural resources, etc., are being bought out by multi-nationals such as Enron, and unfortunately, Enron is the only one that was corrupt enough to collapse. The rest are able to keep their dishonesty and corruption under enough control to use it to screw over others and not themselves. Yes, they are getting used, and taken out of context, it seems great. Put it back in the context of reality, the big picture, and what is really happening is that there employment will only last as long as it's profitable. As the purchasing power of the majority of American's fades, so will the need for much of this software, leaving a ghost town where currently there is a thriving industry. This doesn't take a rocket scientist to figure out.

    33. Re:Uh... by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      The numbers cited came from the UN which, last I heard, wasn't "corporate PR crap" but a decent baseline for international comparisons of economies. The salaries in the UN data were current pesos for both stats, not 1993 pesos, in other words honest numbers. It's pretty obvious that your source has an ax to grind and engages in a few exercises in hand waving to explain away good news like increased growth rates for Mexico. Give it a rest.

    34. Re:Uh... by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      The salary numbers are done in constant peso terms, in other words, already corrected for the collapse in the peso.

      We are never going to be able to go in and root out local elites without an occupation army (which I do not recommend). The only thing that we can do is offer alternate jobs that allow people outside the elites to engage in capital formation and create alternate power bases to raise a new generation of elites that can knock off the old, established, corrupt ones. It's not a quick process and it's not particularly pretty to watch but it is the best we've got.

    35. Re:Uh... by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      There's no rule that a techie with capital to invest has to form a tech business. Maybe he gives $15k to his 3 dumber brothers and they start a catering business to provide meals to those multinationals as they have conferences. There are lots of very profitable small businesses that don't need a lot of money to start off. I once met a fellow (suburban Chicago) who had a lawn cutting business and worked with VMS systems. The lawn cutting business during the season was earning him more money than the computer work. He had 8 or 9 trucks going out and cutting for him.

    36. Re:Uh... by vsprintf · · Score: 1

      No, I receive a substandard salary compared to most people doing my job in this country. Your Libertarian meanderings will last only as long as you have a job and continue to feel superior to others. I wouldn't expect you to be impressed. That would require rational thought.

    37. Re:Uh... by neocon · · Score: 1

      Point: you receive a lot more than others are willing to do your job for.
      Point: this makes the products you make more expensive for everyone.
      Point: I'm nothing near a libertarian, as you'd know if you'd read my journal, or, hey, even looked at my login name.
      Point: your insistence on relying on insults and insinuations instead of providing a single justification why you should be payed more to do a job which others are willing to do for less does your position no credit.

    38. Re:Uh... by smallpaul · · Score: 1

      So, my 401K gets bigger, let's say by 25%. I, frankly, would rather have a job, than a somewhat bigger 401K (at least for the next 30 years until I retire).

      Well....duh! But you're missing a crucial point. The savings from moving business offshore are shared by everyone in society who consume software directly or indirectly (i.e. all of us). Then consumers of a good or service always outnumber the producers. But the consumers have very little voice because who can be bothered to fight for a 10% reduction in prices of food or wood? On the other side, though, the minority who lose their jobs fight like hell to prevent society from accruing that benefit.

    39. Re:Uh... by smallpaul · · Score: 1

      Here is where your theory runs into problems:

      1. Move jobs overseas, and pay a mere fraction of what you are paying to American employees. 2. Don't pass the costs on to middle class Americans, thus causing money to move from the middle class, which is getting laid off, to the utlra-rich.

      So company A and company B are competing. They both move programming offshore. Company A chooses to pass along the savings to customers. Company B puts all of the surplus in the CEO's pocket. Which one will customers prefer to buy from? Think about it for a second. We live in a market based on competition. Companies can only "pocket" the profit from a cost savings for a very short time before they are competed out of business. Customers are the ultimate beneficiaries of price reductions. Look at what has happened to the prices of (e.g.) DVDs and VCRs or the quality of automobiles.

    40. Re:Uh... by composer777 · · Score: 1

      I once met a fellow (suburban Chicago) who had a lawn cutting business and worked with VMS systems. The lawn cutting business during the season was earning him more money than the computer work. He had 8 or 9 trucks going out and cutting for him.

      It's important to dig deeper and ask why this is so. After all, computers and technology have far more money flowing in than lawn care, so doesn't it seem absurd to you that he is making more mowing lawns? You act as if it's a good thing. Where is all that money going? Can you answer that?

      Basicly what you are saying is exactly my point, even though it might not be obvious. I've been talking over and over about the devaluation of labor. And, you are backing my point up by showing that someone can make more money by owning their own lawn care business than by working in an industry that is awash in money. The reason is that the money in the tech industry is going to the owners? Why is it going to the owners? Not because they deserve, even if in some cases they do, but the reason it is going to the owner is because competition at the top is small, while at the bottom it is huge. Then there are barriers to entry in this market that are making it difficult for people to make the jump from employee to owner. The end result is a system which rewards those with power, while undervaluing labor. The way to get rid of this imbalance is by fostering competition at the highest levels. You do this by heavily subsidizing and promoting businesses that have less that 5% market share(yes, the 5% is somewhat arbitrary, but it's important to keep it small, but not too small). By promoting competition on the supply side, and among the owners of businesses, they will be forced to compete. This will ultimately increase the number of businesses, which will increase demand for labor, lower prices, and help rebalance competition.

      This is my whole problem with free trade. It is effectively removing barriers to entry that third world workers have in the labor market, while at the same time keeping the barriers to entry that third world businesses are faced with in place. It is further tilting the balance of competition in favor of business owners. While they may be able to start their own small businesses, I won't even laugh at the absurdity of what you are saying. Who cares if they get crumbs if they are not given an equal chance to compete in the more lucrative businesses? What you are saying is that they will get some crumbs and that they should be greatful while large businesses profit immensely from their work, and you act as if this is a good thing.

      I've started reading "The Wealth of Nations", by Adam Smith, you know, the guy that started this whole thing called capitalism. What's interesting is that he promoted an idea called the Labor Theory of Value (LVT). What the LVT states is that profit should reflect the value added by labor. So, when one goes to work and creates a product, the increase in price over that of the raw materials should reflect the hard work that someone put into building that product. He saw competition as a way of ensuring that this took place. Without competition among businesses, this does not take place. What instead happens is that businesses are allowed to leverage as much money as they want for a product rather than a fair value for the labor involved. Adam Smith never predicted that barriers to entry in markets could be used to allow people to profit immensely for relatively little work, and the reason he designed capitalism is that he was trying to fight this. It seems that we have forgotten Smith's ideals, not without a bit of cynicism, and instead big business pushes into our minds the idea that getting rich for a proportionately small amount of labor is a good thing. I'm sorry, but I'm not interested in creating a society of desperate labor and freeloading wealth. That is the reason why very large businesses need to be regulated and rules need to be in place to foster competition. Without them, we may soon live in a society that is not much different than the one Smith was trying to fight.

    41. Re:Uh... by composer777 · · Score: 1

      How does distorting data by not accounting for inflation equate to "honest numbers"? As far as stating that they are current pesos for both stats, yes, that's obvious, I already said that. Yes, it is pretty obvious that they have an axe to grind, and if you can back your accusation of "hand waving" up with real facts, in other words, show where the numbers were mis-represented, then I'll give it more merit. In the context of this arguement, your accusation of hand waving is a meaningless, ad hominem attack. As far as giving it a rest goes, that's not going to happen. However, I would encourage you to try to stick to logical, rational debate, rather than allowing your arguements to collapse into ad hominem attacks, that is, if you want to be taken seriously.

    42. Re:Uh... by composer777 · · Score: 1

      In order to correct for the collapse of the peso, they would have to actually show numbers that one can look at and see how much one is making one year vs another. That's what adjusting for inflation means. You do know that, don't you?

      Capital formation implies that one is able to save money and doesn't have to spend that money on necessities. Not only that, but capital formation also implies that one can actually afford capital. If the local elites make a disprportionate amount, which they are, then this actually increases their power over those under them.

      It's not a quick process and it's not particularly pretty to watch but it is the best we've got.

      No, it's not the best process. The best process is to enforce a minimum wage law that is global. This would increase their capital much more quickly. Another thing to remember is that you are talking about a symptom, not the problem. The problem is lack of democracy both here in the US and abroad. Unless you call selecting a couple of Harvard educated aristocrats every four years to rule over you somehow is what democracy is about. If that's your definition of democracy, then yes, I guess free trade is promoting "democracy".

    43. Re:Uh... by composer777 · · Score: 1

      Sure, and how many items around you have "made in the USA" on them vs "made in Taiwan", "made in China", "made in Mexico" etc.?

      Just because it's a gradual decrease in standard of living does not mean that it's a good thing. You still haven't convinced me that I should think that this is a good thing.

    44. Re:Uh... by composer777 · · Score: 1

      You also don't understand that these people will NEVER get payed more if Ford Motor Company is allowed to lay off the entire staff, when employees start complaining. They've already done this, as have other corporations in the maquiladoras. They'll do anything to participate in the beating down of the weak and defenseless, and you're supporting these corporations, which tells me what kind of person you are. What? This suprirses you? You do know that Henry Ford was one of only four people to be awarded by Hitler with the iron cross, don't you? You think they've changed, that they're a bunch of good guys?

  2. Re: Outsource Australia by The+Only+Druid · · Score: 2, Troll

    Outsourcing is a bad thing: Outsource Australia is a company I've worked with that dramatically increases the value and productivity of a company when they work to refine their procedures, structures.

    I think the fear that our [american] economy will collapse if jobs move out of the geographic country is naive, in that it doesn't properly examine whether or not the money actually flows in different directions: if the money still comes into the US eventually, it works.

    --
    "Stumble before you crawl"
  3. May I suggest... by jcast · · Score: 1

    ... If you're concerned about jobs moving overseas, why don't you follow them there?.

    --
    There are reasons why democracy does not work nearly as well as capitalism.
    -- David D. Friedman
    1. Re:May I suggest... by Servo · · Score: 1

      No way dude, haven't you watched the news lately? All those damn sleeper cells are ALL OVER THE US WAITING TO KILL US ALL. Get out of the country while you still can!

      --
      A slip of the foot you may soon recover, but a slip of the tongue you may never get over. -Benjamin Franklin
    2. Re:May I suggest... by NFNNMIDATA · · Score: 1

      I assume you are joking.

      The reason labor is being outsourced overseas is to get around american labor law, pay less, provide no benefits, no paid sick/vacation time, etc. It's the same as outsourcing to consultants in the US, but with the added bonus of it being much less expensive (at least in theory). Why would anyone want to move overseas to consult for peanuts or worse, get a job in what amounts to a sweatshop?

    3. Re:May I suggest... by jcast · · Score: 1

      Why would anyone want to move overseas to consult for peanuts or worse, get a job in what amounts to a sweatshop?

      The same reason people there take those jobs (i.e., appearantly there are no other jobs)?
      --
      There are reasons why democracy does not work nearly as well as capitalism.
      -- David D. Friedman
    4. Re:May I suggest... by juan2074 · · Score: 1
      Actually, for the local workers, the pay is usually better than average for the area where the outsourced labour is working. The benefits are also typically better. For those people, these are not sweatshop conditions.

      Think about it from a different perspective. Rather than comparing the outsourced labour to labour standards in the U.S., compare how the locals fare against other workers in their own communities. That is a better comparison.

    5. Re:May I suggest... by Johnny5000 · · Score: 1

      Because capital is very mobile,
      labor not so much.

      Tell your theory to all of the Mexicans illegally crossing the border to the US every day. They're just trying to get to where the better paying jobs are, no?

      In reality, there are laws and limitations to moving and working internationally.

      --
      The libertarian solution to the failures of capitalism is to apply more capitalism til the failures are fixed.
    6. Re:May I suggest... by jcast · · Score: 1

      Tell your theory to all of the Mexicans illegally crossing the border to the US every day. They're just trying to get to where the better paying jobs are, no?

      I think they understand the theory perfectly. That's why they're doing what the theory recomends :)


      In reality, there are laws and limitations to moving and working internationally.

      And a bloody pity that is, too. It's not healthy to give one side in capital/labor negotiations that much additional flexibility.

      And no, I don't think restricting capital's movement is the answer, partly because mobility == freedom, and partly because it's not really possible to restrict capital's movement when it really needs to move (remember, the owners of capital have the money to evade many restrictions the government might throw at them).
      --
      There are reasons why democracy does not work nearly as well as capitalism.
      -- David D. Friedman
  4. Good professionals will always find work by Giro+d'Italia · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Not to suggest that everyone is employed all the time, but even though there are some talented people having trouble finding a job, overall, even with globalization, all developers aren't going to be out of work.

    You can farm out your projects to India or China, but the reality is the time zone, cultural and geographical issues, coupled with the fact that few pieces of software are truly shrink wrapped means that there will always be ample work for some people locally. Keep your skills up to date and you'll be fine.

    1. Re:Good professionals will always find work by WhtDaUWant · · Score: 1

      Not that I am particularly for or against outsourcing work but the company I work for recently decided to go with a developer who will outsource the work to India. The product is a custom search engine running on SQL with a Java interface. One of the good things about us outsourcing our work to India is that because of the time zone difference their day is our night and they can do maintenance on the system while no one is working over here.

      --
      My little Universe is cool for the people who can fit inside it (being 250 6'4" there aren't that many who can)
    2. Re:Good professionals will always find work by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Not to suggest that everyone is employed all the time, but even though there are some talented people having trouble finding a job, overall, even with globalization, all developers aren't going to be out of work.
      You can farm out your projects to India or China, but the reality is the time zone, cultural and geographical issues, coupled with the fact that few pieces of software are truly shrink wrapped means that there will always be ample work for some people locally. Keep your skills up to date and you'll be fine.
      I've kept my skills up to date for 15 months now. There aren't any jobs left in America- all I keep hearing about are layoffs, NOT new jobs. As for the time zone, cultural, and geographical issues, guess what? If you read the article that started this, you'll find that the headquarters of these companies are ALSO leaving America, so there won't be any time zone, cultural, or geographical issues to deal with.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
  5. Just Like City to Suburb, Only International by syntap · · Score: 1

    When the jobs moved out of the cities, the cities still survived. Likewise the US will still survive.

    I think those who are threatened have to either get more competetive (i.e. work cheaper) or move overseas to get contracts. That way you have a competative advantage in the language department for those great American companies that insist on screwing the trough and hiring cheaper labor from overseas.

    If it works for Nike and K-Mart, why not for IT?

    1. Re:Just Like City to Suburb, Only International by erf · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I think those who are threatened have to either get more competetive (i.e. work cheaper) or move overseas

      Two problems with your two solutions: 1) everyone trying to work cheaper destroys our standard of living and causes a global race to the bottom. 2) you cannot move overseas easily - corporations can, you can't. The lack of mobility of labor is one of the major flaws in theories of global trade as it is practiced today.

    2. Re:Just Like City to Suburb, Only International by TrekCycling · · Score: 1

      Because then eventually the only place for us to work is McDonald's or Niketown or K-Mart. What a wonderous economy that will be.

    3. Re:Just Like City to Suburb, Only International by dnoyeb · · Score: 1

      Jobs never moved out of the cities, people did. Its the jobs that keeps the cities alive.

    4. Re:Just Like City to Suburb, Only International by banzai51 · · Score: 1

      If you were up on your business news you'd realise that it is NOT working for K-Mart, who filed for Chapter 11.

  6. Cycles by j_kenpo · · Score: 3, Insightful

    As always, we screw ourselves, as long as we continue to support companies that outsource to other countries for jobs that should go to us. It's amazing how prices of products aren't cheaper despite outsourcing to foreign countries. If people continue to buy products front countries that outsource, then badly needed jobs are going to continue to slip away. If enough people could be rallied, an organized boycott against those companies should be implemented, after all, if they are going to cost the American people money, then they in turn should start costing the companies money. It could be like a union, but of consumers instead of employees.

    1. Re:Cycles by daniel2000 · · Score: 1

      People are too lazy or blinded by flashy things.

      Just take the slashdot community as an example. One time its boycott x product from MPAA/RIAA/MS. However the very next time that one of those companies is behind a flashy gimmic we are all lined up to get it...

    2. Re:Cycles by Tellarin · · Score: 1


      instead of thinking like this,
      habe you ever tried another approach

      how about the whole world in the same level
      no super rich countries and no ubber poor ones

      then nobody will have a problem

      its some kind of utopy, but it can be made if people stop this kind of speech you just gave and give it a try

      not that i am all for the globalization, but it can (and in certain areas already is) be very good

    3. Re:Cycles by gmack · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As it sits now most of the wealth is in the hands of a few countries in while the rest of the world gets to be dirt poor.

      Why shouldn't the wealth get spread out a bit? I mean God forbid someone in India gets a well paying job and gets to look forward to their children actually having a future.

    4. Re:Cycles by jonhuang · · Score: 1

      It's amazing how prices of products aren't cheaper despite outsourcing to foreign countries.

      Who still pays $500 for a hard drive?

    5. Re:Cycles by GlassHeart · · Score: 2, Informative
      It's amazing how prices of products aren't cheaper despite outsourcing to foreign countries.

      Outsourcing is a technique used to cut costs and maximize profit, not lower prices. Competition is what lowers prices.

      an organized boycott against those companies should be implemented

      Your economics is oversimplified.

      Let's say Microsoft is required to hire only Americans. Because of their increased labor costs, their OS becomes more expensive. Now, an Indian software company finally perfects that Windows clone, and sells it for cheaper because their programmers cost less.

      It is now your (patriotic, whatever) duty to buy Microsoft, even though it's more expensive. Are you now happier? I doubt it. If Microsoft then lobbies to ban the importation of the Indian Windows, you'll probably be even less happy.

      However, if Microsoft is free to outsource, then you the consumer is certainly free to buy the cheaper clone, and actually save money. (Of course, you'll have a harder time finding a job, because you're competing with the whole world. I'm not saying it's easy.)

      The trouble with your logic is that it can be applied at any level to limit competition. You could certainly say that Microsoft is hurting California companies, because it's cheaper to live in Redmond than in San Jose and so they manage to get cheaper programmers.

    6. Re:Cycles by Anne_Nonymous · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There is no free lunch. One of the main reasons your standard of living is so high, is because you can buy imports at WalMart at 1/3rd the price they'd cost if produced in the U.S..

    7. Re:Cycles by pizzaman100 · · Score: 1
      It's amazing how prices of products aren't cheaper despite outsourcing to foreign countries.

      Products are marginally cheaper, but the consumer doesn't see much of the savings. The corporation and middle man take the lion's share.

      It's a good idea to help out the "Made in USA" companies when they make a good product at a fair price. For example, it's probably better to pay twice the cost for a Stanley wrench than for one made in China. For the extra cost you not only give an American a job, but you get a quality product as well.

    8. Re:Cycles by quax · · Score: 1

      Please do vote that way.

    9. Re:Cycles by truenoir · · Score: 1

      Nothing wrong with fairness. However, what is overlooked in that view is that: 1.) If the work is outsourced from an American company, the profits still go back to America. Therefore, nobody is really getting rich in India or wherever. They're being exploited with perhaps a decent wage for there, but that's hardly making the country richer as a whole. 2.) They really aren't getting a well paying job. Pay may be good in adjusted income, however, consider the other things corporations are avoiding, like labor laws. Same reason you move a manufacturing plant overseas: lax environmental laws compared to the States. It's all about saving money, not giving other countries a head start. It's treating them as a lesser person because they're not American (and living here). 3.) Since the profits still come back here, there's still the really rich. Then there's the poorer folks doing service oriented jobs or whatnot. So basically companies are getting rid of the middle class (or shrinking it). It'll hurt the economy here too, since people won't have money to spend. I don't think that a blind "buy American only" mentality is the way to go. However, I think there should be some loyalties involved here. It really should mean something to a company that they're sending someone out on the streets. Sure, the Indians (or whoever) that get these jobs are people too, they should have the opportunity to work, pursue happiness, etc, etc. But is the person/team/division that just got cut from a company any less a person just because they live in a country that (tries to) give them a standard of employee benefits and pay? We're all human here, even we Americans.

    10. Re:Cycles by Hentai · · Score: 1

      Let's step back and think about this for a minute.

      Either:
      We keep prices low, by outsourcing all our jobs, in which case (to stay competitive) our average income gets cut by half,
      - or -
      We keep our income solid, by forcing companies to use US workers, in which case the cost of goods double.

      So, if I have $200, which buys 2 pairs of Nikes at $100 each, how is that different from me having $100, which buys 2 pairs of Nikes at $50 each?

      The fundamental mechanism at work here is market equilibrium. The US has an artificially inflated labor market. Now that we're equalizing with the rest of the world, you're going to see wages come down. This will cause prices to come down, as items are less expensive to produce. The whole while, the CEOs get rich. Then, it balances out, and wages go up again, and items cost more to produce, raising prices. The whole while, the CEOs still get rich.

      Nothing to see here, just a little social PV=nRT.

      --
      -Hentai [in vita non pacem est]
    11. Re:Cycles by mixmasta · · Score: 1

      Dufus. You shoulda been born in a shanty-town, then you'd get to see what it's like to choose to be poor.

      That's not to say people don't have responsibilty for themselves, but they share it with their environment.

      --
      #6495ED - cornflower blue
    12. Re:Cycles by EatHam · · Score: 1

      the problem with that can be summed up in two words. Human Nature. It's not enough that we are comfortable, we have to be more comfortable than the next guy.

    13. Re:Cycles by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If enough people could be rallied, an organized boycott against those companies should be implemented, after all, if they are going to cost the American people money, then they in turn should start costing the companies money. It could be like a union, but of consumers instead of employees.

      But consumers get a direct vote on every market issue every day. Every time you spend a dollar, you are casting a vote on what products and services you like. Consumers seem to like low prices. I think that want you want is an ANTI-consumer union. Don't expect many consumers to _vote_ in favor of this.

      Economics is not a zero-sum game.

    14. Re:Cycles by gmack · · Score: 1

      That all falls apart when you consider how much of the United States' wealth comes from selling products to other countries.

    15. Re:Cycles by vnsnes · · Score: 1
      I can think of one reason:


      Once the white-collar jobs start disappearing there will be many more people opposed to this, so such a movement will grow dramatically. Maybe to the point where such companies will feel the pressure.

    16. Re:Cycles by LordNimon · · Score: 1

      The problem with your argument is that if you don't have a job, then you're not going to be buying the product no matter who makes it or how much it costs.

      --
      And the men who hold high places must be the ones who start
      To mold a new reality... closer to the heart
    17. Re:Cycles by e2d2 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Do you actually believe that all the worlds poor are poor because of bad choices? Wow. That is probably the most naive statement I have seen in a long long time.

      I grew up dirt poor in a coal mining town in Western Maryland, I know what it's like to freeze my ass off because there was no heat. I know what it's like to have to shop at the goodwill and take hand outs from churches because we had no food at home. And It wasn't a choice brother.

      If you were standing right here in front of me I'd give you an "eye opening education" you wouldn't forget. Your ignorance is only outdone by your disrespect for the world's suffering. Get a clue. Read a book. Do something you twit and do it fast before irony catches you and one of life's "choices" beats your ass.

    18. Re:Cycles by banzai51 · · Score: 1

      Which is not much. Which is why we IMPORT far more goods than we export. Ever hear of the Trade Deficit? America is the market. We are the consumers. More so than anybody else in the world.

    19. Re:Cycles by T3kno · · Score: 1

      First of all you did not read my post, the poor Americans are poor because of choices, the worlds poor are that way because of bad leaders, which may or may not have been a choice. In response to your oh so elequent argument I think you have proved my point marveously. At some point in your families history someone made a choice or series of choices that resulted in you growing up poor. Whether it was your father deciding to drink that beer instead of studying for finals or his father deciding to quit his job and imigrate to the new country, regardless there was a choice. You have obviously chosen different because you are posting on Slashdot, something that requires at least a minimal education and some talent. At what point did you make the choice to better yourself? Abraham Lincoln learned law in his spare time in order to better himself, and that was a choice. I will admit that there is a miniscule number of people that have just been dealt a really really crappy hand in life, but there is absolutely nothing in this country stopping a person from not being poor.

      --
      (B) + (D) + (B) + (D) = (K) + (&)
    20. Re:Cycles by Tellarin · · Score: 1


      unfortunately, i have to agree with you in this point.

    21. Re:Cycles by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      No one with any self-respect shops at Walmart.

      Also, my standard of living is based much more on my ability to spend money at the grocery store or send money to my banker (mortgage) than what brick-a-brak I might be able to buy at Walmart.

      I doubt if spending 3x more at Walmart would break most people either. At worst, Walmart's profits would decline (as people spent less at Walmart).

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    22. Re:Cycles by ETEQ · · Score: 1

      Who says that can't change? Not all humans spend their lives trying to be better than the rest of the species, so that means that there is (at the very least) hope that the rest of the species can come around to that way of thinking.

    23. Re:Cycles by BluedemonX · · Score: 1

      Hear Hear. BofA isn't getting a dime out of me. I've printed that article, and I am doing absolutely NO business with any of those companies.

      --

      --- Jump!! Fire!! Bullet time!! - Lego version of the Matrix
    24. Re:Cycles by namespan · · Score: 2, Interesting

      the poor Americans are poor because of choices,

      That may be true, but it's as often as not not their choices that make the difference. You may, in the words of Henley, be the captain of your soul, but that's about it. Circumstance is an uncanny beast, and by far the best predictor of socioeconomic success is the socioeconomic success of ones parents.

      At what point did you make the choice to better yourself? Abraham Lincoln learned law in his spare time in order to better himself, and that was a choice.

      The problem is: on top of the fact that material or financial assets are subject to all kinds of quirks of fate, and some starting stakes are much more favorable than others, any individual's skills/labor -- the only thing you can exchange once your assets are depleted -- can fall below a magic point where they're so ill-valued that said individual is required to sell all their available time to meet minimum obligations for staying alive. Once you pass this point, it's nigh unto impossible to change things. The only way to do it is to find a way to get your support for free while you put time into improving skills. The list of ways of doing this is pretty short: generosity of others, generosity of society, crime, and the armed forces. The later two risk your life and freedom. The former two aren't guaranteed to produce anything, especially if attitudes like yours become pervasive.

      And this state can easily come about because of changes in a society which alter demand for skillsets in a way no one might have forseen. I'm a decent programmer with better mathematics and design skills than most, eight years of experience, and a college degree. Finding a software job has been pretty difficult over the last 8 months. I'm fortunate that I've had generous family members to cusion the fall, unemployment to boot, and have skills I can try to fall back on, but the fact is, eight years ago when I made the choice to pursue this, nobody was predicting a dip in demand or glut in the labor market for programmers.

      I will admit that there is a miniscule number of people that have just been dealt a really really crappy hand in life, but there is absolutely nothing in this country stopping a person from not being poor.

      A larger number than you think. Go read the census data from 2001. 10% of adult men were earning less than $2500. 20% under $10,000. This is choice-between-food-and-health-care conditions, if you're single. If you have a family, I don't know how it works at all.

      The good news is that mobility is higher here than many places in the world, and I recognize that personal pluck and responsibility plays a huge role in that mobility. Self-determination is as (or more) possible in American society than it is anywhere else. But the fact remains that your starting stake, sheer fortune (or misfortune), and other things beyond most people's foresight also play big roles, and nobody should be quick to judge anyone lazy because simply because they're down.

      --
      Libertarianism is rich wolves and poor sheep playing gambler's ruin for dinner.
    25. Re:Cycles by GlassHeart · · Score: 1
      The problem with your argument is that if you don't have a job, then you're not going to be buying the product no matter who makes it or how much it costs.

      Again, this is an oversimplification.

      If many people don't have jobs, then salaries will come down because the supply of labor greatly exceeds demand. When salaries come down, people will move to cheaper places and other jobs, so apartments become cheaper to rent. At some point, it makes sense again for American companies to hire Americans, because Americans generate sufficient value as employees versus their cost. Similarly, a boom in India, for example, will bring up the cost of engineering talent there. The playing field is further leveled by inevitable demand for fair and safe labor practices, medical insurance, and other expenses.

      Note that I wrote earlier that it won't be easy. In fact, this adjustment is extremely painful. I live in the San Francisco bay area, and anecdotal evidence already shows that housing costs are coming down significantly. However, what's happening right now is no different in nature than another American willing to do your job for less money, and knee-jerk protectionism will only mask the problem.

      This isn't inevitable. Technological innovations allow people to generate more value for their employers, which justifies more pay. Americans have to find jobs that other people can't do to continue getting paid more.

    26. Re:Cycles by aztektum · · Score: 1

      There is a broad generalization in his comment, but some people are poor because of piss poor choices or they decision to be homeless altogether (not every homeless person wants a home.)

      I grew up in a small town with many people in line for their monthly paycheck from the government, I also wasn't living in the warmest house in the winter and also spent plenty of time in the 2nd hand stores with my mother.

      However plenty of people, if not for sure laziness, could do something about their situation. Even with a weak economy there are jobs, but many people would rather use it as an excuse not to work and collect a check than work a dead end bottom of the barrel job.

      --
      :: aztek ::
      No sig for you!!
    27. Re:Cycles by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Why shouldn't the wealth get spread out a bit? I mean God forbid someone in India gets a well paying job and gets to look forward to their children actually having a future.

      What makes you think that the job will pay the same in India that it does here? The average Indian programmer works for less than $5000/year. That's not a well paying job, that's a foreign miser coming in to buy slaves.

      Oddly enough though, I agree with you. Let's pass an international minimum wage law at $8/hr- then I won't mind losing my job to somebody in India. Never mind that my child here in Oregon doesn't have a future to look forward to- they're even closing down the public schools here.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    28. Re:Cycles by e2d2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You think that because you live good and are not poor that you have made the right choices. You give no weight to chance or luck in life and attribute all failings to bad decisions and all wealth to hard work and keen insight. But this could not be further from the truth. Look at the worlds most wealthiest people. Do you think they are all the wealthiest because they are special and have a gift? Are they rich because they made the right choices while others chose different paths? No. Don't throw aside the value of chance in the world.

      By the way, my dad passed away when I was 4 you insensitive clod, leaving my mother to raise 3 on her own. I know, she should have made better "choices" and married someone who would not die. If only everyone was as smart as you.

      Why don't you look into yourself and ask why you have no compassion for the poor in America? You think you have the special gift, seeing the correct path to take at every turn, when more likely you were simply dealt a better hand in the game of life.

    29. Re:Cycles by evilviper · · Score: 1
      Why shouldn't the wealth get spread out a bit?

      I hear this WAY too much. Look, giving someone in China $0.02 per hour rather than an American $5 or more is not going to help China much. What it will do is lower prices be a few cents, but that doesn't help in the end, since there is then less money in the hands of Americans, and more in the pockets of the already-rich owners.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    30. Re:Cycles by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Which is why we IMPORT far more goods than we export. Ever hear of the Trade Deficit? America is the market. We are the consumers. More so than anybody else in the world.

      IOW, our unemployment checks can buy more goods and services than their regular wages. But I would rather have a choice between a lot of shit and a job I like.

    31. Re:Cycles by HanzoSan · · Score: 1


      It eventually will change, but not any time soon because most humans arent on that level yet.

      --
      If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
    32. Re:Cycles by Tellarin · · Score: 1


      that's exactly the reason that led me to post the first comment about globalization
      i do think it's possible

    33. Re:Cycles by Hentai · · Score: 1

      Nor is it measured in dollars. And I would argue we have yet to properly define it so that we CAN measure it consistently and accurately.

      The bottom line is, anything which keeps prices down, keeps wages down too. And anything which keeps wages up, keeps prices up too. The only way to maintain a surplus is to exploit someone else - otherwise, you're forced to pay the 'real cost' of goods, and your so-called 'standard of living' goes down, as items become more and more expensive.

      --
      -Hentai [in vita non pacem est]
  7. The choice by teetam · · Score: 4, Insightful
    This issue has been debated many times on /. (Like every other popular issue).

    The bottomline: If we don't send jobs abroad and reduce our costs, we'll end up sending customers to other countries!

    Wouldn't that be worse? Let us say there is a law against American companies having their work done by foreign workers. Let us also assume that we stop all immigration, since most people who want the former want the latter too. That would make American products much more costlier.

    So, foreign companies will develop the same products with lower costs and end up hijacking the marketshare. Is that really better for American prosperity?

    --
    All your favorite sites in one place!
    1. Re:The choice by quasi_steller · · Score: 1
      teetam insists:
      The bottomline: If we don't send jobs abroad and reduce our costs, we'll end up sending customers to other countries!

      It is hard to be an American consumer if you can no longer get a job in the US. If Americans can no longer afford to buy products because they have lost all of their jobs, then we still lose.

      --
      ...interesting if true.
    2. Re:The choice by sweetooth · · Score: 1

      You are forgetting about import tarrifs. The other point that is typically argued in this situation is increasing import tarrifs enough that imported products are not significantly cheaper than those manufactured in the US.

    3. Re:The choice by TrekCycling · · Score: 1

      That's probably the stupidest thing I've ever read. If none of us can have jobs except at Jack in the Box, then what good does it do for us to have customers overseas. If all the customers AND the workers are overseas then what are going to be doing, exactly? Oh yeah, we'll be able to get jobs going to war to protect the rights of our companies to flout labor laws overseas in order to line the pockets of executives.

    4. Re:The choice by teetam · · Score: 1
      Ignoring your "stupid" tag, here is what I think - This is a cyclical phenomenon. The only reason jobs are going abroad is because the cost of labor is very high in USA. When more jobs go abroad, the cost of labor and the cost of living will come down (it has to.) And once that happens, American labor will become attractive again!

      To all those of you who think my post is stupid - here is a challenge. The next time you go to a store, try and buy only products that are completely made in your own country. Not only does this mean the manufacturing is done here, but also that the company should not have any interests outside USA.

      You will end up with very few things left to buy!!!

      Also, even if the actual "making" of the product happens abroad, it Americans who make the most money. Take nike, for example. If you buy a $100 sneaker, where do you think that money goes? To the worker in Indonesia???

      Americans will continue to have jobs in area where they have more expertise, i.e., management. Get over it.

      --
      All your favorite sites in one place!
    5. Re:The choice by austus · · Score: 3, Insightful

      We will never be able to compete because we have labor laws. Do a mental experiment. Let's assume for a minute that the playing field is fairly equal due to years of jobs sucking away from richer countries like the United States. Group A has labor laws, Group B doesn't. Group A does equally quality work with precisely the same overhead, other than cost of labor, as Group B. Group B will always be able to underprice Group A because they don't have labor laws (i.e. minimum wage). Foreign countries would be insane to implement labor laws or they'd be in the same boat as the United States. Labor laws always make labor more expensive!

      So IMHO, the answer is to discourage extreme outsourcing by doing the following:

      1. End corporate welfare (because it's just plain stupid)

      2. Raise import taxes (to offset blue collar outsourcing)

      3. Levying taxes against corporations that excessively outsource white collar jobs (to offset white collar outsourcing).

      4. Offer tax breaks for corporations that use mostly American Labor.

      I know. I'm a bastard for suggesting we do what EVERY other friggin country does. So be it. Worry not, none of this will start happening until the United States has been gutted beyond all recognition. Just like the United States won't change major energy sources until we've gutted the world's oil supply. It will happen when, and only when, the alternative is our own destruction.

    6. Re:The choice by jault · · Score: 1

      So I can either lose my job to a foreign worker when the company outsources my job, or lose my job to a foreign worker when my company is put out of business by a foreign competitor. Either way I'm unemployed.

      What you're really suggesting is that I joyfully give up my job so the folks at the top of the food chain can keep theirs. Yay.

    7. Re:The choice by jcam2 · · Score: 1

      Utter stupidity. Tell me, why not impose 'import tariffs' against every supermarket, shoe shop or other merchant that tries to sell you something? After all, by your logic they are taking away jobs from you and thus making you poor!

    8. Re:The choice by sweetooth · · Score: 1

      You want to talk about utter stupidity? You ignored the part where I said, "The other point that is typically argued in this situation is increasing import tarrifs." I didn't say I agreed, I didn't say I disagreed, simply adding the missing element of the parent posting.

    9. Re:The choice by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      We're already sending the customers to other countries- by sending the jobs abroad, we push more Americans below the poverty line, which reduces our market for our goods here at home and increases the market over there.

      I'd be willing to pay more for what I have, given a job to pay with. As opposed to NO job, and being pushed out of the market entirely. What am I supposed to do then? Start hunting my neighbors for food? Maybe I'll start with the CEO who laid me off. Or maybe I'm your neighbor, and when I'm pushed into canibalism to survive I'll eat you.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    10. Re:The choice by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      The bottomline: If we don't send jobs abroad and reduce our costs, we'll end up sending customers to other countries!

      What customers? We hardly sell anything abroad anymore. Our biggest export is bullshit marketing and investment manipulations. IOW, US companies are at the top of a big Ponzi sceme. Because most other countries virtually outlaw being rich, the Ponzi experts are all here.

      I am not necessarily saying this is bad or good here, but it *is* our primary source of in-coming money, not widgets and not services.

    11. Re:The choice by Jason+Earl · · Score: 1

      Essentially that is the case, and crying won't make it any better. You are in the same position as the weaver at the advent of the mechanical loom. You are now faced with competition that is able to do the same amount of work as you are but who is willing to work for half your salary. The folks "at the top of the food chain" would be foolish to do anything but hire the other guy. If you were running your own business (try it sometime) you would do the same thing. If you didn't do this, then you can bet that your competition would, and they would use this advantage to drive you out of business.

      In short, the folks at the "the top of the food chain" don't really have a choice. They have to deal with competition just like you do. If they can't compete then they go out of business and lots of people lose their jobs. My advice, either find another career, or learn to live with less.

    12. Re:The choice by dogfart · · Score: 1
      Let us say there is a law against American companies having their work done by foreign workers. Let us also assume that we stop all immigration, since most people who want the former want the latter too. That would make American products much more costlier.

      Hmm... Sounds like Homeland Security at work to me.

      Countries that sacrifice their economies for national security lose. So will the USA.

      --

      "dope will get you through times of no money better than money will get you through times of no dope"

    13. Re:The choice by TrekCycling · · Score: 1

      I said stupid because it was stupid. Not everyone can be management. And what happens when THOSE jobs go away. What then, Mensa? Guess I'll have to learn to love greeting people at Wal-Mart. Except, how will Wal-Mart be able to stay in business if no one can actually afford to buy anything?

    14. Re:The choice by bablooo · · Score: 1
      Unfortunately, the above comments are very much US centric and the author has no ideas on the systems outside US. For example, in India, where I come from work for the largest outsourcing company and reside (and read Slashdot daily), there are very very stringent labour laws. The laws are sometimes more restrictive that corresponding laws in US. Infact, many of the services companies as now asking for a labour laws compatible with US :).

      The main reason for these companies to to do better business is

      Smaller wage packet requirement: India has a disparate Purchasing power wrt it's currency strength. So people can live on $ 500 per month where $ 2000 would be minimum requirement in US

      Hunger for work: Indians would tend to work more hours to better their living conditions. And this is valid for all strata of people not only the lower rung but also the VPs and CEOs
      US or Western Companies cannot be stopped from using such advantages to their benefits. All the activities suggested will just make sure that those companies become uncompetitive, and other non-US companies will make sure that they leverage on this fact.

  8. The US will never prosper... by leviramsey · · Score: 1, Troll

    "...without shoe manufacturing."

    Yeah. Try again.

    "...without the biggest automobile manufacturing industry on earth"

    Uh huh.

    Notice the pattern?

    1. Re:The US will never prosper... by ddimas · · Score: 1

      Yes, the British Empire went through the same thing and look how prosperous and powerful they are now. TONY BLAIR, HEEL, SIT, PUSH WAR IN IRAQ FOR BUSH! Good Tony!

  9. Jobs leaving example: Earthlink Tech Support by dokhebi · · Score: 1

    I've heard that the Pasadena, Ca. offices of Earthlink are shutting down and the support will be out-sourced. This kind of cost saving measure could very well destroy Earthlink. I wonder if the new tech people are even located in North America...

    1. Re:Jobs leaving example: Earthlink Tech Support by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      I heard most of them were going to be moved to a call center in the far away country called Pennsylvania... =D

    2. Re:Jobs leaving example: Earthlink Tech Support by BattleTroll · · Score: 1

      Earthlink tech support has always sucked ass; moving it off shore isn't going to change that. If they really were concerned about customer support, they'd actually train the people they have manning the phones. The few unfortunate times I've called there, it was obvious that the person on the other end had no clue.

      Worse yet, I send an email asking about an issue not found on their tech support site and I get a "personalized" response telling me to check the support site.

    3. Re:Jobs leaving example: Earthlink Tech Support by lamery · · Score: 1

      Gee a company run by Scientology going out of business, what a loss this will be.

    4. Re:Jobs leaving example: Earthlink Tech Support by The+FooMiester · · Score: 1

      I wonder if it's going to be near the Cigna callcenter in Moosic or the Travelocity callcenter in Plains. Don't think that those call centers help us in the Scranton, Pennsylvania area. They don't pay any more than any other crap job out here. They start people at $8/hr, promise them $10 in 2 years. Big freakin deal. The hours are crap, the pay is crap, you get treated like crap, and the work is crap. We've got plenty of call centers. They do provide employment for all those out of work college grads in the area, and I laugh when I think that I make more than them as a welder.

      --
      The previous has been a secret message to my comrades.
    5. Re:Jobs leaving example: Earthlink Tech Support by TobyWong · · Score: 1

      welder wages are nothing to sneeze at...

      --
      - Toby
  10. Re:Where'd all the jobs go? by kgarcia · · Score: 1

    Right.

    Don't work for companies that outsource guys!

    uhh...

    n/m

    [score: -1 redundant]

  11. This scares the s*** out of me... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting
    ...because I see it first hand. We are doing a Java GUI project with 1 person in US and 3 in India. I'm the 1 still in the US. And it works, and it saves money (50% to 60% reduction in sw development costs). The engineers in India are pretty good, and with a good internet connection there is very little holding us back from sending more work over there.

    As you might expect, this worries me a lot. I'm fairly secure (I think), because they need at least one person here that knows English and Java and can understand the customers and do the face-to-face, but in the long run more and more places are going to look at the savings and ship the work overseas.

    I've got two kids, 9 and 12, and I'm at a loss for what direction to steer them in career-wise. I used to think Engineering was the answer, since I've really enjoyed my, what, 20-odd years of slinging code. But by the time my kids are college-age, god knows what will be left in the US besides burger flippers, doctors, and lawyers.

    -- ac at work

    1. Re:This scares the s*** out of me... by drive · · Score: 1

      will we finally catch our own tail and eat part of our ass?...

      thanks for making me laugh today.

      in regards to the disscussion, i'm a recent college grad (in CS) with a pretty decent CV for my age and i've been out of work for 6 months. outsourcing may not be the main reason for this, but it certainly is one reason (course another may be that i may be an idiot).

    2. Re:This scares the s*** out of me... by jdebay · · Score: 1

      I think you need to lower your blood pressure there and get a reality check. Capitalism is a *means*, not an ends in itself. It is a means to provide Americans a decent standard of living. If it can't do that, what good is it? Period. I am all for free trade amongst first-world countries, but I am not in favor of a rush-to-the-bottom strategy of maximizing corporate profits at the expense of my standard of living.

    3. Re:This scares the s*** out of me... by Aram+Fingal · · Score: 1

      I think this is not such a problem for the individual as it is for the country. If your kids have talent and there isn't work here anymore, they can telecommute to where there are jobs.

    4. Re:This scares the s*** out of me... by fantastic · · Score: 1

      "If somebody else can do it faster/cheaper/better then by all means they should be doing it"

      So lets get a tibetan president,a North african army and a chinese congress.

      The chinese have been educated for 1000's of years, north africa is a hell of a lot nearer to iraq, the tibetan president has understanding of human nature.

      See computing is a new skill, we need to retain a workforce that has this knowledge to move to the next breakthroughs, ie dna computation, nano-sciences.

    5. Re:This scares the s*** out of me... by Amoeba+Protozoa · · Score: 2

      People laugh, but a friend of mine has been saying for years that by the time his kids will be of college age we will be shipping them out to New Delhi to receive a solid college education.

      -AP

    6. Re:This scares the s*** out of me... by crwfrd · · Score: 1

      Sure, but you'll work for $15,000/year -- the prevailing global wage -- which applies regardless of where you live.

      Planning on moving the family to India, are you?

    7. Re:This scares the s*** out of me... by yerdaddy · · Score: 1

      Since when was capitalism a means for just America? Capitalism has been around for a lot longer than any country in this world. When it works, it is a means to make sure that everyone in every country has a decent standard of living provided they work hard. It also ensures that the lazy get replaced by the industrious.

      I don't know if you've done any traveling lately, but if you do you might notice that the American standard of living is enormously inflated, and that the average American doesn't work anywhere near as hard as the average person in the third world.

      Capitalism is about to do exactly what it is suppose to, give America a serious reality check.

    8. Re:This scares the s*** out of me... by jdebay · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So now that your job is being threatened we should stop the outsourcing rush? When we outsourced clothing, manufacturing, etc. was that ok? The world didn't end? The average American benefitted from this, the workers in those industries were retrained and now provide more economic output than before.

      Wrong. The blue collar standard of living in this country is under considerable assault. People who once had good job security and whose job afforded them access to a middle class lifestyle have seen massive downward pressure on both their wages and their standard of living. Blue collar workers in the U.S. in the post-war decades lived better than white collar workers in Europe. Now they live worse than blue collar workers in Europe. While the wealthy have seen orders of magnitudes of increases in their income & wealth levels, the middle class have seen only marginal gains (10% for the average family in the last 30 or 40 years). That 10% has come at the expense of wives going to work, children being raised in day care, less job security, etc. The average blue collar worker (individual, not family just cited) has actually seen their wages decline or hold even over the same time period, depending on who you ask. It was high paying manufacturing jobs after World War II that gave this country a true middle class society in the first place. We are now at a crossroads where we must decide whether that society is the model for the future, or a historical anomoly of a few decades shortly to give way to a more stratisfied, less equal one.

      Look at what has happened in Mexico. Immediately after Nafta, the northern border region of Mexico expierienced a boom as U.S. firms moved their manufacturing facilities there to take advantage of Mexico's third-world low wage, low regulation economy and corrupt political system. Shanty towns were erected around these factories where people lived in squander. But slowly wages rose slightly, living standards improved, but alas corporate profits fell. Those companies have begun relocating their Mexican factories to China, where labor is still cheaper and the authoritarian governmnet keeps the labor pool more docile. So much for globalization benefiting Mexico. It is a race to the bottom, pure and simple. Jack Welch once said his favorite kind of factory is one on a barge where he can move it from shore to shore, wherever labor costs are lowest. I expect no more from him than this; he is a businessman. But my government should not be his agent to accomplish this. Moreover, these companies get to be so massive in the first place because of the economic system, rule of law, and infrastructure my government provides and my tax dollars pay for. I am buying something with that money, and it is not the right for G.E. to fire me and replace me with three Mexican day laborers the first chance they get.

      Now, if the current trends prove sustaining, the same will happen to white collar workers. Meanwhile, the rich have retired to gated communities and private schools while public schools and other infrastructure crumbles. They control the government through big money donations, thus the never ending flood of legislation favoring their goals.

      One final point. The Scandinavian countries tend to have the highest standards of living in the world, and they are also the most "socialist" in Europe. Also, because of the way the U.S. calculates its unemployment rate, it leaves out key groups that Europe does not (for example, people who want a job but have stopped looking because they cannot find one - the number of these people in the U.S. has gone up rapidly in the last few years). If you take into account these groups, our unemployment rate is actually about the same as much of Europe's.

      Remember, you do not have to sacrifice all on the alter of capitalism.

    9. Re:This scares the s*** out of me... by Demona · · Score: 1

      "There is no security in freedom -- only boundless opportunity."

      --
      Fuck Slashdot
    10. Re:This scares the s*** out of me... by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      I've got two kids, 9 and 12, and I'm at a loss for what direction to steer them in career-wise.

      You should look into taking a college course on buggy-whip manufacturing. I hear it's a well-protected industry.

    11. Re:This scares the s*** out of me... by HiThere · · Score: 1

      They're 9 and 12? That's what, 12 years until they need a fulltime job?

      If you want to be scared, read and understand Vernor Vinge's works on the singularity. You are only seeing the (currently) leading edge.

      Remember too, that though the Singularity is probably inevitable, the form that it takes will depend crucially on choices made by people who don't really understand the implications. So they had better be the kinds of decisions that empower people and leave them happy. (You don't need to know the details of what you are doing to project it's broad shape. Governments that want you to like them are a more desireable than governments that want you to fear them, e.g.)

      Think of it this way: Moore's law isn't slowing down, but seems to be slightly speeding up. And Junior Blue is doing as well as Deep Blue, with a lot less power. (I.e., the intelligence programs are getting better at doing more with less, but they're gettion more also.) The decisions that these programs learn to make will be shaped by the environment in which they develop. It they are trained to extract every drop of sweat from people, they'll get really good at that. What are you optimizing?? This is a crucial question.

      And different groups will be optimizing different characteristics. Who will have the power to implement things, and what will they choose to optimize?

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    12. Re:This scares the s*** out of me... by vishwass · · Score: 1

      Not to worry, Globalisation and the spread of american values means that even the burger flippers, lawyers and doctors will move there!

    13. Re:This scares the s*** out of me... by yog · · Score: 1

      It's good that you're scared. It will motivate you to come in to work on time, obey the boss, and work hard. It's good that people in general are worried about losing their jobs; it will make them work harder and thus raise overall productivity and prosperity. It's bad that people *need* to be scared; the old U.S. work ethic died thirty years ago and has been replaced by fear and uncertainty. Anyway, this is the real world we're facing; our monopoly on high technology is gone and the party's over. We have to compete on our merits alone now.

      There are simple reasons for all the outsourcing. For one thing, other countries have grown up and their work forces are as smart, as well educated, and at least as hard working as ours (U.S. perspective here). Their societies tolerate a higher death rate and more dangerous working and living conditions than we do, but at the same time they don't have enormous litigation costs, malpractice insurance, OSHA, etc. to drive up their cost of living. They also live more cheaply; people live with their extended families and don't all drive.

      Technology has made the world a small place indeed. It's possible and practical to work closely with someone halfway around the world when all your work can be transmitted back and forth on a free internet. Your primary concern becomes time zones. That's a small barrier when the profit potential is so great.

      Thirty years ago everyone was bemoaning the loss of manufacturing in the U.S. Everything was moving to Japan. Remember when they produced all the cheap plastic junk? Then everything moved to Taiwan, Korea, Hong Kong, etc. Now these places have the same problem we had thirty years ago. Currently it's China in manufacturing and India in software. Probably China will hold on to manufacturing for a while; the government will kill people who try to form labor unions or otherwise push for reforms.

      In the meantime, Americans have survived very well and the U.S. economy is today much vaster and more powerful than it was during its manufacturing hegemony.

      Thirty years from now perhaps the U.S. will again be the manufacturing center. Who knows? It's scary but on the other hand it's also an opportunity. Maybe people should be starting companies that help other companies outsource. Translation companies. That sort of thing. Or invent a robot that works cheaper than an Indian or Chinese laborer and then you can bring the manufacturing back to the U.S.

      --
      it's = "it is"; its = possessive. E.g., it's flapping its wings.
    14. Re:This scares the s*** out of me... by 0xdeadbeef · · Score: 1

      If you want to be scared, read and understand Vernor Vinge's works on the singularity.

      Yeah, I like the one where the spider people invent computers and rocket ships.

    15. Re:This scares the s*** out of me... by tius · · Score: 1

      That's a rather short sighted view for an engineer. I wouldn't hire you based on that comment alone.

      Anyways, here's one idea: something that requires the size of the US economy to back (if not global economies)....space exploitation. Tada! Very expensive and very demanding engineering required, and incredible benefits to boot (nope, leavin' that one up to the rest of you to figure out).

      Cheers

    16. Re:This scares the s*** out of me... by rleibman · · Score: 1

      No, only burger flippers and lawyers. Doctors won't be able to afford their practice because of malpractice insurance costs.

    17. Re:This scares the s*** out of me... by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      They'll go to college here and then get shipped off to New Delhi so they can find a JOB!

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    18. Re:This scares the s*** out of me... by Anitra · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, I'm a little confused here. Where does it say in the bill of rights, that you have a right to a high paying job?

      Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness sound familiar to you? (I know, that's the Declaration of Independence, not the Bill of Rights, but the point stands.)

      It's awfully hard to pursue that happiness when you can't get out of debt. I'm not saying that people have a right to a high-paying job - but they should have the right to live without fear of the lenders knocking down their door.

      --

      Have you read the Moderation Guidelines Addendum?
    19. Re:This scares the s*** out of me... by thogard · · Score: 1

      What content are you talking about? Look at the long term top 40 albums over the last 3 years, not the top 40 of the week. What do you see? About 1/4 of them are from England and another 1/4 have major British components. Add in people from other bits of the world and your up to about 1/2 have overseas involvment.

      How about movies? Where were the last top 10 movies made? Harry Potter, Lord or the Rings, Star Wars, 007... All filmed outside of the US in part or in total.

      How about the Simpsons? Animated in India.

      How about the comericals on TV? Many of them are now filmed in Sydney.

      Americans buy more content than anyone else they have a higer buy ratio than a production ratio.

    20. Re:This scares the s*** out of me... by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      The only thing that's kept the US in the game this long is that we have the finest university system in the world.

      That is bullshit. University knowledge is not very practical, often geared toward research rather than cubicle work, where the vast majority of students end up.

      Besides, smart students can learn from books, and have to stay current. Teachers are a formality. At least videotape lectures instead of hiring 500 teachers to repeat the same lessons over and over again like a Broadway play.

      It ain't logical.

    21. Re:This scares the s*** out of me... by blair1q · · Score: 1

      What makes you think that you need anything resembling a college education to do computer work?

  12. Easy come, easy go! by Subcarrier · · Score: 1

    The next round of globalization is sending upscale jobs offshore. They include basic research, chip design, engineering--even financial analysis.

    Many of those jobs are held by immigrants anyway.

    --
    "I have opinions of my own, strong opinions, but I don't always agree with them." -- George H. W. Bush
    1. Re:Easy come, easy go! by KludgeGrrl · · Score: 1

      Many of those jobs are held by immigrants anyway.

      I think the worry is not that people of "foreign" extraction might get these jobs, rather that if the very job leaves the US, then the tax revenues that help fund the country will also disappear (and unemployment in the US will rise etc...)

    2. Re:Easy come, easy go! by zogger · · Score: 1

      --actually, rounded off, the costs of massive and mostly illegal immigration into the US is a net loss to the tune of around 55 grand (IIRC) a head. The only time it paid was way back when there was free homesteading land, we pumped all our own oil, etc, during ourt expansion times. I forget now (have to look it up) but it crossed from a net gain to a net loss around ten years ago.

      ok, to be fair I went and searched, here's one url, google will find you many:

      http://www.fairus.org/html/04165904.htm

  13. This makes sense by sawilson · · Score: 2, Insightful

    In an economy where being able to constantly pull
    the wool over the eyes of the 99 percent of the
    populace that's doing all the work for the 1 percent
    that own everything, it's a liability to have
    smart folk around. If they can outsource as many of
    the smart people (more likely to question authority)
    or at least crush the spirits of the smart people
    that are here by giving their jobs away, there will
    be a higher contingent of the nascar loving,
    reality tv watching, wrestling, Jerry Springer fans
    that we need in this society to watch the
    the commercials and buy the crap necessary to
    fuel our economic model.

    1. Re:This makes sense by Disoculated · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Take off the tinfoil hat my friend. I don't know if you've been exposed to much government, but let me tell you, they don't have the desire, motivation, or courage to be part of any grand design like that. Government workers are, by and large, very poor, unmotivated, and won't do anything to jepoardize their meager existence. Grand designs like these are right the hell out.


      Maybe you'll then say that it's not the goverment but the wealthy fueling your conspiracy. Well, considering that of that 1% you're talking about, only 10% of their children will manage to do anything but piss that wealth away, I don't see a successful continuation there either. And what you're talking about implies generations of development.


      Money flows downhill. It goes where things are cheap, and moves them where they are expensive. You'll never track it by looking for master manipulators, you'll find it by looking for people blatantly trying to make a buck.


      Oh, what's that in your url? Subgenius? Aha, I see. Nevermind, you're a lost cause :)

    2. Re:This makes sense by loosenut · · Score: 1

      While I agree with your sentiment, I think that to suggest that corporations are doing this to fuck with us is a little off the mark. When it comes down to it, corporations are thinking with one thing: their wallets. It's just cheaper.

      What we need is a ecomony based on community values. (Argh! Did he just say values?! Go back to Church and leave the legislating to the lawyers!) Check out Corporations are Gonna Get Your Mama (and don't buy it from Amazon). Or, even BETTER, read these articles in Yes! Magazine. They offer some truly viable solutions.

    3. Re:This makes sense by Malcontent · · Score: 1

      "Money flows downhill."

      Huh? If this was true then the rich would be getting poorer and the poor would be getting richer. It does not work that way.

      Bill Gates keeps getting richer because people with less money are turning over their earnings to him. Sure he spends some money which flows downhill but more money flows uphill then down and thus he is getting richer every day.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    4. Re:This makes sense by dfcox530 · · Score: 1

      But where will these "nascar loving, reality tv watching, wrestling, Jerry Springer fans" work. With no manufacturing base left in the US what jobs will they do. And no jobs mean no money and no money means no taxes being paid by the "nascar loving,reality tv watching, wrestling, Jerry Springer fans". What then!

    5. Re:This makes sense by Beliskner · · Score: 1
      Maybe you'll then say that it's not the goverment but the wealthy fueling your conspiracy. Well, considering that of that 1% you're talking about, only 10% of their children will manage to do anything but piss that wealth away, I don't see a successful continuation there either.
      And when the 90% piss away their wealth it'll end up in the hands of the ones who provide expensive services to these people. Thus the wealth moves around and creates a new super-rich who would save money by globalising. Remember corporations can be created, destroyed, bought and sold.
      --
      A caveman dreams of being us, the incalculable power and riches. We dream of being Q, then what?
    6. Re:This makes sense by diggitzz · · Score: 1

      What do you mean "where will they work?" Where do they work now?

      No one's going to outsource WalMart jobs!

      --
      -=[You cannot consistently judge this statement to be true.]=-
    7. Re:This makes sense by geekee · · Score: 1

      The so-called 1% that own everything got there by taking risks on good ideas (or are related to the former). The other 99% should be grateful to these people for providing them a means to be productive so they can live comfortably. These 1% are among the smartest people, and should be rewarded for their achievements. There's a reason why the Soviet Union went bankrupt. When business is run by people who have no self-interest in the product, and the workers don't profit from their labor, there is no incentive to do your job well. You simply do the bare minimum to stay out of trouble. In a capitalist system, when the people running things make bad decisions, there are consequences to their livelihood. It is necessary to reward people at all levels of a company appropriately for the contributions they make. To assume the people running the company are not doing any of the work is naive. These people make the important decisions that make or break the company. When the right decisions are made, everyone in the company benefits in porportion to the percieved value of their work.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
  14. Re: Outsource Australia by WatertonMan · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Not only is fear of outsourcing naive, but it is rather selfish. I never quite understood how most antiglobalism movements simultaneously felt the west wasn't helping poorer nations. The only way to improve the standard of living in other nations is to offer them jobs. If we want other nations to move beyond just farming and manufacturing we *must* make sure that we share the way we make wealth with them.

    Is this somewhat painful? Yes. Does it help in the long term? Most definitely.

    Do you really think that the mid east would be in the situation it is today if there was a wide diverse economy over there?

  15. Brilliant! by endoboy · · Score: 1

    give the man a mod point!

  16. Economics: win/lose or win/win? by Synn · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Whether jobs going offshore is bad or not for the economy depends on whether economics is a win/win game or win/lose game.

    If it's a win/lose game, then yes, jobs out means nothing coming back in.

    But in a win/win game it may very well mean lower prices for everyone, with the added benefit of more exports out to those who now have more money and wish to consume American goods.

    The key to the later is to keep producing solid American goods that people outside the country want. I think we've done a pretty good job so far and it'll probably continue.

    1. Re:Economics: win/lose or win/win? by XorNand · · Score: 1

      Money and power are finite resources. Their values are inversely proportional to the number of people holding them. Economics will never and can never be a win/win game.

      --
      Entrepreneur : (noun), French for "unemployed"
    2. Re:Economics: win/lose or win/win? by ChuckDivine · · Score: 1

      Business in too many companies in the U.S. has become win/lose. The Economist has noted a massive wealth transfer from shareholders to senior executives. We're seeing the same thing with regard to ordinary employee pay as compared to CEO pay.

      This can work for awhile. Trouble is, it leads to significant problems. What if, for example, lower salaried Indian employees notice how much wealth is winding up in the bank accounts of senior American executives? Might they not jump ship to start their own company and keep some of that wealth?

      Major economic reverses for most people led to the French Revolution in the 18th century. People resent it when a few are getting richer while they are having increasingly difficult lives.

      --
      "Beer is proof God loves us and wants us to be happy." -- B. Franklin
    3. Re:Economics: win/lose or win/win? by krlynch · · Score: 3, Informative

      Money and power are finite resources.

      That obviously isn't true. If it was true, we'd ALL be living in prehistory still, trying to eek out a meager existence in small hunter-gatherer bands, living to the ripe old age of 25-30, if we were lucky.

      No, economies produce wealth (through the combination of base resources, capital, labor, increased productivity, etc. etc. etc.). Economies CAN and generally ARE win/win for this very reason. Economies at local, regional, national, and international scales grow far more and far more consistently than they shrink ... the very definition of the creation of wealth.

    4. Re:Economics: win/lose or win/win? by dughat · · Score: 1

      Or, it can be win/lose but not zero sum. That is, if India gets better by some measurement x, and we (USA) get worse that some measurement y, y may be less than x. Some of our goods will be lower priced, average income may be somewhat less. Probably, average income will decrease more in the US than prices, but if it means less poverty in India (which is a tad worse than poverty in America) is that something I can whine about in good conscience?

    5. Re:Economics: win/lose or win/win? by Dann25 · · Score: 1

      So you are trying to say that there is the same amount of money in the world today, as there was in 1900? Dont think so, but it makes hating rich people a lot easier to think they are taking money out of poor people's pockets.

    6. Re:Economics: win/lose or win/win? by jkabbe · · Score: 1

      Well, let's see. First, there is the concept of comparative advantage. Are you familiar with it? Another way of looking it comparative advantage is to call it "win-win". Second, money is not finite. Money can be created. This is simple macro-economics here. Nothing fancy. Third, even if money is limited, prices do not have to be fixed. Cost of living can go down and standard of living can go up even if the "money" remains constant.

    7. Re:Economics: win/lose or win/win? by pcb · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Money and power are finite resources. Their values are inversely proportional to the number of people holding them. Economics will never and can never be a win/win game.

      That's total and utter BS. Money is not the word you are looking for, it is wealth. Wealth is NOT finite. The world (and specifically the US) is far richer today on a per capita basis than at any point in her history. Her wealth was not taken from somewhere else (or stolen), it was generated. The second law does not apply to economics!!! As for natural resources, well, if you include sources outside the earth, then they are not finite either (for all practical proposes).

      And yes, economics can be a win/win game.

      -PCB

      --
      'Men never commit evil so fully and joyfully as when they do it for religious convictions.' B. Pascal
    8. Re:Economics: win/lose or win/win? by XorNand · · Score: 1
      So you are trying to say that there is the same amount of money in the world today, as there was in 1900?

      hmmmm... I don't remember typing that. Regardless, money is an abstract term -- it's just green paper. Capitalism dominates the world, quite simply, because it works better than Socialism. In my opinion, it works better because it parallels us as organisms who are bioloigcally programmed to compete for resources and thus, survival. As long as there is this "natural selection", the scale will always be tipped in one direction. 4,000 years ago it was the stongest fighters with the largest muscles. Now it's the smartest capitalists with the largest wallets. Same concept.
      --
      Entrepreneur : (noun), French for "unemployed"
    9. Re:Economics: win/lose or win/win? by eyegone · · Score: 1
      By that logic, the world's GDP would have to be the same today as it was in 1,000,000 BCE. Any economist will tell you that it isn't a simple zero-sum game.

      Ultimately, middle class people in India, etc. will demand what middle class people everywhere demand -- good schools, clean water and air, etc., and the costs of doing business in those countries will rise along with the lifestyle of their citizens. Eventually, there won't be any place left to suck.

      Eventually could be a long time from now, however, and nothing says that the transition won't be extremely painful.

      --
      "They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety."
    10. Re:Economics: win/lose or win/win? by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      The key to the later is to keep producing solid American goods that people outside the country want. I think we've done a pretty good job so far and it'll probably continue.

      Perhaps you've done a "pretty good" job, but America still has a sizable trade deficit, which means that foreign products are more attractive to American buyers.

    11. Re:Economics: win/lose or win/win? by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      Money and power are finite resources.

      Because the Federal Reserve can only cram so many numbers into their "number vault".

      Their values are inversely proportional to the number of people holding them.

      Which explains why the economy today is exactly the same size as it was 200 years ago. Er, um...

      Economics will never and can never be a win/win game.

      So if I mow my neighbour's lawn and he pays me $10 which I use to buy lunch, which one of us has screwed the other?

    12. Re:Economics: win/lose or win/win? by bmckeever · · Score: 1

      Who moderated the parent to insightful +3?

      Let me summarize the parent for you: If it's win/win, it's good for both parties. If it's win/lose, it's good for one party, bad for the other.

      --
      Your favorite .sig sucks
  17. How's it feel to be a middle man? by Silverhammer · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Blockquoth the poster:

    I think the fear that our [american] economy will collapse if jobs move out of the geographic country is naive, in that it doesn't properly examine whether or not the money actually flows in different directions: if the money still comes into the US eventually, it works.

    America makes its money by being at the ultimate junction point of capital, intellectual property, communications, and business management. We're the deal-makers and the facilitators. We don't build anything ourselves because we're content to skim a little bit off the top of everything that passes through our hands.

    However, sooner or later, all those other countries to which we've outsourced our industrial base will realise that they really don't need us. When they get their acts together, they'll just start dealing directly with each other. And when that happens, watch this Pax Americana come to a screeching halt.

    I predict it will happen within the next 50 years, if all things continue as they are now...

    1. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by jandrese · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The thing is, as more of those jobs move to overseas they bring the standard of living in those countries up. As the standard of living goes up, so does the salary those overseas workers start to command. After awhile they become almost as expensive as the native labor, and have other disadvantages that will make them unattractive to companies (don't speak the language, time zone issues, etc...). I don't see the doomsday scenerio you suggest, rather I see everybody competing on a more even basis and the worldwide standard of living improving.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    2. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by betis70 · · Score: 1

      >>After awhile they become almost as expensive as the native labor

      Yeah but until that delta is reduced and things kick in as you predict (which I agree with), the people who get laid-off in the 'West' with no other jobs are in trouble.

      Short-term it sucks, but probably in the long-term there will be an equilibrium. All other things being equal, of course.

      --
      I forget...are we at war with Eurasia or East Asia?
    3. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by zizzo · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The thing is, as more of those jobs move to overseas they bring the standard of living in those countries up.


      In case this isn't completely obvious: there is no guarantee this will happen, and even if it does it will take decades. I need to eat every day and I my blood sugar won't wait for the great wheels of economics to turn.


      What really puzzles me is that Republican's aren't more on the protectionist agenda. Losing all this capacity means our military is rapidly becoming dependent on foreign suppliers for just about everything. To be paranoid, I think a day will come when we will find our military completely under the stranglehold of foreign nations just because they supply everything but the bodies.


      There's a novel in that idea somewhere. Maybe I can hire a few Canadians to write it for me.

    4. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by Colonel+Panic · · Score: 3, Insightful

      the salary those overseas workers start to command. After awhile they become almost as expensive as the native labor

      Yes, eventually the labor costs over in places like India are going to rise while at the same time labor costs here will fall... An equilibrium _will_ be reached eventually (pictures cities in India looking a lot more like American cities and cities in the US looking a lot more like Indian cities)...

      The problem is that it will take a generation or two for this to happen and in the meantime we're going to have a lot of displaced workers here in the US trying to eke out a living at much lower salaries then they pervioulsy made.

    5. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by God!+Awful+2 · · Score: 3, Insightful


      I don't see the doomsday scenerio you suggest, rather I see everybody competing on a more even basis and the worldwide standard of living improving.

      Well sure, the worldwide standard of living goes up, but that means that the Western standard of living goes down. Take a look at how much the average American consumes (in terms of food, natural resources, etc) and pollutes. Can you imagine if every citizen of India and China did the same?

      If you don't think it's us vs. them then you're being naive. No, the real winners will be the countries with oil. Mad Max, here we come!

      -a

    6. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by dfcox530 · · Score: 1

      Since I work in the IT field of the textile industry here in the good ol' USA I've seen the effects of this giant sucking of jobs. In a few years there will be NO manufacturing base in the US and we'll all either be in the service area or unemployed. Funny thing about using outsourced labor to make products cheaper though, When people have no jobs it really doesn't matter how cheap it is. The American public wants everything to be of better quality and cost less. You just can't have it both ways.

    7. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Short-term it sucks, but probably in the long-term there will be an equilibrium. All other things being equal, of course.

      Doubtful. The jobs will simply move the next country with cheap labor. The loss of those jobs will damage the economy they helped bring up in the first place.

    8. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by banzai51 · · Score: 1

      Something that people are forgetting: America is the biggest consumer market these companies target. What happens when your target market can no longer afford to buy your products?

    9. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by cpeterso · · Score: 1


      Even if the US standard of living is reduced, I have to believe that the greatly increased competition (of companies and individuals) will accelerate technology growth. Won't companies and workers (around the world) work harder to innovate if there are 10x the number of competitors? Maybe US companies and workers have grown complacent. Where are all those fair-weather libertarians now?

    10. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by bheer · · Score: 1
      Take a look at how much the average American consumes (in terms of food, natural resources, etc) and pollutes. Can you imagine if every citizen of India and China did the same?


      Indians in their 20s today have parents who recollect a time India couldn't produce enough food (1950s), and had to depend on charity (credit where credit is due: the US probably provided the largest chunk of food aid to India, although the quality of the food -- mostly grain -- was not very good) or imports. Indians in their 20s would also have grandparents who would remember a time (1930s, 40s) when *millions* (yes, millions) of Indians died in famines even as the Brits (who then ruled India) did *zilch* to help.

      The net result of all this is that, as an Indian who spends most of the year in Europe, I *flinch* every time I see people throwing away half-eaten meals. If you've ever heard the phrase, "eat your food, don't you know children are starving in Europe", you'll know what it's like :). I wouldn't worry about Indians getting into the whole conspicuous consumption thing for another 50 years. And if by then we haven't discovered significant new natural resources -- why, then, we're all going to go to hell in a handbasket anyway, so why worry :)

      PS. Frightening thought: never in the history of the world has mankind faced a shrinking pool of natural resources. Never. All progress has predicated itself on continually new resources being found... the setting up the silk route, the spice routes, the new world... and now, we're done. No more lands to conquer.
    11. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by johnnyb · · Score: 1

      There's no reason to think that the western standard of living has to go down for others to come up. Technology has exponentially increased the production capacity of the planet, and there are many areas that haven't even been explored. To think we are reaching capacity is extremely naive.

    12. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by pyrrho · · Score: 1

      but at that point the industry is there... so the question may be "What Local Workers?"

      What you describe is the temporary savings of this process, eventually it returns to it's higher cost level, with the difference that the industry is no longer located in America, and you HAVE to go overseas.

      --

      -pyrrho

    13. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by RickHunter · · Score: 1

      Actually, what's more likely to happen is what other posters have predicted. The multinational companies in question (any non-multinational going along with the outsourcing "trend" will be run out of business and/or acquired by a multinational) will continue to hire workers in India until the Indian standard of living (and associated wages) have risen to a certant point. This point will almost definitely be lower than American wages now. At that point, they will start the outsourcing "trend" again, targeting a different country this time. (And maybe even a different industry) India's economy will nosedive, just like America's.

      End result? Multinational corporate leeches with total economic control. High wages for CEOs, presidents, and upper-level executives, virtual slavery for everyone else.

      Stop it before it spreads. Push for real globalization - not just corporate globalization. If companies can shop for workers wherever they want, we should be able to freely move around to wherever there's work. And buy from anywhere - no more region coding or fake export restrictions. (Japan and PS2s, for example)

    14. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by God!+Awful+2 · · Score: 1


      There's no reason to think that the western standard of living has to go down for others to come up. Technology has exponentially increased the production capacity of the planet, and there are many areas that haven't even been explored. To think we are reaching capacity is extremely naive.

      Technology may have vastly increased the production capacity, but it has also caused huge environmental damage. That's a warning that the the growth trend can't continue.

      What goes up must come down. The fact that a trend has been increasing for many years does not mean that it can't reverse, and there are always boosters who defend the trend until (and past when) the bubble bursts. (remember the stock market, anyone?)

      We have seen a huge population explosion over the last few decades. Are you aware that the anthropic principle predicts that a population explosion signals the impending end of the world? (or at least a dramatic reduction in population within the next 50 years.)

      -a

    15. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by beakburke · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but the world's population isnt expanding exponentially anymore. That and rising productivity is what raises the standard of living. The population is now projected to level off and even be on the decline by 2075.
      Infact, only the US and France are seeing population growth, among developed countries, due mostly to immigration. The fact is developed countries, are't using more than their "fair share" of resources, its just that they have managed to stabilize their population. On balance, the environment has gotten much better over the last 40 years. Yes we still have pollution, but things have gotten better, not worse in most developed countries.

      --
      ----- Question authority, but not ours. Hate the man, but we're not him.
    16. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by crwfrd · · Score: 1

      Exactly!!! We're not talking about just software, but all of technology -- all of the engineerings, all the biological, pharmaceutical, and of course, all manufacturing jobs. Eventually, that has to include all of the management, marketing, and sales jobs as well. No matter the job title, if it's cheaper to hire Indians/ Chinese, (either due to lower wages, or because they can avoid US employment/benefits laws), then the employment (and the skill base) will depart the US. For as long as the wage and benefits differential persists -- probably for 50 years or more.

      What will be the consequence? The money, the economic growth, and the profits will all flow between the producers and the consumers, neither of whom will be US.

      What do we do about it? First we logically follow the chain of consequences from the present to the likely future. THEN we decide if that's the way we want to live. If not, then we damn well better do something now to prevent it, even if it means protectionism or unions, or even a redefinition of "free trade". Remember that Europe still has an economy, even if their protectionism and regulations fly in the face of America's adoration for individualism and libertarian fundamentalism.
      Better to have some economy than none at all.

      However, if the US does nothing to interfere with this likely course of events over the next 20 years, I think we'll not only have no high-tech economy left, we'll have have no economy.

    17. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by ebyrob · · Score: 1

      No, the real winners will be the countries with oil. Mad Max, here we come!

      I certainly hope people are willing to accept nuclear power before that eventuality occurs. Now waterworld, there's a scary thought!

    18. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Not really....they can return to the economy that was first ruined by the outflux of jobs.

    19. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by ebyrob · · Score: 1

      Where are all those fair-weather libertarians now?

      Can't say I'm fair weather, but I'm all for liberty! I think it's great that a bright kid growing up in India has opportunities to grow right at home, just like a bright kid growing up in the US. The more opportunities for everyone the better.

      Us vs them doesn't seem to make a lot of sense when "us" is the human race...

    20. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by ebyrob · · Score: 1

      we should be able to freely move around to wherever there's work. And buy from anywhere - no more region coding or fake export restrictions.

      Wow, I must be missing a lot. I didn't think it was that tough to move to another country. As to region coding, it would seem this nastly law called the DMCA is really the only thing enforcing that on anyone...

    21. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by NDPTAL85 · · Score: 1

      Dont be silly. There's an entire solar system of asteroids to mine. Once hollowed out they can become excellent gravity free farms.

      --
      Mac OS X and Windows XP working side by side to fight back the night.
    22. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by vsprintf · · Score: 1

      What really puzzles me is that Republican's aren't more on the protectionist agenda. Losing all this capacity means our military is rapidly becoming dependent on foreign suppliers for just about everything.

      I've been fearsome confused about this as well. The DOD has even refused to do background checks on foreign nationals working for the department.

    23. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      If you don't think it's us vs. them then you're being naive. No, the real winners will be the countries with oil. Mad Max, here we come!

      Because we all know that it takes two barrels of oil to produce one line of code.

    24. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by Nept · · Score: 1

      The worldwide standard of living does not improve. It moves toward equilibrium. In first world countries like ours, the standard goes down. In third world countries like India, the standard will go up as more multi-billion dollar contract come in.
      Surely it's not so good if you're a member of the country headed on the way down, is it?

      --
      "Teachers leave us kids alone ..." - Roger Waters, Pink Floyd
    25. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by ddimas · · Score: 1

      Bravo! That is EXACTLY what has happened in the past, and will happen in the future. If you don't make stuff then all you are doing is moving the wealth around.

    26. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by vsprintf · · Score: 1

      That is a really great simplification of the whole argument.

    27. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by Jonathan · · Score: 1

      Wow, I must be missing a lot. I didn't think it was that tough to move to another country. As to region coding, it would seem this nastly law called the DMCA is really the only thing enforcing that on anyone...

      I can only assume that you have never lived in another country besides your own. I'm an American living and working in Canada, and because of NAFTA, this is easier than in most other countries. Yet, every year I am at the mercy of the Canadian government to stay here. I'm sure if unemployment rose high enough, I would be denied a work permit and told to go back home. The laws really are different for American corportations versus American workers. As for region coding, it is here too, despite the fact that DMCA has no authority here in the Great White North. So why is region coding enforced despite this? Because American Corporations like it that way.

    28. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      America makes its money by being at the ultimate junction point of capital, intellectual property, communications, and business management. We're the deal-makers and the facilitators. We don't build anything ourselves because we're content to skim a little bit off the top of everything that passes through our hands.

      However, sooner or later, all those other countries to which we've outsourced our industrial base will realise that they really don't need us. When they get their acts together, they'll just start dealing directly with each other. And when that happens, watch this Pax Americana come to a screeching halt.

      I predict it will happen within the next 50 years, if all things continue as they are now...


      Bankers produce NOTHING, it's just paper shuffling. I give it 5 years at most- it's an unstable situation, and at the end of that 5 years, Americans will be so poor that the world market will have shrunk by 40%- the amount we currently consume more than any other nation.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    29. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by dogfart · · Score: 1
      However, sooner or later, all those other countries to which we've outsourced our industrial base will realise that they really don't need us. When they get their acts together, they'll just start dealing directly with each other. And when that happens, watch this Pax Americana come to a screeching halt.

      Sounds like how Pax Brittanica came to a halt in the late 19th century. It must have been devastating when the UK's GDP was surpassed by Italy. A former world power reduced to a second class European nation. All that had held it together was it domination over other countries (colonies).

      I predict in 50 years, Mexico's GDP will exceed the US, and we will be forced to join a new NAFTA, not as the dominant power but as a sad remnant of one.

      --

      "dope will get you through times of no money better than money will get you through times of no dope"

    30. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by 5KVGhost · · Score: 1

      Well sure, the worldwide standard of living goes up, but that means that the Western standard of living goes down. Take a look at how much the average American consumes (in terms of food, natural resources, etc) and pollutes. Can you imagine if every citizen of India and China did the same?

      No, it's not a zero-sum game. Americans may consume more, relatively speaking, but the American economy and the products of American agriculture, science, and industry also contribute far more to the rest of the world than those of either China or India, to use your examples. And they're also far less polluting and far more efficient than their Chinese or Indian counterparts.

    31. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by God!+Awful+2 · · Score: 1

      I don't think there is a single statement in your post that I believe, expect maybe the one about most developed countries not experiencing population growth.

      -a

    32. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by Happy+go+Lucky · · Score: 1
      So why is region coding enforced despite this? Because American Corporations like it that way.

      Don't pin this on us. We (or our fruit-nut-and-flake California bastard stepchild brethren) may write the content, but the hardware generally is assembled around the Pacific Rim by Japanese-owned companies.

      Well, unless Phillips and RCA have one hell of a lot more market share in DVD players than anywhere else.

      This is the US. We don't do hardware anymore. Christ, we even have to import handguns! The best trucks and SUVs on our roads today could be argued to be Toyotas. (I'd argue it, but about half the GM vehicles sold here now are 50% or greater non-US-or-Canada parts content. My late-80's K-body Chevy may be the only 100%-US truck left on the road...;-)

      Personally, I think we should be importing more beer. Ireland, Mexico, Australia, and New Zealand are all anybody needs to know about decent beer. I'd be willing to trade Chad Brock or Toby Keith MP3's for any of the above. Let's make global free trade work for us!

    33. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by God!+Awful+2 · · Score: 1

      I didn't say it was a zero-sum game. But still, you didn't directly refute anything I said. Oil pretty much is a zero-sum game. Food production could go up (or variety could go down). There is only so much arable land available, certainly not enough for the whole world to eat as much meat as the average American currently does.

      I mentioned India and China since they account for about 1/3rd of the world's population. There is absolutely no way that the average Indian or Chinese citizen produces as much pollution as the average American.

      -a

    34. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by RickHunter · · Score: 1

      To say nothing of how hard it is to move to a European country, or the United States. Or Japan. I'm not sure about India, but given their population pressures, they'd pretty much have to have some strong immigration laws. (Or they will, in a few years.) Unless you happen to be a rich executive or marrying into a country, moving there is very, very difficult.

    35. Re:How's it feel to be a middle man? by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      Oil *is* a zero sum game but not in the way that you think because you're not taking into account indirect competition. The market is energy. Long before we physically run out of oil, prices will rise sufficiently for some other source of energy to be cheaper to extract/produce. As for arable land, again, the problem isn't lack of space but lack of money. If there was enough demand for meat to bid up the price high enough, meat would be produced in far larger quantities than is done now.

      Finally, the average indian and chinese person does not produce absolute levels of pollution higher than their US counterpart but they do produce higher levels per dollar of GDP.

  18. Company's own Fate by Free+Heel+Skier · · Score: 1

    I have said it before, and will say it again.

    Companies that are moving a lot of their operations off-shore are only making the bad economy they are trying to escape even worse.

    They are removing their money from our economy and the hands of the people that will be buying their products.

    I could go on all day, but will leave it at that.

  19. we're screwed by tacocat · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It should be no big surprise. As we keep pushing things out of the US we have less and less real value.

    We, as a nation, actually build very little on our own shores.

    • Heavy Manufacturing is no longer done here.
    • Assembly is not done here.
    • Hi Tech Manufacturing is long gone.
    • Material processing is not done here.
    • Software design is on it's way out
    • General Services are on their way out
    • Research is parting ways with use too.

    Besides the Natural Resources for Farming and Mining there is nothing here that needs to stay here. As we look for ever cheaper methods of production and higher profit margins, we will move the work to other nations.

    We don't actually make anything of any value anymore. We are a nation of lawyers and marketing types. All we need now is an army of telephone sanitizers and we'll be all set.

    1. Re:we're screwed by drmofe · · Score: 1
      We don't actually make anything of any value anymore. We are a nation of lawyers and marketing types. All we need now is an army of telephone sanitizers and we'll be all set.

      Be of good cheer. You still have the largest military-industrial complex on the planet, and the largest number of private military corporations. If the outsourcing strategy doesn't work, then you can just take it all back by force.

      That may or may not be someone's strategic plan...

      STF

    2. Re:we're screwed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      This is interesting --- do you have ANY facts to back this up, or are you just talking out of your ass?

      - Heavy Manufacturing is no longer done here.
      American made cars are doing just fine. There is also a host of larger equipment still made in this country.

      - Hi Tech Manufacturing is long gone.
      Intel, AMD, IBM fab plants?

      - Material processing is not done here.
      3M

      - Software design is on it's way out
      Microsoft?

      - General Services are on their way out
      I'm not 100% sure what you mean by 'General Services' but there are more services in this country than anything else

      - Research is parting ways with use too.
      I assume all the universities in this country are closing then?

      I'm not surprised you were modded up by the moderators here - anyone bitching about the United States is sure to be modded up on SlashBot.

    3. Re:we're screwed by eyeball · · Score: 1

      We don't actually make anything of any value anymore. We are a nation of lawyers and marketing types. All we need now is an army of telephone sanitizers and we'll be all set.

      We do, but they're all imigrants in our company.

      --

      _______
      2B1ASK1
    4. Re:we're screwed by JJ22 · · Score: 1

      Not 100% true - while we do have many factories in other countries, there is still a great deal of auto manufacturing/assembly in the midwest and actually growing in the south. But we are an 80-85% service economy. I've often thought about who really produces anything of real "value" beyond farmers and miners, and why we don't pay more for basic foodstuffs.

      As for moving offshore, this doesn't change the IT industry a great deal except reducing the need for H1-Bs.

      And how does that affect our service industry if there is less immigration and use of our services? The dollars are leaving but not coming back...

    5. Re:we're screwed by ReelOddeeo · · Score: 3, Funny
      It should be no big surprise. As we keep pushing things out of the US we have less and less real value.
      We, as a nation, actually build very little on our own shores.
      [List of things deleted]


      Don't be so negative. Look at the profitable things we are good at, which we are keeping...
      • Marketing
      • Management
      • Litigation
      • Buzzwords
      • TLA's
      • Entertainment
      • Intellectual property licensing
      • Patents
      • Creative Accounting Practices
      • Monopoly building and maintenance
      Because of these strengths, I predict that the countries with strong economies that need some of these functions, are not good at them (or don't want to touch them), and don't have local talent in these areas will outsource these functions back to the US.
      --

      Those who would give up liberty in exchange for security and DRM should switch to Microsoft Palladium!
    6. Re:we're screwed by ReelOddeeo · · Score: 1

      You still have the largest military-industrial complex on the planet, and the largest number of private military corporations. If the outsourcing strategy doesn't work, then you can just take it all back by force.

      We also grow a significant portion of the world's food.

      Yeah, if you don't abandon open source efforts in your various governments, then you'll starve. It'll be in the EULA for the food.

      --

      Those who would give up liberty in exchange for security and DRM should switch to Microsoft Palladium!
    7. Re:we're screwed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      If it's cheaper for me to build a plant and make widgets in Iowa than it is New York City, am I a horrible person because I decide to locate my factory in Iowa? I'm taking jobs away from New Yorkers, but I'm creating jobs in Iowa, and I'm creating a product with lower cost without affecting quality.

      If that's ok, what about if I move the jobs to India? The people there are deserving of the jobs, they can do the work and they can do it cheaper. The people in the US are either required to learn new skills to make themselves worthy of the large paychecks or drop their level of income.

      If we as a country shut out the rest of the world, eventually India (or some other country) will develop their own software/financial, etc. companies that will be more efficient than those in the US and replace us as the world economic leader.

      The only thing constant is change, and if the US doesn't embrace change it's going to be left behind.

    8. Re:we're screwed by paulie2shoes · · Score: 1

      Actually, significant numbers of "American" cars are assembled in Canada and Mexico. If you take into account where the components (engine blocks, brakes, electronic components) are manufactured, Fords is no more (or less) an American car than is a Honda. Open up your computer. Where are most of the chips inside fabricated? Offshore. Even Microsoft is contracting offshore for some programming services. More important than the static picture (what is made where) the long term trend is pointed offshore and is accelerating.

    9. Re:we're screwed by IvyMike · · Score: 2, Funny

      "When it gets down to it--talking trade balances here--once we've brain-drained all our technology into other countries... there's only four things we do better than anyone else: music, movies, microcode (software), high-speed pizza delivery." -- Neal Stephenson, Snow Crash.

      Unfortunately, Neal was wrong, and software is moving to India, movies are moving to Australia, and our music sucks right now. But thank god, at least we still have the high-speed pizza delivery, and we probably always will.

    10. Re:we're screwed by bytesmythe · · Score: 1

      -- Heavy Manufacturing is no longer done here.
      - American made cars are doing just fine.

      And are made in Mexico... Same for other manufacturing, like household appliances.

      -- Hi Tech Manufacturing is long gone.
      -Intel, AMD, IBM fab plants?

      Some here, but others in foreign countries.

      -- Material processing is not done here.
      - 3M

      Don't know the specifics, but may be similar to chip fab.

      -- Software design is on it's way out
      - Microsoft?

      MS R&D is in India.

      -- General Services are on their way out
      -I'm not 100% sure what you mean by 'General Services' but there are more services in this country than anything else

      I'll buy this... This is what the entire American economy seems to be based on now: services, not products. Are we a nation of middlemen?

      -- Research is parting ways with use too.
      - I assume all the universities in this country are closing then?

      No idea about this. There is a difference, though, in traditional university programs vs. research programs. It could very well be that the research is the part that's going away.

      Wouldn't it be funny if the nations that Europe spent so much time subjugating ended up becoming the future powers that ended up controlling the world economy a couple hundred years from now?

      --
      bytesmythe
      Hypocrisy is the resin that holds the plywood of society together.
      -- Scott Meyer
    11. Re:we're screwed by ianjk · · Score: 1

      Yeah it would be great, all of the people surviving on minimum wage get dropped down to $4 an hour. I guess it is better than none at all, I just don't want to be caught in their situation. Think about how many people are trying to make ends meet on min. wage, or close to that. I bet you couldn't live on $4hr/fulltime. That is only $32 a day before taxes.. about $26 after.... now add housing, bills, children into the picture, and hopefully it becomes clear that the minimum wage is around for a reason.

    12. Re:we're screwed by NearlyHeadless · · Score: 3, Informative
      We, as a nation, actually build very little on our own shores.
      This is 100% wrong. It's complete bullshit. The United States is the biggest manufacturer in the world. Real manufacturing output grew over 3% a year in the 1990s. Here are some statistics on top manufacturing in the US:

      Here are the top domestic manufacturing categories from 1999:
      2001 Statistical Abstract of the United States
      Table 974. Manufactures-Summary by Selected Industry: 1999
      Value of shipments (mil. dol.)

      675,122 Transportation Equipment
      458,485 Computer and electronic products
      The first two combined exceed the $883 billion in manufactured goods imported from all countries.

      429,053 (manufactured) Food products
      419,674 Chemical products
      (including, e.g., $108 billion pharmaceuticals/medicines)
      277,117 Machinery
      256,899 Fabricated metal products
      (architectural metals, screws, nuts, bolts, etc.)
      172,397 Plastics and rubber products
      168,096 Petroleum and coal products
      158,102 Primary metal
      157,491 Paper products
      119,792 Electrical equipment, appliance, and component
      108,238 Miscellaneous
      107,437 Beverage and tobacco products
      102,404 Printing

      According to the latest trade statistics
      (http://www.wto.org/english/res_e/statis_e/its2002 _e/section1_e/i05.xls)
      the United States is the largest exporter of merchandise, with $731 billion in
      exports; Germany is second with $571 billion. China comes in sixth with $266
      billion.
    13. Re:we're screwed by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      Be of good cheer. You still have the largest military-industrial complex on the planet, and the largest number of private military corporations. If the outsourcing strategy doesn't work, then you can just take it all back by force...That may or may not be someone's strategic plan...

      It sure isn't a good one... If China is turning out 2x the number of engineers/year as the US, who do you think is going to have the better military 30 years from now?

      The US didn't beat Japan in WWII because of its existing military industry - it was because of its existing industry - period. Going from building cars to building tanks isn't a big change. Going from designing passenger airliners to designing fighter craft is only incremental as well...

      There are a number of nations the US is dependant on for military hardware. Sure, it may build the bombs, but who builds the RAM chips that go in their control circuits?

      Outsourcing can have big national security implications. Companies tend to help out their foreign partners to save money. Remember the whole fiasco about US companies providing satellite launch technology to Chinese companies?

    14. Re:we're screwed by captaineo · · Score: 1

      Right but the ownership of these industries still lies in US hands. The US is the world's leading supplier of entrepreneurship - which is not just an abstract concept, it has a concrete meaning - i.e. people willing to risk investing time and money with the expectation of future returns. Many of these overseas operations would not exist without US capital investment.

    15. Re:we're screwed by DAldredge · · Score: 1

      Only because we subsidize farmers to the tune of 25,000,000,000+ USD per year.

    16. Re:we're screwed by workindev · · Score: 1

      We, as a nation, actually build very little on our own shores

      How is it that the US is the worlds largest exporter then? What are we selling?

    17. Re:we're screwed by 0WaitState · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but you're missing the details. Production of AOL CDs grew by 100% year over year, meanwhile everything else declined by 3% per year.

      --

      Remain calm! All is well!
    18. Re:we're screwed by El_Nofx · · Score: 1

      Fargo North Dakota (population 150,000)

      Has a Heavy Manufacturing plant
      Several Assembly plants
      A major division of Microsoft that does nothing but software design.
      More general services then you can count
      A huge grant, something like 50 million from the DOD for the college I go to, NDSU, to do R&D on nanotech.

      What were you saying again? Ohh ya, you have no idea what you are talking about.

      --
      It's not the OS it's the user that sucks. If it's user friendly, you get stupider people. - clinko
    19. Re:we're screwed by Azog · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Heh. How did Neal Stephenson say it at the beginning of Snow Crash?

      Something like: The United States ends up being good at only four things:
      • Music,
      • Movies,
      • Microcode,
      • High Speed Pizza Delivery.

      That may turn out to be one of the famous predictions of Science Fiction, like Arthur C. Clarke's prediction of communications satellites.

      --
      Torrey Hoffman (Azog)
      "HTML needs a rant tag" - Alan Cox
    20. Re:we're screwed by 10am-bedtime · · Score: 1

      more like:

      (define (moderate other-article)
      (let ((gist (gist-of other-article)))
      (* (personal-bias gist) (research gist))))

      (define (personal-bias topic)
      (or (experience-with topic)
      (hear-say topic)))

      (define (research topic)
      ;; special slashdot method, fix later
      (personal-bias topic))

    21. Re:we're screwed by bigdave64 · · Score: 1, Funny

      You forgot porn. We're REALLY REALLY great at making REALLY great porn. The world will beat a path to our shores to get our porn.

      So, I suggest, forget IT, forget software, forget engineering, BECOME A PORN STAR!!

    22. Re:we're screwed by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      What does that have to do with having lots of good land and good farming processes? Our dominance has more to do with natural resources and technology than it does the bribes we give farmers NOT to produce.

      You can't even start to farm without good land.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    23. Re:we're screwed by ReelOddeeo · · Score: 1

      I suppose I should mention that another natural resource we have been blessed with in great abundance is our vast amount of agricultural chemicals, pesticides, and genetically engineered foods.

      Combine this with our wonderful processing, packaging and marketing, and we are also the leading supplier of wonderful junk food in every conceivable taste pleasing form.

      --

      Those who would give up liberty in exchange for security and DRM should switch to Microsoft Palladium!
    24. Re:we're screwed by xnixman · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yea, minimum wage establishes inflation. That's it.

      When the guy that flips your burger makes $1 an hour you can afford to sell that burger for a much lower rate then if you have to pay that guy $7 an hour for the same flipping. Now, since I have to pay for a more expensive burger I need a raise to keep my standard of living equal to what it was before you gave him his raise. Then my bosses have to raise their prices to pay my new higher wages, in turn then their customers have to raise their prices and pretty soon we're back to your burger flipper needing another raise.

      It WAS a dumb idea, it IS a dumb idea.

      All raising minimum wage does is raise prices and give democrats a sound bite.

      "Hey, I vote democratic, they just gave me a $0.35/hr raise, they care about me!....Shit, the price of bread just went up, I need another raise..."

      Dan

    25. Re:we're screwed by ianjk · · Score: 1

      Yea, minimum wage establishes inflation. That's it.

      "Hey, I vote democratic, they just gave me a $0.35/hr raise, they care about me!....Shit, the price of bread just went up, I need another raise..."


      I take it you have never worked for min. wage. Bitching about inflation...
      I lived off of min. wage for a while (got done with school, but couldn't find employment, or afford to relocate) doing SHIT work (cleaning other people's diareah off of bathroom stalls so I could eat). So, the price of bread went up... at least I could afford it. I don't know the stats on the number of min. wage jobs in the country, but I am betting that a good number of those are providing for families, not just some teenager paying for movies and pizza. The ONLY THING min. wage has done for YOU is raise inflation, but for quite a few others out there it is the only way they can put food on the table, other than moving over to welfare (which is an issue I don't even want to touch.)

    26. Re:we're screwed by xnixman · · Score: 1

      Yes, I have worked for minimum wage. It was $3.25 then, I didn't like it, and I made steps to ensure I would make more in the future.

      Either you didn't read my post, or you did not understand it. The only thing that dollars represent is buying power. If prices go up at the same rate as wages then you are no better off then you were before.

      Many people think, "Wouldn't it be great if everyone was a millionaire?" In fact, it would not be great since prices would have to be severely increased to provide these wages.

      "Hey Buddy! Can you spare $10,000 for a cup of coffee?"

      Dan

    27. Re:we're screwed by xnixman · · Score: 1

      Sorry, that was $3.35...

    28. Re:we're screwed by ianjk · · Score: 1

      I understand what you are getting at. W/O min. wage I just see the rich getting way richer, and the poor... broke as fuck. I don't think min. wage is the end all solution, but just dropping it would be chaos.

  20. america needs to earn these jobs. by Brigadier · · Score: 1



    On average children/adults overseas are more competitivly schoold and challenged. I'm tired of talking to europeans, third world countries, who's peopel on average speak multiple languages. when american kids all seem to talk about is making it on american idol. AMERICA NEEDS TO INVEST IN IT'S HUMAN CAPITOL YOU HEAR THAT BUSH. AMERICA'S HUMAN CAPITOL IS BETTER SERVED IN OTHER PLACES THAN WAR. I keep hearing stories fo school and community services being cut, while military services get more money and cooprate companies control the governemt. WE NEED TO INVEST IN OUR POSTERITY !!!!!!

    1. Re:america needs to earn these jobs. by tomhudson · · Score: 1
      Right, except that Bush will read it as "America needs to invest in our POSTERIOR" :-)

      Which is what the war effort is supposed to be about - saving the collective ass. What it's going to turn into, though, is saving the Bush 2004 Electoral Campaign.

      That "great sucking noise" has to compete with so much other noise, blather, etc., that it's not going to get any attention.

    2. Re:america needs to earn these jobs. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      I keep hearing stories fo school and community services being cut, while military services get more money and cooprate companies control the governemt.

      If you're not the poster child for this statement, you ought to be.

    3. Re:america needs to earn these jobs. by dubwai · · Score: 1

      You talk to countries? You must be very famous.

    4. Re:america needs to earn these jobs. by Gothmolly · · Score: 1

      -1, Troll
      -1, Flamebait
      -1, Spelling Errors

      Karma: awful, despite low Slashdot userid

      --
      I want to delete my account but Slashdot doesn't allow it.
  21. Why would getting things cheaper be a bad thing? by iion_tichy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Isn't it always good to be able to produce something for less money? Since the country that does the outsourcing is obviously still able to pay the money, it can't be such a bad thing. If the country couldn't afford it anymore, it would go back to producing the things itself. It's just a balancing out, but it seems to me that the standards of living can't sink below a certain threshold that way. Ie the US won't fall back into the stoneage because of IT outsourcing.
    The only people who are perhaps in danger are the people in the country that is being outsourced to - if they can produce cheaply because their living conditions are poor. Like child labour etc.

  22. I can't wait.. by grub · · Score: 1


    .. for the slashdot editors to have their jobs moved offshore. People that learn English as a second language have a much better grasp of it than those *cough* *taco* *cough* that grew up speaking it.

    --
    Trolling is a art,
  23. Heh -I posted about this a while ago by teamhasnoi · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Here it is again - more ontopic than in the original story...

    • The U.S. no longer knows how to make shovels, but they know how to buy them from 3rd world countries. The U.S then uses these shovels to overwhelm these same countries with the one thing that makes America 'great' - culture. When the U.S. is reduced to its last surviving companies, it will be the producers of media that have spent trillions of dollars in the pursuit of an unstoppable monopoly on 'content' and the profit that follows.
    • Will there be U.S. Steel plants? Refineries? Agriculture? No. Will any durable good be manufactured in the U.S. No.

      The only thing that other countries can't compete with the U.S.: the creation(in the loosest sense), distribution, and consumption of U.S. made MassMedia.

      The war on terrorism is already a poor excuse for a reality-TV show, the war on drugs is an effort to direct your 'escapes' to more profitable, advertising-rich video and movies; the war on piracy is nothing more than a giant squeezing blood from a stone.

      When all that is real has been lost to a soft, dehumanized, videodrone people - that is when the countries who have made the shovels, dug the ditches, grown the food, built the roads and cities in the U.S. - that is when those countries will walk in and quietly pick up the fallen reins of America, and sense may return.

      I think I just choked on a pretzel.

    I posted a dupe! I'm ready to be an editor!

    1. Re:Heh -I posted about this a while ago by geekee · · Score: 1

      This is insightful? It's factually incorrect and doesn't even make sense. America is a free capitalist society. If the entire world were this way, production and standard of living would eventually be balanced throughout the world. Outsourcing jobs helps bring the world this balance by giving poorer nations a chance to be more productive, at the expense of American jobs. There's no reason to believe, however, that America will become LESS productive than other countries. At some point a balance is reached where it is no longer cheaper to manufacture something abroad and ship it here because their standard of living will eventually increase to equal America's. At that point jobs will come back to America.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
    2. Re:Heh -I posted about this a while ago by teamhasnoi · · Score: 2, Interesting
      The US should At some point a balance is reached where it is no longer cheaper to manufacture something abroad and ship it here because their standard of living will eventually increase to equal America's. At that point jobs will come back to America.

      And when, pray tell, will that be? Hoping that the global utopia will come about anytime soon?

      You miss the point. The US is treating the world as its own private sweatshop. Look at the labels on the stuff you own sometime. Unless you're from Milwalkee, chances are you have a bunch of 'Made in ROC, Taiwan, Japan, India, Mexico, the Phillipines' ect. The only thing that no other county can make is American culture, and that makes more money for the people who market it than most anything else. Why do you think the **AAs go apeshit every time they see a CD-Burner or cable modem? It's the one thing that could hurt their bottom line - takes them right out of the ol' picture.

      Name something that is made in the US that can't be made somewhere else and I'll give you a lolly. Example: I was at the bastion of US consumerism, "WALMART" and saw US Flag magnets, bumper stickers and plastic car window flags. Printed in small, but obvious letters was, "Made in China". Put that in your back pocket. Patriotism from three feet away.

      I'm all for jobs coming back to America - I'm just thinking short term, you know? Before the earth falls into the sun. ;)

  24. I'm a BofA employee in Charlotte NC! by Clay+Mitchell · · Score: 5, Informative

    The article is pretty much spot on. By decree of some department head somehwere, 1/3 of the people in each gruop have to be GDC employees (GDC is the termed used for the 2 companies we outsource work to - InfoSys and Tata) - which means if you have 30 people in your group, 10 must be contractors, and 2/3 of those must be off shore.

    What's really depressing is that these changes aren't being done to get BofA back in the black or because it's going down the drain. It's so that they can show 7% (or 4% or something, I can't remember) more profit than they did last year.

    This is absolutely *killing* morale. People worry about jobs. A lot. Our group has actually lucked out a bit - due to the closing of remote offices and a couple people leaving for their own reasons, we've been spared - Our manager is fantastic, he's doing everything possible to keep from laying any of us off. But other groups aren't so lucky. Quite a few people were laid off today, so the rumor mill says.

    It's tough. It's one thing to be laid off for poor performance - it's a whole other ballpark when you're simply getting replaced with somebody a little cheaper.

    1. Re:I'm a BofA employee in Charlotte NC! by kalislashdot · · Score: 1

      Yep, its all about money. Overall the desisions are made my a few people on the board. There job is to make more money for the shareholders. They see customers as "income cattle" and employees as "expensive resources". They seem to forget they are customers and employees too. My company (also a bank) keeps talking about this imaginary percentage that they wanting us to meet. Damn, jsut switching off of Microsoft Office would save us about $100k a year.

    2. Re:I'm a BofA employee in Charlotte NC! by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      Overall the desisions are made my a few people on the board...They seem to forget they are customers and employees too.

      I hope you weren't talking about the board memebers? They aren't paid much to be on the board (compared to their income from company stock). Their ONLY interest is in how the stock performs. They sure don't care about customers - even if they are customers. After all, who cares if you work for Sony and the next Sony DVD you'll buy will cost $5 more because of a decision you made when that decision netted you a couple of million dollars?

      The only interest a board has in treating customers and employees well is in keeping them as customers and employees. They may treat employees well even if they don't want to keep them, just to make it easier to hire other employees. If they don't think they need somebody on staff, and they don't think they'll be in a job-tight market anytime soon, then they'll treat employees in whatever manner is most convenient for THEMSELVES!

    3. Re:I'm a BofA employee in Charlotte NC! by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      It's one thing to be laid off for poor performance - it's a whole other ballpark when you're simply getting replaced with somebody a little cheaper.

      Is it another ballpark still when that somebody is twenty times cheaper?

    4. Re:I'm a BofA employee in Charlotte NC! by bablooo · · Score: 1

      Sorry to comment of this, but I'm one of those people who is replacing your job from offshore in India.

      End of the day, it comes down to the fact that you (like most people) also like it when the price of things come down, hell my computer costs much less than it used too. That's progress, right, in capitalistic sense.

      You adapt by learning new skill or developing new technologies that others don't have, not by legislation. People have always found ways around legislation, that's why, even in India, we find more and more things Made in China. So please compete by the terms of the game you laid down yourselves..

  25. Tech Unions by zbuffered · · Score: 2, Insightful

    We need a tech union. I don't know why there isn't one, Safeway has a workers' union, auto workers have unions, hollywood types have unions, even dock workers have unions. Doesn't it seem like we might be getting the long, hard one here?

    --
    Synergy is your friend
    1. Re:Tech Unions by Neil+Watson · · Score: 1
      I used to work in the auto industry. The vast majority of a car is subcontracted out by the automaker to non union shops. Many of those shops are not on US soil.

      I don't think unionizing is going to help any.

      The only way to stop the brain drain is to have it more attactive to produce your product locally. Getting customers to support local businesses is one way but, by and large, the average customer only wants the best price; often because he is already over taxed. Another way is to offer tax benifits to keep jobs local.

      There's no easy solution.

    2. Re:Tech Unions by Sloppy · · Score: 1
      Doesn't it seem like we might be getting the long, hard one here?
      You want to raise our costs even higher, so we'll be even less competitive? When India proves that we suck, the solution isn't to Suck More.

      Unions are for situations where there is unfairness. I don't see any unfairness here.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    3. Re:Tech Unions by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1
      IF we form a union, you can bet American programmers will no longer exist. This will increase the incentive to CEO's to never hire Americans our risk liability if they strike.

      My guess is in 10 years most white collar jobs in America will be in serious jeopardy and then and only then will voters take notice and stop globalization.

    4. Re:Tech Unions by bozojoe · · Score: 1

      I have been waited for Tech Unions to start cropping up. I still havent seen any.

      Has anyone heard of even the beginning of one?

      --
      lick the cancle button (at least thats what our Chinese QA says)
    5. Re:Tech Unions by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      Doesn't it seem like we might be getting the long, hard one here?

      It seems like you might need to start pulling enough weight to justify your bloated salary. You can work twenty times harder than you are now, right?

    6. Re:Tech Unions by zbuffered · · Score: 1

      Okay, so you want us to be more like India? Good plan. That'll really beef up the standard of living around here.

      --
      Synergy is your friend
  26. So stop voting for higher taxes. by Picass0 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If you don't like seeing companies leave to US, why do you not spend more time considering the role of higher taxes in forcing companies to make the exodus? On a smaller scale, we are seeing people leave California due to high taxes and the cost of living.

    The US govt. needs to get spending under control so it can stabilize it's tax base. Also, implimenting a "Flat Tax" would eliminate the 100,000 pages of our broken tax laws and take the politics out of paying taxes. Much of the power in Washington is directly tied to the trading of tax favors for campaign contributions.

    1. Re:So stop voting for higher taxes. by erf · · Score: 2, Troll

      Do you even know how many Fortune 100 companies don't even pay income taxes anymore? And how many of them get rebates anyway? Overtaxation is hardly a problem for US companies - the problem is boundless greed and a capitalistic system that owes nothing to the communities and workers that make profits for the small cadre of owners.

      And fuck your flat tax - go read up on the declining marginal utility of money and think again.

    2. Re:So stop voting for higher taxes. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      You can't be serious. If corporations actually paid taxes that might make a lick of sense. We've got grade-A bullshit like corporations not taking advantage of tax write-offs for instituting daycare facilities because they don't pay tax or companies that move their corporate headquarters to a P.O. Box in the Cayman Islands so they don't pay tax (the con$ervatives just recently defeated a measure that would refuse to grant government contracts to corporations that do this crap. Guess who'll be getting a nice big fat campaign donation). Or better, refuse to stay and/or open a facility in a state or town unless they are granted massive tax dodges and the place bends over backwards to accomodate them. And a flat tax?! Maybe it is a only a little bit suspicious that the only people pushing for a flat tax are rich as hell!

      Moderators, jack that up +5 funny!

    3. Re:So stop voting for higher taxes. by nomadic · · Score: 1

      Hahaha..offtopic. In other words, "I don't like that because it weakens my position when I whine about taxes".

    4. Re:So stop voting for higher taxes. by chammel · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Taxes and the tax code is one reason that companies have moved labor off shore. If we were to change the tax code so as to disallow any deductions in off shore plants, all costs of production and labor would have to be borne by the company. This would be an incentive to move production back to the US where deductions for capital and labor would be allowed.

      --
      Neutrons are slippery little rascals, they can fool you. They can bounce and show up around corners you don't expect.
    5. Re:So stop voting for higher taxes. by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 2, Informative
      If you don't like seeing companies leave to US, why do you not spend more time considering the role of higher taxes in forcing companies to make the exodus?

      Um, you do know that that the U.S. has very low tax rates compared to other industrialized nations, right?

      people leave California due to high taxes and the cost of living

      Taxes probably have less to do with that than a inflated real-estate market. So the exodus is good - there will be fewer people and less demand for real estate, and the cost of living will fall. Supply and demand. The free market at work.

      Also, implimenting a "Flat Tax" would eliminate the 100,000 pages of our broken tax laws and take the politics out of paying taxes.

      The "flat tax" as a means of simplifing tax law is a red herring at best and outright bullshit at worst. The complexity is not figuring out how much tax to pay on x dollars of taxable income (I just look it up in the darn table in the back of my 1040); it's all the income deductions and tax credits. You're probably right about a lot of that being "favors" for "contributors", but I doubt we'll ever see it change much.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    6. Re:So stop voting for higher taxes. by Natedog · · Score: 1

      Right on.

      According to my GnuCash expense report, about 30% of my income goes to taxes (medicare, ss, income taxes, etc). Besides this, I think our cost of living is held artificially high by self sustaining bureaucracies. Ever tried to purchase a home? Everyone wants (and gets) a cut of the pie. I know several people that are housing construction contractors, and its even worse for them -- I can't put a figure on it, but I wonder how much of our "living" expenses are people skimming off the top?

      The bottom line is that the US must become lean-and-mean to compete in a global market, because its coming whether we like it or not and there's nothing we can do to stop it.

      --
      \forall code \in C, \frac{\Delta readability(code)}{\Delta t} < 0
    7. Re:So stop voting for higher taxes. by doormat · · Score: 1

      First, companies arent leaving. The average IT person's job is leaving. And its not that companies are getting taxed to death, its that they want profit. MORE profit than last year. Regardless of what it does to people or the economy. I'm glad I work for someone where profit isnt a motive (a nonprofit quasi-governmental organization). But hey, maybe IT salaries should go down a little. Maybe programming isnt an 70-80K/yr job. I'm happy w/ 60K.

      On a smaller scale, we are seeing people leave California due to high taxes and the cost of living.

      In California's case, they're all coming to Vegas. And they're pricing me out of the market for my first home. Home prices go up about 10%-15% a year here, thanks to So Cal people selling their 2000 sq ft house for 300K (and having a good amount of equity in it) and getting a 3000 sq house here for the same price (or pay for a 200K home in 75% cash). Their wage might be 30% less, but they have enough equity in their expensive Cali home to pay for a large part of their vegas home.

      --
      The Doormat

      If you're not outraged, then you're not paying attention.
    8. Re:So stop voting for higher taxes. by MourningBlade · · Score: 1

      They're not higher. Companies pay less taxes now than they paid back in the 50s.

      Companies "pay taxes" in several ways, are you taking them into account?

      First off there's the straight-out income tax, business tax, infrastructure tax, whatever tax. That's pretty much always counted in these numbers, and yes that is lower than the 50's. Probably even including inflation.

      Then there's the other way: they pay higher salaries to their employees because those salaries are taxed, and so they must pay more for the employees to have the compensation they demand.

      Companies also pay taxes when the price of their goods is inflated by taxes. This is done twice, in fact: once by lost sales because people no longer thing the item is worth the price, and again by reduced revenue per item.

      Taxes that you would not think are immediate tend to creep up on you. They also take their toll as it were over a longer period of time.

      One last thing: don't forget the other form of taxes we pay: increased price due to regulation. Now I agree that some regulation seems to do a good job, but the regulation DOES increase prices. OSHA, FDA, EPA, increased paperwork for SEC. So on and so forth.

      So, taking all that into account, companies now probably have more tax-based burden than back in the 50's.

      Just something to consider. I could be wrong.

  27. Always jobs available by genkael · · Score: 1

    America will always have fast food jobs available.

    --
    GeneralKael -- Slacker Extraordinaire
  28. Not news to me. by Some+Bitch · · Score: 1

    I work in tech support (I know, I'm scum, the lowest of the low etc.) for an outsourcing company and we were actually set up that way from the start. All the customer facing parts of the company are UK based (apart from the US branch but that's needlessly complicating things) along with the network infrastructure engineering types while majority of the NOC/software development peeps are based in India. By local standards they get paid extremely well but in global terms they get paid less than I do, economically it makes sense for both the company and the Indian economy.

    Welcome to globalisation people, it's not going to go away.

  29. U.S. may suffer.. Citizens will survive.. by gorjusborg · · Score: 1

    Here is the scenario...

    1) U.S. workers get paid more than than peers in other countries.
    2) U.S. companies want to get more for their payroll dollar.
    3) U.S. companies open up branch offices for Engineering in India (for example) to enhance profits.
    4) U.S. engineers get laid-off because they are too expensive.
    5) U.S. engineer goes to India to get a job.

    Mathematics is universal, and English is (almost) the standard language of Engineering and Mathematics. So as long as U.S. engineers are willing to adapt to circumstances, who cares whether the U.S. itself changes. The U.S. is only as valuable as the people in it.

    After all, did anyone really ever expect this glut of prosperity to last forever?

    --
    If it's not one thing, it's Steve's Mother
    1. Re:U.S. may suffer.. Citizens will survive.. by nomadic · · Score: 1

      Only most of the rest of the world has much less friendly immigration laws than us.

    2. Re:U.S. may suffer.. Citizens will survive.. by Nitar · · Score: 1

      one more...

      6) U.S. company can't sell the overpriced product, because U.S engineer now lives in India.

    3. Re:U.S. may suffer.. Citizens will survive.. by Carlos+Laviola · · Score: 1

      Actually, if you did a little research, you'd find out that the INS is much more strict about immigration than other countries. At least in mine (Brazil) there are no heavily armed guards at the border.

    4. Re:U.S. may suffer.. Citizens will survive.. by RatBastard · · Score: 1
      1) U.S. workers get paid more than than peers in other countries.
      Yes, but that's not the fault of the American worker, is it? Used to be a time when a working man could feed his family on a single income. Now it takes two working parents to get a family through.

      2) U.S. companies want to get more for their payroll dollar.
      Not really. What these companies want is to maximise dividends. The disparity between the wages of top management and the average employee of the average large US coproration is the highest in the world.

      What is killing the American job market are large corproations that no longer care about the long term health of their business. All they care about now is their next quarterly profit statement. Which is exactly the kind of crap going on in 1929.

      --
      Boobies never hurt anyone. - Sherry Glaser.
    5. Re:U.S. may suffer.. Citizens will survive.. by Taldo · · Score: 1
      Which is of course irrelevant if you aren't trying to sneak across the border in the middle of the night, either to get work without papers, or sneak something illegal across the border.

      Let's talk about LEGAL entry into and employment within the country, shall we?

      It's just freakin ironic that I hear all these people from other countries bitching about how isolationist, jingoist, racist and bigoted the US is.... but they never mention how tightly they control their own markets to keep foreign workers out of anything but the lowest paying jobs. (Like the service industry or manual labor... which they're only too happy to give to those brown people don't you know.... well except for putting them at the front desk....) It's also nauseating to hear them talking about how much more qualified they are because they got an advanced degree.... at an american college. You know what? If my government had packed me up and sent me off to college, gratis? I probably would have finished. However, like a huge number of american technical workers.... I had to do it myself. My parents? Helped out where they could... which wasn't a whole lot. My government assistance? Loans. Which have to be paid back WITH INTEREST. Survival at the time? Had to work. Which of course took time and effort and concentration away from my studies.

      Hypocricy isn't attractive.

  30. And why not! by Camel+Pilot · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is probably good for humanity in general. As lesser fortunate countries economically and technically advance they will tend toward democratic processes, equalizing rights to women and children, lesser corruption, etc. Tribalism seems to hold sway with some but I look for the day when the whole world is roughly equal in terms of freedom, economic opportunities, educational access, and medical care for all not just my country, ethnic group, class, etc.

    1. Re:And why not! by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      As lesser fortunate countries economically and technically advance

      What dream world are you living in? As these companies advance, their people will be demanding higher salaries to get the latest widgets.

      And at that moment, the companies lay everyone off and move.

      Well, hopefully the whole process will be fast enough that there will still be enough people around who remember how to catch bugs to eat.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    2. Re:And why not! by protohiro1 · · Score: 1

      Man, if snow crash would only stop coming true:

      "A global layer of what a pakistani brick layer would call prosperity"

      --
      Sig removed because it was obnoxious
    3. Re:And why not! by The+Cydonian · · Score: 1

      I like your optimistic note, but you're making a very common mistake. You assume that technological and economic change will lead to social and political change. As the Chinese, the Singaporeans, Arabs and countless other prosperous Asians living under authoritarian regimes will note, it may not always be true.

  31. Circling the wagons won't work. by nomadicGeek · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If there is someone out there who can do exactly what I do only cheaper, who am I to complain if a customer or employer chooses them?

    My job is to insure that I can provide more value than the competition. This means that I have to do something that they cannot or I have to do something that they can do only better, meaning that I have to do it faster, cheaper, or with better quality.

    That's just how it works folks. Deal with it and get cracking.

    1. Re:Circling the wagons won't work. by jonatha · · Score: 2, Interesting

      My job is to insure that I can provide more value than the competition

      It's hard to provide more value than the competition when the competition is getting $10K/year rather than $50K. *Nobody* is better than 5 FTE...

      --
      The SCO lawsuit makes me wish my company were in Utah. We need a new building.
    2. Re:Circling the wagons won't work. by lateral · · Score: 1

      Nobody said it wouldn't be hard. Why should it be anything else?

      L.
    3. Re:Circling the wagons won't work. by Sloppy · · Score: 1
      I wouldn't mind making $10K/year if I could pay that $125/month rent that the Indian is paying. ;-)

      Hey, with all this competition, how come houses and land are still so fucking expensive? We need to outsource our real estate. Can I buy a house and parcel of land in India and ship them over here?

      I can almost see it in my mind, now. A huge cargo ship pulls into a US port, with houses and grass lawns all over it instead of cargo containers.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    4. Re:Circling the wagons won't work. by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      This means that I have to do something that they cannot or I have to do something that they can do only better

      I suppose that somehow you can be "better" at working for peanuts? Face it, these people are probably not getting paid much more than US minimum wage, if even that much. And guess what? Not a single shareholder is going to care that you can code 5K lines more per month, or have fewer errors, when they want to know why you haven't been replaced by two people half your cost, or even just one person.

      The fact is, there is no longer any competition based on quality. Aside from competency in the field, its the almighty dollar that these corporations are bowing to. I've seen it even within the United States: "Sure, you've got 15 years experience with hardware development, but we have this one guy who just graduated with his EE, and we can hire him and train him for half your salary. Good luck on your job search."

      In the end, the .com bubble ran a few extra months on people working for free in hopes that their company would make it. Is that the future of the entire job market in America? Shall we all work for free, just so that we can have the privilege of a job to work at?

      I still have almost $30,000 in debt on a degree that is rapidly losing value. And before you suggest that I go back and get a PhD or something, my neighbor lost his job when his entire engineering department was outsourced to a company in Mexico which hired hundreds of Chinese with PhDs and MS's from universities in the United States.

      Unless these people are being paid fair market value, I view this as a form of monopoly abuse: These countries are dumping their product on the labor market at below accepted value. Before someone says "But this is the accepted value in those countries" let me point out that that is why they are "third-world" countries.

      People claiming that sending these jobs overseas will somehow magically improve these countries' status isn't thinking very clearly. Lets say that standards of living in these countries do increase, and cost of living increases with them. Thats just farther for them to fall back down when Company X bails out of their labor market in favor of the poorer people in yet another country. Behavior today proves that this is the ultimate goal of the companies: Hire people from country X until they get too expensive, then lay them off in favor of country Y.

      In the end I am forced to admit that under the current model of "Almighty Money and Ethics Be Damned", the companies have every right to do this. I would advise everyone to write their congressperson and tell them "Sure, I would support granting companies the priviledge of protections under the bill of rights, HOWEVER, the companies must demonstrate responsibilities and ethics pursuant to these new privileges."

      And beyond that? It will come down to which companies can bribe the inspectors the most and keep the wool pulled over the public's eyes.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    5. Re:Circling the wagons won't work. by catfood · · Score: 1

      Your image is funny, but your point is right on. We're paying a staggering amount of Land Tax in the US, but it's all going to the landlords.

      Land "ownership" is no more a natural right than intellectual "property." Both are artificial monopolies created by governments.

      You can't develop software for $6.00/hr here! It's not possible. Because of private land ownership, the market for material goods and living quarters is distorted, and Americans can't work for less to compete internationally. It's all about the price inflation induced by the existing Land Tax. You're paying maybe 20% of your income directly, and much more indirectly, to the people who literally own this country.

    6. Re:Circling the wagons won't work. by cyberformer · · Score: 1

      This is all true: The cost of living is much higher in the West than elsewhere, and I wish I could mod the parent up.

      But don't forget that the standard of living is much lower in third world countries, even taking prices into account. The people who the corporations want us to compete against often have to do without things we take for granted, like running water, (relatively) clean air and health care. (Well, okay, Americans are increasingly having to do without that last one too, but even the U.S. has still some medicare/medicaid and welfare safety net, inadequate though it is.)

      It's true that conditions in some countries are improving, often because of the money brought in by people working for Western companies. But as conditions impriove, wages increase the corporations will abandon them for cheaper slums elsewhere. We see this happening in Mexico, where U.S. companies that a few years ago went there for cheap labor are now relocating to China. It's a race to the bottom, and we're in freefall.

  32. The predicted chain of events according to me by dacarr · · Score: 3, Interesting
    1) American corporations farm out more labor to other countries. That means local workers here are out of work.

    2) People who are out of work cannot buy things made by corps who are farming out their labor to other countries. Companies see a mysterious downturn in profit and are unable to attribute it to the fact that people don't make any money and accordingly can't pay for things they are making money by farming out labor to fourth world countries, whose major export is dirt. Corps who are farming out their labor fold like sheets at a Motel 6 or move to country where their production facilities are. Now more people are out of work locally.

    3) No profit! No company!

    4) Repeat ad nauseam

    Why do you think we are in the world of hurt we're in today? It's called Lowest Bidder. If you as Foocorp can save a buck manufacturing widgets, you'll save that buck because it means more money in your pocket. The downside is that in saving that buck you're going to put yourself out of business.

    Wait about ten years. The results will be one of two things: depression to rival 1929 or bounceback as a result of these companies fscking over the US economy. Forget your interest rates, they mean nothing - the lowest bidder is causing our downturn.

    --
    This sig no verb.
    1. Re:The predicted chain of events according to me by NineNine · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What you so glibly term "Lowest Bidder" is called competition. It drives the country's economy. It's why the US is so successful. Pick up an Econ 101 book, maybe you'll learn something.

    2. Re:The predicted chain of events according to me by dughat · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Interesting point about 1929. The way out of that depression was a war. Not a silly little war, but a huge war that resulted in huge technical advances in the US and Germany, and maybe a few other countries. Except the US bombed the crap out of Germany, so the tech advances continued here. And that drove the economy ahead of every other country for a long time. But why should that last forever?

      The lowest bidder was inevitable. Even if we could force everyone in the US to buy American, eventually the same goods will be produced cheaper elsewhere, and no one else will buy our stuff. How many cars does the US export? I think it is simplistic to put the blame only on greedy companies. Its also greedy employees who would not consider working for a wage that would rivial and Indian's. Does every worker in America have an right to have a standard of living 10 times higher than your average Indian? I don't think so. It has been a nice ride, but I think it's coming to an end.

    3. Re:The predicted chain of events according to me by royoloco · · Score: 1

      People who are out of work cannot buy things made by corps who are farming out their labor to other countries.

      Very good points. These are things that our ancestors figured out, yet today we haven't learnt anything from history. Look at Henry Ford when he came out with the Model A. He thought it was important for his factory workers to be able to enjoy his product hence the reason why he set the wage of his factory workers quite high...and others followed. If his vehicles were not affordable by Joe Average, then how was he to convince the world they needed a car?

      Take away our jobs and you eliminate consumerism. It'll be a a very hard lesson to learn!

    4. Re:The predicted chain of events according to me by lateral · · Score: 1

      2) People who are out of work cannot buy things made by corps who are farming out their labor to other countries.

      ...and the US is the only place in the world that buys stuff?

      L.
    5. Re:The predicted chain of events according to me by ChuckG · · Score: 1

      I used to believe this cycle would happen but then I realized I'd forgotten a piece of the cycle: the (formerly) gawdalmighty Dollar.

      1. As we send more bucks overseas they become worth less.
      2. Americans can buy less from overseas.
      3. Companies can afford to make less overseas.

      The only question I have is how much inflation this will cause and how fast. If it is too fast, will it trigger a recession like we haven't seen in a long time?

    6. Re:The predicted chain of events according to me by dghcasp · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Bzzt. You can't argue truncate a globalization argument like that... Try
      1. American corporations farm out more labor to other countries. That means local workers here are out of work.
      2. Foreign worker has salary increase by a high percentage
      3. Because fixed costs are lower in foreign country and marginal propensity to spend is approximately equal, foreign worker spends more money on goods & services than US worker would have
      4. Many of which are provided by US corporations
      5. Causing Net Exports to increase in USA
      6. Causing GDP to increase in USA
      7. Causing investment to increase in USA
      8. Causing jobs to be created
      9. Local worker gets new job with higher standard of living due to higher GDP above

      And I'm really sure that you always pay the extra for the brand name over the generic groceries, buy the triple cost pharmaceudicals instead of the generics, pay premiums above MSRP when buying cars, washing machines & other durables instead of taking advantage of sales...

    7. Re:The predicted chain of events according to me by Genjurosan · · Score: 1

      Wrong, 1 and 2 are fine 3) Company relocates to other country and sells products to all their new workers. 4) 50 years pass and repeat step 1 and 2 and replace American with location of company from step 3.** **Dependant on world not running out of oil. If this occurs, welcome WWW III and the end of it all.

    8. Re:The predicted chain of events according to me by Malcontent · · Score: 1

      Your argument falls apart at number 4.

      Sure US manufacturers sell stuff but so to european and asian manufacturers. In fact the asian manufacturers enjow a competitive advantage because not only is the cost overhead lower so is their management overhead. Your typical asian CEO gets much less then an American one.

      Also as more and more people get pissed off about US foreign policy more and more people will avoid american products. There is already a movement to boycott american products in europe and the middle east. Time will tell if the boycott is successful but I don't see why it would not be if competing european and asian products exist.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    9. Re:The predicted chain of events according to me by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Have you noticed that the Yen has not yet achieved parity with the dollar? Consider that this may be partially intentional.

      The value of currencies is partially controlled by the governments that issue them. If you are sinking 1/2 of your currency into non-productive uses, then your local prices will be higher than those of competitors who sink less. Japan is constitutionally limited to spending no more than 10% (I think) of it's taxes? GNP? on military spending. I wonder how many years until their 10% is larger than our 50%?

      There's a compound interest thing happening here, so don't be surprised it there's a sudden rise/fall. (And yes, there are other effects. But this is one.)

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    10. Re:The predicted chain of events according to me by theLOUDroom · · Score: 1

      What you so glibly term "Lowest Bidder" is called competition. It drives the country's economy. It's why the US is so successful. Pick up an Econ 101 book, maybe you'll learn something.

      And "Competition" has always worked perfectly hasn't? It says that right there in you Econ 101 book doesn't it? Our economy has never faltered.

      I think you need a little review.

      Do me a favor: Take out your econ book. Open it to the index and look up "depression".

      Once you get done reading about that, look up the concept of "externalities" and you'll learn why competion needs to be controlled.

      Economics is a science, not a religion. The message you should have got from Econ 101 is not "Capitalism is perfect."

      --
      Life is too short to proofread.
    11. Re:The predicted chain of events according to me by Cyno · · Score: 1

      Well, you got to understand that every American has to pay $3 for a gallon of milk. How much does it cost in India?

      We have a higher cost of living, which requires higher pay. This is why we've created an artifical "minimum wage", which in turns raises the cost of living.

      Its all a vicious cycle that ends in our death.

      Capitalism was the right form of economy until we developed the technology known as industrial automation. Now it will require an exponential amount of inefficiency to counteract the loss of jobs caused by industrial and computerized automation, so the peasants can afford to feed themselves.

      Or we can love the peasant for simply existing and decide to use our massive machinery (that they built for us) to feed them for free. Maybe they'll go to school and become an engineer and thank us with some revolutionary new technology. Or maybe they'll work minimum wage the rest of their lives... maybe that's good enough for all of us. Some boring monotonous job that doesn't produce anything of value, but does cause confusion and creates some profit for a corporation that treats us like a number.

      What world do you want to live in?

      We don't have to be poor. We just have to work together and love eachother, which might be harder than being poor.

    12. Re:The predicted chain of events according to me by Pinball+Wizard · · Score: 1
      Bzzt!

      4. Many of which are provided by US corporations.

      No, because we don't make anything here any more. And the service centers are being outsourced as well. If its being made by US corporations, the labor is coming from elsewhere.

      So substitute wherever else those products and services are being made for USA in everything you wrote after #4.

      And add:

      10. Middle class erodes to poverty.

      11. The poor are reduced to starvation.

      12. French-style revolution. Bill Gates and others like him executed by starving mob.

      --

      No, Thursday's out. How about never - is never good for you?

    13. Re:The predicted chain of events according to me by jault · · Score: 1
      4. Many of which are provided by US corporations

      ... and their overseas employees.


      8. Causing jobs to be created

      ... which are are then sent overseas as well.


      Goods & services done by overseas employees for US corporations should be counted as imports, not exports. Including them in the US GDP is misleading.

    14. Re:The predicted chain of events according to me by beakburke · · Score: 1

      Its not competition that caused the great depression. In fact, isolationism and high tariffs were one of the things that led to it. This isnt a market failure though. Yeah, it sucks for any group that has competitive disadvantage, but thats hardly new. Our advantages are always changing over time, what you really are suggesting is that we stop or slow down progress because its too hard on people. Question is do we really want to do that, because it also means be lose the benefits that change offers us, many of which arent immediately obvious.

      --
      ----- Question authority, but not ours. Hate the man, but we're not him.
    15. Re:The predicted chain of events according to me by beakburke · · Score: 1

      Yeah but at some point, it stops being cheeper to do everything over there. True, the world is riding a wealth wave, right now the US is at the top of the wave. Now we may now be able to stay there forever, but the wave still keeps going forward. Thus our "realative" regression compared to the position of other countries, wont necessarily mean we are worse off than today, we just may not be as well off as other countries. OTOH, the US may manage to stay at or near the top because of the social structure. As long as the american worker keeps becoming more productive, then americans will be worth employing.

      --
      ----- Question authority, but not ours. Hate the man, but we're not him.
    16. Re:The predicted chain of events according to me by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      12. French-style revolution. Bill Gates and others like him executed by starving mob.

      Finally, some good news about this downward spiral to globalism hell :-)

      We can grind up his body into fine powder and spread it all over the world, singing "Windows Everywhere!"

  33. Trojans by sfled · · Score: 1


    Probably alot easier for malicious individuals or groups to infiltrate tech companies in India, work for a few years infesting U.S. banking, healthcare and other outsourced functions (including gov.). Next thing, backdoors everywhere. Bring the U.S. economy to it's knees without a shot.

    'Course, I'm just paranoid. It can't happen here.

    --
    I'm not really a web designer, I just play one on the Internet.
    1. Re:Trojans by sfled · · Score: 1



      Er, actually I'm an immigrant. Non-caucasian, as they so nicely put it here. But go ahead, practice that four-syllable word. Repeat it over and over, as the ATM screen displays "Unable To Process Transaction".

      --
      I'm not really a web designer, I just play one on the Internet.
  34. U.S.A. - A.O.K by tmark · · Score: 1

    Who wins? Who loses?

    I guess the answer depends on whether the person being asked the question is American or not, doesn't it ?

  35. Tech Unions - Bad idea by Picass0 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Unionizing the IT sector is the FASTEST way to make companies send these jobs overseas.

    Also, I didn't go to school for four years to join a union. I do some private web development. I would be considered a scab worker if unions took hold. Why should I give n% of my income to a union if I work for myself and have no employees?

    1. Re:Tech Unions - Bad idea by Picass0 · · Score: 1

      YOU'RE going to law school and you have the balls to lecture ME about union busting? Hypocrite.

      My wife once fucked up by joining a telecommunications union a month before US West (now Qwest) went on strike. She gave them her loyalty as she sat out of three months of income, and three weeks after the strike was over, she was fired as part of a downsizing. The union did nothing to help her. Didn't line her up with a new job. Nothing.

      Go fuck yourself.

    2. Re:Tech Unions - Bad idea by t0qer · · Score: 1

      Unionizing the IT sector is the FASTEST way to make companies send these jobs overseas.

      I disagree with your post on several levels.

      If we formed a union, who will the PHB's have to interface with the outsourced labor? What if tomorrow, all the remaining american english speaking developers said, "Screw you, I'm not going through another line of (insert favorite outsouced country here) produced code till you hire some help.

      Basically their development would come to a grinding halt, they would begin to lose money. Although they COULD hire someone to replace them it's unlikely, because it takes at least 3 months to get anyone up to speed on any project.

      Now i've bitched that IT workers should have formed a union YEARS before any of this shit went down. I've heard various aruments (Oh you make too much money to be in a union, ect) but don't doctors have to pay yearly dues to belong to a medical board? Don't lawers have to pay state bar fee's? Don't the CEO's and rich fuckers at the top have to pay to belong to a golf course / country club to rub elbows with their fellow fat cats?

      Thing is, the people at the top already have a union of sorts, it's very exclusive and the only way you can join is if you have a shitton of money. Why shouldn't IT workers do the same and put those fuckers in their places?

      Bottom line is, you can go to school as long as you want, but if you have no bargining power to keep that job, your degree is useless.

    3. Re:Tech Unions - Bad idea by Sloppy · · Score: 1
      Corporations are not loyal to the country they were started in, contrary to what most people believe, but loyal to profits. They don't give a rats ass about who's family they destroy, they only care about how much money the primary shareholders are making.
      You've just reminded me of something.

      While I am opposed to unions and tariffs, there is one socialist control that I would accept: greater corporate regulation. It is easy to forget that incorporation / limited liability are a special privileges that We grant, in order to serve the public good. This privilege is something above and beyond the needs of free market capitalism. It is perfectly fair, even to the most extreme anarcho-capitalist, for government to expect to receive something in exchange for whatever special privileges (not rights) that it grants.

      We need to either take away the special privilege of limited liability, or demand some things in exchange for it. But giving them this perk while simultaneously tolerating them existing for profit-and-only-profit, is senseless.

      I can't think of any moral reasons against using force against corporations to make them act loyal. If they don't like that (and I wouldn't blame them), then instead of being corporations, they can be just normal businesses that have to take their chances with liability, just like us "little people."

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
  36. Introvert point of view... by bigmouth_strikes · · Score: 1

    I don't know if this occurred to the the submitter, but America is offshore and a foreign country to most people in the universe.

    From a global perspective, it is not necessarily better that the jobs are in the US as opposed to elsewhere.

    --
    Oh, I can't help quoting you because everything that you said rings true
  37. This is not news I can use by jj_johny · · Score: 1
    This story is so old and lame, it makes me sick. If you can't compete then too bad, cause the future is coming even if you don't like it. Progress in communications, transportation and standardization means that distance itself is no longer an insurmountable barrier.

    So I am afraid about all the jobs going elsewhere? NO

    Am I making sure that I understand the changes that globalization will bring whether I like it or not? YES

    You can't stop the future. You can only simulate it by stopping progress.

    Learn to adapt or you will not be in a good place.

    1. Re:This is not news I can use by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1
      You can't stop the future. You can only simulate it by stopping progress.

      Not all change is progress. Some globaliztion is progress; some is exploitation.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
  38. This is your Legacy by drmofe · · Score: 1

    When the US passed the law in the late 1800s or early 1900s giving corporations the same rights as a natural person, they made corporations extraordinarily powerful.

    This is another example. Such trends are not really globalization as such - they are simply a means by large corporations to reduce cost and eliminate tax liabilities in the US.

    By employing cheaper labour in foreign countries, they can reduce costs and hence increase profit by maintaining the current pricing levels. Have you ever noticed that the cost of manufactured goods almost never significantly drops in price? How do those 50% off sales work? Well, the company still makes a profit since their markup is 70% or 100%.

    Do the workers in foreign countries benefit? Yes, to an extent. There are certainly jobs available that would not otherwise have been there. Does the corporation have any loyalty to those people? Not really - they can easily shut down and move a factory as economic changes happen.

    This is not dissimilar to US electronic investment in Europe in the late70s and 80s. European governments were falling over themselves to subsidise huge US plants to stimulate their own economies and keep their workforce employed.

    Reverse process is also happening in the US. Chep migrant labour (often illegal) at minimum wage employed on production lines to assemble goods at low cost. Little job security or even basic health/safety standards since the workers are desperate for any income.

    Is it something for the US to worry about? Not really. Your corporations are pursuing short-term gain according to economic opportunity. When demand for their manufactured goods or services drops off in the lucrative market of the US because consumers cannot afford them because they have insufficient income or no jobs, then that economy will become restimulated. Whetever the corporations might do, they will not commit suicide by eliminating or disenfranchising their primary market.

    Welcome to the 21st century (and the 20th) where humans exploit other humans for profit.

    STF

    1. Re:This is your Legacy by program21 · · Score: 1

      Reminds me of someone's sig around here:
      Under communism, man exploits man. Under capitalism, it's the other way around.

      --
      This has been a test. Had this been a real emergency, we would have fled in terror and you would not have been informed.
    2. Re:This is your Legacy by crwfrd · · Score: 1

      You were doing so well until you said:

      "When demand for their manufactured goods or services drops off in the lucrative market of the US because consumers cannot afford them because they have insufficient income or no jobs, then that economy will become restimulated."

      This makes no sense. When demand drops, product lines are terminated, jobs are lost, corporations shrink, and they're consumed by more successful competitors. Economies are definitely *not* stimulated (any more than the current economy is stimulated).

      The more likely consequence is that US corporations will be sold to more successful foreign competitors, just as Chrysler was sold to Daimler-Benz. In time, we can expect the same to happen to Microsoft, IBM, and HP, unless 1) their products are superior and/or 2) their products are affordable.

      Right now, the emphasis has shifted toward #2, and it doesn't bode well for US employment in the short- or long-term.

    3. Re:This is your Legacy by drmofe · · Score: 1

      When I wrote "...will become restimulated", my intended meaning was "will (have) to become restimulated (by some agency)".

      In other words, my feeling is that corporations have found that they can exploit the US market by maintaining prices and reducing costs. This is not a new idea - Tom Peters was putting this idea forward in the 80s.

      However, there will come a point where the mechanism by which they are reducing costs - outsourcing jobs - becomes a negative factor that will reduce their ability to exploit the market.

      My suggestion is that at that point, the corporations will have to find an alternative means to retimulate the economy that enables the market into which they sell their products. The alternative is as you suggest - that a corporation that finds itself in that position could be sold and this is entirely possible.

      I think that some long-term planners are at work behind the scenes now and that people in positions of power are thinking in abstract terms about very important things such as clean water, energy and food supplies. And I mean thinking in terms of how these can be exploited in radically new ways. Access to clean water and access to cheap energy will become unbelievably critical inthe next 10-15 years and I do believe that some long-term planners have realized this and are putting the machinery in place now to be able to exploit particular circumstances some time down the track.

      STF

  39. Maybe Bush could give more tax breaks by jocknerd · · Score: 1

    That seems to be the answer for everything. Of course, if you're out of work and can't find a job, tax breaks don't really help. As long as corporations have more rights than citizens, we will continue to get screwed.

  40. Let's build an empire by smack_attack · · Score: 4, Informative

    Any empire in history has subjugated the poor of other nations in order to sustain it's own wealth. The US is acting similar in this regard. Unfortunately for you and I, we do not get to reap the benefits alongside the corporations, we are merely discarded in the process. The term globalization does not mean that we will all live easier and everyone will have a job, it means that the empire will no longer have a home base, just as corporations have become a faceless entity to complain about, they are becoming a stateless entity that is no longer subject to the free market rules. These new global corporations may cut a large swath of productivity, but they move from third world country to third world country leaving devastation and ruin in their wake.

    Today the beneficial country may be India and Singapore, but as wages there begin to climb, those same companies will pack up and move elsewhere to start the whole process anew. There is no ethics in that, and there is no sense of responsibility in global corporations who continue in such endeavors.

    1. Re:Let's build an empire by pogen · · Score: 1
      Today the beneficial country may be India and Singapore, but as wages there begin to climb, those same companies will pack up and move elsewhere

      Possibly back to the U.S., where by that time we will be the ones willing to work for peanuts.

      2. Lather, rinse, repeat.

      3. Profit!

    2. Re:Let's build an empire by sweetooth · · Score: 1

      For great examples of this look at production moving from the US to Japan to Taiwan and now to mainland China because in each Country the production of items became too expensive due to increased wages.

    3. Re:Let's build an empire by tbarker · · Score: 1

      Erm... Correct me if I'm wrong. Here in the UK, Singapore is concidered a rich country. So rich that wages there are too high for local firms, as a result manufacturing jobs in Singapore are being moved to the north of England where labour is cheaper :-)

      --
      "I like people. They're like little Happy Meals with legs" - Spike
    4. Re:Let's build an empire by middle · · Score: 1

      well..., everyone knows already that after the empire strikes back, the Jedi will return.

      May the power bi with thou.

    5. Re:Let's build an empire by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately for you and I, we do not get to reap the benefits alongside the corporations, we are merely discarded in the process.

      I don't know about you, but I kind of like low prices. It means that I can buy more stuff (should I choose to).

      just as corporations have become a faceless entity to complain about, they are becoming a stateless entity that is no longer subject to the free market rules.

      Hmmm, making products for lower costs makes them not be subject to the rules of the free market. My Ph.D. isn't in economics, but I'd say that seeking the lower costs is something they do _because_ of the rules of the free market.

      These new global corporations may cut a large swath of productivity, but they move from third world country to third world country leaving devastation and ruin in their wake.

      It seems to me that they generally leave development and wealth in their wake. South Korea, Singapore, Taiwan?

      Today the beneficial country may be India and Singapore, but as wages there begin to climb, those same companies will pack up and move elsewhere to start the whole process anew.

      So, climbing wages are the sign of "devestation and ruin" that these corporations leave in their wake? You're quite right that once a former third-world nation becomes developed enough that poorer countries start to look more attractive to multi-national corporations for their cheaper labour. It's almost as if there was an 'invisible hand' were guiding these corporations to develop poverty-stricken nations and almost as if macro economics wasn't a zero-sum game.

      Yet still, it seems as though political or social-activist or charity organizations are the ones that like to take all of the credit for releaving suffering around the world.

    6. Re:Let's build an empire by Cyno · · Score: 1

      I think that would be because corporations have actions and a voice, like a person. But they have no responsibilities to anyone but shareholders. Meaning a corporation will do anything within the limits of the law to make money. Since most countries don't have labor laws quite as strict as the US we already saw our cheap labor coming from China, India, etc. Now they are doing this to intellectual labor.

      My point is it is the system. It is capitalism acting as the driving force behind all of this. It is true that money provides incentive for people to work, but without money I know of many other incentives that would work far better. Such as improving our work environment. Using technology and the proper tools to make the work easily. Thinking creatively to make learning and working fun. Working together as a team to solve projects instead of competing individually. Communism is the answer, like it or not.

      Or have fun and play the game, watching the economy go boom, bust, boom, bust, over and over again. Watching people whine and moan about money while what really matters, our health, is ignored until you're watching your loved ones die, often a very slow death, hooked up to a machine to bleed the last few pennies out of their worthless corpse.

      I really wish reality was different. I wish I could do all of this over again in a society based on love that never ever cared about money. But I can't. I can only voice my opinion and hope others listen or at least consider the possibilities.

    7. Re:Let's build an empire by paulgrant · · Score: 1
      Today the beneficial country may be India and Singapore, but as wages there begin to climb, those same companies will pack up and move elsewhere to start the whole process anew. There is no ethics in that, and there is no sense of responsibility in global corporations who continue in such endeavors.

      When will they get around to coming back here I wonder?

    8. Re:Let's build an empire by smack_attack · · Score: 1

      When we stop being a first world country and our wages rival third world countries. The ultimate goal of globalization is not to bring up the standard of living in poor countries, it is to lower the bar for everyone. The sad thing is I am a huge backer of pure capitalism, where the buyers, not the sellers are the driving force behind supply and demand scales. What we are seeing is Socialist Capitalism, where corporations manipulate governments in order to manipulate markets. This will eventually collapse upon itself when people realize that the philosophy of Socialism will not work.

  41. START voting for higher taxes. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm starting a new vertical software company. I live in Seattle and I'm going to start it else where because they keep cutting taxes. Trafic sucks here. Schools are being cut. Public safety is being cut right along with those taxes. I have the choice to start-up any where and it will be in a place where the public is willing to fund services.

    1. Re:START voting for higher taxes. by glenstar · · Score: 2, Informative
      I am also in Seattle and we are actually taking a long, hard look at relocating our corporation. Surprisingly, Idaho has come out on top for the west. Why? The state government in Idaho has all sorts of wonderful perks for corporations. Fine, you say, so do lots of states. However, the perks in Idaho tend to be geared towards both helping the corporation *and* helping the populace of the state. For example, the Idaho Workforce Development Training Fund gives employers up to $3,000USD per employee for training purposes. So, the corporation wins and the employee gets training they might not have otherwise received. I find this to be rather forward-thinking.

      Any organization looking at relocating somewhere west, feel free to contact me at the email above. I am more than happy to contribute to the giant sucking sound coming out of Seattle... that is, until the officials pull their heads out of their asses as the parent post alluded to.

  42. processing receipts != coding by updog · · Score: 1
    After that, simple service work, like processing credit-card receipts, and mind-numbing digital toil, like writing software code, began fleeing high-cost countries

    A lot of us write code and enjoy it, you insensitive clod!

  43. Conspiracy! by NineNine · · Score: 1

    Wow. You really need to ease up on those X-Files re-runs.

  44. How to Speak American English by use_compress · · Score: 1

    voice coaches drill staff on how to speak American English

    What do you say we take a relaxed attitude towards work and watch the baseball game? The nye [New York] Mets are my favorite squadron.
    -- Apu acts American, "Much Apu About Nothing"

    1. Re:How to Speak American English by cygnusx · · Score: 1

      > Apu is not a common Indian name, of course.

      It's a common enough contraction. Lots of Sanskrit names start with Apu. Apurva ("Excellent / Without precedent") is a common one that comes to mind. Actually, Apu in the Simpsons was named after the title character in a rather well-known trilogy of films called the "Apu trilogy" made in the 1950s.

  45. Everybody wins by Malc · · Score: 1

    Lower production costs equals lower prices for consumers in the US.

    The average American would also benefit further if the goverment would abolish its tariffs on steel and softwood lumber, and stop subsidizing agriculture from everybody else's taxes.

  46. Painful? Yes. Helps long term? I don't see it. by Marc2k · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What? From what I've read, most of the outsourced jobs, however white collar they may be in the 'States, are passed so that they can lower costs buy exploiting the workers in cheaper markets. Trust me, this was never about economic stimulation in third-world countries. Corporations are certainly more interested in the bottom line, and do you really think for one minute that their motivation is actually triggered by some huminitarian spark in their hearts? Hardly.

    Think about all of the jobs in the steel industry and raw goods refining that used to be housed in the US. I was born in a region that housed booming towns that thrived on the steel, zinc, coal and cement in Pennsylvania. I can tell you firsthand that when refining was able to be done for 87 cents in Asia, the companies left town, the towns dwindled, and the equipment sat under 30 feet of water at the bottom of the quarrys. Was this good for us? The people that live there are just simple folk scrounging as best they can in small, dilapidated houses. Yeah, I guess they're only a mile from the nearest McDonald's, maybe they are better off than Hong Kong.

    Oh, and guess what? A major factory and headquarters of Lucent (now Agere) used to be housed there, they even built a state-of-the-art Optoelectronics factory a few years ago. What happened when the bottom dropped out of optoelectronics? It was cheaper to manufacture in Asian countries, so tens of thousands lost their jobs. The new plant was sold for $40 Million in a fire sale, the grounds and any one of the many buildings were easily worth that much.

    It's happening all over again now. Tell me how that's good for my town, Waterton Man.

    --
    --- What
    1. Re:Painful? Yes. Helps long term? I don't see it. by Eccles · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Trust me, this was never about economic stimulation in third-world countries.

      That is not the motivation doing the outsourcing, but that still may be the practical effect. They can't hire the third-worlders without paying them more than what others would hire them for, so that does end up putting money in that economy.

      The thing is, though, even if U.S. companies don't outsource (skipping the question of what exactly is a U.S. company), wouldn't someone else simply hire those same people to do that job for cheaper, and destroy the U.S. company? You talk about steel, but Bethlehem Steel didn't outsource, it went bankrupt. So stopping outsourcing doesn't eliminate the problem.

      --
      Ooh, a sarcasm detector. Oh, that's a real useful invention.
    2. Re:Painful? Yes. Helps long term? I don't see it. by mi · · Score: 1
      [...]exploiting the workers in cheaper markets.

      "Trust me," the corporations certainly do not set out to "exploit" -- with all the negative connotations of the word. They are looking for cheaper labor, which is very sensible.

      Corporations are certainly more interested in the bottom line, and do you really think for one minute that their motivation is actually triggered by some huminitarian spark in their hearts?

      This does not counter the original point, that -- objectively -- what's happening is a good thing.

      It's happening all over again now. Tell me how that's good for my town, Waterton Man.

      It is bad for your town -- the original poster submitted, that these things are painful. May be, your town should not even exist -- if it keeps failing like you describe and its only advantage over a town in India or Africa is its proximity to a fast food establishment.

      Or, perhaps, it is not as bad in reality -- in addition to the fact, that the inhabitants are still the citizens of the most powerful nation in today's world -- something, many people of those other nations would consider a tremendous advantage.

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    3. Re:Painful? Yes. Helps long term? I don't see it. by EnderWiggnz · · Score: 1

      and we're living here in Allentown...

      Where the factories are closing down... :-)

      howdy fellow lehigh valley-ian...

      --
      ... hi bingo ...
    4. Re:Painful? Yes. Helps long term? I don't see it. by Zeinfeld · · Score: 4, Informative
      Think about all of the jobs in the steel industry and raw goods refining that used to be housed in the US. I was born in a region that housed booming towns that thrived on the steel, zinc, coal and cement in Pennsylvania. I can tell you firsthand that when refining was able to be done for 87 cents in Asia, the companies left town, the towns dwindled,

      Self serving baloney pumped out by the steel companies. If that fable was true the European steel industry would have gone as well.

      Asian steel producers costs are considerably greater than the 87 cents you quote. It costs them considerably more to ship their finished product than it costs the Us producers. They also have much longer lead times because of the transport time and so they are unable to address markets where quick turnarround is important.

      If you read 'the Innovator's dilema' you will find the real reason for the decline of the US integrated steel mills, they were made obsolete by the cheaper to build mini-mills. There are still successful and profitable steel producers in the US, they are the ones the use mini-mill.

      The integrated refiners have two major problems, the first is that they massively underfunded their pension plans for the past 20 odd years so they could claim to be profitable when in reality they were not. This allowed them to delay restructuring for 20 years past the time when the EU producers restructured.

      The second big problem is that the integrated steel plants are not earning their cost of capital. This is the same in every country regardless of labor costs. 30 years ago when mini-mill technology first appeared the product was only fit for the least demanding uses. Over time the mini-mills have gradually more efficient and produced higher quality output so that today they provduce steel for car body panels which is pretty much the most demanding mass application. About the only market that is not well served by mini-mill today is steel for hand-fashioning by blacksmiths.

      Of course the nationalist fable is a much easier sell, even though the message it sends is ultimately defeatist.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    5. Re:Painful? Yes. Helps long term? I don't see it. by driverEight · · Score: 2, Informative
      This is bad for your town because now they don't do anything usefull. ( And I mean that in the most analytical, least insulting way possible.)

      This is good for your town, and the rest of us because phone services, steel and concrete are now that much cheaper.

      I understand that the pace of the change from usefull to not usefull disturbs you, but there is no long term way to keep both the companies and the customers in this country when other places can do the same job for better / cheaper.

      The solution is for the US to do what we are good at. Innovate. At least it is more dignified than sitting around whining.

      --

      It's not the size of your .sig that matters, it's how you use it.

    6. Re:Painful? Yes. Helps long term? I don't see it. by WetCat · · Score: 1

      Are you sure you really need that ecology damaging
      factories?
      You are living in a great place, where resorts are just waiting to be built.
      But you even do not know what sanatorium is.
      A place where people can stay for 1-2 weeks with
      dietical food and health monitoring for not very expensive prices.
      You don't know how good is mineral water.
      When you realize that there is a market for THAT stuff,
      and not for factories, you'll probably change your mind.

    7. Re:Painful? Yes. Helps long term? I don't see it. by WatertonMan · · Score: 1
      It actually is helpful for two reasons. One it stimulates third world economies - or at least nations who aren't as "powerful." Secondly it stimulates innovation in the first world. After all if the first world can't compete over wages and sometimes hard work then it has to compete by figuring unique ways of being more productive. How they do that varies.

      In the computer industry the best way to innovate is to become a consultant and offer something those other outsources don't. Or better yet simply start your own business.

      If what you want is a nice stable job without any effort on your part, then yes, free trade sucks. Of course along with others I see that as a very selfish position. "Screw the third world - let them live in poverty. I just want a nice high paying job that I don't have to do much for."

      That's why I said I find the anti-globalism a very schitzophrenic movement. On the one hand it claims to want to help these other nations. Yet at the same time it wants to keep from those nations the opporunity to choose the same things the first world has.

      Reminds me of all those patronizing climbing articles written about Nepal back in the '90s. They felt they were loosing their culture because they weren't being kept in the 19th century. Now there clearly are problems with cultural contamination. But the attitude towards all these nations seems to take a very paternalistic and self serving view. We know what's best for you. You ought to stay where you are. The problem is contact with us.

      Rather than deal with the underlying issues of whether particular contact is desired or not, contact as a whole is labled good or bad. And it is done so either by a narrow view of what is good for my town or on the view that everything western is somehow bad.

      While there are many problems in globalism, the fact is that thinking globally is the most humanistic and charitable thing to do. The fact is that those programmers in India are not somehow less deserving than the programmers in your town or even the next town over.

    8. Re:Painful? Yes. Helps long term? I don't see it. by MarcQuadra · · Score: 1

      AFAIK the way our entire economic system works is that when someone can do something cheaper puts the more expensive provider out of business it's better for all involved EXCEPT those who lose the jobs.

      The overall effect on the economy is positive for both ends.

      Think about how many occupations have been put under in the last 200 years, and how much it lowers the COST of obtaining goods and services. Computers themselves put a hell of a lot of people out of work, but the economy as a whole greatly benefitted from this rise in efficiencey. We should welcome the loss of jobs to robots, machines, and other countries, it's the best way to complete our transition to a services based economy and to increase our standard of living as a whole [world community].

      Also remember that $2/day is GREAT pay in most of the rest of the world, it buys a home, and food, and clothing for people who otherwise wouldn't have it. The money saved by the U.S. based companies goes into capital expenditures here, which have a great effect on our economy.

      --
      "Sometimes, I think Trent just needs a cup of hot chocolate and a blankie." -Tori Amos on Nine Inch Nails
    9. Re:Painful? Yes. Helps long term? I don't see it. by Beliskner · · Score: 1
      If that fable was true the European steel industry would have gone as well
      Don't forget the European Governments subsidise steel companies.
      --
      A caveman dreams of being us, the incalculable power and riches. We dream of being Q, then what?
    10. Re:Painful? Yes. Helps long term? I don't see it. by gdanjo · · Score: 1
      Corporations doing anything for humanitarian reasons? Of course not. That doesn't mean that the end-effect is invalid.

      The West (America in particular) spouts on about freedom and markets and everything else. They beleive in it because selfish interests can, on a larger scale, benefit anyone.

      So we let the market decide. And let the chips fall where they may.

      Dan ...

      --
      Information wants to be free.
      Information wants to be valued.
    11. Re:Painful? Yes. Helps long term? I don't see it. by rueba · · Score: 1

      Totally agree with you on this.

      It is amazing the lengths people will go to justify their essentially selfish motives with supposedly altruistic arguments.

      Of course free trade will lead to some people losing their jobs, but it leads to other people getting jobs AND cheaper goods and services for the rest of us.

      We can use some of the money saved to train the displaced guys for new work, or heck pay them unemployment benefits, but it makes no sense to 'save' someones job indefinitely simply because they feel they 'deserve' it.

      That guy in India deserves that job just as much as you do, so whining about the 'unfairness' of it all simply isn't going to cut it. If you want money for training say so. If you just want free money to feed your family say so. It will be discussed and a compromise reached.

      As others have pointed out, such things have happened before and no major economic decline occurred. Instead everyone got richer in the end(on average). I predict the same will happen in this case.

      --
      The only reason all cover-ups appear to fail is that you never hear about the ones that succeed.
    12. Re:Painful? Yes. Helps long term? I don't see it. by electroniceric · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Your onto some excellent points here. Yes, it is patronize to tell people that they should value cultural purity (as defined by some starry-eyed outsider) over a better house and a car. The schizophrenia you mention cuts through a lot of the work of international development in general.

      On the other hand, this makes me leery:

      While there are many problems in globalism, the fact is that thinking globally is the most humanistic and charitable thing to do. The fact is that those programmers in India are not somehow less deserving than the programmers in your town or even the next town over.


      Less developed countries still lack the legal framework to help their citizens avoid devastating exploitation - in labor, in environment, in transparent courts, for example (not that American institutions are in such great shape right now...). So yes, there are many potential benefits to well-managed globalism. The problem is that much of the free trade corner is heavily populated with people who want the benefits of free movement of capital, but without kicking down for corresponding assitance (in developing institutions), or making sacrifices on our side like opening markets. This limits the spread of true globalism, and doesn't help address the unacceptable levels of poverty in the world.

      Not trying to presume your position on any of these things, just felt they should be elaborated on.
    13. Re:Painful? Yes. Helps long term? I don't see it. by Zeinfeld · · Score: 1
      Don't forget the European Governments subsidise steel companies.

      Another untrue nationalist fable. The EU has prohibited all national government subsidies of industry, including nationalized industries for more than ten years. The EU was doing this before the GATTII round turned into the WTO.

      The only 'subsidies' currently allowed in the EU are payments for plant improvements to meet environmental regulations that the US does not have.

      The US lobbyists attempt to claim that the EU ays 'subsidies' by misrepresenting the way the VAT purchase tax system works. The EU does have a tax policy under which goods that are exported from the EU are not subject to purchase taxes. This is exactly the same in the US, a New York company that sells goods out of state does not pay New York sales tax. And in any case an EU company that buys product from another EU company will pay the VAT to the seller and then reclaim the same amount from the government. It is simply the way that the tax system works, the idea is that the end customer alone pays 20percent on the total goods bought, the government gets the amount paid in the form of a tax on the Value Added at each stage.

      As a result of the nationalist fable the failure in the Whitehouse has slapped a punitive tarrif on imports of steel. The reason the EU is not retaliating much is that as a direct result their car industry is now much more competative. Instead of importing the raw steel, GM and Ford are going to switch production to the EU and import engines, gearboxes and complete cars.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    14. Re:Painful? Yes. Helps long term? I don't see it. by Proudrooster · · Score: 1

      1. Mini Mills can make auotmotive grade steel?

      I want to know which automotive manufacturer is using it for Class 1 (body skin) surfaces. To my knowledge, mini mills don't produce steel with good enough surface qualities in terms or formability and paintability for the external surfaces.

      2. Mini Mills run on SCRAP steel. Integrated Steel Mills use RAW IRON ORE (usually in pellet form). Without integrated mills making steel and scrap, the price of scrap would skyrocket. How low cost will mini mills be when scrap prices go up? Additionally, when you use scrap to make flat rolled steel, you lose control over the chemistry of the steel mix and pick up whatever was in the scrap metal. They don't call it STEEL REFINING at Integrated Steel Mills for nothing.

      3. Mini Mills can't make all grades of steel. Can minimills make plate steel used in military machines? Can mini mills produce high carbon steel? Can mini mills produce steels with specific mechanical properties and chemistrys?

      Henry Ford's Rouge Plant was called the Arsenal of Democracy during WWII. Steel helped fight wars and build America.

      It's sad that we should turn our backs on the Steel Workers, just because un-unionized plants with no EPA regulations or OSHA (saftey) standards can produce steel for pennies a ton out of the country.

      If we are going to have globalization, everyone has to play by the same rules. If not, the country with the lowest wages and lowest safety standards will get the business. Should free-trade and globalization mean that we go back to the dark ol days of the Industrial Revolution, where pollution was rampant and children were chained to machines in factories.

      Either we all work by the same rules or globalization will just exploit poorer countries and workers. Man, I am starting to sound like a socialist or something.

    15. Re:Painful? Yes. Helps long term? I don't see it. by Beliskner · · Score: 1
      Another untrue nationalist fable. The EU has prohibited all national government subsidies of industry, including nationalized industries for more than ten years. The EU was doing this before the GATTII round turned into the WTO.
      DAMN! Why doesn't the media inform us when the Government fixes these things, I was wondering why the subsidees weren't reported in the news any more, I thought they'd got bored of reporting such a mundane headline. European farmers still get massive subsidees but that isn't in the news any more, I was assuming steel was the same
      As a result of the nationalist fable the failure in the Whitehouse has slapped a punitive tarrif on imports of steel. The reason the EU is not retaliating much is that as a direct result their car industry is now much more competative. Instead of importing the raw steel, GM and Ford are going to switch production to the EU and import engines, gearboxes and complete cars.
      Bwa ha haaaa! I wonder if globalisation is going to make bonehead US policies completely ineffective, and therefore all Government policies ineffective unless they have general global jurisdiction...
      --
      A caveman dreams of being us, the incalculable power and riches. We dream of being Q, then what?
    16. Re:Painful? Yes. Helps long term? I don't see it. by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      Most of the exploitation that goes on in the third world is exploitation by local elites of their own countrymen. Globalism, over a generation or two, will enable the creation of new power centers who can force the amelioration of that massive exploitation. How else is the problem going to get fixed, invade?

    17. Re:Painful? Yes. Helps long term? I don't see it. by composer777 · · Score: 1

      I see, so corporations are working their people like slaves and firing Americans in order to help. Right....

      So, basicly, you are saying that you are in favor of our corporations exploiting their people because in the long run those people will stop that exploitation. Um, ok. How about making our corporations pay them a minimum wage? The local elite wouldn't have anything against it. And, since things such as land are cheaper, there could still be motivation for moving overseas. What would their local elite have against it? The local elite obviously would have alot against it, since they are making huge profits by beating their population down. It's mutual cooperation between corrupt US corporations and corrupt governments in the US and abroad to beat those people down into submission.

  47. Moderators, please... by KillerLoop · · Score: 1

    ... surf with "oldest first", how can the first post (I'm browsing at level 1) be redundant?

    1. Re:Moderators, please... by The+Salamander · · Score: 1

      how can the first post be redundant?

      Maybe the same point was made previously on a different article.

    2. Re:Moderators, please... by Breakfast+Pants · · Score: 1

      I've heard t hat question answered here in the exact way that you just put it: Does that make your post redundant?

      --

      --

      WHO ATE MY BREAKFAST PANTS?
    3. Re:Moderators, please... by The+Salamander · · Score: 1

      Yes.

    4. Re:Moderators, please... by vsprintf · · Score: 1, Redundant

      how can the first post (I'm browsing at level 1) be redundant?

      Because there are a lot of 12 year-old moderators who don't know what redundant means but use it anyway. There are also moderators browsing at -1 (yeah, I know we're supposed to do that) who don't take into account that most of us aren't seeing those AC and troll posts.

    5. Re:Moderators, please... by vsprintf · · Score: 1

      Apparenty I snagged a 12 year-old moderator or a comedian. The correct moderation should have been troll. :)

  48. Yeah! then mabee we culd spell by Ghengis · · Score: 2, Funny
    and have correk grammer in our posts so we culd be competitiv with oter countries,,,

    --

    "The best laid plans of mice and men gang oft agley..." - ROBERT BURNS

  49. Good to see... by pVoid · · Score: 4, Interesting
    that the slashdot crowd is completely oblivious to all the marches and protests (often violent) against globablisation having *anything* to do with the topic at hand.

    Hmmm... yah. Can't be. Those inumerable people against globalisation must all be out of their minds.

    1. Re:Good to see... by /dev/trash · · Score: 2, Insightful

      perhaps if the protests weren't so violent and destructive more people would see what they are protesting against. No one likes to property destruction.

    2. Re:Good to see... by dominion · · Score: 1


      That's not true. Globalization wasn't even noticed by the majority of North Americans until people protested with civil disobedience and tactical sabotage.

      These tactics are effective in getting people's attention, and they do not turn people off nearly as much as you think (the amount in which they turn people off usually relates to the person's class background. Rich people are scared of getting their shit busted up, poor and working people not nearly so much, because they don't consider banks and starbucks to be their shit).

      If everyday people are so opposed to property damage, why don't you give us what you think everyday people's opinion on the Boston Tea Party is?

      dominion

    3. Re:Good to see... by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      Those inumerable people against globalisation must all be out of their minds.

      Only some of them would be legally insane; most are merely misguided. Of course, after smashing windows and pelting police, many of them climb into their japanese cars and drive away in disgust, burning middle-eastern fuel. These people would be hypocrits in addition to being misguided.

      Really, though, the only people who should be against globalization are the ones who don't have competitive job skills to sell to a global market place. But, perhaps we have identified the same group of people.

    4. Re:Good to see... by /dev/trash · · Score: 1

      Those poor and working people sure do care if they work at places that get busted up and can't work and don't get paid because the place is in shambles. And if I am not mistaken, McDonald's is always a focus. Not sure how many rich people hang out there though.

      Perhaps you should take a look at Martin Luther King Jr., or Ghandi. They achieved a lot using non violence. And they got a lot of attention too.

    5. Re:Good to see... by thogard · · Score: 1

      Ghandi is a good one to bring up in this discussion. He was an Indian living in South Africa and the people there got fed up with the cheap foreign labor and kicked out the Indians. He leared when to keep his mounth shut and to never hit back because the something like 10,000 other people in his situation ended up dead for things like hitting back or talking at the wrong time.

      He took what he learned in South Africa and tought it to millions in India.

    6. Re:Good to see... by 5KVGhost · · Score: 1

      Hmmm... yah. Can't be. Those inumerable people against globalisation must all be out of their minds.

      No, they're simply naive and easily manipulated.

    7. Re:Good to see... by pVoid · · Score: 1
      How misguided you all are.

      I've been to one of these protests (to take pictures). Sure, some protesters are all about "smoken the weed, n' freeing our souls", but many of these people are very rational and very intelligent people.

      The violence often happens the other way around, tear gas, or high pressure water being shot at crowds.

      You only see what your segment of the media wants you to. So if you're watching CNN, of course they are going to be portrayed as anarchy loving punk hooligans with no motive.

      To quote Rage Against The Machine (once again here on slashdot): Know your enemy.

      You should know why globablisation is bad for you... in it's simplest form: globalization is the difference between mass profit of a Wegman's or a Kosko going to the corporate mother ship, and that profit going to local shop owners who end up actually spending that money in the area. Kosko won't and doesn't spend any money on local economy. It spends money on creating trucking networks to get the underpaid labor from mexico to get quicker to upstate NY. You might be right that in the end, globalisation is the way to go, but not the way it's being advocated right now. Right now all you are doing is encouraging hegemonia of huge companies... and then you go and whine about Microsoft being too big. Shame on you.

    8. Re:Good to see... by /dev/trash · · Score: 1

      Back to my point...all those violent protestors detract from the real message.

      So if I get tear gassed it's okay then to just start breaking windows and dstroying businesses? Ohhhkay.

      So people who work at Wegman's take all there money and spend it at the corporate headquarters? I don't think so.

  50. The American worker loses. by fmaxwell · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The submission asks who wins and who loses. That's an easy one:

    Winners
    Overcompensated CEOs
    Wealthy stockholders
    Non-U.S. workers

    Losers
    American workers

    Paying fair U.S. wages, while complying with U.S. regulations to protect the workers and the environment, costs money. So a company can gain a competitive edge by hiring workers in foreign countries where salaries are lower and where such rules do not exist. If some smoke-belching plant across a border can pay people $10/day and work them for 12 hour shifts, then the company using that workforce can realize lower operating costs and, hence, higher profits.

    Folks, this isn't rocket science. All other things being equal, businesses will go with the cheaper source every time. What we need to do, as a country, is to level the playing field. We need tariffs, laws, and fines to discourage firms from outsourcing desirable jobs.

    Screw pure capitalism. Unregulated capitalism doesn't work. That's why we have massive unemployment in the tech sector while desirable jobs are going to overseas workers in impoverished countries. And all the while, U.S. CEOs and other executives are receiving compensation packages that rival the net worth of some small countries. It's time we put our feet down and protected the vast majority of working Americans rather than pandering to the greed of multi-millionaire CEOs.

    1. Re:The American worker loses. by glenrm · · Score: 1

      You do NOT have to be wealthy to own stock, as a matter of fact many stocks are available for quite reasonable prices today...

    2. Re:The American worker loses. by Helmet112 · · Score: 1

      Unregulated capitalism may not work, but your reason is flawed.

      You are oversimplifying. It is 100% untrue that the only tech jobs going to India are "programming html". I work for a company that has oursourced around 40-50% of it's Java development staff to India.

      Every year there are hundreds of thousands of grads coming out of Indian schools with a CS degree, just like the rest of us. I don't know if the degrees are considered completely equivalent yet, but we have proof that they're obviously good enough -- since the jobs are going there. And even if they aren't considered equivalent yet, they soon will be as more money is pumped into their university system.

      So more and more highly skilled jobs are heading over there, and almost every company openly acknowledges this.

      However, I don't agree with replacing existing employees with lower-cost equivalents. This is unethical, and proves how Capitalism has failed us. Corporations aren't socially responsible, and they get less so every day as they chase the next dollar.

      To be honest, I can't say I fault the Corporations for this. We're the ones who allowed Corporations to be created as faceless entities that can't really be held accountable for anything. The real fault lies in us, the population, who have become much too complacent and allow it to continue.

    3. Re:The American worker loses. by NearlyHeadless · · Score: 2, Informative
      Paying fair U.S. wages, while complying with U.S. regulations to protect the workers and the environment, costs money. So a company can gain a competitive edge by hiring workers in foreign countries where salaries are lower and where such rules do not exist. If some smoke-belching plant across a border can pay people $10/day and work them for 12 hour shifts, then the company using that workforce can realize lower operating costs and, hence, higher profits.

      Folks, this isn't rocket science. All other things being equal, businesses will go with the cheaper source every time. What we need to do, as a country, is to level the playing field. We need tariffs, laws, and fines to discourage firms from outsourcing desirable jobs.

      No, it's not rocket science, it's economics. Let's test out your theory. There are three times as many people in Mexico as Canada, and their wages are a lot lower. Their pollution and safety regulations are probably a lot less stringent, too. So, your theory predicts that we import a lot more from Mexico.

      The truth is we import 68% more from Canada than from Mexico. What a spectacular failure for your theory.

      Hint: read in an economics textbook about wages and productivity. The reason wages are so high in the United States and that we can afford the niceties of pollution and safety regulations is that we are so much more productive. As productivity grows in other countries, their wages rise, too. Forty years ago Japan was a country with wages lower than China has now. But by 1990 wages there were on a par with the U.S. The same thing is happening in Korea, Taiwan, Singapore, Mexico, Malaysia, and so on.

    4. Re:The American worker loses. by dominion · · Score: 1

      Paying fair U.S. wages, while complying with U.S. regulations to protect the workers and the environment, costs money. So a company can gain a competitive edge by hiring workers in foreign countries where salaries are lower and where such rules do not exist. If some smoke-belching plant across a border can pay people $10/day and work them for 12 hour shifts, then the company using that workforce can realize lower operating costs and, hence, higher profits.

      So, why, exactly, are the foriegn workers listed as "Winners?"

      Sounds like they're getting fucked over pretty hard as well.

      Dominion

    5. Re:The American worker loses. by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

      "All other things being equal, businesses will go with the cheaper source every time. What we need to do, as a country, is to level the playing field. We need tariffs, laws, and fines to discourage firms from outsourcing desirable jobs."

      An artificial leveling of playing fields as you describe doesn't work. Ask Argentina. Without foreign competition, domestic innovation will slow if not stop. And then the Japanese cars start coming in.

      The only solution is to level the playing field, but in a true sense. Things won't actually get better until everybody else's standard of living is brought up. What we should be doing is making sure ours doesn't go down in the process (or, at the very least, make sure it's a controlled descent).

      "Unregulated capitalism doesn't work."

      If that were true, there would be drasticly different standards of living from state to state. Most parts of the US look like other parts of the US because states don't have the ability to regulate interstate commerce. States are able to pass their own labor laws, tax laws, etc, but they have no legal power to prevent businesses from moving to another state.

    6. Re:The American worker loses. by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      Winners
      Overcompensated CEOs
      Wealthy stockholders
      Non-U.S. workers


      You seem to have left "American consumers" out of your list. Are these people unimportant in your political view?

      If some smoke-belching plant across a border can pay people $10/day and work them for 12 hour shifts

      And yet, strangely, there are workers who are willing to work under these conditions. It's almost as if this is the best choice that they have available to them and their families.

      Folks, this isn't rocket science. All other things being equal, businesses will go with the cheaper source every time.

      You're right. It would be called "economics".

      We need tariffs, laws, and fines to discourage firms from outsourcing desirable jobs.

      Because, when the chips are down, peaceniks and social activists would prefer giving handouts to giving hand-ups. They would be happy for most of the world's population to live in poverty and suffering for all of eternity, so long as their own jobs are 'protected'. What spiritual people!

      Unregulated capitalism doesn't work.

      I totally agree with this. Unregulated capitalism produces monopolization every time. But, I think that we're talking about different things, though.

    7. Re:The American worker loses. by scottl · · Score: 1

      Fucked over is relative. Compared to *no* job $10 a day working 12 hour shifts *is* better.

    8. Re:The American worker loses. by Pinball+Wizard · · Score: 1
      Screw pure capitalism. Unregulated capitalism doesn't work.


      Truer words have not been spoken, at least not in this discussion. Capitalism must be regulated to work. It was a point driven over and over again in my macroeconomics course, where we learned repeatedly that only the government, elected by the people, is what is able to enforce a desirable economy - i.e. full employment at fair wages for the vast majority of its citizens. The government is interested in doing so because it needs the tax base and it also needs the votes of those citizens.


      Democracy is the antidote to unrestrained capitalism.

      --

      No, Thursday's out. How about never - is never good for you?

    9. Re:The American worker loses. by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      You do NOT have to be wealthy to own stock, as a matter of fact many stocks are available for quite reasonable prices today...

      I know that. But only the wealthy benefit from this outsourcing. If you have 100,000 shares of company X and outsourcing results in the stock going up by $3/share, then you benefit.

      If you work for company X and have 117 shares that you got through the company's stock purchase plan, then it's small compensation when the stock goes up $3/share after they outsource your job to foreign workers.

    10. Re:The American worker loses. by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      The truth is we import 68% more from Canada than from Mexico. What a spectacular failure for your theory.

      Mexico has a largely unskilled, undercapitalized workforce while Canada's more closely resembles our own. I would not expect tech sector jobs to go to Mexico. Nor would I expect us to import much from Mexico other than, perhaps, agricultural products. Look instead to Pakistan, India, or former USSR countries where there are significant numbers of tech workers. That's where our H1-B Visa workers come from. It's where outsourcing goes.

      Hint: read in an economics textbook about wages and productivity. The reason wages are so high in the United States and that we can afford the niceties of pollution and safety regulations is that we are so much more productive. As productivity grows in other countries, their wages rise, too. Forty years ago Japan was a country with wages lower than China has now.

      And during that same time, ours fall if we are outsourcing work to the "other countries." If you put a bunch of people out of work, then the wages for that line of work go down. Eventually, it may get to the point where it's cheaper to hire a U.S. worker than to pay for the inefficiencies in outsourcing. Of course, by then, you might be living in a refrigerator box under a bridge, but you might be able to burn your economics textbooks for warmth in the meantime.

      Just look at the jobs we've already lost to outsourcing. How many IC fabs do we have in the U.S.? What percentage of consumer electronics is manufactured in the U.S.? How many steel industry jobs have we lost? How are U.S. firms supposed to compete when China's government invested $6 billion in their steel industry in 2002?

      Once jobs go overseas, they seldom come back. There is a tremendous economic cost to bring them back, so even if the wages overseas grow to rival our own, the costs to bring the jobs back here often prevents it from happening. That's why Asian government are so willing to invest in developing industries. They know that, once they get the market, they will probably keep most of it.

    11. Re:The American worker loses. by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      I think they call that.. sociali.. hmmn.. communis.. something like that.

      I don't care what you call it. American jobs are more important than lining the pockets of wealthy CEOs, venture capitalists, and professional investors.

    12. Re:The American worker loses. by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      The only solution is to level the playing field, but in a true sense. Things won't actually get better until everybody else's standard of living is brought up. What we should be doing is making sure ours doesn't go down in the process (or, at the very least, make sure it's a controlled descent).

      How? Certainly eliminating OSHA regulations won't improve our standard of living. Nor will relaxing pollution restrictions.

      As you imply, the playing field will level as everyone else's standard of living goes up, but all that will really happen is that countries that enjoy a much higher standard of living will see that decline while third world countries will see their improve. I don't want to be paid the average world salary. It would suck.

      If that were true, there would be drasticly different standards of living from state to state. Most parts of the US look like other parts of the US because states don't have the ability to regulate interstate commerce.

      Connecticut and New York residents enjoyed an average annual income of over $46,000 per year in 2001. During that same year, residents of Mississippi and North Dakota had incomes of under $26,000. Sounds pretty drastic to me.

    13. Re:The American worker loses. by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      You seem to have left "American consumers" out of your list. Are these people unimportant in your political view?

      I don't think that an American consumer is a "winner" when he/she is unemployed due to outsourcing.

      And yet, strangely, there are workers who are willing to work under these conditions. It's almost as if this is the best choice that they have available to them and their families.

      It is. Do you want $10/day salaries and 12 hour work days to be the "best choice available to [you] and your [family]"? If so, keep outsourcing.

      Because, when the chips are down, peaceniks and social activists would prefer giving handouts to giving hand-ups. They would be happy for most of the world's population to live in poverty and suffering for all of eternity, so long as their own jobs are 'protected'. What spiritual people!

      You be spiritual all you want. I'm more interested in supporting my family, paying my mortgage, and maintaining a good standard of living in the U.S. I'm not happy that others live in poverty, but I'm not about volunteer to have my job outsourced to some third-world country to improve their standard of living.

    14. Re:The American worker loses. by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      You do NOT have to be wealthy to own stock, as a matter of fact many stocks are available for quite reasonable prices today...

      Because they are tanking also.

    15. Re:The American worker loses. by NearlyHeadless · · Score: 1
      The truth is we import 68% more from Canada than from Mexico. What a spectacular failure for your theory.
      Mexico has a largely unskilled, undercapitalized workforce while Canada's more closely resembles our own. I would not expect tech sector jobs to go to Mexico. Nor would I expect us to import much from Mexico other than, perhaps, agricultural products.
      How odd, aren't you the same person who said in this post "If some smoke-belching plant across a border can pay people $10/day and work them for 12 hour shifts, then the company using that workforce can realize lower operating costs and, hence, higher profits. Folks, this isn't rocket science. All other things being equal, businesses will go with the cheaper source every time." I guess you've realized that not all workers are equal.

      But you're wrong again. 60% of our imports from Mexico are "Machinery and Transport Equipment", 15% are "Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles", 8% are "Mineral Fuels, Lubricants and Related Materials" (oil and natural gas), and less that 5% are agricultural-related ( http://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/sitc1/2001/c20 10.html#13)

      Just look at the jobs we've already lost to outsourcing. How many IC fabs do we have in the U.S.? What percentage of consumer electronics is manufactured in the U.S.? How many steel industry jobs have we lost? How are U.S. firms supposed to compete when China's government invested $6 billion in their steel industry in 2002?
      Hmmm, how do U.S. firms compete in steel? Quite well, actually. During the tough time of the 1990s when those mean foreigners were dumping steel on our shores, domestic production of steel rose from 95.5 Million Tons per year to 127.9 Million Tons per year (Table 994 of 2001 Statistical Abstract). It is true that imports grew faster than domestic production, but once again it is not true that our industry is in decline.

      About IC fabs, I don't know the exact numbers. In 1997, there were 980 companies employing 198,000 employees. They produced $75 billion dollars worth of good, up sharply from $29 billion in 1992. (http://www.census.gov/prod/ec97/97m3344c.pdf, NAICS product code 334413)

      That rose to 230,000 employees producing $91 billion dollars worth of good in 2000, before it fell sharply in 2001 (you may have heard of the tech recession). Of course there were still 216,000 employees in 2001. (http://www.census.gov/prod/2003pubs/m01as-1.pdf)

      Apparently you're wrong about that, too. So if you have some statitistics to share, go ahead. Otherwise I can only assume that you have no idea what you're talking about.

    16. Re:The American worker loses. by Whatsmynickname · · Score: 1

      The truth is we import 68% more from Canada than from Mexico. What a spectacular failure for your theory.

      You've obviously ignored importing cheap services due to illegal immigration. You obviously don't live in Texas or Southern California if you don't see what I mean. Last time I read an economics textbook, services rendered rank up there with durable goods in terms of contributing to the economy. Therefore, your conjecture is invalid. Next.

      The reason wages are so high in the United States and that we can afford the niceties of pollution and safety regulations is that we are so much more productive.

      Try because corporations are exporting pollution and move factories to more forgiving countries to work around safety regulations.

      Hint: read in an economics textbook about wages and productivity.

      Um... Yeah.

    17. Re:The American worker loses. by Whatsmynickname · · Score: 1

      You seem to have left "American consumers" out of your list. Are these people unimportant in your political view?

      Let's see. After you export steel workers, coal miners, automobile assembly workers, electronics parts builders, (now) programmers, fiduciary or financial people, etc etc etc and import illegal labor for landscaping, plumbers, carpenters, various clerical positions, etc etc etc, then will you please enumerate exactly who are these "American consumers" that you are referring to? I my area, the only "American Consumers" we have left are firemen, policemen, and federal government workers or contractors.

      If some smoke-belching plant across a border can pay people $10/day and work them for 12 hour shifts And yet, strangely, there are workers who are willing to work under these conditions. It's almost as if this is the best choice that they have available to them and their families.

      I guess all those years of fighting for a better environment means nothing to either those people or you.

      My grandparents (who were immigrants) and my parents worked in low-paying-long-hour jobs that today are done by other (legal or illegal) immigrants. But ALL people want their children to achieve a more fullfilling life than what they may currently have. I see the exporting of all these jobs (high or low tech) to India, Mexico, etc. as a reversal of this dream. All the things my parents and grandparents have worked for are now being flushed down the toilet by a few people changing the rules of the economic game.

      (big time rant on)Everyone keeps spouting off about economics, but the issue is how can we Americans compete where we set ourselves over the decades up in a sheltered economic environment, with our tons of environmental laws and layers upon layers of government and regulations. We take that and now say "here, compete against a country that has no environmental laws to speak of, no industrial safety regulations, no truckloads of government slobs with their hands in your pocket, people who are living hand to mouth, and compete with them." Um, yeah. Sure, the US economy will be rosy afterwards, but what about YOU? Why don't you get your fat geeky asses from behind that fucking computer and go to cities such as Detroit, Pittsburgh PA, and Johnstown PA and find out just what benefits the economy has for them after factories are moved overseas? And how does this relate to high tech jobs going to India? "First they came for the Jews. But I was not a Jew, so I did nothing." etc. God, if you were around these areas when the local economy tanked, you would see just how ringing these words are...

      All you economics majors and Monday morning economics wanabees can just kiss my fucking ass. Damn... (rant off)

    18. Re:The American worker loses. by fmaxwell · · Score: 1
      How odd, aren't you the same person who said in this post [slashdot.org] "If some smoke-belching plant across a border can pay people $10/day and work them for 12 hour shifts, then the company using that workforce can realize lower operating costs and, hence, higher profits. Folks, this isn't rocket science. All other things being equal, businesses will go with the cheaper source every time." I guess you've realized that not all workers are equal.

      You have shockingly poor reading comprehension. I never said that all workers were equal. In fact, you even quoted my use of the qualifier "all other things being equal" yet you apparently did not understand it. I don't have time to give you remedial reading lessons. Hire a tutor.

      But you're wrong again. 60% of our imports from Mexico are "Machinery and Transport Equipment", 15% are "Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles", 8% are "Mineral Fuels, Lubricants and Related Materials" (oil and natural gas), and less that 5% are agricultural-related (http://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/sitc1/2001/c2 0 10.html#13 [census.gov])

      You (and the Census Department) are confusing imported goods with outsourced labor. When a U.S. firm opens a plant in Mexico and supervises workers there producing products and subassemblies for sale in the U.S., that's outsourced labor. When a Mexican firm independently produces a product and ships it to the U.S., that's an imported product. Just how many Mexican car brands are you aware of? But, in the end, it's hardly germane to this discussion and is simply you nitpicking an off-the-cuff remark that I made -- and qualified with the word "perhaps."

      Hmmm, how do U.S. firms compete in steel? Quite well, actually. During the tough time of the 1990s when those mean foreigners were dumping steel on our shores, domestic production of steel rose from 95.5 Million Tons per year to 127.9 Million Tons per year (Table 994 of 2001 Statistical Abstract).

      Again, you seem incapable of understanding simple statistics. The statistics you quote only show the tonnage of steel produced. They do not indicate that it was produced profitably.

      It is true that imports grew faster than domestic production, but once again it is not true that our industry is in decline.

      The following large U.S. steel makers filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in recent years (source: An industry on the edge):
      • Northwestern Steel & Wire Co. FILED: Dec. 19, 2000
      • Wheeling-Pittsburgh Steel Corp. FILED: Nov. 16, 2000
      • Gulf States Steel Inc. FILED: July 1999
      • Qualitech Steel Corp. FILED: March 1999
      • Geneva Steel Co. FILED: February 1999
      • Laclede Steel Co. FILED: November 1998
      • Acme Metals Inc. FILED: September 1998
      • CSC, Ltd. FILED: January 2001

      From the "STATEMENT OF THE BASIC STEEL INDUSTRY CONFERENCE, United Steelworkers of America, Adopted at Pittsburgh, PA on January 23, 2001":

      As we meet today, the American Steel Industry is facing a crisis of extraordinary dimensions. Without immediate and comprehensive action, we could easily witness the permanent loss of - millions of tons of domestic steel-making capacity, tens of thousands of jobs and pension and insurance benefits for hundreds of thousands of retirees and their widows.

      You really don't have any idea of what you are talking about, do you? 7,500 steel workers lost their jobs at LTV Steel alone. The United Steelworkers of America says "We face this crisis aware of the fact that our Union must lead the fight to save the domestic steel industry." You are wrong. They are an industry in decline.

      About IC fabs, I don't know the exact numbers.

      Apparently not since all that you quoted had little to do with IC fabs. In fact, many of the companies in the U.S. have chips fabricated at USMC and TMC in Taiwan. Basically, all of those numbers you dredged up were meaningless. It's like citing how many people work in U.S. automotive manufacturing when someone asks what percentage of tire manufacture has gone overseas.

      Apparently you're wrong about that, too. So if you have some statitistics to share, go ahead. Otherwise I can only assume that you have no idea what you're talking about.

      Your ability to use Google has wowed me and, I'm sure, other Slashdot readers. Stunning. Simply stunning. If only the statistics you gathered supported your erroneous statements, you'd have a real winner there.

    19. Re:The American worker loses. by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      Do you want $10/day salaries and 12 hour work days to be the "best choice available to [you] and your [family]"? If so, keep outsourcing.

      But when that happens, India companies will outsource their work to cheap labour to you.

      But, my own career is quite safe, thank you very much, because I have an unusual amount of education, experience, and intangible skills; i.e., some means of justifying my bloated salary in a global marketplace.

      but I'm not about volunteer to have my job outsourced to some third-world country to improve their standard of living.

      Not to worry, your volunteering isn't necessary. Macro-economic principles will operate quite freely without your consent.

    20. Re:The American worker loses. by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      But when that happens, India companies will outsource their work to cheap labour to you.

      I doubt it. Given my years of experience and my skills, you'll probably be saying "paper or plastic" long before I ever need to accept a low-paying job of any kind.

      But, my own career is quite safe, thank you very much, because I have an unusual amount of education, experience, and intangible skills; i.e., some means of justifying my bloated salary in a global marketplace.

      Only if your employers are as impressed by you as you seem to be -- which seems highly unlikely.

      Not to worry, your volunteering isn't necessary. Macro-economic principles will operate quite freely without your consent.

      How did you become so damned arrogant? It's really quite amazing.

    21. Re:The American worker loses. by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      I doubt it. Given my years of experience and my skills, you'll probably be saying "paper or plastic" long before I ever need to accept a low-paying job of any kind.

      Ph.D. in computer science (distributed systems), 5+ years of work experience, 10+ years of building complex software systems; I think I'll be safe. But, if I'm not, I have enough money saved up to live off of for 17 years.

    22. Re:The American worker loses. by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      All you economics majors and Monday morning economics wanabees can just kiss my fucking ass.

      Brilliantly argued, but, unfortunately, there is no escaping reality. Either you need to justify your bloated salary, or work for less money, or convince the silent majority of Americans that globalization is a bad idea. If they are foolish enough to believe you, controls will be imposed to limit the outsourcing of jobs and the effective result will be the outsourcing of entire companies. Then, you will need to stop imports, because these foreign-owned-and-operated companies will produce better products for lower prices than your local companies. The result of stopping imports, in addition to the substantial drop in your standard of living, will be that foreign countries will stop taking your exports, so the USA will be cut off from global competition, but the rest of the world will not be. US technology will slowly but surely become out-dated and irrelevant, like United States as a whole, and you can enjoy life in your stagnant, isolated hole of poverty, just like the Soviet Union, while the rest of the world passes you by. Oh well, go right ahead; I'm not an American. Long live the Soviet Union of America!

    23. Re:The American worker loses. by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      5+ years of work experience...I have enough money saved up to live off of for 17 years.

      So what were you doing in 1980 when I began my career (in embedded systems)?

    24. Re:The American worker loses. by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      So what were you doing in 1980 when I began my career (in embedded systems)?

      I was in Junior High school. I should also have mentioned that I am a partner in the company that I work for, have zero debt, and could live comfortably on one-quarter of my present income. I have no worries about global competition.

    25. Re:The American worker loses. by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      I should also have mentioned that I am a partner in the company that I work for, have zero debt, and could live comfortably on one-quarter of my present income.

      Oh, and I have 50 Karma!

    26. Re:The American worker loses. by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      Oh God.
      Not another one.


      Yep. I'm yet another person who does not think that we should be outsourcing jobs when so many Americans are out of work.

      Are you an owner of a company ?

      Yes. I'm a sole proprietor. I have a business license, pay business taxes to my county, pay for business insurance, etc.

      No, so shut the fuck up.

      Why should American workers be silenced? Why should their concerns not be heard? It's a lot more important to keep the 99+% of the population that does not own businesses employed rather than making a handful of multi-millionaires richer.

    27. Re:The American worker loses. by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      There would be NO jobs without CEOs, venture capitalists and investors.

      Oh, then I'll work 12 hour shifts for $1/day and be thankful that they are there for me. What a crock of shit.

      There is a reason someone becomes CEO , or starts a company ...

      Greed often has a lot to do with it, as does ego.

      Without these people you are nothing for you are TOO STUPID or TOO COMFORTABLE being dependent on these people to do it on your own.

      I can assure you that I am your intellectual superior. It's obvious from your writing.

      As to the intelligence of the CEOs, venture capitalists, and bankers that you hold in such high regard, keep in mind that they are what fueled the dot-com boom, devising and financing hare-brained companies that had no possibility of turning a profit (Netpliance, Digital Convergence, pets.com, etc.).

    28. Re:The American worker loses. by NearlyHeadless · · Score: 1
      I'm not even going to try to touch this nonsense:
      You (and the Census Department) are confusing imported goods with outsourced labor.
      But I laugh when I note your about-face when it comes to the steel industry. You started out complaining that the production was being done overseas with all the profits going to the owners. But with the steel industry, production is increasing but profits are slim--and now you claim that's the real problem! Relax, there is oversupply in the steel industry and it's having a shakeout. Guess what, K-Mart is in bankruptcy, too.
      7,500 steel workers lost their jobs at LTV Steel alone.
      Bwaahaahaa. In the worst month of the recent recession (December 2001), 10,000 people an hour were hired. The economy is a lot bigger than you might think.
      About IC fabs, I don't know the exact numbers.
      Apparently not since all that you quoted had little to do with IC fabs. In fact, many of the companies in the U.S. have chips fabricated at USMC and TMC in Taiwan. Basically, all of those numbers you dredged up were meaningless. It's like citing how many people work in U.S. automotive manufacturing when someone asks what percentage of tire manufacture has gone overseas.
      No, the category is pretty specific, just chips and wafers. There is a more specific category, 3314413A000 which is just wafers, but they don't have complete statistics for such a specific category. They do note that production increased from $6 billion in 1992 to $11 billion in 1997, but that's all the information they have.

      If I really wanted to, I could have used category 334, all semiconductor and electronic components. That has 567,000 employees and 124 billion dollars worth of shipments. Or category 334, Computer & electronic product mfg, with 1.6 million employees and $429 billion.

      My knowledge of the industry is not purely academic. I worked in a wafer fab back in the mid-1980s when people were really worried that it was all going overseas. It never happened. My sister works in a large Atmel wafer fab. I don't quite get why you're upset that some production is subcontracted abroad. That's exactly how trade is supposed to work. Specialization is the key to efficiency. It is a fool's errand to try to be the master of everything.

      Oh, hell, the shuttle just crashed, I don't have time for this nonsense.

    29. Re:The American worker loses. by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      I'm not even going to try to touch this nonsense:

      Smart move on your part.

      But I laugh when I note your about-face when it comes to the steel industry. You started out complaining that the production was being done overseas with all the profits going to the owners.

      You are right. I made a logical error. Initially I lumped in the loss of jobs in the steel industry with jobs lost through outsourcing when, in fact, the losses were caused by steel imports.

      Relax, there is oversupply in the steel industry and it's having a shakeout.

      This oversupply is caused by the devaluation of the Yen and other Asian currencies. The next oversupply might be caused by economic problems in South America or Africa. We cannot sit idly by while one U.S. steel plant after another closes due to the economic crisis du jour in some other part of the world.

      In the worst month of the recent recession (December 2001), 10,000 people an hour were hired. The economy is a lot bigger than you might think.

      10,000 people or 10,000 steel workers? How many lost their jobs during that same hour? The size of the economy is of little consolation when your job is going away.

      I don't quite get why you're upset that some production is subcontracted abroad. That's exactly how trade is supposed to work. Specialization is the key to efficiency. It is a fool's errand to try to be the master of everything.

      I don't get upset about "some production" being contracted abroad. What I get upset about is the mass export of desirable American jobs to low-paid workers in developing nations.

      [rant alert]

      We are rapidly becoming a nation comprised of a tiny fraction of a percentage of wealthy people with ever greater percentages of the workforce employed in menial, low-paid, service sector jobs. You say "specialization is the key to efficiency." Just what will our specialty be? Operating french fry machines at McDonalds and making sure that the hangers are all pointed the same direction at The Gap?

      Elimination of good jobs is rapidly pushing the middle class down into the lower class, which is why stores that cater to the middle class (such as Montgomery Ward and J.C. Penney) are failing while discount stores like Walmart are gaining in popularity.

      Want an example? We have already ceded almost all consumer electronics manufacturing to other countries. That was an area where we were once the 'specialists' and we've lost that. While you or I might not want to assemble TVs for a living, most of the people working the counter at Burger King or mopping the floors at the mall would kill for a job like that. But, like many decent jobs for people of average skill and intelligence, those jobs don't exist here any longer.

      And now that we've eliminated most of the good middle-class jobs, we are chipping away at professional positions in the tech sector. Software engineering, tech support, and web development are being outsourced to developing nations at an alarming rate.

      You seem to be advocating that we do nothing to financially disincentivize outsourcing desirable jobs to foreign countries. Yet we have erected numerous hurdles that make it more costly to hire American workers. When a company hires an American worker, they have to comply with U.S. laws regarding work safety, pollution, anti-discrimination, and so forth. They face overhead costs that dwarf those in many other countries. Then there is the cost of living issue. Workers in many developing nations could live like kings for less money than the average receptionist gets in the U.S. How can American workers compete with their counterparts in, say, India or Pakistan when everything from a loaf of bread to the janitorial service to empty the office wastebaskets costs orders of magnitude more in the U.S.?

      Just look at pollution regulation. It costs money to reduce pollution. But we, as a people, feel that it is a good and laudible goal and worth the investment. So what happens? A U.S. firm closes a plant in the states and opens one in Mexico where it is not subject to those laws. And both the manufactured goods and the pollution make their way back into the U.S. That is just one example of a financial incentive to "outsource" that is bad for the U.S.

      You point to your experience in the wafer fabs and say 'see, it will all be okay.' Yet we have laws that prevent us from exporting much of the sub-micron chip fab technology to China and other potential competitors. That kept many of those jobs in the U.S. Gee, I guess that protectionism is working to save some tech sector jobs.

    30. Re:The American worker loses. by NearlyHeadless · · Score: 1
      Relax, there is oversupply in the steel industry and it's having a shakeout.
      This oversupply is caused by the devaluation of the Yen and other Asian currencies. The next oversupply might be caused by economic problems in South America or Africa. We cannot sit idly by while one U.S. steel plant after another closes due to the economic crisis du jour in some other part of the world.
      This kind of overshooting of production happens all the time. It is even worse in telecommunications and fiber optics, industries that are completely dominated by the U.S.
      In the worst month of the recent recession (December 2001), 10,000 people an hour were hired. The economy is a lot bigger than you might think.
      10,000 people or 10,000 steel workers? How many lost their jobs during that same hour? The size of the economy is of little consolation when your job is going away.
      Most of the countries in Europe feel that way. They passed laws to make it difficult to fire people. The result: in the last twenty years, the U.S. added 35 million net new jobs. In Europe, total employment actually fell. Unemployment in Europe has been consistently been double the rate of the U.S. See, for example, Figure 1-2 in this.
      I don't get upset about "some production" being contracted abroad. What I get upset about is the mass export of desirable American jobs to low-paid workers in developing nations.

      We are rapidly becoming a nation comprised of a tiny fraction of a percentage of wealthy people with ever greater percentages of the workforce employed in menial, low-paid, service sector jobs. You say "specialization is the key to efficiency." Just what will our specialty be? Operating french fry machines at McDonalds and making sure that the hangers are all pointed the same direction at The Gap?

      Oh, if I only had a dollar for all the times I have heard about the vast employment prospects fry cooks and retail clerks. But repetition of a falsehood doesn't make it true. These are obviously the kinds of jobs that grow only in proportion to the population, which is exactly what has happened. Food preparation and service workers made up 4.7% of the workforce in 1983 and 4.8% in 2000. The entire retail sector accounted for 16.4% of the workforce in 1980 and 16.6% in 2000. Trivial changes, and how could it be otherwise (Tables 593 and 596 of the Statistical Abstract of the US 2001).

      The truth is that the United States is the biggest manufacturer in the world and the biggest exporter . People get fooled by the trade deficits and don't realize that the manufacturing output is growing, not shrinking. Exports are growing, too.

      Want an example? We have already ceded almost all consumer electronics manufacturing to other countries. That was an area where we were once the 'specialists' and we've lost that.
      Yes, fifty years ago we were the leaders in essentially every category. It is inevitable that we will have to specialize. That is a good thing, not a bad thing. Countries have tried many times to seal themselves off and become the master of all industries. They end up having 100% of a much smaller economy.

      While you or I might not want to assemble TVs for a living, most of the people working the counter at Burger King or mopping the floors at the mall would kill for a job like that. But, like many decent jobs for people of average skill and intelligence, those jobs don't exist here any longer.

      And now that we've eliminated most of the good middle-class jobs, we are chipping away at professional positions in the tech sector. Software engineering, tech support, and web development are being outsourced to developing nations at an alarming rate.

      Sorry, this idea that there are no middle class jobs is just an urban legend. While there has been some growth in income inequality in the last thirty years (especially 1979-1986), the idea that there are no middle class jobs is just hooey. Take a look at Table 593 in the Statistical Abstract and see where the jobs are and where job growth is. I've already dealt with the fry cook myth. Now the janitor myth. "Cleaning and building service occupations" declined from 2.7% of jobs in 1983 to only 2.3% in 2000. It is a tiny and shrinking part of our economy. Yet these myths persist. Take a look at the reality:

      From Table 593 of Statistical Abstract of the U.S. 2001
      Percent of Jobs in 2000
      16% Professional specialty
      (Doctors, engineers, teachers, scientists, etc.)
      15% Executive, administrative, and managerial
      14% Administrative support, including clerical
      14% Service Occupations
      14% Operators, fabricators, and laborers
      12% Sales Occupations
      11% Precision production, craft, and repair
      4% Technicians and related support

      Percent of net new jobs in 1983-2000
      26% Executive, administrative, and managerial
      24% Professional specialty
      13% Service Occupations
      13% Sales Occupations
      7% Administrative support, including clerical
      7% Operators, fabricators, and laborers
      7% Precision production, craft, and repair
      4% Technicians and related support

      After NAFTA passed, there was low unemployment, median wages rose, average wages rose, poverty levels fell--in fact wages rose for each quintile that is measured. For example, after adjusting for inflation, the mean income for the lowest fifth of households rose 10% from 1990 to 2000. The others break down like this:

      Lowestfifth:up10%
      2ndfifth:up9%
      3rdfifth:up11%
      4thfifth:up14%
      Highestfifth:up27%.
      (http://www.census.gov/hhes/income/histinc/h03.htm l)

      Lots more information at http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/income.html

      You seem to be advocating that we do nothing to financially disincentivize outsourcing desirable jobs to foreign countries. Yet we have erected numerous hurdles that make it more costly to hire American workers. When a company hires an American worker, they have to comply with U.S. laws regarding work safety, pollution, anti-discrimination, and so forth. They face overhead costs that dwarf those in many other countries. Then there is the cost of living issue. Workers in many developing nations could live like kings for less money than the average receptionist gets in the U.S. How can American workers compete with their counterparts in, say, India or Pakistan when everything from a loaf of bread to the janitorial service to empty the office wastebaskets costs orders of magnitude more in the U.S.?
      What will happen, what is happening in India and Pakistan, is exactly what happened in Japan and Korea and Taiwan and Singapore. As more and more of the population get good jobs, the wages rise. Wages are high in the United States because we are more productive.
      Just look at pollution regulation. It costs money to reduce pollution. But we, as a people, feel that it is a good and laudible goal and worth the investment. So what happens? A U.S. firm closes a plant in the states and opens one in Mexico where it is not subject to those laws. And both the manufactured goods and the pollution make their way back into the U.S. That is just one example of a financial incentive to "outsource" that is bad for the U.S.
      Pollution control is actually a rather small cost and not a major factor in foreign trade, but I'm touched by your concern for third-world pollution. When we got to the stage where we felt we could afford it (around 1970), we decided to reduce pollution. Other countries make their own choices. As they get richer, they will choose to buy a cleaner environment.
      You point to your experience in the wafer fabs and say 'see, it will all be okay.' Yet we have laws that prevent us from exporting much of the sub-micron chip fab technology to China and other potential competitors. That kept many of those jobs in the U.S. Gee, I guess that protectionism is working to save some tech sector jobs.
      Those regulations are meant to block exports of militarily sensitive technology to our (potential) enemies. They don't block the sales to Japan, Taiwan, Malaysia, Singapore, etc.
  51. Leninism by McDiesel · · Score: 3, Insightful

    People worry about jobs being shipped overseas. I work for a company where half the development staff is in Bangalore (I've even been to Bangalore) and many of the people I work with used to work for Infosys, which is one of the leading software development firms.

    Outsourcing can hurt- people in the US do lose jobs here when jobs go overseas. But for every car, shoe, or software program which goes overseas, some person their gets a job. Their earnings go up. They spend money.

    A software developer in India earning $20,000 a year might even have enough money to buy something from the US (OK, maybe they might buy a Daewoo instead of a Chrysler- there are models of Korean cars which are popular in India which are not even sold in the US...)

    Do people here who worry about jobs going overseas not want to see the level of prosperity go up in India? In China? In the Phillipines? In Africa?

    These considerations don't even begin to take account the benefit that people in America realize when goods and services become cheaper here. Sure you might argue that when living standards go up in Mexico, standards in our country go down towards that of Mexico- but remember that in the 19th century people like Marxists predicted that this would happen, that the world would constantly develop towards the edges. Of course, they predicted that when the edges are exhausted, the revolution begins...

  52. White Collar Vs. Blue Collar by haplo21112 · · Score: 1

    It brings up the more interesting question: Is there actually a shift going on where what were once white collar jobs are really now blue collar jobs? Is todays web admin really more a job that lines up with the assembly line worker of old, a job that has gotten exported over time?

    --
    Power Corrupts,Absolute Power Corrupts Absolutely, leaving one person(group)in charge is absolutely corrupt.
  53. immigration vs offshore outsourcing? by axxackall · · Score: 3, Insightful
    The next round of globalization is sending upscale jobs offshore.

    I think that this is a reaction of smart corps on a stupid INS strategy. INS doesn't approve many of H1B application (no need to mention profGC applications) based on the logic: "it's a tough job market for americans and we should protect them".

    But it doesn't count the fact that many H1B applcations are for positions which most of americans cannot fit due to limited education and skills. On the other side, smart corps doesn't care about americans - they have a job and they need it done.

    So, no wonder they outsource the job offshore, where, by the way, the price for job is even lower. But now a big chunk of taxes is also gone from american budget.

    Now I want to aks, who are those people that INS is trying to protect?

    --

    Less is more !
    1. Re:immigration vs offshore outsourcing? by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      But it doesn't count the fact that many H1B applcations are for positions which most of americans cannot fit due to limited education and skills.

      Whether or not legitimate uses of H1B exist (they probably do at some level), the vast majority of H1B tech workers are here because they're willing to work cheaper. I know that the corps are required by law to pay equal wages, but with 40 people assigned to police this and given that any H1B that complains will likely be deported, abuse is rampant.

      One of the ways to cheat the system is to post a job req. with lots of skill requirements and an absurdly low salary (wanted: 10+ year C++ programmer for $40k/yr) and use the lack of response by qualified applicants to import an H1B. Never mind that people who play this game usually get someone who doesn't actually have the skills they claim. The company doesn't actually care - they just want cheap labor.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    2. Re:immigration vs offshore outsourcing? by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      Now I want to aks, who are those people that INS is trying to protect?

      The INS is trying to protect the government from the wrath of the majority of voters who don't understand the consequences of their own illogical demands.

    3. Re:immigration vs offshore outsourcing? by axxackall · · Score: 1
      the vast majority of H1B tech workers are here because they're willing to work cheaper

      You are certainly misinformed. Or you see only a a part of the picture.

      At the time of Internet boom, most of H1B people I knew have been making around $100K/Y, many - more than $150K/Y. I agree that most of them have been keeping lead positions (architects, lead devs, etc).

      I cannot find URL with statistics, but I remember that average salaries of H1Bers was higher than an average on in industry. Most of H1Bers have been working in Silicon Valey, NYC, New Jersey, Boston and around Washington DC. And the industry had the highest salaries exactly in those regions.

      The company doesn't actually care - they just want cheap labor.

      It's not correct - by the end they've paid more, counting their expenses for H1B and Green Card. Companies usually cared and tried to get what they wanted - highly skilled people who can do the high quality job as fast as possible.

      Many have now applied Chapter 11, but those, who are still afloat, are seeking for the same: rapid programming with high quality. But today they have a problem to find it domestically. That's why they have opened many shops in Europe, India and Russia.

      My friend in Ireland has told me that they now have the "outsourcing" boom - corps cut jobs in USA and open offices around Dublin. At the same time many irish programmers returned from Bay Area to work home. Same news from Germany, Moscow and Banglor.

      I've heard on radio a report of KPMG - they close some offices in USA and open around Toronto. They conclude like Canada has better resources for better price.

      So, wat you know is somehow different that what I know. Perhaps we see different parts of the same picture. But the question was: who win? I don't think that american programmers are winers here. At least - not now.

      --

      Less is more !
    4. Re:immigration vs offshore outsourcing? by Boulder+Geek · · Score: 1

      Bullshit. Utter and complete bullshit. You are confusing Green Card (permanent alien) holders with H1B's. There's a big difference. People with Green Cards are here for the long haul. H1B's are generally indentured. H1B's are not
      allowed to get Green Cards.

      I have worked with several H1B's over the years, and typically they were not as good as myself or many of my native and green card colleagues. I actually found out how one of them was being paid, and it wasn't pretty. He was making less than half of what I was making on the same project.

      --
      A well-crafted lie appears unquestionable - Dama Mahaleo
    5. Re:immigration vs offshore outsourcing? by axxackall · · Score: 1
      H1B's are not allowed to get Green Cards.

      Some how you don't know the life. At the time of Internet buble most of H1Bers successfully received their Green Cards.

      I have worked with several H1B's over the years, and typically they were not as good as myself

      I can imagine :)

      What I knw was based on my own experience of working on US recruitment market as well as on studying many analytical reports about the subject. Average H1B software programmer is faster and smarted, more educated and better skilled than an average American (citizen or Green Card) programmer.

      That time one of reasons I found in the fact that the govt doesn't hire H1Bers. So, good (i.e. AI) contracts for NASA and similar entities are done by locals. Perhaps, that's why there was a lack of smart locals on "not-so-closed" commercial projects. Another reason is education. One more reason - lack of motivation, many Americans preferd to play on stock market than debug their own code.

      --

      Less is more !
  54. puh-lease by eunos94 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    As always, I'm amazed at how a website full of intelligent people misses some of the basic concepts of economics and the modern world. Take the time to learn comparitive advantage. It holds true so often that it's almost as reliable as gravity. If it's cheaper to do it elsewhere, they'll do it there. When it gets cheap to do it here, they'll do it here. It doesn't necessarily have to be cheaper in real dollars, but in a comparitive sense. Workers can make more money doing other things in the US, so they do.

    If you actually look at the numbers for the economy, it is not doom and gloom, we're in a decent position. America is great at some things and not at others. Fine, let others do those things and we'll do our thing. So we lose a couple jobs here and there to foreign markets. Bonus for them, it helps out their under-priveledged populace. We add jobs in America at a rate that most nations in the world can only dream about.

    I doubt that anytime soon we'll all be sitting in cardboard boxes, penniless, with no avaiable jobs and wondering why every job in America is overseas. It's just not going to happen.

    1. Re:puh-lease by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Comparitive advantage doesn't have much to do with this article; it's all about just plain advantage.

      If a Mexican corn farmer can only raise four truckloads a year, and an Iowan can raise a trainload on a farm with robotic tractors, the Mexican may still stay in business -- because his alternatives are worse (i.e., eat dirt and die).

      The Indian high-tech workers aren't charging only $10,000 a year because they have no other options. Hell, they are stunned and delighted to get that much, and probably would take less. It isn't that they hurt more to do the job but have no choice; it's that they live just as good middle class lives as the Americans they are replacing, but cost less.

      It's a simple advantage. One look at Silicon Valley real estate prices should tell you all you need to know.

      My prediction is that America will go through a long and painful recession or depression, as we adjust our society to the point where engineers here can live nicely on about $10,000 year. Don't laugh -- all that stuff from the hippies in the 70s on how to live on nearly nothing is going to come in real handy in the future. Prepare to learn to fix your own car, ride a bike, get rid of the cell phone and possibly the landline too, stop eating out and rent out the extra rooms.

    2. Re:puh-lease by eunos94 · · Score: 1

      Dear Anonymous Coward,

      Agian, please enroll in an economics course and take the time to learn the concepts. Even if they don't have an absolute advantage (costs less in $ to pay them), jobs will go to were the comparitive advantage is (costs less compared to other things in the economy).

      The American economy is not going to collapse anytime soon from losing some tech jobs to India. America excels at certain fields and we are much better off focusing on those areas. If an American entrepeneur believes he can make more money in America hiring American workers to program code, he will. If he believes he can make more money hiring them to provide financial advice, he'll do that instead. If he believes that he can make the most money hiring them to make entertainment and media content, he'll do that.

      There are no signs that America is going to collapse any time soon. Life may not be million dollar mansions and BMWs in every drive way, but I think indoor plumbing is here to stay.

    3. Re:puh-lease by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      I doubt that anytime soon we'll all be sitting in cardboard boxes, penniless, with no avaiable jobs and wondering why every job in America is overseas.

      But, even if that were to happen, then Cambodia might be generous enough to outsource some of its high-tech jobs to the USA, if the corporations there could defy the will of some vocal minorities in the populace.

    4. Re:puh-lease by eunos94 · · Score: 1

      "I know a lot about economics and your arguments are simplistic. We are going through a job loss that will wreck our economy. 17 million H1-B's have come to this country since 1990, millions of other jobs are being shipped offshore."

      Yes, my arguments are simple. I don't deny that. I used the simple theory because it doesn't seem that there are many people here that understand that. If you'd like I can use advanced economic theory and further cloud the issue with fact. Heckscher-Ohlin-Samuelson? Stolper-Samuelson? Rybczynski? I'll get into these if you'd like, but it seems a bit of overkill. Besides, sure lots of jobs leave the country every year. But lots of jobs come into the country every year. And every year tons of jobs are created here. It is not my understanding that total jobs in the economy has declined yet.

      "What about the gross inflation of the dollar that makes my wages 20x what they are in the 3rd world. What about the sweatshop conditions that exist in 3rd world countries."

      That's neither here nor there. Items cost 20x here as what they do there. So wages 20x higher are needed. As jobs flow to foreign countries, the net wealth of their economy goes up and then goods begin to cost more there. In the end, they will catch up to us and then begin to have jobs flow to other countries that are behind them. In the end the flow of non-location specific jobs will tend to go where labor is cheap. But that doesn't negate the fact that we still will have jobs and some just won't be able to leave here.

      "A couple does not equal 8 million."

      Nor does 8 million equal the number of jobs created in the US. We create more jobs than we lose.

      "I gave my job to charity, bullshit let them help themselves."

      They are helping themselves. They offer the same product at a lower cost. Want to compete? Lower your price. If you can't afford to do that, then get out of the business. If you want to stay in business doing that, then you need to move where your costs are as low as theirs are.

      "In the last two years we have lost millions of jobs, credit default is at an all time high, the stock market has lost 40% of its value with no end in sight. 40 billion dollar credit deficit that no one cares about. We are currently experiencing a wage and goods deflation."

      And created millions of jobs. Yeah, the credit industry does suck. No end in sight? No ones cares about the deficit? I do. Deflation? Are you even literate?

      "Have you been to Silicon Valley lately. Look who is at the free clinics. Yea former IT workers. this is exacty what will happen."

      Well, of course it will, if you put all your eggs in one basket and have no other skills. Diversify my friend. An economy that relies solely on a tech sector is a risky venture, as the late 90's has taught us. But in the long run, everything balances out. Then again, in the long run, we're all dead.

    5. Re:puh-lease by eunos94 · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure if you're being humorous or not, but that is one reason why we have no need to fear never having jobs.

  55. Irony by jmv · · Score: 3, Insightful

    That way, american corporations can reduce costs and make more profits so that the US can remain a rich country. In a couple years, the US will be the richest country and 99% of its population will be below the poverty threshold.

    1. Re:Irony by drooling-dog · · Score: 1

      Can anyone spell "feudalism"?

    2. Re:Irony by KingJoshi · · Score: 1

      In many CS departments across the nation, foreigners come here to study. Many look for jobs here while some look for jobs back home. Wouldn't it be interesting that with education improvement around the world that Americans might have to go to India to look for jobs? Like others have said, your wages would still be way above average, so it might not be as bad as people on slashdot seem to be predicting.

      --
      In times like these, it is helpful to remember that there have always been times like these. - Paul Harvey
    3. Re:Irony by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      In a couple years, the US will be the richest country and 99% of its population will be below the poverty threshold.

      And flag wavers will still think that America is the best place in the world to live, while snickering at the 'socialist' regimes in Canada and Europe.

    4. Re:Irony by jmv · · Score: 1

      No difference, that's the point. If you think it good that it's going that way, who an I to disagree...

  56. It is simple, really... by edinho · · Score: 1

    Who wins? Who loses?

    Winners are CEOs, those who already have money and make the decisions. The other 90% of the lower paid workers may gain or lose, but it will be purely incidental.

    Cheers,
    e.

  57. jimmy hauffa is dead this is important by Brigadier · · Score: 1



    I think the days of unions are dead. People just have to learn how to work smarter and cheaper in other words adapt. Just like what happened to teh auto industry with teh infusion of japanese cards american mfgs had to clean up there act and become competitive. Have you seen GM, and crystler lately. The problem is nationalism is no longer contries span the globe and just because their address is in pasadena doesn't mean they are allied to the US. America needs to invest in its infrastructure, it's children make then smarter, allow the right environment for big companies. Then we will always be competitive. It's simple if east asian engineers are better then the jobs will move to them. especially if its cheaper. I remember going to school 80% of engineering dept was from either asia inda or teh middle east.

  58. it's just a phase by mckwant · · Score: 1
    What companies don't see immediately is that by sending stuff offshore, you're introducing a raft of problems:

    • Intellectual Property Theft: Teach non-employees the X algorithm, which gives you most of your competitive advantage, and it'll spread. Since the contractors can move to another firm more quickly than a sizable number of your actual employees, it'll leave even faster. Yes, NDAs, etc., but that'll get tied up in court until it's irrelevant.
    • Lock-in: What happens when the guys to whom you're outsourcing suck? Even worse, what happens when you've been happy for two years, THEN they start to suck? Switching costs are non-trivial. There was an article on how, of Australian (I think) companies outsourcing their programming, 80% planned to continue, but all of those planned to renegotiate the contract. Growing pains for these relationships exist, and that's a cost, too.

    And that's just off the top of my head. These costs don't show up until you leave the outsourcers. Right now, they're saving $n/programmer-hour, but there are more subtle costs they're incurring en route. Just my 2 rupees.

    --
    ceci n'est pas un sig.
    1. Re:it's just a phase by SuiteSisterMary · · Score: 1
      Lock-in: What happens when the guys to whom you're outsourcing suck? Even worse, what happens when you've been happy for two years, THEN they start to suck? Switching costs are non-trivial. There was an article on how, of Australian (I think) companies outsourcing their programming, 80% planned to continue, but all of those planned to renegotiate the contract. Growing pains for these relationships exist, and that's a cost, too

      True story. Outsource an app to a Russian or somesuch company for the conversion from Solaris to Linux. Something Eastern European. Anywho, they handed us back a steaming pile of crap that barely compiled. But they kept a copy for themselves. Then, for the next few months, as they kept using it internally, they'd call us up to lodge bug reports!

      Bastards.

      --
      Vintage computer games and RPG books available. Email me if you're interested.
  59. Offshoring is a Paradox by DonWallace · · Score: 2, Insightful
    "Face to face communication matters and is the only thing we're interested in!" saith most clients. Or at least that's been the case for me.

    Here's what I really don't understand about the current move to offshoring, in context. The message I've gotten from virtually EVERY contracting prospect I've had in the last 10 years has been: LOCATION MATTERS and NOBODY TRUSTS YOU OFFSITE. Also, WE DON'T TRUST YOU TO COMMUNICATE UNLESS YOU'RE UNDER OUR THUMB. (caps deliberate.) Email and fax are generally (not always) disdained by most clients as a means to keep in contact on projects. This has been true in my marketing since I've done IC work and it's been the case even if the client doesn't have the onstaff brainpower or management skill to oversee the work. *Appearance* of oversight has seemingly been the main priority.

    I tend to work most productively on solo projects when and where I do not have to deal with office disruptions and politics. In the majority of situations in which I've offered to do the work offsite on my generally better equipment, and even when I've offered very high granularity of reporting on my work, the response from prospects has been: DON'T CARE... DOESN'T MATTER... OUR POLICY IS ONSITE ONLY.

    But companies today seem to view offshoring as "best practices" and necessary if they are to compete. The need to *appear* to save money seems to greatly outweigh the existing compulsion to "enforce" face to face contact. Things have thus been turned on their head from earlier office-political posturings.

    As near as I can tell, offshoring seems to be the current management fad, and managers jump on these bandwagons like lemmings in order to appease their boards of directors and stockholders.

    1. Re:Offshoring is a Paradox by mcguirez · · Score: 1

      True but...

      Did you offer to work at home for only 20% of an on-site position? If you did I suspect you would have had some takers.

      --
      When you hear hoofbeats, think horses, not zebras
  60. He Who Wants To Lead Should Serve by istartedi · · Score: 1

    So... on the one hand, the foreign workers are serving us by working for us, but on the other hand American business is serving the foreigners by building the plants and employing them.

    Projected outcome based on the service-leader principle? American business leads, American workers follow. Same as it ever was. As long as I can remember, the complaint has been that American workers aren't as smart as foreign workers (a Japanese highschool graduate actually knows algebra!).

    So, if you want to lead in America don't just be a worker--get a stake in business. This can be a small stake, like owning shares in stocks, or it can be a more personal stake like actually owning your own small business (not for everybody, most people are better off just investing in somebody else's business). I've seen this work time and time again. Set some money aside, invest wisely, learn, learn, learn; but don't count on your job to be your only ticket to success.

    --
    For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
    1. Re:He Who Wants To Lead Should Serve by Hentai · · Score: 1

      Heh. Except that, if there's anything the Enron/WorldCom/Anderson debacle taught us, it's that stock is worthless. The only way to truly take value from a company is to steal it, an action which is only possible from the inside. You want to succeed? Weasel your way into the upper management of a reasonably asset-heavy company, and 'appropriate' some excess corporate wealth from your white-collar lessers.

      Noone ever got ahead by playing fair.

      --
      -Hentai [in vita non pacem est]
    2. Re:He Who Wants To Lead Should Serve by istartedi · · Score: 1

      One word: diversify.

      This is something that should be obvious to anybody with even the most rudimentary education in investing. When I heard that there were people working for Enron who had a million dollars in stock, the power to diversify (before the unscrupulous lockout) and failed to sieze that opportunity, it occured to me that there were more people to blame than Enron execs (I'm not excusing what they did). Blame also those who failed to educate the workers. Blame the workers themselves for not wondering "hey, what if my company goes bankrupt?". By no means do I hold out stocks as the only vehicle either. You should start with all cash, then when you have enough to make it worthwhile diversify into bonds, real estate (via REITs), and stocks (not necessarily in that order). A company in a portfolio can go bankrupt, and the portfolio will continue to gain if it's smartly diversified.

      --
      For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
  61. Let's leave. by cybermace5 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If the jobs are going out of the country, and The Country as a concept does nothing about it, then it's time to go where the jobs are.

    I'm as patriotic as the next guy, but if all the U.S. companies are content with the economic sabotage currently going on, I'll move to India.

    This is all backwards. You want raw materials in >> refined products out, to keep wealth in the country. Not the other way around.

    --
    ...
    1. Re:Let's leave. by cybermace5 · · Score: 1

      I drive a Ford. I buy from American companies whenever possible, American-made products whenever possible. I don't eat at McDonald's. Nike is an American company, started in America by Americans. My job isn't at stake because I haven't been able to find one in this market. I'm not a computer programmer and don't write software.

      So, what was your point?

      --
      ...
    2. Re:Let's leave. by EvilStein · · Score: 1

      I wish it was that easy.

      Does anyone know how easy it'd be to move to India? I'd move there too if it meant that I could keep my job. That should be an option - don't just lay me off so you can move my call center job to India, but give me the option of moving over there and giving me an appropriate salary.
      Living abroad is cool. I'd enjoy it.

    3. Re:Let's leave. by ponxx · · Score: 1

      I'm sure if you accept an indian IT workers wage, and match his skill, you won't have any trouble finding an IT job in the US either...

    4. Re:Let's leave. by nivedita · · Score: 1

      The last statement is completely dumb. What on earth would you do with all those raw materials and all that wealth? You can't drive iron ore, or even milled steel, you know. Nor can you wear dollars or eat gold.

      The goal of trade is to get good things to consume, and the only reason to export is because the people who make these good things demand payment. If you can't understand even this, you deserve to lose your job.

    5. Re:Let's leave. by cybermace5 · · Score: 1

      Umm, read it more carefully, and check up on a few economic principles.

      The raw materials are refined into finished products. Thus increasing skilled labor in your country and adding value to the raw materials, meaning the wealth stays in the country or grows. Sending raw materials (ideas, unresolved tech support calls, technology, etc.) out of the country and then paying others to process those materials into more valuable products: stupid.

      --
      ...
    6. Re:Let's leave. by nivedita · · Score: 1

      Uh, I think you need to check up on a few economic principles, specifically those relating to trade. The goal of the market economy, in so far as it has one, is not to increase skilled labor or wealth, it is to consume. In so far as you send refined products out of your country, it isn't beneficial in any direct way, the only reason you would do it is because you are forced to swap your refined products for what you want. In other words, the goal of trade is not to increase exports, it is to increase imports - exports rise only because you have to pay for those imports. The reason why developing countries like India and China export so many t-shirts is because they want to be able to buy electronics (say) in exchange, which they are comparatively worse at.

    7. Re:Let's leave. by cybermace5 · · Score: 1

      No, you add value to raw products by turning them into refined products. Then, as you say, by doing things others cannot do, you charge a price that is higher than the value of the raw material and the skilled labor to produce the finished product.

      If you'll recall something so trivial as the British Empire, you'll see that they were intent on receiving raw materials from their colonies, and then selling finished products back to them. This practice taken to its extreme, as in the British Empire, is called mercantilism. The goal of which was to sell finished products in order to conglomerate gold and cash (which at the time was gold) within the country. Obviously this is an extreme, but the intention and result was to keep wealth within the country. It stands to reason that the opposite behavior would be the other extreme: leeching wealth out of the country.

      The T-shirts are a very low value commodity in the country of manufacture, and as you say they are in hopes of getting high-value commodities such as electronics. Essentially, if the trade were taking place with us, we would be getting the better end of the bargain because we can make electronics better than we can make T-shirts. Now, what is the situation when we send a relatively low value of money to a foreign country, and in return get engineering work or software? India can make software better than I can make money (now that I don't have a job). They get the better end of the deal.

      --
      ...
  62. You're right, I don't see it. by jkabbe · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "From what I've read, most of the outsourced jobs, however white collar they may be in the 'States, are passed so that they can lower costs buy exploiting the workers in cheaper markets."

    How is offering a good job at a high wage (relative to the local economy) exploitation? Perhaps you ought to talk to some of the programmers who work in India and ask them what their other career options were like.

    "It's happening all over again now. Tell me how that's good for my town, Waterton Man."

    It may not be good for your specific town. And if that's all you can look at then you have a very narrow world view.

    -- this post written by someone who lost their job to cheap Indian labor

    1. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by deaddrunk · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well you are a very generous person then. I am being edged out of the only career I ever wanted to be in, because greedy corporate types consider me, rather than themselves, as the expensive part of IT.

      You may feel good about helping some Indian programmers while you're flipping burgers, but I actively resent it. Perhaps if the greedy scumbags didn't just throw people on the scrapheap I would feel differently.

      --
      Does a Christian soccer team even need a goalkeeper?
    2. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by letxa2000 · · Score: 1
      You may feel good about helping some Indian programmers while you're flipping burgers, but I actively resent it.

      Sir, if you lose your current IT job--for whatever reason--and your only option is to flip burgers then it is painfully clear why someone in India got your job instead of you. American companies don't need high-cost burger-flippers with a PC, they need effective, efficient IT professionals that can justify their salary with corresponding efficiency.

    3. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by spectecjr · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You forgot something

      American companies don't need high-cost burger-flippers with a PC, they need effective, efficient IT professionals that can justify their salary with corresponding efficiency ... and who are willing to work for $7.01 an hour, or less!

      Simon

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
    4. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by demonlapin · · Score: 1
      I am being edged out of the only career I ever wanted to be in

      Why don't you go start your own company? I feel for you, man, but if you decide from the beginning that you want to spend your life working for someone else, with none of the risks involved in running your own business, don't be surprised when it turns out that they don't need you anymore. (Or do you think that "adjust to changing circumstances or fail" only applies to corporations?)

      Buy a plane ticket to India. Go to a tech college. Hire some good graduates. Set them up with broadband to their houses, fly back to the States, and start pimping them out to outsourcing corps. Or become a consultant yourself (there are lots of small businesses looking for help with computers). Or whatever.

    5. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by letxa2000 · · Score: 1
      You forgot something: American companies don't need high-cost burger-flippers with a PC, they need effective, efficient IT professionals that can justify their salary with corresponding efficiency ... and who are willing to work for $7.01 an hour, or less!

      Yeah, right. Less than $14,560/year? I don't even think you'll find that in Alabama or Arkansas...

      For all the complaining of American workers about greedy corporate executives, we continue to be the highest paid in the world. God forbid that instead of making 20 times the worldwide average income we only make, say, 18 or 19 times the average...

      That said, keep in mind that a burger-flipper in Denver Colorado makes more than an averge college graduate in Mexico. Even as a burger-flipper in the U.S. you'll make much more than most of the people in the world.

    6. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by Monkelectric · · Score: 1

      I think you underestimate alot of ANGRY individuals in this economy. I understand the posters feelings exactly. I know 100's of college students who graduated with degrees and cant find jobs in *any* field let along their own field ... They are delivering pizzas and living with their parents and they are *livid* that they paid their dues, played the game, did what they were supposed to, and are being shit on, disrespected, and told they are worthless by corporate america. If this trend continues, there really will be a "revolution."

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

    7. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by letxa2000 · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I think you underestimate alot of ANGRY individuals in this economy.

      Angry != Rational. If they are angry, they are bitter. I could understand "frustrated."

      I understand the posters feelings exactly. I know 100's of college students who graduated with degrees and cant find jobs in *any* field let along their own field ...

      It's a tough economy right now. There are people with decades more experience than your 100's of college students that are also looking for jobs.

      This is also due to the bubble that exploded a couple of years ago. Too much unneeded help was hired, too many students saw $$$ in the industry and started studying that. Now the bubble has popped, all the "extra" IT people that were unnecesarily hired during the bubble are being shed, and those that studied IT expecting a lot of high-paying jobs miscalculated.

      They are delivering pizzas and living with their parents and they are *livid* that they paid their dues, played the game, did what they were supposed to, and are being shit on, disrespected, and told they are worthless by corporate america.

      Oh come on... Some college students that have spent 4 years in college, probably having some amount of fun along the way, think they have paid their dues? They think they're being shit on because they happened to graduate in the middle of a recession? They think they for some reason *deserve* a job when they have 4 years of college and no experience when their resumes are being compared to professionals with decades of experience AND college? Come on...

      They aren't worthless, but they aren't unique. Many others have their skills and if Corporate America needs exactly 100 of them, why should Corporate America hire 120? Even if we agree that the executives are earning too much, if you reduce their salary is there still any reason to hire 120 of them? They only NEED 100. Such is reality in a recession.

      If this trend continues, there really will be a "revolution."

      Sounds to me like spoiled college kids raised in sheltered homes listening to too much rap music and wanting to rebel against anything given the opportunity. Sounds like kids that truly don't know what "hard times" are. Luckily, I don't have any first-hand experience either. But the fear during the Cuban Missile Crisis... the rationing of goods during WWII... Surviving the Great Depression. THOSE were bad times. We aren't in bad times now, we just got used to an inflated bubble of fake growth--and that bubble burst. Sorry.

      Tell your college friends to get a grip. Delivering pizzas and living with their parents IS part of their "dues."

    8. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      Yeah, right. Less than $14,560/year? I don't even think you'll find that in Alabama or Arkansas

      That is the exact point the poster is trying to make. You can't find that anywhere in the US, but guess what, you can get a programmer in another country for that much, tops.

      If it was truly a matter of overinflated wages, then why is it becoming harder and harder to find an IT job at any price here in the US?

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    9. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by jkabbe · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I know 100s of people in IT that are paid $60k+ and couldn't code their way out of a paper bag. Why not hire some Indian guy for $5/hr that at least know what a paper bag LOOKS like? One of the other responders had it right - during the bubble a bunch of people got into IT who had no business being here and those people are being shed. Unfortunately some of the "good" people are out of work while the zoology majors are still working. It'll take a while to get that sorted out but it eventually will. (Yes, I was laid off after "saving" two projects - according to the team - and the zoology majors are still there).

      And trust me, I know what it's like to come out of college in a crappy market. I graduated in 1994. Remember that recession? And that was before the IT boom. IBM told me that computer engineering wasn't a "real degree" and to come back when I had one. Lovely. I worked in a grocery store for 5 months.

      So don't whine to me about being disrepsected as if you're the only one.

    10. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by Marc2k · · Score: 1

      How is offering a good job at a high wage (relative to the local economy) exploitation?

      From Dictionary.com: exploitationn.

      1.) The act of employing to the greatest possible advantage: exploitation of copper deposits.

      2.) Utilization of another person or group for selfish purposes

      Because you and I both know that it's not about stimulating economies. The only reason that the companies are moving the jobs to that particular area is because the relative cost of living IS so low. They simply want to employ the greatest possible advantage by utilizing others for selfish purposes. Simply put, that's the definition of exploitation. I can't see how to make that any more lucid. As soon as say the Laotian workforce is cheap enough and technologically advanced enough, perhaps they'll take over all the Indian jobs and leave that area desolate as well.

      --
      --- What
    11. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by jkabbe · · Score: 1

      Perhaps if the greedy scumbags who ran IT didn't start demanding $60k for one line code changes so they could pay mindless drone programmers $120k per year we wouldn't be in this mess.

      There's lots of greed to go around. If you were one of the moral types who during the IT boom turned down the big pay raise with the phrase "sorry, I am not worth that much" we can talk. Otherwise please stop your anti-capitalist whining.

      Life is hard. Deal with it. Be happy you're not in ""

    12. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by jkabbe · · Score: 1

      ""? What the heck is that?

      Oops, that's what I get for hitting submit instead of preview. Oh well, the moment is lost....

      *sigh* :)

    13. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by Cirvam · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Its called cost of living. Obviously the buger-flipper in Denver is making more money, however the college graduate has more buying power in mexico. Where the college graduate might be living a comforatable life (comparable to say, a person making 60K/year in the US), the buger-flipper is barly making rent or being able to buy food.

      Just because when you convert their income into dollars, we are making 20x what they are doesn't mean that we are instantly richer then them. I'm sure you can find some countries where the richest people there have no more money then an average person here, however there they can live in huge expensive houses because their money goes farther there.

    14. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      Wait five years, then go talk to some of the programmers in India.

      You could reminisce about the good ol' days when there were jobs there, before the companies decided that India was too expensive and moved on to Pffstonia (name completely made up) where people were willing to work for fatter ants than they had been able to pick off the ground themselves.

      The problem isn't the jobs. (Well, ok, for some short sighted people, its the jobs.) The problem is the fact that these companies have proven that loyalty to its employees means nothing when they can find cheaper employees in another country. This cycle will continue to repeat, as countries build themselves into ruin:

      Step 1) Go into debt by building infrastructure (theres more to it than just network... power, streets, water, and so on)
      Step 2) Attract companies into the country with offers of cheap labor and bandwidth and low taxes
      Step 3) Companies exploit local labor until the labor force somewhere else is cheaper
      Step 4) Companies leave, nation still in debt.
      Step 5) Suffer.

      At some point, the nation will be suffering enough that it will gladly welcome the companies back at less than what they were getting before, and this is exploitation at its worst.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    15. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by Johnny5000 · · Score: 1

      We don't have the highest average hourly wage (I believe that belongs to Germany, last I checked anyway.)
      If we make the most yearly it's probably because we work more hours than any other country.

      So the 'highest paid' thing is debatable.

      Additionally, the Colorado burger flipper has a higher cost of living than the Mexican college grad.

      --
      The libertarian solution to the failures of capitalism is to apply more capitalism til the failures are fixed.
    16. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by spongman · · Score: 1

      the real question is why aren't you willing to work for $7.01 or less?

    17. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by vsprintf · · Score: 1

      Check the cost of living in Mexico. Your understanding of the situation is undergraduate and underwhelming.

    18. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by vsprintf · · Score: 1

      Perhaps if the greedy scumbags who ran IT didn't start demanding $60k for one line code changes so they could pay mindless drone programmers $120k per year we wouldn't be in this mess.

      Could you please, pretty please, please with sugar on it, tell me where they're paying "mindless drone programmers" $120K per year. That's my dream job. If you can't link to it, you're pulling numbers out of your ass. "Perhaps if the greedy scumbags" who ran the companies didn't make many millions of dollars per year, "we wouldn't be in this mess."

    19. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by jkabbe · · Score: 1

      Well then, I am exploiting my employer. See, I don't really care if my employer makes a profit or makes the greatest product. All I care is that they are successful enough to keep me employed. I guess that means I am exploiting them.

      Before you trot out meaningless definitions perhaps you ought to consider how they might be used.

    20. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1
      7/hr in India vs 7/hr in the US is totally different.

      Yes were helping out Indians but we are hurting ourselves and with the H1b1 visa scandal our tax dollars are actually being used to make us unemployed. It was this scandal that started the whole movement.

      Products being sold in the US from Asia and Africa have a protective tarrif. The tarrif is needed because the economies are different and a pair of shoes that is sold at $1.25 in Thailand would kill Nike and Reebox here in the US at that price. I consider labor a good as well for corporations. I think a protective tarrif is needed.

      Indians who work at 7/hr think they are in heaven and if this trend continues they will be since jobs will be plentifull and pay alot of money over there. Its just that the same salary will hurt us here so yes we are exploited by this just like any american company would be if they were undersold by cheap competition without a protective tarrif.

    21. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by jkabbe · · Score: 1

      Sorry, it was back before the bubble burst. You can't find those jobs anymore. But, you're right, in most cases it was more like $50k but there were exceptions!

    22. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by rsheridan6 · · Score: 1

      Why is it that when businesses look out for their own best interest, it's all well and good, but if when workers look out for theirs, they're greedy scumbag whiners? Everyone's trying to get as much as they can for as little as possible.

      --
      Don't drop the soap, Tommy!
    23. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by deaddrunk · · Score: 1

      I've got 13 years IT experience and was very very lucky to find a job and only take a two thirds drop in salary. If I hadn't got that job I would now be doing data entry or burger flipping in order to pay for a return to university, since IT is a very narrow field just like any other specialised skill. I couldn't just go and become a doctor or a civil engineer immediately I'd have to start again.

      As for efficiency, anyone who has actually worked in the IT industry knows that the real problem is a lack of understanding of IT and unwillingness to listen to the people who actually know what will work and what won't by senior management.

      A perfect example of this was one company I worked for who wanted enhancements to a mainframe system, were told it would take six months, so decided to buy a mainframe-only package on the proviso that it was converted to run on Solaris/NT. The deadline was 3 months, the actual time, not suprisingly was 4 and half years and the system, when I left, was far, far worse than the mainframe system it was replacing.

      Every person who was asked for their opinion said it was a really bad idea, but their opinions were disregarded by egocentric management. Perhaps we should be outsourcing that sort instead of us.

      --
      Does a Christian soccer team even need a goalkeeper?
    24. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by deaddrunk · · Score: 1

      Corporations have the money to adjust to changing circumstances, I don't.

      --
      Does a Christian soccer team even need a goalkeeper?
    25. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      The big difference is that the indian companies that were getting outsourcing contracts a decade ago are branching out into writing their own software and selling it. Companies know that if they don't climb up the value chain, eventually they're going to be undercut in price. Indian companies are expanding into Pffstonia to maintain their price advantage and working to create software themselves. End result, your speculation just doesn't work, we end up with more competition and a wider market of suppliers from which to buy our software.

    26. Re:You're right, I don't see it. by composer777 · · Score: 1

      Where will they sell it? India? Are you serious? They might try to sell it here, but they are up against a huge barrier. When's the last time you've bought software from an Indian company? I'm not talking about just xenophobia, either. I'm talking about the huge costs of advertising. They will have less to spend, and will be easy to underprice. If not, microsoft can always just give it away for free and drive them out of business. And don't tell me that from past behavior that you don't think that will happen. It's pretty obvious that this is what will happen.

      So, when the money disappears from India, their market will collapse and investors will move on to the next area.

  63. in my defence by Brigadier · · Score: 1



    I'm a poster child of IRC and hooked on phonics. I actually have a degree and concider myself a professional. however typing while pissed doesnt' work for me :)

  64. Ugly Self Defeating Cycle by haplo21112 · · Score: 1

    Its just another ugly effect of the way the US economy works...
    1. Get Educated
    2. Get Hired
    3. Want enough money from your job to have a life
    4. Cost of things you want is driven by the cost of the people who work for the people that sell the things you want
    5. Need a job that pays for the things you want.
    6. Can't get that demand lower prices
    7. the people that sell the things you want need to sell them cheaper
    7a. your one of the people that works for the people that sell the things that other people want.
    8. They need the people, of whom you are one, that make the things (real, or ethereal like code) they make to make them cheaper
    9. Outsourcing of american jobs in your realm happens.
    10 Start back at (1.)

    --
    Power Corrupts,Absolute Power Corrupts Absolutely, leaving one person(group)in charge is absolutely corrupt.
  65. Re:YAY by TrekCycling · · Score: 1

    That's moronic. The problem isn't lack of education or motivation. The problem is that executives are using lax labor and environmental laws in foreign countries to line their pockets. When all of us work at service jobs flipping burgers, how is that going to be good for the economy again?

  66. silly question by jwachter · · Score: 1

    Can America lose these jobs and still prosper?

    What a silly question. If American company XYZ can send these jobs overseas and - by doing so - pay less than it would for the equivalent domestic labor, then XYZ will naturally tend to lower its prices (why? because to make more money, it has to sell more goods and the best way to sell more goods in this case is to lower prices). These lowered prices will make all Americans better off.

    Of course, if you're not a capitalist, you probably disagree with the above statement, but if you're not a capitalist, you're also on the wrong side of history.

    Jonathan

    1. Re:silly question by BluedemonX · · Score: 2, Insightful

      RE: XYZ will naturally tend to lower its prices (why? because to make more money, it has to sell more goods and the best way to sell more goods in this case is to lower prices).

      No it won't. It'll give the CEO a fat raise. Prices come down? You jest. And by the way, it used to be a man could hold a decent job and raise a family. Now the wife has to work too. What do you suppose happens when both parents need to work two jobs to prevent creditors from taking everything, because strangely enough that McJob doesn't pay half as much as that good engineering job he paid a shitload of money to train for? How does XYZ sell more widgets to these people?

      --

      --- Jump!! Fire!! Bullet time!! - Lego version of the Matrix
  67. So what? Programmers are obsolete. by daves · · Score: 1

    Let the jobs go overseas. Didn't we learn about 5 years ago that there would be no more use for programmers anyhow?

    It's funny. Laugh.

    --
    People who disagree with you are not automatically evil, greedy, or stupid.
  68. You get what you pay for by solprovider · · Score: 1
    (Probably not first post since I waited read both of the stories first. Also, my post is from a nerd's perspective, even though the article was about many business functions, not just IT.)

    I am happy we are moving the support centers away. While they have given many Americans the foot in the door, it is boring work that doesn't fit the American short attention span. I believe that support centers cannot survive in the US, because as soon as someone is trained, they must be promoted to management or will leave for a better job. Very few people are patient or masochistic enough to stay in a support position for more than 12 months.

    "mind-numbing digital toil, like writing software code"

    Those who believe writing software is mind-numbing should stay out of the business. People whose primary motivation is the money are going to colleges and certificate institutes, learn just enough to get a job, then complain about it. Most programmers with talent just understand computers, would rather have the manual than training, and can outproduce ten of the money-seekers. We program for 20 hours straight because it is what we love to do. But the world needs more techies than are available, so most companies must be (and would rather be) satisfied with 50 mediocre programmers than 2 good ones.

    I do not worry about companies who are willing to outsource the information infrastructure, because:
    • Outsourcing a critical business function shows the company is ready to start the slide into oblivion. I want my work to last. Building software for one of these companies does not achieve my objectives.
    • Companies hire me because they want something done correctly. Companies that are willing to let foreigners over whom they have no control make critical business decisions are not looking for best solutions, and will never hire me.


    I feel sorry for everybody trying to break into the business.

    I do not feel sorry for everybody who was will to put up with the "mind-numbing" work just for a ton of money. Although my performance-tuning business may suffer, the world will be a better place.

    OTOH, companies were still complaining about the lack of IT people even last year when the market "was slow". I believe most of the issue was that companies decided to lower the pay rates until we decided it was better to take a year off than work.

    Gartner says you need more consulting.

    ---

    My girlfriend says I am not a nerd.
    --
    I spend my life entertaining my brain.
  69. Us hardware monkeys are safe. For now. by lysium · · Score: 1

    Unlike our unforunate comrades in the software development industry, the hardware people -- sysadmins, operators and lowly techs -- will have a place in the sevice-sector future America is moving towards. The only danger, in this case, comes from cheap labor and Network Admin courses at your local tech institute.

    --
    Together, we will drive the rats from the tundra.
  70. The religion of globalization by erf · · Score: 1
    From the article: "If foreign countries specialize in high-skilled areas where we have an advantage, we could be worse off," says Harvard University economist Robert Z. Lawrence, a prominent free-trade advocate. "I still have faith that globalization will make us better off, but it's no more than faith."

    There you have it - a clear admittance that free trade globalization as it is currently practiced is based on groundless faith.

    The results of this will be a global race to the bottom - once jobs in India & China get too expensive, they'll switch to Chile & Tibet, or wherever. Same goes with manufacturing jobs. The countries with the least wages, standards of living, health care, worker benefits, environmental standards, and interest in corporate affairs win the jobs. Wealth gets enormously concentrated, class and racial divisions are exacerbated, and democracies die. The vast majority of us get fucked.

    What is human labor worth? Why should jobs be as transferable as, say, a bushel of wheat? Is this really the most just way to encourage the development of other countries? What sort of society are we creating when we convince people (like me) to get their PhDs, get educated, and then pursue governmental policies to get rid of our livelihoods?

    The only ones who profit under this system are the transnational corporations and the politicians they own. This course wrecks societies and is destroying the environmental health of the planet, which is the ultimate source of wealth. 50 years, tops, before it all implodes.

  71. Painful but positive by linuxwrangler · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Is it a scary time for a techie like me? Yes. But overall this is a good thing.

    Because Japan (and now Korea, etc.) started making cars many US employees were initially displaced. But we now enjoy cars (from all countries including the US) which are far better and lower priced than we would have had without competition. (My 18 year old Tercel just crossed 200,000 miles but when I was a kid they didn't even bother with the sixth digit on the odometer.)

    We have also enjoyed all sorts of inexpensive goodies like toys, home electronics and clothing that would have cost far more if all made here.

    So the Indian programmer makes "only" $10,000 - that's still 20 times the average. His standard of living is probably pretty good. Outsourcing hurts our income but helps keep our costs down.

    But there are bigger gains:

    Peace - countries with close business ties almost never go to war.

    Population - the wealthier a country gets, in general, the lower its birthrate.

    Environment - of course the "first world" has a far from perfect environmental record but it is WAY ahead of the third world where fishing by pouring poison or tossing dynamite in the ocean is an accepted method, where "recycling" involves open fires to burn the plastics off of wire and electronics, and where the air is many times worse than in the worst US city. Something about not having to worry about the next meal allows one to consider the environment more seriously.

    --

    ~~~~~~~
    "You are not remembered for doing what is expected of you." - Atul Chitnis
    1. Re:Painful but positive by billtom · · Score: 1

      Huzzah! Some common sense.

      Remember folks, the purpose of capitalism isn't to serve the workers and, despite what some people think, it isn't to serve the employers/owners. No, the purpose is to serve the consumers. The whole system is set up to produce the best quality goods and services at the lowest price.

      And this is a good thing because its the system that gives the most power to the individual (just like democracy is the sytem that gives the most power to the individual (the citizen)).

      Are the localized disruptions and hardships? Yes. But the advantage of the system is that everyone gets the benefits. (Whereas in most other systems, for example, socialism, everyone gets the hardships and the benefits are localized.)

    2. Re:Painful but positive by CemeteryWall · · Score: 1

      the "first world" has a far from perfect environmental record but it is WAY ahead of the third world where fishing by pouring poison or tossing dynamite in the ocean is an accepted method, where "recycling" involves open fires to burn the plastics off of wire and electronics, and where the air is many times worse than in the worst US city

      According to the United Nations(found here the global pollution from CO2 per head in 1999 was

      US.........20.1
      China.......2.3
      Russia.....9.6
      India........0.9
      UK..........9.3
      Canada..15.8
      Mexico.....3.7

      But I really want to ask about the morality of another possibility.

      I have recently heard of small to medium sized UK companies that have run into cultural and practical difficulties associated with sending work to India, Russia etc. On the other hand, another smaller company works very successfully with a colleague, who used to be resident in the UK, but has moved to a poorer country.

      Could this be a pattern? Skilled tekkies could move to poorer countries to take advantage of the lower cost of living (and possibly with lower salaries?). But only after they have formed close working relationships with their employers?

    3. Re:Painful but positive by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      Peace - countries with close business ties almost never go to war.

      Such as France, Germany, and Russia with Iraq.

    4. Re:Painful but positive by benzapp · · Score: 1

      But there are bigger gains:

      Peace - countries with close business ties almost never go to war.


      You are apparently living in an alternate universe. Where did you come up with this bullshit?

      Free trade never leads to war? What about the American Civil War? The united states was a free trade zone, with obvious close ties between the states. Why did the Uniteds States declare their independence from Great Britain? The British Empire was a free trade zone with extensive business ties.

      Why did Germany attack Russia, its largest trading partner? What about the Opium Wars between China and Great Britain?

      The reason unresicted free trade lends itself to war is BECAUSE human productivity has always been in surplus. This is ultimately what destroyed Rome, the first attempt at making a free trade Empire. This is what Empires were good for, by the way. Standard language, currency, roads, military protection...

      When push comes to shove, human beings can and will be ruthless. Despite whatever Utopia you have in mind, take the majority of free men and turn them into McDonalds employees and you will have a revolution on your hands. For most, the thrill of battle alone is preferable to the life of a slave.

      So, I suggest you truly think about your outrageous claims here, because when the revolution comes, you will probably be amongst the first to die.

      --
      I don't read or respond to AC posts
  72. When can we outsource the CEO's ? by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1
    Here is an argument we can tell shareholders.

    Ceo's affect the botton line of all corporate profits. DId you know you can hire an indian CEO will work for only 30k a year! As a shareholder you need to maximize your profits anyway possible and good hard working CEO's for only a 1/100th of the price is the way to go.

    If this trend started you can be sure the offshore madness would stop NAFTA has done nothing but harm world relations.

  73. Heard on NPR by xyote · · Score: 1

    on one of the talk shows about the econonmy (being unenmployed means way too much time to listen to talk shows). Apparently the sucking sound has a sucking sound of its own. The fear of outsourcing places like India and Russia is places even cheaper than they are, like China. They mentioned Hungary (Eastern Europe being relatively cheap) losing production of the Xbox to China(even cheaper). See here.

  74. Karel Capek by Euphonious+Coward · · Score: 1
    Karel Capek treated this subject back in 1936, in The War with the Newts (recommended). The prospects don't look good for the U.S. Of course, these subcontractors' fortunes are tied to those of the U.S. in the short term, but they don't seem to be acting on the fact, predictably.

    In the long term they won't need the U.S. any more, and we will have nothing but Hollywood to export. The rest of the world might well lose interest in Hollywood when the U.S. itself is no longer dominant. (I lost interest myself long ago.)

  75. Is the U.S. really prospering now? by Thoguth · · Score: 1

    it seems like every year finds the nation, and its citizens, further in debt.

    --
    The requested URL /iframe/sig.html was not found on this server.
  76. also this link by xyote · · Score: 1

    here from Hungary's point of view. (sorry the other link was good but this one was better)

  77. Simple Solution by forkboy · · Score: 1

    If companies want to move their employee base out of the country, taking jobs away from Americans, take away the nice cushy tax breaks that they get from the American government if they off-shore a certain dollar amount worth of salaries. (American not 3rd world salary)

    It now becomes prohibitively expensive for them to do so. The only reason they give away jobs to foreign workers is because they'll work for 1/4 the salaries of Americans, so make it NOT worth their while to do so. Easy solution. Watch the corporate lobbyists go nuts.

    --
    This message brought to you by the Council of People Who Are Sick of Seeing More People.
  78. Who's going to be left to buy? by filterswept · · Score: 1

    When all these high--paying jobs have left the country, who's going to be left over to actually BUY the high-ticket items being made by these companies? I can say with some certainty it's not going to be a $10k a year engineer in India. There's absolutely no chance it's going to be an American ex-engineer who's been reduced flipping burgers or stocking shelves at Wallmart.

    Maybe it's time to start learning hindi...

  79. Class Warfare! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's about making the rich richer and the poor poorer.

    Mod me troll if you wish, but the highest tax bracket before Reagan took office was almost 80%. That means the government taxed 80% of the income of the very richest people. Now it's down around 30%.

    There are more rich and very rich people in the U.S. than in any time before in history, and they hold a much larger share of the wealth pie than the wealthiest few ever held before. NAFTA benefits the rich, and not the poor. The tax codes benefit the rich and not the poor. WIPO, Sales Taxes, "death" tax reductions -- it's all meant to guarantee that once the money is in the hands of the wealthy, it never leaves.

    That giant sucking sound isn't the sound of jobs going overseas, it's the sound of money flyng out of your wallet.

    1. Re:Class Warfare! by volkris · · Score: 1

      The purpose of government is not to redistribute wealth.

    2. Re:Class Warfare! by Malcontent · · Score: 1

      The natural inclination of money is to concentrate in the hands of the fewest people possible. If left to their "natural" state all the wealth in the country will be concentrated in the hands of a few families.

      After the wealth gets concentrated to such degree there is usually a bloody revolution in which the rich are killed and the wealth gets redistributed and the whole cycle starts again.

      The US govt redistributes wealth just enough to prevent a revolution in other countries there is more or less redistribution. In most European countries there is more redistribution for example while in most third world countries there is very little. This is why in most most third world coutries there is no middle class and almost everything is owned by a few families.

      It depends on what kind of a country you want. If you want a middle class of any sort then the govt must redistribute the wealth otherwise you get a 99 to 1 percent wealth distribution.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    3. Re:Class Warfare! by geekee · · Score: 1

      If you think it's a good idea to penalize the people who are the most productive in America by taxing them at higher rates, you should consider what happened to the Soviet Union, which took this to an extreme by essentially taxing everyone 100% and giving them money based on their perceived needs. Talk about killing any motivation to be productive and sit around watching tv and surfing the web all day. I don't see how you can claim that taxing a rich person at 30% as opposed to taxing a poor person at 2% is a system that benefits the rich. Death tax is a total joke. That money has already been taxed on receipt, and will be taxed again when spent by heirs, and you want to tax it again. This kills small businesses, BTW, when handed down because the tax on the value of the business is too much to avoid liquidation. Wealthy people earn their money in a free society like the US and provide livelihood for countless others. Sending jobs overseas benefits both companies and foreign workers, who are given the chance to utilize skills that would otherwise be wasted. The only people losing money from jobs going overseas are workers who now need to compete against a greater number of people offering the same set of skills. Governments shouldn't prevent this because it infringes on the freedom of businessmen, who then pass the added costs to consumers. In short, your socialist notions don't make much sense when examined using reason.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
    4. Re:Class Warfare! by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      It's about making the rich richer and the poor poorer.

      High time that when the rich get richer, the poor should get guns and start blowing away the rich.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    5. Re:Class Warfare! by beakburke · · Score: 1

      First of all, money has no "natural inclinations". Even without redistribution, Europe and the US would have more equitible wealth distribution than most third world countries. Also its not your percentage of the pie that counts, its the absolute size of your slice. The market system is defined by the following characteristics: 1. rule of law 2. individual freedom 3. reliance on the price system Most third world countries do not have these characteristics. They have tradition based economies, very little freedom, and high levels of corruption. In fact, Europe is much more capitalistic than most third world countries. Even though it engaged in lots of redistribution, it still fits the definition of a market economy better than the "third world" does. The market system is an ideal, no one has a market only system, nor should we, since the market has failures, mostly due to "spillover effects" (indivisibility and non-excludability). People need to get it through their heads that pay has nothing to do with your value to society. It has to do with the relative scarcity of your abilities. YOUR PAY IS NOT A FUNCTION OF YOUR SELF-WORTH. Besides, who's to say that one occupation is somehow more important than another. It takes all types to make the world go around. Price (eg. wages, rent, etc) are simply the market's way of signaling what is in short supply.

      --
      ----- Question authority, but not ours. Hate the man, but we're not him.
    6. Re:Class Warfare! by Malcontent · · Score: 1

      " Even without redistribution, Europe and the US would have more equitible wealth distribution than most third world countries"

      What is your basis for saying this? In the past both the US and europe had no redistribution and wealth indeed concentrated in the hands of a few. History is plain and clear on this. Why would you say something like that when the history so obviously contradicts your point.

      "Also its not your percentage of the pie that counts, its the absolute size of your slice."

      Again that's wrong. In a country without redistribution your slice of the pie can only grow smaller and there is no hope for bettering your life or your children's.

      "The market system is defined by the following characteristics: 1. rule of law 2. individual freedom 3. reliance on the price system "

      Yes that's one theory. There are hundred others. The economy is a inexact science much like psycology. Any theory which claims to understand the economic patterns and motivations of 5 billion people of varying colors, races and cultures is sure to be wrong.

      "They have tradition based economies, very little freedom, and high levels of corruption."

      They have the same amount of corruption as our country does. In our country we have made bribery legal in their countries it happens illegally. The law does not apply to the rich and powerful because the rich and powerful make the laws. As a drunk playboy kid Gearoge Bush could have walked into any police station in texas, dumped a line of coke on the police chiefs desk and snorted it knowing the worse that could possibly happen to him would be that the police chief would give him a ride home.

      "In fact, Europe is much more capitalistic than most third world countries."

      It depends on what you mean by capitalistic. Certainly most people here on slashdot would now use the word "capitalistic" when describing europe. The word seems to be socialistic.

      "People need to get it through their heads that pay has nothing to do with your value to society"

      It has everything to do with your power. Power is very important.

      "It has to do with the relative scarcity of your abilities."

      It has nothing to do with your abilities. Most of the really rich people in the world inherited their money.

      "YOUR PAY IS NOT A FUNCTION OF YOUR SELF-WORTH."

      That's silly of course it is. We live in a capitalistic society and your self worth is measured only in dollars and cents.

      "Besides, who's to say that one occupation is somehow more important than another."

      Everybody. Everybody judges everybody.

      "Price (eg. wages, rent, etc) are simply the market's way of signaling what is in short supply"

      Not when it comes to salaries. Like I said it all depends on who your parents are.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    7. Re:Class Warfare! by volkris · · Score: 1

      > Again that's wrong. In a country without redistribution your slice of the pie can only grow smaller and there is no hope for bettering your life or your children's.

      Yes, and luckily we have this little system called capitalism that redistributes money.

    8. Re:Class Warfare! by Malcontent · · Score: 1

      Capitalism does redistribute the money, from the poor to the rich. In a purely capitalisitc system the rich will get richer and the poor will get poorer. Capitalism is like the game of risk. Once a company get strong enough all the other companies can be crushed or bought out altogether. If capitalism was left alone there would be one or two companies in the world that would own everything and the majority shares in those companies would be held by a few dozen people.

      Of course as I said before before that happened there would be a revolution, the rich would be killed and their assets seized and redistributed. That's what history shows us anyway. This is why most modern capitalistic countries redistribute the wealth just enough to prevent the masses from being desparate enough to revolt.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    9. Re:Class Warfare! by volkris · · Score: 1

      I believe that in the big, long term picture it will simply not work like that. Especially with advancements that take more and more friction out of the money system long term "winning" of one group of people will simply not be as stable as you propose.

    10. Re:Class Warfare! by Malcontent · · Score: 1

      You can believe anything you want. I am simply pointing out that we have a basis for making a judgement based on facts and not belief. At one time in history there was no government redistribution of wealth from the rich to the poor. THis happened both in europe and america. During those times the middle class disapeared and the wealth concentrated in the hands of a very small number of people. Today in countries in which there is no redistribution that same situation exists.

      The evidence is solid. Without redistribution the middle class disappears. You may of course continue to believe anything you want.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    11. Re:Class Warfare! by volkris · · Score: 1

      Yes, I used the wrong word when I said belief.

      Anyway, no, your facts arise from situations very different from those today in the US. For you to apply those to the US is simply invalid.

  80. give me an example? by Skuld-Chan · · Score: 1

    Take GM for instance - we lost over 140,000 jobs in the US to Mexico and China - however its easily argued that GM makes the most expensive cars still.

  81. Aye, but there's the rub by thatguywhoiam · · Score: 1
    ...meaning that I have to do it faster, cheaper, or with better quality...

    The kicker is Quality. That's the one intangible aspect that can be snuck through the entire process of manufacturing if a company is clever, and knows how to pass the buck.

    Witness the PC industry (go ahead! witness it!)... what do you suppose the ratio is of quality PC parts to cheap-ass knockoffs? Resistors barfing all over the place, bad power supplies, bad cooling... these components were manufactured Quickly and Cheaply. The Quality bites the consumer in the ass.

    Another example: Volkswagen's move from a German plant to a Mexican plant. Cheaper to buy, cheaper cars. Cheap, in every way.

    So while I understand the poster's point about keeping yourself relevant, I think as a country the US ought to try and keep itself relevant in the global arena, in those areas where the US truly innovates.

    --
    If Jesus wants me it knows where to find me.
  82. Here here!! by mao+che+minh · · Score: 1

    We need a political movement, and we need one now.

  83. not as bad as it sounds... by Leers · · Score: 1

    The reason this sort of thing is happening is because of the vast difference in salaries in different countries, but the lifestyle difference is not as great as one might think. Its just the currency exchange rates make everything much cheaper in other countries. So corporations are taking advantage of this. What will happen eventually is the cost of living will become standardized around the world. So it will not matter which country a worker works in, he will still make the same salary. Unfortunately, because the dollar is so strong we will get screwed until this happens.

  84. Natural Progression of things, get used to it. by Idou · · Score: 1

    Countries with cheap and easily available oil export oil. Countries with cheap and easily available labor will export their labor (which is what we call "outsourcing"). Eventually, if open standards, technology (but I repeat myself . . .), and democracy continue to spread throughout the world, all prices will converge to a single optimum point, and there will be little need for outsourcing but by then, a lot will have changed. Being poor but well educated can actually be a national resource. So the not so smart richest country better get ready for some change (and before you flame me out of national pride, understand that I am an American).

    Or, what? You thought an OS monopoly (OS, being everything your computer could POSSIBLY do) and a large nuclear stockpile of weapons was your key to a comfortable life? In case you haven't noticed, these other countries have been better investing their hard earned money, and we are just starting to feel the results.

    In capitalist economies, only price is king. Kneel before your king.

    --
    Sdelat' Ameriku velikoy Snova!
  85. And I'll bet the 80% can spell better than you. by johnnyfever · · Score: 1

    Jesus fucking christ buddy, you are, I presume, supposed to be an educated American? I mean sure, you're an engineer, but most 6 year olds in my country can spell better than you. You are a living testament to the American education system. To think that most of the American people can't afford the "privilege" of attending one of your institutions of higher learning....thank god.

  86. That's progress for you. by -dhan-101 · · Score: 1

    In 10 years, those jobs will be sucked out of India too. As technology progresses, (and becomes more widespread) these jobs will move to cheaper countries. The way to combat this would be technological innovation, to create a new definition of "high tech" and the corresponding "high tech jobs".

    Now... how can we stimulate/reward innovation?

  87. Were you trolling? by solprovider · · Score: 1

    I cannot believe you used MS as an example of American software design? Can you prove they designed ANYTHING?

    If you want examples, point to IBM in the NorthEast and Colorado, or the game companies in Maryland and around San Francisco. Most of the big name software products are still completely written in the US; the rest are in Canada and Europe. Would most slashdotters know the name of any software package produced primarily in India?

    From my experience, most of the design work (specification writing) is still done here in the US.
    Then the first draft of the code is written in India.
    Then the project falls apart because nobody here can get the software to run, and it is swept under the carpet.
    [OK. I usually write code, or lead projects with Americans, Canadians, and a few Europeans. Just lucky? Or is it because I discriminate, willing to turn down projects if I have no confidence in the management?]

    ---

    My girlfriend says I'm not a nerd.

    --
    I spend my life entertaining my brain.
  88. Similar to Microsoft vs Linux by mnmn · · Score: 1


    Someone who might have joined Microsoft in 1989, and enjoyed the 90s overwhelmingly, and expected their monopoly to remain indefinitely would certainly despise Linux, FreeBSD and other Opensource software. See, monopoly can get very comfortable and later, its loss might feel just wrong despite its associated political correctness.

    See, this planet as a whole is basically an extremely competitive place. Combine that with the fact that there now seems to be more population than natural resources, competition at every level becomes a matter of life and death for individuals and nations. In any competitive environment, monopoly exists for sure. But rules that break monopoly makes things interesting and takes the competition to a different level.

    The western hemisphere grabbed that monopoly about 500 years ago, just like Microsoft did with Windows 3.1. Of course, the western civilization did very well indeed, which is why its going strong 5 centuries on, compared to Microsoft which is showing weaknesses. Other regions, Asia, Africa etc did try to push on with their own older economies and societies, but just as Microsoft grabbed the market share, the western civilization found the Scientific Method which was a far superior way of gaining knowledge than anything else out there. Asia for one has given way now. Many indians speak, read and write english and the chinese by the millions are glued to english written O'Reilly books. This is not too different from Linus copying UNIX ideas to make a UNIX clone.

    Now the turf levels up. Globalization initially will make life tough for the nations that own the top 50% of the world's economy. However, Bill Goats was wrong. Linux will not destroy competition and bring down the whole software market to a halt. Wonderful things will happen as people will have options they didnt have in the past decade. The world's overall economies will surely boom, with the percentage of the world's population under the poverty line decreasing.

    You know what that means dont you? Frustration that drove the 19 Pakistanis and Saudis to fly Jumbos into NewYork buildings, and millions to cheer their acts will disappear. Where nations can compete economically, they will not have to resort to extreme methods. We will see Operating Systems from Finland, Iran, Malaysia, Kenya, Apps from Afghanistan, Nicaragua, Korea, Chile and Processors from Ukraine, United States, India, Taiwan. Imagine the competition. Imagine the prices. Imagine the quality!

    Many years after the start of such large-scale globalization, an american geek can logon to dice.com and search jobs, and will recieve far more offerings in many more countries than just his. And one country's dot-com bust will not bring the global tech economy down.

    --
    "Give orange me give eat orange me eat orange give me eat orange give me you." -Nim Chimpsky
  89. a podiatrist's opinion on the linux kernel... by Alomex · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What would you think if you went to a podiatrist mailing list and one of the topics of discussion was a debate over some complex memory paging algorithm for the linux kernel?

    The opinion surely come down as: either this is one bunch of smart podiatrists or, this is one bunch of cocky podiatrists who have no idea what they are talking about.

    International trade is a difficult subject. Often situations that seem bad for one country are actually beneficial, as first pointed by the great economist David Ricardo two hundred years ago. This holds across the entire field of economics, starting from the fact that trade is a win/win scenario, while most people think its a win/lose scenario.

    If you are concerned about the impact of jobs moving abroad, I suggest you read up on economics, so you come to understand, for example, why not all jobs when to Mexico after NAFTA got signed, as Ross Perot predicted.

    Here are a few useful links:

    http://www.systemics.com/docs/ricardo/david.html

    David Friedman. Hidden Order: The Economics of Everyday Life, Harper-Collins, 1996.
    http://www.daviddfriedman.com/Academic/Hidd en_Orde r/Hidden_Order_Chapter_20.html

    1. Re:a podiatrist's opinion on the linux kernel... by MountainLogic · · Score: 1

      I know you're joking, but I know a Pod who wrote some interesting articles on optical computing theory 20 years ago. Smart guy, likes feet and helping people. Go figure.

    2. Re:a podiatrist's opinion on the linux kernel... by Alomex · · Score: 1


      Of course, by the same token I'm pretty sure there are some /.ers here who are quite abreast of economics.

      My point is that economics in general, and international trade in particular, like quantum mechanics, is full of surprising counter-intuitive observations.

      I mean, at first hand the argument of Ross Perot made a lot of sense. Afterall wages are substantially lower in Mexico, so all of our jobs were supposed to move there....

  90. It sounds like your job can't be oursourced by JWhitlock · · Score: 4, Interesting
    ...because I see it first hand. We are doing a Java GUI project with 1 person in US and 3 in India. I'm the 1 still in the US. And it works, and it saves money (50% to 60% reduction in sw development costs). The engineers in India are pretty good, and with a good internet connection there is very little holding us back from sending more work over there.

    Wait, let me get this straight. I'm assuming that your four-man operation replaces a three-or-four man operation in the U.S. Let's say salary costs are $50,000 per U.S. programmer, $15,000 per Indian programmer. A four-man U.S. team is $200,000 a year, while a one US, three Indian team is $95,000, for a savings of 48%.

    Great! Your company now has an extra $105K to spend! Either you get a raise (not likely), or another team can be created, employing 8 programmers where four were employed before (and allowing your company to do more work). Of course, the real ratio is a little higher - you need slightly more support staff (management, office workers, etc) to support twice as many workers, on both sides of the ocean, so it's possible your company could jump from 4 workers to 10, for the same amount of money. Seems like a net good to me.

    Further, the U.S. is the top market for high technology products, because we have the extra cash to spend on them. Increased employment in other countries raises their GDP, which means they can better afford high-end toys, which means they get cheaper and better for us, etc. etc.

    Take a look at the numbers - globalization has been in full swing for a few decades now, and the U.S. has the lowest unemployment rate in years - lower than they thought possible a decade ago! Almost everyone wins when the people that can make a product the cheapest are allowed to do it. The only ones who lose, in the short run, are those who are displaced by the production move. The remedy for that is short-term government support, and the best way to get out is to acquire new skills.

    Tell your children to become engineers. The problem-solving skills you learn will help them easily jump from career to career, as needed. Encourage them to take some liberal arts classes, too, to make them think more flexibly and excercise that right brain a little. May I suggest an economics class?

    1. Re:It sounds like your job can't be oursourced by bludstone · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Great! Your company now has an extra $105K to spend! Either you get a raise (not likely), or another team can be created, employing 8 programmers where four were employed before (and allowing your company to do more work). Of course, the real ratio is a little higher - you need slightly more support staff (management, office workers, etc) to support twice as many workers, on both sides of the ocean, so it's possible your company could jump from 4 workers to 10, for the same amount of money. Seems like a net good to me.

      Wrong. The CEO gets a $105,000 raise.

      Next.

      --

      no .sig
    2. Re:It sounds like your job can't be oursourced by MAXOMENOS · · Score: 1
      Your company now has an extra $105K to spend! Either you get a raise (not likely), or another team can be created, employing 8 programmers where four were employed before (and allowing your company to do more work).

      I doubt that the company will spend that extra $105k on R&D. More likely, it will present that to shareholders as a prudent savings given the uncertain economy.

      Take a look at the numbers - globalization has been in full swing for a few decades now, and the U.S. has the lowest unemployment rate in years - lower than they thought possible a decade ago! Almost everyone wins when the people that can make a product the cheapest are allowed to do it. The only ones who lose, in the short run, are those who are displaced by the production move. The remedy for that is short-term government support, and the best way to get out is to acquire new skills.

      Unemployment numbers are still higher than they thought possible a decade ago, as they are hovering above 5% (the theoretical minimum). In engineering they're hovering about 10%.

      You're right that the best solution is to aquire new skill sets, but that is very difficult when you are unemployed with a house and two kids and have to choose between finding a job (and collecting unemployment insurance) and going to school (and therefore, in many states, forfeiting unemployment insurance). It is very difficult even for those who are employed, since the pressure is on to perform more work with less resources.

      In my own case, I'm looking at getting laid off, soonish, because of state budget cuts. I can go to school to aquire new skills in AI, but because of the weak job market in my area, I will probably end up working at Kinko's for $10/hr while I'm going to school. I'm very lucky that I have no kids and I can "afford" to do this; if I had a 9 year old and a 12 year old, I would likely have to move to another state -- with all the cost, financial and emotional and physical, that this entails -- in order to provide for my family.

      Economics, as a science, uses models that rely on unrealistic assumptions about the flexibility of labor. It would be interesting to see what happens once you introduce factors such as the cost to move a worker from one place to another, or the opportunity cost of taking time off to aquire new skills. I'm willing to bet that a lot of globalization's proported benefits will disappear.

    3. Re:It sounds like your job can't be oursourced by betis70 · · Score: 1

      Close, the company posts a 105,000 dollar profit for that group, compounded by all the groups they did this with and Wall Street rewards them by increasing their share price a 1/4 point (or whatever).

      Which is essentially the CEO's raise for the quarter (plus bonuses from the board for making the company profits).

      --
      I forget...are we at war with Eurasia or East Asia?
    4. Re:It sounds like your job can't be oursourced by camelcai · · Score: 1

      Wrong. Other companies may be doing the same outsourcing and get the same cost savings. And their CEOs may choose to reinvest their $105,000 to increase their productivity and lower their costs, thereby undercutting this company whose CEO choose a fat paycheck. Remember entrepreneurs choose to put off consumption in order to invest and grow their business. So in your case the shareholders may vote to have the $105,000 reinvested.

      --
      jpenguin AT the google email service
  91. A deeper hole than you think... by Baracus · · Score: 1

    Not only is the economy being affected by the loss in jobs nobody seems to be asking what kind of security risk this is posing. Foreign workers who are in the U.S./Canada are at least accounted for by our immigration laws, but we have no way of checking out and tracking workers overseas. This is particularly bad because we are allowing people who we have no idea about to work on our software. God knows who else gets a whiff of our stuff other than the people hired to work on it. I don't mean to be paranoid but we are talking about countries with emerging economies with a history of corruption at all levels of business and government. Petty bribery and kick backs are a way of doing business in some of the places our software is being made and it should be of no surprise if it gets passed around for 'nominal fees.'

    On the upside though, I find that when times are hard that's when everyone is forced to use their ingenuity to come up with stuff that can't be done by anyone else but us. Time to put on your thinking caps...

  92. The West has been outsourcing for years by TerryAtWork · · Score: 1

    And the USA has never been stronger.

    That's because we in the West recognize economic truths and acknowledge them, biting the bullet unlike, say, Japan, who pretend nothing is wrong until the whole house of cards collapses for, what 15 years now? and Russia who - well, never mind Russia.

    --
    It's Christmas everyday with BitTorrent.
    1. Re:The West has been outsourcing for years by pizzicar · · Score: 1

      The problem is that economic "truths" are as yet unknown. From the article that started this thread:

      "It's possible that lower salaries for skilled work will outweigh the gains in corporate efficiency. "If foreign countries specialize in high-skilled areas where we have an advantage, we could be worse off," says Harvard University economist Robert Z. Lawrence, a prominent free-trade advocate."

      and from the closing paragraph

      "The truth is, the rise of the global knowledge industry is so recent that most economists haven't begun to fathom the implications. For developing nations, the big beneficiaries will be those offering the speediest and cheapest telecom links, investor-friendly policies, and ample college grads. In the West, it's far less clear who will be the big winners and losers. But we'll soon find out."

      You are correct when you state that pretending it does not exist is the wrong thing to do - yet moving forward at the speed of current globalization efforts and not really understanding what the net effect on the average American is or will be - is also wrong.

  93. H. Ross Perot quote was "giant sucking sound" by MMHere · · Score: 1
    Not to pick nits, but I think the original quote from H. Ross Perot was giant sucking sound. The alliteration helps sell it.

    Check out this Google search, and this other link over here.

  94. Moving to another country is looking better... by Bendebecker · · Score: 1

    In the West, it's far less clear who will be the big winners and losers. But we'll soon find out. Big winners: Millionaire CEO's. Big Losers: Everyone else. First blue-collar jobs went Mexico. Now white-collar jobs are going to India. Who does that leave working here?

    --
    There's a growing sense that even if The Future comes,
    most of us won't be able to afford it.
    -- Lemmy
  95. The job category that'll never get outsourced... by dpilot · · Score: 2, Insightful

    How about CxO's - CEO, CFO, CTO, etc?

    They cut costs by outsourcing real workers' jobs, and that's how they earn the big bux.

    IMHO, the real problem with CxOs isn't that the pay scale is too high. It's just that in general, today the jobs are being held by a bunch of bozos who are overpaid for their performance.
    A 7 or 8 figure CEO ought to be able to see the relationship between laid-off workers and the economy that's prompting furthre layoffs.
    A 7 or 8 figure CEO ought to see that health care is a difficult problem, and that at some point we need to just plain face it and begin taclking it. Maybe Clinton's attempt back in 1992 was a mess, but since all we've done is try to ignore the problem, raise premiums and co-pays, and apply too many managers to the problem, sucking up money that should be paying for health care. (Last I heard, 25%-33% of health care money is going toward "management" costs.)
    A 7 or 8 figure CEO ought to understand more about the macroeconomic nature of the US, and bear partial responsibility for it.

    My requirements for a CEO at 50X worker's pay are much lower than those for a CEO at 200X+ workers' pay. IMHO some of today's crop isn't even that good.

    If these bozos were at pay-for-performance, the US economy wouldn't be in the toilet. Their primary talent appears to be obtaining money.

    --
    The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
  96. One Problem... by Glindonna · · Score: 1

    I don't mind living on $10,000/year as a Sr. Software Engineer! Only thing is, when I was making $120,000/year I kinda bought a few toys on credit. I know, my bad. Didn't realize my industry would die only 18 months later.

    So, I'm just going to have to go bankrupt before taking my new Bangalore-style salary. Oh yeah, my student loan? Sorry. No can pay. Ironically, Bank of America is going to have to eat alot of that. Too bad!

    So as you prepare to bend me over, better check your own ass. Did I mention that I vote? All my friends too. We're edumacted, see (thanks again for those student loans BTW).

    We also know how to spell "rayce to tha bottum" and we're very, very pissed off.

    Bye bye.

    Glin

  97. Trends, Economics, and stuff. by hklingon · · Score: 1

    A lot of people are pointing the old debates about the US's prosperity to the heavy industrial and later automobile industries moving off shore to what is going on now. I see the point, but it is more complex now than it has ever been. Consider:

    When we move parts of industry off shore, its because we've gone on to "bigger and better" things. When we perfect automated manufacturing, we can move it offshore and concern ourselves instead with R&D and/or innovative design. Our country's greatest minds turn away from the practical (in a field) and turn toward efficiency, new technologies, and new ideas that ultimately lead to a complete social change. After the car, consumer goods like Televisions, VCRs, Computers, and now what?

    We might just be in a transitionary period just now-- but we need to move on to "bigger and better" things that can drive the economy. What I mean by that is the point at which an item becomes a commodity here, it usually isn't growing in revenue or market penetration anymore, which has been our basis for economic growth. Maybe it'll come working on hydrogen technology-- or protein sequencing (for our own food production)-- or whatever, but it does scare me to see our real "thinking" jobs (what has become the basis for our bread and butter industies since before 1900) are moving out of our hands. Our culture is getting odd... American scientific people just don't seem to be as radical, unorthodox and brilliant as they seem to have been in the past. It seems to me that that in first world nations, especially the US, the people should have a chance to truly excel as human beings, all working toward a brilliant, thoughtful and happy society.

    Instead, most people seem to worried about their jobs, the bottom line, profit margins (and therefor their family and others they care for) or what I'd call "day to day" concerns. This is a different set (in the movie set sense) than third world nations-- but are their day to day concerns about survivial really that different from the corporate culture you can read about in other posts here?

  98. It will get worse before it gets better by pizzicar · · Score: 1

    Tom Peters, a respected management consultant wrote in Time Magazine that:

    "I believe that 90% of white-collar jobs in the U.S. will be either destroyed or altered beyond recognition in the next 10 to 15 years. That's a catastrophic prediction, given that 90% of us are engaged in white-collar work of one sort or another. Even most manufacturing jobs these days are connected to such white-collar services as finance, human resources and engineering."

    As he points out later in the article, there is a lot more political power in white-collar workers and there is potential of stronger anti-globalization sentiment as a result.

    In any case, it is happening across the board today. My fortune 50 employer has stated that up to 40% of our engineering work will be "globalized" within 5 years.

    As always though, continuing education, flexibility, and functional excellence will be key. Your only job security in the future will be your commitment to constant growth and a virtual global reputation for doing hi quality work.

  99. Better for everyone by jeorgen · · Score: 1
    I'm a bit worried that there are so many Americans concerned about competition from abroad. As a European, I have come to rely on the go-get mentatlity and the competitiveness of the US to keep us Europeans reasonably on track.

    Yes, as the rest of the world comes barging in into the world economy where rich countries have hitherto reigned supreme, there will be some growing pains. However the gains will be enormous. The kind of world economy we're building now will have possibilities and prosperity beyond our imagination.

    If we start actiong protectionist we will have less resources, less cures for cancer etc and will be less better from it.

    Of course that is not much consolation if you're stuck in a vortex of job shifting on a global scale. Maybe we will need to prepare us for wages in the future that comes plenty but in spurts, and compensate for this with either private or government insurance.

    Less free trade would make the US and the EU into open-air museums and the life styles we lead aren't even sustainable in the long run in the first place. We need to innovate and work ourselves into a better future. There is no way back.

    /jeorgen
    euliberals.net

  100. Re:Programmers of North America, Unite! by calethix · · Score: 1

    "Tell the corporations that if people are much cheaper to hire in Bangladesh or India, move your management and marketing types there, too, not just the people that do real and honest work"

    I wish I had some mod points for you. :)

  101. It is scary... by metacosm · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The jobs moving overseas are the IT industries' own fault to a degree. The "hype", the overpaid incompetent IT workers, the billions of dollars lost by US companies during the "boom!" on moronic projects and badly thought out "concepts". Basically, the IT industry in the country "burned" the companies that depend on it.

    The forces driving fundamental change are several, including regional cost differentials, market power relations, and globalization of IT industry. Most importantly, however, the U.S. IT industry has become an amazingly capital-intensive economic sector that no longer has access to capital. The floodgates have been opened. I doubt they can be closed.

    This is nothing new, this happened to blue-collar workers years ago, and now it is moving up the chain.

    The only way I can see to compete is thru advancing the technology in the field you are in, and keeping those technological advancements as industry secrets. You will have to create BETTER products in LESS time if you want to compete with people who can be paid tremendously less than yourself. Sending work overseas has an inherent cost, and language barriers, and assorted other problems, but unless you can create something significantly better, you are going to watch the jobs go away.

    I am not claiming I have any solutions, just agreeing that it is a scary fact. I think if it becomes a huge issue, you will see the middle class rise up in anger and fight it tooth and nail.

    My name is Robert, and I am a software developer.

  102. Ah the march of globalization/progress/whatever by bartolah · · Score: 1
    Free trade, globalization, or whatever the kids are calling it these days, has many postulated effects - but this one is damn troubling.

    This free flow of jobs, or capital, out of the US and other western democracies, is increasing the divide between the wealthy and poor at a documented and alarming rate. Many of the jobs that are being lost, manufacturing, service jobs, encompass the visceral substance that is the middle class in a developed country, leaving a vacuum in its place. As in where do we work now???

    And now even high technology jobs are spreading around the world. This shouldn't be surprising given how much easier it is for a developing country to educate elements of its workforce and provide a sexy price tag to a foreign corporation, than for a developed country to compete on price given the considerable costs it must cover.

    As these jobs drip away - what do we have in their place? Certainly high end management jobs, lawyers, doctors, 7 Eleven attendants, and Walmart cashiers will not employ a country, nor do they make up a middle class. There is nothing substantive in its place - no immense new industry (can you say Railroads?) that can hire the teeming masses that we are and will be losing as manufacturing, and other industries, flee.

    Warren Buffett, and other influentials, has spoken on occasion as to how America can confront this coming crisis and how the developed nations must innovate to survive. They speak of how since America, and to a similar extent the West, cannot compete on the cost of production, it must find other ways to compete. Certainly the Internet provides vast opportunities for job creation - but how vast? On the level of the hundreds of thousands of jobs around the country that the mainstays of agriculture and industry have? Likely not.

    Not that we've lost all of our manufacturing or service or technical base - but the process is, indeed, quickening - ever expanding into other "traditional" industries. For that matter the US is littered with the skeletons of once living, breathing cities supported by the very manufacturing jobs that have dripped away over the last handful of decades.

    Clearly the loss of these jobs raises concerns - the trade offs of globalization certainly benefit the cheap production of goods, and the ever-tantamount corporate profit. But the cost to the very nations, the very people, who have built the infrastructure and innovation for a global economy raises serious concerns. All of these concerns can be summarized in one question:

    What are we going to do about it?

    Much can be said about the very stability that free trade and globalization have brought the world. Were we to step on the fire hose, halting the spray of jobs moving from the developed to the developing world much of this stability could be jeopardized. Were we to consider enacting barriers to the free flow of capital and the transfer of jobs to the developed world - what affect would that have on this supposed stability?

    Indeed, it raises many questions, one oft-raised criticism of globalization is that it creates a disincentive for the developing world to develop. Rather, free trade and the free flow of capital incents keeping the costs of producing goods as low as possible - benefits thought sacrosanct in the developed world are shied away from in the developing as they are a deterrent to capital. God forbid a company choose to do business in another state or nation because your state has enacted a minimum wage or the right of workers to organize.

    But the most pressing question in my mind, the question which inspired this very letter, is what will happen in the developed world when the job base is truly global and the jobs have fled. Will innovation save us? What kind of innovation could do it?

    We need a new kind of industry - perhaps information is that industry - but as of yet I don't see it. For now information and information technology is driving up productivity, but this productivity is allowing for the elimination of jobs, more so than the creation of them. Communication technologies (from the telephone to the internet) are allowing, even, small companies to decentralize to offices in multiple countries - having software engineers in India and management and Sales in the US, for instance. Companies are automating formerly un-automated disciplines - ERP systems, e-Business, EDI, and more - all to allow the efficient processing of business transactions. But these are not so much new industries as niche, sub industries. They will not fill the void left by the mass employers of the 20th century.

    The problem is, indeed, complex and involves incenting the developing world to continue to develop, while avoiding a zero sum loss of development (translated to JOBS) by the developed world. It will require new innovative approaches to job creation at all levels and that cannot translate to a swath of minimum wage, benefit-less, jobs. Perhaps it will require regulation by governments to combat the loss, or maybe it's too late, but the dialogue needs to happen and we need ideas - dammit.

  103. long term: give everbody nanotech replicators.. by thenarftwit · · Score: 1

    Unless you can impose duties on imports, the long term will be a country full of poor people who buy items/services/high-tech from countries like china and india. In the future, they will be the most high-tech and developed countries, use the example of how the US eclipsed the UK in the 20th century. One way is to develop nanotech replicators (think star treck), where everybody has their material needs met, there is no "I want to be the next super rich geek" mentality..everybody can have enough material stuff to keep them happy, when that happens, the urge to get more stuff and money just will evaporate and people can just be people, however, over-population on earth could be a problem, so establishing colonies on the moon, mars and orbiting space stations etc..

  104. I liked this part... by fruity1983 · · Score: 1

    ...and mind-numbing digital toil, like writing software code...

    --
    I am a viral sig. Please copy me and help me spread. Thank you.
  105. If you can't beat them join them! by shodson · · Score: 1

    Start your own company and outsource most of the labor overseas where possible. If we're all going to be either rich or impovereshed then do all you can to get on the right side of the fence. Survival of the fittest people!

    Or, move to India, take a 90% pay cut but get a killer pad with the equity from selling your house in the USA. I hear they've got good Chicken Tandoori over there too. Then, every 10 years, move to the next up-and-coming nation (China, Philippenes, Africa, Afghanistan, Haiti, etc.), repeat until death.

  106. The market at work, or, "duh" by Logic+Bomb · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Note: definitely a rant, but definitely not a troll

    Anyone with even the most basic understanding of economics should dismiss this article as totally unsurprising and move on. The idea I'm already reading in comments that "jobs should stay in America" is idiotic. I want stuff to cost less, and if producing it elsewhere can do that then that's what globalization is all about! It's the same argument when it comes to trying to get rid of ridiculous farm subsidies. I don't want to pay more for corn just so people can continue to be farmers. Familiar Slashdot argument: if the business model of __________ (like being a programmer or a farmer) is untenable, then get out of it! The Constitution doesn't recognize a right to make money doing the activity of your choice.

    Maybe someday, when smart use of technology has finally allowed us a balance between needs/wants and resource scarcity, large numbers of people will be able to say, "I feel like being a farmer" or "I feel like managing servers" and do it. But for now, that's just not how it works. Suck it up!

    And by the way, this argument goes both ways. People living in the US just happened to have been born (or have been lucky enough to move to) one of the most resource-rich nations on the planet. How dare we even consider enacting policies that would deny these benefits to the rest of humanity? It's that kind of thinking -- or, at least, the perception by other that that's what we're thinking -- that has all these misguided, ignorant, and extremely poor Muslims trying to blow up our civilization

    1. Re:The market at work, or, "duh" by kcbrown · · Score: 1
      I want stuff to cost less, and if producing it elsewhere can do that then that's what globalization is all about!

      You want stuff to cost less. That's fine, in and of itself. But will it really cost less after you've lost your job?

      See, lots of you people aren't accounting for something really important: how much something costs is relative to your income. As jobs move from here to other locations and unemployment rises here in the U.S., the competition for jobs here will rise and the average wage will fall. But if the average wage falls then fewer people will be able to afford goods at the same price point, so the demand for those goods drops. A drop in demand for the goods has to eventually result in a drop in the price of the goods. But if the average wage falls and the price of goods also falls, then the relative cost of goods will remain roughly the same.

      But there are delays in the economic system: the average wage won't drop until some amount of time after the unemployment rate rises, the demand for goods won't drop until some amount of time after the average wage drops, and the cost of goods won't drop until some amount of time after the demand for them drops. Because of that, on the downward slide, there is a period of time when the salaries are low but the cost of goods is high, and that's when things hurt. That's when, in extreme cases, people have to move out on the street because they can no longer afford the high price of housing, or have to sell their car because they can no longer afford the payments on it, etc. Extreme cases like that are known as depressions, and I think we're headed for a really big one.

      So the bottom line is that you're likely to get your wish, but you probably won't benefit from it at all. In fact, because of the delays, you're likely to suffer from it instead.

      --
      Use 'slashdot stuff' in the subject line in any email you send me if you want to get past the spam filter.
    2. Re:The market at work, or, "duh" by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      I want stuff to cost less, and if producing it elsewhere can do that then that's what globalization is all about!

      If you have to pay more for shoes, then you lose a few bucks. If you lose your job, then you lose your dignity and your shoes.

      It's the same argument when it comes to trying to get rid of ridiculous farm subsidies.

      Why protect farmers and not programmers? If we don't stick up for ourselves, nobody else will. You protect your own political ass or somebody finds a way to take advantage of it.

      I am surprised European programmers are not complaining more about outsourcing. They are getting it in the rear also. They usually are more on top of those things. Odd.

  107. Lowest Bidder by Idou · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I think another word for that is "capitalism." We are simply achieving it at a much more efficient level, thanks to technology. We can still invent new technology, you know.

    Maybe the problem is not that "higher level jobs" are being displaced but that these jobs are no longer as important, thanks to technology. Penmanship used to be a CAREER until technology displaced it. Maybe it is not good enough to JUST be a programmer anymore. I program in PERL all the time (and admin my own LAMP), and I am a freak'n Financial Analyst (majored in Economics).
    But I enhance my productivity by leveraging PERL to "Invent" new tools for financial analysis.

    Instead of picking one career, maybe you would be safer picking two. That way it might be easier for you to invent ("you" not necessarily referring to the parent).

    --
    Sdelat' Ameriku velikoy Snova!
    1. Re:Lowest Bidder by Pinball+Wizard · · Score: 1
      Did you read the article? Financial Analysts are also among those being replaced by overseas labor. So what's your plan when you get replaced by two Indians, each better at what they do than you because one is dedicated to financial analysis and the other to perl programming, for $10,000 a year each?


      Gonna lower your salary requirements to $20,000 a year? Thats what 'capitalism' demands you do. If you're going to compete on a global level, you have to compete on a global level, salary and all. With people who don't mind living with no running water, dirt floors, and no electricity.

      --

      No, Thursday's out. How about never - is never good for you?

    2. Re:Lowest Bidder by The+Cydonian · · Score: 1

      You know, that's a very good point to make, except for one thing:- it will mean the extinction of geekdom. Now we have no excuses left to leave our parents' basement!

  108. Economic parasites by AndyChrist · · Score: 1

    People want to benefit from the US economy (rewarding) without contributing to it (expensive). They want to be parasites, but what happens when all there are are parasites, or at least everyone who can become one has become one?

    Hmm...maybe cancer is a better analogy?

  109. It's obvious how this will end... by Have+Blue · · Score: 1

    Music, movies, microcode, and high-speed pizza delivery.

  110. What d'ya expect? by JahToasted · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I find it interesting how many people point to third world nations that have a closed economy, and say "Gee if they'd just open up their trade they'd be a lot better off". Now here we have a country that has opened up and now that they are benefitting you say they're stealing your jobs.

    How many people here drive Japanese cars?

    A lot of people here are saying the same things auto workers said in the 80's. They're taking our jobs. Its going to destroy the economy.

    You know what's going to happen? Cheaper programmers -> lower costs -> more profit -> corporations expand -> more jobs for both Indians and Americans.

    In the short term it kinda sucks, but in the long run things will be better for everyone. Of course in the long run we're all dead anyway (sorry Mr. Keynes).

    This assumes that corporations aren't corupt colluding bastards, but that really is a separate issue and would be a problem with or without free trade.

    1. Re:What d'ya expect? by mcguirez · · Score: 1

      Well, yes and no. Collectively we may be better off but not necessarily the workers/industries that were effected in the 80's.

      Take a look at your region - here in New England there are many blue collar workers who were underemployed during the entire tech boom. Today's software engineers will shake their heads at the high saleries of tomorrow's gentic [or whatever] engineers but then continue to stock Home Depot's shelves. But hey, collectively we're better off!

      --
      When you hear hoofbeats, think horses, not zebras
    2. Re:What d'ya expect? by mrscorpio · · Score: 1

      There's a difference with the cars vs. programmers though...the quality situation is flipped.

      People didn't buy Japanese cars because they were cheaper, though that certainly was a benefit...people bought Japanese cars because they weren't built to break in a few years like Detroit's in the 70's. They also got better gas mileage at a time when that was important.

      It's the opposite with computer-related field outsourcing. I formerly worked for an extremly large telecom co. doing e-mail customer service, and they also had a facility in Bangalore, India who handled the handwritten letters. The quality of work was so substandard that they had to start bringing a lot of it back to the USA (and let me tell you, this wasn't rocket science). And these people don't even talk to customers on the phone...as I understand it, phone customer service is being outsourced to India too, fluent English merely preferred rather than required. With programmers, they're hiring 3 Indians (the non-Native American kind) for $30,000 instead of one American at $60,000. More code, less money, though it's not a true 30k savings because the quality isn't as good.

      I'm buying a foreign car for my next car because I'm tired of the low gas mileage on even the compact cars, short warranties, outdated stylings, and yet the prices are still 5-10k more than the foreign cars with 100k mile warranties, 40 mpg, and are much more stylish to boot. However, I would actively avoid any product/service/company where 1) I knew in advance that I would need to call customer support more than once and 2) could not get a fluent English speaker on the line without having to hang up and try again.

      What businesses fail to realize, and what will be their downfall if they continue on this path, is that just like Linux/Windows/Solaris is not the solution to all computer-related task, neither will outsourcing meet all the needs of every workforce requirement.

      I work for a good company who pays and treats me well. I don't have a degree yet (first my wife, then me). I'm typing this on an almost top of the line computer I built myself in February 2002 on cable internet. I consider myself to be very lucky.

      Chris

  111. Re: Outsource Australia by mao+che+minh · · Score: 1
    Their theocracies and monarchies seize all of the riches and mismanage those nations with dated, middleage philosophy. The Middle Easts' lack of a diverse economic model is no fault but there own.

    Tons, and I mean tons of money goes into many of those countries for oil and industries related to oil daily. Where does it all go? To some rich prince's pockets, or some other theocracy equivalent. And we all know where it comes from: the West.

    But yea, losing jobs here in our well managed, established nation for the sake of saving some CEO somewhere 5% is really going to help the Middle East solve it's economic problems. Note the burning scarcasm.

  112. Too bad by BESTouff · · Score: 1

    And then, when us Europeans try to protect our workers against such odd behavior, you call us f*cking communists or other charming names ?
    Whatever, just continue this way and let's talk about it again in one or two decades,

  113. Europe will have many issues as well by Badger · · Score: 1

    I find it interesting that no one is considering the effect of outsourcing on EU companies (which are clearly mentioned in the article, but not the header. Oh, wait).

    If you're a multinational (Siemens is mentioned in the article), and you have jobs in the US, the EU and India, which are you going to outsource first? The EU jobs, where benefits are mandated by law, and taxes are high, or the US jobs, where companies aren't forced to pamper their workers?

    Plus, the EU has the former Second World to deal with, and all the issues of integrating all the Eastern European countries and workforces. I suspect these two forces will make life interesting for everyone in the forseeable future.

    All that having been said, I do believe that all this will be good in the long run. The more good jobs are available, the more there will be demand across the board. The entire premise of the EU, NAFTA and the FTAA is that more trade means more prosperity for everyone. I see no reason to believe that will stop being the case.

  114. Not just limited to IT by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    Several major sectors of the US economy is slowly dribbling out of the borders, mainly due to perceived cheap labor/recourses.

    In the long run it only causes problems as if there are not enough consumers in the US, then the companies cant sell the products.. even at a reduced rate.

    Then with out those sales it just drags down the whole system even more then 'just" people loosing their jobs/carriers..

    People in their 40's are going to bet hit hard. .younger ones wont even know what it used to be like, and just assume this is 'normal'.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  115. Unions CAN oppose globilization by redbeard_ak · · Score: 1

    Compare the UAW with the Candian Auto Workers. Since they split in the 80s, the CAW has seen a net growth of full-time, union, automotive manufacturing jobs.

    They make it a priority and the members of the CAW are mobilized enough to make it happen. It wasn't but a few years ago that they occuppied a factory to keep GM from removing key pieces of machinery. GM buckled - the factory is still there.

    So unions CAN oppose globilization. It does take a degree of activism by union members and engagement with other social forces so that the unions aren't isolated but it can be done.

    --
    . This sig unintentionally left blank. I meant to put something here, but I'm busy.
  116. I don't understand the logic by grundie · · Score: 2, Informative

    I live in Derry in Northern Ireland. This is a part of the world which was a bit like India for a good few years. What I mean by that is a lot of American companies set up operations here as it was cheaper. Near me we have Prumerica (Prudential) and Northbrook (Allstate) doing software and up the street we have a massive DuPont plant. There is also a load of call centres, MSN used to have support for its American operation based here. These are fairly safe purely on the grounds of the geographical location which is good for Europe and America.

    Another sector that was established here was clothing and textiles. In the early 90's Fruit of the Loom set up several factories here, at considerable cost albeit offset by some government grants. So did Lee Aparell and a few other big names. Fruit of the Loom opened two plants near me and 3 over the Irish border a few miles away in Buncrana, Donegal. This was in the early 90s, only one plant is left and that is at risk of closing. Most of the plants that closed didn't last 5 years. The reason? management got uppity at staff joining unions and wanting better conditions and they were afraid of the upcomming minimum wage. So they shipped all the work off to Morocco, where the costs were 25% of the costs here. Even taking in to account the costs incurred building new factories here only a few years earlier it was still cheaper to move to Morocco.

    This is where the weird logic kicks in, what happens when the Morrocan workers decide they want better pay, which will inevitably happen? Pretty much the same thing which happened here, management will not like the unions causing trouble and they will move somewhere else.

    When will big business learn wages are not the only thing to think about when trying to make more money. A happy workforce with job security is a productive workforce, a productive workforce cuts manufacturing costs, lower manufacturing costs means more profits. Well at least I think thats how it works.

  117. The Way it should be by Protocron · · Score: 1

    Ok, I read this article and was horrified. I am a late 20's computer professional soon to be going to college to get a degree. Computers I thought. That would be great. But after reading that article, I was scared shitless. I think that whoever puts forth this whole notion that "it hurts, but will do good for everyone" is fscking retarded! Give me some cold hard facts here. Yes it does help the IT people in India if I am unemployed and 3 Indians get hired. But what the FSCK is the eventual outcome? Will the company eventually move to the third world and provide services to India when all Americans loose their jobs.
    Well here's my solution. All these places that we have troops. They will now become colonies of the United States. Also, all the places that are thorns in our sides. Iraq, North Korea, fscking Iran. Their goverments will be wiped and replaced by United States representatives. These "Colonies" will pay the US a monthly fee for our ....... Well whatever, they will pay us. We will control their resources.
    Now, my fellow americans, we will live off of the fat tit of our colonies. Education will be completely subsidized along with medical care. You will have a monthly dividend that the gov't will provide to you due to the last 150 years of suffering to support the rest of those 3rd world countries and even 2nd world (France, England, South Korea, Japan.) Basically, you're jobs will be to loaf and to consume. You can go to college if you so desire. Otherwise loaf.

    --
    CAPS LOCK: ITS LIKE THE CRUISE CONTROL FOR AWESOME
  118. Optimists vs. Pessimists by pmz · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I think the optimistic viewpoint is that the world is heading for an equilibrium. Think European Union only world-wide (I guess the currency would be the Eartho?).

    The main problem in the world right now is unequality from place to place. Consider thermodynamics...where does the heat go? In chemistry, where does the higher concentration go? I know it sucks right now, but we really have to hope for the long term (as long as Gulf War II doesn't screw everything up). Once the Earth reaches equilibrium, then all we'll have to worry about is the cheap jobs going to Khronos or something (the real optimists hold out for universe-wide equilibrium).

  119. Re:The job category that'll never get outsourced.. by JanneM · · Score: 1

    Well, no.

    A 7 or 8 figure CEO ought to be able to see the relationship between laid-off workers and the economy that's prompting furthre layoffs.

    A CEO may well see the relationship you outline, but for the company, it is better to lay of than to refrain. If he didn't, the economy would still tank due to everyone else laying off, so of course he will too.

    A 7 or 8 figure CEO ought to understand more about the macroeconomic nature of the US, and bear partial responsibility for it.

    And that's where you (unfortunately) are really wrong. A CEO (or a boardmember) has a responsibility only to the company's owners (the shareholders). They do not have a responsibility towards the national economy - in fact, if they did take it as part of their responsibility to the detriment of the company performance, they could get sued by their shareholders for mismanagement, or would get fired themselves at the least. This is the result of allowing corporativism emerge as the dominant flavor of capitalism today.

    --
    Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
  120. what is next? by swframe · · Score: 1

    It's a given that IT work will go to cheapest workers. What should US IT workers do now?
    a) Spend less; Accept lower salaries.
    b) Create new technology without VC funding.
    c) Change to a job you love.
    d) Go back to school.
    e) Switch to biotech or nanotech
    f) Try to find work that is harder to outsource.
    g) Start an outsourcing quality management company
    h) Become an outsourcer yourself.
    It is waste of time to say that outsource is bad or good. This discussion will not help or hurt the trend. We have to start taking about what we should do to thrive despite outsourcing. Accept outsourcing and find a path to success despite of it. Change now or be forced to change later.
    What will you do when your layoff has been announced? Plan now. When you find the way maybe quiting would be better than waiting.

  121. www.washtech.org by redbeard_ak · · Score: 1

    They have an interesting piece on globalization right now. And they are trying to do something about it.

    --
    . This sig unintentionally left blank. I meant to put something here, but I'm busy.
  122. Side effect of the internet by willpost · · Score: 1

    Everyone considers the internet an incredible invention connecting people in far lands, but one of the side effects in connecting people is that the cost-savers can employ people on the other side of the globe. In good times i've heard companies say they can't find any employees and in bad times i've heard them say they they can't afford to hire local employees.

    Globalization is only going to increase, and is that not what we intended? One world united? I wouldn't be worried about those offshore, for they are just workers, like you and me. Think more about those seeking to maximize profits, and how to compete with them. History has shown how the dependents fare.

  123. Re: Outsource Australia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    The only way to improve the standard of living in other nations is to offer them jobs. If we want other nations to move beyond just farming and manufacturing we *must* make sure that we share the way we make wealth with them.

    Ack, you complete twit! I don't happen to want to give my job to people in poorer nations, and I don't happen to care if they get ahead or not. No, I really don't. My first duty is to the country I live in, us peons and the twits who have the money and run the place, but mostly the peons. I could really care less if any other country ever comes out of the stone age and if they continue to sell us cheap raw materials and buy back expensive finished products made in my country by our industries and our technology, great, keep it coming.

    I think the US should only import products and services it can't get locally, and if people want to import things that can be made locally, tax 'em so highly that their ears pop from the altitude and the pressure. And what the hell is this dealing with dictatorships and communist freedom-hating land masses deal? Why? Greed. Fuck that, let's give them some incentive to make their people free and stop trading until that 'human rights and freedoms' thing improves.

    Do you really think that the mid east would be in the situation it is today if there was a wide diverse economy over there?

    Maybe not, but that's Islam's fault, with the whole "if it agrees with the Koran it's redundant and if not it's heretical" attitude which caused Omar(?) to burn down the library at Alexandria and has kept them in the stone age ever since. They'd be even worse off if they weren't lucky enough to have a critical natural resource in plenty. And yes, I'm happy to buy oil, refine it, and sell back the resulting plastics etc. at a huge markup, and it wouldn't bother me much if the upcoming war was over oil if only people were honest about it, although I wouldn't place bets on Saddam not trying to stockpile weapons and go out with a bang (for great justice and many virgins with Allah).

  124. Re:we're screwed - check that. by dnoyeb · · Score: 1

    We still own the companies in these other companies that produce this stuff. We hold the stocks on them so even when we dont make them, we still as a people are reaping profits from them.

    In the next millinium be sure you hold suffieient quantities of stock in these companies, or you will be left behind. Dont let this crash make you think you can live without owning a piece of these multinational corporations.

    And we do make quite a bit of IP these days.

    America is the holdings company of the world.

  125. Won't Anyone Think of the Children? by Phoenix666 · · Score: 1

    I dunno. It seems to be the most effective tagline for everyone else, so I thought I'd steal it.

    The way the situation is now, I have a problem with companies outsourcing skilled white collar jobs to India. We still have to be here sucking dust while the CEOs drive by in phat limousines.

    If they outsource CEOs' and marketroids' jobs too, then I don't have as much a problem with it. After all, there are plenty of foreign students with MBAs from top American universities too. If a foreign programmer with an American CS degree can steal our jobs, then so should that MBA student have the same opportunity.

    Alternatively, they could let us invade the Indian market and take away all their jobs. I have no problem with getting paid 20 times the average local wage. Spending power is all relative, and they say Goa is nice.

    --
    Do what you can, with what you have, where you are.
  126. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  127. Almighty Buck by catfood · · Score: 1
    The driving forces are digitization, the Internet, and high-speed data networks that girdle the globe.

    And global exchange rates have nothing to do with it?

    When the ruble and the rupee gain in value relative to the dollar, the global outsourcing trend will slow at least a little.

    I'm just amazed this never comes up in news reports.

  128. CRUFT! (was: How's it feel to be a middle man?) by migurski · · Score: 1

    I don't see the doomsday scenerio you suggest, rather I see everybody competing on a more even basis and the worldwide standard of living improving

    I can't mod you up, but I can reply.

    It's a fact that when the playing field is levelled, not all parts of it stay high. We can only hope that the average standard of living continues to rise around the world. Personally, I don't think that a worsening economy here will be the doomsday scenario people predict; our society is carrying load of economic cruft that it could stand to do without: big homes, big cars, big insurance, big money all around. Very little of this is necessary or even necesarily desirable to the workings of a free, healthy society.

  129. But taking it to the logical end . . . by Idou · · Score: 1

    "These new global corporations may cut a large swath of productivity, but they move from third world country to third world country leaving devastation and ruin in their wake."

    Actually, I think they will leave when wages are no longer relatively low, which is really good news for the locals. And this process will continue until all world wages are equalized, assuming free trade continues (and if it doesn't, now THAT would be devastating).

    If you have a problem with this, don't complain to me.

    Complain to contemporary Economic theory on International Markets. They take criticism more constructively than I do.

    --
    Sdelat' Ameriku velikoy Snova!
    1. Re:But taking it to the logical end . . . by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      Wages equalize? Ha, as soon as 3rd world country X's wages begin to rise, and all the companies bail out, who is going to be left to pay these higher wages? How many years before the workers will be willing to take a paycut under their original wages just to have a job again?

      This cycle will continue throughout the third world as companies ravage each country one by one. Once they're done with their first circuit around the world, the country they started with would be just about ready to start over again.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
  130. Re:Programmers of North America, Unite! by wrfink · · Score: 1

    Well said!!! Technology workers need to write their congressman

  131. "The business of America *is* business..." by aquarian · · Score: 1

    Calvin Coolidge said that. It sounds trite, but nothing could be truer. Learn it. Live it. Or be left behind.

    1. Re:"The business of America *is* business..." by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Calvin Coolidge said that. It sounds trite, but nothing could be truer. Learn it. Live it. Or be left behind.

      But being a geek is so much more fun than being a Farengi.

  132. Another (?) point of view by gmuslera · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Buying work time/expertisement from a company outside USA can be seen as buying a product from outside. Denying it would be like deny imported products, and doing that is a call to others to not import goods/work time from USA. It's ok if you think that a closed country could survive or advance in a world like this.

    And buying work from outside because is cheaper enables US companies to do more work/goods, or even exists, things that in fact are good for US citizens.

    Frankly, sound a bit like hypocrisy to cry when someone from USA hires someone or buy something from outside but is ok or better it if someones from outside do the same from USA.

    1. Re:Another (?) point of view by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      It's ok if you think that a closed country could survive or advance in a world like this.

      Like the Soviet Union. Long live the Soviet Union!

  133. No we need to export Unions to India by Colonel+Panic · · Score: 1

    Setting up 'Tech Unions' here would only cause corporations to outsource more vigorously.

    No, we need to send branches of American Unions like the AFL-CIO to India - that would be the best thing for US engineers in the long run. (outsource the Unions :-)

    "Engineers of India UNITE! Stop working for slave wages! Stop working long hours! Join the Union!"

    1. Re:No we need to export Unions to India by zbuffered · · Score: 1

      Setting up 'Tech Unions' here would only cause corporations to outsource more vigorously.

      And that's the entire point of what the union would be here to stop. The union would say, "Hey, we're not going to let you ship our jobs over to India. So freakin' stop it".

      Outsourcing is happening. What are you going to do about it?

      --
      Synergy is your friend
    2. Re:No we need to export Unions to India by 10am-bedtime · · Score: 1

      obviously, hold on to the root. next!

  134. Multinational Global Corporations... by Esion+Modnar · · Score: 1

    ...are scary. Think about it. They have more power than many countries, and answer only to their shareholders, and mostly to their wealthiest shareholders. Their existence is completely selfish and without a moral base. They sway governments to their cause through corruption.

    Eventually, the distinction between government and corporation will disappear. Government "of the people and for the people" will be replaced by corporate decree.

    These behemoths prefer democracy only so far as it helps their bottom line. Beyond that, the democratic voice is an annoying insect to be swatted.

    --

    They say the first thing to go is your penis. Well, it's either that or your brain. I forget which...
  135. I do by javacowboy · · Score: 1

    Who wins?

    I do.

    Since I got my last two jobs, including the current one, from American companies outsourcing to "near shore development" (ie Canada and Latin America), I'd be lying if I said I didn't benefit from it. I was able to negotiate a huge raise over my last job (which I still had at the time), knowing that as much as they'd be paying me, they'd STILL save tons of money.

    The fact that my last two employers were outsourcing work to Canada is great for Canada and bad for the States, no doubt about it.

    --
    This space left intentionally blank.
  136. How Americans Can Buy American by Vegan+Pagan · · Score: 3, Informative

    The book How Americans Can Buy American by Roger Simmermaker explains this from a consumer/taxpayer perspective. The book's main idea is that manufacturing companies, regardless of where they manufacture, pay most of their taxes in their country of headquarter , so consumers should buy from companies owned domestically. Then it lists several thousand brands and corporations and their country of headquarter. It's a neat book to bring to the store, but it's also scary to see that companies like Universal Pictures, Stanley Tools and Chrysler are foreign owned. I suppose in the book's next edition we'll see more Indian brands in the IT section.

    1. Re:How Americans Can Buy American by The+Cydonian · · Score: 1

      You make a very good point; that, all said and done, this concept of nationality (and national identity) is a very volatile thing. One of my favorite examples is on food; Indian food, arguably, is traditionally known to be spicy. Just one problem with that:- chillies aren't Indian in origin. They came from the Americas. Try telling (a full-bloodied, patriotic) Indian that spicy food isn't quite as Indian as he thinks!

  137. I'm right behind you. by bADlOGIN · · Score: 1
    I love the US in theory. I hold dear all of the principals and convictions that the constant flagwaving and required civics classes have tought me. I hate what it has become in practice. Queensryche said it best:

    "But now the holy dollar rules everybody's lives.Gotta make a million doesn't matter who dies!".


    If the government can not or will not do anything to keep "knowledge work" from being shipped off to other countries, then I'm going with it. I'll compete off shore wiht my skills, experience working and dealing with American business, and the all important understanding American culture (such as it is). I refuse to let the political interests that control our media-nation force me into becoming a college educated burger flipper or (worse) a worthless corporate ass kisser.


    Leaving the U.S.? I'm right behind you.

    --
    *** Sigs are a stupid waste of bandwidth.
  138. Why not just move to a foreign country? by daviddennis · · Score: 1

    If the average yearly income in India is $500 and you can make $10,000 a year as a subcontractor, it seems to me that our standard of living would increase temendously if we moved to India and accepted the wages being paid to Indian contractors.

    My standard of living at $100,000 a year isn't that great. Is it worth it to live here? Everyone might be better off if we emigrated to a lower cost country.

    I hear tell that for the typical male geek, there is a much higher supply of cute, uninhibited women in many of these third world countries, so perhaps there is a silver lining behind the cloud.

    Maybe many of us would be a lot better off if we moved ... just some food for thought.

    D

    1. Re:Why not just move to a foreign country? by yerdaddy · · Score: 1

      Not a bad idea, but not terribly easy to do legally. Since America makes it nearly imposible for people to emmigrate to America, many countries have repayed us in kind. But if you have the skills, you could probably do it under the table fairly easily.

      But if you think you're standard of living at $100k is not so great, you may want to go have a look at the third world before you move there. Even the very rich would have trouble matching your standard of living due to the lack of infrastructure. If you have money you'll spend half of it just protecting yourself from those who want it.

      What we should do is play the same game the big companies are playing. Accept the contracts being offered in the first world and hire programmers overseas via elance.com or similar mechanism. There's thousand of very competent programmers out there who are willign to work a lot harder than the average American.

    2. Re:Why not just move to a foreign country? by daviddennis · · Score: 1

      One aspect of standard of living is attractiveness to the opposite sex. I am a babe magnet in a third world country, but not here. Certainly you can say that they only want your money, and of course this is true. But that's a lot better than no feminine company at all, which seems to be my lot here in the US.

      That can make up for a lot of potholed streets, that's for sure. And, having checked out one third world country, I can certainly concede the horrible deterioration that goes on around there.

      Of course as third world countries get closer to first-world incomes, all of that is going to change, and probably a lot faster than many would like.

      The point of my post, of course, is that maybe things can go both ways, and in the end perhaps the net result will be better lives for more people -- at least those inclined to be flexible in attitude and spirit.

      D

    3. Re:Why not just move to a foreign country? by snowdragon001 · · Score: 1

      Ha! You had me for a minute there, thought you were serious...

    4. Re:Why not just move to a foreign country? by winse · · Score: 1

      But if you think you're standard of living at $100k is not so great, you may want to go have a look at the third world before you move there. Even the very rich would have trouble matching your standard of living due to the lack of infrastructure. If you have money you'll spend half of it just protecting yourself from those who want it.


      actually having lived in the Philippines for 2 yrs, I found that you can usually find equivalent services for half or a third of the US price. Of course you only make a half or third as much, but if it means the difference between being employed or not I would take it.

      --
      this sig is deprecated
  139. Good argument for working in defense sector by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Sounds like a good reason to try to find work in defense-related IT jobs. For security reasons those are much more difficult to move offshore. In fact, the DoD/CIA/etc aren't even excited about how many non-US citizens work for firms doing defense/intel projects, but they've come to realize there's no way they can go citizen-only and find enough staff.

    Keeping an eye on a non-citizen in a secure US workplace is one thing; sending the work out to be done 100% by foreigners on foreign soil is another. National security work is staying here.

    Add to this the huge amount of money going into it. Rumsfeld's budget projects DoD spending reaching $500 billion/year by 2009, and a lot of that is for high tech stuff. Then there are billions more from the CIA, FBI, and Homeland Security.

    Some of us are almost old enough to remember when most of the geeks in the country had defense-related jobs, at least indirectly. Welcome back.

  140. The future of Business by Bendebecker · · Score: 1

    A U.S. company(consisting of a single person) will need to create a piece of accounting software. This it(or rather he/she) will do by completely outsourcing the work to India since it is cheaper. When the product is complete it will be sent back to the U.S. were the company will then sell it to a U.S. accounting firm. That accounting firm (consisting also of only one person) will then send the product back to India because that company outsources it's work to India too... Do I really need to tell you were the people who utilize the accounting services live? (Hint: India)

    In reality what will probably happen is western companies will get so used to outsourcing to other countries that they will become dependent on it. At that point, the deptartments in those other countries will then begin to raise the price of their services till they are comparable to (and eventually surpassing) western prices. Realizing their mistake too late, western companies will then start looking back at home for western white-collar workers only to find that since there was no longer a job market for those services here, they all left to get jobs in those other countries.

    --
    There's a growing sense that even if The Future comes,
    most of us won't be able to afford it.
    -- Lemmy
  141. Giant Sucking Noise by certsoft · · Score: 2, Funny

    Oh, it's about the Ross Perot type of giant sucking noise. For a moment I thought that Lewinsky and Clinton were at it again.

  142. by definition by theirpuppet · · Score: 1

    by it's very definition, globablization is precisely about 'outsourcing' jobs to lower income / less restricted areas/regions/countries.

    Free Trade Zones/Treaties is exactly what is generally implemented for such activities. A sweat shop or manufacturing plant in Central America (for example) is what it's all about.

    When companies such as Oracle boast about having a large amount of their workforce in India, paying them 10 times less than they're US counterparts, how can one question 'if'. The real questions are 'when' and 'what can we do about it'.

    When, is ASAP. What we can do, is a lot. Free Trade is good, if we use the definition provided by the rhetoric: such as dropping of tarifs on both sides, no protectionism. But this assumes an already level playing field. Free Trade rhetoric is rarely adopted until there's a clear advantage for the big guys. There is plenty of historical evidence: read British Empire followed by the US Empire.

    We can vote, we take part in active decision making, make sure that the people in positions of power are really after our vote and not corporate lobbyists. It's called Meaningful Democracy.

  143. I'm a European and French work laws suck ass by wackybrit · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'm a European and I'm ready to tar you as a softy socialist already.

    The American system is far superior to the European system. In Europe, the workers have an unjust amount of power over employers. That's not freedom.

    Take France. As you probably know, it's almost impossible to fire someone! If someone can't control their own company, then you're heading into dangerous territory. What encouragement is that for someone to hire someone else?

    With France giving parents of three-child families exemption from income tax and helping pay their rent, you are heading for skid row and a MASSIVE tax hike. With French income taxes already the highest in Europe, you really are going to be up shit's creek with a turd for a paddle soon.

    I love France, and I'd like to go live there, but with your neo-socialist work policies, I'd have to skip it till I'm rich. The French attitude appears to be 'leech the money makers dry and then give all the money back to lazy assholes who can't keep their pants up'.

    With mandatory 35-hour weeks, and unemployment at ridiculously high levels, France is really headed for an economic dead alley.

    I'd rather be in a society where I'm based on my effort and work ethic, than one like France's which simply hands over power to the ignorant and lazy.

    However, I'd imagine a socialist European can't really get a grasp on basic economic theory, so perhaps it's time to stop.

  144. Re:we're screwed - total FUD by clnelson · · Score: 1

    Is any of this backed up by anything more than the fact that you don't know where your local factory or processing plant is ... please!

    * Heavy Manufacturing is no longer done here.
    Total Bullshit.
    * Assembly is not done here.
    Bullshit.
    * Hi Tech Manufacturing is long gone.
    Bullshit.
    * Material processing is not done here.
    Bullshit.
    * Software design is on it's way out
    Total Bullshit
    * General Services are on their way out
    Bullshit.
    * Research is parting ways with use too.
    Total Bullshit.

    "We don't actually make anything of any value anymore." -hahahaha, please!

    No more! You're making me laugh. Just cause my job got moved to India doesn't mean *every* job in *every* state in the *whole* US is gone. Take a deep breath and think about it for a minute.

    And be thankful you can at least still get a job on the farm or in the mine ;)

  145. The decision makers.. by Genjurosan · · Score: 1

    Those people that are doing this are those that are already financially secure. What do they care? They haven't seen middle class since they were a child, or perhaps even never. They could all quit their jobs right now and live off the interest alone. But that doesn't matter, enough is never enough. They are FUCKING their middle class neighbor and the result will be the middle class becoming the poverty class and rising up against them. History repeats itself AGAIN, unfortunately we don't have an ocean to sail across to find new hope. The faith part is that we, in the United States and the UK will move on to bigger and better things.. that used to work, but not anymore.

    BTW, why do you think this is true?
    "But by the time my kids are college-age, god knows what will be left in the US besides burger flippers, doctors, and lawyers."

    Who will have the money to pay for a burger or a job that has health insurance to pay the doctor? And the job of the lawyers can go on out the door as well, as shown by the courts of the world. You don't even have to be in a country physically to be sued these days.

  146. Re:Unions suck. by EatHam · · Score: 1

    As always, the answer is a union

    True. The problem is that it was a stupid question.

  147. Invent more better things for tech to do by wytcld · · Score: 1

    There are other ways to undercut the corporations than trying to pass laws about where they can do their hiring. While there are economies of scale, there are very different ways projects of the same scale can be structured. The most obvious to everyone reading here is open versus pyramidal. Sure, there are great things IBM can do if you have them come in and set you up with Linux. And a high percentage of the people here could set you up just as well, and way cheaper. But there's not someone who can do that for you well remotely. Proximity is still everything in certain sorts of business. So do you fly in IBM consultants for temporary proximity, or use the Linux-head next door? Cheaper is efficiency. The Linux-head isn't paying any tax to IBM - even though Linux has some IBM-developed aspects slipping in now.

    The economy consists in whatever people are willing to buy from each other. Large corporations are no longer so willing to buy your labor because they can go overseas. Fine, all job growth comes from small companies anyway. The Fortune 500 over time contributes just about nothing, by way of net new jobs. Yet they've gotten so big because smaller businesses haven't been smart enough to compete against, say, Wal-Mart. So find a way to enable your local small businesses to thrive. Do you really think Wal-Mart is so brilliant that their generic approach can't be beat in local markets with local knowledge? Most of their price advantage comes from advanced computer inventory and procurement programs. Are you really so incompetent that you can't put together an even smarter system for your local merchant? Computers, used right, can bring individuality back to American small businesses, and by covering their weaknesses, allow their natural strengths to come out against the larger, mostly stupid and blundering firms. Meanwhile those large firms can help develop the Third World by frantically exporting jobs to compete. That's not really a bad thing for them to do on the way out. And most of them, in the next 10-15 years, will end up where the big airlines are now. Computers make smaller-scale distribution of control just too much more efficient than top-down ever can be. But whining for guarantees of corporate jobs not only isn't the way to change things, but diverts talent that should be working to bring on the next wave of more open, more human-scaled businesses into work that supports the current corporate pyramids. Time to build to a new design. If we all take our business elsewhere ... well, the economy is whatever game most people choose to play. Nothing less, nothing more.

    --
    "with their freedom lost all virtue lose" - Milton
    1. Re:Invent more better things for tech to do by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      Individual hardware stores banded together and joined to form Ace and True Value. These stores are independent businesses but collectively they are powerful competitors to Home Depot and Lowes. There's no reason that other sectors can't follow similar patterns.

  148. Re:The job category that'll never get outsourced.. by Cyno · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Their primary talent appears to be obtaining money.

    Exactly. But isn't that the goal in capitalism? I don't see the problem as being ignorant masses, like most CEOs. I see the problem as being money, plain and simple. It doesn't matter how many jobs people have, it only matters if we get the work done, if we produce and distribute the products so we can cloth ourselves and eat. It only matters if we work to design the products, not if we take home a few pieces of paper that says we put in 8 hours @ $25/hour. That's the problem with our society. We waste way too much time worrying about insignificant details like a few extra pennies. In the end they don't matter. The only thing that does really matter is our experiences throughout our life. I, for one, would rather not have to deal with the experience of managing money, including interest, taxes, bills, etc. And I'm willing to say "Hey, go ahead and have a free meal, on me." I'll continue working in such an economy as long as we improve the work environment. That's all I ask.

    But this is all philosophy and as of right now most people think our system works just fine the way it is. Philosophy is discouraged in the US.

  149. We won't be screwed forever. by Apuleius · · Score: 2, Insightful

    One day, may it come soon, Indian customers will want tech support for their questions about MS Hindi Windows. And Philipino hell desk workers will decide that they went into the business because it was better than having to scavenge through the garbage dumps outside Manila for recyclables, but since then their country has turned around, and help desk work is boring, and they want better pay. And when Hungary, and India, and Costa Rica are finally able to provide demand for goods and services and not just supply, there will be few (hopefully none) reserves of cheap labor in the world. Till then, this techie is renewing his EMT license and looking for work in that field. Lord knows you can't outsource ambulance drivers...

    1. Re:We won't be screwed forever. by The+Cydonian · · Score: 1

      While I understand the point you're making, you're missing one essential part in your example on MS Hindi Windows:- Indian software companies aren't into application development. If you want *real* application development, there's only one place where it's happening.

  150. It could be part of a cycle by Sleeper · · Score: 1

    It seems to be a very emotional issue because it affects almost all of us. I heard one Russian guy saying that America as an industrial nation is finished. And this guy actually brought his company from Russia to America. They are making high power lasers for industrial applications.

    I think however it might be not all doom and gloom. On a smaller (i guess, much smaller scale) some relatively big companies went through several outsoruce then bring everything in-house cycles. I had several friends telling me stories like that.

    Capitalism is a system with a very strong positive feedback. It's just the way it is. That means a lot of things get overdone or done too much. Like for example in telecom (where I work) I think a lot of companies got closed down a little bit too soon because investors got scared pulled thier money and run awy. Well that's a different story though.

    I think with outsourcing it could be the same thing. Let's take a look. First of all world economy was never before globalized to the extent it is now. Second, and this goes to the very big companies, very often large corporations are not loyal to the countries they originated from, they are loyal to themselves. It is natural for them to go for cheapes labor force in the world. Nowdays smaller companies are trying to follow their fit. And of course, i'm almost positive, they are overdoing this. Not everthing can be outsourced effectively. And even if you can there are right and there are wrong ways to do it. And probably at least 50% of it is done in a wrong way.

    The problem of course with this picture is that it is possible that when next "bring everything in house" swing comes in you are ready to retire from your Burger King job.

    But I have to say that there is one feature that I think specific to the American companies. It is the shortsightedness of their leadership. Performance of a CEO usually measured exclusively based on how the company finished this quarter. And this is one of the reasons why are they paid so much. And boards of directors do not even try to see what is going to happen in 5 or 10 years. There are exceptions of course. But this I think is beyond the scope of this discussion. But I think this shortsightedness is one of ther reason that "outsourcing" is such a buzz word.

    --
    - Back off man. I am a scientist
  151. Not Globalization... Sell Out by fireman · · Score: 1

    If we want to keep the jobs in the USA we should look at making use of USA resources and not looking at who else can do the job.

    --
    M.
  152. Oh the irony... by robbo · · Score: 1

    The first round of globalization took place during the '80s. It was the free trade agreement between Canada and the US, followed shortly thereafter by NAFTA. Throughout the negotiations, Canadians bitched and whined that we'd lose our jobs to the cheap labour in, first, the States, and then Mexico. And from the blue-collar perspective, that was basically true. At the same time we complained about brain drain, where all our best engineers would end up stateside pulling in massive salaries.

    The fact of the matter seems to be that American labour, while slightly more productive than Canadian, has also become much more expensive. True, many well-educated Canadians head south for the moula, but most stay right here, enjoying a lower cost of living at the cost of a little less take-home pay. Not to mention the lower likelihood of being shot. ;-)

    No surprise that well-educated offshore engineers will make for stiff competition when you can just scp the night's code back to the US. All that being said, it still remains somewhat true that the most ambitious foreign techies all eventually end up heading for the States, where the opportunities are considered to be better. It's all about the American Dream, baby!

    --
    So long, and thanks for all the Phish
  153. But the general public doesn't give a damn by Colonel+Panic · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This subject of the outsourcing of tech jobs isn't on any politician's radar screen. The general public is unaware of what's happening so it'll be too late by the time this (might) become a political issue - the jobs will be gone by then.

    Think about it: When the manufacturing jobs were being sent offshore in the 80's and 90's did you (as an engineer) really care? Some of us were a bit concerned, but not enough to even motivate us to write our congresscritter. Now that our engineering jobs are being outsourced we're getting upset, but who's going to come to our rescue? Nobody, the general public doesn't have a clue (and of course, it can be argued that nobody _can_ come to our rescue).

    [as a footnote, it's interesting to note that a lot of those displaced manufacuring workers in the 80's and 90's were encouraged to retrain as software engineers - I've worked with a few of them.]

    1. Re:But the general public doesn't give a damn by diggitzz · · Score: 1

      Heh, it reminds me of that Mr.Show sketch with the CEO who fires everyone ...

      "Heh heh heh! Everyone fired! Now it's just me! That oughta boost profits, right? Right? Hello?"

      --
      -=[You cannot consistently judge this statement to be true.]=-
  154. How can you talk smugly about pathetic losers by JasonUCF · · Score: 1

    When your typing in 40 columns? Hello, 1978 called, they want their vterms back.

  155. huh? by EvilStein · · Score: 1

    "Peace - countries with close business ties almost never go to war."

    India & Pakistan seem pretty mad at each other these days.. we're cool with both of them but what happens if they go to war with each other? All of those jobs that moved to India get wiped out when the first nuclear bomb hits...

    1. Re:huh? by diggitzz · · Score: 1

      Hmm ... that sounds like a plan! You know, regarding this whole "nuke" thing, I know a guy, who knows this other guy, and I think we can make it happen! =P

      --
      -=[You cannot consistently judge this statement to be true.]=-
  156. Re:The job category that'll never get outsourced.. by dpilot · · Score: 1

    You completely missed my point.

    Everything you say is true - in the short run.

    I simply assert that to earn really big bux, a CEO ought to understand the long run, the tragedy of the commons, participation in society, enlightened self-interest, and all of that stuff.

    Raping society for short-term profit is easy, getting away with it a bit harder. But neither require the talent that a true long-term perspective requires.

    Did it take an idiot to realize that dot-com was an insand bubble? Alan Greenspan knew it, said so, and tried to do something about it. But the dot-com'ers thumbed their noses at him. THEY'RE the fools, and WE'RE left holding the bag.

    --
    The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
  157. It's not all bad. by dr_eaerth · · Score: 1

    Sure, all the thinking jobs are moving overseas, but right now it's impossible to move face-to-face service jobs out of the country. So we're fine. I think Repo Man said it best:

    "There's f**'n room to move as a fry cook."

    That'll be America. A nation of fast food workers servicing the needs of corporate managers. God bless it.

  158. what gets bought and sold by zogger · · Score: 3, Interesting

    --You have it exactly, and that's why it will destroy the US middle class, and do it within this decade we are in. example-china. China does NOT generally speaking buy mass quantities of american goods EXCEPT for tool making machines and similar. They are buying tools to make tools to make-EVERYTHING. They buy the stuff needed to work at, to actually produce, to aquire wealth. Like we used to work, that was successful and bbuilt a diverse robusrt economy. We were sold "globalization" as the "two billion armpit" theory, that if helped china along they would continue to "buy all our stuff" in ever increasing amounts. This hasn't happened, all that's happened is a HUGE balance of trade and short term profits for *some* people and massive loss of jobs. Our balance of trade deficit is simply staggering, we have gone from the world's largest creditor nation the world's largest debtor nation in 20 years, with the bulk of that within the last ten years, and it's growing increasily worse. THAT's all the proof required.

    After (china primarily) have their full vertically integrated industries setup,(close now) they not only won't need to buy our stuff, there's no way any of our stuff would be cheap enough for them to bother with, because they will have a large enough internal market. all they will need to trade with then is for oil and other raw materials. And this goes from agricultural products all the way to high tech and everything in between, they won't need us, not a nickles worth. They will continue to export as much as possible, but only to places that have actual hard currency of value or have the materials they need. Our dollar is dropping in relative value. although till used widely, it is and will continue to be devalued, especially if gold backed currencies become required for international balance of trade payments. The current balance of trade numbers prove this with no shadow of a doubt. Other numbers I have seen have china as potentially surpassing the US around 2015 or so, although I personally believed that mass global warfare will occur before that time, basically over resources and who controls the planet. In fact I would maintain world war 3 is already in progress.

    The US is living on credit and inertia and a severe case of the denials right now, we are en-screwed. As will be pointed out around the thread, people take a cavalier attitude and say theoretically it's a 'good thing" - until they lose their jobs and start the cycle that millions are on now, lose job, hunt for job, get job paying less, lather rinse repeat until you hit a brick wall with NO job.

    The job loss stats are SO bad, they stopped reporting them, claiming they ran out of funding, which is a political dodge. this was a major story that didn't get much coverage, but is important for everyone to take a look at.

    url to my last statement

    http://www.bls.gov/bls/mlsdiscontinued.htm

    text, short and to the point and anyone should be able to read between the lines here

    What is the status of the Mass Layoff Statistics (MLS) program?

    The Mass Layoff Statistics (MLS) program has been discontinued. Since 1994, the Department of Labor's Employment and Training Administration funded the MLS program. That funding ended on December 31, 2002. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) has been unable to acquire funding from any alternative sources and had to discontinue the MLS program as of that date. Limited historical data and documentation will continue to be available on the BLS Internet, at http://www.bls.gov/mls/.

    Last Modified Date: January 2, 2003

    Jobs in the US are NOT being replaced by the numbers, nor are wages going up, speaking in general terms, we are dropping, and fast. It's being manipulated to appear like theyare going up slightly, and even that is a scam, theypulled food and fuel from the consumer price index for example. They are lying, avoiding real numbers, basically pulling an enron accounting modal on an across the board obfuscation to this system to not panic the herd. They are doing the same things with the major market indices, in particular they remove tanked corps as fast as possible to keep those numbers artificially inflated. If you were to do (now timeframe) an historical records match, and keep the tanked companies over the past few year period and reconfigure the indices those charts would look a lot worse than they are now.

    IMO

    This is an extremely involved subject but the gestalt is we got shafted by literal traitors. Internationalists who are loyal to no one beyond their own power and greed and to whichever global cartel constitutes their gang. This was done on purpose to further a heinous (ultimate) agenda of a global two class fascist society, which I term technofeudalism. It is akin to wolfpacks fighting themselves, but all united in staying wolves over the herds.

    I had these same arguments on forums years ago, I was saying the same thing then as I am now. I have personally since heard from people who vigorously disagreed with me then, conveniently when they were sitting fatcity on their dotbomb poker chip improbable beyond belief stock portfolios and a great paycheck. Now, a lot of them have changed their viewpoints 180 degrees, because they got bit, and bit hard. their stock profits turned out to be mostly vaporware and so were their jobs, and not even new jobs then, old jobs they had. Industry after industry has been destroyed or reduced to ridiculous levels. And not buggywheips, critical strategic infrastructure.

    That is almost the only way for some people to get from casual ho hum academic styled discussion to back down on the ground in the real world, to just have it shoved in their face up close and personal. THEN they understand better the full ramifications of what's going on..

    1. Re:what gets bought and sold by nivedita · · Score: 1

      Your argument about the US going from a creditor nation to a debtor is rather amusing - that means the US has been living beyond its means for a long time, as anybody with a credit card should know. Cheap Chinese/Asian imports have allowed you a higher standard of living than otherwise possible. Buying at Walmart instead of Neiman-Marcus keeps your bills down.

  159. What annoys me... by Grieveq · · Score: 1

    ...is the constant use of the term engineer in this article. Using the term IT-engineer does a diservice to all of us who put in the many long hours for a solid college education. Your piddly 30 day ceritification doesn't make you an engineer.

  160. Re:Unions suck. by stefanlasiewski · · Score: 1

    And did it ever occur to you that increasing profit margins = good thing?

    What good is a higher profit margin to me if I loose my job?

    Yay, the CEO & stockholders made a profit, but now I'm scrounging for work. Even if I owned some stock in the company, it's doubtful that the dividends would be greater then the salary lost.

    --
    "Can of worms? The can is open... the worms are everywhere."
  161. Which of course brings up... by fruity1983 · · Score: 1

    Which of course brings up the phenomenon of sensationalization. If news isn't exciting, it doesn't get airtime.

    If there was no violence, it would not even make that little scroller bar on the bottom of CCN Headline News.

    It's kind of self defeating. Media either focuses on violence and sensationalism, or doesn't focus at all.

    --
    I am a viral sig. Please copy me and help me spread. Thank you.
  162. End the Cycle by white+meat · · Score: 1

    After reading the same comments over and over on this subject, and seeing the analogies to manufafcturing that has been lost to other countries, there is one big difference. By and large, the manufacturing jobs that have been shipped to low cost countries are low level, production line type gigs that require little more than putting screw A into hole B. The workers that lose those jobs have little else going for them in terms of education, marketable skills, etc. (with a few exceptions). And that's the difference - we're talking about highly educated and skilled people that are now losing jobs. Although it sucks that it works that way, it seems to me that techy type folks should be able to parlay that experience and eduaction into other areas. And those techies that haven't focused solely on hard tech skills and are more adept at some of the softer "people" skills are going to be much better off as jobs are moved off-shore in greater numbers.

  163. Bad for us, good for U.S. by watchful.babbler · · Score: 3, Insightful
    At least, if you accept the Ricardian premises underlying trade theory; using cheaper foreign labor for engineering and software development is no different than buying inexpensive foreign steel. In most cases (ignoring price-setting monopolists like Microsoft), the result will be cheaper software and cheaper services for Americans. Of course, assuming that productivity rates aren't markedly higher here, the result will also be cheaper Americans, so the question is whether the loss in American tech jobs will be offset by savings gained by Americans in other sectors.

    If you remember your Snow Crash, this is the sort of thing Neal Stephenson was talking about:

    "When it gets down to it, talking trade balances here, once we've brain-drained all our technology into other countries once things have evened out, they're making cars in Bolivia and microwave ovens in Tajhikistan and selling them here, once our edge in natural resources has been made irrelevant, once the invisible hand has taken all those historical inequities and smeared them out into a broad global layer of what a Pakastani bricklayer would consider to be prosperity...You know what? There's only four things we do better than anyone else:
    "music
    "movies
    "software
    "and high-speed pizza delivery."
    Is the use of inexpensive intellectual labor abroad a bad thing? Depends on who you talk to: to a telecom engineer in Dallas who's trying to make payments on a $500,000 house, it is. To someone who can buy cheaper software or services because developer rates went from $150,000/year to $5,000/year, it may not be. And to the population of India, of course, it's a different story entirely.

    Really, this is the way the game has to be played for the developing world to proceed. After all, the manufacturing and commodity export sectors in the developing world are so competitive across nations that they can't serve as engines for fast growth. The most effective way to move from sweatshop to smartshop is to change the competitive balance and make the developed world compete for their own jobs: the same market forces that give us cheap steel, fossil fuel, and agricultural imports cane be turned back on the markets in which we've previously held both absolute and comparative advantages. Eventually -- and the key here is "eventually" -- this will result in increased prosperity for all, but it's not at all clear that the short-run result will be increased prosperity for us.

    This isn't to say that I'm happy about this in terms of my own career (though it is why I'm moving from tech to law), but if the alternative is an ever-larger, increasingly impoverished, and restless population in the developing world -- just the sort of populations attracted to radical terrorist movements -- I'll take the salary hit.

    --
    "Freedom is kind of a hobby with me, and I have disposable income that I'll spend to find out how to get people more."
    1. Re:Bad for us, good for U.S. by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1
      No the software companies will charge the same amount for software and the CEO will pocket the cost difference for labor! Everything will remain the same price as long as demand remains the same. If demand drops then the price will go with it. This is the basic supply and demand theory.

    2. Re:Bad for us, good for U.S. by solferino · · Score: 1
      There's only four things we do better than anyone else:
      "music
      "movies
      "software
      "and high-speed pizza delivery."


      rhetoric analysis :

      music
      true for jazz
      false for the 98% crap of the last 30 years
      result = 1/2 true

      movies
      all crap since at least the 50's
      (ok there's the coen brothers but they
      must be just a statistical blip)
      result = false

      software
      true for RMS, donald knuth, mccarthy
      false for microsoft, oracle etc
      result = 1/2 true

      fast pizza delivery
      true for fast
      false for 'you call that pizza?'
      result = 1/2 true

      total veracity score = 1.5 out of 4

      takehome message - more crap rhetoric by this stephenson guy - why do ppl read that drivel?
    3. Re:Bad for us, good for U.S. by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      Prices will drop because everybody is going to think the same thing, that if they cut prices by just a little, they can keep most of their excess profits and make even more in expanded market share. Very soon, all the excess profits are gone. Now *that* is basic supply and demand reality.

    4. Re:Bad for us, good for U.S. by composer777 · · Score: 1

      But you forget that many markets have become monopolies or duopolies. What market share? Sure, there is one counter-example, with Intel/AMD. But, does this follow the norm? Look at music, publishing, pharmaceutical, telecom, cable, internet. From everything I've seen, internet is getting more expensive, cars are getting more expensive, music is getting more expensive, books are holding their own, software is getting more expensive, etc. So, if you can show me what exactly is supposed to motivate an industry that is monopolized by a few players to lower prices before they shift a disproportionate amount of wealth in their hands, then I'll listen. They'll lower prices by laying workers off and moving jobs overseas before they ever even think about lowering prices. And once your job goes overseas, lower prices will be the LAST thing that you are worrying about.

    5. Re:Bad for us, good for U.S. by composer777 · · Score: 1

      They'll lower prices by laying workers off and moving jobs overseas before they ever even think about eating into profits. And lower prices is not necessarily a guarantee.

  164. You asked where/when this outsourcing stops ? by aepervius · · Score: 1

    * when the cost of handling/steering developper in too many country with timezone change overcome the win of having cheap people * overall when too much riches are otusourced to other countries (job,firm, products) at a certain point the economy cease to profit from it. Why ? because for the simple reason that if there is too much people too dirt poor to buy something in a country, then firm don't sell even if their outsourced product are dirt poor. In other word, when too much perople locally lost their job, even if you sell dirt cheap product because now you produce them from India, then you still won't sell a crumble. Except maybe to indian.

    --
    C. Sagan : A demon haunted world:
    http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345409469/
    visit randi.org
  165. Your argument makes sense.. but by Genjurosan · · Score: 1

    What happens when all the world is "First World"? Then global inflation occurs correct? Prices skyrocket, and then the Class Wars truly begin. Thoughts?

  166. those jobs are disappearing as well by zogger · · Score: 1

    --your examples, 2 out of the 3 "backup employment" examples-- mcdonalds is posting it's first ever loses and is closing restuarants, and kmart filed for bankruptcy. A lost job is a lost paycheck is NO CONSUMING so no service jobs are needed for that person. Now magnify that by the millions, add in the peripheral and collateral effects. It ain't pretty.

  167. the originial luddites by yerdaddy · · Score: 1

    The original Luddites were hosiery and lace workers in Nottingham, England, in 1811. They smashed knitting machines that embodied new labor-saving technology as a protest against unemployment(theirs), publicizing their actions in circulars mysteriously signed signed "King
    Ludd."....

    English government officials, after careful study, addressed the Luddites'concerns by hanging fourteen of them in January 1813.

    - William Easterly
    "The Elusive Quest for Growth"

    The moral of the story is, "things change". Your job will not be here forever. You've been born with more privledge than any other country in the world.

    Re-train, learn, adapt, or get hung.

  168. Basic Reason by hikousen · · Score: 1

    A "business case" can be made for outsourcing: it costs less.

    Those from whom the jobs are taken can never make a business case for the alternative, since all they can offer is a "better" product, which plays right into the hands of skeptical management, who will ask "what makes you think your product is better?"

    This is an unanswerable question. They aren't interested in the answer, they just want to see a quick tap-dance and a few beads of sweat before they say "no."

    (For those of you watching at home, the correct answer is "thanks for the coffee.")

    --
    LadyStar - Your Magical and Mysterious Adventure Awaits
  169. Re:we're screwed - total FUD by clnelson · · Score: 1

    It's called a bubble. You think the software industry can maintain 200% growth indefinitely? I agree that we have lost jobs in some sectors, but the original post was a load of crap. Trade deficit? I thought we were talking about jobs. Trade deficit means we can afford to buy all the cheap crap back cause the dollar is strong. Weak dollar, no trade deficit, expensive over-sea goods. Each one has a positive and negative side ...

  170. Building a better empire with global corporations? by CemeteryWall · · Score: 1

    This is an idea that I have thought about for some time but not dared to mention.

    1. Refugees are economic drivers when they reach destination nations
    2. Global corporations are usurping the power of nations.
    3. Nations are rejecting refugees and their economic power

    So could global corporations recruit refugees and say "Send me your tired, your poor and your hungry"?

    Could there be a special legal structure for "refugee corporations"? - an equivalent of the GNU General Public License? If it could work why stop at refugees?

    Imagine there's no countries, it isn't hard to do, nothing to kill or die for, and no religion too

  171. Pinko-commie propaganda by jyang · · Score: 1
    The whole point of capitalist production, however (according to Marx), is to keep the employee working longer in the day than is necessary to reproduce the value of the wage: it may take only a few hours to make commodities as valuable as the worker's daily wage--and any hours worked beyond that point produce commodities for sale, the proceeds of which belong to the employer above and beyond his wage costs. This latter portion of the value created in the work day is what Marx calls "surplus value" , and this is the source of profit.

    Employers hence want to maximize surplus value (they ever want greater profits to prevail in their struggle with competitors), and they may do so in one of two ways:

    1. add more hours to the working day and hence increase the number of hours creating surplus value (this Marx calls "absolute surplus value);

    Yes, been there

    2. introduce technical innovations that make production more efficient and thus, by providing more items for sale in a shorter period of time, reduce the proportion of the working day devoted to making up the value of wage costs and enlarge the proportion of the working day producing value above and beyond wage costs (this Marx calls 'relative surplus value'). "

    Done that

    3. Reduce the worker's wage by move the job to coutries that have lower wage. Marx didn't live long enough to see the "surplus value" resulted in this strategy, shall we call it "alienated surplus value"?

    Workers of the World, Unite!
    --
    --- You make things foolproof, and they'll find you a damn fool.
    1. Re:Pinko-commie propaganda by swordgeek · · Score: 1

      Thank god for the pinko-commie propaganda!!!

      But you're limiting the last point unnecessarily. It should just be, "Reduce the worker's wage." The fact that it's being done by moving work to countries with a lower minimum or effective wage is mostly irrelevant. It's happening to jobs that are staying in the first world as well, by such means as wage freezes, benefit cutbacks, and reduction in quality of the work environment.

      --

      "People who do stupid things with hazardous materials often die." -- Jim Davidson on alt.folklore.urban
  172. Or the predicted chain of events according to Marx by watchful.babbler · · Score: 1
    Let me give you a quick reworking of your argument:
    1) American corporations employ machines to increase worker productivity. This means local workers are out of work.

    2) People who are out of work cannot buy things made by corps who are using machines.

    3) No profit! No company!

    4) Repeat until the workers of the world cast off their chains.

    Let me give you another example. Say that I create The Mystical Magical Programming Machine, or MMPM. All you have to do is feed in a UML diagram and a set of test cases into the MMPM, and a compiled executable comes out the other side. Is this A Bad Thing? If so, why is it any worse than an auto factory robot, or a supermarket self-scanner, or a cotton gin? Increased corporate profits and increased customer savings don't just vanish into Scrooge McDuck's vault; they become part of the growth engine of the economy.

    In economic terms, cheap overseas labor is the same thing as the MMPM. It's disruptive for those folks -- like us -- who find themselves replaced by the machine, but the net gain will be realized across the economy.

    Doesn't mean the procecure won't hurt, but it certainly won't kill.

    --
    "Freedom is kind of a hobby with me, and I have disposable income that I'll spend to find out how to get people more."
  173. I am American, and I'm not worried. by X86Daddy · · Score: 4, Informative
    As many posters have pointed out, one of the results of this process is that other countries are increasing their standards of living. That's great!

    Wealth begets wealth.

    Yes, there's quite the imbalance between my salary and a Fortune 500 CEO's, and that's not changing much. What is changing is that people in other countries are ending up with more money to spend individually, and end up with their marketplace infrastructures being upgraded. India has Internet connections. FedEx delivers in India. The same countries getting the jobs are also becoming consumers and export markets. There is temporary pain like this for us, but there will eventually be ROI. It just sucks when you're the individual out of a job.

    And what happens to us Americans if and when the US faces disaster? I'm not loyal to the US so much as I am loyal to a country that provides:
    • secular government
    • individual liberty and freedom
    • infrastructure (plumbing, 'net connections, entertainment, roads, etc..)
    • livable weather

    If the US crumbles in this endeavor (which I doubt), it will do so while a few other countries outdo the US in the areas listed... some would argue that there are other countries that already far exceed it in the areas that matter to them.

    You too can play the globalism game.
    1. Re:I am American, and I'm not worried. by bheer · · Score: 1

      > I am loyal to a country that provides... livable weather

      <strike>India</strike> unless city == '?angalore';

    2. Re:I am American, and I'm not worried. by MSBob · · Score: 1

      Clearly the country you're describing is... Czech Republic! A functioning democracy with the largest part of the population being atheist and very high standards of living. That's right, sir! Czech Republic has one of the highest standards of living surpassing most current EU members and approaching levels of Canada. So much for the myths about 'developing countries' and 'emerging markets'. They got there faster than anyone thought possible why the US corps have been busy 'reinventing the economy' during the dotcom bubble era.

      --
      Your pizza just the way you ought to have it.
  174. Re:Your own private Idaho by jyang · · Score: 1

    > But who wants to live in Idaho?

    Unemployed software engineers whose jobs went to Bangalor, India, whose diet is pizza and chinese food, whose social activities are online chat, nline porn.

    --
    --- You make things foolproof, and they'll find you a damn fool.
  175. Re:Unions suck. by MAXOMENOS · · Score: 1
    What good is a higher profit margin to me if I loose my job? Yay, the CEO & stockholders made a profit, but now I'm scrounging for work.

    So what? The ultra-rich who live off of stock dividends have more money, and that's who you (and your government) ultimately work for. If you're not one of the ultra-rich, then you can just fsck right off. Same goes for your kids. Got it?

  176. Welcome to the club... by Snake · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Disclaimer:I'm French, I work in France and my employer is outsourcing about a third of our workforce in India.

    Frankly, I have been expecting this for about a year or two: if you can/could telecommute, what prevented your employer to outsource your job?

    The developed countries have been outsourcing blue-collar jobs to developing (really low-wage) countries, thanks to the development of international transportation for moving the goods all over the world. Those jobs go now wherever the workforce is the cheapest

    Every single part of computer hardware you have in front of you, has been made in Anywhere But US/Europe/Japan(TM). I hope you enjoyed playing/working with your computer, because karma is a b*tch.

    Today, the internet allows the transportation of knowledge, voice and data all around the world. Of course, your job will go elsewhere.

    Heck, if you think about it, you can see that no one is really safe from this:

    • lawyers (you just need some meat in the court house, everything else, including C&D :), is outsourcable paperwork)
    • doctors (the remote chirurgy we dreamed about with Internet2)
    • teachers (online schooling anyone?)
    • people in the movie/entertainment industry: Bollywood could cripple Hollywood (Selling low-priced non-crippled CD and non-DRM DVD should be straigthforward for the Indian majors)
    Here is some food for thought:
    • On my desk, there is a book borrowed to a co-worker. Microsoft TCP/IP for Windows 2000 by Powell (ISBN: 0761529373)
    • This book is currently sold at Amazon for the low-low price of $49.99
    • The indian version, really a reprint for sale only in India, sold at prakashbooks.com is offered at Rs. 276.50 (about $5.78)

    My predictions are:

    • Salaries won't increase much in the developed countries in the near future
    • Due to rising unemployement and stagnation of buying power, the price of most goods will most likely be decreasing.
    • in short, US and Europe will experience what has been plaguing Japan for years: Deflation.
    • yet, the outsourced jobs will allow the developing countries to develop more and possibly enable them to buy us goods we have yet to invent.
    • furthermore, I guess there is a limit to the number of jobs they can import: those jobs require education AND generate other paying jobs. Sooner or later, the sucking noise will peter off.

    So, what does it mean for me?

    • I am not going to deny anyone the opportunity to get a better job, even if it is mine: his race, his/her gender, his religion, his nationality or his living place are not important.
    • I believe this is a Good-Thing for the humankind, as a whole. So, I will have to cope with this, to the best of my abilities
    • I am currently evaluating my options. They include:
      • Making myself more productive by working smarter (not harder!)
      • Moving to a place with a low-cost of life. I can telecommute globally as well as anyone :)
      • Steer my career path towards high value-added jobs (which one, I don't know yet :)
      • Or a combination of the above
      • Or recycle myself in other fields (maybe a doctor? There is a growing shortage of surgeons in Europe and remote chirurgy won't allievate this. I am pretty positive that middle-aged people will be allowed to go to med schools within the next 5 years)
    1. Re:Welcome to the club... by bheer · · Score: 1

      > The indian version, really a reprint for sale only in India, sold at prakashbooks.com is offered at Rs. 276.50 (about $5.78)

      Hmm... the O'Reilly books in India are far cheaper than the American versions too. But the quality? Incidentally, in India, L'Oréal, Kellogs, Sony ...etc cost much less than equivalent international prices, but almost all these companies cut corners in packaging, etc. [rant]In Sony's case, the quality of the product too[/rant].

      In the end, I firmly believe you *do* get what you pay for. Whether the things that you don't get matter to you (in Kellogs and L'Oréal's cases, you lose out on the fancy packaging, for example).

    2. Re:Welcome to the club... by diggitzz · · Score: 1

      Since when do you work "less smart" than you really are?

      Um, since you've been doing the same job for years and years, and your skills/brainpower have surpassed your accrued responsibilities and paycheck? I believe this is a common problem, which is usually solved by "looking busy", since job title (rather than increased productivity) usually takes precedence in deciding your salary.

      This is precisely the reason I quit my job as a corporate tool and returned to school to study physics ... so that I never again have to give up my job to someone who's better at "looking busy" than I am.

      --
      -=[You cannot consistently judge this statement to be true.]=-
    3. Re:Welcome to the club... by CJ+Hooknose · · Score: 1
      This is precisely the reason I quit my job as a corporate tool and returned to school to study physics ... so that I never again have to give up my job to someone who's better at "looking busy" than I am.

      Keep in mind that the businesses which hire physicists act just like other businesses when it comes to hiring and firing people--looking busy is still important, in other words. And if you go into academentia, you'll find that keeping your job depends on how often you publish, and how good you are at playing faculty politics. Six of one, half-a-dozen plus/minus 0.004 of the other.

      --
      Give a monkey a brain and he'll swear he's the center of the universe.
    4. Re:Welcome to the club... by pi_rules · · Score: 1

      There is a growing shortage of surgeons in Europe and remote chirurgy won't allievate this.

      Sure as hell not going to be an English teacher :)

  177. Re: Outsource Australia by benzapp · · Score: 1

    I don't give a flaming fuck about other countries. Let them deal with their own problems. Thats why we have countries to begin with.

    Don't worry, when everyone is out of work, you will undoubtedly be amongst the first to be robbed.

    Anyway, nice troll.

    --
    I don't read or respond to AC posts
  178. Serves those gold diggers right by Dr.+Spork · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Nobody here seems to mention a relevant fact: the people who flocked to the booming US tech industry are really nothing more than dweeby counterparts of 19th century gold diggers, trying to get rich quick. Now that the veins of gold are drying up, they fabricate something to whine about so that they can feel that their turn of fortune has been caused by some great injustice.

    IT opportunists knew what the risks were going in. The US tech industry, by all accounts, shouldn't have taken you nearly as far as it did, so be thankful and start looking someone else who might be willing to lease your soul for $$$.

  179. Re:Unions suck. by stefanlasiewski · · Score: 1

    So in otherwords, they don't care about my well being, and I should suck up

    One reason to protect myself and help get myself into a position of power like these ultra-rich folks is to join a trade union. Power in numbers.

    --
    "Can of worms? The can is open... the worms are everywhere."
  180. Where are the damned opportunists!?!? by state*less · · Score: 1

    I am suprised that so many people see globalization as a problem and not an opportunity. If others are capitalizing on it why can't you dummy?

    How you might ask?

    If your a whitecollar worker who's job can be sent over seas do this, find a friend who lives in india that will do you work for you. He works for 50 % of your wage so now your making half your wage, but are doing no work. so get another job and make half your orignal salary plus your new salary.

    If you've already lost your job, you know that buisnesses are moving jobs overseas so make a buisness that specializes in setting up companies with foreign workers.

    You've got to stay ahead of the curve. Look who's benifiting and why? Then capatilize on your knowledge. The world is more productive than it has ever been. Quit your whining and Adapt you poor fools.

    breath

    1. Re:Where are the damned opportunists!?!? by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      But if your new job is also outsourceable, why not outsource it yourself as well? There are no limits to what is possible with this approach!

  181. IWW by opencity · · Score: 1

    The concentration of wealth nationally was balanced by the organization of labor. When Teamsters in Oakland CA go out in support of dockworkers in China we'll be moving in the right direction.

    --
    Physics is like sex: sure, it may give some practical results, but that's not why we do it.
  182. Eh, fuck you by autopr0n · · Score: 1

    If an american programmer isn't better (on the dolar) then an indian programmer, then the american programmer dosn't deserve to work. It's that simple. I'm not going to spend my money subsidizing crappy american programmers, chip designers, or accountants.

    Someone in india or china has just as much right to a job that you or I do.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
    1. Re:Eh, fuck you by timeOday · · Score: 1

      I could go for that, IF the big cheeses in these companies were willing to move their headquarters and themselves to India, too. As it is they're having it both ways.

    2. Re:Eh, fuck you by Jason+Earl · · Score: 1

      That's ridiculous. That's like saying that Californians shouldn't purchase Idaho potatoes, or that folks in Missouri shouldn't purchase Washington apples. The Big Cheeses don't owe you a job any more than the owe the guy in India a job. They are simply looking for the most value for their buck. The trick is to provide enough value so that you are worth the additional price. Granted, that's a difficult thing to do in some economies, which is basically why I live in Idaho and not California.

  183. What a crock by jmichaelg · · Score: 1
    What we need to do, as a country, is to level the playing field. We need tariffs, laws, and fines to discourage firms from outsourcing desirable jobs.

    If everyone thinks the way you do, then everyone plays "I got mine - the hell with everyone else." It's exactly that kind of thinking that drove the great depression in the thirties. Every industrial country had its own demagogue spouting exactly the same "save our jobs" solution and the result was that world trade tanked.

    The solution to your unemployment is to start thinking about selling something that has value - not whinging about how your job just went overseas. Produce and sell something other people want to buy and you'll do fine.

    Your post is a classic example as to why engineering majors should be required to take liberal arts courses like History and Economics.

    1. Re:What a crock by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      The solution to your unemployment is to start thinking about selling something that has value - not whinging about how your job just went overseas. Produce and sell something other people want to buy and you'll do fine.

      Produce and sell something other people want to buy and overseas firms will produce it cheaper and put you out of business -- or you'll be forced to lay off your workers and outsource the jobs to keep your business open.

      Do you think that people don't want televisions, stereo equipment, and computers? We used to lead the world in production of all of those things and we no longer do. The U.S. factories are shut down and almost all such devices are imported. Do you think that televisions with the RCA, G.E., and and Zenith names are still manufactured in the U.S.? If so, turn off your computer, drive to your local store, and read the "Made In" labels.

      Your post is a classic example as to why engineering majors should be required to take liberal arts courses like History and Economics.

      Your post is a classic example of using ad hominem attacks (e.g., claiming that I am uneducated) rather than reason.

    2. Re:What a crock by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      Dude, tarrifs DO NOT WORK.
      Again, they DO NOT WORK.


      Yes they do. There are countless pages of tariffs on the books already and they do work. Look at Harley Davidson. They were at the virge of collapse in the 1980s and then the Feds slapped a huge tariff on imported motorcycles of over 700cc displacement. While I did not like it, Harley is thriving today.

      Remember how fucked US car industry was in 70s ?
      Think how bad it would be by now if it weren't for tough Japanese competition.


      Outsourcing by U.S. firms is a whole different ball of wax. Outsourcing won't make U.S. tech workers more skilled, productive, or motivated. It will just allow rich U.S. CEOs and investors to get richer while skilled U.S. tech workers lose their jobs.

  184. This is a payback for currency system abuse by Alex+Belits · · Score: 4, Informative

    After WWII US dollar became the only currency left standing -- every other country that had an economy good enough to support international trade in its own currency was devastated, US remained ok (because it was separated from a war by the oceans, and please shut up about what others "owe" to the worst military among allies in WWII).

    What followed was a horrible abuse of this "de-facto international currency" status, the (number of dollars abroad)/(amount of products traded abroad for dollars) was significantly lower than the (number of dollars in US)/(amount of products traded in US). In other words, everything was cheaper abroad and expensive in US, so US simply printed dollars (or, to be more precise, created them as Federal Reserve loans) and injected them in this system. The system worked through osmosis, it became easier to buy products abroad, sell them in US, pocket the profit and call yourself a rich company while producing nothing, and merely exploiting the slowness of trickling of dollars abroad by making it a bit faster.

    Of course, due to this difference in prices, and efficiency of non-export parts of foreign countries' economies, US citizens could hear blood-curdling stories about low salaries abroad, when they were counted against US dollars, however it was nothing but a propaganda trick -- the prices difference was not taken into account, and the lack of reliable currency conversion rates for countries and products not involved in trade with US allowed for absolutely ridiculous numbers. Just look at GNP figures and think, how is it possible to have such a disparity, yet people don't starve everywhere abroad. So for US citizen there was no visible difference between indeed starving people in Cambodia and rather prosperous people of India.

    However everything comes to an end. "Osmosis economy" can't run forever, and just buying stuff while racking up trade deficit becomes more dangerous, and other currencies (mostly Euro) issued beyond the US control are becoming used in international trade. However US companies can't expand the production within the country -- educational system and media prepared only consumers for them, there aren't enough people that can and are willing to produce something, they would rather accept sliding quality of life for themselves. So US proclaims itself to have "service economy" (aka doing each other's laundry) and "high technology" (aka having a lot of engineers). The problem is, "service economy" is big fat zero unless it supports production of something, and engineers in US meet just as much competition from foreign engineers as US workers did before, therefore all the outsourcing you can see.

    So US as a whole became an arrogant, unskilled and incapable of supporting itself nation by abusing currency machinations -- something that often happened to individuals and now happened to the country as a whole. And here is the sucky part -- crook that lost his money does not harm millions of people that ARE capable of productive work yet happened to live in a country where the macroeconomic processes deny them this work.

    If US wants to restore its currency system to something usable, sooner or later it must significantly devalue dollar, and possibly tie it to valuable commodities (say, gold) and stop the "osmosis" forever. If US wants to restore its production capability it must rebuild its educational system. And if US wants to get people capable of doing productive work now and not in 20 years, it must reduce barriers to immigration. All of those measures will without any doubt decrease "quality of life" -- at leasr temporarily, and at least for some parts of the population. However the only alternative to them is accelerating slide into poverty, and turning the country's economy into an equivalent of giant failed dotcom, like flooz.com x 1e6.

    --
    Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
  185. I invent all the time with minimal capital by Idou · · Score: 1

    It is called LAMP (I must stress P for Perl, since that is primarily what I have been using recently). I also use gretl (for econometric analysis), which is also under the GPL.

    My relatively luxurious American life has allowed me to accumulate skills in finance, programming, and Japanese. This "skill set" allows me to create "unique" inventions within a small niche. But since I don't need any capital to operate (other than a computer and Internet connection), that niche is good enough for me.

    Just my experience . . .

    --
    Sdelat' Ameriku velikoy Snova!
    1. Re:I invent all the time with minimal capital by beakburke · · Score: 1

      actually that is capitial, and so is the specialzed knowledge that you have accumulated. In fact, strictly speaking, very few jobs are really labor only. If you have to make decisions then you are likely using human capitial.

      --
      ----- Question authority, but not ours. Hate the man, but we're not him.
  186. Re:It' not the officals it's the Voters by glenstar · · Score: 1
    Sure... but as Phil Condit said publicly a few weeks back "The Washington State government needs to stop paying attention to the voters". I mean, come on, what is a voter more likely to vote for: more taxes or less taxes?

    "Excuse me, Mr. Jones, but would you rather pay 600/yr for your auto tags, or 30/yr?"

  187. Every year Bruce Sterling rings truer by g8oz · · Score: 2, Informative
    Bruce Sterling's vision of the future is coming to pass. I recommend his book, "Distraction" to everyone.



    In it one of the themes is American impoverishment due to the collapse of the info economy. Intellectual property is easily be copied therefore worthless to its makers, many white collar jobs can/will be eventually automated/moved offshore.



    All this forces will leave America with no competitive edge.

  188. Why not move to india? by autopr0n · · Score: 1

    I mean, is there really that much of a diffrence between moving to SF to get a job and moving to bombay? English is a pretty commonly used language overthere, and I'm sure indian companies doing the outsourcing would love to have people who are proficient in it.

    With all the bullshit going on in the US it might be nice to move to a place where they have bigger things to worry about then pissing on the constitution. You might make less money, but the cost of living is far, far less.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
    1. Re:Why not move to india? by BluedemonX · · Score: 1

      Because they don't like people like you. I once applied for a position at a Pakistani based company - they laughed in my face. We don't hire people like you. Family first, friends next, people from the mosque/community, third.

      See what happened to England's mills once Indian companies took em over. There were two pricing structures, depending on the skin color of the person doing the buying.

      --

      --- Jump!! Fire!! Bullet time!! - Lego version of the Matrix
    2. Re:Why not move to india? by Rotten168 · · Score: 1
      I mean, is there really that much of a diffrence between moving to SF to get a job and moving to bombay?

      Ummm, because we don't want to move to India? I mean, it's just easier to keep the job here, where we want to live.

  189. USD needs to drop by Goonie · · Score: 1

    If the greenback drops in value, the net cost of your labor will drop and the net cost of those proverbial Indian programmers will increase.

    US exports become more competitive, imports get dearer, everybody is happy.

    --

    Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo
    --Andy Finkel (J. Klass?)
  190. Mr. Bush, Chairman Mao Called by Proudrooster · · Score: 4, Interesting

    One of these days, Chairman Mao is going to call the President of the United States and tell him to surrender.

    Chairmain Mao will explain that Chinese Corporations are the subcontactors to the subcontractors to the subcontractors of the Department of Defense Subcontractors and furthermore; China now makes ALL the key components for ALL of America's military weapons and machines.

    Then he will let out an evil sounding Chineese Laugh! (The kind you hear in James Bond movies.)

    How can the US maintain it's power if all it's strategic manufacturing capability is located offshore? Recently, we nearly lost the US Steel Industry and it's not over yet.

    Sure we have rules and laws which on paper prevent this sort of problem, however as the FDA recently found out in the "Tainted Strawberry Harvest", these rules are not always followed. In this specific case the FDA had rules that all food used in school lunch programs must be grown in the United States. The subcontractors decided to ignore the rule and subcontract from Mexico and imported 1.7 million pounds of Hepatitis laced frozen Strawberries. The good news is that the fraudulent company was the lowest bidder and we saved tax dollars.

    I won't even comment on the strategic technology which has been leaked to other countries by defense subcontractors.

    Greed will destroy us!

    1. Re:Mr. Bush, Chairman Mao Called by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

      Actually the Us government is aware of this and specifically maintains strategic industries. They are often not maintained at high levels (not high enough to satisfy all the consumer demand) but they are maintained in the event of military need.

  191. Oh please by autopr0n · · Score: 1

    Asside from the dip caused by the bush economy, almost all of those things are way up. You're just an uneducated idiot.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
  192. Outsourcing by dubwai · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I was just thinking, is outsourcing really that great? The first thing that comes to mind when I think of outsourcing is ValueJet. They outsourced almost everything. It didn't work out too well. There is one group in the company I work for that is almost entirely populated with Indians. They also happen to be the group that got the company succesfully sued for over $250 million. Maybe you get what you pay for. In addition I wonder why there doesn't seem to be an even distribution of Indian IT workers in this country. Around here at least it seems a company has 75% Indian developers or 1%. Maybe I'm paranoid but is there maybe some sort of preference here. I noticed that one of the people in this article that was so high on outsourcing to Inida had a very Indian sounding name. Could it be possible he's exiticed about all the males in his family being exectives. "Don't believe the hype!" - Flavor Flav

    1. Re:Outsourcing by swordgeek · · Score: 1

      Ooh, now THAT'S not racist at all!

      Have a nice day, yank. I'll wave to you as I pass by the soup kitchen.

      --

      "People who do stupid things with hazardous materials often die." -- Jim Davidson on alt.folklore.urban
  193. Sucking sounds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    It seems America will soon be populated solely by burger flippers and super-rich CEO's. And the west thought the days of serfs and nobles was over....

  194. Am I the only Economics Geek here? by Idou · · Score: 1

    "Wages equalize?"

    Yes, that is how markets work.

    "Ha, as soon as 3rd world country X's wages begin to rise, and all the companies bail out, who is going to be left to pay these higher wages?"

    No, markets move gradually towards equilibrium and then stabilize. Besides, why would a market only go to ONE country to get cheap labor. Logic would dictate that they are going to ALL poor countries at the same time and the poorest wages of the entire world will be raised simultaneously. Where do they flee to after those wages are raised?

    "How many years before the workers will be willing to take a paycut under their original wages just to have a job again?"

    0, already happening. Part of the equalization process will mean the price of U.S. wages will decrease.

    "This cycle will continue throughout the third world as companies ravage each country one by one. Once they're done with their first circuit around the world, the country they started with would be just about ready to start over again."

    You make companies sound like the BORG. Remember, markets are guided by an "invisible hand" towards equilibrium. Companies will stop leaving the U.S. as soon as the relative price abroad is greater or equal to the domestic price of wages. At that point there will be equilibrium.

    Okay, /., economists are Nerds too, you know. Why are there so few of us hitting slashdot? Why am I the only one posting comments straight from Adam Smith here?

    --
    Sdelat' Ameriku velikoy Snova!
    1. Re:Am I the only Economics Geek here? by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      First off, there are logistical barriers to maintaining a workforce in some 50 or 60 countries at once. Attempting to cover all of the countries would incur costs making it too expensive to do so.

      Secondly, there is a lower limit to what countries the companies can hire in, at least for technical jobs. Right now only a dozen or so of those countries have the infrastructure in place. Others are in states of unrest which make it not-ideal for a workforce. As the dozen or so countries start getting money poured into them by these companies, these other countries are going to find themselves behind, and will race to put together the infrastructure and put down whatever insurrection du jour is happening, in order to grab at that money stream. Then, since they'll be behind, they'll offer the companies lower taxes and cheaper labor than what India or the other countries offer, and the companies would move. Meanwhile, these abandoned countries lack the input to maintain their infrastructure, and have to undercut the new countries in order to draw business back.

      What is this "equilibrium" you seek? All I can see is the trend going to Zero, as people who used to make their living picking ants off of plants for dinner get training and the chance to work for a pound of cornmeal and beans and a gallon of somewhat clean water a week.

      By the way, the reason you are the only one quoting Adam Smith is because many of the economic principles make assumptions (such as behavior in the best interest of the company) that companies have turned on their heads. Long term goals? Companies have lived and died for this quarter's profits. Not doing so well? Slash R&D. The company won't make it another year but this quarter will look great! Sales not looking too good? Get legislature mandating purchase of your goods (see governmental ISO requirements and the ability to patent ISO processes). Supply and Demand? Lets sell electricity to ourselves so we can artifically raise demand in California. I wonder which of Adam Smith's economic models predicted that the music industry would run itself into the ground like it has. These economic models are worthless in the face of people who refuse to play by the rules.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
  195. Rest Of World's Got US Beat on some of those by billstewart · · Score: 1

    Well, the rest of the world's got the US beat on some of those too. Creative accounting practices? We're way late to that game, and there's lots and lots of competition? Monopoly Building? The French and Brits invented their versions of it, and the Indians learned it from the Brits - think about VSNL, the World's Least Competent Big Phone Company. Entertainment? India's got a similar size movie industry, though a smaller export market. Some of the rest of those are still Yankee-dominated though.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
  196. non-zero by simpl3x · · Score: 1

    the premise of this book is that trade is a non-zero sum game. as trade increases, everybody benefits. many of these posts represent fear and misunderstanding, not to mention a bit of good ol' amerikan--i want the easy life. germany for example did not lose its textile industry. why? because they chose to develop new fabrics and methods, creating new markets. the book is by robert wright (the moral animal), and this link has some decent reviews (http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/067 9442529/qid=1044055265/sr=8-2/ref=sr_8_2/102-79729 59-6884123?v=glance&s=books&n=507846).

    1. Re:non-zero by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, your example of Germany demonstrates why this outsourcing fad is really unecessary. If Germany upper managers can manage to keep their industries intact and in the country, what's keeping their American counterparts from doing the same.

      Apparently, German PHB's have a different way of looking at business and treating their employees. All the fearful posters in this thread are only complaining that American middle/upper managers are not similarly inclined.

      At the rate things are going, we have a simple strategic interest in stopping this crap. By the time the corporate vampires are through, we won't even have a functioning military left.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    2. Re:non-zero by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      Um, have you noticed how lousy the FRG's economy is?

  197. and thats a good thing by SideshowBob · · Score: 1

    The planet simply can't sustain the entire human population if they all have the same consumption rates as Americans do currently.

    As downward pressure is placed on us, it will fuel pressure on us (and by extension the companies that we buy products from) to create the same standard of living using fewer resources. If my house is just as warm, my car just as nice, etc. as it was before but it costs me a fraction to operate, then I can cope with the competitive pressure that globalization will create.

    With any hope globalization will cause this kind of 'same with less' thinking. In fact, if American companies can get off their asses and start thinking up the technologies and products that make that possible, we can then export them to all those other countries that will be dealing with the same problem 20 years from now. The Japanese have already figured this out, which is why the only hybrid fuel cars on the road are made by them.

    The Green Revolution of the 21st century will by technologies and products that let humans lead a western lifestyle on a tiny fraction of the resources that we currently consume.

    At least, I hope. :-)

  198. Oh JOY. Now industrialization MUST come to IT. by crovira · · Score: 1

    IT is basically built on hand-crafting little gems. That's slow and expensive.

    Shifting production off-shore just stuffs an oily rag in the entry wound and staunches the hemmoraging a bit but its not the right way to do it. The patient's long term prospects are still a flat line.

    I don't even want to save most of the crap jobs that are being jettisoned. They are using entirely the wrong approach.

    We need to start making software a componentable, art-by-the-yard factory where the principles of the product line, the concepts behind it, are applied to software generation based on comprehensive models.

    The ones with the best models win and generate lots and lots of software for everybody to use.

    The art comes in knowing how to craft models. The skill comes in knowing how to tweak a model. The money comes in marketing and delivering software modeled on and tailored to a specific market.

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
  199. Re:The job category that'll never get outsourced.. by dpilot · · Score: 1

    Perhaps that's the goal, but there can be varied ways to go about it, and not necessarily at odds with the rest of what you say.

    Case in point - the Internet

    I was on a corporate network back in 1980, in a primitive way. By 1982 I was using a corporate network in a way that seems "modern", except that it was all text mode. During the years I saw several attempts at PC networking come and go. I've been on CompuServe, AOL, several BBSs, and a brief trial of Prodigy. NONE of them survived in their original incarnations.

    The issue is quite simple: Do you want to own a small pie, or have a share of a giant one. Most sane people would look at the size of the small pie, look at the size of their piece of the giant one, and choose the latter. One could argue that nobody knew ahead of time how big a pie the Internet would turn out to be, and there is some merit to that. But it doesn't forgive the way business now wish to "own" the Internet, imagining that they can skim a fraction of a cent out of every packet. They miss the fact that non-ownership is a fundamental part of the success, past and future, of the Internet. They're choosing to make a giant pie smaller so they can own it.

    Short-term thinking.

    Personally, I have a similar cash-view as you. I like food to eat, a roof over my head, and a few perks. Beyond that, our family has made choices to bypass more money in favor of what we feel is a higher quality of life.

    I suspect a lot of others out-of-work don't think the system works just fine the way it is.

    --
    The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
  200. "mind-numbing digital toil" by rir · · Score: 1

    After that, simple service work, like processing credit-card receipts, and mind-numbing digital toil, like writing software code, began fleeing high-cost countries.
    I see -- programming is "mind-numbing digital toil"

  201. McDonalds! by Logic+Bomb · · Score: 1
    Peace - countries with close business ties almost never go to war.

    Damn right. A couple of years ago someone made an interesting observation: no two countries with McDonalds restaurants have ever gone to war against each other. It illustrates your point very well. :-)

  202. The tide lifts all boats. by crovira · · Score: 1

    But the dinghies can get off the sand bar long before the luxury liner.

    Eventually, the distribution of wealth (or is that poverty?) will even out.

    The rich will have gotten far fewer but very rich indeed, and we, the masses, will all earn squat, own squat and get processed into "Soylent Green" because it cheaper than retirement.

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
  203. Ramblings on overpriced labor & ecology by EvilAlien · · Score: 4, Insightful
    No, you outsource to where the skills are at the best price. Its called a free market economy. Its kinda the same concept that American became properous under. Bit of a two-edged sword, huh?

    I think what Americans may not realize is that they are pricing themselves out of work and assuming that the rest of the world can't possibly develop the technology, skills and resources to do what America has. That is a shocking bit of arrogance, and likely the cause of the current "crisis". If there is an exec candidate from Bulgaria that will work for a third of what some American then guess which is a better business choice? All things being equal aside from salary demands makes the choice pretty simple.

    The other nifty thing about a free market is that change isn't always to YOUR benefit, but it may be for the benefit of the system itself. Its like an ecosystem. You are selecting yourselves out of jobs. Its like a predator that can only eat a certain type of high-quality meat and only if it is fresh and only if variable A, B, C, and D are in place. Guess what? A predator that isn't so damn picky is going to flourish unless something else exists in that ecosystem to keep it in check. You could try to legislate the problem away while the rest of the world learns to adapt, resulting in isolation. The risks are obvious if you look at the issue from this perspective, so I won't try to lay them out further.

    The answer could very well be in the CEO salaries, but somebody in charge deserves credit for success. Back to the ecosystem perspective, consider this: the biggest lion gets the most meat. Even if that meat is rotting and the rest of the pride can't survive. Eventually that big lion dies too. Basically what I'm saying here is that I don't entirely disagree with you specifically.

    --
    perl -e 'print $i=pack(c5, (41*2), sqrt(7056), (unpack(c,H)-2), oct(115), 10)'
    1. Re:Ramblings on overpriced labor & ecology by ETEQ · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But the question is how much good the CEO actually does, and if that's justified in the salary. I'd say one of the biggest problems in American (and perhaps foreign) corporations is that the CEOs are all working for each others' benefit. A lot of companies function despite their CEOs instead of because of them, but because the CEOs are all on each others' board of directors, they've learned that if they pump up their fellows' salaries, their fellows will pump up theirs. In the end, there is only one position in the modern corporation that has no oversight: the CEO.

      This isn't to say all CEOs are incompotent, there are certanly some that are exceptional and were the keys to a company's success or failure, but most of them aren't any better than anyone in middle management - they just have the right connections.

    2. Re:Ramblings on overpriced labor & ecology by Billly+Gates · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Ok How does 7/hr sound? Now your not priced out of the market.

      This is how much a programmer costs in India. Its not that they are willing to work for cheaper. Its more like 7/hr in India is alot more then here. Infact 7/hr can not even meet ends meets here in the US. These corporations know this so they are just outplacing instead of hiring Americans for reduced costs.



      Infact I myself would be willing to work for 11/hr developing websites or working with c++ or java. No joke! Many of you would gawk at this but I am desperate right now.

      When selling foreign items in the US or Europe, a protective tarrif is placed. This tarrif is used to protect the Country's interests and products so they can compete on the market. The same should apply to labor. If a thailand shoe maker for example company could sell a pair of sneakers for $1.20 here in America, I think Nike and Reebox would have a fit. Why can't we?

    3. Re:Ramblings on overpriced labor & ecology by Ian+Bicking · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Part of globalization -- and actually more specifically the transportability of goods -- is that some geographical advantages are lost, and even become disadvantages. Moreso with information which is so easily transported so far.

      One of the reasons that downtowns have been in bad shape in many places, and why so much light industry and office space has moved to the suburbs, is because downtowns are silly in a world where it's not hard to deal with people more than half a mile from you. That changed a while ago, with cars and phones and fax machines, and the expensive density and concentrated demand of downtowns was no longer warranted. Successful downtown areas exist now based largely on prestige and legacy infrastructure, not function.

      But obviously that's not why people can live on so little in India. Sure, the real estate is cheaper, and it follows rent is cheaper too, but that's not enough to make the difference. You can find cheap land in the US too, but Gary Indiana hasn't become a high-tech mecca as a result.

      Something they do have in India is lots of people that work for much less than $7/hr, and that saving is passed on to everyone else (with the expense of great poverty). We have some of that dynamic, but not to the degree of India.

      But I think people don't realize what prices are really like in other countries. I've never been to India, so I don't know quite what it's like there, but from what I've seen in Latin America it's not what people think. I doubt it would be that much cheaper to live in India if you were living by American standards. After all, a lot of the products are global products -- electronics, clothing, etc. -- and you might save some of the retail markup but nothing else. Simple food tends to be cheaper, but packaged food like so many of us are used to isn't that much cheaper. You basically save on outrageous markups (eyeglasses sure are cheap!) and labor (which admittedly is significant -- but you have to get used to being surrounded by abject poverty).

      I think a big part of the difference is that the Indian standard of living isn't like the American standard. You don't expect the same things. I know in Latin America it seems quite unusual to move away from your parents until you are married or at least in your mid-20s. And the dynamic is totally different than here as well -- living with your parents doesn't mean you're a slacker. There's lots of other things they go without. You don't have a yard. You don't have a lot of personal space or privacy, you might share a room with a sibling well into adulthood. You don't eat frozen food for every meal, you don't wash your body in water you could drink, you can't put your toilet paper in the toilet, etc.

      And you're right, you can live on very little here in the US. I know people who live happily on next to nothing except the modest kindness of others and the excess of our society. I've lived on income equivalent to $7/hr (though my hourly rate was much more), because I decided working less would make me happier than having more money. If more people in the US had the values and the skills to live thrifty lives -- no, not thrifty, simply economically sane -- it would benefit not just our society (if not our economy), but would have a tremendous effect on the entire world.

      But of course none of this is fair when desperation is part of the equation. It's not fair if they are working for so little because they would go hungry if they did not. That's when the free market just becomes a cover for the machinations and conspiracies of the capitalists -- labor markets have been manipulated far longer than energy markets or operating systems. Laborers can only be real participants in the free market when their needs -- if only their perceived needs -- are significantly exceded by their earning potential. Otherwise we are inevitably slaves to capital. Anti-consumerism is a revolutionary concept in a nation like ours.

    4. Re:Ramblings on overpriced labor & ecology by phr2 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      If there is an exec candidate from Bulgaria that will work for a third of what some American then guess which is a better business choice? All things being equal aside from salary demands makes the choice pretty simple.

      Um, CEO candidate from Bulgaria? Do you have any idea what CEO's do for a living? CEO's are not hired for their brains or vision or technical ability. They're hired for their ability to make deals, which means using their political and business connections which they didn't get in Bulgaria. Do you really think Dick Cheney would have become CEO of Halliburton if he hadn't first been Secretary of Defense so he could sell Halliburton services to the military? That George W. Bush would have been on the board of Harken without first being the son of a Congressman? Of course there are exceptions, but for the most part these connections come from the boardrooms and the golf courses, and get started by being born into the right families and getting "legacy" admissions to the right universities so they can connect up with other such scions (think of GWB at Andover and Yale). The CEO business is not a meritocracy. It's much closer to a hereditary nobility. Our society is much closer to feudalism than we like to imagine. See the article How to become as rich as Bill Gates to learn how you can join in. Having connected parents is the one thing that can't be outsourced.

    5. Re:Ramblings on overpriced labor & ecology by lucasw · · Score: 1

      Its called a free market economy. Its kinda the same concept that American became properous under.

      Right, but the free market in question covered only all the US states. The laws were basically the same everywhere, standards of living not overly disparate- a level playing field in other words- and there's a strong impartial federal government to appeal to in order to right wrongs, address constitutional issues, build an interstate system, defend from foreign intereference or invasion, etc. Having all this and a single spoken language, and free trade together (with many other factors) is responsible for the prosperity.

      Of course, this same situation is not present in the world at large currently, and free trade alone will not necessarily drive progeress in the other areas.

    6. Re:Ramblings on overpriced labor & ecology by composer777 · · Score: 1

      No, you outsource to where the skills are at the best price. Its called a free market economy. Its kinda the same concept that American became properous under. Bit of a two-edged sword, huh?

      That might be a good point if it weren't completely false. If you'll study American history, industries were built up through massive social spending and government regulation, not the "free market". If we didn't impose tariffs when our industries were first forming, they would have been decimated by European textile industries, which were far more advanced. The same is true in agriculture, which to this day is heavily subsidized in the US(but we don't allow third world countries to subsidize their agriculture, because it would violate "free" market principles). In fact, almost every country that is industrialized, without exception, has become industrialized by violating the principles of the "free market". Not only that, almost every major industry has gotten massive government subsidies at one time or another, either in the form of market manipulation, or in the form of direct subsidy. Now that we know this is true after thinking about it for a couple of seconds, why would the rich in our country be so eager to force poorer countries to remove tarrifs to the "free" market? Could it be that they want unhindered, unbridled domination over industries in the third world, and to use their population as slave labor?

      Gee, I must be talking crazy talk again, you're right, corporations are doing it for the good of the third world, and we just need to learn to give up our labor rights(including weekends, benefits, etc.), which of course are irrelevant, and start working like slaves. :)

    7. Re:Ramblings on overpriced labor & ecology by xnixman · · Score: 1

      Halliburton is an oil field services company.

      Only one division of Halliburton has significant dealings with the government. KBR.

      Companies that want government contracts always hire ex-government people. They are the ones that know how (and are experienced) to deal with government policies and people.

      This is not some conspiracy, it is good business...Kinda like hiring a tour guide or hiring a consultant to take care of some facet of your business that you might not understand 100%

      Dan

  204. kids "steer" themselves by ebyrob · · Score: 1

    Sure, they need guidance, but it's not up to you to set the direction in their life. You'll provide a firm foundation and make sure they grow up "right", but where they go with it is ultimately up to them.

    I've got two kids, 9 and 12, and I'm at a loss for what direction to steer them in career-wise.

    Have them do what they love to do. If they don't know what that is yet, help them look for it. It's better to be a great artist in a bad market for artists, than a bad lawyer in a great market for lawyers.

  205. Possibly Relevant Quote by ewhac · · Score: 1

    "When it gets down to it -- talking trade balances here -- once we've brain-drained all our technology into other countries, once things have evened out, they're making cars in Bolivia and microwave ovens in Tadzhikistan and selling them here -- once our edge in natural resources has been made irrelevant by giant Hong Kong ships and dirigibles that can ship North Dakota all the way to New Zealand for a nickel -- once the Invisible Hand has taken all those historical inequities and smeared them out into a broad global layer of what a Pakistani brickmaker would consider to be prosperity -- y'know what? There's only four things we do better than anyone else:
    • music
    • movies
    • microcode (software)
    • high-speed pizza delivery"

    -- Neal Stephenson, Snow Crash

    Schwab

  206. Re: Outsource Australia by b!arg · · Score: 1

    Why isn't there a moderation for "Ignorant"?

    --

    Everybody dies frustrated and sad and that is beautiful
  207. You should be worried by Edmund+Blackadder · · Score: 1

    First of all "secular government"??? Do we live in the same ocuntry?

    But all joking aside, there is a serious problem with the "we all get richer" argument.

    The problem is that other people get richer not you. And i am not talking about indian workers either, because they are not getting payed very much. The people that do getr richer are the investors, of large companies, and those guys are unlikely to stimulate the economy because they have reached their peak consumer good purchasing long time ago.

    My biggest problem with globalisation is not that i will have to compete with people from the developing world. It is that forces lower salaries for both me and the guy in the developing world.

    People keep talking about supply and demand in relation to jobs, but the reality is a bit different. Most of the time it is not about supply and demand it is about bargaining power.

    And the bargaining power comparison is simple ... employers are becoming ever more organized consolidated and stronger with globalisation, and employees are becoming ever more weaker. This results in lower salaries over all, and (i apologise for the cliche but it is true) in ever greater separation between rich and poor, employees and investors.

    And that is the problem.

  208. Can we outsource our politicans? by Bruha · · Score: 1

    It's these clowns and voters that agree with stuff like this or just dont live in a real world that cause problems like this.

    Every year more and more students from overseas fill our colleges and in most engineering US students are in the far minority. Last month I went with my fiance to go with her to sign up for her last year on her BSEE and guess what. I think she was the only american there.

    And seriously some of these people may not like the united states but come here for the education and go back to thier countries and use it against us.

    Where do you think Iraq's scientists went to school?

    Aside from that what scares me the most is my generation that has no clue about the world and sit around thinking everything is going to be fine. Do you think you'll be able to command a 6 figure engineering job when they can get 4 people for the same price overseas?

    But if you think about it and no offense to any hispanics the middle and far east is the cheap labor of the tech sector like mexico and other countries are cheap labor for Textiles and heavy manufacturing and other products.

  209. White Collar Flight by Mittermeyer · · Score: 1

    Outsourcing white collar jobs and reducing the salary of the rest will result in lower house values as fewer are able to afford servicing their mortgage and are less motivated to live in a given area. This means that both capital formation in banks previously reaping the profits from those loans and governmental tax structures predicated on a given level of cash flow will collapse.

    In other words, expect California all across the US.

    The only way out is to outtech everyone else.

    --
    ________________________________________ History Must Not Fall Into The Wrong Hands ___________________________________
  210. Sounds like the 1980s all over again by jkeene · · Score: 1

    It helps being old enough to remember recent history.

    Back in the '80s, the US IT press was full of stories about how the Japanese were going to take over America, with both money and computer technology. The Ministry of Trade and Information (MITI) was touted as the all-knowing agency masterminding the invasion, with tools such as Project Z, aiming to produce the definitive fifth generation computer language.

    The popular media was running alarming stories about how the Japanese were buying up golf courses and hotel chains, and owned more of the United States than any other foreign country.

    But along the way, a few things were overlooked. The measure of ownership was comparing recent Japanese purchases to older book value purchases by other countries. In fact, Denmark owned more US properties than Japan ever did, correcting for inflation of market values over time.

    And the technology project flopped. It was a triumph of central planning, a brilliant piece of work from people who believed a command economy could work for software. It resembled Open Source in no manner at all, nor did it resemble any capitalist company.

    At the same time, the Japanese economy remained mercantilist, producing strictly for export, and went into a ten-year depression. While we recently went through one of the longer periods of economic expansion in our history.

    So I see some parallels here. I hope for India's sake that they avoid the Japanese mistake, and continue to have a multi-lateral market. That would be quite good for all sides. If they don't, it'll be their loss; a permanent imbalance will send them into the same tailspin Japan went through.

    But if they start attracting technology jobs persistently, with a free society and open markets, they'll promote themselves into a First World county, with a standard of living just like ours. And expenses of living, just like ours. And after they're up at our level, the job flow will balance right back out.

    While it could be a little rough during the transition, there are some things to remember. Top talent with people skills always has its pick of jobs. So be good at two things: Some piece of technology, and dealing with people. Those are always your edge with a remote low-cost provider.

    Remember the saying, "Good, Fast, Cheap. Pick any two" ? The other person has cheap nailed. You have to win on the good and fast attributes.

  211. The short answer. by geekee · · Score: 1

    Companies win because they can produce products more cheaply, and therefore, sell them at a more competitive rate. Therefore, consumers win because they can buy products more cheaply. The ones who lose are the people who will have to accept a lower salary or lose their jobs because their jobs are being outsourced. After a while, this will balance the standard of living throughout the world by taking advantage of the talent around the world that has been wasted because the local economies couldn't take advantage of these people's skill sets.

    --
    Vote for Pedro
  212. quote of the day: by hakalugi · · Score: 1
    ""It's definitely a cultural change to use foreign workers," says Sivaramakichenane Somasegar, Microsoft's vice-president for Windows engineering. "But if I can save a dollar, hallelujah."

    --
    If she floats, she's a witch.
  213. Re:Unions suck. by jedidiah · · Score: 1

    Increasing profit margins is only a good thing if you think you will benefit from that. The VAST MAJORITY of people in America and on the rest of the planet really couldn't give a flying f*ck if these companies became more profitable from this activity.

    It won't trickle down to the consumers OR make American companies more competitive. The extra money will just be pocketed by a miniscule number of people at the top (like Enron).

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  214. Sharing the wealth by KarmaBlackballed · · Score: 1

    Could it be that what we are witnessing is a distribution of wealth thoughout the connected world? Technology is the enabler here.

    This is a very BAD thing of course for the 1st world countries if wealth is a limited resource.

    --

    --- -- - -
    Give me LIBERTY, or give me a check.
  215. Humanity, not Vulcans by NDPTAL85 · · Score: 1

    We're humans, not vulcans. How you will remove the human emotion of desire is a good question. I desire a larger house and a larger car and more of both.

    I think we'd do best to work on technologies that can provide what everyone wants without wrecking the planet rather than to simply ask everyone to consume less.

    --
    Mac OS X and Windows XP working side by side to fight back the night.
    1. Re:Humanity, not Vulcans by migurski · · Score: 1

      I never said I would like to see the desire removed - but if the economy hits the skids, or we see a greater equalization between the first and third worlds, the big car/house/bank account may simply cease to be an option, regardless of desire. I'm not making the argument that we need to embrace minimalism, but I am acknowledging the possibility that we might be forced to.

      That's all.

  216. Tarifs on foreign labor by jomagam · · Score: 1

    If intellectual labor is considered a commodity just like steel or agricultural products; the government can just simply levy a tarif on it and problem solved. It'd be pretty easy to look at the balance sheet of a company and see whether they imported "code" from India or T-shirts.

    This is of course not to suggest that I agree with the policy. In the long run protective tarifs bite you in the ass (except maybe strategic industries). IMO if you're lucky to be born in the US and grow up with computers from an early age, you ought to be a better choice in the labor market than a poor Indian 5000 miles away. You have no excuse !

    Now that I've argued on both sides let me just point out that this whole thread demonstrates again that being a programmer is slowly becoming a shit job, like working in a textile factory.

  217. No Dividends for you! by ddimas · · Score: 1

    The best part of this is that these companies pay no dividends. So the workers get unemployed, and the stockholders get nothing. Who profits?

  218. Re:The job category that'll never get outsourced.. by diggitzz · · Score: 1

    Philosophy is discouraged in the US.

    It certainly seems to be. While it feels like everyone around me is switching to business, finance or marketing, I decided to go with physics. They all talk down to me like I'm crazy, but I'm simply not willing to sell my brain off for a few bucks. No amount of money could buy for me the knowledge I'll gain (and use!) pursuing intellectual interests.

    "Scientists don't get paid crap!", they say. Who gives a rats ass? If I had a bazillion dollars, I would study physics. The good news is that I don't need a bazillion dollars to do it, and that's what matters.

    For that reason alone, I can never be outsourced --- I'll always work cheaper than the next guy just for the sake of working. :)

    --
    -=[You cannot consistently judge this statement to be true.]=-
  219. Re:The job category that'll never get outsourced.. by interiot · · Score: 1
    Yeah, but capitalism is a model designed to enhance productivity. Like most models, it has its flaws, and when people take it to its extremes and take it too literally, that's where you start to see cracks in the model. Similarly with evolution, the goal is to promote long-lived species which can survive as adverse conditions as possible. And you could say that maybe it's acceptable for someone to have sex with every member of the opposite sex that they possibly can, but that's kind of perverting the system. So people at the extremes shouldn't necessarily feel justified or right just because some model happens to support them.

    On the other hand, I don't know that there's an obvious solution. Models change over time, especially ones which are under more human control, and the extremes are the things that are most likely to change. That's still not a good answer though.

  220. HANG GLOBALISTS LIKE BUSH BY NECK!! by cryofan5 · · Score: 1

    after a fair trial of course

  221. Excellent advice... by Kenrod · · Score: 2, Informative
    --
    Good heavens Miss Sakamoto - you're beautiful!
  222. Re: Outsource Australia by drpatt · · Score: 1

    Talk about naive. Try taking a tour of all the US towns with deserted factories. See how many people are on unemployment or have taken service jobs at a fraction of the pay they made previously. We have had entire industries leave this country. And this does not help workers in low-wage countries. They are just as poor as they were. The companies make more money or sometimes just break even.

    The US now mostly exports raw materials and imports finished goods. Our balance of trade gets into the red more every year. We have a term for a nation like that - banana republic.

    A service economy creates no wealth - it just shuffles it around.

  223. Huh? by autopr0n · · Score: 1

    The US most certanly does not let you just walk in and start working. I don't know what India's immigration laws are like, but with so many people leaving I doubt they would have to much of a problem letting people in. (I can't even find any iformation on google, due to the fact that so many people immigrate the other way)

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
  224. The last American by heroine · · Score: 1

    With all these jobs going to Asia and Americans jumping ship in search of a better life, I've often wondered what it's going to be like when I'm the last American, to drive all the freeways at 120 mph, to have the choice of every house in the country to live in, to not have to pay bills anymore. Enjoy your time in India.

  225. First they took the jobs of the factory workers by lucasw · · Score: 1

    And I did not speak up because I was not a factory worker
    Then they took the jobs of the IT workers
    And I did not speak up because I was not an IT worker
    Then they took the jobs of the scientists
    And I did not speak up because I was not a scientist
    Then they took my job-
    and by that time no one was left to speak up

    Yes, it's probably been done, and better too...

  226. Economy not static by enjo13 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Don't forget that the economy in India isn't going to be exactlty Stagnate. As their incomes rise (from Western money) their salaries will slowly rise to match their western counterparts. This is nothing like the Blue collar work that was outsourced to other countries. That required no education.. this type of work requires skill and will eventually build a strong economy in India....

    --
    Turn s60 photos into awesome videos with mScrapbook for all S60 3rd edition phones!
    1. Re:Economy not static by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      It's already happening and Indian IT companies are branching out and buying up firms in cheaper markets to extend their franchise.

  227. Welcome to the Information age! by Dolemite_the_Wiz · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Do you want to get a sacry glimpse of where this economy is heading in, say, 25 or more years?

    Read this book.

    Buckle your seatbelts kids, it's going to be a gnarly ride!

    P.S. I though the sucking sound was Anna Nicole Smith at an all you can eat restaraunt.

    Dolemite

    --
    Save the World! Use a Quote!
  228. Re:The job category that'll never get outsourced.. by thogard · · Score: 1

    Warren E. Buffett agreeed with Greenspan as well. Now he seems to be collecting IT comapines.

  229. 6% unemployment is the lowest ever? by autopr0n · · Score: 1

    now, and the U.S. has the lowest unemployment rate in years - lower than they thought possible a decade ago!

    Sorry 6% unemployment is bad, and in fact the highest it's been in years.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
  230. The Goal has changed by TheGrayArea · · Score: 1

    My theory on a lot of this is that the goals of both business and the stock buying public have changed. Originally everyone was seeking a reasonable profit while keeping things like local employment, community activities, worker loyalty and other commendable traits in mind. However, during the 90's the goal changed to MAXIMUM profit. Everyone wants to squeeze out those extra few tenths of a percent in growth because that's what the stock market and the CEO's of the world expect. Companies have to constantly increase the dividend and profit, not just return a dependable profit. To be rock solid and steady is interpreted as failure in today's climate.

    --

    This space for rent.
  231. Oh, god you're so stupid by autopr0n · · Score: 1

    I can't belive people think this stuff is true. The US is huge in manufacturing, and it always will be. What do you think, that all the farmland in the US is just going to lay follow with nothing growing on it?

    Just because you don't see something first hand dosn't mean it isn't out there. Christ.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
    1. Re:Oh, god you're so stupid by teamhasnoi · · Score: 1
      The only reason we have anything growing in the U.S at this point is for National Security. It wouldn't do to have Mexico suffer a blight in their crops and have a bunch of Americans starve. Why do you think we pay farmers subsidies?

      To keep them there.

      Sadly, that's not even working, since millions of dollars go to corporate farms every year, and not to the small family farmers who need them most. Like some of my neighbors out here in southern Minnesota.

      PS. I would like to use Just because you don't see something first hand dosn't mean it isn't out there. Christ. on the back flap of my new book, "UFO Sightings: Fact or Facists?"

      Yes. I *am* so stupid. Thanks for noticing.

  232. Yeah, whatever by autopr0n · · Score: 1

    Go make your union. A bunch of VB and perl coders who think they're worth $60k a year. I'd rather move to India.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
    1. Re:Yeah, whatever by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      I'd rather move to India.

      We would rather that you did. In fact, I bet we could take up a collection on Slashdot and buy you a one-way ticket.

  233. Anonymous Reply (My company is mentioned.) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I'll AC this one. (And I know I'm too late for precious moderation points here.) Maybe someone will see thing and find the thoughts useful.

    I work at a US based company that a regular company would outsource IT work to.

    Right now, the company is in the middle of herding all the cattle into a single pen. What do I mean?

    Before, all the different employees were split into small groups -- regionally, or by customer, or some other means. Now, everyone is being split into a small number of groups which are defined only by the primary skillset.

    Example: You're not in the Oracle team for the ABC Manufacturer account. You're now on the US Oracle Team. Instead of having 5 coworkers who know Oracle (and some SAs, and some middleware, and so on), you've got 250 coworkers who know Oracle.

    And they tell them that, "Once you document what you do, you are free to work on other stuff here and there." It is a wonderful statement that some of the cattle actually love. "Show us how to let someone else do what you do, and we'll let you do what someone else does!" (Anyone see some funny logic there?)

    At the same time, they're working to create new procedures and new policies so where everyone does everything in the same way. Insert your favorite early 2000 buzzword or fad for this. Be it a internationally recognized standard. Or a clever piece of software that will allow one person to do the work of five men. "Document your work! Show us how we can make other people do it just as well!"

    So much of this is laugable in many ways. I'm getting a kick out of the software that is supposed to augment the ability of one employee to do the work that five used to do. The catch? They've got to hardwire in an impossible level of detail into the system. Oh, and their clients are going to have to use it, too, if they're going to get the full value out of it. (They haven't quite gotten to figuring that part out yet. They will. It is a hoot.)

    So, if you ask lower management, "This is going to be complete hell for the first year, trying to merge everyone together?", they'll quietly, but unequivocally say yes.

    You see, before they can export the jobs, first, they have to get everyone on the same page. So, say you have 250 Oracle DBAs spread though various accounts in the US. Now, you've put them into one big group. But, they've still got to serve totally different customers with completely different ways of doing things. So now you've got to attempt to create new standards all around that'll work with different accounts with utterly conflicting ways of doing business.

    Oh. And you've got to keep things focused on the customer. Nevermind, of course, that those 5 Oracle DBAs are no longer focused on the world of ABC Manufacturer. Nevermind that you, as the leader of the Oracle group, are not focused on the customer anymore (Which customer, anyhow? There are hundreds of them!).

    Oh? And remember those employees who you are trying to corral? Well, as soon as they get a strong smell of the upcoming slaughterhouse, you better hope the economy doesn't turn around. Or all your business knowledge will be running out the door. Then who will you have to populate your database with the Oracle Procedures for System #12's second database, System #13, System #14, System #15, System #16, System #17 ... of the ABC Manufacturing Corporation?

    Oh! Don't worry! We'll have client executives to manage the relationship to make sure that we're focused on the customer. Uh-huh. Basically, once the increasing number of screwups are escalated, they'll be given attention. Sounds marvelous.

    So you get the drift of where this is going. And we haven't even gotten to the part where we start the outsourcing to India. That's the second year. And you can imagine "how much better" they will be at coping with this insane new model of customer service.

    I have faith in my company's CEO. Complete faith that he knows that the best way to run the company is to eat away the core of the company. To succeed in this new century, we must drive away from our old core competencies which distinguished us, and embrace providing commodity style service.

    After all. The customer wants the best price. Really. And so this is our new business model.

  234. Re:YAY by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

    Another xenophobic story about 'danged furriners takin all me jobs'. Outsourcing, removing obstacles to immigration, and generally allowing people to hire who they want where they want has been shown to be such a universally good thing for all economies involved. I'm getting tired of people whining to the government for new laws because they are undereducated/unmotivated. This is just too convenient of a copout.

    Come back and tell us when you've been outsourced and aren't allowed to work for 15 months despite putting out over 1800 resumes.

    --
    SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
  235. So, you'd rather have chronism then capitalism? by autopr0n · · Score: 1

    Because that's exactly what you're asking for.

    Anyway, it's not like american companies only sell things to american people. If it really was a zero-sum game like you seem to think, those companies could sell their stuff to the indians or chinese they hire.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
  236. fuck american workers. by autopr0n · · Score: 1

    That's why we have massive unemployment in the tech sector while desirable jobs are going to overseas workers in impoverished countries.

    Yeah, god forbid any 'impoverished' people ever get a job programming. They should be working in the fields like a good poor person while we all get paid $60k a year for shitty VB code.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
    1. Re:fuck american workers. by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      Yeah, god forbid any 'impoverished' people ever get a job programming. They should be working in the fields like a good poor person while we all get paid $60k a year for shitty VB code.

      Do you want to give up your job? Have you gone into your boss's office to encourage him to outsource your job to someone more needy? Until you do, don't lecture the rest of us who are just trying to make a decent life for ourselves and our families.

      By the way, there are real computer professionals out of work, not just people who write "shitty VB code."

  237. In India they have a comic strip called Asok... by Colonel+Panic · · Score: 2, Funny

    And Asok has an intern named Dilbert.

  238. Re:It' not the officals it's the Voters by thogard · · Score: 1

    Thats the problem with democracy. Most people aren't going to pick the best long term solution. The founders of the US knew that and thats the reason its a Republic and not a Democracy. Its also why top judges get their job for life and why majority doesn't win in many cases. Most serious things require 2:3 or in a few cases even more because "the majority rules" concept quickly wipes out the minority.

  239. Why not start small businesses. by lukme · · Score: 1

    Lets face it
    i) corporations can be either efficient or effective
    ii) Most MBAs I know personally, are not the sharpest knives in the drawer
    iii) Large corporations routinely reject producing products because there is only a 5-10% profit.

    Smaller companies can be profitable with the same product line that the large corp rejected because there is much less management overhead.

    Smaller companies can also out turn the larger corp, and in some cases be more productive in well defined areas - ie, the members of the small company need to share a common vision. This is unlike the vision statement that most of us have come to know and laugh at.

    Course of events as will hopfully play out:

    1) Corporation outsources jobs to wherever

    2) Those who are outsorced get together and form a small agile companies to compete indirectly with the large corporations

    3) Despite what Mr. Gates says, the fittest companies/corporations survive (not the fastest). Haven't we already seen some of this in the bursting of the DOT-COM bubble.

    1. Re:Why not start small businesses. by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      You ask, in your subject line, "why not start small businesses[?]." Most people who are out of work don't have the capital to start a small business. Banks and venture capitalists are very hesitant to loan out money to start new businesses, especially tech-sector businesses after the dot-com fiasco.

      I think that you also ignore the economies of scale that large corporations enjoy. Walmart can browbeat companies into supplying computers so cheaply that Walmart can sell them for $199 and make a profit. You or I would be laughed out of the supplier's offices for even suggesting pricing that low.

      iii) Large corporations routinely reject producing products because there is only a 5-10% profit.

      And if your parts are costing you 20% more, you can expect to do those same projects at a loss.

      Smaller companies can be profitable with the same product line that the large corp rejected because there is much less management overhead.

      That is a common generalization, but one that often does not hold true. Let's just look at some examples:

      * A large corporation with 5,000 wastebaskets can hire a firm to empty them at a lot less per wastebasket than a small company can.

      * A large corporation can hire a full-time corporate attorney (or a number of them) while a small business must pay much higher hourly rates to lawfirms.

      * Office space is much cheaper per square foot when you need a lot of square feet.

      * Large corporations can negotiate more effectively for everything from cell phones to health plans to business insurance providers. Sprint doesn't give a damn whether they lose the business of your 30-person firm, but they will do anything possible to retain a Microsoft, IBM, or General Motors as their client.

      I have run a small business and it's ugly. You pay a premium for almost anything that you need and you end up diverting no small amount of hours just to try to get more favorable pricing -- and still get nothing comparable to what the large corporations enjoy.

  240. A Sad Future by Pheat · · Score: 1

    I have no problems with outsourcing low-skilled jobs, since it forces us as whole in society to be more educated. I really don't see anything good coming out of outsourcing high-skilled jobs. Come on, people spend thousands of dollars getting a college degree and for what?...To hear that spending 4 to 6 years getting that CompSci or Engineering degree, pulling oh those countless all-nighters, wasn't going to be worth a dime out on the job market. Hmm, not only will we lose more jobs in US, we're going to be pouring more money out of this country...Can anyone else see our economy going to hell? I don't care if you invest in the stock market, or whatever investment plan you have in mind, no one but those damn greedy CEOs will benefit from this.

  241. Some tidbits on the environment by lukme · · Score: 1

    I think it is great that india and china have an educated workforce that can save major corporations lots of money to sell their high priced goods to me.

    I predict that it will even get better when their soil is so poluted from industrial waste that they can feed their own populations (well, I guess we are seeing that several can already), and the streams are so poluted that they destroy their fisheries. I suspect that we would see alot more of this happening if these societies were a little more open.

    Lets face it when you kill off the bottom end of the food web, the top end dies as well.

    1. Re:Some tidbits on the environment by HanzoSan · · Score: 1


      Too bad most corperations who end up selling goods to you dont sell them at anywhere near the price it costs to produce them.

      --
      If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
  242. Good thought; lower consumption forced on us by Szplug · · Score: 1

    Increased 3rd world-level spending power forcing green manufacture? Hmm, could work. I think more likely though is that green-built stuff won't become cost effective until current-method materials are much scarcer; ie, we'll get to greenness only after the damage has already been done. But what you say is thought-provoking.

    --
    Someday we'll all be negroes
  243. Good $DEITY, where to start... by sawilson · · Score: 1

    It's not the how the 1 percenters got there, it's
    how they keep their gains whether they be ill gotten
    or righteous. There is a moral issue because THEY
    make it a moral game by taking the moral highground
    when attempts are made to call bullshit on their
    practices. The 99 percent don't owe anything to
    anybody because they are wage slaves at this point.
    I wonder how much the American Indian feels they
    owe the 1 percent, or how many of those original
    native Americans comprise that one percent. Your
    post reeks of the kind of mentality the british
    had for marching right on in and ruining perfectly
    fine societies. They actually believed they were
    doing the people they slaughtered, jailed, and
    diseased a favor by giving them the 'british
    system of order', saving them from their perceived
    savagery. It's a country. It's a people. It's
    supposed to be about an idea called America.
    America isn't SUPPOSED to be run like a company
    like you seem to suggest. I doubt the original
    founding fathers envisioned a future where
    marketers compete to brainwash people through all
    forms of media in order to peddle worthless
    products in the name of progress. Communism was
    highly flawed. Capitalism looks awesome on paper,
    but is very flawed. We still have a system in
    place that rewards the worse kind of human
    behavior, and encourages outright selfishness
    in spite of progress. Greed. The manufacturing
    of devils and scapegoats to justify the wants
    of the higher authority (School of the Americas).
    Keep the people fat dumb and happy, keep churning
    out "respectable" people from "respectable"
    families that still have those horrid 1950's values
    that the Govt seems to love so much. Keep "people
    like us" behind the wheel. Keep our stranglehold
    on things. My only hope is that 6 or 7 generations
    down the line, after all the babyboomers have
    finally died, that all that 1950's mentality will
    finally go away like it should have decades ago
    and the regime pulling the strings doesn't fuck
    things up as badly as they have.

  244. Correction by composer777 · · Score: 1

    number 3 above should read...

    2. Don't pass the savings(caused by using cheaper labor) on to middle class Americans, thus causing money to move from the middle class, which is getting laid off, to the utlra-rich.

  245. First they came for the Jews, but I was not Jewish by Szplug · · Score: 1
    --
    Someday we'll all be negroes
  246. Re: CEO salaries by BroncoInCalifornia · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Two comments:
    1) The highest paid executives usually run the less successfull companies.
    2) Executive salaries are not set in a free market. The executive get together and vote each other raises in a sort of circle jerk.

    --

    Religion is the main cause of atheism.

  247. Flaw in argument item #7 by Whatsmynickname · · Score: 1

    If (1) is true, then why would corporations invest in the USA (7)? In fact, corporations are sinking money into facilities overseas where they can get a greater return in their investment for dollars spent. This reasoning implies (8) and (9) are invalid also.

  248. Wanted: Gentle Landing by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    Okay, this "globalization" is probably inevitable. However, why can't the government let it happen *gently* instead of suddenly? We can kick out *all* H-1B's (or at least stop new ones) until the economy improves, and then discourage students from majoring in easily outsource-able careers. This can keep jobs for the current crop of technies, but prepare the next generation for something else.

    The government *can* do this. But it is not doing such because corporations have congress by the balls. It is us *voters* who are supposed to hold their balls, in theory.

    This plan is a fair compromise that minimizes the distress, but still allows gradual progress.

    Let existing geeks fade with dignity, please.

    1. Re:Wanted: Gentle Landing by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      H1b is how foreign medical graduates get in. How do you think the state of West Virginia is going to have any doctors 5 years from now without foreign medical graduates?

    2. Re:Wanted: Gentle Landing by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      H1b is how foreign medical graduates get in. How do you think the state of West Virginia is going to have any doctors 5 years from now without foreign medical graduates?

      I don't know about the doctor situation. I just know that the IT industry does not need them right now. Companies lie to justify them, and there is almost zero enforcement.

    3. Re:Wanted: Gentle Landing by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      Well you might not have the healthcare lobby against you if you split out the doctors into a H1x that was separate from the tech visas. The best camouflage for a bad program (not commenting on whether H1b fits or not) is to mix it in with good ones.

    4. Re:Wanted: Gentle Landing by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Well you might not have the healthcare lobby against you if you split out the doctors into a H1x that was separate from the tech visas. The best camouflage for a bad program (not commenting on whether H1b fits or not) is to mix it in with good ones.

      Ideally, the H-1B program was to bring people in for "hard to find" skills, and not a "cheaper labor" program. But the enforcement and monitoring has been veeeery lax.

      I think they should try upping the entrence fee to pay for a decent staff of complience inspectors.

    5. Re:Wanted: Gentle Landing by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      The problem is that for a sector like doctors, which is already highly controlled and biased against foreign medical graduates, there's no need for extra enforcement measures. You take your step exams (1-3) and if your scores are up to snuff you qualify for interviews. The number of residency slots available is strictly controlled, as is the number of slots in medical school. Dirty secret, not enough people want to be doctors to fill all the slots necessary for good medicine in the USA.

      So tell me again, why doctors should be lumped in with SQL jockeys? Given tech's lax enforcement of standards, why not dump out the technologists into their own seperate visa class (H-1B(t)?) and up the fees to enforce standards only in areas that have widespread abuse.

  249. To quote Propagandhi, by sawilson · · Score: 1

    "...And We Thought That Nation-States Were A Bad Idea"

    "publicly subsidized! privately profitable!" that's the anthem of the upper-tier (the puppeteer untouchable). we focus a moment, nod in approval and bury our head back in the bar-codes of these neo-colonials while our former nemesis (ah, the romance!): the nation-state, now plays fund-raiser for a new brand of power-concentrate. try again, but now we're confused- what is "class-war"? is this class war? yes, this is class war. and i'm just a kid- i can't believe that i gotta worry about this kind of shit! what a stupid world! yeah, this is just beautiful... absolutely no regard for principle. what a stupid world. (we're): 1) born 2) hired 3) disposed! where that job lands, everybody knows and you can tell by the smile on the ceo's that the environmental restraints are about to go. you can bet that laws will be set to ensure the benefit of unrestricted labor-laws (all kept in place by displaced government death squads). they own us. they produce us. they consume us. can you fucking believe this? what a stupid world. fuck this bullshit display of class-loyalties. the media and "our" leaders wrap it all up in a flag"

  250. I have team members in India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    ...and I'm sorry, but it's becoming very clear that you get what you pay for. The expense of the salaries may be one third what it is here, but the quality of the work is maybe one tenth.

    Maybe I'm in a unique situation, but I find it extremely frustrating to have to do double work to fix the work that they are doing over there.

  251. Live like a king or become a king by dbrutus · · Score: 1

    If you run the numbers, someone who lives modestly at only double the average income (1k per year), works 10 years in IT and invests at 10% their investment income equals their earned income at the end of 10 years and they retire with an investment income of over 220k and a nest egg of 2.4 million dollars. Staying in their IT job essentially doubles the income and the nest egg at retirement.

    This isn't to say that they're going to do it but they can and a minority will leave a surprising amount of capital to the next generation.

    The history of high capital concentration societies is one of envy and eventual revolution. Your scenario doesn't merely require heartless plutocrats but dumb heartless plutocrats who don't study history and don't care if they end up hanging from the lamp posts.

    I find that unlikely.

    1. Re:Live like a king or become a king by composer777 · · Score: 1

      The only difference is that in a global economy, the plutocrats are much harder to find. For example, how many multi-millionaires live in your city, and who are they? You don't know? Exactly, you don't know. Historically, people knew who they were. The weatlhy in our society live insulated existances, and given the power that "free" trade and globalization gives them, they can always move to an island if things get too rough. The second factor that makes this different than history is technology. If you don't believe me, take a look at countries where wealth differences are huge, like Mexico. Why aren't the leaders hanging from lamp posts? Because, modern technology allows a relatively small group of men to slaughter much larger unarmed groups with ease.

      200 years ago peopls didn't have to fight against an arsenal of nukes, biological weapons, armored tanks, remote controlled missiles, and machine guns that can rip them to shreds. Modern armies, such as the US army, are also much better trained. Now, by training, I'm not talking about physical training, I'm talking about brainwashing, so that if they get the kill command, they'll go out and slaughter whatever is in front of them. And, just in case there is any twinge of guilt, the wealthy in our country are working on developing more and more "manless" planes and weapons, that won't have the weakness of a conscience. Surveillance and control are also much greater in our current society, which is another obstacle people would have to overcome in order to organize in large enough groups to "hang people from lamp posts". And, finally, there wasn't tv 200 years ago. Ideological propaganda consisted mainly of religious control, and once people started questioning the church all hell broke loose. Today there is much more sophistaced propaganda, and it is much, much more effective. Given all this, can people overcome these obstacles? Yes, they can. But don't think that it will be a cake walk. Don't think that it will happen so fast that people will realize what is happening. It might take 20-30 years, and chances are, people won't quite understand what is going on. If they do hang someone from the lamp posts, it might be figureheads such as politicians, but the people behind the scences will be safe and sound. A true revolution that you speak of would be extremely difficult, and to be quite frank, is the absolute worst way to solve social problems. All that is necessary is that people become aware of what is going on enough to organize for their rights. Once this happens, the plutocrats will back off(yes, they are aware of history enough to back down, but only when necessary). Unfortunately, waking up Americans is the most difficult task of all.

    2. Re:Live like a king or become a king by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      The last I heard, the US army (almost unique in the world) still court martials soldiers who follow illegal orders. Soldiers in the US take an oath to protect the Constitution not any President or government.

      The truth is that multi-millionaires in the US generally got that way due to hard work and persistence, not inheritance or official favor. Yes, there are a small number of the rich who inherited it or bribed the govt. into giving them favors to make them wealthy but that's just not the normal way for things to go.

      I think that globalization is a safety valve that allows for the growth of a middle class in these nations. Nike, much as it might have to bribe people to get into a country, pays wages that are above local scale. When they do that, they pave the way for the rise of a new middle class that can overthrow the current elite's stranglehold on power much as the irish overthrew the brahmins in Boston a century ago.

    3. Re:Live like a king or become a king by composer777 · · Score: 1

      You are assuming that soldiers that follow illegal orders are caught. That's a rarity. There is heavy pressure for soldiers to violate the written code of conduct in favor of loyalty to their superiors and fellow soldiers. There is plently of evidence for this, and I'll leave as an excercise to the reader to discover this for yourself.

      No, most multi-millionaires(I use multi-millionaire, because making a million dollars by retirment is not what I am referring to, I'm referring to people who make 10s of millions, these are the main ones I am worried about, in comparison, the average millionaire seems only well-to-do) got to where they were by making a disprortionate amount of wealth. If one could be a multi-millionaire by working hard, then they would be able to simply go to the nearest factory and work enough hours to make several million dollars. People make disproportionate amounts of wealth by driving down competition in whatever market they are in and paying others as little as they possibly can for their hard work. If you think that someone that makes one million dollars a year really works 10,000 times as hard as someone in an Indian sweatshop, then maybe you could put that to the test by making them spend a few months in a sweatshop, and see how much money they make. After all, what you are saying is that they made all this money from their labor. If that's true, then theoretically you should be able to put in an equivalent amount of effort into any profession and make one million dollars simply by working massive over-time. But, we both know that this isn't true.

      You also think that I'm only talking about millionaires. By today's stands, being a millionaire isn't that big of a deal, and is about the same amount a well-to-do family can save up for retirement if they had invested in the stock market between 1980-2000. I'm talking about the top 1%, that owns 40% of the wealth of the country. That's up from 33% in 1985. By your arguement, although the top one percent only aquired the first 33% in the first 200 years of our countries existance, in the last 15 years, they have somehow increased their productivity by three times. Yes, they must be working extremely hard to have this jump in wealth accrual. Surely it doesn't have anything to do with the imbalance in competition that is caused by flooding the labor market while keeping barriers to entry in the business market intact.

      I think that globalization is a safety valve that allows for the growth of a middle class in these nations. Nike, much as it might have to bribe people to get into a country, pays wages that are above local scale. When they do that, they pave the way for the rise of a new middle class that can overthrow the current elite's stranglehold on power much as the irish overthrew the brahmins in Boston a century ago.

      If you think that it's about growing a middle class, then how exactly is it supposed to grow when they are making a dollar a day and the people in power are profiting immensely? This is INCREASING(isn't that obvious?) the power of their corrupt governments and local elite. They have even less of a chance of overthrowing their government, not more. As long as the local elite are making 10,000 times more than the rest of the people of that country, then they can always hire soldiers and crack a few skulls to make examples. How in the hell do you think they've kept control for the last two centuries? Do you think it happened by magic or that the people willingly gave in? How in the hell are they supposed to rebel if arms exports are curbed and on a dollar a day it would require a year or two's salary to buy a handgun? What, you think they have gun shops there? Guns are expensive, and that's just a handgun, while the people they face are now able to buy tanks, grenades, rocket launchers, nukes, aircraft, and machine guns. Yeah, you're really increasing their chance for democracy.

  252. Here's what I find amusing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    A) People who rather naively say "these aren't hard times". Uhm, excuse me - but even the folks I know who are working -- even in non-IT jobs -- are worried about losing their jobs, they haven't received a raise in a good while, etc. This has also been (in the past 2.5 years, or so) the worst period of "wealth destruction" in the stock market since the 1920's. The pain of "hard times" can be felt in an innumerable number of ways, not just for those (like me) who happen to be unemployed now for the longest period of time EVER in my professional life. If that's doesn't qualify as "hard times", then I'm not sure what does.

    B) There's a lot of posturing by some folks who say "I'm going to find a way to add to my value other than tech", and yet in the next breath/sentennce they readily admit they don't have a clue as to what that might be. This is all well and good, but the fact is, most non-tech folks have a very unsophicated view of what a so-called "techie" can do. I really believe this is a kind of unspoken bias -- payback for the good times we had in this country, employers having felt techies didn't really "pay their dues" or were overpaid, so they selectively fail to acknowledge what other transferable skills a tech-oriented person might have. And personally, I find this to be strangely ironic, because in U.S. we seem to be constantly beating the drum of "more math and science education". Well, that's great -- but if you can't get an employer to acknowledge the value of such an education - if in fact, there's a certain kind of "intellectual prejudice" going on -- then what's the use?

    I really do have my doubts that this all just about this being "the recession that wasn't quite a recession" or what have you. Granted, I'm glad to see many of the "gold-rushers" gone from the field -- but in some folks' minds at least, tech work can be awfully pigeonholing. Until we can get employers to let go of their narrow-minded, inflexible approach to hiring workers -- the job market is going to continue to stagnate, and probably the GDP along with it.

    I wish I were more optimistic, but I think there are a lot of forces at work here that are serving to undermine American workers in general. "That's not the way it works for now", one person said, yet they don't dare to predict when things might, if ever, "even out" and the harangue of gloominess can be thrown off.

  253. Even I am not trying to avoid being replaced. . . by Idou · · Score: 1

    But I am hoping Japanese and being a CPA will buy me some time.

    Yes, I may eventually have to work for 20k, but if enough time has passed, other prices will have deflated as well, and my quality life will be minimally effected (remember, not just wages are cheap in India . . .).

    If my current skill set doesn't cut it, I can simply enhance utilizing infrastructure far superior than what they have in India.

    Competition forces everyone to be better at what they do. You can either complain along the way or accept it as part of life's challenges. Regardless of which way you take it, it is inevitable.

    --
    Sdelat' Ameriku velikoy Snova!
  254. Re: USa has the largest credit card boom by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

    in history now.

    Total usa debt is > GDB ($33b) (see www.financialsense.com)

    everyone is living of credit, and its all gona go BOOM

    You can never have 0% unemployment, unless your economy is super ineffficient with heaps of red tape (as is usa govt now) fors forms forms for everything. Theres always some people that can't or don't work. People under 14 usually dont, people over 70 usually dont.

    When all those 60m baby boomers retire, and get old sick, ask for coupons, us kids are gona pay for it all with 75% taxes (ie if you include sales+income+fees+excise+hidden+CG)

    Remember the USA currency is not govt owned, its owned by the http://www.federalreserve.gov/ which is a collection of PRIVATE central banks.

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
  255. Yes, you are right by Idou · · Score: 1

    But this is capital availabe to eveyone that frequents slashdot, and Americans have great access to infrastructure to develop "specialized knowledge" capital, more so than people in countries like India.

    I just don't understand why so many people get angry with having to compete with the rest of the world, even when they clearly have an advantage . . .

    --
    Sdelat' Ameriku velikoy Snova!
  256. Outsourcing will deal a blow to US Corporations by nn43 · · Score: 1

    In the end, outsourcing will deal a critical blow to US corporations.

    Already, Cisco is sueing a Chinese company over products that have the exact same bugs, messages, and functionallity. Wonder how that company got Cisco's source code - either outsourcing or via an H1-B/L1.

    Four chinese people have been arrested and/or charged with selling military grade technology from Silicon Valley to China.

    We are sending software over to the biggest bunch of pirates ever known - repeatedly our lawyers bitch at their governments to stop copying this and that.

    We are just beginning to see the fall of intellectual property rights....

    It should be an entertaining five years from now when the outsourcing bubble bursts, while American valuable technology is copied and pirated to the cost of media.

    Just as Microsoft used IBM to fund their work, one can bet the far east is going to do the same. Then they will be not working for the US, but competing directly against us.

    But without the oft mentioned worker rights rules, environmental rules, etc. that make the level of living in the US that much better.

  257. No Escape by Baldrson · · Score: 1, Insightful
    The US Federal Government is imposing increasing restrictions on civil liberties in the name of national security while at the same time encouraging this internationalization of key business elements.

    The climatic memetic prisoner's dilemma showed it is highly dangerous to mix populations from all over the world but it didn't get into accounting relationships (e.g., 'tit-for-tat') as a way to mitigate disaster except to point out that with Enron, Global Crossing, etc. it is clear that accounting cannot be relied upon to avoid cheaters in the prisoner's dilemma. When all relationships become informational and global, all relationships devolve toward accounting.

    As is repeatedly shown by the alterations of historic accounts as well as business accounts by cheaters, the system just can't work if you don't reserve your most severe punishments for the big cheaters. The problem is in the West we have come to honor the con artist as much as northern Europeans used to honor the victor of the fair contest by arms or quest. And the problem can't be avoided by going to civilizations that don't have such a fair contest history -- the honor accorded con artists is no less there.

    W. D. Hamilton said it well in Innate Social Aptitudes of Man:

    The incursions of barbaric pastoralists seem to do civilizations less harm in the long run than one might expect. Indeed, two dark ages and renaissances in Europe suggest a recurring pattern in which a renaissance follows an incursion by about 800 years. It may even be suggested that certain genes or traditions of pastoralists revitalize the conquered people with an ingredient of progress which tends to die out in a large panmictic population for the reasons already discussed. I have in mind altruism itself, or the part of the altruism which is perhaps better described as self-sacrificial daring. By the time of the renaissance it may be that the mixing of genes and cultures (or of cultures alone if these are the only vehicles, which I doubt) has continued long enough to bring the old mercantile thoughtfulness and the infused daring into conjunction in a few individuals who then find courage for all kinds of inventive innovation against the resistance of established thought and practice. Often, however, the cost in fitness of such altruism and sublimated pugnacity to the individuals concerned is by no means metaphorical, and the benefits to fitness, such as they are, go to a mass of individuals whose genetic correlation with the innovator must be slight indeed. Thus civilization probably slowly reduces its altruism of all kinds, including the kinds needed for cultural creativity (see also Eshel 1972).

    What Hamilton doesn't address is what happens when you "civilize" the entire globe -- no frontiers to which the altruists can escape.

  258. In the Defense of Economics . . . by Idou · · Score: 1

    I would like to point out that, for all of it's faults, Economics at least sets an objective framework for creating theories on how markets work. For instance, your post does not utilize any Economic principles I can think of and basically explains how devasting it would be to ALL national economies if jobs (capital) were to leave the U.S. I will only say that the integrity of such claims would be quite dubious if you lived anywhere outside of a 3rd world country. But sadly, I can only understand the logic of your post if you are American.

    If you do not heed the wisdoms of Economics, you should at least be aware that historical events have proved your theory wrong, many times over.

    However, suppose we assume you are right and implement a complete ban on companies outsourcing? What kind of paradise is it you imagine? I personally imagine a hell of super-generized foreign corporations, utilzing a massive human resource of artifiicially cheap professionals, totally undercutting and out performing our domestic suppliers.

    You can either flow with the market and adapt to change, or you can try to control the market and bear the full force of its spite.

    --
    Sdelat' Ameriku velikoy Snova!
    1. Re:In the Defense of Economics . . . by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      Ok, like I said originally (or maybe it was in some other post) I can't find fault in the companies behavoir. There is nothing inherently illegal or wrong in their behavior. They are simply seeking the cheapest source of labor to reduce costs. This is why I don't like the "beholden to the almighty dollar" view of corporations. They are demanding human rights, but are unwilling to show human responsibility, conscience, or ethics.

      And therein is the big beef. Economics is a soulless behemoth that cares even less about the people than corporations do. Economics says "charge people what they are willing to pay" and leaves no strings attached. Things like "lie to the consumers about the quality so they are willing to pay more" are fully blessed by Economics. The same with "Generate false scarcity when supply is too high and therefore prices too low." IP laws also control scarcity, allowing monopolies to exist which are far more common than most people think. Furthermore, there is no room for the people to control this equation, either the demand exists or it doesn't. History shows that boycotts to reduce demand simply don't succeed, since corporations are willing to ignore short-term losses in the hopes that the consumers resolve will crumble.

      No, I don't think banning outsourcing is going to save the world or anything like that, but I do question all these people who say "relax, it will equalize, and you'll just have to adapt" I'd really like to know when it will equalize and what it is I'm adapting to, so I can know whether I should stockpile my beans and rice while I still have a job and I can afford to.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
  259. I'm betting nascar fan by sawilson · · Score: 1

    Lets see...

    Take off the tinfoil hat my friend. I don't know if you've been exposed to much government, but let me tell you, they don't have the desire, motivation, or courage to be part of any grand design like that. Government workers are, by and large, very poor, unmotivated, and won't do anything to jepoardize their meager existence. Grand designs like these are right the hell out.

    Ok, so finding some evidence of "grand design"
    effectively moots your point on this one.

    Iran Contra
    Kangaland Spills The Beans

    I could go on but I don't see the point.
    Ok, that's one for me. They don't seem like lazy
    Govt workers fearing for their jobs now do they.

    Then you said:
    Maybe you'll then say that it's not the goverment but the wealthy fueling your conspiracy. Well, considering that of that 1% you're talking about, only 10% of their children will manage to do anything but piss that wealth away, I don't see a successful continuation there either. And what you're talking about implies generations of development.

    Ok. Got a little creative with some numbers you
    can't possible produce anything to back up. Lets
    see what I can produce other than the obvious
    trend for a whole bunch of presidents coming from
    the same families that have had a ton of money
    since the beginning of this USA experiment:

    The Breakdown

    The best part of all this is that my "this makes
    sense" post was kinda sort supposed to be taken
    as a joke. Shameless flamebait to stir up the
    nuts. I never assumed I'd hook someone from the
    other extreme. I seriously don't understand you
    guys. Is it a "white guilt"? I mean, I made a
    bundle the past 15 years. That doesn't change the
    fact that I know things are heavily skewed in
    favor of "pretty white people". Hell, I've counted
    on it a number of times when negotiating with
    venture capitalists. But I mean, how many evil
    dictators that just happened to be funded/trained/
    put in power by the USA do we have to pick a
    fight with in an election year to clue you in?
    Does another president have to be publicly
    executed to raise your suspicions that there just
    might be things going on that nobody in their
    right mind would want to know about?
    As for my URL, why not try actually going to it
    and see what it is. Understanding it's more in
    character for you to exert all your energies into
    crafting a high quality "flame" instead of
    actually taking the time to know what you are
    talking about. :) As an AC said already, you
    should feel pretty stupid.

  260. Bad example -- Msoft has 86% margin already by BerntB · · Score: 1
    Let's say Microsoft is required to hire only Americans. Because of their increased labor costs, their OS becomes more expensive.
    Bad example to take Microsoft...

    They already have a 86% profit margin on the OS.

    But your point is correct for non-criminal non-monopolists.

    --
    Karma: Excellent (My Karma? I wish...:-( )
  261. Unfortunately . . . by Idou · · Score: 1

    Companies are taking your advice to the next logical level and saying, "Fuck the rest of Americans."

    All I can say is that some people measure the progress of our species by calculating the average wealth per capita. Others measure our progress by the wealth of the poorest amongst us. Neither methods of calculation change the overall happiness of our species, but they certainly do effect the happiness of the one doing the measuring. Maybe you should make some Indian friends, and your view of this matter will change.

    --
    Sdelat' Ameriku velikoy Snova!
  262. if u can't beat them.... by L_H_1_H · · Score: 1

    join them. Outsourcing tends to benefit the cream of the crop (ie large shareholders, ceo's and other senior management, partners, etc). Sure, things suck for those less capable individuals who happen to be replaced by cheaper solutions overseas, but for those few hardworking, gifted and lucky people who rise to the top, nothing is as sweet as capitalism.

  263. Fortunately . . . by Idou · · Score: 1

    for my case, unlike its creator, the actual language itself is not too picky about the cases, as long as you are consistent (For instance, @perl, @PERL, $peRL, $PEARL, and many other combinations all seem to work). But to be serious, even Larry uses both PERL and perl for slightly different meanings (something about language verse the implemention or something else I am not 7331 enough to grasp at this point)

    However, the tragedy hear is not that I have failed at geek etiquette but that you have completely missed my point.

    Compare me to any fulltime programer of perl, and I completely suck at Perl. My programs use very basic Perl syntax that any programming geek would rightly scoof at. That is not my point. These programs are implementations of complex financial concepts that most programmers would have a very hard time creating by themselves. Futhermore, even though my understanding of Perl is limitted, what I know puts me light years ahead of the Excel and Crystal Reports clicking idiots that are my financial peers. Then, finally, my foreign language skills have further helped me to burrow within a niche.

    But why do I bother? You were not reading my post, you were merely interpreting it.

    --
    Sdelat' Ameriku velikoy Snova!
  264. Re:you and your family is all that matters? by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

    I don't have a job.

    Then get one before you start lecturing those of us who contribute to the economy.

    Now explain to me why I should care more about you then about someone in India. Explain to me why people should subsidize you and your family when the same money could go to 3 Indians to write 3 times as much code?

    So that Americans, like you and your family, will have decent jobs when you need them.

    If all you care about is yourself and your family, then all I can say is fuck you, you selfish bastard.

    Go fuck yourself. I care more about them than I do about some loser living off mommy and daddy's money while he steals music using the college LAN and runs a porn link server out of his dorm room. Mom and dad must be real proud when they see comments on your web page like "She must be in her mid-fifties. Granny boobs, whoa."

  265. Re:First they came for the Jews, but I was not Jew by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

    First they came for the useless,
    But I was not useless,
    So I said nothing.
    Then they came for the incompetent,
    But I was not incompetent,
    So I said nothing.
    Then they came for the idiots,
    But I was not an idiot,
    So I said "thank God the useless incompetent idiots are gone!"

  266. America is killing its own educational system by Simon+Garlick · · Score: 1

    For those of you who didn't catch Slashdot's recent interview with IT journo Dan Gillmor, it contained what I consider to be a very insightful comment:

    "It's definitely cheaper to send work offshore, and it's also getting easier. Whether it's sufficiently easy -- or ultimately all that cheap when companies account for the hassles -- is unclear for the moment, though the long-range trend is not good for the U.S.

    The cultural differences, not to mention time zones, are always going to be something of a barrier. I've spoken with folks who have tried to manage international engineering projects, and they tell me it can be hugely difficult.

    But the communication/collaboration tools are getting much better. English is becoming a default language of business and technology. And as people outside the U.S. get better technical educations -- even as America keeps killing its own educational system -- we're going to see more and more competition from abroad. "

  267. Wrong by HanzoSan · · Score: 1


    America was not built on a free market economy, it was built on slavery. After slavery ended it was built on segragation and the natives would make the immigrants do all the work while the natives were CEO.

    First it was the Blacks and Native Americans doing all the work, then add the Irish, the Mexicans, the Chinese.

    This worked in America because all the work was still done by Americans. The Money stayed in America and all of America improved when railroads were built etc.

    How the hell does improving India and Africa help America? When you have a free market economy but you dont have a one world government, the free market economy concept doesnt work, you are paying other countries and draining money from your own.

    Fuck that.

    With the free market economy, Ill be forced to move out of the USA and into India to get a job, and thats bullshit.

    --
    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
  268. Wheres the Global minimum wage? by HanzoSan · · Score: 1



    This cant work, because there is no global minimum wage.

    A programmer in India should make the same as a Programmer in America Period.

    There should not be bullshit about the cost of living in india being cheaper to justify them getting paid unfair wages.

    ALL LABOR SHOULD BE EQUAL IN WORTH. Then I will agree with Globalisation or else its just another word for slavery of the masses.

    --
    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
  269. hahaha by HanzoSan · · Score: 1


    You cant move away from your parents in the USA until your mid twenties or married. You need a degree to get a decent job period.

    --
    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
  270. You've lived on $7 an hour in a homeless shelter by HanzoSan · · Score: 1


    There average rent in boston is $1000 a month, theres no chance in hell you could live on $7 an hour unless you live in a homeless shelter.

    Its expensive as hell to live in the USA unless you already own land, apartments are not cheap at all.

    --
    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
  271. you are fucking crazy by HanzoSan · · Score: 1

    what the hell does food have to do with software?

    You'd pay $300 for Microsoft windows no matter who wrote it, guys in India or guys in the USA the only difference is, when its in India, Bill Gates gets more money.

    --
    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
  272. Also what about our government? by HanzoSan · · Score: 1



    Less tax dollars. The government should make it illegal to outsource.

    --
    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
  273. Bullshit by HanzoSan · · Score: 1


    How does having a high salary hurt the consumer who buys a product they dont really need? So you should lower the salary so consumers can buy shit they dont really need like DVD players and TVs while millions of IT workers starve?

    You are fucking stupid, and I'm ashamed if you are an american. I hope you get fired and a worker in south africa who works for 1 penny an hour takes your job.

    --
    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
    1. Re:BULLSHIT by T3kno · · Score: 1

      There are NO such things as luck and fate. EOP

      --
      (B) + (D) + (B) + (D) = (K) + (&)
    2. Re:BULLSHIT by HanzoSan · · Score: 1


      Bill Gates was lucky, he was born into a rich upper class family who gave him a first rate education, this helped him get into Harvard where he met Steve Ballmer, his Mother worked for IBM and his Father was a lawyer, Bill was a millionare from the start and founded a company with his own money, he was rich and used his money to become richer.

      Now, put Bill gates in a ghetto in South Central like Compton, let him grow up surrounded by gangs and drugs, and have no decent school to get an education from.

      Would Bill Gates still be the richest man in the world? Or would he just be an average guy?

      --
      If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
    3. Re:BULLSHIT by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1
      My grandfather worked 2 jobs at 60/hrs a week and went without food quite often to feed his family.

      Equal work does not equal pay.

      I suppose during the .com hype all the college grads who had starting salaries in the 100,000's got that because they could type code twice as fast as someone with the same job today at 40k ?

      Salary is not fair. Employers love to pay rock bottum salaries and take the difference into their own pockets. However if not enough people fill in the jobs with the required skills then the employee rather then employer has the upper hand on salary.

      My point is that its true and sad that people who are desperate are more willing to comprimise and employers want to take advantage of this. If you and 3 other candidates wanted to apply for a job and all of you were starving and had bills to pay, you would try to outbid the others by working for cheaper. Even if that meant taking 2 jobs. Same case in India and the CEO's are laughing their asses to the band after watching these poor Indians who are starving and have no future jump at 7/hr.

      If they had more oppurtunity then the Indians would tell the employers to fuck off unless you up the salary.

      I do agree on non working poor. They may need to work at terrible low paying jobs untill they can get themselves on their feet again. They give the working poor a bad name.

      I watched a special on Opera about the working poor and how just a 3/hr increase can mean a better life and an oppurtunity to improve upon yourself. I use to be a techie but got hit hard with .com bubble bursting. I tried blue collar jobs like copier repairing and wharehousing but I have poor eye-hand cordination( I have a disability). I am now willing to work at burgur king where I started 8 years ago in highscool. At 7/hr I can not afford to go to school to better myself. At 10-12/hr like what I was paid at my other jobs, I could. I have respect for HanzoSan because he has been there.

      By the way my parents are rich and I have grew up in upper class surburbia. My mistake is that I saved up for an mcse rather then learning programming and I am paying the consequences. I am by no means a slacker. I just got hit hard and shit happens in live. It has nothing to do with effort. Just a bad path.

      People are lucky. Besides Bill Gates who's mother just happened to know the CEO of IBM, George W Bush was a B/C student in highscool who resigned from the National guard after they requested a urine test and got into harvard by how?? His father happened to be in a faternity and he paid money to it and the school. Pure luck and connections

      Also he became president because conservatives liked his father. Texas just happens to be one of the most conservative states in America. If he ran for governor in another state or if his father wasn't president then he never would of even became a governer let alone president.

      My father knows executives and they all got to where they are from luck, the right connections, as well as good job performance but alot of it was luck as well. Many good performers never move up.

  274. Why should we spread OUR wealth. by HanzoSan · · Score: 1


    They can have their own wealth and their own economy in their own country.

    I mean unless we have global minimum wage, a one world government, etc, how the fuck is this supposed to work? We just give them reparations?

    --
    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
    1. Re:Why should we spread OUR wealth. by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      You just don't get it. You don't do this sort of thing as a govt. program, you merely have to take down the barriers that stop people from progressing. A lot of those barriers are domestic to the respective country so you end up with people heading for the exits or trying desperately to work for foreigners. As people accumulate wealth, they gain the power to erode their own internal barriers to capital formation and they exit the third world.

      Lower tariffs, increase trade, give people an opportunity to compete and show what they're good at and you end up with rising wage standards and eventually labor shortages.

    2. Re:Why should we spread OUR wealth. by composer777 · · Score: 1

      Sure, kind of like the "IT labor shortage" that is market manipulation intended to drive down engineering salaries. We have the biggest wealth differential of any industrialized country, is this what we want to promote? Many countries would get better on their own if we didn't keep arming the local elites. Simply quit giving the local elites loans and help the people out if they decide to over throw their government.

  275. Re:You've lived on $7 an hour in a homeless shelte by Ian+Bicking · · Score: 1
    That's why it is impractical to live in Boston on your own. $1000/mo isn't so bad shared five ways.

    And lots of cheap places exist in the US. You just aren't willing to live there -- either in the cities that are cheaper, or in the neighborhoods that are cheaper.

    And on a different note, I believe in Calcutta about two million people leave the city on the weekend, commuting back home, returning the next Monday. In don't know how many people commute each day, but I saw a program about the train system there and they were talking about a dozen people dying in train accidents each day in just one city (New Delhi, I think, but it sounded like that was typical). The things people do to get to cheaper housing, or to get to a job from their home...

  276. What good is cheaper if no one has a job? by HanzoSan · · Score: 1



    Who gives a fuck about cheaper when no one has a job? So things are cheaper but you have no job and no money, how is that better?

    --
    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
    1. Re:What good is cheaper if no one has a job? by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      You people are idiots. It's been 30 years since the rust belt demonstrated how destructive it is to run a one company or one industry town. Why haven't you been diversifying for the past two decades? I feel for the people who got nailed in the first round of outsourcing overseas and mass closures. Today's 'victims' all ignored the warnings for many years.

    2. Re:What good is cheaper if no one has a job? by composer777 · · Score: 1

      That's because people like you have made free trade sound like a good thing. What were they warned about? Who warned them?

      You are saying that because people were kept in the dark about NAFTA that they deserve to be screwed over. I think that we are beginning to see what you are all about, and it's becoming obvious what your moral character is like.

  277. Happening everywhere by theolein · · Score: 1

    The outsourcing is happening everywhere, either in terms of work being moved abroad or cheaper workers moving into your country. It won't be stopped until people realise that it neither serves the foreign workers well over time - anyone remember the so-called Asian Tiger of the 90's? - or the local workers. Globalisation means basically being put at the mercy of large corporations, who care for neither the foreign workers nor you.

    I don't know what the answer is because heavy state control doesn't work either and massive military spending in order to shore up foreign conquest only increases budget deficits. Maybe in 50 years we'll all be looking for work in Bangladesh, who knows?

  278. America becomes an empty wasteland by HanzoSan · · Score: 1



    As everyone moves to the rest of the world where $2 a day is actually worth something.

    I see you hate your country, why not just leave now?

    --
    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
    1. Re:America becomes an empty wasteland by MarcQuadra · · Score: 1

      You don't get it, on the -LARGE- scale (also known as the big picture) the increase in efficiencey HELPS us. If all the steel mills and farms in America went under because they can't cut it we'd be much better off, and so would the countries that inherit the industries. We would get cheaper goods and they would get jobs, also the American consumer would have more money to invest in our own borders on things like new computers, homes, cars, etc.

      Buying a more expensive U.S.-made product is actually harmful in the long run, you're circumventing the market economics that help us all.

      --
      "Sometimes, I think Trent just needs a cup of hot chocolate and a blankie." -Tori Amos on Nine Inch Nails
  279. seeya in Asia by HanzoSan · · Score: 1


    Thats where we will all be living. We all will be in Asia.

    --
    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
  280. The USA should stop funding the military. by HanzoSan · · Score: 1


    Since our country wont matter in 50 years when China with its billion people dominates the world, we should just put all our money in education right now so we can still have jobs in 50 years what good is the military when there will be no economy in 50 years.

    --
    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
  281. don't bet on it by alizard · · Score: 1
    Whenever you see people employed in robotic tasks, look for them to be replaced by 'bots in future. I'm guessing that 90% of those jobs will be automated out of existence. The remaining 10% of the jobs will be keeping the hardware and software running.

    The good news is that those jobs will require specialized skills and training... probably at the 2 year community college level... and they'll have decent wages. But they won't a major job source for the unskilled, they won't have a need for high school kids.

  282. Oooh, personal attacks. by autopr0n · · Score: 1

    I'm not receiving any money from my parents, despite your idiotic assumptions. Not that it matters, my financial situation has no baring on your selfishness.

    In any event, let me give you an example. Suppose Bank A charges a $1 ATM fee, while bank B charges a ten cent ATM fee because they outsourced their IT. Now, using bank B saves me money that I can use on other things, and makes my life more comfortable. Why the hell should I spend my money so you can have a comfortable life instead of some Indian guy?

    So that Americans, like you and your family, will have decent jobs when you need them.

    I assume you buy only American products, right? If you don't, you're a hypocrite. Where was that PC made, huh?

    Sorry to disappoint you, but the world doesn't owe you anything for being born in America. That's just the way life is. Asking for a handout in the form of an over-paid job is lame. Demanding one, and getting all indignant when people call you out is just pathetic.

    ... I care more about them than I do about some loser living off mommy and daddy's money...

    Well, duh. We've already established that you care more for them then anyone else. This is what makes you a selfish bastard. And this is precisely why I have zero sympathy for you. All you are is a winy bitch crying because other people are willing to do what he does for less money.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
    1. Re:Oooh, personal attacks. by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      You have a lot of nerve talking about personal attacks when you entered this conversation by saying "fuck you, you selfish bastard."

      In any event, let me give you an example. Suppose Bank A charges a $1 ATM fee, while bank B charges a ten cent ATM fee because they outsourced their IT. Now, using bank B saves me money that I can use on other things, and makes my life more comfortable.

      Let's take your example further: You were working at bank B. They outsourced their IT and you were without a job. Because much of the tech sector is being outsourced, you can't find a decent job. You end up taking a job painting houses for $9/hour.

      You really are clueless. How "comfortable" will you be when your job is outsourced? How comfortable will you be with your ten-cent ATM fees when your salary is cut in half? And what makes you think that Bank B would pass on any of the savings to you? They'd probably just use the savings to fatten the wallets of the executives and the stockholders.

      Once you and enough others are out of work due to outsourcing,consumers will be spending less money. Retail stores will be hurt. Their suppliers will be hurt. The economy will just continue in its downward spiral.

      Where was that PC made, huh?

      At my workbench.

      Asking for a handout in the form of an over-paid job is lame.

      I'm not asking for a handout. I'm asking the U.S. government to represent the interests of U.S. citizens and to put some tariffs and legislation in place to make outsourcing less attractive and to preserve the standard of living for all Americans. Do the third-world IT shops have to comply with OSHA regulations? Do they have to be handicapped-accessible? Do they have to meet our building codes? Hell no. So, yes, I do think that the Feds should do something to protect American jobs.

      By the way, getting paid more than someone in Pakistan or India does not mean that someone is overpaid.

    2. Re:Oooh, personal attacks. by autopr0n · · Score: 1

      I'm not asking for a handout. I'm asking the U.S. government to represent the interests of U.S. citizens and to put some tariffs and legislation in place to make outsourcing less attractive and to preserve the standard of living for all Americans.

      No, you are asking for a hand out. Your asking that the majority of americans be forced to pay more for certan things (such as IT work, and things that depend on IT work) So that you can lead a comfortable life. You're asking everyone else to suffer so you don't have to. If that's not a handout, then the word has no meaning. What your asking for is no diffrent then welfare for IT people. It's retarded.

      You do not deserve a comfortable life just because you know how to a use a computer and live in the US.

      --
      autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
  283. working at minimum wage not an option by HanzoSan · · Score: 1


    Considering the minimum wage is not an income you can survive on.

    Look, I wouldnt care about this if i could get a job at minimum wage at mc donalds and pay my rent and bills, but i cant!

    --
    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
    1. Re:working at minimum wage not an option by rsheridan6 · · Score: 1

      Sure it is. You live with 6 other losers in a crappy apartment and split the bills and live in squalor. Take the bus and eat lots of beans. Migrant workers not only live like that on their $6/hr jobs, they raise families and send money back to their families in (pick a Latin American country). How did you think people who work at places like McDonalds live?
      Lots of middle-class Americans will get to find out how to make do with what seems like nothing if current economic trends continue

      --
      Don't drop the soap, Tommy!
  284. Tax cuts dont work because of this. by HanzoSan · · Score: 1


    Remember the Bush speech about the tax cuts, how it will create new jobs and help our economy, blah blah blah.

    Well, if he does cut taxes and companies are outsourcing with these tax cuts, well whos economy is improved? Not ours. This is why the Bush stimulus tax cut garbage has not helped the economy in the past and will not help now.

    --
    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
  285. Abolish economic reductionism!!! by seven89 · · Score: 1

    The ultimate question is: who are your friends? Who do you really care about? Who really cares about you? If life is about nothing more than lots of "stuff", then global capitalism is the most peachy-keen notion ever to have intruded into the dull wet-ware of homo sapiens.

    But the fact is, I want my neighbor to have a job because he and I live in the same neighborhood. Sometimes people who have been brought up and educated to see themselves and the world entirely in economic terms find this concept hard to grasp.

  286. No they should earn their own wealth. by HanzoSan · · Score: 1


    What stops these countries from developing their own economies, industries and products? Why must we give our wealth to them when they are perfectly capable with their billions of people of doing it themselves?

    Now I agree I dont believe we have a right to just take all their resources like we do, but i dont think we should just hand over our wealth to them because we have developed most of this technology ourselves, why give it all away.

    --
    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
  287. BULLSHIT by HanzoSan · · Score: 1


    My family had no choice but to be poor, How the hell can you say we choose to be poor? How the fuck do you think this society works? Some people are born rich, some people are born poor, no one chooses what they are born into you ignorant snob.

    Assholes like you piss me off more than anything, if its not poor people such as myself choosing to be born poor, its us being poor because we are too lazy to be rich. I work harder than you, I've had a harder life then you, my family is poor, I'm poor, but we survive because we work twice as hard as rich snobs such as yourself who never have to work hard in life.

    Rich snobs such as yourself seem to think that theres some sorta control over luck and fate, if lucky you are born rich and if unlucky you are born poor, but it has nothing to do with you as the individual,

    If you are poor you can work hard and become rich in the USA, but it takes ALOT of work, a hell of a lot more work than your lazy ass is capable of doing.

    A hell of alot more work than bill gates or any of these silver spoon born rich got richer sons of bitches who never had to work in life but continue to get more and more wealth.

    T3kno please just shut up and dont post a response to this, if you do I will pick apart every single line you post.

    --
    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
  288. Heres how the average poor person lives, by HanzoSan · · Score: 1


    I am poor so I'm going to tell you. Yes there are some poor who are lazy, but this is a very small fraction, this small fraction of lazy poor end up in jail, dead, are on drugs, or have mental problems.

    Then you have the OTHER poor, the majority of people who are poor, the ones who have to struggle through school because they are poor, slowly work their way through the fucked up highschool system, work their way through community college, work their way through university, come out with a bachlors degree, go to graduate school, work their way through graduate school, come out with a masters, work their way to a PHD.

    This is how poor people move up the ladder, its a long long road. Oh and I forgot to mention, its going to cost around a half million dollars to get a PHD, so the price of education is not free, the poor can either go in debt, or join the military.

    There arent many ways out of it, you start poor and you usually end poor, unless you work EXTREMELY hard from the day you are born to the day you die, just so your kids can grow up middle class or upper middle class.

    When globalism happens it doesnt have an effect on the upper class who already have wealth, the CEOs and upper level management do just fine, its the people who do all the work in this country, the poor, who now cant move up the ladder because theres no IT jobs.

    --
    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
  289. BUT by HanzoSan · · Score: 1


    The difference is we dont need walmart, we need food and housing.

    Without a job we cant even eat.

    --
    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
  290. u never cribbed earlier.. by knownsense · · Score: 1

    well, you should have. Even now what makes business profitable is teh outsourcing thats happening...ask your CEOs. Companies arent run or its employees, they are run for profits.
    Outsourcing is the only way to go when I can actually see that teh average Indian worker is a little more commited to his work than most US based workers with monday blues and friday party expectations.
    lastly, no one ever cribbed when the boom happened...yeah, the Soviet Socialist Republic of the United states...when the going goes bad...
    get used to the new deal...party less, work more, be entrepreneurs, thats what america is famous for...

  291. Re:You've lived on $7 an hour in a homeless shelte by HanzoSan · · Score: 1


    I wasnt born there thats why. People are forced to live where their parents live. What am I supposed to do? go to some strange place where i dont know anyone? Have no support from friends or family?

    People are born into the society they are born into, you cannot just up and leave.

    You are right $1000 isnt alot when shared 5 ways and thats the only way I can live in boston, I plan to do something like that after I get my degree.

    Fact is, 5 people in a small studio apartment sucks.
    Sure theres cheaper places than boston, its also cheaper to live in Africa, doesnt mean you want to leave everything you know and start all over.

    --
    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
  292. Vote for fewer countries by freestyle-fiend · · Score: 1

    If state (or federal) intervention (including taxes) is driving wealth away, then state intervention should be stardardised across the whole world. This is fully consistent with the neo-liberal globalisation agenda.

    Abolish national borders.

  293. Hold your doomsaying Chicken Little! by citanon · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Hold your doom saying Chicken Little!

    Anyone with anything longer than the media's memory will remember the same type of things being said about electronics, automobiles, manufacturing, etc.

    Fundamentally, the key driver of American economic greatness lies in a cultural, educational, and economic environment that offers unmatched support for innovation and entrepreneurship. India and China may both have large, cheap, and now, in some ways, well educated work forces, but can they match the Americans for the ability to innovate?

    Now, notice that I said ability, as I'm sure than any Indian or Chinese guy has just as much capacity to innovate as any Joe, Jose, Abu or Jing American. However, behind every Hewlett or Moore stands a team of multitalented and innovative workers, a well informed and wealthy capital market, a government that balances freedom with encouragement and regulation, a base of wealthy consumers ready to spend money on new things, and networks of individuals that provide knowledge and access to all of the preceding. Getting all that requires a pervasive culture of freedom in thought and expression, tolerance for different cultures, ethnicities and viewpoints, research institutions that are capable of excellence in multiple discipline simultaneously, well connected financial and legal networks that serve investors and innovators, institutions, regulations and laws that have been refined over decades of experience. You won't find this in India and China, even with the free flow of expertise and experts in the modern global marketplace, it will still take decades for either to build anything resembling what we have in America today. Historically, by the time that nations arrive at that level of development (read Europe and Japan), wages would have become on par with those here in America.

    So, how should we regard the obviously painful current state of the IT industry? Once again, we can turn to history. In the past, during each round of economic expansion, new ideas, new services, leading edge products, et cetera, inject wealth and jobs into the American economy. On subsequent rounds of contraction and adjustment, more mature industries begin shifting their work to cheaper overseas sites as companies become more efficient, domestic labor markets become more favorable to employers, and financing and infrastructure becomes cheaper, setting the stage for the next round of expansion. Usually, during these transition periods, a great number of domestic employees in mature industries loose their jobs. Almost all of these people eventually get jobs either by joining more competitive outfits, applying their existing skills to up and coming industries, or switching professions after a period of re-education. Overall, after each round of expansion and contraction, the economy achieves net growth.

    Now, there are caveats to this generalization.

    A. Markets are not perfect, and the market, as we have seen, can be rife with fraud, monopoly, faulty loans, ignorant or stupid investors, etc.

    B. Social pressures during the transition can cause unrest or the enactment of unwise policies.

    C. The human productive lifespan is finite. Since modern industries often require professionals who have spent much of their lives in school, when industries mature, many of those professionals may find themselves unable to recover from the huge amount of lost time and capital investment that they spent educating themselves for a profession that no longer requires them.

    Perhaps point C is most poignant with the Slashdot crowd, and it represents a real and worrying trend that is likely to exacerbate due to the increasingly complex and specialized nature of modern technical fields. Historically, the services sector (sales, real-estate, support, education, etc.) has provided a safety valve for displaced technical professionals. Often, people would spend a decade and a half working in industry, be laid off, and spend the rest of their lives selling houses or teaching. However, now a days people who want to work in technology have to spend so much time educating themselves that they may never be able to recoup their investments. Over the long term, this may undermine America's lead in technological innovation and entrepreneurship by discouraging future generations from pursuing careers in science and engineering, but I think steps can be undertaken to avoid this.

    1. At the undergraduate level, universities should concentrate on teaching widely applicable mathematical and scientific problem solving skills instead of merely instilling knowledge related to set major. This is already taking place at many of the best universities but need to happen on a wider scale in more campuses.

    2. Science and engineering education should become more multi-disciplinary and research driven to prepare the next generation of innovators for the convergence of chemistry, biology, physics, mathematics, and computation (think nanotech, bioinformatics, designer pharmaceuticals, engineered chemicals) that are beginning to take place today and will likely drive the economy of the next century.

    3. Enact regulation to protect pensions so that future generations will not have to face the prospect of having worked 80 hours weeks for a decade only to end up with a pile of worthless stock options.

    Also, as the recent spate of corporate failures have shown, there are still significant market failures that need to be addressed.

    4. We need to better regulate the accounting and investment industries and reform corporate laws to allow more transparent and reliable accounting.

    5. We need to better educate investors about the source of value and the basic economics of the stock market.

    6. We need more independent, better staffed, and more skilled regulatory agencies.

    7. We need to acknowledge the need that there are key basic industries that are essential to national security. When necessary, we need to protect these industries, to a degree, against market trends.

  294. Re:You've lived on $7 an hour in a homeless shelte by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1

    "Fact is, 5 people in a small studio apartment sucks.

    You know the conditions you describe sound like what people in India live in. Seriously.

    Unless your an upper caste you sleep in a dirt floor with a million other people. 7/hr is huge because it affords you your own studio apartment in Bombay! Think about it? If one of us took that kind of pay for an IT job here in the US we would actually live in worse conditions then an Indian would in India!

    Come to think about it, why are we talking in these terms to describe supposedly white collar jobs? The Burger King down my street hires at 7/hr and no college degree and years of experience are needed. I find this value of what we are worth insulting. Don't you?

    I am a former techie out of work and I am willing to work for about 7 or 8 an hour myself at this point. I lost my girlfriend, my apartment in New York, and all my possesions and moved back in with my parents in Las Vegas. My former employer outsourced to China. Life sucks and when I read stories like this I get really pissed for obvious reasons! I hope at least some people have college degree's. Since I do not have one any white collar job is out of the market for me. It pisses me off because I got skills but HR wants peaces of paper from a university for any job beyond a custodian. I am planning on going back to school next January. The question what should I major in and what jobs will not be outsourced to India? A physchologist, lawyer or doctor are the only positions I can think of. All the other professions can be outsourced for minium wage. I picture whole companies where only a handfull of employees remain at the corporate headquarters in the US. The other %90 are in India or China. We need a protective tarrif on services and not only goods now!

  295. Re:You've lived on $7 an hour in a homeless shelte by HanzoSan · · Score: 1


    Yeah thats why I'm in college right now, I cant even survive without a degree. I plan to go for a PHD and becoming a college professor, those jobs never will be outsourced, the average india cant speak proper english.

    --
    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
  296. you are &@#$^$%# arrogant by neocon · · Score: 1

    Says you -- I would point out that when a supermarket chain decides to automate their checkout system, the more they pay for that software development, the more you pay for groceries. If Windows does not get cheaper as it gets cheaper to develop, this is a sign of a dangerous lack of competition, not a sign that you should be overpayed.

  297. You're funny by neocon · · Score: 1

    I'm pretty amused that you presume to tell people what they do or don't need, and what should or shouldn't be cheap. I'm even more amused that you take your own opinion about what should be overpriced as a defense of your own inflated salary.

    Quite seriously: why is your `right' to an inflated salary more important than the benefit to many more people than just you of lowered prices of groceries or growth in their 401k plans?

    After all, that's the point here -- you're arguing that you should be paid more than others are willing to do your job for. Tell us why this should be so, given that a higher salary for you means higher prices and lower investment returns for many others?

  298. on a personal scale... by zogger · · Score: 1

    ...on a personal scale you can live without credit, and/or over extending it to a ridiculous level, rather easily. On a national scale when two for-profit criminal gangs hijack the government and run it as a perpetual jobs and graft bank, with their hands out to international pirates, it's almost impossible to keep your nation fiscally sound.

  299. Re: CEO salaries by dbrutus · · Score: 1

    The executive pay circle jerk only exists because shareholder rights are still in the stone age. If you could offer electronic proxies on individual issues and you could vote the shares you hold in mutual funds, I think that the circle jerk salary hikes would end along with a lot of what else is wrong with corporate america.

  300. Re: The character of your life by NetBoy · · Score: 1

    From 2001-12, William Grieder writes A
    New Giant Sucking Sound where China defines the bottom in "the race to the bottom".

    (This is not per se about China, but globalization
    policies and who benefits.)

    As industries around you shut down in the face of
    $1.00/day competition from overseas, your local economy turns into a *extraction* industry, where
    what you make at your $7.50 an hour job at McD's
    goes via WalMart to child labor in China. Until
    McD's shuts down too.

    It's not simply about ROI or how it sucks to be
    the one affected, because everyone on the street
    is affected when anyone on the street suffers.
    ROI talks about things on the balance sheet and
    income statement; if the business can dump poison,
    murder employees and corrupt the government, none
    of that shows up on the balance sheet and none of
    that is reflected in ROI. Except maybe positively
    because of the private benefit from public cost.
    Eg the costs are externalized. Like power plants
    in midwest dump crap into the air that makes the
    air in Maine some of the most polluted in country.
    Doesn't show up on their balance sheets/ROI, just
    in our ozone days and health stats.

    I live in Maine, and I'm watching the demise of
    the local dairy, fishing and wood products
    industries. When Monsanto is done with the local
    dairy industry, there will be none and we will be
    forced to the GM/antibiotic trough. Some people
    might say that is "choice". Not my choice.

    It's not a rising of the bottom but a ripping of
    the top of the *labor* market. The CEO won't
    take a cut, but he will get x $millions more for
    exporting American jobs to China.

    If the CEO only earned ten or even 100 times more
    than the lowest paid worker, that might be ok.

    ROI my ass. (BTW I am a CEO)

  301. Shit, we are THAT ship aren't we by xnixman · · Score: 1

    I have an idea, why don't we declare tree leaves as our national currency, then EVERYONE will be rich!

    Dan

  302. Re: USa has the largest credit card boom by Yakman · · Score: 1
    You can never have 0% unemployment, unless your economy is super ineffficient with heaps of red tape (as is usa govt now) fors forms forms for everything. Theres always some people that can't or don't work. People under 14 usually dont, people over 70 usually dont.

    Unemployment is normally a measure of how many people who in fact can work but aren't working. So it excludes people below the minimum working age (there's one in Australia, don't know about the US), students, pensioners, etc. So 0% unemployment would mean everyone who is able to work is actually working, which in theory should be possible.

  303. Don't worry, be happy by alizard · · Score: 1
    When the professional communities in India discovers that enough core functions of major US corporations have shifted to India, the next question they're likely to ask isn't "let's organize for higher wages", they're likely to ask "Just why are we producing profits for American corporate fatcats when we can run these companies ourselves and

    keep the profits?"

    "We've got their customer lists, we are their business procedures and workforce. Who needs their 'corporate leadership'?"

    What's going to stop them? Loyalty to their US employers? They know that as soon as they start to demand and get a better living standard, that these corporations will close down the plants and move the jobs elsewhere. Someone pointed out the example of Ireland.

    The difference between now and the last wave is that this is the first time US Fortune 50 companies have been outsourcing this much of their core functionality. If everything is outsourced except the executive suite and a few marketdroids, where is the value-add that makes US corporate leadership more valuable than anybody else's?

    I don't see it and neither will the Indians. There are Indians just as greedy, short-sighted, and stupid as the ripest examples of US CEOs. Why not let them have a chance at the top of the corporate tree?

    The difference... the CEOs will get some sort of platinum parachute as their corporations disappear, unlike their workers.

  304. Re: CEO salaries by composer777 · · Score: 1

    With extra priveledges should come extra responsibility. If you want to increase their priveledge, then you should make them 100% liable for whatever their company does. I think that this would be a good thing. The thought of being completely bankrupted would provide at least some incentive for the Ken Lays out there not to screw people over.

  305. Re:It's all about money, fool. by Cyno · · Score: 1

    Hanging out drinking beer with nekkid chicks isn't much fun either, but at least its not work, eh?

    Personally I love working on computers, learning and building new things with technology I'll probably never completely understand. That's fun. But some people call it work.

  306. Re: Outsource Australia by rplacd · · Score: 1

    Maybe not, but that's Islam's fault, with the whole "if it agrees with the Koran it's redundant and if not it's heretical" attitude which caused Omar(?) to burn down the library at Alexandria and has kept them in the stone age ever since.

    No one really knows for certain what happened. There's some evidence that the above story isn't correct. See, for example, this link.

    And the 'stone age' comment -- are you really that ignorant, or do you just play one on slashdot? Where do you think the knowledge that sparked the European Renaissance came from?