Slashdot Mirror


Human Activity to Blame For 2003 Heatwave

Dirak writes "The temperatures of the summer of 2003 were almost undoubtedly the highest in Europe for over 500 years. New research shows how human influence, mainly fossil fuel burning, can be blamed for increasing the risk of such a heatwave and by the middle of this century every other summer could be even hotter than 2003."

813 comments

  1. Norway real estate by DanielMarkham · · Score: 4, Funny

    What a great boon for real estate in Norway! Time to buy up those cottage properties.

    1. Re:Norway real estate by Eric+Giguere · · Score: 1

      If anyone's interested, I have some land in northern Alberta (Peace River) that can be had... mind you, it gets pretty cold there in the winter (nothing like going to school when it's -40 out!) so you might only want it as a summer property. Especially if global warming actually makes winters worse -- speculation on my part, that wasn't addressed by the article.

      Eric
      How to detect Internet Explorer from the headers
    2. Re:Norway real estate by straybullets · · Score: 4, Funny

      What a great boon for real estate in Norway!

      huh, not really, unless you want to live underwater !!

      (melting ice cap and all ... )

      --
      With that aggravating beauty, Lulu Walls.
    3. Re:Norway real estate by bentcd · · Score: 1

      Norway is mostly mountains.

      --
      sigs are hazardous to your health
    4. Re:Norway real estate by aled · · Score: 1

      May be now, but think in the future beach that will be there...

      --

      "I think this line is mostly filler"
    5. Re:Norway real estate by SgtChaireBourne · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Already starting to happen, U.S. based real estate companies are popping up like mushrooms there in Norway. Unfortunately, the temperature changes will likely kill off what's left of the fish, which isn't much these days.

      In Sweden and Finland, and, to a lesser extent, Norway policy changes to industry, agriculture and the market in general are optimized to force the population into concentrated areas leaving these evacuated, desirable properties undervalued. Norway has been more stubborn or wiser about this. Sweden and Finland are currently getting hit harder. Not just in ghettoization of the population, but also in doleing out properties to foreign owners.

      The price in some areas has doubled in the last 5 years as Germans become the majority. (e.g. a run down farm a day's drive from Germany underneath a noisy windmill and down wind from a pig farm went for 15 times what it would have 10 years ago) Denmark will get hit, too, once it becomes forced to allow desirable property.

      The earth will lose it's ability to sustain our population long before all other earth life is extinguished. Civilization is still more fragile. We can still adapt, but better urban planning needs to take precidence over short term greed.

      --
      Beta is broken and the link to classic doesn't work. Stop wasting our time or there won't be anybody left here.
    6. Re:Norway real estate by ajs318 · · Score: 5, Informative

      The North Polar ice cap is floating on the sea. Therefore, the ocean level will stay exactly the same even if the whole lot melted. Try it yourself: half-fill a glass with water, add ice and mark the level. Observe how the level stays stubbornly constant as the ice melts.

      The Sciencey Bit: 1 litre of water freezes to give 1kg. of ice. According to Archimedes' Principle, 1kg. of ice floating in water displaces 1kg. of water, which raises the level by as much as adding 1kg. of water -- in other words, 1 litre. Or, for the measurement-challenged: 1 pint of water freezes to give 1lb. 4oz. of ice. 1lb. 4oz. of ice floating in water displaces 1lb. 4oz. of water, which raises the level by as much as adding 1lb. 4oz. of water -- in other words, 1 pint.

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    7. Re:Norway real estate by tdemark · · Score: 2, Funny

      (nothing like going to school when it's -40 out!)

      Is that -40 C or -40 F?

      (Yes, I know....)

      - Tony

    8. Re:Norway real estate by confused+one · · Score: 4, Informative

      while this is true, the glaciers on Greenland, Iceland, and the northern continents have enough water stored in them to raise sea level some 20 feet (or more). Add to that the increase in sea level due to thermal expansion of the warmer water; and... I need to move.

    9. Re:Norway real estate by Walrus99 · · Score: 1

      ... and the Southern Polar ice cap covers a continent. Now where is all that water going to go when it melts?

      Forget Norway, I'm buying land 30 miles inland in North Florida, it should be beach front land in about 50 years.

    10. Re:Norway real estate by bombadillo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Actually one of the side effects of Global Warming may be the shutting down of the Gulf Stream. Scientists have found that the Gulf Stream has shut down 4 times in the past 20,000 years. The shutting down of the Gulf Stream always coincided with warmer global temperatures.

      The warm water from the Gulf Stream is what keeps Europe more temperate. Look on a globe and compare the latitude of London to Nova Scotia. If the gulf stream shuts down most of Northern Europe will become a tundra. Such a shift in climate will be financially and politically disasterous to the world.

    11. Re:Norway real estate by oldwarrior · · Score: 0

      Scientifically Illiterate Bullpucky!

      --
      If it were done when 'tis done, then t'were well it were done quickly... MacBeth
    12. Re:Norway real estate by mbrod · · Score: 1

      Is warming really a bad thing? While it sounds like what you say is correct, what if that extra moisture simply means there is more moisture in the atmosphere, meaning more rain, less deserts.

      I really don't know which is good or bad and think most scientists don't either. I am surprised there isn't a bigger push for modelling all the different scenarios we think might happen given raising temp's. They might be quite good, they might be horrendous.

      If we look at the models and know they are good we may actually want to try and make things even hotter. Like what if we get the whole of the african desert and middle east deserts to get more rain? Of course with technology now we cannot say something like this for sure but I am willing to entertain the idea and keep an open mind about it.

      However having an administration in the white house that simply denies that warming is taking place is just stupid. Anyone who knows the concept of numbers can see that. Why don't they just say, you know what it might be better for us all to crank the heat up a bit and here our the models peer reviewed to show that?

    13. Re:Norway real estate by SnapShot · · Score: 0

      Well, it fucking sucks for the polar bears, but I guess we can put a few in zoos or something. It also sucks for all the little old people living on the beach in Florida but that might be a good thing. Social Security might last a little longer. It's not that great for the masses of people in Bangladesh, but, to be honest, I don't know anyone over there so I don't really care.

      Finally, as far as investment opportunities in the Sahara are concerned, it might not be such a bad thing.

      --
      Waltz, nymph, for quick jigs vex Bud.
    14. Re:Norway real estate by Hal_Porter · · Score: 2, Funny

      The thing that struck me is that it seems to be good for New Europe (UK, Spain, Italy, Poland) and very bad for Old Europe (France and Germany)

      Basically God fearing countries who support George Bush in his crusade against evil have nice moderate weather still, but the Lord has punished the heathen appeasers.

      Does it not say in the bible

      "Thou shalt smite the Philistines when they drive their cattle into your market place, killing your womenfolk, lest the Lord smite you in turn with a terrible heat"

      Keep drivin' those SUV's, you're doin' the Lords work!

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    15. Re:Norway real estate by atomico · · Score: 1

      I completely agree with you about the sad consequences of having all the population concentrated in a few places. Add Spain to your list: towns and villages deserted because all the economic activity has concentrated in coastal areas and in Madrid, thus lowering the quality of life for all of us.

      Of course, politicians like playing the fiddle while Rome is burning...

    16. Re:Norway real estate by srock2588 · · Score: 1

      The real problem is the rapic change in temperature. If the world temperature raises too much too fast, then it is possible whole ecosystems will come crashing down which could have massive effects for life everywhere. That being said, more modeling definitly needs to take place to see what might happen.

      --
      Ehh...this is the life we chose.
    17. Re:Norway real estate by forand · · Score: 1

      Yeah the problem with that that we have TWO polar ice caps! Which is MOSTLY on land but still had miles of ice on top.

    18. Re:Norway real estate by Reteo+Varala · · Score: 1

      Actually, water expands as it gets colder.

    19. Re:Norway real estate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On the bright side, we'll finally be rid of Florida.

    20. Re:Norway real estate by Slime-dogg · · Score: 1

      I imagine that the thermal expansion of water is less than the amount of volume that is lost from the ice melting. The parent poster didn't mention that ice has a lower density than water, which means that the there is less mass in a greater volume.

      A glass with water and ice will have a higher level than the same glass after all of the ice has melted.

      --
      You need to restart your computer. Hold down the Power button for several seconds or press the Restart button.
    21. Re:Norway real estate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, water expands both ways from 4 Celsius, its point of maximum density.

    22. Re:Norway real estate by isil · · Score: 1

      The polar icecap is not 100% at sea level.

      Fill a glass with ice so the ice is well over the lip of the glass and wait for it to melt.

    23. Re:Norway real estate by Moofie · · Score: 1

      Try it. Let me know what happens. Don't feel bad...Aristotle was wrong about what would happen if you tied a feather to an anvil and dropped them.

      The difference in volume is the ice that protrudes above the meniscus of the liquid water. So, yes, the total volume of the ice/water system does decrease as the ice melts, but the level of water in the glass does not change.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    24. Re:Norway real estate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      good lord - this was modded up to 5 informative?

    25. Re:Norway real estate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You forget that the oceans have salt in them, making them more dense. The water in the ice cap is fresh and contains no salt. The melting of the ice cap will cause the sea to rise.

    26. Re:Norway real estate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is that weather is a chaotic system, and
      one of the signatures of chaos is that the further you push a chaotic system from an equilibrium state, the less stable it becomes (ie big natural catastrophies such as hurricanes and floods), until suddenly, and unpredictably it flips to a completely different stable state. In this case that could be anything from an ice age, to a runaway green-house effect that kills everything on Earth, and leaves the planet looking like venus. The worry is that chaotic systems flip between stable states so quickly, that we probably wouldn't have any warning until it was too late to do anything about it.

    27. Re:Norway real estate by rainer_d · · Score: 1

      > Is warming really a bad thing? While it sounds
      > like what you say is correct, what if that extra
      > moisture simply means there is more moisture in
      > the atmosphere, meaning more rain, less deserts.

      Haha, that's good.
      SCNR.
      I cherish your abundunce of optimism, but in reality, there will be more "extreme" temperaturees around the world: the hottest places now will get even hotter, the colder spots will get colder (except if the Gulf-stream changes or disappears - then we'll get very cold feet here in Europe) - and that means that there will be more storms, hurricanes, taifuns etc.
      As you mention, there will also be more moisture in the atmosphere, maybe a lot more: together with temperature-extremes, this is a recipe for more (and more powerful) hurricanes.
      Just ask someone from FL how many more summers like this one they are going to stand until they have enough. You can rebuild your house only so-many-times, I guess.
      Go to news.google.com and search for Philippines. They are also having a wave of hurricanes. They're also already broke and have deforested large parts of their country. Together, this paves the road to disaster and can really lead to a death-spiral for the environment of a country.

      Morale: global climate change is nothing funny, esp. if it envolves the place you live in.

      cheers,
      Rainer

      --
      Windows 2000 - from the guys who brought us edlin
    28. Re:Norway real estate by Vicsun · · Score: 1

      Ice contains fresh water, and oceans contain salt water. The currents within those oceans depend on the salt/water ratio. You add water to the mix and those currents change. And when those currents change you're fucked.

    29. Re:Norway real estate by mbrod · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I agree.

      We have the major climate apects we see today which are different from quite ancient history primarily due to the Himalaya mountains. Before the expansion up of the Himalaya mountains the earth was much warmer with northern Alaska being actually quite tropical. So was North America for that matter. With the Himalayas removed from computer models and the rest of the Earth elevations and oceans set to as close as we know we see the tropical environment we would expect from the fossil records on the various continents.

      If you add the Himalayas, the models show North America much colder, with the gulf stream dipping down like we see today, etc. All of this was on a Discovery or PBS show a while back. I am too lazy to go find a link.

      Anyway one may be inclined to think, oh warming everything up will simply offset the Himalayas and we will have nice jungles to run around in all over North America. This is of course not true because you can raise global temp's but the Himalayas are still there.

      I am simply advocating better modeling to know what might happen and what actions might work to our advantage.

    30. Re:Norway real estate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What the heck are you talking about? I live in sweden and certainly haven't seen a single real-estate company selling property to 'eco-refugees' either here or in Norway. And I'm quite certain the tabloid press would have fun telling us about it if there were.

      Property in Norway is very expensive compared to Sweden or Finland. Their prices have doubled everywhere. Due to Norway's vast oil wealth their currency and economy is very strong.

      I very much doubt many foreigners are rushing to buy property in Norway. It's almost as expensive as Switzerland, but without the low taxes.

      Rather, the Norwegians are buying a lot of property in Sweden.

      In Sweden and Finland, and, to a lesser extent, Norway policy changes to industry, agriculture and the market in general are optimized to force the population into concentrated areas leaving these evacuated, desirable properties undervalued. Norway has been more stubborn or wiser about this. Sweden and Finland are currently getting hit harder. Not just in ghettoization of the population, but also in doleing out properties to foreign owners.

      That's just wrong. All scandinavian governments are spending billions on trying to get businesses to establish themselves in the less-populated regions. But the truth is, a lot of people simply don't want to live there, especially not if they can't easily find a job.

      It's hardly an issue of 'doleing out properties'. Foreigners are buying propertes that have no domestic market. In the rural swedish town I lived for a few years, foreign buyers are welcomed as saviours almost, since these properties were scheduled for demolition otherwise.
      (And quite a number of them have. An entire 20 apartment tenement was demolished after being put up for sale, asking price a mere $25000.)

      Although in the case of Norway, a lot of *new* property is being developed near the border to accomodate them. The norweigan economic boom is one of the best things that ever happened to these rural border towns.

      Besides, why is any of this a negative thing? You make this out to be some kind of awful 'foreign invasion'. Are you a racist or something?

    31. Re:Norway real estate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OMFG we're doomed!

    32. Re:Norway real estate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Morale: global climate change is nothing funny, esp. if it envolves the place you live in.No, you don't understand: Being ass-raped by a gang of rabid Smurfs is nothing funny. Esp. if it "envolves" the place you shit through. Oh, wait, I haven't established that gangs of ass-hungry Smurfs even exist...

    33. Re:Norway real estate by jlar · · Score: 1

      "Actually, water expands as it gets colder."

      Actually that is not true - it depends on the salinity and temperature of the water in question. For low temperatures and salinities you are right but in most of the world ocean this is not the case. You can look at the first figure on this page to verify that:

      http://richardson.dl.stevens-tech.edu/FIPSE/Comp Hy dro/density.html

    34. Re:Norway real estate by Reteo+Varala · · Score: 1

      *chuckle* I think I'll take your word for that. I'm not sure I understand half of that page. :-/

      I'm a computer geek, not physical sciences. I just assumed about water because I lost a couple ice cube trays due to expanding water (and my idiocy in placing things on top of them).

    35. Re:Norway real estate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, water is the only liquid that expands and takes up MORE space in it's frozen state than in it's liquid state.

      If you fill up a bottle full of water to the brim, and freeze it, the bottle will break, because the ice will expand.

      So actually, if only the North Pole melted, sea levels would fall. If the North Pole and Greenland melted, the sea levels would rise as the ice on top of Greenland is currently not floating in the ocean.

      Antarctica is a land mass, so the ice on top of that also doesn't contribute to displacement of the ocean levels. So if it melts, ocean levels would rise.

      Of course, the real problem is disturbing the ocean currents due to the fresh water being dumped from the poles.

    36. Re:Norway real estate by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Ice contains fresh water, and oceans contain salt water. The currents within those oceans depend on the salt/water ratio. You add water to the mix and those currents change. And when those currents change you're fucked.

      That's right! I saw it in a movie!

    37. Re:Norway real estate by ajs318 · · Score: 1
      A glass with water and ice will have a higher level than the same glass after all of the ice has melted.
      No it won't. Read my post again. According to Archimedes' principle, 1kg. of ice floating on water displaces 1kg. of water. Let's take it down to glass-sized scales and say that 25g. of ice displaces 25g. of water. In other words, if you put 200ml. of water in a glass, and then put 25g. of ice into the glass, the level will rise just as much as if you put in an extra 25g. of water. Which would of course be 25ml. An ice cube weighing 25g. occupies more than 25ml. of space: ice is less dense than water. The excess over 25ml. is however much ice is sticking up out of the water. When the ice melts, it must still weigh 25g., so the water level will rise by 25ml. as compared to what it used to have been. And now there is no ice pushing the water out of the way, so the level will be unchanged by the melting of the ice cube.

      Propane-(1,2,3)-tri-yl (1,2,3)-tri-octadecanoate (a.k.a. cooking fat) does not exhibit this strange property of a density maximum ..... which is why the fat in a deep frier solidifies from the bottom upwards, and you never see "lardbergs"! {In fact, if you were foolhardy enough drop a lump of solid fat into a frier, it would sink.}
      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    38. Re:Norway real estate by jlar · · Score: 1

      "I'm a computer geek, not physical sciences. I just assumed about water because I lost a couple ice cube trays due to expanding water (and my idiocy in placing things on top of them)."

      Well, I'm a physical oceanographer - so water puts butter on my bread:-)

      Maybe you mean that water expands when it freezes - that is absolutely true. But the density of (sea) water also changes with temperature and salinity (salt content). This is what the plot I linked to showed (although the author forgot to mention that the colour denotes density of the water in kg/m3 with red is heavier, blue is lighter water).

    39. Re:Norway real estate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Are you a racist or something?



      What, are you racist?

  2. Fossil fuels? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    No way. We humans caused it through what is known as the "environmental slashdot effect."

    It involves burning servers heating the atmosphere and such...

    1. Re:Fossil fuels? by Donny+Smith · · Score: 2, Funny

      > It involves burning servers heating the atmosphere and such...

      Bloody overclockers!

  3. Fawed Research by Manip · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This research has some serious flaws. It is essentially based on information for a single summer, the other information presented even contradicts the conclusions it draws. The estimations on temperature growth are not really supported by anything - I think it was written to grab headlines.

    You might want to read though it and draw your own conclusions before you buy into the media hype.

    1. Re:Fawed Research by DanielMarkham · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This seems to be the norm rather than the exception, unfortunately.

      I guess it's very hard to get continued funding for a study that says "Everything's fine, situation normal" That must be why, no matter what the scientific endeavor, there's always some cataclysmic disaster looming on the horizon.

      So -- using that old razor of Occam's -- either the entire world and every observable natural system is on the brink of an unheard-of disaster, or there is a noticable (and understandable) trend in scientific research to a) follow the herd, and b) doomsay.

      Just my opinion. I get paid for these. $.25 will get you another one.

    2. Re:Fawed Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You might want to read though it and draw your own conclusions before you buy into the media hype.

      Good point! You might want to read through the whole issue before you believe a comment on slashdot.

    3. Re:Fawed Research by DataCannibal · · Score: 5, Funny

      You mean that some Joe Random Commentator on Slashdot (who can't spell flawed) has spotted some "serious" flaws in a research paper that the peer reviewers of Nature, one of the most reputable scientific journals in the world, have failed to spot.

      Well, spank me on the arse and call me shorty!

      I'll look forward to reading your comments in the next issue of Nature.

      --
      No but, yeah but, no but...
    4. Re:Fawed Research by eclectro · · Score: 4, Funny

      This research has some serious flaws..... I think it was written to grab headlines.

      I agree. Fuming liberals were responsible for the heatwave.

      They are cooling off now though.

      --
      Take the cheese to sickbay, the doctor should see it as soon as possible - B'Elanna Torres, "Learning Curve"
    5. Re:Fawed Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Absolutely!

      Read up. Learn something. Talk to some of the climatologists who are naysayers. Ask yourself some critical-thinking questions. I think the whole issue is overblown. This old rock going around the sun has been hotter in the past and will be hotter in the future, man or no. If we are stagnant we will run the system out of bounds. Good reason to build spaceships and leave.

      But by all means, think!

    6. Re:Fawed Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      It is essentially based on information for a single summer, the other information presented even contradicts the conclusions it draws.
      No, it's not. It's a Monte Carlo simulation using HadCM3, which is an extremely powerful coupled GCM, with estimates of the increased likelihood based on excluding and including the anthropogenic perturbations.
    7. Re:Fawed Research by DataCannibal · · Score: 1

      So which "serious flaws" are there in the paper published in Nature?

      --
      No but, yeah but, no but...
    8. Re:Fawed Research by Decaff · · Score: 1

      This research has some serious flaws. It is essentially based on information for a single summer, the other information presented even contradicts the conclusions it draws.

      Its not - it simulates possible outcomes over one summer from models which are based on readings over a long period.

      The estimations on temperature growth are not really supported by anything - I think it was written to grab headlines.

      Nature is one of the most rigorously peer-reviewed journals - it does not publish research which is not 'supported by anything' or 'written to grab headlines'. It may not be a perfect journal by any means, but it does have certain standards.

    9. Re:Fawed Research by gowen · · Score: 4, Insightful
      no matter what the scientific endeavor, there's always some cataclysmic disaster looming on the horizon.
      Sure there is. Who could've missed the astronomers saying the planet was about to be eaten by a giant space worm?

      Or the chemists saying that bucky-balls are a major cause of global arthritis?

      Or the recent flood of biologists publishing data suggesting that trees are plotting behind are backs.

      These results are based on model runs. You can believe them or not (although its unlikely you're qualified to make a informed assessment), but I've heard of no climate modelers deliberately putting falsifying data or results in order to keep funding.

      Do you have any references to such activity, or are you just spreading malice?
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    10. Re:Fawed Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So they did this with a random-number generator, huh?

      Geesh. I wish they had said that. That makes it all the better.

      Personally, I have just completed a Monte-Carlo simulation using neural-net cellular automata that predicts that including anthropogenic factors I should grow wings and fly to Paris. After marrying Britney Spears.

    11. Re:Fawed Research by Savage-Rabbit · · Score: 5, Interesting

      So -- using that old razor of Occam's -- either the entire world and every observable natural system is on the brink of an unheard-of disaster, or there is a noticable (and understandable) trend in scientific research to a) follow the herd, and b) doomsay.

      True enough, Up here in the arctic the change in temprature is really noticable. Over the last few years all sorts of plants and animals that would hardly ever bee seen in here just 10-15 years ago have become common place. They do concede in this article that the climate is still colder than it was during the middle ages when people were able to grow wheat in quantity as far north as sub arctic Norway, Sweden and in Iceland: "...the temperatures of summer 2003 were almost undoubtedly the highest in Europe for over 500 years." So I'm still not convinced that this isn't just a natural fluctuation in the climate, althought is is probably not completely unaffected by human activity.

      --
      Only to idiots, are orders laws.
      -- Henning von Tresckow
    12. Re:Fawed Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Havnt they been saying this for years ? Living in Australia we hear about this all the time because of the fact we live under a gaping hole in the ozone layer, i think its called ugh global warming ?

    13. Re:Fawed Research by gowen · · Score: 2, Informative
      Some of these journals ... were publishing methods for determining character by reading bumps on people's heads.
      Which ones, when was it. Were the peer reviewed? By whom? Or are you just pulling "facts" from your arse?
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    14. Re:Fawed Research by pe1rxq · · Score: 1

      Those who just said 'nay' indeed were.
      It were the once that also added a 'because' that changed our views.

      Jeroen

      --
      Secure messaging: http://quickmsg.vreeken.net/
    15. Re:Fawed Research by mrjb · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Problem with this type of research is that global weather conditions have only been recorded for a relatively small amount of time (a century or so). Now there may or may not be a relationship between global warming and cars. The problem is that we simply haven't got a lot of recorded data of weather conditions before we started using fossil fuels, and it's not very scientific to draw conclusions based on incomplete data.

      That said, of course we should try to save the environment-interestingly enough not for the planet, but for our own sake. It's no use being arrogant, we're not so important and great that we will be the last species to disappear for making our own habitat unliveable. Many species will be left after we go ourselves. The planet will keep spinning, and I'm sure nature will find a new balance after we're gone.

      --
      Visit http://ringbreak.dnd.utwente.nl/~mrjb/growingbettersoftware to download your free copy of the book
    16. Re:Fawed Research by DanielMarkham · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You're sounding very emotional. Maybe a couple of deep breaths might help.

      As an architect who has written both simulation engines and created complex models of various systems, I can tell you that the implicit assumptions going into a simulation are the ones that cause poor predictive ability. These are almost never discovered until later when better models are created.

      Nobody is accusing the world of science of foul-play. I'm simply pointing out that scientists are people too. And as a system of people, they also have observable behaviour. It might be a better use of one's time to look at the pattern of scientific herd-mentality FIRST, and then take into account individual studies second.

      I'm certain that all involved were top-drawer and well-meaning people.

    17. Re:Fawed Research by bsartist · · Score: 1

      Which ones, when was it. Were the peer reviewed? By whom?

      It's called phrenology, and it was a very popular theory in Victorian times.

      --
      Lost: Sig, white with black letters. No collar. Reward if found!
    18. Re:Fawed Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good grief!

      Here many of you make an impassioned plea for respecting the magazine nature, without a clue as to the history of science. It's a travesty, I say. Somebody should be getting a refund on their education.

      Try this on for size. If you want more examples, just write. I got a bunch of them.

      http://pages.britishlibrary.net/phrenology/overv ie w.htm

      Science is a great endeavor -- critical thinking, the sceintific method and peer reviews are the only way to move mankind forward. But don't worship it as a religion! It's just people, like you and me, following whatever preconceptions and misconceptions they might have. Give a new field of study a couple hundred years to mature, before you venerate it, okay?

    19. Re:Fawed Research by gowen · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Nobody is accusing the world of science of foul-play.
      No. That's precisely what you're doing.

      You're saying that scientists are either falsifying or wilfully misinterpreting their results (stressing that "there's always some cataclysmic disaster looming on the horizon" which you imply is fictional). And you suggest, they do this for personal, professional or financial gain.

      You have absolutely no evidence for either implication, both of which are absolutely disgraceful.

      And yes, I'm emotional, you've just accused me of being a dishonest charlatan. I'm allowed to be emotional.
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    20. Re:Fawed Research by DanielMarkham · · Score: 1

      Look. My six-year-old thinks there is a monster in the closet ready to get him when the lights go out.

      Is he a dishonest charaltan, only existing to prey on my kind nature? Or is he simply making conclusions without a complete grasp of the situation?

      One may make an erroneous conclusion, have it reveiwed by peers and published, all in good faith. Nobody is accusing anybody of anything. Calm down a bit. Sometimes scientists are mistaken. I think this happens alot -- especially in new fields of research. You may think it happens infrequently. These are just differences of opinion, not slanders of entire professions. If you took it that way, it was not meant as such and I apologize for not stating so in a better way.

    21. Re:Fawed Research by gowen · · Score: 1

      None of the references given at http://pages.britishlibrary.net/phrenology/texts.h tm
      mention the journal nature. I repeat : To which, reputable, peer reviewed, scientific journal published an article supporting phrenology?

      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    22. Re:Fawed Research by azaris · · Score: 3, Insightful

      no matter what the scientific endeavor, there's always some cataclysmic disaster looming on the horizon

      It's funny that when scientists warn of impending disasters, they get ridiculed and their motives questioned. But when politicians cook up another external threat as an excuse to spend trillions and send young men to die in a faraway country, the people eat it up.

    23. Re:Fawed Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Fawed Research

      Shouldn't that be "Thawed Research"?

    24. Re:Fawed Research by DanielMarkham · · Score: 1

      I don't want to get into a political discussion with you, but I see it the other way around.

      And after all, you seem to be agreeing with the point I am making -- science is also a political profession.

    25. Re:Fawed Research by gowen · · Score: 1
      Nobody is accusing anybody of anything.
      Yes, you were. Your clearly implied that climatologists were scare-mongering to maintain their sources of income.
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    26. Re:Fawed Research by gowen · · Score: 1

      I know what Phrenology is, thanks.

      I want to know which scientific journal published articles on it which had been peer reviewed (or where in Nature, in particular, since thats the clear inference).

      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    27. Re:Fawed Research by DanielMarkham · · Score: 1

      There is a free market at work here. Science that scares people gets more money than science that doesn't.

      Does that mean that scientists puposefully scare people? Not in my mind. Not at all. But perhaps you know what I am thinking better than I do myself, as you seem to keep telling me what I mean.

      Science is a political activity. Time to acknowledge it as such. It works on the free market, just like anything else that needs money to make happen. Wrapping yourself in indignation will not make the world go away.

    28. Re:Fawed Research by Carewolf · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Bullshit. Most governments have a desire to prove what they are doing is good. Especially conservative governments, there is poured tons of money into evaluating and disproving environmental concerns. The few positive results of this are underrepported because it is just not interesting news that everything is fine.

    29. Re:Fawed Research by squiggleslash · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Nobody is accusing the world of science of foul-play.
      Hmmm. Your response was to this:
      This research has some serious flaws. It is essentially based on information for a single summer, the other information presented even contradicts the conclusions it draws. The estimations on temperature growth are not really supported by anything - I think it was written to grab headlines.
      And your response was:
      This seems to be the norm rather than the exception, unfortunately.

      I guess it's very hard to get continued funding for a study that says "Everything's fine, situation normal" That must be why, no matter what the scientific endeavor, there's always some cataclysmic disaster looming on the horizon.

      So -- using that old razor of Occam's -- either the entire world and every observable natural system is on the brink of an unheard-of disaster, or there is a noticable (and understandable) trend in scientific research to a) follow the herd, and b) doomsay.

      I think it's very hard to read your comment as anything other than an accusation of "foul play". The original poster claims the report was written to "grab headlines", with the conclusion flawed because some of the presented information "contradicts the conclusions it draws".

      You further rub salt in the wounds by claiming that that scientists are doing this because they can't get funding for "everything's fine, situation normal" reports. Of course, this is balderdash anyway: the oil industry does fund such reports, and presumably the Bush administration would also rather see such things.

      To me, accusing the scientists working in this area of being greed-driven liars most certainly is accusing them of "foul play".

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    30. Re:Fawed Research by metlin · · Score: 1

      You do realize that we're at the end of an ice-age right?

      Maybe the human activity has a small part to play, but either way it's going to happen.

    31. Re:Fawed Research by DanielMarkham · · Score: 1

      I am not a shy person. If I wanted to accuse scientists of being greed-driven liars I would do so.

      Science is a political profession, as you acknowledge.

      I like to think I explain things rather well, but you seem to either want to believe that science is perfect or full of charlatans. Given your logic, anyone who makes a mistake that brings them money must by definition be a scoundrel.

      I find your reasoning rather unusual.

    32. Re:Fawed Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      RTFA -- it says these studies were published in prominent medical journals of the day.

    33. Re:Fawed Research by gowen · · Score: 3, Insightful
      OK. There are three options here:

      i) The models are right.

      ii) The models are wrong, but scientists don't know it. They predict global warming, but due to omissions in the theory, this won't actually occur. The scientist believe the results, because they're the best we've got.

      iii) The models are wrong, the scientists do know it, but they're not telling anyone because they'd all have to get proper jobs.

      I put it to you that either (i) or (ii) happen to be the case, but that only (iii) is consistent with the assertion
      I guess it's very hard to get continued funding for a study that says "Everything's fine, situation normal" That must be why, no matter what the scientific endeavor, there's always some cataclysmic disaster looming on the horizon.
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    34. Re:Fawed Research by DanielMarkham · · Score: 1

      Models are neither wrong nor right, they simply have more or less fidelity with the natural system being observed.

      It is extremely likely that the models are constructed using implicit assumptions about climate that lead to the conclusion being sought. This is my opinion. You probably disagree. In either case, I do not think they are purposely loaded or that malfeasance occurred in any fashion.

      Over time, implicit assumptions that predict disaster are more likely to be accepted into the scientific norm than others. So I'd choose door number 2 -- with the provisio that the models will either a) continue to err on the side of looming disaster, or b) stop receiving funding, in which case they will no longer be fine-tuned.

      Once again, over time, most of the models will predict disaster -- slowly converging to reality. This is not due to any conscious decision on the part of any scientist, simply the political nature of research funding.

      Is that clear enough? Or do you still want to accuse me of slandering an entire profession?

    35. Re:Fawed Research by gowen · · Score: 2, Informative
      It is extremely likely that the models are constructed using implicit assumptions about climate that lead to the conclusion being sought. This is my opinion. You probably disagree.
      I'll say. Let me guess -- you've absolutely no idea what these implicit assumptions might be, because you've had no experience of climate modelling. You've merely decided to assert them into being to fit your agenda.

      Do you really think the assumptions behind GCMs are not scrutinised in obsessive detail? I can cite you 20 papers (at least, from the top of my head) of finely argued mathematical logic, detailing in the minutest detail the ranges of validity of things like the Boussinesq approximation, hydrostatic balance, quasi-geostrophy, eddy-viscosity, many with extensive comparison with experimental and observational data.
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    36. Re:Fawed Research by gowen · · Score: 1

      Medical journals are not the same thing. Even today, medical journals are happy to publish studies on alternative therapies and the like.

      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    37. Re:Fawed Research by InsaneGeek · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'd say that scientists aren't falsifying or misinterpreting their results; but are coming in with a preconceived notion. Having a preconceived notion of what they want the end goal to believe (intentional or not) they will tend to achieve that belief.

      It's the equivalent of Microsoft funding a report against linux, there may not be anything misrepresented or false in a report, but you have a pretty good idea that if the study expanded their parameters to also look at data inconsistent with the preconceived goals instead of ignoring it the report would have a good chance of being different.

    38. Re:Fawed Research by colmore · · Score: 1

      I think it's best to view global warming like gun safety. If you don't know whether or not a gun is loaded, you treat it like it is.

      There is research that suggests human activity is having a major climactic impact on the planet. There is research that suggests that it might not be as bad as all that. But until we know for sure, it would be very smart to play it safe.

      --
      In Capitalist America, bank robs you!
    39. Re:Fawed Research by ZoneGray · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Flawed doesn't begin to describe it. From the article:

      "by using sophisticated climate models and new statistical techniques, this study has been able to separate the human factors from natural ones."

      THERE ARE NO SOPHISTICATED CLIMATE MODELS. The climate is far too complicated for such simple generalizations. Real climatologists understand this.

      The ability to "separate the human factors from natural ones" does not exist. "New statistical techniques" don't just appear like new flavors of Pop-Tarts.

      The ability to suck in journalists seeking scary headlines, though, has been perfected.

      Of course, nowhere in the article does it mention any thermodynamic principle by which this is supposed to have occured, another red flag for scientific inquiry. As a matter of fact, if you surf around the web and try to find the thermodynamic principle by which man is supposedly warming the planet, you won't find it. You'll see some "scientists" compare it to a blanket, others who say it has to do with refraction and reflection, others say it has something to do with transparency to UV vs infrared light. One thing you won't find is a consistent thermodynamic theory about what supposedly causes global warming. But you'll see a lot of statistical studies, all of which seem to use the "baseline year" trick to skew the results.

    40. Re:Fawed Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From that very website : "Phrenology has been almost universally considered completely discredited as a science since the mid-19th century. Even during the peak of its popularity between the 1820s and 1840s, phrenology was always controversial and never achieved the status of an accredited science"

    41. Re:Fawed Research by DanielMarkham · · Score: 1

      Geesh!

      I would suppose that the best minds of Gallieo's day disagreed with him as well. Simply reviewing something and scrutinizing it does not imply that it is any way validated -- it simply may mean that all of the reviewers share the same bad assumption. In fact, that would seem to be the likely case, instead of the other way around.

      Should I have knowledge of every detailed area of science in order to form an opinion that science, in general, follows a herd mentality? Why would this require detailed knowledge of climate modeling? And if I had such knowledge, would you not simply point out further levels of detail that perhaps have less bona fides?

      I get the feeling you understand full well what I am saying. Let me restate: there are various levels of knowing something. At those various levels there can be radical changes in one's model of reality. Science tends towards gradual changes in reality perception. Therefore, it is the norm rather than the exception that the "common sense" of science is dramatically wrong -- especially in those areas with less than a couple hundred years of study. That's my thesis.

    42. Re:Fawed Research by ErroneousBee · · Score: 1

      cf: cold fusion, MMR, vitamin C.

      The scientific concenus was 'nothing to see here, move along'. The media still went crazy, even when the theory was discredited by subsequent research.

      So blame the media for misrepresenting the scientists. The even the previously sensible BBC has been doing this lately.

      --
      **TODO** Steal someone elses sig.
    43. Re:Fawed Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only now that the corporations were reelected have conclusions been made, and then science done to support those conclusions.

    44. Re:Fawed Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, I see where your scientific expertise so outweighs the scientific community when the first paragraph talks about measurements from 1950-2000. In my mind, there was more than one summer between the years 1950-2000.

    45. Re:Fawed Research by frozen_kangaroo · · Score: 1
      I agree with your view that natural fluctuations in temperature are going to be significant, but I am concerned by peoples use of summer temperatures and such to measure damage to the planet regarding global warming anyway. The problem may even be much worse, although not necessarily our fault.

      Here is a thought experiment:

      Place some ice cubes in a glass of water. Wait a couple of minutes for the temperature to equalise and then measure the temperature. 0 degrees C.

      Heat the glass of water with a blow-torch for a few seconds. and wait a couple of minutes for the temperature to equalise. Measure the temperature again. 0 degrees C. But the ice-cubes just got smaller.

      Hence, Arctic/Antarctic Ice Cap ( the ice in our glass) thickness must be a better measure of global warming at this stage (until they all melt, our temperature may stay nearly constant.) British submarine surveys done during the '40s first measured the thickness and comparisons with the thickness today are frightening. People near the poles are going to notice it first as the ice caps begin to get thinner and recede.

      A quick google came up with this old article from 1999 about surveys from the US Navy.

    46. Re:Fawed Research by Mycroft_VIII · · Score: 1

      Scientists are PLURAL, your reasoning above does not take that into acount.
      try this: some scientist think everything is O.K. climate wise, some think the earth will average just below boiling before 2020, some think it will average just above freezing next week, some think we have a problem and some think other irrellevant things and some say whatever they think will get them the most funding irregardless of truth.
      Groups two and three are most likely crackpots. Groups one and four conflict, but are reasonable. Only group four is likely to get more than 'thanks, that'll be all' and certainly won't get the press and attention and funding, and of course group five is ignored and group six will probably sound a lot like four.
      Think it through and throw in due consideration for human nature and you'll see how the assertion you qouted tends to be true, minus the hyperboly, without needing your case three to be the rule, at best a very tiny subset as real scientist are rather likely to find the fakes in thier field.

      Mycroft

      --
      https://signup.leagueoflegends.com/?ref=4c3ed6600b6ea
    47. Re:Fawed Research by squiggleslash · · Score: 1
      If I wanted to accuse scientists of being greed-driven liars I would do so.
      And you did.
      but you seem to either want to believe that science is perfect or full of charlatans. Given your logic, anyone who makes a mistake that brings them money must by definition be a scoundrel.
      By ascribing a motive, something the grandparent didn't do, you most certainly ruled out anyone making "mistakes". You proposed that the authors of this report deliberately wrote an allegedly flawed report because they will not be able to get research funding if they write a report drawing the opposite conclusion.

      This isn't about proposing someone "made a mistake". If they "made a mistake" then the question of whether they can gain research funding by drawing the opposite conclusion is something you'd never have been mentioned.

      You just told someone you hadn't accused the scientists in this field of foul play. You had made that accusation. If it's not what you intended to write, clarify them, remain silent, but don't pretend you never made it.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    48. Re:Fawed Research by sgtrock · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Ummm, no. Take a look at the long term climatological charts (which the doomsayers and pollyannas both refuse to do). They show an almost perfect square wave; long periods of warm alternated by long periods of ice age, where long is measured in thousands of years. We're actually at the end of a typical warm peak. Since that's true, we should be doing everything that we can to encourage holding the world temperature up! :)

      So far as I know, there is no single accepted theory as to what causes the change between two metastable states. Without understanding that, it makes sense to add as little additional factors as possible. In that regard, the Kyoto accords make sense. However, as has been pointed out elsewhere, those pounding on the US for its failure to sign the Kyoto accords fail to recognize two things:

      1) The US led the world in creating true, workable, enforceable environmental legislation and regulation at every governmental level. Ya think someone would ask us how to figure out what is doable and what isn't?

      2) The Kyoto accords don't account for every man made emission. Without that, it doesn't allow for a clear count of total emissions dumped into the atmosphere. For example, what about cooking/heating fires widely used throughout the world? As pointed out elsewhere in this thread what about sloppy mining practices that cause fires? What about garbage plants? etc.

    49. Re:Fawed Research by ajs318 · · Score: 1

      Monte Carlo simulations can't be trusted. I tried one once. I ran it 15 times, and it came out with 15 different sets of results.

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    50. Re:Fawed Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean like Lancet?

      Which is propably the Nature of medical world.

    51. Re:Fawed Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > I guess it's very hard to get continued funding for a study that says "Everything's fine, situation normal"

      How about doing research for the oil companies?

    52. Re:Fawed Research by matrem · · Score: 3, Informative
      This research has some serious flaws.

      Have you read the article?

      Probably not, because you need a (rather expensive) subscription to Nature to read the full article. I am able to read the article from here, so I can comment on your "analysis".

      The findings are basically a statistical analysis of the probability of a summer like the one in 2003 to occur in different scenario's. It was concluded that there is a >90% confidence level that human influence has at least doubled the risk of a heatwave of this magnitude. Chances of rising global temperatures in the future were also investigated, as is mentioned in the abstract. Simulations and measurements were utilized that run from 1900 to 2100.

      I get sick and tired of people that tell me to draw my own conclusions, pointing from one media-hyped article to the next. If you want to draw your own conclusions, do your own research. I can give you this prediction, though: that your model will also give human-induced global warming as a fact, because they virtually all do

      Furthermore, if you're talking about mediahypes, please don't pay attention to isolated scientists that storm in and bring atmosphere-devastating vulcanoes to the stage, or give very pretty graphs of relations of solar flares to rising temperatures. I could probably find a correlation with shoe sales in India as well! It doesn't mean there is a causal connection. Most of these people really have nothing to lose, and love the attention!

      Not that I think this will convince anyone. It's much more fun if everybody just sticks to his own viewpoints and then we can have a nice discussion/flamewar about it. It's a lot easier that actually doing something about it.

    53. Re:Fawed Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      With the current admin's agenda, it is actually far easier to get funding that states that the rise is natural and all is well.

    54. Re:Fawed Research by Pentagram · · Score: 1

      The problem is that we simply haven't got a lot of recorded data of weather conditions before we started using fossil fuels

      *Sigh*.

      We have all sorts of climate data leading back millennia. Just as an example, read up on ice cores.

    55. Re:Fawed Research by TykeClone · · Score: 1
      1) The US led the world in creating true, workable, enforceable environmental legislation and regulation at every governmental level. Ya think someone would ask us how to figure out what is doable and what isn't?

      If you think that, then you don't know how the US government works (at any level). If it is legislated, it must be doable - they said so!

      --
      A fine is a tax you pay for doing wrong and a tax is a fine you pay for doing all right.
    56. Re:Fawed Research by matrem · · Score: 1

      That's a pathetic argument, if it were an argument.

    57. Re:Fawed Research by internic · · Score: 1

      I wonder if you might elucidate these "faws" you speak of. If you've actually found clear flaws I think we'd certainly all like to hear them; furthermore, you realize that legitimate, scientific objections to a work in a journal will also get published in that journal, so this is your chance to get published in Nature. You should hurry, though, because there are always many other scientists reading the journal, ready to discredit a paper if they can find a serious flaw.

      Of course, this is a peer reviewed journal in which other experts have already gone over the article with a fine toothed comb. Certainly, the article can still be wrong, but it's fairly unlikely it has any immediately obvious flaws.

      --
      "You call it a new way of thinking; I call it regression to ignorance!" -- Operation Ivy
    58. Re:Fawed Research by Angostura · · Score: 1

      Ahem, I don't think it is necessarily the scientists who are airing their pre-conceived notions in this thread.

    59. Re:Fawed Research by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 1

      not to mention they ignore what the weak Gulf Stream will do to Europe when the Northern Polar Ice Cap puts massive amounts of fresh water into the ocean.

      Europe will be a Popsicle when that happens.

      --



      I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
    60. Re:Fawed Research by internic · · Score: 1

      I think people are confusing scientific press releases with peer reviewed journals to some degree. I think alarmist or sensationalistic press releases by science and engineering groups are not uncommon, but articles in a journal like Nature undergo rigorous peer review. Mistakes still sometimes get in (I just found one in PRL last month, but someone else had found it first), but it's not as though you can go making any claim you want; you have to have good, solid evidence and reasoning.

      "I guess it's very hard to get continued funding for a study that says "Everything's fine, situation normal" That must be why, no matter what the scientific endeavor, there's always some cataclysmic disaster looming on the horizon."

      That is probably true in many cases, but ironically in this case it's probably rather the opposite. There are any number of companies willing to fund good research to disprove anthropogenic climate change, certainly anyone in the petrochemical industry. Furthermore, for people in the US it would be much easier to get a position on government advisory panels with that view, given how the Bush administration picks its advisory panel members.

      --
      "You call it a new way of thinking; I call it regression to ignorance!" -- Operation Ivy
    61. Re:Fawed Research by internic · · Score: 1

      I agree that one must realize that scientists are prone to flaws and social pressures like other people. That said, they are usually the group of people most likely to look at an issue fairly objectively, because they at least make a good effort to try to be objective.

      I appreciate your point that assumptions in the model can bias the result, but that does not mean a model is not a useful tool. Again, one of the issues the peer reviewers should be looking at is those assumptions. I've also done computer modeling (of quantum mechanical systems), but I wouldn't say I'm qualified to say whether the model in the paper is correct. This is precisely why knowledgable people (as least some of whom usually work in closely related fields) peer review the article.

      --
      "You call it a new way of thinking; I call it regression to ignorance!" -- Operation Ivy
    62. Re:Fawed Research by Xyrus · · Score: 1, Informative

      The researh was reported in Nature, one of the most well respected scientific journals.

      No insult to you, but I'll take the word of the scientists in a peer reviewed journal over yours.

      If, like Bush, you seem to think everything is fine with the world or maybe just a little less than fine you need to get out more.

      You don't need to be a scientist to see the drastic effects. The glaciers on many well known mountains have receeded. I'm not talking about a few feet, I'm talking hundreds of yards to miles (the Everest base camp used to be snow covered, now the snowline is five miles upslope). Kilamanjaro's ice cap has drastically shrunk (just look at pictures now versus pictures taken 20 years ago).

      Warm water creatures are appearing in areas that they've never been in before (off the coast of Alaska, fish nets have been pulling up squids that usually only appear off the California coast). In several places, the arctic tundra has warmed so much that the permafrost is gone (leading to some buildings falling apart). Grasslands and trees are moving more northward.

      These are not isolated incidents. They're happening all over the world. I'm sure anyone living in the colder climates on here will tell you that they're noticing some changes.

      I'm even noticing changes where I live. White christmas's are becoming more of an exception than the rule. The winters start later and end earlier.
      It's December and ski-slopes are completly bare, not just because of lack of snowfall but because the temps have been too high to have the snow machines run.

      It's amazing and freaky all at the same time.

      ~X~

      --
      ~X~
    63. Re:Fawed Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Next time you see a joke coming your way theres no need to joke, it'll just fly right over your head no problem.

    64. Re:Fawed Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Acutally there is a huge connection to every point that there is a heat wave and a previous solar flare. But you are not listening, you don't care. You live in your own little world and get your facts from your slanted sources and accuse me of not being open minded as you vandalize my property. If you cannot respect and reflect on what i have to say, and cannot respect what is mine and what is yours, and have jealous fits of rage if you don't control everything, then your biggest issue is not are we going to have warmer weather each year, but do you need help to allow yourself to exist in a society where there are things outside of your control, such as businesses or personal freedoms, that you have no say in?

      Sorry about the length of the sentenance, but you need to deal with other issues first.

    65. Re:Fawed Research by Feanturi · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Who could've missed the astronomers saying the planet was about to be eaten by a giant space worm?

      That's not what I heard. My commanding officer swore blind that the planet was going to be eaten by a giant mutant star-goat. That's all it took to get me on the B Ark.

    66. Re:Fawed Research by Omega+Leader-(P12) · · Score: 1

      That's the point. The use of random numbers allows you to conduct a series of simulations that account better for the uncertainty associated with the unknown factors.

      You run a series of simulations, 30+ (ideally a few hundred or even thousand if you have the time). The more simulations, the more detail you can resolve because the interactions between variables become more clear. These runs are then analyzed and you can produce a relatively good confidence about your results. The random numbers in a Monte Carlo analysis help produce the entire range of possibilities. With the more reasonable scenarios happening more frequently. Then you run a frequency analysis on the results.

      This is what people have done. Read the journal, go to your nearest University library, then go talk to a statistician, a real one and you will see they did a good series of runs. More would have been better, but they hit the 0.90 confidence level so that is good enough for me and most everyone else to conclude that they were demonstrating due diligence.

    67. Re:Fawed Research by internic · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'd say I'm not convinced of how certain we can be that human activities are the cause of increased global warming and other climate change, but it seems that the only people who are trying to look at the issue carefully and dispassionately are scientists. And it seems that it's quite difficult to be certain, but it appears that all things being equal it looks more reasonable to believe that humans are significantly effecting the climate.

      It seems to generally be those who object to the idea of anthropogenic climate change that are "coming in with a preconceived notion." Works I have seen that fall into this group are comprised of a) people payed by the petrochemical or other industries that have a monitary interest in disproving anthropogenic climate change, b) politicians and political pundates who are against many government regulations, so opposing environmental regulations and the science supporting them fits with their preconcieved political beliefs, and c) non-experts in the field who disbelieve it based upon very simplistic explanations of the phenomina without the requisite research and modeling. This does not mean there is not good dispassionate research against the idea of anthropogenic climate change, but it is not the stuff one normally sees. If it were to be found, it would likely be done by scientists in peer reviewed scientific journals. So it really looks to me that the people who have the right expertise and are most likely to look at the question objectively are the scientists.

      --
      "You call it a new way of thinking; I call it regression to ignorance!" -- Operation Ivy
    68. Re:Fawed Research by NormalVisual · · Score: 1

      Doesn't accepting the data taken from an ice core assume that the core is a closed system though? The last I knew, ice was permeable, particularly to gasses.

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
    69. Re:Fawed Research by Dausha · · Score: 2, Informative

      " . . . you've just accused me of being a dishonest charlatan."

      Individuals are intelligent, but people are stupid. Or, something to that effect. You're accusing the parent of personally accusing you, and you become emotional. He was not attacking you, but a profession. Within a group of people, you may have individuals who are of quality amongst a sea of others. To take my leading sentence into context, individuals are credible, the science community is dubious.

      The parent is right to a certain extent. There are some who do what it takes to make themselves look more important than they are. Typical human nature--to think of ourselves higher than we ought. You would think that Science with its emphasis on how trival man is in contrast to our Universe would have made man more humble. Yet, the reverse seems more true.

      There are so many studys out that show that environmental conditions are attributed to the Earth itself and its environs (i.e. Sol). IIRC, there was a study on /. recently that showed that the Solar output has been on a spike for the past few centuries. I wonder if the fact that a giant fusion ball nearby wouldn't contribute to Earth getting hotter?

      Anyway, don't take personally when somebody attacks your profession. Hell, I'm in law school now. If I took personal offense everytime somebody attacked that profession, then I'd be a seething ball of hatred looking for ambulances to chase.

      --
      What those who want activist courts fear is rule by the people.
    70. Re:Fawed Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Scientists also won't get much funding if their research is a "we don't really know" type. Sort of like global warming. If their conclusions were more along the lines of "we aren't really sure about the cause, people might have a large impact and might have an insignificant one" then they won't get funding.

      So, they make statements like "the temperatures of summer 2003 were almost undoubtedly the highest in Europe for over 500 years." And they blame humans for it. But if you sit back and think for one seconds... "hmmm how much fossil fuel burning was there 500 years ago? Oh wait! There were no fossil fuel burning technologies 500 years ago!"

      But nice bold statements like "HUMANS CAUSE GLOBAL WARMING" get you lotsa funding. Science is a business.

    71. Re:Fawed Research by Kohath · · Score: 0, Troll

      What good is peer review when scientists are persecuted when they disagree with the scientific orthodoxy on the environment?

      You might as well write a story saying all Republicans are stupid, ask 5 Democrats if they agree, and call it peer-reviewed when they say yes.

    72. Re:Fawed Research by gowen · · Score: 2, Insightful
      He was not attacking you, but a profession
      Specifically, my profession. And he accused us of being motivated by money. CLUE : If I was motivated by money, I wouldn't be working in a university.
      a study recently showed that Solar output has been on a spike for the past few centuries. I wonder if the fact that a giant fusion ball nearby wouldn't contribute to Earth getting hotter?
      Well, it didn't last century, or the one before that, did it?
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    73. Re:Fawed Research by Politburo · · Score: 1

      1) The US led the world in creating true, workable, enforceable environmental legislation and regulation at every governmental level.

      US environmental regulations aren't bad at the goal of pollution reduction (at least before Bush tweaked it), but they are hardly workable. First you have the Federal law, such as the Clean Air Act. However, that really doesn't mean anything until EPA takes the law and puts regulations into the Federal Code. Based on that, states must submit State Implementation Plans (SIPs) for how their DEP will apply and enforce the various regulations specified by EPA (For most programs, the states can choose to allow EPA to run the program. Few states do this because they do not want to give up their power, and because they want to be able to collect fees and penalties). Based partially on the SIPs, the states then create their own environmental laws, and then state DEPs create regulations based on those laws. On top of that, some towns have their own set of regulations or ordinances.

      The system of permitting large facilities is so complex that EPA has taken the position of "No one can comply with these permits." Essentially, if you certify that you're in compliance with the permit, they will investigate you because they believe it is not possible to be in full compliance with the permit. The permits I work on have upwards of 1,500 requirements, and the facilities must collect about 15,000-20,000 data points annually to verify compliance. These facilites aren't even subject to the most complex regulations, which target power plants and refineries. I cannot even imagine how complex those permits must be.

      At any one time, a facility is subject to a myriad of overlapping federal, state and local regulations. Some of these regulations apply based on the amount or type of contaminants emitted, some due to the amount and type of substances stored at the facility, some due to the type of equipment or operation, and some due to the air quality in the region of the facility. On top of this, the regulations are not evenly applied. Facilites can negotiate with DEPs and EPA to alternate compliance strategies or exemptions from some provisions. It is extremely burdensome to facilities. I suppose I shouldn't complain since these confusing regulations are the reason I have a job.

      2) The Kyoto accords don't account for every man made emission. Without that, it doesn't allow for a clear count of total emissions dumped into the atmosphere. For example, what about cooking/heating fires widely used throughout the world? As pointed out elsewhere in this thread what about sloppy mining practices that cause fires? What about garbage plants? etc.

      Environmental regulations don't cover some of this stuff to begin with. I don't think it's a good argument to say "it doesn't cover ALL sources, so it's no good." Furthermore, what would you do to control some of these sources? Tell people they can't cook food? Kyoto obviously isn't perfect, but it is a start. I'd like to see it expanded to include all nations, maybe with tiered requirements based on (per capita?) national CO2 emissions (similar to US regulations).

    74. Re:Fawed Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Don't give yourself a hernia moving those goalposts, eh?

    75. Re:Fawed Research by Avumede · · Score: 1

      Everyone is vulnerable to being prey to their own preconceived ideas, but the bias of the research scientist seems miniscule compared to the bias of industry, which has a profit motive driving its actions.

    76. Re:Fawed Research by internic · · Score: 1

      I should also point out that you say, "It is essentially based on information for a single summer, the other information presented even contradicts the conclusions it draws. The estimations on temperature growth are not really supported by anything." This is not actually true if you read the paper. The basis is a statistical modeling program the models climate change due to natural sources (e.g. fluctuation in solar input) and human sources. In order to get the correct parameters for the model they actually use climate data for that region for much of the 20th century. So, when I ask you to elucidate the supposed flaws, I mean can you clarify your claims, because the ones you made seem to be patently false.

      Now I realize that you may not actually be able to read the Nature paper, because you have to pay to view the full text, but if that's the case you really shouldn't be claiming it's flawed (or "fawed", whatever). You might be able to look at a copy at the local library.

      --
      "You call it a new way of thinking; I call it regression to ignorance!" -- Operation Ivy
    77. Re:Fawed Research by jludwig · · Score: 1
      You further rub salt in the wounds by claiming that that scientists are doing this because they can't get funding for "everything's fine, situation normal" reports. Of course, this is balderdash anyway: the oil industry does fund such reports, and presumably the Bush administration would also rather see such things.

      Oh Cmon! The prime objective of tgreenhe Bush admin or oil companies is not "raping of the environment" or even preservation of the status quo. They want to make money! Show them how to do it in a way more consistent with your environmental views and convince them that the new laws and taxes will remain constant for at least a decade so they can get a return on their investiment and they'll come along. I can't stress how important that last point is, design changes in chemical plants costs billions and lots of time to implement, read about the MTBE debacle, convince them there is a return on investment.

      The problem is no *viable* alternative to fossil fuels (under the current tax system!) exist yet and controvesial global warming reports != businesss incentive. Bottom line == business incentive, tax CO2 if you want to make alternative energy more viable. But please don't paint petro companies and Republicans as a bunch of morons who get some sort of personal satisfaction out of habitat destruction. Paint them as greedy, which is exactly what capitalism is all about, and then you'll understand how to change things.

      Jeff

    78. Re:Fawed Research by Decaff · · Score: 1

      There is a free market at work here. Science that scares people gets more money than science that doesn't.

      No it doesn't. Science that gets money is science that is judged by the money awarding institutions to have the potential to advance knowledge. The results of that science may scare people, but that comes long after the award of money.

      Science is a political activity. Time to acknowledge it as such. It works on the free market

      I see no reason to believe this. Science is based on either a general interest in advancing knowledge or in producing information that is useful. There may be general areas of increased financial or political interest, where funding is more likely (such as climate research), but any science which can't be reproduced by peer groups or does not pass the quality filter of review will just fade away. Science is self-correcting.

    79. Re:Fawed Research by Decaff · · Score: 1

      I'd say that scientists aren't falsifying or misinterpreting their results; but are coming in with a preconceived notion. Having a preconceived notion of what they want the end goal to believe (intentional or not) they will tend to achieve that belief.

      That is why we should be skeptical of research unless its published in a peer-reviewed journal (as this was). Research is investigated by highly competitive fellow scientists who are rigorous in seeking out bias.

      It's the equivalent of Microsoft funding a report against linux, there may not be anything misrepresented or false in a report, but you have a pretty good idea that if the study expanded their parameters to also look at data inconsistent with the preconceived goals instead of ignoring it the report would have a good chance of being different.

      With peer-reviewed research its not like this at all. Its as if Microsoft prepared a report, then insisted that Linux geeks reviewed it and even had a veto over its publication.

    80. Re:Fawed Research by mcrbids · · Score: 1

      I guess it's very hard to get continued funding for a study that says "Everything's fine, situation normal"

      I would guess that Bush's cabinet would love to fund more research like this!

      Anyhow, studies and scientific research serves as an early warning system. Not only do ominous sounding warnings dominate the findings, but that's the way it's supposed to be.

      Let's pretend that you're roofing on your home with your oldest son. Are you going to tell him "don't worry about the roof caving in" or are you going to tell him "be careful, if you slip and fall off you could die."?

      See, warnings from studies and the like are there to prevent problems from occuring. It's not just a case of alarms for self-service - it's the point. Predictions for the future will always consist primarily of warnings - because that's where the time, attention, and finances must be invested to prevent problems.

      --
      I have no problem with your religion until you decide it's reason to deprive others of the truth.
    81. Re:Fawed Research by LarsWestergren · · Score: 1

      Yeah, if by "persecuted" you mean repeatedly debunked and asked not to spread his pseudoscience. Poor little baby. He is not a scientists, he is a statistician, and a pretty poor one at that.

      Here is what some real scientists are saying about Lomborg.

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    82. Re:Fawed Research by nfk · · Score: 1

      I agree that having peer reviewed articles, in reputable journals, is important to assess the validity of the results, but you cannot turn that into a dogma. What you are defending is just an argument of authority, instead of discussing the facts. Read an article about the memory of water, which later became accepted as a ludicrous concept, and that was published in Nature.

    83. Re:Fawed Research by phyruxus · · Score: 2, Insightful
      >> I guess it's very hard to get continued funding for a study that says "Everything's fine, situation normal"

      Um, you don't write the conclusion to your study before you seek approval. You write it after you finish the study.

      >> either the entire world and every observable natural system is on the brink of an unheard-of disaster, or there is a noticable (and understandable) trend in scientific research to a) follow the herd, and b) doomsay.

      Two things here: first, your implication that science = fraud is both blind and offensive. Second, the article doesn't say anything about imminent doom. It says that petrochemicals appear to be contributing to global warming, but that this is not certain. Not only does it not "doomsay", it openly declares the possibility that there is no "smoking gun". You are clearly a rabid ideologue for jumping from the article to what you said.

      Finally, as for "the entire world" being "on the brink" of disaster, in geologic terms, "the brink" could be a decade or a millenium.

      But hey, f*ck it, let's wait until we're permanently screwed, because it feels good now. If you were a heroin addict, I could understand your attitude.

      --
      "A witty saying proves nothing." ~Voltaire
      "d'Oh!" ~Homer
    84. Re:Fawed Research by Pentagram · · Score: 1

      I'd say that scientists aren't falsifying or misinterpreting their results; but are coming in with a preconceived notion. Having a preconceived notion of what they want the end goal to believe (intentional or not) they will tend to achieve that belief.

      Why? What reason have you to believe this? Are you disputing their data, their models, or their interpretation? I look forward to seeing your response in /Nature/.

      Or was it perhaps just too difficult to consider your belief that global warming isn't caused by humans might be wrong in the face of scientific evidence? Nope, much easier to just assume that a paper that has just gone through perhaps the most rigorous peer-review of any journal in the world was based on wishful thinking.

      Let me guess, you didn't read the paper?

    85. Re:Fawed Research by geg81 · · Score: 1

      This research has some serious flaws. It is essentially based on information for a single summer,

      False. The research is based centuries of climate records, millions of measurements, and extensive analysis by climatologists and statisticians. One conclusion of theis about a single summer (not "based on" a single summer, as you falsely state): it says that 2003 is an example of what we can expect.

      The estimations on temperature growth are not really supported by anything - I think it was written to grab headlines.

      The temperature estimates are based on decades of research and are in line with mainstream scientific consensus about climate change.

      You are free to hold whatever political prejudices and superstitions you like, but as a society we have to act rationally. That's why we need to act according to scientific fact and consensus, and that is clear: global warming is occurring, it is due to human activity, and is will have severe consequences.

    86. Re:Fawed Research by The+Wooden+Badger · · Score: 1
      They are cooling off now though.

      Hold the phones, they're trying to do a recount in Ohio. Fuming just might resume.

      --
      Heroscape, it's like legos combined with anachronistic wargames.
    87. Re:Fawed Research by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 1
      Show them how to do it in a way more consistent with your environmental views and convince them that the new laws and taxes will remain constant for at least a decade so they can get a return on their investiment and they'll come along.

      If some rich bastard is poisoning the air I breath, the water I drink, the food I eat, and setting the world up for an environmental disaster which will force my descendants to live like war refugees while the perpetrator hides in a some luxury hi-tech bunker, and _insists_ that he/she has a right to get PAID for doing all that, then I don't really feel like "showing them how to do it in a way more consistent with [my] environmental views" - I feel like taking their factories & shoving them where the sun don't shine.

      Contrary to some peoples' desire & propaganda, individuals really _don't_ have the right to screw over the rest of the society just because they're can make a buck - if they think they do, I have no empathy when they face the resultant slapdown by enraged mob action.

    88. Re:Fawed Research by Decaff · · Score: 1

      it simply may mean that all of the reviewers share the same bad assumption. In fact, that would seem to be the likely case, instead of the other way around.

      Reviews are not based on 'assumptions'. Review is based on analysis and critical study of the procedures. Was the technique used appropriate? Are the statistical analyses meaningful? There are many cases where often outlandish ideas have been accepted for publication because the science behind them has been good, even though the ideas and results are controversial.

      Should I have knowledge of every detailed area of science in order to form an opinion that science, in general, follows a herd mentality?

      Absolutely. I would be very interested to hear of a single area of science in which this is true! I can't think of one. In almost all areas I have been involved in or have an interest in there has been major ongoing disputes about both detail and generalities.

      Therefore, it is the norm rather than the exception that the "common sense" of science is dramatically wrong

      By definition, this is meaningless. What do you mean by 'dramatically wrong' or 'common sense', or 'norm'?

      The most usual case is that in most areas the accepted opinion in science is correct, with later amendments or changes for extreme cases. Even in physics, Newton is still 'right' - good enought for us to use his ideas with spacecraft.

      Scientific consensus is the result of a huge amount of debate and experiment. This is generally a good way to get things right!

    89. Re:Fawed Research by killjoe · · Score: 1

      Persecuted? You mean like having scientists disagree with you publicly persecuted or like US soldiers raping you in prison persecuted?

      --
      evil is as evil does
    90. Re:Fawed Research by rogerz · · Score: 1

      If by "play it safe", you mean "substantially cut back on fossil fuel emissions, just in case that is what's causing the current increase in global temperatures", then your play-it-safe approach would - all else being equal - condemn many millions of people to early death.

      Usable energy is the life-blood of modern civilization. If you make it more expensive, you will inevitably cause a regression in living standards, which will inevitably result in the deaths of millions of people who are living on the edge of survival. Just because you are not in that group, does not mean you have no moral obligation to consider these consequences.

      You may retort that, by not "play it safe", I am toying with the lives of future generations. I respond:

      a)That is completely hypothetical, as opposed to my contention that reducing energy production/consumption will result in real costs, now.

      b) That flies in the face of mountains of evidence that technological advancement - not its obstruction - is the key to improving life on earth for people at all levels of wealth.

      As Bjorn Lomborg has pointed out, the wealth we would squander by adhering to the Kyoto protocol could be allocated to projects which would actually improve people's existence, right now. Most important among these would be ~$100B to solve the very real shortage of potable water throughout much of the third world. In fact, this project (among others) requires MORE energy production, so your "play it safe" approach would move us farther from this tangibly beneficial goal.

      --
      If humans are mostly water, and beer is mostly water, then humans must be mostly beer.
    91. Re:Fawed Research by RedWizzard · · Score: 1
      So I'm still not convinced that this isn't just a natural fluctuation in the climate, althought is is probably not completely unaffected by human activity.
      "Natural or not?" doesn't really matter when you get down to it. What matters is "can we do something about it?" and "is it in our best interests to do something about it?". If you accept that human activity is contributing to the problem then we certainly can do something about it, so that just leaves "should we?". Given that our agriculture is optimized for our current climate, I think there is a very strong case for doing what we can as soon as possible. The economic consequences of most warming scenarios are staggering.
    92. Re:Fawed Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really,
      So which country was this? It could not be the US which has been know as a "paper tiger" until a few sky scrapers came down. I don't think it was something cooked up by politics to understand that there was an external threat in action. I think sea levels rising a couple of feet in ten years might put it in the same catagory as an environmental 911. Now you might argue that Iraq was the wrong thing to do for some other reason. However there much better evidence that someone is out to get the US than there is of environmental doom.

    93. Re:Fawed Research by geekboy642 · · Score: 0

      Or option ii)b. The models are wrong, the scientists should be capable of realizing this, but because of deeply-engrained patterns of thinking, innocently overlook any evidence that might contradict what they're saying.
      Also, Pavlov was right. Publish doomsayer study (A), get research grant. Publish happy-puppy-flower study (B), get canned. How many researchers would continue publishing (B)?

      --
      Just another "DOJ fascist authoritarian totalitarian bootlicker" -- Zeio
    94. Re:Fawed Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the research could be right on the money...the real question is what the hell caused it to be so hot 500 years ago????

      Until scientists can state exactly why it was so hot before the industrial revolution and how the enviornment that created such high tempretures is different then what is causeing it now they will have a very weak case claiming that the current high tempretures are caused by human activity.

      stendec@gmail.com

    95. Re:Fawed Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have to wonder if it's occurred to these researchers that there has been "global warming" since the last ice age, during which there was "global cooling", which was preceded by several other cycles of both. What makes this one so special? We have self-hating humans trying to take the blame this time around. Well, actually, they blame OTHER humans...

      Volcanoes alone pump out more "greenhouse" gasses every year than the human race could hope to do in it's wildest evil industrialist capitalist dreams.

    96. Re:Fawed Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Europe will be a Popsicle when that happens.

      That would work for me.

      Oh wait! This is /., where Europe is kewl. Well, OK, that still works, then. Kewl, kold, whatever.

    97. Re:Fawed Research by joss · · Score: 1

      Sea levels rising 2 feet in 10 years would cause, I dunno... maybe 3,000,000 deaths [several 100,000 in Bangladesh for a start], so on some scales this would be rather more significant than 9/11. Of course, it depends upon your exchange rate, ie whether you think 1 American life worth is worth 1000 plus foreigners or just a 100 or so.

      --
      http://rareformnewmedia.com/
    98. Re:Fawed Research by bareshiyth · · Score: 1

      What is it about an off-the-topic political diatribe that merits an "insightful" markup?

      Would those moderators who scored it so, cite one actual accurate "fact" in this comment. I certainly respect and allow "azaris" his or her opinion, but:
      (1) hardly all scientists who warn of impending disasters get ridiculed. But considering the fact that easily half the scientists in the world DO NOT subscribe to the currently "PC" theory or theories, and there are dozens of others attributing the present spell of "global warming" (which is actually a "recent flip-flop" from the "global winter" warnings we were getting about 20 to 30 years ago) to other causes such as "normal cycle", sun-spot activity (at an 8000 year high and proven to affect climate in this way), to a cosmic ray influx, to... well, you read the literature.
      (2)"We know what the "cook up another external threat" refers to, of course, and understand the (is it "sophmoric"?) reasoning that gets one to that particular belief, but wonder why one who chooses to believe it ignores the fact that 99% of the world's intelligence services believed the "external threat" (WMD) existed, the UN believed it, and even Sadam and all his military commanders believed it because of a rather excellent deception, it appears, by his scientists who were paid - and allowed to live, unlike soccor players who lost a game - for successfully developing those WMD).
      (3) "excuse" to spend megabucks?
      (4) "trillions"? Maybe a fourth of that... is the FACT.
      (5) Judging by the current state of world opinion, and the just-concluded election, I wouldn't say "the people eat it up". They seem quite capable of questioning and disputing politics as well as science!

      And, btw, while I HATE seeing any young men die in a far away place, for whatever reason, I hate seeing them die in the twin towers, or on Spanish trains, or Jerusalem markets, or the Gaza (especially very young men tricked into wearing a bomb), or even here close to home, in car wrecks (a few HUNDREDS a day) or of overdoses (at least DOZENS a day), or to partial-birth (that is, born, but not yet free of the last fatal tie to "mommy"). So, where's the balance in your passion for right and justice here, as well as real, non-political science (if that's even possible), here?

    99. Re:Fawed Research by SEAWOLF36 · · Score: 1

      There are two mags that masquerade as responsible scientific journals: Science and Nature. Both are given to publishing Politically Correct Propaganda, aka PCP. They very deliberately exclude anything that doesn't fit the worldview of their organization. Any child of the 60's already knows what PCP does to mental processes! I suspect that a steady diet of PCP is probably injurious to the truth.

  4. Human Activity... by cartzworth · · Score: 4, Funny

    Human Activity including exhaling has become a huge problem in europe. I propose we have some regulations on the number of exhales per day per human. When everyone exercises and everyone's breathing hard, the ENVIRONMENT is taking one for the team.

    1. Re:Human Activity... by BenjyD · · Score: 2, Informative

      I actually saw that argument used seriously in the Daily Telegraph (right-wing 'serious' UK broadsheet). They were using the figures of CO2 breathed out as when walking as opposed to driving to argue that all the greenhouse gas stuff was left-wing crap as humans "emitted lots of CO2 just breathing"

      They even carried on quoting it after some eminent scientist wrote in to point out their idiocy in missing the fact that CO2 production by humans is a closed loop, whereas fossil fuels release stored CO2.

    2. Re:Human Activity... by AC-x · · Score: 1

      Forget CO2, methane is a much stronger green-house gas, therefore the unregulated sale of baked beans should be stopped immediately.

    3. Re:Human Activity... by stinky+wizzleteats · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They even carried on quoting it after some eminent scientist wrote in to point out their idiocy in missing the fact that CO2 production by humans is a closed loop, whereas fossil fuels release stored CO2.

      Yes, because CO2 released when burning fossil fuels is magically tagged so that plants know not to use it for photosynthesis ever again.

      What process caused the CO2 to get "stored" in the first place, again?

    4. Re:Human Activity... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      CO2 from fossil fuels should have the "fuel bit" set. It's right next to the evil bit.

    5. Re:Human Activity... by BenjyD · · Score: 2, Informative

      Are you being intentionally stupid?

      The human breathing cycle:

      1) plant + sun + CO2 -> Biomass(food) + O2

      2) Biomass + O2 -> (Human) Energy + CO2

      where the amounts of CO2 in equations 1 and 2 are the same and these reactions occur over a similar time scale. The total amount of biomass in food plants is reasonably constant over time, or it would run out. So, however much running I do I can't have a net effect on the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere.

      The fossil fuel cycle is the same basic equations. Equation 2 happens in engines etc.

      But by burning fossil fuels you are releasing CO2 that has been locked out of the atmosphere for millions of years at a rate that equation 1 can't hope to compete with. Plants can absorb the CO2 from fossil fuels, but the rate at which they do it is fixed by the amount of plant life available . The amount of CO2 locked back up by fossil fuel formation is effectively zero over the timescale considered (decades/centuries). The total amount of plant life on the planet is much lower than it was in even the recent past.

    6. Re:Human Activity... by thegameiam · · Score: 1

      What is your source for this statement:

      The total amount of plant life on the planet is much lower than it was in even the recent past.

      The articles I've read have all pointed to a CHANGE in the nature of the plantlife on the planet - increasing algae and other simple plants, and decreasing large trees and more specialized plants. That would be consistent with environmental change, as the simplest organisms are the most able to adapt. I have not read anything before which argues that TOTAL plantlife is decreasing. If your statement is correct, I would be quite concerned.

      --
      Need Geek Rock? Try The Franchise!
    7. Re:Human Activity... by fredmosby · · Score: 1

      So why don't we keep track of all the CO2 produced as a result of fossil fuel, grow an equivalent amount of Biomass, then bury that biomass in a big hole. That would have the same net effect as switching to Bio Deisel, and it would be a lot cheeper.

    8. Re:Human Activity... by Red+Rocket · · Score: 1


      Or we could just avoid the problem by not changing our atmosphere by releasing so much CO2 into it. That would be even cheaper, still, and we wouldn't have to take on so much overhead of managing the entire planet's carbon cycle.
      Do you think we are GODS or something?

      --
      - Hail to our fearless misleader! Fool speed ahead!
    9. Re:Human Activity... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No look at the map. The warming was due to the increased BO of the people living in those areas. The stench due to not bathing on at least a semi-daily basis is the cause for the warming. The BO makes the air denser and traps heat. The best way to correct this trend is daily application of soap and water over the entire body. Shaving helps too.

    10. Re:Human Activity... by hawkfish · · Score: 1
      Yes, because CO2 released when burning fossil fuels is magically tagged so that plants know not to use it for photosynthesis ever again.
      As other have pointed out, it is the difference that is important, not the actual molecules. We are currently releasing 400 times the amount of carbon fixed by the biosphere every year (400 is not a typo - go look it up). This is incidentally why approaches otehr than solar/nuclear/geothermal will not do anything useful - they can't scale to our energy needs.
      What process caused the CO2 to get "stored" in the first place, again?
      Believe it or not, the climate has not been identical for the last 4 billion years. At various periods, it has been warmer and more carbon has been fixed by plants.
      --
      You will not drink with us, but you would taste our steel? - Walter Matthau, The Pirates
    11. Re:Human Activity... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Haven't you heard of the 'evil bit'? I believe this is where the concept that is used in everyday TCP/IP programming came from...

    12. Re:Human Activity... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Plants can absorb the CO2 from fossil fuels, but the rate at which they do it is fixed by the amount of plant life available.

      The concentration of CO2 available for plants to use is also a factor, fuckwit. More CO2, more and faster plant growth. Blimey! It's a bleedin' servo system!

    13. Re:Human Activity... by drchrisharris · · Score: 1

      Gee, if only plants grew faster in elevated CO2 environments.

      Gee, if only plants grew faster when the temperature is higher. You know, like all chemical reactions go faster in higher ambient temperatures.

      You're assuming that somehow there's a fixed quantity of biomass on the surface, which won't absorb any extra CO2, and not a dynamic equilibrium where you can move the point of balance by changing the supply of one of the inputs.

    14. Re:Human Activity... by BenjyD · · Score: 1

      Yes, of course, there is another equilibrium point.

      Whether the earth will be such a nice place to live at that equilibrium, I don't know. Given that atmospheric CO2 has apparently gone up 19% since the 50s and the plant processes that would be absorbing it are reasonably fast acting (presumably plant growth rates change over years/decades rather than centuries), it would appear the new equilibrium will be quite a long way from the old.

  5. Summer 2003 was awesome! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bring on global warming!

  6. But what's the point? by glenkim · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What difference does a report like this really make? The people who don't believe in global warming as it is will only repeat their same excuses, and the people who do believe in global warming will offer a smug told you so. I personally believe something has to be done to curtail our fossil fuel usage (although I'm sure running out of it will certainly help in the future), but really, who will this report convince?

    1. Re:But what's the point? by lxdbxr · · Score: 5, Interesting
      What difference does a report like this really make?

      It could be used to establish liability - just like the research into smoking causing cancer; before there was good research the tobacco companies could avoid liability (even though they knew fairly well that smoking caused various diseases), once the research was public they could reasonably be sued for carrying on their activities. Imagine Exxon getting sued for those excess 30,000-50,000 deaths per year due to anthropogenic global warming.

      Don't think this is likely? The SCO nonsense should convince you that lawyers will do absolutely anything. On the example of the tobacco company lawsuits, I doubt such action would succeed, but it could cause serious costs and embarrassment to oil companies, car companies, etc., who fail to take action to moderate their impact.

      --
      -- Nothing unusual happened today
    2. Re:But what's the point? by Zarks · · Score: 1

      If reports like this keep on coming out the idiots who refuse to believe in global warming have got to take notice sometime.

      Throw enough bricks at them and they might just learn something.

    3. Re:But what's the point? by straybullets · · Score: 1

      but really, who will this report convince?

      Everyone go see the day after tomorow !! While it supports a "different" kind of weather change and has no ... hhmm ... let's say err ... "scientifical background" it makes a great point in favor of the Kyoto protocol ! (even though it's not close to a 10th of what should be done, the kyoto protocol is at least something in the correct direction) .

      --
      With that aggravating beauty, Lulu Walls.
    4. Re:But what's the point? by caswelmo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      There are really only two ways that folks will take drastic action to curtail global warming: economics & disaster. If fossil fuels become so friggin' expensive that people must cut back on their usage, then things will improve (environmentaly). Likewise, if New York goes under water governments will force people to comply.

      Personally, I think there's a bit too much hype around global warming. On one side we have the "Oh my God, we're all gonna' die!" crowd. On the other, the "Just keep driving, everythings okay!" crowd. Like most things, the truth is likely somewhere inbetween.

      As for the U.S. stance on the environment, I don't think we're doing horribly. Sure the Bush crowd may be a little too unconcerned, but they aren't completely oblivious. It's good that they don't adopt everything Greenpeace says or we'd all be living in huts.

      Now, I do think that new technologies will make it easier for people to adopt cleaner ways of life. People, in general, in this country are becoming more and more aware of the importance of the environment, especially as compared to 30 or 40 years ago. Most would like to do the right thing, but they also want to keep their way of life.

      I think the upcoming success of hybrids is a great thing and really indicates the mood of the nation on this issue. I worked in that industry about 5 years ago and really thought it was a rewarding job. Hybrids & their recent successes in the market (Accord Hybrid) are an indication of public perception. People are willing to pay a little bit extra for some good technology that helps them save gas and help the environment. Seems logical enough.

      In reality, until cold-fussion comes on the scene or people decide that fission isn't so bad, fossil fuels aren't going away. They're just so darn cheap and easy to use. And as much as they might damage the environment, they are the best way to produce the power necessary for modern civilization.

      Wow, that was long. Did I just rant?

    5. Re:But what's the point? by bergwitz · · Score: 1

      Doesn't everyone believe in global warming? What they discuss is whether it is man-made or not.

      There's also a difference between whether the changes in temperature we experience today are manmade and whether continuing and increased relase of CO2 into the atmosphere would cause global warming. It's my impression that most climatologists agrees that at some point it will.

      IANAC

      --
      Evolution is just a scientific theory. Creationism is not.
    6. Re:But what's the point? by cassidyc · · Score: 1

      Given that the planet is due to get warmer, via a whole host of otherwise natural means (e.g. not huma activity related), it's hard not to realise that this is all could be a normal heating up.

      Coming out of an ice age, our erratic orbit around the sun all contribute. What is hard to prove is that all this "Global Warming" is directly the fault of humans/human activity.

      There is a whole lot of alledged evidence proving global warming exists. There is a greate deal of argument and uncertainty as to the rate of increase. And there has yet to be any convincing arguments as to the cause.

      Me, I'll be wearing some loose clothes, and enjoying the weather.

      CJC

    7. Re:But what's the point? by say · · Score: 1

      There are really only two ways that folks will take drastic action to curtail global warming: economics & disaster.

      Yes, but disaster does only apply because a disaster would cause prices to rise.

      --
      Roses are #FF0000, violets are #0000FF, all my base are belong to you
    8. Re:But what's the point? by Mindjiver · · Score: 1

      Why should anyone go see that horribly bad movie?

      --
      I know not what course others may take; but as for me, give me liberty or give me death!
    9. Re:But what's the point? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It could be used to establish liability - just like the research into smoking causing cancer

      Wha??? So we may be messing up the environment and the best you've got is "Hey, at least we can sue later!"?

    10. Re:But what's the point? by Secrity · · Score: 1

      The electric companies, oil companies, and auto manufacturers have enough money to buy laws that will give them immunity from such lawsuits. The cigarette companies probably thought that large successful lawsuits were unlikely and didn't see the need to buy the laws that would have conferred proper immunity.

    11. Re:But what's the point? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For the scene with the wolves obviously.

    12. Re:But what's the point? by straybullets · · Score: 1

      Yeah, it's a very good B type movie .

      Moreover it has a very unusual twist to it, with the USA being wrong and the US citizen behaving like wetbacks and all! Wow ! Now, this is an interesting point of view !

      --
      With that aggravating beauty, Lulu Walls.
    13. Re:But what's the point? by iwadasn · · Score: 1


      Don't blame this phenomenon on the Lawyers, it's the Republicans who are driving it. They do away with regulation claiming that "the free market will solve it, if someone harms you, you take them to court, don't rely on regulation....", and then they are shocked, SHOCKED I SAY, when there are swarms of lawsuits because the coal plant down the street decided against installing pollution control and gave a whole town black lung. Amazing how that works. Of course the next step is utterly predictable.... "It's the lawyers causing all these lawsuits, we should ban lawsuits so that people can't impoverish wrecklessly irresponsible corporations..."

      It was all a plan from the very beginning to make corporations, CEOs, Doctors, etc... totally immune to any liability no matter how careless or flat our murderous their actions.

      For instance, take another simple example, malpractice lawsuits. I ask you this, if I'm a civil engineer, and I design a building that is faulty, it falls over one day and kills someone, what happens? At the very least I get sued, and with very high probability I get a criminal case against me and I go to jail. Now this sort of thing is more of a risk for doctors (they play with life and death every day), so they get the BENEFIT of going to civil court rather than criminal court if they kill someone. Of course the republican party would love to get rid of that too so that your local HMO could hire Dr. Nick of the Hollywood medical school and ice cream shop, and not have any worries about his incompetence causing lawsuits. This has been the goal all along.

      It seems that there are two choices. Either effective regulation to prevent mistakes, or lots of lawsuits to punish the screwups. You can't have a system where corporations are immune to regulation by the government, and immune to lawsuits from private citizens. They are already effectively immune to criminal prosecution, so what's left? Why wouldn't your local firm dump pure cyanide in the river if it knew that nobody on earth could make them pay one solitary cent for killing off a whole town?

      As I said before, don't blame the trial lawyers. This caricature of justice was created by the republicans specifically so they could dismantle the whole system by pointing to how sucky it is.

    14. Re:But what's the point? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why are you going on about cars so much? Private cars only contribute around 20% of CO2 emissions. Perhaps your time would more usefully be spent addressing people who fly, use air conditioning, heat their houses in winter and buy the products of industry.

    15. Re:But what's the point? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It could be used to establish liability - just like the research into smoking causing cancer; before there was good research the tobacco companies could avoid liability (even though they knew fairly well that smoking caused various diseases), once the research was public they could reasonably be sued for carrying on their activities.

      All that public research also gave the tobacco companies their most powerful defense:

      Assumption of the risk.

      It was pretty much a wash.

    16. Re:But what's the point? by Edward+Faulkner · · Score: 1

      ...it could cause serious costs and embarrassment to oil companies, car companies, etc., who fail to take action to moderate their impact.

      You can't blame the car and oil companies. That's just silly. The ultimate responsibility rests with the people who are funding these activities: their customers. It's the people driving the cars, consuming the oil, and drawing vast amounts of electricity who are responsible. That's just about all of us.

      It's comforting to pass the buck, but it's simply wrong.

      --
      "The danger is not that a particular class is unfit to govern. Every class is unfit to govern." - Lord Acton
    17. Re:But what's the point? by caswelmo · · Score: 1

      I completely agree. Hybrid cars were just an example of an environmentally friendly(ier) technology that people are excited to adopt, even though it costs a little more. All of your examples are equally valid, and hopefully we'll see some cool tech solutions to them as well.

      And actually, my time would be used more wisely by actually doing "work" here at work. But what fun is that? :^)

    18. Re:But what's the point? by Eternally+optimistic · · Score: 1


      It could be used to establish liability


      Indeed, let's go after the estate of James Watt.

      --
      What keeps me going is my inertia.
    19. Re:But what's the point? by PingPongBoy · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't Exxon avoid liability with the label "WARNING FROM THE SURGEON GENERAL: Burning gasoline will enlarge the ozone hole, cause mass extinctions, flood coastal regions, and reduce the potency of males."? Mandate some large graphics on gas pumps - a sunburn under a thin ozone layer, extinct species - and the onus reverts to the consumer.

      --
      Know your pads. One time pad: good for cryptography. Two timing pad: where to take your mistress.
  7. Great! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At last us Brits might get some decent summers!

    1. Re:Great! by mikael · · Score: 1

      Oh Yes! Just like 1976, where they imposed a garden hose/lawn sprinkler ban, if not started rationing water altogether. Not bad for an island state completely surrounded by deep oceans.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    2. Re:Great! by phil-trick · · Score: 2, Informative

      I used to think that.

      Then I found out how difficult and expensive it actually is to make frewater from seawater.
      The annual rainfall in the UK is quite high, but it is the water USAGE that is the problem.
      Too much fresh water is wasted and not enough is done to reduce the loss of fresh water.

      I live in Ireland now, and it is not uncommon here to see burst pipes leaking water from inspection covers for a couple of weeks before anything is done about them.
      Mind you, the summer of 2003 wasn't too bad here, we go into the low 20's for most of it. (Yaaay)

    3. Re:Great! by cjellibebi · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, the increased temperature will cuase the 3 big rivers of Northern Russia to increase their output into the Arctic Sea. This (along with the melting ice-caps) will decrease the salinity of the sea-water in the place where the Gulf-stream changes direction. This may have the effect of halting the gulf-stream altogether and cause colder weather for Britain.

    4. Re:Great! by BenjyD · · Score: 1

      Haven't we had several hosepipe ban summers since then? I remember at least one from my childhood.

      The problem is that most of the rain falls in the west (Cornwall, Wales etc), while most of the people live in the east.

    5. Re:Great! by mikael · · Score: 1

      That's the heatsink effect for you... For every mile in radius of urbanised land, the core temperature of a city rises by 1 degree. All the heat from the South-East of England is driving away the rain clouds.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    6. Re:Great! by julesh · · Score: 1

      Even historically when population densities were much lower, the west of england has had more rain than the east. It's geographical; our predominent weather system is caused by the gulf stream (north atlantic current) so almost all weather systems first pass over land in the south west, which is where they then dump their rain...

    7. Re:Great! by RobinH · · Score: 1

      Oh Yes! Just like 1976, where they imposed a garden hose/lawn sprinkler ban, if not started rationing water altogether. Not bad for an island state completely surrounded by deep oceans.

      I believe that if you dumped seawater on your lawn, you soon wouldn't need to water your lawn at all. You need to de-salinate the water first, and even though technology is improving, it's still expensive.

      --
      "I have never let my schooling interfere with my education." - Mark Twain
    8. Re:Great! by mikael · · Score: 1

      Not forgetting that the average adult human needs two litres of water per day for optimum nutrition , not forgetting the need for showers/baths, flushing toilets, washing machines, optional dish washing machines, cooking, and washing cars. Scale all this up by x500,000 for a small city, and the amounts are astronomical. The only way to desalinate this amount of water, is to build a power station to run a desalination, which then needs a considerable supply of water by itself.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    9. Re:Great! by Pragmatix · · Score: 1
      And if you decrease the salinity of the water, it makes it possible to freeze at higher temperatures.

      So suddenly you have more ice forming, which increases the salinty of the water again. A self regulating system!

  8. Worst for 500 Years by TuataraShoes · · Score: 3, Insightful

    They must have had some terrible green-house gas emissions 500 years ago!

    --
    Surely in vain the net is spread in the sight of any bird -- Proverbs 1:17
    1. Re:Worst for 500 Years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They must have had some terrible green-house gas emissions 500 years ago!

      Probably their diet.

    2. Re:Worst for 500 Years by madprof · · Score: 1

      The Earth's temperature obviously naturally fluctuates. What we're dealing with these days is human-assisted temperature change. The problem is that even a small rise in temperature and sea levels can do quite a lot.
      Forget 'The Day After Tomorrow', it will affect the climate for millions of people, and not always in a way that warms it up.

    3. Re:Worst for 500 Years by TuataraShoes · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Seriously, this is rediculous

      the temperatures of summer 2003 were almost undoubtedly the highest in Europe for over 500 years
      800 years ago they were growing grapes for wine in northern England. So it used to be hotter than this before the heavy industrial pollutants.

      Linked to more than 27,000 excess deaths across the continent
      Sorry to upset the liberals, but people do die. It stands to reason that the older and weaker will die when it is particularly cold or particularly hot as their frail bodies will be more stressed. More people in Northern Europe die in winter than summer. And actually, people are now living longer than 50 or 100 years ago. So the heat may be the final straw for some who were ready to die, but if the Earth cools down a bit, those 27,000 people are still going to die at some point.

      Personally, I want less pollution and far less reliance on fossil fuels. (It's crazy that we are still tweaking a 100 year old car engine design.) I also want less pseudo-science scare mongering with half baked statistics that do not stand up to critical thought

      --
      Surely in vain the net is spread in the sight of any bird -- Proverbs 1:17
    4. Re:Worst for 500 Years by nx · · Score: 1, Redundant

      I agree with parts of what the parent said, and this post is only in part intended as a reply to that post. I do, however, think that it is important to point out that global warming does affect some people greatly, and those people are not European. I don't think that the "people do die" argument is valid here.

      http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/2204756.st m
      http://www.unwire.org/UNWire/20030729/449_7030.asp
      http://greennature.com/article1608.html
      http://www.climatehotmap.org/africa.html

      --
      L'homme est né libre, et partout il est dans les fers.
    5. Re:Worst for 500 Years by Jugalator · · Score: 1

      Not funny IMHO, more like insightful.

      Right there is the very easy way of saying that it might not be related to human activities. To give research like this more substance, scientists need to first say it's not nature's fault before saying it's the humans fault.

      --
      Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
    6. Re:Worst for 500 Years by CosmeticLobotamy · · Score: 1, Interesting

      ... those 27,000 people are still going to die at some point.

      Yes. And? I don't get the point of that whole section of your post. People die, so it's okay if they die sooner? Obviously it wasn't your intention, but all I see there is, "Sorry, liberals, but it's okay to murder people as long as they're not immortal," and I don't know what conclusion that's supposed to lead people to.

    7. Re:Worst for 500 Years by bsartist · · Score: 2, Funny

      People 500 years ago drank a lot of homemade beer - the alcohol kills off a lot of the nasty bacteria. And stuff like cabbage, sausage, and beans were often eaten by the poor. So yes, I'd say that a huge amount of greenhouse gases - most notably methane - really was being produced back then.

      --
      Lost: Sig, white with black letters. No collar. Reward if found!
    8. Re:Worst for 500 Years by JeThR0 · · Score: 1

      Too words come to mind - bull crap. All then damm farts from cows

    9. Re:Worst for 500 Years by Tx · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I also want less pseudo-science scare mongering with half baked statistics that do not stand up to critical thought

      Why on earth is this modded insightful? While there are obvious difficulties in collecting data to validate climate models, the fact is there is a lot of historical data (geological records etc), and model after model shows human factors having a major effect on the earths climate.

      The parent poster hasn't critiqued any of the science or data going into those models, but simply labelled it all "pseudo-science" out of hand. Insightful my arse.

      --
      Oh no... it's the future.
    10. Re:Worst for 500 Years by js7a · · Score: 0
      800 years ago they were growing grapes for wine in northern England.

      Source?

    11. Re:Worst for 500 Years by LarsWestergren · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Look, the global warming theory doesn't deny that global climate fluctuates, so stop beating that strawman. What we are currently are worrying about is a much sudden and drastic change than before.

      Think of it as a pendulum that has slowly gone back and forth has now very suddenly rocketed towards one extreme as if someone whacked it with a tennis racket. Yes, it was already heading in that direction, and it hasn't reached the previous extreme end yet. However, the speed causes more difficulties for species to adapt than they had before, and we worry what will happen when it reaches the extreme end, and if it will continue in that direction much further than before.

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    12. Re:Worst for 500 Years by TuataraShoes · · Score: 1

      Thanks for your measured query of my post.

      My point is:
      Let's say a city's population has a state of health such that 2000 are expected to die this year. Then there is an unexpected cold snap (substitute 'heat-wave' if you are in the southern hemisphere) in March, 300 die. Then in a mild April, only 50 die. Do we say that the cold snap killed those people? Or do we say that an expected 350 died in the March/April period (deaths concerntrated in the coldest week)?

      The 27000 European deaths figure sounds horrific. But actually, people are living longer now days. So while each individual death brings particular sadness, statistically, that 27000 figure cannot be used to imply that the warmer earth is killing people.

      --
      Surely in vain the net is spread in the sight of any bird -- Proverbs 1:17
    13. Re:Worst for 500 Years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      people are now living longer than 50 or 100 years ago

      That's the most flawed logic I've seen on Slashdot in a while. Hello? 100 years ago they used leeches to 'cure' you of just about anything. You would die from a bad case of pneumonia or even the flu. The fact that people are living longer is attributable to many, many things--a lack of a decline in the environment's mean temperature is NOT one of them.

    14. Re:Worst for 500 Years by say · · Score: 1

      INSIGHTFUL? The point is simply: We do not have any data or reliable sources for these factors more than 500 years ago. Jesus. Parent is funny, not insightful.

      --
      Roses are #FF0000, violets are #0000FF, all my base are belong to you
    15. Re:Worst for 500 Years by pyat · · Score: 3, Insightful

      > I also want less pseudo-science scare mongering
      > with half baked statistics that do not stand up
      > to critical thought

      Well, we would all like this, but you still insist on posting, don't you?

      If you want to accuse the authors of publishing "half baked statistics", then by all means look at their methodology and critique it using your doubtlessly immense statistical know-how. The result is may be that we will get a better understanding of their data, or propose better methods for gathering data in the future.

      Perhaps you should write a letter to Nature, berating the editors for not taking this customary step themselves before publishing the article.

      As for the pseudo-science part, well "nature" isn't "science" but i doubt the editors of either publication would agree with your comments.

    16. Re:Worst for 500 Years by frankvl · · Score: 1

      So when do you publish your report for a better world? ;)

      The sad reality is that everyone is either too hungry or too lazy to do something about it.

    17. Re:Worst for 500 Years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Let's say a city's population has a state of
      > health such that 2000 are expected to die this
      > year. Then there is an unexpected cold snap
      > (substitute 'heat-wave' if you are in the southern
      > hemisphere) in March, 300 die. Then in a mild
      > April, only 50 die.

      And YOU criticise the authors of the article for bad statistics and pseudo science!

      What sort of garbage is this. For one thing you're now making a different point than before (granted, only because you didn't express yourself clearly before). For another, you're basing your argument on numbers plucked literally out of your head. This isn't EVEN pseudo-science.

      ridiculous!

    18. Re:Worst for 500 Years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Before you crap through your ass without validating any of your claims, maybe you should learn better English.

      > Seriously, this is rediculous

      Absolutely! It's spelt ridiculous - learn English before shooting some shit off your mouth, dickhead.

    19. Re:Worst for 500 Years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      Sorry to upset the liberals, but people do die.

      Funny that conservatives don't really care when people die - they just care when embryos die.

    20. Re:Worst for 500 Years by yorkpaddy · · Score: 1
      Personally, I want less pollution and far less reliance on fossil fuels. (It's crazy that we are still tweaking a 100 year old car engine design.)
      The internal combustion engine is amazing in its longevity and adaptability. People have been predicting its demise for decades and they have been wrong. Look at how far emmissions have come since the 60s. Look at Formula 1 engines that put out 900 hp at 19,000 RPM, from 3.0 liters, all weighing in close to 200lbs. One of the reasons I think the IC piston engines has been so succesful is because it is a limitted design space. Since it is a limitted well known problem, engineers no where to dedicate their efforts. Look at how far x86 has come. Same thing, limitted design space (has to conform to x86 construction set), compared to a clean sheet Itanium. I'm sure that there are other reasons for x86's consistently increasing improvement (competition, funding, price...)
      --
      "brxref .k.p ,.by xprt. gbe.p.oycmaycbi yd. cby.nci.bj. ru yd. am.pcjab lgxlcj" don'
    21. Re:Worst for 500 Years by internic · · Score: 1
      800 years ago they were growing grapes for wine in northern England. So it used to be hotter than this before the heavy industrial pollutants.

      This is a good illustration of why science takes careful thought. Even if it were hotter 800 years ago than it is now does that necessarily imply that fossil fuels cannot be the cause now? No. In fact, one of the things scientists who study global warming stress is that the time scale for climatic changes in the last century or so has been much shorter than any of the previous climatic shifts, as far as science can tell, so this change seems to be of a very different character than any other historical climatic changes we're aware of (and have decent data about). In the Nature paper they talk about using data from summers in that region from a large portion of the 20th century in order to estimate the parameters of the model for the natural factors effecting climatic change, so they've done their best to include natural climatic variations, but those along don't seem to make these heat waves very likely. I suppose we'll see in future summers if they were correct.

      --
      "You call it a new way of thinking; I call it regression to ignorance!" -- Operation Ivy
    22. Re:Worst for 500 Years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The typical response when a statement doesn't jibe with your preconcived notion here on Slashdot: the "Source?" post. The very posting of this is supposed to imply serious doubt and let others who share your view smugly smile and go "Yeah, there's obviously not a source for that, bravo, good point." Yet it's funny that with google a mere google.com /enter away that you can't check the damn fact yourself.

      wine growing england 13th century search result.

    23. Re:Worst for 500 Years by Pxtl · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Yep. This whole "its a natural fluctuation!" thing just seems so friggin' ridiculous. Doesn't it seem like an unusual coincidence that a massive, drastic climactic shift correllates with the expansion of human civilization? Good god, and I thought Slashdotters were educated. "Gee, we may or may not be killing ourselves, but just in case, lets keep killing ourselves anyways".

      Keep swallowing your cool-aid. When Rove tells you to be scared, you're scared. When Exxon tells you everything is fine, everything is fine.

    24. Re:Worst for 500 Years by CosmeticLobotamy · · Score: 1

      What I think you're saying is that death was imminent in those people, and whether it was a bus running a red light or the heat that got them, they were gone this month anyway. Is that about right?

      If so, then yes, those people are going to shove off. One of the many goals of science, though, is to buy them a few extra days. If it wasn't the heat, it would have been the cold. So you fix the heat, then you fix the cold. And then you replace their liver, and you try to keep them from catching the flu. Eventually, the days add up to a significant amount of time. It's how we live to be 80 now instead of having mid-life crises in our teens.

      I don't know about climate change. I'm not qualified, so I'll listen to whatever the scientific concensus is at the time, so I'm only speaking to that one section of what you said when I say this: the way of thinking you've proposed seems unproductive.

    25. Re:Worst for 500 Years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Problem is what IS scientific consensus? I've seen and heard several theorys and reports that range from "were all gonna die horribly burny deaths in like 2 years!" to "we're on the verge on another ice age" as well as lots in between. When were bombarded with sensationalist drival like this every day, just what are we to believe? No wonder the overall feeling of trust is diminishing from the human race.

    26. Re:Worst for 500 Years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They were probably were going to die *very soon* anyway. 40 degree heat doesn't kill healthy people. I'll bet a fair bit that the death rate was lower than usual (to the tune of close to 27,000) for the next month or so.

    27. Re:Worst for 500 Years by js7a · · Score: 1
      The reason I asked for the source was because I've seen conflicting subjects on the topic. I'm not disputing that the North and Baltic Sea areas were significantly warmer during the period 900-1300, but according to Greenland and Antarctic snowpack core samples, it wasn't a global phenomenon.

      Are you the same person as the grandparent comment poster? Or if you are not, then, Dear Grandparent Comment Poster: what was your source?

    28. Re:Worst for 500 Years by TuataraShoes · · Score: 1

      Well, that's sort of what I mean, but I'm not saying that their death is OK because it was imminent anyway. I'm saying that when frail people do die, it's likely to happen when the stresses on them are at a high.

      Weather fluctuates throughout the year for many reasons. Because of the tilt of the earth in orbit round the sun... because God wanted our crops to grow... many ways to look at this. Local ecosystems require their relative hot and cold periods. If they didn't happen, the local ecosystems would be different.

      So I think of both the cold and the hot are helpful. However, they both bring their challenges and their inconveniences. They even bring their dangers, especially for the frail. I'm not saying we shouldn't care for the frail, that's another issue. I am saying we should not be surprised if deaths are statistically concentrated at these times.

      What I am really saying is that the 27000 deaths in Europe due to the heat is a media sound-bite which sounds terrible, but conceals the reality that people are not being killed off early by the heat. On the contrary, they are living longer than their parents and grandparents did. Perhaps if everyday was the same we would have 27000 die of boredom.

      --
      Surely in vain the net is spread in the sight of any bird -- Proverbs 1:17
    29. Re:Worst for 500 Years by danila · · Score: 1

      You do not imply that for the next 500 years the summers will be cold again, do you? Global warming being real means that in 2005 or may be 2007 we have a chance to have the hottest summer in 1000 years. And then in 2015 the hottest summer in 10000. Average summer temperature in Europe is not the global warming - it's just one of the indicators. There are a lot of thing broken with the climate, the French killer heat wave is just the most obvious one.

      Same for 27,000 people dead. This is just an illustration of the scale of possible global warming effects. It's not something which will just make the climate milder so that we can grow grapes, this is something which already kills a lot of people. As for they were weak and would have died anyway, this is bullshit logic. If not for the heat wave, those people would have lived - some for weeks, some for months, some for years. You too might eventually die - do you think that justifies someone going into your home and strangling you to death?

      The only party guilty of pseudoscience are those, who ignore the facts and downplay their importance using logical fallacies.

      P.S. Learn to spell "ridiculous".

      --
      Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
    30. Re:Worst for 500 Years by CosmeticLobotamy · · Score: 1

      If you tune out network news, blogs, slashdot, both political parties, and worst of all The Discovery Channel (God, I hate the Discovery Channel), and you ignore anyone who issues a press release, the consensus is pretty clear. Slow increase in average temperature, year-average temperature up a couple of degrees Celcius, not likely to keep you from going outside and gardening in the summer, but causing enough Antarctic melt to sink coastal areas over 50 to 100 years. Storms will get more severe. The ice age trigger is a possibility, but only a possibility. But I'm not sure if that takes into account diminishing fossil fuel resources.

      At least that was the consensus among my college teachers last year, most of whom spent 6 to 8 years learning about the stuff, and it didn't change much in the 5 years I went there. (Yeah, it took me 5 years. I failed a lot of classes, so I'm not a trustworthy source. Still, though. I'm not a smart man, Jenny, but I know what love is.)

    31. Re:Worst for 500 Years by SoupGuru · · Score: 1
      I find it really sad and really scary that we as a country are still debating whether or not global warming is somthing we should be taking care of (heck, some are even arguing about whether global warming even exists). Isn't it about time we move on to arguing about which is the better method to combat it?

      --
      What doesn't kill you only delays the inevitable
    32. Re:Worst for 500 Years by hypnagogue · · Score: 1
      Doesn't it seem like an unusual coincidence that a massive, drastic climactic shift correllates with the expansion of human civilization?

      1) Expansion of human civilization in Europe occurred 1000 years ago, and is currently undergoing slow contraction. Nice theory, but you made it up.

      2) "Correllates with" is the very definition of "coincidence". There are other statistical tests that can properly test a theorized relationship. They require rather large sample sizes, and carefully designed measurement procedures. You can learn about them in books, or google "design of experiments"

      3) I don't think anyone seriously doubts that human endeavor has an effect on the environment. The debate is about the magnitude of the effect. Being a chaotic system, statistical studies of the environment are essentially out of their depth. As a result, what would be scientific inquiry has devolved into a religious discussion.

      --
      Liberty you never use is liberty you lose.
    33. Re:Worst for 500 Years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As opposed to the bicycle, which is significantly older?

      Let's not forget that a car is fundamentally a wagon, a millennia-old design.

    34. Re:Worst for 500 Years by arodland · · Score: 1
      Think of it as a pendulum that has slowly gone back and forth has now very suddenly rocketed towards one extreme as if someone whacked it with a tennis racket.


      Consider the mass of all the air, water, and rock that makes up your "pendulum". Consider the amount of energy that it receives from the sun on a daily basis. Decide for yourself whether the effect of man on this system consitutes "tennis racket rockets" or rather more of a light breeze.
    35. Re:Worst for 500 Years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh yea it's called Active Volcanos.........

      Volcanos spit out MORE co2 and sulphuric acids per year than the whole Industrial revolution........

      Ignorant morons.......there is NO global warming.......

    36. Re:Worst for 500 Years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      so, even though most of the global warming occurred in the first half of last century, what we did in the last decade or two is worse?

    37. Re:Worst for 500 Years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Gee, we may or may not be killing ourselves, but just in case, lets keep killing ourselves anyways".

      Nice straw man there. The people who don't agree with you don't think we are "killing ourselves" so this is not in any way a fair summary of their position.

      Keep swallowing your cool-aid. When Rove tells you to be scared, you're scared. When Exxon tells you everything is fine, everything is fine.

      Oh sure, anyone who disagrees with you is a mindless puppet being given marching orders from Rove and Exxon. Nice factual support for your position there.

      Before we "DO SOMETHING!!!" about global warming, how about studying it so we actually know what is going on. I will be impressed if anyone ever makes a computer model that can predict the climate changes correctly. If you take a computer model and feed it historical data, can it "predict" what actually happened? If not, why should we make policy based on the numbers that computer model cranks out?

      Are sunspots making the sun a little hotter for a decade or so? Is pollution increasing the "greenhouse effect"? Are we in the middle of a natural warming cycle and it's about to swing towards colder again? No one really knows.

      If you want less pollution in the air, by the way, the obvious answer is to build more nuclear power plants, and start building the hydrogen cars. Do you want that? If not, why not?

    38. Re:Worst for 500 Years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I find it really scary that people assume that we know enough about climatology to fully understand not only what causes global warming, but the implications of "fighting" it. Isn't it a good idea to get a decent description of the problem and its causes before you try to solve it?

    39. Re:Worst for 500 Years by Pxtl · · Score: 1

      Actually, yes. I'm very firmly against the anti-nuke NIMBYism exemplified by granola-humping hippies. I've spent my whole life living within a kilometer of a small research-oriented nuclear reactor, and am quite used to the idea.

    40. Re:Worst for 500 Years by RedWizzard · · Score: 1
      the temperatures of summer 2003 were almost undoubtedly the highest in Europe for over 500 years
      800 years ago they were growing grapes for wine in northern England. So it used to be hotter than this before the heavy industrial pollutants.
      800 > 500, what's your point? The fact that the global climate has been naturally warmer in the past has no bearing on whether or not it's a good idea to try to curb the trend now.
    41. Re:Worst for 500 Years by nwbvt · · Score: 1

      Its not a strawman when you consider all the people out there who jump at every change in the weather and yell "It must be global warming!"

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    42. Re:Worst for 500 Years by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Note: If you are going to make some wild claim in an argument (or debate, if you prefer) - you're the one responsible for backing it up, usually this is done with sources.

      Besides, I tried a few different google searches and got nothing.

  9. Plus there was a built-in governor by nutznboltz · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The August 14, 2003 blackout on the U.S. East coast was due to a heat wave that caused the electrical system to be overloaded by too many air conditioners. Once that hit there was a drop in hydrocarbon emmisions fast.

    1. Re:Plus there was a built-in governor by michaelhood · · Score: 1

      Oh, I thought the collective US blamed Canada for that...

    2. Re:Plus there was a built-in governor by js7a · · Score: 2, Informative
      The August 14, 2003 blackout on the U.S. East coast was due to a heat wave that caused the electrical system to be overloaded by too many air conditioners.

      On the contrary, the official explanation (p. 17) is:

      The Ohio phase of the August 14, 2003, blackout was caused by deficiencies in specific practices, equipment, and human decisions by various organizations that affected conditions and outcomes that afternoon--for example, insufficient reactive power was an issue in the blackout, but it was not a cause in itself. Rather, deficiencies in corporate policies, lack of adherence to industry policies, and inadequate management of reactive power and voltage caused the blackout, rather than the lack of reactive power. There are four groups of causes for the blackout:

      1: FirstEnergy (FE) and ECAR failed to assess and understand the inadequacies of FE's system, particularly with respect to voltage instability and the vulnerability of the Cleveland-Akron area, and FE did not operate its system with appropriate voltage criteria.

      2: Inadequate situational awareness at FirstEnergy. FE did not recognize or understand the deteriorating condition of its system.

      3: FE failed to manage adequately tree growth in its transmission rights-of-way.

      4: Failure of the interconnected grid's reliability organizations to provide effective real-time diagnostic support.

      There is more info here.

      Also, hydrocarbons come more from transportation than electrical generation, these days.

    3. Re:Plus there was a built-in governor by nutznboltz · · Score: 1

      Be a little more paranoid--it might do you some good. :)

    4. Re:Plus there was a built-in governor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      The heat wave had nothing to do with the sun... welcome to the new dark age where bad weather is becuase of the evil doers. And has nothing to do with the sun.

    5. Re:Plus there was a built-in governor by _iris · · Score: 1

      What were the generators running on?

    6. Re:Plus there was a built-in governor by Politburo · · Score: 1

      I'm confused how the link supports the conclusion that "hydrocarbons come more from transportation."

      I know that the conclusion is true, but your link is to a graph of historical CO2 emissions.

    7. Re:Plus there was a built-in governor by js7a · · Score: 1

      It doesn't support the conclusion, I just like to show the only R^2>0.98 fit with more than seven points I've ever had in my entire life.

  10. And now for the Canadian perspective by Curtman · · Score: 4, Funny

    by the middle of this century every other summer could be even hotter than 2003.

    Excellent, it sure sucked where I live.

    1. Re:And now for the Canadian perspective by Igneous · · Score: 1

      Indeed. I live in the center of Canada (as measured longitudinally) and we just had the coldest summer on record. To put that in context, meaningful weather records exist for approximately the past 100 years for this area.

      I eagerly await the arrival of this long-promised global warming thingie. :)

    2. Re:And now for the Canadian perspective by BallyHigh · · Score: 1

      I got my air conditioner for free 'cause there were only 5 days all summer where the temp went above 27 degrees Celcius!!

    3. Re:And now for the Canadian perspective by Feanturi · · Score: 1

      I live in Edmonton, Alberta, and it can already get plenty hot here in the summer. The electrical supply to my apartment is meagre, and I can't combine certain kitchen tasks without blowing the breaker, so no air-conditioning for me. 2 years ago I was building myself a new P4 system, on what happened to be the very hottest day of the year. It ran flaky as hell that first day, running hot, and I wasn't able to get Windows installed properly until the evening. That truly sucked, and I really don't want more of it.

    4. Re:And now for the Canadian perspective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      ...I wasn't able to get Windows installed properly until the evening. That truly sucked, and I really don't want more of it.

      I totally understand. That's why I run Linux.

    5. Re:And now for the Canadian perspective by Curtman · · Score: 1

      I've lived in Edmonton, you're not fooling anybody. I do miss the Purple Onion though, $5/pitcher can get you mighty pissed on a student budget.

    6. Re:And now for the Canadian perspective by Curtman · · Score: 1

      (greetings to a fellow Winnipegger ;)

      I think that might have been my fault, I lived in Calgary the summer before, and that one (2003 or was it 2002 now that I think about it) was even worse than this summer here. I don't mind a little rain, but snow in July is just too much to deal with.

    7. Re:And now for the Canadian perspective by Feanturi · · Score: 1

      I'm really not sure what you mean, it does get *bloody* hot here. Not for very long, but quite long enough thank you. Then it gets really bloody cold, for much longer, and I don't care for that much either. Come to think of it, why am I living here again?

    8. Re:And now for the Canadian perspective by Curtman · · Score: 1

      Come to think of it, why am I living here again?

      Probably because there's much more to life than the weather. The economy is great, the dollar is rising, government deficits are almost non-existent, health care is free, crime is low, people are friendly, etc.

  11. Vulcanism by meckardt · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Didn't I hear a news report about Mt. Saint Helens just the other day... something about it putting out more C02 than all human civilization? Surely that has no influence on the atmosphere...

    1. Re:Vulcanism by julesh · · Score: 3, Informative

      Didn't I hear a news report about Mt. Saint Helens just the other day... something about it putting out more C02 than all human civilization? Surely that has no influence on the atmosphere...

      If you did it was inaccurate. I don't have the figures any more, but I did work them out for a previous reply on this subject where I had believed the same thing you have been told. It turns out that vulcanism only accounts for about 50% of CO2 emissions in total at the moment. No single source dwarfs human production, as is routinely reported in some sources.

    2. Re:Vulcanism by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      The odd thing about this is that volcanic eruptions often cool off the climate. If you check back a few years to when Mt. Pinatubo lost its top, the global "average hemispheric temperatures dropped by 0.2-0.5C for a period of 1-3 years".

      Ref:
      http://apollo.lsc.vsc.edu/classes/met130/n otes/cha pter18/mtpin_tseries.html

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    3. Re:Vulcanism by phayes · · Score: 1

      Without any corroborating sources, why should anyone believe you?

      Who'se numbers did you use to "work them out"? Did your numbers also include comparison of industrial & "natural" sources of other greenhouse gasses like methane? Probably not.

      Gaping holes like this are why I've never had any confidance in political feel-good band-aids like kyoto.

      --
      Democracy is a sheep and two wolves deciding what to have for lunch. Freedom is a well armed sheep contesting the issue
    4. Re:Vulcanism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Leave Spock out of this, he's got nothing to do with it!

    5. Re:Vulcanism by jandersen · · Score: 1

      Whether volcanoes and other natural sources produce more or less is not the point, really. Seen over the 'short' time span (a few thousands of years), these phenomena are reasonably constant, and nature has coped. When you have a system, where what goes in balances what goes out, you only have to increase the influx a little to make things go out of balance.

      Another area where you can see this is, interestingly enough, in people's weight: take a person who eats 2500 calories a day and uses up all that energy - his weight will be stable. If he suddenly starts eating just 50 calories more than he needs, he will begin to put on weight, and in a year this can be significant. The same thing happens to Earth: not only do we produce more CO2, but we also damage the environment in way that deminish nature's ability to absorb it.

      So, whose fault is it? If you get into a boat and start dancing around, whose fault is it when you fall overboard?

    6. Re:Vulcanism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But one of his sayings applies to global warming.

      "The needs of the many, outweigh the needs of the few"

      I.e. the needs of billions people outweigh the need of a few million greedy bastard americans, australians (top polluters) europeans and canadians to drive their SUVs.

    7. Re:Vulcanism by kinema · · Score: 1

      Even if it were true that Saint Helens expelled more CO2 then all of human civilization what is to say that we are not to blame? Isn't it possible that the "little bit" of greenhouse gas that we humans produce is enough to push the system beyond it's tipping point?

    8. Re:Vulcanism by julesh · · Score: 1

      Who'se numbers did you use to "work them out"? Did your numbers also include comparison of industrial & "natural" sources of other greenhouse gasses like methane? Probably not.

      The emissions figures for human-originated production came from a set of documents prepared for Kyoto compliance checking, I can't remember where I found them. I also found similar figures in two different sources, although I'm not sure now what they were.

      The figures were for CO2 only.

      I used the most conservative man-made CO2 figures I could find and the least conservative vulcanism figures, so that 50% from vulcanism should be read as an absolute maximum. In all reality, it's probably substantially lower. I see one other poster replying to me has it down below at 1/150th, which seems low but doesn't surprise me a huge amount; I was seeing a wide variety of figures reported, and some of them could have generated ratios of this order of magnitude.

    9. Re:Vulcanism by julesh · · Score: 1

      The argument against that would be that vulcanism is currently at a lower level than it has been at historically, and that therefore the little we add to it is producing less effect than was produced naturally at times in the past without causing environmental disasters.

      Of course, that ignores the fact that we do produce large amounts of CO2 when compared to vulcanism. And that while the system may indeed have a tipping point (which some theories state was reached at the permian-triassic boundary causing widespread mass extinctions), we'd probably notice if we reached it.

      Not that that would do us a lot of good, I guess, because by then it would be too late.

    10. Re:Vulcanism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is because of the eruption clouds that block the sun. Not very odd.

    11. Re:Vulcanism by confused+one · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's because of all the microscopic particles they put into the atmosphere that reflect light back into space.

    12. Re:Vulcanism by uncadonna · · Score: 1

      You're off by a couple of orders of magnitude. Volcanic emissions in the very long run are the source of our carbon, but the annual rate of volcanic emissions is about 1 % of human conversion of fossil fuels to CO2.

      --
      mt
    13. Re:Vulcanism by julesh · · Score: 1

      Figures vary wildly, because both measurements are hard to make. I was reporting the highest ratio I was able to generate, because the GP post suggested it was substantially higher than that, and I wanted to give an "at most" figure. Probably should have made that clearer, though. :)

    14. Re:Vulcanism by kronstadt · · Score: 1

      You're thinking of sulfur dioxide, not carbon dioxide. See the article here.

      SO2 causes acid rain, CO2 ("supposedly") causes global warming. I did some reading into this awhile back, and SO2 pollution generally stays local, while the opposite is true of CO2.

      The level of CO2 being output by human industry is around 100 times that of volcanoes. You also have to figure that, for a large eruption, significant amounts of dust and other matter is put into the air, which actually blocks enough sunlight that the net effect is to lower global temperatures for a couple months. From what I remember from school, the net effect of the Krakatoa eruption in 1883 was a .5 degree drop in world temperature for a year or two.

    15. Re:Vulcanism by AaronW · · Score: 1

      Also remember that on the west coast there is very little coal energy production. Most power production is via natural gas and hydroelectric (with some wind and geothermal as well). Burning natural gas produces far less CO2 for a given amount of energy than say coal. If you look at the amount of CO2 emitted by a coal power plant, the amount is staggering. Coal is probably the worst fuel in terms of greenhouse gas emissions, or pollution in general.

      Average annual CO2 emissions by all volcanos world-wide is 200 million tons. Human activity, by comparison, puts out on average 26 BILLION tons of CO2 per year. See here. Volcanos put out less than 1% of the CO2 as human activity.

      --
      This post is encrypted twice with ROT-13. Documenting or attempting to crack this encryption is illegal.
    16. Re:Vulcanism by cpeterso · · Score: 1


      If vulcanism accounts for "only" 50% of CO2 emissions, then humanity's C02 contribution is, by definition, not the PRIMARY cause.

  12. Panic Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Measureing temps for only 50 years, or even 500 isn't enough of a sample. Now, if they had thousands of years of data, they would see that temps are always in flux. FWIW, humans are not the largest contributer of C02 into the atmosphere.

    1. Re:Panic Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      By drilling in the Antarctic ice they DO have thousands of years of data.

    2. Re:Panic Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly! There are periods of time where the temps have greater flux then the study states. And this is the exact reason of why there is so much debate for this issue, studies try and use a short sample time period to 'get their point across' which is incorrect.

      There has been no conclusive evidence linking Human Co2 contribution to the environment. It can be said that human Co2 contribution to the environment has increased since the 20's, correct? So wouldn't temps be constantly rising from the 20's on? But then the ice cores show greater rises and falls in temps in Earths history. So the debate continues.

    3. Re:Panic Time by Elkboy · · Score: 1

      Thousands? Try hundreds of thousands or hundreds of millions. Sea bed fossils, tree rings and such gives even more data.

      Claiming there's no data is quite obviously a trick. The real question is what all the data indicates.

      Me, I look at the coinciding CO2 increases and global temperature increases, and then on our current CO2 spike. Then I go hmmm and feel good about not owning a car.

  13. That's what I keep telling the kids... by DoChEx · · Score: 4, Funny

    That's what I keep telling the kids, shut the window your letting the heat out.

  14. I for one... by thrill12 · · Score: 1

    ...welcome our new oxygen-hating, heat-loving, carbon-dioxide breathing overlords from outer space.
    I hope you find our athmosphere pleasantly breathable by now. If not, we will proceed with the exhaust of flammable fossils until you are happy.

    --
    Slashdot: stuff for news, nerds that matter, matter for news, stuff that nerd
  15. Quick!! by flumps · · Score: 1

    Everyone hold your breath now!!

    mmph
    mmmmmph... gaak!

    --
    "So there he is, risen from the dead. Like that fella, E. T." - Father Ted Crilly
  16. fight the smog by AeiwiMaster · · Score: 1

    There is a simple and very effective way to fight the smog.
    This is by building a chembuster

    So, just build one and test it out.

  17. summer heatwave? by hostylocal · · Score: 2, Interesting

    what summer heatwave? on my holidays this year it rained so hard the village where we were staying was was washed into the sea!
    seriously tho - i live in a place that is so unnacustomed to snow, that when it finally does get around to snowing it makes the front page of the local newspaper. my daughter said to me the other day "dad, remember when it snowed three years ago, there was enough snow for us to make a snowman!". and i can remember building snow forts as a boy. the weather is seriously messed up, we don't need science to tell us that it is.

    1. Re:summer heatwave? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what summer heatwave? on my holidays this year it rained so hard the village where we were staying was was washed into the sea!

      That was summer 2004, which was colder than average. We're talking about summer 2003.

    2. Re:summer heatwave? by hostylocal · · Score: 1

      yeah but tfa mentions the fact that the heatwaves should get progressively worse/better (depending on your point of view.) that means that 2004 should have been better. unless you take into account the 'one on, one off' principal.

    3. Re:summer heatwave? by hostylocal · · Score: 1

      actually having now rtfa it says this
      "We know that 2003-type hot summers and associated heatwaves won't happen every year, but continuing man-made global warming will increase the chance," adds, Peter Stott. "According to our model, by the middle of this century every other summer could be even hotter than 2003."
      which means 2005 should be 'good' and 2006 should be time for me to book another vacation - in somewhere like iraq. lh

  18. Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protocol by CharonX · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ... though personally I doubt it.
    In the Kyoto Protocol, signed 1996, the many countries agreed to reduce their Co2 output below 95% of the output in the year 1990.
    However, the biggest Co2 producer was among the countries that decided not to ratify the Protocol - the USA - while resposible for 25% of the Co2 produced worldwide, they decided that protecting the environment of the entire world was not an important issue.

    Brief update: a few weeks ago Russia ratified the Protocol - way to go USA, even Russia has a higher priority on clima protection than you.

    --
    +++ MELON MELON MELON +++ Out of Cheese Error +++ redo from start +++
  19. I live in the UK by morgdx · · Score: 1

    And it's about time we started getting some of this global warming we've been promised for so long.

    Just got to get a swimming pool and some high velocity lawn sprinklers now.

    --
    http://jfin.org/jFin pure java open source financial library
  20. Preemptive Action by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Just before anyone says what some idiot always says (about theoretical limits to weather prediction due to sensitive dependence on initial conditions) :
    Climate Is Not Weather


    Remember, we can predict the flight of a rocket, even though can't resolve the individual quantum states of its constituent particles.

    Message ends.
  21. Bad title by nwbvt · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Human activity to blame" != "Human activity can be blamed". The study does not prove human activity was the culprit (in fact they say it is possible it was not), but merely offers an explanation in which human activity was the cause.

    --
    Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    1. Re:Bad title by hyfe · · Score: 1
      "Human activity to blame" != "Human activity can be blamed".

      I think the clear discintion you're making is here invalid. Along the same notes;

      "Gravity to blame for stuff falling down" != "Gravity can be blamed for stuff falling down"
      How many people don't believe in gravity?

      Its per definition impossible to prove a theory, as you will never ever know if a second theory will provide the same results.

      In the end it aøø comes down to a matter of 'when do you have enough evidence to claim its true' and clinging to the 'its not been defitivly proven yet'-defence is just a straw-man, as it never can proven (in the end, one may claim god did it, and mankind didn't affect it.. as far as theory goes, how can you debunk a statement like that?)

      --
      "" How about taking the safety labels off everything, and let the stupidity-problem solve itself? """
    2. Re:Bad title by golden_spray · · Score: 1

      I think that the original poster's point is quite valid, but it was poorly explained.

      Imagine the article was about drinking and driving and the conclusion of the study was "driving while intoxicated increases the risk of accident". Then then an equivalent title would be something about a specific accident being caused by driving drunk.

      The point is, the article makes a general statement about increased risk, but the title implies that a specific incident was (necessarily) caused by the effect. The title is very misleading.

    3. Re:Bad title by Decaff · · Score: 1

      The study does not prove human activity was the culprit (in fact they say it is possible it was not), but merely offers an explanation in which human activity was the cause.

      No. It suggests that human activity is the most likely explanation, not just an explanation.

      There is a parallel here with the tobacco industry, repeatedly saying that it can't be proved that tobacco causes cancer. This is true, but there comes a point where the evidence is so overwhelming that any rational person accepts that tobacco is very likely to be a significant cause of lung cancer.

    4. Re:Bad title by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you want to dump greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, why not prove that it's safe first? I wouldn't like the Earth to end up with the climate of Venus.

    5. Re:Bad title by nwbvt · · Score: 1
      No it doesn't, as they did not study other possible explanations. RTFA.

      A much more accurate parallel with your cancer analogy (which is no where even close to being accurate, I hope you are not about to take the SATs) is saying John got cancer. We have shown that John was exposed to some substance that is thought to be a carcinogen (lets say tobacco), thus a possible explanation for John's cancer is that carcinogen.

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    6. Re:Bad title by nwbvt · · Score: 1
      A) RTFA before you call my argument a strawman. They are talking about a specific event, not global warming in general.

      B) Global warming is not a theory. It is a hypothesis. There is a difference between the two.

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    7. Re:Bad title by Decaff · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't like the Earth to end up with the climate of Venus.

      Nothing we can do is likely to make the Earth anything like venus - far more CO2 has been dumped into the atmosphere in the past by things such as vast magma flows. Also, there have been several asteroid/comet strikes that have almost totally devastated the planet, but did little long-term harm. What is likely to happen is simply that we get a period (several millenia at least) of extreme weather.

    8. Re:Bad title by Decaff · · Score: 1

      No it doesn't, as they did not study other possible explanations. RTFA.

      You don't get evidence of a statistical link by studying other explanations. You set up a hypothesis (a link by one factor) and then use the statistics to see if that hypothesis is likely. If you want to study other explanations, you do that in separate experiments.

      It's like the link with tobacco and lung cancer. You run the stats on the hypothesis that they are linked. If you find a very high correlation that then suggests a strong link. Such a statistical link is not made any less because the researchers had not simultaneously tested a link between lung cancer and, say, burgers! (There may turn out to be a link with burgers too, but that does not make the first finding any less important).

      A much more accurate parallel with your cancer analogy (which is no where even close to being accurate, I hope you are not about to take the SATs) is saying John got cancer...

      You aren't understanding this. The point (like with the tobacco/cancer analogy) is that, like the research, its about statistics. The parallel with tobacco was (obviously) that the 'it can't be proved' argument was used. Well, you can't prove climate change is linked to our CO2 production, but we are getting enough statistical evidence to show that it's very likely.

    9. Re:Bad title by hyfe · · Score: 1

      A: I know they're referring to a specific event. The reasoning still applies. B: The only difference between a theory and hypothesis is one of scope, which really doesn't make much difference; neither can be proven.

      --
      "" How about taking the safety labels off everything, and let the stupidity-problem solve itself? """
    10. Re:Bad title by nwbvt · · Score: 1
      A) Sure doesn't. I can believe in gravity, that doesn't mean everytime I see something move I blame it on gravity.

      B) No they are not. A theory is a hypothesis that has been tested using the scientifc method.

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    11. Re:Bad title by nwbvt · · Score: 1
      "You don't get evidence of a statistical link by studying other explanations. "

      Sorry, other explanations have to be studied in order to make the claim most likely explanation. That claim is much stronger than saying there is merely a "statistical link".

      I can show there is a statistical link between the drift of continents and the evolution of mammals. That doesn't mean I can claim the evolution of mammals is the most likely explanation for the drift of the continents.

      You do understand the difference between "statistical correlation" and causality, right?

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    12. Re:Bad title by Decaff · · Score: 1

      Sorry, other explanations have to be studied in order to make the claim most likely explanation. That claim is much stronger than saying there is merely a "statistical link"

      Of course. And you are right. I see what your objection is. I should have not used the phrase 'most likely'. A better way to have phrased it was that to say that human activity is a 'very likely' explanation, not the 'most likely'.

      But - I think the point is still valid - if you have found a strong statistical link between global warming and carbon dioxide levels, and we are the main producers of carbon dioxide....

      I can show there is a statistical link between the drift of continents and the evolution of mammals. That doesn't mean I can claim the evolution of mammals is the most likely explanation for the drift of the continents.

      Yes, but is anyone seriously going to suggest that global warming is the cause of our increased CO2 production, and not the other way around?

      Back to tobacco! This is yet another example of how the tobacco lobby put its case: they suggested that a correlation was not evidence of causuality. It might have been that people who had a tendency to lung cancer where the same people with a tendency to smoke. However, when you have enough co-incidences and correlation, the implication is definitely that there is a strong link. I would suggest that we are getting to that situation now with global warming.

      I have to admit I did not believe the link until recently: After all, the most potent greenhouse gas is not CO2, but water! Also, there may be strong effects due to solar activity cycles. However, I now think the evidence is so strong...

  22. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by nwbvt · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Name an actual climatologist who seriously believes Kyoto will actually stop global warming.

    --
    Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
  23. Not really by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  24. Heatwave? I'm freezing in San Jose California by t0qer · · Score: 1

    Seriously, this has been by far the coldest December in recent memory. It's been a while since I saw frozen puddles outside.

    1. Re:Heatwave? I'm freezing in San Jose California by Xyrus · · Score: 1

      Get used to it. Global warming doesn't mean it gets warm everywhere. Some places will get colder.

      A good chunk of northern europe will turn into an Alaskan type ice box if global warming gets too far partially or totally shuts down the gulf stream.

      However, you won't need to worry about the impossible superstorms in the movie the Day after
      Tomorrow at least. :)

      ~X~

      --
      ~X~
    2. Re:Heatwave? I'm freezing in San Jose California by NardofDoom · · Score: 1
      The idea of "global warming" is false. The world won't get warmer or colder, it will become more extreme and more unpredictable as more energy is put into the system.

      Locally, you may see snow in San Jose while I, a Pennsylvanian, get 70 degree weather in January. Or I could get a huge snowstorm followed by a fast melt leading to a flood.

      On average, the temperature is going up. This will change weather patterns. So a better term is "global climate change."

      --
      You have two hands and one brain, so always code twice as much as you think!
  25. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by geoffrobinson · · Score: 1

    Russia's CO2 levels in 1990 were higher than they are today. So signing the treaty allows them to pollute more.

    --
    Except for ending slavery, the Nazis, communism, & securing American independence, war has never solved anything.
  26. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by CharonX · · Score: 1

    Well, I too doubt that it will have any larger effect, BUT first of all, a small effort is better than no effort. And this really might make it easier to get more effective programs under way.

    --
    +++ MELON MELON MELON +++ Out of Cheese Error +++ redo from start +++
  27. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by xott · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And actually claim responsibility and make amends for the vast amount of pollution that they are pumping out into the world's atmosphere?
    You must be joking.

  28. Cue American naysayers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    the Petroleum industry brainwashing force is strong luke

  29. doh-mitted link by js7a · · Score: 1
    I meant to link: page 18, not 17.

    But the more I look at it, the more it all boils down to one poorly-trimmed tree.

  30. shortsighted, conservative, no real projections by skillio · · Score: 1

    this article is based solely on europe - its projections are vague at best: mainly, one would deduce, due to the fact that it only seems to cite data from 2003. perhaps it's intended to be alarmist by citing the human death factor, for the average joe who doesnt keep at all abreast of such issues - but other recent data, namely, the mauna loa anomaly and the international arctic science committee's report, appear to harbor much more catastrophic potentiality.

    mauna loa is the big one to watch - with 2 years (some would argue even 1), we should know whether or not the major 2 year co2 increase is a fluke - or if it's a sign of runaway global warming (which many say we're technically in now, but accelerated to varying degrees depending on the source). this could trigger methane hydrate deposits to break free from river and seabeds by warming said bodies of water - and then, we're in anything from some really hot water (har) to aworld of shit. (note: latter link is distant future, but theoretically possible)

    1. Re:shortsighted, conservative, no real projections by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      mod parent up.

  31. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and they get paid to do it

  32. Let me be the first to say: by longbot · · Score: 0

    Never send a Human to do a Machine's job.

    --
    I don't suffer from insanity, I enjoy every minute of it! --Longbottle
  33. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by Scarblac · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Name an actual climatologist who seriously believes Kyoto will actually stop global warming.

    Name an actual climatologist who seriously believes doing nothing at all is better than Kyoto.

    --
    I believe posters are recognized by their sig. So I made one.
  34. Old adage.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, this is proof that a butterfly that farts in China causes a tornado in Peru.
    And I'm Santa Claus of course

  35. Actually, there's positive reinforcement -- by oneiros27 · · Score: 1

    The hotter things get, the more likely that people are going to install, and use air conditioners. Air conditioners dump their excess hear outside (warming the environment), and they require power, which most likely is some sort of thermal process. [both fossil fuels and nuclear dump waste heat]

    And, if it's fossil fuels being used for energy, then there are extra greenhouse gases created, as well.

    Yes, there may be strain on the power grid, but that's just something that humans will compensate for, and correct.

    The only built in governor kicks in when the planet gets to the point that humans can no longer survive (or our food and water supplies can't keep up).

    --
    Build it, and they will come^Hplain.
  36. First question that springs to my mind... by Cereal+Box · · Score: 1

    Someone's actually got 500 years worth of accurate temperature recordings?

    Surely they must be on the web somewhere...

    1. Re:First question that springs to my mind... by laurentc · · Score: 1

      Some studies have been made
      Wine grapes harvest in bugundy region have been recorded for ages
      and recent harvest time is the earliest recorded in about 500 years
      Stop being in denial!

      --
      My drinking team has a Rugby problem
  37. Likewise by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    US ate their own words to quit the treaty in order to pollute more.

    At least Russia has a stance.

    SHAME ON YOU, USA.

  38. Instinctive Denial by marc_gerges · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It is quite striking that wherever there's a predominently american crowd, the gut reaction to anything global warming related is denial - even with a comparably smart crowd like this one.

    I sincerely hope we're not at the brink of self inflicted global destruction. But are you guys so addicted to your gas guzzlers and inefficient houses that you refuse to even discuss your behaviour's more or less possible/probable consequences?

    1. Re:Instinctive Denial by Begossi · · Score: 1

      Amen brother!

      --
      Friend of the Wise, Brother of the Brave.
    2. Re:Instinctive Denial by BenjyD · · Score: 1

      The head-in-the-sand approach is very strange, given the facts:

      1) Greenhouse gases *do* absorb heat. Line up the emission spectrum of the Earth and absorbtion spectrum of CO2, methane etc and you can see the overlap.
      2) Greenhouse gas levels in the atmosphere *are* going up.
      3) Small changes in temperature do have drastic effects on the earth.

      Surely that alone is enough to make most people at least consider the possibility bad things might happen.

    3. Re:Instinctive Denial by Viol8 · · Score: 1

      Well put. Still , we all know how vital it is that 5'2 women drive and guys with size issues around in 2.5 ton SUVs so we shouldn't be too hard on them. Social standing and misplaced insecurity are far more important than this planets ecology.

    4. Re:Instinctive Denial by Viol8 · · Score: 1

      Indeed. You'd think most people would understand the basic physics , but even on here (a supposed bastion of reasonably high IQs) the naysayers don't seem to get it. In which case imagine how clueless the general population is. And then of course you have the people who simply don't give a shit what happens to the climate because they'll probably be dead before the serious problems occur. Most 50-60 year old politicians fall into this latter category.

    5. Re:Instinctive Denial by metlin · · Score: 1

      Before you're quick to blame America for anything and everything that goes wrong, remember that we are indeed at the end of an ice-age. Natural sources such as volcanos and Sun's behavioral cycles cause a lot more harm than the gas guzzlers that you speak of.

      Get this into your head - global warming is a theory based on very little information, to begin with.

      And countries like China which surprisingly exempt from the tenets of Kyoto pollute a lot, but somehow the world is quick to point the finger at the US, even when the linked article talks about warming in Europe and not the US.

      The Earth has withstood much worse conditions and so has life, thank you very much. If the worst were to come, we'll adapt and pull through quite fine. It's not like life on this planet hasn't been through the crucible before.

      There's a far greater risk of us blowing ourselves up or a rock from space sending us off to extinction than from a half-baked theory on global warming with hardly a century's data on climate.

      And ofcourse, I'm quite certain American gas guzzlers would be held responsible for some rock hitting the planet, too. Undoubtedly, the epitome of pure evil and greed.

    6. Re:Instinctive Denial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't flatter yourself. 'Self inflicted global destruction' my ass. Mankind isn't that prevalent. Yeah, we may find it damned uncomfortable to live on the planet, but global destruction is definitely a step too far.

    7. Re:Instinctive Denial by JPelorat · · Score: 1

      See, the problem is, we can't even *disagree* with GW proponents without being labelled 'American', 'in denial', 'stupid', 'greedy', whatever.

      You don't want debate. You don't want constructive argument. You want sycophantic, slavish AOL'ing of your opinions.

      --
      Hokey statistics and ancient misconceptions are no match for a good thought in your head, kid!
    8. Re:Instinctive Denial by Triskele · · Score: 1
      Get this into your head - global warming is a theory based on very little information, to begin with.

      I'm sorry but this is such utter bollocks I don't know where to stand. Most reputable science recognises global warming as well proven now.

      But then I guess you're probably now going to start disputing evolution, heliocentricity and the existence of the universe before 5000BC.

      --

      --
      USA: home of the world's largest terrorist training camp.

    9. Re:Instinctive Denial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the last discussion about global warming here, everyone was raising the argument about much warmer perioids in the past. It is very strange because it shows that many don't understand that our climate is a system with contributing and inhibiting factors for greenhouse effect.

      And then they infer that we don't have to cut emission... Which is just denying that they contribute for the warming.

      It is so strange how people think.

      Other one is this myth about volcanoes releasing insane amounts of Co2 and somebody always denying it with hard facts and nobody learning nothing. Come on!

    10. Re:Instinctive Denial by metlin · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry but this is such utter bollocks I don't know where to stand. Most reputable science recognises global warming as well proven now.

      Excuse me? Oh wait, you mean you've a good many hundred years of information to predict something on the scale of a few million years, such as ice-ages.

      And a bunch of scientists got together and agreed that it had to be true, so it must be true. Consensus science - so yeah, global warming must indeed be because of all the evil global warmers.

      Gotcha!

      We're at the peak of a warm cycle after the end of an ice-age, I think it's only natural that the world is getting warmer. In fact, maybe we should try keeping it warm, before we slip into a cold-phase once again, rather than the other way around.

      And oh, maybe you should read Michael Crichton's talk at Caltech - Aliens cause Global Warming!

      You might learn a thing or two on how real science is done.

    11. Re:Instinctive Denial by metlin · · Score: 1

      Wasn't Pelorat the name of the old guy (Historian?) who went with Trevize in the last couple of books in Asimov's Foundation series?

    12. Re:Instinctive Denial by Kohath · · Score: 1

      are you guys so addicted to your gas guzzlers and inefficient houses that you refuse to even discuss your behaviour's more or less possible/probable consequences?

      Let me rewrite that:

      are you guys so addicted to your freedom that you refuse to even discuss your behaviour's more or less possible/probable consequences?

      Answer: Yes.

    13. Re:Instinctive Denial by Triskele · · Score: 1, Insightful
      I did a PhD in geophysics (many years ago) and have a very good grasp of the subject thank you very much and understand well how science is done unlike yourself with your derision of 'consensus science'. That is how science is done, dickhead.

      Yes we were at the end of an ice age. No we're not at the peak of a warm cycle (they don't follow). Yes geophysical processes occur on timescales of millions of years. But (and you'll have to engage that braincell here) they also occur on timescales of hundreds of years. Does the Maunder minimum mean anything to you? If not, shut up.

      There is very good evidence from thousands of years of good scientific information (we have reliable records goind back hundreds of years and ice cores can take us back hundreds of thousands of years) that CO2 levels have risen dramatically. If that doesn't affect the insolation budget then you have no grasp of physics.

      And whether its natural or not we need to do something about it because like it or not human civilisation is balanced on a knife edge. I do hope you live in one of the Jesusland states - the flat ones in the middle that will vanish under monsoons and a rising sea level. Survive that.

      And anyone who uses Michael 'Jurassic Park' Crichton in defence of his science gets all the credibility he deserves.

      --

      --
      USA: home of the world's largest terrorist training camp.

    14. Re:Instinctive Denial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Denial implies that the condition you're denying actually exists.

      So you can be in denial over your drinking problem, but you cannot be in denial about your omnipresence. The former exists, the latter doesn't.

      So the gut reaction to anything global warming related is disbelief or disinterest, but not denial.

    15. Re:Instinctive Denial by fmaxwell · · Score: 2, Informative

      Denial implies that the condition you're denying actually exists.

      It does. That's why the majority of the world's scientists who have studied the issue agree that global warming is real and that man's contribution to it is substantial.

      So the gut reaction to anything global warming related is disbelief or disinterest, but not denial.

      That "gut reaction" is only from the ignorant among us.

    16. Re:Instinctive Denial by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      Let me rewrite that:

      are you guys so addicted to your freedom that you refuse to even discuss your behaviour's more or less possible/probable consequences?

      Answer: Yes.


      Then you are an idiot. If you think that your "freedom" gives you the ethical right to devastate the Earth's climate, then you are a blight on society. Please kill yourself.

    17. Re:Instinctive Denial by metlin · · Score: 1

      Can't respond politely without abusing the person you're arguing with, eh? Must be a fault in your upbringing.

      That is how science is done, dickhead.

      Really? No one reached a "consenus" on Newton's theory of Gravity. How would it sound if I said that physicists have reached a consensus that the distance from Earth to the Sun is 10,000 miles?

      Does the Maunder minimum mean anything to you? If not, shut up.

      Oh yes, as a matter of fact it does. Maunder minimum happened due to solar activity (or the lack of it). Which was exactly my point, which you completely ignored - climatic change could be happening due to other factors such as solar activity and other natural processes. Taking merely a few variables and coming up with an equation to fit your theories is not science.

      I don't claim to know as much as you do about the physics behind it, but what I do know is that there is no absolute conclusive evidence on Global Warming. You simply do not have all the variables at hand.

      I can say for sure that the distance between Earth and the Moon is 384, 403 kms. I can say for sure that Gravity absolutely works, no matter what. Can you say that about Global Warming?

      Global warming is as effective a theory as the theory of Aether once was.

      that CO2 levels have risen dramatically

      How do you know that it hasn't happened before? And how do you know that it happened purely as a function of human activity?

      And more importantly, how do you know that this release has been triggered more by other factors?

      Don't even try and pretend you know the effect of this a hundred years from now - no amount of equations can equate to factors that you do not even consider.

      And whether its natural or not we need to do something about it because like it or not human civilisation is balanced on a knife edge.

      Because of what? Because the Earth is getting a little warmer? Now that's dramatic.

      The Earth's climate has more danger from solar activity than any amount of greenhouse gases that we may release. The fact that someone who claims to have a PhD in Geophysics ignores this fact is amusing.

      In fact, 18 minimas have happened in the past 8,000 years and all of them have been caused by the Sun's contraction. I'm quite certain that when the normal weather came around, people like you would have tried finding something to blame it all on, a consensus rather than gather the facts.

      I do hope you live in one of the Jesusland states - the flat ones in the middle that will vanish under monsoons and a rising sea level. Survive that.

      Oh, how prophetic. Someone who generalizes anyone who disagrees with them as being a Bible-thumper.

      And anyone who uses Michael 'Jurassic Park' Crichton in defence of his science gets all the credibility he deserves.

      His past works are not in question here - that article by itself is a good summary on today's state of science. But I forget, you're the one who judges and generalizes everybody based on what you think is right, so anything that Crichton writes must indeed be full of crap.

      And you're a scientist? Sheesh.

    18. Re:Instinctive Denial by Alomex · · Score: 1

      There is very good evidence from thousands of years of good scientific information (we have reliable records goind back hundreds of years and ice cores can take us back hundreds of thousands of years) that CO2 levels have risen dramatically.

      Correct.

      There is also relatively reliable evidence that the earth is warming up.

      What is missing is the foolproof connection between them.

      This is not to say it doesn't exist. For a long time a smoking gun connection was missing for the depletion of the ozone layer and CFCs. Then one day Crutzen, Molina and Rowland found it, and eventually got the Nobel prize for it.

      At the same time, we should be ready to admit that (a) the connection might not be there and (b) environmental science has a track record of hysterical predictions that have not been backed up by reality. To wit: Malthusian population explosion, mass famine and scarcity, new ice age (this one was popular in the 70s), nuclear winter (first proposed by the science writer Sagan of all people, in Scientific American of all places).

      So forgive us if we are sceptic when environmentalists cry wolf yet again.

    19. Re:Instinctive Denial by Triskele · · Score: 1
      Can't respond politely without abusing the person you're arguing with, eh? Must be a fault in your upbringing.

      People in glass houses get the global warming they deserve...

      And as for how science is done I suggest you read Popper. If you knew anything about Newton you would know that he published his works as 'letters' - invitations to other scientists to perform experiments demonstrating his theories. Thus the consensus of the scientific establishment came to be that Newton was right and Descartes and Aristotle were wrong.

      As for the rest, no amount of evidence will convince those who will not see.

      --

      --
      USA: home of the world's largest terrorist training camp.

    20. Re:Instinctive Denial by Kohath · · Score: 1

      If you think that your "freedom" gives you the ethical right to devastate the Earth's climate, then you are a blight on society.

      If you think your silly scaremongering gives you the ethical right to limit people's freedom, then you're a tyrant who'd put an end to our society.

      That's the other reason not to discuss it. What's the point?

    21. Re:Instinctive Denial by JPelorat · · Score: 1

      Yep. Janov Pelorat.

      --
      Hokey statistics and ancient misconceptions are no match for a good thought in your head, kid!
    22. Re:Instinctive Denial by Oddly_Drac · · Score: 1

      "remember that we are indeed at the end of an ice-age."

      Where did you get that from?

      "global warming is a theory based on very little information, to begin with."

      Circa 1995 Republican party. Good thing they're politicians rather than scientists.

      "And countries like China which surprisingly exempt from the tenets of Kyoto pollute a lot"

      We're talking about global warming, which is linked to pollution, but thank you for essentially crying 'no fair'. Always refreshing, that one.

      If America did come into the Kyoto fold, then China wouldn't have a leg to stand on when they do start emitting CO2, but no, you have to allow other nations to cry 'no fair' ad infinitum. So while your objection is because it's 'unfair', your government is objecting on which basis?

      "finger at the US"

      It has something to do with SUVs, fossil fuel consumption and the amount of CO2 you produce. Call it envy, but we admire your bullheaded denials to even look at the problem.

      "The Earth has withstood much worse conditions"

      Rock is known for this level of stubbornness.

      "so has life, thank you very much."

      You don't have a huge amount in common with Eurkorytes, and their conversation skills are limited, not to mention their ability at producing medicines.

      "If the worst were to come, we'll adapt and pull through quite fine."

      Okay, you have 100 years to evolve flippers. I wouldn't hang around.

      "There's a far greater risk of us blowing ourselves up or a rock from space sending us off to extinction"

      The former is a matter for states to sort out, the latter is dumb luck and Jupiter, although there's a chance we could sort it, given enough warning. However, the warnings are been given about an environmental problem, WHETHER natural or man-made and you're suggesting that we can adapt in the limited amount of time we have. Given that your children could be living in an artificial environment because people weren't happy about giving up their Escalades now, aren't you just a little bit concerned?

      "half-baked theory on global warming with hardly a century's data on climate."

      Twat. We have core samples, which you might have heard about when mentioning the 'end of an ice age'.

      "Undoubtedly, the epitome of pure evil and greed."

      Mostly just greed, although talking about the population of the planet you could argue that inaction is 'evil'.

      However, your nation has spearheaded efforts recently in creating alternative fuels to the extent where a veritable blizzard of press releases have arrived over the past month talking about cross-discipline alternatives. You don't think that the energy industry maybe suspects something you don't?

      --
      Oddly Draconis
      Too cynical to live, too stubborn to die.
    23. Re:Instinctive Denial by metlin · · Score: 1

      You're confusing peer-review with consensus. When I come up with a theory, the validity of the theory is verified by my peers - which is what Newton did. Consensus would have been if Newton, Hooke and other members of the Royal Society "decided" that something would be so, without proving their point.

      None of the Global Warming proponents have come up with any conclusive evidence linking the Earth's rise in temperature with greenhouse gases.

      Can you predict accurately to the dot what the average temperature for the month of December will be ten years from now? Fifty years from now? Hundred years from now?

      If you can, I'll take your word that there is indeed a connection between the Earth's increase in temperature with Greenhouse gases.

      You're reaching a conclusion without knowing all the variables, and yet take offence when someone refuses to believe you.

      Worse, you start abusing them and thumping yourself up as a knowledgeable scientist when you do not even consider all the factors involved in the subject of discussion.

    24. Re:Instinctive Denial by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      If you think your silly scaremongering gives you the ethical right to limit people's freedom, then you're a tyrant who'd put an end to our society.

      Sorry that science scares you, but deal with it.

      We do have an ethical right to limit your "freedom" because your actions are endangering others. Your freedom is already limited in countless ways and that's just fine. You don't have complete freedom, you never will, and you never should.

    25. Re:Instinctive Denial by rjstanford · · Score: 1

      What is missing is the foolproof connection between them. ... At the same time, we should be ready to admit that (a) the connection might not be there and (b) environmental science has a track record of hysterical predictions that have not been backed up by reality.

      Oh, agreed. But there are a lot of relatively inexpensive things that we could be doing, right now, to help mitigate this. Maybe its a problem - maybe it isn't. Still, why does not having a "foolproof" connection mean that you not only shouldn't try to fix it, but should in all appearances actively try to go against it (rolling back EPA mileage requirement dates, etc)?

      It wasn't that long ago when there was no public "foolproof" connection between smoking and cancer. Everyone knew that it was bad for you, although we weren't sure exactly how bad, but again people used that as an excuse not to address a destructive behavior. Apparently its a common human trait, just an odd one.

      --
      You're special forces then? That's great! I just love your olympics!
    26. Re:Instinctive Denial by Oddly_Drac · · Score: 1

      "You want sycophantic, slavish AOL'ing of your opinions."

      Not really, we want people to start checking out the sources that come up with the pro side rather than repeating the party line from the nineties when the Repulican party was saying that there was nothing wrong while Glasgow became a skin cancer cluster. It's just that coming on here and talking about still attracts the same dumb attitude that it's not proved, when the US Government has actually stated that there is a link. It's not that hard to comprehend, even if you want to hedge your bets and say 'if GW does exist'.

      The problem is that the constant suggestions that there's no such thing could put us on even shorter notice to find a fix. It's arguing over which bucket to take to put out a fire. And it's frustrating that every major CO2 producer on the planet has ratified a treaty that the US won't.

      The US is lagging seriously when the rest of the world would like you to join the party.

      That's where some of the annoyed people come in.

      --
      Oddly Draconis
      Too cynical to live, too stubborn to die.
    27. Re:Instinctive Denial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0



      are you guys so addicted to your gas guzzlers and inefficient houses that you refuse to even discuss your behaviour's more or less possible/probable consequences?

      Let me rewrite that:

      are you guys so addicted to your freedom that you refuse to even discuss your behaviour's more or less possible/probable consequences?

      Answer: Yes.


      Ahhh "freedom".

      Well, guess what, you americans must have a very distorted opinion about what "freedom" is. Freedom is for example freedom of religion, freedom of speech. Freedom is NEITHER a "God-given right to dump your garbage (pollution) into thy neighbour's garden (atmosphere)", NOR a "right to drop bombs on countries we don't like".

      It never ceases to amaze me that Americans still have the audacity to brag on about "freedom", and how "free" they are. With so messed up voting system, biased media, Bush, corporate overlords, and almost completely brain-washed society. You don't have freedom. And if you think that "freedom" is "the right to do whatever I please without caring about its effects on others", then you don't deserve freedom. But, it doesn't matter, as you don't even really *care* about freedom. Bush got elected into his office unfairly, due to electorial fraud? So what? It's more comfortable to sit on the couch eating popcorn, than to try to do something about it. (of course reflecting from time to time on "how very free is the America").
      Look at Ukrainians. The "poor", "uneducated", "stupid" Ukrainians. Looks like they actually *have* the guts to try, and fight for their freedom. Unlike Americans.
      But I guess that you don't know what I'm talking about, your media probably dont't give too much attention to it (it might give you the dangerous idea of actually OPPOSING electorial fraud, no, cannot let that happen for obvious reasons. Or even better, make the impression that it's actually USA, and it's Bush's influence that's behind the changes, and the Ukrainians have nothing to do with that. That's doubly cool - you don't implant dangerous ideas in the minds of people, and you again show off your beloved country as a saviour of the world)

      Yes, I know it's painfull for you Americans to hear it, mod me down all the way you want (I posted as an AC anyway, so I don't care), and keep living in your bubble. Just
      1. Don't start a war on the rest of the world when the bubble finally bursts, and
      2. In the meantime don't use the word "free". You don't have the moral right to do so.

    28. Re:Instinctive Denial by Kohath · · Score: 1

      Sorry that science scares you

      There is no "science" that predicts people will "devastate the Earth's climate". Some science predicts small to medium climate changes, nothing more.

      So you're lying about science in order to scare people. You want to scare them to control them and make them subservient to you.

    29. Re:Instinctive Denial by Alomex · · Score: 1

      But there are a lot of relatively inexpensive things that we could be doing, right now,

      For sure, and those things will be of value even if global warming proves not to be there. For example less polution means cleaner cities, which is good for the health of its inhabitants global warming or no global warming.

      However, there is a lesson for environmentalists out there not to squander their credibility with publicity-seeking exaggerated statements. While initially they might work in getting the public attention, these have a way to come back and bite you, as it is happening right now.

      The advice of scientists used to be nearly gospel at the White House. Granted, it was often ignored for political reasons, not because it was disbelieved. Today politicians do not trust scientists advice any more, and the day its truly needed (e.g. a global pandemic) precious time will be lost by politicians wondering whether to believe their scientifc advisors or not.

    30. Re:Instinctive Denial by Triskele · · Score: 1
      Oh dear we really have to go back to basics here. You seem to be labouring undering the delusion that science is the pronouncements of great men. Peer review is what leads to the consensus. WRT global warming that is a large corpus of experimental and observational data which combined point a big finger at human activity being a major contributor to global warming. Note I do not say the only factor. But certainly the one we can do something about.

      And I think it is you demonstrating both arrogance and ignorance by attacking the messenger not the message. Game over.

      --

      --
      USA: home of the world's largest terrorist training camp.

    31. Re:Instinctive Denial by metlin · · Score: 1

      WRT global warming that is a large corpus of experimental and observational data which combined point a big finger at human activity being a major contributor to global warming. Note I do not say the only factor.

      In short, you do not have absolutely conclusive evidence.

      And I think it is you demonstrating both arrogance and ignorance by attacking the messenger not the message.

      Oh, I'm merely following the footsteps of the venerable great master geophysicist here, who tries getting his points across by badmouthing those who disagree with him.

    32. Re:Instinctive Denial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your position is a bit harsh and overstated, but your point is one that is often lost on my fellow countrymen. Freedom is not the ability to do anything you please, but rather the ability to live without oppression. Anyone who thinks that not driving an SUV is oppression is obviously being irrational. Our freedoms are guaranteed, ultimately, not by the US Consitution but by our willingness to respect the liberty of others. By creating and perpetuating a system that we know could be harmful to the population of the planet (GW is a fact, its causality is simply not entirely known), we are calling into serious question our own freedoms. If it is true that GW will alter the lifestyles of people in other countries and we, as Americans, are disproportionately to blame, then there should be no complaining if the rest of the world seeks to impose its will on us in the future. Why not do the right thing and attempt to address the problem now, rather than risk the consequences later? People who put their heads in the sand over GW should do a serious risk analysis and determine whether the minor changes in lifestyle required to address GW as we understand it are really more troubling than the consequences of a GW disaster.

    33. Re:Instinctive Denial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you a Republican? It always seems that Republicans want to scream oppression when someone else wants them to stop some destructive behavior (SUV's, guns, etc...), but are willing to strip their fellow citizens of their rights every chance they get.

    34. Re:Instinctive Denial by ivan256 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It probably doesn't help that the record heat in Europe in 2003 was matched by near recod low temperatures on the east coast of the US that same summer.

      But are you guys so addicted to your gas guzzlers and inefficient houses that you refuse to even discuss your behaviour's more or less possible/probable consequences?

      Man, so many problems with this statement that I'm not sure where to begin.

      First of all, there are over 250,000,000 people over here. Not only can we all think for ourselves and don't deserve to be lumped together as one group, but *most* of us don't own SUVs. In fact, the best selling cars over here are Japanese four door sedans that actually get pretty decent gas milage. Sure, SUVs are popular, but you're really stretching to say that we all refuse to consider other options. The same thing goes for your house example. Believe it or not, people make decisions like that based on cost effectiveness. If it's more for the super-low-energy usage model of some home appliance than it is for the inefficient model plus the energy savings over 5-6 years, people are more likely to go with the more wasteful model. The same thing goes for energy saving home improvements. If what exists isn't wasting enough energy to justify an upgrade, people keep what they've got. It doesn't help that energy saving appliances typically cost at least three times as much as the inefficient models....

      I sincerely hope we're not at the brink of self inflicted global destruction.

      While we have the power to change things drastically, I doubt we can cause global destruction. The planet isn't going anywhere. Bad things have happened before and life went on.

    35. Re:Instinctive Denial by Triskele · · Score: 1
      This is not to say it doesn't exist. For a long time a smoking gun connection was missing for the depletion of the ozone layer and CFCs. Then one day Crutzen, Molina and Rowland found it, and eventually got the Nobel prize for it.

      Very true. The trouble is that if we had responded to the early warnings and ditched CFCs then the Aussies and Kiwis would be able to go out in the summer sun without vast amounts of UV protection with the same impunity as southern Californians.

      On a similar note, the US is still using methyl bromide (another great ozone destroyer) as a pesticide on fruit crops and had previously agreed to cease by now.

      environmental science has a track record of hysterical predictions that have not been backed up by reality

      I can't argue with that! Environmental science is full of people with wild and often wrong ideas. 20 years ago global warming might have been one of them but now is supported by mainstream met and geophysics with good data to back it up. It's hard to be as incontrovertible as the CFC link - well there is no doubt that CO2 is a major greenhouse gas - it's just demonstrating the impact to lay audiences that is proving tricky.

      So forgive us if we are sceptic when environmentalists cry wolf yet again.

      Sceptism is fine (and to be encouraged) but equally you have to be prepared to change your position when the evidence is presented. This is what distinguishes science from faith.

      --

      --
      USA: home of the world's largest terrorist training camp.

    36. Re:Instinctive Denial by Triskele · · Score: 1
      In short, you do not have absolutely conclusive evidence.

      Oh FFS! and neither do you have absolutely conclusive evidence that it isn't. What we do have is very convincing evidence that it is. Can you not understand that this is a complex system that we live in?

      --

      --
      USA: home of the world's largest terrorist training camp.

    37. Re:Instinctive Denial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you a Republican? It always seems that Republicans want to scream oppression when someone else wants them to stop some destructive behavior (SUV's, guns, etc...), but are willing to strip their fellow citizens of their rights every chance they get.

      It may seem that way, but most people who are sure that Republicans want to take away their rights can't name 3 rights the Republicans want to take away.

      I'm a libertarian-Republican, so I generally disagree with the law-and-order Republicans (and Democrats). But no Republican wants to take away as much freedom from people as the average Democrat wants to take.

    38. Re:Instinctive Denial by Alomex · · Score: 1

      Sceptism is fine (and to be encouraged) but equally you have to be prepared to change your position when the evidence is presented.

      I have followed this for quite a while, and back over a decade ago when some of the most strident environmentalists were claiming warming as an undeniable fact it was in fact only a faint trace in the data. Since then more and more studies have reliably shown a warming trend, that overlaps somewhat with the growth in CO2.

      We also know that in sufficiently large amounts CO2 alone could cause a greenhouse effect. What remains to be conclusively shown is that (a) such large amounts have been emitted (b) there is no compensating factor in the process (e.g. increased heat => more water vapour => more clouds => increased reflexivity of the earth => less heat => no global warming).

      As time passes, and no alternative explanations are found to global warming this in itself becomes evidence for the CO2-warming theory; so slowly my skepticism wears away. At the current rate, I'd give it another five-to-ten years.

    39. Re:Instinctive Denial by Triskele · · Score: 1
      What remains to be conclusively shown is that (a) such large amounts have been emitted (b) there is no compensating factor in the process (e.g. increased heat => more water vapour => more clouds => increased reflexivity of the earth => less heat => no global warming).

      There seems to be good agreement on (a) - it's not too hard to work out the mass of carbon injected into the atmosphere by burning of fossil fuels (we have very good numbers for the amount consumed) and by the burning of large swathes of forest (but that is a little more contentious as the numbers are poorer particularly historically) and we also have good estimates as the amount slaked out by rainfall. Further we can accurately measure the partial pressure of CO2 and see a significant rise over the last 100 years.

      But where it does get more interesting is (b). Most models now suggest that while there is a dampening effect from increased cloud cover it is not global and the extra energy in the atmosphere leads to greater temperature and pressure differentials leading to more vicious storms. There are also interesting but less convincing models that suggest increased CO2 may initially lead to global warming, glacial and ice cap melting etc for a few hundred years or so and then the system bounces back with a vicious ice age (there are good arguments that ice ages are the neutral state of our planet) - neither is good for us.

      Personally I view climatic change in either direction as very bad for mankind. We are very delicately balanced in terms of our habitation zones (most of our population is near sea level and concentrated on coasts) and our agriculture - adapting to changing growing seasons and wild storms could be very painful.

      --

      --
      USA: home of the world's largest terrorist training camp.

    40. Re:Instinctive Denial by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      There is no "science" that predicts people will "devastate the Earth's climate". Some science predicts small to medium climate changes, nothing more.

      Get your head out of the sand! Here's an article entitled Global warming 'threatens Earth with mass extinction'. It's about a scientific study from Bristol University. Try reading it.

      So you're lying about science in order to scare people. You want to scare them to control them and make them subservient to you.

      Yes! All shall bow before me because I have posted links to studies on global warming. None shall dare oppose me, for, if they did, I would smite them by ridiculing them on Slashdot. I shall command countless throngs to build monuments to me and to create a great pyramid for my ascension into the afterlife, filling it with riches and servants to tend to my every need. You have figured out my evil plan, but it is too late for you, as I have already posted the links. I must go and prepare for the arrival of my followers.

    41. Re:Instinctive Denial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh FFS! and neither do you have absolutely conclusive evidence that it isn't.

      Beautiful, very beautiful.

      I don't have absolutely conclusive evidence that there isn't a tiny walrus sitting in my ear right now. I guess that you should now believe that I have such a critter there.

    42. Re:Instinctive Denial by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      It may seem that way, but most people who are sure that Republicans want to take away their rights can't name 3 rights the Republicans want to take away.

      This is easy:

      1. Abortion rights (as decided by the Supreme Court of the United States).
      2. Gay marriage rights (determined to be a right in the Massachusetts Supreme Court).
      3. Right to due process (PATRIOT Act takes that away).
      4. Right to counsel (again, the PATRIOT Act)
      5. Right to free speech. Examples:
      a. Protesters who oppose the administration are penned up in "free speech zones" away from the public eye and the press.
      b. The PATRIOT Act made it illegal to give "expert advice or assistance" to groups designated international terrorist organizations. (Struck down Federal court in Jan. 2004)
      6. Freedom from unreasonable search and siezure. The PATRIOT Act, as championed by Bush, Ashcroft, and most Republicans allows police to conduct searches without probable cause.

      I could go on and on, but those are just a few.

    43. Re:Instinctive Denial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I could go on and on, but those are just a few.

      #1 is true. Some don't think killing babies hould be a right. There's disagreement.
      #2 is false. No gay people are prohibited from doing anything, they just don't get all the goodies they want.
      #3 is false.
      #4 is false.
      #5b is false. Mayhem is not speech, and there's no right to favorable news coverage.
      #5b might be true. It's a close judgement call.
      #6 is false.

      So you're at about 1.5, and that's less than 3. Try a little harder. Off-the-wall scenarios where it could be argued that there might be a chilling effect are not the same as taking freedoms away.

    44. Re:Instinctive Denial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is quite striking that wherever there's a predominently american crowd, the gut reaction to anything global warming related is denial - even with a comparably smart crowd like this one.

      I'm most certainly NOT american (but European) and I still think Kyoto sucks big time. It has two major problems:

      1) It's full of holes, allowing developing nations to develop a CO2-producing civilization instead of a CO2-neutral one (starting from scratch makes the 'change' cost-free).

      2) The price-tag is way too high, and there's still ZERO evidence that any global warming that might be occurring is due to CO2-emissions. The atmosphere is way too complex to conclude that more CO2 equals more greenhouse which equals global warming; best evidence to this is the two failed biosphere experiments which revealed that we still know way too little about these matters. Add to that the evidence that we've had periods with much warmer climate at times where human activity either didn't exist or was so insignificant that it could not contribute in any way. This means that we know that warming most certainly happens naturally, which then might be what is happening now.

    45. Re:Instinctive Denial by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      #2: They are denied the right to get married. They cannot go to a Justice of the Peace and become a married couple if Bush has his way.

      #3: Is true. Section 427 and 428 of the PATRIOT Act expand civil asset forfeiture so that the government can seize property without proving that the owner is guilty of any crime and without a pre-seizure hearing. Under this provision, the assets of a protest group that arguably fits the USA PATRIOT Act's overbroad definition of terrorism can be more easily seized by the government, and the use of secret evidence is explicitly authorized to permit such seizures.

      #4 Is true. Jose Padilla, an American citizen and onetime Chicago gang member also known as Abdullah al-Muhajir, has been accused of but not charged with plotting to explode a radioactive bomb in the United States. He was arrested in Chicago on May 8,2002. He has been detained in a military brig for more than two years without charges or trial or even access to counsel. The sole basis for the detention is the President's unilateral detention that he is an "enemy combatant."

      #5 Is true. When Bush came to the Pittsburgh area on Labor Day 2002, 65-year-old retired steel worker Bill Neel was there to greet him with a sign proclaiming, "The Bush family must surely love the poor, they made so many of us." The local police, at the Secret Service's behest, set up a "designated free-speech zone" on a baseball field surrounded by a chain-link fence a third of a mile from the location of Bush's speech. The police cleared the path of the motorcade of all critical signs, though folks with pro-Bush signs were permitted to line the president's path. Neel refused to go to the designated area and was arrested for disorderly conduct; the police also confiscated his sign. Neel later commented, "As far as I'm concerned, the whole country is a free speech zone. If the Bush administration has its way, anyone who criticizes them will be out of sight and out of mind."

      #6 Is true. In 1978 the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act created an exception to the Fourth Amendment's "probable cause requirement" for physical searches, wiretaps, and subpoenas of business records. FISA created a secret court that granted search warrants so long as a pleading before a closed court asserted that the "primary purpose" of the search or wire tap was to gather foreign intelligence. The warrant needn't be based on a suspicion of criminal behavior. But the target had to be "linked to foreign espionage." In theory, American citizens were safe unless they were suspected "agents of a foreign power." A good indicator of the objectivity of the FISA court: It rejected only five of the 14,000 warrant applications it received before 2001, although it recently became clear that many of those warrants were based on false allegations. The FISA court is not supposed to second-guess the government. These are not adversarial proceedings. Nor does the FISA court maintain ongoing oversight over the surveillance. The PATRIOT Act amends FISA to allow searches when "a significant purpose" is intelligence-gathering. Not "primary," but significant. Now you can be subject to secret searches authorized by a secret court so long as there is any foreign intelligence component (and increasingly, drug-related offenses are deemed to have a terrorist component). Moreover, the party to be searched need not be connected to foreign espionage anymore. It's enough that the government may merely learn something about a terror investigation. Section 207 of the act lengthens the durations of FISA warrants to as long as 120 days in some cases. Finally, under the pre-Patriot FISA and Title III, fruits of FISA search warrants could be used only for information-gathering, not for prosecution. But now intelligence information obtained using FISA's lower standards for probable cause can be passed along for prosecution purposes.

      There's more to debating than yelling "is not!"

    46. Re:Instinctive Denial by khallow · · Score: 1
      I'm willing to discuss that. But you need to be aware that the US's economy and practices also result in the gainful employment and well-being of hundreds of millions of non-US residents world-wide. Where's the urgency in the threat of global warming? For a world on the "brink of self-inflicted global destruction" by global warming, we don't seem to be in immediate danger. Why are things so urgent that we need to put tens or hundreds of millions of people into poverty now to fix a problem we can barely see?

      Frankly, no plan is better than a bad plan here.

    47. Re:Instinctive Denial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I find your humility disturbing. We are now the dominant large species on the planet. We could cut down all the forests on the planet and burn the grass. I wonder if that would have large scale ecological effects.
      Thus denying we can not have a influence in current numbers is being a little bit to humble. We now matter on a global scale, get used to the thought. Don't get to arrogant thinking we can effect the stars though. ^^;;

      Quickshot

    48. Re:Instinctive Denial by AtomicJake · · Score: 1

      I agree to all what you say. And I even agree to the following:

      The same thing goes for your house example. Believe it or not, people make decisions like that based on cost effectiveness. If it's more for the super-low-energy usage model of some home appliance than it is for the inefficient model plus the energy savings over 5-6 years, people are more likely to go with the more wasteful model. The same thing goes for energy saving home improvements. If what exists isn't wasting enough energy to justify an upgrade, people keep what they've got. It doesn't help that energy saving appliances typically cost at least three times as much as the inefficient models....

      This is exactly, why EU nations (but also some other developed countries) have relatively high taxes on energy. This increases the motivation to change an inefficient system against a more efficient system. The US could apply the same self-regulating market rules: Just increase the taxes on energy (fuel, gas, electricity, etc.); it would work wonders.

    49. Re:Instinctive Denial by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      There are several problems with what you suggest. Many people disagree with me, but I consider it immoral to use taxes to encourage changes in the behavior of others. That's just for starters though.

      Working towards efficiency is a good over all goal, but raising taxes on energy as a means to that end assumes that we want not only increase efficiency, but reduced overall energy consumption. While this is currently the case due to the poluting nature of our current energy generation methods, once we overcome the polution problems we may not care to, or may not even want to reduce consumption. This is especially the case if you consider that increased energy consumption generally goes along with improved quality of life. If we want the entire world to be able to enjoy the quality of life that a distinct minority of us (you included, since you seem to at least have the capablilty to access this site), in the long term we want to increase consumption overall. So really we need to look for solutions that encourage increasing efficiency that don't also discourage consumption. In other words, rather than raising taxes on energy and punishing people for improving their quality of living, we should work towards making efficiency less expensive, and making energy production clean and cheap. There is no magic bullet...

    50. Re:Instinctive Denial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And that's probably contributed to some of the deaths in France last summer-- Even if the elderly were fortuate enough to have an airconditioner, they might not have turned it on because they couldn't afford to.

    51. Re:Instinctive Denial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "It does. That's why the majority of the world's scientists who have studied the issue agree that global warming is real and that man's contribution to it is substantial."

      BULLSHIT. Prove it. From what I've seen, about 1/4 of climatologists think anthropogenic contributions to GW are negligable. About 1/4 believe it's substantial. The remaining 1/2 are undecided. Don't make the Al Gore move of lumping that undecided 1/2 into your camp just because you find it convenient. That's disingenuous, at best.

    52. Re:Instinctive Denial by CFTM · · Score: 1

      C'mon now, this whole fatalistic "I sincerely hope we're not at the brink of self inflicted globabl destruction" is utter nonsense. I'm not saying global warming isn't real, I'm just say it's very arrogant to assume that we have the capicity to "Destroy" this planet with our fossil fuel consumption.

      We could destroy humanity, that is within the scope of our power, but this planet and organisms on this planet will continue to exist long after we're gone. The dinosaurs came and went and so will we, that's just how these things go ... so let's stop this sky is falling crap. We're just a blip on the radar, can we mess some things up? Sure but unless we decide to nuke the whole planet I think life will continue to thrive on earth regardless of what we do and even if we did go Mad Max I think life would still find a way to survive, that's just how it goes ...

    53. Re:Instinctive Denial by haxor.dk · · Score: 1

      "It is quite striking that wherever there's a predominently american crowd, the gut reaction to anything global warming related is denial - even with a comparably smart crowd like this one.

      I sincerely hope we're not at the brink of self inflicted global destruction. But are you guys so addicted to your gas guzzlers and inefficient houses that you refuse to even discuss your behaviour's more or less possible/probable consequences?"

      It's also quite striking that whenever there is an environmental discussion, there will also always be some to claim that the ones objecting to kneejerk cries of imminent doom of the planet will be labellet af stupid SUV-driing americans and corporate whores.

    54. Re:Instinctive Denial by stmfreak · · Score: 1
      It has long been a tradition of life on this planet to compete for resources. In fact, that's the primary tradition of life: Survival. The "American" mode of survival includes gas guzzling cars to get us too and from our jobs and suburban malls. We've got lots of land to cover and rail/bus just doesn't work well enough to maintain our agressive schedules. As I recall, we work more than the EU countries and don't have as much free time.

      It's not denial. Sure, we might be contributing to global climate changes. So what? The alternatives proposed by greens or environmental conservatives are largely unacceptable:
      • We're not going to scale back our lifestyle.
      • We're not going to scale back our consumption.
      • If the price of fuel goes up, our tradition is to work harder to afford it.
      • We're not going to move into tiny little boxes and commute only on electric trains.
      • We're not going to stop having children so the energy needs plateau.
      • We're not going to stop building faster computers and better technology to reduce the average person's energy needs.
      • Yes, we're working on more efficient solutions, because cheaper is a competative advantage.
      • Yes, we're going to outgrow this planet.
      • Yes, resources are going to become scarce and more expensive.
      • Yes, we're going to be driven to the brink of war and beyond over oil, water and eventually even surface area for solar energy.
      • Yes, things are going to change and get much worse until they get better.

      But the rate of innovation and generation of new tech is going to continue to drive resource consumption, etc, until there is not enough Earth to supply us and Space starts looking affordable.

      Get over it.
      --
      These opinions guaranteed or your money back.
    55. Re:Instinctive Denial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      #2 is false. They can do anything they want. There's no "right" to have the goverment proclaim you're married. And there are no "couples rights". Only individual rights. And every individual has the equal right to marry someone of the opposite sex. This is simply not a rights question. It's a "redefine your society as we see fit" question, and Republicans think those choices should be left to voters.

      #3,4,5 and 6 are false in my judgement. You disagree. They are arguable cases.

      I'm waiting for #7 and beyond. The contention was that Republicans want to take freedoms away. You failed to come up with 3 clear examples, but then you said you could go on and on.

      Republicans are more for freedom than Democrats. The idea that Republicans want to take freedom away is based two things:
      1. abortion
      2. promising people government freebies, claiming they're a right (always a "right" though, never a freedom), and then saying "rights" are being taken away when there's no money to pay for the freebies.

      Meanwhile, Democrats want to take away freedom to live where you want, freedom to drive the car you want, freedom to talk on a cell phone, freedom to run a company as you see fit, freedom to smoke a cigarette, freedom to say a prayer in school, freedom to associate, freedom to own a gun, free speech on campus, freedom to leave your kids an inheritance, freedom to spend your own paycheck, freedom to control your own land. I could go on and on.

    56. Re:Instinctive Denial by Skip666Kent · · Score: 1

      Worse, you start abusing them and thumping yourself up as a knowledgeable scientist when you do not even consider all the factors involved in the subject of discussion.

      They don't need to consider all the factors. They're Europeans!

      --
      **>>BELCH
    57. Re:Instinctive Denial by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      #3,4,5 and 6 are false in my judgement. You disagree. They are arguable cases.

      Then please make your arguments. I'm eager to discuss them.

      I'm waiting for #7 and beyond.

      Let's debate what's already on the table instead.

      Meanwhile, Democrats want to take away freedom to live where you want

      In what way? I can live where I want (within my means).

      freedom to drive the car you want

      As long as it meets safety and pollution standards, you can drive it.

      freedom to talk on a cell phone

      The nation's first ban on cell phone use while driving was signed into law by Republican Governor George Pataki of New York in 2001. Still feeling frisky?

      freedom to run a company as you see fit

      Are you referring to laws relating to child labor, worker safety, SEC, or what?

      freedom to smoke a cigarette

      As an asthmatic, I never wanted to smoke a cigarette, but it sure it nice to be able to go into a restaurant and not have my meal and health ruined by cigarette smoke. By the way, why should you be free to smoke a cigarette while your neighbor isn't free to smoke marijuana?

      freedom to say a prayer in school

      If you want to say grace before lunch or pray silently before a test, knock yourself out. If you don't want the teacher saying a prayer to Allah to start homeroom, then don't complain when others don't want her to say a Christian prayer. If you want your kid to pray in school, send them to a private school. My tax dollars shouldn't be funding your child's indoctrination into Catholicism, Islam, Hinduism, Satanism, or whatever religion you want him/her exposed to.

      freedom to associate

      The PATRIOT Act is the only limit on that I'm aware of.

      freedom to own a gun

      I'm a Democrat and I'll be at the NRA HQ range tomorrow to shoot my 9mm Makarov and my 8x57mm Mauser rifle. I may also take a .22 rifle to keep the costs down.

      free speech on campus

      Nixon. Kent State. Google it and tell me what you find.

      freedom to leave your kids an inheritance

      My father left me an inheritance and my mother will leave me one when she passes away. No one has tried to take away that right.

      freedom to spend your own paycheck

      Don't use inflammatory Republican BS-speak. What you object to is paying taxes. Well Bush sure doesn't mind spending more than any President ever, so don't bitch when you have to cover some of the costs.

      freedom to control your own land

      I control my own land already. What do you want to do with yours that isn't permitted? Turn it into a NAMBLA retreat? Dump toxins on it?

    58. Re:Instinctive Denial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I made my argument on #5. Mayhem is not free speech.

      I will not discuss the PATRIOT act because opposition to the PATRIOT act is not based on reality or rationality. Opposition to the PATRIOT act has become a near-religious thing for Democrats. It's all based on what might happen in some off-the-wall scenario. The bill has some problems. They're hyped and hyped and hyped until we're supposed to think that the world is coming to an end. The unrealistic "what-if" scenarios are more real to Democrats than the planes that ran into the towers.

      Also:
      - You agree with me that the Democrats want to take away my freedom to drive the kind of car I want. Good.
      - You're wrong about the first cell-phone ban
      - You agree with me that Democrats want to take away the freedom to run a company as the owner sees fit. Good.
      - Ditto smoking. Tobacco or otherwise, it makes no difference.
      - Ditto taxes
      - Ditto prayer in school
      - You can own a gun until they come for it. Luckily the good guys have more-or-less won this one.
      - You can control your land unless they decide it's a wetland or it has an endangered insect on it or they just want it for the government and condemn it
      - Your kids can inherit what little money is left over after the government pilfers the wallet on the corpse
      - You have free speech on campus as long as no one is (or pretends to be) offended. And this is current, not from 30 or 40 years ago.
      - And you can associate with whom you see fit, as long as there are all races, genders, and sexual orientations in the approved percentages to prove you don't discriminate. Otherwise, the Democrats will tell you whom you can and can't associate with.

      I don't see much disagreement. We both apparently agree that Democrats want to take many, many freedoms away from people.

      And there still aren't 3 clear examples of Republicans taking anyone's freedom away. There's still just abortion, limitations on public mayhem (protests), and the bogeyman (PATRIOT act). And it's been all day now.

    59. Re:Instinctive Denial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For a scientist, you seem an awful lot ignorant.

      Peer Review and Consensus.

      Let me just show you a little extract:


      During this process [peer review], the role of the referees is advisory, and the editor is under no formal obligation to accept the opinions of the referees. Furthermore, in scientific publication, the referees do not act as a group, do not communicate with each other, and typically are not aware of each other's identities. There is usually no requirement that the referees achieve consensus. Thus the group dynamics is substantially different from that of a jury. In situations where the referees disagree about the quality of a work, there are a number of strategies for reaching a decision.


      But wait, you already knew that didn't you? A scientist who cannot differentiate between peer review and consensus.

    60. Re:Instinctive Denial by AtomicJake · · Score: 1

      There are several problems with what you suggest.

      Sure, but it is at least a tested procedure (in several countries) that seem to work.

      Many people disagree with me, but I consider it immoral to use taxes to encourage changes in the behavior of others. That's just for starters though.

      Taxes fulfill in all modern societies (including the US) two main purposes: Get money to be invested in gonvermental activities, and to try to control people actions. The same is true for the fiscal politics (e.g. the interest rate).

      So, naming this immoral, is more than a bit too harsh.

      Working towards efficiency is a good over all goal, but raising taxes on energy as a means to that end assumes that we want not only increase efficiency, but reduced overall energy consumption. While this is currently the case due to the poluting nature of our current energy generation methods, once we overcome the polution problems we may not care to, or may not even want to reduce consumption.

      Obviously, the holy grail is to increase the quality of life and to decrease energy consumption (unless this energy is fully from regenerative sources and does not pollute).

      Consuming less energy without decreasing the quality of life is always good. Consuming dramatically less energy with some decrease in the subjective quality of life is probably also a good goal (e.g. that the consumer buys an efficient car instead of the life-style SUV) -- but using taxes let's the individual still the choice: He cas still buy the SUV, it's just more expensive to operate than a more efficent car.

      This is especially the case if you consider that increased energy consumption generally goes along with improved quality of life. If we want the entire world to be able to enjoy the quality of life that a distinct minority of us (you included, since you seem to at least have the capablilty to access this site), in the long term we want to increase consumption overall. So really we need to look for solutions that encourage increasing efficiency that don't also discourage consumption. In other words, rather than raising taxes on energy and punishing people for improving their quality of living, we should work towards making efficiency less expensive, and making energy production clean and cheap. There is no magic bullet...

      Very diplomatic...

      So your proposal is: just ignore the current research until somebody found the magic bullet. Until then just stop thinking about the problem, and defintely not changing our behavior or doing something against global warming?

      Sorry but your proposal ("do nothing") is just not satisfying. Serve a better alternative istead!

    61. Re:Instinctive Denial by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      I made my argument on #5. Mayhem is not free speech.

      Holding up a sign is not mayhem. How dare you characterize civil protest and free speech as "mayhem"? You are so un-American that it disgusts me.

      I will not discuss the PATRIOT act because opposition to the PATRIOT act is not based on reality or rationality.

      My opposition is based on reality and rationality. It's based on cherishing the rights that our ancestors fought and died for. I provided concrete, rational reasons for opposition to the PATRIOT act. You are being irrational in your refusal to discuss it.

      You're wrong about the first cell-phone ban

      No, I am not, as you could see by reading this press release entitled GOVERNOR PATAKI SIGNS HISTORIC CELL PHONE BAN LEGISLATION: New York Becomes First State in Nation to Ban Hand-Held Cell Phones While Driving. You will note that it is on New York state's official web site.

      Your claims that I "agree" with you on other issues are, at best, misrepresentations.

      Since you have apparently decided that debating in an adult manner is not of interest to you, I shall bid you farewell. Have a nice day.

    62. Re:Instinctive Denial by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Can you predict accurately to the dot what the average temperature for the month of December will be ten years from now? Fifty years from now? Hundred years from now?

      This is a straw man. You can't predict this because there's more to the climate than what the earth does. It is highly likely that the activities of humans have a measurable effect, if not on a global scale, than on a local one. Over a short time scale (like weeks) this shouldn't matter much. Over years it simply cannot be done, you can only work in terms of probability and weather is too chaotic to model along those lines.

      I agree with your first and last lines, though :)

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    63. Re:Instinctive Denial by drinkypoo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      First of all, there are over 250,000,000 people over here. Not only can we all think for ourselves and don't deserve to be lumped together as one group, but *most* of us don't own SUVs. In fact, the best selling cars over here are Japanese four door sedans that actually get pretty decent gas milage. Sure, SUVs are popular

      Allow me to stop quoting here (well, I guess you can't stop me anyway) and point out that SUVs are popular. Most Americans seem to want SUVs, and they buy other vehicles because they can't afford an SUV, both at the time of purchase and in fuel costs. If they could, they'd be driving them.

      Also, most people don't think for themselves very much. They think they are, but they're really responding to advertising and peer pressure. They think they really want that dodge durango because it's a great vehicle, which is the opposite of the truth. It's a piece of shit, unreliable, gas guzzling... It consumes fuel even beyond what it needs to be to have the same functionality, but improving efficiency by installing an additional overdrive for freeway use would cost too much money or something. The thing is already fifty grand so what's another five hundred bucks? Besides, you could save even more money by actually trying to make it aerodynamic - but I guess the style is more important.

      While any human is capable of thinking for itself, most of them don't bother because they're never in a situation where they have to. If they just follow the party line and do as they're told, no one will bother them. Conspicuous consumption is simply a part of our culture, and if you are not a major consumer you will be regarded with suspicion and distrust.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    64. Re:Instinctive Denial by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      So your proposal is: just ignore the current research until somebody found the magic bullet.

      Not at all.

      There will never be a magic bullet. My proposal is to attack the problem by making efficiency less expensive rather than making inefficiency more expensive. I just used a lot more words than needed to say that.

    65. Re:Instinctive Denial by Rotten168 · · Score: 0

      Slashdot is hardly comparatively smart... in terms of an American crowd it could be "dumber" than the public at large.

    66. Re:Instinctive Denial by metlin · · Score: 1

      That was exactly my point, dude. There're way too many factors involved, and we are yet to find a direct connection between Earth's rise in temperature and the rising CO2 levels. We do not know what happens to the CO2 in between the whole climate cycle, and whether all of it goes into heating the planet or not. Trust me - am an agnost in this context, I do not believe either way. But when people reach conclusions without any conclusive evidence, it surprises me.

      If you look up the statistics, just about half the climatologists world-wide believe in part or in full in the GW theory. IMHO that is not enough.

      I'm a scientist too, a physicist to be exact. In my line of work, theories like this would get thrown out of the window and would shame you for life. I'm surprised how easy it is for environmentalists, geophysicists, climatologists and the like to come up with half-baked theories with partial basis and get away with it.

    67. Re:Instinctive Denial by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      BULLSHIT. Prove it.

      From the EPA web site: According to the National Academy of Sciences, the Earth's surface temperature has risen by about 1 degree Fahrenheit in the past century, with accelerated warming during the past two decades. There is new and stronger evidence that most of the warming over the last 50 years is attributable to human activities. Human activities have altered the chemical composition of the atmosphere through the buildup of greenhouse gases - primarily carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide.

      That's what's posted there right now under the Republican-controlled federal government. If even they admit that, then it's pretty damned clear that it's well-accepted. You want to disprove my claim, then do so. I don't have the time or resources to conduct a poll of climatologists to prove something to an AC on Slashdot.

    68. Re:Instinctive Denial by ldpercy · · Score: 1
      I'm a scientist too, a physicist to be exact. In my line of work, theories like this would get thrown out of the window and would shame you for life. I'm surprised how easy it is for environmentalists, geophysicists, climatologists and the like to come up with half-baked theories with partial basis and get away with it.
      I may be mishearing you, but this sounds a bit like the scientific superiority that students of the 'hard' sciences (maths, physics, chemistry) have for the 'soft' sciences (biology, geology, psychology). When I was at uni studying physics I used to look down my nose at the soft sciences and think that it was all flimsy rubbish by comparison - not like good 'ol physics! We had the tighest theories, the highest levels of precision, the highest reproducibility, the smallest error bars, the grandest LAWS!!

      Try working in another area of science (biology, climatology or whatever) and see how it's done before you go trashing it. I have a strictly undergrad knowledge of these things, but science is just done done differently in other areas, with different standards of validation. Yes the standards are higher in physics, but that (I believe) is because of the nature of its science - ie the things it is trying to measure that are significantly more measurable.

      As a physicist you should know that there are areas of physics with similar levels of dispute (eg copenhagen / many worlds interpretations of QM) that do not preclude practical work being done. On the other hand as a physicist, I doubt you have to deal with systems that are quite as complex as those ones (environmental, geophysical, climatological) that are keen to cast doubt on. Let the real experts in their area do their work, and please do try to be constructive!
    69. Re:Instinctive Denial by metlin · · Score: 1

      It wasn't scientific superiority - I was just defining science as it should be. And to answer your question - yes, I've worked quite closely with people of other fields. In fact, one of my Masters is in Human Computer Interaction which involves a lot of qualitative data that needs to be dealt with, particularly psychological.

      I was talking from the standards of validation of each particular science - and even from that perspective, Global Warming is a big maybe even qualitatively. Please have a look at some of the papers in that area and you would notice the number of unknowns.

      Global Warming akin to Drake "predicting" the probability of aliens - you do not even know half the variables to begin with. How can you even claim to understand something on which you have such limited data on, where half the variables are assumed and the other half inadequately gathered? In fact, if the supporters of Global Warming were to accept their data as such, I'd have absolutely no objection whatsoever. But they claim the data to be conclusive, when it clearly is not.

      And your example of physics is quite flawed primarily because theories in physics are not well accepted until they are proven. String theory is not taught and nor is it touted as the ultimate solution - it is an uncertain theory and it is treated as such. Even the examples you bring up (Copenhagen/Local Hidden Variable/Many Worlds) are treated as being inconclusive, and are merely possible solutions and are always acknowledged as such.

      And I'm quite certain that some of the systems that I deal with as a physicist are quite complex as those other areas that you mentioned. Physics is seldom about getting one thing right, it is about getting a lot of factors right at the same time. I'd not be complaining about the "real experts" if their science were not such make-believe - Global Warming reminds me quite strongly of yet another doomsday theory that quietly faded away into oblivion - Nuclear Winter.

      That said, I would like to know what part of my comment you felt was not constructive. I was merely offering an opinion, and even validated my position. Being constructive does not mean I need to agree with the topic at hand.

      And I noticed that this is your first post ever - surprising, that.

    70. Re:Instinctive Denial by ldpercy · · Score: 1
      First post - yeah well you've gotta start somewhere I suppose.
      I was talking from the standards of validation of each particular science - and even from that perspective, Global Warming is a big maybe even qualitatively. Please have a look at some of the papers in that area and you would notice the number of unknowns.
      Like many slashdotters, I don't always rtfa, but this latest subject should be of interest - maybe butt heads with you over there ;) http://science.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=04/12/0 7/2056214&tid=14
      How can you even claim to understand something on which you have such limited data on, where half the variables are assumed and the other half inadequately gathered? In fact, if the supporters of Global Warming were to accept their data as such, I'd have absolutely no objection whatsoever. But they claim the data to be conclusive, when it clearly is not.
      Agreed, if this were true (claiming the data to be absolutely conclusive) it would be bad science indeed, but I'm sceptical as to how many professional scientists get to (or maintain) their positions by making forthright proclamations. It's obviously not what science is (supposed to be) about. I suppose they are out there though.
      And your example of physics is quite flawed primarily because theories in physics are not well accepted until they are proven.
      I hope you were just being brief here, otherwise I might suggest you brush up your Popper ;) I was not trying to indicate that physics is in a shambles, but on the contrary that the presence of dispute is indicative of the health of science. I understand the generally conservative approach in physics, but physics has the luxury of being able to run experiments in most areas. How do you run an experiment in atmospheric science? Probabaly the same way you do it in astrophysics - you run big number crunching simulations built upon a fair few assumptions. Are you similarly sceptical about the use of such simulations in physics? I doubt it, but I suppose this is still not the main point.

      Obviously, the reason people are going out on a limb scientifically (if you are correct about the state of the evidence) is that global warming is potentially planet threatening. Surely caution here is a good thing?
      Global Warming reminds me quite strongly of yet another doomsday theory that quietly faded away into oblivion - Nuclear Winter.
      I'm not really knowledgeable in this area, however this a really poor analogy to use as contributory to an argument. If nuclear winter theories have faded into the background this would have to be because of the thawing of the cold war. It's probably not very authoritative, but wikipedias entry on nuclear winter (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_winter) does not indicate that the theories have been falsified, merely that they remain controversial. They just aren't as critical anymore. Besides, we would have to have a global nuclear war (are you keen?) to test the theories anyway. On the other hand, the proposed causal mechanism for this current 'doomsday theory' is already in effect, and has been for a couple of centuries, ie the experiment has already started. As good scientists we have to monitor the experiment very carefully, and pull the plug if things go haywire.
      That said, I would like to know what part of my comment you felt was not constructive. I was merely offering an opinion, and even validated my position. Being constructive does not mean I need to agree with the topic at hand.
      Things like 'if their science were not such make-believe' sound really bad - or are you being a bit facetious? It just makes you sound like you know everything and you think everyone else is dumbass - not a way to make friends, but then you are a physicist ;)
  39. 30,000-50,000 deaths per year by cjellibebi · · Score: 0
    >Exxon getting sued for those excess 30,000-50,000 deaths per year due to anthropogenic global warming.

    That's about 10 times as many people who died in the WTC on 11 September. When that happened, Al-Qaeda instantly became public enemy no. 1. But the oil-companies and car-manufacturers are getting away scot-free.

    >On the example of the tobacco company lawsuits, I doubt such action would succeed

    I thought that some Tobacco companies recently had to pay a fortune in a recent lawsuit?

    Maybe a lawsuit on the polluting comapnies is what is needed if world governments aren't willing to take drastic action to curb pollution.

    1. Re:30,000-50,000 deaths per year by Knuckles · · Score: 1

      And imagine what would happen to an animal species that kills 43,000 people per year in the US, as much as die in car accidents? It probably would not get more roads built for it

      --
      "When I first heard Daydream Nation it quite frankly scared the living shit out of me." -- Matthew Stearns
    2. Re:30,000-50,000 deaths per year by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's about 10 times as many people who died in the WTC on 11 September. When that happened, Al-Qaeda instantly became public enemy no. 1. But the oil-companies and car-manufacturers are getting away scot-free.

      Hey, stooopid. Oil-compainies and car-manufacturers also do something good for us and produce very useful and valuable things.

      Al-Qaeda produces nothing but misery.

      That you would compare the two shows how much a fool you are.

  40. What about 'chemtrails'? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A lot of people have seen evidence of what are called chemtrails which are believed to behind weather modification. The US is keeping its weather mild and shifting to other countries. that is what the nutters say anyway.

  41. Is my tan complaining...? by Jugalator · · Score: 0, Redundant

    No.

    Since dark basements give no tan that can complain.
    Hey, I'm a geek, what did you think I'd write. :-)

    --
    Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
  42. Human activity! by Nightreaver · · Score: 3, Funny

    Human Activity to Blame...
    Too much "human activity" in Europe?! *nudge* *nudge*

    1. Re:Human activity! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I believe it's:

      Too much "human activity" if you know wot I'm sayin' *wink* *wink* *nudge* *nudge* say no more, say no more.

    2. Re:Human activity! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Look, are you insinuating something?

  43. if(liberalHype) then call (rushLimbaughScript()) by Cryofan · · Score: 1, Troll

    I would ask you to consider whether your response if a result of having listened too much to talk radio.....

    --
    eat shiat and bark at the moon
  44. Hard to believe since by porkchop_d_clown · · Score: 1

    I'm pretty sure that we haven't had accurate thermometers for that long.

    1. Re:Hard to believe since by LarsWestergren · · Score: 2, Informative

      There are many indirect measures that you can get.

      Ice core samples from artic/antarctic. Also trees can tell you some things of the temperature centuries back, they grow faster and get bigger year rings warmer years.

      It wouldn't surpise me if there are other ways.

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

  45. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by nwbvt · · Score: 1
    "BUT first of all, a small effort is better than no effort."

    Why, if both have the exact same outcome? Are you hoping that if we try really hard we will get a gold star for effort?

    "And this really might make it easier to get more effective programs under way."

    No, because by effectively ruining the economy it will only ruin any chance we will be able to develop new technologies that will actually do something to help the problem.

    These are things real policy makers weigh when determining whether or not to accept things like Kyoto.

    --
    Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
  46. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by straybullets · · Score: 1

    Name an actual climatologist who seriously believes Kyoto will actually stop global warming.

    Yeah, it's just another fake eyes-wide-shut protocol tossed by the greedy pigs of the so called civilized world, only to make belief they actually are trying to do something about global warming. That's what the kyoto protocol is, just a fake attempt to cover things up while the orgy and the destruction keep going.

    And even this, as small as it is, the USA will not sign . FTS.

    --
    With that aggravating beauty, Lulu Walls.
  47. Hmm.. I have doubts.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The hottest place (in temperature difference) on that map is the Auvergne and the Massif-central, in France. That is also one of the most _under_populated areas of France.

  48. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by nwbvt · · Score: 2, Insightful
    So what, the only two choices we have are to either accept Kyoto or sit on our ass doing nothing? Christ, talk about over simplifying the situation.

    I hate to be the one to tell you this, but the world is more complicated that what your "Save the Earth" after school specials lead you to believe.

    --
    Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
  49. It's about liability. by mogrify · · Score: 1

    It's difficult to prove causality in such a chaotic system as weather patterns. But according to a recent radio segment about this research, science can say that it is 'more likely than not' that human sources caused this heat wave... which incidentally tends to be the threshhold of proof for civil lawsuits. This opens up possibilities for bringing wrongful death suits against polluters for the victims of the heat wave.

    --
    perl -e 'foreach(values %SIG){$_="IGNORE";}while(){}'
    1. Re:It's about liability. by shonagon53 · · Score: 1

      Exactly, and on this same topic Yahoo reports that Pacific islanders (who are already sueing the US government) now have new ammunition for legal cases blaming the United States for global warming, advocates say.
      Claims linked to climate change could dwarf billion-dollar awards against tobacco companies if U.N. forecasts to 2100 of rising temperatures, higher sea levels, catastrophic storms and droughts turn out to be true, they said.
      "This is the kind of evidence that will help those seeking compensation," Peter Roderick, director of the Climate Justice Program which advises plaintiffs, said of a study of Europe's 2003 heatwave published on Wednesday in the journal Nature.

  50. Even the scientist quoted rejects the title by dannytaggart · · Score: 2, Informative

    In the article, Myles Allen says "we cannot say which of the heatwaves were man-made and which were natural, but we can apportion blame for the change in risk."

    A more appropriate headline would be "Humans Likely Responsible for Increased Heatwave Risk". But no, we have to be sensationalist and scare people by blaming the "hot weather" on SUVs.

    --
    PimpMyMazda.com - Crazy mods to a 2002 Mazda Protege DX.
  51. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You know Kyoto isn't about global warming or the environment. It is about tying developed countries hands industrially, while undeveloped countries, like France, have more room to grow.

    The reason the US won't sign it is because it is an unfair treaty that punishes US industry in particular. Please stop pretending it is about the environment.

  52. Plausible deniability by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And the other explanations are what exactly? I'm sick of this head-in-the-sand "it might not be us so let's do nothing" approach.

    1. Re:Plausible deniability by nwbvt · · Score: 1

      Nice strawman. But there are plenty of alternate explanations. Climates change, there are millions of things that effect them.

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
  53. I always get scared when this Slashdot posts this by br00tus · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I don't know that much about fossil fuels, the atmosphere and so forth.

    I am however, very familiar with how large corporations do PR campaigns. It always strikes me as spooky how a large corporations sees a profit problem, hires a PR agency giving it millions of dollars, whereas the PR agency does things such as write bogus reports from "independent" institutes saying whatever the company wanted (Linux was not written by Linus Torvalds, smoking tobacco is not bad for you, whatever...), as well as a media campaign which includes commercials, the "independent" institute people going on Rush Limbaugh, Sean Hannity and if they're lucky, the major corporate news stations as well.

    For example, I've been tracking Wal-Mart and the Walton family's giving in this regard. Two of the things they try to do is privatize education and create what we call "right-to-work-for-less" laws. I care more about the latter than the former, but I've been researching the former more lately. The Walton family is obsessed with privatizing education, giving massive amounts of money to efforts to do so, including giving $10,492,047.38, just in 2003, to the Children's Educational Opportunity Foundation America. They've also given millions in the last year alone to a variety of such education privatziation organizations, as have the foundations of other billionaires and millionaires such as the Olins, Scaifes and so forth. One of their jobs is to "astroturf", e.g. make fake it appear that a fake grassroots campaign exists to privatize education. Many of the privatize education groups have black and Hispanic faces at the top of the organization to talk to the press. These foundations also create scholarship foundations (for private schools only) to put a humanitarian face on the effort, and the scholarship front of this massive effort draws in people like Charles Rangel, Will Smith and people like that. These people are very clever and you wouldn't believe how tens of millions of dollars from the Wal-Mart billionaires alone can change the public discourse. And of course, the Olins, Scaifes and so forth are involved with this, even Bill Gates is peripherally involved.

    My point is to stress how big money can generate all this talk you hear about privatization of education, charter schools, how our schools are failing and the need for tests and so forth. I am not deeply concerned with this relative to other issues, I'm just using it as an example, and I have been following it lately. I've been more concerned with Wal-Mart and the Walton Family and other businesses very successful campaign to do away with labor laws, or create bad labor laws around the country. They passed a right-to-work-for-less law in Oklahoma a few years ago, mostly by focusing on the massive evangelical churches in Oklahoma and preying on job and unemployment fears, the law passes something like 50.1% to 49.9% on a referendum. They're pushing these laws all over the country - they're even trying in Pennsylvania which is scary, because one thinks of Pennyslvania as a union state. Anyhow big money combined with a public which is more apt to be accepting Jesus as their personal savior in evangelical churches then seeking rank-and-file run militant labor unions can lead to all sorts of wacky laws passing.

    Which is why the attitude on Slashdot about global warming scares me. Admittedly I am not an expert on chemical reactions with fossil fuels. I only have seen this show before: some group with no axe to grind and is objective as one can be says there is a problem (tobacco causes cancer, whatever...). Big corporations hire lawyers, PR firms, their own "experts" blah blah blah attacking this effort. Soon they're putting commercials on TV, catch phrases and so forth. Soon I hear the same thing coming out of people's mouths at lunchtime, they're complaining about trial lawyers or so

  54. Why! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does endless beating of hurricanes on Florida few months back tell you anything.. Although this artice might not be perfect it doesnt mean that we can totally dismiss our part in polluting the air. Its just takes some people (or nations) longer to understand that actions have consequence (hint USA and Australia), so when one summer there will only be hurricanes hitting Florida and not so much sun, then they will maybe start to think.. but too late..

  55. Not if... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I know you're being sardonic and perhaps even attempting humour, but the exhalations of humans could easily be balanced by the "inhalations" of plants. We just need enough healthy flora per fauna. Sadly, we're destroying the flora at an alarming rate also.

    Unsustainably, perhaps?

  56. I doubt the Authors are even Real Scientists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >>

    In other words, we made up a computer simulation, with factors we believe create the world. In our simulation, we created factors that we believe equal Mankind's Activities.

    Then we run the new, modified simulation. We run the unmodified simulation. We compare the results of both of our made-up, simulations. Sometimes they agree, sometimes they don't.

    THEREFORE, it must be global warming. If it is global warming, it must be Mankind's Activities.

    Well I too have prepared and run some simulations. They ALWAYS conclusively show that anyone named Peter Stott or Myles Allen who is somekind of quasi-scientist, is a pathetic moron.

    THEREFORE, we need some real scientists to study this.

    For example, if it is GLOBAL warming, why only study Europe?

    Wasn't it hot enough in other places so you're study data isn't front loaded? I mean if we compare the temperatures at the South Pole in winter to the Sahara desert in summer, we can conclude that the ice will melt Real Soon Now, or that the Sahara will freeze solid.

    I agree that Mankind's Activities include burning fossil fuels and raising cows. Burning creates CO2, cows Methane, both green-house gases.

    BUT burning creates energy, and cows create food.

    >>So whose's first to give up food and energy?

    >>Which 3rd Nation do we deny food and energy?

    >>Let's devote our skills and talent to build better energy economies, and stop trying to become "scienctific" facists. Conservation if fine, but 2nd and 3rd world counties can't afford environmental controls.

    China and India spew more bad stuff than the rest of the world combined.

    Bad science like this will lead to the deaths of billions in China and India if restrictions are placed - or worse, War over resources.

    And not one mention about THE SUN. Every "it must be Global Warming from Mankind's Activities" "study" I have ever seen ignores the HOT GLOWING BALL OF FIRE IN THE SKY which throws more heat at the entrie EARTH than billions and billions of cow farts and automobiles. But lets not discuss THE SUN cause all by it's lonesome it could be the real cause of Global Warming, and if it is, we are all out of work!

    1. Re:I doubt the Authors are even Real Scientists by Viol8 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "For example, if it is GLOBAL warming, why only study Europe?"

      Because there are lots of records in europe. Perhaps you'd care to ask the Apache or Sioux for their weather records for 1504? And I doubt you'd get much better data from africa, australia, or asia (except maybe china & japan).

    2. Re:I doubt the Authors are even Real Scientists by LarsWestergren · · Score: 0

      And not one mention about THE SUN. Every "it must be Global Warming from Mankind's Activities" "study" I have ever seen ignores the HOT GLOWING BALL OF FIRE IN THE SKY which throws more heat at the entrie EARTH than billions and billions of cow farts and automobiles.

      Haha! Bravo, you hereby win the prize for "dumbest post ever" on the subject of global warming. When you are competing on Slashdot, that is not a small feat. Are you Rush Limbaughs science advisor by any chance?

      In case you are not just trolling and are just incredibly ignorant, the Greenhouse effect doesn't mean that earth gets warm because the gases are warm. It means that these gases causes more of the suns energy to stay on earth, thereby heating it up. And I think even most kids above age 8 know this.

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    3. Re:I doubt the Authors are even Real Scientists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I haven't read the paper, but frankly, I doubt that the scientists based theiir conclusions on weather reports handwritten in some hide-bound book. Thermometers didn't get accurrate or precise enough for quite a while. I assume that a lot of the data must be based on isotope ratios and tree growth rings; data that can be found in other parts of the world, too. The reason why the equivalent US study is missing may be more connected to who is in charge of science funding here

    4. Re:I doubt the Authors are even Real Scientists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well have to buy Schwarzeneggers Captain Freeze suite

    5. Re:I doubt the Authors are even Real Scientists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mr. Freeze.

    6. Re:I doubt the Authors are even Real Scientists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the HOT GLOWING BALL OF FIRE IN THE SKY increased output, as measured by the 'solar constant' by even a few percent, we would all get hotter. Greenhouse gases or no, it would get hotter. If the 'solar constant' went up by a factor of 1000's (a nova) we would all die instantly. There's no need to assume any blanket of greenhouse gases in this case. Sun hotter equals Earth hotter.

      My point is that any study of TEMPERATURE changes cannot assume hotter means it must be Mankind's Activities. Especially if that study is based on a computer simulation! Simulations can be heavily influenced by ASSUMPTIONS, which can be overt or just plain missed.

      There have been fact studies done, using tree rings and ice cores going back thousands of years, that indicate that the solar output fluctuates. This indication of solar output fluctuation corresponds with the historical data about the 'little ice age' and warmer climate 500 years ago, and the big ice ages that covered Europe and North America with glaciers.

      But these are only indications.

      To develop a computer simulation, run it and then conclude that a few hot summers are due to Mankind's Activities, and ignore this solar data, is lunacy.

      Get it - solar lunacy!

      No I am not trolling. Greenhouse gas emission by ALL HUMAN ACTIVITY is generally placed at about 5%, I THINK (maybe that is just CO2 emission) of the planets NATURAL greenhouse gas emissions. In any case, most of the greenhouse gas is from THE EARTH itself.

      Incoming solar energy has more to due with the planets temperature than Mankind's Activities. The Earth's natural emission, or 'breath', has far more to due with greenhouse gases than Mankind's Activities.

      I'm not saying by any means that humans aren't crapping in their own bed. Ruining the planet would be bad. Those 8 year olds are only being told ONE side of a science fact theory - greenhouse gases COULD be warming up the earth. Mankind's Activities COULD be adding to the warming because we cause some "scale" to be tipped, but what if the sun is just hotter?

      Wouldn't that be a far, far simpler explanation? Isn't science, true science, about considering all theories, all facts, and using the simplest explanation?

    7. Re:I doubt the Authors are even Real Scientists by CK2004PA · · Score: 1

      You wrote: "For example, if it is GLOBAL warming, why only study Europe?" Because there are lots of records in europe. Perhaps you'd care to ask the Apache or Sioux for their weather records for 1504? And I doubt you'd get much better data from africa, australia, or asia (except maybe china & japan)." Actually in 1504 Europeans did not have thermostats and barometers. Europeans were burning each other in religious fanatical movements. Climate data is taken from soil and ice samples, as well as rocks and trees.

      --
      "I believe today that my conduct is in accordance with the will of the Almighty Creator"-Adolf Hitler or George W Bush?
    8. Re:I doubt the Authors are even Real Scientists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pwned by Occam's Razor! ...and a close shave it is.

    9. Re:I doubt the Authors are even Real Scientists by SEAWOLF36 · · Score: 1

      Parker, Stott, et al are probably "real scientists" although the definition is a bit fuzzy. I believe that their tunnel vision is a bit larger problem than they would like to admit. The problem of modelling climate is so vast that there are very few people who would even claim to have an intuitive grasp of what comprises the model and what the model is/is not competent to tell us. Studies of chaos theory have shown us why our long term [3-12 month] weather forecasts are so woefully, laughably wrong. Just when we digest that, someone comes along and pretends to be able to tell us just what impulse caused a phenomenon that is not at all evident. We have reliable records that prove rather conclusively that there was rapid global warming during the 19th century which slowed to a complete reversal by the 1950s. Since then, there is evidence that some cooling has occurred. The fact that 2003 was a hot summer in Europe may be interesting, but has no probative value when one is trying to prove global warming [or cooling!] As for records in Europe: Their temperature records are rather spotty prior to 1800 and there was no effective calibration until 1895 or so. The best indication of temperatures we can find in human records of the north of Europe are the ice-free dates kept for ports. Far better, long term records are available from ice cores, sediment cores and tree rings. These are also available worldwide and can be compared without mind-numbing mental gymnastics!

    10. Re:I doubt the Authors are even Real Scientists by Viol8 · · Score: 1

      "Climate data is taken from soil and ice samples, as well as rocks and trees"

      If you can find many 500 year old trees in europe the yes you can. Soil? Depends on what type it is. Acidic soil is good, "normal" isn't. Ice? Yes, but that limits you to glaciers and other 365 day ice fields. Written records ARE used , if only to fill in those spots where there is no physical record and extrapolations are made.

  57. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  58. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by drnlm · · Score: 1
    Yes there are many different options open to the world, some of which may actaully make a difference.

    Unfortunately, as far as the politicans are concerned, all the options that have any chance of actually being implemented seem to be merely different ways of doing nothing.

  59. Re:Flawed research. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The records don't reliably go back any further than that dipshit.

  60. Until the next report? by Linker3000 · · Score: 1

    There's just been a programme about global warming on one of the national talk radio stations in the UK and the expert presented what seemed to be a precise and fact-based argument about why global warming is cyclic and how humankind has not made any significant difference.

    I won't bore you with the details, but he did discuss the industrial revolution, CO2 emissions, mini-ice ages etc. and did not come across as a crackpot - I forget his name but I believe he was a professor.

    This all seems to show that there are many theories and you can take your pick of which one suits your standpoint - it's like other debates on the health benefits of wine, coffee, chocolate etc. next week we'll all be saying the opposite - mind you, I'm still never going to eat at McDonalds!!

    --
    AT&ROFLMAO
    1. Re:Until the next report? by CrackerJack9 · · Score: 1

      Until the next report?

      the subject seems to make me think you're in disagreement,

      reading your post, you don't really bring up any points disproving (or even disagreeing with) anything in the article. I'm confused...I mean, come on! They used "sophisticated climate models and new statistical techniques" for goodness sake!!!

    2. Re:Until the next report? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Has this "expert" published his findings in a respected, peer-reviewed journal, or merely through talk radio? What is his area of expertise?

      The problem with many of the "scientists" who have spoken against global warming is that they do so via popular medium, outside the scrutiny of researchers with actual qualifications in the field. E.g. Bjorn Lomborg published a book, and of the topics he discusses, he actually has no prior history or academic qualifications in any of them.

      If you pay attention to the sources of studies, where they are published, who is behind the funding etc. then you'll be better equipped to make an informed choice regarding which ones to take seriously.

    3. Re:Until the next report? by Linker3000 · · Score: 1

      "If you pay attention to the sources of studies, where they are published, who is behind the funding etc. then you'll be better equipped to make an informed choice regarding which ones to take seriously."

      Sadly this is not what the news media does when spoon feeding headlines and stories to people like me - the average man in the street.

      --
      AT&ROFLMAO
  61. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by lxt518052 · · Score: 1
    Name an actual climatologist who seriously believes doing nothing at all is better than Kyoto.

    There'll always be. Whom do you think those pro-fossil-fuel researches sponsored by big oil companies were done by?

    Every now and then, there will be some so-called climatologist come up with his/her research saying "it's normal, it happened before, no evidence, nothing to prove, etc, etc." No matter how flawed their researches are, they have fund and their conclusions goes to the public.

    The same had happened to tabacco industy and it took a heck of evidence and law suits to shut them up.

    And now there are MS-sponsored research saying Windows TCO blah blah blah.Anyone remember the infamous Ken Brown?

    There will always be souls to be bought. Big company's money is the one to blame.

    --
    People who dislike China tend to mention Tiananmen Square a lot, but they always forget the Tank Man is also a Chinese.
  62. for the self-loathing fags of /. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    1. Re:for the self-loathing fags of /. by Stephan+Schulz · · Score: 1
      http://www.junkscience.com/
      At least they are honest with the domain name, offering a www site with comercially produced junk science.

      Of course I'd rather base my decisions on real science, as summarized in the IPCC reports and validated by the US National Assesment on Climate Change.

      --

      Stephan

  63. Who's Surprised? by pegasustonans · · Score: 1

    Besides Bush that is...

    --
    And all our yesterdays have lighted fools The way to dusty death. --Will
    1. Re:Who's Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, he's not surprised either. He's still adamant that there is no cause for concern. Just like there were WMD in Iraq. And that Sweden has no military. He's a total fuckwit, unwilling to admit when he may be wrong as though that might be a sign of weakness.

  64. This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by Kardamon · · Score: 4, Informative

    Here is the Petagon Climate Report) which was leaked through The Observer.
    An interview whith one of its athors (Doug Randall) is here.
    The BBC has some reactions from scientists on it.

    --
    -- Qu'est-ce que la propriété intellectuelle? It is thought control.
    1. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, guess what - the pentagon didn't exist in 1500, and thus 500 years ago - when the temperatures were exactly the same as they were in 2003 according to this information - then fossil fuels were to blame then.

      Which of course, is an absurd statement since we didn't have SUV's back then.

      Thus, the argument is moot. There is no global warming, the sky is NOT falling, and the ozone layer isn't the only protective layer surrounding the earth.

      Moron.

    2. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by Kardamon · · Score: 1

      anyone who wants to govern,shouldn't be allowed to.
      I agree with this. This reminds me of an Arthur C. Clarke novel ("The Far Earth"? I've read it in translation...) in which the rulers are appointed by a lottery among the people who do not want to rule.

      Remember: "climate" is not the same as "weather".

      --
      -- Qu'est-ce que la propriété intellectuelle? It is thought control.
    3. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What's a petagon? A polygon with 1e15 sides?

    4. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by teromajusa · · Score: 1

      Anyone who wants to do climate prediction should be instantly suspect as some tree hugging radical whose agenda is to push some bullshit greenpeace agenda.

      So anyone who studies climate is inherently untrustworthy? And THATS why almost all climate scientists believe global warming is a threat. What an amazingly effective means you've found for insulating yourself from anything that might challenge your uninformed opinion.

    5. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by The+Wooden+Badger · · Score: 1

      In related news, Mt. St. Helens is fingered as the state's number one polluter.

      --
      Heroscape, it's like legos combined with anachronistic wargames.
    6. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by AndyL · · Score: 1

      "500 years ago - when the temperatures were exactly the same as they were in 2003 according to this information"
      According to what information?

    7. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by vida · · Score: 1

      The principle is as old as Plato. He makes a very good case for it in The republic.

    8. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by Theatetus · · Score: 1
      and thus 500 years ago - when the temperatures were exactly the same as they were in 2003 according to this information - then fossil fuels were to blame then

      Umm.... TFA says nothing of the sort. It says this was "almost undoubtedly" the hottest summer in Europe in over 500 years, and doesn't explain the data.

      Now, it's possible your interpretation is right, that 1503 was as hot as 2004. It's also possible that we've only been able to measure air temperature with something like reliability for about 500 years. It's like when we say the school violence rate is the lowest it's been since 1963: that doesn't neccessarily mean the rate was higher in 1962, it just means we started keeping records in 1963.

      TFA does, however, reference the fact that air temperature have been demonstrably rising for at least 5 decades now.

      --
      All's true that is mistrusted
    9. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by WhiplashII · · Score: 1

      What is interesting is that here in the US (well, Chicago at least) we have had the coldest summer in a long time.

      --
      while (sig==sig) sig=!sig;
    10. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by Altus · · Score: 1


      the thermometer is less than 300 years old. there is no way we have 500 years of directly observed temperature readings. and even the earliest readings we have are only in europe since that is where it was invented.

      according to tree rings (which, admittedly arent very accurate) it appears that that time period is one of the coldest in european history... so its really tough to know whats been happening for more than the last say... 100-150 years.

      thats not very long when talking about changes like this.

      Im not saying there isnt something going on... or that we shouldn't pollute less but its tough to know if these changes are way out of wack or not or if natural counterbalances will be able to deal with the changes.

      --

      "In America, first you get the sugar, then you get the power, then you get the women..." -H. Simpson

    11. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by cluckshot · · Score: 3, Informative

      I will skip a lot of details and just say that people in Huntsville, Alabama are PARANOID about the weather for good reason. (I know that is an oxymoron but it will have to do) They forced the NOAA (US Weather Service) to put up a lot of facilities that they did not want because of this. The facilities include weather research etc.

      For those who think that they lack for scientists who really study the weather see the UAH News Reports etc. In their study of "Global Warming" they found little or no data to support this claimed occurance and have reported so. They do not lack for the best data Science can provide as they are associated with NASA in Huntsville as well.

      I learned a lot from these people including insights that are pretty deep. If you will remember the "Acid Rain" threat a few years ago that has disappeared from discussion. Well that was pointed out to me to be the product mostly of TREES going terminal (forrest life cycle issue). There was some industrial and man affect which was very local. I saw the acidity maps! On Global Warming there are several points that render any claim of man's efforts here to be suspect. The scientists at UAH are not agreed with the Global Warming claims.

      It would appear though that the claim that all Climate Scientists agree with the Global Warming ideas is just not so. There are a lot who think otherwise.

      --
      Never Politically Correct ~ I prefer the facts If you don't like what I say, get a life, or comment yourself.
    12. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by Augie+De+Blieck+Jr. · · Score: 1

      Shhh, that's global warming too.

      Anything different that happens on the planet earth anymore is a direct result of global warming. Warm temps/cold temps/more hurricanes/less hurricanes/more wind/less wind/volcanos becoming active/volcanos going dormant.

      Don't believe me? Wait a month for the /next/ fool proof scientific survey.

    13. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by ceswiedler · · Score: 1

      Imperial Earth was the original title. One of my all-time favorite science fiction novels.

    14. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A change, any influences that do not oppose that change, cause factor in complex system. Complex system effect varies widely with past as determined by field based on demonstrated effects applied to historical records to produce explanations. Key here is complex system, complex in this means entirety of global climate. Consider, decrease in temperature in one area or reverse alters wind, ocean current patterns that determine global weather and climates; multitude of effects result. Simplistic models implied in post parent compare to those of all as living due to fire, etc.; fix that and understand complexity.

    15. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by teromajusa · · Score: 1

      It would appear though that the claim that all Climate Scientists agree with the Global Warming ideas is just not so. There are a lot who think otherwise

      No one claimed that all climate scientists agree. I said almost all. The fact that you live near some who don't doesn't refute that. However, I will back down from my original statement and go with 'the vast majority'. The main point of my post was that dismissing a theory based on the notion that all its proponents are a bunch of hippies is not a good way to arrive at the truth.

      I learned a lot from these people including insights that are pretty deep. If you will remember the "Acid Rain" threat a few years ago that has disappeared from discussion.

      Can you site any sources to back up this claim? Acid rain is not some new crackpot theory and it hasn't gone away as you suggest. The term was coined over 100 years ago for the very observable effects surrounding the immediate vicinity of factories. The much higher smoke stacks of modern factories disperse pollutants over a far wider area so its effects are now found far downwind and aren't limited to increasing corrosion of buildings in the vicinity and health problems of workers. I really don't see how a natural process in forests would suddenly raise rain pH and cause unbefore seen damage to forests, lakes and streams.

    16. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by fyngyrz · · Score: 1
      On my computer, a petagon is a circle.

      Maybe you have a better graphics card than I do. A lot better.

      --
      I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    17. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by d34thm0nk3y · · Score: 2, Insightful

      mods should actually check the link instead of just modding up because they happen to agree, informative? That article says absolutely nothing about global warming.

      In their study of "Global Warming" they found little or no data to support this claimed occurance and have reported so.

      uhhh...ok dude, everybody agrees that the planet is warming up. There is empirical data from the last hundred years to back this up. The ONLY thing up for debate is the cause!

    18. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you need an erupting volcano to feel better about your pollution habits, by all means, wrap your self in that security blanket.

    19. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The main point of my post was that dismissing a theory based on the notion that all its proponents are a bunch of hippies is not a good way to arrive at the truth.

      You'd be surprised...

    20. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by The+Wooden+Badger · · Score: 1
      If you need an anonymous coward alias to feel better about your posting habits, by all means, wrap your self (sic) in that security blanket.

      Your posting bravado is classic slashdot. Yes my polluting habits. I may as well make rash generalizations about you from what little I know about you. I'm betting SUV, NOT an EV/Bike/Feet. Hmmm...hit close to home?

      --
      Heroscape, it's like legos combined with anachronistic wargames.
    21. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by Reziac · · Score: 1

      Acid rain: I remember about this, tho I can't give you a cite offhand, but in short: It turned out that "acid rain" as blamed on factories was bogus, and that the observed acidity at ground level was mainly the result of natural leeching from the soil, which in the Northeast contains large deposits of sulphur-bearing rock: water plus sulphur == acid. Depending on the rainfall (or lack thereof) at the time, this can build up and kill trees, most notably at the bottom end of watersheds where acid tends to accumulate (such as in small lakes).

      As I recall, the question of "acid rain" validity arose when someone observed that the tree die-off happened not only "downwind" from factories, but also in isolated areas that weren't even in the same climate pattern, most especially along the shores of lakes which happened to be near surface deposits of high-sulphur coal. (See above.)

      At that point, closer examination of the "factory damaged" areas showed that they too had naturally high-sulphur soil conditions, at a concentration far in excess of anything a factory and a passing cloudbank could generate... and that periodic damage had been occurring as far back as vegetation patterns could be tracked, not merely since the onset of industrialization. Furthermore, someone finally pointed out that trees absorb most of their water (with whatever chemicals it carries) through their roots, NOT through their leaves. So what falls from the sky has less negative effect than what comes up through the ground.

      And after all that, the handwaving about "acid rain" rather abruptly stopped.

      So, yeah, while it's not good to have assorted toxic or corrosive chemicals wafting about, in this case factories were not the primary culprit.
      *Sometimes* the environment itself is naturally toxic.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    22. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by Reziac · · Score: 1

      I always find it a height of hubris that people would believe puny human actions can change massive structures like... oh, global climate. Even Krakatoa didn't manage it for more than a couple years, and it put out orders of magnitude more atmospheric junk than all of human history combined.

      One has to wonder what "global warming" data looks like after one factors out the input from our restless sun. ;)

      BTW, re "acid rain", I remember what a less, um, preconceived study discovered... see my reply to someone who replied to you. But yes, essentially it was the product of natural cycles, not of man's influence at all.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    23. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by teromajusa · · Score: 2, Informative

      A few things about that explanation don't make sense:

      Depending on the rainfall (or lack thereof) at the time, this can build up and kill trees, most notably at the bottom end of watersheds where acid tends to accumulate

      The pH of rain in the areas has measurably increased. According to that theory rain has remained the same.

      Also, acid rain damage in trees is seen primarily at high alititudes, not in valleys.

      Furthermore, someone finally pointed out that trees absorb most of their water (with whatever chemicals it carries) through their roots, NOT through their leaves

      This is not relevant as they are dying from their leaves being damaged by the acid, not from poisoning.

      someone observed that the tree die-off happened not only "downwind" from factories

      Sulfur dioxide and other pollutants are now dispersed broadly by the tall chimneys of modern factories. This was to counteract the very visible occurance of acid damage to structures (and people) located around factories.

      At that point, closer examination of the "factory damaged" areas showed that they too had naturally high-sulphur soil conditions, at a concentration far in excess of anything a factory and a passing cloudbank could generate... and that periodic damage had been occurring as far back as vegetation patterns could be tracked, not merely since the onset of industrialization.

      Actually what they've found is that acid rain damage tends to occur in areas that lack limestone deposits. Limestone is basic and tends to neutralize the excess acids in the rain.

      Also, if this happened periodically, why had no one noticed them before? If the period is so long was so long that it had not occured in recent history, then we must be experiencing some very remarkable increase in rain that somehow went unnoticed.

      And after all that, the handwaving about "acid rain" rather abruptly stopped

      Actually what happened was that people lost interest in the problem, not that the problem went away. Some new emission standards were put into place, but acid rain is still a problem.

    24. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "There is empirical data from the last hundred years to back this up. The ONLY thing up for debate is the cause!"

      Scientific method demands that we must PROVE that the corresponding rise in atmospheric CO2 is the cause of the temperature increase. At the moment, it merely APPEARS to be the reason, can you point to any evidence that it isn't the cause?

      Science is as science does, saying it's not conclusive doesn't make a valid counterpoint without any equivalent evidence to the contrary. Jesus, we don't KNOW anything that we take for granted in science is TRUE, we just have a working model that is constantly under review - that model indicates that the increased level of atmospheric CO2 correlates well with increasing temperature. We KNOW that we've burned enormous quantities of fossil fuel that would otherwise remained unburned
      over the last century.

      If you felt a crack on the back of your head and turned around to find me standing right behind you with a baseball bat raised, would you assume you'd just been hit by a meteorite?

    25. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      THANK YOU!! Intelligent discussion of facts, versus "the sky is falling, the sky is falling!" I've heard that Mars also is "suffering" from global warming -- no SUVs, power plants, aerosol deodorants there. I personally can not understand the slash dotters who buy into this "man causes all the global warming" BS. The Sun, volcanic activity, changing climactic patterns all occur naturally, and have signifigantly more impact than SUVs, for gosh sakes.

    26. Re:This is what the Pentagon has to say about it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Woah...

      If you work really hard, English may become a second language to you...

  65. Go easy on France by BitwizeGHC · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The big concern, Kyoto-wise, is China. A nation long famous for its citizens using bicycles, China's economic growth is expected to bring with it a rise in fossil-fuel-burning industrial factories... and automobile usage.

    It's just kind of odd that a nation with a billion-plus population poised to become an industrial juggernaut gets a free pass on Kyoto.

    --
    N4st0r, trixx0r h0bb1tz0rz! Th3y st0l3 0ur pr3c10uzz!
    1. Re:Go easy on France by JollyFinn · · Score: 1

      Nope kyoto caps their CO2 pollution growth. Besides its UNITED states that has taken a freeride not in kyoto but otherwice. China is a bad example. China has REDUCED its CO2 production while USA has increased its own.

      --
      Emacs is good operating system, but it has one flaw: Its text editor could be better.
    2. Re:Go easy on France by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      In what way is China "getting a free pass"? They have ratified the Kyoto protocol, and as soon as they begin putting out emmissions that's even comparable to western standards they are [according to the protocol] going to get "upgraded" to have to follow the same strict rules as would any of the EU countries or the US if they joined.

    3. Re:Go easy on France by jrumney · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Meanwhile, back in reality, China's CO2 production has actually fallen slightly in the last 4 years, while the US has increased its production by 13%.

      The arguments the US uses to avoid signing on to Kyoto are bunk. Both China and Russia have signed, and exceeded their responsibilities under Kyoto. The US has got itself into the position where it cannot sign, because its targets are unattainable.

    4. Re:Go easy on France by goldspider · · Score: 1

      And why wouldn't China sign? They're not bound by Kyoto's emissions requirements.

      --
      "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
    5. Re:Go easy on France by Reignking · · Score: 1

      Go easy on France? They aren't smart enough to install air conditioners or not have every medical professional go on holiday for August...

      --
      One man's Funny is another man's Offtopic.
    6. Re:Go easy on France by gloth · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You need to take the blinders off for a second here: The Americans are far worse offenders than the Chinese. Just compare the per capita consumption of fossil fuel and you'll very quickly reach the same conclusion. Now, I'm not going to point out some of the other finer points of the Kyoto treaty, as others have done already. But here's something else to think about:

      Many countries, and China and India the biggest among them, become more and more industrialized, and thereby drive the global demand for fuel up. At the same time, it is expected that very soon, the amount of oil reserves known and not-yet-exploited on earth will decline; oil is used more quickly than new is found. Put those two together, and you'll see rising gas prices. Add to that a possible further decline of the dollar, in particular due to the debt that's running out of bounds, and Americans might find themselves paying a lot more at the pump in the forseeable future. And now think about redneck country, and suburbias everywhere: will the US be able to let go of the car as a primary means for transportation easily? No. Will most other countries have an easier time? Probably.

      At that time, Americans will be in pain. Sure, some George Bush III might start a few new wars over oil, but when people read comments in their history books about past presidents claiming they'd not sign a treaty like Kyoto if only a single American job was put in jeopardy, they'll realize what morons where running their contry.

    7. Re:Go easy on France by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which would be true except for the fact that they are.

    8. Re:Go easy on France by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's just really odd a country with a population of ~300 million polluting almost a quarter of the world's emissions and gets a free pass on Kyoto, while China already ratified Kyoto.

      http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/chinaenv.html

  66. Swimming pool by MoobY · · Score: 1

    Good thing we bought that swimming pool, it'll come to good use if summer temperatures are bound to be higher in the following years.

    --
    --- Sigmentation Fault - Comments Dumped
  67. STOP the pollution in Washington State! by WCMI92 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Guess what in 2004 is the biggest POLLUTER, and emitter of "greenhouse" gases in Washington State? It emits several times what the next biggest polluter does (a coal power plant).

    Guess?

    Give up?

    http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/localnews/ 20 02105397_volcano01m.html

    Mt. St. Helens. And it hasn't even had a MAJOR eruption yet! So, how are we going to stop volcanoes from violating the sainted Kyoto treaty?

    For every scientist who predicts global warming doom and gloom, you will find as many who say that it isn't happening, or that human activity isn't a significant factor. Indeed there is ONE REASON for global warming and cooling... The Sun.

    Even a relatively stable middle aged star like our Sun doesn't have constant output. There are some who think that ice ages and warming periods are caused by variations in the Sun's output. Indeed, as the Sun gets older, it's output on average INCREASES as the nuclear fusion reaction expands to get more fuel...

    Speaking of ice ages, did you know we are barely 10,000 years out of our last one, and may still be warming FROM it? 10,000 years are mere seconds in geologic time.

    http://solar-center.stanford.edu/sun-on-earth/va rs un.html

    Now I expect to get moderated down to hell.

    --
    Corporatism != Free Market
    1. Re:STOP the pollution in Washington State! by gowen · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Guess what in 2004 is the biggest POLLUTER, and emitter of "greenhouse" gases in Washington State?
      I'm shocked -- shocked -- to discover that this is true in Washington State, universally regarded as a hotbed of US heavy industry and traditional center of your motor industry. Incidentally, care to guess what the biggest polluter in Michigan was? How about New Jersey?
      For every scientist who predicts global warming doom and gloom, you will find as many who say that it isn't happening, or that human activity isn't a significant factor.
      Actually, that's not the case. For every scientist who says the end is nigh, you'll find one who says it isn't, and about 25,000 who say
      "Well, we can't be completely sure, but global warming does appear to be happening, and the best climate models we have do suggest that the rise in atmospheric C02 might be a large contibutory factor."
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    2. Re:STOP the pollution in Washington State! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "For every scientist who predicts global warming doom and gloom, you will find as many who say that it isn't happening, or that human activity isn't a significant factor."

      I call bullshit. Yes there are different opinions in the scientific community. But EVERY environmental scientist, geologist, geographer, meteorologist etc. etc. I have seen or spoken to has concerns about it. Most, i.e. the majority, say that there are effects from human pollution, but we don't know the extent and better to err on the side of caution. So to claim, as your little sentence does that for every scientist predicting warming that there are "many" (i.e. MORE) people saying it's no is just FUD.

      As far as I have seen the scientists who claim global warming is bunk have less evidence, there are fewer of them, and many of those are less respected by their peers (often retired old coots, or sometimes on the payroll of polluters). So quite asides from the fact that the scientific community is mostly in agreement that global warming is real and humans are a major factor which you try and FUD out.

      Even if it was split 50-50, better to err on the side of caution.

      Even if it's split 20-80 in favour of global warming not happening, I still have to breathe in SUV cancer causing fumes on my way into work on non-polluting transport everyday.

      Maybe next you'll claim there is no such thing as lung cancer.... or even that there are "many" scientists for every one scientist who predicts you'll get lung cancer from smoking a pack a day.

      Come on....

      I think the real reason a heap of americans are making up excuses is because they don't want to have to do anything about their unsustainable lifestyles.

      Well, it has to be said... fuck you America, the rest of the world just ratified Kyoto. And I expect that your not being in the carbon trading markets will work against you, because sooner or later people are going to start sanctioning your economy/exports for your non-complicance.

      Or maybe for every country that ratified there are "many" who didn't... right?.... right?

    3. Re:STOP the pollution in Washington State! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Next time, please RTEA (read the entire article):

      Mount St. Helens produces between 500 and 1,000 tons a day of carbon dioxide, he estimates.

      Nothstein, of the state energy office, says the Centralia coal plant puts out about 28,000 tons a day. Statewide, automobiles, industries, and residential and business heating systems emit nearly 10 times that amount.

      On a global scale, the difference is even more dramatic, said Gerlach, who often gets calls from power-plant operators and oil-company executives who believe nature is just as responsible for global warming as man. His answer always disappoints them.

    4. Re:STOP the pollution in Washington State! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Speaking of ice ages, did you know we are barely 10,000 years out of our last one, and may still be warming FROM it?

      I don't expect you to be moderated down to hell. But I do expect you to see that warming may not be the final result of all this heating. Do notice that people agree that "ice ages" are way longer than "hot ages". Given that, you may say that the ice age is the most stable age.

      My father has some interesting things about climate. Particularly one Reader's Digest I think of 1954 that has an article about how a global warming can cause an ice age. Interesting enough, by the 50's, the scientist said that for the first time we would be able to see the north pole melting on the TV. Fairly accurate for climate science of the 50's, ne?

    5. Re:STOP the pollution in Washington State! by rjstanford · · Score: 1

      So, how are we going to stop volcanoes from violating the sainted Kyoto treaty?

      Please, allow me to quote from the article that you yourself referenced, just so that there's no possible claim of article bias (or rather that if there was, it would cancel itself out - gotta love feedback cycles):

      Worldwide, sulfur dioxide emissions from volcanoes add up to about 15 million tons a year, compared to the 200 million tons produced by power plants and other human activities

      Yup. So ... its an influence, but hardly the major one.

      Besides, that's sulfur dioxide. Going back to the original point about carbon dioxide, and again quoting from the article:

      Nothstein, of the state energy office, says the Centralia coal plant puts out about 28,000 tons a day. Statewide, automobiles, industries, and residential and business heating systems emit nearly 10 times that amount.

      On a global scale, the difference is even more dramatic, said Gerlach, who often gets calls from power-plant operators and oil-company executives who believe nature is just as responsible for global warming as man. His answer always disappoints them.

      "I tell them the amounts don't even come close and I usually never hear from them again."

      Worldwide, people and their activities pump 26 billion tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, he said. The total from volcanoes is about 200 million tons a year -- or less than 1 percent of the man-made emissions.


      I can understand not RTFA that's part of the story. But not R your own FA? C'mon now...

      --
      You're special forces then? That's great! I just love your olympics!
    6. Re:STOP the pollution in Washington State! by MrMastadon · · Score: 1

      Guess what asswipe, if Mt St Helens were in New Jersey it would be the greatest polluter in that state as well. lol, looks like your sarcasm made you look VERY stupid.

  68. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There is MORE CO2 produced by just NORTHERN China's coal mine fires, started by bad mining practices, than the entire US produces, EACH YEAR.

    But since China and the Kyoto Protocol treat coal mine fires differently, we have bad science become bad government policy.

    The we have bad government policy become somekind of USA is bad because we don't march to the sea with the other lemmings.

    We do want to protect the environment of the entire world - why doesn't your goverment adopt the tough environmental standards we have had for decades? Clean air, clean water, etc etc - Kyoto is bad for you, bad for your country.

    That 5% means CharonX must lose his/her job and die or there will be no drop in emissions in your country!

    You think your part of the world is better because some herd of Pointy Haired Bureaucrats signed a piece of paper? Think again on how this will actually play out. Which 5% of your nation is going to just STOP?

  69. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by dcw3 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    way to go USA, even Russia has a higher priority on clima protection than you.

    For those of you that found the parent to be insightful, please go read a newspaper, and get an education. Russias ratification of Kyoto had nothing to do with them trying to be good shepherds of the environment, and everything to do with money, and their admittance to the WTO.

    --
    Just another day in Paradise
  70. and so what?!?! by bjoeg · · Score: 1

    Yeah yeah, well all know that humans are some of the earth's lil' inner heating problems, and we can fix it if we would.

    Hydrogen car is here, and rape oil fuel, actually a engineering student once made a gasoline engine that could run 100km/litre, that was mysteriously sold for some millions to an unknown unexisting company.

    And with Oil being one of the bigger things on this planet, that makes money go around, I dont think any government or company would be interested to say "let's leave the fossils down there and start using water" at least not until the last drop of oil has been vapoured into heat and polluted air.

  71. Actions speak lower then words. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    America consumes the most resources in the world.
    America pollutes the most in the world.

    America will gunhoe into war, but won't stand on a united front to fix the problems very much contributed to by that of America.

    You guys can keep deceiving yourselves with hollow "We are the good guys" rhetoric, but actions show truth.
    And its becoming more and more clear to many, that America is a country not about trying to archive any sort of global stability, but that of a country with black and white materialistic, selfish values...

    A country that thinks Global interest is American Interest.

  72. Science weighs in by perrin · · Score: 1

    The magazine Science posted this article today. To quote its conclusion for those who can't RAFA:

    "there is a scientific consensus on the reality of anthropogenic climate change. Climate scientists have repeatedly tried to make this clear. It is time for the rest of us to listen."

  73. But liberals embrace environmental alarmism... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    1. Re:But liberals embrace environmental alarmism... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...because the public swallows it without any scrutiny whatsoever, thereby making it easier to impose onerous environmental regulations (Kyoto) as they attempt to force their utopian society down every one else's throat. Welcome to the Brave New World.

  74. Slashdot Headline Lies by reallocate · · Score: 1

    The Slashdot headline is wrong (no surprise).

    The linked story about the study says the research indicated that human activity increased the likelihood of the 2003 heatwave. That is not equivalent to a cause-and-effect relationship.

    If Slashdot had the guts to practice real journalism, it would have told us who paid for this study. But, they won't do that because they're too damned opportunistic to do anything but lean on the work of others.

    --
    -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
  75. human activity to blame by teh_mykel · · Score: 2, Funny

    i took the title to mean 200 million europeans doing star-jumps warmed the earth...

    --
    this sig no verb
    1. Re:human activity to blame by t_allardyce · · Score: 1

      I took it to mean everyone having too much sex...

      --
      This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
  76. Re:fight the smog by bhima · · Score: 1

    Can you send me the several liters of LSD it would require to think this thing works? Then I'd be glad to build one and test it out.

    --
    Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
  77. The bottom dollar is. by oliverthered · · Score: 1

    Bush can't save the dollar, so don't expect him to save anything else. Bush also thinks that Iraq had has or maybe still has (up it's sleeve) Weapons of mass destruction. and Bush thinks that marrage is about religion so gays can't get married.

    And unfortunately the US political system has this horrible idea of putting all there eggs in one basket called the presidency.(so much for democracy!), so don't expect the US to do anything for at least another 4 years.

    Bush:
    I spoke to God last night and he told me of the Axis of Evil, how the Gays are dambed and how i should use up all the fostle fules so that the evolutionists can't disprove creationism.

    Doctor:
    If only he was taking acid I'd feel a hell of a lot safer.

    --
    thank God the internet isn't a human right.
    1. Re:The bottom dollar is. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "And unfortunately the US political system has this horrible idea of putting all there eggs in one basket called the presidency.(so much for democracy!)"

      Somebody needs a civics lesson...

    2. Re:The bottom dollar is. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Someone does need a civics lesson, and judging from the writing he's gotta be in middle school.

      And you're still talking about wmd's?? We already settled that while you were probably out being a protestor for hire

  78. nuke it by tiredwired · · Score: 2, Funny

    Bring on nuclear winter. That will even things up nicely.

  79. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the world and our children are in a lot of children. I completely agree with you!.

  80. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by philbert26 · · Score: 1
    Brief update: a few weeks ago Russia ratified the Protocol - way to go USA, even Russia has a higher priority on clima protection than you.

    Correction: now that Russia's economy has faltered and meeting the Kyoto targets will essentially be cost-free, Russia has made climate change a priority. Back in the day when Kyoto was signed, and Russia would have had to make some policy changes to meet it, they weren't interested.

  81. Top-notch research by janne · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This was published in Nature, which is one of the two most prestigious science journals (the other one is Science). It is based on climate models that predict that the probability of heat waves like that of 2003 has doubled due to greenhouse gas emissions. (According to the same models, by 2050 about 50% of European summers are going to be like the 2003 or worse.)

    If we suppose the probabilities from the models are correct, the attribution of part of blame to greenhouse gases is correct, just like one can claim some lung cancers are caused by tobacco.

    I have already seen speculation about the possible use of the results in courts against the polluters.

  82. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by caswelmo · · Score: 1

    What exactly do you mean by "the orgy and the destruction"? That brings to mind people running wide-eyed through the country side, burning oil & coal willy-nilly as they go.

    There are very few people on this rock that don't think it's better to choose an environmentally friendly option if one exists. But people aren't going to bend over backwards & spend billions of dollars to address global warming. And just because you think it's important enough to spend thousands of your dollars on doesn't mean you should force other people to do the same.

    I would rather see governments spend money on engineering research and technology than Kyoto protocols. The only way people will adopt cleaner solutions is if those solutions don't cost them too much more (or cost less!) than what they are using now and/or offer other benefits. And that will happen through new technologies.

    Hybrids are a good here-and-now solution. People love them. They're lining up to buy the new Accord hybrid. They feel good about helping the environment, save a little money each week on gas, and get some extra torque & horsepower at the low end. Not bad. That's a great example of technological solution that people will adopt. We need more of this stuff. Of cousre, fusion would be nice.

  83. RTFA! by Iberian · · Score: 1

    The article was on EUROPE not AMERICA, so unless you plan on blamming America for warming up all of Europe. The article lacks anything close to an actual scientific study with DATA and other such meaningful tidbits. Considering the fact that human CO2 emmissions worldwide are at worst 50% of the total CO2 emmitted and that America is at worst 25% of that number followed buy SUV owners being responsible for at worst 5% of that even smaller number you really need stop with the hate.

    1. Re:RTFA! by Svennig · · Score: 1

      What happened to the tenet of doing what we can?

      Even if (as you say) SUVs represent 5% of 25% of 50% its something that you could very very easily do without by buying smaller cars.

      Hell, its like saying "The UK represents 5% of the population of Europe, which is 10% of the population of the world. They dont recycle, so I wont" (figures made up).

      Lets do what we can, and not use "but they're not" as an excuse.

    2. Re:RTFA! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've RTFA, nothing said in the parent post contradicted it. The articles states that because of human activities the chance of a heatwave is much higher. This was done using a simulation that will have processed more data than is human readable.

      The term global warming should give you a clue - the effect is GLOBAL so the CO2 emmisions from the USA will have an effect on the climate GLOBALLY - which incase you hadn't noticed isn't just the USA, for example there's some other places you may have heard being talked about - Europe, Asia, Africa, South America to list just a few :-)

      So yup - I do indeed say that the USA as a 25% contributor to human produced greenhouse gasses has to take responsibility for it's actions - as much (if not more) as the rest of the world. 50% of C02 emmisions currently being natural really has no bearing, it's just a poor excuse.

      If you want to try to deny the fact that global warming is happening or human activities have had an impact on this then I'm sure you're capable of googling plenty of data that demonstrate unequivovally otherwise.

      Maybe you don't believe in Darwinian evolution either but that's an act of faith and has nothing to do with science in a similar way to denying the existance of global warming is an act of faith and not science.

      I'm assuming from the post that you're a SUV owner from the USA. Your figures show that SUV users in the USA account for 1.25% of human C02 emissions - that's a pretty huge amount. So please, stop with the denial and admit that your actions based on a luxury lifestlye decision are having a detremental effect on the future of our planet for EVERYONE.

      Also please notice that people don't hate you - they hate the (poorly educated/thoughtless/selfish/supply your own excuse or reason here) decisions you make, it's a subtle difference but important.

    3. Re:RTFA! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree that that smaller cars are more ecologically sound. Smaller cars are a great for cities and (sub)urban travel. However there are still large sections of primitive privately-ownded land in the United States. Driving a Volvo,Honda, or other small car over rough terrain like that simply isn't a good idea if you want to keep your car's chasis from being seriously damaged.
      Even in urban areas there's the issue of people like myself who stand 6'4". We cannot drive small cars comfortably without seriously adjusting the seats to allow ourselves enough leg room. By the time you properly adjust the seat in a Hyundai (I think that's how you spell it) or a Plymouth Neon, you have trouble seeing the road and becoming a danger to other drivers.

    4. Re:RTFA! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think anyone will fault a farmer for not driving a geo metro, or you for needing a larger car. In essense a farmer has specific needs due to terrain. You may need a larger car, but by purchasing a car (and pretty much any car regardless of size) you still get way better milage than any SUV. Even worse is that you see so many people driving huge SUVs by THEMSELVES and with no cargo. It's that attitude that's really damaging to the enviornment.

      (There is no more Plymouth btw, the Neon is only "made" by Dodge)

    5. Re:RTFA! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is a crock of shit. By any reasonable measure, only a small fraction of Americans needs SUVs. Although at the speed you guys fatten, soon this may change....

  84. Re:In Korea.... by fremsley471 · · Score: 1, Informative
    Indeed. Summer 2003 saw 2 000 extra dead old people in the UK http://www.statistics.gov.uk/CCI/nugget.asp?ID=480 &Pos=&ColRank=1&Rank=374

    10 000 in France http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/3181941.st m

    Germany and Spain only counted heat deaths as those directly attributable to heat, rather than as a statistical excess (i.e. in the hundreds). The general figure of 20 000 now widely accepted for Europe summer 2003 must be taken as one of the highest meteorological morbidities of the last 50 years.

  85. Global warming may actually make Norway colder by evil_one666 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Many environmental scientists have suggested that global warming will actually make Norway colder. This is because Norway is relatively warm considering its latitude due to the Gulf Stream. If the world warms up, the gulf stream disappears (or shifts), and Norway gets colder.

    Thats the theory anyway...

    Also, Norwegain cottages are at a premium due to hytte culture- so dont expect any bargains there!!

    1. Re:Global warming may actually make Norway colder by LDoggg_ · · Score: 1

      I saw The Day After Tomorrow too.

      Cheestastic! I loved it.

      --

      "If they have both, tell them we use Linux. And if they have that, tell them the computers are down." -Dave Chapelle
    2. Re:Global warming may actually make Norway colder by gnuman99 · · Score: 1
      If the world warms up, the gulf stream disappears (or shifts), and Norway gets colder.

      The Gulf Stream is already shifting. Now for a bit of trivia, Did you know that the Gulf Stream delivers the same amount of heat to the British isles in winter as does the sun?

      If the Gulf Stream is gone, Norway and most of northern Europe will enjoy the good weather of Iqualuit, Nunavut, Canada. They are at about the same laditude. :P

    3. Re:Global warming may actually make Norway colder by evil_one666 · · Score: 1

      Actually, the cooling in The Day After Tomorrow was caused by the drawing down of supercooled air from the upper atmosphere.

      What I described, is NOT what happens in The Day After Tomorrow (world enters new ice age)

  86. Then what caused...? by randomErr · · Score: 1

    "The temperatures of the summer of 2003 were almost undoubtedly the highest in Europe for over 500 years."

    Then what caused the extreme tempertures 500 years ago? Did a bunch of Europeans dig a bunch of oil wells in Russia and set6 them on fire for a few decades?

    Also, did fossil fuels cause the summer of 2004 to be so cool?

    --
    You say things that offend me and I can deal with it. Can you?
  87. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by Bill+Walker · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I'd like to suggest first that even if corporations like Wal-Mart are evil, they might still be right about privatising schools or lowering the minimum wage. Assuming an idea is bad because one of its proponents is bad is called the ad hominem fallacy.

    For example, the arguments that got everyone so mad during the presidential election, like the Swift Boat Veterans' claims and Moveon.org etc.'s counterclaims, were personal attacks, and as everyone on Slashdot noted at the time, irrelevant to policy decisions in the 21st century.

    I'm not going to argue with your issues-- this thread is getting long enough already-- but I think you'll have more impact in the future if you said, for example, that privatising schools is bad because it will amount to government support of religious education, rather than that it's bad because Wal-Mart likes it.

    To be honest, I think your attitude is more similar (though less sinister) to the evangelicals than you know.

    --
    Please, for the love of God, no more car analogies.
  88. Legal immunity for C02 producers? by Secrity · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I wonder how long it will take for the US to make a law that gives immunity against lawsuits to power plants and automakers for their part in generating the C02?

  89. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In USA the climate protects YOU!

  90. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by AlexeiMachine · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...astroturfers are hired to log onto Slashdot to change our opinion.

    Some people get paid to post here? I gotta get me some of that!

  91. It's not from fossil fuel burning by sl4shd0rk · · Score: 1

    Ask any Oil executive. They will point you to a stack of whitepapers from unbiased, independent research studies they have paid for^H^H^H^H done on the subject. All this global warming is coming from cowshit (methane). Everyone knows that. Eat more burger, cool the planet. Don't take away my Hummer.

    --
    Join the Slashcott! Feb 10 thru Feb 17!
  92. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by Dwonis · · Score: 1
    Russia's CO2 levels in 1990 were higher than they are today.

    But were they 5% of 1990 levels?

  93. Re:Top-notch research (links) by janne · · Score: 2, Informative

    Speaking of Science, which like I said is one of the top two science journals and even from U.S. :), has an editorial with the title The Scientific Consensus on Climate Change --- well worth reading.

    The original Nature article about summer 2003 blame is reviewed here, reading the article itself requires a subscription either from you personally or from your institution. Possible speculation about juridical consequences is also there.

  94. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by straybullets · · Score: 1
    It seems to me that hybrid cars and a few recycling here and there won't help much when tankers crash into the sea or chemical plants explode (Bhopal 20th anniversary is NOW).

    And i don't think either it's about protocol costing too much or investing in new technologies. This last point is especially flawed since the last 50 years sure prove that investements in new tech do not naturally go towards ecological improvement unless it's enforced by law and state

    All in all, it's the logics of production for profit which is to blame for ecological disaster. And while the world is dying in wars, malaria (heard about novartis not complying with WHO agreement ? see this for a very mild point of view ), working children, et al what exactly is making it all worthwile ? The abillity to drive a S.U.V. fo 1% of the population ? The extra-fat & land-destroying mega burger menu ?

    Bah .. i don't even blame the people. I blame the ruling elite. And the banks.

    --
    With that aggravating beauty, Lulu Walls.
  95. Well, I'm still waiting... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Where are all the "Dear Abbey" letters asking what Open Source software every geek should install on their parents' computers for Christmas? Tis' the season you smelly turds...

    1. Re:Well, I'm still waiting... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      P.S. - I am taking a shit and drinking cofee as I type. Thanks for inventing WiFi, turds. My shitter is now my own personal wireless cafe.

    2. Re:Well, I'm still waiting... by digrieze · · Score: 1

      I do NOT want to know what's floating in YOUR coffee!!

      --
      It doesn't matter what you wrap your emotions around, Reality is a brick wall specifically designed to scramble eggs
  96. Actual Paper and Other Articles by internic · · Score: 1

    In case people are interested, you can find the actual article in the most recent issue of Nature (abstract is free but you pay for the full text). Also, there were stories about this on NPR and in the Washington Post.

    Some of these stories stress that if the study is seen as proof that the preponderance of the evidence points to fossil fuels as the source of deadly heat waves, then people may begin trying to bring civil suits against fossil fuel producers and distributors on that basis. That seems far fetched to me, since it seems like the you'd have to prove the specific corporation you're suing is responsible, but who knows? It would seem to be a very liberarian solution to the problem of global warming, though, so /. oughta like it.

    --
    "You call it a new way of thinking; I call it regression to ignorance!" -- Operation Ivy
  97. Re:fight the smog by AeiwiMaster · · Score: 1

    No, I would like suggest that you drop you LSD habit and start taking care of yourself instead of your pusher.

  98. Not enough information... by Sai+Babu · · Score: 1

    Without the actual report an knowledge of the models, the only thing I gather from the /. referenced and nature articles is that the 'urban heat island' correlates the same if it's windy or not windy. Other than that, what's new?

  99. Energy Problem by squoozer · · Score: 1

    Regardless of whether global warming is real (I happen to think it is but it's not as bad as it's made out to be) we still have to invest money in alternative energy technology because oil and to a lesser extent coal isn't going to last forever.

    More over it would be nice to breath in air that wasn't polluted with fumes from cars which are causing untold numbers of premature deaths.

    --
    I used to have a better sig but it broke.
  100. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by grishknash · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'll agree with the author and put it simply this way.
    People, stop believing and admiring the opinion of the news anchors who know almost NOTHING about the scientific process. Idiots watching Fox, CNN, MSNBC provide to much authority to these brainless hacks who take good science and absolutly butcher it. The main stream news media are into info-tainment. Stop using them as your critical analysis providers and turn on your own brains.
    In Canada the other day the MSNBC employees were discussing how they need to drop a bomb on a Palestinian protest that was occuring. It was downright racist and NEVER should have been allowed on TV. Due to Canada's anti-hate laws if they can, this guy might get 5 years prison. I'm hoping he gets nailed!

    It amazes me that people so poorly understand science that they take the word of a 'news' person over a peer reviewed journal.
    The stupidity of the average human is astounding.

    James L

  101. Real information, and better solutions, are needed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    1. There is a reasonable, well balanced discussion of the whole global warming issue at

    http://www.koshland-science-museum.org/

    2. The Kyoto protocol is not the only approach to solving the problems of global warming. Also, keep in mind that treaties of this sort are motivated more by politics than by science. As Jerry Pournelle said, "regulatory science is to science as deer hunters are to deer."

    3. People often have a serious lack of imagination. When discussing global warming, pollution, and so on, what you hear the most is "we have to stop doing X, or do less of Y". Instead of trying to tell people to give up luxuries to which they have become accustomed, which is clearly going to generate much resistance, it is better to look for cleaner ways of supporting the same lifestyle. Moreover, the focus seems to be on limiting the growth of warming. Nobody is discussing the possibility of counteracting it, such as by finding ways to remove CO2 from the atmosphere or seed the atmosphere with reflective particles to reduce the solar energy input. Tough problems demand imagination and creativity.

  102. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by jrumney · · Score: 1
    So what, the only two choices we have are to either accept Kyoto or sit on our ass doing nothing?

    Other options include:

    • ratify Kyoto, start trying to comply with it but continue to push for stricter measures
    • sitting on your asses talking about how Kyoto doesn't go far enough while letting greenhouse gas emissions continue to spiral out of control

    It saddens me that the US has chosen the last option.

  103. This astroturf paid for by the oil companies..... by Slashamatic · · Score: 1
    The earth's atmosphere isn't an infinite sink. It has already been demonstrated that man has a measurable effect ghence the CFC restrictions.

    There are a lot of things that have happened to the earth in the past that don't seem to effect things in the long run, after all we are here. OTOH, how most of us are to survive a major climatic flip-flop isn't exactly clear. In any case, significan atmospheric changes can happen much quicker than 10,000 years. Changes can happen in as short as 50.

    Many people have theorised that some serious weather disturbances are due to CO2 build-up. These people do not represent any single interest group and they are extremely worried. They aren't just looking at the 2003 data, they are going back over time. The buildup of CO2 is noticeable worldwide since the advent of the industrial age, more so since the advent of the internal combustion engine. The speed of change is unique.

  104. 1) It wasn't very hot, and 2) how do they know? by gatkinso · · Score: 1

    I guess I am just used to the southern US climate.

    I am guessing that if I picked a year at random (for which they have records) they could not determine what the temperature was for that summer (without consulting the records that is).

    --
    I am very small, utmostly microscopic.
    1. Re:1) It wasn't very hot, and 2) how do they know? by heletek · · Score: 1

      It was horribly hot, escpecially in a country where air conditioners are not very common in homes(Germany). The weather has been going insane here. One year floods, the next a summer long heatwave, and last summer I saw the sun for maybe 10 minutes the entire season.

    2. Re:1) It wasn't very hot, and 2) how do they know? by uncadonna · · Score: 1
      I am guessing that if I picked a year at random (for which they have records) they could not determine what the temperature was for that summer (without consulting the records that is).

      Right, observational climatology is based on casual recollection. Why should I have to bother to look at data to get into a prestigious peer-reviewed journal?

      Are you suggesting that stuff gets published in respected journals about observational trends that people make up without looking at the records? Is this some kind of troll?

      --
      mt
    3. Re:1) It wasn't very hot, and 2) how do they know? by gatkinso · · Score: 1

      I am suggesting that if I asked them how hot it was in the summer of 1923 (for example), they would not know (unless of course they looked it up), and that all they can say with certainty is that it was the hottest summer since they have started keeping records.

      --
      I am very small, utmostly microscopic.
    4. Re:1) It wasn't very hot, and 2) how do they know? by uncadonna · · Score: 1
      Obviously we would look something like that up. It's hard for me to understand why you find that worth stating, much less repeating.

      I'm not entirely sure what to make of "all they can say". The best summary of all we can say is here. That's as of '01. The fourth IPCC assessment is expected next year.

      You will find a great deal more there than just the instrumnental record, but of course when you have a direct measurement you use it.

      --
      mt
  105. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by Jameth · · Score: 1

    It is complete bullshit to be accusatory of the USA in that manner. The USA does deserve to be blamed for not doing more than anyone else, but you need to recognize that, by signing the Kyoto protocol, the USA would be doing far more and suffering far more than anyone else would.

    Russia and most of Europe actually do not need to do anything to comply. They can just sit on their asses and brag about being compliant. The USA and Australia, two major polluters and evaders of Kyoto would need to make enormous strides to comply with Kyoto.

    Don't claim that Russia has some higher priority here. They're not doing a damn thing by signing because their country has been in collapse so long that they don't cause that much pollution now.

  106. MIT...an artifact of poor mathematics by grok42tampabay · · Score: 0

    "MIT: Global Warming Bombshell. A prime piece of evidence linking human activity to climate change turns out to be an artifact of poor mathematics" http://www.technologyreview.com/articles/04/10/wo_ muller101504.asp http://www.techcentralstation.com/102704F.html http://www.oism.org/oism/lecture/viewer/lecturepla yer.htm http://www.uoguelph.ca/~rmckitri/research/trc.html

  107. unpatriotic by NoSuchGuy · · Score: 1, Funny

    [ironic mode on]
    Talking about Global Warming is very unpatriotic in the US!

    Remember there are no such thing as
    - Global Warming
    - AIDS
    - Teen Pregnancy because of bad (bigotry) or non existent education
    - dead US soldiers in Iraq
    - millions of americans without health care

    But there are things such as:
    - WMD in Iraq
    - Bush talks to God
    - Al Quaida - Saddam H. connection
    - Need for automatic weapons to protect from evil arab TeRrORiSts on US soil
    - love for the US troops from the friendly and peaceful people from Iraq

    [ironic mode off]

    --
    Grundgesetz * 23. Mai 1949 - 30. November 2007 - http://www.vorratsdatenspeicherung.de/
    1. Re:unpatriotic by BallyHigh · · Score: 1

      [devil's advocate mode on]
      Debate is very unpatriotic in the US!

      Remember that
      -Only simpletons like Martin Luther King Jr claim to talk to God
      -Only the UN can save humanity, especially the Jews!
      -Only Bush believed Iraq had WMDs, no one from the state of Massachusetts did
      -1.5 million dead Iraqi children killed by 12 years of UN sanctions ... is OK!
      [devil's advocate mode off]

  108. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by Triskele · · Score: 1
    Uh, Europe has to make some major cutbacks in its emissions - its just that we've been doing this for over 10 years now so it won't hurt as much as it would have done.

    Yes, it would hurt for you USAians to comply with Kyoto but then you bastards have been hiding your heads in the sand and ignoring the problem as you are some of the biggest polluters and contributers to global warming on the planet.

    And yes Russia is hoping that the carbon credits will prop up its economy, but we thought you USAians believed in all that good free market shit which is why Kyoto was structured that way in the first place.

    --

    --
    USA: home of the world's largest terrorist training camp.

  109. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by Kamerynn · · Score: 1

    On the other hand, rejection of the protocol by the US has nothing to do with money ?? I prefer a country signing it for money than ignoring it for the same reasons.

  110. "a pint's a pound" BUT not the world around... by schodackwm · · Score: 1

    believe parent may be using "Imperial" pints -- England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland, et al -- rather than the somewhat smaller pints we colonials use.

    --
    [this sig has been trunca
    1. Re:"a pint's a pound" BUT not the world around... by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      So, does that mean they get more beer per serving there? Great...time for a roadtrip!!

      :-)

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    2. Re:"a pint's a pound" BUT not the world around... by RpiMatty · · Score: 1

      Yeah, the lucky drunks! ever see those pint glasses with a buldge near the top? it looks like someone put a dougnt around a glass when making the mold. it holds 20 oz instead of 16oz. my buddy told me they were called irish pints

  111. This doesn't make sense. by nberardi · · Score: 1

    I don't beleive anything from these scientists anymore. They have been wrong so many times, a reasearcher from so university that I can't remember right now, found that the sun is responsible for most of the green house effect. Only about ~5% was from humans. In addition a good example is Mt. St. Helens that has been erupting for 3 months now. Apparently it has dumpt as much sulfer-dioxide in the air in those 3 months, as California over the past 3 years.

    People need to wake up and realize that the earths climate does change, and it does change rapidly at points in times (say over 100 - 500 years). Let me give you an example, they say in the US over the past 100 years the average temp has risen by 1 degree. That sounds horrible in it self, until you realize that all the tracking stations are in major cities, and over the last 100 years what has happened to cities. YES, they have grown, and by growing the laid more pavement, and pavement keeps more heat trapped, than does dirt.

    This is just european liberals trying to get money for the new year to continue their useless research. That is why this was released, I do agree that the temp is getting higher for seasons, and colder for others, but in fairness we don't have anything to compare our current flucuations to. This is probably totally normal.

    One last thing: We have to realize that the earth has lived through much more than humans. It lived through a molton lava period, it lived through a period where the sky was black from an astroid hitting the planet and whipping out a ton of life, it lived through an ice age. So maybe we are just reaching a peek in the temp levels before then start moving back down to an ice age.

    1. Re:This doesn't make sense. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Just a quick point, the sun causes all global warming, as it is the main source of energy for the system that is planet earth. The problem is that with an increase in greenhouse gasses the globe retains more energy than it otherwise would possibly leading to strange weather conditions, not just 'heat-waves' but flooding, drought, etc..
      A Quick point reguarding some terminology - a 500 year event is one that could be reasonably sugested to occur once every 500 years or so, extreme weather conditions have always happened - if the number of occurances drastically increases to the point where one is happening every couple of years instead of every 500 the knock on effect is obviously bad. Also climitologists deliberately locate their weather stations outside cities to avoid the effects of the urban heat island.

    2. Re:This doesn't make sense. by nberardi · · Score: 1

      Yes but stations outside the cities 100 years ago, are probably going to be in the cities now a days. And I doubt they have enough money to keep moving them.

  112. Re:fight the smog by bhima · · Score: 1

    Man, the guy that cooked that up must be the "pusher"!

    --
    Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
  113. Come on! by dfj225 · · Score: 2, Funny

    I'm sure the Earth has sustained worse temperature fluxations. I mean, look at cows and how much methane they produce. Now think about dinosaurs -- its like a cow the size of a school bus. Imagine how much greenhouse gases dinosaur farts created! And look what happened to the dinosaurs, they turned out just fine.....oh crap!

    --
    SIGFAULT
  114. Blame? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Eh? Human activities are to blame?

    Causation, yes. But blame, no. It was one of the most enjoyable summers I've ever had. The weather was finally tolerable, and we could grow vegetables in our garden longer.

    I for one would like to thank human activity for thawing out my summers a little.

  115. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by akozakie · · Score: 1

    So? Ok, so Russia ratified this treaty for non-environmental reasons. What exactly does this change? US is still behind. And for economical reasons, so it's even less ethical. Of course, I'm being stupid talking about ethics in political context...

  116. Another interesting study by ajs318 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I read about a psychology experiment at a university. The subjects were asked to wait in a small anteroom outside the room where the experiment proper was taking place. The anteroom was equipped with a few ordinary-looking chairs, lights and pictures on the walls. Unbeknown to the subjects, the anteroom was also equipped with video cameras -- and the experimenter had a console which allowed pictures to be knocked down, chairs to collapse and light bulbs to blow at the flick of a switch. {Also plenty of spares so the anteroom didn't look too much like a war zone!} The experiment consisted of observing the subject in the anteroom, operating a self-destruct button at an appropriate time {e.g. bringing down a picture when the subject approached it} -- and then calling the subject into the room for debriefing. Most of the subjects ended up blaming themselves for the damage.

    There is also the case of a DJ on a radio station in the Midlands who was playing a rather old, worn record one day, and the needle skipped. Several listeners rang in to apologise for jostling their sets and causing the record to skip!

    --
    Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    1. Re:Another interesting study by thesilverbail · · Score: 1

      In my rhetoric class, that would have been called argument by bad analogy.

      --
      I have found a truly wonderful proof of Fermat's Last Theorem, but unfortunately this sig is too small to contain it.
    2. Re:Another interesting study by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The thing is, it's reasonable to assume that you're responsible, because experience shows that blown light bulbs and other failures aren't likely to happen on their own in that period of time. In fact, the only reason why they did happen was because deliberate deception was involved. If you don't take deception into account, the subjects' conclusions are reasonable.

    3. Re:Another interesting study by RedWizzard · · Score: 1

      Why is the not modded off topic? Or are you seriously suggesting that large groups of scientists are blaming humanity of contributing to global warming because of a psychological response?

    4. Re:Another interesting study by goon+america · · Score: 1

      Great analogy. The only thing we can conclude from this experiment is that humans don't cause things, generally.

    5. Re:Another interesting study by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > In my rhetoric class, that would have been called argument by bad analogy.

      On Slashdot we teach this every day.

  117. Sun Spot Activity by KermodeBear · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Also note that the year 2003 had one of the highest amounts of sun spot activity in recent history. High sun spot activity has significant effects on the global climate. As the end of this article says, "There's more to global climate change than just carbon dioxide."

    --
    Love sees no species.
    1. Re:Sun Spot Activity by fmaxwell · · Score: 2, Insightful

      As the end of this article says, "There's more to global climate change than just carbon dioxide."

      There's more to car crashes than drunk driving, but it doesn't mean that you should continue to drive around drunk. Your argument is like saying that lightning can cause forest fires, so people need not be careful with campfires.

    2. Re:Sun Spot Activity by PigleT · · Score: 1

      Can you solve both all lightning strikes and camp-fire problems, thereby totally eradicating the risk of any more forest fires? No? So you're going to ascertain which is the bigger threat ("*can* cause fires") and tackle that *first*, right?

      Interesting analogy; it is the currently held opinion that some forest fires are better than none, as long as they aren't too devastating nor too near to human settlement. Maybe a little "global warming" is natural and/or even a good thing, too?

      --
      ~Tim
      --
      .|` Clouds cross the black moonlight,
      Rushing on down to the circle of the turn
    3. Re:Sun Spot Activity by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      Can you solve both all lightning strikes and camp-fire problems, thereby totally eradicating the risk of any more forest fires? No? So you're going to ascertain which is the bigger threat ("*can* cause fires") and tackle that *first*, right?

      Just how did you plan to tackle the problem of sunspot activity? Doesn't it seem to make more sense to address the things that we can rather than throwing our hands up in the air and saying 'it's God's will'?

      Maybe a little "global warming" is natural and/or even a good thing, too?

      And maybe it will destroy 95% of the species on Earth as it did when temperatures rose six degrees at the end of the Permian period, 250 million years ago.

      No single raindrop believes it is to blame for the flood.

    4. Re:Sun Spot Activity by PigleT · · Score: 1

      > Just how did you plan to tackle the problem of sunspot activity?

      There is nothing problematic about "sunspot activity", it is simply a fact of nature. Deal with it.

      > And maybe it will destroy 95% of the species on Earth

      After you...

      --
      ~Tim
      --
      .|` Clouds cross the black moonlight,
      Rushing on down to the circle of the turn
    5. Re:Sun Spot Activity by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      There is nothing problematic about "sunspot activity", it is simply a fact of nature. Deal with it.

      If, as you claim, it's to blame for global warming, then sunspot activity is problematic. I, however, believe that it is almost completely unrelated.

      You failed to answer the important question:

      Doesn't it seem to make more sense to address the things that we can rather than throwing our hands up in the air and saying 'it's God's will'?

    6. Re:Sun Spot Activity by CaptainAvatar · · Score: 1

      Global warming is a fact of nature. Deal with it.

      --
      The real Captain Avatar is a fictional character, so I suppose he doesn't mind if I impersonate him.
  118. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by Headcase88 · · Score: 1

    "Why, if both have the exact same outcome? Are you hoping that if we try really hard we will get a gold star for effort?"

    It won't be the exact same. It will be slightly different. I think "small effort" also implies a "small change".

    No, because by effectively ruining the economy it will only ruin any chance we will be able to develop new technologies that will actually do something to help the problem.

    It won't neccessarily ruin the economy. Since there will be fines on corporations for bad environmental practices, they would hire scientists to find more efficient (and therefore less expensive, which is the bottom line for the company) ways to use more environmental techniques. This means that the jobs lost from the Kyoto agreement could come back in the form of environmental research jobs, representing another shift towards more high-tech jobs that we've been seeing in the last 100 or so years.

    --
    "When the atomic bomb goes off there's devastation...but when the atomic bong goes off there's celebraaaaation!"
  119. :O! GASP!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    well what a damn suprise. im 16 and not going to bother with driving lessons since well all be using transporters soon enough beam me to college skotty

    *smokes some more*

  120. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by jav1231 · · Score: 1

    Yeah, the U.S. should sign this yet China is exept. Whose most likely to put in place emissions reductions? The U.S. has already cut it's emissions in half over the last 30 years or so. BTW, this thread is about Europe's summer but I suppose that's our fault too.

  121. What a crock by macdaddy · · Score: 1
    This maks absolutely no sense whatsoever. We here in Kansas, yeah Kansas, would say that was utter bullshit. I've spent every single summer of my life in Kansas and historically we always have at least a full month of 100-plus degree days and a couple months of upper-90 degree days. Not so this year, not by a long shot. Almost our entire summer was lower to mid 80s here in the heartland. We had perhaps a month of lower 90s and about a week of 100s but it was nothing, NOTHING compared to what it has been in the past. It was certainly more than a little mild. In all my life I never until this year saw green pastures in August (AUGUST!). Our pastures were as green and lush in August as they were in May. That's unprecidented in my lifetime. Historically our temps reach upper 90s by mid-June and are well over 100 by July. Much of the grass always browns shortly after that. Not this year. Summer heat never really browned our grasslands this year. Only the early Fall cold spells turned our grasses.


    I call bullshit on this report. It makes absolutely no sense. Did we Americans also create our massive mild-temperature spell here in the heartland like the Europeans allegedly did for their warm-spell? I didn't think so. If I was a sensationalistic environmentalist I would cite this year's Kansas summer temps as evidence that we're rapidly moving into a devestating ice age and whip the public into a frenzy over the impending (wait for it...) doom.

  122. The truth about global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This global warming thing is BS. Even if it was true, it won't be Kyoto that stops it it will stop when the oil runs out.

    Global warming people are just socialists pretending to be greens. They want to ride a populist environmental scare-mongering bandwagon. This is so they can use our fear to gain power: global and unaccountable power, socialist style.

    Big brother says: "if you don't buy global warming, that's a thought crime. Obey me by signing my Kyoto treaty and by the way anything else I tell you to do or think."

    1. Re:The truth about global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree. They're commies with retarded social funciton.

    2. Re:The truth about global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ive been thinking that for some time. Socialists will use any trick!

    3. Re:The truth about global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your so right

  123. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by francium+de+neobie · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What's even more staggering are some of the Slashdot users who obviously have little-to-no clue but pretend to know everything. These people give off knee-jerk reactions without even reading the article once. No evidence or even logic is needed, scientific reports must be wrong here.

    One of the funniest replies I've read in this thread claimed that researchers cannot get funding unless they shout "Doomsday is coming". Not even the most imaginary hypothetical example is cited - the report is simply made up by some liberal asshole. And that's even modded insightful. And then for each and every such knee-jerk reactions you get another opposite knee-jerk that Bush and co. are to blame for global warming.

    Reading Slashdot on such topics makes you think the world is really only divided into two kinds of persons - the coporate man/politicians and the crazy gaians. Every scientist has a conspiracy in mind, every environmental research is biased and meaningless. If someone is thinking about starting a business I'd suggest selling tinfoil hats here, the Slashdot crowd simply cannot resist it.

  124. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by ishark · · Score: 1

    I'd like to suggest first that even if corporations like Wal-Mart are evil, they might still be right about privatising schools or lowering the minimum wage. Assuming an idea is bad because one of its proponents is bad is called the ad hominem fallacy.

    From what I understand, he's criticizing the method, i.e. using money to fund a fake grassroots movement to push an agenda so that it doesn't look like it's coming from a corporation.

  125. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    While I can not stand W. or his agenda, I find myself in agreement with him on this one. If this is going to work, it has to involve not just the large producers but future and near future producers. That means China, India, and Mexico.

    But it would be far better if he showed even the slightest interest in this and was even trying to get these other countries involved rather than making it look like another excuse/lie

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  126. hope by ylikone · · Score: 1

    Only if there were more people like you in America... you are totally right-on! The hatred against environmentalists by even the educated is worrysome. How can we effectively battle corporate brainwashing?

    --
    Meh.
  127. Re:Flawed Research by ajs · · Score: 2, Informative

    Well, that's hard to say. Peer reviewed journals from that period do not publish their tables of contents that far back on the Web (Nature, for example, goes back to 1980), so someone would have to go hit a physical library to get you that citation. Perhaps you know of an online index of such documents that I don't... I rarely need documents older than 20 years in my line of work.

    HOWEVER, we can be fairly certain that such articles do exist. Phrenology was a very popular theory, and the scientific community would have welcomed papers on the subject.

    The real topic was that peer review does not guarantee correctness, only mainstream scientific respect. That's a decent generic baseline, but saying, "this guy on slashdot made a typo, so he can't have seen a flaw in this research," doesn't make a whole lot of sense. The current environment (no pun intended) in the scientific community surrounding global warming is hostile to any information (not even theories, but raw data) which suggests that humans may not play a significant role in said warming. In that environment, you are going to see some junk science published in respected journals. This happens every time there is a major political topic dominating a field.

    Global warming may well be human induced, I have no idea, but I can tell you with certainty that we're going to have to dig ourselves out of at least 20 years of heavily biased research before we understand how. One example: scientists discovered that forest fires that burn hotter now due to fire prevention efforts over the last 100 years are able to burn permafrost and release HUGE amounts of carbon dioxide and water vapor (greenhouse gasses). Upon discovering this, the immediate reaction was, "well, this is probably reponsible for more greenhouse emmisions than humans, but we can't know what would tip the balance." There is no objectivity in this field and all data comes with a set of preconceptions that are going to be very hard to break through.

  128. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is no easier way for the rest of the socialist world to regulate American economic activity than via the total farce of human influenced global warming.

  129. Coming Soon: "Heat Pollution" by denis-The-menace · · Score: 1

    Air conditioners, Radiators (in cars, industry), heat from cooking. We are wasting loads of energy in the form of heat.

    We have ways to recover some heat from wasted water like this
    Now imagine how much heat you could get from water-cooled server rooms. That could go straight to the hot water tank but instead goes down the drain.
    Heat pumps like this would prevent all that heat from going up in the air and changing the weather.
    What is needed are updated building codes (Hint: start with big houses and restorants for the grey water heat recovery)
    Instead, we go liberate some oil to keep the status quo...

    --
    Obama's legacy: (N)othing (S)ecure (A)nywhere and (T)error (S)imulation (A)dministration
  130. In related news.... by skadus · · Score: 1, Funny

    In related news, hippies everywhere are rushing to blame the entire problem on American decadence and Hummers, despite the proliferation of 18-wheelers and coal energy plants in the world. Film at 11, after the latest ELF attack.

  131. Global Warming might be real (ly no science) by j_heisenberg · · Score: 1

    The possibility of denial shows this can't be science. (1) Real science doesn't lead to a lot of screaming. (2) You can't republish the same result ("humans responsible for warming") 50 times. Example: new research finds human genom takes form of double helix... (3) Opponents are termed "wrong" not "bad".

    1. Re:Global Warming might be real (ly no science) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      (1) Real science doesn't lead to a lot of screaming.

      THE SUN ORBITS THE EARTH YOU SATAN WORSHIPER!

      Oh, really?

    2. Re:Global Warming might be real (ly no science) by Oddly_Drac · · Score: 1

      "The possibility of denial shows this can't be science."

      You obviously don't have any idea of what science actually is, or read journals. Denial happens all the time in science, which is why it takes a paradigm shift to accept possibilities. Go check out what Max Planck said about the advance of science, then tell me why you think he's wrong.

      Meanwhile, enjoy some 'erototoxins'.

      --
      Oddly Draconis
      Too cynical to live, too stubborn to die.
    3. Re:Global Warming might be real (ly no science) by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      The possibility of denial shows this can't be science. (1) Real science doesn't lead to a lot of screaming. (2) You can't republish the same result ("humans responsible for warming") 50 times. Example: new research finds human genom takes form of double helix... (3) Opponents are termed "wrong" not "bad".

      (1) What does "a lot of screaming" mean? If it's vibrator research, it certainly will. On a more serious note, there are always those who disagree with research. That's why reproducibility of experiments is paramount in science.

      (2) If many scientific studies lead to the same result, by different means, or if the studies are carried out in a deliberate attempt to verify prior studies, you certainly can republish the same result 50 times. Your example is stupid because DNA's structure is not only well-known but it is provable. No one has yet conclusively proved human-caused global warming, but indications suggest that it is much mor likely to be true than to be false.

      (3) Depends on what you're opposing. There are good reasons for us to control our emissions that have nothing to do with global warming; for instance cancer rates doubled during the industrial revolution, probably due to particulate matter (soot) in the atmosphere. Someone who opposes stricter controls on polluting emissions (including CO2!) is "bad" in my book. There is no reason to do otherwise save for greed, and greed is bad. But, I admit, that's a judgement call and not a scientific opinion.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  132. murder? by tacokill · · Score: 1

    Are you actually comparing murder (via "environmental" factors) to natural death due to old age?

    That's a mighty slippery slope, there mister.

    1. Re:murder? by CosmeticLobotamy · · Score: 1

      In opposition to the implied, "People die, so death sooner is okay," argument, yes. The mode of death is unimportant, there. And since that's obviously not something a sane person would say, I wanted clarification.

    2. Re:murder? by Moofie · · Score: 1

      Murder requires intent. Intent requires proof. Saying that expelling CO2 is "murder" will require some pretty smooth lawyering.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
  133. Prejudice by fmaxwell · · Score: 2, Informative

    But are you guys so addicted to your gas guzzlers and inefficient houses that you refuse to even discuss your behaviour's more or less possible/probable consequences?

    I'm an American. I drive a VW Golf TDi (diesel) which gets 45mpg. Since moving into my house, I have upgraded the old AC to a very high-efficiency heat-pump with a computerized "set-back" thermostat. The water heater that I recently installed is very well insulated and is microprocessor controlled to minimize energy usage by analyzing demand and adjusting temperature accordingly. I use compact flourescent lights in most ceiling fixtures and lamps throughout the house. I have motion sensors on outdoor lights and my driveway light comes on only at night.

    Not all Americans are like the ignorant buffoons on Slashdot who deny the existence of, or man's contribution to, global warming. Many of us are capable of rational thought and recognize that global warming is real and that there is overwhelming scientific evidence that it is largely due to man-made greenhouse gases. Remember that, in 2000, more Americans voted for Al Gore than for George Bush and that Al Gore was a staunch supporter of the Kyoto Treaty and environmental legislation to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases.

    1. Re:Prejudice by Oddly_Drac · · Score: 1

      "Not all Americans are like the ignorant buffoons on Slashdot who deny the existence of, or man's contribution to, global warming."

      The rest of the world recognises that, but please tell me that you don't think you're representative of your peers. Hell, the reason why these flame wars spring up is complete and utter frustration at the inability of some people to actually engage with the possibility. You live in a nation that has the vastest excesses of anyplace on the planet, coincidentally based on ancient Rome, and nobody there even wants to think about it coming to an end. Personally I don't like eschatology of any stripe, but it's fairly simple that fossil fuels _will_ run out, theres no bridging the gap, and that will spell agricultural and industrial disaster at a time when we'll probably need the capacity for both _worldwide_.

      "Remember that, in 2000, more Americans voted for Al Gore than for George Bush and that Al Gore was a staunch supporter of the Kyoto Treaty and environmental legislation to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases."

      WTF happened, then? Rhetorical question, mostly, because we do follow the political machinations of other countries, but it's taken four years for the present administration to admit to their being a problem, despite that vote.

      --
      Oddly Draconis
      Too cynical to live, too stubborn to die.
    2. Re:Prejudice by Oddly_Drac · · Score: 1

      Incidentally;

      "I drive a VW Golf TDi (diesel) which gets 45mpg."

      16v Ford 'scort Zetec. Roughly similar mileage.

      "Since moving into my house, I have upgraded the old AC to a very high-efficiency heat-pump with a computerized "set-back" thermostat."

      My AC consists of a window and a fan; central heating is zone controlled and run by a natural gas boiler. Double-glazed throughout, with additional insulation on walls. Brick construction. Water meter.

      "microprocessor controlled to minimize energy usage by analyzing demand and adjusting temperature accordingly."

      I have a button that heats up the water when I need it.

      "I use compact flourescent lights in most ceiling fixtures and lamps throughout the house."

      All my light fittings are flouro, and because of the 60Hz flicker I tend to turn them off and bask in the glow of monitors.

      "I have motion sensors on outdoor lights and my driveway light comes on only at night."

      Luxury. We dream of outside lights.

      The point being is that the above is largely standard for the UK, and pretty much comes under the remit of standard living conditions. Our energy bills rose by 9% recently over inflation of 3%, meaning that our staple costs are rising quicker than the economy can handle, not to mention the reliance on Russia for Gas.

      --
      Oddly Draconis
      Too cynical to live, too stubborn to die.
    3. Re:Prejudice by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      16v Ford 'scort Zetec. Roughly similar mileage.

      You must have a different version than I've seen since I've not seen one that even breaks into the 40mpg range. But you know how car companies are, with the same name on wildly different cars.

      My AC consists of a window and a fan; central heating is zone controlled and run by a natural gas boiler. Double-glazed throughout, with additional insulation on walls. Brick construction. Water meter.

      Climate can explain the difference in AC needs. My house is also brick construction with fully insulated walls and, since I pay for water, a water meter. I have two heating systems: one is an oil boiler that provides zone-controlled baseboard hot water heat and the aforementioned heat pump. I choose the appropriate system based on outdoor temperature (since heat pumps become less efficient when it is very cold outside).

      I have a button that heats up the water when I need it.

      I have not seen anything that can keep up with the needs for showering or bathing with just a button. Interesting.

      Luxury. We dream of outside lights.

      Possibly explaining why motorcycle theft is so much more of a problem in Europe. ;-)

      The point being is that the above is largely standard for the UK, and pretty much comes under the remit of standard living conditions.

      That may be, and I'm not an apologist for the horrible energy waste in the U.S., but to lump us all together as environmentally ignorant buffoons is simply unfair.

    4. Re:Prejudice by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      The rest of the world recognises that, but please tell me that you don't think you're representative of your peers.

      Anyone too stupid to recognize the problem of global warming is not my peer. But I know what you mean and, sadly, most Americans are woefully ignorant and apathetic about the environment.

      WTF happened, then? Rhetorical question, mostly, because we do follow the political machinations of other countries, but it's taken four years for the present administration to admit to their being a problem, despite that vote.

      What happened was that Bush used chest-pounding patriotism, homophobia, fear mongering about terrorism, and promises of tax cuts (while we have the worst deficit spending in history) to effectively get votes from the poor and uneducated. This satirical story from The Onion really sums it up well.

    5. Re:Prejudice by bill_kress · · Score: 1

      Although your personal environmental practices are admirable, the fact of them does not address the fact that your parent is 100% right.

      Whenever a group of Americans get together and talk global issues, there is always a large percentage of them who are in complete denial.

      For instance, where 51% of us were doing the denial trick in the last election, the world percentages outside the US were more like 99% clued-in.

      We just have to face that we live in the most dangerous, self-deluded country in the history of the world and it's going to take a miracle or a revolution to fix it.

    6. Re:Prejudice by Quikah · · Score: 1
      I have not seen anything that can keep up with the needs for showering or bathing with just a button. Interesting.
      You can get tankless on demand water heaters. May be what the parent was describing.
      --
      Q.
    7. Re:Prejudice by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      You can get tankless on demand water heaters. May be what the parent was describing.

      I've seen those, but I was not aware that any of them could heat water that fast. Perhaps if one has a natural gas hookup, they can, but the electric ones are woefully inadequate -- especially in the winter when the inlet temperature can be in the 40's (Fahrenheit).

    8. Re:Prejudice by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      Although your personal environmental practices are admirable, the fact of them does not address the fact that your parent is 100% right.

      While I don't dispute the claim that many Americans lack intelligence, wisdom, knowledge, and logic, not all do. I hate being lumped in with the "you Americans" comments.

      We just have to face that we live in the most dangerous, self-deluded country in the history of the world and it's going to take a miracle or a revolution to fix it.

      For personal safety, there are far worse countries, but I basically agree with you. This last election was downright scary. 9/11/2001 was a disaster, but it doesn't compare to the disaster of 11/2/2004.

    9. Re:Prejudice by bill_kress · · Score: 1

      Thank you for theat amazing line, mind if I make it my new sig?

    10. Re:Prejudice by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      I'd be honored.

    11. Re:Prejudice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      Anyone too stupid to recognize the problem of global warming is not my peer.

      Wow, the arrogance.

    12. Re:Prejudice by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      I have a button that heats up the water when I need it.

      I have not seen anything that can keep up with the needs for showering or bathing with just a button. Interesting.

      These have existed for a long, long time. Unfortunately they tend to consume much more energy than a tank water heater with a blanket on it because using a large flame or a high-power electric heating element is inefficient. You would need many many feet of pipe being heated in order to avoid this. It probably would not be very difficult (but would probably be quite expensive) to put a whole bunch of copper pipe in some sort of insulated box and heat the water inside of it, thus improving efficiency, but it would be not only expensive, but also huge. If you had the room and the money, it might be an effective way to cut down on energy use.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    13. Re:Prejudice by CaptainAvatar · · Score: 1

      I've got a gas one - it's fine for showers. For me anyway - it's hot but I can rarely get it scalding hot, if that's your thing! On the other hand, where I live it very rarely gets below freezing (and I'm not usually showering at that time of the morning anyway!), so as you say, it may not be a good solution for all climates.

      --
      The real Captain Avatar is a fictional character, so I suppose he doesn't mind if I impersonate him.
  134. now, wait a minute... by msouth · · Score: 1, Funny

    It got hot. A lot of French people died.

    Tell me the bad part?

    --
    Liberty uber alles.
    1. Re:now, wait a minute... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, they didn't die from the heat - they died because France is a socialist piece of shit country and therefore everyone is too poor to be able to afford air conditioning...

    2. Re:now, wait a minute... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A couple of planes got hijacked. They hit a couple of towers. A load of Americans died.

      Tell me the bad part. Fuck you and the people who voted you 'funny'. Dick.

      The whole world has to suffer because of 9/11 but many more thousands died in the heatwave than in your little welcome-to-the-world.

  135. RIAA!!! by jsin · · Score: 2, Funny

    IMMEDIATELY suspend all shipments of BARRY WHITE MUSIC!!! The planet depends on it!!!

  136. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you think this is anything other than a money grab by socialist politicians (CO2 taxes are next) and companies seeking an excuse to raise prices and/or to relocate, you're sadly mistaken.

    Clever politicians and companies see the possibilities. Stupid (== socialist) politicians think there will be ecological benefits, and think they can score by blaming industry.

    In the end, Europeans will suffer as their standard of living plummets. If you spend money on something that's at best inconsequential but more likely counterproductive, you're less well off.

  137. Dumb by thebra · · Score: 1

    In Texas it was cool and rainy, not warm at all. I disagree!

  138. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by beholder77 · · Score: 1

    This has to be, one of the most interesting things I've seen posted to slashdot in a long while. If true, it paints a very grim picture of corporate greed making inroads to even the strongest bastions of free thought. As much as this community is accused of having herd mentality, I find that there are a lot of herds to listen too, and one is bound to be more correct ;)

    Keep up the good work. As long as you're looking in the right places for the truth behind things, it's ok to sound a little tinfoilish.

    --
    Success is as dangerous as failure, hope as hollow as fear.
  139. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by igb · · Score: 1
    One of the funniest replies I've read in this thread claimed that researchers cannot get funding unless they shout "Doomsday is coming". Not even the most imaginary hypothetical example is cited

    The standard example of that is the BSE debacle in the UK. Fantastic claims were made as to the projected death rate from CJD, which have simply not materialised. The purported vCJD, claimed to come from exposure to BSE, has risen amongst people with little exposure, while remaining as rare a being struck by lightening (and at levels consistent over the past few decades) in groups who _are_ exposed. In fact, allowing for the fact that CJD is now more accurately diagnosed due to far greater awareness of the condition and better diagnostic tests, it's possible the rate is actually falling.

    This didn't of course stop people from claiming that we would all be dead by next wednesday, and could they have some research funding please? They are now reduced to claiming longer and longer incubation periods, which unless the condition has no left tail on the incubation are simply implausible. End of world not round corner.

    In the case of `Global Warming', the claim that researchers have no axe to grind is laughable. There's no news in no news, and just as with CJD a researcher can make a good career out of arguing for the world ending soon.

    ian

  140. Are you really that stupid? by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

    The possibility of denial shows this can't be science. (1) Real science doesn't lead to a lot of screaming.

    Galileo and Copernicus would disagree with you. What about Darwin? Ever hear of the "Scopes Monkey Trial"?

    (2) You can't republish the same result ("humans responsible for warming") 50 times.

    So there was only one published study linking cigarette smoking to lung cancer? ANSWER ME!

    (3) Opponents are termed "wrong" not "bad".

    You are not an "opponent." An actual opponent would have scientific credentials and expertise in climatology. You are just someone who bad-mouths scientific studies that run contrary to what you want to believe.

    If you really believe what you wrote, then you need to spend more time reading than writing.

    1. Re:Are you really that stupid? by j_heisenberg · · Score: 1

      Galileo and Copernicus would disagree with you. What about Darwin? Ever hear of the "Scopes Monkey Trial"?

      Agreed, probably there was a lot of screaming, though usually not *in* the scientific community but between scientists and people of *other* mindsets, like in the Darwin & Galileo cases. A scientist who doesn't believe the results of others are valid might not accept his/her papers, not invite him etc. Usually he will not send hate-mail etc.

      So there was only one published study linking cigarette smoking to lung cancer? ANSWER ME! Prolly about 10? Then the matter was settled as (a) True (in the medical sense ;-)) (b) false (c) inconclusive. In this case (smoking) (a).

      []An actual opponent would have scientific credentials[] What I meant: science is not about being good/bad but about true/false (for the time being; science being a process) People "denying" GW are not bad. Can't be

    2. Re:Are you really that stupid? by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      Agreed, probably there was a lot of screaming, though usually not *in* the scientific community but between scientists and people of *other* mindsets, like in the Darwin & Galileo cases.

      The people on Slashdot who are denying the existence of, or human contribution to, global warming are not members of the scientific community. They are the people of "other mindsets" about whom you write.

      What I meant: science is not about being good/bad but about true/false (for the time being; science being a process) People "denying" GW are not bad.

      If they were denying it based on sound, scientific principles, I would agree. But when they are denying it because they like George Bush, like driving 13mpg SUVs to work, and don't want legislation requiring any sacrifice on their part, they are "bad" people.

    3. Re:Are you really that stupid? by j_heisenberg · · Score: 1

      Bad in that they don't agree with your notion of good. They might even be morally bad. However they are not scientifically wrong.

      "My reading" (of about 2 articles, i.e. my .02) of climate science is that the models are not fully matured yet.

    4. Re:Are you really that stupid? by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      Bad in that they don't agree with your notion of good.

      No, bad in the sense of morality. Any time that someone tries to discredit or dismiss scientific studies for unscientific reasons (political beliefs, greed, religious beliefs, etc.), it is despicable and evil. The tobacco industry is one example that comes to mind.

      However they are not scientifically wrong.

      The majority of the world's most respected scientists who study the Earth's climate would disagree with you. There is widespread acceptance of global warming and in the theory that man-made pollution contributes to it significantly.

    5. Re:Are you really that stupid? by metlin · · Score: 1

      The "majority" of the world's physicists don't think Newton's law of Gravity is true, all of them do. The "majority" of the world's geneticists do not think that the DNA has a double helix, all of them do. The "majority" of the world's chemists don't think that U-238 is radioactive, all of them do.

      The majority of the climatologists think Global Warming maybe true, all of them don't.

      There was "widespread acceptance" that the Earth was the center of the Universe, that did not make it true.

      There is evidence that greenhouse gas levels have risen and there is evidence that the Earth is warming up. But there is no absolutely conclusive evidence to connect the two.

      Until it can be proven absolutely conclusively to the dot, no amount of "widespread acceptance" is going to convince me otherwise. But wait, being a skeptic is wrong, right? Because there are some of us with the balls to question a theory with lots of ifs and maybe's.

    6. Re:Are you really that stupid? by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      Until it can be proven absolutely conclusively to the dot, no amount of "widespread acceptance" is going to convince me otherwise. But wait, being a skeptic is wrong, right?

      No, being a fool is wrong. Taking no steps to curb man-made pollution when there is strong evidence linking it to global warming is being a fool. What if you are wrong and in 20 years they prove that global warming is man-made? If nothing has been done to reduce man-made greenhouse gas emissions, we could see a temperature rise that spirals out of control. At the end of the Permian era, there was a temperature rise of six degrees. 95% of the species on Earth perished as a result.

      Because there are some of us with the balls to question a theory with lots of ifs and maybe's.

      When you want to question scientific studies based on logic and alternate studies, you let me know. It doesn't take "balls" to post on Slashdot saying you don't believe that there is man-made global warming. You want to show your cajones? Then do a study on global warming and publish it in a peer-reviewed scientific journal.

    7. Re:Are you really that stupid? by metlin · · Score: 1

      Ah yes, I'm not a skeptic but rather a fool because I refuse to buy into a theory that you thump your chest about. Wow, thanks - are all you GW advocates this arrogant and condescending to those that share views different from yours?

      Yes, man-made pollution is bad and we need to take steps in curbing that - I never disputed that point. My point was that there is no foolproof connection between rise in CO2 levels and rise in Earth's temperature. And I never disputed that rise in Earth's temperature could be harmful.

      But you still haven't answered what I did ask - where is the foolproof connection between rise in CO2 levels and Earth's present rise in temperature? We hardly know this planet's climate and have not more than a few hundred years of records while ice-ages are on the scale of thousands and millions of years. To think that we can predict something without even considering all the factors is quite amusing. Fortunately, just about only half of the climatologist community buys into this partially or fully. And thankfully, science has not yet degraded to the point of having just a few reach a consensus without conclusive evidence and have that as an accepted theory. I'm sure, more than half of the physicists a few hundred years ago would have thought Earth was the center of the Universe, that did not however make their theory right. Surprisingly, the "liberals" of today thump Global Warming much the same way.

      When you want to question scientific studies based on logic and alternate studies, you let me know.

      Have you even *read* some of those papers? Half the variables are assumed, and the rest are conclusions reached by extrapolations with inadequate data. I'm a physicist, and if I tried publishing papers of that kind, I'd be laughed out of my profession. I'm surprised that consensus science is still so accepted in some communities, and worse yet, there are proponents of such methodologies.

      You want to show your cajones? Then do a study on global warming and publish it in a peer-reviewed scientific journal.

      Oh yes, the classic, "you think you're smart? Go do something yourself" - hah!

      Realize this - I do not need to disprove something to disagree with something. It's a theory, and the onus is upon those who're supporting it to provide conclusive incontrovertible evidence. The CFC-Ozone layer link was similar, and once Crutzen, Rowland and Molina proved the link, they won the Nobel. I'm keeping an open mind, let the climatologists prove the theory and I'll buy it.

      And that said, I support Kyoto and cutting down of pollution because it's quite likely (and to some measure, obvious) that the release of toxic substances into the environment will come to bite us back in the asses in some form or the other. That opinion is however independent of my belief (or rather the lack thereof) in global warming.

      GW is consensus science, and has so many assumptions that would make any half decent scientist cringe. The saddest part is that a lot of very smart people buy into it for reasons other than its scientific significance, which seriously casts a doubt on the reliability of science today.

      Global Warming today is what Nuclear Winter was a few years ago.

    8. Re:Are you really that stupid? by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      That was an intelligent and insightful post. Thank you.

      Yes, man-made pollution is bad and we need to take steps in curbing that - I never disputed that point. My point was that there is no foolproof connection between rise in CO2 levels and rise in Earth's temperature. And I never disputed that rise in Earth's temperature could be harmful.

      Then we are basically in agreement -- except that I feel that the evidence does tend to show that GW warming is largely caused by man-made greenhous gas emissions. Far too often, those who dispute the existence of, or man's contribution to, global warming are doing so not for scientific reasons, but rather for political reasons. They don't want any further pollution limits on industry, automobiles, etc.

      Unfortunately, climatology is a science in its infancy. The number of variables and the interactions between them is staggering. We may never see proof beyond a doubt that greenhouse gas emissions caused by man are the primary cause of global warming. But if we wait for climatology to get to the point where that can be proven, then we might be dooming countless species, and even mankind itself. We have to act now based on a valid concern and some supporting scientific evidence -- even if there is not proof beyond any reasonable doubt.

    9. Re:Are you really that stupid? by metlin · · Score: 1

      That was an intelligent and insightful post. Thank you.

      Thank you!

      Then we are basically in agreement -- except that I feel that the evidence does tend to show that GW warming is largely caused by man-made greenhous gas emissions.

      In different ways, yes. I believe that pollution should be stopped, but only because it is quite logical to assume that you cannot go on upsetting the natural and ecological balances forever. I do not yet believe into Global Warming yet because, well, scientifically there is no absolute evidence - yet.

      Far too often, those who dispute the existence of, or man's contribution to, global warming are doing so not for scientific reasons, but rather for political reasons.

      You're right, but if you notice, it works both ways. There is not enough scientific evidence to prove that it is directly responsible, either.

      That is why I do not like global warming - it is a theory put forward in the name of science to further political agendas (by both parties).

      Unfortunately, climatology is a science in its infancy. The number of variables and the interactions between them is staggering. We may never see proof beyond a doubt that greenhouse gas emissions caused by man are the primary cause of global warming.

      Exactly! Which is why, I do not like the claims being made because they're not scientific evidence. They're circumstantial at best and if they're touted as such, I'm quite cool with it. But they're not - the people making the claims are religious about defending it as being scientific evidence. I do not like it not because of what it means to the world but because of what it means to science - it encourages bad science. Science should be neutral and impassionate about its goals. The moment is starts demonstrating evidence of bias based on inconclusive evidence, you stop doing real science and start doing propaganda science.

      But if we wait for climatology to get to the point where that can be proven, then we might be dooming countless species, and even mankind itself.

      Yes, in which case adopt other measures. Show that ecological systems are not being sustained and how the ecologies are crashing the world over. You see, my only bone to pick with the whole thing is the fact that it is distasteful science.

      We have to act now based on a valid concern and some supporting scientific evidence -- even if there is not proof beyond any reasonable doubt.

      Act out of concern, but please do not use science as an unwitting tool in the process. Years from now, people may look back and use this as an example of how science should not be done - just as how we look back at the dark ages today.

      Let us be fair in our judgements - harming the earth is bad, but let us not come up with half-baked theories without incontrovertible proofs and claim them to be true towards achieving our end. I love nature as much as you do, and I'm a very outdoors person - I do a lot of outdoor activities such as mountaineering and I'm even a vegetarian. However, I do not want to pollute the Earth because simple logic dictates that pollution will come back in the food-chain and ecological-chain to affect us, at some point of time or the other.

      Let us not tarnish science in the process of protecting the environment. Both are equally important. IMHO, ofcourse!

    10. Re:Are you really that stupid? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Beautiful post!

    11. Re:Are you really that stupid? by metlin · · Score: 1

      And just another request - please do not be condescending towards those who disagree with you. I just noticed that in the whole thread, you were generalizing everyone against GW as being in the same lump - that is not so. If we put down others who disagree with us, it portrays us in bad light. It's as ridiculous as the rest of the world pointing at us all as, "you Americans" - and just as distasteful.

      I really appreciate your other posts, and I realize that our opinions differ greatly. But that does not mean that either of us right or wrong, we merely see things differently. That does not put either of us on a pedestal, and doing so would be detrimental to how others think of us.

      Thanks & Cheers!

  141. Mods- this should be funny by edremy · · Score: 1

    I got a serious chuckle out of it, then sadly read the followups...

    --
    "Seven Deadly Sins? I thought it was a to-do list!"
  142. The Real Culprit by viper592 · · Score: 0

    Personally I blame Microsoft for Global warming, But then again I could just as easily Blame Micheal Moore.

  143. ha ha by ylikone · · Score: 1

    another person brainwashed by corporate powers... yeah, just keep telling yourself "millions of people pumping crap into the air will not change anything" and "scientists are just making stuff up so they can get grant money". MY GOD, why is humanity so easily decieved?

    --
    Meh.
    1. Re:ha ha by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Anything you say, Comrade

    2. Re:ha ha by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree with you. Ha ha dude just wishes he could be the next Stalin.

      - First they attacked industry and we said "that's ok they pollute"
      - Then they attacked consumerism and we said "consumerism is bad so no problem"
      - Then they attacked the well-off and we said "they're too rich they probably deserve it"
      - And when they came for us there was noone left except slashdot weenies
      - Which sucked

  144. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by HeghmoH · · Score: 1

    Us moderates simply don't bother to post in obviously stupid discussions like this one (your post excepted). Of course, this post is a paradox, but such is life.

    --
    Mod down posts with a "Free Mac Mini/iPod" sig, they're spam!
  145. Time to PANIC!! by rlp · · Score: 1

    Oh my god! OH MY GOD! The artic ice cap is going to melt! The tidal wave is going to flood New York! A new ice age is coming! And the wolves are going to eat us! Aaaaaaaaaaaaaiiiiiiiiieeeeeeeee!! ... or not

    --
    [Insert pithy quote here]
  146. BS by Remlik · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Wow that site is completely unbiased and the "article" contains ZERO facts. I espeically like the "How I became an Ebay Power Seller" and "Anti-Bush T-Shirts" links. Just shows you how deep and concerned this person is for life on this planet.

    The best quote it has is this - "This new research - reported today (2 December) in Nature - shows how human influence, mainly fossil fuel burning, can be blamed for increasing the risk of such a heatwave"

    CAN be blamed on increasing the risk..thats it folks. Move along.

    If you must keep reading you'll learn that all they did was "simulate" the 2003 year using god knows what kind of broken model and came to this conclusion..

    "We found that although the high temperature experienced in 2003 was not impossible in a climate unaltered by man, it is very likely that greenhouse gases have at least doubled the risk"

    There you have it folks, green house gases may, or MAY NOT increase the risk of heat waves.

    Meanwhile Mt. St. Helens is getting ready to produce more CO2 than the US has produced in 100 years. It is already dumping between 50 and 250 tons of Sulfer Dioxide into the air EVERY DAY. (Note a common updated coal fired power plant produces some 20ish tons a day).

    Call me when the other half of the planet buys a clue.

    --
    Apple free since 1990!
    1. Re:BS by Avumede · · Score: 1

      Wow, you don't know much about science, do you? Try reading a few other papers, you will find words like "can" and "may" very often, mostly due to the use of statistics.

    2. Re:BS by Remlik · · Score: 1

      Yea I'm pretty much a complete dolt when it comes to anything science related. Thats why I spend so much time reading an commenting on /. You know, to not learn anything.

      The point was the whole site is a BS biased page which cherry picks articles to best suite thier needs. Did you notice for example there was no link back to the primary source in Nature? No? Maybe thats because if you read the entire story in Nature they offered a different conclusion, or better yet, no conclusion at all.

      Statistics and "modeling" can be used to show that BREATHING causes cancer, but the conclusion is still false.

      --
      Apple free since 1990!
    3. Re:BS by Politburo · · Score: 2, Informative

      Wow, your comment is completely unbiased!

      Meanwhile Mt. St. Helens is getting ready to produce more CO2 than the US has produced in 100 years.

      There seems to be some debate as to the CO2 emissions from volcanoes vis-a-vis human CO2 emissions.

      It is already dumping between 50 and 250 tons of Sulfer Dioxide into the air EVERY DAY. (Note a common updated coal fired power plant produces some 20ish tons a day).

      Not sure what your point is here.. we shouldn't control SOx emissions? With your figure, it only takes 12 power plants to equal MSH SOx/day. How many coal power plants do you think there are in the US? I couldn't find a solid figure, but it seems to be at least 500. Based on that, we're dwarfing MSH.

    4. Re:BS by Avumede · · Score: 1

      I agree, best to look at the Nature story itself. However, the actual article is not online, although you can read a summary here.

      Read it, draw your own conclusions. Just respect the science they put into it. What you are accusing them of is a huge breach of scientific ethics - the deliberate fudging of data (or in this case, models) to support the conclusion you want. I'm guessing you have no evidence for this.

    5. Re:BS by Remlik · · Score: 1

      No, I'm commenting on the site linked to by /.

      Which took choice excerpts from the Nature article, without providing a link back to the source for verification and further study. The site itself screams of biased reporting and sensationalizm.

      I do read the root articles, have subscriptions to Science News and Scientific American, and I have made my own conclusions. Very simply, we don't have the slightest clue as to what man has, or has not done to the global ecosystem via CO2. We can only guess based on imperfect and often (as has been reported over the years in various journals) flawed models of the earth's climate change.

      --
      Apple free since 1990!
    6. Re:BS by Remlik · · Score: 0

      The point was there are natural forces beyond our control that can create, and consume these same "harmful" emissions in the blink of an eye.

      Sensational reporting aside, the jury is out on all manmade effects on climactic change.

      It is however a lot easier to say "US CO2 emissions caused a heat wave and killed thousands" and get it published than to say "We have done some research and have found some ties to CO2 production and increased global and local temperatures, we can make no solid conclusions at this time but will continue studying."

      --
      Apple free since 1990!
    7. Re:BS by Avumede · · Score: 1

      That is your opinion, and you have a right to it. But the facts are that the scientific consensus believes that it is likely that humans are changing the atmosphere of the Earth.

      "Likely" is not certainty, but I don't think we need certainty to act on this issue.

    8. Re:BS by ThreeToe · · Score: 1

      It's best to look directly at the real, serious, climate change science. I recommend reading the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change's third assessment report from 2001 (the most recent.) From the Preface to this substantial and authoritative work: A detailed study is made of human influence on climate and whether it can be identified with any more confidence than in 1996, concluding that there is new and stronger evidence that most of the observed warming observed over the last 50 years is attributable to human activities..

  147. Can't wait by eibon · · Score: 1

    I've been waiting for this global warming phenomenon for ages - a few more years now, and Norway'll get that Hawaiian climate I've been longing for.

  148. "The Earth is round. Elvis is dead. ..." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "The Earth is round. Elvis is dead. Climate change is happening."

    http://undoit.org/

  149. Doh! n/t by Walrus99 · · Score: 1

    n/t

  150. Global Warming is Good by jgardn · · Score: 0, Troll

    I read somewhere that the last time we had global warming the ancient civilizations were formed - Egypt, Babylonia, etc... These civilizations formed in what should've been the hottest places on the planet.

    Which means one of two things: Either we humans live best in 120-150 degree whether (doubtful) or global warming will increase rainfall and fertility in those regions (likely).

    Seeing as how we're coming out of a little ice age, I am looking forward to snowless winters and wet summers and an extended growing cycle. It'll help solve the world's starvation problem, and may even bring some species back that are on the brink of extinction.

    --
    The radical sect of Islam would either see you dead or "reverted" to Islam.
  151. actually by ylikone · · Score: 1

    You sir, are a moran.

    --
    Meh.
    1. Re:actually by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You sir, are a moran.

      'moran'? Is that how a moron spells?

    2. Re:actually by ylikone · · Score: 1
      --
      Meh.
  152. Re:Flawed Research by tgibbs · · Score: 2, Informative

    I guess it's very hard to get continued funding for a study that says "Everything's fine, situation normal" That must be why, no matter what the scientific endeavor, there's always some cataclysmic disaster looming on the horizon.

    The astronomers who report, "No, that asteroid is not going to hit us" still get funding. Since there are a lot of countries and businesses that will be incurring big costs from the measures that will be required to control global warming, I'm sure that there is plenty of funding for scientists who want to challenge the prevailing scientific opinion on the matter. And climate forecasting would be important enough to attract funding even if global warming were not a concern.

  153. Of course scientists cheat! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    NOVA did a show on that topic several years ago called "Do Scientists Cheat?" and documented several examples of serious cheating. Not only that, they sited research that established that during the last 20 years (from the date of the show, about 15 years ago) 48% !!! of all published research included cooked or falsified data. These revelations resulted in some PhD's having their degrees withdrawn and certain drugs taken off the market.

    If you believe, like I do, that ethics and morality have declined since that show was aired you have to believe that the situation has gotten worse, not better. Further, the government agencies that fund most research won't fund projects whose hypotheses challange the status quo set forth by the politically active environmentalist. That fact alone establishes the bias of all research to favor Global Warming. It is a constant amazement to me that Dr Ed Loranz proved in 1962 that mathematical modeling the weather, even using computers, is impossible, yet modern environmentalist think that even though any given model is inherently flawed by Chaos, several flawed models can over come Chaos. Just like another organization that uses a group of flawed individuals to choose another individual who can speak without error, 'ex cathedra'.

    The problem gets even worse. Many government agencies are committed to persuing policies based on environmentalist presumptions. Here in Nebraska there is a project called COHYST http://cohyst.dnr.state.ne.us/
    In 1997 "The states of Nebraska, Wyoming, and Colorado, and the US Department of the Interior have entered into a Cooperative Agreement (CA) partnership to address endangered species (whooping crane, piping plover, least tern, pallid sturgeon) issues affecting the Platte River Basin. The initative has two major purposes:

    1. To develop and implement a "recovery implementation program" to improve and conserve habitat for four threatened and endangered species that use the Platte River in Nebraska:

    2. To enable existing and new water uses in the Platte River Basin to proceed without additional actions required for the four species under the Endangered Species Act.

    The Cooperative Hydrology Study (COHYST) is a cooperative effort to improve understanding of the hydrological and geological conditions in the Platte Basin in Nebraska upstream of Columbus, Nebraska. A group of Nebraska interests have joined together as sponsors and partners to develop scientifically supportable hydrologic databases. ....
    "


    Sounds great, doesn't it?

    But, when you investigate, you discover that research isn't driving the policies, the policies are driving the research. This is candidly stated in the original documents, and a local engineer outlined many of the problems in http://www.platterivertruth.org/defects1.pdf
    and http://www.platterivertruth.org/index1.html

    The purpose of the science was to 'prove' the previously chosen solutions to the 'problem'. Documents used to exist on the internet, but were removed (after I made copies which I don't presently have access to), in which project leaders stated that regardless of the science, or even if the science is not compelted or even done, the goals will become law. It's another kind of "my mind is made up, don't comfuse me with facts."

    It's interesting to note that the ground water model (a computer program) used to predict water flows is actually run BACKWARDS! The desired results are entered and backstream parameters are adjusted till the initial data is arrived at. Then the model is cited as proof that the conclusions are justified by the input data. In reality that method is chosen for two reasons: 1) the model usually results in wild oscillations, as all chaotic systems tend to do, so 2) running the model backwards avoids chaos and allows ANY DESIRED result to be arrived at by adjusting parameters so that a particular set of parameters links the input data to the desired results. Simple test environments that are no where near the complexities of the huge Platte River basin are used to 'verify' the model method.

    Like most environmental pronouncements from the Extreme Left Wing, it is Junk Science at its worse and all for environmentalist causes.

  154. facts? by mzwaterski · · Score: 1
    The article was devoid of any facts that would justify their research. All I really know for sure is that they don't really know ... but they do know who to blame....

    "we cannot say which of the heatwaves were man-made and which were natural, but we can apportion blame for the change in risk."

  155. junk science by ylikone · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The difference is that lomborg is a true "junk scientist".

    --
    Meh.
  156. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by qwertyatwork · · Score: 1

    ...They passed a right-to-work-for-less law in Oklahoma a few years ago

    I live in Oklahoma to, and never saw wal mart in this. I find wal mart to be a despicable corporation, but lets not blame them for things they arnt responsible for. The reason right to work passed is because the only opposition to it was out of town astroturfers. If there was LITTERLY NO opposition from it in the state of Oklahoma why should it fail? From what I can see it seems to be a good law. Imagine that, Keating passign a good law. Look! A flying pig!

  157. What about the cooling? by Gonzodoggy · · Score: 1

    Did anyone happen to notice that there were areas on that map in the article that showed no change or actually cooled? Isn't kind of difficult to show statistical differences or to create any kind of forecasting model based on one years worth of data?

  158. MIT Meteorologist by Mr.+Competence · · Score: 1

    Meteorologist Likens Fear of Global Warming to 'Religious Belief'
    By Marc Morano
    CNSNews.com Senior Staff Writer
    December 02, 2004

    Washington (CNSNews.com) - An MIT meteorologist Wednesday dismissed alarmist fears about human induced global warming as nothing more than 'religious beliefs.'

    "Do you believe in global warming? That is a religious question. So is the second part: Are you a skeptic or a believer?" said Massachusetts Institute of Technology professor Richard Lindzen, in a speech to about 100 people at the National Press Club in Washington, D.C.

    "Essentially if whatever you are told is alleged to be supported by 'all scientists,' you don't have to understand [the issue] anymore. You simply go back to treating it as a matter of religious belief," Lindzen said. His speech was titled, "Climate Alarmism: The Misuse of 'Science'" and was sponsored by the free market George C. Marshall Institute. Lindzen is a professor at MIT's Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences.

    Once a person becomes a believer of global warming, "you never have to defend this belief except to claim that you are supported by all scientists -- except for a handful of corrupted heretics," Lindzen added.

    According to Lindzen, climate "alarmists" have been trying to push the idea that there is scientific consensus on dire climate change.

    "With respect to science, the assumption behind the [alarmist] consensus is science is the source of authority and that authority increases with the number of scientists [who agree.] But science is not primarily a source of authority. It is a particularly effective approach of inquiry and analysis. Skepticism is essential to science -- consensus is foreign," Lindzen said.

    Alarmist predictions of more hurricanes, the catastrophic rise in sea levels, the melting of the global poles and even the plunge into another ice age are not scientifically supported, Lindzen said.

    "It leads to a situation where advocates want us to be afraid, when there is no basis for alarm. In response to the fear, they want us to do what they want," Lindzen said.

    Recent reports of a melting polar ice cap were dismissed by Lindzen as an example of the media taking advantage of the public's "scientific illiteracy."

    "The thing you have to remember about the Arctic is that it is an extremely variable part of the world," Lindzen said. "Although there is melting going [on] now, there has been a lot of melting that went on in the [19]30s and then there was freezing. So by isolating a section ... they are essentially taking people's ignorance of the past," he added.

    'Repetition makes people believe'

    The climate change debate has become corrupted by politics, the media and money, according to Lindzen.

    "It's a sad story, where you have scientists making meaningless or ambiguous statements [about climate change]. They are then taken by advocates to the media who translate the statements into alarmist declarations. You then have politicians who respond to all of this by giving scientists more money," Lindzen said.

    "Agreement on anything is taken to infer agreement on everything. So if you make a statement that you agree that CO2 (carbon dioxide) is a greenhouse gas, you agree that the world is coming to an end," he added.

    "There can be little doubt that the language used to convey alarm has been sloppy at best," Lindzen said, citing Nazi propagandist Joseph Goebbles and his famous observation that even a lie will be believed if enough people repeat it. "There is little question that repetition makes people believe things [for] which there may be no basis," Lindzen said.

    He believes the key to improving the science of climate change lies in altering the way scientists are funded.

    'Alarm is the aim'

    "The research and support for research depends on the alarm," Lindzen told CNSNews.com following his speech. "The research itself often is very good, but by the time it gets t

    --
    Those who open their minds too far often let their brains fall out.
  159. Great for Bordeaux wines! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    2003 was an excellent year for Bordeaux wines! Since I don't live in Europe, bring it on! In the mean time, someone help me figure out a way to containt this heat wave thingy to Europe. ;-)

  160. the funny thing by ylikone · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Previously the nay-sayers didn't even accept the fact that global warming was happening! But now that it's pretty much proven to be occuring, nobody calls them on their previous opinion. The corporations have done a very good job brainwashing the masses here in north america.

    --
    Meh.
    1. Re:the funny thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "But now that it's pretty much proven to be occuring, nobody calls them on their previous opinion."

      I belive that's called the advancement of knowledge. Are you really prepared to discount someone just because they held an incorrect position at one time? Please...

  161. 2003 - 100 degrees ... 1500 - 100 degrees... ??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "The temperatures of the summer of 2003 were almost undoubtedly the highest in Europe for over 500 years."

    If this argument is true, then that means they were burning fossil fuels over 500 years ago - the last time the had temperatures similar to those in 2003.

    Therefore, your argument makes no sense, since they probably weren't driving SUV's over 500 years ago, but somehow they had the same temperatures.

  162. Re:facts? facts schmacts by iggymanz · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Indeed, we do not have accurate temperature readings for Europe or anywhere else for the last 500 years, and I would be very suspicious of the accuracy of any outdoor weather thermometer built in say 1850 or 1910. I've worked with laboratory grade mercury thermometers, and they come with a nice correction chart that usually go from about half a degree plus or minus (sometimes more) over the range of the thing.

  163. Brilliant by Red+Rocket · · Score: 3, Insightful


    You obviously have much greater insight and wisdom than these scientists. Never mind that you don't even seem to know the difference between weather and climate. You'll go on with your head firmly planted in the sand so you can rest easy in your comfortable ideology bubble.
    "The sky isnt falling people.Move along,nothing to see here.More of the same crap that goes on year after year,nothing new here.Feel free to continue life as it was and bring back regular gasoline."
    Self delusion can be comforting. It's much easier to deny hard realities than to face them and work toward resolving them. Yes, it's very hard. You may continue sleeping if you wish. Those mean old tree-hugging hippies only lurk in your dreams and fantasies, though. The rest of us are responsible citizens who want a stable world for our children and grandchildren to inhabit.

    --
    - Hail to our fearless misleader! Fool speed ahead!
    1. Re:Brilliant by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm creating a paypal account to ask for donations to get you a double wide trailer. Think of all the space you'll have then. You'll be able to move the recycle bin to the other side of the room, so you don't even have to look at it while being an idiot!

    2. Re:Brilliant by VivianC · · Score: 2, Insightful

      He does have a point. Global warming has been blamed for both the heat waves in Europe and the cool summer we had in America. Al Gore gave a speech about the dangers of global warming on the coldest day on record in New York.

      Personally, I blame the media for being lazy. Global warming and cooling has been happening for millions of years. We honestly don't have the data to say that human activity is causing more trouble than dinosaurs passing gas. We have nice curves to show that we think the temperature is rising a a more rapid rate than in the past, but with only 100 years of data, we can't tell if this is an abberation or not much less the cause. Sloppy science, political games and a media that is too busy to do anything other than print what they are told has made a huge mess out of the picture and makes it less likely that any real solutions will be able to cut through the noise.

      --
      Viv

      Gmail invites for ip
    3. Re:Brilliant by flyneye · · Score: 1

      Yet,even after your inept attempt at sarcastic rebuttal,I remain correct.

      --
      *Repent!Quit Your Job!Slack Off!The World Ends Tomorrow and You May Die!
    4. Re:Brilliant by Red+Rocket · · Score: 1


      Yet,even after your inept attempt at sarcastic rebuttal,I remain correct.

      Ummm...How do you figure? It takes more to be correct than to just state "I remain correct."
      This is typical of the way the delusional operate, though. They form a belief, then unilaterally declare that the belief is the undeniable truth. From that point on, no amount of evidence can convince them otherwise.

      --
      - Hail to our fearless misleader! Fool speed ahead!
    5. Re:Brilliant by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you've just described yourself pretty accurately.

    6. Re:Brilliant by Red+Rocket · · Score: 1


      Oooh. That was a good one. Very 6th grade.
      Why didn't you just say, "I know you are but what am I?"

      --
      - Hail to our fearless misleader! Fool speed ahead!
    7. Re:Brilliant by flyneye · · Score: 1

      Takes more than cliche assertion to dissemble my logic.What is it you don't understand.You present no evidence just as the climatologists have presented no evidence,only assertion that quickly becomes dated as the next hippie waves his findings in the air.

      --
      *Repent!Quit Your Job!Slack Off!The World Ends Tomorrow and You May Die!
  164. Libertarianism and Environmentalism by HeghmoH · · Score: 1

    Here's something that really confuses me: Libertarianism and anti-Environmentalism seem to go almost universally hand-in-hand.

    One of the fundamentals of Libertarianism is private property rights. I should be allowed to fuck somebody in the ass as long as they consent and it's on my property. I should be allowed to drive a car at six times the speed limit as long as it's on my property. I should not be allowed to drive my car onto your property unless you agree to it.

    So take a very simple extrapolation to environmental situations. I own a factory. I dump bizarre, toxic chemicals without any treatment. It's my property, so I should be able to do whatever I want. The same goes for driving an SUV, burying garbage, dumping mercury into my pond, whatever.

    But the very instant that the pollution you emit gets onto somebody else's property, you're no longer in the right. When your toxic chemicals enter the ground water and leak into your neighbor's land, you're going beyond your rights. Even the staunchest Libertarian should agree that I should not have the right to contaminate the ground, water, or air on your property.

    So for all of you wannabe Libertarians out there saying, "I have a right to drive a vehicle that gets as few miles per gallon and as many emissions as I feel like", answer me this: why do you have the right to contaminate the air I breathe on my property?

    --
    Mod down posts with a "Free Mac Mini/iPod" sig, they're spam!
  165. Who's to blame? by cakefool · · Score: 1

    Human activity to blame

    Sorry. I'd better stop then.

  166. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by CnlPepper · · Score: 1

    I think you'll find that given the lack of knowledge of CJD at the time all that could be given were possible scenarios. It was the media and politicians that took the worst case and promoted that, not the researchers.

  167. Are humans responcible for every problem? by jellomizer · · Score: 1

    Out of all the polution in the air Humans are responcible for around 10% of it. That is a lot from one speacies but 90% of the polution is naturally occuring vocanos, and such. We had massive climate changes in the past even before humans existed. Some from external influences such as Large Rocks from space and such. But others are just more naturall over time. While I agree we should work to reduce our polution because 10% of all the air polution in the world is still a Really High, But there are a lot of other factors involved too. The earth climate is always changing and has been, I am sure we are part of the cause but I am sure there other factors at work so without us the heat wave may have came 10 more years in the future or 10 year ago in the past. Right now science in this field is still weak and we are still mainly in gather data section in scienctific process. But a lot of sciencetist are human too and let their own personal feelings get in the way of there scienctific judgement, and tend to jump to a conclusion where there is more work to be done, and continue their work trying to prove that they are right and not looking evedence to prove themselvs wrong. In many ways Science today is just a slighly more accurate base of understanding the world, then sacrificing a vergin to appeal to the god. Right now science is saying that we should reduce air polution and we should at least to help control there study to see if human air polution has the expeced result on climate change.

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
  168. Climate change 'staggering challenge' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    It's depressing to see that, browsing at +5, four of the first five comments I see are moderated 'funny'. Let's see how funny you find it when the midwest looks like the Phillipines do today, and US agriculture has collapsed and the southern and eastern seaboard are being scoured by a dozen cat5 hurricanes every year.(BTW I also made a prediction about the dollar/euro exchange rates after the election... and was moderated down to -1 troll. Informed readers may care to check the latest on teh dollar's collapse against other world currencies. But I digress... just because I was right about that doesn't mean I'm right about this, but of course I was merely pasing on expert opinion in both cases.)

    This is my last rejected submission on climate change - posted anonymously to avoid karma-whornig accusations.



    New evidence of climate change unprecedented in human history seems to arrive almost every day. Two new studies have added more data to the mountain of evidence supporting the anthropogenic climate change hypothesis. A UN Environmental Program report shows that the world faces a 'staggering threat', with the Arctic already being severely affected, with thawing of much of the sea ice and the Greenland icecap predicted.

    The extinction of polar bears and seals seems likely. Worse, the decrease is salinity will affect the thermohaline pump that drives the North Atlantic drift, potentially stopping the Gulf Stream and reducing Europe to an icy wilderness. But it's not all bad news - the reduced ice cover will open new areas for gas and oil extraction!

    Meanwhile, at the other end of the planet, Nature reports that the respected British Antarctic Survey has shown that loss of sea ice has causedAntarctic Krill populations to crash; this is the probable cause of crashing populations of various species, including the Gentoo penguin. (BAS press release here.) Sceptical readers may be interested to note that the US government now accepts that human CO2 emissions are causing climate change.

  169. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by Erwos · · Score: 1

    So, look: if Europe implements it all and there's no bad effects, it'll be much easier to convince the US to do it in the future.

    However, you've got to understand it from this perspective, too: is it really sensible to maybe cripple your economy on something which will have, at best, a small, impossible-to-measure effect?

    -Erwos

    --
    Plausible conjecture should not be misrepresented as proof positive.
  170. Are CO2 Emissions significant? by drew+shroomz · · Score: 1
    Without disputing that petroleum consumption contributes, various articles at http://www.junkscience.com/ refute that carbon dioxide emissions are a dominant player, suggesting:

    • 0.11 percent of the greenhouse effect (that is, 3 percent of 3.6 percent) is due to human releases of CO2
    • 50% global CO2 emission reduction would therefore account for a smidge of greenhouse effect
    • about 99.89 percent of the greenhouse effect has nothing to do with carbon-dioxide emissions from human activity.
    • Factoring in the other greenhouse gases, the total human contribution to the greenhouse effect is about 0.3 percent.
    So... is this corporate propaganda, or is the focus on carbon emissions greatly exaggerated?

    No one is disputing a warming trend, only the degree to which human emissions contribute. Of course people are alarmed by the reports, but perhaps a better question might be,

    Will restricting emissions slow, stop, or reverse a global warming trend?

    1. Re:Are CO2 Emissions significant? by Sein · · Score: 1

      "Steven J. Milloy is the publisher of JunkScience.com, an adjunct scholar at the Cato Institute, and a columnist for FoxNews.com."

      Dunno - some of the methodology criticism seems valid, and there's quite a bit of interesting reading there. On the other hand, I'm deeply suspicious of anyone who claims that DDT accumulation in the food chain and the subsequent ecological damage is a non-problem. And I wonder a bit about some of the rest - it seems to me that he's falling into the same trap of politicised science that he's accusing others of.

      In particular those figures on global warming - they don't adress the issue, which is that the human input is an extra load on a poorly understood chaotic system sensitive to small input variances and subject to catastrophic changeovers. As you correctly note, that global warming is occuring isn't in dispute - what we're discussing is how much of a factor the extra input from human activity is on the system as a whole.

      What this study suggests is that there's a greater probability that human input has an effect on the system than not - and that we need to study more to understand the full range of possible effects. Right now, the best guess of everyone is that reducing emission will slow the rate of increase - which seems like a good idea since that gives us more time to do more research, both on climate effects and on less energy-consuming tech.

  171. What the cited research actually showed by uncadonna · · Score: 3, Informative
    The paper says nothing about heat waves.

    It's an important and clever study. One big question on the observational side of climate change studies is how much the direct observation of warming is due to local rather than global heating. Thermometers tend to be clustered near where people are, and there are local heating effects around cities that, while pretty trivial on a global scale, might be showing up.

    The cited paper addresses this question and shows that this bias in the estimate is small. It does this by showing very similar trends in nighttime temperature on windy days as on calm days, though (for compelling and obvious reasons) the local heating effect is (and can be shown to be) much larger on calm days.

    The strident denial camp, (many of them paid in the style of 'tobacco scientists') of course, loves the "urban heat island" hypothesis and often parades it around so as to deny one part of the science.

    This paper goes a long way toward demolishing that argument. That's one reason why it's very important. The linked breathless journalism article is pretty unclear about that, unfortunately.

    This work is also interesting as a lovely demonstration of how science works. I'd teach this one in high school science if I were teaching high school science.

    --
    mt
    1. Re:What the cited research actually showed by hawkfish · · Score: 1

      This is by far the most informative reply I have seen. Thanks for posting.

      The only reason I bother to read /. articles on this subject is because you keep posting replies despite the huge amount of gibberish posted by agressive ignoramouses with more attitude than brains. So please keep it up - some of us appreicate your insights.

      --
      You will not drink with us, but you would taste our steel? - Walter Matthau, The Pirates
  172. the real issue by hairykrishna · · Score: 1

    Whether you believe that global temperature increase is or is not a direct result of human activity is not the issue. Issue is: do you think that the right way to discover how and to what extent CO2 affects climate is by conducting a vast, unsupervised global experiment? This is effectively what we're doing- dumping vast amounts amount of CO2 into the atmosphere with no real idea of the consequences.

    --
    "Physics is to math as sex is to masturbation." -R. Feynman
  173. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by danila · · Score: 1, Insightful

    we are really in a phase in human history over the coming decades and centuries where humans can really wipe themselves out if radical changes are not made on the order of the changes of the feudalism to capitalism type during the Glorious, American and French revolutions. Our systems of production can not continue as they are, Keynesianism and liberalism has shown itself to be a band-aid, not a solution, and a band-aid that doesn't work very well. IMHO, of course.

    The answer, however surprising, is communism. By switching to communism the society solves all problems related to corporate greed, astroturfing and stuff. It also becomes capable of correcting manufactured or irrational demand (demand for Big Macs, SUVs, etc.). It also works very well for increasing quality of life through improved healthcare, education, etc.

    Sadly, the United States (most of all) was extremely effective in persuading almost everyone, whose opinion matters, that communism is somehow evil and liberal/democratic/free market societies are an answer to all problems. This (and the willingness of the USA to support pro-US coups with money, weapons and know-how) makes the possibility of communist revolutions very low. :( And the few countries that stay true (more or less) to communism, such as Vietnam or Cuba and (not Western European) socialist (or trying to be socialist) states such as Venezuela or Belarus, won't persuade anyone, unless they build paradise in their countries. And even that may not be enough...

    --
    Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
  174. Unfortunately by RealBorg · · Score: 1

    this summer was not even close to being as hot as the one in 2003. Let's burn some more fuel! At least one good thing from the Bush administration.

  175. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by Edward+Faulkner · · Score: 1

    They passed a right-to-work-for-less law...

    This may be shocking to you, but some of us believe this is a good thing. And not because we're greedy corporate execs. But because we're coming from a vastly different set of assumptions.

    I believe that minimum wage laws are both immoral and economically damaging for the poor. I'm happy to support the point in thoughtful debate, and I think you'll find I have not been brainwashed by the powers-that-be.

    And before you condemn liberalism (in the classical sense, of course), realize that the world you see before you bears only a slight resemblance to a free market. As someone else's sig said, "corporatism != free market".

    PS: Keynesianism has little to do with liberalism . Keynes advocated inflationary monetary and fiscal policy, whereas the old-school liberal (a la Thomas Jefferson) was a staunch supporter of hard money and government non-intervention.

    --
    "The danger is not that a particular class is unfit to govern. Every class is unfit to govern." - Lord Acton
  176. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by dcw3 · · Score: 1

    On the other hand, rejection of the protocol by the US has nothing to do with money ?? I prefer a country signing it for money than ignoring it for the same reasons.

    Well, since Russia has a target of 0% change in greenhouse gas emissions, it costs them absolutely nothing to ratify. Wonder what took them so long? Obviously, they just used it as a poker chip to get something else that they wanted.

    Now, do you suppose that all 95 Senators (the vote was 95-0) who voted in a resolution against it were just being asshats? Or, is their arguement valid that the sense of the Senate was that the United States should not be a signatory to any protocol that did not include binding targets and timetables for developing as well as industrialized nations or "would result in serious harm to the economy of the United States". Personally, when I see that kind of agreement amongst both parties (despite Al Gore's grandstanding symbolic signature to the resolution), I think that they may have a point.

    Why should we sign on when China (the #2 emitter of greenhouse gases) is exempted from the treaty? It's patently unfair...and don't get me wrong, I'm all for lowering greenhouse emissions, but Kyoto isn't about that, it's about helping developing nations...they get to increase their emissions!

    --
    Just another day in Paradise
  177. phlebotomy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, I think he should instead have brought up bloodletting.

    It was more mainstream (at least up until ~125 years ago) and it has even more of the "wtf??" factor.

  178. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by Politburo · · Score: 1

    If you don't say anything, your opinion will never be known. The discussion will always be 'stupid' until you input.

  179. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by necrognome · · Score: 1
    I only have seen this show before: some group with no axe to grind and is objective as one can be says there is a problem (tobacco causes cancer, whatever...). Big corporations hire lawyers, PR firms, their own "experts" blah blah blah attacking this effort. Soon they're putting commercials on TV, catch phrases and so forth. Soon I hear the same thing coming out of people's mouths at lunchtime, they're complaining about trial lawyers or something. If one pays close attention to this, it's a little Orwellian how a phrase created at a PR company, which was hired by a corporation, makes its way onto television, into the ear of your coworker and out of his mouth.
    This is the problem in contemporary America, and unfortunately it's getting worse each day.
    --


    Let's get drunk and delete production data!
  180. Post Hoc Fallacy, Anybody? by PeanutGallery · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That's my take on the matter. This is a prime example of a "Post Hoc" logical fallacy, that is, saying A caused B soley because B happened after A. (If this summer had been the coldest in 500 years somewhere in the world, I'm sure we could say global warming melted some ice caps or something, ala The Day After Tomorrow)

    I mean, yeah, reducing pollution is a good thing. Go for it. But the fact is, as you said, we don't know enough about the climate to accurately predict the week's weather, much less how a single Honda getting 27MPG vs one getting only 25 impacts the macro-global climate as a whole!

    One more rant before I sit down. According to the initial post this -- whateveritis caused the hottest day Europe has seen in "the last 500 years". So... what happened 500 years ago? Call it a hunch, but I don't think it was a bunch of frilly old tights-wearin' Elizabethans in SUV's.

    --
    -- Just another unsolicited opinion... from the Peanut Gallery.
    1. Re:Post Hoc Fallacy, Anybody? by AndyL · · Score: 2, Insightful

      " This is a prime example of a "Post Hoc" logical fallacy, "
      And you got all this from this fluff article? Or have you read their research?
      It's hard to tell from such a sort article, but It looks to me that they're using complex computer models to make these claims. You could argue that the computer models are flawed, but I don't see how you get Post Hoc reasoning out of this.

      ""the last 500 years". So... what happened 500 years ago?"
      Galileo invented the thermometer.

    2. Re:Post Hoc Fallacy, Anybody? by bryanthompson · · Score: 1

      This last summer was the 12th coldest summer in a hundred years, here in Nebraska. (http://www.journalstar.com/articles/2004/09/23/lo cal/10055198.txt)

      Not enough proof that global warming exists, and there's less proof that we're to blame. Anyone have stats on how much pollution released from a single eruption vs pollution caused by industrialized countries?

  181. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The stupidity of the average human is astounding.

    No kidding! How can someone not know the difference between to and too? Idiots!

  182. OK, it's my brother-in-law's beer farts... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    that have caused the global warming trend in the last 20 years.

  183. My .02 by The+Wooden+Badger · · Score: 1
    Quote from article:

    However, by using sophisticated climate models and new statistical techniques , this study has been able to separate the human factors from natural ones.

    Quote from something completely different:

    There's lies, damned lies, and statistics.

    Go figure. Ha, figure, get it?

    --
    Heroscape, it's like legos combined with anachronistic wargames.
  184. Geogrpahy pretty flawed there... by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    And whether its natural or not we need to do something about it because like it or not human civilisation is balanced on a knife edge. I do hope you live in one of the Jesusland states - the flat ones in the middle that will vanish under monsoons and a rising sea level. Survive that.

    You had me going until that last part. I'm pretty sure anyone who was smart enough to know what "Maunder minimum" actually means would also be able to figure out that places in the MIDDLE of a continent are probably higher than the EDGES of a continent. So the areas you seem to loathe so much (but hey, wasn't the electorial map really more shades of purple?) would actually be pretty safe from even a few HUNDRED feet of ocean rise. Whereas the bastions of purity I'm sure you worship (the so called "blue" areas which in reality are just a bit deeper shade of purple) would be gone and you'd be begging the supposed "red" area people (a somewhat lighter shade of purple) for a bit of the land that they own. Yes, even in Kansas. Perhaps especially in Kansas.

    Leave the hatred out of the science bro. Otherwise you just end up looking like a fool. Hatred always clouds the mind and it seems to have done a bang-up job of it here. When you actually say out loud you are hoping for someones death when they disagree with you - you ceased being a scientist of any sort.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  185. Oh Sure by digrieze · · Score: 2, Funny

    Anyone that reads this article without his thinking cap on is going to get his dander up over this, but lets think about this.

    You can prove the earth IS warming without any danger of falling into an argument over measurement. How? THE ICE AGES ARE OVER (just in case you didn't notice). This mudball has been warming up (on average) for thousands of years, and there wasn't a single car, power plant, or petroleum factor around for anything but the smallest infintesimal percentage of the time.

    This planet (historically) has been through ages both hotter and much cooler than this, and only a bunch of evolved monkey like creatures is arrogant enough to claim responsibility.

    Personally, I like global warming. The beach is much nicer without ice sheets and hiking in the mountains is a lot more fun WITHOUT snowshoes, ice crampons, and extreme cold weather suits.

    Oh, and while I'm riling up the religious types of environmentalists, some extinctions can be good too. Personally, I worry in the fall about hitting deer at night on a back road (a real problem here). I am very thankful I don't have to worry about an INTERSTATE blocked by a wandering heard of DINOSAURS (hitting one of those could put a dent in your car, and the meat eaters could absolutely destroy the market for convertables).

    Think about what's going on here and ignore the chicken-littles that are funded by your fear. You'll find ways of having over-inflated egos without trying to take credit for "global warming" disasters.

    --
    It doesn't matter what you wrap your emotions around, Reality is a brick wall specifically designed to scramble eggs
  186. Lies, Damn Lies, Statistics, Models, Statistical M by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    With models, much less statistical models, human minds cannot judge the effects of assumptions or equations. The model tells you the outcome.

    So, perhaps we could judge if we had enough informaton on the model's sensitivity to variations in these? That is an NP-complete problem, and we can't judge the results of these either.

    So, anyone can prove anything with a model.

    In business, using an Excel spreadsheet, we know this is true.

    Let a SCIENTIST do the same thing with a Fortran program, and the journalistic world falls on its face in worship.

    Lew

  187. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by ajs · · Score: 1

    One of the funniest replies I've read in this thread claimed that researchers cannot get funding unless they shout "Doomsday is coming". Not even the most imaginary hypothetical example is cited - the report is simply made up by some liberal asshole.

    Ah... why would this person be liberal. Aren't liberals the ones screaming doomsday? I'm a moderate liberal who thinks that the left is far too entrenched with the idea that humans are "destroying the planet". I see daily evidence of this in many forms. One: when interviewed by Nova, a researcher who had discoverd massive greenhouse gas emmisions from recent forest fires that burned permafrost material (greenhouse gasses that would not have been released before, due to the change in fire prevention strategies and capabilities) said that this was probably responsible for more greenhouse gasses (CO2 and water vapor) than fossil fuels, but "we don't know how much it takes to tip the balance." Even in the face of cold, hard evidence that the single largest problem was not fossil fuels, this guy's very first reaction was to defend the efforts to curb fossil fuels... not the reaction of someone who is interested in the objective facts.

    Two: I have a good friend whose Solar observatory was labeled in congressional funding circles as "an enemy of the planet" (I kid you not), for having published data (not conclusions, data) that supported a non-anthropomorphic warming model and could not secure further funding.

    Three: I watch as scientists around the world attempt to discredit any research done with private dollars, without any real concern for the quality of the research itself. In every other field, private research is judged on the basis of its scientific merit or lack thereof, but if you get money from an oil company, car company or heavy industry, and do atmospheric research you can't get published in a reputable journal regardless of the quality of your work.

    Put those three together, and come up with a model for me of how research is not skewed toward finding a link between human activity and global warming.

    "Reading Slashdot on such topics makes you think the world is really only divided into two kinds of persons - the coporate man/politicians and the crazy gaians"

    No, being polar about politics makes you think that.

  188. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Focus on the issue.... the issue is, was the burning of fossil fuels related to the heat wave. The answer is, we can't possibly know.
    Nothing in this article suggested that except for the conclusion... this is highly specious work, as it is *very* difficult to attribute global conditions of any type to specific weather phenomena. If this weren't the case, we would be able to predict hurricaines far in advance.

  189. Who modded that insightful? by phyruxus · · Score: 1
    >>Yes, because CO2 released when burning fossil fuels is magically tagged so that plants know not to use it for photosynthesis ever again.

    Do you have a brain? Plants remove X amount of carbon from the air. Putting X+Y amount of carbon into the air results in Y left over. Tagged? Do you have a point, other than the one on your head?

    >>What process caused the CO2 to get "stored" in the first place, again?

    I am pretty sure most people can probably puzzle out where the carbon in fossil fuels came from. What's your point? That we need to grow animals and chuck them into places where silt is deposited?

    The problem with conservative talk is that it's mostly (when not entirely) spiv philosophy. You know what sucks about spiv philosophy? Its the politically expedient masquerading as wisdom.

    --
    "A witty saying proves nothing." ~Voltaire
    "d'Oh!" ~Homer
    1. Re:Who modded that insightful? by SEAWOLF36 · · Score: 1

      Your simple X+Y= equation has a flaw. Numerous studies of every plant species that we can imagine proves that nitrogen and carbon dioxide fixation increases quite dramatically with increased atmospheric CO2 levels. The quantification is difficult for me to do at this time, but others have done it. See http://www.co2science.org for a lot of data or links.

  190. function cryofanPostingTactics() by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    function cryofanPostingTactics()
    {
    wakeUp();
    scanSlashdotStories();
    postHypeAndDistortions();

    foreach(reply in getReplies())
    {
    if (reply.containsIntelligenceAndFacts())
    ignore();
    else
    {
    switch(rand() % 4)
    {
    case 0: reply.reply("Rush has brainwashed you"); break;
    case 1: reply.reply("Read more Noam Chomksy"); break;
    case 2: reply.reply("You have been programmed by the evil corporate masters"); break;
    case 3: reply.reply("Whatteva you say Massa!"); break;
    }
    }
    }
    }

  191. we pay attention to what matters by geg81 · · Score: 1

    I guess it's very hard to get continued funding for a study that says "Everything's fine, situation normal"

    There are lots of those studies. But they don't get covered in the press because it isn't necessary to cover them in the press. We need to pay attention to potential problems. That's the way all living beings operate. Unless you are mentally unstable, you don't sit around all day thinking about the fact that your digestion is working properly or your hair is growing or your heart is beating. But when your digestion stops working properly, then you notice and pay attention.

    There aren't a lot of potential problems we humans have as a species: we should be really happy. But there are some big ones. One of the big ones is global warming because it has the potential of destroying civilization and making large parts of the globe uninhabitable.

  192. Staving Off the Ice Age by Mr_CFG · · Score: 1

    Keep burning those fossil fuels as long as we need them and enjoy the WEATHER while we have it. Once we've gone to fusion and fuel cells and whatever clean energy is next, the CLIMATE will continue on as it was before we interrupted it by building our temporary greenhouse (effect). So with all that cheap energy, we'll be warm indoors, but the outdoors won't be much fun, north of Bahamas' latitude.

  193. Placing the blame by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    New research shows how human influence, mainly fossil fuel burning, can be blamed for increasing the risk of such a heatwave and by the middle of this century every other summer could be even hotter than 2003.

    I think the sun might have had something to do with it too.

  194. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by matrem · · Score: 1

    Interesting, but I don't beleive it's true. Do you have a reference to back this up?

  195. irrationality and addiction by geg81 · · Score: 1

    You're sounding very emotional.

    We are spending billions a year to examine all sorts of risks that we might face: disease, natural disasters, wars, famine, etc. Of those tens of thousands of study per year, a few pop up that warn us of potential disaster. Those are the ones we pay attention to. Then, we allocate more funding to those areas, scientists study those issues more extensively, and they reach some sort of conclusion, usually not completely unanimous but with a clear consensus among most scientists. That's the way things work. It's rational, it's sensible, and it's the best way we know how to make decisions.

    The only thing that's "emotional" in this discussion is that people like you don't want to face the scientific process. You have decided for yourself that global warming is inconvenient, so you are just going to ignore it. Your is the same kind of irrational and emotional behavior that causes people to run up huge debts or gamble or take drugs: you are addicted to something, and even though it's clear it's bad for you, you just refuse to look at the facts.

    As an architect

    You should put a warning sign on anything you design. I wouldn't want to enter a place designed by someone who thinks one should ignore known problems and instead focus on the the things that are working well.

    It might be a better use of one's time to look at the pattern of scientific herd-mentality FIRST, and then take into account individual studies second.

    One can't win with people like you. When there is pretty much universal consensus among scientists about global warming (and there is) and you call it "herd mentality". If there weren't universal consensus, you'd call the results "speculative" and "unproven". It's clear again: you just don't want to face reality because it would be inconvenient for you.

  196. scare tactics by fick · · Score: 2, Informative
    "[T]he temperatures of summer 2003 were almost undoubtedly the highest in Europe for over 500 years." So what? When i hear that Europe has had the hottest decade in 500 years I'll get excited. "According to our model, by the middle of this century every other summer could be even hotter than 2003." So based on one hot-ass year we're trending out the rest of the century? I firmly believe in global warming, but these kind of overt scare tactics give non-believers the fuel to say these scientists are wreckless, dont believe them. I'm from Chicago. We had 525 old people die from a heat wave in 1995. (http://www.sws.uiuc.edu/atmos/statecli/General/19 95Chicago.htm) Why? Power-outtages, slow reaction to the issue by local government and the urban heat island effect. Was it caused by global warming? If it was the global warming has decided to go elsewhere ever since. The past three summers have been downright balmy and relatively short. Oops, there I go looking for trends within a few short years. What's clearly going on here is some enterprising activist thought they could advance their cause by attaching it to a catastrophe that had a huge loss of life. But let's look at what really caused most of the deaths in the one country that got it all wrong, France:

    Temperatures broke 100 a few times in France during the heat wave

    As many as half the deaths were at nursing homes, which were short-staffed because many aides and doctors were on vacation and were overcrowded because many families had checked in elderly relatives and also headed off to beaches and mountains.

    Most nursing homes and hospitals lack air conditioning because of health laws. French authorities have long believed air-conditioning systems do more harm, by spreading germs, than good

    About 20% of the victims died at home, alone. Most homes and apartments in France also lack air conditioning.

    the number of deaths in France was much higher, even on per capita basis, than anywhere else in Europe. (http://www.usatoday.com/weather/news/2003-08-26-f rance-death_x.htm) It's funny because the foibles of the French was mocked in the press ad nauseum. Those who were paying attention then know that, like Chicago in 95, the heat didn't cause the deaths. Those who werent paying attention then most certainly arent now.

  197. Kids by Thom+Holwerda · · Score: 1

    I love the utter stupidity of the V8 driving folks around here-- it reminds me of the movie Kids, where one of 'm said: "Aids? Nonsense. I don't know anyone with AIDS, so it doesn't exist." Y'all morons can continue to spill out fossil fuels, but ey, I'm in the firing line, I live in The Netherlands, a few meteres below sealevel. Continue this way, US citizens, vote for Bush, don't sign the Kyoto Treaty. Remember that your country is largely dependant on oil. See the rest of the world making large advances into fuell cell and more efficient technology. See the US trail behind. See the US economy fall into pieces. Which it is already doing, by the way.

  198. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by QuantumFTL · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Name an actual climatologist who seriously believes doing nothing at all is better than Kyoto.

    I cannot name a climatologist, however, lets assume:
    1. Humans are causing global warming,
    2. If not stopped, it will cause massive problems for humans.
    3. Kyoto does little or nothing to stop this
    4. Kyoto costs a significant amount of money


    Now, any one of those assumptions could in fact be wrong. However, if they are true, then I believe that many experts on environmental matters (including some professors I've had) would consider the Kyoto treaty damaging. The worst thing you can do about a problem is to pretend to be doing something about it - at great cost - so that the problem is "being worked on" and there is less pressure to solve it because we're "already doing something, isn't that enough?" when in fact it's not doing anything. But worse, it looks like our ability to fix the climate will be very much a function of our technology - the same thing that caused the problem in the first place. What we need right now is to develop new energy sources that do not release carbon and methane into the air, and new methods of food production that avoid the large herds of cows etc. All of this costs money for our economy to support, and so funnelling money into something like Kyoto may make it take significantly longer to make all of the breakthroughs required to get us out of the whole we may have dug ourselves.

    Not to mention the fact that we have *NO IDEA* as of right now what happens when we start limiting our CO2 output - complex systems like the climate tend to be very sensitive to changes in variables and their derivatives. We need a solid predictive model if we're going to fight this thing - and by all means we should fight it if we can figure out how to.

    Cheers,
    Justin
  199. get viked by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    All that property is near the shore, along the fjords, which will be submerged when Greenland and Antarctica melt. And I don't think the locals, recently graduated from millennia of Vikings, will be reading your deed to your mountain cabin after civilization collapses and they come looking for food.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  200. Cool wave... by WgT2 · · Score: 1

    This past Spring and Fall were just that, for once, in Dallas/Ft. Worth area (also know as North Texas).

    This past Summer were also one of the most mild in recent memory: while we had been getting as many as 20 days over 100, there were around 5 or less this time around. And it's not like there were lots of days in the high 90's either. We had more rainfall than normal and that helped to keep things cooler than normal.

    It wasn't even until the last two weeks that it's really become uncomfortably cold around here either.

    Some predict this Winter will be unusually cold, but I doubt it.

  201. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by matrem · · Score: 1
    It's only fair that the biggest polluter should be reducing the most. And as the USA emits 5.40 metric tons of CO2 per capita, and europe emits half of that (my country 2.39) having the SAME wealth, it is the USA that should reduce emissions the most. We should all be cutting emissions to keep this planet livable.

    By the way, an inhabitant of China emits 0.6 tons of CO2 per year. China has more inhabitants, but the USA still emits twice the amount China does. Please keep these numbers in mind if you talk about China.

    This data comes from research done at Oak Ridge National Laboratory and the University of North Dakota.

  202. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by killjoe · · Score: 1

    Capitalism is great for those with capital. As Jesse Jackson said. "Capitalism without capital is just another ism".

    Alas the rich and powerful have found out that people are very easily manipulated using the "opiate of the masses"

    --
    evil is as evil does
  203. I Think the Historic Record Speaks For Itself by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

    Eveidence at a fossil site near Norfolk, England indicates a warmer climate in the past for that region, there's an article written at www.nhm.ac.uk/services/press/items/gianthippos.htm lightly discussing the finds of "fossil bones of hippo, found alongside horse, hyena, fish and a variety of rodent remains".

    What was happening in East Anglia 500,000 to 780,000 years ago?

  204. Re:Flawed Research by killjoe · · Score: 1

    "The real topic was that peer review does not guarantee correctness, only mainstream scientific respect."

    Aaah this clears it up. Of course this can only mean that all peer reviewed is wrong, or at least none of it can be trusted to be right.

    Since we can not trust any methodology which is not 100% perfect we can go on believing in whatever we want. We can safely ignore all science and scientists and just open up the bible or listen to Rush Limbaugh. Rush is a 100% correct 100% of the time.

    --
    evil is as evil does
  205. Liberals... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...they were wrong then - and they're wrong now...

    *The continued rapid cooling of the earth since WWII is in accord with the increase in global air pollution associated with industrialization, mechanization, urbanization and exploding population. -- Reid Bryson, "Global Ecology; Readings towards a rational strategy for Man", (1971)
    The battle to feed humanity is over. In the 1970s, the world will undergo famines. Hundreds of millions of people are going to starve to death in spite of any crash programs embarked upon now. Population control is the only answer -- Paul Ehrlich - The Population Bomb (1968)
    *I would take even money that England will not exist in the year 2000 -- Paul Ehrlich in (1969)
    *In ten years all important animal life in the sea will be extinct. Large areas of coastline will have to be evacuated because of the stench of dead fish. -- Paul Ehrlich, Earth Day (1970)
    Before 1985, mankind will enter a genuine age of scarcity . . . in which the accessible supplies of many key minerals will be facing depletion -- Paul Ehrlich in (1976)
    *This [cooling] trend will reduce agricultural productivity for the rest of the century -- Peter Gwynne, Newsweek 1976
    There are ominous signs that the earth's weather patterns have begun to change dramatically and that these changes may portend a drastic decline in food production - with serious political implications for just about every nation on earth. The drop in food production could begin quite soon... The evidence in support of these predictions has now begun to accumulate so massively that meteorologist are hard-pressed to keep up with it. -- Newsweek, April 28, (1975)
    *This cooling has already killed hundreds of thousands of people. If it continues and no strong action is taken, it will cause world famine, world chaos and world war, and this could all come about before the year 2000. -- Lowell Ponte "The Cooling", 1976
    *If present trends continue, the world will be about four degrees colder for the global mean temperature in 1990, but eleven degrees colder by the year 2000...This is about twice what it would take to put us in an ice age. -- Kenneth E.F. Watt on air pollution and global cooling, Earth Day (1970)

  206. The /. Attitude by SparksMcGee · · Score: 1

    I heartily share in the depression many feel about much of slashdot's "willful ignorance," or at least curt dismissal, of envoronment studies citing global warming as a clear and present danger. What I've never gotten is why they so immediately cite bias, just because I don't get what thos of us who see global warming as a danger stand to gain through our "doomsaying." We're employed just like everyone else , we live with the same realities, what do environmentalists stand to gain by telling everyone that we have to drastically change our lifestyle for the sake of the environment? It's not like the majority of us stand to make any money off of it or benefit directly except for preventing catatrophic climate change. The point isn't that the economy is utterly worthless and we should all go out and join PETA, it's that global warming does and will continue to affect both ourselves and those who disagree with us ever more seriously, and that economic concerns shouldn't be disregarded but should be rendered secondary to the wellbeing of the biosphere we all have to share.

    We're not out to raise rabble for its own sake, it's just that the issue isn't one we can write off whatever arguments you want to make about the exact ratio of natural to man-made contributions to climate cycles. Better to act now and in the increasingly unlikely event that that would be wrong write off the loss and enjoy the new technology developed in the meanwhile, than look around in 2100 and realize we can't do anyhting but turn up the AC.

    --Sparks

  207. doesn't seem that scary by khallow · · Score: 1

    I thought about debating your points, but given that you see "shows" and that practice apparently makes you an expert maybe we should take what you say with some grains of salt. Also you don't respond to replies. I find that very annoying.

    1. Re:doesn't seem that scary by br00tus · · Score: 1
      "You don't respond to replies"

      Not if they have very little to say like this one.

    2. Re:doesn't seem that scary by khallow · · Score: 1

      Actually, you do. ;-) I apologize for the rudeness, but I thought you were trolling since I read your post as claiming you had substantial knowledge of "astroturfing" from watching a couple of TV shows. That is a classic trolling strategy.

  208. Whoah . . . . ! by Prince+Vegeta+SSJ4 · · Score: 1
    It turns out that vulcanism only accounts for about 50% of CO2 emissions in total at the moment.

    Spock would never harm the earth, especially after he had to travel back in time to save it. Then again, those klingon engines could have emitted some serious CO2 in that trip.

  209. In Soviet Russia by Prince+Vegeta+SSJ4 · · Score: 0

    Globe Warms You!

  210. Re:Instinctive Acceptance? by mveloso · · Score: 1

    In America, there is a general trend in the technical community to distrust authority.

    Just because someone is an intellectual/scientist/researcher doesn't mean that they aren't wrong. Just because there are lots of them saying the same thing doesn't mean they're right.

    It can be argued that Europeans are much more submissive to authority figures than Americans, due to their culture/history.

    In the US, it's hard to take environmentalist warnings seriously due to their somewhat erratic prediction rate (nuclear winter, the coming ice age, resource depletion, population bombs, etc) and their somewhat obvious bias against industrial activities (cars).

  211. Global Warming caused by the sun? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is possible that burning fossil fuels may have some impact on global warming. I believe the fact that the sun is getting hotter to have a much more significant impact on global temperatures.

  212. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by br00tus · · Score: 1
    Wal-Mart was behind this. The major financial forces behind passing the RTW for less law were Wal-Mart, Kerr-McGee and whatever the name of the company is of Gaylord who publishes the Daily Oklahoman. You would be correct in saying that Wal-Mart was not obviously prominent in the campaign - Gaylord was very much so, and Kerr-McGee didn't make too much of a secret of it. But Wal-Mart provided a lot of funding for the effort. And while Gaylord and Kerr-McGee naturally enough would take a lead in this for Oklahoma, Wal-Mart has been behind this effort in all 50 states.

    46% of Oklahomans voted against this law, so I don't know how the opposition was all out-of-town astroturfers or that there was "no opposition". Wal-Mart is who is coordinating the national effort, and their financial contributions regarding this are a matter of public record. I also know that the campaign for this was primarily focused on evangelical churches, just as Coburn's recent campaign was and Inhofe's before him, especially in rural eastern Oklahoma.

    As far as it being a good law or not, it depends on a variety of factors. If you have a lot of money, it is a good law, if you don't make much money, it is a bad law. I would say that it is a bad law economically for 80% of the population, a good law for 1% of the population, and for 19% of the population its sort of a wash.

    What the law does is imposes government regulation on contracts between unions and businesses. It declares that unions and businesses can not come to certain types of agreements. It is not even a free market bill, since in a free market a union and business would be able to come to any type of contract they want. This makes it illegal for employers to come to certain agreements with unions which favor the union. It's the government helping big business screw workers. And 54% of Oklahomans voted for it, praise the Lord.

  213. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by br00tus · · Score: 1
    What does a RT work for less law have to do with minimum wage? RT work for less has nothing to do with the minimum wage.

    Good luck in your efforts to define liberalism other than how 99% of the world defines it.

  214. Re:if(liberalHype) then call (rushLimbaughScript() by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    HEY! You're not clever! Congratulations, gimp.

  215. It's happened before by dokhebi · · Score: 1

    Something the Chicken Little crowd fails to understand: the sea levels have been higher in the past. The North American Mid-West (Kansas, Indiana, Iowa, etc...) used to be under and inland sea. The world temperature has flucuated a lot in the last 10,000 years. It was once much hotter that it is now, and it will be much colder. This is the natural cycle of the planet.

    Just the other day a study showed that Mt. St. Helens in Washington State is putting out more greenhouse gases than all of the man made sources in Washington. Now relealize that St. Helens is just one of hundreds of semi-active and active volcanos that are poluting the atmosphere, plus add in the fact that the mini-ice age that started c. 610 AD is ending and you see that the world is getting a little warmer...

    But of course, this is just my $0.02 worth.

    1. Re:It's happened before by Sein · · Score: 1

      Err, read back a bit - Mt. St. Helens puts out approximately 1% of the greenhouse gas emissions in Washington State, the other 99% are human in origin.

  216. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    The US has a problem with the Kyoto protocol because it is specifically designed to hurt the US. The US has extremely strict requirements, but a number of other countries have effectively none. The US was pushing for a more equitable agreement where everyone had to comply to stricter requirements.

    It would be similar to saying the NY Yankees are so much better than other teams, so they can only play with 6 players on the field while the other team gets 9.

  217. MOD PARENT UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    mod parent up

  218. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh yes, the Soviet Union and Communist China were such environmental wonderlands. LOL... the former Soviet Union has numerous large areas that make the US Super Fund sites look like DisneyWorld. But if you think it's such a great idea, I'll pay for a one way ticket to VietNam for you.

  219. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by shdragon · · Score: 1

    In politics & life one can not choose the motivations behind people's actions. Therefore the next best thing is is to evaluate their actions.

    Why Russia or other nations rafitied the Kyoto protocol is irrelevant. What is important though is that they faithfully execute the protocol.

    --
    "...we dont care about the economics; we just want to be able to hack great stuff."
  220. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by Edward+Faulkner · · Score: 1

    What does a RT work for less law have to do with minimum wage? RT work for less has nothing to do with the minimum wage.

    Your calling it "Right to Work for Less" made me assume it was about minimum wages. I see now I was incorrect - the actual title is "Right to Work", and it says "No person shall be required, as a condition of employment, to [join a union, not join a union, be approved by a union]".

    Sounds like a good law to me. I have personally known workers who were screwed over by unions. Unions deserve no special government protections - if they can't convince people to join, too bad for them.

    I don't expect to convince you. I can only suggest you study some history and economics.

    Good luck in your efforts to define liberalism other than how 99% of the world defines it.

    There's actually a lot of disagreement about how to define it. See the Wikipedia article for the details.

    --
    "The danger is not that a particular class is unfit to govern. Every class is unfit to govern." - Lord Acton
  221. Flat middle states -- no vanishing by zipwow · · Score: 1

    Perhaps you missed the part in your basic geography classes where they call those flat middle states the "high plains"?

    Kansas (where I'm from) has an average elevation of 2000 feet (cite). As you may know, it's not a state well known for wide variances in elevation.

    Not too likely to be disappearing. Tell us about your PhD again?

    -Zipwow

    --
    I don't know which is more depressing, that 2/3 didn't care enough to vote, or that 1/2 of those that did are crazy.
    1. Re:Flat middle states -- no vanishing by Triskele · · Score: 1

      Try looking along the mississipi basin - most of that is under 100m well within inundation if we lose the ice caps. Add in Florida and a lot of the Eastern seabord as well.

      --

      --
      USA: home of the world's largest terrorist training camp.

    2. Re:Flat middle states -- no vanishing by Moofie · · Score: 1

      OK, so we zap the Mississipi basin (with the high population density cities that went blue) and the East coast.

      I'm still trying to figure out how red voters are at risk from sea levels rising. Not that it's a meaningful dichotomy...it was just a pretty silly thing to assert.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    3. Re:Flat middle states -- no vanishing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh no, he's a GeoPhysicist. He definitely knows more than you do on Global Warming. What're you, a rocket scientist? Bah!

  222. Opinion On Global Warming Template by Art_XIV · · Score: 2, Funny

    Anyone who doesn't believe the same thing that I believe is obviously riding on life's short bus.

    Just look at [Anecdotal Fact A], [Anecdotal Fact B], and their relationship to [Widely-known prinicple], and the numerous scientists who support My opinion.

    Those 'scientists' who don't agree with My stance have clearly sold out for political or monetary interests, while the scientists who agree with My stance are motivated by pure altruism.

    It is clear that those who do not agree with My stance on this issue probably vote for a political party that I don't vote for, and probably masturbate too much.

    --
    The only thing that we learn from history is that nobody learns anything from history.
  223. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    peer reviewed journals just make sure that everyone who agrees with the people that run the journals gets published. anyone that provides research to the contrary is denied.

    I've also wondered why these various protests with people brandishing guns & missles, why an anti-personnel isn't dropped on them. They are the perpetrators of violence against innocent individuals and killing them would be a benefit to humanity. Canada's anti-hate laws are an example of a country with it's head up it's ass.

  224. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    it would be terrible if schools were privatized. Kids might actually get an education.

  225. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by Democratus · · Score: 1

    Communisim is, indeed, a fine idea.

    But the countries you listed are not Communist. They are oligarchies at best and dictatorships at worst.

    There are no truly communistic nation in our history.

  226. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No it's government helping big business screw unions. If they labeled the bill "the fuck unions act of 2003", it would have passed by even bigger margins because lots of people hate unions. Especially once you get out of the NE and Great Lakes regions.

  227. Inform me about models. by jholzer · · Score: 2, Informative

    I've tried to get details on the models used for global warming. The problem is, all the papers that seem to go into detail require me to pay more than I can affort to read them. I don't want to read the stupid analysis done by beurocrats, I want to read the real studies.

    Given I can't read them, can someone elighten me as to wether or not my conception of model development is correct.

    1. See that temperatures have raised ~.8C in the last 100 years from mostly terrestrial weather measurments, with satellite

    2. Hypothesize why this is happeneing. One hypothesis, increase in some gases my cause heat to be trapped.

    3. No good way to test hypothesis on a large enough scale prove hypothesis as it relates to the whole earth.

    4. Create model instead of direct experiment. Measure amount of greenhouse gases in air for some period of time.

    5. Make a mathmatical model that gives the correct temperature for past measurments of greenhouse gases.

    6. If there are times where temperature decreases when greenhouse gases increased, add other causes, such as solar variations, or volcanic activity. Use satellites to measure solar irradience, make educated guess at solar irradience pre-1978.

    7. With addition of solar variations, volcanic activity and possibly other factor, the model matches history closely.

    8. Keep other factor constant in model, increase greenhouse gases, see increase in temperature.

    9. Proof that increased greenhouse gases causes increased temperatures.

    I would hope the models are more complete than this, but I don't know, I can't afford to know. Do they take into account all the sources and sinks of greenhouse gases? How well do they account for sources and sinks? Is it really known what causes the earth's cold/warm cycles? If not, how can the models seperate natural long term cooling/warming trends from those caused by greenhouse gases? Is there some poorly understood warming trend in the background, so the actual warming preduced by greenhouse gases is small?

    Does a good physical model exist for the trapping of thermal energy by greenhouse gases? I know certain wavelengths of visible energy are absorbed and retransmitted as thermal energy by certain molecules, such as water. We have to account for it when doing radiometry measurements from spacecraft. What wavelengths of energy are absorbed by greenhouse gases, and what wavelenghts are retransmitted? Would most of that energy just be reflected and not converted to thermal wavelengths if the gases were not there?

    Does the increased amount of these gases increase Rayleigh or Mei scattering? Does that have any impact on temperature? I guess the sulfates put in the air by volcanoes cause cooling because of scatering, but I can only guess.

    I've tried to search for information, but I always end up sifting through politicized crap with no real numbers or methods.

    Given all the questions I have, and not really enough time or money to dig through all the crap, to possible get answers, people might be able to undestand my sceptisicm with regards to global warming. Just too many unknowns for me to make a good decision, so I'll just stick with the status quo.

    1. Re:Inform me about models. by uncadonna · · Score: 1
      Given I can't read them, can someone elighten me as to wether or not my conception of model development is correct.

      Mostly not, I'm afraid.

      Basically, while I can see how you got your ideas, they really aren't right. First of all, there is a range of scientific studies and approaches that support the global warming consensus, not just models. Secondly, the models are not developed to study global warming,. They are developed to study the earth as a system. Global warming prediction is an important output, but far from the only one.

      In fact, we build the models from the physical principles, with the hope that realistic model behavior emerges. We have millions of data points, thousands of phenomena, and thousands of person-years of research into the physics and chemistry of the atmosphere, ocean and ice systems that we attempt to capture in these models.

      The curve-fitting exercise you describe is trivial compared to the actual efforts underway.

      I don't know why you think you can't afford to read the full-fledged climate models by the way. They are open source. You may not be able to afford to run them, but that's reasonable; they require supercomputers to run. They just require patience to read. Here's one.. Let me warn you that you will have difficulty reading it. Unlike you, I actually do have to read this thing and so far I am not enjoying it.

      While I see where you are coming from with your questions, it doesn't seem fruitful to take them all on at once. As in any science, the answers are not immediately accessible in the sense that an outsider can expect to follow all the arguments in detail in a reasonable amount of time. If you want to study the subject in detail, no one is stopping you. Start with, say, Wallace and Hobbs and see if you have a taste for this stuff.

      If not (and to be honest I've never encountered anyone who learned this material outside a university classroom) another alternative is to skip trying to understand the material in detail and simply survey it.

      Fortunately that is possible. Every few years the scientific community publishes a report that describes what is known and what is strongly suspected in this field. Even this isn't easy reading, but if you are diligent you can understand this with just the sort of basically sound scientifically influenced thinking you display. The most recent one (getting a bit stale now) is here

      Your concluding paragraph, unfortunately, is insightful.This is ultimately the problem with democracy. None of us has the time and energy to know everything. If the network of trust between the public and the experts with relevant knowledge breaks down, we can only throw up our hands and punt. I find the fact that you are not coy about doing so refreshingly honest.

      I appreciate your comments and while I doubt you'll find it as helpful as you wanted, I hope you'll take this reply in the constructive spirit in which it was intended.

      --
      mt
  228. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by The+Panther! · · Score: 1

    Honestly, one of the reason I've doubted the research is I don't trust the U.N. or Europeans to be objective. There's a greater potential for tinkering with other people's economies and shifting global economic power by screaming about the environment than by any other mechanism. That's reason one.

    Reason two, is that my uncle--a logical and educated man whom I respect very much, and owe much of my current interests to--has a degree in geology and chemistry, and was in college in the mid-70's. He distinctly remembers the same groups of people screaming "global winter". Remember that? No, you won't hear that mentioned today, but it came from the same mouths that scream "global warming" today. The same push for legislation happened then, as it does now. Aren't you glad we resisted those laws then, when they had such a potential for damage? Why, pray tell, should we make the same mistake now, unless the science is bulletproof. Remember, in the 70's, they said it was good science too. Who to trust?

    Recently, however, I've come to believe that there's something to the studies and I've read the IPCC and several other papers (not fully understanding some of it, as I'm not a researcher), and I have doubts that the current US administration is objective. Last year, I sold my car and bike everywhere.

    That's my contribution, from a doubting Thomas. What's yours?

    --
    Any connection between your reality and mine is purely coincidental.
  229. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by br00tus · · Score: 1
    "Unions deserve no special government protections - if they can't convince people to join, too bad for them."

    What special government protections? The RT work for less law is government getting involved in a contract between unions and companies. In states that don't have these laws, unions and companies are free to come to any type of contract they want with one another. RT work for less laws are a special government protection for corporations, not for unions.

  230. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by jrumney · · Score: 1
    The US has a problem with the Kyoto protocol because it is specifically designed to hurt the US.

    This is bullshit. The US has a target of 93% of 1990 emissions. The EU (as a whole) and most of Eastern Europe have a target of 92%, with Luxembourg on 72%, Germany and Denmark on 79%, Austria on 87% and the UK on 87.5% standing out as being a lot more "hurt" by this than the US. I really wish US would stop playing the victim and get on with life. A lot of these countries are on track for meeting these targets. Some of them have exceeded those targets (notably Russia, currently with 60% of 1990 levels vs a target of 100%, and China currently with 83% vs no target set yet).

  231. france undeveloped? by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

    france is as developed as any other european country (which is very high)

    besides, i wouldn't call a country capable of designing and building a 4th generation fighter aircraft (rafale) undeveloped.

    --
    Conservatism: The fear that somewhere, somehow, someone you think is your inferior is being treated as your equal.
  232. Re:Flawed Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Aaah this clears it up. Of course this can only mean that all peer reviewed is wrong, or at least none of it can be trusted to be right.

    Wow-- so what's it like living in such a black & white world? The quote from the grandparent is correct-- peer review DOES NOT GAURANTEE correctness. Did the grandparent imply that peer review has NOTHING to do with correctness? Of course not. Please stop looking at the issue in such a binary fasion.

  233. The effect of your elitism by Loundry · · Score: 1

    After reading this debate between you, Triskele, and your opponent, I am more skeptical of your claims, not less. I'm astounded by your claiming to be a man of science, yet you have to resort so consistently to being elitist, smug, and condescending. It makes your argument look weak. After all, if your evidence was really so awesome and convincing, then you could have detailed it in a civil manner (the way your opponent treated you). For what reason did you behave otherwise?

    --
    I don't make the rules. I just make fun of them.
    1. Re:The effect of your elitism by Quikah · · Score: 1

      Can you really expect anything better from someone with a sig like that?

      --
      Q.
  234. As an Oklahoman by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The reason we voted for right to work is because the typical union sucks. Seniority, time over skill, political support, union bosses taking all the money, etc, etc. Oklahoma is near the bottom of jobs in the country and we've been union for a long time. Many companies won't even look here for just that reason. Time to change.

    BTW, I live in OK you insensitive clod!

  235. UH....Let's not forget the role of the SUN!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    BBC: Sun's warming influence 'under-estimated'
    (http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci /tech/1045327.stm)
    Scientists at Armagh Observatory claim a unique weather record could show that the Sun has been the main contributor to global warming over the past two centuries.

    Washington Post: Hotter-burning sun warming the planet
    (http://www.washtimes.com/world/20040718-1 15714-63 34r.htm)
    The sun is burning hotter than usual, offering a possible explanation for global warming that needs to be weighed when proceeding with expensive efforts to cut emissions of greenhouse gases, Swiss and German scientists say.
    "The sun has been at its strongest over the past 60 years and may now be affecting global temperatures," said Sami Solanki, the director of the renowned Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research in Gottingen, Germany, who led the research.

  236. Re:Flawed Research by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why certainly. There's Mann, Bradley and Hughes who in 1997 managed to falsify the global temperature record for the last 1000 years, and who were joined by Steve Jones in producing a even greater fraud when they stretched the false data back to 2000 years.

    You can see it all exposed at:
    http://www.uoguelph.ca/~rmckitri/research/trc .html

    These fraudsters produced a graph which was no better than a table of random numbers. To cap it all these refuse to reveal all their data and statistical methods even when Nature ordered them to do so.

  237. Human Activity Affects the Sun? by thelizman · · Score: 1

    I've made this point before, but it bears pointing out again: Blaming human activity for global climate change is as absurd as blaming a butterfly in Bangladesh for a tornado in Texas. It is utter arrogance to believe (and fear mongering to posit) that human activity could have more than a negligable impact of global climate.

    Now, that being said, I'm going to give everyone some pretty pictures. First, is a picture of solar activity. Notice the peaks corresponding to March of 2000 and March of 2002. Now look at this picture which shows anomalous activity. Notice the stabilization of the global climate which corresponds to the peaking of the sunspot cycle. The greatest number of anomalies are to be found during periods which have greater rates of change in solar activity. Remember that industrial output is more or less a constant rate.

    The fact is, global climate change is being effected by solar activity. Our polluting of our own environment no more affects global warming than shitting your pants makes your house hotter in the summer.

  238. climate so hot you will need SPF980 by 2010 by xamomike · · Score: 1

    This is great news for my new sunblock AKA crude oil in a can.

    --
    There are 10 types of people in the world; those who can read binary, and those who can't.
  239. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by chgros · · Score: 1

    while undeveloped countries, like France
    Just because we don't pollute as much as the Americans, doesn't mean we're "undeveloped" (it has more to do with 75% nuclear electricity)

  240. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    " Yes there are many different options open to the world, some of which may actaully make a difference."

    ...and guess what: Kyoto isn't one of them.

  241. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by danila · · Score: 1

    This is not entirely true. I don't think Vietnam deserves to be called either. Cuba and Venezuela have representative democracy (and usually fair elections, as confirmed by international observers) and many elements of direct democracy. Belarus can be said to have a benevolent dictator, who has immense popular support (and very vocal, but small, opposition).

    The political systems in these countries are different from what is common in the US, Europe and South-East Asia. Certain freedoms are limited, most of all, the freedom to oppose the regime, but this doesn't make these countries dictatorships. And with the exception of Venezuela, there are usually no oligarchs (in Venezuela the oligarchs are actually capitalists opposed to the president Chavez).

    Of course, I can still agree with your last statement to a very large extent. All these and other countries, including the Soviet Union, were not truly communistic. Two simple reasons are that 1) you can't build communism in a single country, only in the whole world and 2) you need advanced means of production to start the transition to communism. These reasons were ignored by well-meaning revolutionaries, who believed that it's worth trying, but as a result their attempts were mostly unsuccessful. :(

    --
    Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
  242. Re: Flawed Research by Scareduck · · Score: 1

    Didn't we already dismiss these models recently?

    --

    Dog is my co-pilot.

  243. Flawed Sarcasm Detector by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dude.... take a ride on the clue bus.

  244. Bullshit! by cnsc1rtr · · Score: 1

    I live in Phoenix, and it IS FUCKIN COLD!

  245. I have a question then... by Seraphim_72 · · Score: 1

    If the ice on the continent's melts off won't those land masses lift up do to the loss of all of that weight? It is my understanding that they "float" on the surface anyway, thus the whole pan-Gaea(ps?) thing.

    Sera

    --
    Slashdot, where armchair scientists get shouted down and armchair theologians get modded up.
    1. Re:I have a question then... by Khamura · · Score: 1

      That is either the best sarcastic remark I have ever seen, or proof of an ignorance so great it scares the bazooks out of me.

      --
      Graduate of the LeRoy Funkified Badass School of Soul.
  246. Old Stories by ebresie · · Score: 1

    What criteria are used to dermine that climate is changing? Isn't it relative? Is it cyclical?

    Hmmm...Problem Solving mode kicks in:

    * Is the climate changing ?

    ** If climate is changing, is it man made?

    *** Is it caused by automobiles?
    *** Is it caused by something else?

    ** If climate is changing, is it non-man made?

    *** Is it caused by volcanos?
    *** Is it caused by cosmic rays / space phenomenon?
    *** Is it caused by cows farting?
    *** Is it caused by something else?

    Turning off problem solving mode...we now return to previous chain of though...

    --

    This story makes me think of some old stories like the one about data stats for temperatures based on ships logs which refers to CLWOC's work. Or about the
    Corals Adapting to Global Warming.

    Just random observations...

    --

    Eric B
    ebresie@gmail.com
  247. Flawed (or even false) interpretations of research by Engineer-Poet · · Score: 1
    One example: scientists discovered that forest fires that burn hotter now due to fire prevention efforts over the last 100 years are able to burn permafrost and release HUGE amounts of carbon dioxide and water vapor (greenhouse gasses).
    I thought this sounded fishy, so I Googled "wildfire permafrost" and got this abstract:
    Heat transfer by conduction to the permafrost was not significant during fire. Immediately following fire, ground thermal conductivity may increase 10-fold and the surface albedo can decrease by 50% depending on the extent of burning of the surficial organic soil. The thickness of the remaining organic layer strongly affects permafrost degradation and aggradation. If the organic layer thickness was not reduced during the burn, then the active layer (the layer of soil above permafrost that annually freezes and thaws) did not change after the burn in spite of the surface albedo decrease.
    In other words, the permafrost is not burned in the slightest, there is no reference to the temperature of the fire (how much fire-fighting effort has there been in permafrost zones?) and it is completely irrelevant outside areas where there is no permafrost.

    Now, I'd like you to tell me why it fell to me to take a look and correct what appear to be your misconceptions? Are you happy being ignorant and repeating inaccurate and misleading things?

  248. Perhaps - but it isn't CO2 by cdn-programmer · · Score: 1

    If the heat wave is real - then water vapour is far more likely to be the culprit. H2O is a stronger green house gas in all wavelengths than CO2 is and it is 100x greater in concentration than CO2.

    That being said... the climate of dear old earth is now 20 degrees colder than usual. Usual here is measured on the scale of 570 million years.

    People need to learn a bit on paleoclimatology.

  249. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A couple great (and very readable) resources on 'astroturfing' and sneaky PR efforts are two books by John Stauber and Sheldon Rampton: "Trust Us, We're Experts" and "Toxic Sludge is Good For You!: Lies, Damn Lies and the Public Relations Industry".

    Check 'em out.

    -Nils

  250. Human Activity Score -9: Completely, Way Off Topic by Muttonhead · · Score: 1
    This will be marked off topic I'm sure. One might consider it ho-hum that four hurricanes striking Florida in a single season as unprecedented. Precedents are broken all the time. But what is extrordinary is that three of those hurricanes intersected (intersected!, three of them) over the towns of Ft. Meade Florida and Homeland Florida. What are the odds that symbolically our "National Security" and "Homeland" where threatened in a new era of state sponsored... Ah well, never mind. Just look at the maps:

    Map 1

    Map 2

  251. Predetermined conclusions by judonym · · Score: 1

    It might be a better use of one's time to look at the pattern of scientific herd-mentality FIRST, and then take into account individual studies second.

    Most respectable scientists agree that we're changing our climate, so you pretend to believe that this is because of a herd mentality? I guess it must be that, there can't be any OTHER reason they would all come to the same conclusions. Perhaps you're the one finding the answers that you want to find.

    Why is it so hard for folks like you to accept that billions of humans might actually be able to change the condition of our planet? The same people seem to think that we'll be able to fix it later when it goes bad, which would be much more difficult.

    j.j.

  252. Re:Flawed Research by ajs · · Score: 1

    "Of course this can only mean that all peer reviewed is wrong, or at least none of it can be trusted to be right."

    Hyperbole much?

    No, of course I did not say, nor intend that.

    What I did say and intend to convey is that we cannot rely on peer review to provide unbiased results, only LESS BIASED than they would be by default.

    I do not claim that the scientific community would be any better off without peer review (others have, and I leave this bean in their pockets, as I have no educated opinion on the alternatives).

    In other words: be a critical thinker, and never let any process or organization make you think that you no longer NEED to think.

    "Since we can not trust any methodology which is not 100% perfect we can go on believing in whatever we want."

    Now you've created your second level of straw man.

    "We can safely ignore all science and scientists and just open up the bible or listen to Rush Limbaugh."

    Or "Nature" ;-)

  253. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by cpeterso · · Score: 1


    In the last century, communists have killed millions and millions more people than the "evil" corporations ever have. So who is truly evil?

  254. Re:Flawed (or even false) interpretations of resea by ajs · · Score: 1

    Don't tell me, tell Nova and the scientist who was doing the emissions testing. Their test seemed quite reasonable to me, and their measurements seemed conclusive. The episode in question was, "Fire Wars".

  255. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh, yeah??
    Prove it!!

  256. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by cpeterso · · Score: 1


    "Right To Work" laws stop unions from forcing employees to join the union. If someone wants a job, but doesn't want to be forced to pay union dues, that seems fair to me.

    What the USA calls liberals is what the rest of the world calls social democrats or something similar. What the rest of the world calls liberals, the USA call libertarians.

  257. Resting in the Ideology Bubble by Red+Rocket · · Score: 1


    See, here it comes again. A scientific study is published in a peer reviewed journal and the misinformed who refuse to see jump in to regurgitate ideological propaganda to muddy the water.
    You blame the media for being lazy but you just choose alternate media with an ideological agenda to form your nonsensical and logically-challenged opinions. You use phrases like "sloppy science" but refuse to point out any errors in the science while simultaneously spewing out drivel about "dinosaurs passing gas."
    Your reference to the coldest day in New York shows that you didn't even take heed of my point about the difference between weather and climate. You say we don't have the data but this article is in reference to a scientific study -- one of many that you refuse to accept. You prefer to ignore sound, peer-reviewed science and throw your hands in the air and muse that it's "less likely that any real solutions will be able to cut through the noise" -- completely oblivious to the fact that it is you who is creating the noise and that the noise you are making is drowning out the signals the science is sending us and making solutions impossible.

    --
    - Hail to our fearless misleader! Fool speed ahead!
    1. Re:Resting in the Ideology Bubble by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And you believe that every article posted in a peer reviewed publication is accurate? How's your cold fusion reactor doing?

    2. Re:Resting in the Ideology Bubble by VivianC · · Score: 1

      If you don't get the meaning of "Dinosaurs passing gas" then you must have missed some of the great theories about cow gas having an effect. I happen to be college educated and my little brother has a masters in Geophysics. I have another friend with her masters in Hydrogeology who is currently working on the development of fuel cells for cars. I'll stack these degrees up against any journalism major.

      I live in Chicago. Please decribe to me the formation of moraines in Cook County and how the geography of this state was formed. Please explain the factors that lead to their development and how those environmental factors are no longer applicable to the environment today. If you of the guy who wrote the article can get those right, I'll stop considering you "noise".

      --
      Viv

      Gmail invites for ip
    3. Re:Resting in the Ideology Bubble by Red+Rocket · · Score: 1


      If you don't get the meaning of "Dinosaurs passing gas" then you must have missed some of the great theories about cow gas having an effect.

      That's got to be one of the most delusional misdirections I've run into on Slashdot. I call you on tossing some crackpot theory into this debate (i.e. noise) and you completely miss my point and try to insinuate that I'm too stupid to understand the issue of methane in regard to climate change. FYI -- Cows aren't dinosaurs, and insinuating that methane produced by dinosaurs is in any way related to the current debate on climate change is the epitome of the "junk science" that you decry.

      I happen to be college educated and my little brother has a masters in Geophysics.

      Great, here's a cookie.

      I have another friend with her masters in Hydrogeology who is currently working on the development of fuel cells for cars. I'll stack these degrees up against any journalism major.

      Well, you and your friends and family can suit up in your armor and ride off to slay the evil journalism majors. This debate happens to be about a scientific publication by scientists, however, so once again, you're using misdirection and delusion to make your case.

      I live in Chicago. Please decribe to me the formation of moraines in Cook County and how the geography of this state was formed. Please explain the factors that lead to their development and how those environmental factors are no longer applicable to the environment today.

      More misdirection. The geological conditions of the past are pretty irrelevant to the effect of anthropogenic greenhouse gases in our current atmosphere. And if you thought you were going to razzle-dazzle me with your science talk, you're extremely condescending. I happen to live in a valley carved out by a glacier, myself. Moraines are simple stuff. You'll have to do better than that.

      --
      - Hail to our fearless misleader! Fool speed ahead!
    4. Re:Resting in the Ideology Bubble by Red+Rocket · · Score: 1


      And you believe that every article posted in a peer reviewed publication is accurate? How's your cold fusion reactor doing?

      Man, you really are clueless, aren't you? Don't you understand that the cold fusion debate is the total proof that the peer review system works. Cold fusion was very quickly shot down by peer review.
      Now, what were you saying again?

      --
      - Hail to our fearless misleader! Fool speed ahead!
    5. Re:Resting in the Ideology Bubble by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Personally I think we should sequester as much carbon as possible, dropping the CO2 level in the atmosphere, slowing plant growth and thus making it much easier to pave over the jung^H^H^H^Hrain forests of the world.

      Then, when we have killed off most of the plant life we can start on the real greenhouse gas, water vapor. No, wait...

      On second thought it might be a whole lot easier just to kill off all the envirowackos.

  258. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thank god, an American with a clue, you must be a rare offset...

    Which is why the attitude on Slashdot about global warming scares me.

    You know why, because American media is very one sided, even though Americans question things, if they are only getting one sided reporting, then they are bound to have a bias opinion.

    The average Americans sees CNN NBC etc as liberal. The average Australian sees ALL American news as right wing news, there is a clear lack of diversity in America, from a viewpoint of someone outside of America. Diversity in the media is a requirement in a free country, something America lacks.

  259. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by cpeterso · · Score: 1


    But many of those European nations' emissions have reduced because of economist downturns during the USA's 1990s boom. Those European nations are not saints for "saving the earth"; they are more concerned with slowing down the US economy than actually saving the earth.

  260. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by nwbvt · · Score: 1
    "It won't be the exact same. It will be slightly different. I think "small effort" also implies a "small change"."

    Global warming either occurs or it doesn't. There is no theory of global lukewarming.

    "It won't neccessarily ruin the economy."

    And where did you get your degree in economics?

    "Since there will be fines on corporations for bad environmental practices..."

    Are you for some reason under the impression that such fines do not already occur? Believe it or not, big evil corporations do try to engage in environmentally clean behavior.

    "This means that the jobs lost from the Kyoto agreement could come back in the form of environmental research jobs"

    They might hire a few more people to deal with that problem, unlikely but possible, but the increase in taxes to pay off the Russians because they used to be a big polluter combined with the halt of development that could potentially increase pollution would kill off many more jobs than would be brought should your little theory work.

    --
    Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
  261. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by nwbvt · · Score: 1

    It saddens me that you so simple minded that you think that is the extent of the issues at hand.

    --
    Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
  262. The real reason by Tired+and+Emotional · · Score: 1

    The real reason for these hot summers is extra heat being generated by internet sites from being slash-dotted.

    --
    Squirrel!
  263. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I believe that minimum wage laws are both immoral and economically damaging for the poor.

    Wow. I don't. Without a floor, wages would be pushed into the dirt whenever there was a situation of too many workers and not enough jobs. For one example, read Grapes of Wrath. The family is fictional, but the historical aspect is not.

    Hey, even *with* minimum wage, those that get paid 50k in the tech industry are afraid of those who will come along and take 40k just to have a job.

    Perhaps you believe in retraining for all those who are getting beaten in certain fields. Surprise! It takes a long time and money to weather the storm and acquire new skills. A janitor can't simply retrain to be an accountant. An accountant can't simply retrain to be a lawyer. A software engineer can't simply retrain to be a financial analyst. And when a person manages to retrain, do you think a 40 year old janitor-made-accountant will start at the same rung as a 40 year old accountant who started when he was 21? No.

    Sorry, the world doesn't work that way. Once there is too much labor available for a job, it stays that way for a long time because those who don't have jobs can't necessarily afford to take time off and retrain. They're usually busy taking whatever they can get.

    And if there were no minimum wage, what would janitors get paid? Likely close to nothing, since there's a huge pool of labor that won't ever go away. Employers will take advantage of this labor pool and keep decreasing wages.

    Minimum wage is already below the nationally accepted poverty line. Take away minimum wage and we will have people practically enslaved at 10 cents an hour within a few years.

    I believe your viewpoint is simply ignorant.

  264. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by Ironsides · · Score: 1

    But were they 5% of 1990 levels?

    The treaty says to reduce emmisions by 5% of 1990 levels, not to 5% of kyoto levels. Russia currently outputs ~60% as much CO2 as they did in 1990 due to the economy going into the toilete. That means that they can increase their current levels by ~50% and still comply with kyoto.

    --
    Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
  265. Plankton by MacDork · · Score: 1
    • The fossil fuel cycle is the same basic equations. Equation 2 happens in engines etc.

      But by burning fossil fuels you are releasing CO2 that has been locked out of the atmosphere for millions of years at a rate that equation 1 can't hope to compete with. Plants can absorb the CO2 from fossil fuels, but the rate at which they do it is fixed by the amount of plant life available . The amount of CO2 locked back up by fossil fuel formation is effectively zero over the timescale considered (decades/centuries).

    Well, I don't want to get into the name calling, and I must admit that I haven't RTFA (It's slashdotted), but I think you are forgetting a CO2 sink that most global warming papers I've read tend to neglect; Plankton. The Earth's surface is 70% water. The most abundant life form in that water is plankton. Plankton eat CO2. The amount of CO2 locked up by plankton in limestone and such absolutely dwarfs fossil fuels by orders of magnitude. Though some of it is burned for agriculture, humans do not burn CaCO3 on a large scale. That carbon is effectively gone until it is pushed under the Earth's crust and spouts back out of a volcano or is smashed by a giant space rock. By comparison, all the trees on Earth are insignificant. So tell me, does this study focus on deforestation and cows farting, or does it look at the single largest CO2 sink on the planet?

  266. EXAMPLE: gasping and wheezing eagle commercial by MojoStan · · Score: 1
    It always strikes me as spooky how a large corporations sees a profit problem, hires a PR agency giving it millions of dollars, whereas the PR agency does things such as write bogus reports from "independent" institutes saying whatever the company wanted (Linux was not written by Linus Torvalds, smoking tobacco is not bad for you, whatever...), as well as a media campaign which includes commercials

    I think most television-watching people have seen the commercial featuring an eagle gasping and wheezing while flying through a polluted sky in 1970, then showing a present-day eagle soaring through a clear-blue sky "thanks in part to clean coal technologies." This commercial was created by Americans for Balanced Energy Choices (ABEC), a non-profit organization that appears to be a grassroots public-interest group.

    It's all bullshit: "Spreading misleading messages"

    In summary, this commercial is propaganda from the coal industry. ABEC, which tries to pass itself off as a grassroots public-interest group, has received virtually all of its funding from the coal industry. ABEC receives logistical support (staff and other resources) from the Center for Energy and Economic Development (CEED), a coal-industry trade group that has aggressively lobbied against limits on greenhouse-gas emissions, rejects "the theory of catastrophic global climate change," and takes credit for helping persuade Bush not to support the Kyoto Treaty on reducing emissions.

    "Clean coal" is an industry buzz term for technologies that allow coal to be burned with fewer deadly emissions. (see article) The Sierra Club says these technologies focus almost exclusively on toxins such as sulfur dioxide and mercury, but don't address the more contentious matter of carbon dioxide.

    If you haven't seen this misleading commercial, you can view it (QT, WMV) at ABEC's web site on this page: Featured Video

    From the commercial:

    "Thanks in part to clean coal technologies, our air quality has been improving. And by 2015, emissions from coal-based power plants will be 75 percent less than they were in 1970."
    Bullshit?

    From ABEC President Steve Miller:

    "Don't believe the hype about America's environment getting worse. The truth is that our nation's air quality is improving dramatically ... The Clean Air Act is working as advanced technologies make it possible to meet new and more stringent standards."
    Thanks to "clean coal" technologies? Of course, the coal industry spent millions of dollars lobbying against the 1970 Clean Air Act. Also note that he doesn't mention carbon dioxide and global warming.
    --
    TO START
    PRESS ANY KEY

    Where's the 'ANY' key? I see Esk, Kitarl, and Pig-Up...

  267. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am intregued by your tinfoil hat business and wish to subscribe to your newletter.

  268. Re:Flawed Research by killjoe · · Score: 1

    "No, of course I did not say, nor intend that."

    Really? It was you who said

    "The real topic was that peer review does not guarantee correctness, only mainstream scientific respect."

    Right?

    "What I did say and intend to convey is that we cannot rely on peer review to provide unbiased results, only LESS BIASED than they would be by default."

    Well DUH fuckhead.

    "In other words: be a critical thinker, and never let any process or organization make you think that you no longer NEED to think."

    Thanks for the advice. I'll keep that in mind. And here I though I no longer needed to think anymore.

    'Or "Nature" ;-)"

    Right, because there is no difference between a peer reviewed scientific publication and the bible or rush limbaugh.

    Instead we should ourselves undertake decades of study in climatology and physics. Then we should do our own experiments because people who have done experiments can't be trusted to be unbiased. Only then after we have thought for ourselves should we come to any kind of conclusion.

    Needless to say this applies to everybody. After spending decades studying and performing experiments everybody should simply ignore you and start over from scratch because you may be biased. After all they need to think for themselves.

    --
    evil is as evil does
  269. Didn't you watch the Day after Tomorrow?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All of the other damn lefties on this site seem to have gotten their information from that pathetic excuse for a movie.

  270. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by danila · · Score: 1

    You obviously mean Pol Pot and Stalin. But they didn't kill millions because they were communist, but because they were power-tripping paranoid madmen.

    --
    Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
  271. And Bush has.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Already denied everything to do with global warming. Go figure, considering his ties to Oil.

  272. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    the report is simply made up by some liberal asshole.

    People who make assumptions are the assholes. Thank you, have a nice day.

    Reading Slashdot on such topics makes you think the world is really only divided into two kinds of persons - the coporate man/politicians and the crazy gaians. Every scientist has a conspiracy in mind, every environmental research is biased and meaningless.

    Due to your lackadaisical writing style I am unable to tell if you are making or mocking these statements. Please clarify so I know how to refute your argument.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  273. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    In the last century, communists have killed millions and millions more people than the "evil" corporations ever have. So who is truly evil?

    You mean, who is most evil? Or just, who is evil? If you mean the latter, then both. If you mean most evil, that's going to depend on one's opinions - whether you feel it's worse to kill people for an ideal or for money.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  274. Evil Scientists are to blame for Climate Change by flamelord · · Score: 0

    and don't trust those scientists either; they are for the most part evil. There are in fact many reasons for Hollywood's evil scientist stereotype; eg.:
    1. scientists are generally evil.
    2. science doesn't support creationism.
    3. "real science" sometimes leads to a lot of screaming, esp. when it's data points to views I disagree with.
    4. scientists just want to destroy and bring suffering upon ordinary people, and they think they're so goddamn smart.

  275. Europe and the US by Shihar · · Score: 1

    Granted, I have not read this report, but if it is talking about a single summer and using that as evidence of something happening, I would be inclined to not swallow it hook, line, and sinker. As an engineer, I would be leery of looking at a single data point and concluding anything. I would also be leery of looking at two trends (human industrialization and temperature) and concluding that they are related.

    I think the bigger piece is a distrust of the scientist involved. I am exceedingly weary of people with an agenda who go out to try and prove what they already believe. My girlfriend is a sociologist who is working with a PhD. They wrote a paper together about the (negative) effects of globalization on a small village in China. The thing that disturbed me is that it seemed to me, as an outsider, they had already made up their minds when they started doing research. The work was looking for the evidence to prove it.

    My concern is that the same thing is happening with climate studies. Showing that green house gas production and temperature have a correlation isn't useful. It might suggest something of an avenue of exploration, but it is without a doubt proof of nothing. In fact, an earlier poster said that they scientist concluded that human activity only might be the reason. Now, not having read the report that might not be true, but if it is, I think it shows why people and leery of such reports. If a report goes ahead and shows a correlation, but in the end says that it has no evidence of causation, you just spent a few hundred pages proving what is already known. The earth was once hot, got cold, and is getting hot again.

    What we really need is a very good atmospheric model WITH good atmospheric data from previous years. The problem is that we have neither. We have only begun to start collecting good atmospheric data.

    So, are people skeptical, sure. There is an overall cause, namely environmentalism, that wants to find evidence of global warming. Industry doesn't want to find it. Americans, tending to be more capitalistic in nature and sympathetic to industry tend to want to believe more on the side of industry. Europeans being more socialistic in nature and being more hateful towards industry tend to want to find it. I don't think it is a big mystery is to why Europe and the US thinks differently. I also don't think that either are right. The simple fact of the matter is that we have scant evidence, poor atmospheric models, a massive complex system that involves a lot more then just the atmosphere, and are working in a science where running a controlled experiment is extremely hard. Each side might intuitively have an opinion, and some scientist have scratched around the surface, but the simple fact the matter is that no one knows. Anyone who claims to know the answer one way or the other is a liar, pure and simple.

  276. don't understand the fear - a real reply by khallow · · Score: 1
    I think you overstate the power of astroturfing. Some of the Green arguments (eg, supporting Kyoto) are really weak and hence aren't wholeheartedly embraced by people whose livelihoods are threatened. In a similar fashion, there's widespread disatisfaction with public education in the US. Yet you seem to confuse that with donations by trusts which may or may not have hidden agendas. Was the huge support for John Kerry in the recent presidential elections in the US an astroturf campaign by George Soros using the MoveOn organization?

    My point here is that I simply don't comprehend what you are worried about. Global warming simply isn't an urgent problem. Recall that the temperature has risen up to a degree Fahrenheit in the past couple of centuries and that we had tremendous difficulty even determining whether global warming was occuring. Yet we should impose draconian restrictions on carbon dioxide production and set back the welfare of hundreds of millions of human beings for a barely detectable danger?

    As a society, our record of ecological damage isn't great. But developed countries have vastly reduced their pollution output. I mean real pollution that kills people and harms the environment like sulfur dioxide, fecal bacteria, or heavy metals, not carbon dioxide.

    Even far tougher problems than global warming like overpopulation and poverty are being dealt with. Population growth has slowed dramatically worldwide. Meanwhile again on a global scale, income levels and personal wealth have steadily increased since the end of the Second World War. IMHO this improvement is directly due to the widespread application of capitalism and the infamous carbon-fuel based economy.

    I think it's a general concensus in parts of the oil industry that the current fossil fuel consumption patterns can't and won't continue indefinitely. The wonderful thing about capitalism is that we have built-in mechanisms for handling changes when the transition in the economy occurs. It won't be pretty, but I think the process and result will be better than rival proposed methods (eg, the current Kyoto treaty).

    Finally, I think you should worry about irrationality in your thinking before you worry about it in other people. Among other things, it will more productive since you can't change the way other people think. Besides, I think there aren't many things more fruitless than speculating on the rationality or stupidity of someone's actions when you don't know enough to form an opinion on the matter.

  277. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by SEAWOLF36 · · Score: 1

    Here are just 2: British astronomer Sir Fred Hoyle said that implementing restrictions in CO2 emissions would be 'ruining the world's industries and ... returning us all to the Dark Ages.' "It is my opinion that the only people who would be affected by abandonment of the Kyoto Protocol would be several thousand people who made a living attending, in attractive places, conferences on global warming." #### Dr. Craig Idso of The Center for CO2 Science #### and many others!

  278. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by CaptainAvatar · · Score: 1
    Right, so that's why they are continuing to implement Kyoto even though the US is staying out of it. Yes, that will bring down the US economy!

    Please think before you post - your tinfoil hat is showing.

    --
    The real Captain Avatar is a fictional character, so I suppose he doesn't mind if I impersonate him.
  279. Re:Perhaps now the USA will join the Kyoto Protoco by dcw3 · · Score: 1

    In politics & life one can not choose the motivations behind people's actions. Therefore the next best thing is is to evaluate their actions.


    I said nothing about being able to "choose", but I did evaluate them based upon their motivations. How many years did it take them? Oh, and please explain to me why China doesn't have to lower greenhouse emission? And, why Kyoto allows other countries to increase them!?! Yes, we should lower greenhouse emissions, but this treaty is all about money for developing nations, and little to do with the environment.

    --
    Just another day in Paradise
  280. Re:I always get scared when this Slashdot posts th by khallow · · Score: 1
    A couple points here. Depending on the state, unions can enjoy some degree of government granted privileges. The key one is being forced to pay union dues even if you aren't a member, or being forced to be a member even if you don't want to be. But there's also the matter of using union dues for political purposes.

    Also, the correct phrase here should be "right to work for less" not "RT work for less". It's not worth saving five letters just to have a partial acronym that no one understands.

  281. Take responsibility by Engineer-Poet · · Score: 1
    I shouldn't need to mention this to you, but
    • You're the one who made the questionable claims.
    • You're the one who didn't check to see if the facts were straight.
    • You're the one who didn't cite any source. ("Scientists" is not up to snuff.)
    In casual conversation it's impractical to be so rigorous, but anyone posting to /. has the web available and has zero excuse for not providing pointers to distinguish facts from bullshit. There's too much bullshit running around and it's up to us "nerds" (that includes you) to relegate it to the dungheap where it belongs. Do your part.
  282. Not Lazy, Just Doing Their Job by 4of12 · · Score: 1

    Personally, I blame the media for being lazy.

    You probably have some quaint out-moded idea that "the media" is a sacred institution with a responsibility to dig out facts and report them to the public, so they may become more well-informed about making choices in a democratic society.

    Being market-driven, the media has found such pursuits less profitable than reporting sensational results about Scott Peterson and Michael Jackson instead of boring, expensive -to-research, needlessly-upsetting-to-advertisers stories about the causes of global warming.

    --
    "Provided by the management for your protection."
  283. moran by macdaddy · · Score: 1

    A "moran." What's a moran? There are 3 cities in the US named "Moran." Are you calling me a city? That would be a first for me.

  284. Poachers by SgtChaireBourne · · Score: 1
    AC, please re-read my post. I'm not sure where the idea of eco-refugees was conjured, because I sure didn't mention it. What I did mention was that prices of property has been driven up to the point that local people can no longer afford it, especially in the south and along the coasts. In some areas natives are now the ethnic minority. Some, Germans specifically, are infamous for this and also for ignoring zoning regulations and for poaching. What's better for the region, a family that lives on and maintains the property and work in the community, or people from far away that show up twice a year and don't purchase so much as a cup of coffee locally?

    As far as empty buildings in the north go, I say again look to the policies and ideologies that emptied those buildings. Quite often thriving or sustainable industries were closed down so that the population can be moved to ghettos in the largest cities.

    To ignore several old cultures living dozens of centuries in the regions they steward and turn around and market that same region as "wilderness" or worse "Europe's last wilderness" is racist or just ignorant.

    --
    Beta is broken and the link to classic doesn't work. Stop wasting our time or there won't be anybody left here.