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Will Open Source Solaris Kill Linux?

Scott_Blayney writes "This guy contends that now that Sun is releasing Solaris 10 under an open source license, Linux will begin to wane in popularity. To quote, "Linux will probably not grow much beyond its current market share of about 10 % leaving Red Hat and especially Novell with a big problem." "

720 comments

  1. Uh... by danielrm26 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Will Open Source Solaris Kill Linux?"

    No.

    --
    dmiessler.com -- grep understanding knowledge
    1. Re:Uh... by DerFeuervogel · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Agreed. It's more than just OS capabilities. It is also an emotional thing. And I believe on that issue Linux has the mind-share.

    2. Re:Uh... by slavemowgli · · Score: 1

      Amen to that.

      --
      quidquid latine dictum sit altum videtur.
    3. Re:Uh... by lewdot · · Score: 1

      But..

      Will Slashdot kill yet another helpless server?

      Of course.

    4. Re:Uh... by plover · · Score: 4, Informative
      Mindshare that extends to Yeald himself. Apparently, he's willing to invest your money where his mouth isn't.

      This is what Netcraft has to say about his site:

      OS, Web Server and Hosting History for www.yeald.com
      http://www.yeald.com was running Apache on Linux when last queried at 17-Nov-2004 18:00:38 GMT - refresh now FAQ
      OS Server Last changed IP address Netblock Owner
      Linux Apache/1.3.27 (Linux/SuSE) mod_jk/1.2.2-dev mod_ssl/2.8.12 OpenSSL/0.9.6i mod_gzip/1.3.26.1a 17-Nov-2004 213.95.11.10 YEALD AG

      --
      John
    5. Re:Uh... by Fullaxx · · Score: 1

      Damn straight, Once you go Slack, You never go back!

    6. Re:Uh... by bwalling · · Score: 0

      bwalling writes: "danielrm26 says Open Source Solaris won't kill Linux."

      Why should I care any more about "this guy" than I do about danielrm26? Anything gets onto Slashdot these days.

    7. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the guys forget one small fact.

      linux has 10,000% more hardware drivers than Open Solaris has.

    8. Re:Uh... by TPS+Report · · Score: 5, Informative

      Their server is slow as all hell right now (big suprise), so here's the text of the article:


      Let me start by saying that I'm not a technical expert. Although this might be a handicap it could very well be a positive in looking at the issue of Sun versus Linux in the server business from a decision maker's point of view.

      Until today, the discussion around Linux pushed by Red Hat and recently by Novell after it took over Suse has been around the risks and opportunitites of the open source model versus the costs and slow adaptation of the proprietary model.

      Opponents of open source software always argued that due to its nature there is a risk that version control, compatibility, future development and support is not guaranteed and could leave companies who use it at some point with a free but outdated system that is difficult to maintain.

      Companies like Red Hat and Novell and on occasion other big players have tried to take away these arguments by committing to the open source model and vowed to make it work. Despite their efforts and some success, there still is a lot of skepticism within corporate IT departments and as a result Linux is not taking the market by storm.

      With the decision by Sun to give away their latest version of their software, Solaris 10 for free all of these concerns have evaporated in one blow in favor of the now open source and compatible Solaris 10 supported by Sun.

      Looking at the advantage of going the Sun route versus the Linux route it is hard to see why any IT executive would chose to switch to Linux.

      - The Solaris software is of proven quality and at least equal or better then Linux and the open source model will assure that it stays up there.

      - By making it work with competing hardware platforms, there is no reason anymore to switch software to facilitate lower hardware costs.

      - Sun with Solaris has already a large installed base and by becoming free and open source there is no reason for existing Solaris users to switch to Linux.

      - Sun has a proven reputation in terms of quality of support. This should be at least as good or better then that of the Linux supporters.

      - Because Sun by default is the only designated party managing the open source software, there will be no risk of a version bonanza with multiple incompatible versions.

      Again as a non technical person, the decision for me would be simple, I would go with Solaris unless I was already using Linux; Why take risks when I can choose a proven, high quality solution at comparable costs?

      As a result Linux will probably not grow much beyond its current market share of about 10 % leaving Red Hat and especially Novell with a big problem

      Of course I might very well be overlooking something here, if so, please let me and other readers know by posting your opinion in a reaction (see below).

      --
      I was told that I could listen to the radio at a reasonable volume from nine to eleven...
    9. Re:Uh... by jekewa · · Score: 4, Interesting
      No.

      Exactly.

      Never forget that there will be differences between Solaris code and LINUX code (well, we hope). Even if every bit of software were successfully ported, there are enough people that know LINUX inside out that don't have time to learn the Solaris code to the same level.

      The hardcore purists on either side will argue until they're blue in the face about how theirs is better (hey, isn't that why we're all here?). That fight alone will be enough for some people to keep it alive.

      Let's not forget that even Sun has and supports LINUX. Their Java Desktop is a bunch of Java tools with a Sun setup on SUSE. I'm sure someday they'd drop that support, but for now, even they don't think that Solaris is enough of a LINUX killer to release the product on Solaris.

      Additionally, even if Solaris were ported hard enough to get the same or more hardware compatibility of LINUX, they dropped all LINUX support in favor of Solaris, a guy from Sun came out to your place to install it for free, and made sure you were comfortable before he left, some people love the penguin too much...

      Now, before you start the flaming, let me state I'm not an idiot. I'm not particularly partial to Solaris or LINUX. I use Solaris on my Sun Blade Sparc workstation and an x86 as a server. I have SUSE and RedHat running, and a lab machine on which I've also installed Fedora, Debian, Slacker and a few others. And I have an old machine I use as a thin client to both Solaris and LINUX using Knoppix and DSL. Yes, I have some Windows machines, too.

      My wife does think it's too much, but what does she know? (Really, honey, I meant it as a rib, not a slam...)

      --
      End the FUD
    10. Re:Uh... by the_mad_poster · · Score: 3, Informative
      % whois yeald.com
      Domain Name: YEALD.COM
      Registrar: COMPUTER SERVICES LANGENBACH GMBH DBA JOKER.COM
      Whois Server: whois.joker.com
      Referral URL: http://www.joker.com
      Name Server: DNS1.NORIS.NET
      Name Server: DNS2.NORIS.NET
      Name Server: DNS3.NORIS.NET
      Status: REGISTRAR-LOCK
      Updated Date: 11-nov-2004
      Creation Date: 01-jun-2001
      Expiration Date: 01-jun-2005

      It's probably shared hosting, chill out.

      --
      Alito: A vote for Alito is a punch in the eye to put that bitch back in her place!
    11. Re:Uh... by the_mad_poster · · Score: 1

      Linux: a double entendre for erectile dysfunction.

      --
      Alito: A vote for Alito is a punch in the eye to put that bitch back in her place!
    12. Re:Uh... by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yeah. This is a guy who's linked sh to ksh, and doesn't mind that /lib is linked to /usr/lib!

      --
      "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
      Never been known to fail..."
    13. Re:Uh... by nova20 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No.

      Well put. Just making an OS open source doesn't make it any better. I find that solaris just isn't as "friendly" as linux, and I think coders that would do anything useful for solaris will prefer to spend their time (more wisely) trying to improve linux -- after all, it's what they've been doing for years.

    14. Re:Uh... by plover · · Score: 3, Funny
      Sounds better the 'other' way:

      "Not tonight dear, I've got a DLL incompatibility."

      --
      John
    15. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes.

    16. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah. This is a guy who's linked sh to ksh, and doesn't mind that /lib is linked to /usr/lib!

      Why, that rotten, low-down, good for nothing, bellyflushing, wease..., er..., I mean - so?

    17. Re:Uh... by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 1
      Half joking.

      But, try some disaster recovery scenarios out, with a trashed /usr partition...

      Ouch. This is normal for Solaris.

      --
      "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
      Never been known to fail..."
    18. Re:Uh... by Tiwaz · · Score: 1

      Regardless, that is not his point...

      His point is not that Solaris will replace existing Linux installations (at least in the short term), it is that Solaris has the background and market clout to sway new adopters to Solaris instead of Linux as Open Source software becomes more popular.

      And I quote: "I would go with Solaris unless I was already using Linux; Why take risks when I can choose a proven, high quality solution at comparable costs?"

    19. Re:Uh... by saintp · · Score: 3, Informative
      sh and ksh are separate for a reason. Solaris sh (more so than other sh's) is *very* stripped down -- no tab completion, no command history, etc. -- so that there are no side effects. When you hit tab, you get a literal tab. That makes it harder for hackers to place little "easter eggs" and make "!!" expand to "rm -rf /".

      /lib and /usr/lib are separate for similar reasons. /lib holds system libraries, while /usr/lib holds user-installed libraries. It makes threat containment easier.

      This is the sort of stuff Schwartz is talking about when he mentions military-grade security. Linux has stressed usability over this sort of security (which I don't mind), and, interestingly enough, linking sh to ksh and linking /lib to /usr/lib makes Solaris more Linux-ish. Also, many hardcore Solaris admins would regard it as a security hole and, if you're running the servers for the NSA or Wall Street, it probably is.

    20. Re:Uh... by mirko · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I did... 5 years as a sysadmin.
      And when I see how many Sun Servers were replaced by Linux boxes, I guess it's Linux that's killing Solaris by forcing Sun to Open Source it.

      --
      Trolling using another account since 2005.
    21. Re:Uh... by banzai51 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I know those are his sentiments, not necessarily yours, but the reason new rollouts will go with linux is that linux is the hot sport for new app development. You know, that little advantage that has allowed Microsoft to dominate the computing arena the last 10 years or so.

    22. Re:Uh... by hackstraw · · Score: 3, Informative

      FWIW, maybe /bin/sh is ksh on Solaris 10, but for 8 and 9 its the same as 'jsh' and 'pfsh'.

      Solaris 8~% md5sum /bin/*sh |sort
      0aa519c150a641a2f0866f7ec2a81c79 /bin/jsh
      0aa519c150a641a2f0866f7ec2a81c79 /bin/pfsh
      0aa519c150a641a2f0866f7ec2a81c79 /bin/sh
      26da69be334032474540bd7fba23922d /bin/hash
      3978b31fe3b6f4fbdc7acd945b9a7423 /bin/csh
      3978b31fe3b6f4fbdc7acd945b9a7423 /bin/pfcsh
      643c4ec5daffb9338ffa68f85929645c /bin/zsh
      8c4e65a677d13878aac992f27e5351c4 /bin/tcsh
      b6ee7579f76c5a1ed52d6f37b4295832 /bin/remsh
      b6ee7579f76c5a1ed52d6f37b4295832 /bin/rsh
      c784b19d0034235fbf6de2accc6e86b6 /bin/bash
      f2c98edc629467f3c345ee3509c7a156 /bin/ksh
      f2c98edc629467f3c345ee3509c7a156 /bin/pfksh
      f2c98edc629467f3c345ee3509c7a156 /bin/rksh

      Solaris 9:%~ md5sum /bin/*sh | sort
      10433da819587b7fa048aa9def39b830 /bin/ksh
      10433da819587b7fa048aa9def39b830 /bin/pfksh
      10433da819587b7fa048aa9def39b830 /bin/rksh
      2c85535533d77c5757fc142576c5b620 /bin/zsh
      2fb1c3bc52d8dcc697ed739dc199887a /bin/hash
      311eca11e7b1db0268627154021253f9 /bin/csh
      311eca11e7b1db0268627154021253f9 /bin/pfcsh
      d0b3a22ce2d1a0fd121ca638e28c3193 /bin/tcsh
      d19fcb5721f174c04452e2f745ca444b /bin/ssh
      d4addcaa023939d52b642ae188f91a3d /bin/bash
      eee4155f2b21587a8b6313eabcbcf00d /bin/remsh
      eee4155f2b21587a8b6313eabcbcf00d /bin/rsh
      fccecdca8a2543f7b8f7b306a9365f9a /bin/jsh
      fccecdca8a2543f7b8f7b306a9365f9a /bin/pfsh
      fccecdca8a2543f7b8f7b306a9365f9a /bin/sh


      Also, I believe that ksh is significantly different enough from what is expected from sh that this is unlikely in any Solaris release. Unless there is some argv[0] checking and compatability mode enabled, but what is the point of that?

    23. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
      Their Java Desktop is a bunch of Java tools with a Sun setup on SUSE. I'm sure someday they'd drop that support, but for now, even they don't think that Solaris is enough of a LINUX killer to release the product on Solaris.
      Yes they do, and they have. JDS 3 now runs on top of Solaris 10. You can download and try out the free version here
    24. Re:Uh... by saintp · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Blow-by-blow:

      The Solaris software is of proven quality and at least equal or better then Linux and the open source model will assure that it stays up there.

      I'll grant everything before the "and." We don't know what Sun's OSS model will look like. It certainly won't be the GPL, and I'll be amazingly surprised if it's even as liberal as the BSD licence. People aren't fond of giving away their code so that a corporation can make money off of it, so if Sun's model is anything like Microsoft's Shared Source initiative, it will stifle development by the community, not encourage it.

      By making it work with competing hardware platforms, there is no reason anymore to switch software to facilitate lower hardware costs.

      Granted. Solaris on x86 was a very wise move. However, one big reason to run Solaris is the tight integration with hardware, which can't be said about Solaris on x86. Also, as much as Schwartz talks about running Solaris on Dell (HP, whatever) commodity boxes, it has a very short hardware compatibility list -- much shorter than that of Linux.

      Sun with Solaris has already a large installed base and by becoming free and open source there is no reason for existing Solaris users to switch to Linux. Circular. He's arguing why people should stay with Solaris; "there's no reason to switch" is not a reason at all, but a question-begging.

      Sun has a proven reputation in terms of quality of support. This should be at least as good or better then that of the Linux supporters. The help ticket I have currently open with Solaris will turn five months old on Wednesday. It was three weeks before any action was taken on it. It also had a four-hour response time. The issue has still not been resolved. Sun's support is far from stellar, despite what they'd have you believe. In fact, their support (or lack thereof) has been the trump card in my quest to get my boss to accept Linux.

      Because Sun by default is the only designated party managing the open source software, there will be no risk of a version bonanza with multiple incompatible versions.

      This may be nice to the PHB, but the ability to fork is something developers like. Plus, as was mentioned on /. just today, Linus is the final arbiter of the Linux kernel and, as long as he keeps doing a good job, will remain so. Multiple vendors (as opposed to multiple versions) ensures healthy competition, which is why Linux has gone from a nifty experiment and useful OS for unimportant things like web servers to OS of choice for everything from Wall Street to government desktops in just a few years.

      I see no danger to Linux. And frankly, Solaris was already dirt cheap, but the support still costs big bucks, which means that Solaris still costs about as much as RHEL. Or, if you don't want support, it costs just as much as RHEL without support. That's the only front they gained on, and I don't see it as very critical.

    25. Re:Uh... by saintp · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Just FYI, I was responding to an AC who got modded into oblivion. S/he didn't understand the point of the OP, so I was clarifying. My post kinda looks out of context without the parent.

    26. Re:Uh... by gcaseye6677 · · Score: 1

      You've got to remember folks, this is Sun we're talking about. The company that just doesn't get it, and hasn't gotten it for about the last 7 years. I seriously doubt they are going to corner the market on anything now. At most, this may stop current Solaris users from switching to Linux, but that's about it. And Sun won't make a significant amount of money on this plan either.

      </Sun Shareholder rant>

    27. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      FWIW, maybe /bin/sh is ksh on Solaris 10, but for 8 and 9 its the same as 'jsh' and 'pfsh'.

      The default root shell is "/sbin/sh" not "/bin/sh".

    28. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The help ticket I have currently open with Solaris will turn five months old on Wednesday. It was three weeks before any action was taken on it. It also had a four-hour response time. The issue has still not been resolved. Sun's support is far from stellar, despite what they'd have you believe. In fact, their support (or lack thereof) has been the trump card in my quest to get my boss to accept Linux.

      Same here. Sun's support has declined consistently over the past three years (the assumption being that the talent is jumping ship.. although I have no confirmation of that beyond a few folks I have worked with.) In addition, their software quality is also questionable.. and we have found equivalent tools in Suse to be less problematic.. meaning less pages during oncall.

    29. Re:Uh... by niiler · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Thank you. I've used Solaris for a number of years. And while it's not bad, these days, Linux is honestly a much more robust system in terms of software and hardware support. Additionally, (I have no figures to support this), but considering the previous cost of Solaris, I'd be willing to bet that there are many more Linux users. This doesn't necessarily make it better. I just interpret this as yet another premature prediction of Linux's demise.

      Let me add, it's not hard to secure Linux especially since the Bastille scripts work with more and more distros and many distros I've encountered already have some hardening done (in addition to firewalls, etc...) right out of the box.

      Much of the original poster's citation of benefits seem to be largely from his inexperience with Linux and acceptance of the usual corporate FUD.

    30. Re:Uh... by MSG · · Score: 4, Informative

      /lib and /usr/lib are separate for similar reasons. /lib holds system libraries, while /usr/lib holds user-installed libraries. It makes threat containment easier.

      The "usr" in "/usr" stands for Unix System Resources, it's not short for "user". User-installed binaries and libraries belong in "/usr/local/".

      "/" should contain only the binaries and libraries that are needed to boot the system, and "/usr" should contain all other vendor-supplied binaries and libraries.

    31. Re:Uh... by Short+Circuit · · Score: 2, Informative

      Linux has stressed usability over this sort of security...

      Erm...My Debian box at home has separate directories for /lib and /usr/lib. As does the RHEL VMWare image I'm working with here at school.

      On the RH box, bash and sh are the same, though. I'm not sure about my Debian box.

    32. Re:Uh... by Florian+Weimer · · Score: 2, Informative

      sh and ksh are separate for a reason. Solaris sh (more so than other sh's) is *very* stripped down -- no tab completion, no command history, etc. -- so that there are no side effects.

      Side effects aren't the reason. The explanation is backwards compatibility. Any change to /bin/sh might break countless customer shell scripts, so you better don't mess with it.

    33. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can't really use "double entendre" like that.

    34. Re:Uh... by Pieroxy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Much of the original poster's citation of benefits seem to be largely from his inexperience with Linux and acceptance of the usual corporate FUD

      That is probably what makes his point valid, as much of the decision makers are corporate ignorants (at least technically ignorants)

    35. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Because Sun by default is the only designated party managing the open source software, there will be no risk of a version bonanza with multiple incompatible versions.

      I am, sadly, going to have to agree with this statement. My group is currently going through a very large problem becuase our default distro (SuSE Enterprise) and the distro of one of our primary software providers (RHEL) are not binary compatible. This has led to quite a lot of frustration since our software provider cannot be convinced to release source, and must now QA releases for 2 disparate Linux Distros.

    36. Re:Uh... by Taladar · · Score: 1

      AFAIK Solaris is only proven on non-x86 (correct me if i am wrong). Hosters willing to use cheap hardware might choose Linux because of this.

    37. Re:Uh... by temojen · · Score: 1
      Gentoo too.
      persephone root # ls /lib |wc; ls /usr/lib |wc
      122 122 1795
      1716 1716 26642
      persephone root # ls -la /bin/sh
      lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 4 May 26 16:13 /bin/sh -> bash
    38. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      What does etc stand for? Not et cetera?

    39. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      That is simply not true... /sbin/sh and /bin/ksh are seperate for a reason. The reason is that /sbin/sh is statically linked, while /bin/ksh and other shells in Solaris are dynamically linked. This is because if you create a seperate /usr partition, its corruption won't prevent you from logging in. In other words ld.so.1 is in /usr/lib, so if that is not available any dynamically linked shell will not work. Also, please note that /lib and /bin are just symlinks to /usr/lib and /usr/bin respectively.

      - Andrew

    40. Re:Uh... by janoc · · Score: 3, Informative

      Actually /bin/sh is *not* stripped down - there wasn't anything to begin with! The shell is so bare-bones because it is the original Bourne shell (+- some fixes). There was no readline, not tab completion, not even proper line editting at the time when the shell was created.

    41. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Having a trashed /usr partition is normal for Solaris?

    42. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      My post kinda looks out of context without the parent.

      Then in future, quote the parent.

    43. Re:Uh... by McSpew · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "Will Open Source Solaris Kill Linux?"

      No.

      First off, I'd like to state that this isn't exactly a convincing argument.

      Secondly, I'd like to point out that Solaris is one helluvagood operating system. I used to work at a place where we moved our production database from an Ultra 1/170 to an Ultra 2/2200 with no glitches. We didn't recompile anything, we didn't have to reconfigure anything. We moved the boot drive and RAM from one chassis to another, moved the SCSI cable for the external RAID chassis to the new box, and powered up.

      Needless to say, it was easier than moving a Windows installation by a huge margin. It was easier than any machine migration I've ever witnessed. Everything automatically recognized the fact that we'd gone from a single processor box to a multiprocessor box.

      Now I realize that Solaris on SPARC had the advantage of going from one Sun-engineered box to another, making it likely that the underlying chipsets and such were identical or at least compatible, but the point is that the OS was rock-solid on a single-processor box and it was rock-solid after being migrated to a dual-processor box with no configuration changes.

      That said, in spite of all of Solaris's goodness (and there's plenty of it), I seriously doubt even an open source Solaris will kill off Linux. Why? Freedom (as in speech).

      Let's face it: Linux isn't the only open source-licensed Unix or Unix-like OS available. So why the hell is it so popular? Obviously, Linus is a huge reason why Linux is popular, but the GPL sure doesn't hurt. Contributors to Linux know that their contributions are being used by others who are required by the terms of the license to contribute any improvements they make back to the kernel. Nobody can take the source and close it off from the rest of us. Nobody can build proprietary extensions to the kernel.

      There's no way in Hell that Sun's license will be anywhere near as free as the GPL. This is why open source Solaris can't kill Linux.

    44. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      give me a linux box over a solaris box any day. i've admined enough of both to know which way i'd lean given the choice.

    45. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      sh and ksh are separate for a reason. Solaris sh (more so than other sh's) is *very* stripped down

      That's like saying that an egg is a "very stripped down" chicken. /lib and /usr/lib are separate for similar reasons. /lib holds system libraries, while /usr/lib holds user-installed libraries. It makes threat containment easier.

      My, what will those brilliant military-grade security wizards at Sun invent next? Passwords? Access protection? The mind boggles.

      This is the sort of stuff Schwartz is talking about when he mentions military-grade security.

      Schwartz talks a lot, but he seems to actually know very little.

    46. Re:Uh... by the_mad_poster · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yes, it's et cetera. So named because it's all the host-specific configuration that doesn't have a permanent home from box to box so it's just miscellanous "et cetera" that comprises all things configuration that may or may not be on any given host depending on what the host does.

      --
      Alito: A vote for Alito is a punch in the eye to put that bitch back in her place!
    47. Re:Uh... by ArbitraryConstant · · Score: 1

      "I'll grant everything before the "and." We don't know what Sun's OSS model will look like. It certainly won't be the GPL, and I'll be amazingly surprised if it's even as liberal as the BSD licence. People aren't fond of giving away their code so that a corporation can make money off of it, so if Sun's model is anything like Microsoft's Shared Source initiative, it will stifle development by the community, not encourage it."

      I think something GPL-like is more likely. The GPL is much less liberal than the BSD L, and many companies prefer it for that reason. They can release their code in a contaminated way. Other companies won't benefit without releasing their code under a similar license. The only people that might benefit are the open source people, and they're going to win (eventually) if Sun does nothing, so that's irrelevant.

      I dunno if it will be the GPL. I suspect they'll want to keep Solaris code from finding its way into Linux, so it'll need to be GPL-incompatible even if only slightly.

      As for using Solaris over Linux... non-zealots have many OSes to choose from. FreeBSD is almost as big as Linux in webserving for a reason, nobody can match OpenBSD in terms of security, there might even be a good reason to use Windows (I'm not aware of one, but that proves nothing. :) ). Solaris will have a number of key features that aren't available with any other OS that runs on commodity hardware.

      For example, I don't think anyone has a filesystem to match ZFS on commodity hardware. It's more flexible and more reliable than anything any of the other commodity-hardware OSes have.

      --
      I rarely criticize things I don't care about.
    48. Re:Uh... by superpulpsicle · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sun will never kill off linux. There are too many linux distros. Christ, they spawn over night any second. Linux is also UNIX-WITH-NO-POLITICS. Ever been to a Sun facility? There are so many employees have you wondering how the hell did they get a job in high tech.

      Still Solaris is anything BUT dirt cheap. Sun hardware is expensive, if not a rip off. If you want a pc-equivalent hardware in mhz from Sun, you are paying thru the roof. Some will say it has better bandwidth. Seriously, if I need anything that heavy duty, I'd go IBM in a heartbeat.

    49. Re:Uh... by dusty123 · · Score: 1

      To my mind Solaris lacks the following key points:

      - It is not widely distributed, hence there is much more knowledge about Linux than about Solaris

      - The code of Solaris will (perhaps) be opened. But that does not mean that patches/enhancements of someone will be implemented in the Solaris kernel. Migrations from closed source to open source always tend to be difficult - not only due to code issues, more due to - hmmm, let's call it "structural and organizational incompatibilities with the open source model".

      - Linux is extremely well documented: You have some question, look at Google, at one of the thousands of mailing lists, forums etc. Solaris is of course documented. But it's not as easy to get help as it is in Linux.

      - More open source software is available for Linux

      - Will Solaris suit for desktops?

      I think that Solaris has it's place in the IT environment and will continue to do so. Some people will like it, others will not. But there is no reason to think that Solaris will "kill Linux".

    50. Re:Uh... by AKAImBatman · · Score: 4, Informative

      \No, "usr" stands for "user". In fact, the three letters came around because K&R couldn't stand to type "user", "source", "binaries", "shell", "list", "copy", "move", or a billion other little things. I submit to you, sir, that someone has royally yanked your chain.

    51. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please stop capitalizing Linux; it hurts my eyes.

    52. Re:Uh... by Richard_J_N · · Score: 1

      To be fair, I just did this with a Mandrake 10.0 system, moving the HDD from a (broken) dual P3 motherboard to a new P4 motherboard. Apart from some graphics card weirdness, it also worked straight off.

    53. Re:Uh... by buysse · · Score: 1

      You wouldn't type out move either, if you were only using a DECwriter III. Not if you had a choice.

      --
      -30-
    54. Re:Uh... by MicklePickle · · Score: 1

      Yep. I agree. Sun won't kill Linux because it supports more hardware than Sun ever will. Linux is up and running on my iPAQ, PC, Sun and HPPA box here. The same Debian distribution - same versions of everything on all hardware. No other O/S has done that before, and is doing it now.

      --
      -- main(s){printf(s="main(s){printf(s=%c%s%c,34,s,34) ;}",34,s,34);} $p='$p=%c%s%
    55. Re:Uh... by TeraCo · · Score: 1

      Surely open source means that applications can be ported to Solaris with no/very little pain. I don't see how 'application lockin' will help you, and even if it does, how would you feel about linux turning into the next 'Windows', where people can't change because their apps are locked.

      --
      Not Meta-modding due to apathy.
    56. Re:Uh... by dougTheRug · · Score: 1

      One thing I can say is: maybe this will FINALLY improve Solaris a little bit.

    57. Re:Uh... by Herschel+Cohen · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Open source, from the repeated interviews and articles quoting the principles at Sun, has a much different meaning than most here would have of the same words. Retaining control will probably be one of the requirements Sun has. Hence, like Java interaction with the users as feedback as seeing some of the code is probably as far "Open" as they will go. Moreover, other actions indicate despite their probably superior product they still envision themselves as the Guiding Light. Hence, know best how to proceed. I suspect they will be sorely disappointed.

      I do not like knocking Sun, they have done well at other times. It's just does not seem their heart is in it this time.

    58. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure, aplications can be ported, but where will you get OS support? The list is very short: Sun. Customers who have learned to fear Microsoft support lock-in won't exactly be jumping all over Solaris just to get more of the same from Sun.

    59. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree. While I like Solaris in a server environment as a desktop it's nowhere near where linux is. Some of the good things about Solaris has been it's robustness and it's general security.

      Robustness:
      If it's open-sourced then anything good will just be ported to other linux distros.

      Security:
      Part of this is probably because most script kiddies (and a lot of users) would be using redhat linux rather than solaris. Part of Solaris's security obviously has also come from it being closed source. This is about to change.

      In closing I like running Solaris on Sun Hardware and I'm keen to see how well it will run on x86 hardware however for desktops (and possibly x86 servers) Redhat, Fedora, SUSE, Mandrake are light-years ahead in terms of what hardware they support and useability.

    60. Re:Uh... by POLAX · · Score: 1

      ...and what about /opt?

    61. Re:Uh... by TeraCo · · Score: 1

      Well, anyone who can read the source code can do their own O/S support. If Red Hat disappeared tomorrow, linux wouldn't die due to the lack of a vendor providing support. If Sun died tomorrow, I am sure support would still be available for SunOS10.. [albeit in a rudimentary form, until the community got organised].

      --
      Not Meta-modding due to apathy.
    62. Re:Uh... by mollyhackit · · Score: 3, Funny

      It isn't "user"? Screw this, I'm switching to Gobolinux.

    63. Re:Uh... by the_mad_poster · · Score: 1

      I assume you're talking about its commonly misused form: "x is double entendre for y"?

      If so, yes, I can. In fact, since "double entendre" is a noun, saying the above is no different than saying "this is screw for that computer". It's not correct.

      --
      Alito: A vote for Alito is a punch in the eye to put that bitch back in her place!
    64. Re:Uh... by Rooktoven · · Score: 2, Interesting

      - Will Solaris suit for desktops?

      Historically no. Sun has never made their own KDE build, leaving those who favor kde to rely on dedicated (non-sun) volunteers.

      As for their GNOME buld, last I checked it has been lagging about 3 revisions behind... Our office dumped Solaris sun blades for Macs last year and we're quite happy. And less you think I'm a mac zealot, I run linux at home--even on my sparc...

      --

      Acquiescence leads to obliteration
    65. Re:Uh... by shokk · · Score: 2

      Bqack in the olden Solaris days there were many a diskless client that accessed whole partitions across the LAN. With the price of disk in those days you couldn't always afford to give a system a few hundred MB needed for a full local OS. The /etc part was NOT especially unique to each client, since you were most likely using bootp to give the systems their identity. All systems got the same /etc/hosts, but there were (hopefully) all in that same file.

      But, since you had classes of systems, you could give different pools of addresses different /etc contents to customize the systems.

      --
      "Beware of he who would deny you access to information, for in his heart, he dreams himself your master."
    66. Re:Uh... by imbaczek · · Score: 1

      Totally agree. The guy's nuts to think that Linux wil somehow lose its momentum, EVEN if it's really technically worse than Solaris.

    67. Re:Uh... by the_mad_poster · · Score: 2

      The files in the /etc directory aren't host-specific, the contents are. For example, your /etc/hosts file probably isn't exactly the same on all your machines.

      --
      Alito: A vote for Alito is a punch in the eye to put that bitch back in her place!
    68. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't get pc-equivalent hardware from sun. Or did pcs start getting hot swappable RAM and CPUs when I wasn't looking?

    69. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ``The "usr" in "/usr" stands for Unix System Resources''

      That's a backronym, by the way, and not a standards recognized one, afaik.

    70. Re:Uh... by timbrown · · Score: 1

      Sun are intending to release OpenSolaris under an OSI licence and have even suggested other competing distros may appear. Given the changes seen since Solaris 9 (introduction of OpenSSH, Wu-FTPd, IPFilter, bash, Xorg as part of the default install etc), I suspect Sun will import Open Source code into their tree where they feel it is practical to do so, in other cases they will either settle with the IP owner (see SCO and Microsoft) or develop their own code as a drop in replacement (see smf replacing the old SysV init subsystem). Whatever, given their history, I see no reason why Sun wouldn't choose a liberal license for the opening of their code. Sun kit is now some of the cheapest enterprise kit available and Sun are busy signing up Intel/AMD hardware partners to support Solaris on x86. I don't think their plans will kill GNU/Linux but they will give us all another choice. /. drones remind me of Henry Ford, any OS as long as it's GNU/Linux.

      --
      Tim Brown
    71. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      optional, as in what goes into it. like kde, which i believe lives in /opt.

    72. Re:Uh... by CurlyG · · Score: 1

      Hm, I don't really see how you running Solaris would help with that, unless Solaris has binary compatibility with RedHat these days.

      And if you're suggesting that both your software providers and your own company switch to Solaris, why don't one of you do the same with RedHat or SuSE?

      --
      You know they call 'em fingers but I've never seen 'em fing. Oh, there they go.
    73. Re:Uh... by Lew+Pitcher · · Score: 4, Informative

      The "usr" in "/usr" stands for Unix System Resources

      Sorry, but no.

      /usr originally was the directory in which user home directories and files were stored. This is what every Unix up to and including Seventh Edition Unix used, and it's heritage is still with us. While /home has taken over some of this functionality, /usr still retains it's purpose in holding those files used by user processes.

      /usr is now and always will be the user directory, not the Unix System Resources directory.

      --

      "values of beta will give rise to dom!"

    74. Re:Uh... by mdorion · · Score: 1

      /usr has been around pretty much since forever ... /opt, as far as this Sun old-timer is concerned, is a Solaris 2 invention and dates from 1991. I guess allergy to voyels had eroded by then.

    75. Re:Uh... by harikiri · · Score: 0, Redundant

      As has been said many times before. You go with Sun for their support.

      --
      Man watching 6 MSCE's around a sun box, looks alot like the opening scene's of 2001:space odyssey...
    76. Re:Uh... by steeviant · · Score: 2, Informative

      Completely unremarkable.

      Windows is the exception, not the rule when it comes to failing to migrate OS installs from machine to machine.

      Just about every distribution of Linux is capable of being configured to autodetect hardware, but in the case of taking the harddrive and all the expansion cards out of the old machine like you did with solaris, it wouldn't matter if it wasn't configured to autodetect hardware.

      Mac OS X is another example, probably a fairer comparison because both Apple and Sun manufacture the OS and the hardware. A friend booted his G5 directly from my PowerBook's hard drive through a Firewire cable, it booted perfectly on the G5, and on my machine after he finished playing. The only difference was it took about 15-20 seconds longer to boot since OS X was unable to use some of it's quick startup trickery because some drivers had changed.

      I've seen/done OS migrations on machines running DOS, AmigaOS, Red Hat, Slackware, Debian, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, Windows 9x, Mac OS 9 & Mac OS X. Windows NT is the only OS that I've ever seen that throws a hissyfit when you move it from machine to machine. Sure in a Linux disto without hardware detection it might not work perfectly after the move, but at least it's in a state where with a few magic commandline incantations you can determine and install the correct drivers.

      It's just another example of the shit Microsoft's victims are willing to accept from their abusers.

    77. Re:Uh... by HiThere · · Score: 1

      And that makes me very happy, since I can pay someone besides Red Hat to sell me a compatible CD. But that doesn't mean that *I* can do it. And I *CAN* read the source code. There's a big difference between reading and understanding that beast, and my attention is focused elsewhere.

      Now given what's been reported about Sun's priceing, I don't think I could afford their prices. (I find Red Hat too expensive...not that they choose to support what I need anyway.)

      The importance of FOSS is that SOMEONE can always support it. This point is often missed when the oversimplified "you can support yourself" version is given. With the GPL it can be understood that these are implicit, but we don't know what license Sun will use, and it's not true of all licenses. Some licenses say "You can support yourself, or you can hire *US* to support you." (I agree that a license like that would hardly be OSI approved...but until I SEE Sun's license terms, I'm not going to take a marketing flack's interpretation. It's not a legally binding promise.)

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    78. Re:Uh... by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Could be CPL. IBM likes that license, and it appears to be a pretty good one, but it's definitely incompatible with the GPL.

      OTOH, I'm not really convinced that Sun will actually open source anything in the sense of putting it under an OSI approved license. This is the company *known* for making flip-flops of their position.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    79. Re:Uh... by theLOUDroom · · Score: 2, Informative

      Agreed. It's more than just OS capabilities. It is also an emotional thing. And I believe on that issue Linux has the mind-share.

      And what's more Linux finally has really good hardware support.

      Linux has made absolutely GIANT leaps in driver support in the last five years. It all finally works. I have analog NTSC video in and out, firewire (with dvcam support), 3d acceleration, USB hard disks, RAID, CD burner, sound card with SPDIF, printer, etc. etc.
      Heck, even my TI-calculator link cable has linux drivers. Sun is not going to be able to get that kind of hardware support overnight.

      (If you want to prove this to yourself go around sticking a Knoppix CD in random PCs.)

      Additionally, SUN is going to have to prove themselves all over again in the x86 market having very abruptly cancelled their x86 Solaris version not all that long ago.
      I was just starting to get interested in it myself, and then Sun killed it. When they killed Solaris for x86, the also simultaneously killed their place in the x86 market. Companies don't want to invest in something that may turn out to be just an experiment. Sun is going to have a tough time proving their seriousness.

      --
      Life is too short to proofread.
    80. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, I agree with you but...

      RS422 was better than RS432 but RS432 won.

      Solaris is a great OS and much more main stream UNIX - and is even dare I say more stable. Certainly more options. But it isn't Open Source and is proprietarty.

      But a worthy competator as open source is Sun carries though? Yes. Sure beats windblows if your heart was hooked up to it.

    81. Re:Uh... by Dolda2000 · · Score: 1

      Indeed -- the reason /usr has the function it has today is because in the days of old, UNIX shipped on two tapes, the root tape and the usr tape. Since /usr was supposed to hold all users' home dirs, the usr tape was much larger than the root tape, and in the long run, the only way to fit everything in the UNIX system was to put the excess on the usr tape. Therefrom comes the idea of just storing the stuff necessary for booting in the directories directly under the root dir, and everything else in /usr.

    82. Re:Uh... by Jason+Earl · · Score: 1

      Sure applications can be ported to Solaris with relatively little pain if you know what you are doing. However, how many of the Windows developers that are currently shifting to Linux really know what they are doing with UNIX. To these UNIX newbies every difference between Linux and Solaris will seem like a very big deal.

      Where Linux wins is that it has much broader hardware support. Developers and systems administrators can run Linux on their desktop without purchasing special (read expensive) Sun hardware. Newbie UNIX developers are going to feel a lot more comfortable running the same OS on their server as they do on their desktop (they're used to that). Not to mention the fact that choosing Linux means that you can get hardware and service from any number of sources. Sun's hardware and support may be great, but it's also fairly expensive. Microsoft has shown us for years that developer desktops are a very important commodity.

      Even the most paranoid of developers will feel more comfortable with an all-Linux arrangement than they did with an all-Microsoft solution. After all, they'll know that they can switch to Solaris if they need to (or HP-UX, or AIX, or possibly even Windows if they used the right Linux tools). Just because you *can* switch doesn't mean that you will.

      Besides, even if Solaris 10 made some serious strides, I wouldn't be one bit surprised to see Linux outperform it handily in most workloads. A lot of work has gone into making Linux work well on commodity hardware. Solaris simply hasn't had that sort of testing yet.

      When push comes to shove Linux has a lot of momentum, and you can bet that the folks at IBM, Dell, HP, and the large bulk of whitebox server vendors aren't going to be pushing Solaris boxes. Linux also has the developer base, and the desktop compatibility. What Solaris has is a lot of customers that, over the last few years, have been pretty keen on getting away from Solaris and onto Linux.

      My prediction is that a Free Solaris doesn't even cause a momentary dip in Linux adoption.

    83. Re:Uh... by n3wtonian · · Score: 1

      I think people in US can't stand to type long word.
      For example, they type color instead of colour.

    84. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      let me state I'm not an idiot.

      Hey, that's MY opening line. I start everything I write to the president with that. Please don't go diluting my trademark recognition.

    85. Re:Uh... by Siddly · · Score: 1

      I agree with every word, Sun support is lacking, only Sun thinks it's brilliant, their customers don't. Their hardware is outdated and time consuming to install. Solaris is not that easy to admin either. Judging by Sun's definition of open source, we wait to see the license they call open source.I've admired their talk over the years regarding how advanced their hardware is compared to the mainframe, yet I've seen their NEW features, the ones that were available on mainframes 20 years ago. Internally within Sun and with some of their longstanding customers, they may appear technologically advanced, I know of customers who know and say differently, including one who referred to his E10K's as "that Sh*T".

    86. Re:Uh... by Zemran · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The contention that Solaris can kill Linux comes from the mono-os culture and that is what is wrong with the current M$ dominated situation. The contenion seems to be 'how can Linux achieve market dominance if there is another good player in town?'. It is not the Windows OS that is the problem (although I do not like it), it is the fact that it has such a dominant market share that causes problems. If Linux could get 20% of the market, Solaris 20%, Apple 20%, M$ 20% and the variety of others taking the other 20% we would have a good, healthy market. Try writing a virus that works in that market. I think if Linux had 90% of the market we would be back at square one. I welcome more choice and think that more choice and competition will lead to more innovation and even more choice in the future. The reason I hate M$ is because they think they know better than me what I want to do, I use Linux because it lets me do what I want. Some people want M$ to make those decisions for them and that is their choice. It is not wrong for someone to make a different choice, it is wrong to try and remove those choices (as I believe M$ tries to do). Solaris will give another choice which will suit a lot of people. I do not think this is as much of a threat to Linux but more of a threat to M$.

      --
      I love stacking my barbecues in the shed at the end of summer - you can't beat a bit of grill on grill action.
    87. Re:Uh... by miles31337 · · Score: 1

      Nice to see that backronyms and urban myths never die. /usr was in fact used to store user files back in the day...you'll still find references to user home directories under /usr in older UN*X books.

    88. Re:Uh... by jambarama · · Score: 1

      Yeah just like the BSD's have killed it. Or Linux has killed the BSD's. More diversity is better, but among computer literate, there will be no OS monopoly.

    89. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Solaris is a good operating systems and Solaris on sparc has been known for stability. However it is not known if Solaris will be as stable on all kinds of hardware that is out there. It is not known if Sun would be able to support hardware platforms made by other vendors as effectively as sparc. Solaris had a definite market and part of the reason was one stop solution for hardware and software plus reliable support. If Solaris boxes become available from 10 different hardware and software vendors, it will hurt that market segment because if other vendors do not support Solaris as effectively as Sun, then Solaris will not be viewed as a stable platform. I am not sure if Sun can afford to do that. If Sun wants to keep all the support restricted to Sun, then there is no incentive for others to sell Solaris platform(few exceptions). If Sun truly opens the Solaris source code and users can do Solaris developement including kernel development, then many companies can come into supporting Solaris on x86 platform. In such case Solaris support costs will come down and it may not remain a cash cow for Sun. Knowing Sun from past, people in Sun always belived that Solaris development is like rocket science so only handfull of truly genius folks at Sun can do it and other less qualified individuals are not fit for the task. As a result I don't see how Sun can make Solaris truly open for long time without considerable stress and agony caused by/to this genius group and rest of the open source community. My guess is that Sun is just creating a marketing hype to stall Linux. It is not in the long term interest of Sun to make Solaris truly open. This move will definitely reduce the profits of companies like Red hat and Novell and give something to talk about Solaris. I wonder if Solaris 10 features are so good technicaly, why Sun has to do this for destroying Linux ? . Pure merits of Solaris 10 should have been sufficient to kill Linux.

    90. Re:Uh... by Leimy · · Score: 1

      /usr/dave is where my home is on Plan 9 even. Unix System Resources??? Where the hell did you get that?

    91. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I do think that this will certainly slow down the Linux installs in commercial(read, money making, secure, scalable environemts). What do you mean by capabilities? The lack of Linux's or Solaris? Get ready for school because Solaris is technically years ahead of Linux for serious (SERIOUS) time to market applications.

    92. Re:Uh... by nwbvt · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Ok, Linux may still be used by university CS students, but what the article is probably saying (I would know for sure had it not been /.ed) is that Linux will lose out in the server market. IT departments won't make that kind of decision based on which OS is loved by more geeks.

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    93. Re:Uh... by vegetasaiyajin · · Score: 2, Informative

      sh and ksh are separate for a reason. Solaris sh (more so than other sh's) is *very* stripped down -- no tab completion, no command history, etc. -- so that there are no side effects. When you hit tab, you get a literal tab. That makes it harder for hackers to place little "easter eggs" and make "!!" expand to "rm -rf /". /lib and /usr/lib are separate for similar reasons. /lib holds system libraries, while /usr/lib holds user-installed libraries. It makes threat containment easier.

      WTF are you talking about? I have a sparc solaris 8 server (set up by Sun people) and it has /lib linked to /usr/lib and /bin linked to /usr/bin.
      I also have tens of linux computers with several distributions and none of them have those directories linked.


      This is the sort of stuff Schwartz is talking about when he mentions military-grade security.

      You do not know what you are talking about.
      Military grade security is support for mandatory access control and other features that may grant the system a B1 or higher rating by the US government.
      AFAIK, the only Solaris version that claims to have military grade security is Trusted Solaris 8, and I do not know if those features are being open sourced.
      I don't even know if it is even certified as B1 or higher.
      SELinux (developed by the NSA) includes extensions for supporting MAC and other military grade security features.
      Military grade security has nothing to do with having a stripped down version of /bin/sh.


      Linux has stressed usability over this sort of security (which I don't mind), and, interestingly enough, linking sh to ksh and linking /lib to /usr/lib makes Solaris more Linux-ish. Also, many hardcore Solaris admins would regard it as a security hole and, if you're running the servers for the NSA or Wall Street, it probably is.

      Linux distributions don't usually link /lib to /usr/lib. Solaris does.

      --

      My heart is pure, but make no mistake, it's pure evil
    94. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      People aren't fond of giving away their code so that a corporation can make money off of it

      That, of course, explains why BSD is dead: no one will release code under the BSD license.

      And more seriously, GPL code that someone writes can rapidly find its way into, say, RHEL, which is how a corporation can make money. The days of header files saying ``you can do what you want so long as you don't make money off it'' are long over, I'm afraid.

      ian

    95. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      even they don't think that Solaris is enough of a LINUX killer to release the product on Solaris.

      Except they have. The laptops of the seniors at Sun largely run JDS on Solaris (on amd64 in 64 bit mode, too: Acer Ferrari), JDS is the default desktop on Solaris 10 from build 69 onwards and JDS will be released as a product on Solaris (I think, although as JDS is the desktop anyway that is more a matter of the service wrap than of technology).

      ian

    96. Re:Uh... by ignorant_newbie · · Score: 1

      >WTF are you talking about? I have a sparc
      >solaris 8 server (set up by Sun people) and it
      >has /lib linked to /usr/lib and /bin linked
      >to /usr/bin.

      yes, after /usr is mounted, /sbin and /bin get linked. if you boot into single user mode, however, you'll find that there are things in those directories.

    97. Re:Uh... by shufler · · Score: 1

      Why on earth would you be a Sun shareholder, and have no faith in the business? If you're some sort of masochist with your money, then please, by all means, give it to me instead of Sun, and I will kick you in the crotch whenever you're in the mood for some pain.

    98. Re:Uh... by James_G · · Score: 2, Insightful
      It's probably shared hosting, chill out.

      Or.. not. What has the whois data for the domain got to do with their hosting? If you look up the website IP address, and then check the RIPE data, look what we find:

      inetnum: 213.95.11.0 - 213.95.11.15
      netname: YEALD-FRONTEND-NET
      descr: YEALD AG
      descr: Fuerther Strasse 212
      descr: 90429 Nuernberg
      country: DE

      So.. no, probably not shared hosting.

    99. Re:Uh... by psetzer · · Score: 1
      I think that the reason that he used such damn short commands was partly due to the original development system being connected to the teletype by a 110 baud modem. For reference purposes, that means printing an 80x25 character text block took three goddamn minutes! This meant that working with something as verbose as COBOL would be untenable. Thus, when they developed UNIX and C, they made everything as short and easy to type as possible.

      If you really want to get a feel for what it was like, misconfigure that terminal you have lying around your house (don't be ashamed, we all do), use ed, and toss a case of trackfeed paper under your desk. Oh, and try to fit the OS into the L1 cache on your CPU.

      --
      "Anyone who attempts to generate random numbers by deterministic means is living in a state of sin." -- John von Neumann
    100. Re:Uh... by surprise_audit · · Score: 1
      Back in the day when Solaris 1 was called SunOS, the network booted clients all had their own root and swap partitions on the remote server. They'd mount a shared /usr and other things, but they definitely had their own root and swap, so /etc was unique to each client.

      That's certainly how it was with SunOS 3.x, before SunOS 4.x mutated into Solaris 1. By the time Solaris 2 came out, we had migrated to systems with disks in, so if early Solaris 2 operated as you described, I never used it that way.

    101. Re:Uh... by KZigurs · · Score: 1

      So, for you its an emotional issue. Do you take the decisions in your company? Doubt so.

      Should your company trust you to choose their software platform now, that you have declared that you have an emotional *thing* with linux? Doubt so.

      How long linux has been around? 10 years or so, with 5 years of marketing shit. How long SUN have been around?

      What age group now is CEO's, CTO's and simply managers. What were they playing with when they started to work in IT?

      Frankly I don't care. Slashdot should register as a religion, you know. At least biggest half of its visitors certainly.

    102. Re:Uh... by surprise_audit · · Score: 1
      /lib and /usr/lib are separate for similar reasons. /lib holds system libraries, while /usr/lib holds user-installed libraries. It makes threat containment easier.

      I always understood that separation to be so that you had a fighting chance of getting a crashed machine back to life. /bin & /lib contained the necessary tools to recover the rest of the system - fdisk, dump, restore, etc - so if your root partition wasn't completely toasted, you'd be able to repair everything else. As a last resort, you could get dump, tar or dd backups of data partitions if a complete wipe became necessary.

      Isn't that why booting to single user gives you just the small root partition without attempting to touch anything else?? Of course, all the toss-everything-into-root Linux installation instructions blow that plan out of the water...

    103. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I read it was because 3 letters are easy to remember.

    104. Re:Uh... by mewphobia · · Score: 1

      I think if Linux had 90% of the market we would be back at square one.

      I was with you until this point. I think Open source has an advantage in a monopolistic situation. There isn't a vendor that can force you to upgrade. If there is a bug, you can fix it as fast as it takes someone to pay someone to fix it. Which is pretty quick. If Linux had 90% of the market, noone would be locked in to anything. If you don't like ANYTHING, you can improve it yourself.

      Open source gives more power to each user with more users. Closed source gives more power to a company with more users.

    105. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thank you, I appreciate that. You write like George Bush talks.

    106. Re:Uh... by Taladar · · Score: 1

      I did almost the same thing last weekend with my headless Linux Server/Router. The only kernel option I had to recompile was the driver for the new onboard network chipset and the new filesystem (reiser4). I simply made a tarball of the whole system (with everything running) copied it over to the new system (I had compiled the new kernel before on the old system) and installed the bootloader on the new harddisk. Except for the slow tarball creation and extraction it took me about half an hour of configuration and hardware moving. The old system was a (P2-based) Celeron 300A (one of the first Celeron ever built), the new one is a (P3-based) Celeron 1700 Mhz with onboard Gigabit Ethernet. Since I copied the few files that changed during the tarball moving manually after the big data move I had a total downtime of my Router of about 15 minutes which was mostly hardware moving.

    107. Re:Uh... by Taladar · · Score: 1

      If Linux would have 90% of the Market we would have x% Linux 2.2, y% Linux 2.4, z% Linux 2.6, a% SuSE, b% Redhat, c% Gentoo, i% x86 Linux, j% PPC-Linux,...

      The market would be dominated by one OS much less even if Linux had this market share.

    108. Re:Uh... by surelars · · Score: 2, Informative
      "Unix System Resources"? Come, now. Think 1974. There was not "Unix System" then. There was no men in suits talking "resources" or other management lingo anywhere near a UNIX box.

      There was, on the other hand, a few hackers forced to use TTYs. Real ttys. Ever used on of those? You know, 3 characters per second output and a serious noise, and a keyboard that feels more like doing kung fu than "typing". If that's all the "user interface" you have, you wan't to minimize the number of keystrokes you have to do, and the amount of output you get.

      That's what gave the nice and quiet unix we all love. That and a fondness on the part of its creatores for saying only what is absolutely necessary.

    109. Re:Uh... by paran0rmal · · Score: 0

      my redhat training manual for certification says it stands for Unix System Resources, so I would say that's technically the right answer, but in today's context it has become the user directory

    110. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds like your vendor doesn't know what they're doing.

    111. Re:Uh... by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1
      The "usr" in "/usr" stands for Unix System Resources, it's not short for "user"
      Retcon.

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    112. Re:Uh... by SoTuA · · Score: 1
      IT departments won't make that kind of decision based on which OS is loved by more geeks.

      Nopes, they leave this decision to the PHB who just read a "Get the Facts" ad...

    113. Re:Uh... by sepelester · · Score: 0

      /usr is now the "user space" directory. The /usr/bin contains userspace binaries, /usr/lib userspace libraries and so on, contrary to /bin and /usr which contain kernel space files.

    114. Re:Uh... by the_mad_poster · · Score: 1

      Dude... the RIPE data is full of contact information for resellers in Germany.... yes, it's almost certainly shared hosting.

      --
      Alito: A vote for Alito is a punch in the eye to put that bitch back in her place!
    115. Re:Uh... by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      I'll grant everything before the "and." We don't know what Sun's OSS model will look like. It certainly won't be the GPL, and I'll be amazingly surprised if it's even as liberal as the BSD licence.

      "Even as" ? The BSD license is _far_ more "liberal" than the GPL will ever be.

    116. Re:Uh... by banzai51 · · Score: 1

      Not really. It will still take developer time and that means money. Why waste it on yet another port when a company will be knee deep in it as they transition to linux?

    117. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In addition, what a stupid headline. Seriously.

    118. Re:Uh... by gcaseye6677 · · Score: 1

      I bought when their outlook was much better (ie in the bubble) and was a naive investor at the time, thinking I would hold on until they pulled out of their slide. Here I am, having ridden it all the way to the bottom. I should probably sell and take the tax deduction, but I would definitely make more by just waiting to sell when the price gets up above $12 a share. I think they're going to pull a SCO in a few years and cause a temporary spike in price, at which time I will bail.

    119. Re:Uh... by shufler · · Score: 1

      Can I still kick you in the crotch? You don't have to pay me, since clealy you have no more money.

    120. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On UltraSparc?

      Maybe.

      On my Alpha?

      Nope.

      SUN can butt a stump.

    121. Re:Uh... by gcaseye6677 · · Score: 1

      Tell you what, if Sun ever gets up to $44 a share, kick away. That's about where I bought it, so I have indeed taken a financial beating on it. Luckily I don't have many shares so it doesn't bother me too much. Don't get your hopes up about the nutkick, though, I really don't think Sun will ever be what they were in the late 90s.

    122. Re:Uh... by DerFeuervogel · · Score: 1

      If you are speaking just of those people who USE Linux vs Solaris you
      may have a point. But if you are talking about what people are
      willing to spend free time working ON to make better because they
      have an itch that needs scratching, then it is clear to me that
      the emotional aspect is a very important motivator.

      The Linux community is about BOTH aspects of that process. Those
      that USE Linux because of its presumed advantages and those
      that CONTRIBUTE to it.

    123. Re:Uh... by McBofh · · Score: 1
      What do you mean by "proven" ?? There are
      thousands of Sun customers around the world
      who run their businesses on solaris/x86. If
      you bothered to do some research before posting
      you'd know this.



      Then again, this is slashdot, so "research"
      when it comes to Sun seems to equal "check
      what people on slashdot say about Sun and
      quote it if it's bad."

    124. Re:Uh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your use of "double entendre" was grammatically correct in the sense that it is a noun meaning "double meaning - it is just that there is a feel to the phrase that makes your use of it so awkward as to be incorrect.

  2. Right! by Philzli · · Score: 1, Funny

    Nothing for you to see here. Please move along. What Google's AdSense for ads is, is Slashcode for FUD.

  3. I don't buy this at all. by michael+path · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Frankly, an Open Source Solaris stands a better chance at killing Solaris than it does Linux.

    The author starts the article by declaring "Let me start by saying that I'm not a technical expert. Although this might be a handicap it could very well be a positive in looking at the issue of Sun versus Linux in the server business from a decision maker's point of view." He's basically lost most of his credibility there, because a good decision maker needs to bring in technical people to explain this.

    Though I understand the PHB philosophy of needing a brand name on their *nix product, I don't understand what's wrong with Red Hat or Novell now?

    Moreover, it's setting itself up for patent lawsuits once the usual suspects start going through the newly open sourced code. Not that it's an agreeable method, but it's a fact of life.

    The points the author makes are weak:

    o The Solaris software is of proven quality and at least equal or better then Linux and the open source model will assure that it stays up there.

    An open source model assures it of nothing, unless they get good contributors....but:

    o Because Sun by default is the only designated party managing the open source software, there will be no risk of a version bonanza with multiple incompatible versions.

    No risk of a version bonanza with multiple incompatible versions? Does this individual not recall that this is the company who had put out Java 2 (1.2) and Java 5 (1.5) before a real version 2?

    o Sun has a proven reputation in terms of quality of support. This should be at least as good or better then that of the Linux supporters.

    Sun's support isn't bad no, but IBM's been an awesome proponent of Linux - including Red Hat's 3.0 offering. Big names do know Linux, and work with you on it. Not to mention that Google is an awesome knowledge base for Linux users. And how much does it cost to search google vs. a support incident with Sun?

    I don't buy that this will affect Linux's growth in the server market any more than the stray bullet SCO lawsuits. Open Source Solaris will definitely invite more hobbyist interest, but I don't understand why any of this makes it a more viable server product.

    1. Re:I don't buy this at all. by Ian.Waring · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Nor me. If Solaris really did go open source the way most people understand it, the useful bits of code would find it's way into all the various Linux distributions in pretty short order.

    2. Re:I don't buy this at all. by tolan-b · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You can be sure they'll make damn sure the license is incompatible with the GPL.

    3. Re:I don't buy this at all. by killjoe · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "He's basically lost most of his credibility there, because a good decision maker needs to bring in technical people to explain this."

      To me he lost his credibility by talking about an open source solaris before such a thing even exists. Why don't we wait till sun actually open sources solaris, examine the license, examine what had to be taken out due to licensing, examine what sun says about suing people who may be reading patented code and THEN start speculating about how it will all effect linux.

      For example if SUN releases solaris under GPL no problem. Linux will take from it and improve itself. If it's under the BSD-like the same thing will occur. If it's released under something like the Java license I don't expect them to build a decent community or to present any real competition to linux.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    4. Re:I don't buy this at all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Let me start by saying that I'm not a technical expert. Although this might be a handicap it could very well be a positive in looking at the issue of Sun versus Linux in the server business from a decision maker's point of view."

      Okay! Let me play the headline-reading-suit game then:

      "Sun? Isn't that the company that used to make servers, then imploded and got rid of all their R&D? And now they're so desperate that they're going 'Open Source'? Wow. Sounds like death spiral-hype to me. We'll stay with Red Hat."

    5. Re:I don't buy this at all. by arose · · Score: 1

      That's not how most people understand open source. :-P

      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    6. Re:I don't buy this at all. by LnxAddct · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Wow almost word for word what I heard a higher up saying earlier. Seriously, anyone who's running a Red Hat shop knows how pleasing it is and how good Red Hat support is. I can only assume Novell is similar. Sun's support on the the other hand... is well less than desirable. Linux is superior in many ways to Solaris, no need for any one to switch now and there won't be a need in the future. Just like Mozilla is now a better brand name to be associated with then Netscape, Linux has better mind share then Solaris. It is whats in and the corporate folk want it.
      Regards,
      Steve

    7. Re:I don't buy this at all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The author starts the article by declaring "Let me start by saying that I'm not a technical expert. Although this might be a handicap it could very well be a positive in looking at the issue of Sun versus Linux in the server business from a decision maker's point of view." He's basically lost most of his credibility there, because a good decision maker needs to bring in technical people to explain this.

      I'd say all, because if he isn't a technical person he frankly doesn't understand what Solaris and Linux do. If he doesn't understand what they do he has no capacity to understand which one will do better at it.

      Open source isn't some kind of magical fairy dust. It's a hell of a good development model and it can bring success to products that might not have gotten it otherwise but it does not equate to instant success.

      This guy thinks of open source as magical fairy dust. Becuase he is not a "technical person" (in other words, because he is not informed) he thinks, hey, Solaris has these advantages, and Linux was open source, therefore Linux has been doing well becuase Linux is open source.

      This is not accurate. Linux has been doing well for a great many reasons. Many of these are byproducts of the fact that Linux is open source. But open source is not the reason. Frankly, Solaris's customers don't care if it is open source. They want a good cost to performance ratio. They want their administrators to be easy to find and efficient. Linux provided both of these things. Solaris does not. This is why Solaris's customers have been leaving for Linux in droves. Not because Linux is "free"; becuase Linux is quality.

      Perhaps this guy thinks that these "technical" matters don't matter because Solaris will succeed where Linux did not (the Desktop). There isn't much good reason to believe this. Sun has no history of creating end-user software. They have a bunch of money but other than that they're no more likely to mysteriously produce The Great American Desktop OS than, I don't know, Novell, or Nabisco. Creating a usable desktop system is hard. Creating a usable desktop system from a starting point made out of old, server-oriented software (such as the Linux or Solaris platforms) is almost even harder.

    8. Re:I don't buy this at all. by michael+path · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I remember a similar problem with Microsoft CRM. The idea of Microsoft making a CRM product rocked hardcore to those in a Microsoft Office environment with Great Plains products abound. The execution was terrible, and now it's an embarassment.

      People LOVED the idea of Microsoft CRM. Solaris people are going to LOVE the idea of Open Source Solaris. But does anyone really believe Sun is going to do this right? Moreover, what would be the right way to take an existing commercial server product, open it up, and find a way to make more money off of it?

      Perhaps if this move is successful, Sun would start abandoning hardware, and move towards a more services-based company - like the transition IBM started 2 years ago?

    9. Re:I don't buy this at all. by misleb · · Score: 1

      I guess it depends on the license the use. Open_source != GPL (or BSD for that matter).

      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    10. Re:I don't buy this at all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      That's not how most people understand open source. :-P

      It's not important how people understand it. It's important that people respect the requests of an author (which is in short what a liscense is.)

      If Sun cocks up some ELUA that is incompatible with the GPL and nobody pays any attention to it under the argument that it's not ethical, not fair, or even that ELUAs themselves are not valid, then the GPL itself means nothing to anyone by that very same argument.

      If Sun makes a liscense that is incompatible with the GPL, then so be it. Linux has done just fine without Sun this long, and they can go on without them.

      I see this more of an act of desperation on the behalf of Sun anyway.

    11. Re:I don't buy this at all. by Bingo+Foo · · Score: 1

      The GPL is not an EULA.

      --
      taken! (by Davidleeroth) Thanks Bingo Foo!
    12. Re:I don't buy this at all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Most people here are idiots. Sun has always said their license will be OSI compliant. There is a wide range of OSI compliant licenses of which the GPL is but one. Is the BSD license not open source? How about the Mozilla license? Do you want to go before the Apache team and tell them their license isn't open source? How about you flame the IBM-backed Eclipse project about their license? That would be a quick conversation.

      Redhat != linux, GPL != Open Source....blah blah blah.

    13. Re:I don't buy this at all. by killjoe · · Score: 1

      "The execution was terrible, and now it's an embarassment."

      Well you can't put lipstick on a pig and call it a beauty queen.

      "Perhaps if this move is successful, Sun would start abandoning hardware, and move towards a more services-based company"

      They are going to have to do something. They are getting bitchslapped both on the hardware and the software markets.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    14. Re:I don't buy this at all. by Spectra72 · · Score: 1

      The knock on Sun from the financial community is that Sun *DIDN'T* get rid of their R&D during the downturn, unlike most other companies. It's obvious you know nothing of Sun. R&D investment is one thing they hung on to.

    15. Re:I don't buy this at all. by markus_baertschi · · Score: 1

      - like the transition IBM started 2 years ago?

      Like the transition IBM started 14 years ago. The 'services' work ist quite old in IBM. Lou Gerstner joined in 1993 and he really pushed services but he could already count on some awareness. It really takes that long to set a new course in a big company.

      Markus (Disclosure: I joined IBM in 86 and am hanging on...)

    16. Re:I don't buy this at all. by symbolic · · Score: 1

      If it's released under something like the Java license I don't expect them to build a decent community or to present any real competition to linux.

      Curious - what is it about the Java license that you find troubling?

    17. Re:I don't buy this at all. by texnologos · · Score: 0

      It's impressive how everybody now days embrace the Linux developing model! Anyway we are way better off with a free Linux community instead of SUN dictating "our" needs

    18. Re:I don't buy this at all. by michael+path · · Score: 1

      Excuse the inaccuracy.

      I was recalling an old press release to appease stockholders towards the end of the tech downfall - discussing the internal changes ahead, et al.

      I didn't have the historical perspective.

    19. Re:I don't buy this at all. by killjoe · · Score: 1

      Simply that you can't fork it if you disagree with Sun. That's why there are GPLed projects like CLASSPATH.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    20. Re:I don't buy this at all. by timbrown · · Score: 1

      Sure they will *giggle*, I mean, GNU/Linux has a wonderful history of stable kernel API to support the migration eh? RedHat spend time backporting 2.6 patches back to 2.4, so you can't even assume kernels with the same major number will be compatible. Marvel at how Linus change the interception of system calls in 2.6, how this caused problems for kernel module developers, and how RedHat then ported it back to their 2.4 tree. I'm sorry, but Sun don't believe it's possible to bolt their code on to GNU/Linux which is why they're going down this road in the first place. Can't really see Linus suddenly accepting patches to the kernel to support DTrace, zones, ZFS, FireEngine etc.

      --
      Tim Brown
    21. Re:I don't buy this at all. by Jahf · · Score: 1

      I think the point to the parent to your post was that the great-grandparent pre-supposed that we were operating under the premise of "how most people understand open source".

      The problem isn't with your idea, only that the originator nixed it for consideration within this thread.

      --
      It is more productive to voice thoughtful opinions (reply) than to judge (moderate) others.
    22. Re:I don't buy this at all. by Aero+Leviathan · · Score: 1

      Exactly. Forgive me for elaborating on your point, but this seems to be very misunderstood these days. Nobody is ever forcing you to accept the GPL. When you get a GPL-licensed work, you have two choices:

      1. Accept the GPL. If you do this you get to copy it as much as you want, within the restrictions of the license.
      2. Don't accept the GPL. If you do this, you don't get to copy it at all. It's copyrighted; if you have no permission to copy it (i.e. a license), copying it is illegal.

      There's no clicking 'agree' or signatures necessary. Accept it and work within its terms, or don't accept it and don't get any rights. The default choice is to not accept, and if so, you get no rights. Very simple.

      It makes me sad when I see programmers wrapping their installers in GPL, saying 'YOU MUST ACCEPT THIS TO INSTALL!!!' as if it's some sort of spyware application. Totally unnecessary.

      IANAL, etc.

      --
      ~ Aero
    23. Re:I don't buy this at all. by upsidedown_duck · · Score: 1

      "Sun? Isn't that the company that used to make servers, then imploded and got rid of all their R&D?

      Only Sun's stock price imploded after the bubble bursted. Also, they spent over $400 million on R&D last quarter, which is not "got rid of all their R&D".

      --
      -- "Makes Little Debbie look like a pile of puke!" - Moe Szyslak
    24. Re:I don't buy this at all. by calidoscope · · Score: 1
      For example if SUN releases solaris under GPL no problem. Linux will take from it and improve itself. If it's under the BSD-like the same thing will occur.

      Which is precisely the reason that Solaris will probably not be released under the GPL or a Berkeley license. This doesn't prevent features from being implemented in Linux, but that code would have to be written from scratch - and the process in which the code was written would have to be documented (which is something that Linus has very belatedly started to do).

      On the gripping hand, having the source allows you a chance to fix a problem - either by having a better idea of what the software actually does or by modifying the source and re-compiling. IIRC, one of RMS's beefs against closed source software was the inability to fix problems - the GPL came about later because of the propietary fork of emacs.

      Licensing is not a religious issue for me. I have no qualms about people releasing code under GPL (and wrote a dissenting e-mail to BizWeek's Wildstrom when he suggested that Linux be licensed by something other than the GPL), but I also object to demands that all code be released under GPL or Berkeley licenses.

      P.S. I use the term "Berkeley license" instead of BSD since SPICE was released with a very similar license and SPICE predates BSD.

      --
      A Shadeless room is a brighter room.
    25. Re:I don't buy this at all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >If Solaris really did go open source the way most people understand it, the useful bits of code would find it's way into all the various Linux distributions in pretty short order.

      Yeah, riiight. Because car parts from one manufacturer fit onto other manufacturer's cars all the time. Oh, wait...

      (If you say, "It's different because it's software!", turn your Comp. Sci. degree back in to wherever you graduated from and don't let the door hit you in the fanny on the way out.)

    26. Re:I don't buy this at all. by killjoe · · Score: 1

      My post is not about objecting to a license that is not GPL or BSD. I am simply pointing out that if the license is not sufficiently free that SUN will not be able to build a community around it. If only SUN engineers are working on solaris and if only SUN can approve patches, and if only SUN can redistribute it then there will be no difference between the new solaris and the old one.

      Would you want to code for sun for no money? Me neither.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    27. Re:I don't buy this at all. by markus_baertschi · · Score: 1

      No offense taken. But it is important to understand that important transformations of an enterprise take a long time. I don't beleave that Sun can decide to change direction and within two years the company is turned around and focussed in the new direction.

      Markus

    28. Re:I don't buy this at all. by marafa · · Score: 0
      uh .. ibm has and will always be a hardware company that sells operating systems and s/w products that run on their hardware so that their customers can have software to use on that hardware.

      go on .. mod me as troll .. i couldnt vote before the mod system came into effect. i cant vote now either

      --
      _ In Egypt Networks: Network Solutions with a Twist
  4. The Desktop by swordboy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If Sun makes inroads to the desktop, then I would agree. But if Linus finally picks a GUI and starts up a desktop linux fork, I will disagree. But neither are going anywhere until they innovate, simplify and give desktop users a reason to use it.

    When I say "desktop users", I'm not talking about anyone here on /.

    --

    Life is the leading cause of death in America.
    1. Re:The Desktop by tajmorton · · Score: 5, Interesting

      First off, if Linus picks a GUI, he's going to piss off half the users of Linux, who will in turn, fork Linux. I'm not sure what you mean "starts up a desktop linux fork". What's wrong the the kernel going to the desktop? The kernel is *not* the problem, the problem is the desktop (KDE/Gnome/Whatever), and hardware detection (see this for an idea), and whatever else is keeping Linux from the desktop (lack of programs?). Whatever it is, it's not the kernel (if you ask me...).

      --
      Tell the truth and you won't have so much to remember.
    2. Re:The Desktop by quamaretto · · Score: 1
      desktop users a reason to use it.
      When I say "desktop users", I'm not talking about anyone here on /.

      The cost is $0 forever, and very modern distros will run in 64 MB on a Pentium II. IMHO, the hurdle is the technical difficulty, or even the percieved technical difficulty, not the motive. "It's free and it will save you money" is something that anyone can understand.

      --
      *is run over by rotten tomatoes*
    3. Re:The Desktop by temojen · · Score: 4, Insightful
      But if Linus finally picks a GUI and starts up a desktop linux fork...

      ??? First of all, why should Linus pick a GUI? He's the head of the kernel development, not a distribution vendor.

      And as for a desktop linux fork, that also makes no sense. There are lots of desktop distributions (SUSE, Knoppix, etc). There are no reasons to fork the kernel for desktop use. If the distribution vendor doesn't want RAID, SCSI, etc, they can just configure them out.

      ... innovate, simplify and give desktop users a reason to use it.

      You mean like stability, security, efficiency, etc? Using a recent distribution is no more difficult for home and office users than using windows or MacOSX. Installing it may be annoying, but few home users do that with windows anyways. Most get it with their computer or use the restore disk that came with the computer.

    4. Re:The Desktop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why would Linus pick a GUI?

      Linus manages the kernel. The kernel isn't all that involved in GUI level matters, aside from where it works with device drivers for video and input hardware.

      Desktop linux would be a distribution, not a kernel change.

    5. Re:The Desktop by kfg · · Score: 2, Funny

      But if Linus finally picks a GUI and starts up a desktop linux fork, I will disagree.

      I have tried to make sense of this statement.

      I have failed.

      KFG

    6. Re:The Desktop by mrchaotica · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The one GUI-related thing I think Linus ought to help with would be a UNIFIED, distro, toolkit, and desktop environment independent hardware control panel. It seems to me that Linus + Freedesktop.org + Linux Standard Base is what would be required for "the Linux Desktop" to be widely accepted.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    7. Re:The Desktop by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 3, Informative
      Linus has picked a GUI.

      You can still go ahead and pick your own. Most of us do...

      --
      "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
      Never been known to fail..."
    8. Re:The Desktop by RWerp · · Score: 1

      Funny thing is, for me the "it will save you money" part never was that important. But, I started using Linux when I was using Windows 95, so the stability increase was enormous. What remains is the feeling of freedom I have when I use Linux, something I don't feel in Windows.

      --
      "Long run is a misleading guide to current affairs. In the long run we are all dead." (John Maynard Keynes)
    9. Re:The Desktop by robyannetta · · Score: 1
      First off, if Linus picks a GUI, he's going to piss off half the users of Linux, who will in turn, fork Linux. I'm not sure what you mean "starts up a desktop linux fork". What's wrong the the kernel going to the desktop? The kernel is *not* the problem, the problem is the desktop (KDE/Gnome/Whatever), and hardware detection (see this for an idea), and whatever else is keeping Linux from the desktop (lack of programs?). Whatever it is, it's not the kernel (if you ask me...).

      Whoa... Are you suggesting a Linux civil war by forking the kernel for specific needs?

      What the fork? Fork that. Fork you you forking fork.

      --
      - Just my $0.02, take with a grain of salt, your mileage may vary.
    10. Re:The Desktop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      um... Sun's desktop is Gnome which also runs on um... LINUX!

    11. Re:The Desktop by the+morgawr · · Score: 1

      All of the hardware detection problems are solved simply in other existing systems (Open/NetBSD). Why does everyone want a new, complicated solution to a problem that already been solved by someone else?

      --
      The policy of the United States is worse than bad---it is insane. -- Ludwig von Mises, Economic Policy(1959)
    12. Re:The Desktop by Noksagt · · Score: 1

      Ah--the poor Zope site is down. google cache

    13. Re:The Desktop by tajmorton · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Whoa... Are you suggesting a Linux civil war by forking the kernel for specific needs?

      Well, so far the kernel hasn't been forked. The BSD kernel has been forked a bunch of times, and look at it. It's got a set of developers here, a set there, another set over there. Now, think what BSD would be like if you had all those people working together? Not only is OpenBSD a "distro" of BSD, it's got it's whole own kernel. Is that a bonus? Personally, I don't think so.
      But then again, what are the special needs of the kernel for the desktop? Like I said before, I think the kernel has everything it needs (except maybe for fully hotpluggable PCMCIA cards) to go to the desktop. It's the user interface software that's the problem.

      --
      Tell the truth and you won't have so much to remember.
    14. Re:The Desktop by tajmorton · · Score: 1

      How does the hardware detection work under Open/NetBSD? Can it be ported to Linux eaisly? Can it eaisly talk to the user via GUI?

      --
      Tell the truth and you won't have so much to remember.
    15. Re:The Desktop by temojen · · Score: 1

      Not all desktop users are filthy rich. Do not assume just because a situation is true for you that it is true for everyone.

    16. Re:The Desktop by MathFox · · Score: 1
      ... a UNIFIED, distro, toolkit, and desktop environment independent hardware control panel.
      If that should run on my server it MUST be a text-mode application...
      Let's do it the Unix way and use command line driven configuration tools...
      Don't we have that allready?
      --
      extern warranty;
      main()
      {
      (void)warranty;
      }
    17. Re:The Desktop by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      the problem is deeper than that. Distros modifying the filesystem layout from each other, configurations of gnome different from distro to distro (where the fark do I put my .desktop files in today's distro that will put the icon in all users menus?) locations of favored software... what moron thinks that mozilla needs to be installed in /usr/lib???? it's a farking program!

      Trying to support 3 or more flavors of linux will drive you insane, newbies get lost as the help from one distro user is completely wrong for their distro.

      Until someone like linus puts his foot down and says "no, THIS is the direction we take" Linux is getting more and more fragmented.

      UserLinux has a chance, but it's just a glimmer right now. and until it is brain dead easy for a user to make a "package" from a source tarball of a desired app that will install correctly all package management will fail miserably.

      I dearly love linux, but it has some things that need to be fixed right now. pick an init, pick a filesystem layout and beat to death anyone that installs apps in lib directories, does not put configuration files where they belong, or modifies the app to the point that the documentation from the app maker is completely useless.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    18. Re:The Desktop by pete29 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      All of the hardware detection problems are solved simply in other existing systems (Open/NetBSD). Why does everyone want a new, complicated solution to a problem that already been solved by someone else?

      The answer is simple: This is Linux.

      The explanation is a longer one, of course: Linux has a very long tradition of solving things, that have already been solved, a different way.

      The scheduler, the vm (all versions), the driver interface (if you will call it such) have all been reimplementations of things, that have already been done. And most of the Linux reimplementations also reimplemented and gradually removed the errors the predecessors have made in their course of development. On such perspective Linux is in some terms a step-by-step view on the developers learning how to do something. And sometimes they learn something, somebody else already knew for a long time and sometimes they just get it wrong again.

      It probably is a great deal because of developers wanting to leave their fingerprints, doing things their way and not giving up their freedom. Whatever the reasons behind this are, the traditional Linux way of doing things is to do things different. Guess, why Linux 2.6 drivers aren't IOKit compatible ...

    19. Re:The Desktop by minus_273 · · Score: 1

      i dont know OSX does some nifty desktop GUI stuff in the kernel level. I dont think the op meant that but i think linux can learn a lot from OSX

      --
      The war with islam is a war on the beast
      The war on terror is a war for peace
    20. Re:The Desktop by the+morgawr · · Score: 1
      How does the hardware detection work under Open/NetBSD

      Simply. The default kernal includes all the drivers. When a piece of hardware is installed, for non-hot-swapable hardware, it will automatically be recognized at the next boot and just work. For hot-swapable hardware, a deamon is running that gets kicked whenever new hardware is attached (e.g. a USB storage device) and runs a user supplied script for that device.

      The reason this is even a problem in Linux is that the vendors prefer to use loadable device drivers (which provide no benefits to a production system) for everything. Can it be ported to Linux eaisly? Can it eaisly talk to the user via GUI?

      Should be able to port it easy enough, and yeah, just have your script call a Tk program or something for the GUI.

      --
      The policy of the United States is worse than bad---it is insane. -- Ludwig von Mises, Economic Policy(1959)
    21. Re:The Desktop by temojen · · Score: 1
      Well, so far the kernel hasn't been forked.

      • ucLinux -- Linux for MMU-less architectures
      • SELinux -- Forked, but later re-joined the main development tree
      • RTLinux -- Hard real-time Linux
      • usermode Linux
      • Linux 1.0
      • Linux 1.2
      • Linux 2.0
      • Linux 2.2
      • Linux 2.4
      • Linux 2.6
      • AA-patchset
      • WOLK patchset
      • KJ patchset
      • MM patchset
      • ...

      Linux is forked quite frequently. It's not a traumatic thing; people do it to better solve their own problems. Because of the nature of the GPL, if there are changes that are of interest to the general community, they can be encorporated into the main development tree.

    22. Re:The Desktop by the+morgawr · · Score: 1

      Wow, that's very insightful. Thanks.

      --
      The policy of the United States is worse than bad---it is insane. -- Ludwig von Mises, Economic Policy(1959)
    23. Re:The Desktop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Talk to LKML. Submit a proposal. Linus is an engineer, and only one engineer; he can only do so much. But submit a worthy patch and he'll integrate it.

      I realize this isn't terribly helpful since it demands you do something that may not be within your capacity if you are a noncoder. But the fact is Linux is called a "community" effort for a reason. Linux didn't get to where it is now on the shoulders of Linus and Alan Cox alone. It isn't going to get to desktop usability on their shoulders alone either.

    24. Re:The Desktop by tajmorton · · Score: 1

      That's not the kind of forking I'm talking about. The kind of forking I'm talking about is when half the development team leaves because of something that the current maintainer did or said. For example, XEmacs, vi/vim, etc etc. That kind of forking isn't necessarly good.

      --
      Tell the truth and you won't have so much to remember.
    25. Re:The Desktop by misleb · · Score: 1

      Problem is that Linux (2.6) has so many drivers that it just doesn't make sense to include them all in one huge kernel. Although I do wish Linux distros would include all the storage and filesystem drivers in the kernel. initrd is a pointless bit of added complexity to the boot process.

      Also, you still have to detect video when configuring X.

      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    26. Re:The Desktop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, so far the kernel hasn't been forked. The BSD kernel has been forked a bunch of times, and look at it. It's got a set of developers here, a set there, another set over there. Now, think what BSD would be like if you had all those people working together?

      The phrase "design by committee" springs to mind. Linux is jack of all trades, master of none:

      * FreeBSD: Run it into swap. You'll see its VM subsystem still runs circles around Linux. Dragonfly is reputed to be even zippier.

      * NetBSD: It's probably portable to your toaster, and you could use the codebase as a study in elegance, to say nothing of education on OS architecture (albeit somewhat old-fashioned)

      * OpenBSD: Still more secure, still the best firewall, hasn't changed its flavor every month. In fact, isn't Linux now using it?

      Linux might eventually adopt the strengths of all these BSD's. But it sure as hell won't do it first.

    27. Re:The Desktop by DanteBlack · · Score: 1

      Frankly I imagine that Linus has a favorite environment.

      That completely aside however; Linux is only the kernel. This is a fact/point that Linus and others have been very clear on over the years. Things like sh, cat, ls, cd etc are 'not part of Linux' they are part of a distribution. Quite honestly I'm fond of installing from a distribution (partial to SuSE thank you). I have literaly no desire to build, from scratch, a Linux based system with all that entails.

      The point of course is that Linux does not fundamentaly have a desktop. So it's neither important, relevant nor appropriate for Linus to 'choose' a desktop for Linux.

      If you're inclined to complain about not haveing a standard desktop/window manager for Linux, switch to Windows or a Mac. Choose carefuly though and never switch versions once you've choosen because I remember when MS looked like:

      C:\> _

      and when you might type:

      pr#1

      on an Apple. You wouldn't want to have to deal with differences in your interface.

      --
      I am invisble, and you can't see me.
    28. Re:The Desktop by rawg · · Score: 1

      Personally, I don't know how anyone is going to catch up to Apple's hardware/software solutions. Apple has both powerful systems and easy to use GUI. Not even Microsoft can compare to it, no matter how may bad photo copies of it they come out with.

      In my mind, OS X is the best system I've used. I would love to try out their Xserve one day.

      --
      The above is not worth reading.
    29. Re:The Desktop by runderwo · · Score: 1
      The default kernal includes all the drivers.
      Yay, pretty much like any distribution kernel - aside from drivers which have non-free components.
      When a piece of hardware is installed, for non-hot-swapable hardware, it will automatically be recognized at the next boot and just work.
      Wow. Just like PCI, USB, PnP, etc bus scans that Linux employs. Rocket science!
      For hot-swapable hardware, a deamon is running that gets kicked whenever new hardware is attached (e.g. a USB storage device) and runs a user supplied script for that device.
      Wow. Just like hotplug. You have utterly failed to amaze me with your post.
    30. Re:The Desktop by the+morgawr · · Score: 1
      The post I replied to indicated that there were some kind of problems with the current approach. I don't know what Linux uses now but I did read the link talking about having an SQL lookup and hardware detection deamons and all this complicated crap just to solve problems that appear to be solved in BSD.

      So, either Linux and BSD are the same and the post I replied to is making up that there are hardware issues. Or they are different enough that Linux's method doesn't work. Pardon me for treating the poster I replied to as having a valid issue.

      --
      The policy of the United States is worse than bad---it is insane. -- Ludwig von Mises, Economic Policy(1959)
    31. Re:The Desktop by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      I'm talking about a GUI tool for the general masses of people who don't care to learn about the command-line. Geeks like you and me don't need a text-mode version of it, because we're already perfectly happy with directly editing configuration files and messing with daemons and compiling the kernel and whatnot anyway (at least I am).

      I don't want it for me; I want it for normal people.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    32. Re:The Desktop by the+morgawr · · Score: 1
      How many more drivers does Linux have? It can't be that big, and even if it's 8 or 9M (I doubt it), that's nothing on a modern system. You can even free up the memory that the non-hotswapable drivers would use if they arn't detected.

      As for X, the autodetect feature seems to work better on BSD then on Linux (I could never get it to work on Linux, but I've never had it fail on BSD). I can't think of why though.

      --
      The policy of the United States is worse than bad---it is insane. -- Ludwig von Mises, Economic Policy(1959)
    33. Re:The Desktop by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      I don't mean that Linus himself needs to write code; I just want him to be talking to freedesktop.org to make sure that their respective stuff jives together.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    34. Re:The Desktop by microbox · · Score: 1

      Using a recent distribution is no more difficult for home and office users than using windows or MacOSX

      I've done (informal) experiments on my friends, using both OS X and Linux.

      My conclusions are that Linux has a _long_ way to go before it becomes as usable as OS X... there are some nice features about linux distros that OS X could use, (uninstalling software anyone?), but for an intuitive, complete desktop experience, OSX is vastly superiour.

      I always felt that maybe 2004 will be the year for the linux desktop... but so was 2003, and 2002. I'm not holding my breath anymore.

      I think we'll see real change when the distros create a standard package format. They could use a wrapper around rpm, with a config file that takes care of specific disto-isms. I really don't know much about package management details, so I don't know how feasible that is, but something needs to be done to make it so that developers can release a single rpm (and source rpm), and that rpm will always work on every installation. That's fairly close to how it works on OS X and Windows.

      I think the installation programs and hardware detection are making good headway, and KDE is quite good, but the whole experience is cluncky compared to OSX and even with the spyware and virus hassle, people seem to be able to get more out of their windoz experiences.


      --

      Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
    35. Re:The Desktop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Whatever it is, it's not the kernel (if you ask me...)."

      Well,

      1) Mac OS X uses the Mach kernel and a BSD userspace.
      2) Mac OS X is user-friendly and for the desktop.

      So, the problem is either the kernel or the userspace.

      I'm just kidding... Agree 100% with you. Kernel has nothing to do there.

    36. Re:The Desktop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "...i think linux can learn a lot from OSX"

      If you are talking about a full system (or distro as people call), yes, OS X is a good model since it is the only Unix system for joe user on the desktop.

      I find it strange why people try to model it around Windows...

      Maybe Apple should have made their GUI similar to Windows so all Windows users switch? :)
      No, they would have lost *their* users and not gained much Windows users.

    37. Re:The Desktop by DoctorMO · · Score: 1

      No, even in a command line there is such a thing as design. some programers just have no sense. look at find what a joke.

    38. Re:The Desktop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Geeks like you and me don't need a text-mode version of it, because we're already perfectly happy with directly editing configuration files and messing with daemons and compiling the kernel and whatnot anyway (at least I am). (emphasis mine)
      If you were truly content with that, you wouldn't need to tell us.
      I don't want it for me; I want it for normal people.
      What? Why?

      Your post cracked me up.
    39. Re:The Desktop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      find gets the job done well.

      Combine it with grep, sed, etc. in a shell script, and you got one hell of a tool.

    40. Re:The Desktop by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Well, I wasn't really going for "funny," I'm glad I managed to amuse you anyway.

      Reading it over, I suppose it does make me seem insecure, but I actually intended for it to reassure all the people who invariably yell "NOOO! Don't make it all friendly, 'cause then it won't be 1337 any more!!!11"

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    41. Re:The Desktop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      ... innovate, simplify and give desktop users a reason to use it.
      You mean like stability, security, efficiency, etc? Using a recent distribution is no more difficult for home and office users than using windows or MacOSX.
      Let me tell you about my recent experiences with SuSE 9.1 and Ubuntu Linux. If I could have installed Fedora I would have, but that's another issue. Apparently Linux is not a multimedia system, no matter which distro you want. In my case, after TurboLinux wouldn't install, Xandros diddled itself, and Mandrake kernel-panicked, I was forced into a fairly small selection of distros. However: even simple things like DVD playback are Herculean tasks in SuSE and Ubuntu. And things like transcoding to XviD (which I do a LOT of) are nearly impossible. There's also no DVD authoring program worth the startup time, and I could go on and on. So from personal experience I would have to say that using a recent distribution is FAR MORE DIFFICULT than using Windows or Mac OS X.

      I must confess that I like Ubuntu most of any OS I've tried. And if anybody can troubleshoot the Ubuntu Multimedia FAQ to get MPlayer working for me, I'll be quite grateful. The instructions as given do not work, and I've already changed the URLs to valid ones...
    42. Re:The Desktop by chromatic · · Score: 1
      ... something needs to be done to make it so that developers can release a single rpm (and source rpm), and that rpm will always work on every installation. That's fairly close to how it works on OS X and Windows.

      Remember, though, that Mac OS X runs on PPC only and Windows runs on x86 only. Would you throw out all non-x86 Linux installations or would your RPMs have really fat binaries?

    43. Re:The Desktop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fair enough, and I agree with your point. Personally I find it much easier to type commands than to bother with a silly mouse and some dinky icons.

      But I understand that the way I think of a computer is fundementally different from the way that most people do.

      Maybe it would be nice for other people if they had a more reasonable alternative to Windows, but that's not what I want in a system. So I don't bother concerning myself with it.

      I don't think Linux is a good base for a system that aims to replace Windows. Like Windows, it should be something simpler, that doesn't waste time being "elegant" or giving programmers what they want. Microsoft doesn't waste any time doing such things in making their OS; they just hack it together and give it a pretty (or at least presentable) face.

    44. Re:The Desktop by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Well, Linux may or may not be the optimal replacement for Windows, but it is the one with the best chance of success. And between software patents and DRM, I'm not sure we have enough time to wait for "optimal."

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    45. Re:The Desktop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Guess, why Linux 2.6 drivers aren't IOKit compatible...

      Because Linus has an irrational fear of using C++ in the kernel where it might be useful?

      And most of the Linux reimplementations also reimplemented and gradually removed the errors the predecessors have made in their course of development.

      Whilst introducing their very own fuckups along the way. Driver management on Linux is still a fucking joke.

    46. Re:The Desktop by blane.bramble · · Score: 1

      A quick look at my systems suggest 41M in approx 1500 modules.

    47. Re:The Desktop by DoctorMO · · Score: 1

      I didn't say the tools were a bad idea, just not very well designed.

    48. Re:The Desktop by misleb · · Score: 1

      I guess it depends on which "Linux" you are talking about. Each distribution has its own hardware detection (if it has any at all) and kernel build. I haven't had any problems with the latest Debian installer. X autodetect has been pretty reliable for some time in most Linux distributions. I don't know what hardware you are using or when the last time you used Linux was. If all your devices are PCI, I can't imagine why autodetection would ever fail besides an incomplete list of device -> driver mappings.

      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    49. Re:The Desktop by misleb · · Score: 1
      How many more drivers does Linux have? It can't be that big, and even if it's 8 or 9M (I doubt it), that's nothing on a modern system.

      My newly installed Debian system (kernel 2.6.8) shipped with 38MB in /lib/modules/2.6.8-1-386/kernel. But I don't know what that would amount to when statically linked into a kernel. Certainly more than 9M. More than enough to make building them all into a single kernel impractical... even if you could free up most of that later.

      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    50. Re:The Desktop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What? How?

      Don't you see? The fact that it has no complicated "design" at all is what gives it is power. If you want to extend it, you pipe it to something else. It's the Unix philosophy!

    51. Re:The Desktop by runderwo · · Score: 1
      Well the "hardware detection daemon" would be hotplug. But it isn't really doing any hardware detection. It just responds to hotplug events generated by the kernel when e.g. a USB thingie is inserted (or firewire, or a PCI card, or a SATA drive, or a CPU...) and runs scripts for those events.

      Apparently people are still running archaic distributions that haven't been introduced to hotplug yet, hence all the complaining and half-baked "solutions".

      Sorry for the posturing in my previous post, I was reading BSD fanatacism into your post that wasn't there.

    52. Re:The Desktop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He is a bottleneck as well as a point-of-failure should his judgement become much poorer.

  5. It all depends on the size of the group support by eltoyoboyo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If Sun continues to support it with their engineers, and IBM continues to support Linux with Their engineers, it will still be a battle. I do not look for either side to gain much ground, (netcraft aside.)

    --
    Have you Meta Moderated t
    1. Re:It all depends on the size of the group support by Sesostris+III · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Its worse than that. IBM may support Linux, but Linus is not IBM. This allows Intel, HP, Novell and others to also support Linux.

      Solaris, even if Open Source, is still Sun. Would Intel, HP and Novell, let alone IBM, be willing to support a platform that is still linked heavily with Sun, rather than one that is truly "free"?

      I doubt it.

      --
      You never know what is enough unless you know what is more than enough. - Blake
    2. Re:It all depends on the size of the group support by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Shave every day and you'll always look keen.

      You must be a Dr. Demento fan...

      *AHEM* Cue music!

      I think I'll break up with my girlfriend
      Her antics are queer I'll admit
      When I tell her "Darling, I love you."
      She tells me that I'm full of

      SHAAAAving cream, be nice and clean
      (see above)
    3. Re:It all depends on the size of the group support by Reziac · · Score: 1

      And what's wrong with the idea of choosing the one that suits your uses, rather than listening to some nebulous "but it's dying" marketroiding?? If the plethora of viable linux disties is any indication, there's plenty of room in the market, and the winners [note plural] will, as you say, be anyone who offers consistently good support.

      [SigRef] "Shaving cream, be nice and clean..." I haven't heard that ditty in decades. I feel old. :)

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    4. Re:It all depends on the size of the group support by BeesTea · · Score: 1

      "Would Intel, HP and Novell, let alone IBM, be willing to support a platform that is still linked heavily with Sun, rather than one that is truly "free"?" They will if you pay them to. IBM will support anything you are willing to pay them to. I would wager that HP is the same. Cheers, -BeesT

      --
      2b2b2b415448300d
  6. Erm... by Punboy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Doesn't Linux support a vastly large collection of hardware than Solaris? Also, Linux isn't just popular because of its open-source nature, but also the philosophy behind its design and development, as well as the number of professionals behind it. I don't see the NSA donating to Solaris, now do I see most of europe backing Linux.

    I haven't RTFA yet so please correct me if I'm wrong.

    --
    If you like what I've said here, and want to read more, go to http://www.krillrblog.com
    1. Re:Erm... by peragrin · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yep Solaris only runs well on Sparc and Opteron processors, with very limited other hardware.

      Linux runs on anything to one degree or another. One can force linux to even run Windows Drivers to load hardware that Linux drivers don't exsit. it's standard at Nvidia. Nvidia uses a closed Binary driver, and a source code wrapper. It's how they get around the little details of GPL.

      Solaris, well is there even a nvidia/ 3D hardware driver for it?

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    2. Re:Erm... by kinzillah · · Score: 1

      Well, depending on the licence, drivers from linux could potentially be ported.

      Also, the reason the NSA made SE Linux was so there would be a version which could be used in high security government type places. Sun already has Trusted Solaris.

      --
      Douglas P. Price
    3. Re:Erm... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, I'd agree with your assessment, and I'd like to expand on it a bit.

      Solaris is an excellent operating system, and I would like to see it compete more effectively with Linux. But owing to its history, it has primarily been confined to SPARC. Attempts by Sun to move onto generic X86 hardware have been, and continue to be, comparatively weak. And of course support for other architectures is not even something that can be compared with Linux.

      In this sense, the situation is not better with Solaris 10. If anything, it's become worse. Check out the hardware compatibility list. Bottom line, if Sun hasn't supplied the hardware, don't hold your breath. Too bad. Sun would be smart to provide a Linux driver API and take advantage of some of the existing mindshare.

      That makes me really sad, because Solaris is a great piece of software engineering, and it and Linux have great interoperation potential. Most of the really interesting stuff that happens on one is also being actively pursued on the other, take LDAP and PAM for example.

      Imperfect though this process may be, having multiple platforms on which the same ideas are implemented encourages more solid interoperability for the entire industry. If I can get something working in a mixed Solaris/Linux environment, I can pretty much trust that it will have a long and successful operating life, even if I later need to move it onto another platform.

      So my thought is that putting Solaris into open source can only strengthen the interoperability effect, which is all to the good. From this perspecctive, I don't so much care what hardware Solaris runs on as I care about layers further up the stack.

    4. Re:Erm... by mikael · · Score: 4, Informative

      Sun's main strength is that many commercial users (Ford, Boeing, ...) want a single vendor to support all the hardware and software used by projects that are scheduled to last three years or more.

      As commercial CAD users, they will only consider hardware that is officially certified by the 3D CAD application developers. That usually requires a strict combination of memory chips, CPU's, motherboard, and graphics accelerator. They're not concerned about legacy hardware being supported, so long as E-mail, video conferencing and the required applications run on competitively priced systems with 24/7 support.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    5. Re:Erm... by chris_mahan · · Score: 1

      Well, then, if Trusted Solaris was so wonderful, why did the NSA develop SE Linux?

      --

      "Piter, too, is dead."

    6. Re:Erm... by kinzillah · · Score: 1

      How should I know? My point is that the NSA won't be developing something similar because it already exists.

      --
      Douglas P. Price
    7. Re:Erm... by isdnip · · Score: 1

      > Well, depending on the licence, drivers from linux could potentially be ported.

      Uh, which ones?

      That's a big problem with Linux. Drivers! Linus loves to change the driver ABI. So you have to recompile drivers for each version. Or sometimes rewrite them. Linus does that because it forces drivers to be made available in source form, so they can be recompiled, but hardware vendors hate that, because it exposes information about the product they'd rather keep secret. And in the case of wireless cards, may violate legal regulations.

      If Solaris has a stable ABI, it may over time attract more driver support. Even if the rate of driver development is slower, all the old drivers will keep working, unlike Linux drivers.

    8. Re:Erm... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sun's main strength is that many commercial users (Ford, Boeing, ...)

      I've developed software for Ford. They use just about everything in their data centers. Both Sun and IBM are present, even Netscape still have a foot in the door. Linux was given the all clear well over a year ago and you can see web-apps written in perl, business objects, python, asp and so on.

    9. Re:Erm... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If Solaris has a stable ABI, it may over time attract more driver support. Even if the rate of driver development is slower, all the old drivers will keep working, unlike Linux drivers.

      All I can say is - it hasn't yet. What makes you think it will in future?

    10. Re:Erm... by isdnip · · Score: 1

      I didn't say it had one. I said Linux didn't, and if Solaris did... I don't know about Solaris drivers. Since it's widely used for embedded systems, I'd expect more stablity than Linux has though. If that's not the case, well, then fooey.

    11. Re:Erm... by upsidedown_duck · · Score: 1

      Solaris, well is there even a nvidia/ 3D hardware driver for it?

      Given that Sun's new Opteron-based workstations use NVIDIA graphics cards, I'd think so.

      --
      -- "Makes Little Debbie look like a pile of puke!" - Moe Szyslak
    12. Re:Erm... by EzInKy · · Score: 1

      That's a big problem with Linux. Drivers! Linus loves to change the driver ABI. So you have to recompile drivers for each version. Or sometimes rewrite them. Linus does that because it forces drivers to be made available in source form, so they can be recompiled, but hardware vendors hate that, because it exposes information about the product they'd rather keep secret.

      If Solaris has a stable ABI, it may over time attract more driver support. Even if the rate of driver development is slower, all the old drivers will keep working, unlike Linux drivers.


      So you think people who flocked to Linux to use open source software will leave it simply so they can use old closed source drivers? Somehow I find that doubtful.

      And you know, it doesn't even make sense for hardware manufacturers. Why wouldn't they want to concentrate on selling new hardware instead of worrying about supporting their old stuff? It seems to me it would be much more profitable for them in the long run if OSS developers took over driver maintenance for them.

      --
      Time is what keeps everything from happening all at once.
    13. Re:Erm... by _damnit_ · · Score: 1
      Solaris, well is there even a nvidia/ 3D hardware driver for it?

      Sun sells nvidia cards in their x86 workstations that run either Solaris x86 or linux, so yes.
      --


      _damnit_

      It's my job to freeze you. -- Logan's Run
    14. Re:Erm... by Asic+Eng · · Score: 1

      Yes, but I think companies like Novel or IBM could well compete in that market. Sure they don't make Linux themselves, and they don't make all the hardware (drives, memory, screens etc) but they can certify and support the whole solution. SUN is essentially in the same position - many components they use in their equipment are supplied by third parties.

  7. Yes... by PoprocksCk · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...In a magical fairyland where people co-exist with dinosaurs and we live in gingerbread houses on lollipop lane!

    Seriously though... this is a good question -- can the tortoise beat the hare? The answer is no. And I think we all know who the tortoise (read: slow) one is ;-)

    1. Re:Yes... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      RTFA. The torroise did beat the hare in the end. :D I would say that linux is the tortoise anyhow, slow and steady. Just gaining ground. What do I know though. I am a BSD guy.

      http://www.childrenstory.com/tales/indexhare.htm l

    2. Re:Yes... by Beardo+the+Bearded · · Score: 4, Funny

      I think you should have read more as a kid - the tortoise DOES beat the hare.

      --

      ---
      ECHELON is a government program to find words like bomb, jihad, plutonium, assassinate, and anarchy.
    3. Re:Yes... by rednip · · Score: 1
      I think you should have read more as a kid - the tortoise DOES beat the hare
      Only because the hare is lazy and over confident. Properly motivated and in a fair race, a hare will wipe the floor with a tortoise any day of the week!
      --
      The force that blew the Big Bang continues to accelerate.
    4. Re:Yes... by Beardo+the+Bearded · · Score: 1

      I think that a slower entity learns that it's slow, and learns to compensate. It's all about knowing your strengths and weaknesses.

      John Henry should have made "making a tasty sandwich" part of the race - he would have won.

      There's no such thing as a fair race.

      --

      ---
      ECHELON is a government program to find words like bomb, jihad, plutonium, assassinate, and anarchy.
    5. Re:Yes... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's just something slow people say.

  8. Not Quite. by Dana+P'Simer · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I think this will only be true for shops that would have choosen Solaris anyway. The draw of open source is more than just cheap software. It has to do with familiarity and the availability of expert administratiors, developers, etc. Solaris will still have the same number of developers and, especially, administrators for awhile.

  9. I'm not sure it matters. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nobody cares about kernels anymore. The userspace is all that matters.

    1. Re:I'm not sure it matters. by McBofh · · Score: 1

      Tell that to the device-driver writer who
      wants their driver to work on the latest
      linux kernel.

      nVidia anybody?

      kernel interface stability really, really counts in the real world.

  10. May be not . by karvind · · Score: 1

    Just making the Solaris OS opensource doesn't mean you will get all linux developers force on your side too. True there will be some initial momentum of people trying to port application for Solaris, then it will be more determined by the market share. People will always prefer to have more choices.
    -a

    1. Re:May be not . by Secrity · · Score: 1

      True there will be some initial momentum of people trying to port application for Solaris, then it will be more determined by the market share.

      I can't figure out why you say that. Linux developers are not the same as the OS application developers. The OS application developers have supporting Solaris very well for quite some time now, actually as a whole they have been supporting Solaris longer than they have been supporting Linux. With a very few exceptions, applications written for Linux or Solaris don't need to be ported to compile on either platform. Unless there are hardware dependancies or wierd library requirements, there are very few applications available for Linux that will not compile for both Linux and Solaris.

  11. Bad assumptions, bad thinking, bad conclusion. by Skyshadow · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Will the new open source Solaris unseat Linux? The short answer: No.

    This article is a pointless exercise, but since my alternative to commenting on it is to go do actual work, let's consider:

    In terms of Sun's conversion to open source: Too little, way too late. If Sun had pulled this seven or eight years ago they might have had a chance at stopping Linux before it got rolling, but frankly I don't see any way a system developed as proprietary in-house software is going to be able to come out and defeat the reigning champion of the OSS movement. Everything else aside, consider the simple fact that you can't go open source overnight. Look at how long it took to turn Mozilla into something useful -- by the time the open source version finally hit the mainstream it was hugely reorganized and largely rewritten. This process took years to complete, and that was just for a web browser. So unless Sun's programmers had a *lot* more discipline than Netscape's (doubtful) and a lot fewer tangled licenses (impossible), forget about it right there.

    Aside from the huge initial development issue, consider the business side: What possible reason is there to think that Solaris is going to be able to come out and impact Linux's market share? The author himself uses language that doesn't support the idea that more people are going to switch to Solaris as a result of this. In fact, the most logical outcome of the points made in the article is that Sun *may* slow the erosion of their install base over to Linux. Not exactly killing Linux there.

    Then we get some more of the same 'ol. The reasons he states in the article for the impending demise of Linux could have been (and were repeatedly) written ten years a go and are just as wrong now as they were then -- sure, any of the fears he listed *could* happen, but they haven't.

    To sum up, this article makes incorrect assumptions, starts from a place of poor understanding and leaps to unsupported conclusions. The greatest revelation is creates is probably that YEALD needs to find themselves a new COO.

    --
    Every year during my review, I just pray the words "slashdot.org" aren't mentioned.
    1. Re:Bad assumptions, bad thinking, bad conclusion. by ryen · · Score: 1

      >The greatest revelation is creates is probably that YEALD needs to find themselves a new COO

      and a new server =P

    2. Re:Bad assumptions, bad thinking, bad conclusion. by T-Ranger · · Score: 1

      The difference between Solaris (and for that matter, Linux) and Mozilla is that you can take course in writing an OS. There is established litature. (And linux had something of a clear target). In theory, all CS graduates have OS developement experience. How many books on writing a web browser existed in 1998? Zero. How many people, anywhere, had experience writing a web browser? Probabaly less then 2000, half or more of them working on competitive browsers and thus not allowed to donate their time, even if they wanted to. What is the target, the goal, for developing a browser? The Mozilla folks dont even know, the existance of Firefox being proof enough that they were wrong for a while. (which is not to say that it is bad, but humanity simply does not have the experience to say that something significantly better will come along)

  12. 10% of market share? You are dreaming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Linux current global market share of both desktop and servers, according to most pro surveyers, is at around 3%. I don't know how you found that 10% number.

    Yes, Linux has about 25% of the market share *on servers*, but overall counting all kinds of machines, it's about 3%.

  13. Will Open Source Solaris Kill Linux? by daveschroeder · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Short answer: No.

    Long answer: No.

    If you're Sun: Yes.

    1. Re:Will Open Source Solaris Kill Linux? by McBofh · · Score: 1

      If you're Sun: Yes

      obviously you have no desire to actually
      (1) listen to what Sun says,
      (2) read what Sun puts out,
      (3) think for yourself.

      Sure, Sun sees linux as a threat, but it worth
      a whole lot more to Sun to have linux as a
      competitor than for there to be no linux at all.

      I'd ask that you think about it, but you clearly
      do not want to open your mind to other possibilities.

  14. Finially by millahtime · · Score: 5, Funny

    Finially, a Linux is going to die story... in a couple years it'll be a linux is dead story... and it will be just like BSD.

    1. Re:Finially by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      The sad part is, just as Linux died, I just got my Gentoo distro to compile.

    2. Re:Finially by Saratoga+C++ · · Score: 5, Funny

      in a couple years it'll be a linux is dead story

      Not until netcraft confirms it!!

    3. Re:Finially by u-235-sentinel · · Score: 5, Funny

      Finially, a Linux is going to die story... in a couple years it'll be a linux is dead story... and it will be just like BSD.

      What is BSD?

      **whack!!**

      Oh I get it ;-)

      --
      Has Comcast disconnected your Internet account? Same here. You can read about it at http://comcastissue.blogspot.com
    4. Re:Finially by Sigl · · Score: 1
      linux is dead story... and it will be just like BSD.

      It's about time Linux reaches the maturity level BSD reached years ago.

    5. Re:Finially by KZigurs · · Score: 1

      Why not. Maybe by then Linux will be at least half as mature as any BSD out there?

    6. Re:Finially by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This one should be framed.

    7. Re:Finially by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is it another BG prediction ?
      Be serious...

  15. Yeah, dead like FreeBSD ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, dead like FreeBSD !

  16. A little reality check by jmorris42 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Couple of false assumptions in the guys story. Typical when suits try to make tech decisions, especially when they are fool enough to believe their LACK of knowledge makes them more qualified, as this guy does.

    A few of the obvious clues missed are:

    1) Linux is already ahead of Solaris on Intel hardware, not behind as this guy believes from reading Sun press releases.

    2) Solaris is not known to be portable beyond Sparc, Sparc64 and ia32. ia64 and AMD64/x86-64 might happen but as far as I know don't yet exist.

    3) Sun has yet to announce a license for Solaris, it is very doubtful it will be actual Open Source and almost certainly not Free Software in the FSF sense of the term.

    4) Sun is almost certain to keep parts totally closed due to licensing terms with third party suppliers.

    5) Sun will rig things to retain ALL creative control from the Java experience. This will preclude any sort of community involvement on the scale needed to compete with Linux.

    --
    Democrat delenda est
    1. Re:A little reality check by avandesande · · Score: 1

      One of the big features of solaris 10 is AMD64 support.

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
    2. Re:A little reality check by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Sun has yet to announce a license for Solaris, it is very doubtful it will be actual Open Source and almost certainly not Free Software in the FSF sense of the term.

      Actually, with respect to this point, yes it will 100% definitely be an Open Source license, as in one of "approved" ones that is generally accepted as one. Probably it won't be "free", as that would mean BSD (and relatives, MIT, other laissez-faire ones) or (L)GPL.

      Why on earth would Sun announce Open Sourcing Solaris, and then, ummn, not do it? They haven't tried Microsoft way of "shared source", and have actually released a few products earlier using Open (and Free, OpenOffice is (L)GPL) licenses. So why wouldn't they manage to do the same with Solaris.

      I agree with other points, though (with maybe exception of (5)... but I think it's too early to comment on that, everything's possible).

    3. Re:A little reality check by Waldmeister · · Score: 3, Insightful


      1) Linux is already ahead of Solaris on Intel hardware, not behind as this guy believes from reading Sun press releases.

      Is it? My first filesystem tests showed almost par. ext3 is much slower on some tests than UFS, Reiser is a little bit faster.
      The GUI (JDS3) feels much more responsive than a Gnome desktop on Linux. Maybe the reason for that is the "interactive" process class of solaris, which Linux lacks. BTW: Windows has such a class, too.

      2) Solaris is not known to be portable beyond Sparc, Sparc64 and ia32. ia64 and AMD64/x86-64 might happen but as far as I know don't yet exist.

      Solaris 10 does include support for AMD64. And there have been ports of Solaris to Power (which got killed by IBM) and Itanium (which suffered from several reasons).
      And how much do other platforms that x86 matter today? If there should be really demand in the OpenSolaris community, they can hack support for PowerPC, ARM or whatever they want.

      3) Sun has yet to announce a license for Solaris, it is very doubtful it will be actual Open Source and almost certainly not Free Software in the FSF sense of the term.

      OpenSolaris is not the same as Solaris. Yes, there are still the gory details left. But there is already a closed "beta test", and the license will be OSI compliant.

      4) Sun is almost certain to keep parts totally closed due to licensing terms with third party suppliers.

      We'll see. From what I've heard from people which already have access to OpenSolaris, it looks pretty complete.

      5) Sun will rig things to retain ALL creative control from the Java experience. This will preclude any sort of community involvement on the scale needed to compete with Linux.

      We will see, how much community interest Sun will get. Interest in OpenOffice seems to be quite good. At least much better than other community efforts like Koffice. ;-)

    4. Re:A little reality check by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      1) True, I think, in terms of support of number of third party add-in boards.

      2) There would have been an ia64 port (there might be an aborted one) had there been sufficient sales to justify the effort. IIRC, there's already a Linux port, so it is definitely behind on that platform. There's still a question of whether ia64 is an economically viable platform outside of certain high-availability, big iron and supercomputer systems niches.

      There is an x64 port, Sun is selling Opteron based servers now.

      Outside of conventional Sparc, x86 and x64 systems, I honestly don't see a point in regards to Solaris anyway. I really can't imagine a day any time soon where geeks would drool over Solaris-on-a-watch or Solaris-on-a-pda, so the embedded systems are kind of out of the question.

    5. Re:A little reality check by rewt66 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      "Linux is already ahead of Solaris on Intel hardware..."

      Depends on what you mean. Others have already commented on hardware support, so I'll talk about speed. While developing Solaris 10, Sun's standard was, "If it's faster on Linux, it's a bug." They explicitly set themselves the goal of beating Linux in terms of performance.

      Now, I haven't seen a head-to-head performance shootout on identical hardware, but I wouldn't automatically assume that Linux is ahead...

    6. Re:A little reality check by Winter+Lightning · · Score: 1

      jmorris42 (1458) wrote:

      > 2) Solaris is not known to be portable beyond Sparc, Sparc64 and ia32. ia64 and AMD64/x86-64 might happen
      > but as far as I know don't yet exist.

      Solaris IS known to be portable beyond SPARC and IA32; for years it ran on IBM Power but support for that seems to have been dropped because of lack of demand. An Itanium port is thought to have been developed and booted but was abandoned. Opteron (AMD64) support is already available in Solaris 10 via the Solaris Express program.

    7. Re:A little reality check by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hold in my hand wait, thats a lie, let me go find it.

      Okay, lets start again:

      I hold in my hand the Solaris Express OS, which is basically Solaris 10. It says here on the DVD Rom itself, that is for the x86 Platform. When i stick it in my PC and boot it up, it boots perfectly on my AMD Athlon.

      Am i missing something here? Is it doing something wrong? Last i checked, it works just fine on x86, at least the latest version.

    8. Re:A little reality check by dmaxwell · · Score: 1

      OpenSolaris is not the same as Solaris. Yes, there are still the gory details left. But there is already a closed "beta test", and the license will be OSI compliant.

      That still leaves plenty of room for a bizarro license that is incompatible with the Big Five: BSD, X, MIT, GPL, LGPL. Anything not released under one of these is only a curiosity at best. If anything, it would be a net loss for Linux and BSD developers who may have to fall all over themselves in a future court court proving they never looked at Sun's precious.

    9. Re:A little reality check by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Linux is already ahead of Solaris on Intel hardware, not behind as this guy believes from reading Sun press releases.

      Ahead of in what way? That's kind of vague. One of the major areas of work in S10 has been performance, and specifically matching or beating Linux on identical hardware. Another area has been improving is support for the specific devices normally found in ordinary x86 and Opteron servers. Your SpaceOrb probably isn't supported, but device breadth is improving. Whether all of this adds up to "ahead of" or "behind" I guess depends on your point of view.

      Solaris is not known to be portable beyond Sparc, Sparc64 and ia32. ia64 and AMD64/x86-64 might happen but as far as I know don't yet exist.

      amd64 already runs; the next Solaris Express will include it. There may have been other ports in the past as well...

      Sun has yet to announce a license for Solaris, it is very doubtful it will be actual Open Source and almost certainly not Free Software in the FSF sense of the term.

      Wrong. It may or may not be an FSF license, but we've been 100% consistent from the beginning: it will be a real Open Source (OSI approved) license. Specifically, not SCSL, and not SISL. We understand that some of our past licenses have not met the expectations of some important community segments, and therefore we have committed to delivering a true Open Source(TM) product with a true Open Source(TM) license. Furthermore, our messaging on this subject has been clear, unambiguous, and direct. I do not know where you are getting the idea that the license will be "[not] actual Open Source" but whoever is saying that is completely wrong.

      Sun is almost certain to keep parts totally closed due to licensing terms with third party suppliers.

      This will be the absolute minimum possible. Nearly all interesting code will be covered by the Open Source(TM) license, including everything that makes Solaris what it is. We invite the community to help replace any remaining bits that can't ship.

      Sun will rig things to retain ALL creative control from the Java experience. This will preclude any sort of community involvement on the scale needed to compete with Linux.

      Sun execs have stated many times that they don't want to compete with "Linux" but rather with Red Hat, Novell, etc. Do not make assumptions about OpenSolaris based on Java; Java is a different part of the company altogether and has very different business goals. I am not sure what you mean by "creative control" so it's hard to refute this directly. If you mean that Sun will ultimately decide what goes out the door as the branded, supported, official Solaris product, then yes, we will be retaining that control. If you mean that Sun will ignore community input and contributions to OpenSolaris, or prohibit independent developers from forking or distributing their own derived works, then no, you are completely wrong.

      All that said, I don't expect, and have no desire for, OpenSolaris to "kill off" Linux. OpenSolaris isn't about killing off anything, it's about bringing in a wider community of developers and users and giving them more power and flexibility. It shouldn't have to be said, but OpenSolaris is about OpenSolaris, not Linux.

    10. Re:A little reality check by happycorp · · Score: 1
      By the way, point #5
      5) Sun will rig things to retain ALL creative control from the Java experience.
      seems incorrect. Sun does not currently have all creative control over Java (the Java standard is controlled through the JCP, which includes IBM and a lot of other people), and I don't think they can simply "take back" control without violating agreements.
    11. Re:A little reality check by timbrown · · Score: 1

      1) In what terms, hardware support, Sun is working real hard to catch up, see the deals with SCO, Dell, the choice of Xorg on Intel for Solaris 10 etc for where the work is being done.
      2) It's been ported to PowerPC in the past (indeed SM has suggested there may even be an IBM distro in the future), IA64/AMD64 are ready to go and Sun started off supporting SunOS (prior to Solaris) on 3 different hardware platforms. Not to mention that it's also running on Fujitsu's SPARC hardware. Okay, not quite GNU/Linux or NetBSD portability, but enough to prove it's doable and more than enough for enterprise users. who won't require a build for their toaster.
      3) They've already promised it will be OSI approved, as I said in another post here, I suspect given the changes already seen in Solaris 9/10 we'll see a variety of licences depending on circumstances, they've already started importing Open Source projects such as Wu-FTPd, IPFilter, Xorg into their tree, making deals with the likes of SCO for code they don't initially intend to rewrite and rewriting key elements such as the TCP/IP stack and init subsystem to remove propriety code.
      4) Unlike GNU/Linux which has no propriety code? You checked all those drivers modules for microcode recently? And that's without mentioning the likes of NVidia.
      5) JCP is a reasonably open process, okay not as open as IBM would like, but Sun have been keen to encourage Open Source implementations which is why they open up their standards and APIs.

      --
      Tim Brown
    12. Re:A little reality check by kesuki · · Score: 1

      Anything not released under one of these is only a curiosity at best.
      So Firefox is a Curiosity? Last I checked it's using the MPL (Mozilla Public license)

    13. Re:A little reality check by upsidedown_duck · · Score: 1

      ia64 and AMD64/x86-64 might happen but as far as I know don't yet exist.

      Solaris is available on the Opteron, but I think the Itanic port either got shelved or won't be made public. Schwartz even mentioned Solaris on POWER on his blog, but I'm not sure what to make of that.

      --
      -- "Makes Little Debbie look like a pile of puke!" - Moe Szyslak
    14. Re:A little reality check by jmorris42 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > Others have already commented on hardware support, so I'll talk about speed.

      Hey, they might pull off a faster machine on some of the benchmarks. Competition is good, but faster overall on their first serious attempt to become competitive on Intel hardware? I'll believe that when I see it. They are going up against the best of the best and the Linux guys have about a decade's head start. Hell, look how long it took Linux to catch up to parity with BSD's network stack. Performance doesn't just happen overnight and Sun doesn't exactly have the engineering manpower it once did, the Grim Downsizer has had a fulltime camp at Sun for years now.

      And then we get to hardware support. They have two choices there, deal with the hardware vendors under NDA which nixes OS support or fight the same reverse engineering battles the Linux & BSD camps have waged since the dawn of time. Solaris86 has always been weak in driver support and I'd doubt things have changed all that much in just a year or two. But hey, I'd love to see Solaris 10 ship with a buttload of new hardware with shiny drivers that support all features with full open drivers. But that isn't the way to bet.

      --
      Democrat delenda est
    15. Re:A little reality check by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Depends on what you mean. Others have already commented on hardware support, so I'll talk about speed. While developing Solaris 10, Sun's standard was, "If it's faster on Linux, it's a bug." They explicitly set themselves the goal of beating Linux in terms of performance.

      No problem, they can always fold more stuff into the OS kernel, like NT 4 did. Sun can make Sol 10 be as fast as they'd like. Maybe not as stable as they'd like, but then again, there are those tradeoffs - especially when you're going for brochuremanship-style metrics.

    16. Re:A little reality check by plasticsquirrel · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Is it? My first filesystem tests showed almost par. ext3 is much slower on some tests than UFS, Reiser is a little bit faster.

      I didn't know that a filesystem benchmark was a comprehensive test of hardware support. What about basic sound cards? Available accelerated video drivers? The fact of the matter is that the Linux kernel has more drivers available in it for x86 hardware than Solaris will likely ever have. It is not easy to get the same sort of hardware support for x86 that Linux has gotten over the past 13 years, and hardware autodetection is always getting better for it.

      The GUI (JDS3) feels much more responsive than a Gnome desktop on Linux. Maybe the reason for that is the "interactive" process class of solaris, which Linux lacks. BTW: Windows has such a class, too.

      JDS is also available for Linux and it runs Gnome. "A Gnome desktop on Linux" is very vague, but I will assume that you were running a workstation install of a very robust distribution such as one from Red Hat or SuSe. The extra efficiency you are likely noticing is probably due to the fact that it is a true desktop distribution, which is necessarily simple and manageable, and thus fewer running processes. Even if your opinion involved comparing Linux JDS to the Solaris JDS add-on, I would not be convinced that performance was anything more than a difference in distribution setups.

      --
      Systemd: the PulseAudio of init systems
    17. Re:A little reality check by dmaxwell · · Score: 1

      I meant anything Sun releases will be a curiosity. They'll almost surely use something that is closer to the NPL or SISSL than the MPL. What I said still stands. The five licenses I mention are what most FOSS kernel and graphics subsystem coders are using. A different license than what they are using means that the BSD and Linux guys have to go out of their way to avoid seeing Sun's code. They've certainly hinted that they hope to fracture current FOSS communities with this. An incompatible license combined with a (later) implied threat of legal tainting would do it.

    18. Re:A little reality check by Tpenta · · Score: 1

      Let's take these one by one.

      1) Linux is already ahead of Solaris on Intel hardware, not behind as this guy believes from reading Sun press releases.

      I'd say Solaris is in front in some areas and Linux in others. There are way too many features and differences to be able to make that kind of comparison. That's not just a go at you, but a go at the original article.

      2) Solaris is not known to be portable beyond Sparc, Sparc64 and ia32. ia64 and AMD64/x86-64 might happen but as far as I know don't yet exist.

      Is known by whom? Solaris has run on x86 hardware for more than ten years. I'm currently running Solaris on my notebook and it's wonderful for the work that I do. The AMD-64 port is currently being run on a selected number of beta sites and will be in the next release of Solaris Express (this month I think).

      3) Sun has yet to announce a license for Solaris, it is very doubtful it will be actual Open Source and almost certainly not Free Software in the FSF sense of the term.

      You are confusing two issues here. For right to use Solaris, Sun has announced $0. The License for open sourcing it has not yet been anounced, BUT Sun has committed to an OSI compliant license. I think that might just qualify as open source.

      4) Sun is almost certain to keep parts totally closed due to licensing terms with third party suppliers.

      That would not be Sun keeping it closed, that would be the license owner. Let's put the blame where it would belong.

      5) Sun will rig things to retain ALL creative control from the Java experience. This will preclude any sort of community involvement on the scale needed to compete with Linux.

      Assumption on your part. I guess we'll just have to wait and see. I have an idea how things are going, but unfortunately I can't talk about it yet.

      On the whole I can't see how anyone could possibly have marked this as insightful. It contains no substantiated information and is full of assumptions and bias.

      Jmorris, your reality check bounced.

      Tp.

    19. Re:A little reality check by BlueLightning · · Score: 1

      Interest in OpenOffice seems to be quite good. At least much better than other community efforts like Koffice.

      But OpenOffice is truly open, we don't know exactly how "Open Solaris" will be licenced.

      OpenOffice has the benefit over KOffice of a much larger user base, because it runs on Windows and MacOS X as well as Linux. I might point out however that KOffice is popular amongst KDE users because it is integrated much more closely with KDE (naturally).

    20. Re:A little reality check by LuSiDe · · Score: 1
      Sun has yet to announce a license for Solaris, it is very doubtful it will be actual Open Source and almost certainly not Free Software in the FSF sense of the term.

      Actually, with respect to this point, yes it will 100% definitely be an Open Source license, as in one of "approved" ones that is generally accepted as one. Probably it won't be "free", as that would mean BSD (and relatives, MIT, other laissez-faire ones) or (L)GPL.

      Sun said it'll be OSI-compatible ('open source'), not FSF-compatible ('free software').
      --
      WE DON'T NEED NO BLOG CONTROL.
    21. Re:A little reality check by jmorris42 · · Score: 1

      >> 2) Solaris is not known to be portable beyond Sparc, Sparc64 and
      >> ia32. ia64 and AMD64/x86-64 might happen but as far as I know don't
      >> yet exist.
      > Is known by whom? Solaris has run on x86 hardware for more than ten years.

      Yes. ia32 is Intel's preferred nomenclature for the 32bit Intel platform.

      > You are confusing two issues here. For right to use Solaris, Sun has
      > announced $0.

      Meaningless. Previous versions of Solaris have been $0 as well. For that matter, MSIE is 'free' in that sense also.

      > The License for open sourcing it has not yet been anounced, BUT Sun
      > has committed to an OSI compliant license. I think that might just
      > qualify as open source.

      Yes, but the fact they are still working on the license speaks volumes. If they weren't busy behind the scenes trying to game the system they would have already just picked one. I'd guess they are in fast and furious negotiations with OSI trying to see just how closed a license they can get them to put their blessing on.

      But yes, if Sun actually releases a complete buildable sourcetree under a license blessed by OSI it would qualify as Open Source. And it might actually happen, it would be a good thing if it does.

      >> 4) Sun is almost certain to keep parts totally closed due to
      >> licensing terms with third party suppliers.
      > That would not be Sun keeping it closed, that would be the license
      > owner. Let's put the blame where it would belong.

      Who is blaming anyone? It just IS. Proprietary software vendors cross license each others 'IP' on a regular basis. I wouldn't at all be suprised to learn that most of the device drivers in Solaris will be withheld for example. The reality though is that if a source tree is released that is useless on most common hardware there will be little interest in it.

      >> 5) Sun will rig things to retain ALL creative control
      >Assumption on your part. I guess we'll just have to wait and see. I
      > have an idea how things are going, but unfortunately I can't talk
      > about it yet.

      And that is the problem. Obviously you are inside the loop but 'can't talk about it' with the outside community. Bad way to start building outside relationships.

      Basically it boils down to us in the OS/FS world not really knowing what Sun's intentions are, leading to a lack of goodwill and trust. Until you get the corporate culture singing out of the same hymnal we just don't know what to think of you guys. Over the years Sun has been all over the map, from releasing important software and specs for free to damn near being Steve Balmer's bitch.

      Take the example of the guys you like to bash these days, Red Hat. They can get away with something like RHEL with only minimal bitching from the younger hotheads on /. because they don't just talk to us, by both word and deed they make it clear they ARE 'us'.

      --
      Democrat delenda est
  17. Why can't both coexist peacefully? by chud67 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I would like to see Sun do well, I think they have some amazing technologies.
    As a Linux user, I would also like to see Linux continue to do well. I think there's enough room enough out there for all of us.

    "Can't we all just get along?!?"

    1. Re:Why can't both coexist peacefully? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Absolutely. Solaris is a great piece of software engineering, and it and Linux have great interoperation potential. They're more closely related than most people think, even among Unix variants. Most of the really interesting stuff that happens on one is also being actively pursued on the other, take LDAP and PAM for example.

      Imperfect though this process may be, having multiple platforms on which the same ideas are implemented encourages more solid interoperability for the entire industry. If I can get something working in a mixed Solaris/Linux environment, I can pretty much trust that it will have a long and successful operating life, even if I later need to move it onto another platform.

    2. Re:Why can't both coexist peacefully? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Why can't both coexist peacefully?

      Wake-up, this is life, not some fairy-tale. Sun is trying to recover what they already lost or at least tries to do some damage control before their core business breaks up in front of their eyes.

      Be assured that Sun has no intrest in sharing market (they're a compagny) so why should the linux side care ? Rip what legaly can be ripped and move along. They 'll do the same, don't worry.

      red.

  18. Yes, absolutely. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    The game is over. Linux will probably be bankrupt by the end of this fiscal quarter. I understand the Linux stock has already been delisted from the Nasdaq. The shares of Linux have been tumbling ever since Sun first dropped the bomb. I understand Linux has laid off all but the core legal staff and some of the top marketing and HR people and the eighty-five story Linux building in Manhattan is already in recievership. Clearly Linux was no Match for Sun.

  19. wrong: hardware compatibility by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    next question

  20. Slashdotted already... by PoprocksCk · · Score: 1

    I think we all know what OS _that_ server runs!

    1. Re:Slashdotted already... by Swamii · · Score: 1

      According to Netcraft, it runs Apache on Linux.

      --
      Tech, life, family, faith: Give me a visit
    2. Re:Slashdotted already... by Alan+Hicks · · Score: 1
      I think we all know what OS _that_ server runs!

      SuSE Linux

      --
      Slackware, what else when it must be secure, stable, and easy?
  21. Of course not by sjvn · · Score: 4, Informative

    And, you know Sun still hasn't open-sourced the thing. And, Sun still don't have said what license they'll use or explained how they'll get around SCO /Novell's IP claims on the Unix core of Solaris.

    I, for one, have gotten as tired of hearing about wonderful open source Solaris will be as I have about how wonderful Longhorn will be.

    Until, I've got the open-source code in my hands, I really don't want to hear more about open source Solaris.

    For more of my ranting on the subject, see:

    http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,1759,1645508,00. as p

    Steven

    1. Re:Of course not by SoSueMe · · Score: 3, Informative

      Very, very good rant.
      No mod points so just accolades.

      Cheers.

    2. Re:Of course not by upsidedown_duck · · Score: 1

      Until, I've got the open-source code in my hands, I really don't want to hear more about open source Solaris.

      Sun released Solaris 8 as source code a while back. It required the Sun compiler, and it didn't include certain lawyer-encumbered things, like some graphics drivers. So, they have been really close to being able to fully open-source it for a number of years, now, and are probably doing what they need to do to clear up legal loose ends.

      --
      -- "Makes Little Debbie look like a pile of puke!" - Moe Szyslak
    3. Re:Of course not by calidoscope · · Score: 1
      Your rant touched on three points: 1) where's the source?; 2) Where's ZFS?; 3) Where's the Linux compatibility?

      For the first point, I'd be surprised if they released the code by FCS in January, but even more surprised if it isn't released by Dec '05.

      The ZFS filesystem will probably not make it to the FCS release in January, but the Sun folks on Usenet seem confident that it will be in the first MU in the May-July timeframe.

      Sun already has the lxrun libraries and is working on "Janus" - which should be in by the firt MU release. On this last point, Sun is compensating for Linux's deviation from the SysV standard for the x86 ABI.

      --
      A Shadeless room is a brighter room.
    4. Re:Of course not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      And, you know Sun still hasn't open-sourced the thing. And, Sun still don't have said what license they'll use or explained how they'll get around SCO /Novell's IP claims on the Unix core of Solaris.

      You mean, aside from the complete buy out they did from SCO this year? Cynics would argue that it was covert funding, the generous would say it was getting ready for open source Solaris, but whatever your assessment of the motive Sun bought the complete deal.

      ian

  22. What is sun going to do now? by TheUnknownOne · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If Sun opens Solaris, and if my mind serves me correctly they are switching to using AMD CPUs instead of their SPARCs, what exactly will Sun be producing?

    1. Re:What is sun going to do now? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Solaris will be open source but the clowns will still charge you for the compiler.

    2. Re:What is sun going to do now? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Java?

    3. Re:What is sun going to do now? by SorcererX · · Score: 1

      Java ;)

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic.
    4. Re:What is sun going to do now? by TheUnknownOne · · Score: 1

      But how much does sun really take in from Java?

    5. Re:What is sun going to do now? by timbrown · · Score: 1

      IIRC. Sun are working with Fujitsu on the next generation of high end SPARC systems, however they're also working with AMD on low/mid tier systems and will more than likely be supporting IA64 too. Sun will support whatever you as a customer want, and thankfully some of us want SPARC kit.

      --
      Tim Brown
  23. So far, no by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    After initial testing of slowaris 10 on x86, the answer is an easy NO... 10 is nothing special.

    if you're going to bother with the headache that is SUN, you might as well use their hardware...

    linux owns x86 solaris 10 in just about any category I can think of... except of course java? :P

  24. Is this guy a paid Sun troll or something? by photon317 · · Score: 2


    Linux's long-term future has always been a bit of a question mark. Who's to say that 10 years from now something new in the open-source world might not emerge and overtake it, taking many things from it? It's always possible, and it seems that _eventually_ it would inevitably happen as the mood of the open-source community will eventually shift to feeling that linux is crufty and a fresh start is needed.

    But all of that being said, I think I can say two things with a fair amount of certainty:

    1) That time is not now. Linux is really just getting into it's game. It has lots of growth and evolution left in the commercial world. The time may come, but not in the next 4-5 years for damn sure. Even then, while the industry may begin to swing away from Linux to something new, Linux will remain a strong force for many many years to come during the transition.

    2) Whatever that New Thing is that comes along to supplant Linux as the new Open Source Darling Operating System, it damn sure won't be Solaris.

    --
    11*43+456^2
  25. Solaris by kc0re · · Score: 2, Funny

    Until Solaris becomes a user-friendly and error free (and non-resource hogging) as Linux, then I would say no. But I would definately give it a run for the money, on the other hand.. Didn't MS and Sun just do a deal? Doesn't MS have a big beef with Linux? Is this MS's way of getting rid of Linux? CONPIRACY THEORISTS UNITE!!!

  26. Slashdotted at 3 comments... by waferhead · · Score: 1

    Slashdotted already.

    Hopefully he wasn't running Solaris 10...

  27. I sense a disturbance in the force by Timesprout · · Score: 4, Funny

    Its as if a million gnu/linux geeks suddenly cried out at once.

    --
    Do not try to read the dupe, thats impossible. Instead, only try to realize the truth
    What truth?
    There is no dupe
    1. Re:I sense a disturbance in the force by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How long until they're silenced?

    2. Re:I sense a disturbance in the force by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Darl, I am your father!

  28. For a second there, I didn't know how to ... by burgburgburg · · Score: 4, Funny

    respond to this. Then I found out it was this guy who was making these statements. Once I realized that, I sold all my Linux stock, wiped off all my installs, sold the house and have moved my family to the secret shack in the hills. After all, this guy has never steered me wrong before.

  29. sorry but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    it's all about choice.

    I'd expect that an Open Source Solaris would be used in conjunction with Linux, and many people would use and openly support both. I'd suspect that given the choice, we would not give up our growing selection of free operating systems, but rather add to it.

  30. Solaris, Linux, and China by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Open-source Solaris will not kill Linux, for Linux has the backing of all major computer companies excluding Sun Microsystems (SUNW). Here, "open-source" means "distributed under GPL". Any Solaris technology that might be useful will simply migrate into the next release of Linux.

    The result is that Linux will kill Solaris, deader than a doorknob.

    The one country where Linux cannot defeat a proprietary operating system (OS) is China. In China, the Chinese simply steal what they do not want to buy. Windows XP is essentialy "free" just like Linux. Solaris is also "free".

  31. excellent! by kevin+lyda · · Score: 2, Insightful

    i'll go install it on my sharp zaurus. what's the url for the arm solaris distro?

    right.

    --
    US Citizen living abroad? Register to vote!
  32. It Can't Be Done. by Snags · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Solaris can't be "open-sourced" because of the confidentiality parts of the Unix license agreements. They'd be in trouble for the same things that got IBM a lawsuit and started Groklaw, leaking trade secrets.

    --
    main(O){10<putchar((O--,102-((O&4)*16| (31&60>>5*(O&3)))))&&main(2+ O);}
    LN2 is cool!
    1. Re:It Can't Be Done. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sun already paid SCO for the right to open source Solaris. It was in the last /. story related to this a few days ago (pretty sure it was an interview).

    2. Re:It Can't Be Done. by upsidedown_duck · · Score: 1

      They'd be in trouble for the same things that got IBM a lawsuit and started Groklaw, leaking trade secrets.

      I'd hope Sun's team of lawyers are smart enough to figure it out. With so many executives spouting off open-source this and that, the lawyers would have been all over them by now.

      --
      -- "Makes Little Debbie look like a pile of puke!" - Moe Szyslak
  33. Seems unlikley by SuperKendall · · Score: 4, Insightful

    For one thing, Linux is now as much a "brand" as Solaris. And there are too many people making difefrent distros for Linux to really wane for some time.

    But also, consider what "Open Source" really means. I'm not familiar with what OS licence Sun is using, but if it's really "Open" then Linux can make use of the best bits to keep going. If it's not really that "Open" then the current forces that move Linux will continue the course unchanged.

    In a world that already has BSD and Linux living together in harmony (well, as much harmony as a VI and Emacs user sharing the same house) there is also room, and a place, for Solaris.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Seems unlikley by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I asked my gf what Solaris was. She told me it must mean the sun in latin or something. I asked her what Linux was and she said a free replacement for Windows without the popups.

    2. Re:Seems unlikley by hc00jw · · Score: 1
      And there are too many people making difefrent distros for Linux to really wane for some time.

      And after more than a year of searching (admittedly in my spare time, which I don't have a lot of), I still can't find a distro I like! I went through Red Hat, Debian, Ubuntu, Yoper, and Gentoo, and all systems would require enough work in some area or another (whether it be default settings for commands, like double checking if I want to remove a file on the command line, to missing something really fundamental like being able to change your network settings in the GUI), that it was just quicker for me to reinstall another Linux distro in the hope that it was closer to my needs (as a side note, I also reinstalled some of the above multiple times, changing some installation settings in the hope of getting a system worth keeping, but I never did).

      Alas, the fact that quality is a much better property than quantity really rings true here. Sure, I can spend countless hours fine tuning a brand spanking new distro that I decided to try out on a whim, just to have to do it all again when I get a new computer! And then I might try a new distro and have to go through the whole process again. But why would I bother, when I could choose Mac OS X for the desktop, and Solaris on server? Sure, not everything will be exactly to my needs, but at least I'll be able to use these systems from day one, rather than having to build up from the numerous varieties of half baked systems I could have chosen from. On top of that, it is all very well documented, in that if I get a problem with the system, chances are someone else has had it already, and the fix is posted online. With Linux, if I use, say, Yoper, and I uninstall their default mail client, nobody can tell me why it then throws a hissy fit during every subsequent boot up, because nobody has run into that problem before. Sure, Linux has a substantial user base, but it is spread so thinly over so many slight variations on the theme, that nobody knows quite what the other is doing.

      There are too many cooks in the kitchen! But instead of them spoiling the one broth, they have all made their own. And from the same basic ingredients, each tasting ever so slightly different from the last, which will fill a supposed niche. The problem is, the broth isn't different enough to really stand out from the rest of the noise, and even if it was, none of it is as good as the broth from the vendors who also supply the bowl.

      I recognise that a lot of the arguments I have offered above are exactly the same reasons that so many people love Linux. I can understand why some people enjoy tinkering with their systems, and even taking it up as a hobby. More power to them, but if you'll excuse me, I have real work to do.

    3. Re:Seems unlikley by HiThere · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, but given the lack of details, I'm forced to conclude that this says more about you than about the Linux distributions.

      On the one hand, it's always possible to find something to criticise about any particular distro.

      On the other hand, the next distro will be less than perfect in some other way, and for this is doesn't matter even that the next distro is a flavor of Linux. You can say this about ANY distro.

      The gripping hand is, if you want to get any work done, you've got to pick a place to start. ANY of the distros would probably have worked if you'd put half as much effort into learning them as you did into searching for the perfect distro.

      Holding up a mirror, I tend to have the same problem with programming languages. None of them are perfect. But if I don't chose one and start coding, I'll be switching between them forever looking for perfection. I do, however, realize that this is a problem more with me than with the languages.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  34. What does price have to do with it..... by Dimes · · Score: 1

    Its a pretty flawed case he makes.....part of which is prefaced on Solaris being "Free" now. Solaris, for all intents and purposes has been free. Sure, not the source code.....but the OS has effectively been free....and while I am sure there will be plenty of people who will actually take advantage of its source being available....I dont suspect it will cause some huge shift to Solaris from Linux. He also seems to equate Solaris being open source with people porting it to lots of different hardware....sorry, it would never occur to me to run Solaris on anything but sun hardware(and clones)....I mean its marginal on x86 hardware as it is....who the heck would port it to arm or ppc??

    Just bad reasoning by ludite pundit. Though I am sure he managed to drive a lot of traffic to his site.

    dimes

  35. *Soiler Warning!* by DrLZRDMN · · Score: 1

    The tortouise wins.

  36. Competition by barcodez · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Why does one have to 'kill' the other? Why can't they stay in a state of equilibrium goading each other to improve?

    Why do people always assume one product has to erradicate all the competition and become the only product of it's type.

    --

    ----
    1. Re:Competition by W2k · · Score: 1

      Because that's what Windows almost did not too long ago. Especially true if you look only at the desktop OS market.

      --
      Quality, performance, value; you get only two, and you don't always get to pick.
    2. Re:Competition by TheWizardOfCheese · · Score: 1

      Why does one have to 'kill' the other?

      Because that is the remorseless logic of the shrink-wrapped software business. When you mass-produce widgets for the consumer market, the per-unit cost shrinks as the number of units grows. That is the "economy of scale": it works by amortizing fixed costs over more and more units. There are still additional per-unit costs (variable costs); if these are large enough, and the number of units produced is large enough, then the fixed costs eventually become negligble. In this situation, there can be a stable equilibrium between producers of unequal market share.

      However, the marginal cost of producing software is nearly zero. The producer with larger market share has a cost advantage which allows him to increase his market share etc. The loser is "killed."

      --

      "The good reader is a rarer swan than the good writer."
    3. Re:Competition by scottking · · Score: 1

      There will always be two tops, and seldom will they change positions:

      McDonalds, Burger King
      Nike, Adidas
      Oracle... Oh wait...

      Anyway, I'm blatantly lifting a theory from "The 22 Immutable Laws of Marketing" here. But it seems to have proved more or less accurate in the past 25 years of business history,

      --
      scott king
    4. Re:Competition by upsidedown_duck · · Score: 1

      Why can't they stay in a state of equilibrium goading each other to improve?

      Would Sun have come up with things like DTrace and ZFS without being goaded by Linux? The same will happen between FireFox and IE, I think. The result is that everyone wins.

      --
      -- "Makes Little Debbie look like a pile of puke!" - Moe Szyslak
    5. Re:Competition by Stephen+Samuel · · Score: 1
      I'm glad this got modded +5insightful.

      My answer is: people have gotten too damned used to the Microsoft Model. Monopolies are neither normal nor a good thing, but if we get used to it, it starts to seem normal. Competition is good, wars are not. Unfortunately, Gates never got that message..

      --
      Free Software: Like love, it grows best when given away.
    6. Re:Competition by Pecisk · · Score: 1

      Because it is American's way of thinking? Destroy them all, kill them all. You have to be The ONE.

      --
      user@ubuntubox:~$ stfu This server is going down for shutdown NOW!
    7. Re:Competition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oracle, IBM DB/2 & Sybase

    8. Re:Competition by McBofh · · Score: 1

      Would Sun have come up with things like DTrace and ZFS without being goaded by Linux?

      The answer to that, if you read the blog entries of
      the guys-n-gals who invented them, is a resounding yes.

      Sun's innovation is not necessarily the result of
      competition with linux.

      It's an incredibly egotistical view of the world
      for linux users to presume otherwise.

  37. FUD Dumping by Stephen+Samuel · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I doubt that open-sourcing Solaris will hurt SUN's business... It could definitely help stop some of their bleeding off to Linux. On the other hand, they have a long way to go to catch up with Linux in terms of developer mindshare and hardware support.

    That having been said, Sun has some relly nice hardware at the high end of the scale. I don't expect that to change in the near future.

    Sun is just roadkill on Linux's crusade to take out Microsoft.

    --
    Free Software: Like love, it grows best when given away.
  38. Open Source Solaris = Linux with a direction by stratjakt · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Solaris couldn't kick linux out of every possible niche (embedded wagoo 3sx-12 cpus or whatnot), it could cream it on the desktop.

    Sun will throw all its muscle behind it's Java Desktop to deliver a polished, cohisive system. Linux will continue to be pulled in 100 directions at once.

    Distros need to stop offering Gnome, KDE, fluxbox, and 9000 other window managers, and pick a path and stick to it.

    There really isn't that much of a market for people who like to dick around with 10000 different ways to close a window, each with it's own myriad of quirks and bugs. They like to plug it in, turn it on, and have it work pretty much the same way as the one in the next cubicle, or the next building.

    Linux' strength (versatility) is it's achilles heel when it comes to the desktop market.

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    1. Re:Open Source Solaris = Linux with a direction by Stephen+Samuel · · Score: 3, Insightful
      There really isn't that much of a market for people who like to dick around with 10000 different ways to close a window, each with it's own myriad of quirks and bugs.

      No, there isn't -- and that's why most people don't. Most people will learn one window manager and stick with it. If I'm using KDE, the fact that Gnome is also loaded onto my box is entierely immaterial -- unless my friend who likes Gnome comes to visit, at which point he's free to use his favorite desktop.

      The 'do exactly as I say and nobody will get hurt' attitude is why many people hate microsoft. Sometimes (OK: Often) what works for MS's business plan doesn't turn my crank.. The ability to do it my way rather than your way is what makes Linux such a good choice for so many people. We're not at the mercy of somebody elses business plans and/or persnal quirks.

      --
      Free Software: Like love, it grows best when given away.
    2. Re:Open Source Solaris = Linux with a direction by stratjakt · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The 'do exactly as I say and nobody will get hurt' attitude is why many people hate microsoft.

      Only in slashdot circles. Look outside of the headspace around here, and you'll see that most of the world is, at best, indifferent to Microsoft.

      They feel comfortable with Windows because that's what they learned on in college/high school. That's the system that their nephew showed them how to play solitair on, etc.

      Options are great, but some people don't need them. Sometimes they just confuse the issue.

      Imagine a car that shipped with manual, automatic and slap-stick transmissions, and how confused you'd feel when you sat down the first time to see a gear shifter marked "P R N D L", one marked "R N 1 2 3 4", and a clutch.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    3. Re:Open Source Solaris = Linux with a direction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      If you are right, then the market will pick whatever distro offers the most cohesive desktop, and stick with it. That distro will still have the advantage of getting whatever software is written by developers on whatever distro's are left too.

      Microsofts success despite dicking with window decorations and user interface consistency between every single damn version of Windows disagrees with you, though. People might not care that much about being able to customise, but people don't get put off by UI changes nearly as much as some would like to think either.

    4. Re:Open Source Solaris = Linux with a direction by ErichTheRed · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Linux' strength (versatility) is it's achilles heel when it comes to the desktop market.

      Yup...that's what still has a lot of IT people turned off of a Linux desktop. Luckily, in a corporate environment you can force your users to do things one way. However, who's to say that the "one way" will be available to you 4 years down the road? A commercial software company (like Sun) can provide direction, and a sane migration path from the old way to the new way. The old argument against Linux was that you couldn't get support from a bunch of hackers. Now the argument is that there are thousands of ways to do things. How many Linux programs are named "Yet Another..."?

      Red Hat and SuSE have gotten better at this lately, but they still include way too many things out of the box. If I were building a desktop distribution, I would pick ONE window manager, bundle in enough hardware support to make things as plug-and-play as possible, put in ONE office suite, and a few other useful apps. Then I'd make the system easy enough to tweak later on, so anyone who wants to can grab components and install them as needed.

      Linux would really benefit by having a few vendors back one set of standards. It would be easier to train sysadmins as well as end-users.

    5. Re:Open Source Solaris = Linux with a direction by gbulmash · · Score: 1
      There really isn't that much of a market for people who like to dick around with 10000 different ways to close a window, each with it's own myriad of quirks and bugs. They like to plug it in, turn it on, and have it work pretty much the same way as the one in the next cubicle, or the next building.

      Must agree strongly. I install Linux about once a year to see if it's going to meet my needs, then uninstall it a few weeks later.

      I want my apps to work, be easy to install, easy to upgrade, and have a familiar feel. I want driver support for my hardware (without having to compile the drivers from source while reading an only moderately helpful HOWTO and wondering if I'll screw it up this time!). I want plug and play. I want to be able to download one video player, one or two codec packs, and play all the diverse video clips I have on my HDD.

      Linux is *getting* there, but isn't there yet.

      I do do OSS. I've eschewed IE and Office for Firefox and Open Office, but they're available for Windows... so are PHP, Perl, Apache, and all my other webdev tools. Plus I have the ease of use I describe above.

      Linux or Solaris? Whichever gets easier to install, personalize, and use for than Windows first. Right now, AFAICT, neither can make that claim yet. They're still both Server/Workstation/Hobbyist OSes with desktop aspirations. - Greg

    6. Re:Open Source Solaris = Linux with a direction by Stephen+Samuel · · Score: 2, Interesting
      They feel comfortable with Windows because that's what they learned on in college/high school.

      The way I put it is: "When all you know is shit, garbage tastes like heaven".

      Most people have only known Windows, and they think that that's the way that computers are supposed to work. I've thrown Linux at just about every roommate that I've had, and they've generally been very happy with it -- one of them turned into a downright Linux crusader (much to my surprise).

      For most of the people that I offer Linux to, their only real question is "will I still be able to do the things important for me". If the answer to that question is yes, then they're pretty happy to move over from the 'dark side' of computing.

      --
      Free Software: Like love, it grows best when given away.
    7. Re:Open Source Solaris = Linux with a direction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sun will throw all its muscle behind it's Java Desktop to deliver a polished, cohisive system.

      Sun has never been able to deliver a "polished, cohesive" anything, so why would they start now?

    8. Re:Open Source Solaris = Linux with a direction by OneFix+at+Work · · Score: 1

      Try Mepis. It installs from a single live CD, it's got exactly 1 thing to do each task and it tries to do it well. It is also tied to the debian tree, so most software installs easily and without a hitch.

      If you find it too difficuly to install without a manual, you can get Point & Click Linux which comes with a version of Mepis. It also includes comparisons between Windoze and provided Linux apps.

      Not convinced...look at this review.

    9. Re:Open Source Solaris = Linux with a direction by lakeland · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Use xandros at work, use linspire at home. Or ubuntu if you want to be a little different.

      RH and SuSE are trying to be many things to many people. If you want a distro is to do one thing well, then pick one that is trying to do that.

      Others of us quite like the flexability that the general-purpose distros offer, but hey, if that's not your then that's cool.

    10. Re:Open Source Solaris = Linux with a direction by Greyfox · · Score: 1
      Java Desktop looked like a rebranded Gnome to me. I wasn't particularly impressed.

      Up until Java Desktop, Sun's idea of a desktop interface was CDE, which hadn't changed much since the first time I saw it in '87. Pretty much everything looks better than CDE/Motif.

      I will agree, though, the current state of affairs with widget libraries is pretty bad. I've been seeing a trend toward applications rolling their own, even on Windows. Firefox, Java and OpenOffice are all as guilty as everyone else. Somehow I suspect this trend will get worse, not better.

      Of course, if I wanted a UNIX operating system with a consistent interface, I'd buy an Apple.

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    11. Re:Open Source Solaris = Linux with a direction by Alioth · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The "one way" will be available in 4, 14 or 40 years, of course - and you can still legally install/use it.

      The problem we've had with certain proprietary vendors - let's see - Access "applications" that people have developed in house - it is now an enormous effort to port old Access based things (or VB for that matter), and it's not possible to legally license extra machines to develop some of these things.

      At least with the OSS equivalents, you can still legally install extra copies of old versions of software to support legacy systems.

    12. Re:Open Source Solaris = Linux with a direction by lsd · · Score: 2, Informative

      Sounds to me like you're describing Ubuntu Linux, a great new distribution with awesome hardware autodetection, a single standard desktop built around Gnome 2.8, and only a single best-of-breed application installed for each type of application available - Firefox for web, Evolution for email, OpenOffice.org for office tasks, etc.

      If you want anything beyond what Ubuntu's core distribution offers, you're welcome to install it from their universe repository, which is derived from Debian's massive set of packages. This means that while the core distro might be desktop-focused, you can pretty easily tool Ubuntu up for just about any task. Best of both worlds really :)

    13. Re:Open Source Solaris = Linux with a direction by upsidedown_duck · · Score: 1

      Sun will throw all its muscle behind it's Java Desktop to deliver a polished, cohisive system. Linux will continue to be pulled in 100 directions at once.

      Is Linux is the Democratic Party of operating systems? Always there but ever so slightly missing the majority market share?

      --
      -- "Makes Little Debbie look like a pile of puke!" - Moe Szyslak
    14. Re:Open Source Solaris = Linux with a direction by Siddly · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If Windows had the variation of software and Linux hadn't, the argument would be the other way around, Linux deemed too restrictive. Picking one window manager, that's what people do with Linux and in a corporate setting, there is nothing to stop that happening, e.g, my daughters wouldn't know what KDE or gnome is, they just click through and do whatever they need to, their machine boots up and does an autologin, then they get on with games, word processing, spreadsheets, playing CD's or whatever, the fact that multiple window managers are installed and multiple office apps are available doesn't figure, they know mozilla and konqueror, use konqueror mostly. At work they use Windows, at home Linux. What is and where is the problem? Perhaps someone can tell them.

    15. Re:Open Source Solaris = Linux with a direction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And who believes that Sun will be around long enough, or will maintain interest long enough to build a desktop?

      Will anyone do anything for them? Has Openoffice attracted a large community of developers? If Sun loses interest, will Oo and their desktop efforts die with them?

      That isn't the case with Redhat, Suse and others. Kde and Gnome have active developer communities that keep growing. There are multiple commercial sponsors in each project. Same with the Linux kernel.

      Hook your wagon to Sun if you want. How do you know if you won't be in the same place as (insert one of the many once popular software packages that are no longer viable)?

      Derek

    16. Re:Open Source Solaris = Linux with a direction by Shadowlore · · Score: 1

      If I were building a desktop distribution, I would pick ONE window manager, bundle in enough hardware support to make things as plug-and-play as possible, put in ONE office suite, and a few other useful apps. Then I'd make the system easy enough to tweak later on, so anyone who wants to can grab components and install them as needed.
      ... and promptly go out of business, or be nothing more than a niche player at best. It's been tried; it doesn't work.

      Not sorry to burst your bubble, but RH's *default* install contains only one window manager(Metacity), and only one office suite(OpenOffice.org). And their HW support on x86 far exceeds Solaris x86.

      But in order to stay alive, they offer more than that via non-default but still canned installs. Why? Some of us like choice. Hell, some of us *need* choice in our given jobs.

      I train sysadmins and users. I've not found it difficult at all.

      --
      My Suburban burns less gasoline than your Prius.
    17. Re:Open Source Solaris = Linux with a direction by Shadowlore · · Score: 1

      Sun will throw all its muscle behind it's Java Desktop to deliver a polished, cohisive system. Linux will continue to be pulled in 100 directions at once.

      Java Desktop is Linux . It's a GNOME based Linux w/looking glass. Big whoop. They call if Java Desktop because they are Sun. Sun could make toiletpaper and they'd still put the JAVA tag on it. "Java Wipe Papers" or "Java Buttock Purification System" or some such.

      Around here, and in the classes I've been teaching, I've found people actually like picking their own way of doing things on their desktop. Oh the inhumanity of it all!

      Some people keep chanting the mantra of "one UI to bind them". I say keep chanting as the world passes you by. Peopel say they don't want choice when they think they can't or won't get it. When they get it, they like it, and they like it a lot.

      Then again, maybe people don't really find it difficult to use Alt-F4, the X button, File->Close or File->Quit to exit an application or close a window. There's 4, where's the other 99,996 you speak of? I'll give you some help: how about Ctrl-Q and Ctrl-W?

      Each of those methods are available to Linux users and Windows users alike. Neither seem to find it complicated. Which part of that do you find complicated?

      --
      My Suburban burns less gasoline than your Prius.
    18. Re:Open Source Solaris = Linux with a direction by Felonious+Ham · · Score: 1
      For most of the people that I offer Linux to, their only real question is "will I still be able to do the things important for me".

      Ah, there's the rub. Nobody I show Linux to has any complaint when they can find the browser and email icons, and can open their Word doc and it looks the same. The problem comes when they can't use their Winmodem to connect to internet, or their printer/scanner isn't compatible, or it doesn't print/import the right way.

      I like Linux, the tinkering and customization and the terminal, but Windows doesn't suck, and for people who actually do work with their computer, it's a very good choice.

      This has been said a million times before, but what the heck, so has everything else on this site.

    19. Re:Open Source Solaris = Linux with a direction by Stephen+Samuel · · Score: 1
      I like Linux, the tinkering and customization and the terminal, but Windows doesn't suck,

      You'd be surprised at the number of people that I run into who would disagree with you -- people who are sick of having to send their computer to some strange to get 'fixed' a few times a year. They're very happy to dump windows -- they're just afraid that they'll lose their access to the tools (really the information) that they currently have.

      My most recent convert is a Medical intern who just doesn't have the time to mess with WIndows repeatedly dieing on her. The stability and security of Linux is what calls to her. She doesn't have the time to deal with Windows (or "work on her computer", as you put it).

      The roommate who turned into a Linux cursader is a photographer. He is, similarly, uninterested in 'working on his computer'. His other choice is a MAC.

      In Canada, a very high percentage of people have broadband, so winmodems are less and less an issue. I did, however, have one person who couldn't switch from Windows because he had a very esotheric MP3 voice recorder that I could not find a Linuz driver for. Other than that, hew was very happy with Linux.

      --
      Free Software: Like love, it grows best when given away.
    20. Re:Open Source Solaris = Linux with a direction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Java Desktop is Linux.
      No it isn't. JDS now runs on Solaris 10. I'm using it at home.
      It's a GNOME based Linux w/looking glass.
      No, JDS does not come with Looking Glass. What makes you say that?
      Then again, maybe people don't really find it difficult to use Alt-F4, the X button, File->Close or File->Quit to exit an application or close a window. There's 4, where's the other 99,996 you speak of? I'll give you some help: how about Ctrl-Q and Ctrl-W?
      Have you worked with any Linux window manager besides GNOME and KDE? I use WindowMaker on my Linux box, and the key bindings for that are very different. For example, most gtk+ apps use Alt-H to open the Help menu, but in WindowMaker Alt-H will hide the app window. This can be a bit frustrating when you try to open the help menu and the app window disappears! It's true that it's possible to change that key binding, but it is the default. There are other examples with not just WindowMaker but other window managers and other GUI libraries (e.g. Tk, GNUstep, Xview).

      Don't get me wrong, I love Linux, and I love WindowMaker (it's fast:). But once you step outside of GNOME and KDE, things start to get a little inconsistent. I can totally understand how all the variety can confuse people.
  39. Disagree with some points by Dynastar454 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The Solaris software is of proven quality and at least equal or better then Linux and the open source model will assure that it stays up there.

    Even giving him the first half of his argument (which is debatable), just becasue an OS is open source doesn't mean it's going to grow as fast as Linux. Leadership and general community interest is a HUGE part of the picture. Hurd anyone?

    Sun with Solaris has already a large installed base and by becoming free and open source there is no reason for existing Solaris users to switch to Linux.

    Ah I see, so being open source is the only edge that Linux has over the competition. Hmmmm.

    Sun has a proven reputation in terms of quality of support. This should be at least as good or better then that of the Linux supporters.

    I can't really speak to this, never worked with Sun's support.

    Because Sun by default is the only designated party managing the open source software, there will be no risk of a version bonanza with multiple incompatible versions.

    I think this is much a negative as a positive. "Becasue Sun is by default the only designated party managing the open source software, you might be stuck with what they think is best." After all we know Sun has a great track record with managing semi-open projects in the past, right? (Java...)

    --


    Laugh at stupidity: mod idiots +1 Funny.
  40. No, why would it? by pbjones · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They are only makeing the core Open source, like Darwin, Linux still has a much greater Application base to draw from and keep it going. When Doom3 does Solaris, then panic.

    --
    There was an unknown error in the submission.
  41. Either Way: Prepare for Negative Spin from MS by Noksagt · · Score: 1

    If Solaris succeeds, MS will rant about the death of Linux & the undependable and unpredictable upgrade paths required for open source solutions.

    If Solaris doesn't succeed, MS will rant about how open sourcing it killed it and how you can't depend on open source software.

  42. Too Late by Doesn't_Comment_Code · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If Solaris had done this TEN YEARS AGO, then maybe. As things stand today, no. It comes down to a matter of trust. Do most Linux users trust Solaris enough to let go of Linux? No.

    Take a choice between A and B. A is commonly considered a better product than B. Most will choose A. But B offers something that A has never dreamed of. In fact, A hates the idea of offering what B offers. B gains a lot of support. Time ticks by, and after seeing how much B has benefitted A changes it's mind and offers something similar to what B offers - but only because it has to.

    Do all those people who would have originally chosen A, but chose B go back to A? NO. Because B is of a similar mindset to the choosers. B WANTS to offer things to the chooser. A offers because it has to remain competitive. That is HUGE. And that is why Solaris will not kill Linux.


    P.S. A is not necessarily better than B.

    --

    Slashdot Syndrome: the sudden, extreme urge to correct someone in order to validate one's self.
    1. Re:Too Late by hkb · · Score: 1

      Do most Linux users trust Solaris enough to let go of Linux? No.

      That should be "Do most Linux users trust Sun...". Solaris is great. It's the company behind it that... not to troll but, sucks.

      And yes, the answer is still "no".

      --
      /* Moderating all non-anonymous trolls up since 2004 */
    2. Re:Too Late by mytec · · Score: 1

      Not only your points about if this were done in the past, but additionally the gap now as opposed to even five or six years ago between Linux and Solaris is so tiny, one would probably ask, "What can Linux in the server room not provide that Solaris does, and does it really matter?"

    3. Re:Too Late by erroneus · · Score: 1

      Wait a minute... you lost me... which one is A and which one is B? I'm confused... why couldn't you just say "Linux" and "Solaris?"

    4. Re:Too Late by Doesn't_Comment_Code · · Score: 1

      That should be "Do most Linux users trust Sun...".

      You're right. I realized that as soon I re-read my post. There was one other place where I should have written Sun instead of Solaris as well.

      Oh well.

      --

      Slashdot Syndrome: the sudden, extreme urge to correct someone in order to validate one's self.
    5. Re:Too Late by Doesn't_Comment_Code · · Score: 1

      Wait a minute... you lost me... which one is A and which one is B? I'm confused... why couldn't you just say "Linux" and "Solaris?"

      I was worried that my post might get a little complex. At one point, I couldn't even tell what I was writing. Sorry about that.

      Key:
      A=Sun/Solaris
      B=Linux

      --

      Slashdot Syndrome: the sudden, extreme urge to correct someone in order to validate one's self.
    6. Re:Too Late by neurojab · · Score: 1

      If Solaris had done this TEN YEARS AGO, then maybe. As things stand today, no. It comes down to a matter of trust.

      Ten years ago (take a year or so), I installed solaris on my x86 PC. At the time, it was free (as in beer) for personal and educational use.

      I was already a Linux user, and wanted to try a "real commercial UNIX" on my PC. I played with it for a while, then eventually deleted it. It was more difficult to install than Linux, but the reason I got rid of it was due to application compatibility. It's much harder to find applications that work with Solaris than Linux (applications that a poor college student could afford). I ended up downloading GCC and the entire GNU software development stack, and compiling my favorite apps from source.

      In the end, I got rid of my Solaris partition because I simply had no compelling reason to use it. It was much easier to get the same applications running on Linux, and they ran faster there as well.

      I guess my point is that unless the free software community embraces Solaris in a big way, Solaris is no Linux killer. Going open source may entice a few sales away from Linux in corporate environments, but there's no way the majority of Linux users will switch... at least not anytime soon.

    7. Re:Too Late by tanguyr · · Score: 1

      At the time, it was free (as in beer) for personal and educational use.

      Off topic, i know, but why do people always talk about "free as in beer"? Where is this free beer? Beer isn't free - that's pretty much why we all go to work every day (to earn money to buy beer), not to mention: how confident would you be of code quality if beer really was free? Many drunk eyeballs might not be the optimal bug hunting technique.

      --
      #!/usr/bin/english
  43. Dont think so. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sun produces wonderful stuff but it faces the same challenges in SME's as Linux does in telecommunications and large installations (lack of qualified staff & unfamiliarity).

    What this does do is pave the way for Sun to leverage the advantages of an OSS model while retaining control of the code base. I don't think this leads to the highest possible margins but it may be one of the only viable business models in the near future.

  44. IMHO by lcde · · Score: 1

    Linux will benifit from openSun more than hurt. Sun does not have anywhere the amount of peripherals that linux has now. But linux (if the license permits) can gain a lot about security features, this new 'self-healing' problem solving and such.

    Once again I think this will be something that takes away from *NIX hold on servers not the market share that linux already has.

    hopefully the BSD's will gain a lot of useful knowledge on the SPARC systems from Solaris Kernel.

    --
    :%s/teh/the/g
  45. Pundits suck by kendoka · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Since when has a programmer enthusiastically dropped their own code to pick up someone elses? Not a technical person, yeah, obviously. =)

    1. Re:Pundits suck by Mister+Incognito · · Score: 1

      Read on EVMS's history. Smart guys, they knew when to steer the wheel.

  46. Solaris open, but to what extent? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    We have yet to see what the open source license for Solaris will be like. If Sun licences Solaris much in the same way they treat Java, there will not be other "Solaris-like" distributions, unlike there is in the Linux world. Linux has, and will likely always be, the people's OS. Written by the people, for the people, and distributed with or without cheese, lettuce, tomatos, and onions. It's doubtful there will be a mass migration to Solaris, just because they are touting it as being open. I do, however, see the ability for a better interoperability between Solaris and Linux due to openness. I think linux will continue to expand in the lower end server market, and pick up more of the desktop eventually, and Solaris will continue to make an excellent high end platform.

  47. Another one by Zapper · · Score: 1
    Oh good, another one to add to the list:

    FreeBSD is dying

    Apple is going out of business

    Profit! (oh wait, that's another list)
    Feel free to add the others I forgot right now.

    --
    So much to do, so little bandwidth.
    --
    Try Mozilla
  48. It'll help GNU/Linux in the long run by AlexLibman · · Score: 1

    The Solaris Kernel has some advantages, and it has some nice high-end server tools. People will still prefer to use GNU packages for most things, though. This would put Debian's plans to create a "Universal Operating System" with interchangeable kernels at an advantage over other distributions. There will probably be many efforts to recreate some of Solaris advantages as part of Linux/BSD. Maybe, as the result of all this, the Linux JVM will no longer suck.

  49. Arches? by giantsfan89 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    How many architechures does Solaris support? Sparc and x86? Is that all?

    How many does Linux support?

    --
    Don't ping my cheese with your bandwidth!
    1. Re:Arches? by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 1

      How many does Linux support?

      Better perhaps to ask how many architectures does Linux NOT support.

      As far as I know nobody's been able to get it to boot on an Intel 8008... ...YET.

    2. Re:Arches? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How many architechures does Solaris support? Sparc and x86? Is that all?

      Solaris 10 will supposedly support x86-64 as well.

      In terms of share in the volume server market (as opposed to some oddball scientific cluster or embedded server), do any architectures other than Sparc, x86, and x86-64 even matter?

      I ask this question in all seriousness, not as a troll. I realize that architectures such as IBM/Apple's Power and IBM's mainframes aren't going away any time soon, but my impression is that they have an infinitessimal impact on the volume server market. Am I mistaken?

    3. Re:Arches? by RdsArts · · Score: 1

      Doesn't matter. How many archs does it need? Err... x86 and SPARC. Maybe PowerPC, but that'd be debateable if you're not working for IBM. ;)

      If the question was merely "where does it run" everyone'd be using NetBSD.

    4. Re:Arches? by burns210 · · Score: 1

      Does... It... Matter?

      Sun has talked about porting to ibm's powerpc. That would be the top 3 archs. What more is needed? What bleeding edge architecture does Linux support that will trumpet in the second coming? Seriously, if I want portability, I will go to an OS that is made to be portable.(netbsd, obviously).

      Solaris, simply put, is the best production server os out there. It is not there(drivers, mostly) for a linux-like destktop. It is there for workstations(workstations arn't custom built, so drivers support is less an issue).

      For servers, for production machines, for heavy load and serious work. For all my love for Linux, Solaris isn't even comparable to Linux, it is in a league all its own.

    5. Re:Arches? by njcoder · · Score: 1
      "do any architectures other than Sparc, x86, and x86-64 even matter?"

      In all honesty, no. Except for some rare exceptions... If your running on PowerPC (not macs) you're running AIX, if you're on the mainframe you're running os/390 or z/os. For all the talk about linux cheerleading from IBM, their sales people still push the proprietary OS.

      Where you see the different platforms supporting linux a lot of times is when someone takes home and old box from work and get linux on it... Or makes linux work on it.

      The other platforms are generally good for commercial products like linksys routers that run linux and things like that.

      Personally.. I don't care what my cell phone is running. I just care that it works.

      Next time I walk into a data center and see a cluster of PDAs running an ecommerce site I might change my mind. Until then, x86, Sparc, PowerPC and mainframes are king.

      I'd love to see solaris running on a mainframe.

    6. Re:Arches? by upsidedown_duck · · Score: 1

      How many architechures does Solaris support?

      Given that Solaris is 90+% platform-independent, it will support as many architectures as are commercially viable and worth the porting effort. Currently that is SPARC and x86.

      --
      -- "Makes Little Debbie look like a pile of puke!" - Moe Szyslak
    7. Re:Arches? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks for your answer.

    8. Re:Arches? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      How many does Linux support?

      Yeah, but how many actually build? How many boot? How many can you use without spending six weeks patching gcc just so before it even compiles?

      I like Linux. I use it. I'm using it right now. In fact, I used to maintain the sparc32 port, and did a lot of work on the MIPS port. But I don't do that any more, because I got tired of fighting with unmaintained gcc and binutils ports, tired of listening to people whine about bugs without submitting patches or even testing them, and tired of dealing with a constant stream of x86 hackers breaking my port without so much as an oh-by-the-way.

      Now I work on Solaris. You know what? You can't put a one-liner into the tree without verifying that it works on _all_ supported platforms. I like that, because it means that when I go to install it on a supported platform, or to build it, it'll actually work.

      The life of a non-x86 Linux maintainer or user is nonstop frustration. It's the life of a second-class citizen. Are you so sure this is really a feature?

  50. Kill Linux? HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0



    Balls.

  51. Here is the text by AxelTorvalds · · Score: 2, Informative
    Let me start by saying that I'm not a technical expert. Although this might be a handicap it could very well be a positive in looking at the issue of Sun versus Linux in the server business from a decision maker's point of view.

    Until today, the discussion around Linux pushed by Red Hat and recently by Novell after it took over Suse has been around the risks and opportunitites of the open source model versus the costs and slow adaptation of the proprietary model.

    Opponents of open source software always argued that due to its nature there is a risk that version control, compatibility, future development and support is not guaranteed and could leave companies who use it at some point with a free but outdated system that is difficult to maintain.

    Companies like Red Hat and Novell and on occasion other big players have tried to take away these arguments by committing to the open source model and vowed to make it work. Despite their efforts and some success, there still is a lot of skepticism within corporate IT departments and as a result Linux is not taking the market by storm.

    With the decision by Sun to give away their latest version of their software, Solaris 10 for free all of these concerns have evaporated in one blow in favor of the now open source and compatible Solaris 10 supported by Sun.

    Looking at the advantage of going the Sun route versus the Linux route it is hard to see why any IT executive would chose to switch to Linux.

    - The Solaris software is of proven quality and at least equal or better then Linux and the open source model will assure that it stays up there.

    - By making it work with competing hardware platforms, there is no reason anymore to switch software to facilitate lower hardware costs.

    - Sun with Solaris has already a large installed base and by becoming free and open source there is no reason for existing Solaris users to switch to Linux.

    - Sun has a proven reputation in terms of quality of support. This should be at least as good or better then that of the Linux supporters.

    - Because Sun by default is the only designated party managing the open source software, there will be no risk of a version bonanza with multiple incompatible versions.

    Again as a non technical person, the decision for me would be simple, I would go with Solaris unless I was already using Linux; Why take risks when I can choose a proven, high quality solution at comparable costs?

    As a result Linux will probably not grow much beyond its current market share of about 10 % leaving Red Hat and especially Novell with a big problem

    Of course I might very well be overlooking something here, if so, please let me and other readers know by posting your opinion in a reaction (see below).

    1. Re:Here is the text by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      fuckin karma whore. at least post that as ac.

    2. Re:Here is the text by StormReaver · · Score: 1

      "Of course I might very well be overlooking something here...."

      You are. SUN will not release a fully featured Solaris under anything compatible with any FOSS license, keeping Solaris with any meaningful functions completely proprietary. It will be along the same lines as Microsoft selling a stripped down XP, which does almost nothing, to try to stop the adoption of Linux in poor countries. A few people will but into it, but it will be mostly a flop.

  52. Re:Short answer: yes. by kjots · · Score: 3, Funny

    Short answer: Yes, with an if; Long answer: No, with a but.

  53. Nope. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As long as they don't adopt enlightenment and blow it they *are* kidding.

  54. Solaris has to be way better than Linux by xutopia · · Score: 1
    if it isn't it won't take people away from Linux. There also seems to be a bigger community around Linux than around Solaris so the Linux momentum might just leave Solaris in the dust.

    That is why if a company sees their product loosing to something open sourse they may as well open source right away in order to keep their mindshare, if it has any value to them.

    My speculation is that OSS will be majority in 100 years.

    1. Re:Solaris has to be way better than Linux by DanteLysin · · Score: 1

      Lots of comments on one OS beating the other. Sun needs to target and succeed in a marketplace to be successful in OSS. Granted, now with RHAS, there's some decent scaling into the multi-processor realm. But, if you consider the higher end servers (16+ CPU's), does Linux really have more usage in among companies and developers? Does it scale as well as Solaris? Many have commented that there are more Linux developers/users than Solaris. Most of the people I know running/using Linux have 4 CPU's or less. We might just be comparing apples and oranges here.

  55. Nope, Open Source has little to do with it now.. by GeekBoy · · Score: 1

    The fact of the matter is that Linux gained grass roots popularity because it is open source and in many cases free as in beer, which gave it a great amount of flexibility. Now that it has corporate momentum the fact that it is open source is not it's strongest selling point with the majority of big business customers. Stronger selling points are it's low cost, flexibility, user friendliness (compared to traditional unix), amount of applications available, and it's an alternative to Microsoft.

    If being open source was the big hot button of large businesses then why are the BSD's not more popular than Linux in terms of mindshare and visibility if not installed base?

    Linux has mindshare with both developers and businesses. That is something that "Open Source" Solaris cannot easily attain. There's also the fact that while Solaris is "Open Source" it's license is still more restrictive than the GPL, and it's controlled by one company, so there is almost no chance that developers from the Linux community will make the jump to Solaris.

  56. Stupid question by Craig+Maloney · · Score: 2, Informative

    That's a really stupid question. It's like asking if proprietary software will kill Microsoft. Of course open source won't kill Linux. Linux is part of the open source movement. Plus Solaris is still controlled by Sun Microsystems, so it really won't be open in the sense that Linux is. Until there is a distrobution of Solaris that isn't from Sun, there's very little reason to make silly statements like "will Solaris kill Linux", or "will open source kill Linux".

    1. Re:Stupid question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Until there is a distrobution of Solaris that isn't from Sun, there's very little reason to make silly statements like "will Solaris kill Linux", or "will open source kill Linux".

      Those of us close to the project are guessing it'll be somewhere between one and six months after the release before there is such a distribution, and we're expecting there will be several. It's going to be allowed by the license, there are reasons people want to do it, and they're going to do it. Simple as that.

      But even when they do, the question will still be silly. Why does having two products in the same space necessarily have to end in the death of one of them? There will be plenty of interest in both for a long time to come, and many if not most people think that's a good thing.

  57. Pass the pipe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Could you please pass me some of whatever those guys are smoking ?

  58. What an idiot! by DrJimbo · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Let me start by saying that I'm not a technical expert. Although this might be a handicap it could very well be a positive in looking at the issue of Sun versus Linux in the server business from a decision maker's point of view.

    Later on he goes further and says he is "not a technical person". WTF. Why would anyone choose an operating system based on the advice of a non-technical person? He even seems to think that being non-technical makes him more qualified for giving advice on choosing an operating system.

    Should I let a vegetarian tell me how to cook a steak? Should a let a blind person choose what color to paint my house?

    His logic seems to say that the only people who are well qualifed to give advice in a field are the ones that aren't experts in that field. Maybe he is looking to get a job with SCO.

    --
    We don't see the world as it is, we see it as we are.
    -- Anais Nin
  59. Linux R.I.P. by jspectre · · Score: 2, Funny

    I for one welcome our Solaris Wielding Overlords.

    --

    abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz

  60. Market Share by pkcs11 · · Score: 0

    The small market share of enterprise *nix that linux fills is the "we're too small and/or too cheap to get something else" niche.
    The niche for solaris, right now, is very high-end, very specialized solutions.
    These two markets do not compete with one another. And never will

    --
    "I have an odd craving to whisper about those few frightful hours in that ill-rumored and evilly shadowed seaport of dea
  61. As a Solaris Admin by Chitlenz · · Score: 4, Insightful

    We've been using the beta of 10 for about 3 months now in testing with Oracle at our site. It's pretty, that's for sure, with it's nice Gnome facelift and all, but I think essentially that Linux and Solaris fill different roles, at least for us.

    Linux feels a lot more like a general purpose OS than Solaris, and 10 while friendlier is still very much rooted in the proprietary Solaris tradition.

    To sum it up, this is good for Solaris users who can throw away the whole CDE/Openwin experience and replace it with something refreshingly cleaner, however we were going to adopt 10 anyway. It seems to me that Sun is going to have to really dig and build new things rather than merely say 'hey we're OSS now too!' and expect Linux users to suddenly flock their way.

    Looking Glass is an excellent example of software people could see as a reason to change platforms, and IMHO Sun should focus on this type of admittedly risky innovation instead of attempting to lure existing Linux users into a Solaris world. Someday, all these marketing guys are going to realize that there's more to an OS than just a name, and that actually creating something new is the best approach to picking up market share (OSX == good example).

    All that said, ZFS is a really cool thing if it works as spec'd, however ZFS is NOT in open beta AFAIK, and it has not been released to us little guy partners as of yet (though I'm betting they've started testing at the larger shops), so all we have here to go on so far is a marketing claim of improved i/o that could be true, false, or in that grey area salespeople like to use where the whole thing ran great! .... once .... in a lab... and it isn't reproducable to the average joe...

    I'm guessing we'll all know in about 2 months.

    -chitlenz

    --
    Imagination is the silver lining of Intelligence.
    1. Re:As a Solaris Admin by Jon_E · · Score: 1

      ZFS - slated for Update 1 - probably June timeframe

      S10 .. still got a little ways to go, but i like the direction, dtrace, zones, and SMF all seem like pretty interesting developments

  62. Solaris license vs. Linux license by MasterC · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I've looked around and can't find what kind of license Solaris 10 is under. The only way I figured I can is to register with Sun, download it, and view the license, but I don't want to do that as I don't intend on using it. Perhaps this speaks something on its own. I can download the linux kernel all over the net and I don't have to register for it to boot.

    I guess I don't see this as cut-and-dry as Mr. Ottnik is making it out to be.

    Also, can I hack Solaris, write drivers, or port Solaris 10 to whatever platform I want? Can I even get the source? (Again, I don't have the license and I'm generally clueless about Solaris.)

    --
    :wq
    1. Re:Solaris license vs. Linux license by Tpenta · · Score: 1

      That's because the license has not yet been finally decided upon and announced. I believe that at the NC event last week everyone was told that there would be an announcement along those lines in 45-60 days.



      Now, speaking as someone who does work with Solaris, you will certainly be able to do everything you list in that last paragraph once the release has happened.



      Tp.

  63. Sun... Penguin... dunno... by b374 · · Score: 1

    maybe the Sun will be so hot that Tux will die because of the global warming...

    1. Re:Sun... Penguin... dunno... by arose · · Score: 1

      Then Tux will become one of those new warm water penguins.

      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
  64. Pfft! by FyRE666 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As anyone who's tried out x86 Solaris is aware; it's no match for Linux on the platform - or any other platform other than Sun's own hardware for that matter. The hardware support is pretty dire. Sure, it's supposedly a superior kernel, but if it's unable to take advantage of the metal underneath it, then it's not going to win market share.

    (yes I have tried it out, and it lasted a full week before I threw up my hands in disappointment and went back to the penguin ;-)

    1. Re:Pfft! by randombit · · Score: 1

      As anyone who's tried out x86 Solaris is aware; it's no match for Linux on the platform - or any other platform other than Sun's own hardware for that matter.

      Even on Sun hardware, Linux or *BSD can be a win. Sure, on an E10K Solaris will be faster than Linux, but on an SparcStation or early Ultra, Solaris is not that snappy. I would like to have a Sun box fast enough to run Solaris on, to keep current on Solaris administration, but on my current Sun machines it's not worth it.

    2. Re:Pfft! by SharpFang · · Score: 1

      First off, x86 Solaris crawls on any hardware that isn't top-notch. I didn't try it on any top-notch hardware yet but I guess the OS overhead is enough to keep your apps slow - not enough CPU time left to run userspace programs. If SUN doesn't do something about Solaris x86 performance/requirements, it can't even try to compete with Linux. SPARC - yes, Solaris rules. Not PC.

      --
      45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
    3. Re:Pfft! by bajan_on_ice · · Score: 1

      Remember, Sun is first of all a server company. They are certifying primarily on servers, and not just their own. See http://www.sun.com/bigadmin/hcl/

      And on the server I've installed Solaris 10b69 on, its NOTICIBLY faster. Maybe its just me.

      --
      "The greatest dangers to liberty lurk in insidious encroachment by men of zeal, well-meaning but without understanding."
    4. Re:Pfft! by j1bb3rj4bb3r · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Solaris in it's current and past incarnations on x86 hardware is slow and stupid. The Solaris x86 project at Sun never had any backing before Solaris 10. Now, Sun plans on selling Solaris (support licences) on their hardware which, guess what, isn't going to be just SPARCs, but also x86 servers. So, the Solaris engineers (who are still some of the brightest people left at Sun), have done a lot with a lot of support to make Solaris for x86 a viable platform.
      Yes, I do work for Sun. No I don't work in the Solaris group. No, I don't particularly like Sun, especially the upper management. But Solaris is a top notch OS, and if Solaris 10 works as well as I've heard it does (from engineers at Sun... not marketing), then I for one am happy that they are going to release it under some sort of "open" license. I don't expect it to beat Linux, but I think if it's done properly, the curiousity of all those geeks out there will get the better of them, and they'll be pouring over the source as soon as possible.

      --
      *yawn*
    5. Re:Pfft! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      if it's done properly, the curiousity of all those geeks out there will get the better of them, and they'll be pouring over the source as soon as possible.

      Right, and then SUN pull a SCO? I mean, that's the big plan, that's what the big payoff was for isn't it?

    6. Re:Pfft! by Art+Deco · · Score: 1

      Not in my experience. I have Solaris IA running on Intel servers all the way down to Pentium 200's. We have a name server on a Solaris/P200 that has been up for years and has never missed a beat. The time when I called Solaris Slowlaris was back in the '486 days when Solaris really was a dog on Intel.

    7. Re:Pfft! by burns210 · · Score: 1

      "The hardware support is pretty dire" ...which is the entire POINT. Open Source would allow for porting Linux's drivers to Solaris much more rapidly and easily.

      "Sure, it's supposedly a superior kernel"

      I love Linux and what it stands for, but lets be honest here. 'Supposedly'? No. Solaris IS a superior kernel, maybe more so on sparc, but the system itself is superior in the enterprise, as a server, workhorse and datacenter machine. It just plain is.

      "I threw up my hands in disappointment and went back to the penguin"

      The imrpovements you wished you had(speed, i assume) are going to be worked on, obviously... But open source would make the sun admins using amd64 and x86 servers more likely to improve the performance for their own benefit. THAT is why they want to do it.

    8. Re:Pfft! by Kirth · · Score: 1

      I can add to that, that its not even a match on its own lower-end platform. I've had everything from Sparc 2 to Sparc 10 running on Linux, then an Ultra 1; and now I've got my E250 running on Linux. And as long as I don't have more than 64 CPUs, I won't even consider running Solaris.
      --

      --
      "The more prohibitions there are, The poorer the people will be" -- Lao Tse
  65. What kind of response will this get on slashdot? by javaxman · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Moderate this story : -1 Flamebait

    Seriously... although it may well be plausable that a good number of places which once would have installed a free Linux will now instead install a free Solaris x86, everyone knows good and well that even that scenario wouldn't "kill" Linux.

    Depending on how "open" Solaris code turns out to be, it's success may indeed make all of Open Source stronger, prompting more companies to follow suit, releasing their core products under some sort of Open Source license and placing more engineers on open-source-based projects.

    In any event, it's going to take a lot more than a free and open Solaris to "kill" Linux. Seriously, show me the Solaris fanatics... I haven't seen them. The Linux fanatics, on the other hand, are everywhere... and as long as they are alive, Linux will be alive as well. Which is a good thing.

  66. Open source is like... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Open source is like living in a transparent house. Your guests like it because they feel safer, but it's not so great when someone needs to take a crap.

  67. not now by jameszhou2000 · · Score: 1

    not until its intel edition is stable on home-made pcs.

  68. Solaris 10 may be Open Source, but not free by lxt518052 · · Score: 1
    The guy just missed the point. Sun's Solaris license is anything but free, as in freedom. Linux is gaining popularity not because of Redhat's support, but because of the freedom that comes with it.

    Redhat/SuSE may feel the threat now that Sun has made Solaris free of charge, but I doubt it can cause real harm to these two commercial distros. Solaris works best on Sun's hardware, while Redhat/SuSE's support to a varity of PC hardware is tested over time. Linux also has a solid supporting community. Even with a true free license, it's still hard for Sun to play catch up.

    --
    People who dislike China tend to mention Tiananmen Square a lot, but they always forget the Tank Man is also a Chinese.
  69. Open Source does not an OS make by gmac63 · · Score: 1

    Regardless that Solaris may me Open Source, it takes commitment, trust**, and a community to become a success in Open Source. Linux would not have succeeded without that.

    --

    INSERT INTO comment VALUE('Doh!') WHERE user='you';
  70. Modern distro on old computers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    As someone who just installed Ubuntu Linux and Fedora Core 3 on an old laptop (128 MB on a Celeron 433), I can tell you that a modern distro will walk, crawl, or at times just sit there, on an old computer.

    It will not run though!

    1. Re:Modern distro on old computers by zogger · · Score: 1

      it's RAM more than processor. If you can put another stick in that machine and try it again.

  71. Both blessing and curse of the net... by Roadkills-R-Us · · Score: 1

    You can always find an idiot willing to say any old thing... It's better than statistics for "proving" random conclusions you want proven.

  72. Why, of course it will! by Lisandro · · Score: 1

    Just wait and see.

    Now, excuse me, i have to go. That flying pig told me we'll be having a cold day here in Hell.

  73. It could happen. . . by bplipschitz · · Score: 1

    if people preferentially opt for bloat-ware.

  74. Oh please! Another, slow news day! by mwfolsom · · Score: 1

    Is there no end to the cluelessness out there!?!

    In the ever flowing stream of nonesense - first we get the foghorn, Balmer, saying Linux infringes on eleventy-11 zillion patents and you will lose your left nut for using it, then we get that shot down now we hear that the universe belongs to Sun.

    Please, please get real! Solaris dies - Linux lives and that's the end of that!

  75. Sun's FUD has made another victim by IntergalacticWalrus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That's just dumb. Open sourcing Solaris won't automagically make it more popular than Linux.

    Besides, this is Sun we're talking about. I bet it won't be an OSI-approved license and therefore will only be considered open source "because Sun tells you it is" (familiar?).

    Linux is strong because it's a worldwide community effort where both individuals and companies are welcome to participate.

    Meanwhile, the open source Solaris will remain tightly controlled by Sun, and therefore will only go in the direction Sun wants it to (forks may happen, but their chances of survival are very low). Sun never really cared about the "community" and you can bet open sourcing Solaris won't change that.

  76. Like BSD was going to kill Linux? by b1t+r0t · · Score: 1
    Just because there's a new open-source *nix contender doesn't mean that Linux is going to suddenly be switched away from. Part of what attracts people to Linux is the GPL licensing, which you won't get with Solaris. Some people prefer GPL, some prefer BSD-style. Another major factor in the rise of Linux was stagnation in BSD due to the AT&T lawsuit at the time.

    That being said, BSD (and probably OS X as well) stands to gain a lot more from Solaris than Linux does if its license is more compatible.

    --

    --
    "Open source is good." - Steve Jobs
    "Open source is evil." - Microsoft
    1. Re:Like BSD was going to kill Linux? by flynn_nrg · · Score: 1

      Hmm, BSD was created before Linux. Heck, Bill Joy of Sun fame used to sell the BSD tapes. The lawsuit was one of the reasons why Linux was created. BSD hackers do BSD because they enjoy it, nobody in BSD land is running a crusade against Linux (contrast this with some vocal Linux advocates who want to destroy Microsoft).

      About the license, I seriously doubt that Solaris will be released under a BSD license. It will probably be a large and restrictive license. And I'm sure there are tons of 3rd party code that need to be pulled out or bought for them to be released a OSS.

      Solaris (the kernel) is very, very different from any of the BSDs. I'm not sure if they'd gain anything. NetBSD and FreeBSD already have kernel-assisted threading. Perhaps the high performance TCP stack could be interesting to see how they do their stuff but again, FreeBSD's TCP stack is one of the finest in the world. NetBSD was recently used as the OS for the Internet2 landline speed record, so their stack is pretty good too.

  77. What corporations forget. by Skiron · · Score: 1

    One thing they cannot get in _their_ thick stupid heads is Open Source is open source to the point that 10 year old Joe Bloggs can send a patch in to fix.

    Controlled 'open source' whereby the code is given away, but people cannot argue about what is good/bad/ugly and patch it, is not open as Linux is.

    GNU/Linux moves in funny ways, and it has nothing to do with Companies releasing source to there products (and IP I presume) or whatever.

  78. Of course not... by aXi · · Score: 0

    The moment Sun-OS becomes open source it will start integrating code from Linux and losing it's own code and in fact become just another Linux distribution.

  79. In simple terms by Epidemical · · Score: 1

    The department says it all.

  80. Developers and momentum by arevos · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I really doubt Solaris represents much of a threat to Linux. Linux has been going for over ten years, and has built up a great amount of momentum; developers aren't just going to switch from coding for their operating system of choice to work on an unfamiliar Solaris. There isn't enough incentive.

    Whilst I'm sure Solaris will attract some attention, I'd guess that the majority of developers will stick with the operating system they know. Whilst Sun can throw a lot of weight behind this project, it's easier to keep an open source project moving along at speed, than it is to start a new one. I'm skeptical as to whether open-source Solaris can attract the developer attention that Linux has.

    Whilst businesses are pretty much free to choose what they want, the writer seems to be suggesting that because Solaris is open source, that will somehow make it magically better. Businesses are not usually known for choosing software simply because it is open source. Unfortunately, just making a product open source is not an automatic recipe for success, otherwise Hurd would garner just as much attention as Linux.

  81. desktop linux distros by DreadSpoon · · Score: 1

    Any and all Linux distros geared for the desktop (and I don't mean Red Hat or SUSE rebranded with "desktop" in the name) do exactly what you say.

    Ubuntu, Xandros, Linspire, etc. - they all pick a technology and stick to it.

  82. USEABILITY? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Anyone who's admined linux and solaris can tell you the one MAJOR problem with solaris, it's a royal pain in the tush to admin. Linux is easier.... if you want linux useability and security use openbsd ;-)

  83. Maybe it'll kill AIX and HP-UX, but not Linux by rihock · · Score: 1

    Solaris as open source would have a better probability of killing off weaker nix's like HP-UX (memory issues) or AIX than Linux. Linux has taken incredible strides but Solaris is a good OS that is very mature. With the x86 version working properly, and the JES stack added on, its a compelling solution set for smaller cost

    --
    # nohup ./start_sig
    1. Re:Maybe it'll kill AIX and HP-UX, but not Linux by graphic7 · · Score: 1

      Solaris won't kill off AIX and HP-UX; they are designed for RS/6000's and HP9000's, respectively.

    2. Re:Maybe it'll kill AIX and HP-UX, but not Linux by finse · · Score: 1

      Not to mention:
      HPUX - Stable
      AIX - Fast

      I would take AIX or HPUX over Solaris any day of the week.

      --
      Paranoid tinfoil hat crowd say Y here, everyone else say N.
    3. Re:Maybe it'll kill AIX and HP-UX, but not Linux by milesbparty · · Score: 1

      Solaris as open source would have a better probability of killing off weaker nix's like HP-UX (memory issues) or AIX than Linux...

      I kind of curious as to what memory issues you are referring to that make HPUX weaker than Solaris. What makes AIX weaker than Solaris?

      --
      eMelody Web Directory add your site today!
  84. Solaris Can by clevelandguru · · Score: 1

    Keep in mind, when we are comparing Linux and Solaris, we are just comparing the Kernel. For a end user, he can still have a Solaris kernel and have all the standard destop/applications that comes with Fedora and won't feel any difference. All sun has to do is make sure it ports all the drivers and applications that are available on linux to Solaris and they might have a better system than Fedora.

    1. Re:Solaris Can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think Sun can do that. There are lots of hardware that fedora supports. It will take forever for Sun to port it to Solaris.

    2. Re:Solaris Can by clevelandguru · · Score: 1

      When you say a lot, a lot of them are old hardwares, Sun doesn't have to port them all. It just have to port the latest hardware drivers.

  85. No Way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    From a former sun support. I have been hacking on Sun/Sparc since 94. I got more than a half zone sparc hardware in my basement at home. But F Solaris and Sun.

    Sparc machine sucks in terms of price. As a small time engineer/entrepreneur, I embrace the x86 for the price. Heavy end sparc rocks in hardware and all, but with the economy and all, I will rather use x86.

    With the recent Linux bashing from Sun and screwups as a company, I no longer trust Sun either. I am not a Linux fan either, I am a BSD oriented guy. But Solaris is never going to kill Linux! NEVER!

    segmond

  86. You overestimate Sun. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sun will throw all its muscle behind it's Java Desktop to deliver a polished, cohisive system. Linux will continue to be pulled in 100 directions at once.

    Sun's been throwing "muscle" behind its desktops for years and years. And I haven't seen Solaris 10 yet, but the most recent Solaris 9s I have seen, and you know what it is? A choice between a twm interface that feels 15 years out of date and a mostly-working GNOME interface with some recent functionality missing that feels four years out of date.

    The "Java Desktop" is literally SUSE linux rebranded and with a skin. I find it unlikely to the point of being silly that the company who's been unable to create an up-to-date desktop for the last 10 years will for Solaris 10 be mysteriously able to create a "polished, cohesive system" all of a sudden out of nowhere. More likely Sun will locate some relatively polished, relatively cohesive linux distribution, repackage their interface, and ruin the cohesion by retrofitting all of the circa-1990 Athena apps that the Solaris team can't let go of underneath the verneer of usability.

    Versatility may be an "archilles heel" for Linux, but Linux isn't a product, it's a kernel. Versatility is no problem for, say, Ubuntu Linux, which is free to be as cohesive as its customers want.

  87. Put up or shut up, Mr. Blayney. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mr. Blayney: I've got $10,000 which says you're wrong. Care to bet an equivalent amount?

    To everyone: Now what would really be cool is a betting pool on this one. Of course the terms have to be properly done, and the bet has to be made legally. But I'm sure one of those bookies in the U.K. could be found to handle these arrangements.

    Personally, this is an easy bet for me. I'm putting my resources in doing Linux professionally. I've done Solaris professionally in the past as well (buildings 5 and 17 for those in the know). And I'll continue putting my money and time on Linux over Solaris any day.

    So c'mon Blayney, and anyone else. Let us put up or shut up.

  88. As the wise man say... by kjs3 · · Score: 1

    ...do not feed the trolls.

  89. he just doesn't understand by brainchill · · Score: 1

    linux is free as in lunch. It's not just that it's open sourced it is open source with a license that encourages free thought. Sun will never open source solaris under a license that will give that much freedom to the end user. I don't think they would tolerate a fork of solaris that could potentially be more popular than the original.

  90. Yeah. Right. by cluening · · Score: 1

    Whoever wrote that article evidently didn't read the Solaris license. I suppose they havn't tried installing it on a hand-built machine of off-the-shelf parts. Solaris is cool, but it isn't going to kill Linux by being released under a sortof open source license...

    --
    Posted from the wireless couch.
  91. Ummmm... by taj · · Score: 1



    Before we jump the gun. Could someone point me to the License this has been released under and to the source code?

    Or is this just all FUD from Sun Microsystems which recently partnered with Microsoft?

    1. Re:Ummmm... by McBofh · · Score: 1

      If you bothered to read the announcements from Sun,
      then you would know that

      1. OpenSolaris has not yet been released
      2. OpenSolaris will have an OSI-approved license.

      both of these are statements which indicate a
      future tense.

      You cannot make a judgement about the license yet
      because it has not been finalised.

      You cannot make a judgement about the code yet
      because it has not been released.

  92. Make it easier to talk management into switching by ToasterTester · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It will make it easier to get management to switch from Windows to Solaris than Linux. You bring up Linux to managers in an enterprise and they instantly start pointing out lack support contracts. Management wants someone whose feet they can hold to the fire when something goes wrong. Sun is a well known name so it will be an easy sell.

    Also Solaris is more of a real enterprise class operating system. Linux is working on it, but not there yet. Solaris has decades of use and refinement, it is a solid OS that scales great as the load increases.

  93. WILL BL0ODTHIRSTY HAMSTERS FROM VENUS KILL LINUX?! by ajlitt · · Score: 1
    ... will be a future topic, I'm sure.


    I mean, if you're one of those paranoid types that thinks Sun will pwn the Linux community, go do something about it. Give your local Sun rep a wedgie. Teach children how to navigate 'make menuconfig' in the maternity ward. Stand on streetcorners asking passersby if they've let Tux into their hearts and passing out copies of "Running Linux". Or just chill the heck out.

  94. Nope. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Solaris will augment Linux and Linux will augment Solaris.

    There are some things that Linux will just do better then Solaris.

    For the Desktop. Solaris would suck for desktop and most workstations when compared to Linux.

    Also Solaris is a big operating system. Nobody outside Solaris and some Solaris associates have ever looked at the source code of Solaris.

    How does that compare to Linux? Lots of people are familar with Linux and even for a couple years after openning solaris up the only people that can realy explain what is going on would be Solaris.

    It's like Linux vs BSD. There are just somethings that are more suitable for BSD then Linux, and visa versa. Linux isn't going to kill BSD anymore then Solaris is going to kill Linux.

    More examples:

    Linux is very suitable for Clustering. Look at the OpenSSI for instance. Look ate OpenMosix, look at Beowolf-related projects.

    Solaris would be more suitable for big iron datacenters.

    And don't forget that Linux is just a kernel. 90% of what runs on Linux will easily run on BSD or Solaris.

    Don't think about it like Linux vs Solaris. Think about it like Linux + Solaris. What matters is Free and Open Source Software. The more the better, the more choice the more the benifits, the more the progress, the less impact that closed source software like Microsoft has on the market.

    It's all good as long as Solaris is under a acceptable license. If they screw up the licensing then it's not going to be much different then what we get from Solaris 9 now.

  95. BSD based Solaris by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    The real Linux Killer would be a BSD based Solaris.

    That would be one awesome system. I'd buy one just to see 'ps' work correctly on a Sun again without having to put /usr/ucb in the path.

    1. Re:BSD based Solaris by OrangeTide · · Score: 2, Funny

      Why not a Mach based Solaris. You take Solaris's crappy utilities, and Hurd's slow kernel. Then you have a real open source operating system.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    2. Re:BSD based Solaris by cbr2702 · · Score: 1
      Then you have a real open source operating system.

      ouch

      --


      This post written under Gentoo-linux with an SCO IP license.
    3. Re:BSD based Solaris by Solstice · · Score: 1

      You mean SunOS? It's the one that Sun killed about 10 years ago to make way for Solaris. It ran a heck of a lot better on my IPX than Solaris did.

    4. Re:BSD based Solaris by McBofh · · Score: 1

      Solaris's crappy utilities

      Obviously written by somebody who prefers gnu
      over Single Unix Specification and POSIX standards
      which companies pay money for compliance with.

    5. Re:BSD based Solaris by gstoddart · · Score: 1
      Why not a Mach based Solaris. You take Solaris's crappy utilities, and Hurd's slow kernel. Then you have a real open source operating system.


      That would be NT, wouldn't it? :-P

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    6. Re:BSD based Solaris by OrangeTide · · Score: 1

      If only NT were that good.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
  96. Answer: by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

    No.

  97. Sun/Solaris may not be around forever by Toby+The+Economist · · Score: 1

    I'm not sure I concur with the opinion stated in the OP.

    Linux is always going to be around.

    Solaris, OTOH, is owned by Sun, and they may change their strategy, and stop open sourcing the OS, and they may fail as a company (something which in the long run seems possible, since they appear to lack direction and occupy an ever shrinking market segment).

    --
    Toby

  98. Alternate Reality dream... by burns210 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    OK, imagine with me...

    Sun has, in Solaris 10, arguably the most powerful core OS of any on the market for general/server/production use(not counting embedded, rt, or mainframe systems and I know not enough about them). They have some killer stats, powerful new features, and amazing development coming out. This all sits under xorg+gnome for a gui...

    ok, transition time... please don't kill me, just hear me out...

    Apple(*ducks*) has arguably, the most powerful gui on the market. Feature wise, simplicity, elegance and consistant... Very powerful, though not perfect, ofcourse. Darwin is a nice enough system but doesn't have much more the 'average' features. Nothing makes it have a selling point other than it exists and it is freebsd-like.

    What both companies have is an amazing half OS that by all accounts is /atleast/ on par if not far ahead feature-for-feature with their competition. Yet, they arn't adopted more than their niche(but rabid) markets.

    I propose a merger. Sun is marginally(25-50%, i think) larger than Apple income wise and whanot. Merging the two systems, the Aqua and solid gui on top of Solaris 10 core system. This would take time and would coincide with the System 11 release(ironically) for both companies.

    To make this really work though, they need to migrate. Procide highend workstations and servers(as Sun and Apple always have) but offer a lowend as well... Sun offers x86 systems for lowend servers, and has talked about a ppc port of solaris. Personally, I think ppc is superior, with IBM's work they have made it very powerful. But an AMD64 system would be fine as well.

    The companies need to flood the markets with their OS, even if it is on amd64, only, at a less-supported(community support for the free version)... I mean, send free boxed copies of their software to every university with a cs department, free of charge. They need to literally hand this software out to everyone they can. Free download for personal or non-profit use (minimum) and have a good resource/community site for support.

    The more open the system the better, but both companies use open source where it makes sense in their systems, not because they are sucking up, but because it is the best choice for the product.

    PS. yes, I know Apple is a hardware company. I wrote this on my 12" pbook. Sun is a hardware company too, which makes demand for an operating system that(for full use/support like sparc or ppc's cooler features) require a more highend(expensive) machine.

    IBM does this with Linux, they are a hardware company using a generic operating system on highend machines.

    1. Re:Alternate Reality dream... by argent · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Nothing makes [darwin] have a selling point other than it exists and it is freebsd-like.

      OS/X is full of Mach dependencies, which means that Solaris would need to go through the same process as FreeBSD did. The result would be Solaris-like, but porting the high-end capabilities of Solaris to the result would probably not be a whole lot easier than keeping the existing Darwin kernel and porting Solaris components to it.

      And THAT would be like giving Solaris a big old dose of Metamucil. Clear out the System V junk from its digestive tract, upgrade the 4.3-based parts to 4.4, and get that good old SunOS 4 vim and vigor again...

    2. Re:Alternate Reality dream... by WillerZ · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Sun has, in Solaris 10, arguably the most powerful core OS of any on the market for general/server/production use(not counting embedded, rt, or mainframe systems and I know not enough about them).

      I've used (in the last 6 months) all of:
      • HP-UX (on PA)
      • AIX
      • Solaris (Sparc)
      • RHEL3AS (x86)
      • Gentoo (amd64)
      for extended periods of time.

      Of those 5, the only one which stands out is Solaris. Why? Because every other OS has a package-management scheme that actually works. SAM, SMIT, RPM and portage are all pretty good. pkgadd and friends are the dumbest things ever. For instance: why is it that when you've just installed everything from a location it prompts you with the list of installable packages again? What possible use does it serve?

      Most of systems administration these days is in the package management - installing patches and new software. Life's too short for pkgadd.

      If you want a supported UNIX, do yourself a favour and get an eServer p5 running AIX. Sun dropped out of the performance war some time ago, and HP's Itanium 2 systems now seem to be struggling to catch the POWER5.

      Phil

      PS: If you must run Solaris, for pity's sake run it on a Fujitsu rather than a Sun box. Cheaper, faster, and still supported; what's not to like?

      --
      I guess today is a passable day to die.
    3. Re:Alternate Reality dream... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny
      Q: What do you get when you merge Sun with Apple?

      A: Snapple!

    4. Re:Alternate Reality dream... by Art+Deco · · Score: 1

      For the last dozen years I've been arguing that either Sun should buy Apple or vice versa. I'm a little dubious that the SPARC franchise is going to be able to keep up with the IBM and Intel juggernauts. Every new version of SPARC is late so I don't expect to see a 8 core Niagra chip any time soon. As insurance it would be wise for Sun to support Solaris on SPARC/Intel-AMD/PowerPC so whichever architecture wins the market they will have a presence on.

    5. Re:Alternate Reality dream... by Lproven · · Score: 1

      I don't *know* that you're wrong, but I have to point out a couple of things:

      1. Quartz and Aqua are OPENstep, updated.
      2. OPENstep was portable and ran on Solaris and indeed Windows.
      3. Sun did have a license to bundle OPENstep: it never used it. NIH syndrome.
      4. There was, in the labs, a version of OPENstep/Mach - the whole OS, not just the GUI - that ran on SPARC. And of course Rhapsody's early versions were all on x86.

      Much has changed since but I'll bet it's not only technically feasible but not that hard.

      However, Sun is SPARC-based with a sideline in x86. Apple is firmly PowerPC-based. That is a problem /much/ harder to overcome.

      --
      Liam P. ~ "Intelligence is a lethal mutation." (me)
    6. Re:Alternate Reality dream... by Lproven · · Score: 1

      Nice idea. Doubt it'll happen.

      Tell you what would be *much* more doable, though:

      Mac OS X Server on IBM pSeries servers - the former RS/6000s. Right CPU, comparable architecture - OpenFirmware, PCI and so on. Great selling point for IBM, validation of enterprise capability for Apple, profitable partnership for both.

      --
      Liam P. ~ "Intelligence is a lethal mutation." (me)
    7. Re:Alternate Reality dream... by ThousandStars · · Score: 1
      There are so many problems with this idea that it's hard to know where to begin. One could start with the fact that they serve totally different markets, use totally different architectures and wrote totally different operating systems. It would be a technical nightmare trying to integrate them. The worst assumption you make, however, is that "arguably the most powerful core OS of any on the market for general/server/production use." That arguable saves you a little bit, but with the exception of middle-end servers I don't think Sun has the most powerful "core OS" -- although I'm not entirely sure what your term means. If by core OS you mean kernel, then I think Apple, Microsoft or Linux are all viable contenders. If you don't mean kernel, then I'd like to hear what makes Sun's "core OS" superior to, say, Apple's, for desktop computing.

      I also think your post contains too much technical handwaving. Integrating their respective architectures and OSes would require an enormous amount of work, if it could even be done within time/money limits (say, three years and $5B).

      You're not the first guy to propose such a merger. This guy at O'Reilley suggested it, and the responses to his article about why Apple-Sun would be stupid apply here. A quick Google search turns up other arguments that may also be valid, like this one.

      Finally, the IBM non-sequitor at the end of your post doesn't even remotely apply to the Apple-Sun situation.

    8. Re:Alternate Reality dream... by argent · · Score: 1

      1. Cocoa is OpenStep, updated. Quartz and Aqua are replacements for the display components, written from scratch. Carbon is Apple code, and quite a different framework.

      2. The portable OpenStep didn't contain a lot of components that are in Mac OS X: drivers, kernel extensions, all of that comes from NeXTstep.

      3/4. Of course the OS is portable. So's Darwin: it already runs on PPC and Intel. Porting Darwin to run on Sparc wouldn't be a big deal.

      Porting OS/X to the Sparc platform, or porting Cocoa (but not Carbon) and re-implementing Quartz and Aqua (maybe using the Berlin code-base) on top of Solaris, either of these would be relatively easy, but the former wouldn't be Solaris, and the latter would require a porting effort for pretty much every OS/X application that isn't pure Cocoa.

      The Sparc-Power-PC thing wouldn't be a big deal. Porting from PPC to Sparc would be easier than porting to x86, because both Sun's Sparc API and Apple's PPC API are big-endian. I don't know why you'd bother, though... Sparc's a pretty anemic CPU.

    9. Re:Alternate Reality dream... by burns210 · · Score: 1

      This wasn't suppose to be a 'i will be updating google news to wait for the announcement' post. Just a neat hypothetical, so on the realistic aspect, cut me a bit of slack...

      When I said 'core os', what I meant was Solaris as the system. They use xorg+gnome(in the latest 10beta release) which while functional, is not 'powerful' on the same caliber as Mac's Aqua. The core is, yes, the kernel, filesystem, design, non-gui stuff. For a linux core system for example, this would be essentially a full distrobution without X and a window manager installed... The core command set, the default software, the integration, documentation, etc. Mach, while a perfectly fine system, isn't a selling point other than, as i said, it exists. Linux has many great features, SELinux for example, Mach doesn't have a 'oh wow' factor when I buy 10.4, it will be 64-bit, and updated, sure, but nothing that is headline grabbing, it is just adequite.

      This appose to say, NT, where the core kernel (prior to the gui integration thing) WAS the selling point of NT. For all practical puproses they just put the win98 gui ontop of a fairly badass kernel. No one was saying 'wow, 2000 has such nice redrawing fuctions and eye candy' they were talking about ntfs, about security policies, about reliability and stability compared to nt4 and 9x series.

      So for terms of core OS, I would say the solaris's scalability, reliability, security(trusted solaris, etc), dtrace and the like, it takes a big leap ahead of NT and Linux(And darwin).

      Yes, it would take a TON of work. It would be porting aqua to solaris(rather than trying to morph solaris into the way darwin works under aqua)... To be honest, 5 billion, though an arbitrary number it isn't necesarily too out there... it took 1/2 billion for solaris 10, so I would almost say the number is a bit high, even with the size of the project. 3 years? Fine by me. Solaris 11 and Mac 11 shouldn't be out till then anyway, so that fits realisticly.

      I know I am not the first, nor last. I don't think it would happen, I don't think it would work. I do think that it would be neat *if* it did.

      My IBM point was a bit out of place, but was trying to catch the 'but apple is a hardware company' arguments for my suggestion to give out the os and port to amd64. I am just saying, as Sun and Apple both do, that they make powerful systems to run on their moneymaker: highend hardware.

      Different markets? Ofcourse, but you can be multi-tooled. High reliability filesystem and dtrace don't slow down video rendering or editting any more than the next feature.

    10. Re:Alternate Reality dream... by burns210 · · Score: 1

      With news that xserves are up 110+%, I wouldn't doubt that Apple would like more of the same in terms of server growth. Specialized server lines from IBM would not be a bad idea... I just don't know if darwin has the server-level core to really compete with some of the dedicated servers out there(SELinux, aix, hp-ux, solaris, etc).

      On the other hand, licensing to IBM is dangerously close to making 'clones'.. It isn't the same, but it would be the first time since the clones that Apple licensed the use of its OS on non apple hardware.

      I would like to see it happen though.

    11. Re:Alternate Reality dream... by burns210 · · Score: 1

      You are absolutely, erm, right?

    12. Re:Alternate Reality dream... by WillerZ · · Score: 1

      Looks useful, and suspiciously apt-like.

      And it looks like they even have sensible package names (at least until it gets to pkgadd.

      Does anyone else find that it gets tedious to explain to people that the C compiler is in a package called SUNWspro. I mean how can people not guess the names when the packaging scheme is that intuitive!?!

      Phil

      --
      I guess today is a passable day to die.
    13. Re:Alternate Reality dream... by burns210 · · Score: 1

      Good and fair point. I hope issues like this get resolved though common sense and/or open source.

      interesting side note: for a cheap donation(20 bucks or so, in the states) they will send you a burned dvd of all their packages to date, for easy installing.

    14. Re:Alternate Reality dream... by Lproven · · Score: 1

      Just curious - not casting aspersions - where did you get that figure from? I've not heard it.

      But even so, that's not amazing growth. 110% means a tenth over twice as much. For all I know, the couple of thousand machines that went into the Virginia Tech cluster might have accounted for all that. I don't think Xserves are exactly flying off the shelves, but I'm glad to hear they're doing better.

      Is Darwin up to it? I don't know either. AIX, HP-UX and Solaris are all formidable competitors, tho' HP-UX's fortunes are tied to Itanium's now - so it is probably doomed.

      But if it is, it strikes me as a good move.

      But you're right: it would be tantamount to clones again. That's why I suggested just OS X Server and only on IBM Servers (not that they're really pushing pSeries workstations any more; x86 has taken over that market, by and large).

      But if Darwin ran on non-Apple PPC hardware, it would make it much easier to produce a version of XPostFacto to install Mac OS X on non-Apple hardware. I'd love that - but Steve Jobs wouldn't.

      --
      Liam P. ~ "Intelligence is a lethal mutation." (me)
    15. Re:Alternate Reality dream... by Lproven · · Score: 1

      Carbon's just an extra layer; it doesn't hugely signify.

      Mach+Cocoa+Quartz+Aqua are really just NEXTstep, comprehensively updated, with some bits rewritten to avoid license fees and ported to a new architecture. I don't think it'd be too hard.

      But that's not the point. The point is that abandoning PowerPC would really hurt.

      There'd be no "blue box" - no Classic MacOS environment, or only one running on a CPU emulator, and thus dog-slow. No existing OS X software would run; it'd all need to be re-compiled.

      That costs software houses time and money. Thus they want to sell the result. But who's going to jump ship /again/ and buy all their apps again, even if it's for a bargain price? If you're going to do that, you might as well move to another OS.

      These problems face Apple whether it were to move to x86, x86-64 or SPArc or whatever. Mike Spindler did a better job than he generally gets credit for in piloting Apple through the deeply perilous move from 680x0 to PowerPC. The snag is, no CPU now existing has anything like the performance differential over PowerPC that PowerPC had over 680x0, so it can't really repeat the trick...

      SPArc isn't a strong architecture, anyway. It's struggling. Sun's moving in an interesting new direction with Niagara, its super-threaded processor, but I think most Sun boxes will be x86-64 in a few years.

      But a move to put Solaris on POWER and/or PowerPC isn't impossible, and in that case, yes, it could happen - but I don't think it will. Jobs has his eye firmly on the bottom line now, unlike the idealistic glory days of NeXT back in the '80s.

      --
      Liam P. ~ "Intelligence is a lethal mutation." (me)
    16. Re:Alternate Reality dream... by argent · · Score: 1

      Mach+Cocoa+Quartz+Aqua are really just NEXTstep

      That's right. They're NeXTstep. They're not the hosted OpenStep you were referring to. That OpenStep, the one ported to run on Windows and SunOS was not the whole of the thing.

      It wouldn't be just a matter of replacing the Mach/BSD part with Solaris 10 as it is, you'd need to either redesign Quartz and Aqua significantly or redesign Solaris. Well, that, or dump all the eye candy and make it look like NeXTstep or CDE. :)

      The point is that abandoning PowerPC would really hurt.

      It would be stupid. Like I said, Sparc has always been an anemic architecture. People didn't buy into Sparc because it was a red hot CPU, they bought Sun boxes because of the software base... but that software base is used to recompiling to eke the last skerrick of performance out of the system.

      I could see Apple coming out with an x86 version (and you hinted at that), but Sparc? "I don't know why you'd bother, though... Sparc's a pretty anemic CPU."

    17. Re:Alternate Reality dream... by Lproven · · Score: 1

      OK, understood and agreed.

      Tho' I know little detail about the differences in the ported OpenStep from the "native" one, and I'd like to. I presume it had significant limitations & missing features? Not that NextStep was a world-class OS in those days, really. E.g. I read of signficant problems if its memory was maxed out - as in, reboot time.

      --
      Liam P. ~ "Intelligence is a lethal mutation." (me)
  99. no. by Smirks · · Score: 1

    no.

  100. I still don't understand... by misleb · · Score: 1

    ...why someone would even run Solaris x86. Solaris loses all of its appeal when not running on Sun hardware. IMO, Solaris x86 will remain as obscure as SCO. They just can't compete with *BSD and Linux.

    -matthew

    --
    "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    1. Re:I still don't understand... by McBofh · · Score: 1


      So the million-or so downloads of Solaris/x86
      last financial year don't count in your book?

      Clearly your book only allows one sort of numbers.

    2. Re:I still don't understand... by misleb · · Score: 1

      So it was downloaded. So what? How many of those people are just going to try it and say, "This sucks, I'm going back to *BSD/Linux/Windows." How many of them were users of previous versions and just wanted an update? No, the number of downloads doesn't count in my book. I've downloaded plenty of software that I didn't end up using... INCLUDING Solaris x86!

      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
  101. If Sun.. by graphic7 · · Score: 1

    If Sun would concentrate on increasing the x86 hardware support for Solaris, Linux would see some competition. Solaris has the capability to be infinitely more secure than Linux; ask any Solaris administrator to compare Solaris's process accouting versus FreeBSD's or Linux, and he'll slap you. Solaris features ipfilter, as does FreeBSD. I'm lucky enough to have a fully supported Xeon workstation, with the exception of sound. As I always say, "just because it's open source doesn't it make it good."

  102. NO, nothing will kill Linux by MoxFulder · · Score: 1

    There's nothing in the foreseeable future that will "kill" Linux. I'm not saying that some latest-greatest free OS wouldn't be adopted faster than Linux...

    But when it comes down to it, what incentive is there to *stop using* Linux? High license costs? Nope, not for most users. Getting repeatedly burned by security problems? Nope, not if you keep it decently patched.

    With Windows or other closed source OSs, there's often a financial incentive to actually *stop using* that OS. But if you run Linux and it works for you, and you have a support structure in place to maintain it, I can't see many reasons to actually bail.

  103. Maybe, depending on how you define kill by starseeker · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Most of the comments I've see so far are essentially "No." I disagree, but before I do so I'll make the following assumptions:

    a) Sun uses a real open source license - meaning GPL compatible. This is unlikely, and if they don't Linux isn't going anywhere.

    b) Sun doesn't reserve major high end components of the system. If they do, they are essentially another Linux with different and unfamiliar source code. Solaris can do some things well that Linux isn't good at, but if Sun cuts it down, game over. Open source Solaris is a non-starter.

    NOW, let's assume they do it the Right Way. Several things immediately happen. Solaris has a good track record in high end servers that has been earned through experience. That gives it a lot of interest right there. Now, with real open source, drivers from Linux start arriving in droves. Intel performance is improved. GNU tools become standard parts of the system at almost all levels. Solaris becomes a more robust Linux, with a proven commercial track record.

    Now, remember - to everyone above kernel level, KDE on Linux vs. KDE on Open Solaris is going to look VERY similar. Ditto for any other user (and even most developer) tools. Parts of Solaris that annoy users suddenly are fixable, and get fixed. Open Solaris can now go head to head with Linux, as a tier one platform for virtually all open source applications.

    The parts of Linux that are not available in Solaris will be adsorbed in. Things like Dtrace are already available on Solaris, and not available on Linux. As people rapidly add in the goodies, Solaris adsorbs Linux's strengths (drivers, file systems, etc.) while leveraging Solaris's robust, tested, industry strength core. As far as I know, there is very little about Linux to fundamentally recommend it over Solaris, except for it's ability to function well on many platforms. If Solaris proves able to do this (impossible to say right now, but I'm assuming well done code will be able to do this, given enough eyes and hours) Linux will essentially dissolve into Solaris, and the end product will be Open Solaris with the best parts of Linux preserved. Does that constitute killing Linux? I wouldn't say so. If you mean will Linus stop being the prime mover, maybe, but the effort put into Linux will survive.

    So I, for one, would welcome our GPL Solaris overlords, because the only thing that will happen is net gains all around, regardless of whether the end product is called Solaris or Linux.

    Now, do I believe Sun will Do It Right? Nope. But I sure hope they do.

    --
    "I object to doing things that computers can do." -- Olin Shivers, lispers.org
    1. Re:Maybe, depending on how you define kill by argent · · Score: 1

      Sun uses a real open source license - meaning GPL compatible.

      Well, LGPL-compatible at least.

      Sun doesn't reserve major high end components of the system.

      Remember Net/2 and 4.4-Lite?

      If Sun's like every other commercial UNIX I've seen, they've got all kinds of third-party licensed software in there, and at least some of that isn't going to get open-sourced. What part of that is going to be in the "major high-end components"? I don't know, but I know which way I'd bet.

    2. Re:Maybe, depending on how you define kill by gzunk · · Score: 1

      Of course if Sun do it the right way as you've explained, there's nothing to stop the best bits of Solaris being subsumed into Linux. ... and so Solaris will essentially disolve into Linux, and the end product will be Open Linux with the best bits of Solaris preserved. Does that constitute killing Solaris? I wouldn't say so. If you mean Sun stop being the prime mover, maybe, but the effort put into Solaris will survive.

    3. Re:Maybe, depending on how you define kill by burns210 · · Score: 1

      "Solaris adsorbs Linux's strengths (drivers, file systems, etc.)"

      Solaris DOES need more drivers, but not file systems. ZFS is more likely to be the first incorporated into linux, not ext3 being put into solaris. Sun does have some stunning code, their filesystem, according to the specs(128-bit, 64-bit checksum on all read to ensure uncorrupt data, auto fixing corrupt data transparent on raid systems, etc) are going to be a killer feature...

      Things like dtrace, though, are simply ported. Linux needs to have support for the calls and do so in such a way that performance and behavior does not change. Solaris reports on all levels and aspects with dtrace, with no performance loss, Linux's offerings are not to the level of professionalism (ktrace, among others, i believe) and adding dtrace is not simply a recompile, it is a kernel-wide architecture.

      Sun has and supports modern gnu-based command utils... Though not always by default. This is one of the main compatability issues with Solaris, it is binary and source compatabile with version 2.6(i believe)... Linux, Mac, Windows, they can't touch that. Sun cannot lose thise feature, and thus, cannot move to commands(that are used by default install) that break this... For example, more and tar are used, where the moder tar command -xzvf(is that it? i always have to check.) doesn't work. because it just is an older version fork.

      disolving one's advantages to the other and vice versa just makes 2 systems that are bastard brothers. Each needs to have an identity its own, and cannot focus on emulating the other. things like a Linux compatability layer(present) are needed, and package management tool improvements from Linux are needed, but not reiserfs, etc. and blanding the two OS's with the other's highlights just disolves what is special about them. To some extent yes, but they need to be distinct, yet friendly, competitors.

    4. Re:Maybe, depending on how you define kill by xixax · · Score: 1
      "... Solaris adsorbs Linux's strengths (drivers, file systems, etc.) while leveraging Solaris's robust, tested, industry strength core."

      industry strength core == braindead scheduler

      So much of the cool stuff in Linux is (currently) intrinsic to the kernel. That's not going to be wedged into the Solaris kernel any time soon, especially if they use a licence that means Sun retain ultimate ownership of any contributions (a dis-incentive to port bits and pieces). Yes, Solaris has many cool features, but not enough to prompt a movement in the direction you suggest.

      Xix.

      --
      "Everything is adjustable, provided you have the right tools"
    5. Re:Maybe, depending on how you define kill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly. The point is, the effort survives. The name doesn't mean anything.

    6. Re:Maybe, depending on how you define kill by sad_ · · Score: 1
      with real open source, drivers from Linux start arriving in droves. Intel performance is improved. GNU tools become standard parts of the system at almost all levels. Solaris becomes a more robust Linux, with a proven commercial track record.

      If SUN does it right, then i don't see why it won't work the other way around. all the good stuff from solaris might find it's way into linux.
      that is more likely to happen because all the hackers already know linux (code) inside out right _now_, and they can just take what is better from solaris and put it into linux.

      ofcourse SUN will never, ever release the source under GPL or BSD or any other OSS license that would allow the above to happen. But because of that it will invalidate the possibility of putting linux code into solaris.

      --
      On a long enough timeline, the survival rate for everyone drops to zero.
    7. Re:Maybe, depending on how you define kill by McBofh · · Score: 1

      If you had half a clue and remembered even half
      of what the Sun engineers who designed and built
      DTrace blogged about, then you would recall that
      there are more than 40000 probe points available,
      and they're also dynamic and are / will be there
      for user-space processes as well.

      DTrace will not be a "simple port" !

      re gnu utils: /usr/sfw is there, why not use it?

    8. Re:Maybe, depending on how you define kill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Solaris becomes a more robust Linux, with a >proven commercial track record.

      From an another non-highly insightfull point of view, I would say that this would indeed be a decision making factor.
      A strong support from a reliable company.

      However, what I don't get is why to hell do I neccessarily need the support from an OS software manufacturer at all?
      The price tag is usually insane and going for a third party support provider would be a wise thing to do.

      In the same way, wide competition in Linux support commercial business would blow out any OS competition, open source or not.

      IMO, there is still the gold mine out there, open for many.

  104. Solaris is not open by EllynGeek · · Score: 1

    Read the license- they can call it "open", but it's just as convoluted and restrictive as any proprietary license. Sun wants the F/OSS community to love them and quit debunking Sun's FUD, but they don't want to actually do anything to deserve it.

    --

    we will end no whine before its time

    1. Re:Solaris is not open by McBofh · · Score: 1

      Yawn -- yet another person who clearly cannot
      understand the concept of "this is the future"
      therefore it has not happened yet. And
      that, dear reader, means that you cannot make
      any comment without looking like a complete
      slashdotter^W idiot.

  105. Don't worry about Solaris by sniperwo1f · · Score: 1

    As soon as the chinese make mac clones OSX will win the day.

  106. Re:Make it easier to talk management into switchin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Quick question: who actually USES MS support contracts? I mean, really - does anyone?

  107. Slowaris by cocotoni · · Score: 2, Funny

    Open sourced Solaris might surpass Linux if and only if Sun released it under license that would allow me to make a Solaris distro, name it Slowaris, and still get away with it.

    In other words, on a particularly cold day in hell...

  108. Slashdotted by Bimo_Dude · · Score: 2, Informative
    One wonders what OS yeald.com is using...

    Anyway, Here's a copy of the article on linuxtoday.com.

    --
    "Teleporting Rodents with D-Cell Battery Displacement" theory -- IgnoramusMaximus (692000)
  109. Did Open Source Mac OS X Kill Linux? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No. So why do you think Solaris will?

    1. Re:Did Open Source Mac OS X Kill Linux? by graphic7 · · Score: 1

      Mac OSX doesn't run on x86 hardware, Solaris does.

  110. VHS Vs Betamax by sunjin · · Score: 1

    I once has a poster that had a VHS tape and a Beta tape on it. In the Beta tape was Sun's OpenView and in the VHS was OSF's Motif. Motif of course being supported but all the other major vendors at the time (IBM, HP, DEC, etc..) You whould think Sun would have learned from that.

  111. THIS GUY must be embarrased (for life) by ylikone · · Score: 0, Flamebait
    Now EVERY TECHIE knows what he said and it will haunt him for the rest of his life when Solaris has long gone and Linux is the king of all OS's.

    Really, how goddamn stupid do you have to be to make such a ludicrous claim? Afterall, we all know that nobody needs more than 640K of RAM, the world will only ever need a handful of computers, and MP3 is dead.

    HA HA HA HA HA!

    --
    Meh.
  112. Re:Slashdotted... DOH! by Bimo_Dude · · Score: 1

    My mistake. I should have looked before I posted.

    --
    "Teleporting Rodents with D-Cell Battery Displacement" theory -- IgnoramusMaximus (692000)
  113. I'll believe it when I see it by Bootsy · · Score: 0

    I'll believe it when I see it - although for some strange reason I almost wrote "I'll see it when I see believe it"

  114. Very definitely by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    However this is relatively speaking a niche market. What you have done is argue excellently why Sun will retain their current customers. The article beginning this thread, however, seemed to be of the opinion Sun will begin to take customers away from Linux. The circumstances of a niche Sun is currently the more-significant player in do not really apply to that.

  115. -1 Troll by Anarchofascist · · Score: 3, Funny

    Now the editors are just trolling.

    --
    Once more unto the breach, dear friends, once more, Or close the wall up with our American dead!
    1. Re:-1 Troll by sabat · · Score: 1

      Matthew 26:52

      Then Jesus said to him, "Put your sword back into its place; for all those who take up the sword shall perish by the sword.

      --
      I, for one, welcome our new Antichrist overlord.
  116. games? by BigChigger · · Score: 4, Funny

    What games will be available for Solaris?

    BC

    1. Re:games? by graphic7 · · Score: 1

      Hopefully, none.

    2. Re:games? by Greyfox · · Score: 2, Funny
      Text mode Mille Bourne (Which you can get on debian with apt-get install bsdgames) Ogre (Which came standard with SCO Xenix 286 and was proably violating Steve Jackson's copyright) and Ski (Popular on DG/UX.)

      You might be able to get Xtrek to compile on it, too.

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  117. It sells by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is only to get people to think Sun open sourcing Solaris 10 is gonna be good for them so they'll run out and buy some new Sun kit in anticipation.

  118. Article gone by stareja · · Score: 1

    Interestingly, it appears that the article has been taken down. I get the following when trying to get to the site: "Were sorry, the information you requested is not available on YEALD. Any similar content is listed below. Alternatively, please go to YEALDs homepage or use the search function." It's not a case of the site being loaded because all of the comments still appear. Looks like someone's a tad embarrassed at angering the penguin! Of course, everyone should have known what was going to happen when the first line read: "Let me start by saying that I'm not a technical expert.;"

  119. no way jose by hoz · · Score: 1

    the bottom line is sun hardware is more expensive than intel. sure sun is better but better means more expensive, which some IT shops don't want to pay for. I wonder what the support level will be for open source solaris 10. I think linux will still reign. It is a desparate attempt of sun to get back on the map, and stop losing money but spurring hardware sales. They should have done this years ago, the problem is the real margins is in software, not hardware.

    1. Re:no way jose by graphic7 · · Score: 1

      Newsflash: Solaris runs on x86 processors.

    2. Re:no way jose by hoz · · Score: 1

      did they opensource this? I heard way back they killed support for x86

    3. Re:no way jose by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Have you been cryogenically frozen for the last 2 years?:) Dude, seriously...Solaris 9 x86 has been out for a looong time, directly from Sun. It's a free download even.

  120. And So what by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    IF Solaris is open sourced under a real libre licence, and IF it manages to offer real accesible features that are a major improvment over GNU/Linux, then mabey it will be the next big thing, however I doubt it, but more important what does it matter? The important thing is the licence, I don't care if a Sun idependent libre Solaris "wins" or GNU/Linux does, it doesn't matter as in this highly unlikly senario they are both libre software wich is the important part not the name.

  121. Linux Wins by rlandrum · · Score: 5, Interesting

    As an employee for a very large ISP (the one that's dispised), I can say that Linux is going to win this one. Sun has been the primary platform for the last 5 years, and now many of those old 400mhz Sun boxes are coming off lease. Their replacments are all Linux. Why? Simple - It's disposable. The hardware, the software, everything. Once we use it up, we throw it away like a bent paperclip. Sun simply can't compete. For one thing, their prices are still insane (not Apple Hardware insane, but close). Their support, while excellent, is way too expensive. In fact, it's so expensive, that third parties offer discount Sun support. HP does. And third, their hardware underperforms.

    Compare that with run of the mill dual proc 3Ghz Intel boxes, which are super fast, cheaper than a used Camry, and abundant. And Linux runs great on them.

    Linux has won this contest, and this is Suns attempt at making amends to all those customers they raped for the last 10 years by overcharging for support and hardware.

    1. Re:Linux Wins by graphic7 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      This article is about Solaris, not Sun hardware. Don't make generalizations - "Solaris only runs on Sun hardware." Solaris runs on x86, and I've very impressed with the performance of Solaris 9 on my Xeons.

    2. Re:Linux Wins by dstone · · Score: 1

      As an employee for a very large ISP (the one that's dispised), ...

      The one that's despised? Haw haw haw...

    3. Re:Linux Wins by Sai+Babu · · Score: 1

      AFAIK, Solaris source has always been available under NDA. The problem with Solaris, and I love Solaris, is that now that it's open source, if I read the rules the way I think I do, one has to pay for patches that used to be free! OK, so I'm free to patch my open source myself, but if Sun does the work, I pay. With linux, I go find the patch, apply it, and get back to drinking coffee, working on the house, and inventing stuff.

    4. Re:Linux Wins by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about Intel or AMD 64 bit procs, or PPC?

    5. Re:Linux Wins by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apparently you work for AOL.

      I remember when almost every HTTP server that they ran had Solaris on it. Now I'm seeing (netcraft confirms it!) that a few are now migrated to Linux.

    6. Re:Linux Wins by burns210 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You say that Linux wins because it is disposable(free)... Well, an 'open source' solaris is the same thing. A free solaris. You will get the same level(nul / community-based) support with disposable linux.

      Sparc/Solaris underperform? On sparc hardware, maybe, sure. But there are some badass features on sparc that just can't be touched by x86. They are two different markets, as always. Sparc is for the enterprise class where 1(or 1+1) server is there and it is the shiznit and it will not(can not) go down. X86 can be the highend, but more in cluster form, where the redundancy of multiple boxes gives you the advantages of the sparc's pricetag and features.

      The jab at apple prices, coming from a supposed ISP on the scale you hinted at makes me want to call bullshit. Paying a couple hundred, or thousand(or tens of thousands, depending on the situation), more for a more reliable, more robust, better supported box just makes sense. period. This is PRECISELY the difference in initial cost verse total cost.

      Yes, apple hardware is more expensive in many cases. However, that price is (arguably) justified with the pre-bundled software, quality of the components, integration of the system and overall usability of the device. How is that so hard to understand? Is it the best deal for everyone? No. Neither is a lowend Dell box. Is it a legitment competitor that DOES have price points that at times are equal or lower than a comparable Dell machine? YES.

      The same is true of Sun. Which, by the way, does sell lowend amd64 boxes with Redhat Linux, if you so choose.

    7. Re:Linux Wins by burns210 · · Score: 1

      Solaris runs on amd64, and there was talk about porting to ppc. It does not run on Itanium, afaik.

    8. Re:Linux Wins by upsidedown_duck · · Score: 1

      For one thing, their prices are still insane

      Actually, their x86 hardware is competitive with Dell (truly configured similarly).

      And third, their hardware underperforms.

      Not really true, anymore. Looking at the SPEC rate benchmarks, the UltraSPARC IV scales on a per-socket basis almost as well as Opteron but also way beyond 8 CPUs. The UltraSPARC IV consumes about the same power as Opteron, so this is a fair comparison (dual core and all).

      In the late 90s and through the UltraSPARC III, Sun certainly got a reputation of lagging (USII only going upto 480MHz was kinda sad, etc.), but that reputation is mostly debunked, now.

      Compare that with run of the mill dual proc 3Ghz Intel boxes, which are super fast, cheaper than a used Camry, and abundant. And Linux runs great on them.

      Curious that Sun has added exactly this to their product line.

      --
      -- "Makes Little Debbie look like a pile of puke!" - Moe Szyslak
    9. Re:Linux Wins by DanteLysin · · Score: 1

      and now many of those old 400mhz Sun boxes are coming off lease ... Compare that with run of the mill dual proc 3Ghz Intel boxes The "400MHz Sun boxes", as you put it, are over 4 years old (I know, I had some of them). How can we compare than to a dual 3GHz Intel? I don't quite remember 3GHz Intel CPU's being available 4 years ago. Weak comparison.

    10. Re:Linux Wins by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny, I work for the same company and several of your statements are very misleading if not flat out incorrect. Some are even propaganda. Try some independent research before you spew forth next time.

  122. Benefits both GNU Linux and Solaris by sungolem · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Another Open Source 'contender'?
    I think that we've been arguing from a fallacious standpoint. The purpose of being public domain is to make systems interoperable and to benefit from the intellectual efforts of other open source ventures.

    A simple question: Why?
    For anyone who has used the Solaris operating systems knows that there are many non-POSIX compliant and fairly obsolete programs packaged with the OS. To speak frankly, I have not used Solaris 9, but find it unlikely that they have been able to reproduce all of the GNU created features and improvements, nor would they want to.

    Sure, they have a slew of Sun proprietary applications for such things as security management, their own filesystem with logging/journaling, and gobs of support from other vendors such as Oracle, but they are falling far behind the open source community in the areas of system useability and interoperability. Anyone who has tried to conduct simple administrative tasks and write some shell scripts finds annoying differences in basic commands. Those programs that are ported from the GNU community lag farther behind than needed.

    Going open source has benefits. Sun is releasing this as an open source project so that their operating system can benefit by the incorporation of GNU licenced software. They will be able to concentrate development effort on their core technology while reaping the benefits of GNU technology.

    Benefits for Linux
    All of those great proprietary applications that I mentioned above are going to either be directly available for porting (a la Open Source), or much easier for Sun to port for other systems. This improves the number and potentially the quality of Linux management applications.

    Solaris is a Unix. This cannot be bad for Linux. Interoperability is one of the key problems with Unix/Linux. Another Unix system joining the Open Source efforts will provide another choice for consumers and provide collaborative potential with existing Linux projects.

    In brief
    • Solaris technology can be ported to Linux
    • Solaris problems can be fixed by open source community or existing open source software
    • Increases the availability of Unix
    • Solaris brings new hardware support to Open Source
    • Broadens server support for Unix/Linux
    • Allows Linux to be interoperable with Solaris systems
    • Substantial number of developers and development can be shared between the Linux and Solaris
    • Decreases the cost of Sun systems

      Another significant open source operating system on the market is good for everybody!
  123. NOT! by ylikone · · Score: 1
    Even if Sun concentrated on x86 hardware support, and did a bunch of other great things, they will never overtake Linux. Why? Because Linux is truly open-source, whereas Solaris is not. Solaris still has a company behind it, which may fail in the long run, leaving behind a dead product.

    This is obviously wishful thinking from the Sun-lovers crowd.

    Kind of sad actually.

    --
    Meh.
    1. Re:NOT! by graphic7 · · Score: 1

      As I've said, open source does not always been a top quality product. As is true with lots of GNU garbage.

  124. Not too worried . . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    How many years has BSD been dying for?

    1. Re:Not too worried . . . by graphic7 · · Score: 1

      Ever since weenies started believing it's "cool" to run Linux.

  125. Open Source is a trademark, Sun aren't delivering by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    "Open Source" is a trademark... the OSI should be sending letters to all the journalists and to Sun saying that they must not use the "Open Source" mark until the license is finalised, available to the public and OSI approved.

    It doesn't even make sense to call this Open Source because it is air-ware... nothing is real, Sun can talk for years but they should not be allowed to claim Open Source until they deliver some goods.

  126. Yes, it will kill it... by BalkanBoy · · Score: 4, Funny

    Just like Windows NT killed UNIX.

    --
    'A lie if repeated often enough, becomes the truth.' - Goebbels
  127. There are many that still don't get it, 10yrs late by postbigbang · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Sun doesn't get it. Their sense of open source only works when you write FOSS like this: F|=O$$.

    As said before:
    1) no Solaris on a mobile phone
    2) no Solaris on a laptop/notebook/pda
    3) no Solaris on a media centre
    4) no Solaris in an automotive ECM, and so on.

    I've talked to their PR people, and Sun engineers. They DON'T get it. Their idea of community is a country club. It's stockholder interests that they have at heart. That's ok.

    What's not ok is to make believe that they're going to get Linux Love by putting on a blond wig and some lipstick.

    --
    ---- Teach Peace. It's Cheaper Than War.
  128. Never by hachete · · Score: 1

    Logically Java should be the Sun product that gets the Open Source goodness first. Java isn't a core business for Sun; it's core business is Solaris and Sparc. Why should they OS their core business when they won't OS their peripheral interests firsts?

    Move along, now. Nothing to see but FUD.

    H

    --
    Patriotism is a virtue of the vicious
    1. Re:Never by McBofh · · Score: 1

      Java isn't a core business for Sun

      when will you start paying attention? Java brings
      in a massive amount of money for Sun, just not
      necessarily directly from "I want to buy Java".

      Sun's core business is selling your employer a
      system -- whether that is solaris+sparc or
      solaris+x86 or linux+x86 or the SunONE stack or
      something else does not matter. What matters is
      the answer to the question "How do I get this job
      done?"

  129. careful - troll by poptones · · Score: 1, Troll

    I said pretty much the same thing a few days ago and was instantly modded to troll. Not once, but three times making the same point.

    Sun doesn't have a good record on this, and (no matter how many times you quote RMS) "opening" the source doesn't make it truly open.

    Uh oh, now I've done it again. let's see how long it takes to get modded down this time...

  130. Re:There are many that still don't get it, 10yrs l by graphic7 · · Score: 1

    Solaris 10 installs have been slightly successful on laptops. As for the rest of the consumer devices you stated, I'm happy with the way they are, and hope Linux doesn't infect them.

  131. The more I read Slashdot by debian4life · · Score: 1

    The more I realize that all you need to get your article posted on the Internet anymore is to have the patience to actually type up the crap you want to spew.

    Between Solaris killing Linux, Bill Gates telling me that my passwords are obsolete, and Steve Ballmer telling me that my free Linux OS somehow costs more than Windows, I now have this mechanical brick on the floor and I don't know what to do with it.

  132. well by ylikone · · Score: 1

    Not that well. Linux is leaps and bounds ahead of Solaris in terms of hardware support on x86. Don't be such a Solaris fanboy, you know you'll just lose in the end.

    --
    Meh.
    1. Re:well by graphic7 · · Score: 1

      I've stated in previous posts that Sun should concentrate on x86 support if they wish to compete with Linux. Nowhere am I insinuating that Solaris has better hardware support for x86 than Linux does.

  133. Or... by pasde · · Score: 1



    "Will Open Source Kill Solaris"?

  134. Linux is more than open-source by ylikone · · Score: 1

    There is a whole philosophy and way of life behind it. Solaris can't touch Linux. Not even a bit.

    --
    Meh.
    1. Re:Linux is more than open-source by graphic7 · · Score: 1

      I hope you recognize that you haven't made a single argument about Solaris's superiority to Linux in terms of performance and security. You're citing philosophy garbage, which when I'm running servers at work, that's irrelevant and quite funny.

  135. [offtopic] sig site by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your site (thehumorarchives.com) begs for the "next" button. Going back to "menu" just to pick the next joke HURTS!

  136. Encompassing in a wrong way... by Dark+Coder · · Score: 1

    By the mere statement of "Sun's main strength is that many commercial users", they have effected a monopolistic lock-in, much like Microsoft does, open-source or not.

    Again, it boils down to the sheer number of quality contributor toward the Open-Source Solaris, of which I read into their license, as being more encompassing than GPL or Mozilla; in fact, it reeks of proprietary lock-in.

  137. Pffffftt by sabat · · Score: 3, Funny

    Whatever kind of weed this guy is smoking, he really ought to share.

    What the hell is he talking about? People will use Slowlaris if it's free? Like that's the only reason we're not using it? Please.

    --
    I, for one, welcome our new Antichrist overlord.
    1. Re:Pffffftt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You've never used it, have you? Or maybe that one time you tried to install it, it was too hard and you gave up, and cried, and your mom shouted down to ask what was wrong, and in your frustration you called her a bitch and she came down to bawl you out, so you stormed off to your friend's in a temper and you made yourselves feel better by playing Limp Bizkit and flooding a Windows IRC channel.

      "Slowaris" is genius. That's the most amazing pun this side of "winblows", and just never gets old!

  138. The license is the key. by miffo.swe · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What SUN and many others miss is that the most compelling thing about linux and linux distributions isnt the system in itself, its the license its released under. The GPL license is a protection against malicious corporations and what prevents anybody from gaining strangelhold. It forces corporations to work together with the users in a never before seen way. I and many with me will not migrate to a license that makes it possible for SUN to just rip the floor from under our feet in five years time. Even a GPL license will be very scrutinized so that all the bases are covered and not just some parts of the system.

    I think they put all to much weight into peoples cheapness and think that GNU/linux is all about money. Well a big part of the money bit is to not let anyone lock you in like MS did. I find this a desperate move from SUN who cant decide what leg to stand on. MS is sure to be happy to have one single entity to crush if SUN should gain foothold with Solaris. With linux its just not possible to stomp it out in one blow.

    --
    HTTP/1.1 400
    1. Re:The license is the key. by s_p_oneil · · Score: 1

      I agree with you that the license is the key, but not in the way you think of it. As long as the Solaris license protects the corporations that you call malicious, I believe that there's a good chance that more commercial drivers and applications will be written for it. Having one distribution controlled by Sun will make it a lot easier for commercial companies to test their software and write installs that work smoothly for everyone. This will help them become stable more quickly than it takes them to become stable on Linux. I believe that Linux's largest weakness is the lack of centralized organization, standardization, and quality assurance. Having so many different distributions like RedHat, SUSE, Slackware, ... (ad infinitum) has hurt Linux. Other splits, like KDE vs. Gnome, has hurt it even more. I also think that X-Windows should be replaced, just like Apple did with OS X.

      I think the choice not to use Linux will be a no-brainer for most commercial server applications . What's less certain is how desktop applications will fare on Solaris. I hope they take off. I think Solaris could quickly become more of a threat to Microsoft than Linux could ever be. If nVidia puts some of its weight behind Solaris (and I think they would be foolish not to), I think it could become a better gaming platform than Linux fairly quickly. Once again, having a single distribution to test is a huge advantage both for nVidia and for the game companies.

      I don't think this will win over any harcore GPL advocates, but there are not very many that are really hardcore. Most people just want convenience, and most people are willing to pay for it. Even many of those who claim to be hardcore GPL advocates dual-boot or have a second system for games. If Solaris beats Linux in popular game support, many of those may switch to Solaris and ditch the second OS. They may even complain about it as loudly as they complain about having to run two OS's now, but they'll do it. For those that switched to Linux just to get a free OS, the decision to switch to Solaris will be easy if it provides a better experience. The same will be true for many MS users who were afraid to try Linux.

  139. Redhat Solaris? by Uncle+Barnard's+Star · · Score: 3, Interesting

    While I'm a GNU/Linux user myself, I can't understand all those people who insist on pitting Linux vs. BSD, Debian vs. Redhat, or Gnome vs. KDE. If opensource Solaris is as free as Java is now, I doubt it will make much headway. But if Sun licenses Solaris the way it licensed OpenOffice, then I guess Linux is in danger. But who would care then, but the few Linux überzealots? Redhat is already packaging OpenOffice into their OS offerings. I fancy in the future, they might come up with a co-branded Redhat Solaris. Maybe we could even hear of Linus contributing patches to make sure free Solaris interoperates well with legacy Linux.

  140. .. but even slightly open has a problem.. by Fallen+Andy · · Score: 1

    Steven, even if Sun releases Solaris as open source,
    I'd suggest that their *real* motive can be summed up in two words:

    code taint

    1. Patent anything interesting (already done?)
    2. Release source (allegedly open)
    3. Wait for somebody to put code derived from said
    source into Linux
    4. Go into SCO attack mode.

    Spending $500 million to develop an open source version of their OS seems to be suicidal, unless the real reason is something else (or maybe I've
    been watching that famous Gene Hackmann movie too much!). (I suspect that the "open source" licence
    will be similar to the "open licence" that MS
    is using for their model .NET implementation).

    Andy.

    1. Re:.. but even slightly open has a problem.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      My oh my, such paranoia.

      Spending $500 million to develop an open source version of their OS seems to be suicidal, unless the real reason is something else (or maybe I've been watching that famous Gene Hackmann movie too much!). (I suspect that the "open source" licence will be similar to the "open licence" that MS is using for their model .NET implementation).

      So does the Open Source business model (write code, sell support) work, or doesn't it? Everyone gushes over Red Hat, but if Sun wants to do the same thing it's suddenly "suicidal." Make up your mind!

      Second, the license will not be like shared source. It will be OSI approved, and that's been the message from day one.

      I can't tell you whether the Legal people have some evil plot planned, because even if they did, they wouldn't tell me. The terms of the license haven't been announced, and once it's known whether the license will be GPL compatible, you and other tinfoil hat folks can discuss what would happen to someone putting OpenSolaris code into Linux.

      Ask yourself this: all of Sun's occasional open source bumbling aside, do we have any history at all of using litigious attacks against developers? OpenOffice? Netbeans? No? Wow, imagine that.

    2. Re:.. but even slightly open has a problem.. by calidoscope · · Score: 1
      code taint

      Linus has finally gotten the hint about documenting where the Linux code came from. One of the reasons that the SCO lawsuits were a threat was that there was no consistent documentation of the Linux source tree. Clear and consistent documentation would have made it easy to say "Oh you think our foo.h was copied from SCO's foo.h? Well, our foo.h was provided by Arthur Dent and Edmund Blackadder and they had not see any of the SCO source."

      --
      A Shadeless room is a brighter room.
  141. solaris fanboy by ylikone · · Score: 1

    Unfortunately for you, the "philosophical garbage" is a huge driving force behind Linux. Like it or not, you lose.

    --
    Meh.
    1. Re:solaris fanboy by graphic7 · · Score: 1

      Shows how misdirected the Linux supporters, or what I'd like to call them - "hobbyist" are.

    2. Re:solaris fanboy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why not just call them all "Dave", or "Pineapple". It makes about as much sense as calling all Linux developers "hobbyist" after all.

  142. Troll by passthecrackpipe · · Score: 1

    Heh - it's worse then that. The story is a finely crafted troll, and it has all the hallmarks of such. I never thought I would see the day that Slashdot had to import it's trolls from outside ;-)

    --
    People who think they know everything are a great annoyance to those of us who do.
  143. Haven't you heard? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    BSD is dead.

  144. wtf? by chadm1967 · · Score: 0

    "Will Open Source Solaris Kill Linux?"

    NO!

    1. Re:WTF? by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      I completely understand what you're saying, so let me explain what I'm talking about before you pop a vein...

      I was just saying that Linux needs a standardized graphical control panel like Windows and Mac OS have (not a KDE control panel and a GNOME control panel and a SuSE control panel and a FooBar control panel ad nauseum). For such a control panel to work (i.e., control the hardware), it needs to be able to communicate with the kernel. So at least someone involved with the kernel (if not Linus) needs to be paying attention to what the "Grand Unified Control Panel" people would be doing (and vice-versa), and trying to make life easy for them. I mean, if you were trying to make a program that would have to do stuff like load and unload modules, etc. it would be useful for somebody working on the kernel to tell you if something relevant changes, and for you to ask to suggest API changes/additions/whatever to, right?

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    2. Re:WTF? by Todesmetall · · Score: 1
      For such a control panel to work (i.e., control the hardware), it needs to be able to communicate with the kernel. So at least someone involved with the kernel (if not Linus) needs to be paying attention to what the "Grand Unified Control Panel" people would be doing (and vice-versa), and trying to make life easy for them.
      There already is a way for such a control panel to communicate with the kernel, it's called modprobe.
    3. Re:WTF? by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that would be the one flaw in my idea. Nobody's perfect, right?

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

  145. You don't get it. by Mister+Incognito · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Do you really think the hardware vendors who now have linux in their lines will let Sun eat their market share? Even with x86 Solaris from Sun as a token of collaboration in the IA platfrom, you can be sure the hardware guys will be pushing back. Not to mention Intel.

  146. OSS Solaris? Is it even possible? by katorga · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Correct me if I'm wrong but isn't Solaris full of copyrighted, licensed SysV code? Solaris is also a SCO License holder. How on earth could Sun even attempt to OpenSource it?

  147. Linux isn't about the OS... by argent · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Well, the site's been slashdotted...

    Linux isn't about the OS, it's about the community. At this late date, could any kind of realistic Open Source Solaris get the kind of mindshare Linux has among the people who are in a position to do something useful with it?

    The Linux distros only had a year or two community-growth head start over the BSD releases, for example, and BSD was much further ahead of Linux technically... but Linus had the right formula and Linux took off.

    Now the distance between Red Hat or Suse and Solaris is much less, and Linux has been growing as an open source OS for a decade and change... I don't see any reason to worry about an Open Source Solaris kicking its butt.

    1. Re:Linux isn't about the OS... by kiwirob · · Score: 1

      I think one of the big factors stopping major corporate backing of BSD is the license. If people release software under a BSD style license then anybody can use that code. So IBM is not about to release a bunch of software to FreeBSD so Microsoft can just use it without paying them any money. Linux on the other hand they can release it under GPL and no they nobody can commercially use their code without their permission. By commercially here I mean use it in proprietary software. Also while linux and BSD are pretty much first cousins it's not an equal relationship. Linux can take and use BSD code and release it under a GPL license, but BSD can not take linux code and release under BSD.

    2. Re:Linux isn't about the OS... by argent · · Score: 1

      I'm not talking about corporate backing here. Linux got major corporate backing despite the GPL because it took off.

      IBM is not about to release a bunch of software to FreeBSD so Microsoft can just use it without paying them any money.

      IBM can take BSD-licensed software and release their enhancements under a license that keeps Microsoft's grubby hands off it. In fact they do do this, and did it long before they touched any Linux code.

      Linux can take and use BSD code and release it under a GPL license

      Depends on which version. They used to complain bitterly about the attribution clause, until the Berkeley people took it out.

      By commercially here I mean use it in proprietary software.

      Microsoft ships both GPL-ed and BSD-licensed code in proprietary software distributions.

  148. Sorry to disapoint... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... I don't have mod points today. I'll get you next time.

  149. Sun Communicating w/ Linux User's over the Net by KidSock · · Score: 2, Funny

    Apparently Sun has been able to communicate with Linux user's over the Internet. They sent them the following message:

    "We're about to release Solaris as Open Source. We're going to completely take over the OS market and if you resist us we're going to sue you for patent infringement. But we don't want to do that. So really the best thing for you to do when we relase it is to stop using Linux."

  150. This old argument again? by lakeland · · Score: 1
    Linux' strength (versatility) is it's achilles heel when it comes to the desktop market.

    Oh come on, how many times does this argument have to be debunked? Lets try repeating your post but saying 'computer' every time you said linux...

    Sun will throw all its muscle behind it's Java Desktop to deliver a polished, cohisive system. Computers will continue to be pulled in 100 directions at once.

    Computers need to stop offering Gnome, KDE, fluxbox, and 9000 other window managers, and pick a path and stick to it.

    There really isn't that much of a market for people who like to dick around with 10000 different ways to close a window, each with it's own myriad of quirks and bugs. They like to plug it in, turn it on, and have it work pretty much the same way as the one in the next cubicle, or the next building.

    Computers' strength (versatility) is it's achilles heel when it comes to the desktop market.


    Written like that, the flaw in the argument is painfully obvious. You might have a computer in your wristwatch, in your microwave, controlling your stereo, and managing the local powerplant, but they still make perfectly good desktop machines. Why? Because somebody (Microsoft) has chosen a subset of computers and presented them as a neat little package. And guess what, just because you can have a computer running your stereo doesn't prevent microsoft offering you a computer on your desktop.

    Returning to Linux, that means you should not be asking if 'linux' is ready for the desktop any more than you should be asking if 'computers' are ready for the desktop. Instead you should be asking if 'fedora', or 'mandrake', or 'linspire', or 'xandros' are ready for the desktop.

    Now, the answer to that might be 'yes' or 'no' depending on your point of view, but you can see that none of these offer 10000 ways to close a window. They also go out of their way to present only one window manager (though if you know what you're doing you can change which one). Xandros even drops programs if they don't match the standard interface.
  151. Solaris by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I would never move our users or server from Solaris to any flavor of Linux. Solaris is so much better it's hard to count the benifits.

  152. Remember! SLO_WAR_IS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ;)

    1. Re:Remember! SLO_WAR_IS by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 1
      Yeah. That was referring mostly to IP networking. Definitely improved in 10.

      SGI guys always used to rip Sun as slow, too. Sorry to see how low-end MIPS-64 seems to be these days...

      --
      "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
      Never been known to fail..."
  153. You know EVERY time you use Linux... by christoofar · · Score: 1

    God kills a kitten.

    1. Re:You know EVERY time you use Linux... by OldCrasher · · Score: 1

      That's why there's such a wretched stink around here...

  154. duh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    duh. like seriously... lay off the crack-cocaine, at least before posting crap.

  155. Hardware Support / Target Markets Re:Uh... by PhYrE2k2 · · Score: 1

    In a way, they go after very different target markets. Solaris is more for the enterprise, Linux is more at a server or workstation for personal or small business. Taking up the rear end of Linux is simply a following attempt to take some hype away... but you just can't UNDO all of the Linux hype that exists. Every manager or everyone who reads the paper sees Linux and everyone is talking about it. It's a buzz word- like it or not. Solaris has been around for forever and isn't a buzz word. There's usually a reason for that. Linux was built by the community and guided by a select few. Solaris would be GPL'd but would still be owned. Linux has expanded greatly on x86 architecture to include all the latest hardware support. USB, software and hardware RAID, graphics and audio boards, etc. If you can name it, Linux can probably at least do _something_ with it. If Solaris wants to do this, they have a LOT of catching up to do. -M

    --

    when you see the word 'Linux', drink!
    1. Re:Hardware Support / Target Markets Re:Uh... by vsprintf · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Solaris is more for the enterprise, Linux is more at a server or workstation for personal or small business.

      Really? Our enterprise is dumping Sun and SGI boxes in favor of Linux. Over 60 new Linux servers in the past year (and that doesn't include the personal desktop machines). The payoff is in commodity hardware instead of high-priced boxes and reduction of the very expensive support costs. There are tradeoffs in performance, sometimes worse but generally better. Sun would have to come up with a really good reason to get us to go back.

    2. Re:Hardware Support / Target Markets Re:Uh... by PhYrE2k2 · · Score: 1

      Point taken. Linux has a great community backing, but Sun seems to hope that being in the open source will make it a key player with such a backing... of course they need a large enough community body willing to support the cause for that to happen. The hardware topic I agree on.

      --

      when you see the word 'Linux', drink!
  156. ok, whatever by ylikone · · Score: 1

    Been using Linux as server for an ISP company since 1995. Not just a hobby. Not just a philosophy.

    --
    Meh.
  157. And some people choose C... by WebCowboy · · Score: 1

    ...because it seems to stay up and alive forever, even though everyone knows it's dead ;-)

    There sure are a lot of bold predictions made by both camps considering "Open Solaris" is barely off the ground--is it a true "Free Software" license or is it somewhat encumbered like Java? Will a development community like Mozilla foundation be set up? Even if it is all done "right" it'll probably take years to get the ball rolling in earnest...an eternity in the industry. If I ever made such a bold prediction as "open Solaris will kill Linux" or "Linux will always rule because it had such a big head start" I'd go dig out my Byte and Compute magazines from the early 80s to see what the experts predicted for the next 5 to 20 years. That way it keeps my confidence in check and I won't look quite so foolish in 2010 or 2015 or later.

  158. Yeah, nice article...NOT! by filesiteguy · · Score: 1

    I click the link I get yet another reason to fear Java...

    HTTP Status 500 -

    type Exception report

    message

    description The server encountered an internal error () that prevented it from fulfilling this request.

    exception
    javax.servlet.ServletException

    at org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.processE xception(RequestProcessor.java:545)
    at
    ... and it goes on...

  159. Axe to grind? by richmaine · · Score: 1

    I don't know who "this guy" is, so I don't know any particular reason why he might have an axe to grind, but...

    The article sure reads like it. Sounds like it was written by a marketting department. Since when is much of anything about open source Solaris "proven". It doesn't even exist yet. And Sun has a decidedly mixed history of changing their mind about what platforms they will support on Solaris. I know people whose systems got orphaned when Sun decided to drop an X86 version of Solaris (along with a Sun-branded X86 box) some time ago.

    I one wants to do an impartial analysis, fine. But I'm afraid that I can't regard something as impartial when it spouts marketting material like this. Right now, open source Solaris is very much an unproven thing; if it doesn't "fly", Sun could decide to pull it next year. Maybe it will do well, but it certainly isn't "proven."

    1. Re:Axe to grind? by Mister+Incognito · · Score: 1

      Fully agree, that's guerrilla marketing for the world.

  160. Was his server running Solaris? by AndroidCat · · Score: 1

    Got a whole page of HTTP 500 error dump from Apache Tomcat/4.1.24-LE-jdk14.

    --
    One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
  161. Doesn't matter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Solaris is no more likely to make converts of Linux fan-boys than Linux is to make converts of Unix supporters. Solaris needed a boost in speed, which it apparently gets with version 10. Even if it didn't, I prefer Solaris because it's more stable than Linux, and better at multitasking. We just switched two of our fileservers over from Solaris to Linux (part of a hardware change) and OMFG ... the Linux boxes are so finicky and sensitive, much less robust than Solaris. Sun doesn't have to worry about Linux getting market share anyway, Linux is currently self-limiting.

  162. Silly rabbit... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Give me a break. The minute Sun open sources Solaris the ubergeeks will be all over the code picking out the high valued features. Those will be patched into Linux. Usable improvements from Linux (which one could presume is a motivation for open sourcing Solaris) will be patched into Solaris...looks like an OS hypertransport effect to me.

    1. Re:Silly rabbit... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Yeah, but they'll be sitting with their wings up their ass trying to get Linus to accept the changes back to the kernel that are needed for all the cool stuff...

  163. Will Open Source Solaris Kill Linux? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Will Open Source Solaris Kill Linux?

    I'll keep my fingers crossed!!! ;)

  164. Hardware... by Xibby · · Score: 1

    Solaris won't be a Linux killer unless it can beat out Linux on it's most popular platform (x86). After Windows, Linux is most likely the best OS for hardware support on x86.

    Even if Solaris manages to over take Linux on x86, there is still Alpha, ARM, HPPA, ia64, m68k, mips, PowerPC, s390, and Sparc platforms to tackle. And that's just what you can install Debian on.

    Solaris has a long, long way to go before you can call it a Linux killer.

    --
    I'm going to go back in my box and will think within the limits of my box: MS Sucks Linux Good I read too much Slashdot.
  165. Wrong in the first sentence by cowbutt · · Score: 1
    Not many open source aficionados will realize the impact, but by making Solaris 10 free and capable of operating on any kind of hardware, Sun is making a coup in the server market.

    Except Solaris x86 won't run on 'any kind of hardware' because their HCL is pitifully short. Heck, it didn't even support the S3 864 video card and SB16 on the 1995-era 486 I tried it on. I don't think it turned on IDE disc DMA either. In 1998. This was the same hardware I bought for Slackware 2.2.0 (and which it worked perfectly with from day one), dammit.

    And if, as I expect, Sun don't GPL it (or GPL-compatible, at least), then I can't see many of the interesting drivers making it across as many of them will be easiest to port from the Linux kernel. The X server might get a few drivers, and some BSD kernel drivers might get ported, but IMHO, Linux's HCL is second only to Windows on x86 these days. Heck, if you run it on SPARC, you can even use devices that Solaris/SPARC doesn't support!

    Solaris/SPARC has its place, but x86 has missed its opportunity. Sun should have open sourced it before 1999 or so if they wanted to beat Linux on commodity hardware. Or they should have pulled them collective finger out and wrote more and better drivers than us ragtag collection of volunteers - esepcially seeing as signing NDAs isn't a problem for Sun, but it is for us.

    --

  166. Probably Not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In order for anything to be adopted by the open source community people have to feel passionate about the programming.

    In order for people to be passionate they must be able to easily and quickly get some positive results from the code. For an example of how this works see the continued success of Knoppix and the more recent success of MEPIS.

    Both distros offer instant gratification, and thus people, and developers (or more accurately contributors, who contribute to the projects in the for of more puplicity, answering tech questions in forums, posting how-tos, etc) have flocked to these distros and made them very popular in a short time.

    I'm not saying solaris will not be able to do that, but my guess is that initially it won't work easily on "generic" hand build hardware that is very popular in the hobbiest / non-production environments of the world.

    So the lack of hardware sopport will mean less people can be passionate, and the less people that are passionate means less people will contribute, so it will have an uphill battle to distplace Linux in any market.

    My guess is that if it is successfull it will have a dedicated following comparable to the various BSDs. If it is not successfull, it will relish in obsurity, as Linux continues to grow.

  167. Gee...the penguins seem a bit uptight... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Drink your penguin piss like a real penguin, but don't assume that everyone else wants to drink it. /. has always been tainted with penguins bashing the competition. Funny to see all of them get riled up when someone else says that their POS OS ain't gonna live...

    Penguin taste like chicken...

  168. You say this like it's a bad thing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I never want any UNIX controlling my engine management, and I'd appreciate it staying out of my phone.

  169. solaris sux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    solaris and linux can not and should not be compared. Solaris will never eclipse linux because it sux on intel based systems. Sun is a hardware co. -- on of the reasons why they are now giving away solaris = to sell more hardware. Solaris does now and will always suck on intel based systems. linux rules the intel platform machines.

  170. Solaris has limited hardware support for x86 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Unless this issue is addressed, no one will want it.

    1. Re:Solaris has limited hardware support for x86 by McBofh · · Score: 1

      Yawn - yet another person who chooses not to
      read before posting.

      http://www.sun.com/bigadmin/hcl

      And just because something is not listed
      does not necessarily mean that it doesn't work.

      Absence of Evidence is not Evidence of Absence.

  171. Big Problem? by sepluv · · Score: 1

    >>leaving Red Hat and especially Novell with a big problem<<

    uhhh...unless of course they replace Linux with Solaris in their GNU distros (that is assuming that Solaris is so amazingly better than Linux which I doubt very much).

    --
    Joe Llywelyn Griffith Blakesley
    [This post is in the public domain (copyright-free) unless otherwise stated]
  172. Now rated interesting, should be boring or stupid. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 0

    If you have not used Fedora, RedHat, Xandros or SuSe your commnet is completely extemporaneous.

    Fedora or RedHat for example are pretty much Gnome or KDE and noting else.

    Xandros is KDE.

    And so on and so forth.

    If you are working with Debian, Slackware or Linux from scratch, well, duh! Flexibility is an importnat facor in having freedom.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  173. Re:Finally by Foobar+of+Borg · · Score: 5, Funny
    Finially, a Linux is going to die story... in a couple years it'll be a linux is dead story... and it will be just like BSD.

    Well, seeing how Solaris has this nasty tendency to take mental constructs and create physical manifestations of lost relatives, lost wife, etc., using a stabilized field of neutrinos, it will probably freak people out too much to really be able to take over Linux's market share.

  174. This is perfect... by Delgul · · Score: 3, Insightful

    - If they go really GPL-ish, SUN code will be used to improve Linux even further. Ergo: Linux will grow.
    - If they don't, they will not get a decent developer base. They win nothing. Ergo: Linux will grow.

    Sounds like a no-lose situation for Linux IMHO...

    1. Re:This is perfect... by Waldmeister · · Score: 1

      When Sun opensourced OpenOffice, people said, this will help to improve Koffice. Where's OpenOffice today and where is Koffice?

      And the GPL is not a requirement for a big developer base. Have a look at Free/Net/OpenBSD, XFree/Xorg, Perl, and many others.

  175. Off topic by Anarchofascist · · Score: 1

    Then Jesus said to him, "Put your sword back into its place; for all those who take up the sword shall perish by the sword."

    Luke 22:36

    "He that hath no sword, let him sell his garment, and buy one."

    --
    Once more unto the breach, dear friends, once more, Or close the wall up with our American dead!
  176. 99.99999% by Magickcat · · Score: 1

    I predict that in 2004 onwards, all percentage predictions will be 99.9% (recurring) public relations hype and misinformation.

    I have the figures to prove it too.

    --

    Si tacuisses philosophus mansisses. If you had kept quiet, you would have remained a philosopher.

  177. Open Source Solaris = Unproven on the Desktop by GreyWizard · · Score: 1

    Apparently a fact or two in support of your claim that Linux is pulled in 100 directions at once or that there are 10,000 ways to close a window is too much to ask -- nevermind evidence that these things have caused actual harm. What you're saying amounts to this: ignorance is truth, strength is weakness and so on. Good luck getting that message across. Should you ever decide to rejoin the real world however, you'll want to be aware of a few simple facts.

    First, distribtions based on Linux already have a stronger presence than Solaris on the desktop. Maybe that's because there is no schizophrenic marketing department to do the hokey pokey on support for popular commodity hardware. One of the most successful promoters of Linux on the desktop is... well, Sun Microsystems. That is what the current "Java" Desktop system is built on, you know. A company that changes its strategy every other Thursday for no apparent reason doesn't inspire confidence.

    As for picking a path and sticking to it, that isn't exactly something the Solaris developers are famous for on the desktop. They started with OpenWindows, moved to CDE and are now moving to Gnome. That's right, they are abandoning their desktop environment in favor of one that grew up on Linux based systems. Meanwhile companies like Novell are offering streamlined distributions based on Linux with sensible defaults for window managers, word processors and everything else.

    Finally, while the Mozilla project was able to successfully build a free software product from a formerly proprietary code base, they had no credible competition for capable developers in that space. They also settled managed to settle on a license -- something Sun has yet to do. Maybe someday Solaris will catch up and offer meaningful competition. Maybe. Most of the world will wait to see if a free software Solaris can actually tread water on the desktop before declaring it the fastest swimmer in the pool. But don't let such simple and obvious facts distract you from daydreams in fantasy upside-down land where versatility is a weakness and offering people choices is a disadvantage.

    --
    Not all those who wander are lost.
  178. Probably not by WillerZ · · Score: 1

    I too find all the zealotry on here rather odd. I can understand SuSE/RedHat et al wanting everyone to use linux -- they make money from it. And I can understand developers wanting people to use their software because of the warm fuzzy feeling/ego trip/feeling of superiority they get.

    But I can't understand why so many people who just happen to use linux are so evangelical about it. It's a mystery. Listen carefully:

    ** Getting your granny to use linux will NOT make it any better for you. **

    If linux ever does get the kind of desktop market which windows enjoys, we'll have all the problems we used to have all over again. I moved to linux way back when it was a PITA to use, mainly so I could tell my family "Oh, you use Windows. Sorry can't help." For the last 5 years or so I've been able to avoid giving free tech support to all and sundry, and I do not want that to change.

    Zealots, please, for the sake of familial-tech-support victims everywhere: turn your advocacy to the Mac cause! That way (a) we destroy the evil that is microsoft, (b) we can get a hemi-demi-semi-decent shell when we go to visit grandma and most importantly (c) we can still claim ignorance.

    Phil

    --
    I guess today is a passable day to die.
  179. MOD PARENT UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    self.parent += 1, Funny

    Go on mods, you know you want to...

  180. fanboys by poptones · · Score: 0, Troll

    And all those folks who said "slashdot doesn't have a defined community mentality..."

    Sure can't tell it from here. Seems apparent Apple isn't the only evil corporation with a bunch of brainwshed zealots carefully guarding the door.

    "Momma always said..."

  181. solaris = sux by india-go-away · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Solaris will never replace linux. Solaris and linux should not even be compared. Sun is a hardware co., they want to sell more hardware. That is why they are giving away their little solaris build. Solaris sux on intel based systems, always has, always will. Not to mention the lack of support/drivers available for any hardware build that isn't from Sun. Linux on the other hand is at home on the most dominent computer builds in the world and getting better.

  182. Judging by their shwag ... by felicity · · Score: 1
    At ApacheCon US 2004, Sun was giving out pens from the "Sun Open Source Programs", http://www.sunsource.net/ -- none of the pens had any ink.

    Extrapolating from this, I'm not worried about OSS Solaris killing off anything -- it looks nice on the outside, but has no substance inside. ;)

  183. so what if it's solaris or linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ok, so solaris is opened up and replaces the linux kernel. It's open, that means redhat, novell, and ibm get in roads into another whole kernel tree.

    Let's say every linux kernel hacker jumps ship to OpenSolaris. Then yes the *linux* kernel stagnates. Big deal. What userland hackers see are layers at libc and higher anyway.

    The power of open source with open api's is that you aren't tied to a particular component. If linux dies at the hands of an OPEN SOURCE solaris then the linux kernel has completed it's mission by helping the OPEN state of the art to evolve.

  184. Solaris security impact by OverNeith · · Score: 1

    As an open source/linux advocate i may be biased, but, i have not seen a single comment/article/thought about the potential security impact to solaris. Yes, I know, open source in the long run can harden and improve a product.

    But, I'd be willing to bet in the next 12 months, you're going to see a slew of solaris patchs, some probably impacting achient versions of solaris that i'm sure many people are still using. With the legacy/history that solaris has, i'd bet there will be something like The age of buffer overflows that linux has expierenced over the last 6 years. And if that happens, you're going to see a slew of patches from Sun and people running away from Solaris, not to it.

    That 5 year old ultra 2 running in your closet or that E3000 is going to need alot more attention, especially when solaris compromises are commonplace. I see this as fueling the migration trend from Solaris to Linux, not slowing/killing it.

    Solaris may be a "proven" OS in the closed source arena. But it has a LONG way to go to prove itself all over again in the open waters of Open Source. And linux is ahead of that game by eons in tech-years.

  185. That should not happen. by Ayanami+Rei · · Score: 1

    Oracle, MathWorks and ESRI can do it (simultaneous support of multiple distros in a binary release).
    Why can't they?

    --
    THIS THING CAN TURN ON A DIME, MACROSSZERO STYLE ALSO FUCK BETA, ~NYORON
  186. please no more solaris! by goatbar · · Score: 1
    I had to use solaris on my last flight mission (MER) and it reinforces my feelings that I never want to use solaris again. It is a solid operating system with some really powerful stuff here and there, but it is like pulling teeth without anesthetic to administer. If it weren't for blastwave, I would have been crushed. Give me debian or give me fink.

    I have 4 sun blades and they are continuous trouble... so much work to maintain. And why does the patchset take 8 hours to install on a new install. Come on! It took 10 minutes to download. Now if I can get openafs onto a mac cluster w/ integrated linux boxen, I will be a very happy camper.

  187. Well... by Ayanami+Rei · · Score: 1

    I mean, NFS, NIS and PAM weren't GPL.

    Then how they did they get into the Linux kernel?
    The same way everything else does...

    --
    THIS THING CAN TURN ON A DIME, MACROSSZERO STYLE ALSO FUCK BETA, ~NYORON
    1. Re:Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's no NIS or PAM in the kernel. And NFS is a published standard. There's loads of different implementations of it out there. BSD's, for instance, is different than Linux's, and somewhat incompatible, to a degree.

      So, there.

  188. I Agree by Famatra · · Score: 1

    There needs to be a standard since I do not want to learn different ways of doing things. If I learn KDE at home but my work has GNOME or the library has brandX desktop, that is annoying.

    Why is there so many desktops anyway, couldn't someone merge the best out of each? Usually a fork is created because there was a lack, what was the lack in KDE / GNOME that the other was designed to overcome?

    To get the KDe/GNOME ppl together, merge the products so we can have something of a standard. People are free to use their own custom nonstandardized desktops, but the rest of us will only have one desktop to learn ontop of all the other things to learn with Linux.

    1. Re:I Agree by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Bad idea.

      Gnome was going great. Then these people came along and decided to simplify the interface. Fortunately, KDE was available, so I just switched over.

      Different people have different needs. One size DOESN'T fit all.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    2. Re:I Agree by Stephen+Samuel · · Score: 1
      If I learn KDE at home but my work has GNOME or the library has brandX desktop, that is annoying.

      I have two computers at my station with a switch box. One runs KDE, the other runs Gnome. No big sweat off of my back

      GNOME Vs KDE is really only important for the seriously geeky. Most people just want to start up their web browser, email, IM, MP3 player snd office suite. After that, pretty much anything else is bonus.
      If you did it right, most people would barely even notice if you changet the entire distro on them -- they'd just presume you changed the startup graphics (and the people who know enough to know better would also probably just take it in stride).

      The real difference between KDE and GNOME is for the programmer -- and they get to choose which paradigm they program in -- a bonus. As a user, I use GAIM on KDE and KOffice under gnome etc. As long as you have the necessary libraries, it doesn't usually matter too much.

      --
      Free Software: Like love, it grows best when given away.
  189. RedHat support is pretty good. by Ayanami+Rei · · Score: 1

    However, they're still pretty small right now, and with not too large a customer base. This allows them prompt, responsive service. (It probably helps that most people that deal with them are as willing as they are to do some problem solving/sleuthing-type work).

    This could change as the install base gets much larger, and more people start demanding more of them (with less critical feedback).
    Larger support staff means it's more difficult to prioritize fixes, means more staff costs, etc.

    --
    THIS THING CAN TURN ON A DIME, MACROSSZERO STYLE ALSO FUCK BETA, ~NYORON
  190. It {might,might not} kill Linux by mnmn · · Score: 1

    You have to first see what makes Linux popular. Its not simply because its opensource.

    Linux runs on a large array of hardware, has drivers for (almost) everything under the sun, not withstanding ATM cards, has a massive binary base (for x86) now, and has many technicians who can configure it.

    If Sun releases Solaris under BSD or GPL type licenses, you still cant run DOOM3 on it, using nvidia drivers, at the same speed. Instead, Solaris' benefits will bleed into Linux (many many posters are saying this), and to a smaller extent Solaris will benefit from Linux, but in its own niche market.

    To think of it in a different way, Solaris is a server OS. So it might be in competition with Linux in the server market. But getting an OS for a large scale SMP server, or server farm never depends on whether its opensource. It depends on quality, capability and to a much smaller extent, price. Both OSes excel in the quality dept, Linux will be more capable with an opensource Solaris, but the current Solaris is cheap enough to be free (compare with Microsoft windows Advanced Server).

    So even in the server market, Solaris might be ceding ground to Linux by being opensource. It will boost ( I suspect) Sun hardware sales, so Sun doesnt lose, Solaris will gain with benefits from Linux and the community, but will lose a little market share, and Linux will gain. All assuming Solaris is released under a BSD-like or GPL-like license.

    --
    "Give orange me give eat orange me eat orange give me eat orange give me you." -Nim Chimpsky
  191. I would disagree. by Ayanami+Rei · · Score: 1

    Solaris does have a good cost/performance ratio. Especially if you buy their hardware (the OS is free most times). It's also quite good for what it's designed to do.
    But it certainly isn't very flexible, and it can be obtuse. Thankfully, it's very "open" and you can pretty much get any question answered about how any part of it works. Now, changing how it works is a different thing entirely. With linux, it's a non-issue. With Solaris, well, you better pick up some Sun publications and a copy of Forte.

    --
    THIS THING CAN TURN ON A DIME, MACROSSZERO STYLE ALSO FUCK BETA, ~NYORON
  192. Solaris 10 will win big time. by Gadzinka · · Score: 1

    Open source Solaris 10 will win big time in the corporate server area, thanks to its flawless inter-operation with Longhorn on desktop. Add to that seamless integration of Palm OS 6.0 Cobalt and my new home on Mars will be set.

    Finally there will be some good platform to play Duke Nukem Forever in multiplayer mode with my friends. Thanks to FTL Internet I will even be able to attend realtime matches against Earthlings. And maybe against Jaffa, though they are one hard motherhumpers to beat, thanks to their larval Goa'uld symbionts.

    Robert

    PS Don't you just love those praising nonexistent products nowhere near the horizon, and how they will squash all the competition? When or if they arrive. Eventually.

    --
    Bastard Operator From 193.219.28.162
  193. A great Kernel design is wasted on poor HW support by ceallaigh · · Score: 1

    SUN may have a great kernel design based on their many years of experience. However, on the x86 platform any such gain due to their kernel and other software is lost due to poor HW compatibility. I installed Solaris 10 Beta on my PC and found a variety of issues. I finally gave up and switched back to Debian. Sean

  194. Re:Open Source is a trademark, Sun aren't deliveri by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Open Source" is not a trademark, it was rejected.

  195. Sun needs to pull its collective head from its ass by rastin · · Score: 1

    I want to like Sun, I really do. But apart from not knowing where in the market they want to be, besides the top, and vowing that they are not following HP and IBM without declaring what they will do. I think these guys are just running around in circles screaming at anyone who will listen.

    First they are releasing Mad Hatter, then they are crushing Linux with Solaris. First they are Open Sourcing Java, then they are not, then they are again, but not. They just prove why Open Source is superior to proprietary software, with that much confusion running the show I don't want to depend on anything they have absolute control over.

  196. I doubt it. by AstroDrabb · · Score: 1
    The only thing Solaris has going for it is it runs well on Sparc hardware. It sucks everywhere else. Solaris x86 is really bad. I recently tried Solaris 9 x86 on my laptop and it was really bad. Linux (Fedora 3) and MS Windows both worked perfectly. With Solaris, I only had 2D support, no wireless, poor disk performance and other problems (not to mention the install nightmare).

    On top of that, out-of-the-box Solaris has the oldest toolchain I have ever seen. grep is not recursive, find does not allow -i for ignore case, and tons of other little annoyances compared to Linux.

    I am sorry, but on x86, Solaris has nothing over Linux. Now if your running some big Sparc boxes, then that is the only place Solaris shines from stability. SUN only had Sparc to target with very limited hardware support, so you would expect a very stable server. However, when it comes to commodity x86 servers up to 8 way, Linux just pulls far past Solaris.

    One question I have for the /. crowd is has anyone seen this "Open" source license for Solaris? Is it going to be just as "Open" as Java? I personally do not consider that very open. To me the only way I would consider Solaris Open Source is if I could say fork the Solaris kernel and start my _own_ Solaris kernel. Now you know SUN will never let that happen. I think SUN's idea of Open Source is allowing you to look at the code, and if you are a big enough company maybe join some committee. As of now, I personally think that all this "Open" Solaris talk is just that, talk.

    --
    If Tyranny and Oppression come to this land,
    it will be in the guise of fighting a foreign enemy. -James Madison
    1. Re:I doubt it. by OldCrasher · · Score: 1

      I concur. I tried both Solaris 7 and 8 as x86 and they were worse that anything I have ever tried - including OS/2 1.2. There is NO driver support for Solaris. It may be great as a server system with a few proprietary hard drive controllers, but forget doing any desktop stuff with it.

      Sun's concept of desktop is also a little warped. I don't think they have ever got their heads around the fact that people unplug their PC's from the mains and wander around with them - still on.

    2. Re:I doubt it. by buss_error · · Score: 1
      Another "Me Too!" on this. If Solaris ran on vacuume cleaners, it *might* be useful. As far as I can see, Solaris on Intel is no more a threat to Lunix than a firecracker to an aircraft carrier.

      My exprience with Solaris on SPARC is worse. Every single last SPARC I've worked on (many) wouldn't have made a good door stop. SCSI problems, mesterious file system problems that fsck couldn't fix, devices that first work, then are deallocated from the kernel, sky high prices for the hardware, snobbery from vendors that write code for it (and only it), sky high prices for the software, resellers that don't know a thing about Sun, SPARC, Solaris (I frequently knew more about each then the entire reseller's company combined), tar and CPIO that don't always work correctly or with large files.

      In short, if a project involves a Sun product, I know it will cost too much and won't work with as little trouble as with AIX, SCO (spit), or Linux.

      --
      Necessity is the plea for every infringement of human freedom. It is the argument of tyrants; it is the creed of slaves.
  197. How would that work ? by grantb · · Score: 1

    Solaris and Linux are used for servers yes, but Linux has much more applications than just the server market, it's also used as a pretty sweet desktop OS. I highly doubt that Solaris has the embedded support that Linux has. This sounds so much like when people said that OSX would take over linux and solaris. Also I am not sure how many people have tried to install Solaris but ..... ouch it does not have the greatest driver support at the moment as opposed to linux. But also if Sun really wants to kill linux then they will need to be not only open source but maybe it would take GNU to knock Linux of it's position. With comments like this sun is going after the management types who are not even sure what linux is but are worried that this sun thing might take it over. But then I guess only time will tell :-) .

  198. Re:There are many that still don't get it, 10yrs l by puddles · · Score: 2, Informative

    As examples of where that "stockholder" mentality shows up:

    "man syseventadm", -v vendor
    The string specifying the vendor defining the event. Events defined by third-party software should use the company's stock symbol. Sun-defined events use SUNW.

    "man pkginfo",
    PKG* Abbreviation for the package being installed. All characters in the abbreviation must be alphanumeric and the first may not be numeric. The abbreviation is limited to a maximum length of 32 characters. install, new, and all are reserved abbreviations. It is customary to make the first four letters unique to your company, such as the company's stock symbol.

  199. Re:There are many that still don't get it, 10yrs l by burns210 · · Score: 1

    I would specify the OP. Will open source Solaris kill Linux in the datacenter/workstation market, where it has up to this point gained the most ground?

    In the sense of killing linux, ofcourse not. Linux cannot 'die'.

    In the sense that putting linux in such an unfavorable(sub par, in comparison) competition with Solaris in highend workstation, low/med-end servers(high end servers are still true unix, aix/solaris/hp-ux/etc) then yes, I think, conceivably, Solaris has that chance. Atleast to the point of setting Linux back so far as to virtually kill it for professional use...

    Now will it? No. I don't think so. Solaris needs to get some new life breathed into it, while Sun cannot, at the same time, break binary compatability with Solaris 2.6! It is a juggling act that I don't think Sun can manage. In theory, yes, it could happen. In reality? No. No it won't.

    Here is hoping for the two of them to move towards a revival in unix-like/based systems, though. More competition is a GOOD THING. Microsoft needs, NEEEDS, to get a black eye, so that they too feel threatened.

  200. Won't Be Useful ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Unless grub or lilo supports Solaris as multi-bootable with the rest of the zoo. Do they?

    Will Solaris talk MIDI to my cheapo builtin sound card and find the interner via my half NIC and how long until $50 Epson printers come with Solaris drivers?

    1. Re:Won't Be Useful ... by McBofh · · Score: 1

      Re grub: it's apparently being worked on.

      Re your sound card -- have you bothered to look?

      And printer drivers -- use CUPS like you do on
      linux, or grab Solaris Express and use the printer
      config control panel. Comes with a whole stack of
      PPDs for all the popular printers out there.

  201. Open source POSIX is the real winner by nsayer · · Score: 1

    For me, it doesn't really matter which of the various open source POSIX-like operating systems wins. So long as the source really is open, it's relatively easy to pop in a syscall / library emulation layer into one to run the binaries compiled for another. I use FreeBSD primarily, and the Linuxulator can run things like the Linux JRE 1.5 and other things for which I don't have source code.

    The real losers here continue to be purveyors of closed-source operating systems. Open source has comoditized POSIX, and is well on its way towards comoditizing the entire broad OS category (listening, Microsoft?).

  202. Time is like a River, always repeats by Zephiris · · Score: 0, Interesting

    This has happened before, hasn't it? The creator of Minix shot his mouth off then, just like the Sun COO is shooting his off now. There isn't any grounds for this. Linux has a strong base because it -is- a "Hacker's Project". It means you can probably get something 'fixed' faster in the kernel than the development cycles of other projects. So, whereever Linux might be deficient now, it gets to the point where it'll be better. A year ago, 2.4.x was stable and there were massive problems. A year later, we have a stable 2.6.x tree with a supreme amount of functionality and performance, and patches which can leverage even more of that performance if we feel we should be on the bleeding edge. That's one of the big reasons which keeps me away from FreeBSD on my Desktop, let alone Windows. I wouldn't be surprised if Linus has a similar response to this as he did to the "Linux is Obsolete" dig. Though who would blame him?

    --

    "A Goddess rarely smiles for she is forced by others to be an island unto herself." - Zephiris
  203. I think Sun is the one who should be afraid... by SnowCrashed · · Score: 1

    I would think that the average person would look at this and say "Wow, that company values their product so little that they're going to give it away"... Open sourcing Solaris, while good for the community, doesn't seem like the kind of move that would look good to potential business's which chould be in the market for Solaris over another nix type OS.

  204. How portable is Solaris?? by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 1

    Even if Solaris displaced Linux on every server and PC, that would not kill Linux. Most Linux usage is in embedded systems (phones, printers, TV sets,...). I don't see Solaris displacing Linux there anytime soon.

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
  205. Probably not... by catdevnull · · Score: 1

    On the Server end of things, it might be more competitive but I think it probably WON'T compete well on the desktop as Linux has the advantage for broader hardware support. When Sun killed its X86 Solaris support, they gave up alot of this ground (and any future interest in it) to Linux. There seems to be a much more interest from makers like nVidia to develop linux drivers next to their PC and Mac cousins.

    Maybe "open source" will help close the gap, but Linux is definitely ahead in that arena.

    Maybe if Sun's hardware gets a bit cheaper, that might help, too.

    --

    I might know what I'm talkin' about, but then again, this is Slashdot...
  206. Can you run solaris in linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I was wondering can run Solaris and windoze in linux .

  207. haha by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Answer, NO.

    Open Solaris is technically "open" in the sense Linux is. Solaris is rooted in one company while Linux is a movement comprised of millions of bright individuals.

  208. heh by Zulu · · Score: 0

    I'd say yes, likely for the same reasons I moved away from Linux and onto FreeBSD.

  209. Will Opensource Solaris kill Linux ?? by Clived · · Score: 1

    Yawn

    Maybe the person who wrote the article hasn't heard how much money the "real" players in the industry, IBM, Novell,etc have sunk into using Linux. And wasn't it here on /. that you guys keep commenting on the way Sun is falling behind on their share of the market?

    My two bits

    --
    Clive DaSilva Email: clive.dasilva@gmail.com Ubuntu 18.10 Kernel 4.18
  210. What it's about and not about... by MikShapi · · Score: 1

    SUN thinks it's about what progress they achieved. Think of it as distance.

    What they don't get is that the Linux and BSD comunities think differently, more along the lines of how long it took them to achieved it. Think of this as speed.

    The community is attempting to infer from this how long it would take sun to provide them the next thing they'll want.

    SUN has been CRAWLING in terms of innovation and cutting-edge support. You can see this in many aspects of the OS. Modern shells such as bash and tcsh were introduced very late. I work for a huge Aussie SUN shop, and most people here still use the default csh.

    SUN still thinks regards x86 hardware as toys, even while selling powerful Opteron boxes. Solaris non-SUN hardware support is still stoneage-era (and a lot of needs both in big and small industry just don't justify such expensive and overpriced hardware)

    Their kernel networking mechanism is a joke compared to Linux IPFilter and its humongous arsenal of features (think of mangling, application-based packet tagging, packetshaping, etc.) the variety of FreeBSD's arsenal of 3 firewalls (OpenBSD ipf, ipfw and OpenBSD pf). Sun's offering in this respect is also stoneage.

    SUN is making a lot of noise about their covered a distance with their new licensing, revamped GUI and rich kernel. That's the only thing they see.

    What they don't see, and everyone else does, is that due to the fact it took them SO BLOODY LONG to get there, they really have nothing to brag about. All I see is that anything NOT in the core OS will simply take another 10 years to get in there. On Linux or BSD, it would take a month for the flaky version if you can live with it, 6 months for a reasonably stable one, and a year for something at least as production-worthy as any other commercial product.

    When I find SUN implementation references for a new technology I'm trying to use while researching on google before I find how to do it on my own system, then I'll consider switching.

    Till then, Solaris 10 is still a barely-decent upgrade path for the dinasaur systems (in either size or age context), and one big joke when considered a solution for medium to small ones.

    --
    -
  211. WTF? by orasio · · Score: 1

    WTF does Linus have to do with Gnome and KDE, and freedesktop???
    Both Gnome and KDE are independent of Linux, and there is no need for them to unify.
    Distros are in the business of the desktop, and they already do a nice work of unifying. Well, most of them are choosing KDE, which I find sad, but logical given its MSWindows-familiar looks and dialogs.

    I believe there is room for as many good desktops/graphical shells as there are (I'm still waiting for the Enlightenment shell!). Only distros need to standardize.
    And Linux has nothing to do with that! He maintains a (great, compatible, available, free) kernel! we don't even need that specific kernel to run Gnome and KDE, why would he be the one to choose and not us??

  212. Mirrors by Door-opening+Fascist · · Score: 1
    Here's some mirrors:

    Mirror #1

    Mirror #2

    Mirror #3

  213. Open source means little by orasio · · Score: 1

    That's the difference, open source just means that you can see the source. Any implication on freedom is to be blamed on the reader.
    The difference comes from free software.
    When you know you are using free software, you are not subject to strange interpretations of the term. Free software ensures your freedom. Opensource doesn't make such promises.

    1. Re:Open source means little by SEE · · Score: 1

      First, instead of strange interpretations of "free software", you just need to use the obvious one that everybody not steeped in the politics of the FSF immediately reaches -- that it doesn't cost anything. Like, say, Internet Explorer.

      Second, "open" doesn't need any more strange interpretations than "free". Open, like free, has a vast number of English meanings. While one is "completely free from concealment : exposed to general view or knowledge", others include "not restricted to a particular group or category of participants", "available to follow or make use of", "not repressed by legal controls", and "free from checking or hampering restraints".

      So, "open source", by standard dictionary definition, can quite easily mean source code that anyone can see and make use of without hampering restraints. That is, "free software", with no possibility of anybody mistaking no-money-charged closed-source software for it, or confusing the issue with rival definitions of "freedom" (commonly articulated in the BSD community) that are incompatible with copyleft protections.

      Neither term is optimal. But "open" isn't any worse that "free" for confusion, and the emphasis of "source" is superior to "software", since it emphasizes we aren't talking about mere releases of binaries.

  214. hmm... by hitmark · · Score: 1

    i think we may put a hold on the funeral until we see what licence they release the code under, and what restrictions that will put on its use.

    remeber that there is a reason for why RMS complains about the use of open source. sure the source may be open but that does not mean the software is free (in either way).

    just look at microsofts shared source initiative. its open source without write rights.

    --
    comment first, facts later. http://chem.tufts.edu/AnswersInScience/RelativityofWrong.htm
  215. Reverse by bstadil · · Score: 1
    Wouldn't this work in reverse as well?

    Solaris initially get a major boost in HW support from Linux.

    --
    Help fight continental drift.
  216. The question posed by the headline ... by timothy · · Score: 1

    ... is "Will Open Source Solaris Kill Linux?"

    The question has an answer; the answer is No.

    --
    jrnl: http://tinyurl.com/c2l8yr / foes: http://tinyurl.com/ckjno5
  217. linus made the mistake in the beginning by pstreck · · Score: 1

    If from start linus would have been more of a dreamer, and thought big when linux began to take off we might be in a whole nother ball park with linux today. His lack of control outside the kernel, and having no "official" distribution has created a such a segmented user base that it is very difficult to find one great solution to all. From packaging to the desktop. I don't blame linus in anyway, and respect him greatly. As by not having a standard in some ways has helped. But, currently linux just hasn't made it over the hump from geek to every day power user.. (not saying all) It's simply not easy enough to use, and it should be. Usability deffinitly wasn't the top priority with a lot of oss projects out there. Linux won't die, but it needs another revolution.

    --

    Later,
    Phil
  218. Solaris won't kill Linux; thats backwards! by DrDebug · · Score: 1

    Open source Solaris won't kill Linux. Open source Solaris will kill Solaris.

    Confused?

    Here is how I see it:

    Solaris 10 has a TON of nice features in it. When it becomes open source, you can bet your bottom dollar that most of those features will migrate their way into the Linux kernel. It may be a few years, but in that time Linux will only get better and better. Eventually, it will be a peer to Solaris.

    The only way for Solaris to stay ahead is to innovate, innovate, innovate. Sounds like a Microsoft mantra to me.

    Now, I really, really love Solaris. It is superior to Linux in several ways. I like Linux as an up-and-coming operating system, because it also has a lot to offer. I can just see the Linux kernel coders drooling over the Solaris source code.

    Sun has done some really weird things these last few years. Either they have a long term master plan (that nobody knows about) or they are desperate as hell.

    On the upside, this can only mean trouble for Microsoft and it's wacked out idea of an OS. So I am not too unhappy. And maybe THAT is SUN's master plan.

  219. my 2 cents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Q: What does an "Open Source" Solaris 10 provide that a proprietary Solaris 10 doesn't provide?
    A: Nothing.

    Solaris is not better because of being "Open Source". It's still the same old code, with no hacker contributions. So it's just plain old Solaris, for now.

    Some people have been jabbering on about this or that point about "Solaris VS Linux". But that's like comparing Windows XP to Mac OS X.

    Person 1: OPERATING SYSTEM 1 IS BETTER BECAUSE OF FEATURE.
    Person 2: YEAH WELL OPERATING SYSTEM 2 DOESN'T HAVE OPERATING SYSTEM 1 DRAWBACK AND IT HAS PERFORMANCE STATISTIC.
    Person 1: PERFORMANCE STATISTIC DOESN'T KEEP RESTRICTIVE PARAMETER IN MIND.
    Person 2: FUCK YOU.
    Person 1: NO, FUCK YOU.

    Solaris and Linux are both incredibly different OS's. From their kernels to drivers to filesystems to hardware to libraries to applications, they're different. So why the fuck would you compare them? For some things Linux is king, and for some things Solaris is top of the hill. Some ask, will one usurp the other? But why would they affect each other if they're used for different tasks each with different strengths and weaknesses?

    Stop arguing about pointless shit.

  220. Is there anyplace that by caveat · · Score: 1

    explains all the differences betweeen the various OSS licenses in plain English? I know how BSD differs from GPL; now I'm curious about things like Apache, APSL, Mozilla, IBM, so on and so forth, but I have neither the time nor the legal understanding to pick through the minutae of each of the licenses themselves. Thanks!

    --

    Facts do not cease to exist because they are ignored. - Aldous Huxley
    1. Re:Is there anyplace that by chromatic · · Score: 1

      Stephen Fishman's Open Source Licenses Are Not All The Same divides the most popular licences into four categories. You might find it useful.

  221. Useless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This article is useless. The author himself say he is "not not a technical expert". Yet he then goes on to compare Solaris and Linux on, you guessed it, technical merrits.

    My crap'o'meter is ringing, ringing, ringing...

  222. Mind share mythology - The Holy Wars part 2 by infonography · · Score: 3, Interesting

    There is no mind share to keep. What will happen is what has always happened. UNIX religious wars, which became *NIX religious wars. Solaris will start to look like a very advanced stable and robust Linux distro to big business users and developers. SuSE will become Solaris's kid sister and fast tract to merge with Solaris x86.
    Eventually Novell and SUN will merge and make an honest woman out of SuSE. 64 bit development will flood the market and AMD 64 and Ultrasparc cpus will start flooding the market. Intel and Redhat will start flooding the market with Intel 64 related stuff. And poor microserf will have to kick XP into the 64 bit world alot sooner the Ballmer's timetable plans for.

    Suddenly all those over 35 years old coders will admit they used Solaris and can now still claim they are always Linux programmers. Solaris will at last get a decent user interface and CDE will be dropkicked back to what ever icy part of hell it came from.

    Second Bubble here we come.

    --
    Sorry about the writing. Robot fingers, you know? Cliff Steele in DOOM PATROL #23
    1. Re:Mind share mythology - The Holy Wars part 2 by McBofh · · Score: 1

      64-bit development will flood the market and AMD64 and Ultrasparc cpus will start flooding the market.

      Where have you been for the past 5 years?

  223. Re:Uh... usr != user by Crackez · · Score: 1
    Indeed -- the reason /usr has the function it has today is because in the days of old, UNIX shipped on two tapes, the root tape and the usr tape. Since /usr was supposed to hold all users' home dirs, the usr tape was much larger than the root tape, and in the long run, the only way to fit everything in the UNIX system was to put the excess on the usr tape. Therefrom comes the idea of just storing the stuff necessary for booting in the directories directly under the root dir, and everything else in /usr.


    Just to clarify, the letters USR do not mean USER, sure it may sound plausible, but I assure you, USR actually stands for Unix System Resources. Think about it. For the historians in the house, remember, the first version of Unix wasn't multiuser. That didn't come about until it was ported to early C on the pdp-11.

    Goto http://minnie.tuhs.org/PUPS/, the PDP-11 Unix Preservation Society, and get a simulator and the rk-ll disk images and actually run it. It's neat.
  224. Ubuntu ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... is just what you want

  225. mod story down (-1, flamebait) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I hate to put forth the same old complaint that the editors of slashdot are nuts, but why on earth was this story approved? I'm a long time (meaning 15 years) Solaris user, and I think Solaris is an excellent operating system. And I think open source might be a good move. And I think Linux still hasn't caught up with Solaris in most ways. And I've tried to switch myself to Linux, but gave up and still use my Solaris box (despite its being literally an order of magnitude slower than the new amd64 Linux box that was supposed to replace it) because Linux did not meet my expectations.

    BUT, I also think there's no chance in hell that open-source Solaris will destroy Linux. I think this for a variety of reasons, but it doesn't matter exactly why because it's pretty obvious to me and I think obvious to others. So obvious, in fact, that serious debate is probably not going to happen.

    So, why was this story posted? Whoever it is that wrote this article saying that Solaris will kill Linux is obviously a wacko. They are not the typical Solaris user AT ALL. As far as I can tell, the only real effect of this story will be to make the Slashdot readership think Solaris people might be a bit delusional. I'm not going to go all conspiracy theorist and say that this is intentional on the part of the Slashdot editors, but I will say it serves no real purpose to approve this story.

  226. it's the developement model by noldrin · · Score: 1

    the important feature about Linux is the Linus Open Source Development Model. Unless Solaris gains this, they'll probably be third behind BSD in relevence on x86. If Solaris is inconpatable with GNU GPL, they won't have the brain trust to make it matter. If it's compatible with GNU GPL, Linux will leach out the good bits and move on.

  227. BS. by Penguinoflight · · Score: 1

    The only other thing I thought when reading your opinion was wtf?, but someone else already posted that.

    First, hardware control panels are not necessary when everything runs right. If you're having a problem, recompile your kernel, or upgrade.

    Second, in opposition to the name there is certainly nothing standard about "linux standard base." The only distributions to follow LSB are Redhat mutants, and it's not a coincidense. Only redhat mutants are allowed by the LSB.

    If you want to unify linux (and that might not be a good idea anyway) make sure you go with some true contributing resources. Redhat made things pretty clear that the only truth in LSB is base back at the start. Majority of input was to use debian's apt system for packages, but Redhat made their decisions totally apart from the community. Why should we even talk about making their project global after such a blatant slap in the face?

    --
    "And we have seen and do testify that the Father sent the Son to be the Savior of the World"
    1 John 4:14
    1. Re:BS. by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      I agree with you about LSB and package management -- and I'm especially pissed off since I'm a Gentoo user. But anything, not the least Debian, would have been better than the flaming pile of shit euphemistically called "Red Hat Package Management[sic]."

      That said, the entire reason I think a hardware control panel would be a good idea is for people who don't know how to recompile their kernel, and for configuring stuff like hotplug, lm_sensors, [wireless] network, the video card (installing nVidia drivers, configuring DRI etc., changing the screen resolution without restarting X[!]), managing users, installing software, everything. It's not just for fixing problems, it's for setting things based on personal preference and such too.

      The general idea is to make it possible^W easy to configure the entire system without so much as touching the command line or opening a text editor, because that's what's necessary for Desktop Linux to succeed. I wouldn't care about using the tool myself, but it needs to exist so that everyone else (i.e., non-geeks) can use it.

      This is, of course, assuming you want Linux on the desktop in the first place. I personally do, because I believe that otherwise Microsoft will force hardware DRM on us and kill Free software entirely.

      As far as standardization goes, I don't want all versions of Linux to be the same, per se, but rather I want all the pieces of it to fit together well enough to be interchangable. In other words, I want standardized APIs, file formats, and IPC protocols, so that all my apps work with either GTK or QT no matter which I have installed, so that drag-and-drop and the clipboard are unified between all applications, so that I can change my window manager and my application menu still works, etc. I want Free software to fit together like a puzzle: similar pieces could have different pictures, but they would all be the same shape.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    2. Re:BS. by Penguinoflight · · Score: 1

      Your thoughtful reply shows you weren't looking for karma after all.

      I was disappointed by LSB. The goal it set out to accomplish is close to what you described. Unfortunatly nothing has happend because of mistakes like package management selection.

      The only way to accomplish what you are proposing (running apps with gtk/qt flawlessly) involves an extra layer of code. People already complain about bloat, and likely severe revision would be necessary to make Gnome or KDE effective with a more standardized subsystem.

      I belive that many cross-toolkit problems an be fixed by continuing work on X11. I didn't like Xfree86 administration (with little exposure they managed to get me PO'd). I do like the new direction X.org is going in, but haven't personally got a look at their administration yet.

      Look into X.org, they might not be ready for what you see... but you can always start working on your own.

      --
      "And we have seen and do testify that the Father sent the Son to be the Savior of the World"
      1 John 4:14
    3. Re:BS. by mrchaotica · · Score: 1
      The only way to accomplish what you are proposing (running apps with gtk/qt flawlessly) involves an extra layer of code.

      Yeah, specifically this code. : )

      It's certainly a good start, but like you implied, it's a kludge. The real hope is that lots of other projects will join its parent group, and they finally start that severe revision, or even perhaps just deprecate one in favor of the other (I philosophically prefer GTK, but it seems Qt is winning, so oh well). Even better, maybe we can even sort out all the other toolkits, and eliminate redundant ones.

      Look into X.org, they might not be ready for what you see... but you can always start working on your own.

      As you can see, it's freedesktop.org where all the really great stuff is happening (and they're working with X.org, so that's good too). In fact, I wasn't just brainstorming some idea I made up on the spot; I've been interested in freedesktop.org for some time, and was trying to evangelize the idea of standardizing the technologies behind "the Linux Desktop" and getting some ubiquitous tools (such as this -- although I was thinking more along the lines of picking one format (such as plist) and deprecating all the others instead of trying to accomodate all of them).

      Speaking of which, that's the one problem I see that's endemic to even the "unification" efforts: they're always about trying to support all the different legacy methods, instead of working on a replacement. Just look at gtk-qt and Config4GNU that I already linked to, as well as the package management article from yesterday -- always with the piling on extra layers. Sooner or later we're going to have to refactor our code instead of just adding to it, or else we'll be buried in cruft. I personally think we ought to start now.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

  228. hahaha by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Will Sun kill Linux? Let me answer that for you:

    bwahahahaha...

    Sure, and next assembly will be the preferred choice of language for VB programmers...

  229. The evidence by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 1
    Is linux the first free open source operating system? No. BSD was there before. Minix was there before. Hell it was developed on minix wich is kinda the ultimate proof that free opensource unixes were available before Linux came along.

    Since then there been other OS'es wich tried to be open in one way or the other. In fact if you really look you will probably find more OS'es then computers.

    Linux is more then just an opensource Unix clone. It got something. Don't ask me what. If I knew I would sell it to MS. Perhaps it is the GPL. Because of the GPL people can give code away yet not have others exploit their hardwork. Use yes but not exploit.

    MS itself has tried to capatalize on linux with their shared source license with shall we say limited success?

    Linux is not just open-source or the GPL or Linus Torvald or the bazaar or Unix. It is all this combined wich came together at the right time when the internet was ready to support it. I think it is no coincedence that Linux bloom goes hand in hand with the bloom of the internet.

    And that is just the kernel. Good luck solaris on emulating KDE + Gnome + Enlightenment + XFCE4. Because that is something else linux (the OS/desktop) has. CHOICE. Pure sweet fucking free choice.

    Solaris is just another OS wich tries to emulate the GPL software success. But until people really understand what makes Linux so loved they cannot even begin to emulate it.

    Will solaris take over? Not until it can run a no-budget website on an old desktop dell plonked into a 2u box. Not until it can get the backing of an IBM NSA Chinese goverment.

    Who would have thought 10 yrs ago that solaris would be the young hopefull trying to uproot the succesfull Linux. By the very fact that solaris went opensource they have admitted they couldn't cope.

    Disclaimer I use the term opensource in a rather liberal meaning. Deal with it

    --

    MMO Quests are like orgasms:

    You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

  230. Ummm, no by ZanshinWedge · · Score: 1

    The premise behind this story is that Solaris is inately superior to the various brands of Linux around. It is not. Interestingly, the same is the case for many other commercial Unix distributions. Linux is very much a high quality, professional product. More so, the reason why Solaris is becoming free is precisely because it is Solaris which is already dead. They have discovered that they cannot compete with equally good, or superior, products that have greater hardware and application support and are cheaper to own and use.

  231. Re:Open Source is a trademark, Sun aren't deliveri by Tpenta · · Score: 1

    You should really actually read what Sun is saying, rather than believe what people are saying that Sun is saying.

    Let me say this clearly.

    SUN HAS COMMITTED TO AN OSI COMPLIANT LICENSE.

    I don't think there was anything ambiguous in that statement.

    At no point has Sun stated that it is currently open source. It isn't yet.

    Tp.

  232. usr != user ANYMORE by Hammer · · Score: 2, Informative

    Having worked with unix for over 20 years I can assure you that originally /usr WAS short for user and that all user home directories were indeed in /usr. As a previous poster pointed out Unix shipped on two 1/2 inch tapes one was the root and the other one /usr with "userland" software. As Unix has grown over time user homedirs were moved to /home and /usr took a more general place and /usr was re-identified as an acronym for Unix System Resources.

  233. Remember about management thinking by KZigurs · · Score: 1

    And yet you are a fool - any manager will immediately choose anything that has a big brand and corporation name on it if both will cost 0.00$.

    And even when commercial one will cost hundreds of thousands too.

    Not that it's a bad thing - that linux shit should be isolated in deserted closet. Doing anything == doing nothing properly. Unfourtonately.

    The main point is that Solaris is not meant for sick teenagers with programming ambitions and too much of free time (you know, the ones that visit R. M. Stallman when he runs around waving his hands and telling of the dreams he have), but real corporations that JustNeedSoftwareTheyCouldTrust, and preferrably for free at too.

    So, open source or not, actually is irrevelant. What matters is free solaris, what will regain some serious grounds for SUN.

    And not that this is a bad thing.

  234. It's all good. by mr.+methane · · Score: 1

    Solaris has wider support in the commercial arena, with applications like Oracle. Yes, some of them also support linux, but my (limited) experience is that IT managers are more comfortable signing off on Solaris than they are on linux.

    That said, Linux has a smoother learning curve, especially in areas of system administration and setup. Add in a wide variety of distributions oriented to different users and applications, and you have the formula for an OS that will still be going strong years from now.

    Sun is in a difficult place; it's lost much of the hardware market to Dell, HP, and IBM. Their attempt to "close" Solaris several years ago frustrated a lot of customers and sent them off to Windows NT/2000 or Linux.

    My two cents, it's all good. Keeps Microsoft working hard to stay ahead on one front, and gives a lot of new development ideas and paths for the more technical user.

    1. Re:It's all good. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Solaris is to Linux as OS/2 was to NT. It's about to die because it no longer has a point. Same deal with all of the propriatery unices. The fact that these unices incorporate linux compatibility and features is a sign of weakness, not strength. Just like OS/2 providing Win95 compatibility. Linux rulez.

  235. Re:There are many that still don't get it, 10yrs l by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > no Solaris on a laptop/notebook/pda

    But I'm typing this on my Acer Ferrari 3400 running amd64 Solaris 10, JDS and Mozilla. Looks like a laptop to me! And I'm watching movies w/ mplayer, listening to mp3s w/ xmms and in general really liking this...

    - Bart

  236. Who's going to pay for your "choice"? (Re:Uh...) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >If Linux could get 20% of the market, Solaris 20%, Apple 20%, M$ 20% and the variety of others taking the other 20% we would have a good, healthy market.

    <rolls eyes> Yeah, I know *I* want to have to cross develop software packages for for 5-6 subtly different Unixes plus Windows, perform QA on them, and support them all. Should be trivial...not.

    If monocultures are so awful, why not hate C/C++ for creating the same sort of language monoculture? Why not hate Intel for creating a x86 monoculture? It makes exactly as much sense, after all.

    >The reason I hate M$ is because they think they know better than me what I want to do, I use Linux because it lets me do what I want.

    Really? Bill comes by and tells you how to do things when you use Windows? Linus gives you a permission slip to do things your way? What are you, a dishrag?

    When I use Linux, it's because it does something that I want it to and when I use Windows, it's because it does something else that I want it to. Only lifeless dorks "hate" and "love" OSes.

    >It is not wrong for someone to make a different choice, it is wrong to try and remove those choices (as I believe M$ tries to do).

    And you're going to help the downtrodden masses who "made a different choice" (that you don't like) by forcing additional choices (i.e. incompatibilities) upon them? <SARCASM>How incredibly generous of you.</SARCASM>

  237. Linux is the borg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As much as we like to think of Microsoft as the borg, as far as OS's goe it isn't; Linux is.

    If Sun really does open Solaris it's best features will be assimilated into the Linux borg and it will become marginalized.

  238. What is solaris? by lexcyber · · Score: 1

    Here is an explaination:

    Solaris is just like Unix(tm)(r) but without powerful tools that are easy to use.

    -L

    --
    - To understand recursion, we must first understand recursion -
  239. Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Linux is not going to wane in popularity. Linux has already won and it is THE common platform of the future IT systems. Solaris and HP-UX will die in 10 years.

  240. Its alot more than that too... by Narcocide · · Score: 1

    PROPRIETARY HARDWARE. (duh).

  241. re by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    RTFA:

    quote first line :

    "Let me start by saying that I'm not a technical expert." -- Thanks for that salivating rave so.

    Move on, nothing to read here, but, delirous marketoid.

  242. No *NIX will "kill" the other by kellererik · · Score: 1

    After reading most of the posts, I think we're missing the point here. The big plus in the *NIX world (Linux included) is diversity. No *NIX worth its money or effort put in by volunteers ever vanished. They all were killed by the marketing suits or PHBs.
    Given the fact that a seasoned *NIX admin knows his/her way around on every *NIX-based box and taking into account the subtle differences, the answer is actually simple: use the right *NIX for the job at hand, don't do the WinDOS mantra "if all I got is a hammer, every problem looks like a nail".
    The "Zones" in Solaris 10 are a great way to partition a machine, for example. If I need something like it, I'll use Solaris. If I need to utilize an old machine, Linux or BSD is the OS of choice. When deciding about a new box, it depends what I want to do with it. It's really that simple.
    From a security point of view, diversity is key. My Solaris box watches over the Linux machines and vice versa. Both flavors are controlled by a Mac. Should a break-in occur, good admins make sure the cracker has a hard time covering all the bases.

    my 2 cents

  243. No community by beef3k · · Score: 1
    To put it bluntly, Sun are just not there yet. There is no Solaris user and developer _community_.

    And before they do something about the following situation:
    For only $99, our Solaris Express Subscription Customers are entitled to 12 months of access to our Software Express Community Web Site with the ability to: * Report a Problem * Provide Feedback to the Development Team * Collaborate with other members of the Software Express Community Web Site in a Private Online Forum * Submit Requests for Product Enhancements * Access Program Alerts and Latest Development lists

    then it's simply not Open Source at all. "Please pay us $99 to help us improve our product"? Come on...
  244. Who will take the blame? by lchan · · Score: 1

    I find it hard to accept what someone who can't distinguish between 'then' and 'than' says...

    On a side note, this article does underline the major reason why IT executives with minimum or no technical knowledge are afraid to use Linux: There's no one to blame when things go wrong except themselves.

  245. how.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    how the hell did you get this through the lameness filets?

  246. Linux is not the same as x86 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Linux is not the same as x86..

    Here is some high end Linux solutions from SGI:
    http://www.sgi.com/products/servers/altix/
    http://www.sgi.com/products/servers/altix/350/
    ht tp://www.sgi.com/products/visualization/prism/

  247. 10 years ago ...yes, now, no by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    et's face it: Solaris has some nifty stuff. It's stable as all hell, it's got great multiprocessor support, a wide userbase, etc. There are, however, two huge strikes against it:

    1) hardware, and
    2) developers.

    Yeah, people do develop for Solaris, but it's not the hot platform. Linux is. And what with Linux able to run on the new 64-bit x-86 stuff, the price differential on hardware is enormous for essentially the same system. And Linux has scalability down -- from uniprocessor machines, to large SMP, to large farms. Yes, Solaris can do all that, and frequently even do it a bit better, but when you put the figures on paper, it'll be darn few who decide to spend, literally, something like eight to ten times more money for essentially the same performance and a smidge more reliability. With the 2.6 kernel, Linux has truly matured, and is now a viable competitor for any Unix. And with its amazingly huge suite of both distributors and packages, there's no easy way to stop its momentum. "Oooh! Sun's gone Open Source!" Guess what -- that's all well and good, but it requires a community to embrace it to make that something that can be leveraged. I'm sure that there will, indeed, be such a community, but I'll be amazed if it garners even 10% of the development effort behind Linux -- and that doesn't even count the commercial money behind Linux, such as IBM and myriad embedded vendors.

    Just as an example: I've got Solaris boxes on my engineers' desks. They're getting old. I'm going to replace them with Linux boxes that are every bit as fast as the Sparc III stuff Sun's got -- and for 1/3 the price. Why in the world would Solaris being open source make me change my mind?

    Oh, but wait! Solaris can run on commodity hardware!

    Well, that's great. Guess what? I *still* don't care. I've administered Linux, Solaris and HP/UX systems at companies both large and small, and by far the easiest to administer is Linux. From silly stuff like virtual consoles, to obscene ease-of-use for install, to live boot/recovery CDs such as Knoppix... everything about Linux is geared toward making a sysadmin's life easy. Sure -- most of these features can be done in one way or another with Solaris... but it's always an effort. "Oh, gee -- Sun's tar doesn't support that feature. Better go get GNU's." "Man, what I wouldn't give for a good GRUB prompt during this boot issue!" "Wow, did that Knoppix allow me to boot fast, and run fsck quickly." Etc.

    If this had happened 10 years ago, Linux would never have gone anywhere. If it had happened five years ago, I imagine it would have been a tossup. Now? No way. Sun's either dead, or going to be a very, very different company, but there's no way it's going to win in a head-to-head with Linux.

  248. Linux is not x86 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Intel IA64:
    http://www.sgi.com/products/visualization/p rism/
    http://www.sgi.com/products/servers/altix/3 50/
    http://www.sgi.com/products/servers/altix/

    IBM POWER:
    http://www-1.ibm.com/servers/enable/linux/ power/
    http://www-1.ibm.com/servers/eserver/zseri es/os/li nux/index.html
    http://www-1.ibm.com/servers/eserv er/pseries/linux /index.html

    AMD64:
    http://h18004.www1.hp.com/products/serve rs/prolian tdl585/index.html

  249. Two words..planted article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Author looks like he is a "Male Gynaecologist" type

  250. Actually by Hammer · · Score: 1

    You are partially right. Having worked with unix for over 20 years I can assure you that originally /usr WAS short for user and that all user home directories were indeed in /usr. Unix originally shipped on two 1/2 inch tapes one was the root and the other one /usr with "userland" software.
    As Unix has grown over time user homedirs were moved to /home and /usr took a more general place and /usr has been officially re-identified as an acronym for Unix System Resources.

  251. As an investor he's half right by tacocat · · Score: 1

    I realize that this article won't get much review here other than, "Yeah, right!". But I think that's underrating what this persons thinking represents. From the perspective of stock investments he has a very good point for modding up Sun (SUNW, not SUN). What I am about to state herein is not my personal opinions, but the opinions that have been expressed to me by people who are shills, tools, and investors.

    Sun has an established history and Name Recognition with corporations as being an Enterprise product with lots of Enterprise Support. The Name Recognition comes from decades of successful implimentation of Sun Servers in thousands of corporations. The fact that their recent performance has been less than stellar hasn't gone unnoticed. But companies are very slow to migrate their OS and if they can avoid it they'll save money. At least that's their thinking. They hate change and they hate risk.

    Corporations hate any kind of change, unless they are the harbinger of that change.

    The Enterprise Support that Sun has over RedHat comes in the flavor of really huge support contract houses like EDS. Much larger with a longer history than RedHat itself. EDS has proven itself mostly useful for most corporations throughout the last 15 years of history.

    Generally speaking the fact that RedHat is Open Source or GPL or FOSS doesn't really mean anything to corporations. They spend millions of dollars on this stuff and if the price is too low, they'll assume that something is wrong, not that it's a cost savings. Would you buy a car for $500 that was labelled "new"?

    Solaris 10 going Open Source might actually hurt them if they Corporate mindset is against Open Source as a doctrine. Where I work, they unilaterally reject anything that can be associated with GNU, GPL, FREE, Open Source and use that as a mechanism to reject many ideas. However they are also completely dependent upon Apache, Perl, Python. But it's OK. These are installed on Solaris Servers and are Supported by EDS. See, it's covered.

    Where this guy misses the mark is the same area that SUNW messed up. They assume that by simply going Open Source you will have a active community over night. You have to build it. That's going to take a huge investment and a lot of non-corporate minded choices being made. I am sceptical that SUN can do this. I think there was an article where someone said, "See me in two years". I think that's about right.

    I think the SUNW stock will lift short term because of pondits like this, then it will drop and then it will be two years from now...

  252. This guy is not technically or community aware. by aug24 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Here's his list of reasons, and my comments on them (I'm a java and Oracle developer working on large UK projects)...

    • The Solaris software is of proven quality and at least equal or better then Linux and the open source model will assure that it stays up there.

    Why will the Open Source model automatically work? The majority of developers are already on Linux work and will have to be attracted to move across. Sun has had limited success in fostering support in the community so far.

    • By making it work with competing hardware platforms, there is no reason anymore to switch software to facilitate lower hardware costs.

    Only applies to people already using Solaris. What about new deployments? I suggest that many SMBs will adopt Linux as (1) it'll work on a low-power machine and (2) their techies will suggest it!

    • Sun with Solaris has already a large installed base and by becoming free and open source there is no reason for existing Solaris users to switch to Linux.

    Again, this only applies to people already using Solaris.

    • Sun has a proven reputation in terms of quality of support. This should be at least as good or better then that of the Linux supporters.

    That's a serious judgement call there. Plus from what I read, this isn't necessarily true even if it 'should' be!

    • Because Sun by default is the only designated party managing the open source software, there will be no risk of a version bonanza with multiple incompatible versions.

    ...and this in the week that LSB2 is announced. Oh well. What is the problem with multiple versions? I have never had any problems getting the software I want (usually Apache, Java, Tomcat, Oracle) to work on any recent distro. This is not a problem and hasn't been for several years.

    In short, I don't think this article was worth my time rebutting it. Oh...

    Justin.

    --
    You're only jealous cos the little penguins are talking to me.
  253. What most people forget by Donny+Smith · · Score: 1

    I think many people ignore the fact that many (actually, nearly all but kernel) GPL apps can be compiled on Solaris.
    If we assume that developer loyalty is with the applications they develop, and not OS, I do believe Sun's free OS will gain momentum, especially after they achieve binary compatibility with Linux.

    Is there a need to pay for Red Hat Linux if you can run your Oracle on Solaris? It's a big question (for enterprises, of course).

  254. BSD by MosesJones · · Score: 1

    I'll grant everything before the "and." We don't know what Sun's OSS model will look like. It certainly won't be the GPL, and I'll be amazingly surprised if it's even as liberal as the BSD licence. People aren't fond of giving away their code so that a corporation can make money off of it, so if Sun's model is anything like Microsoft's Shared Source initiative, it will stifle development by the community, not encourage it.

    I'm not saying you are wrong... but you do know where the BSD people went to work ? What do you think SUN stands for ?

    Do a google for Bill Joy, BSD Unix and Solaris.

    MAC OSX is BSD, Solaris is the BSD boys...

    "Unix 4: The Berkley Conspiracy" coming soon to a cinema near you.

    --
    An Eye for an Eye will make the whole world blind - Gandhi
  255. Sorry everyone by jswalter9 · · Score: 2, Funny

    This is my fault. Six months ago I wrote an email to Sun saying that if they freed Solaris it might gain developer support. (true story)

    --
    Retired from software... maybe. Sort of.
  256. Re:Uh... solaris/linux box != enterprise machine by gd23ka · · Score: 1

    I think the biggest misconception out there on slashdot is that every machine is just another PC more or less, meaning a mainboard with just one PCI bus, a bunch of slots and an onboard ethernet and ide-controlled and one or two CPUs. A sun4m/sun4u desktop machine which propably most of the people here use to run Solaris at home is more or less like a standard PC (okay, so the sun4m has SBUS) and these machines are equally well supported both by Solaris and Linux.

    However there is a vast difference between a Solaris/Linux box that sits on your desktop, and a Sun mid-range 6800 or even an Sun enterprise level E25K iron. These big highend machines are chock-full of redundancy and reliability features, interconnecting system components such as CPU boards (one board 1-8 CPUs & gigs of memory) and redundant i/o and network controllers over an also redundant backplane. The cool thing is that with these machines you can yank a (malfunctioning) CPU / IO / Network / whatever board and replace/upgrade it with a new one while the system is running. Not a second of downtime. However such features require kernel support. Solaris has that kind of support on Sun mid-range and enterprise machines. I doubt that most of you, me included, have a Sun Fire 6800 or even a Sun Fire E25K to play around with. If you're interested, this is what a big iron is like: Sun Fire E25K Hardware Manual

  257. Re: Alternate Reality Dream ..err by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Feature wise, simplicity, elegance and consistant.."

    The OSX DE? come-on! for many it's impossibly complex. i offered it to my mother and she ditched it for KDE because "it made much more sense and anyway OSX is too noisy."

    window management on OSX truly sucks, it's an RSI prone DE with more single button clicks than sense. like many, i broke up with Apple when they released OSX, formatted my G4 HDD and installed Debian. the move to a Unix-like OS was wise, but what benefit does it have over linux, especially with something free like Ubuntu around, a 40min 'Just Works' install on a G5 tower, with no buble-gum barking at me from the corner.

    OSX's assumption that they have redefined the canon for useability and elegance is the very reason they continue to lose market share. the ocean is wide open for KDE/GNOME, at least their own users can influence design directions even if only on the basis of collated download stats.

    gawk

  258. OK by orasio · · Score: 1

    But..
    That makes no sense
    The idea of a Grand Unified Control Panel involves configuring lots of stuff.
    I don't confgure my kernel too often, I compile what I want, and then add some modules (DRM/DRI) and I'm done. The problem is that the systems that use a Linux kernel can be very heterogeneous, even without a display.
    Maybe the idea of a registry database would be nice, and there could be implementations of as many frontends as you like, all working on the same database.

    That way you can keep the look and feel of your distro, and not lose compatibility and configurability.

    the idea of imposng a client side app on everybody, good or bad, just doesn't work.

    1. Re:OK by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      I tried as hard as I could to emphasize that the client side app that I'm talking about is optional (and in fact got called "insecure" for my trouble), or in other words you don't have to use it. I just don't think the Joe Sixpacks and Aunt Tillies of the world will use Linux until it has something approaching the Windows Control Panel or Mac System Preferences.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

  259. oh, that's /bin and /lib by sepelester · · Score: 0

    the preview button is invisible on my screen.

  260. OK, for the layman by orasio · · Score: 1

    But the problem I see with open source is that people that know what free software (FSF, GPL) is, differ in the definition of open source.
    For me, typically, when I see someone call their software "open source", I tend to believe it's not free/GPL, because that's a common distinction.

    Maybe the FSF could come up with another term, but anyway, once you tell someone that you talk about free software as in freedom, there's no confusion. With open source you get lots of different licenses with different restrictions. Free software is GPL, BSD, public domain, Apache.
    They have freedom in common. Once you learn what free software is, there's no confusion.
    Open source comprehends lots of licenses, restrictive or not, the only thing all of them have in common is that they show you the source and in general implement open technologies. Nothing about what I can do with that source. Even if I do understand what OSI stands for, Open Source means nothing to me.

    Plus, BSD and GPL are both free software, from the point of view of the user. Copyleft goes further and takes away freedom from the middle-developer to give it to the end user. That doesn't make software less free. After all, everyone is a user, and just some of those users are developers.

  261. Re:Make it easier to talk management into switchin by Taladar · · Score: 1

    Perhaps we don't need support contracts but managers who stand up for their own mistakes and don't blame them on their IT supplier. Remember: There is no "Computer Error", just human error at different parts of the chain. Most screwups are not the (sole) fault of the IT Equipment but mostly from a mix of problems in IT or another department which management should recognize early but fails to do so.

  262. Hardware Compatibility by FU_Fish · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Have you tried installing Solaris on x86 hardware? Good luck finding hardware that works. Maybe with an open-source version more drivers will be written, but right now Linux has the advantage on hardware compatibility over Solaris (and BSD).

  263. Flamebait by sabat · · Score: 1

    Matthew 5:39

    "But I say to you, do not resist an evil person; but whoever slaps you on your right cheek, turn the other to him also."

    --
    I, for one, welcome our new Antichrist overlord.
  264. How about another answer? by LilMikey · · Score: 1

    Will open-source Solaris kill Linux?

    Only if it's better. This article flames the OS-religion zealots and panders to the Microsoft vision. If Solaris releases a superior operating system with a superior license in an easy to use package why the hell wouldn't it kill Linux? The cool thing about most Linux users I know is that they use Linux because it's more stable, more compatible, cheaper, and decently easy to use compared to the other OSes on the market. Linux is the best choice operating system. They aren't using Linux because of some hard-wire neurological damage that forces them to see the world through Micros*cough* Linux colored glasses.

    So yes, if Solaris is superior to Linux, is as freely licensed as Linux, is as easy to use as Linux and Linux can't keep up on these levels then sure, Solaris will kill Linux... if those are all true it *should* kill Linux. Until then, the competition between the two should improve both considerably and we'll still be stuck with legions of fools like the author that stick to Windows because "there can be only 1 OS and it's the one I know how to use."

    --
    LilMikey.com... I'll stop doing it when you sto
  265. I would disagree. by Ayanami+Rei · · Score: 1

    Despite what you may think, glibc IS linux. (hurd doesn't count)
    Anyone who thinks otherwise is fooling themselves.

    The linux kernel makes concessions to glibc, and vice-versa.

    The linux PAM implementation is very linux-specific. NIS is userspace, but the implementation is tied to and implements parts of glibc, making it a linux-only thing.

    These things are important to linux interoperability and managability. But the ideas came from Sun.

    --
    THIS THING CAN TURN ON A DIME, MACROSSZERO STYLE ALSO FUCK BETA, ~NYORON
  266. Yeah, no big companies backing Linux... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    And yet you are a fool - any manager will immediately choose anything that has a big brand and corporation name on it if both will cost 0.00$.

    Yeah, nobody major is backing Linux. Who ever heard of "IBM"? C'mon! What does that even stand for?

    Fucking troll.

  267. (-1, Troll) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually it stands for USSR cause of the dirty GNU/Linux commies.

  268. /usr to /home.. by MikeFM · · Score: 1

    Lets change things again. I like to break my users down by /users/services, /users/domains, and /users/home. This way I can easily create accounts for services and domains I'm hosting without the frequent ugliness that happens when those things are smushed into /home. I think /users/home needs a better name. /users/users seemed to sound funny. What'd be a better term for users who aren't special? /users/boring? ;)

    --
    At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
  269. BSD has been open source since conception... by ninejaguar · · Score: 1
    ...with multiple corporations and universities investmenting in countless volunteer and paid hours for over 20 years. Linux came along after over a decade of BSD development and snowballed into a respectable juggernaught. Not because it's particularly superior to BSD technically (both still have pros and cons), but because it's protected by the GPL. More people just seem to like the idea of contributing to something they know will be reciprocated in kind. It grew while BSD whithered in mind share (it'll never die as long as someone cares) because of license differences. I don't see Solaris (a BSD derivative) as having anything as comparable to the enticement of the GPL. If Solaris was GPL'd, then I'd have to say that Linux would have been frozen in the market. As it is now, there's no reason for others to contribute to Solaris, so Solaris is will continue to go the way of BSD in general.

    = 9J =

  270. Re:There are many that still don't get it, 10yrs l by McBofh · · Score: 1

    Why is is appropriate to think that solaris should run on a mobile phone or on
    a media centre or in your car?

    JavaME is there instead and it is much more
    appropriate.

    Use the right tool for the job, you won't go
    wrong.

    btw, I run Solaris Express on my aging
    laptop. It runs just fine thanks -- for me, it
    is the right tool for the job.

    And for all these claims that Sun "doesn't get
    it" -- wtf are you talking about? That the only
    goodness in the software world springs forth
    from the GPL? crawl back under your rock.

  271. How droll by postbigbang · · Score: 1

    I'm glad you've got Solaris on your aging laptop. Bravo.

    You miss the point: GNU/Linux is a popular uprising. It plays in a lot of places like a fresh hammer seeks everything as a nail. Some are, some aren't. Java wasn't dismissed; but the populist support for Linux doesn't drive Solaris, and it never has. And likely won't. Solaris works on two processor architectures. To move it to another would be pretty difficult, and subject to corporate whimsy. Linux has no such corporation but it does have whimsy.

    Not all goodness springs forth from the GPL, MIT, BSD, or other licenses. It springs from dedicated and creative programmers, who are free to use whatever license they choose.

    JavaME isn't the kernel; it's an application foundation layer. It's pretty useful; I have few criticisms of it. Instead, the point made was populism, and the energy that it's brought. Solaris doesn't have that wind in its sails, or in its sales.

    And it's unlikely to get it. These are two different OSs with two different purposes. To claim that Solaris wins in ten years is hubris. To claim that Linux wins in ten years is hubris. It's the wrong question to ask.

    --
    ---- Teach Peace. It's Cheaper Than War.
  272. Solaris vs Linux by H9000 · · Score: 1

    Hi, I don't think so, Linux or FreeBSD, OpenBSD ... have his own spirit. Solaris opensourced is not bad but not the future we will see or badly waiting for.

  273. Linux/Solaris by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Linux ppl are early adopters. A new shiny toy like Solaris will grab attention, and shift many dev's over to solaris especially in the short term. This could quite easily lead to dev stagnation for linux. I think whatever is the supperior product will win out in the end, as *nix ppl tend to be a lot less conformist than your average joe, otherwise they'd still be in win32 land. That being send, thjere will still be a number off pl clinging desperatly to their chosen OS in the face of evidence siteing the other as better. I could be wrong, but I'm not. :-)