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Vietnam Going Open Source

An anonymous reader writes "Great article today on SiliconValley.com about Vietnam's solution to software piracy: eliminate Microsoft. Government tech officials are promoting a plan that would require all state-owned companies and government ministries to use open source by 2005. And they would require all computers assembled in Vietnam to be sold with open-source products installed on them."

617 comments

  1. OSS supports Nookular Proliferation! by FatSean · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Hahaha...

    --
    Blar.
  2. OB Vietnam quote by Hieronymus+Howard · · Score: 4, Funny

    I love the smell of Linux in the morning. Smells... like victory.

    Lieutenant Torvalds in Apocalypse .Net

    1. Re:OB Vietnam quote by wfmcwalter · · Score: 4, Funny

      Novel. I was expecting a "charlie don't websurf", but it's all good.

      --
      ## W.Finlay McWalter ## http://www.mcwalter.org ##
    2. Re:OB Vietnam quote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, I suspect the productivity impact on the Vietnamese using Linux will be similar to pouring napalm on them.

    3. Re:OB Vietnam quote by The+Old+Burke · · Score: 2, Funny
      Horror, the horror.

      Colonel Gates in Apocalypse .Net

      --
      Proud patriot and republican voter.
    4. Re:OB Vietnam quote by essreenim · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't say I agree with your choice of words, but I'm actually more on your side with this in some ways.

    5. Re:OB Vietnam quote by hype7 · · Score: 1
      I love the smell of Linux in the morning. Smells... like victory.

      Lieutenant Torvalds in Apocalypse .Net


      And here was me, about to complain about the Red (Hat) Menace.

      -- james
    6. Re:OB Vietnam quote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Proud patriot and republican voter? More likely, you're an ASS HAT!!!! I can't stand you goddamned "freepers". You make me sick. I wish we could lock all you fucks up and throw away the key.

    7. Re:OB Vietnam quote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You have to realise that the country as such blocks off any development opportunities related to Microsoft. I agree its great that they adopted open source - but 90% of the world runs on MS products. Being an exception cannot help.

    8. Re:OB Vietnam quote by sharkey · · Score: 1

      Good Coding, Vietman! We're debugging ya from the Delta to the DMZ!

      --

      --
      "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
    9. Re:OB Vietnam quote by Casca · · Score: 1

      Goooooooooooooood Moooooooorning Open Source!

      --
      Casca
    10. Re:OB Vietnam quote by Sivaram_Velauthapill · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Don't stoop to their level... You wishing to lock them up simply means you become one.

      I find it interesting that conservatives are proud to vote Republican, which is perfectly ok. But they always tie patriotism into it. I guess, as Ann Coulter claims, Democrats are all unpatriotic and anti-American. Although, it remains to be seen how a major political party and 50% of the population of a particular country can be unpatriotic. Doesn't that render the notion of a country meaningless?

      Sivaram Velauthapillai

      --
      Sivaram Velauthapillai
      Seeking the meaning of life... @slashdot of all places ;)
    11. Re:OB Vietnam quote by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      You should read that as "Lootainaent Liiinuus" with your best Greenborough, Alabama drawl.

    12. Re:OB Vietnam quote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      when i say the net is safe to surf, the net is safe to surf!

    13. Re:OB Vietnam quote by Bubbachop · · Score: 1

      Bill Gates: (From his jungle compound) "The horror,(pause) the horror"

    14. Re:OB Vietnam quote by gujo-odori · · Score: 1

      Hmmm, well. I'm a conservative Republican, but not ashamed to say that Bill Clinton did a much better job than I expected. Granted, facing a hostile congress helped him immeasurably in that regard, but the fact remains that he did much better than I thought he would. I also detest Ann Coulter and Rush Limbaugh.

      However, what makes me a Republican is that much of the Democratic platform these days seems to indeed be very far from what the Founders had in mind for this country, and what is good for it. Plus, as a matter of fact, the heavily left-influenced parts of the Democratic Party do indeed come off sounding downright anti-American. I'm sure you've heard the refrain from the far left anytime the United States is involved in any war: other side good, US bad. It's about that simple. Sure, we were wrong in Viet Nam, but that doesn't mean we're always, or even mostly, wrong in war. There are wars that are justified and wars that are not. WW II and Korea clearly were. Grenada, IMO, was not. Afghanistan was fully justified. Heck, *anything* we did to AL Qaeda and the Taliban would have been justified (yes, I fully understand how broad is the scope of "anything) after Sep. 11. Iraq? I dunno. I thought it was a mistake, am still not convinced it wasn't. I don't think it was justifiable WRT international law without a further resolution from the UN Security Council. Whether anyone can pragmatically justify it will have to be judged by history. It's too soon to know right now.

      Your questions regarding being unpatriotic and rendering the notion of a country meaningless are good ones, and the answers are not totally clear. Yes, there are certainly Americans who are not terribly patriotic. There are Americans, seemingly all from the far left, who genuinely seem to hate what this country is and what it stands for. The country was pretty united after Sep. 11 but has now slid back toward its more fractured self, like it was before that terrible event.

      But does questioning whether or war is right or wrong, or whether we should be involved in it, make a person unpatriotic? Absolutely not. Indeed, it is the duty of a patriot to think seriously of those matters, and to consider not only whether war is right or wrong, but whether it is practically worth it even if it is justifiable.

      There is, however, a great disconnect between much of the Democratic platform and much of the US electorate (in California, at least, I think Schwarzenegger's showing in the recall election indicates that there may be a disconnect with most of the electorate). The problem comes, in part, from the fact that the Democrats don't seem to know when to stop moving left. All they seem to know is that they want to be somewhere to the left of the Republicans.

      The founders of this country were, for their time, flaming liberals, probably more relatively radical in their time than Marx was in his. Democracy? Unheard of? Rebel against the crown and secede from the British Empire to become an independent nation? Unthinkable? Freedom of speech? No taxation without representation? Absurd! Yet that's exactly what they did, and with some help from Britain's European enemies of the day, they pulled it off despite that fact that only about 1/3 of the colonials were really behind them, with 1/3 supporting the British and another 1/3 being uncommitted. They were the flaming radicals of their day.

      It is that disconnect with the values held by so many people, not just political and religious values, but sometimes even values of common decency, that I think makes some, especially among the Republican right, question the loyalty of Democrats. What the Democratic party really needs to take from the great popularity of conservative talk radio and other manifestations of support for conservative Republicanism, is that they've slid way too far to the left, and if they want to be a serious contender they need to move back a lot farther toward the middle.

      People want less rules and regulations, not mor

    15. Re:OB Vietnam quote by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 1

      I'm a fairly centrist Democrat, and with hindsight, one of my greatest political regrets is not voting for Dole. Dole was the last of the major non-extremist ultra-partisan Republicans. It's really a shame that he seemed so stern and grumpy during his campaign, when he is really a warm and very witty human being.

      --
      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
  3. More information on Vietnam open source efforts... by tcopeland · · Score: 5, Informative

    ...can be found on the AsiaOSC Vietnam page.

    There's a interesting presentation linked to from there also.

  4. This would completely eliminate government piracy by onyxruby · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This would completely eliminate government agency piracy in Vietnam, so why do I get the feeling the BSA's equivalent in Asia isn't going to be very happy about this?

  5. I love the smell of GNUpalm in the morning. . . by Limburgher · · Score: 4, Funny

    We had to destroy IIS in order to save us^H^Hit.

    --

    You are not the customer.

    1. Re:I love the smell of GNUpalm in the morning. . . by AKnightCowboy · · Score: 0, Insightful
      We had to destroy IIS in order to save us^H^Hit.

      I'm not sure why everyone is rejoicing. The only countries that seem to be looking at this type of thing are extremely socialist or totalitarian in nature (Vietnam, China, European Union, etc.). This is a very bad thing for the American software industry (and by extension programmers.. you know, some of these companies give you a paycheck?). Commercial software is NOT a bad thing, only the abuse of a monopoly on commercial software. For example, Microsoft forcing all PC vendors to use Windows would be a bad thing. Providing excellent business productivity software like Office is a good thing. We shouldn't discourage companies from producing quality software by threatening to boycott them.

    2. Re:I love the smell of GNUpalm in the morning. . . by Jeremi · · Score: 1
      This is a very bad thing for the American software industry


      Yes, and cars were a very bad thing for the American buggy-whip industry. But progress is progress, and when a better way of doing things comes to the fore, you can bitch and moan, or you can face reality and admit that the days of proprietary operating systems and productivity software are numbered. And why shouldn't they be? Americans benefit from having cheap software and control over their own data as much as anybody else does.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    3. Re:I love the smell of GNUpalm in the morning. . . by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 1

      GNUpalm sounds like a PDA.

      --
      "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
      --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
    4. Re:I love the smell of GNUpalm in the morning. . . by Short+Circuit · · Score: 1

      Then blame Microsoft. It's their policies that are inclining other nations to force the use of alternatives. And OSS is about as "alternative" as you can get, in the traditional business sense.

    5. Re:I love the smell of GNUpalm in the morning. . . by adamshelley · · Score: 0

      Yes commercial software is great for us; It makes us money. Open software is good it lets us create better software.

      Software can benefit from both of these at the same time. Get with the program.

    6. Re:I love the smell of GNUpalm in the morning. . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      /*I'm not sure why everyone is rejoicing. The only countries that seem to be looking at this type of thing are extremely socialist or totalitarian in nature (Vietnam, China, European Union, etc.).*/

      EU? Huh??? Get real!

      As an anti-communist I don't understand US anti-socialism.

      Get educated.

    7. Re:I love the smell of GNUpalm in the morning. . . by molarmass192 · · Score: 1

      For example, Microsoft forcing all PC vendors to use Windows would be a bad thing.

      Last I heard, Microsoft was forcing all PC vendors to use Windows through withholding marketing kickbacks. Anyhow that's besides the point, you're confusing "commercial" software with "open source" software. Just because a piece of software is open source does not mean it has to be free. RedHat is open source but their software is certainly not free. MySQL is open source but it is also commercial software. Commercial software is not a bad thing but closed source software is. If MS Windows was open source, companies could hire you directly to make changes to Windows for them rather than forking that money over to Steve and Bill. That way you would get to keep that 80% profit margin that they would otherwise get.

      --

      Good people do not need laws to tell them to act responsibly, while bad people will find a way around the laws-Plato
    8. Re:I love the smell of GNUpalm in the morning. . . by wzzrd · · Score: 0

      We in the EU do not have a totalitarian regime!
      Now, socialism, that's another matter.
      I love it. It compiles so smoothly on my gcc (Greenpeace C Compiler(tm)).

    9. Re:I love the smell of GNUpalm in the morning. . . by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 3, Insightful
      The only countries that seem to be looking at this type of thing are extremely socialist or totalitarian in nature (Vietnam, China, European Union, etc.)

      Excuse me, but may I say WTF?

      Since when is the EU "extremely socialist" or "totalitarian in nature"? Since when is it even a country?

      In fact, as you seem have written off most of the planet with that throwaway statement, let's move on and look for more of the same...

      This is a very bad thing for the American software industry (and by extension programmers.. you know, some of these companies give you a paycheck?)

      Hmmm, except maybe all those programmers who aren't American, who maybe might benefit from the new market in OS customization and development that was just opened up.

      Commercial software is NOT a bad thing, only the abuse of a monopoly on commercial software.

      You can't just assert that and wave your hands around in a "pfft! it's obvious!" manner, you'd have to back that position up.

      Sounds silly, but the person who started this whole free software thing was in fact American, and has pretty convicingly argued from first principles that in fact proprietary software (which I assume is what you really meant) is a bad thing. I'm not saying I agree with him, just that if you want to be taken seriously you should tell us why proprietary software is not a bad thing.

      We shouldn't discourage companies from producing quality software by threatening to boycott them.

      Presumably they wouldn't be boycotted if people were 100% happy with what they produced and had no complaints.

    10. Re:I love the smell of GNUpalm in the morning. . . by S.+Allen · · Score: 1

      one form of extremism breeds another. in this case, microsoft hasn't done the industry any favours by abusing it's monopoly. there will come a time of reckoning and innocents will undoubtedly be caught up in the storm.

    11. Re:I love the smell of GNUpalm in the morning. . . by jpetts · · Score: 1

      The only countries that seem to be looking at this type of thing are extremely socialist or totalitarian in nature (Vietnam, China, European Union, etc.).

      And which category does Germany fall into: extremely socialist or totalitarian?

      Providing excellent business productivity software like Office is a good thing.

      Why are so many people so pissed of at Microsoft changing file formats with more-or-less every release, then?

      We shouldn't discourage companies from producing quality software by threatening to boycott them.

      It's not boycotting, is it, when people choose to use different software that better meets their needs? I thoughg that that was the essence of free market competition.

      The whole of the parent post reeks of protectionism. If the American software industry requires protectionism to survive, either directly by government fiat, or indirectly through monopoly abuse, then admit it, but don't confuse it with the operation of a the free market.

      --
      Call me old fashioned, but I like a dump to be as memorable as it is devastating - Bender
    12. Re:I love the smell of GNUpalm in the morning. . . by Scarblac · · Score: 1

      Nice troll!

      --
      I believe posters are recognized by their sig. So I made one.
    13. Re:I love the smell of GNUpalm in the morning. . . by Hatta · · Score: 1

      You should be more careful. I'm no nethack guru, but I usually take it real slow. On the games that I make it to the bottom of the gnomish mines I usually have around 20k points.

      Here's a tip. Since the difficulty of the monsters generated is a function of both your dungeon level and your experience level, you can explore down to level 7 or 8 without much danger if you never gain an experience level. The thing to do is to let your pet kill all the monsters for you. That way your pet levels up as you descend in the dungeon, and you can collect a bunch of armor/identify potions/etc before you start gaining experience levels and are confronted with packs of rothes, killer bees, etc...

      Also, since you were killed by a kitten, here's another tip. Dogs, cats, and horses can be tamed by throwing food that they'll eat to them. (i.e.meat for df, veg for u) That way you can get a pack of powerful pets to help you descend the dungeon. But if you don't want another pet, or don't have the right kind of food, you can make a hostile animal peaceful by throwing any type of food (even a tin) at them.

      fun stuff. I've been playing a lot of nethack this week on my laptop since I'm out of town. Here's the best score I've had on this install of nethack: 22864 hatta-Arc-Gno-Mal-Neu died in The Gnomish Mines on level 8 [max 11]. Killed by a leocrotta.- [76]

      I was kicking ass that game. ...Until I stepped on a polymorph trap and wasted my armour. Got myself eaten on the way back up to the shop. Another 6 hours down the drain :/

      p.s. the lameness filter sucks.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    14. Re:I love the smell of GNUpalm in the morning. . . by Jason+Earl · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The countries looking at Free Software are the countries in which the price of labor is so low that it is cheaper to pay someone to fix Free Software than it is to purchase proprietary software.

      Basically these countries are poor (primarily due to their past economic policy choices), and they are looking for an inexpensive way to create a computing infrastructure. Free Software is basically a sure thing in this type of environment. Heck, there are plenty of countries in the first world that are looking at Free Software to save cash. In places like Vietnam where labor is so ridiculously cheap there is no way that Microsoft can justify their premium prices.

      Basically, Microsoft is simply failing to be competitive in these lower-margin markets. Vietnam can't afford to pay Microsoft (or Sun, or IBM, etc.), and so their best bet is to take the excellent body of Free Software and put their own (inexpensive) hackers to work on it.

      It's the Free Market at its finest.

    15. Re:I love the smell of GNUpalm in the morning. . . by WNight · · Score: 1

      I'm a programmer, is open source bad for me? My company isn't in the software business, so almost all of the work I do is to customize existing applications for our use. With closed-source products this means I learn whatever scripting language they use and write macros and forms. With open source software we download the source and make modifications at a low level, producing better results, faster, and in a real language (You know, C/C++, Perl, etc, not VB, ObjectPal, etc).

      My wage comes out of the same budget as purchasing software so going open source means that there'll be more money to pay me and my teammates to produce actually helpful software (customized so it does what we want it to do).

      I'm trying to convince them to embrace the GPL. Right now we use the fact that not distributing binaries means we don't have to distribute source, but if we became more involved in fixing up the applications we use we'd have a lot more pull with the original developers, getting features even faster and easier. Much like IBM has a lot of clout with Linus because they're being helpful, so he merges changes (massively multi-cpu support, etc) that he might not have otherwise.

      But my job niche won't go away. No matter how much we like Mozilla, or Bugzilla, or Open Office, there's always going to be a way that we could make it more productive for our staff members and a boss with foresight will want to make the business more efficient.

    16. Re:I love the smell of GNUpalm in the morning. . . by twaltari · · Score: 1

      "The only countries that seem to be looking at this type of thing are extremely socialist or totalitarian in nature (Vietnam, China, European Union, etc.)"

      Since when is the EU "extremely socialist" or "totalitarian in nature"? Since when is it even a country?


      Obviously the poster is a US citizen since considering European wellfare system as socialistic is a common habit in USA. And usually these people don't know so much about Europe after all. So just ignore him.

    17. Re:I love the smell of GNUpalm in the morning. . . by fferreres · · Score: 1

      Side comment, you NEVER save cash, you become more efficient, delivering results with less effort. The phrase "save cash" is unfortunate because it suggests you are slowing down a market or similar thoughts. Again, you don't save chash, you spend it differently (example: paying higher salaries to teacher, lowering taxes so that companies can sell cheaper, etc.).

      --
      unfinished: (adj.)
    18. Re:I love the smell of GNUpalm in the morning. . . by Jason+Earl · · Score: 1

      Yes, good point. Free Software allows Vietnam to allocate its resources more efficiently.

  6. Slippery Slope? by tekiegreg · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Ok so we're going all open source, who's next? OSX? OS/2? Maybe a Linux distro because it's too "proprietary?". Frankly freedom of choice, even if it is the MS route really needs to be preserved. Thoughts?

    --
    ...in bed
    1. Re:Slippery Slope? by Stargoat · · Score: 1

      It's a communist nation. What do they care for freedom of choice?

      --
      Hoist Number One and Number Six.
    2. Re:Slippery Slope? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good point. You are right that once you start limiting what people can do, the restrictions tend to snowball.

      But remember that open source doesn't refer to a single system. Even Microsoft can be open source if they let it.

    3. Re:Slippery Slope? by aardvarkjoe · · Score: 1

      My thoughts: On slashdot, freedom is only important if it happens to serve the interests of the person speaking. Hooray for totalitarian open-source-supporting dictators!

      --

      How can we continue to believe in a just universe and freedom to eat crackers if we have no ale?
    4. Re:Slippery Slope? by Asic+Eng · · Score: 1
      I don't understand that - if you want to use MS on your own PC in Vietnam, you still can. So you still have your freedom of choice.

      As far as governmen PCs go - well the government has decided to exercise their freedom of choice for their own PCs. In the past they chose MS, now they choose Linux - what's the difference as far as freedom is concerned?

    5. Re:Slippery Slope? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Frankly freedom of choice, even if it is the MS route really needs to be preserved.

      Well, Vietnam had freedom of choice, and it exercised it. Therefore, this is yet another victory for freedom of choice.

      This is simply a case of a customer making decisions based on their needs and preferences. And despite the propaganda of the proprietary sector, license terms are a valid factor for customers to base their purchasing decisions.

      If open source eventually "wins" and shuts out all proprietary software, there is no evidence that overall innovation would decrease, because competition is alive and well within the open source community (see SourceForge).

      I'm looking hard, but I just don't see the downside that you seem to be hinting at.

    6. Re:Slippery Slope? by bogie · · Score: 1

      "Frankly freedom of choice, even if it is the MS route really needs to be preserved. "

      But the point is people, governments, and OEM's have never had what your calling "freedom of choice". They've had Windows shoved down their throat's if they wanted it are not.

      At least this way people get a free OS, Office Suite etc and then are free to choose whether to spend their hard earned money on MS software.

      I've always thought that this is the way it should be, especially when it comes to government computers which my tax dollars pay for. Give people Free software up front. If it meets their needs fine. If it doesn't that's fine as well. If you don't get people using Free software right up front, they will never learn that there is anything other then MS in the first place.

      --
      If you wanna get rich, you know that payback is a bitch
    7. Re:Slippery Slope? by GoneGaryT · · Score: 1
      My thoughts: On slashdot, freedom is only important if it happens to serve the interests of the person speaking. Hooray for totalitarian open-source-supporting dictators!

      I for one would welcome our new open-source-supporting dictators.

      (er... surely this has been said already?)

    8. Re:Slippery Slope? by Ed_Moyse · · Score: 1

      I admit that the current crop of communist nations limit personal choice ... but you do realise that this isn't an inherent feature of communism right? Communism (IMHO) is unworkable because it takes little account of human selfishness and greed, but it is the evil ideology that people sometimes make it out to be. It's fundamental ethos is about sharing, and taking care of all ... which is a pretty worthy notion, just (IMO) unrealistic.

    9. Re:Slippery Slope? by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1
      No worries - at the bottom of the slope is BSD

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    10. Re:Slippery Slope? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      ....freedom is only important if it happens to serve the interests of the person speaking.

      Including you?

    11. Re:Slippery Slope? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Frankly freedom of choice... really needs to be preserved.

      Yes, it does. Can you convince Microsoft to play fair? They have consistently and often limited everyone's choice in OS's through exclusive agreements with OEM computer manufacturers, predatory pricing practices and outright theft of other's IP (not to mention government manipulation - oops!).

      You know that this is a reaction to M$'s domination of the software market. If they hadn't abused the market so badly then we wouldn't be at the top of that "slippery slope".

    12. Re:Slippery Slope? by chaosmind · · Score: 1

      Let me speak clearly so as not to be misunderstood:

      Microsoft is to the free exchange of digital information what the Nazis were to the free exchange of genetic information. Any file format or communications protocol they cannot control, they will attempt to kill. An enemy of free speech, they are evil, and must be stopped.

      I'm an Apple-booster (love Panther!), but if 99% of the world went to open-source OSes I'd be completely happy. As long as the communications protocols are open, there will be a diversity of, and therefore competition between, clients. As long as the file formats are open, there will be a similar diversity of and healthy competition between editors. Some people will pay for pre-built OSes, and some people will roll their own.

      People choose between service providers based on needs for bandwidth, network storage and handholding support, with no single corporate entity capable of controlling OSes, applications, or the 'net. Democrats, Libertarians and Greens rejoice!
      =)

      --
      This .sig was generated by a team of attack kittens.

    13. Re:Slippery Slope? by cyril3 · · Score: 1
      It is preserved. The Government of VN has made its free choice and decided to use open source software. Do you think that in 5 years time if it is obvious that government is inoperable because of that choice they will not exercise their freedom of choice again and opt for something else.

      In five years time its quite possible that choosing Windows will absolutely lock them out of any other architecture like free software because of hardware requirements. How will you address concerns about freedom of choice then.

      Frankly freedom of choice is a term bandied about in contexts where it just doesn't come into it. It is fatuous to talk of freedom where a choice must be made between outcomes which are not relatively equal. True freedom of choice may in fact only exist where an alternative available is to not take one of the offered alternatives but to remain in your current position without loss.

    14. Re:Slippery Slope? by dmforcier · · Score: 1

      Thought:

      Freedom of choice (if there really is such a right) is inherent in (and thus guaranteed to) an individual, not a government or agency.

      It is actually a government's job to make policy, and in so doing eliminate much of its supposed "choice". Hopefully that policy benefits the citizen, and in this case I believe that it does.

      --
      You can't take the sky from me!
  7. Are they going to use Ninnle Linux? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It would only make sense!

  8. SCO warning by henrygb · · Score: 3, Funny

    Before you start asking Vietnam for Linux licesnces, remember they are Communists.

    1. Re:SCO warning by Krapangor · · Score: 3, Funny

      They should rather remember that Communist Vietnam tends to win wars.

      --
      Owner of a Mensa membership card.
    2. Re:SCO warning by larry+bagina · · Score: 1, Flamebait
      The typical (United States of ) American enjoysthe higest standard of living in the world.


      The typical vietnamese citizen spends all day in the rice fields or staring at a donkey's asshole thinking up new ways to cook rat.


      You tell me who won the fucking war.

      --
      Do you even lift?

      These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

    3. Re:SCO warning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > The typical (United States of ) American enjoysthe higest standard of living in the world.

      But not the highest standard of education.

    4. Re:SCO warning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What's funny is that they fought tooth and nail to be dirt poor. They could have been South Korea.

    5. Re:SCO warning by sik0fewl · · Score: 0, Troll

      I'd rather fight tooth and nail and become dirt poor then sit back and become American

      --
      I remember when legal used to mean lawful, now it means some kind of loophole. - Leo Kessler
    6. Re:SCO warning by Com2Kid · · Score: 1

      Many Vietnamese have an improved quality of life because relatives over in the states regularly send back thousands of dollars to their relatives.

      One way or the other, everybody has connections to America.

    7. Re:SCO warning by I_M_Noman · · Score: 1
      The typical vietnamese citizen spends all day in the rice fields or staring at a donkey's asshole thinking up new ways to cook rat
      Of course, Viet Nam also has one of the highest literacy rates in the world (94%, IIRC), so at least they can read a good book while they're harvesting their excellent coffee.
    8. Re:SCO warning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're assuming he's American.

    9. Re:SCO warning by mr_z_beeblebrox · · Score: 1

      remember they are Communists

      I knew open source was actually a soviet plot!

    10. Re:SCO warning by CelloJake · · Score: 1

      Makes you wonder how important education is.

      -Jacob

    11. Re:SCO warning by pmz · · Score: 1

      But not the highest standard of education.

      True, in the context of public schools.

    12. Re:SCO warning by pmz · · Score: 1

      I'd rather fight tooth and nail and become dirt poor then sit back and become American.

      This makes no sense at all. At least Americans have a way out, in spite of what the "woe is me" trolls say about the USA. As long as the politicians don't continue to fuck it up, the USA will remain the "land of opportunity" for a long long time.

    13. Re:SCO warning by pmz · · Score: 1

      Makes you wonder how important education is.

      A person makes their own way in life, making the best of whatever education they have. One person I knew became a millionaire having barely a high-school education yet was smart enough to work his way into owning several store franshises. Another person I knew inherited it from his parents, never needed to work a day in his life, and got a degree in History for the hell of it. Many people try to impose theories of linear relationships between education and various forms of success, but those relationships are merely statistical entities. The reality is that real success is derived from will and the freedom to unleash that will using the tools at hand, one of which might be education.

    14. Re:SCO warning by J.+T.+MacLeod · · Score: 1

      The communists.

    15. Re:SCO warning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      As long as the politicians don't continue to fuck it up, the USA will remain the "land of opportunity" for a long long time.
      Land of opportunity to do whatever the fuck we tell you, otherwise you're obviously a pinko commie fagot.
    16. Re:SCO warning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And the problem with that is? Oh you lost a war maybe?.

      Disregarding the effect of communism on the individual - and also that the US has 38 Million people not on healthcare, rampant racism (still) , total accepted corruption in the rich and a growing gap between the rich and poor - your argument is???? Please not terrorism.

      Lower costs in software that performs the fucntion of what you need is a capitlist ideal is it not? (ie the bottom line). Which can be related to getting cheap labour where you can - why are all your US companies outsourcing to Mexico or India for example?

      Or do you thing the communists will come and get you once they use Open Office or to write the document that prepares the attack?

      Squidly Didly

    17. Re:SCO warning by Herkules · · Score: 0

      One way or the other, everybody has connections to ME!.

      =)

      --
      CIA Factbook 2002 (US):"Since 1975, practically all the gains in household income have gone to the top 20% of households
    18. Re:SCO warning by Sentry21 · · Score: 1

      In communist Vietnam, war wins you!

      --Dan

    19. Re:SCO warning by SiliBelgian · · Score: 1

      Totally offtopic, but still...

      You tell me who won the fucking war.

      Your crazy attempt to rewrite history in one Slashdot comment failed.
      Last time I checked, Vietnam won the war. Quite shamefully for the US, don't you think? Apparently their state-of-the-art military technology wasn't enough to beat a bunch of people who have nothing better to do then to
      Quote: spend all day in the rice fields or staring at a donkey's asshole thinking up new ways to cook rat.

      And apparently they're not learning from their mistakes and still unrequestedly mingle in the affairs of other countries.
      It's the US soldiers who are the real victims in this case of course. Bush couldn't care less about their fate, it seems.

      --


      "Hell hath no fury like a hippo with a machine gun."
    20. Re:SCO warning by Annamite · · Score: 1

      This ain't even funny.

      It is Viet Nam. Not the Soviet.

      And Viet Nam has been winning wars left and right all these centuries.

  9. Losing business? by BWJones · · Score: 4, Insightful

    And they would require all computers assembled in Vietnam to be sold with open-source products installed on them."

    Well, that could lose the country some contracts for companies that might want to build facilities there to assemble computers..... As much an advocate I am for open source, this sounds like a bad implementation of law.

    --
    Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    1. Re:Losing business? by iamacat · · Score: 1

      Actually, this might get them some new business. First of all, which big company you know doesn't already buy Windows separately and just wipe out the OEM version? Then, how many people you know that haven't already bought an OS for their previous PC and can install it on the next one, as a matter of fair use?

    2. Re:Losing business? by ADRA · · Score: 1

      What would stop a reseller like Dell from installing whatever OS they liked after it left the factory / country?

      I wouldn't say that manditory OS lockin is an appropriate measure, but neither is the backstabing monopolization that COTS players have been doing for the last 20 years. If you have to play hardball to compete with the US backed IT giants, then so be it.

      --
      Bye!
    3. Re:Losing business? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      that could lose the country some contracts for companies

      You mean like Chinese companies?

      I guess it's more like that Vietnam is switching to this non-M$ style because most of their customers are from anti-M$-China anyways.

    4. Re:Losing business? by Dav3K · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There is nothing preventing a user from purchasing Windows and installing it on these 'open source' computers. And think of it - if the government sets a mandate of using linux and OSS on all of their machines, why in hell would they consent to purchasing ANY computer that has MS pre-installed? That's like paying extra for the block-heater option on your car while living in Arizona. It's just not needed. Given MS's monopoly on the desktop spread EXACTLY in this manner (default OS on all new computers) legislation like this would at least ensure that computers in Vietnam would have an alternative beginning.

    5. Re:Losing business? by h8macs · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I doubt it, if anything it will increase business, companies will be "forced" to adapt to continue to work in a cheap "slave" labor environment. This is a brilliant forward thinking step to take. I think that they will be proven correct in the step that they have taken. Vietnam may make a name for themselves and change their appearance to the ignorant.
      My .02 anyhow.

      --
      :-( --- argh. Despair, I owe again. :-b
    6. Re:Losing business? by Thor+Ablestar · · Score: 1

      It does not follow from the text that Micro$oft Winblow$ cannot be included with the computers as a separate CD if the buyer likes it.

      If so, it will be even better for Winblow$ users since it excludes the dreadful "recovery partition" thereby granting users a real Winblow$ CD and removing the necessity to reobtain Winblow$ after the disk crash. Users will be pleased, and I am glad that Billy will not.

    7. Re:Losing business? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is hilarious. A bunch of ungroomed, pear shaped nerds decide that software is supposed to be "free". Yet they cheer when governments then force people to use this "free" software.

      And they still fail to see the hypocracy in all of this.

    8. Re:Losing business? by GoofyBoy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      >There is nothing preventing a user from purchasing Windows and installing it on these 'open source' computers.

      It costs more for retail version of the OS than buying it OEM.

      >if the government sets a mandate of using linux and OSS on all of their machines

      Its not only goverment needs.
      From the article:
      And they would require all computers assembled in Vietnam to be sold with open-source products installed on them.

      So if I buy a computer for home, the government is telling private companies what to install.

      --
      The surprise isn't how often we make bad choices; the surprise is how seldom they defeat us.
    9. Re:Losing business? by Asic+Eng · · Score: 1
      You may be right, but I'm not sure whether that sentence of the article is really accurate. It's an English language summary discussing Vietnamese regulations, something could easily get lost there.

      I suspect the restriction won't actually apply to computers built in Vietnam and then exported, simply because that wouldn't affect their policy in any way.

    10. Re:Losing business? by Dav3K · · Score: 1

      >It costs more for retail version of the OS than buying it OEM.

      There is nothing stopping a vendor from shipping an OEM version of Windows with the computer, if the consumer wanted to buy one. Think dual-boot. MS could even get crafty about it and put a desktop icon labeled "Remove alternate OS" and still be in compliance.

    11. Re:Losing business? by Jason+Earl · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The reason that Vietnam is doing this is that they have to lower their piracy ratio or the won't be allowed into the WTO. That leaves Vietnam with two choices. Either they can start cracking down on piracy, or they can mandate that all computers be installed with Free Software on them.

      Of the two the Free Software route is certainly easier. They can go to the WTO, and with straight faces say that all of the PCs shipped in the country ship with legal software. Sure, there will still be a bustling software piracy business going on underneath the surface, but Vietnam will be able to say that they are taking steps.

      This is especially true because it would appear that Vietnam is very serious about shifting the government and government held businesses to Free Software. This, IMHO, makes perfect sense. The cost of using Microsoft software is simply too high for countries like Vietnam where the average yearly income is less than $500. Microsoft's TCO numbers assume that the cost of labor is going to be far higher than the cost of software licenses, and in Vietnam that simply isn't the case.

      In Vietnam it probably *is* cheaper to fix Free Software so that it does what they want than to purchase software from Microsoft.

      In short, this moves makes a whole lot of sense. Not only will this help jumpstart their own local software industry, but it will lower costs and cut down dramatically on piracy as well (which, of course, is the major goal). When the WTO treaties were written up the first world countries probably thought that this would force Vietnam to purchase more software. Instead it drove them to consider Free Software.

    12. Re:Losing business? by Jason+Earl · · Score: 1

      I would bet that exceptions could be made for computers slated for export, as long as they were loaded with legal copies of Windows. After all, this isn't really about replacing Windows with Linux. It is about replacing illegal installs of Windows with legal Linux installs. Vietnam is simply trying to cut down their piracy ratio so that they can get into the WTO.

    13. Re:Losing business? by SiliBelgian · · Score: 1

      > So if I buy a computer for home, the government is telling private companies what to install.

      That's correct, but since they can download an iso of whatever Linux distro they want, burn it, and install it on as many pc's as they want, that won't really be a problem for those companies.
      You, as a paying customer purchasing the pc, will still have the choice of buying a copy of Windows and installing it on your new pc.
      In the West, however, we continue to pay too much for a pc due to the Microsoft Tax.

      --


      "Hell hath no fury like a hippo with a machine gun."
    14. Re:Losing business? by cgenman · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In Vietnam it probably *is* cheaper to fix Free Software so that it does what they want than to purchase software from Microsoft.

      That reminds me of the origins of Star Office. Apparently Sun (a rather large organization) looked at the cost of buying MS Office licenses for all of its workers, looked at the cost of buying the rights to a software suite and modifying it to their needs, and realized that it was cheaper to just do it themselves. Of course, there were other reasons, but the economies of Microsoft just didn't make sense.

      It's not just in Vietnam that it is cheaper to fix Free Software than to purchase from Microsoft. Sadly, it will be quite a while before we realize that a universal yearly contribution of 25 dollars to an open-source software project would further the industry far more than contributing 500 dollars to Microsoft every 3 years.

    15. Re:Losing business? by WNight · · Score: 1

      Congrats, your's is quite possible the stupidest post I've read all day.

      There's a huge difference between forcing people to use Linux and regulations that require some form of free software be installed. This doesn't have to be a Linux distro, this could be FreeDOS, or probably, nothing. The government probably wouldn't object to you selling bare computers, but they're taking steps to prevent a convicted monopolist who is trying to bleed the country dry from being given a foothold. Seems fair, if MS wants to compete, let them compete on equal footing. They simply need to convince people that their software is worth 1/4 of the average yearly wage.

    16. Re:Losing business? by cyril3 · · Score: 1
      Much as the computer industry in the US currently acts as if the law required all companies that build computers to install Windows on them.

      If I end up with the same result under either system does it always matter how the result was achieved. And I'm not a believer in the end justifying the means but whats the point of means that produce poor ends.

      /. motto for the day; Today is National Existential Ennui Awareness Day.

      Who cares. It doesn't really matter anyway.

  10. Not necessarily a good thing. by jonfelder · · Score: 3, Insightful

    While I think it's good that Vietnam wants to move to open source, I think that forcing computer vendors to ship only open source products is not the way to go.

    Open source is supposed to be about freedom and choice. Seems counter productive to me, to force people to use open source. If open source advocates try to encourage this kind of behavior, how are they better than Microsoft?

    1. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by exotrip · · Score: 1

      Ummm, I think you have forgotten what country we are discussing here. *hint* It's not Sweden.

    2. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by frank_adrian314159 · · Score: 1
      If open source advocates try to encourage this kind of behavior, how are they better than Microsoft?

      We're probably not. We're just not a monopoly that illegally leverages its dominance in OS'es to try to take over other market segments. When we get to that point, then you can bitch at us.

      --
      That is all.
    3. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by twistedcubic · · Score: 1

      It's probably not worse than having all PCs ship with Windows. In fact, since I hear Windows is available for cheap on the streets in other parts of the world, anyone who wants Windows could probably get it for a small fee and install it on their GNU/Linux computer. The ubiquity of Windows and its availability means that comsumers can choose it if they like, and many are probably likely to do so. Looks to me like forcing all PCs to ship with free and/or open source software is the only realistic way to give choice (or at least to get comsumers to actively choose an operating system) in today's environment.

    4. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by jonfelder · · Score: 1

      I realize this is Vietnam, however what does that have to with my opinion about open source advocates?

    5. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by GoofyBoy · · Score: 1

      >We're just not a monopoly that illegally

      That hasn't been determined in Vietnam.

      >When we get to that point, then you can bitch at us.

      This is not a "ends justifies the means" or "we will stop kill people when all our enemies are dead".

      OpenSource is about choice. It is different from automatically removing a choice (MS).

      --
      The surprise isn't how often we make bad choices; the surprise is how seldom they defeat us.
    6. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by Spl0it · · Score: 1

      Shipping open source on computers will cost the consumer..uh NOTHING? since open source software solutions are free. Therefore if they really want micrsoft, they can pop in the XP Cd when they get the computer and fire it up. What a sad choice that would be. :)

      --

      No, this is
    7. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by kasperd · · Score: 1

      I think that forcing computer vendors to ship only open source products is not the way to go.

      While in principle I agree with you, and you do have a good point, I must point out, that today many computer vendors are practically forced to ship computers with Windows. Having some vendors forced to ship something else might be a good way to change that, does sound like more fair competition. Of course the problem is, how do we know when Microsofts position have been weakened enough to let go again?

      --

      Do you care about the security of your wireless mouse?
    8. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by miguel · · Score: 1

      You are free to remove the free software you got, and install your commercial software on top: you still got all of the choice you need.

      But by default you are encouraging people to look at a new system, which also happens to be free.

      Miguel

    9. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by ddimas · · Score: 1
      I remember way back when I first heard about Microsoft DOS. I remember thinking:


      What kind of shit is this?!? No compilers? Who cares about interpreted Basic? Where's the source code for this crap? What Do You Mean No Source Code!?!? NO MAN PAGE?!!!!


      Now, you were saying something about freedom and choice?

    10. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by jonfelder · · Score: 1

      I also hear that those cheap copies that are available on the streets are pirated...and who cares about cheap? Open source is free. Many of these countries have a higher degree of broadband penetration than other countries. Last I checked it was quite easy to download open source products.

      If you want choice, make the systems dual boot Windows and Linux.

    11. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by Short+Circuit · · Score: 1

      It's likely to backfire in the end, anyway. Nobody likes being forced to do something, and will often spring back to whatever they were doing before at the earliest oppertunity.

    12. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by Phragmen-Lindelof · · Score: 1

      Assuming that shipping with Linux adds nothing to the cost of the computer, then shipping with Linux (or *BSD) would, from the point of view of cost, be the same as shipping without an OS and allowing the customer (or, e.g. Dell) to install their own OS. I see no harm here.

    13. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by jonfelder · · Score: 1

      I didn't comment on cost...I commented on choice. It would be equally wrong for the same exact reason for the Vietnamese government to force vendors to ship only Windows.

    14. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Assuming that shipping with Linux adds nothing to the cost of the computer

      Lousy assumption. The cost comes from the supplied media and/or the effort to preinstall it.

      Where were you when they explained free speech versus free beer?

    15. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by a_n_d_e_r_s · · Score: 1

      Actually this does not in any way forbid cpomputer resellers to sell computers with Micosoft's software installed.

      As long as software are open source of course!

      --
      Just saying it like it are.
    16. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by Phragmen-Lindelof · · Score: 1

      Assuming you are not a troll, you should argue that forcing people to use Windows (or any other product) would cause them to look for other choices. Do you believe this?

    17. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by jonfelder · · Score: 1

      What if Microsoft decided to give copies of Windows to Vietnam, and the Vietnamese government forced all vendors to ship with Windows.

      Would this be a fair practice?

      It has nothing to do with cost...it has to do with advocating the Vietnamese government forcing a certain product on consumers. Doesn't matter whether or not it's linux or windows. It's wrong.

      Let vendors ship both...and sell the computers preloaded with Linux for less. That's choice.

    18. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by pmz · · Score: 1

      I think that forcing computer vendors to ship only open source products is not the way to go.

      As a large customer, the government can buy whatever it wants. If it wants computers with OSS, then I bet it takes less than five minutes for a whole line of vendors to form eager to sell them a shitload of computers with OSS on them. The government is effectively the only customer who can implement nationalistic policies in a free market system using a purchase order. Given that Vietnam is a communist country, that just means the government's purchasing power is amplified accordingly.

    19. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by jonfelder · · Score: 1

      Let a gamer do the same thing with Linux today.

      "What kind of shit is this, none of my old games work on my new computer."

      DOS shipped with quite a large manual actually...all the way up until DOS 6. How many typical users care about having a compiler or the source code to their software? How is this relevant to my argument?

      What Microsoft did to the computer market was wrong. They were found to be a monopoly and found to have illegally leveraged that position. Essentially forcing people to use Windows and forcing vendors to ship Windows.

      How is forcing people to ship and use Linux different?

      It doesn't matter how good or how crappy you perceive the product to be.

    20. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by lubricated · · Score: 1

      no one is forcing anyone to ship Linux. Just open source software of which there is plenty to choose from.

      --
      It has been statistically shown that helmets increase the risk of head injury.
    21. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by jonfelder · · Score: 1

      NO! That's my whole point...it's wrong for vendors to be forced to ship computers with Windows. It's also wrong for vendors to be forced to ship computers with Linux.

      It's not competition at all.

    22. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by RocketSHE · · Score: 1

      My humble prediction: The "ship only open source products" rule will get reversed as soon as there is a big money contract on the line. Sigh. I've been in this industry too long.

      --
      ~==>RocketSHE
    23. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The article states:
      "And they would require all computers assembled in Vietnam to be sold with open-source products installed on them."
      I see no mention of "ONLY open source"

    24. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds like were already there :(

    25. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by jonfelder · · Score: 1

      This is true...Linux does narrow it a bit. When I think open source I tend to think Linux even though this view is not correct...also Linux is easier to type than open source ;-).

      My original point still stands though.

    26. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      i read the article and couldn't setermine if they were allowed ton install closed source apps and os' after they were distributed. i also think it apears to be that only buisineses and governments are require to use completly open source item. this may be out of frustration to closed source app always needing "thier product" to interact with the files produced by it. this opensource as a way to combat piracy may be just a well constucted catch phraze to get around the issue "we are tired haveing to pay extra because microsoft (or some other companie) has locked out the competition. the whole "to combat priacy" would completly cloud the inter operability issu that probally contibute the mmost to piracy. if it were actually a better product (wich in ways i think it is) then allowing competition acess to file formats and such wouldn't be an issue. now it is "we have the key market/government players" so those wanting to participate have to buy thier software. not this is getting like having to pay for democracy/governmat acces (whatever) and people would rather priate the stuff forced onto them.

    27. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by lubricated · · Score: 1

      well, my point is that the govermnent is forcing anyone to use anything. Just saying that there has to be sourcecode for whatever they are using. This used to be the status quo.

      --
      It has been statistically shown that helmets increase the risk of head injury.
    28. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you want choice, make the systems dual boot Windows and Linux.

      Since Linux adds very little, if any, to the overall cost of the manufactured computer, but adds much value, why not go for Linux instead of Windows? If you want Windows you can pay for it, like you do now. The installation for Windows is made easy for anyone, and you have to do it yourself anyway.

    29. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by bug-eyed+monster · · Score: 1

      Are we sure it'll cost nothing? Someone/something has to put the software on the machine and configure it for that particular box. This involves some time, maybe it's minimal, but it's still a cost that the XP user will have to absorb.

      What I don't get is, why ship any software at all with the hardware? Sell the hardware and software separately, this will make the cost of software even more evident. After all, we don't buy toothbrush and toothpaste in a single package...

    30. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by IM6100 · · Score: 1

      Any other Operating System that was on the market at the same time as MS-DOS had either a cost substancially higher than MS-DOS, or the development tools for it were an expensive add-on. Coherent may be one of the few exceptions to this.

      No, the crippled C compiler (cc) 'bundled' with an OS like, say, HP-UX does not constitute 'development tools.' It's a limited little thing included so admins can patch the system, nothing more.

      --
      A Good Intro to NetBS
    31. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by Asic+Eng · · Score: 1
      Well Vietnam *is* a communist dictatorship. They get to decide what's happening to Vietnam's IT and to most other aspects of people's lifes. Ok, we don't like that (I assume). That's independent of the content of their IT decisions though - if they decide for MS they are not a democratic country either, and they still don't provide freedom and choice.

      So given that, and given that they made the decision for OSS: Yay for going to OSS, and they still are a communist dictatorship.

      Disclaimer: I don't have in-depth knowledge of Vietnam today, so sorry for simplifying this.

    32. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by johnnyb · · Score: 1

      I think the reasoning there is that it's hard to force a company to only ship software it has licenses for, since that's so hard to track. However, if it only ships open-source software, that's easy to tell if you have licenses for.

      This way, the government can easily tell if a shipped computer is legal or not.

    33. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by Short+Circuit · · Score: 1

      If you're raised on a product, you'll like it. If you're forced to use something other than you're accustomed to, you'll stand a good chance of wanting to go back.

    34. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by EinarH · · Score: 1
      True, and I agree that from a philosohical wiev that Open Source is supposed to be about freedom of choice.

      However from Vietnam's angle this is probably more a trade issue that a political statement.
      For them this makes perfectly sense. Without knowing that much about the Vietnamese economy I would think that they are struggling with the trade balance. An since thay are a member of WTO they can't enforce laws that favor local products. And they have to pay for the MS licenses they use in the government.
      So for them, as they can save some needed cash on software thats the way to go. Hard to blame them for that.

      If Microsoft where a Vietnamese company I would have liked to see the US politican not trying to make Open Source manatory....

      --

      Melius mori in libertate quam vivere in servitute.

    35. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by gosand · · Score: 1
      Open source is supposed to be about freedom and choice. Seems counter productive to me, to force people to use open source.

      Open Source is about those things - however, Vietnam is NOT about those things. This issue is not about the ideals of Open vs. Closed Source. It is about stopping piracy. If you require that computers are shipped with software that cannot be pirated (by definition), your piracy problems will be vastly reduced if not eliminated. Maybe they are tired of getting hammered because of their high rates of piracy, when the software costs about 1/3 of someone's yearly annual income.

      If open source advocates try to encourage this kind of behavior, how are they better than Microsoft?

      You are assuming that Open Source advocates have anything to do with this decision. Applauding the decision and making that decision are two entirely different things. I applaud the *reasons* that they chose OSS because of the ideals behind OSS.

      --

      My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

    36. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      That hasn't been determined in Vietnam.

      Ok, I've had enough. There's no way to illegally leverage open source, as long as it has a real open source license.

    37. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by GoofyBoy · · Score: 1

      I've should have been clearer.

      I meant that MS has not been determined to be an illegal monopoly in Vietnam.

      --
      The surprise isn't how often we make bad choices; the surprise is how seldom they defeat us.
    38. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by jonfelder · · Score: 1

      Open Source is about those things - however, Vietnam is NOT about those things. This issue is not about the ideals of Open vs. Closed Source. It is about stopping piracy. If you require that computers are shipped with software that cannot be pirated (by definition), your piracy problems will be vastly reduced if not eliminated. Maybe they are tired of getting hammered because of their high rates of piracy, when the software costs about 1/3 of someone's yearly annual income.

      Why do you think the software is pirated? Open source alternatives are widely available. How does this choice benefit the consumer? Consumers will continue to pirate closed source products.

      You are assuming that Open Source advocates have anything to do with this decision.

      No I'm not.

      Applauding the decision and making that decision are two entirely different things.

      Yep. I find it sad from a philisophical standpoint that open source advocates who are so ready to bash Microsoft for its practice of forcing vendors and users to use their software would be so accepting when others do it with open source.

    39. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by AstroDrabb · · Score: 1

      This is no different then what MS did to get their monopoly. If a PC vendor wanted to ship a PC with MS Windows, then they were *NOT* allowed to ship any other OS. How is it any differnt? While I do believe that a market should be free, when you have a company that turns into a monopoly, drastic measures are needed to restore that balance to the market. Once the balance is back, the market should be left to self regulate again until the next monopoly. Lather, Rinse and Repeat.

      --
      If Tyranny and Oppression come to this land,
      it will be in the guise of fighting a foreign enemy. -James Madison
    40. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by jonfelder · · Score: 1

      You're right it's absolutely no different then what MS did...and it is widely acknowledged that what Microsoft did was -wrong-.

      Proponents of open source are supposed to be better than that.

    41. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by AstroDrabb · · Score: 1

      The government needs to do *something* to bring down the massive amount of pirating. No one can afford MS softwre if you have to pay $140 for it and the average person only makes about $300 a year. Plus whether one likes it or not, there is standardization in every organization. Many government agencies here in the US standardize on a desktop OS and if you work there, you use that desktop, end of story. Also, not only does this government have to fight back the MS monopoly, they have to fight against the massive piracy going on. A tactic like this may seem wrong, however it appears to me to be the only choice until the market is fair again. Espcially when you have powerfull IT companies like MS that have much sway with the US government by bribing them with campaign contributions. Look at the Homeland Security joke. Tom Ridge was put in charge of it and after some nice campaign contributions from MS, he decalred that the Homeland Security intitiative would standardize on MS solutions even when industry experts Urge the Dept of Homeland Security to avoid Microsoft

      --
      If Tyranny and Oppression come to this land,
      it will be in the guise of fighting a foreign enemy. -James Madison
    42. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by ajs318 · · Score: 1
      It would be equally wrong for the same exact reason for the Vietnamese government to force vendors to ship only Windows.
      And how exactly does that differ from Microsoft forcing vendors to ship only Windows? Or is hypocrisy only a sin when committed by other people?
      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    43. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When you add an odd number to an odd number, you get an even number.

      When you multiply a vector by a vector, you get a scalar.

      So what do two wrongs make?

    44. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by SiliBelgian · · Score: 1

      > Of course the problem is, how do we know when Microsofts position have been weakened enough to let go again?

      Never! Since Open-Source Software has the lowest costs for computer manufacturers to install on new pc's, it should be the default choice anyway.
      The only alternative to force buyers to actively choose their own OS, would be to sell the computers with a brand new hard disc! But I don't think many buyers will like that.

      --


      "Hell hath no fury like a hippo with a machine gun."
    45. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by Vantage13 · · Score: 1

      "What if Microsoft decided to give copies of Windows to Vietnam, and the Vietnamese government forced all vendors to ship with Windows.

      Would this be a fair practice?"

      If they included the source code they would then be competing with GNU/Linux, *BSD and other open source oses and could be chosen as an option. Heck, they could still charge their normal price, but include the source and would then be eligible for consideration.

      As has been stated previously, making open source a requirement does not mean forcing GNU/Linux on them

    46. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by ddimas · · Score: 1
      Be a man you whiney little puke. Write your own games.


      How is forcing people to ship and use OSS different? Well for one thing you don't have to pay a fortune for it. For another thing OSS!=Linux. BSD is also OSS, so is FreeDOS. But the important, and critical thing is that both the source code and the necessary compilers are present and operational. This allows you to opt out, see my comment above.


      If you don't want to use these powerful utilities , well that's fine, but, you do have the option.


      An OS without the source code, compilers, editors, and all necessary utilities to completely rebuild the system software is like a stock that pays no dividends. F***ing Useless.

    47. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by TheLinuxSRC · · Score: 1

      Because, 99% of the people have *no* idea how to install an operating system. There has to be something there in order to persuade "Joe User" to buy a computer.

    48. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by jonfelder · · Score: 1

      Again it doesn't differ...that's the point. It doesn't matter whether it's Microsoft with Windows or the Vietnamese government with open source. Both are cases where it is wrong.

    49. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by jonfelder · · Score: 1

      I believe the point was that in order to reduce piracy rates the government wanted to use free software. Therefore if Microsoft gave them the source and continued charging the same amount for it, they still would not be in the running.

    50. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by jonfelder · · Score: 1

      Actually, Microsoft only recently started paying dividends and I believe quite a few people made some money off of it. In fact many stocks don't pay dividends because the companies reinvest all the income into growth and thus make the stock more valuable. Also why are there index funds if the only useful stocks (investments) are ones that pay dividends? Do you even have any idea what you're talking about?

      The best stocks depend on your investment strategy...dividends are good for a stable reliable income (particularly if you're retired). Long term growth stocks are good if you're young...Over valued stocks are good if you're risky and like to short. Index funds comprising 100s of different stocks are good if you like relatively low risk medium returns (i.e. S&P 500 vangard fund).

      Likewise the right OS for you depends on how you like to use your computer. An OS that won't allow you to run the software that you wish to run is useless. In your case if you want unix based editors, compilers, and the ability to rebuild the system software, then yes Windows is useless. If you want to run games, and/or the vast majority of the latest business software, then BSD, Linux, et al is useless. I happen to run both...I run linux because it's stable and has many useful utilities for it, however I couldn't care less about having the source. I install binary packages whenever possible. I run Windows when I want to play a game.

      You may not be able to comprehend this, but some people don't like to spend their home computing time writing all the software they want to use. Furthermore, some people don't like developing software. Finally writing your own version of Rise of Nations is not a very practical proposition.

      That's the great thing about being able to choose the right vendor for you. You like flashiness and clear plastic cases, get a mac. You like getting something cheap, that will work as a good family PC allowing kids to play the latest games and the parents to run the latest money management software get a dell. Like to build you own...do that. Want a prebuilt machine configured with linux, get one from penguin computing.

    51. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by ajs318 · · Score: 1

      But is it any more wrong than, say, the death penalty for murderers? Desperate situations call for desperate remedies. A drowning man can't be expected just to drink his way out of it. A few people will get hurt when you fight back, which is sad; but the facts are that {1} if you didn't have to fight back, then they wouldn't have got hurt; and {2} more people will get hurt even worse if you don't fight back.

      It is better to die standing than to live on your knees.

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    52. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by jonfelder · · Score: 1

      I oppose the death penalty...two wrongs don't make a right. Revenge tactics are not the way to deal with problems. You don't screw over the consumers with OSS just because Microsoft did with Windows. You instead educate and pour energy into building a superior product. OSS is making strides in the server market...in many cases (i.e. apache and bind) it dominates it.

      It shouldn't be difficult to compell people to use OSS since it's free. The main problem is that OSS is not quite ready for the desktop yet. Give it some more time...let media players get good (xine and mplayer just don't cut it compared to media player 9), let a good office suite emerge (Open Office isn't quite there yet). There needs to be a good font management system, and centralized program settings (i.e. one defined default browser that all programs recognize as such). Also get rid of the little quirks like KDE's inability to properly line up icons on the desktop. Finally there needs to be a graphical install/uninstall tool that works right and is comprehensible to the average user. In a sense once OSS does well all the things Windows does well, people will be compelled to switch. First businesses will switch because it's cheaper...vendors will start writing apps for OSS OS's...then people will start switching at home.

    53. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by bug-eyed+monster · · Score: 1

      Really?! Hmm...

      Linux (BSD, etc): well since one can't buy many PCs with Linux pre-installed, I'd guess most of these users have installed the OS themselves.

      Mac: it looks like a lot of people are upgrading to OS X, and then upgrading to Panther, by themselves. And many of these users are "upgrading" by doing a brand new install.

      Windows: OK some will never touch their OS, but the others, at some point they will get a bad virus or spyware and to get rid of it, many will simply reinstall the OS (or have their geeky relative or friend do it for them).

      So no, I don't buy your argument that 99% of the people can't install an OS on their computer. I'd say it's more like the opposite, 99% will be quite able to buy a "virgin" computer and install the OS of their choice on it themselves (or via a relative/friend). The other 1% can pay the vendor to do it.

    54. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by Micah · · Score: 1

      There's still plenty of freedom of choice within Open Source.

      You can choose between Fedora, Debian, Gentoo, or Mandrake.

      You can choose between KDE or Gnome.

      You can choose between OpenOffice or AbiWord/Gnumeric or KOffice

      You can choose between Sendmail or Postfix

      You can choose between Linux or BSD or (eventually maybe) something like AtheOS.

    55. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by ajs318 · · Score: 1

      So what do you do - lie down like good little martyrs while they shaft you up the arsehole, and then condemn whoever comes to your rescue for hurting your erstwhile oppressor? Or do you fight back yourself?

      I never said it was ideal, just less bad than what they currently have. Sometimes the end justifies the means. Really, it's not much different than what happened in this country when the telecomms market was deregulated: there were some things that BT, as a former monopoly holder, was barred from doing until its market share had fallen below a certain point. Otherwise, BT could have misused its position to destroy the competition. Once the market was a little more even, the restrictions were lifted.

      This move is going to put pressure on developers to knock off the rough edges and improve the desktop {though I for one fail to see the problem - I prefer my Linux desktop at home to my Windows desktop at work, and I'll be dual-booting my work box when the HDD packs up. IMHO the differences are vastly overstated anyway}. It will also put pressure on games developers to get their shit together to put out Linux versions.

      KDE has a graphical package manager that provides a common frontend for deb, rpm and tgz packages, an office suite that is more than up to the simple memos and spreadsheets most people need, and the only thing wrong with Xine and Mplayer is the insidious consequence of proprietary codecs - if people stuck to open standards for media content, or {better IMHO} all closed standards were banned outright, then the out-of-the-box configuration would work fine.

      The sad fact is, the reason why almost nobody uses Linux is that almost nobody uses Linux. If more people used Linux, then more people beside those people would use Linux.

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    56. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by jonfelder · · Score: 1

      How am I getting shafted? Nothing is stopping people from choosing OSS...they don't use it because they either don't know it exists or it doesn't suit their needs. Forcing it on them is only going to make them resentful of the fact that their old software no longer works. They have to want to switch, otherwise they'll just stick a pirated copy of Windows on there when they get the machine home.

    57. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by TheLinuxSRC · · Score: 1

      I would agree that most of the users that are currently using Linux or BSD or (insert generic alternative OS here) installed it themselves. I also know that M$ holds between 80% and 90% of the desktop market (depending on who you ask). So, yes, 99% is probably an inaccurate number, but I would bet that the true number is still over 75% of desktop users. This is because end users tend to be lazy (yes, I know there are exceptions, I am talking about trends). "Joe User" is going to use whatever his machine comes with, no questions asked, until he finds a reason to change his mind (virus, trojan, etc...).

      My biggest point, however, was not the competence (or lack thereof) of the end user, but rather that most users don't know anything about hardware. This being the case, it is difficult to sell something that the end user can't try out before buying (i.e. computers with no OS installed). Consumers think of these things as appliances. Buy a computer and get online. Now. Not after screwing around for hours (days?) installing an OS.

      I have been using Linux since '99 and I have never looked back. OTH, I don't think that Joe User is up to learning all that I have along the way.

      Just my $0.02

    58. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by ddimas · · Score: 1
      Finally, a response that isn't a slogan. Believe it or not I actually do recomend MS for some people. That being said, in general you don't know what a program is actually doing unless you can audit the code. The easiest way to do this is to get a hold of the source code. Microsoft would rather chew off their own head than let me do that.

      This leads to a certain lack of trust on my part. Combined with their "Trusted Computing Initiative", which means they trust my computer to do what they want, I'm getting really nervous about their software in general. Office 2003 doesn't help.

      The main problem I have with Microsoft is the same problem I had with IBM in 1988, it's choking off innovation. If you don't believe me just take a drive to your nearest computer store. Take a look at the number of titles. CompUSA has started selling stereo equipment for crying out loud.


      Stocks that pay no dividends are a gamble. More so than other stocks. I've been watching the stock market since 1976.

    59. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by jonfelder · · Score: 1

      I don't disagree with anything you're saying here.

      Finally, a response that isn't a slogan. Believe it or not I actually do recomend MS for some people. That being said, in general you don't know what a program is actually doing unless you can audit the code. The easiest way to do this is to get a hold of the source code. Microsoft would rather chew off their own head than let me do that.

      Yep looking at the source is the only way to be sure you aren't being screwed. However for the vast majority, having the source won't make a bit of difference. There are many ways to get screwed in this world...software is just one of'm.

      This leads to a certain lack of trust on my part. Combined with their "Trusted Computing Initiative", which means they trust my computer to do what they want, I'm getting really nervous about their software in general. Office 2003 doesn't help.

      Also true. I personally wouldn't run my company on Windows...the only time a person would have a Windows machine is if they needed to interface with other people who sent them documents in word or excel since often Open Office has issues opening them. Even in these cases I might have them on Cross Over Office.

      The main problem I have with Microsoft is the same problem I had with IBM in 1988, it's choking off innovation. If you don't believe me just take a drive to your nearest computer store. Take a look at the number of titles. CompUSA has started selling stereo equipment for crying out loud.

      Quite true. By being a monopoly and leveraging that power to stifle competition, Microsoft has hindered innovation. However, at the same Microsoft has done some things for the computer industry. By being a monopoly, Microsoft created a common platform instead of having 10 - 20 different competing OSs. Now there's only 2-3 (major players). This means that consumers get access to most products available. I look at this like the current gaming console situation. You've got XBOX, Playstation, Nintendo, etc...there are games I'd like to play for each, but I simply can't afford all three systems. Computer users don't really suffer from this problem because Microsoft Software runs over 90% of the world's desktops.

      Stocks that pay no dividends are a gamble. More so than other stocks. I've been watching the stock market since 1976.

      Risk vs. reward. All investing is a gamble...even you dividend stocks (if the company tanks). However you can mitigate that risk with time and diversity. Index funds are great if you've got a ton of time (i.e. 30 - 40 years). Park your money in an S&P 500 index fund and leave it for a long time and unless something historically unprecidented happens you will have more than you started with. The index fund also provides you stability through diversity...even if a whole sector craps out (like the tech sector) your money doesn't completely disappear.

    60. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by bug-eyed+monster · · Score: 1

      "Joe User" is going to use whatever his machine comes with, no questions asked, until he finds a reason to change his mind (virus, trojan, etc...).

      Sure, that's because the machine has something on it already, but when it comes time to reinstall, "Joe User" can easily do it with Windows or Mac.

      Buy a computer and get online. Now. Not after screwing around for hours (days?) installing an OS

      Hours, days, give us a break... Windows installs pretty easily, maybe it takes an hour to copy the files but not an hour of user attention. And the Joe User who can't pop in the Windows install CD and click on a few choices, can't hook up the peripherals to the PC case either, so he won't be able to get online no matter what.

      I have been using Linux since '99 and I have never looked back.

      There it is... The OS you're most familiar with (your version of Linux) is most likely not as usable (great as it may be) to the average user. Outside of Linux/BSD, installing an OS is almost as easy as installing an application (say an office suite or an anti-virus program), it's only some Linux distros that are too complicated for the masses.

      I think you're looking down way to much at the mortal user, and underestimating the usability of "other" OSs. I still say no way to any of your guestatistics.

    61. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by ddimas · · Score: 1
      I'm glad we've come to an understanding.

      My point of view regarding Microsoft at this time is that while Microsoft can be a vibrant part of a well planned computing environment, it is currently acting like a weed in a garden.

      It's time to do some weeding.

      A lot of my objections were not a problem as long as the PC world had DR DOS, IBM DOS, and MS DOS. However when MS Windows killed off OS/2 then MS became a problem. The problem would have been fixable if the original penalties had been imposed on MS. Now it seems we need to get off MS OS's entirely. The various OSS *nix OS's offer an actually better alternative to Windows at this time, and as Apple has demonstrated, Unix can be as user freindly as any other OS.

      The Free Software Movement also seems to offer a long term fix to the problem of software monopoly.

      BTW has anyone else noticed that the Open Source Software Development method is analogous to peer reviewed scientific publishing?

    62. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by ajs318 · · Score: 1

      If you use closed source software, then you are getting shafted by being deprived of the right to inspect, modify, improve and distribute the source code. Which, not coincidentally, is why Windows vulnerabilities only ever come to light after exploits have been discovered.

      Now, you may not think it's a big deal. You may well have no interest in what goes on under the bonnet. But many people do. If you run a business and you want to be sure that your internal e-mails are secure, reading the source code of your mail server application might well be the only way to be certain. If "they" won't show it to you, then maybe "they" have something to hide?

      You won't start to feel really shafted, though, till you try to forward on an e-mail and it gets refused, just in case youy were breaching someone else's copyright or confidence. Or you come to listen to your music and find it's unplayable because you've listened to it too many times already. Maybe you'll have become so brainwashed by then that you won't even realise it isn't being done for your benefit.

      The most insidious kind of oppression is always the sort that people think they can live with - "Well, I'd rather be made to do foo than risk bar happening." They nibble away at your rights, starting with the ones you didn't know you had, until you become a mere functionary. It's the thin end of the wedge ..... they drive it in imperceptibly, and by the time you notice it, it's already too late.

      And not every computer is bought as a replacement! Some people are buying their first machine. They won't have any "old software" to not work. My guess is they will do what people already do now, and stick with whatever came with the machine when they bought it. Except that that will be open source, and they will be able to exercise the rights that Microsoft is currently denying them.

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    63. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by kbrannen · · Score: 1

      Yes it is different. The PC bare is almost equal in price to the PC + Linux. OTOH, the PC + MSWindows is quite a bit more (33% of their /annual/ income*).

      I see your point about the forcing, but from the computer vendors point of view, there really is almost no difference in price to pre-install Linux. This is commonly called the "Microsoft Tax".

      If the buyer wants MSWindows, and can afford it (legally), the buyer can put that on his machine.

      *To put that in American terms, I've seen $40K per year in income bandied about, so that would mean we'd pay about $13,000 for MSWindows. When put that way, it seems MS has priced themselves out of the market.

    64. Re:Not necessarily a good thing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Open source is supposed to be about freedom and choice.

      The users still have freedom and choice. It's an authoritarian decision from the Vietnamese governement, which decided it for the greater good of Vietnam (i.e. enter WTO). It's no different from American laws forcing cars to be sold with safety belts.

  11. Hmmmm by NightWulf · · Score: 1

    Vietnam striking first against american intrests...yeah this is gonna end well.

    1. Re:Hmmmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i hope that was sarcasm

    2. Re:Hmmmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry but it sounds realy mad to think that using linux is a strike against the US.
      It is like saying that if I use a Fiat then I am against the US. No sense.
      OSS is a very logical choice for anybody, and why not especially for the "third world".

  12. From the article by LNO · · Score: 5, Funny

    Cuong, Microsoft's Vietnam representative, acknowledges that open source poses a threat to commercial software companies. ``They give away innovation,'' he said.

    Giving away innovation smacks of Communism. We need to invade Vietnam before this "giving away" idea spreads throughout Southeast Asia.

    Soon Cambodia may start giving away innovation, and then Japan and Australia will be isolated and they'll fall as well.

    My god .. it's like dominos.

    Where are Robert McNamara and Henry Kissinger when you need them?

    1. Re:From the article by grasshoppa · · Score: 1

      We need to invade Vietnam before this "giving away" idea spreads throughout Southeast Asia.

      Kill them all, let Gates sort 'em out

      --
      Mod me down with all of your hatred and your journey towards the dark side will be complete!
    2. Re:From the article by ratamacue · · Score: 1
      Giving away innovation smacks of Communism.

      Funny, but just to nitpick, you can't "give away" anything if you don't own it. Communism is based on the premise that everything is owned by a small elite (government) through force, rather than distributed among the population through voluntary trade.

    3. Re:From the article by rootofevil · · Score: 1

      shhhhh the funny guys are makin good jokes about the reds.

      --
      turn up the jukebox and tell me a lie
    4. Re:From the article by 10Ghz · · Score: 1
      Communism is based on the premise that everything is owned by a small elite (government) through force, rather than distributed among the population through voluntary trade.


      Not quite. The theory is based on premise that means of production are owned by the workers. In reality, that has been perverted in to state-monopoly, where a small elite owns the means of production. They justified that by saying that the elite (the party) represents the workers, therefore the elite can control the means of production.

      The theory of communism is nice, but the reality of communism sucks.
      --
      Lesbian Nazi Hookers Abducted by UFOs and Forced Into Weight Loss Programs - -all next week on Town Talk.
    5. Re:From the article by a_n_d_e_r_s · · Score: 1

      There does not exist any communistic countries and AFAIK never has - it does however exist dictaturs who proclaim to be communistic countries.

      Its a difference you know.

      --
      Just saying it like it are.
    6. Re:From the article by tbone1 · · Score: 1
      My god .. it's like dominos.

      No, probably more like Beni-Hana.

      --

      The Independent: Reverend Spooner Arrested in Friar Tuck Incident - ISIHAC, Historical Headlines
    7. Re:From the article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just to nitpick:

      Communism: A theoretical economic system characterized by the collective ownership of property and by the organization of labor for the common advantage of all members.

      (or) A system of government in which the state plans and controls the economy and a single, often authoritarian party holds power, claiming to make progress toward a higher social order in which all goods are equally shared by the people.

      (emphasis mine) compare to Totalitarian or Fascism. Communist and Fascist governments were generally totalitarian, i.e. the system where everything is centralised by force.

      I'm not arguing with the evil of totalitarian governments, or that communist governments work. I'm just pointing out that saying central ownership was the premise of communism is incorrect. It was the conclusion of communist government, since the sytem proved time and again to be corruptible; an unattainable ideal.

      (Posting AC since I'm not sure if I've just been fished in by obvious flamebait)

    8. Re:From the article by 10Ghz · · Score: 1

      Yes I know. Communism has been attempted several times and every time the end result is a monumental failure and an oppressive dictatorship. Like I said, theory of communism is nice, but in real-life, it fails. That is why I consider communism to be a failure.

      --
      Lesbian Nazi Hookers Abducted by UFOs and Forced Into Weight Loss Programs - -all next week on Town Talk.
    9. Re:From the article by ratamacue · · Score: 2, Insightful
      A theoretical economic system characterized by the collective ownership of property and by the organization of labor for the common advantage of all members.

      Yes, of course, that's exactly how those in power would describe (and justify) the system. What idiot would actually agree to a society where "all property is owned by an elite few by force"? By promoting the ideas of "collective ownership" and the "common advantage", those in power can polish the turd until it shines enough fool the ignorant masses. It's a simple exercise in propaganda.

    10. Re:From the article by The+Ape+With+No+Name · · Score: 0

      "Communism is based on the premise that everything is owned by a small elite (government) through force"

      That's totalitarianism/oligarchy/plutocracy/The United States^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H. Communism holds the interesting idea that the people own the value of their labor. It is a deliberately anti-statist, anti-bourgeousie notion that rejects rule by elites. As soon as a country calls itself 'communist' -- something avoided by Stalin and the gang -- it stops being one. There have been plenty of fascist states that fit your definition though.

      --
      Comparing it to Windows will be a moot point, since El Dorado is going to have a 40% larger code base than XP.
    11. Re:From the article by ziriyab · · Score: 1
      Where are Robert McNamara and Henry Kissinger when you need them?

      They're still around. People just call them Don Rumsfeld and Paul Wolfowitz now.

    12. Re:From the article by ratamacue · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Communism is NOT good in theory, if you understand what the real theory of communism is. The theory is NOT "collective ownership" or "working toward a common goal". That is nothing but trivial propaganda. The theory is, quite simply, that force is a better social model than voluntary association.

      Communism proposes that voluntary association (i.e. free trade) among human beings is evil, primative, barbaric, immoral, and counter-productive to the "needs" of "society". The theory proposes that if human beings were FORCED to "contribute" to a common goal,society will benefit as a whole, and inequality would be non-existent.

      (In truth, the foundation and first prerequisite of communism is inequality. Communism could never exist without force, and there is no greater inequality than the "legal" ability to initiate force as a means to an end. And that is exactly what those in power need to do to initiate and sustain the communist state.)

      The theory can be reduced to "slavery works", or "freedom doesn't work". When exposed, communism sounds just as bad in theory as it works in practice.

    13. Re:From the article by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      Hey, you just gave away that idea!

      Hmmm, maybe you also have been affected by this "disease"....

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    14. Re:From the article by Herkules · · Score: 0

      I believe all communists have a different view on what the theory of it is. Do you think communists
      think "that force is a better social model than voluntary association". Then you should sit down and reevaluate your view of reality as you seem to not know what is real and what is your personal thoughts.

      PS. Its nice to hear your thoughts but please dont clame that they are the theory of communism.

      --
      CIA Factbook 2002 (US):"Since 1975, practically all the gains in household income have gone to the top 20% of households
    15. Re:From the article by SiliBelgian · · Score: 1

      Thanks for telling me man.
      I never realized this.
      I always sympathized with the fundamental communist idea because I thought it meant that all resources of the country would belong to the people, that the people would decide what to do with it, and that every gain extracted from those resources would again belong to the people.
      Boy was I wrong all along.
      It turns out that communism is nothing more than simple despotism, with some trivial propaganda thrown in.
      Thanks man, you saved my life.

      I guess I was wrong about the meaning of the Latin word communis too, right?
      But whatever you say is true.

      --


      "Hell hath no fury like a hippo with a machine gun."
    16. Re:From the article by WNight · · Score: 0

      Much like the over-hyped turd of capitalism. Everyone think of themselves only, to the disadvantage of others, and the hard-working (read lucky) shall be rewarded. A free market can't exist any more than communal ownership can. Both require people to play fair, capitalism requires this while expecting everyone to cheat - but only to cheat legally...

      Free markets collapse quickly into virtual slavery. Of course, it's an optional slavery where you're given a hobson's choice of being able to eat in trade for signing your life away. At which point, if you try to escape, you're initiating violence by stealing your owner's property, but if your escape is resisted, well that's a justified reaction to the use of force... (We've seen examples almost this bad in the history of the USA, with a government that was trying to stop this, how could it not be worse in a world where this kind of thing was encouraged?)

      Then there's the issue of how you start. If you'd be willing to divide property up equally, I might consider it. Capitalism favors the owners of capital, most of whom inhereted the money from their parents. Old money rules the world. I don't think we need to cater to these people through our choice of economic systems.

    17. Re:From the article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Communism proposes that voluntary association (i.e. free trade) among human beings is evil, primative, barbaric, immoral, and counter-productive to the "needs" of "society".

      When I look at the world today, and they way the US takes position in it, I realize this is true. Weapons are sold to armies mainly made up of children in Africa, wars are fought for economic and political profit, our world's resources are being used without incentive to find alternatives because there's no economic motive, people are kept satisfied and ignorant because all they do is watch television, Bush is a fucking moron and everybody knows it but half of the Americans don't care because they only care for their fucking tax refund. I could go on. I really think the world would be a better place if money didn't come first in every matter.

      Think about how much pleasure and satisfaction your new Armani sweater and your second car will give you, when the sky is all grey, fresh air no more exists, trees won't grow in this polluted earth, 40% of the world's population has died of AIDS and people no longer can communicate in real life because it's considered unsafe and you can only communicate through technology.

    18. Re:From the article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Communism proposes that voluntary association (i.e. free trade) among human beings is evil, primative, barbaric, immoral, and counter-productive to the "needs" of "society". The theory proposes that if human beings were FORCED to "contribute" to a common goal,society will benefit as a whole, and inequality would be non-existent

      Bzzzz. That's 100% wrong. What you describe is not communism, although it fits Stalinism and some variants of Marxism. Communism asserts that people would be delighted to work for the common goal of all and it would be all joy and hapinness, but of course this plan is prevented by the pesky Capitalisms who are controlling the world (replace "Communism" with "free software" in the previous sentence, and you'll be enlightened). Also try look up for Kibbutz for instance.

  13. No Piracy = good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So since pirating happens all the time with proprietary software, proprietary operating systems = bad.

    1. Re:No Piracy = good by essreenim · · Score: 1

      No piracy = bad Oh, how simple, lets give em a gold star. FFS, it;s about discrimination, not choice!!

  14. Bedtime for Democracy by unholy_sz · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Behold the power of Tyranny !

  15. Open Source != Linux! by Junks+Jerzey · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Or maybe it does now. The two terms are used interchangeably.

    1. Re:Open Source != Linux! by sremick · · Score: 1
      Funny.. this was just bugging me today too as I was reading about Nvu. Seems that instead of software being touted as "open-source" it gets only advertised as being "for Linux". There is nothing Linux-specific about Nvu. It's not closed-source binaries for Linux-only... it's fully open-source and should compile on all sorts of platforms, including mine (FreeBSD).

      Imagine a car manufacturer advertising their car as being "the latest vehicle for New York!". Sure, NY is a fine state, but what's NY-specific about the car? Nothing. It'll drive fine in ME, VT, MA... Sorry, I just see it as being rather closed-minded for open-source projects.

      Although it is the nature of things, I have a real problem with just the inertia of something blinding people to all other possibilities. It results in one member of a large group being catapulted to the spotlight at the top without any regard to its merits compared to the other contenders. This is the same effect that causes the general public to think that OS=Windows, browser=IE, word processor = MS Word. We don't accept it in the Microsoft world... why should we accept it in the open-source world?

      I appeal to companies developing open-source projects: I applaud your efforts, but please be respectful when you promote your new application and correctly label it as being "open-source" and not just "for Linux". This can only help you. Linux users will already take notice of it, meanwhile users of other non-Linux open-source OSes won't be prone to passing you by, thinking that you've ignored them.

      Thanks

  16. Piracy Shift? by mopslik · · Score: 5, Funny

    Nation's solution to software piracy: "Eliminate Microsoft"

    Surely this will only shift the piracy to open-source applications. Why, by 2005, I'll bet there will be hundreds -- nay, thousands! -- of copies of Redhat and Mandrake circulating around Vietnam for free! And thousands of applications too! The horror!

    1. Re:Piracy Shift? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thousands of copies of Mandrake circulating around Vietnam for free, and thousands of borked CD-ROM drives for free as well!

    2. Re:Piracy Shift? by Shriek · · Score: 0

      I think that most of us understand the humor in this, but seriously, I wouldn't be surprised to see FUD like this in the future.

    3. Re:Piracy Shift? by gnu-generation-one · · Score: 1

      "Why, by 2005, I'll bet there will be hundreds -- nay, thousands! -- of copies of Redhat and Mandrake circulating around Vietnam for free! And thousands of applications too! The horror!"

      To think somebody would translate my programs into Khmer and Vietnamese? Cool!

  17. Hmmmmm. by moehoward · · Score: 1

    Sounds like a monopoly.

    --
    "If you want to improve, be content to be thought foolish and stupid." - Epictetus
  18. this is ill-conceived by Eponymous+Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Why is a regulation like this even necessary? Why not do the traditional thing like evaluate competing solutions on their relative merits (initial software cost being only one of the factors). I could understand requiring all data to be stored by default in an open format, but a single-vendor ban is silly.

    1. Re:this is ill-conceived by cant_get_a_good_nick · · Score: 1

      1) Not a single vendor ban, they want to raise OpenSource, not kill Microsoft. Since Microsoft is a monopoly, it just seems like a single vendor ban.
      2) Essential becuase of network effects and inertia. If Microsoft and Linux have the same effective purchase cost (because of piracy) why would you overcome the inertia to switch?
      3) Necessary because of trade regulations that require piracy numbers to go lower. No license to purchase, no piracy. Thats why it needs to be a law.

    2. Re:this is ill-conceived by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Isn't Apple also proprietary?

    3. Re:this is ill-conceived by Daniel+Phillips · · Score: 1

      Why not do the traditional thing like evaluate competing solutions on their relative merits

      It seems they already did that concluded that in their own interest they'd better make free software a matter of policy. It's simple reallly, if they don't take this step it's only a matter of time before the BSA goon squads arrive, backed up by U.S. trade representatives. There's just no way they can afford to build an information infrastructure if they have to pay Microsoft's asking price.

      It will be interesting to see if Microsoft offers their $36 Thailand bundle. Personally, I don't think that would be enough, it's 15% of the cost of a new machine these days.

      --
      Have you got your LWN subscription yet?
    4. Re:this is ill-conceived by GoofyBoy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      >Not a single vendor ban, they want to raise OpenSource, not kill Microsoft.

      From the article:
      We are trying step by step to eliminate Microsoft,'' said Nguyen Trung Quynh of Vietnam's Ministry of Science and Technology.

      >Necessary because of trade regulations that require piracy numbers to go lower. No license to purchase, no piracy.

      Piracy usually means doing things not within the goverment's control so how can they legistlate something that should be legistated already?

      I can still get and install Windows through piracy methods before and after, so how will this stop piracy?

      --
      The surprise isn't how often we make bad choices; the surprise is how seldom they defeat us.
    5. Re:this is ill-conceived by clarencek · · Score: 1

      Well, one reason could be because traditionally, companies like MS, etc. just need to "bribe" a few individuals to get their products rolled out across a corporation.

      If you know anything about Asian politics - money rules.

    6. Re:this is ill-conceived by fitten · · Score: 1

      It won't... it will make piracy even more lucrative because *everyone* buying new machines will be forced to buy pirated Windows (potentially the only way to get it) to play their games and such.

      I guess they may start throwing people in jail for using Microsoft products which may deter some folks.

      People think that this decree will suddenly mean that everyone will stop using Windows there, which will end the piracy. In actuality it will just make piracy even worse and more common.

    7. Re:this is ill-conceived by a_n_d_e_r_s · · Score: 1

      Well thay vould just buy a CD wirh another OS on the side when buying the computer.

      --
      Just saying it like it are.
    8. Re:this is ill-conceived by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Asian politcs? Try world politics..

    9. Re:this is ill-conceived by GoofyBoy · · Score: 1

      The point is that they weren't paying for the OS that came with the computer already.

      --
      The surprise isn't how often we make bad choices; the surprise is how seldom they defeat us.
    10. Re:this is ill-conceived by John+Hurliman · · Score: 1

      I see it as a similar concept to emergency scheduling of dangerous drugs. To compensate for the slow moving wheels of government bodies, focus groups are allowed to make "emergency" rulings for the better of the people, and later those choices are carefully evaluated and upheld in a more formal manner or dismissed. Microsoft products have proven time and time again to be unstable for mission critical applications (look at the recent US army decision), prone to security flaws that may or may not be fixed (see IE's currently outstanding ActiveX insecurities), and harsh licensing terms (one of the deciding factors in Munich's OSS switchover). Add in other countries inherent distrust of the US and corporations with close ties to government (US government is Microsoft's number one client) and the economic impact of buying American software in a country that is trying to minimize it's imports, and the decision makes more sense. I'm thinking a lot of countries have been using MS products as a necessary evil to keep up with the times, and only recently has Linux and other free software become a viable alternative.

  19. Perfect by Pave+Low · · Score: 1
    A Communist state embracing communist software???

    I guess the Vietnamese government has it's priorities in order when they "see the light" in adopting open source rather than freeing its own people first.

    --
    SIG:Slashdot: indymedia for nerds.
    1. Re:Perfect by Short+Circuit · · Score: 1

      I work with lots of Vietnamese immigrants in a computer lab at Grand Rapids Community College. Near as I can tell, they were given the option to go to America if they wanted. (I haven't directly asked...I don't know how sensitive of an issue it is.)

    2. Re:Perfect by FroMan · · Score: 1

      Someone else from GR, cool beans.

      --
      Norris/Palin 2012
      Fact: We deserve leaders who can kick your ass and field dress your carcass.
  20. Supply and demand? by tarquin_fim_bim · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "A pirated copy of Windows and Office goes for no more than $10"
    That's still a weeks pay for the average worker by their figures, Microsoft's greed seems inordinate expecting people to pay $140. Well, they seem to have totally priced themselves out of this market.

    1. Re:Supply and demand? by js3 · · Score: 1

      that 10$ doesn't go to microsoft. it goes to the guy who spent a couple of hours burning the copies he downloaded from the web

      --
      did you forget to take your meds?
    2. Re:Supply and demand? by hal9000(jr) · · Score: 1

      "A pirated copy of Windows and Office goes for no more than $10"
      That's still a weeks pay for the average worker by their figures, Microsoft's greed seems inordinate expecting people to pay $140. Well, they seem to have totally priced themselves out of this market.


      Hold on there tiger. Remember that only 2 million of Vietnams 80 million people have computers. I am betting that the people who are earning $10 a week don't own computers. The ones that do are a bit richer.

    3. Re:Supply and demand? by tarquin_fim_bim · · Score: 1

      "Remember that only 2 million of Vietnams 80 million people have computers"

      Proof that cost of ownership with Microsoft is too high? Especially in countries that were , in the not too distant past, bombed back to the stone age.

    4. Re:Supply and demand? by acaird · · Score: 1
      A week's pay indeed. Where as in the US, for an average per capita income of about $31,000, or an average weekly income of about $600, where Windows XP Pro costs $300 and Office XP Pro costs $460, that's more than a week's salary for the average American.

      So about $10-$15 seems "fair" for Windows and Office in Vietnam, if pricing follows the strict PCI ratio (which isn't really fair, or make any sense). That's also probably why the price is what it is in the US and why the market in Vietnam has settled on $10 - apparently Windows+Office is valued at about a week's pay for people.

      I'm sure there are interesting conclusions to be drawn here somewhere.

      --
      Power corrupts. PowerPoint corrupts absolutely. E. Tufte
    5. Re:Supply and demand? by hal9000(jr) · · Score: 1

      Proof that cost of ownership with Microsoft is too high? Especially in countries that were , in the not too distant past, bombed back to the stone age.

      Of course not. Prrof that the cost of a computer is too high compared to necessities like food, clothing, shelter, healthcare, etc.

      Jeez, Microsoft isn't to blame for *everything*.

  21. so microsoft gains? by js3 · · Score: 1

    it's not like they are making any sort of money with the rampant piracy that goes on in vietnam. I'm not exactly sure which side wins here.

    --
    did you forget to take your meds?
    1. Re:so microsoft gains? by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Microsoft has gotten very fat indeed on piracy. Remeber MS is big because of the installed base. The more people run MS software the better it is for MS. Sure they would like it even better if everyone actually paid for their copy but that 95% of the the desktop market is nothing to be sneezed at.

      It is something unique about software that very few people get.

      Hell if everyone actually paid for their copy of ms software I think they might have a huge problem in finding a bank big enough to keep all the money in.

      So to answer your question MS is losing here. Just one more corner of the world where that 95% is just getting a tiny bit smaller. Is this going to mean MS is going to go bankrupt? No of course not. Don't be silly. But an MS with say "only" a 80% share is going to mean that you can no longer just assume that every one uses Windows. Oh everyone can read this Office document.

      Remember only zealots want MS destroyed, or if they are windows zealots linux destroyed. The rest of us simply want to choose the best for their needs and be reasonably sure that most data can be exchanged freely between systems.

      --

      MMO Quests are like orgasms:

      You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

    2. Re:so microsoft gains? by kasperd · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm not exactly sure which side wins here.

      While pirate copies of Windows might not be the best thing that could happen to Microsoft, it is surely not good to the free software movement either. Getting a lot of pirate copies of Windows replaced with free software will be an advantage to the free software movement. You know the major problem in the computer industry right now is, that there are way too many Windows systems. There are so many Windows systems, that you more or less have to make something compatible with those. Microsoft knows that, and they make it as hard as possible to interoperate with Windows. Getting rid of copies of Windows will decrease the amount of power Microsoft has even if it doesn't immediately give Microsoft less money.

      --

      Do you care about the security of your wireless mouse?
    3. Re:so microsoft gains? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly. Microsoft and most large companies gain enormous amounts of free advertising, and market share, by pirated copies. It doesn't hurt them, because the people who are using pirated windows most likely would not have bought the latest & greatest windoze, but stayed with whatever version they paid the MS tax for, or would have installed Linux years ago.

      Personally, I know I would not have had a single install of Windoze if I had to pay for another piece of $hit like I did for Windows 95, which didn't even run on my PC at the time. As it is, I've used the latest Windoze for a while, even though I'm very sympathetic to OS/GNU/Linux.

      There are millions of people like me, who've (hardly) ever paid for their copies of windoze. However, they do run it because of the herd mentality, and therefore exacerbate the problem, by creating a vast need for other software (which they may or may not buy).

      This isn't even to mention the follow-on effects of all the knowledge of Microsoft products that is gained by the people who pirate M$ products, and therefore help the company out, by increasing global MS mindshare.

      Frankly, the best thing MS could do is to give away personal copies of Windoze, and only charge for business/corporate versions. Especially considering they are just treading water codewise now. They haven't added a single interesting or important feature to windoze since WinNT came out.

      Cheers,
      Anonymous Coward

      P.S. Since VMware is getting so good, I think I'll finally install linux for my main worstation, and just emulate Windoze when I need it :-) VMware is much more of a threat to microsoft than piracy.

    4. Re:so microsoft gains? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Remember only zealots want MS destroyed, or if they are windows zealots linux destroyed.

      The strict dualist form of this statement doesn't make it true. Microsoft is about locking user data into a single solution they control and demand profit from. This payload seperates the "want to see MS destroyed crowd" from the "want to see Linux destroyed group". I can see where MS users just wouldn't care or be content in the pay-for-utility tradeoff, but for the life of me I'll never understand those who hate Linux and want it destroyed. A slavish need to belong to 'the Big Group' or follow authority is as close as I can guess.

  22. huh???? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    since when was open source about freedom of choice?? That's an American custom generated from the Constitution. The government of Vietnam can decide whatever the hell it wants to about it's country and it's people. Vietnam is NOT America. There is still such a thing as sovereignty you know!

    Again, Vietnam != America

    1. Re:huh???? by jonfelder · · Score: 1

      I never said freedom of choice...I said freedom and choice.

      Correct, the government of Vietnam can decide what it wants about its country and people. Does that mean I should support their decision and other people should?

      If the Vietnam government decided that any vietnamese citizen over 30 was too old and started killing them all, I guess that'd be ok because the government of Vietnam can do whatever it wants.

    2. Re:huh???? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      umm - China already did that one back in the Cultural Revolution, and most of the commie hippie assholes here have no moral problem with that. In the eyes of the average /. hippy, only the US can and should be told what to do.

    3. Re:huh???? by ajax0187 · · Score: 1

      You're saying that other nations have no right to criticize a nation's domestic policy. If we didn't do that sixty years ago, all the masterminds of the Holocaust would have gotten away scott free. They were just creating and following domestic policy, too.

      --
      "By and large, language is a tool for concealing the truth." - George Carlin
    4. Re:huh???? by Phragmen-Lindelof · · Score: 1

      Even though this is a troll (wish I had mod points right now), I hope you realize that no (thinking) person supports ALL of the laws in any country. Each law needs to be evaluated on its merits. (What do you think of the DMCA or the Patriot Act?)

    5. Re:huh???? by jonfelder · · Score: 1

      How did you get that from my post? I was saying the exact opposite in response to the parent comment...

    6. Re:huh???? by jonfelder · · Score: 1

      Perhaps you should mod the parent comment a troll and not mine because you are echoing the point of my post.

    7. Re:huh???? by BZ · · Score: 1

      Invading neighbors is hardly domestic policy... That's foreign policy.

  23. What's the point? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "And they would require all computers assembled in Vietnam to be sold with open-source products installed on them."

    I thought open source products were supposed to create market choices, not eliminate them.

  24. Re:This would completely eliminate government pira by ron_ivi · · Score: 1
    "this would completely eliminate government piracy"

    Not necessarily.

    You might still have people distributing Open Source Software illegally -- i.e. binary only distributions.

    Wouldn't that count as piracy too?

  25. in other news... by headGasket · · Score: 5, Funny

    president Tran Duc Luong announced the renaming of all citizen named Nguyen to NGNUYEN. .. ...

    --
    6E8C 8721 B3D9 5269 5A9B 1122 00C3 C03D 99A7 1CFC
  26. .COMmunist by Dr.+Bent · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If the Vietnameese government can't enfore the licensing terms of propritary software, why would they enfore the GPL or any other Open Source license?

    The real problem in Vietnam (and most other countries run by communist, oligarchical governments) is that IP laws are treated as optional...something that you vaugely enforce in order to appease trade policy negotiators from 1st world countries. Switching to "Open Source" won't fix that problem.

    1. Re:.COMmunist by twistedcubic · · Score: 1


      If the Vietnameese government can't enfore the licensing terms of propritary software, why would they enfore the GPL or any other Open Source license?

      Aren't communists supposed to help each other?

    2. Re:.COMmunist by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 1
      The real problem in Vietnam (and most other countries run by communist, oligarchical governments) is that IP laws are treated as optional...something that you vaugely enforce in order to appease trade policy negotiators from 1st world countries. Switching to "Open Source" won't fix that problem.

      Why should they put any more effort than this? Unless and until they become net exporters of IP, there is no reason for them to do more than the absolute minimum enforcement necessary: just enough so that their trading partners don't retaliate by banning their physical goods exports. All of the piracy that they get away with becomes a net positive on their economy's balance sheet. It's simple economics, regardless of the form of government, and communist governments aren't the only ones who do this.

    3. Re:.COMmunist by Hank+Chinaski · · Score: 1

      the realproblem is not that IP laws are not enforced. there are more important things, you know. like human rights for example. oh, you're american? i think you had those too before the corporations took over.

      take care.

      --
      IAAL
    4. Re:.COMmunist by tbone1 · · Score: 1
      Yes, and charitable donations are supposed to help causes, not the charity beggars. What's your point, that people suck? No argument here.

      --

      The Independent: Reverend Spooner Arrested in Friar Tuck Incident - ISIHAC, Historical Headlines
    5. Re:.COMmunist by pavon · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The real problem in Vietnam (and most other countries run by communist, oligarchical governments) is that IP laws are treated as optional...

      Yeah, but would that be a problem for free software? If you talk to Richard Stallman, he looks forward to the day where we don't have any software copyright at all; until that day we have the GPL. The purpose of GPL is to keep others from putting their own licence on modified free software restricting it from use. If there was no copyright, then there would be no legal mechanism to restrict the way people use code, and thus the GPL wouldn't be necisarry. The only mechanism for hording source code would be to keep it secret and well guarded. However, the Vietnam "IP problem" is that there is rampent software copying. In a society like this which considers copying software to be sharing, not stealing, the people would not like companies that held back code, and would have no qualms with leaking that code.

      The complete lack of software copyright is exactly what the FSF would like to see. GPL'd software is a step in the process; a feasibility experiment you might say. The purpose of copyright is to provide insentive for the author to create more works. If free software succeeds in displacing proprietary software, then it proves that there is plenty of incentive to create software, even without copyright. In that case copyright is unnecisarry, and even harmful to society because it limits who can use the software without justification. If it turns out that the incentive provided by copyright is necisarry, then the free software movement will never be able to produce enough software as good as proprietary software so it fizzle out or remain on the sidelines, and no one will be harmed.

      Note: I did not extend my arguement to all works. Some may need the insentive that copyright provides, others may not. So Vietnam's copyright policies (not IP - there is no such thing as IP) may be bad for some industries, but if the FSF is right (which I think they are) it is not bad for software.

    6. Re:.COMmunist by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > The real problem in Vietnam [...] is that IP laws are treated as optional...something that you vaugely enforce in order to appease trade policy negotiators from 1st world countries.

      Excellent point.

      And the real problem in American culture is that IP laws are treated as optional ... something that you vaguely consider following in order to appease the 10 huge media conglomerates that own the copyrights on 99% of everything we see and hear.

    7. Re:.COMmunist by ElectronicElf · · Score: 1

      Maybe because it is easier to enforce the licensing terms of the GPL than MS.

      MS doesn't like the "sharing" of software that is occuring in Vietnam, the GPL seems just a little more relaxed in this.

    8. Re:.COMmunist by IM6100 · · Score: 1

      Study the history of the long border (one of the longest on earth) separating the USSR and China.

      clue: it historically was a very VERY hostile border for most of the latter half of the 20th century.

      --
      A Good Intro to NetBS
    9. Re:.COMmunist by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Vietnam doesn't have the coding resources to make this an issue. If they fork a closed and proprietary branch it will always lag behind the main branch. If they release the code developers around the world with connections to the Vietnamese language become part of the developer pool. Doing otherwise is self-defeating. They might try, it won't last.

    10. Re:.COMmunist by kurtkilgor · · Score: 1

      Actually, I think that the difference is not between governments but between cultures in general. I guess you could argue that the government originates in the culture, I don't know. But usually people assume that if they read someone's book or listen to someone's song, they are doing what the person wanted them to do by publishing in the first place. This concept of stealing is really perverse, especially in countries where it's 100-1000 times cheaper to copy than to buy, rather than the 10-100 times that it is in the US (talking about economics here, not morality).

      In the US there is a large number of people who will balk at pirating a copy of Windows because it's "wrong." I don't think that the number is as high anywhere else, government policy aside.

    11. Re:.COMmunist by BESTouff · · Score: 1

      The problem for poor countries *is* IP laws. These laws have been invented for the big and powerful corporations and countries. Just saying "no" to IP laws (and having a mean to back that) is the only way to independance. And once you've tried to maintain your own fork of a GPLed software for a time, you end up folding your changes back to upstream. Have no fear.

    12. Re:.COMmunist by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >If the Vietnameese government can't enfore the licensing terms of propritary software, why would they enfore the GPL or any other Open Source license?

      The point is who you're doing the enforcing on. There's a lot more resistance to cracking down on something the whole population does than to putting pressure on a small number of companies.

    13. Re:.COMmunist by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The real problem in Vietnam (and most other countries run by communist, oligarchical governments) is that IP laws are treated as optional
      I guess by your logic, CISCO & Broadcom must be Vietnamese. Yep, down with those stinky communist companies ...ummm countries.

    14. Re:.COMmunist by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The real problem in Vietnam... is that IP laws are treated as optional...

      Yeah, sorta like Microsoft treats everyone else's IP in the United States.

  27. Everyone, look surprised! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Fscking commies.

  28. When you program open source.. by Capt'n+Hector · · Score: 1

    I guess microsoft was right all along.

    --
    Quid festinatio swallonis est aetherfuga inonusti?
    Africus aut Europaeus?
  29. Re:More information on Vietnam open source efforts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Yet another commie or socialist country adopting OSS. Hooray!

  30. Looks like... by HotNeedleOfInquiry · · Score: 1
    Free software is the same as "free as in beer".

    Does it matter?

    --
    "Eve of Destruction", it's not just for old hippies anymore...
    1. Re:Looks like... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Luuuv your handle! Nice to see another Niven fan!

  31. Added bennefit: older computer work better. by MurrayTodd · · Score: 1

    Another nice advantage to moving toward Open Source (like Linux, BSD, etc.) is that it works so much better on older equipment, which I'm willing to bet is prevalent in less affluent countries.

    At least that used to be the case. I'm still using a 6-year old computer as my home server running Linux. However I do feel like the push to make pretty, advanced GUIs with Gnome and KDE are creating bloat-addiction that requires more powerful machines. Sometimes I think it wouldn't be so bad to go back to the older window managers.

    --
    Murray Todd Williams
    1. Re:Added bennefit: older computer work better. by ChristTrekker · · Score: 1

      Nobody's forcing you to use a "big" window manager. Use what you prefer. My main home computer is 5 y.o., runs Linux and Blackbox. My other home computer is 13 y.o., runs NetBSD and (on the rare instances I launch X) iceWM - fairly acceptably too. I'm always impressed by the capabilities those "little" WM's have while remaining responsive.

    2. Re:Added bennefit: older computer work better. by wolf- · · Score: 2

      Funny. An attempt to achieve an actuall useful install of RedHat 9 on a P233 with 2.1 gb harddrive failed miserably due to the library bloat in linux these days.

      Sure, there are other distros. Suse wont even load on the system.

      Mandrake is redhat by a different name.

      The irony is that Win98 loads just fine.

      --
      ----- LoboSoft specializes in Digital Language Lab
    3. Re:Added bennefit: older computer work better. by ajs318 · · Score: 1

      Good point about Mandrake. In defence of the RPM distros, though, they were compiled with the intention of showing off the latest testosterone-fuelled multi-gigabyte overclocked turbo express motherboards with more processing power in their fancy graphics cards than your old system.

      If you want something that will work well on older hardware, try Slackware. I used to like Debian, but their insistence on keeping everything back in the dark ages has slipped from endearing to annoying. Slack, with its simplicity and purity, has grown on me. You'll have to be prepared to spend some time tweaking, compiling kernels and so forth, but that goes without saying. And beside which, it'll make you more of a hacker. What you are trying to do is feasible; I used to use a '486 for my main server till recently. A DX4/100 will manage to run X with a lightweight window manager.

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
  32. Re:This would completely eliminate government pira by cduffy · · Score: 1

    Only if the source isn't available on request -- it doesn't need to be on the CD.

  33. The only solution, really by JGski · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I've spent enough time in southeast Asian to know that the chances of eliminating piracy of closed-source products is about as close to zero as you can get. Going to open source is just about the only way the Government has to avoid trouble with the WTO and there's just about nothing Microsoft can realistically do short of dropping their prices to the blackmarket established pricing levels - which would mean selling at a loss given their expense and capital structure. They will have the fig-leaf for international markets: "We officially and actively support only non-infringing software". Excellently played capitalist move for a communist government!

    This is the inevitable result for most Microsoft forays outside the developed world. Add to that Microsoft's problem of having saturating the markets in the developed world and, as a public company, needing to continue an unsustainable double-digit growth rate. Add to this their market extensions into non-computing markets are lack-luster and largely failed. You have to be worried if you own a lot of MSFT stock or if you are overly invest simply due to being an employee.

    Love my Panther (he says writing this on WinXP!)
    JGSki

    1. Re:The only solution, really by monkeyfinger · · Score: 0
      They will have the fig-leaf for international markets: "We officially and actively support only non-infringing software"

      Well said. Even if they didn't give a damn about open source, at least people can't accuse them of tolerating software piracy.

    2. Re:The only solution, really by pmz · · Score: 1

      as a public company, needing to continue an unsustainable double-digit growth rate.

      There is evidence that Microsoft is beginning to reap the consequences of this myth. They are trying new markets and faltering, and it is inevitable that they will need to find alternative systems for making their stock attractive (e.g., become like the auto companies).

    3. Re:The only solution, really by watzinaneihm · · Score: 1

      ....there's just about nothing Microsoft can realistically do short of dropping their prices to the blackmarket established pricing levels ...
      Well if microsoft sells it at blackmarket pricing ($10) in this case, they will be on the wrong side of WTO rules instead of Vietnam. I think this could easily be shown as dumping and hence illegal. So no, microsoft has no way out other than to sell it cheap everywhere in the world and hope that the income of the world rises to reasonable levels. If they can develop in Hyderabad and pay their developers in rupees, its only fair that they get Indian prices for their finished goods.

      --
      .ACMD setaloiv siht gnidaeR
  34. Isn't it GNAApalm? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm surprised they haven't polluted this thread yet.

  35. Mmmm Hmmm Right... Sure it will work... by dakkon1024 · · Score: 1

    Right.... All this will do is provoke Microsoft to by Vietnam.

  36. Almost There. by Doesn't_Comment_Code · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    The Vietnamese have installed Open Source software on 4 computers already, leaving only 2 to go.

    --

    Slashdot Syndrome: the sudden, extreme urge to correct someone in order to validate one's self.
  37. Stock price? by exhilaration · · Score: 1

    Why don't announcements like these affect Microsoft's stock price? You'd think that after Germany, China, South Korea, Japan, and Vietnam announced their intention to ditch Microsoft products in favor of Linux, the price of MSFT shares would drop.

    1. Re:Stock price? by E-Rock · · Score: 1

      Becuase the announcements, so far, are not backed by any action. When sales in the SE Asia market drops 75% in a quarter, then you'll see the street react.

    2. Re:Stock price? by t4b00 · · Score: 1

      You forgot about the US ARMY and that new high tech force they are developing with linux "because of stability reasons". I remember seeing that story on /. yesterday.

    3. Re:Stock price? by RumpRoast · · Score: 1

      Also, with the exception of maybe Germany, I think that those nations all have a very high piracy rate... MS loses money there anyway. What those nations are saying is not "We intend to stop buying your products", but "We intend to stop STEALING your products".

      You dig?

      --

      My Ass hurts.
    4. Re:Stock price? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      like a Russian miner.

  38. NO. by DAldredge · · Score: 1

    It is only piracy if the software being copied is software that was written by a dues paying member of the BSA.

  39. Overlords by Amon+Re · · Score: 1, Funny

    I for one, welcome our new Vietnamese Overlords.

  40. Microsoft between a rock and a hard place by kaan · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Given the following:

    a) this move will greatly reduce software piracy, and
    b) we all know that Microsoft loses zillions of dollars per year software piracy

    Does it follow that Microsoft will be supportive of Vietname moving to Open Source solutions?

    Funny situation, because it puts Microsoft between a rock and a hard place - continue losing money in the conventional way (piracy), or lose money in a new way when the few paying customers stop buying MS products altogether. Sweet!

    1. Re:Microsoft between a rock and a hard place by thoolihan · · Score: 1

      The reason that microsoft is not for this, also serves as proof that they don't lose as much to piracy as they claim they do.

      To lose money by theft, you are claiming that that people would by your product if it were not available by the black market. This isn't necessarily the case as the music industry is finding out. I'll download a song like Vehicle by the Ides of March, but if it weren't available I wouldn't go buy their greatest hits.

      Instead of using pirated windows, these people will now use free GNU software. Net change to microsoft = nothing.

      -t

      --
      http://unmoldable.com W:"No one of consequence" I:"I must know" W:"Get used to disappointment"
    2. Re:Microsoft between a rock and a hard place by t4b00 · · Score: 1

      Instead of using pirated windows, these people will now use free GNU software. Net change to microsoft = nothing.

      actually, considering the fact that Microsofts #1 competition [linux] will gain a larger user base, thus a larger contributer base, In the long term the Net change to microsoft = loss (this being due to linux becoming better able to compete for desktops)

    3. Re:Microsoft between a rock and a hard place by TheyMightBeGiants · · Score: 1

      I fail to find the humor that you do. Your "Funny Situation" being that a communist government is taking the "choice" away from people to choose their OS.

      Rather than forcing any system built there, to have an OSS, it would have been more "freedom" to force any system built to have either a choice or even no OS installed.

      But Freedom of Choice wasn't what you were laughing at was it?

    4. Re:Microsoft between a rock and a hard place by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      a communist government is taking the "choice" away from people to choose their OS.

      while here in America a large corporation has been taking choice away from people to choose their own OS (horrible sentence structure).

      Microsoft has been limiting our choice for many years by twisting the arms of OEM computer dealers to offer only Windows and deliberately killing off competing OS's. That's not the only way but I won't repeat all the same old tired arguments, just one: they have also co-opted the US government with legalized bribes.

      Quick! Which form of government is better in this case?

  41. ANTI-SLASH GOT SLASHDOTTED!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

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  42. We arent the only ones. by Omni+Magnus · · Score: 1

    At times like this, I realize that we nerds, are not the only ones that hate Microsoft. Many foriegn governments hate them as well. Lets not forget that Microsoft is taking a lot of heat in Europe as well. While I do not think that this is the way to go about implementing open source, I think that Microsoft is getting its just deserts. This will not last long however. It is only a matter of time befor Microsoft buys these governments, just like it bought the US government.

  43. Vietnam will still violate the GPL by FatSean · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They don't seem to care about stealing from Microsoft. I doubt they will honor the GPL either.

    --
    Blar.
    1. Re:Vietnam will still violate the GPL by Foofoobar · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What's there to steal? :)
      It's given away for free. The only thing they can do which is a violation is to add to the codebase but not contribute the code added (or claim ownership of the code and then sue IBM).

      I don't think having a whole country supporting an OS can be that bad of a thing. :)

      --
      This is my sig. There are many like it but this one is mine.
    2. Re:Vietnam will still violate the GPL by r00zky · · Score: 1

      Let's see...

      - the GPL is about distributing the source if you distribute the binary.
      - Vietnam mandates open source software to be used in Govt. and state-owned corps.

      How can they _not honour_ the GPL??

      --
      I'm a chainsmokin' alcoholic sociopath, so-ci-o-path
    3. Re:Vietnam will still violate the GPL by MarkLR · · Score: 1

      Create their own software using GPLed source and not provide the source of their changes.

    4. Re:Vietnam will still violate the GPL by Principal+Skinner · · Score: 1

      But by making it closed-source, that would violate their own mandate of using only open source software.

      Of course, they might make their own changes, and only provide documentation to their changes in Vietnamese or something like that.

      --
      one hundred twenty
      is just enough characters
      to write a haiku
    5. Re:Vietnam will still violate the GPL by rifter · · Score: 1

      Create their own software using GPLed source and not provide the source of their changes.

      As long as it is internal only software, that is a-ok with the GPL.

    6. Re:Vietnam will still violate the GPL by dbc · · Score: 1

      Ummm.... +5 Insightful?

      The only thing they can do which is a violation is to add to the codebase but not contribute the code added

      No. Perfectly OK under the GPL, by design. You can make all the patches you want, without sharing the patches, as long as you don't distribute the binary. RMS feels quite strongly about this.

      It would be a violation to distribute binaries but no source.

      Some moderators need a better understanding of the GPL.

    7. Re:Vietnam will still violate the GPL by jeanph01 · · Score: 1

      I don't think this will happen because you have to share your work so that other people can make it better. And VietNam NEEDs to make OSS better because now it's not accustomized to their taste. So it will not be a problem at all.

    8. Re:Vietnam will still violate the GPL by Foofoobar · · Score: 1

      Yes I know, That's implied by the statement. Hence the +5 Insightful.

      --
      This is my sig. There are many like it but this one is mine.
    9. Re:Vietnam will still violate the GPL by JofCoRe · · Score: 1

      Um, MS Office costs like $140 in vietnam, where the per capita annual income is only $420. Maybe that's why they steal it.

      I don't think you're comparing like items... the MS software is obviously copied because it's priced way too high for the market. Violating the GPL is a completely different issue. The motivation would be different, since the cost factor isn't there..

      I guess what you're trying to say is that if they don't respect IP in one instance, who's to say they wouldn't in another instance. Which may or may not be true, I just don't think that one being true (copying MS software because it's so pricey) neccessarily means the other will be true (violating the GPL just because they can).

      --

      Place sig here.
  44. siliconvalley.com - are they new? by sniggly · · Score: 1
    A community of academics and idealistic computer programmers develop the open-source products online, collaborating to improve them.

    I'm all for linux but describing open source as if its still 1997 is getting old quick. Huge corporate interests are involved and companies such as IBM, HP and many others have plugged boatloads of developers into coding open source software. You have to wonder where this "silliconvalley.com" lived over the last 5 years....

    --
    Of those to whom much is given, much is required.
  45. That's a really good answer by Vietnam by Animats · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Understand what's happening here. The US has an ongoing effort called Special 301, to apply heavy pressure to countries that don't do enough to stop software piracy.
    • Government Use of Software

      In October 1998, the United States announced a new Executive Order directing U.S. Government agencies to maintain appropriate and effective procedures to ensure legitimate use of software. In addition, USTR was directed to undertake an initiative to work with other governments, particularly those in need of modernizing their software management systems or about which concerns have been expressed, regarding inappropriate government use of illegal software.

      The United States has achieved considerable progress under this initiative. Countries that have issued decrees mandating the use of only authorized software by government ministries include Bolivia, China, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, the Czech Republic, France, Ireland, Israel, Jordan, Paraguay, Thailand, the U.K., Spain, Peru, Greece, Turkey, Hungary, Korea, Hong Kong, Macau, Lebanon, Taiwan and the Philippines. Ambassador Zoellick was pleased that these governments have recognized the importance of setting an example in this area and expects that these decrees will be fully implemented. The United States looks forward to the adoption of similar decrees, with effective and transparent procedures that ensure legitimate use of software, by additional governments in the coming year.

    Countries which convert to free software become compliant. The alternatives are converting to free software, paying millions (sometimes billions) to Microsoft, or facing trade sanctions by the US. That makes free software look really good.

    The whole Special 301 process may thus backfire against commercial software vendors. Microsoft is going to have a fit over this.

    1. Re:That's a really good answer by Vietnam by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 2, Informative
      Yup, when I read this a huge smile just spread across my face. Eliminate piracy? Sure thing. Let us just get rid of your product all together.

      100% complaince. Just not exactly what MS had in mind. Will it work? Well who cares. Everytime MS has to kowtow to some tiny little country by lowering the price or reducing restrictions other countries are taking notice. After munich would any decent goverment negioting a new MS contract not mention Linux? Now if the US is leaning on you to combat piracy just mention on going all open source. That should take the pressure off real quick.

      This article just made my day. Thanks vietnam. (wonder if I can buy one of their pc's)

      --

      MMO Quests are like orgasms:

      You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

    2. Re:That's a really good answer by Vietnam by OglinTatas · · Score: 1

      Special 301, the unspoken "microsoft tax" codified into law?

  46. OSS versus Microsoft by defunc · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I think one point that is often overlooked in the crusade of eliminating Microsoft from the software landspace (very unlikely, but still worth the thought) is the impact it will have on the US software industry (global perhaps??).

    Just blink for a second Microsoft filing chapter 11 tomorrow. How many people will lose their jobs? System integrators? Partners? Businesses that rely on them for support? Home users of ma and pa homes? They have build a co-dependent ecosystems that kept the sofware business afloat in these past couple of years of economic hardship.

    Just worth a thought to think a world of tomorrow without Mr Gates.

    --
    .defuncrc
    1. Re:OSS versus Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That *is* the nature of a free market economy. If a company fails to compete, it *dies*. The consequences of the failure of a company is just part of a free market set up. The assumption would be that other companies would spring up to fill the void.

      That is, if you believe in a 'pure' free market economy.

    2. Re:OSS versus Microsoft by ErikZ · · Score: 0

      Just blink for a second and imagine what would happen Intel filed chapter 11 tomorrow.

      I guess all those other chip companies would benifit greatly as the market shifted to them. They would grow quickly, hiring many new employees.

      Large companies create a small percentage of new jobs. The competition of many smaller companies would benifit people greatly.

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
    3. Re:OSS versus Microsoft by criscooil · · Score: 0
      Microsoft filing chapter 11 tomorrow

      Well there's always hope.

      --

      My life is an open book ... up to a point.

    4. Re:OSS versus Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just blink for a second Microsoft filing chapter 11 tomorrow. How many people will lose their jobs? System integrators? Partners? Businesses that rely on them for support?

      And equivalent number of Linux/unix aware people will get their jobs. Boohoo.

    5. Re:OSS versus Microsoft by ddimas · · Score: 1
      Just blink for a second Microsoft filing chapter 11 tomorrow.

      By the time that happens Linux and BSD (aka OS X), and maybe the Hurd (HAHAHAHA!!, sorry) will have taken over the user space. Any company that is not supporting Unix by then is operating foolishly. The networks they have "built", actually co-opted, will simply shift to the new OS and discover (as Intel and Microsoft did ~15 years ago with regards to IBM) that they didn't really need them anymore.

    6. Re:OSS versus Microsoft by GigsVT · · Score: 1

      I think one point that is often overlooked in the crusade of eliminating Saddam from Iraq (very unlikely, but still worth the thought) is the impact it will have on the Iraqi economy (global perhaps??).

      Just blink for a second, Saddam falls from power tomorrow. How many people will lose their jobs? Defense integrators? Partners? Businesses that rely on them for support? Foot soldiers on the ground? They have build a co-dependent ecosystems that kept the economy afloat in these past couple of years of economic hardship.

      Just worth a thought to think a world of tomorrow without Saddam.

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    7. Re:OSS versus Microsoft by cptgrudge · · Score: 2, Insightful
      If Microsoft was gone tomorrow, there would be hardship, but not as much as most people think.

      As all of their contracts are nullified, thousands of businesses to provide "support" for Microsoft products would spring up.

      IT departments would then take a long, hard look at the other options offered to them. Novell? UNIX? Linux? Apple?

      It isn't like the only option is Microsoft. Yeah, it would be bad for consumers, but it isn't like people will stop writing software for an OS with such a huge installed base. For home users, I think Apple would see a *huge* increase in sales on new systems.

      Where I work, at a school district, we are all PC, all Microsoft. But if they went away, we would likely switch to Apple. (Sorry Dell) Or maybe Linux if the time was right. (Better for Dell)

      An interesting, if unlikely, situation. I don't really think Microsoft is going to go away anytime soon. I think it will be a slow, gradual switch to Linux as more corporate desktops start switching to Linux.

      --
      Qualitas edurus commercium, nullus penitus net rimor, nullus deus beneficium
    8. Re:OSS versus Microsoft by prowley · · Score: 1

      If you think IBM is serious about open source and Linux now, just watch them move if MS dissappeared. On balance, the natural successor for windows would be Linux - then finally we would all have a dominant OS that was not controlled by a single business entity and could not be made such. Many companies that don't even pay lip service to Linux now would be in like flin with dollars and support. All hardware would naturally start including linux drivers by default and linux would become what is hard to achieve right now without that support (that windows currently enjoys) - an easy to use, easy to install OS. When the source to the OS is open and known, I would expect there to be a flurry of development and innovation far surpassing anything we have seen occur in Windows. MS going away would not be the end of the world, and it could well be a glorious beginning.

    9. Re:OSS versus Microsoft by lysium · · Score: 1
      How many people will lose their jobs? System integrators? Partners? Businesses that rely on them for support? Home users of ma and pa homes? They have build a co-dependent ecosystems that kept the sofware business afloat in these past couple of years of economic hardship.

      They will evolve, or they will go out of business. Its actually quite simple. Ask all the compaies that were built around providing NetWare services.....

      =========

      --
      Together, we will drive the rats from the tundra.
    10. Re:OSS versus Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How many people will lose their jobs?

      Virus writers, script kiddies, spammers that depend on 1000's of co-opted Windows machines to send untracable spam and lotsa MCSE's whose only skill is removing viruses or reloading Windows. All of these people would have to find productive things to do.

      As a side benefit the Internet would get about 100% faster since so much bandwidth would not be wasted by Slammer/Blaster/whatever probes for vulnerable Windows machines and people downloading the 100Mbyte+ patches for the latest Windows vulnerability.

      Sounds like a win to me!

    11. Re:OSS versus Microsoft by SiliBelgian · · Score: 1

      Just blink for a second Microsoft filing chapter 11 tomorrow.

      I am.

      Wonderful.

      Thanks a lot.

      But seriously now, in a free-market economy, you can't just say: "What if X of Y weren't there any more? What would happen?"
      Simple: the gaps in the economy would simply be filled. In this case: the competent MS-programmers (if any) could easily step over to some other company and all others would be sentenced to death. As for the stockholders, bad luck I guess...

      I think this point is very similar to the misconception that software piracy harms the global economy. It does not, because most people who saved/stole money using pirate software will most likely use that money to buy something else, thus supporting another branch of the economy tree.
      As for the users of pirate software too poor to actually buy the legitimate software, they simply don't exist in the free-market economy, and so their impact on the economy is zero whatsoever.

      I hope I made myself clear enough.

      --


      "Hell hath no fury like a hippo with a machine gun."
  47. Help Microsoft save some money. by luiss · · Score: 3, Funny

    From the Article:

    But Microsoft products are everywhere in Vietnam, and very few shell out the money for licensed copies. Almost 97 percent of the programs used in Vietnam have been illegally copied, costing Microsoft an estimated $40 million to $50 million a year.

    I wonder if Microsoft brings makes more than 40-50 million a year profit in Vietnam? If not, this new policy could save them money! :)

    1. Re:Help Microsoft save some money. by Teun · · Score: 1
      M$ says they loose 40-50 million US$ per year due to piracy, for easy I'll divide it by the cost of a single office pack and get about 320,000 licences per year they feel they are loosing.
      Wich sounds reasonable against a total of 2 million computers nation-wide.

      But the article states that it can hardly be expected a Vietnamese could afford a M$ licence at US$ 140.00

      So the so called losses are just wishfull thinking on behalf of M$.

      --
      "The likes of Facebook and WhatsApp are free to those whose privacy is of zero value."
  48. VERY UNLIKELY... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Losing business?

    Maybe in America but certainly not in China! They just adjusting to the needs of markets that are more important (and closer) than the US.

    I know it's hard to understand that the world doesn't turn around America, if you life in America.

  49. No open source alternative? by DaRat · · Score: 1

    What happens when there is no open source alternative? I'm thinking about vertical market software used by state run companies like oil/gas companies and the state run Vietnam Airlines? In these cases, they need specialized, very vertical market software where there isn't a viable open source alternative. What do they do?

    1. Re:No open source alternative? by PReDiToR · · Score: 3, Insightful

      In these cases, they need specialized, very vertical market software where there isn't a viable open source alternative. What do they do?

      Write one? Or spend a little of that IT budget they just saved millions on to pay someone to write one?

      --

      Do not meddle in the affairs of geeks for they are subtle and quick to anger
    2. Re:No open source alternative? by DaRat · · Score: 1

      Writing one doesn't work if they don't have the specialized knowledge to write a viable alternative or doing so is impractical.

      Open Source isn't the best choice for everything...

    3. Re:No open source alternative? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Stop talking out of your ass. If some fucker wrote a closed-source application to do something, it just goes to prove some other fucker can write an open-source one to do the same thing. You dick.

    4. Re:No open source alternative? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      True, but it is hardly Microsoft software.

  50. Interesting... by hexhacker · · Score: 1

    I don't know how I feel about this... Yeah, sure it's an interesting thought... I dunno..

    As much as I love Linux, and all of the BSDs... there's a legitimate reason why people use Windows.... UNIX can be an intimidating thing for a new user.... When will people learn that Joe User has no intention of reading a manual, or documentation.. They want to pick up and go... Linux just isn't to that point yet... maybe in a few years...

    As far as government agencies being switched to Linux - I applaud the notion.... I just don't see this proposition fixing the Windows piracy problem... Users will continue to pirate that damn OS until it's either cheap enough for them to afford, or there is a viable alternative (in their minds)...

    --
    ----- Serious people have few ideas. People with ideas are never serious. - Paul Valery
    1. Re:Interesting... by BenjyD · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Your average Windows user knows nothing about computers. It seems to take a few years before even basic things like "My computer", "drag and drop" and the fact that "The computer", "The operating system" and Microsoft Word are not all the same thing sink in.
      I see very little difference in ease of use between a (well) pre-configured Linux computer and a Windows computer. If anything, a Linux system can be easier to use for a beginner than Windows. No virus worries, for example.
      We're not talking about compiling the kernel here, just Internet, Office, mail and IM (which covers 99% of usage).

    2. Re:Interesting... by Lord+Kholdan · · Score: 1

      Your average Windows user knows nothing about computers. It seems to take a few years before even basic things like "My computer", "drag and drop" and the fact that "The computer", "The operating system" and Microsoft Word are not all the same thing sink in.
      I see very little difference in ease of use between a (well) pre-configured Linux computer and a Windows computer. If anything, a Linux system can be easier to use for a beginner than Windows. No virus worries, for example.
      We're not talking about compiling the kernel here, just Internet, Office, mail and IM (which covers 99% of usage).


      True. But you should notice that the people who have the most social influence on which operating system people use (the family geeks, not the most computer savvy people around but by far more numerous then the advanced users), do not have Linux available to their level of needs and skills.

      Consider the people who know what dhcp does, what is a proxy, how p2p works, what is the difference between server and client, but does not hold any deeper knowledge into these things. They not only control their own computers, they control what is installed to the computers of several other people. Or can you honestly say you can have a click&run experience to the advanced feature of Linux? There is no semi-advanced Linux to 'catch' them. a Distro that lets them see all the cool stuff Linux can do. The day then can install a Linux distro and see stuff like QoS, Routing etc without having to get into the Unix stuff (remember, Unix is poison to the 95% of the users) Is the day they will like Linux.

    3. Re:Interesting... by DukeyToo · · Score: 1

      Two weeks ago, I would probably have agreed with you. But I have installed various Linux flavors recently, and some of the recent distributions are really very good, even for a linux newbie like me. I do not think there is very far to go before at least one of the distributions hits the usability sweet spot.

      Earlier this week I tried Knoppix (Debian based): Technically, I have not been so wowed in quite some time. I understand there are projects that will make it possible for a newbie to boot using Knoppix, check out whether he likes what he sees, then install it to his hard drive! All it needs is some market push, (how expensive is it to flood the market with CDs, like AOL does?), some nice tools to automagically migrate outlook express settings and email, and bam, a big chunk of desktop MS market share could easily go out of the Windows(TM).

      Then there is Damn Small Linux, which fits on one of those credit card sized CDs. Not for your average Windows newbie, but wow, it just shows what you can do when you have such a good solid base to work off of.

      In the end, Linux is a technically superior product that is only a little bit behind wrt usability - and the gap is closing very fast.

      --
      Most writers regard truth as their most valuable possession, and therefore are most economical in its use - Mark Twain
    4. Re:Interesting... by mcrbids · · Score: 1

      We're not talking about compiling the kernel here, just Internet, Office, mail and IM (which covers 99% of usage).

      I don't think the poster actually meant 99%, or does he really think that gaming only constitutes 1% of computer usage? So, I'll parse this as 80%, as in the 80/20 rule.

      This 80/20 rule is one of the great myths of computer usage.

      See this article for a fascinating breakdown of this gilded golden rule.

      Even if you figure the 80/20 rule is accurate, the question is... WHICH 20% are you going to implement? To satisfy which 80% of the users?

      It just doesn't work that way. 99% of users are NOT going to use just a browser, office, email, and IM. Plenty will want to do HTML Editing, or use TurboTax, or play GTA Vice City, or any of a zillion things that Linux isn't quite up to.

      Now, before you lught up the torch, realize that I'm typing this on Moz 1.2.1 on RH 9. But, in sincerity, as an independent software developer, I use VMWare to boot Windows 98, Windows 2000, and Windows XP on this computer system - often 2 or 3 at a time. I also use one of these VM sessions to run DreamWeaver
      to edit HTML templates for client sites. I'm still using DW 4.0, if they come out with a newer version for Linux, I'll buy. (anybody listening over there?) I have 10 of my 160 GB of HD space set aside to run Win98 so that I can play games on the weekend. (Try getting GTA working under Wine....)

      In short, even while I'm a big Linux fan, and maintain dozens of Linux systems, I claim that while Linux is (almost) ready, the world is not. Here's what I'd like to see done to your standard GNU/Linux distro to accellerate the inevitable switchover:

      1) Binary API for hardware drivers in the kernel, and good, complete documentation of this API should be open and public. NVidia and Creative should be able to distribute binary drivers for their hardware without causing people to age prematurely. This binary API should be as similar to WinXX's PnP driver API as possible to minimize the cost and expense of maintenance.

      2) The OEM contracts that MS has with the various vendors should be outlawed, or at least forcibly modified so that there are no penalties for including competitors' software.

      3) Something OPEN that will interface with MS Exchange Server, and/or something OPEN that will provide the same functionality of MS Exchange Server. There are some projects that have *some* of the functionality, but nothing has yet jumped out and ahead that really covers either base.

      4) X11 is about to be obviated. Quartz/Aqua on the Mac, and Longhorn both provide a much better UI experience. X11 is based on 1970's technology. Unfortunately, I'm not the guy to provide this in *any* way. But we need a good, 3D capable UI/API that can communicate with the X11 protocol. Probably based on OpenGL.

      I'm not worried. I deploy on Open Source platforms all the time. I've seen enough improvements in the last 4 years (RedHat 5.2 is my starting point in the OSS world) to give me extreme amounts of confidence. I would've s--t my pants 4 years ago at the RH 9 desktop in front of me, and I'm well aware that it's not even the best desktop!

      --
      I have no problem with your religion until you decide it's reason to deprive others of the truth.
  51. Extreme? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You don't have to cut out MS to get rid of Windows; you just have to give competitors a fair chance, and let "natural selection" run its course.

    But of course, since OSS is generally better, something like this just accelerates the inevitable.

  52. Perspective by Mr_Silver · · Score: 4, Informative
    Microsoft Windows and Office cost at least $140 in Vietnam -- way out of reach for most people, where the per capita annual income is roughly $420.

    In other words, Windows and Office costs a third of your annual income. According to the Bureau of Economic Analysis the per capital annual income of the US in 2002 was $30,832.

    Therefore, Windows and Office would cost you a staggering $10,277. It is not surprising that piracy is rampant!

    Also assuming Thailand has the same per capital annual income as Vietnam, then even when Microsoft reduced the price down to $40 it still would cost slightly a nasty $3,083 in the US.

    --
    Avantslash - View Slashdot cleanly on your mobile phone.
    1. Re:Perspective by xaoslaad · · Score: 1

      Equiv. of $30,832?!? My Vietnamese is for shit but even I can field this one: Microsoft ngu qua!

    2. Re:Perspective by clacour · · Score: 1
      And that $140 might be each, which would double it.

      The article made the comment that people didn't think of copying software as stealing.

      That's for the very good reason that it's not. If I steal something from you, I deprive you of the further use of that item. If I copy a CD, you haven't lost anything.

      The argument Microsoft (and other proprietary digital-media makers, including the RIAA people) make is that I'm depriving them of the money they would have gotten if I'd purchased it.

      That holds water if, and only if, I would in fact have spent the money if copying were unavailable to me.

      At the equivalent of $10,000 a copy, I will guarantee that very, very few people would buy a copy if that were the only way to get Windows. They would simply do without. If Windows were the only operating system in the world and uncopyable (get that glazed look off your face, Bill. I said "if",) then the result in Vietnam would not be 2,000,000 people * $140 = $280,000,000 more in Microsoft's pocket, it would be 200 people * $140 = $28,000, which is probably about what they really got. Therefore, since MS has no less money than they would have had anyway, nobody is stealing, not, at least, by the argument of "what we would have had".

      In the case of someone like me (an American, making well over the average US income), and a $15 CD, the argument is not as clear (and obviously self-serving), but in a case like the average Vietnamese (or Thai, or anywhere else the per capita income is drastically less than developed countries) I would say the argument has some weight.

      In real life, if everbody in the world took "piracy" seriously and paid Microsoft full price, they would get 10%-15% more income (almost all of it from developed countries), which is probably exactly what they expect to get out of it. All the fuss and fury about hundreds of millions of dollars is just another marketing tactic.

      There were two quotes in that article I really liked, both by the Microsoft rep:

      With regards to the Open Source community: "They give away innovation."

      I like it. Not strictly true, but I rather like the idea.

      "We encourage the government to lead by example."

      I have bad news for you, guy. They ARE.

    3. Re:Perspective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Windows and Office would cost you a staggering $10,277.

      Wow, almost as much as Photoshop. But isn't that the projected price of Longhorn anyway?

  53. MS next strategic business relationship move by GoofyBoy · · Score: 3, Funny


    "Me love you long time."

    (Mod me -1 Troll!)

    --
    The surprise isn't how often we make bad choices; the surprise is how seldom they defeat us.
    1. Re:MS next strategic business relationship move by pmz · · Score: 1


      "Me love you long time."

      This was Ballmer's last attempt to woo the Vietnamese.

    2. Re:MS next strategic business relationship move by acceleriter · · Score: 0

      I love the smell of burnt CD's in the morning. Smells like . . . VICTORY. (Some downmods for me too, please. Need to burn karma.)

      --

      CEE5210S The signal SIGHUP was received.

    3. Re:MS next strategic business relationship move by mhifoe · · Score: 5, Funny

      "Me love you long time, Office 2003 ten dollar."

    4. Re:MS next strategic business relationship move by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      This was Ballmer's last attempt to woo the Vietnamese.

      He's already got the 'sucky sucky' part down pretty well.

    5. Re:MS next strategic business relationship move by pmz · · Score: 2, Funny

      He's already got the 'sucky sucky' part down pretty well.

      And the Vietnamese still refused. Man, Ballmer must be nasty.

    6. Re:MS next strategic business relationship move by wirde · · Score: 1

      The horror... the horror...

      --
      in GNUin GNUin GNUin GNUin GNUin GNUin GNUin GNUSegmentation fault
    7. Re: MS next strategic business relationship move by Vadim+Makarov · · Score: 1
      Last time I checked in Russian shops, it was $3 per CD. I mean, whatever fits on a CD cost you $3 to purchase, be it a full Windows+Office distro or a [$6,000] collection of professional image- and video editing tools.

      What is funny, this seems to be a kind of legally sold product there :), i.e. with warranty, receipts, and even somebody's copyright stamped on the CDs (not Microsoft's copyright for sure). There are no policemen chasing the stores, no nothing. Software is sold on every street corner.

      As far as I know, Microsoft has abandoned all attempts to stop this (yes they tried). Maybe it's a business strategy that actually works for them? "Close the eyes at illegally sold software, they are hooked anyway."

      --
      17779 eligible voters in a district, 17779 'vote' as one. This is Russia.
    8. Re:MS next strategic business relationship move by mahbidness · · Score: 1

      10 dollah too bookoo!

      --

      "It is a solemn thought: dead, the noblest man's meat is inferior to pork."

    9. Re:MS next strategic business relationship move by lbrt · · Score: 1

      "Me love you long time, Office 2003 ten dollar."

      Clippy's gone low.

    10. Re:MS next strategic business relationship move by smiggly · · Score: 1

      I've been to Vietnam, and software piracy is incredible. They get new software very quickly as well. It's usually around 8,000 dong, just a little over $.50 for any CD, and they have been pretty good at finding something too if they don't have it.

    11. Re:MS next strategic business relationship move by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's beaucoup you uneducated twit.

  54. Less is more? by kukickface · · Score: 1

    How can eliminating choice be a good thing? Everyone always complains about MS being a monopoly and how limiting it is to only have a single choice when you buy a computer. Does that complaint somehow become invalid when the choice is an open source product? This doesn't stop piracy by the way, the chinese can still install a pirated version of windows on their machine after purchasing it.

    1. Re:Less is more? by ddimas · · Score: 1
      Current Comercial OS's for PC's:

      • MS Windows 2000 (microsoft.com)

        MS Windows XP (microsoft.com)

      Current OSS OS's for PC's:

      • Linux (distributed by gnu.org, Debian, Redhat, SuSe, The Open Group, Slakware, Gentoo, ...)

        FreeBSD (freebsd.org)

        The Hurd (gnu.org)

        FreeDOS (freedos.org)

        FreeDOS-32 (freedos-32.sourceforge.net)

      What was that about choice?

    2. Re:Less is more? by kukickface · · Score: 1

      "What was that about choice?" Well, simply put: You've eliminated the choice of using MS Windows. It isn't impossible to imagine a situation where MS Windows is the better solution.

    3. Re:Less is more? by ddimas · · Score: 1

      Since when is the choice of hiring a convicted felon a better choice? Or am I wrong about Microsoft being found guilty of monopolistic practices?

    4. Re:Less is more? by kukickface · · Score: 1

      First of all it is a choice none the less.

      Second of all, is making everyone choose OSS somehow less of a monopoly? Also, don't give me all that choice of distro crap. Slackware isn't that far away from Red Hat, which isn't that far away from SuSE, which isn't that far away from [take your pick]

      A different package management system and a different default GNOME theme don't make a new operating system. They just add a different spin on the same operating system.

      I am not pro MS. In fact I am not pro Linux, or even pro Apple. I am all about the right choice for the particular job. Sometimes that choice is MS.

  55. Get Used To It by blunte · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Linux is the premier OSS product as far as most of the world is concerned.

    It's like Coke being just another carbonated gut-rot drink, one of many, but many people generically refer to all pop as "Coke".

    And for the GNU/Linux fans, sorry. Just be proud that GNU is the secret sauce of Linux. But don't expect Joe Sixpack to refer to _the operating system_ as GNU/Linux.

    --
    .sigs are for post^Hers.
    1. Re:Get Used To It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can, however, start expecting Joe six-pack to start referring to Linux as 'that shit the company put on the hard drive of our new computer because they were too cheap to put good software on it. What a Rip!'

    2. Re:Get Used To It by bstadil · · Score: 1
      but many people generically refer to all pop as "Coke".

      Maybe you know this but this is a deliberate effort by the Coca Cola company.

      Example: Here in the US we have a large Pizza Chain called CI CI's Pizza. They will always ask you if you want a Coke with your Buffet.

      The reason is that his is part of their Contract with Coke. They offer a variety of soft drinks choices but always have to sell the soft drinks as Coke.

      --
      Help fight continental drift.
    3. Re:Get Used To It by blunte · · Score: 1

      Nope, didn't know that, but it doesn't surprise me.

      However, it's been called Coke 'round here for decades before CiCi's came around.

      Coke may have been doing it back then, but I'm more likely to believe that since they were one of the oldest, best known fizzy drinks that their name just came to represent soft drinks.

      That's like Kleenex being used to refer to tissues in general. There are lots of other examples that escape me right now.

      --
      .sigs are for post^Hers.
  56. No, but... by Grant_Watson · · Score: 1

    I know it's hard to understand that the world doesn't turn around America, if you life in America.

    No, but the IT industry just might. <grin>

    1. Re:No, but... by name773 · · Score: 0

      outsourcing

  57. Correction by tilleyrw · · Score: 0

    MSFT does not lose any money due to software piracy.

    True, they may not make as much money as they wanted, but they have not lost any.

    Use correct language when putting your thoughts to 'blog!

    --
    This post encoded with ROT26. If you can read it, you've violated the DMCA. Handcuffs please, sergeant.
  58. Open Source changes the balance by Simonetta · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Open Source will change the balance of power in the information age between the industrial first world nations towards the poorer third-world.

    As more industrial and post-industrial nations put patent and copyright restrictions on software (or, as the case in the USA with SCO vs. Linux, try to make open-source illegal altogether), development will shift to areas of the world where the amount gained by bringing in the open-source software industry is greater than the amount lost to entrenched software companies.

    In the long-run fifty year period, efforts by the first-world to restrict dissemination of information by means of the Internet will backfire as the new on-line libraries of data shift to distant locations that are less affected by the legal means used by monopoly media corporations to shut them down. As the libraries shift, so will the technical expertise migrate to the third-world. And, as the technical expertise of the information age moves away from the software cops of the media monopolies, so with the creative community that is now locked to the media corporations.

    In the long run, the RIAA, MPAA, BSA, and other enforcement arms of the first-world media monopolies will destroy the very media conglomerates that they are trying to protect.

  59. What's the point of Free Software by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    if you live in a communist country ?

    Can you truly be happy about the Freedom to examine the source on your computer, when if you use that computer to question Marx you get sent to a prison camp ?

  60. Commercial Software != Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But let's destroy all of them to get at Microsoft. Small price to pay, right?

  61. RTFA! by IWannaBeAnAC · · Score: 2, Insightful
    To save you the bother, I will summarize it briefly:

    They need to the the piracy rate down so they can meet previously-agreed WTO and WIPO limits. They are having lots of trouble stopping piracy because of (I guess) cultural reasons, the population simply don't recognize "piracy" as being wrong. Mandating OSS is percieved as the only realistic way of achieving the desired reduction in piracy.

    Kinda ironic really, that the WIPO are basically forcing OSS onto them :-)

    1. Re:RTFA! by sean23007 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      They are having lots of trouble stopping piracy because of (I guess) cultural reasons, the population simply don't recognize "piracy" as being wrong.

      You don't have to guess. It's quite simple, really, and it's not because of any cultural blindness to the concept of piracy, whether or not there is any such blindness. The reason piracy is so prevalent is solely economical. The Vietnam version of Windows costs $140, while the annual per capita income of Vietnam is $2250. Given the choice, would you pay Microsoft 6% of your annual income, or would you try to get it for free? By comparison, Windows costs $300 in the US, while the US per capita income is $37600. This amounts to only 0.8% of the average American's annual income versus 6% of the average Vietnamese's. Imagine if Microsoft tried to charge the same relative prices here in the US? Relatively, it costs 7.5x as much in Vietnam, so try to think about how many people would pay, say, $2250 for their copy of Windows, and how many would steal it. And then, to combat the rampant piracy, the government would have to act in some way, and it is considerably easier to make a new regulation about open source than to start fining/jailing people for refusing to pay for something that no one in their right mind would pay for. It's ridiculous, and Microsoft should know this.

      --

      Lack of eloquence does not denote lack of intelligence, though they often coincide.
    2. Re:RTFA! by danny · · Score: 1
      The Vietnam version of Windows costs $140, while the annual per capita income of Vietnam is $2250.

      The per capita income of Vietnam is only $2250 using Purchasing Power Parity adjustment. The per capita income using actual exchange rates is closer to $500. PPP comparisons take the costs of food, housing, etc. into account, but don't work well as a measure of ability to buy globally priced goods such as Windows licenses.

      Danny.

      --
      I have written over 900 book reviews
    3. Re:RTFA! by sean23007 · · Score: 1

      I know this (actually if you use actual exchange rates the per capita income is around $420). But I used $2250 because I feared some Slashbot would go to the CIA world fact book and come back armed with the argument that I was exaggerating to make my point sound better. Taking this reality into consideration, Windows costs 33% of the average Vietnamese person's annual income. Which would, using the per capita income from the United States, make the cost of Windows rise above $12000. Would you pay five figures for your copy of Windows? Do you know anyone who would? Exactly.

      Thanks Danny.

      --

      Lack of eloquence does not denote lack of intelligence, though they often coincide.
  62. Curing the disease by killing the patient. by Etone · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The U.S. could take a cue from this and eliminate social security payments by terminating the elderly.

    Next, we could reduce air pollution by 99% by destroying all the cars and walking everywhere!

    Progress!!

    1. Re:Curing the disease by killing the patient. by gbjbaanb · · Score: 1

      what next? Perhaps Vietnam will have problems with rampant copyright violation... so they'll simply tear up the GPL. sorted!

    2. Re:Curing the disease by killing the patient. by Craig3010 · · Score: 1

      The Simpsons already did that.

    3. Re:Curing the disease by killing the patient. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We'd also have to get rid of all appliances that don't run on solar, wind, or hydroelectric power. This in itself would prevent rampant software piracy, as we wouldn't have enough electricity to keep most computers running.

  63. Grinning from Ear to Ear by Mr.+Darl+McBride · · Score: 1
    For most of us, using Linux outside of the workplace is a personal choice. Most of us have free copies of Windows which have been tossed in with our systems, and we just want something to learn with, or a way to milk a bit more freedom and power out of our systems. But for the average Vietnamese citizen who would have to pay all of his wages for three or four months for a single copy of Windows, suddenly there's a real and legitimate choice.

    This is one of the coolest stories I've read to date. While I don't like that open source and free software are being forced on the citizenry, I adore the fact that it's provided a real way to empower folks who might not otherwise be able to afford to run PCs once the piracy crackdown begins.

    1. Re:Grinning from Ear to Ear by Doesn't_Comment_Code · · Score: 1

      Most of us have free (emphasis mine) copies of Windows which have been tossed in with our systems

      Free for just one low payment of $199 with the purchase of your computer.

      Heh heh.

      --

      Slashdot Syndrome: the sudden, extreme urge to correct someone in order to validate one's self.
  64. Losing business? Mybe we don't need it. by Clippy · · Score: 0

    Oh yes, and all the Vietnamese sweatshop workers that make $2 a day will most likly object to this. God knows, we Westerners deserve cheap electronics on the backs of people that work in factories with little or no health and safty rules. Wonder what the cancer rate of these workers that build your fancy game boxes are?

    This Open Source thing is a good thing. More countries need to do this.

    --


    My Karma is bad. May I take you out for a drink? It's on me...
    1. Re:Losing business? Mybe we don't need it. by michib01 · · Score: 0

      Oh yes, and all the Vietnamese sweatshop workers that make $2 a day will most likly object to this. (...)
      This Open Source thing is a good thing. More countries need to do this.


      Good point, in my opinion...
      Just wanted to let you tnow. ;-)

      They're forcing government owned companies to adopt open source sw. What's wrong with it?
      If they manage to save money (it's a poor country) they could spend on something else, I'm happy for them.
      As long as they do not force every people living there to use OSS (which doesn't seem to be the case), it's simply stupid to talk about risks for the freedom of choice.

      --
      - "Having a clean conscience is sign of bad memory"
    2. Re:Losing business? Mybe we don't need it. by ElectronicElf · · Score: 1

      To quote the article:
      Microsoft Windows and Office cost at least $140 in Vietnam -- way out of reach for most people, where the per capita annual income is roughly $420.
      You know why they only get paid $2 a day? Cause a loaf of bread costs $0.05, and that is for a Westener that they KNEW had money! Local folks don't pay that much. That $2 a day is not bad money for the cost of living there. Folks really need to consider the cost of living when they start to complain about taking advantage people.
      The working conditions there aren't the same as in the West because.... it isn't the West! If it was the West, things would be just as expensive to manufacture.

    3. Re:Losing business? Mybe we don't need it. by slipgun · · Score: 1

      You know why they only get paid $2 a day? Cause a loaf of bread costs $0.05

      In terms of wages vs bread prices, that's still a lot more than you'd pay in a western country.

      --
      SpamNet - a spam blocker that really works
    4. Re:Losing business? Mybe we don't need it. by Clippy · · Score: 0

      You don't read Slashdot very close do you? Legit M$ products are highly discounted in Viet Nam and close by nations. $120? You must be snorting coke.

      --


      My Karma is bad. May I take you out for a drink? It's on me...
    5. Re:Losing business? Mybe we don't need it. by styrotech · · Score: 1

      That point wasn't so much that they only get paid $2 per day - it was pointing out that Office costs 4 months wages on average.

      So according to your bread argument, shouldn't Office only cost $15 or so?

    6. Re:Losing business? Mybe we don't need it. by Clippy · · Score: 0

      But you are wrong. In Thai and Viet, LEGIT versions of M$ cost no more than a few dollars. Microsoft is very aware of the price point in these countries, and prices accordingly.

      But, they are still taking the high road with OS. I think the more countries, even the ones that "don't matter" make a difference.

      --


      My Karma is bad. May I take you out for a drink? It's on me...
    7. Re:Losing business? Mybe we don't need it. by styrotech · · Score: 1

      But you are wrong. In Thai and Viet, LEGIT versions of M$ cost no more than a few dollars. Microsoft is very aware of the price point in these countries, and prices accordingly.

      So you are saying the article was wrong?

      Fair enough, but unless you can back that up somehow, I'll stick to assuming the articles numbers were closer to reality.

  65. My worry..... by icejai · · Score: 4, Interesting
    This initiative by Vietnam seems like a great one.
    It will/should reduce piracy, enforce the notion opensource applications and operating systems are viable MS replacements on servers and on desktops.


    One thing concerns me though.


    I'm just worried that the situation will move from one form of infringement to the next.


    I mean, what if GPL isn't respected? Will the Vietnamese government act? If they couldn't control the piracy in the first place, doesn't that raise any doubt with their ability to uphold the GPL?


    Or, will Vietnam abandon GPL'd software for "truly free" (bsd-style licensed) software later on? ... like they're doing now by abandoning MS software for opensource (The article says they're going to use mainly linux, which is GPL)?

    1. Re:My worry..... by fitten · · Score: 1

      I doubt it will have that much effect on piracy, to be honest, and may even make it worse. People are assuming that just because they will inact this means that everyone will suddenly stop using Windows and switch, which isn't likely to happen.

      As many other people have stated, people will just have to spend $5 more per computer purchase to go down on the street to buy a pirated copy of Windows XP to play their games since the machine won't come with it. If anything, it will make piracy much more lucrative because now *everyone* who wants Windows will buy pirated copies, even those buying new machines, instead of only the ones who are upgrading from older OSs (this is assuming that pre-built PCs bundled with Windows are giving out legit copies of Windows and not already pirated ones). The same goes for all the bundled software that vendors usually ship with the computers. I see the market for pirated software will increase instead of decrease as long as the $5 per pirated CD (which frequently contains more than one application on it) is a "reasonable" price. Even if it isn't, the market will drive the price down.

      If the pre-built PC manufacturers are already shipping pirated Windows and bundled software, then there will be little, if any change.

      So... I think that piracy will either be minimally effected or will grow.

    2. Re:My worry..... by bstadil · · Score: 1
      I mean, what if GPL isn't respected?,p> Yes indeed "What if"

      I have a hard time understanding what the problem would be if the GPL was not respected. What precisely is being lost?

      It is not as if the lack of respect of the GPL in Vietnam will suddenly spread like wildfire to the rest of the world.

      --
      Help fight continental drift.
    3. Re:My worry..... by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      Policing the GPL would be easier than policing pirates of proprietary software, GPL violations are far more likely to be committed by corporations while piracy is much less well defined and black market, in order to violate the GPL you have to be available in order to sell a product which violates the GPL while pirates can move from place to place selling copies of existing software.

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    4. Re:My worry..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      I wouldn't worry...


      According to what I see on TV, we still owe them for "helping us" in the Vietnam war.


      So they deserve a little leniency, no?

    5. Re:My worry..... by ispeters · · Score: 1

      IANA Economist, but I would think the problem with controlling piracy is the amount of money people can make by selling pirated software on the blackmarket.

      I doubt the piracy problem is due to a fundamental disagreement with 'Credit where credit is due'--which I think is the underlying philosophy behind copyright--I think the piracy problem is due to the fact that no one can afford to spend a third of their annual income on a piece of software (even if its a super high quality piece like Office). The pirates exist because they can prosper by selling software that they can acquire at little to no cost. By swamping the market with software that is free (as in beer) to everyone (the end user, as well as the distributor), Vietnam will probably eliminate the market upon which the pirates depend. If the pirates can't make money, then they won't be pirates, and you don't have a piracy problem.

      I've just realised my post has nothing to do with your post, so I'll get back on topic. Going back to the whole 'Credit where credit is due' bit, I think the GPL will do fine. I'll give credit to anyone who deserves it if the act doesn't cost me anything, but as soon as there's a price attached, I'll have to consider my actions--how much is it worth to me to give someone else credit, and what risks do I entertain by not giving that credit? Is a third of my annual salary acceptable?

      Perhaps I'm being overly optimistic. I do tend to believe that most people are inherently good. I do not, however, believe anyone will have to raise up in arms to protect the fate of the most holy GPL.

      Ian

    6. Re:My worry..... by the_rev_matt · · Score: 1

      What's to prevent them from violating the GPL without moving to Linux?

      --
      this is getting old and so are you

      blog

    7. Re:My worry..... by chmilar · · Score: 1

      GPL coexists with the laws of each country. There is no global GPL enforcement.

      If a country passes laws which are counter to GPL, as with copyright, there is nothing you can do, inside that country.

      For example, Taiwan was famous for many years because it did not adhere to "international" copyright law. Within Taiwan, you could copy anything freely. However, if a Taiwanese company wanted to export a product that violates copyright, they found many borders closed. Also, foreign companies would refuse to send products to Taiwan.

      In the same way, if Vietnam chose to ignore the GPL, they would be free to do so. Foreign countries could refuse to import products containing GPL violations (or shut down all trade with Vietnam until the laws are changed). Foreign companies can refuse to do business with GPL violators.

      The question then becomes: If Vietnam is violating GPL, what pressures make economic sense to engage?

      It all comes down to economics. If a country believes they will do better by striking down GPL, they will do so.

      --
      Reading Slashdot is ruining my spelling and grammar.
    8. Re:My worry..... by Plugh · · Score: 1
      MOD THE PARENT UP, PLEASE!

      Quoth icejai:

      I'm just worried that the situation will move from one form of infringement to the next. I mean, what if GPL isn't respected? Will the Vietnamese government act? If they couldn't control the piracy in the first place, doesn't that raise any doubt with their ability to uphold the GPL?
      I can't believe people aren't concerned about this. "Not enforcing the GPL" means companies ripping GPLed code into their own for-profit software, to be re-sold wherever they can get away with it.
      There's a word for that: "stealing". And in this case, it's the work of generous GPL contributors that would be stolen.

  66. Two quotes by mkro · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Microsoft Windows and Office cost at least $140 in Vietnam -- way out of reach for most people, where the per capita annual income is roughly $420.
    and
    Almost 97 percent of the programs used in Vietnam have been illegally copied, costing Microsoft an estimated $40 million to $50 million a year.
    Demonstrates how serious we should take their "estimated loss", doesn't it?
    --
    I shall go and tell the indestructible man that someone plans to murder him.
    1. Re:Two quotes by rpillala · · Score: 1

      Microsoft recently slashed its prices in Thailand, offering a Windows/Office package for just $40 after the government there announced plans for promoting open source.
      Even if they slashed prices to this level in Vietnam, that would still be almost 10% of the per capita income. I don't think they could really count potential sales even at that price. Well I mean they could. What interests me is whether they're taking a loss at that price. Sounds like dumping to me... It's not even a loss leader.

      Ravi

      --
      When the axe came to the forest, the trees said, "Look out - the handle was once one of us."
    2. Re:Two quotes by aSlowOldGuy · · Score: 1
      $40 Million lost / $140 a copy implies that Microsoft is losing out on roughly 285,000 sales in Vietnam.

      There's that many people there that would buy the product?

      hmmmmm

    3. Re:Two quotes by kavau · · Score: 1
      Almost 97 percent of the programs used in Vietnam have been illegally copied, costing Microsoft an estimated $40 million to $50 million a year.

      The usual fallacy: If no programs were illegally copied, Microsoft wouldn't get $40 million to $50 million more money a year. Vietnam would either use less computer software, or they would switch to open source products faster.

    4. Re:Two quotes by X_Bones · · Score: 1

      Demonstrates how serious we should take their "estimated loss", doesn't it?

      No, as a matter of fact it doesn't. What's so hard to understand here? Microsoft chooses to sell a product at a certain price, and for every hundred people owning the product, 97 of em are doing so illegally. If everyone who pirated the software had bought it at the $140 a pop, it would add up to the $40 or $50 million stated.

      Microsoft charges for their software a third of the average Vietnamese annual salary, which is a pretty stupid business move. But that doesn't change the fact that they lost a sale each time these people pirated their software instead of buying a legit copy.

      (now, claiming that it's an annual loss for Microsoft is bullshit, but I think we all knew that.)

    5. Re:Two quotes by cduffy · · Score: 1

      Microsoft charges for their software a third of the average Vietnamese annual salary, which is a pretty stupid business move. But that doesn't change the fact that they lost a sale each time these people pirated their software instead of buying a legit copy.

      You assume that the only alternative to pirating a copy is buying a legit copy at whatever price MS chooses, such that if the ability to pirate MS products is suddenly removed, everyone who pirated a copy would actually cough up the $140 a pop.

      Rather than paying over 1/4 of ones' annual income for a piece of software, most people would rather do without (WordPad? the locally modified port of OpenOffice? Paper and pencil?).

      So Microsoft lost a sale only each time one of these people pirated a copy who would otherwise have bought a copy legitimately. Given the price difference in question and the availability of alternatives, I can only see that as being very, very few people.

    6. Re:Two quotes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, Microsoft is losing $40 million to $50 million a year, but in 2005 since there will be no piracy Microsoft will stop losing money...

      When will people understand that piracy is not stealing!!!!

  67. Re:MOD PARENT DOWN by klafhat · · Score: 1

    Don't listen to anonymous cowards telling you to mod something down. If moderators follow such anonymous sugestions, the moderation system is eventually going to break down.

    --

    Tell me more, tell me more

  68. Solution to software piracy: eliminate M$FT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you overvalue possessions,
    people will begin to steal.

    from the Tao, Chapter 3

  69. And by blunte · · Score: 1

    Since according to the article, Windows costs $140 on average there, and the average annual income of people in Vietnam is $420, I think it should be clear why they're not paying for it.

    MS could have prevented this in the first place had it adjusted prices accordingly for different countries. If it were $25 or even $50, the piracy rate could be controlled better. But the Vietnam govt knows it has NO chance of reducing piracy when its people just cannot pay the price.

    So the pragmatic solution is to mandate an alternative (one that has very low cost in this case). Sorry to the Liberitarians, but some government mandates/regulations are good for people.

    --
    .sigs are for post^Hers.
    1. Re:And by IWannaBeAnAC · · Score: 1

      Probably, the price would need to be closer to $10 to make a serious impact on piracy. At that level, Microsoft wouldn't be making much profit, and of course it opens up all sorts of interesting possibilities to re-export cheap and legal(? MS would surely fight it but the WTO might have something to say) copies of Windows back to more lucrative MS markets.

    2. Re:And by blunte · · Score: 1

      They have always sold the XBox at a loss, so why not Windows? :P

      Actually considering their overall profit margin of 80%, it seems likely that selling at a loss in Vietnam could be a good long term bet because it would further entrench Windows.

      But keeping gray market sales from happening in the US would definitely be a problem. One solution would be to provide activation keys for Vietnam that could not be used in America, and given the IP of the person registering, there's a good chance they could determine that simply.

      --
      .sigs are for post^Hers.
    3. Re:And by Phragmen-Lindelof · · Score: 1

      "Probably, the price would need to be closer to $10 to make a serious impact on piracy. At that level, Microsoft wouldn't be making much profit," How much does it cost MS to burn some CDs?

  70. About time too by ajs318 · · Score: 1

    Sure, it's only Vietnam. But it's the beginning. As I said elsewhere, if you know people are going to copy software, you might as well make sure that they aren't going to be doing so illegally.

    It's a laugh to see the Microsoft fanboys bleating about "freedom of choice" being compromised. The words "dose of one's own medicine" spring to mind. After years of not being able to buy a laptop without Windows pre-installed, now the tide is going to turn. The components used in the construction of this computer have been carefully selected to work well with Linux; but nobody is stopping anyone from wiping the pre-installed Linux and installing another operating system of their own choosing. Provided they are duly authorised to do so, of course.

    Microsoft should be freaking grateful that Vietnam didn't simply make software non-copyrightable, which would equally have the effect of stopping the illegal copying of software.

    --
    Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    1. Re:About time too by CrackHappy · · Score: 1

      Only one problem with your last statement. Vietname wants to join the WTO, in which case they have to essentially mirror the same laws as other nations in the WTO, some of which relate to copyright. As such, they couldn't do that.

      --
      1f u c4n r34d th1s u r34lly n33d t0 g37 l41d Capitalization really works: i helped my uncle jack off a horse
  71. Gives a whole new meaning . . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    . . . to "Open Source Communists."

    ~~~

  72. Did anyone read "The Years of Rice and Salt" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
    By Kim Stanley Robinson (Red/Green/Blue mars guy).

    It is an alternate history of the world from about 1200 to way into the third millenium. The premise is that the medevial plague wipes out ALL of europe and the (amerindian) new world and east asia duke it out. Sorta.

    All this stuff happening hints to me of Asia Ascendent: The china space launch, Vietnam switching over to a software economy totally independant of the west, (can't think of more examples).

    Anyhoo, sometimes it seems like the west is falling behind, and the book may come true.

    -- ac at work

  73. WHY IS THIS FUNNY? by blunte · · Score: 1

    I DON'T GET THE JOKE...

    --
    .sigs are for post^Hers.
    1. Re:WHY IS THIS FUNNY? by JeffTL · · Score: 2, Informative

      Nguyen is a common name in Vietnam, and GNU is FSF/Stallman's Unix replacement project.

    2. Re:WHY IS THIS FUNNY? by blunte · · Score: 1

      chuckle. I read "NGUYEN", I didn't catch the modified spelling :)

      --
      .sigs are for post^Hers.
  74. I wish journalists (and everyone) would understand by XaXXon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    But Microsoft products are everywhere in Vietnam, and very few shell out the money for licensed copies. Almost 97 percent of the programs used in Vietnam have been illegally copied, costing Microsoft an estimated $40 million to $50 million a year.

    It's not costing Microsoft jack, because that $40-50 million never existed. If you could have never had the money in the first place, then it's not costing you anything.

  75. This is going to be the theme for 2004 by heironymouscoward · · Score: 4, Funny

    The global war between the richest entity in the world and an invisible, omnipresent network of loosely affiliated die-hard extremists who live off untraceable sources of funding, wage a near-religious war, and threaten to topple a hegemony that has ruled for twenty years.

    Yes, it's the Talinux and Osama Gnu Laden, striking fear into the hearts of Microsoft dealers and agents everywhere.

    Seriously, how many such battles can Microsoft wage at once? OK to send the shock troopers to Munchen, to Costa Rica, but it's starting to become a conflaguration.

    Laugh, but I predict the last stronghold of Windows will be the US, while in a few years only the rest of the world will have gratefully converted to Linux and FOSS and forgotten the dark ages of 'software license fees'.

    --
    Ceci n'est pas une signature
    1. Re:This is going to be the theme for 2004 by Strudelkugel · · Score: 1

      Laugh, but I predict the last stronghold of Windows will be the US, while in a few years only the rest of the world will have gratefully converted to Linux and FOSS and forgotten the dark ages of 'software license fees'

      That's one possible outcome. Another is that some company will develop nifty feature set customers want, but the source will be proprietary. Once the utility of the new feature set is proven, OSS developers will seek to replicate it. The proprietary people will then move on to the next high profit design. OSS isn't a high profit model, so people will not invest dollars or make big bets with it if others will instantly be able to include the ideas in their own offerings. OSS is badly fragmented now. Imagine what will happen as different countries and cities start modifying it to their locales. The proprietary model isn't going way any time soon.

      --
      Imagine how much harder physics would be if electrons had feelings! -Feynman, maybe
    2. Re:This is going to be the theme for 2004 by 10am-bedtime · · Score: 1

      what people want, they will first tell their neighbors, next their spouses, next their kids, and only last some faceless "proprietary software concern".

      proprietary software can never evolve a feature such that using that software brings you closer to understanding your neighbor. this is especially true if your neighbor is a vietnamese hacker (when was the last time you checked? ;-).

    3. Re:This is going to be the theme for 2004 by Strudelkugel · · Score: 1

      what people want, they will first tell their neighbors, next their spouses, next their kids, and only last some faceless "proprietary software concern

      But usually it's the other way around. People buy stuff that is marketed to them - generally by faceless market types on behalf of proprietary interests.

      --
      Imagine how much harder physics would be if electrons had feelings! -Feynman, maybe
  76. phreaking vietcong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Charlie dont do windows?

  77. Dogs are food too by CFusion · · Score: 0

    I can see it now : Commie Linux 1.8, a free OS for the non-free world.

    --
    I used to be a MS fan but then I was brainwashed. Now I see the Light. Mac OS X pwns u.
  78. Drastic, but perhaps necessary by Idou · · Score: 1

    They have to bring down a 97% priracy rate and windows is more than 1/4 of the per capita annual income. Obviously, these vendors haven't been loading "legit" copies of windows and the easiest and fastest way to get them to stop is to require them to preinstall Open Source software.

    I believe in freedom as much as the next guy, but if it was my responsibility to bring down piracy so that my country could join the WTO, I can't say I wouldn't be as drastic. Choice is great, but without access to the international financial community, development of infrastructure can take a 100 times more time.

    Maybe this is necessary if the Vietnamese want to see things change for the better within their lifetimes.

    --
    Sdelat' Ameriku velikoy Snova!
    1. Re:Drastic, but perhaps necessary by tekiegreg · · Score: 1

      It is necessary in a company with a 97% piracy rate to resort to a draconian solution such as knocking out windows. Though knocking out windows and restricting the "freedom of trade" could be just as much of a problem for the WTO as the piracy issue. Robbing Peter to pay Paul? Or are we solving more issues going open source for that country then we are creating by knocking out Microsoft? Decisions decisions, but then again that's why I'm not a world leader...

      --
      ...in bed
  79. so its good to force oss but not microsoft? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    how is this any better than a government forcing only microsoft products for their systems and all systems assembled in their country? i thought oss was about freedom of choice, not forcing something only when its good for your point of view.

    1. Re:so its good to force oss but not microsoft? by JeffTL · · Score: 1

      Perhaps because the products are a wee bit better, and piracy simply doesn't exist by definition with open source...and there's nothing save the expense stopping people from getting Windows and installing it themselves, as long as they're not a government agency. As for government agencies, it's called "standardization" and it happens all the time. If they want to standardize on certain open source solutions, that's no different (philosophically speaking) from standardizing on Windows or Mac OS.

    2. Re:so its good to force oss but not microsoft? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Perhaps because the products are a wee bit better, "

      Irrelevant. It is still FORCING. OSS = Freedom? LOL, yeah right!

      We see the 2 faced nature of OSS more and more every week.

  80. Re:I wish journalists (and everyone) would underst by curtisk · · Score: 1
    It's not costing Microsoft jack, because that $40-50 million never existed. If you could have never had the money in the first place, then it's not costing you anything.

    Exactly, this is indentical to the RIAA/MPAA's cries of "piracy is costing us $$$$xxxxx a year!!!!!!" which is based on the assumption that those people that pirated were ever going to pay in the first place which they weren't. No money lost, just perceived losses.

    --

    Sehr geehrter Toilettenbenutzer!

  81. Not their fault... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    >> The real problem in Vietnam (and most other countries run by communist, oligarchical governments) is that IP laws are treated as optional...

    This isn't a communist thing. It's a developing country thing.

    Back in the late 1700s/early 1800s, the United States had very little protection for foreign intellectual property. In fact, we actively encouraged inventors to rip off English IP in order to jump-start manufacturing in the U.S. From the American point of view, this made perfect sense at the time; we were a net importer, not exporter, of ideas. It wasn't until the U.S. became a net exporter of intellectual property that we decided to push so hard for the rest of the world to play along. From a historical perspective, our strong backing of WIPO and fanatical enforcement of international IP law is only hypocrisy.

  82. open source vs free by Cyberop5 · · Score: 1

    remember: opensource != free software.

    This may push microsoft to open its source, but it'll still cost several grand for its products.

    --
    Urgo: "I want to live. I want to experience the universe and I want to eat pie!"
    Jack: "Who doesn't??"
    1. Re:open source vs free by CFusion · · Score: 0

      ROFL, MS & Open SOurce, isn't that an oxymoron?

      --
      I used to be a MS fan but then I was brainwashed. Now I see the Light. Mac OS X pwns u.
  83. Uh.. by xmutex · · Score: 1

    So if I am understanding you correctly, then a market-driven Microsoft monopoly is a bad, horrible, unethical thing but a government-mandated Unix monopoly is a good thing?

    Yay Slashdot logic.

    --

    jack's bicycle is music to my ears
    1. Re:Uh.. by psymastr · · Score: 1

      Yes. This means that computer games are banned in Vietnam or what?

      --
      Improve at backgammon rapidly through addictive quickfire position quizzes: www.bgtrain.com
    2. Re:Uh.. by tolan-b · · Score: 1

      Mandating that software is open source doesn't give anyone a monopoly. Open source wasn't a company, an organisation or an individual last time I checked.

  84. NO by Stevyn · · Score: 1

    Microsoft doesn't actually lose all this money. They just never get it. These people in vietnam aren't going to pay for real versions of microsoft. Why would they? Their government doesn't enforce the laws so it's pointless.

    And the only reason vietnam and these other countries are doing this is to get themselves into the wto and other trading programs. Don't confuse this switch to open source as a country trying to embrace this magically free software idea. This is simply to seem like they're acting legitimately in front of the rest of the world.

    The reason that this doesn't make much of a difference to microsoft is that how much money were they really getting from vietnam to begin with? They took in billions in revenue last year and maybe 50 million or so "lost" in piracy to vietnam is a drop in the bucket.

    These third world countries aren't switching to open source because they want to, it's because it's the only way they can save money and maintain their status. Once vietnam gets into the wto, they'll probably end up making a lot of money through trade, so that's how they'll benefit most.

  85. Mixed Feelings by 4of12 · · Score: 1

    A good thing (the introduction of open source software) is happening.

    I hope that the decision making process that led to the decision was deliberate, fair and considered all of the options carefully.

    Because I am uncomfortable with executive fiats whether they are issued by the government of Vietnam for open source or whether they are issued by a local government's IT management for single-sourcing wholescale parts of their business to Microsoft.

    --
    "Provided by the management for your protection."
  86. Charlie don't surf... by gatkinso · · Score: 1

    ... the Net.

    Or so I was told.

    --
    I am very small, utmostly microscopic.
  87. How much are computers there? by BigZaphod · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If the per capita income is that low but piracy is apparently insanely out of control, wouldn't that imply there are a LOT of computer users there? How do they afford machines to run Windows on if they make so little?

    What kind of hardware is available/common in that part of Asia?

    1. Re:How much are computers there? by CFusion · · Score: 0

      They pirate their PCs too.......

      --
      I used to be a MS fan but then I was brainwashed. Now I see the Light. Mac OS X pwns u.
    2. Re:How much are computers there? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Damn thieves, downloading their PCs from the internet. Stop Kazaa already!

  88. Destroy it to save it by GQuon · · Score: 1

    "Urban ledgend" warning!
    It was more of a paraphrase than a real quote. The journalist wouldn't identify who had said it.

    --
    Irene KHAAAAAAN!
  89. Here we go again... by khenson · · Score: 1

    I sometimes wonder if a decree was issued by the United Nations "Requiring" all citizens, companies and governments of every country to run open source software - would that be considered a "win" by the OSS community or not?

    If your technology gains market share via dictate then I feel it is a slap in your product's face. There are simply too many ways that "dictate" can arise by subversive means such as bribes, kickbacks, the "dictator's" portfolio, etc. The secret lies in user choice, however stupid or uninformed the user may be. Acceptance at that point requires (novel thought here) educating and informing the consumer - and of course, having a product that withstands educated consumer scrutiny (i.e. doesn't suck).

    The kind of crap in this article should be viewed as a pyhrric victory at best - in fact - I don't think it should be viewed as a victory at all.

    It's shameful - Open Source is better than this...

    1. Re:Here we go again... by CFusion · · Score: 0

      Agreed! INVADE VIETNAM!

      --
      I used to be a MS fan but then I was brainwashed. Now I see the Light. Mac OS X pwns u.
    2. Re:Here we go again... by astrodawg · · Score: 1

      I don't think they are requireing everyone to use Linux, they "would require all state-owned companies and government ministries to use open source by 2005." Also, computers made in Vietnam would have to have OSS software installed. Does this mean ONLY OSS?

      Many US and state government agencies, schools etc require ONLY Windows for their networks? How is that any different?

    3. Re:Here we go again... by CrackHappy · · Score: 1

      Totally OT, but this is a funny, and I thought of it because of your multiple use of the word "dictate":

      So the gang from "Little Rascals" are at school, and the teacher is asking the students to use words in sentences. She asks Darla "Use the word 'helpful' in a sentence". Darla replies "My mommy is helpful to me.". The teacher says "That's very good Darla!". She then turns to Buckwheat and asks him to use a word. "Buckwheat, use 'dictate' in a sentence, please." Buckwheat replies "Darla says my dictate good!"

      --
      1f u c4n r34d th1s u r34lly n33d t0 g37 l41d Capitalization really works: i helped my uncle jack off a horse
  90. Re:Losing business? - Recovery partition. by RocketSHE · · Score: 1

    Thank you. Thank you. The recovery partition is high on my list of worst ideas ever. You can't do any real recovery with it. Who gets the blame for those, anyway? Microsoft or (the former) Compaq?

    --
    ~==>RocketSHE
  91. Now that's a Solution by spiritraveller · · Score: 1
    Vietnam's solution to software piracy: eliminate Microsoft

    Viet Cong operatives have begun digging underground tunnels toward the Redmond, Washington campus.

    Once having eliminated Microsoft, the guerillas will continue digging toward Utah, where they will "annihilate" SCO.

    1. Re:Now that's a Solution by CFusion · · Score: 0

      and when thats all done they will dig into Gauntanamo and release all the Taliban held hostage there... w00t

      --
      I used to be a MS fan but then I was brainwashed. Now I see the Light. Mac OS X pwns u.
  92. Your help, please by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    From the office of: Dr.Peter Aka(C.B.N)
    Private EMAIL :(cbn_updatektt@post.com)
    Personal Number:234 80 33007631.

    ATTN:BENEFICIARY CONTRACTOR :

    NOTE: THE INFORMATION IN THIS MESSAGE AND IN ANY ATTACHMENTS, CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND IS INTENDED SOLELY FOR THE ATTENTION AND USE OF THE NAMED ADDRESSEE (S). IT MUST NOT BE DISCLOSED TO ANY PERSON(S) WITHOUT AUTHORIZATION. IF YOU ARE NOT THE INTENDED RECIPIENT, OR A PERSON RESPONSIBLE FOR DELIVERING IT TO THE INTENDED RECIPIENT, YOU ARE NOT AUTHORIZED TO AND MUST NOT, DISCLOSE, COPY,DISTRIBUTE, OR RETAIN THIS MESSAGE OR ANY PART OF IT.

    RE: UNPAID CONTRACT SUM

    After waiting to hear from you or your Nigeria partners for a long time now, I decided to make this direct approach to you in other not to let it be as if I have anything in mind against you. I do not know if you have asked yourself why each time the release of these fund is approved, all of a sudden, the payment will be stopped or one problem or the other will come up. If you have not asked this question or you do not know, this is an opportunity for me to tell you.

    Some time ago, your Nigerian friend I mean the people that introduced you to the project approached me through my dear Wife who works with the federal Ministry of Finance and requested me to assist them conclude a money transfer deal they had with you, they requested me to assist them by removing the original contractors name, companys name and bank particulars from Central bank of Nigeria (CBN) vetting computer and replacing them with your name and your bank details in order to make you appear as the rightful beneficiary of this funds. I agreed on condition that they will pay me $100,000 as soon as your name appears as the beneficiary.I did as agreed and demanded to be paid but your friends started telling me stories. They even told me that you promise to send money to me. Do you know that up till now, I have not received a single cent from them and have not set my eyes on any of them.

    Based on their attitude, I decided to stop the funds release movement because I cannot be denied of my right in my own office considering the risk as it might affect my job. Secondly, I know the source of the funds and you did not execute any contract in
    Nigeria, although I am the only person privileged to know this information and it is a fact. Why I am making this clear to you is that I can see that you are still making efforts spending money in order to conclude this project. Now I am ready to forget the past, I do not need the $100,000 any longer from you but a share of 25% of the total sum. I need your assurance that those your colleagues will be totally keep out of this transaction, I know that none of them is aware of this transaction after trying their best to conclude it without my consent.

    Finally, I need your promise that no official of the
    Central bank of Nigeria will be aware of my involvement in this regard. Now re-assure me that you will be willing to offer me the 25% of the fund, that you will assist my wife and personal assistant to establish a foreign account in your country where my share will be lodged.

    If you are ready to conclude this business with me, you can contact me immediately on (EMAIL:(cbn_updatektt@post.com).

    so that we can have chat over this issue once and for all so that we can move forward. But if the reverse is the case, do not bother yourself to reach me.

    Regards, DR. Peter Aka
    DIRECTOR (K.T.T UNIT) C.B.N.

    1. Re:Your help, please by CFusion · · Score: 0

      I'm in! I have worldwide connections in the Open Source community! If you need my bank account numbers, ATM card, credit card numbers, passwords, or anything else just let me know!

      --
      I used to be a MS fan but then I was brainwashed. Now I see the Light. Mac OS X pwns u.
  93. you're looking at the wrong data by Stevyn · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Don't compare the average of what people make in both contries than figure out the proportion. Take the incomes of all the people who own computers in both countries and do that. Then you'll realize the numbers are quite different. Why? Because most of the people in places like vietnam make almost nothing. But there are a few rich people who make a lot of money. Those are the people who own computers and who are potential customers for microsoft. In this country where possibly more than half (not sure exactly, but we'll assume for now) own computers and pay for at least windows can afford it because our standard of living is much higher.

    You can use statistics to prove anything. But most of the time people just prove themselves wrong.

    1. Re:you're looking at the wrong data by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You can use statistics to prove anything.

      I think using people who own computers is just as bad, I bet a lot more people in Vietnam work with computer than own them.

    2. Re:you're looking at the wrong data by fferreres · · Score: 1

      But there are a few rich people who make a lot of money.

      If they where a few, then they shouldn't have so much trouble with piracy. Politely ask these few rich people to pay for software and be done. But that's not the case.

      You could look at it this way: buy 2 MS Office licenses or hire s slave for a year? ... (and that's at average salaries. If you only need a basic slave, you could as well buy it for 1/2 licenses).

      They just won't agree to such trade, it seems like a ripoff to them. You can try to sell an office suite for 6 month of work, but it will not work out as expected. The original comparisons are fine and apply. The goverment also has to draw money from that average income and it's in the same situation so mandating OSS is logical if they can't pirate expensive software. Or, in the other hand, MS could realize they are charging a fixed tax to the world, and change the polity to a variable tax. After all, nobody is complaining that labour taxes are $10 a year in vietnam and $10000 in the US, because taxes are % based (it's a hipotetical example).

      --
      unfinished: (adj.)
  94. Grr. by essreenim · · Score: 1

    If I keep hering stories about this I will start to support SCO

  95. Re:idiot Howard!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, look what Europe created, first, a false economy (greed), then it created America (greed^2), then open source (-greed) and now the economy it's created doesn't need it anymore (-greed^2). Foul!

  96. well...yeah by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you're liberal with tunnel vision in this country that's a great idea. Pass it on

  97. Re:idiot Howard!! by essreenim · · Score: 1

    I agree with that, but don't blame us. Blame Spanish and Portugese mercahnants / conquistadores fistly, then the English of course for trying to take over the world!

  98. Obligitory Clockwork Orange refrence by Breity · · Score: 0

    Goverment is eliminating the choice to do wrong... leading to the complete assimilation of mankind except for a select few who navigate the remains of our world, only to be lead by Keaneu Reeves... OSS Reloaded!!

    --
    Blame it on ElGeeko De Generico [generic geek]
    1. Re:Obligitory Clockwork Orange refrence by CFusion · · Score: 0

      Solient Green! Huzzah!

      --
      I used to be a MS fan but then I was brainwashed. Now I see the Light. Mac OS X pwns u.
  99. Try the analagous GPL version on for size. by CaptKilljoy · · Score: 1
    Insightful, my ass. Suppose that the indigent Vietnamese decide that they can't afford to give away the competitive advanage produced by their changes to GPL code and decide not to honor the GPL? "Demonstrates how serious we should take the 'GPL", doesn't it?"

    Not.

    1. Re:Try the analagous GPL version on for size. by prowley · · Score: 1

      I think the point is this:

      When calculating losses from piracy, software companies use the ammount they would sell the item for.

      The trap here is that they are calculating this as if they actually lost something tangible, like a car. If cars are stolen, money is lost because the cars cost something to build. With software an exact copy was made, no resources of the software company was used.

      It is a sleight of hand to calculate the cost of piracy based on what the software would sell at retail because a) no money was ever lost by the original company, and b) it is pretty much guaranteed that at least a percentage (and probably a large one) of the software would never be sold because some people would consider the software to be expensive to justify the purchase.

      In developing countries, the percentage of people who pirate who would otherwise buy if the choice to pirate was not available is likely to approach zero. I rather suspect that this is the case in western countries too.

    2. Re:Try the analagous GPL version on for size. by cduffy · · Score: 1

      First off, you're not understanding his point -- that most of the sales MS is claiming they would have made would not in fact have happened because other altetrnative products (OpenOffice, paper and pencil) would have been preferred over spending 4 months income on a piece of software. Because of this, MS's claimed losses are even more vastly overstated than is usually the case for numbers of that variety.

      Second, it's typically in ones' economic advantage to contribute back changes made to GPLed software, because otherwise one can't upgrade to never versions without merging in the changes, a labor-intensive process.

    3. Re:Try the analagous GPL version on for size. by CaptKilljoy · · Score: 1
      The trap here is that they are calculating this as if they actually lost something tangible, like a car.

      Do you pay your barber after getting a haircut even though you didn't get anything tangible from him?

      While the PR flacks for commercial software companies are likely overstating the loss by using retail pricing, getting the benefit (however dubious) of using their software does in some way screw over the developer.

    4. Re:Try the analagous GPL version on for size. by prowley · · Score: 1

      My barber does not claim loss of earnings if I cut my own hair. Clearly you are confusing a service (where you pay money for services rendered rather than goods) and goods for sale. I am not saying that it is a good thing to steal software. My only contention, which you have agreed with, is that copying of software does not equate to copies made times retail sales price in lost revenue.

  100. Microsoft will never admit this publicy... by Lendrick · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...but they're most certainly aware that, if someone wasn't going to pay for software in the first place, they're better off if that person is running pirated Microsoft software than Linux. Because the more market penetration Linux has, the less reason there is for other people to buy Windows. So while Microsoft's estimated losses will plummet under this new plan, its real losses will rise. Funny how that works.

    1. Re:Microsoft will never admit this publicy... by CFusion · · Score: 0

      Your Chinese Fortune Cookie for today: You have no real business experience.

      --
      I used to be a MS fan but then I was brainwashed. Now I see the Light. Mac OS X pwns u.
  101. No, no, it's good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    With extremely little extra cost, you'd get a fully working computer without Microsoft tax. If you then choose to go Microsoft, you can wipe the previous installation.

    The default will be open, not closed, as it is now.

  102. How very.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Communist to order this. Does no one see that?

  103. Oh, the horror!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Under the guise of just saving money they are shifting to Open Source. Someday, down the road, we will find we just cannot compete with them. They will be creating new software, doing useful things with old software and generally making their lives better.

    While we will be downloading and installing the latest Microsoft security patches, reading spam-mail from thousands of co-opted Windows machines and trying to get the latest virus/trojan uninstalled.

    Damn them!

  104. I go for Spanish or Portugese any day!!! by lp_bugman · · Score: 1

    There is one small difference in the way English and (spanish/portuges) conquered new lands.

    England decided they were tu cute and just killed most natives and put the rest in "reservations". Then they got some good Black slaves for them.

    On the other side of the history Spain and Portugal. Slaved the native population and with time mixed blod with them.

    If you can't see the difference; letme enlight you:

    WE peple with NATIVE AMERICAN (i mean continent) are a live and kiking.

    --
    BSD licensed software can't be stolen....
  105. Re:I wish journalists (and everyone) would underst by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    WooHoo! I just made $80K just now by choosing not to buy a Lexus!

  106. natural progression by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As other countries begin to ramp up technology, they will invariably decide they don't want to pay a foriegn country and foriegn business a ton of money. People on /. already gripe about work going off shore. Other countries choosing to keep the money locally is a natural behavior, so get over it. It has very little to do with hate for microsoft and everything to do with. I want to keep my money in my community and not give it to some other country.

  107. Not encouraged, FORCED! by TrollBridge · · Score: 1
    "But by default you are encouraging people to look at a new system, which also happens to be free."

    In this case, however, that would more accurately read "But by default you are forcing people to look at a new system, which also happens to be free."

    The grandparent post is 100% dead on. How can you call anything that is forced upon someone "free"? I thought the OSS community was above that sort of nonsense. Oh wait, this is Slashdot.

    And no, "because Microsoft does it too" is not an excuse. If anything, that should be every reason why NOT to force open source upon anyone!

    --
    There's a Mercedes gap too. I want one and can't afford one, but it's not government's job to do anything about it.
    1. Re:Not encouraged, FORCED! by SiliBelgian · · Score: 1

      In this case, however, that would more accurately read "But by default you are forcing people to look at a new system, which also happens to be free."

      You're not forcing people to look at it. They can, after having installed the hardware, boot directly from their Windows cd, erase all the OSS, and replace it by Windows.
      It's their loss ;)

      With Windows pre-installed on a new pc, however, people are still not forced to take a look at it, but they are forced to pay for it, since the pc reseller doesn't get the Windows licenses for new pc's for free either.

      --


      "Hell hath no fury like a hippo with a machine gun."
  108. Seems like a sound decision... by Eric+Damron · · Score: 2, Informative

    "Microsoft Windows and Office cost at least $140 in Vietnam -- way out of reach for most people, where the per capita annual income is roughly $420."

    In a country where the general population simply can't afford Microsoft licenses open source is a sound solution. Especially considering the anti-piracy agreements made between the US and Vietnam. They have to do something or face consequences.

    I found this interesting:

    " But Microsoft products are everywhere in Vietnam, and very few shell out the money for licensed copies. Almost 97 percent of the programs used in Vietnam have been illegally copied, costing Microsoft an estimated $40 million to $50 million a year."

    Given that the per capita annual income is roughly $420 there is no way that the piracy is costing Microsoft anywhere near $50 million a year. This is the same kind of logic that the music industry uses to try to justify and push through draconian laws.

    A company only takes a loss when they actually lose a sale not every time someone pirates their product.

    --
    The race isn't always to the swift... but that's the way to bet!
    1. Re:Seems like a sound decision... by CFusion · · Score: 0

      Heh, he said $420

      --
      I used to be a MS fan but then I was brainwashed. Now I see the Light. Mac OS X pwns u.
  109. Re:I wish journalists (and everyone) would underst by rfc1394 · · Score: 1
    costing Microsoft an estimated $40 million to $50 million a year.

    It's not costing Microsoft jack, because that $40-50 million never existed.

    The above poster has it right on the money. For some reason, when counting losses allegedly due to piracy, it's presumed that every single copy that was not licenced would have been a 'list price, full retail purchase' and thus overinflates the amount of piracy (which makes draconian solutions like DMCA and 'Trusted Computing' look necessary to stem those 'huge losses') when the actual number of actual losses of real money in the form of sales that were not made, which would have been made if the unlicensed copies had not been made, would certainly have been much less.
    Paul Robinson <Postmaster@paul.washington.dc.us>
    --
    The lessons of history teach us - if they teach us anything - that nobody learns the lessons that history teaches us.
  110. World open source map? by Tekoneiric · · Score: 1

    Is there a website with a map showing which countries in the world that are going open source?

    --
    *It's not what you can do for the Dark Side but what the Dark Side can do for you!*
    1. Re:World open source map? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I do not think you need a map as the whole world is going open source. It is simply common sence.

  111. Not necessarily *forcing* them... by hayh · · Score: 1
    Read the article carefully. It says:

    And they would require all computers assembled in Vietnam to be sold with open-source products installed on them.

    It doesn't actually say only open source products. It may be possible to ship, for example, a Windows box with the Gimp installed (a la the GNUWin II project?). The only way to know for sure would be to examine the actual Vietnamese plan, though.

  112. Re:This would completely eliminate government pira by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 1
    Ack, the BSA is going to have to find another line of work.

    I was amused by the form letter I got the other day from them with a website to report infringment. A) We just spent a ton of money keeping up on licenses and b) Our datacenter is mostly Linux.

    --
    "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
    --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
  113. About compliance with the GPL by i_r_sensitive · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I've seen a few comments to this effect. No, there is no guarantee that the government of Vietnam will enforce the GPL. But, we don't even know if the US Government will enforce it either... However, the fact that this step is being taken to reduce software piracy is a positive indicator. Why would they reduce one exposure just to replace it with another. On the other hand, the GPL is a pretty subversive document to be circulating among your intelligentsia for a totalitarian regime... Just have to wait and see...

    --
    "Talk minus action equals nothing" - Joey Shithead, D.O.A.
    "Talk minus action equals /." -
  114. Need I say it? by earthforce_1 · · Score: 1


    Gooood Morning Deb-I-an!

    --
    My rights don't need management.
  115. Not to worry, they're corrupt too by Atario · · Score: 1

    My wife is from Vietnam, and regales me from time to time with the unfair practices of the government there. So SCO should fit right in.

    --
    "A great democracy must be progressive or it will soon cease to be a great democracy." --Theodore Roosevelt
  116. YAOB Vietnam quote by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 2, Funny

    You can code, or you can surf!

    --
    "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
    --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
    1. Re:YAOB Vietnam quote by xmedar · · Score: 1

      dev/null them all!

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced man is indistinguishable from God
  117. Re:idiot Howard!! by gujo-odori · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I think it's pretty safe to assume that you have never been to either Viet Nam or China. If you had, you would know that a lot of American and other foreign goods are purchased there. I'll speak mostly of Viet Nam, because I know it well. My wife is a VNese-American, and my work took me to VN for the best part of a year.

    What do you see on the streets of Viet Nam? Foreign motor vehicles, everywhere. Mostly Korean or Japanese, along with some European ones (chiefly Mercedes Benz) and a few American ones, including Harley Davidson motorcycles. Buy a cell phone there? It will be a foreign brand; they don't have any domestic ones. Coke and Pepsi and their assorted brands are big there. IBM, HP, and Cisco are all there, and they all sell hardware. All the other computer hardware in VN is foreign, too. There are no domestic makers. I bought my first Philips monitor there, and it was great. Philips became my brand of choice in monitors, edging out even the Japanese makers.

    VN mostly exports raw materials and semi-finished products to the US, not finished products. They import finished products back.

    If you want to talk about fairness, ask me about the catfish debacle. Thanks, I'm glad you asked.

    Viet Nam has lots of catfish. There is a big domestic market, and they have plenty to spare, so they developed an export market, and a lot of those fish go to the United States, where they sell at a very good price. So, what happens next in the US, that great advocate of international free trade? Well, US catfish farmers cry foul, and cry it loud and long to their representatives in government.

    In response, the government, that great advocate of free trade, tries to accuse VN of dumping catfish. Ridiculous. Viet Nam is a poor country, and many of the people raising and selling those catfish are themselves poor, and the rest are far from rich. They can't afford to dump. Viet Nam either has to sell a product at a profit or not even produce it. The dumping ploy fails, so guess what they try next?

    They pass a law that says you can't call it a catfish unless it is a member of one of the indigenous North American catfish species, such as a Channel Catfish. The VN catfish must now be labeled as "Basa." As a fisherman and person who just tries to be fair, this makes me want to puke. I know perfectly well what a catfish looks like, and I have seen the ones in VN. They are definitely catfish. Any icthyologist could tell you the same, so I'm sure many of them are also busy staring into the porcelain aquarium.

    I'm embarrased that my government, arguably the world's greatest proponent of free trade and the WTO, only wants to play by the rules it forces onto others when it feels like it. If WTO rules would ever not be advantageous to the United States, the government will cook up some scheme to make an end run around them. I don't believe they are alone in this, but as the world's greatest economic power and greatest advocate of free trade, the violations and hypocrisy seem particularly egregious.

    The reasons the United States has trade deficits with Viet Nam, China, Japan, Taiwan, and a host of other places, include simple economics (the United States is rich and things are relatively expensive; Viet Nam is poor and things are dirt cheap, so we can afford to buy their stuff a lot more than they can afford to buy ours), and the fact that US companies voluntarily "outsourced" (a code word for "screwed American workers and the U.S. industrial base by sending their jobs and our manufacturing capacity overseas") production of practically everything they sell to China and other countries with low labor costs. No foreign government, democratic or otherwise, bears any blame for this; it was entirely voluntary. Go into a US store and try to buy some electrical or mechanical appliance that wasn't made in China. In the event that you should succeed, try to find one that was made in the USA. You will almost certainly fail. If it was made here, it was probably onl

  118. Sweet! by gordgekko · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    A brutal communist tyranny that forces business to use the product that the government has determined is the best! And everyone on Slashdot thinks it's great!

    You people would cheer if al-Qaida announced it was going open source.

    --
    You want to know who isn't running Firefox 2.x? They spell it "definately" and "rediculous".
  119. Foreign aid, kind of by ewg · · Score: 1

    So I guess this is a weird form of foreign aid?

    I pay top dollar for Microsoft products, to support their continued development for all users, legitimate and otherwise?

    --
    org.slashdot.post.SignatureNotFoundException: ewg
  120. Re: Imperialist conversation by essreenim · · Score: 1

    Yes but we're not talking about imperialism are we.

    Hypothetical case study:

    How would you feel if you set up a very small company and it has only one market - Mordor.

    Mordor has decided it wants to embrace unfairness by not allowing you to export to Mordor.

    You are pissed off because you have been f***ed over.

    It has nothing to do with open source. It's about law and order - which apparently doesn't count for much in places like Vietnam,

    and
    I'm not surprised.

  121. Makey Makey! by Beatbyte · · Score: 1

    Makey Makey 5 dolla!!!!

    Me grub you long time!

  122. Good Fit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Social Government (Communist Manifesto) uses Socialist Software (GNU Manifesto)!!!!

  123. Re:idiot Howard!! by The+Almighty+Dave · · Score: 1

    I blame the the Portugese for the extinction of the Dodo.

  124. SCOmmunists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, but in Vietnam the company's name is SCOmmunists.

  125. Your next Distro by Wastedlife.com · · Score: 1

    Introducing the newest linux distro: Charlie. Certified Software for Pinkos.

  126. The dilemma is this: by lysium · · Score: 1
    What if one of the choices (namely the Microsoft choice) works actively to prevent you from making said choice again in the future? Is preventing this choice prohibiting freedom, or preserving it?

    --
    Together, we will drive the rats from the tundra.
  127. Your're missing the point. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think the whole idea is to shut up the US trade officials bitching about *quote* theft of intellectual property *unquote*. I.e. failure to genuflect to RIAA, MPAA and of course the "Lord Of All Things", Bill G. A probably over simplistic notion that if there's no copyrighted stuff to steal, nobody CAN steal it. Of course with a mob of chaos's finest like /. someone would probably create something and copyright it just so the rest of us could steal it, but that's a different matter.

  128. Re: your circular argument by essreenim · · Score: 1

    Your response, is noted, and appreciated. Your intentions, good. I've never beed to Vietnam, but I do of course know, it has opened up to (particulsr) foreign markets, but my point is really very simple. If a Vietnamese company was forbidden to sell it's goods to the U.S, there would be an outcry "..America still has a grudge against poor Vietnam.." Of course this would be wrong, you can't just change the rules for every country. Thats called lawlessness!. Also, you failed to mention the tragic lack of freedoms people in Vietnam have, for example, Vietnamese are now forced to reside permanently in the particular region they are born, eg. if you have the misfortune of being born in Utah, you cannot leave! Lets not go there, my argument is a bout equitable trade. I cant believe you made the obvious mistake of picking brand names like Harley. Is it OK to buy harleys but not to buy M$? I hope you save your energy to be impartial and non biased instead of typing a reply to this post. Thanks for your opinion.

  129. Propaganda by 99bottles · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I stopped reading the article after choking on this quote:
    "Almost 97 percent of the programs used in Vietnam have been illegally copied, costing Microsoft an estimated $40 million to $50 million a year."

    I doubt many, if any, of these people would pay such a large portion of their annual income for this software. Microsoft would never get this money, they should at least appreciate the exposure. After all, Microsoft is 90% marketing and 10% functionality...

    Ahh, random statistics make me feel so impotent... er, um make that important!

  130. US asked for it. by AmbyVoc · · Score: 1
    Well, in a way US asked to be kicked in the nose..
    Vietnam implemented a trade agreement with the United States in 2001 that requires the government to bring down the piracy rate. And the government also needs to do that to meet its goal of joining the World Trade Organization by 2005.

    I do think pushing for the Uruguay round and the birth of WTO and TRIPS was just one of the grand mistakes the US corporations in their greed got their government to make. Nothing but greed over some lost revenue (revenue that was lost anyways with or without any WTOs and/or trade ``agreements") was the cause for forcing third world countries into bad deals. No wonder they are jumping the FLOSS wagon.

    - Voice of Ambience -
    --
    - Voice of Ambience -
  131. Exactly..! by khenson · · Score: 1

    Many US and state government agencies, schools etc require ONLY Windows for their networks? How is that any different?

    It isn't different and it should be changed - a worthy goal indeed. My only point is that changing the rules and forcing these same institutions to install OSS is no better than the current situation - the choice never appeared - only a change in regime.

    My question (more a rhetorical musing I suppose) was where the OSS community took a stance in that regard. There are some postings here on /. that would intonate Open Source proliferation by any means necessary, sort of an "end justifies the means" platform.

    We must realize that *WE* find the OSS model superior to closed source alternatives but in the long run consumer acceptance must ultimately decide market share.

    Anything else is simply replacing one oppressive solution with another and in the end we (and the consumer) are no better off than when we started.

    1. Re:Exactly..! by Jason+Earl · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The difference is that this mandate is based on simple economics. Vietnam can't afford to purchase the commercial software they are currently using, and they can't get into the WTO unless they seriously curtail their use of pirated software. Vietnam didn't have any choice but to go with Free Software.

      In a country where the average income is under $500 a year it simply makes good economic sense to fix Free Software so that it does what you want over paying for expensive commercial software licenses.

      In short, this migration is not based in politics. Microsoft (and the other commercial software vendors) really didn't leave Vietnam much choice.

    2. Re:Exactly..! by CrackHappy · · Score: 1

      I agree with you, and also want to point out something else. Dictating that companies and instituations must a certain KIND of software, based on non-proprietary and open source is completely different than say, dictating that they use software from a single company.

      Open source does NOT NECESSARILY MEAN FREE. Open source means that most likely it would be free to get the software itself, but for companies and institutions, they would most likely, for certain versions and types of software, need to pay license fees and almost definitely support fees as well to the companies that make it.

      Just my two cents on it. I think this is a good thing, and I don't even mean just because it's open source, but because it takes piracy down quite a bit while at the same time allowing their citizenry to learn more about technology (by providing them with source code to learn from others) for free potentially and also giving the entire country a single base to start with.

      --
      1f u c4n r34d th1s u r34lly n33d t0 g37 l41d Capitalization really works: i helped my uncle jack off a horse
    3. Re:Exactly..! by Jason+Earl · · Score: 1

      Heck, even "Free Software" doesn't necessarily even mean you get discount prices. The Free Software Foundation's GNU bundle sells for a whopping $5000. :)

  132. Re:This would completely eliminate government pira by gid13 · · Score: 1

    What an excellently concise way to put it... I wonder if this will make anyone understand how piracy benefits certain companies (it increases reliance on and familiarization with the product, and still allows for legal action against the people that do it).

    For what it's worth, if I had mod points today, they'd be yours.

  133. It was the Dutch by essreenim · · Score: 1

    Actually, that was the Dutch. Sailors/explorers from th Netherlands (back in thir sea-faring days) settled in South Africa. They didn't kill them on purpose. They brought pigs in there ships for farming the new land and the pigs steppedon and crushed the eggs....awkward pigs.. Yes, another proud day for Europe. How depressing : (

    1. Re:It was the Dutch by MuParadigm · · Score: 1


      Actually, some fucking idiot, might have been Dutch, might have been Portuguese, left some monkeys behind. It's likely the monkeys ate all the dodos eggs.

      Check out David Quammen's The Song of the Dodo for more detail. It's a great book on island biogeography.

    2. Re:It was the Dutch by The+Almighty+Dave · · Score: 1
      I stand corrected. It has been some time since I read about the subject.

      My apologies to the Portugese.

  134. Re:idiot Howard!! by SiliBelgian · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What is this about?

    The Vietnamese government has a problem with software piracy indeed, but they're trying to do something about it by encouraging open-source software, which is a perfectly legal (and human) way of producing and releasing software...

    - They are NOT saying:
    "Fuck the US, fuck the West, let's copy M$ software like nobody has copied before."

    - They are NOT violating any international rules of trade by encouraging open-source software.

    And then you come around, calling them greedy communist dictatorships. *confused*

    Do you actually want to FORCE Vietnamese people to buy M$-software? Then here's a hint for you: a trade embargo on Vietnam might not be the right way to do it.

    (P.S: boy am I crazy to reply to a troll like this)

    --


    "Hell hath no fury like a hippo with a machine gun."
  135. The WTO by Valdrax · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm embarrased that my government, arguably the world's greatest proponent of free trade and the WTO...

    I'm sorry, but you've bought into the propoganda of the US and the WTO. "Free trade" has never been anything but a weasel word along the lines of "bipartisanship." What the person who says it really means is that they want things to go their way, and they want a nice word to demonize their opponents who don't knuckle under to their demands. The WTO basically exists to ensure the continued dominance of the Western world over the rest of the planet. Just look on their increasing emphasis on intellectual property laws which only benefit rich countries like America, Japan, and the European nations at the expense of Africa and South America. Particularly, look at the WTO's opinions on medical patents and patents on genetically engineered organisms. The only honest areas for debate in the WTO are when the G8 countries disagree over something, like Europe's refusal to accept GM food, Japan's rice tariffs, and America's steel tariffs.

    The WTO is nothing but an undemocratic avenue for the industrialized world's major business interests to foist treaties on us that must be turned into laws like the DMCA or the EUCD.

    --
    If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
    1. Re:The WTO by ajs318 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Besides which, fair trade is more important than free trade. Other people's right to expect not to be treated unfairly overrides your right to carry on treating them unfairly.

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    2. Re:The WTO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Free trade" has never been anything but a weasel word along the lines of "bipartisanship."

      Beautiful Quote. I take it that you don't understand that the term means an absence of tarriffs, targeted taxes and or impediments towards imported products in exchange for similar relaxation against exported products.

      "What the person who says it really means is that they want things to go their way, and they want a nice word to demonize their opponents who don't knuckle under to their demands."

      Sounds like you've bought into the anti-Free-Trade groups propaganda yourself. Both sides have their own propaganda. Go talk to an economist, the studies have confirmed that countries that practice free trade benefit their citzens more than those that don't and that the benefits flow to all segments of that population. This is fairly new information that has come from studies on several small countries that went either route. It is widely accepted by economists. You will find people that argue the other way, but they are like the "experts" that argue away Global Warming.

      "The WTO is nothing but an undemocratic avenue"

      Nope. Your government is a member. Same as the EU etc. You do remember voting don't you? Many countries are not democratic - so please feel free to invade them so that their members can become acceptable to you.

    3. Re:The WTO by Valdrax · · Score: 1

      Beautiful Quote. I take it that you don't understand that the term means an absence of tarriffs, targeted taxes and or impediments towards imported products in exchange for similar relaxation against exported products.

      I guess you don't understand that "Bipartisanship" means enacting legislation with a spirit of compromise and cooperation in the US two-party system. In common usage, it's used whenever one party tries to block or modify legislation introduced by the other party that they disagree with. They're accused of "bipartisanship" by the party the bill belongs to as an attempt to give the impression that they're "uncompromising" and that it's "partisan politics," which has also gotten an unfair "dirty" feeling to it. In other words, you've completely missed the point of what I was saying.

      Free Trade is a wonderful idea. I just wish that the people thumping their chests the loudest for it actually wanted it to happen instead of only waving its flag whenever other countries don't lower tariffs that they don't like all while sputtering justifications for their own tariffs.

      Your government is a member. Same as the EU etc. You do remember voting don't you?

      No. Actually, I don't remember voting for our representative on the WTO and WIPO. Funny how the DMCA, or the WIPO Copyright Treaties Implementation Act, passed in the House and Senate under unaccountable voice vote as if to shield Congress against payback in the polls. A lot of treaties get rubber-stamped through Congress that way as part of our obligations to the UN. This is the undemocratic part. These treaties are rarely if ever discussed by our Congressmen who instead sign-on to whatever our trade representatives (who always represent our business interests over any other concerns) sign us up for.

      --
      If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
    4. Re:The WTO by gujo-odori · · Score: 1

      Sorry, I didn't mean to imply that I was a strong free-trader myself, or that I believe everything the government says about it. Rather, what I meant to say was that the US government is the world's greatest public drumbeater for free trade. There is a significant gap between what they talk and what they walk.

      Free trade agreements have their place, but I believe that place is between countries that are economic peers. For example, in North America there is a free trade agreement called NAFTA (Noth American Free Trade Agreement) between Canada, the United States, and Mexico. This is the agreement about which Ross Perot famously said, "Do you hear that great sucking sound? It's the sound of your jobs going south." (a near quote, possibly not exact). That's pretty much the way it turned out. All sorts of companies that didn't make things in Mexico before moved their manufacturing operations either wholly or partly to Mexico to take advantage of NAFTA and the cheaper labor there. Result: lots of American jobs went south. If Mexico would do something about the relentless tide of illegal aliens (maybe put their army on the border; if not, I'd be willing to put ours there instead of in Iraq) I might not quibble so much about that, but that's another topic.

      There hasn't been much of a great sucking sound of American jobs going north to Canada, though, although prices are lower there by dint of the lower relative value of the Canadian dollar. The reason this hasn't happened is that Canada and the United States are economic peers: countries with advanced economies and equal standards of living. This has two effects: one, there isn't a large amount of immigration from one to the other, and what immigration does occur is generally not economically drive; two, companies do not tend to move their manufacturing operations from the United States to Canada, because while costs may be a little lower there, they aren't lower by a sufficient amount to justify moving the factory. Plus, unless the factory is in a northern area of the U.S., they would have to deal with a longer, colder, snowier winter, which means more days of weather-related plant closure because employees can't get to work, and less productivity. Because of those factors, a free trade agreement that only included the United States and Canada would work fine. So would free trade agreements between the US and Japan, and the US and the EU.

      A free trade agreement between the US and a poor country, however, doesn't work so well. Lots of American jobs go there. It raises their boat, but lowers ours a good deal, which is not a good deal for us. We should seek to bring other countries up to our standard of living, not us down to theirs.

    5. Re:The WTO by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 1

      Dude,

      Look up partisan and bipartisan in the dictionary. Your definitions are double plus ungood.

      --
      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
  136. Sounds great, except... by chreekat · · Score: 1

    Didn't Japan say it was going to use Tron in all its school computers some time ago? And didn't Microsoft bring down the Hand of God (and the heavy hand of American supremacy) and make sure that didn't happen?

    I don't see this actually happening. Strings will be pulled, trade penalties will be threatened, and Microsoft will stay at that 95% mark.

    1. Re:Sounds great, except... by SlashSpam · · Score: 1
      I see it happening, how could Microsoft Windows pull it off in the long run?

      An article on CNet news.com suggests that "Open Source" is catching on in China.

      Now, how many people live in China? Computerworld has an article on how Red Flag GNU/Linux which I think is widely used in China, is now going international.

      A majority of people might be stupid for a short period of time, but I don't think the majority of people will be stupid in the majority of time, at least not when it comes to wasting money for nothing. Now I know that some will argue that you get some value from Windows, I wont deny that, if they think they get value, they *get* value, either imagined value, real value or both. My point being that whatever you can do with any commercial program, you can do with (potential) free software, and you can do it freely!

      --
      /Spam .

    2. Re:Sounds great, except... by fuzzykitty · · Score: 1

      Actually, as long as people devote a significant amount of time to listing to the media and watching TV, they will remain stupid all of the time.

  137. Foster's by gumpish · · Score: 1
    I think Ireland must export it here with the same kind of nudge-nudge wink-wink that the Autralians use when they dump Foster's on us.


    Foster's sold in the U.S. is "imported" from Canada...
    1. Re:Foster's by log2.0 · · Score: 1

      I am Australian, I have lived there for 21 years. I am living in CA at the moment on a student exchange. I drink a lot of beer (more than most Americans) and I did drink a lot of beer back home. I must point out that I have never had a Fosters in my life and the large majority of Australians havent either. Hehe, this is a bit off topic, but im passionate about beer ;)

      --
      Can your karma go above being Excellent?
    2. Re:Foster's by badman99 · · Score: 0

      Can't say I have ever had a Fosters either....Though I am quite partial to Hahn Premium. Though anythings better than VB (Vanerial Backwash). Hmmmm Beer

    3. Re:Foster's by wolvie_ · · Score: 1

      If you like Hahn Premium, you'll love the James Squire beers. In fact I think I'll go have one right now...

  138. Kilkenny by essreenim · · Score: 1

    Yes, a good beer, but you have not tasted guiness until you have tasted it in Ireland. I was in Chicago a few years back and the guiness was :/ : ( .. disappointing In Ireland it really is better, don't know why. If you ever do come to this country (leaving your political hat home of course) I recomment a pub called the Porterhouse in Dublin for foreigners, or just go to virtually any pub in Galway ;)

    1. Re:Kilkenny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll keep your pub recommendations in mind. Can I at least bring my political boxer shorts with me? :-) I do leave my political hats home when I travel; it can be unhealthy not to, at least in some places.

      Cheers.

    2. Re:Kilkenny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Note that the porterhouse don't sell guiness, they denounce it as a low grade industrial stout and provide their own microbrewery stout instead.

  139. Re: your circular argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If a Vietnamese company was forbidden to sell it's goods to the U.S, there would be an outcry "..America still has a grudge against poor Vietnam.."

    Unless, of course, it is Catfish.

  140. Ah, the threat to the future Nirvana by Pac · · Score: 1

    All well and good, except no such a contract is going to be offered to Vietnan in the forseeable future. Vietnan is one of the poorest countries in the world.

    Guess what, no high technology company is going to build a factory in a country without infra-structure, a somewhat educated population and good finnancial and banking facilities.

    The only thing they lose is the pleasure of paying royalties to Microsoft and their ilk.

  141. Guns required by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Once again, Linux can only succeed when the adoption of it is forced at gunpoint by a tyranical Communist dictatorship. And once again the /. crowd applauds the despot and sings their praises.

    Hey you zealots: if the only way you can get widespread adoption of your product is by threatening the life of your unfortunate victims, then your product sucks. It speaks volumes when one Communist dictatorship after another forces their people to use your software. And each time, it provides further proof that the funding and support for your pathetic little OS is marked with sickle and hammers. Gee, maybe you can corner the market on Muslim extremist next. Don't want to leave out any violently pathological losers, do you?

  142. Catfish by essreenim · · Score: 1

    Never eaten it

    1. Re:Catfish by cyril3 · · Score: 2, Funny
      That's what you think.

    2. Re:Catfish by gujo-odori · · Score: 1

      Actually, it's probably true. Remember that he is Irish. Trout and Salmon are indigenous in large numbers, but catfish, mostly a warm water fish, may not be. There are no snakes in Ireland, maybe no catfish either :-)

    3. Re:Catfish by essreenim · · Score: 1

      Sheesh, you just can't order out these days - never know what yer getting!!!

  143. $10? Are you crazy? by Pac · · Score: 1

    Here in Brazil I can buy any Windows version for less than $3, tops. And this is Brazil, Vietnan's territory can easily fit in the state I live (which is not one of the large states - in the large ones you could easily fit all of Western Europe) and our economy ten or twenty orders of magnitude larger than theirs. I would imagine in Nan the price for M$ products would be just a little above the blank CD price, something near $1.

  144. NO embargo by essreenim · · Score: 1

    Please not a trade embargo.. But they are saying exactly that. If you read the article, the quotation refers to "eliminating microsoft" - those are the words the particular vietnamese official used. What would you call it. I would say thats a pretty BIG "Fuck the US"

    1. Re:NO embargo by SiliBelgian · · Score: 1

      I agree the words "eliminate Microsoft" sound a bit harsh, but nowhere in the article is mentioned that the Vietnamese government is planning to put an official ban, or import tax on Microsoft products. They just want to shrink down their marketshare as much as possible by encouraging the use of OSS. If a Vietnamese PC-owner wants to pay for his own Windows license, that is still entirely his choice.

      --


      "Hell hath no fury like a hippo with a machine gun."
    2. Re:NO embargo by bubkus_jones · · Score: 1

      No, it's a pretty big "Fuck Microsoft". If they wanted to say "Fuck the US" they would choose to notdo any business with the US. They're just chooseing to not use MS products for government controlled systems.

    3. Re:NO embargo by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      Something, I feel I should remind you, that our own government is starting to do.

      -Chris ... Pompous American ass.

    4. Re:NO embargo by gujo-odori · · Score: 1

      Dead on. If "Fsck MS" meant the same as "Fsck the US" well, that'd make the Microsoft Passport a bit to real for my tastes, I'll tell you that right now. Not that Bill and Monkeyboy haven't thought along those lines, I'm sure :-)

      As anyone who has been to VN can attest, America, Americans, and American goods are pretty popular there. The government even likes America. Granted, I'm sure the fact that they need economic development and America has lots of money factors into the government's desire for good relations with the United States, but there's more than that. People really and truly do not hold the war and the things we did against us; it's like with the United States and Japan: that was then, and this is now. Also, as like with the United States and Japan, it's a lot easier for the winner to be magnanimous; the US held things against VN a lot longer than they held things against us after the war ended.

      I've been to some pretty remote parts of Viet Nam, even in very rural areas in the far north. One project I was involved in took me to a place where - I'm not kidding - I might have been the first westerner to set foot there since the French were driven out in the 1950s. I was a bit apprehensive of how people would think of me, a person from a former enemy state, up there. However, it was nothing to worry about. People of all ages were friendly and curious, moreso when they found out I was an American. Even the people at the local People's Committee office (the town hall) were friendly. And when they found out that my wife back home was an overseas VNese and that we had kids, they just had to see pictures. They thought our daughers were so cute as they passed the photos around that I got some inkling of what it must feel like to be a rock star :-)

      Most definitely, neither the VNese government nor the people have an anti-US attitude. I don't know they necessarily even have an anti-MS attitude (not that it would be a bad thing if they did, mind you :-) ), but that they do need to get software piracy under control to meet trade agreement obligations, and realistically, the only way they can do that is to promote the use of Free Software.

  145. Re:idiot Howard!! by pmz · · Score: 1

    my government, arguably the world's greatest proponent of free trade

    It is? If the US was really behind free trade, the only artifical advantages given to domestic suppliers would be military purchase orders that require a US-based supplier, for basic defense infrastructure reasons.

    people have more personal freedom in Viet Nam than they seem to have in California these days

    Well, when they vote for Democrats, what should they expect? A magic goose that flys to each house on Christmas Eve leaving all the good boys and girls a golden egg that hatches into sustainable prosperity?

    embargo

    Sounds like you want to declare war...I'll stick with free trade.

    It's probably that sodding awful Guinness.

    Even the Guinness imported into the USA is pretty tasty. After having gone a long time without one, the taste of the roasted malt heady hoppy goodness filling one's head is quite refreshing and stimulating. Of course, one has to have developed a liking for beer, first.

  146. Re:idiot Howard!! by nusuth · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Dude, make your mind: Are you for free trade or against free trade? You can't divide market into two and advocate free trade for one part (goods) but not the other (labor.) Because the goods you want to freely trade don't come out of blue. If you restrict outsourcing, you will make the poorer country much more competitive with the goods they sell, losing jobs all the same in the end.

    The problem is, while the rich countries' labor force is much more efficient relative to poorer countries, they are not as efficient as their wealth suggests (again relative to poor countries.) In a world of completly free and fair trade, you Americans can't possibly ask half the wages you now get. That is doubly true for Europe. It goes without saying rich countries won't give up their relative wealth just because. Restriction of trade is one of the more humane ways of keeping it that way, all alternatives -short of actually making rich people as productive as they should have been, IMHO an impossible feat- involve some sort of destruction of competitiveness of others. Sabotage, terrorism and outright war are time proven ways of doing that.

    --

    Gentlemen, you can't fight in here, this is the War Room!

  147. Note to self... by trailerparkcassanova · · Score: 1

    Be careful what you ask for; you just might get it.

    billg

  148. Re:I wish journalists (and everyone) would underst by codepunk · · Score: 1

    Oh no they loose bigtime, the publicity is worth 10 times that figure. It they jump on OSS MS looses closer to a billion just because of the "hey look they did it publicity."

    --


    Got Code?
  149. Re:idiot Howard!! by retro128 · · Score: 1

    I like your comment, but I'd like to point out one thing...

    On one hand you complain about the US trying to protect domestic catfish farmers, but you don't seem to have a problem with repealing the H1-B visas and starting an embargo against outsourcing to stop your job from being exported overseas.

    How is this any different from the US passing these "unfair" laws that protect catfish farmers?

    --
    -R
  150. Vietnam will stifle OSS efforts from personal ep by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am a Viet Kieu (foreign VN- American VN) and I worked as consultant for many IT sweatshops in Saigon. They will not contribute anything back... Just steal code and use as their own. I know this for a fact. They will take off copyright and resell code as their own. I worked for over a dozen companies in Distrct 1 in Ho Chi Minh city and in Hanoi.

    VN will stifle innovations. They will take open source, close it up as their own and will not contribute anything back. They don't care about the GPL.
    The government is known to renege on contracts over and over again.. Look at how many investors pulled out of Saigon after building contracts were reneged halfway through with bribery and corruption.

    We've had contracts torn up by officials who didn't get bribes. They close deals with foreigners w/ prostitutes. At the airport, FPT (the son of one of the big communist bosses) will pick up a Tawianese or Korean investor and shower them with prostitutes. How can you compete with that? If you try, you'll go to jail for spreading "social ills" but they get along just fine.

    They also steal your ideas.. The guy who closed a deal with Motorola is now in Jail. After establishing a healthy market, one of the big Communist bosses wanted his son to have a industry so he jailed the Viet Kieu and now his son run the entire telecom business years after they other guy built it up. They'll let you take the risk and then reap the rewards with some bullshit crime... I tried to open a bight club in Saigon and had to deal with the crap once you start making money; paying extortion and other taxes.

    The have no idea about freedom of speech and intellectual property. Go to a VN net cafe and try to download a GIF of the former South Vietnam flag (yellow amd thre stripes) and you will be thrown in prison. Publish any works by any pro-democratic Vietnamese intellectual and expect to be shipped off to an island with heroin addicts.

  151. Piracy == Market Dumping? by Dr.+Evil · · Score: 1

    In any other market, unchecked piracy would be called "market dumping"

  152. Wrong by Pac · · Score: 1

    First, after 30 years of communism, Vietnam is quite an equalitarian country. And a very, very poor one. You can't begin to imagine how poor. Let us say the average American dog probably eat, sleeps and lives better than the average Vietnamese middle class person.

    Now, in such a poor country, paying Microsoft for however many Windows licenses the country needs is too much regardless of the number of licenses we are talking about. It does not matter you are filthy rich and make US$ 5000,00 a year, buying foreign software contribute to the national debt and to make the country even poorer.

    1. Re:Wrong by Stevyn · · Score: 1

      This is not meant to be flame bait or an insult to open source software, but when countries stop importing software from the US in favor of free software that got a lot of investment from US companies, that contributes to the US's national debt. Obviously most people don't care because when you compare our standard of living to those in other countries, especially vietnam, we'd be asses for complaining. But you still can't discount it. As much as some americans fight for free software, they can't neglect the effect it has on the gdp in our country that makes everyone in america somewhat better off. Although it sometimes isn't clear if that outweighs the microsoft tax we spend on each new computer.

  153. Re: your circular argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
    If a Vietnamese company was forbidden to sell it's goods to the U.S, there would be an outcry "..America still has a grudge against poor Vietnam.."

    Umm, don't look now, but that was indeed one of my points: they are not quite outright banning the sale of VNese catfish, but banning the use of the word "atfish in connection with the product has hurt their sales a lot. I hope I'm not wrong in assuming you read the article, but perhaps you noticed that nowhere in there does the government of Viet Nam say they are forbidding MS to sell its products. Indeed, under the trade agreement, they may not do so. They are, however, promoting open source software, both for its own benefits and because it's the only realistic way to curb piracy. MS will get the reduced piracy they want, just not in quite the way they want it.

    Speaking of lawlessness, the United States does indeed try to have different rules for different countries, such that it gets an advantage over them in trade, and WTO agreements be damned. The rules they make, without regard to the WTO, may not be different for every country, but the application of them certainly tends to be so.

    Tragic lack of freedom? Generally speaking, the only lack of freedom people have in VN is freedom to oppose the government, or more precisely, to oppose the form and philosophy of the system of government. People have freedom of religion, reasonable freedom of speech on non-political matters, they can start businesses and become wealthy if they are succcessful, they have freedom of travel, and despite what you seem to have been told, they are not required to always live in the region where they were born. That doesn't mean they can move anywhere -for example, getting a residence permit to move to already overcrowded Ho Chi Minh City would be very difficult, I should think - but it doesn't mean they can't go somewhere. It should also be noted that there is good reason to restrict migration to HCMC and Ha Noi, apart from overcrowding. Viet Nam is still mostly an agricultural country, and they quite simply need people to stay on the farm or that part of the economy will be devastated. I know you didn't want to there on this point, but since you raised it - seemingly because your original argument holds no water at all - I felt it necessary to go there anyway, because your claim contained such misinformation and disinformation. I know many people in Viet Nam with whom I can speak frankly. None of them are ideologically communists, and only one is a member of the party, and that membership is for mostly economic reasons and because his father is a party member, so he is kind of expected to also be one. It helps him to get better jobs in much the same way that being a Mason helps people do better in business in some places.

    How can you accuse me of impartiality when it is you who is railing - while ignorant of the facts of the matter - against the governments of China and Viet Nam, when they generally follow international trade laws better than the United States does. Hmmm, maybe you didn't RTFA after all?

  154. Re:idiot Howard!! by IdleLay · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This may have little to do with free trade as oppose to viable and sustainable policy. In simple term, as the government and people's use of computer increases, they do not want a M$ to come in at some later stages and demand million of $ for the software which they could not afford in the first place.

    Unfortunately, I think that in enforcing such a strict regime of software, they may end up making M$ the COOL thing to have and a new symbol of wealth within personal computing. Hence the new Merc of computers are the ones running M$ OS/app.

  155. MOD PARENT DOWN by minus_273 · · Score: 1

    i hope you have to live in a communist country someday. I dount think you'd be making jokes like that afterwards. That "idea" did spread and people were slaughtered. Come on, if this were a joke about niggas an jews it probably wouldnt be funny on /. would it? Whats funny about the killing fields? There's nothing funny about the holocaust and there's nothing funny about millions of people being worked to death by communists. BTW i bet alot of /. people would fall in the category of being able to read or wering glasses, they were one of the prime targets of the killing fields. And yes i posted the AC comment that also looks like this, forgtot to log in

    --
    The war with islam is a war on the beast
    The war on terror is a war for peace
  156. Re:This would completely eliminate government pira by SiliBelgian · · Score: 1

    Why was this modded flamebait?
    In fact, the GPL has a lot in common with the socialist economical model. Everybody is free to use what they need, and to contribute what they can.
    Exactly the fundamental principles of Socialism.
    History proved them to fail for a country's economy, but so far they're doing great for a software development model (or what should I call it?)

    --


    "Hell hath no fury like a hippo with a machine gun."
  157. Wot? Michael Howard by joshsnow · · Score: 1

    When I saw "Idiot" and "Howard" in the same sentence, I immediately thought of Michael Howard

    Sorry...

  158. Re: your circular argument by shis-ka-bob · · Score: 1

    I think you underestimate the hyprocracy of the US. We advocate free trade, but we often change the rules to suit our political needs. So there is indeed "Lawlessness", but it is not by the Vietnamese. Consider the aluminium cartel we set up to protect Alcoa from Russian dumping. Consider the subsidies we offer farmers - allowing them to undercut the desperately poor of the third world that wish to sell agricultural goods in a global market. There are may examples of this that have been documented by the 2001 Nobel laureate in economics who once worked for the World Bank. See
    Globalization and Its Discontents by by Joseph E. Stiglitz.

    --
    Think global, act loco
  159. Opensource != Free by maunleon · · Score: 1

    Just because you switch to open source, it doesn't mean you switch to free software. There is plenty of open source that needs to be licensed for commercial or government use.

    It also depends if the govt is willing to absolve open source authors of all liability. I doubt VN govt is ready to do that. If i were to be held liable for my free software breaking in VN, I would very well put a licensing clause that it may not be used in VN.

    Nothing good can come from government mandates, especially in a country which still has a communist mentality at the higher levels.

  160. Microsoft's too stupid to realize... by siskbc · · Score: 1
    ...that it's piracy that gives them their monopoly. Piracy is equivalent to unintentional price dumping. Ignoring most piracy is the smartest thing MS could do, but they won't. And like you, I sit back and laugh.

    I suppose VietNam will be, literally and figuratively, Microsoft's "VietNam." ;) God, the irony.

    --

    -Looking for a job as a materials chemist or multivariat

  161. WOHOO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Can't wait till 2005

  162. GPL Violations by Swanktastic · · Score: 1

    Surely this will only shift the piracy to open-source applications. Why, by 2005, I'll bet there will be hundreds -- nay, thousands! -- of copies of Redhat and Mandrake circulating around Vietnam for free! And thousands of applications too! The horror!

    I understand this is a joke, but piracy in the Open-source world will manifest itself in GPL violations. If users outside the US are OK with duplicating copyrighted material, they're most likely not going to comply with the GPL as we currently see it. The Vietnamese gov't could say "we don't intend on sharing our improvements and you can't do much about it."

    Now, I don't know but I doubt people here would want Open Source to be used widely at the cost of destroying the model...

    1. Re:GPL Violations by cduffy · · Score: 1

      They'll contribute their modifications back just like everyone else, and for the same economic reason: Maintaining their own branch of every piece of software they change is too damn expensive. Much cheaper and easier to submit your changes upstream and have other people maintain them for you.

    2. Re:GPL Violations by mopslik · · Score: 1

      If users outside the US are OK with duplicating copyrighted material, they're most likely not going to comply with the GPL as we currently see it.

      Yep, but there's not much you can do to curtail that. Piracy in the form of GPL violations occurs already. It's like students pinching source code for their projects -- some will do it simply because they can. And yes, the number of violations would likely increase if it was mandatory to use products under said license. You could try taking the matter up with courts if it comes down to a compliance showdown, though when things fall outside of your own country, they're not so clear-cut.

      Realistically, it's far easier for most people (read: non-programmers) to simply burn a copy of a pre-made application (whether proprietary or Open Source) than it is to actively develop and/or modify a new application using an Open Source basis, so the number of people taking-and-hoarding GPL'd software won't be that dramatic on the whole. If they copy an Open Source program and make no modifications, it's fine and dandy anyway. If they do, the issue shifts (as you point out) from not making money off of a commercial product to denying others the right to use your changes.

      I suspect that the major piracy issue that is a concern here deals with money, rather than "academic" (for lack of a better word) advancement.

      I doubt people here would want Open Source to be used widely at the cost of destroying the model.

      Well, proprietary commercial software generally has a strict model whereby people who violate its license can be prosecuted. The fact that a significant portion of the population has unauthorized copies of a major operating system doesn't invalidate the model. It may be hard to enforce, but its validity remains intact. The one area in which Open Source may have a problem is coming up with the funds to pursue violations.

    3. Re:GPL Violations by SiliBelgian · · Score: 1

      Piracy in the Open-source world will manifest itself in GPL violations.

      Yup, it certainly will. The only way in which the GPL can be violated, however, is when somebody modifies/enhances the code to release the new software without the code, thus not contributing to the project.

      If users outside the US are OK with duplicating copyrighted material, they're most likely not going to comply with the GPL as we currently see it.

      1) I don't think you have to go outside of the US to find users duplicating copyrighted material.

      2) I think all users will be more than happy to comply with the GPL, since they can do whatever they want with the GPLed software. Install/Run/Copy it as much as they want. The ones more likely not to comply with the GPL are software companies, who see all this great code flying around, without it making profit for them. SCO anyone?

      The Vietnamese gov't could say "we don't intend on sharing our improvements and you can't do much about it."

      1) They don't have to share their improvements, the GPL doesn't oblige them to. (although it would be in their best interest to do so, as further improvement would come back to them)
      And since the Vietnamese government is not a company, they cannot make any profit by selling the improved software without releasing the code (violating the GPL), and will most likely not do so.

      2) IANAL, but can't a government be held accountable for its actions before an international court or something ?

      Just happy to share my views.

      --


      "Hell hath no fury like a hippo with a machine gun."
  163. This is done so they can join WTO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In the article they mention that they want to join WTO. To do so they must be piracy free (or something like that).

    If a manufacturer ships a product with Windows, it ships a pirated good (or 99% chance that it is pirated). If that happens Vietnam can not join WTO.

    It says nothing about choice, it says a big deal about their piracy problem.

  164. Smart Communists? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, it's been a long time coming, but we may finally have it... Communism done right.

    This action shows definite intelligence on the part of the newer regime over there. Politically, they're democratic now. Economically, still communist. IMHO, this is the way it was supposed to be done.
    And the folks in charge over there seem to be allowing their ideals to show. There was no "Stalin figure" (i.e. a person who took advantage of the early government for personal gain... this is the main weakness of communism, as it is easy to exploit at certain points, and doing so can leave an utterly ruined country... See Russia.) to throw them off their course, and I think that some of their recent acts, including this one, show a genuine step toward Marx's second evolution.

    I just hope that they don't start getting ideas from N. Korea. They're the first communist regime to get this far up the ladder, and I would hate to see them befall the same fate of the first bunch and revert to totalitarianism now!

  165. SCO Was Right! by PizzaFace · · Score: 1

    Maybe open source is communistic after all.

    And Vietnam is just the first domino.

  166. Internet shops by smiggly · · Score: 1

    I am the owner of an internet shop in Vietnam. And being able to go open source for the internet shop would be great! In Vietnam, the younger people spend nearly all the time in the internet shops chatting with their friends... This may present a problem with MSN and Yahoo. I know for example people really enjoy voice chatting (and webcam?) with Yahoo, which by far the most popular for chatting in Vietnam. I have yet to find anything for Linux that will allow voice chat and webcams from Yahoo to work. Is there anything available? I know this is one internet shop that will be quick to switch to Linux when the people get some knowledge of how to use linux, but switching before people know how to use it would be a bad business move. People go to chat, not to play around or learn things. If it's different they don't like it, and will walk a few blocks to the next internet shop.. I plan to set up a couple running linux give people an idea what it is, and how to use it. We've got a lot of people coming in to study Excel, as they often will use that at the school. As they are studying Excel, they can't just use openoffice or another alternative program.
    What I see as important for this to work for the average user, is easy to use voice chat, and webcam. Especially for Yahoo Messenger. And the schools begin to teach with Linux, which is sounds like that will happen. I'm in full support!

    1. Re:Internet shops by CrackHappy · · Score: 1

      There are other alternatives for Chat than Yahoo, plus, the more people use Linux and OpenSource, the more it's in demand. It's kind of a circular problem. The more that use it, the more that need it, so more use it and so on.

      So, your move of not switching all machines to Linux seems like a good plan, both to introduce people to the technology, also to allow people to start migrating, as they are aware of the government mandated changes coming.

      --
      1f u c4n r34d th1s u r34lly n33d t0 g37 l41d Capitalization really works: i helped my uncle jack off a horse
  167. This is a "good thing" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Now michael can move there and be perfectly happy.

  168. ......This just in....Cuba is assimilated too!.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0



    The open sores Community today welcomed the nation of Cuba into its ever growing virus-like collective. Joining the ranks of equally repressive and corrupt governments such as China and Vietnam, experts are calling this radical move a perfect match.

    The Community had the following strict set of requirements for Cuba to qualify for complete assimilation:

    1. A strong desire to negatively impact U.S. commerce and overall economy.

    2. A zealous, passionate belief that mere individuals should not receive the benefits of their own hard work. This luxury is reserved for the Community as a whole.

    3. An innate, polished ability for stealing/duplicating/cloning the work of others, giving it a new title, and proclaiming it property of the Community.

    4. An existing legion of native fanboy FUDsters to preach and teach the evils of market economys and fair trade.

  169. Site license anyone? by mwooldri · · Score: 1

    Has Vietnam thought about purchasing a site license for an unlimited number of computers? Then you also have immediate compliance, because anyone who has a pirated Microsoft product that would be normally licensed under a normal license would then be covered under the country-wide site license.

    I'm sure special terms could be arranged, especially for Vietnam to promote Microsoft products?

    Mark.

    1. Re:Site license anyone? by waferhead · · Score: 1

      I can see it now...

      "It will only cost you 100 TRILLION dollars!!!!!"

      But we donly have 500 bucks in the treasury!!!

      Oh...

  170. Re:idiot Howard!! by Saeger · · Score: 1
    Restriction of trade is one of the more humane ways of keeping [relative wealth]

    And what happens to the one-sided trade of scarce resources when "magic desktop manufacturing" nanotechnology arrives in few decades? Global economic equality is only a matter of time (and technology), and the "free trade" debate will morph into the current debate about open/closed information to benefit many vs the few.

    The fate of the world is determined by our actions and decisions, and many of the most profound decisions and actions are made by the largest of actors: states. The range of possible behaviors for states is partly delineated by the relations among them, as each state must always act in a world of other states. Kingdoms, republics and empires have risen and fallen over the millennia, their fortunes determined at all points by their store of power (1), and by their ability to use it in the world in which they acted. There are many sources of power, and the relative value of those sources to a nation has fluctuated historically. At one time, a nation's army may have been her most valuable asset. At other times, her store of gold, her population, her navy, her factories and technology and even her religion may have been determining factors in her relative standing in the world. - Tom McCarthy

    --

    --
    Power to the Peaceful
  171. What are they going to do? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Have Linux bamboo & palm trees?

  172. jump in a catfish pond, please. by twitter · · Score: 1
    Are you for free trade or against free trade? You can't divide market into two and advocate free trade for one part (goods) but not the other (labor.)

    The world can be devided in two; free and non-free. Vietnam is clearly in the non-free camp and trade with Vietnam should be limited. Every penny given to Vietnam helps keep their people down. Every penny "saved" by you at the grocery store is a penny your free, catfish farming neighbor will not have. Make your choice and vote.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

    1. Re:jump in a catfish pond, please. by TKinias · · Score: 1

      scripsit twitter:

      The world can be devided in two; free and non-free.

      Whew! I must have missed the part where it became 1956 again.

      Seriously, that really sounds like Cold War rhetoric. If it is -- and Vietnam is non-free because it's a socialist state -- then Singapore must be part of the Free World. And China is getting freer every day.

      Or are we basing it on having a parliamentary democracy? That's not very Cold War (because it makes most of the Free World bastions in South America, for example, non-free until the 1990s or so), but it's a possible definition. Then Iran, which has universal suffrage and a functioning parliament, is free -- but the U.S. electoral college system and non-proportional representation in Congress are problematic.

      I find that I prefer a 24-bit display, but if you find that one-bit raster images give you a more faithful representation of the world, enjoy.

      --
      In principio creauit Linus Linucem.
    2. Re:jump in a catfish pond, please. by Aapje · · Score: 1

      It must be nice to live in such a black/white world. If I may add a little grey:

      Freedom has never done well in poor countries whose populace lacks (quality) education. In many cases you can help change that by buying goods from that country. A good example is China, the leaders want the country to prosper so they can afford their ego-boosting projects (the space program for instance). At the same time, this brings the populace in contact with the free world (trade contacts, partnerships, internet, etc). This will educate and empower the citizens. The leaders must give some consideration to their citizens or they risk revolt. The country is moving slowly, but we've already seen a temporary change during the SARS crisis. I expect more of this in the future.

      Another example is Iran, the majority of the populace consists of young, well-educated and liberal people. The (mostly elderly) conservatives are still holding out, but it is only a matter of time before they have to give in to the next few generations. The income which comes from trade doesn't help the conservatives much, their power is based mostly on the control over the justice system and the Ayatollah. On the other hand, trade with the western world does help the liberals. You don't want to turn away from or wage jihad against the people who provide you with income.

      Of course, the same can't be said for some other countries. N-Korea won't allow their citizens enough leeway to be 'infected' with 'our propaganda'. They are so out of reach that it probably doesn't matter whether we buy from them. They will keep their people down. If that causes them to starve, the leaders will just accept that.

      Personally, I believe that our government(s) should do whatever helps (individually, we have too little power). That can be sanctions, trade, public embarrasments (the Chinese get pretty irritated every time they are chastised over human rights) or the funding of projects like Freenet. It also helps to lead by example, which some countries aren't doing. Especially the nation which refuses to sign international treates which are signed by just about every country, disregards the human rights of some of their prisoners and signs nasty 'police state' laws.

      --

      The Drowned and the Saved - Primo Levi
  173. It's Even Worse Than It Appears by dmabram · · Score: 2, Informative

    Despite the comments in some of the replies, the "catfish debacle" really is an embarrassment to the US. The whole story is also worse than the parent indicates.

    First, the Catfish Farmer's of America and other trade groups bought themselves a piece legislation that barred Vietnamese catfish to from being labeled "catfish". There is no scientific basis for this distinction, it was base protectionism.

    They also engaged in a public smear campaign stating that Vietnamese catfish was tainted with Agent Orange and other absurd claims that had no basis in reality.

    None of this worked. Consumers, in this case mostly large industrial buyers, bought the cheap, high quality catfish from Vietnam anyway.

    This is where the story gets really despicable. The industry, at this point quite desperate, brought anti-dumping complaints to the US Commerce Department. The hypocrisy of backing legislation proclaiming the Vietnamese catfish was an entirely different species, while simultaneously claiming they were "catfish" for the purposes of the anti-dumping case not withstanding, the case went forward.

    There was no evidence that Vietnamese catfish were being sold more cheaply in the US than in Vietnam (they aren't). There is no evidence that the Vietnamese Government is propping up the industry. Despite this, tariffs of 37-64% were slapped on Vietnamese catfish under the theory that Vietnam was a "non-market economy".

    As someone who has been to Vietnam and met a few Mekong catfish farmers, I can tell you this distinction is a joke. The catfish farmers are small businessmen who simply have lower costs and lower profit expectations than it is possible to have in the US.

    This story rises above shameful and becomes embarrassing when you consider that for years the US has been pushing Vietnam to adopt free market economics and accept US imports. It seems that we are happy to espouse free market arguments as a matter of principle so long as its in our own best interest.

    The open source story is very interesting because it may be another case of being beaten at our own game. The initiative is so young it is difficult to accurately assess whether it will ever happen, but if it does work (and spreads to China, Japan, etc.) the pre-eminent position of the US within the software industry will be seriously eroded. That would be seriously bad news for US industry, government and economy, and you can bet similar anti-competitive forces would marshal to squelch such a threat despite the fact that the open source strategy would be a natural and legal response to the pressure the US has been applying to eliminate piracy.

    Be careful what you wish for, I guess. Our just follow our previous pattern, if the wish backfires, cheat.

    NYT piece on the Vietnamese catfish:

    www.globalpolicy.org/socecon/ffd/2003/0722catfis h. htm

    1. Re:It's Even Worse Than It Appears by TexVex · · Score: 1
      It seems that we are happy to espouse free market arguments as a matter of principle so long as its in our own best interest.
      Ain't it ironic?
      --
      Fun with Anagarams! LADS HOST, SHALT DOS. HAS DOLTS. AD SLOTHS, HATS SOLD. ASS HO, LTD.
    2. Re:It's Even Worse Than It Appears by allrong · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Seems to me that much of open source development is done outside of the US anyway, especially in Europe. Hell, Linux was a Finnish export!

      --
      What is the inverse of the Matrix?
  174. You couldn't be more right by Pac · · Score: 1

    First, I am not American, so I can stand behind both my comment and your answer. I would gladly defend the idea that my country's government should be forbidden from using proprietary software (and even that only free/open software should be allowed anywhere in the country if only this move wouldn't get our ass kicked very hard at WTO) based solely on the assessment you just expressed (albeit inverted): each time a Brazilian buys a Microsoft product in Brazil, he/she is transfering some wealth from the far poorer Brazil to the far richer USA. Eventually most developing/poor countries will notice this is pretty sound policy, both technically and economically.

  175. Dude you're the one whose spewing agitprop. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    146 countries weren't coerced into joining the WTO, they petition and enact changes to modernize their economy and legal system so that they join. If they don't think they'll benefit, they wouldn't have joined; that's at the heart of free trade. And guess what, the WTO rules against the US and EU all the freaking time because of those members break WTO free trade rules and often against one or the other. As for the 'rich' countries members emphasis on IP, guess what rich countries generally produce? Rich countries don't even act in concert, the US and the EU try to game the system to their advantage all the time. Heck, the parent post is all for free trade (goods) until it hurts him (free trade in jobs). It's like that for everyone but 146 countries signed on to the WTO so they can take part in the rule making and negotiations. And the WTO has nothing to do with the DMCA or the EUCD, blame domestic legislators for that shite. It amazes me that their are so many people that buy into that anti-globalism FUD so as to mark-up this ignorant post insightful.

    Side note: the parent post left out the dirtiest tactic the US cat fish farmers and our legislator engaged in. They accused the Vietnamese catfish of being dirty and full of carcinogenic chemicals like Agent Orange. I guess the US should know since they dumped it on them. (Full disclosure, IAMAL for a firm that works for import companies.)

    1. Re:Dude you're the one whose spewing agitprop. by Valdrax · · Score: 1

      The DMCA and EUCD are both legislation that implements treaties already agreed to in the 90s in the WIPO, which I believe is very closely related to the WTO. The TRIPS accord which also has had effects on copyright and patent laws came out of the WTO. In both cases, treaties were signed and then it was left up to the legislators to find a way to implement them fully to avoid trade penalties. This is a decision-making process several steps removed from the American people and from a democratic system.

      The US rarely gets slapped for trade imbalances. In the two most prominent cases I can think of off the top of my head, a major industrialized nation was hurt by our actions. In the case of the US steel tariffs, Japan (at G8 country) and South Korea have been hit and have loudly complained. In the case of the incident over the EU's objection to Chiquita entering the European banana market, a tariffs war between the EU and America cost G8 countries money.

      In the mean time, the US is quietly but aggresively pursuing action against compulsory licensing of AIDS drugs that could save millions of lives in Africa to uphold its trade advantage against smaller generic manufacturers. It's pushing for broader protection of agricultural patents on genetically engineered crop seeds to be sold to third world farmers. It's pushing for enhanced copyright laws and mandated copy protections at the expense of fair use to help out its entrenched content industry. Guess what? Our views win out much of the time (with the exception of drug patents where the WHO has gotten involved). It's just disgusting.

      --
      If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
  176. Re:I wish journalists (and everyone) would underst by Casca · · Score: 1

    Its a business mentality thing. If someone gave you a sqaure block in the middle of manhattan, and you ran a mini-golf course on it, you might be able to make $200k a year. If you leased the land out, you could make a cool million, so its costing you $800k a year to run the mini-golf course.

    --
    Casca
  177. Re:MOD PARENT DOWN by Kyusaku+Natsume · · Score: 1

    Certainly, bombing Cambodia and Vietnam in to oblivion is completely different. After all, all that people that freely choosed to believe in comunism deserved to die.

    Is that right?

    --
    Mexico: 100% conservative's America now!
  178. Re:I wish journalists (and everyone) would underst by ajs318 · · Score: 1

    By this sort of logic, if you save 60 pence by walking behind the bus, you could save four quid by walking behind a taxi. Well, I walk everywhere and I haven't seen a penny of that money.

    The choice is not "Pirate Microsoft or buy Microsoft". The choice is "Pirate Microsoft, buy Microsoft or do without Microsoft altogether." Most people, if they did not have the option to pirate, would do without - whether that means open source or non-computerised practises.

    --
    Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
  179. Re: your circular argument by Jason+Earl · · Score: 1

    Actually Microsoft can still sell their products in Vietnam. However, the government and the government run businesses aren't interested in buying Microsoft products. On the flip side the U.S. government probably isn't interested in Vietnamese software either.

    The interesting bit is the decree that computers assembled in Vietnam will come pre-installed with Free Software. This sounds like a slam against Microsoft, but really this is merely an effort to lower their piracy ratio. Vietnamese PCs assembled for the Vietnamese market almost certainly used to come with a pirated version of Windows. Now Vietnam can go to the WTO and point out that none of the PCs assembled in their country come with absolutely no pirated software.

    If you really wanted Windows on one of these things, I am sure that Microsoft could arrange for a licensed copy.

  180. Linux Platoon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sgt. Barnes: Stay outta this, Elias. This ain't your show.
    Sgt. Elias: You ain't a system administrator, you PIECE OF SHIT!

  181. Poetic justice by shellbeach · · Score: 1

    The Vietnamese government has a problem with software piracy indeed, but they're trying to do something about it by encouraging open-source software, which is a perfectly legal (and human) way of producing and releasing software...

    I just think it's so poetic - what a wonderful solution to software piracy that is completely the opposite of what Microsoft wants.

    The big question is: will Microsoft do an astonishing backflip and say, "Nonono ... we didn't really mind you pirating our software ... " Because they'd otherwise have to praise a policy of adopting open-source software :)

  182. Re:idiot Howard!! by ckaminski · · Score: 1

    Or on the other hand, once all those cheap computers with OSS get into the hands of Vietnamese, Chinese and Korean developers, you're likely to see:

    1. Improved i18n support for Eastern languages.
    2. Motivation to make better OSS software for end users, especially if there's a captive market.
    3. Who's going to spend money on MS Office 2003 when you have to eat, cloth yourself, and provide a decent living for your children.

    Odds are people who have computers in Vietnam are already driving Mercs anyway.

    PS: Yes, I'm an American ignoramus. Flame on.
    -Chris

  183. self-interest and economic rationality by midgley · · Score: 1

    Making changes to GPL'd software is perfectly legal and reasonable to do.

    Distributing the modified result without its source is neither.

    If anyone were foolish enough to do so, they would be giving everyone they distributed it to and themselves the problem of duplicating the development of any enhancements to the codebase up to the point they forked it, wherever it affected their additions.

    The rational choice is to distribute your changes, it costs you nothing and means that other people's work on the basic system benefits you.

    Self-enforcing, by evolutionary pressures.

  184. virii & worms by brer_rabbit · · Score: 1

    I'm curious if this may cause in increase in virii and worms for open source platforms. With more users, Linux worms and virii might become more prevalent. And isn't southeast Asia a major source of virii?

    1. Re:virii & worms by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Troll! Go back to work Microsoftie!

    2. Re:virii & worms by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, doesn't Microsoft wish that anyone had half as bad a track record at bugs and security vulnerabilities? Trouble is, nobody ever will!

    3. Re:virii & worms by waferhead · · Score: 1

      Maybe a few more, but there are major mitigating factors, like the fact that the Linux kernel and Gnuserland generally follow good security practices by design.

      I know you may be trolling, but if you are really interested google will help you find a many articles covering this... "unix design security implementation" might be a good start.

    4. Re:virii & worms by brer_rabbit · · Score: 1

      no, I'm not trolling. It should be obvious that a platform with more users will have more virii.

  185. Re:I wish journalists (and everyone) would underst by Cid+Highwind · · Score: 1

    ...demonstrating once again the utter futility of trying to make analogies between intellectual property and real property.

    What does it cost you if someone makes a copy of your square block in Manhattan? Anything? What if they copy it way out in the jungle of Vietnam, where land is cheap? Does it cost you the same amount? Is asking about the cost of copying even a meaningful question?

    --
    0 1 - just my two bits
  186. Yes, the revenge of Vietnam agains USA imperialism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Go Vietnam ! Send Micro$oft and U$A to hell !

    Linux is the only way out to third world countries.

  187. Oh really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    i hope you have to live in a communist country someday. I dount think you'd be making jokes like that afterwards...there's nothing funny about millions of people being worked to death by communists.

    You couldn't have lived in a communist country, could you? You wouldn't have lived to tell the tale!

    If you k new your facts, you'd realise that nobody made up jokes about communism like the Poles. But of course, Cambodia was identical to all of those other communist states!

  188. Re: your circular argument by cyril3 · · Score: 1
    you can't just change the rules for every country. Thats called lawlessness

    No that's call a series of bi-lateral free trade agreements.

    Which is current US government policy.(See Aust-US FTA negotiations currently in progress)

    It's also known as 'Divide and Conquer'

  189. Re:idiot Howard!! by cyril3 · · Score: 1

    You can't divide market into two and advocate free trade for one part (goods) but not the other (labor.)

    A sovereign country can do anything it wants. take the US for example. It is at the forefront of free trade in services and IP but has some of the worlds most obvious and harmful barriers to free trade in primary products and some manufactured goods (eg steel).

    If you restrict outsourcing, you will make the poorer country much more competitive with the goods they sell

    Restricting outsourcing to low cost areas has nothing to do with competitive manufacture of goods in those areas. Are you saying that if they can't use their brains they will get better with their hands.

    Some of the reasons why manufacture is based in low cost areas are that the factories are newer and so not tied to outdated tech, suply chains are able to be built up on new principles rather than again being tied to old channels,the wage costs are lower, government imposts are lower as governments seeks to develop their countries.

    It goes without saying rich countries won't give up their relative wealth

    Fortunately there are sufficient people in governments around the world who realize the errors of merchantilism as an economic model to avoid its worst manifestations most of the time.

    But it does appeal to the uneducated doesn't it. I mean it's so intuitive. "If he wins I must have lost" and if thats not bad enough the populists who are looking to whi up the masses find someone against whom they are not winning and it becomes "If he wins I must have lost so I have to win against everybody"

    Have you missed the last 50 years wherein international trade has increased along with the relative wealth of individuals in countries which have experienced a growth in international trade eg Japan, even those whose share of that trade has dropped relaitvely eg USA.

    As a matter of interest what would you have done at the end of WWII with japan (economically I mean) Would you have said "OK boys back to the paddies and grow that rice to eat and maybe some other stuff as a cash crop that we can buy off you so you can afford to buy our manufactired goods. No need to make anything yourself cause we can make it for you."

    Sounds far fetched but thats what Europe did to Africa after they left at the end of colonialism and look at Africa now.

    This could go on but I'll stop.

    Your grasp of economics is even more limited than mine.

  190. Network effects by driptray · · Score: 1

    You have just described the theory of network effects, which states that the more people that use a product, the more valuable that product becomes to those that use it.

    Every new Linux user makes Linux more valuable to all the other Linux users, and Windows less valuable to all the Windows users. Eventually you reach a tipping point where the extra value of Linux is sufficient to offset the cost of switching from Windows, and then voila! - everybody switches almost at once.

    Same applies for Open Office vs. MS Office.

  191. More power to them, but...... by ziggy_zero · · Score: 1

    Doesn't this only strengthen the link even more between open source and Communism (for idiots, I mean)?

    --
    I belong to the ______ generation.
  192. I agree.They WILL violate the GPL..I know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They will violate the GPL.

    This is a known fact because I worked as a project manager for many companies
    in the south. Two on Mac Thi Buoi in District 1

    They steal code and erase all traces of copyright. They do this all the time. I tried to bring a lawsuit to one company but it is run by
    one of the Commie's Big Bosses' son.

    They will take open source,make changes and not contribute anything back and sell it as their own.They don't care about theGPL because it is not enforceable.

    They're just doing this as propaganda to get into the WTO. One of the prerequisite for WTO membership is IP and this is their short term solutions..

    They've reneged on many contractual obligations with the free world I can cite many examples..

    It is a sad day for OSS

  193. News Flash! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    SCO Sues the government of Vietnam for using their code...

    Vietnam currency devalued, SCO's stock price rises. CEO dumps 50,000 shares.

  194. "Eliminate Microsoft" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why eliminate a profitable company with a popular product? What's next? Eliminate non-geeks?
    Don't get me wrong - Linux/FreeBSD is good for me, I use it almost exclusively.

  195. Mandatory response by waferhead · · Score: 1

    I can see it now...

    (Visualize Bill the Gates with pinkie to corner of mouth...)

    "It will only cost you 100 TRILLION dollars!!!!!"
    (Vietnam)
    But we donly have 500 bucks in the treasury!!!

    (Bill)
    Oh...

  196. My point by jdifool · · Score: 1

    Don't make too much brainstorming about that ; the vietnamese government always claims such plan-making things. It would be great of course ; but we should too be wary of what a communist state might do with GPL software.

    --
    Let's overcome our weakness.
  197. gpl? by povman · · Score: 0

    0K, so what happens when you create a gpl piece of software and then don't release it under the gpl? That's illegal i say.

  198. Re:idiot Howard!! by vivian · · Score: 1

    Damn, someone finally caught us out about the Fosters. The pub wasn't Paddy Foleys was it? They used to ship the Guuniess out by air I heard.

  199. Re: your circular argument by gujo-odori · · Score: 1

    I'm not familiar with the ALCOA case. Was it truly dumping, or was it simply a case of Russian companies having lower costs and being able to undercut Alcoa? If Russian manufacturers were in fact dumping aluminum (or aluminium, for those of you across the water, where they spell it correctly :-) ), then government action to protect American companies would be wholly justified. Indeed, the government would be remiss in its duty if it failed to act. If it was just a matter of competition under a free trade agreement that we had not only signed, but pushed, that would be another matter.

    Quickly changing horses, or at least racetracks, to farm subsidies now. I actually have no real problem with farm subsidies. Why? Well, I lived in Japan for a long time, and the Japanese government has a policy of rice self-sufficiency. This policy exists, to the best of my knowledge, for no other crop.

    When I moved to Japan in 1994, it was the year following a very poor rice crop, and the government took the unusual step of importing Thai rice to make up for a shortfall. Some very good rice is grown in Thailand, but that stuff was horrid. My girlfriend and I had to mix it with Japanese rice to make it palatable. Do I think they imported the worst rice they could find, just to make sure that people didn't develop a taste for foreign rice? Mmmmmmmmmmmmmmm, could be.

    Normally, foreign rice just wasn't seen in Japan back then. It was a closed market. That's how extraordinary the importation of Thai rice was.

    When I left Japan in 2002, things had changed somewhat. You could buy California-grown Japanese rice varieties at a price lower than natively grown rice, but it wasn't common and most supermarkets didn't have it. Rice from other countries was rarer still. If you went to a Thai restaurant, you might get Thai rice (or not; the more expensive ones might have it), but you'd never see it in a store.

    Why is this so? Well, Japan still maintains a nearly closed rice market. The entire rice crop every year is bought by the government and re-sold to commercial dealers. Rice is heavily subsidized, and the subsidy works by the government paying a figure many times higher than world market rate (I've heard 20 times, but can't confirm whether or not that figure is accurate; however, at a Nijiya supermarket here in LA, I saw 25 lb. bags of California-grown short-grain rice selling for about what you'd pay for a 2 kg (4.4 pound) bag of good Japanese rice in Japan). This allows Japanese rice farmers to make a profit where they otherwise almost certainly wouldn't, and allows Japan to sustain rice self-sufficiency.

    Which brings me to why I support farm subsidies. The United States imports, of course, a great deal of its food products, and is nowhere near agriculturally self-sufficient. However, if all of our sea lanes were cut off and/or other countries just wouldn't sell us food because of , we could get by without starving, even if belts would be tight for a while, and agricultural production could be quickly ramped up under a declared state of emergency which would allow for expansion of farmlands without regard to environmental laws.

    To sustain that level of domestic food production and that ability to rapidly increase it in time of need (such as a major, protracted world war), farm subsidies are necessary. An enemy cannot use the threat of starvation against us as long as we grow our own food.

    There is also another, more humane, reason for farm subsidies. If the United States scrapped all subsidies and nearly all farmers quit farming because they couldn't make a living at it, our food imports would soar until we were importing nearly all our food. We could and would pay to dollar for it, of course. What choice would there be? Seeing that crops could be exported to the United States far more profitably than they could be kept at home, many farmers in poor countries would be growing cash crops for the export market rather than food crops for their o

  200. Re:idiot Howard!! by IdleLay · · Score: 1

    I agree with you on all points with the exception of "Odds are people who have computers in Vietnam are already driving Mercs anyway."

    This is one of the primary reason as to why they need to cut th ecost of entry into this particular area.

  201. Re:idiot Howard!! by gujo-odori · · Score: 1

    Of course not. In the case of the H-1B, we have little or need for foreign tech workers right now; companies just want them because they will work for slave wages. Since there is no legitimate need, and they have no right to come here, under our laws, their laws, or international laws, suspend the program. Don't issue any new H-1Bs and don't renew any current ones when they expire.

    How is doing away with the H-1B and not exporting jobs different? I think I've covered the H-1B, and not exporting jobs has nothing to do with the WTO or any other trade agreement. We have no agreement with India or any other country regarding free trade in jobs, nor should we have. When Americans are hurting for work and unemployment is high, we should be keeping our jobs at home and taking care of our own first. If we are at or near full employment and are truly hurting for workers, then we can talk about outsourcing or H-1Bs. However, nursing is the only field that comes to mind offhand where that is actually true; about a third of the nurses in California are from the Philippines, and if they weren't here those positions would simply go unfilled. I was unemployed for about three months earlier this year, and I remember being at a job fair and seeing a health care recruiting company with a sign on their booth that said that if you were an RN or LVN, show them your pay stub and they would beat that price by 20%, right there on the spot. IT was never like that, not even at the height of the dot-com bubble. The market was hot for a while, but not that hot. You could possibly argue that if not for the H-1B it would have been about the same, and you might be right. However, those days are past, and it's time for the H-1B to pass along with them.

    In the case of the catfish, it's not that I necessarily think we *should* be importing them without protecting our domestic industry through tariffs, quotas, or both, it's that we did enter into that agreement and I believe that we must live up to both the letter and the spirit of it. If we don't like the agreement, then fine, repeal it. But if we're not going to repeal it, then as a matter of honor we'd better live up to it. We might have fewer enemies in the world if we lived up to the letter and spirit of our agreements and of the principles upon which this country was founded.

  202. Yeah, freedom of choice. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    My company had a lot of a hell of freedom of choice at the beginning of this year when NT4 was phased out.

    A perfectly working infrastructure became obsolote.

    Thanks but no thanks.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  203. Re:idiot Howard!! by gujo-odori · · Score: 1

    Some people in VN have them, but not many. Most people ride scooters. People with more money have Japanese ones of 125 CC or greater (the latest ones run from 150 - 200 CC, are watercooled, and are styled much like a sportbike), people without much money ride smaller (110 CC or less) scooters, much more basic and often Chinese-made. In the south, Japanese scooters are predominant; in the north, which is less economically developed, Chinese and Russian ones (still with Cyrillic writing on them!) are predominant. I never saw a Russian scooter in the south, which tells you all you need to know about the quality of Russian scooters :-)

    You also see a lot of Russian trucks in the north, but never in the south. They look like they were built around WW II, and while it's possible some of them really were, I suspect that probably the factory just never changed its tooling, and the tooling does go back about that far.

    Computer ownership is pretty common in VN. I wouldn't say that most people have one, but in Ho Chi Minh City, the most prosperous area of the country, a lot of people have them and there is a bustling computer store district with lots of parts shops. I wish American cities tended to have all the computer stores clustered together like Japan and VN do; it's fun and cool and convenient, and a great way to spend a few hours on a computer shop crawl. The VNese shops aren't as good for a crawl as the ones in Tokyo's Akihabara area, though.

    On a side note WRT eastern languages, there is a company in Ha Noi that did a localized Red Hat clone called CMC Linux. I don't know if they're still around or not, I'm sure it must be really hard to sell even a single boxed set there, just like it is for MS. Unless they could build a consulting-based business, they'd never survive, I think.

  204. Re:idiot Howard!! by gujo-odori · · Score: 1

    You can't keep a dark secret hidden for ever :-) Now, Australia does have an absolutely wonderful brew called Cooper's, to which I was introduced in Japan by an Aussie friend there. Absolutely terrific stuff, and unfiltered, so that you get some yeast in the bottle. I've yet to find it back here in LA - just one of the many reasons I more than slightly regret leaving Japan - but if I do, I'll bring home at least a case of it.

  205. Ha,ha, ha not. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    They could eliminate social security payments creating a system in which people are forced to save for their old age.

    And you could reduce air pollution by increasing public transpirt and taxing polluting means of private transport. Like they do in most of Europe.

    That would be progress.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  206. No, you don't understand. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    First Linux is not Unix.

    Second, they are not mandating a monopoly. MS is very welcome to open source their software and they would be on business. If that sounds silly think: who wold Vietnamese people be looking for support and advice regarding Windows software? MS or the guy down the street? And Vietnamese companies?

    MS is missing the ship, they could become a services company providing consultancy for their open sourced operating system. They have such a hughe head start that they should be relishing the challenge and not cowering behind monopolistic tactics.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  207. Bullshit PizzaBrain. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Vietnam is doing this because they want to move towards more capitalistic practices like free trade. This is done as a pre requisite to enter the WTO and other free trade organizations.

    So unsurprisingly SCO was not right and you should add more peperoni to your brain cells.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  208. Yeah sure. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    To apply a measure that eases your entry into free trade organizations is going to be seen as communistic.

    Only idiots would see that as you rightly point out.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  209. Oh please, RTFA. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    You buy the machines, buy your copies of MS Windows and install your damn super safe and secure (running in Windows?) software.

    Oil and gas companies run mostly on Unix, so the change to Linux is trivial (and many already provide the sofware for Linux).

    I am not familiar with airlines but I don't see why they should use WIndows at all for the kind of software they need. Aircontrol software I have seen runs in primitive machines and I am not aware of any running on WIndows

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  210. It musy be my bad tired eyes. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    I can't see anywhere a prohibition for MS to open their OS and sell it.

    SIlly me.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
    1. Re:It musy be my bad tired eyes. by kukickface · · Score: 1

      You are making the assumption that Open is always better than closed. If I write a closed source OS that is faster, more stable, and better overall than Linux or *BSD, then why shouldn't I be able to market it as a closed system? If people want to use it then they will, whether it is closed or not.

  211. Re:Asian Software Commons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The software business is rapidly shifting to Asia, precisely because in Asia there is still a viable software commons. Currently that commons consists mostly of pirated software, but the result is that any application is available for nominal cost to the public in Asia, whereas in the US and Europe, software is extremely expensive. If the US had an advantage in software education this factor might be balanced, but the reality is that most of the PhD candidate positions in US Universities are not available to Americans at all, but occupied by students from India and China. To add insult to injury, the US patent system is eliminating the software commons in the US, making innovation extremely legalistic and difficult. The great era of software innovation in the US occurred during an era in which ideas were held in common and could be freely applied, and positions in higher education were available to American Citizens. The lack of respect for "intellectual property" in Asia is a great competitive advantage that is forcing the movement of the entire software industry out of the US.

  212. Re:I wish journalists (and everyone) would underst by Casca · · Score: 1

    Sigh. You're missing the point. In the business world there is the mentality that if you could have made some money from something, and you didn't, then it is a cost. If you could have sold that software to those people, but you didn't, it cost you $X.

    You're using the same argument that warez people have been using since games came out. "I wouldn't have payed for it, so its not costing you anything if I copy it". Its really just a perspective thing.

    --
    Casca
  213. Re:idiot Howard!! by cluckshot · · Score: 1

    This is pretty Simple: I as an American Citizen must mark up my wages 150% to pay the various taxes on my income etc. If I don't pay those taxes and still get the income, I could easily compete and live well in the "World Market."

    Its a choice for my congress critter, he had better either cut my taxes to essentially zero and quit supporting the Governments and Economies of the rest of the world with my money (I can supply details for the arrogant around the world who will argue this point -- prefer to keep this short) or he will have to start making others who trade in my market pay equal or higher taxes than mine. Because the alternative is that I will go out of business and with that will go his tax money. With that will go the money for Defense, Schools, Roads, Bridges, The elderly etc. Its a pretty stark choice. Either quit financing the USA, either by crushing its economy or cutting taxes to zero, or make the internationalist pirates pay the royalty they owe when they trade here!

    As to productivity, US workers are on average about 20 times more productive per hour than their corresponding foreign competition. The problem is OUT OF BUSINESS means not competing at all. The rest of the world is simply not aware of the high cost of US Defense and Social Costs.

    As to the Forigners or anyone posting on the list, it is no solution to economic troubles to bring another down to your level of misery. It is not good therefore to argue against another's wages or prosperity. It is wise to argue for your own but not at the expense of another!

    --
    Never Politically Correct ~ I prefer the facts If you don't like what I say, get a life, or comment yourself.
  214. Re:idiot Howard!! by fferreres · · Score: 1

    The reasons the United States has trade deficits with Viet Nam, China, Japan, Taiwan, and a host of other places, include simple economics (the United States is rich and things are relatively expensive

    It's not expensive because it's rich, it's expensive because they protect their industries even though they are inefficient (cat fish, steel, etc - LARGE list), their employees (by not letting people living outside "the paradise" offer their services in your country) and because of higher taxes.

    Now you don't even want to let your companies hire some people from abroad because of nationality. Great for you, your morals and your ideals.

    And the ONLY reason the US is not falling appart is because you can borrow at the lowest rates in the world the largest amounts of money. That alone compensates for the loss of productivity due to high paid workers that do NOT know any better than people abroad.

    But what strikes me most is your complaining about the cat fish of your poor adopted little country and complaining about India, when it's also known that's one of the poorest countries on earth.

    --
    unfinished: (adj.)
  215. Re:idiot Howard!! by retro128 · · Score: 1

    Honestly, since I've never had to deal with my job being threatened by the H1-B, and know little about offshore competition in the software industry, I can do little to refute your argument. However I can tell you what I do know about, which is the manufacturing industry.

    My company makes brass faucet fittings. Up until a couple of years ago our core business was strictly raw parts. We would sell them to faucet manufacturers who plated them, assembled them into faucets, and brought them to market.

    Lately we've seen our business in this market go down significantly because everyone is flocking to China to buy parts. My boss went to China to figure out what was up, and the stuff they have over there is scary. They have very advanced machinery, training, and processes, and they can sell the parts at a fraction of our cost. There are still a few quality control problems but they are getting better all the time, and people are willing to deal with them in exchange for the price.

    So, in order to stay afloat and competitive, we had to do some outsourcing ourselves. We got out of the parts business and are now making faucets. We have a facility in Mexico where our parts are plated and assembled. For short runs we will use our own machines, but if we needs lots of parts we plan on going to China ourselves. So you see, we're not some evil company who's outsourcing for the purpose of increasing the bottom line and making management fatter. We are doing it just to survive.

    Now, the government could tariff the living hell out of anything coming out of China, equalize the market for all, and keep all the manufacturing in the US. But would this help our economy? First of all, the Chinese would immediately retaliate by doing the same. And this would not be good for American companies because they have been slavering over the sales opportunities there. Our goods would be become significantly more expensive to manufacture. Other countries would still be doing business with China, buy parts from them, and in turn flood the US market with items made from those parts. This would completely undercut domestically made goods, and US workers will be screwed anyway because nobody will buy the products they make. We then would have to turn around and cut those products off, and we would in turn get cut off from those respective countries. There is no way this is going to happen. In other words, globalization is a bed we are going to be forced to lie in. My prediction? All manufacturing will one day be shifted overseas and the US will strictly be a service economy. It is a bad time to be a blue collar worker. Programmers will not fare much better.

    --
    -R
  216. I understand by essreenim · · Score: 1

    I stand corrected on some of this.
    You all seem to know what you are talking about.
    I will always object to economics I don't like in principle, whether I truly understand the issues or not, afterall, I despise Economics as a subject/concept/means of communication...

  217. I do support Open Source by essreenim · · Score: 1

    Thats probably true. I want to say for the record that although many of my posts could be interpreted as a knock against the open source cause, that is not the intention. I will always stay true to the cause!! : )