Slashdot Mirror


What is the Intel Switch Costing Apple?

SenseOfHumor writes "A Business Week article says that it costs Apple $898 for an Intel iMac before loading it with software and packaging. From the article: 'But for Apple, the switch to Intel chips is less about saving money in the short term, and more about hitching its wagon to Intel's longer-term product road maps, particularly in the area of notebooks. IBM's chips are power-hungry and generate a lot of heat, and therefore not suitable to notebook computers.'"

531 comments

  1. Oh, the sheer irony! by Caspian · · Score: 0, Troll

    Apple is going with Intel because their competitors' chips "are power-hungry and generate a lot of heat".

    It's like rain on your wedding day!

    --
    With spending like this, exactly what are "conservatives" conserving?
  2. If they don't know.... by MountainMan101 · · Score: 5, Funny

    If they don't know, why ask us? Everyone knows slashdot crowd knows nothing. But we'll always comment. So I'll say it's costing them at least a hundred pigs a month in tribute. Maybe some biscuits (you Yanks call them cookies).

    1. Re:If they don't know.... by Zerbs · · Score: 5, Funny

      Yes, but how many Bacon Jr. Cheeseburgers is that?

      --
      "22 astronauts were born in Ohio. What is it about your state that makes people want to flee the Earth?" Stephen Colbert
    2. Re:If they don't know.... by Reducer2001 · · Score: 3, Funny

      I don't know, I didn't go into Burger King.

      --
      When you get to hell -- tell 'em Itchy sent ya!
    3. Re:If they don't know.... by Morrigu · · Score: 1

      I say 312 pigs, or the equivalent value in drachmas!

      --
      "We can categorically state that we have not released man-eating badgers into the area." - Major Mike Shearer, UK
    4. Re:If they don't know.... by neomajic · · Score: 1

      That's Wendy's.

    5. Re:If they don't know.... by Palshife · · Score: 1

      Just curious, but if cookies are biscuits then what are biscuits called?

      --
      Attention deficit disorder is a complicated issue, spanning several major... HEY LET'S GO RIDE BIKES!
    6. Re:If they don't know.... by Tibor+the+Hun · · Score: 1

      I don't think they call them anything, they probably just eat them.

      --
      If you don't know what AltaVista is (was), get off my lawn.
    7. Re:If they don't know.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, that's Pulp Fiction

    8. Re:If they don't know.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jules didn't go to Wendy's either ^_^

    9. Re:If they don't know.... by coolgeek · · Score: 1

      MMMMM Bacon Cheeseburgers with cookies as the bun. MMMMMM ya know Homer Simpson dreams about this sort of stuff.

      --

      cat /dev/null >sig
    10. Re:If they don't know.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, but were the pigs green?

    11. Re:If they don't know.... by jnunoferreira · · Score: 1

      "i love paris in the winter when it rains, i love paris in the fall..."
        ^^,

    12. Re:If they don't know.... by BronsCon · · Score: 0

      Obviously, or Wendy's, because BK doesn't sell a Bacon Jr. Cheeseburger, or even a Jr. Cheeseburger. Wendy's does. I should know, I work at one and eat at the other.

      --
      APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
    13. Re:If they don't know.... by Danse · · Score: 1

      just to nitpick, Wendy's calls it a Jr. Bacon Cheeseburger, not Bacon Jr. Cheeseburger.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    14. Re:If they don't know.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those things look a lot like English dumplings. Why are they not swimming in a stew?

    15. Re:If they don't know.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      I'm pretty sure that was a reference to Pulp Fiction. If you look at what the reply was to, it doesn't make much sense even if it had been the right restaurant.

      Vincent: And you know what they call a... a... a Quarter Pounder with Cheese in Paris?
      Jules: They don't call it a Quarter Pounder with cheese?
      Vincent: No man, they got the metric system. They wouldn't know what the f*** a Quarter Pounder is.
      Jules: Then what do they call it?
      Vincent: They call it a Royale with cheese.
      Jules: A Royale with cheese. What do they call a Big Mac?
      Vincent: Well, a Big Mac's a Big Mac, but they call it le Big-Mac.
      Jules: Le Big-Mac. Ha ha ha ha. What do they call a Whopper?
      Vincent: I dunno, I didn't go into Burger King.

    16. Re:If they don't know.... by Rone · · Score: 1

      Yes, but how many Bacon Jr. Cheeseburgers is that?

      Enough to fill up half a Library of Congress.

    17. Re:If they don't know.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      scones

  3. Re:Apple Are Korea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Did you mean Apples are for old Koreans only?

  4. When did this change? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    In the mid 1990s, Apple showed the famous picture of a Pentium grilling a hot dog and claimed Intel's chips were power hungry and ran hot compared to the nice cool sleek PowerPC. That was one of the supporting reasons that Apple ostensibly switched, according to all the engineering presentations at WWDC. So when did this change?

    The main reason of course was that RISC processors were on a much faster performance incline than the fuddy duddy old CISC processors like the x86 line. The graph comparing the two in the period 1995-2005 showed CISC acceleration continuing to slow and RISC acceleration continuing with, I believe, a skyrocket attached to the top of the graph. We all know how that turned out.

    1. Re:When did this change? by 55555+Manbabies! · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So when did this change?

      Somewhere in the last decade where each architecture was developed into something different than it was.

    2. Re:When did this change? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1, Informative

      In the mid 1990s, Apple showed the famous picture of a Pentium grilling a hot dog and claimed Intel's chips were power hungry and ran hot compared to the nice cool sleek PowerPC. That was one of the supporting reasons that Apple ostensibly switched, according to all the engineering presentations at WWDC. So when did this change?

      Just within the last 12 months has Intel started releasing chips that focus on lower heat and power. The Pentium M chips were a step towards lower power, but the Intel Core Duo that ships in the imac is the first chip that is really ahead of AMD for mobile systems.

    3. Re:When did this change? by adisakp · · Score: 5, Informative

      The main reason of course was that RISC processors were on a much faster performance incline than the fuddy duddy old CISC processors like the x86 line. The graph comparing the two in the period 1995-2005 showed CISC acceleration continuing to slow and RISC acceleration continuing with, I believe, a skyrocket attached to the top of the graph. We all know how that turned out.

      No one at the time expected the changes in CISC processors. CISC processors still do have a "complex" instruction set in that they allow multiple forms of adddressing and varying length opcodes. However, internally these chips have become much more RISC-like. The current generation of Pentiums actually does an internal version of dynamic translation from CISC to RISC-micro-ops (which may be 1 or more per CISC instruction) and executes the micro-ops using a different instruction set internally. This internal RISC instruction set is used so central to the design that the L1 I-Cache is not actually a verbatim data cache of the CISC instructions but actually a trace cache of the translated RISC-like micro-ops.

    4. Re:When did this change? by dasil003 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      No one at the time expected the changes in CISC processors. CISC processors still do have a "complex" instruction set in that they allow multiple forms of adddressing and varying length opcodes. However, internally these chips have become much more RISC-like. The current generation of Pentiums actually does an internal version of dynamic translation from CISC to RISC-micro-ops (which may be 1 or more per CISC instruction) and executes the micro-ops using a different instruction set internally. This internal RISC instruction set is used so central to the design that the L1 I-Cache is not actually a verbatim data cache of the CISC instructions but actually a trace cache of the translated RISC-like micro-ops.

      It really just goes to show the error in the view that RISC and CISC are considered opposite approaches to processor design. The dichotomy was more pronounced in the early days of chip design, but the fact was that proponents of both approaches had good points, and so it was inevitable that modern chips combine the best of both philosophies.

      I think the progress made on the PowerPC architecture is a testament to its viability. The fact that it's even managed to stay anywhere close to Intel/AMD is remarkable given the difference in R&D dollars (I'm just guessing). But the timing of the Intel switch makes perfect sense.

      Consider the switch to the PowerPC in the 90s. It was a time when Microsoft was rapidly catching up to the Mac in terms of UI, and computers were generally underpowered for the common applications that people needed. Gambling on a more promising architecture could have paid off huge if the performance panned out. That never happened, and Apple was in pretty bad shape by the late 90s.

      Now, however, computer performance has reached adequate levels for all the things the common people want... audio, video, web surfing, word processing. We can always use more power, but performance is not such a big deal as it used to be. Since they're not seeking a competitive advantage in performance, it makes sense of Apple to at least assure commodity performance by going with the dominant CPU architecture. Apple has contiunously struggled with supply problems from chip vendors for years, hopefully this will now be behind them, and they can focus on the creative part of their business which is where they've always excelled.

    5. Re:When did this change? by AKAImBatman · · Score: 2, Informative

      It changed within the last few years. Apple used to cream Intel chips on battery life, regularly producing laptops that could run for up to four hours. Intel laptops, OTOH, were quickly dwindling in battery life all the way down to 2 hours or less.

      Intel noted this issue and produced the Pentium M processor (part of their whole "Centrino" push), which significantly reduced processor power usage on mobile computers. In the meantime, Apple was unable to convince IBM to produce low power G5's as they had gotten Motorola to do in the past. Apple was thus stuck with older processor technology for its laptops.

      Does that help explain things?

    6. Re:When did this change? by Moofie · · Score: 1

      Wow, it's almost like at some point in the last ten years, technology has, like, changed or something.

      Amazing!

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    7. Re:When did this change? by urbaneassault · · Score: 1

      You mean, the difference in R&D $ between Intel and IBM? IBM had to keep the PPC performance inline or better than Intel offerings or their server lines would die. That was then.
      Remember, PPC was designed by IBM, manufactured by Moto, and as one of the many products that used the chips, implemented in PowerMacs.

    8. Re:When did this change? by aminorex · · Score: 1

      > So when did this change?

      I think Transmeta was a turning point. Intel opted to compete in that space, and processor speeds stalled lately, so that lower power consumption has been more achievable.

      For laptops, the x86 move is clearly a win for Apple. For desktops, it's not yet. I would definitely buy a dual G5 before I would buy an x86 desktop. Photoshop, for example, runs from 4 to as much as 10 times faster on a Power G5.

      I do so wish I could get OSX on Cell, and buy as many heads as my budget allowed. That would be schuite and phayen.

      --
      -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
    9. Re:When did this change? by dasil003 · · Score: 1

      Fair enough, but the real question is how much did IBM really spend compared to Intel?

    10. Re:When did this change? by nelsonal · · Score: 3, Informative

      Neither breaks R&D by business line, but IBM spent $15.3 billion from 2002-2004 on R&D (keep in mind that IBMs R&D includes lots of software and probably at least a little bit for their computing systems). Intel spent just over $12.5 billion at the same time, but their R&D was only spent on CPU, chipsets, and their network/wireless businesses (which were only a small portion of the R&D spend.

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
    11. Re:When did this change? by buysse · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Despite the belief of many on /., you probably don't want a cell. It doesn't do out-of-order execution. Unless code is seriously optimized for the exact micro-architecture of the chip, probably hand-optimized for critical portions, you will get horrible performance.

      In that respect, it's quite similar to the Itanium (no hardware branch prediction, all in compiler) -- screaming fast for something that's very well optimized, but change the processor (Itanic II), and you get bad performance on code compiled for the first rev of the chip.

      Now, for the specific case of Photoshop, the cell might work quite well -- as a coprocessor, for filters and other ops in Photoshop, but not to run the main UI. Same thing for something like Mathematica or Matlab. It's not a very good general-purpose core (in terms of being easy to program or easy to get good performance).

      It will show in the PS3 -- the first games will have horrible performance compared to games that come out six months later, as the developers understand the oddities of the Cell better and the tools get better. Yes, that difference shows up in every console that comes out, but I think it's going to be especially pronounced on the PS3 because of the cell.

      --
      -30-
    12. Re:When did this change? by trentblase · · Score: 1
      We all know how that turned out.

      Yeah, the CISC people adopted a RISC architecture and slapped a CISC frontend on the instruction set.

    13. Re:When did this change? by Doctor+Memory · · Score: 1

      Nope. PPC was designed by AIM (Apple/IBM/Moto), based on the POWER architecture. I think I still have my PowerPC 601 databook somewhere (never did get any "engineering samples", though -- stingier than NatSemi back in the day! [Anyone else remember the 32532?])

      --
      Just junk food for thought...
    14. Re:When did this change? by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Since they're not seeking a competitive advantage in performance, it makes sense of Apple to at least assure commodity performance by going with the dominant CPU architecture.

      The Intel switch wasn't about switching to a dominant architecture, it was about moving to a platform that had a future roadmap for performance-per-watt. Intel is kicking butt in that department with the Core Duo (a laptop chip that manages to compete with a desktop Athlon64). Merom and Conroe later this year are supposed to further this even more dramatically, being chip redesigns with performance-per-watt as the design goal.

      Steve Jobs was tired of selling a G4 Powerbook, so he moved to Intel.

      --
      "Sufferin' succotash."
    15. Re:When did this change? by demachina · · Score: 1

      Most people forget the battle between CISC and RISC changed when Intel formed an alliance with DEC ostensibly to evaluate adopting DEC's awesome Alpha processors in whole or part. DEC turned over all of the design information for Alpha to Intel. Intel studiously digested it all, presumably copied it all, and then told DEC to go to hell. They then proceeded to incorporate all Alpha's design tricks in to Pentium. I think this was around the Pentium Pro and Pentium II time frame which also happens to be when Pentium closed the performance gap with RISC processors and then went on to pass them. This ascendence of Pentium was also aided by the arrival of Windows NT which offered a somewhat more creditable OS for higher end applications. It should be noted NT was also more or less stolen from DEC via hiring DEC's leading OS architect.

      DEC did sue Intel over this theft and did eventually win but by then Intel had reaped vast benefit from their basically criminal behavior and DEC and Alpha was pretty much in collapse. Just goes to show, crime does pay.

      --
      @de_machina
    16. Re:When did this change? by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 1

      I do so wish I could get OSX on Cell, and buy as many heads as my budget allowed. That would be schuite and phayen.


      A report last year said Apple evaluated a Cell-based Mac and found it too slow and complex.

      --
      "Sufferin' succotash."
    17. Re:When did this change? by Ulrich+Hobelmann · · Score: 1

      Well, the Intel chips were more advanced than the RISC ones, that's why they ran faster.

      But there's another trend too that makes CISC more attractive these days: CPUs keep becoming exponentially faster (well, until recently at least), while memory speed is stagnant, even cache memory speed (only the size increases dramatically with shrinking structure sizes).

      So when memory is the bottleneck, the solution is to compress instructions. What the Thumb instruction set is to the ARM, the Intel instruction set is to an imaginary 8-register RISC architecture. It's small and fast to load, and the super-fast CPU has to trouble at all expanding those little complex instructions into something more RISCy, like the Pentium4 does, and probably the various AMD chips, too.

      We're past the stage where CPU speed is the limiting factor. It's all about cache, and about hard disk speed (ever watched a Mac load an application, or boot?).

    18. Re:When did this change? by dasil003 · · Score: 1

      The Intel switch wasn't about switching to a dominant architecture, it was about moving to a platform that had a future roadmap for performance-per-watt. Intel is kicking butt in that department with the Core Duo (a laptop chip that manages to compete with a desktop Athlon64). Merom and Conroe later this year are supposed to further this even more dramatically, being chip redesigns with performance-per-watt as the design goal.

      That's the primary goal, yes, but the Intel move is hardly a one-dimensional decision. It's obvious Apple needed faster laptops, what's slightly less obvious is that processor differentiation is less valuable to Apple now then at any time in the past 15 years.

    19. Re:When did this change? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      IIRC the ppro and p2 were both smoked by their RISC contemporaries, and it wasn't until the Pentium III that intel finally surpassed them in much of any category. It wasn't until itanic that intel surpassed DEC in flops/MHz... And meanwhile they're behind an athlon thunderbird in everything else :)

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    20. Re:When did this change? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1
      But the Pentium M's power consumption is not all that small! It's great for an intel chip but I looked up the numbers back in the day and the Pentium M plus the chipset consumes more power than a non-mobile Athlon 64 plus chipset. The pentium M was a stepping stone, and that's it. This new duo thing game out of left field as far as I'm concerned :)

      Of course, a lot of the benefit is due to a shift in process that the rest of the industry is in the midst of, or soon will be...

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    21. Re:When did this change? by dustmite · · Score: 1

      Consider the switch to the PowerPC in the 90s. It was a time when Microsoft was rapidly catching up to the Mac in terms of UI

      Funny, so is 2006.

    22. Re:When did this change? by XnavxeMiyyep · · Score: 1

      I guess it does take a rocket scientist to figure that out!

      --
      I put the 't' in electrical engineering.
    23. Re:When did this change? by UlfJack · · Score: 1

      I've heard that the real reason CISC processors are taking off once more is that they have a better information to memory-size ratio. The big problem with processor design is that cpus are getting faster and faster but memory isn't. 3.5 GHz CPU, 200 Mhz Memory bus, what the fuck?

      I've heard numbers that RISC programs are about 30% larger than the equivalent CISC program, which means that you're going to have 30% more memory accesses which translates directly into (worse) performance.

      At least our CS prof was claiming that at those rare occurances when I was actually listening. ;)

    24. Re:When did this change? by Afrosheen · · Score: 1

      Just to add a few details to the DEC/Intel fiasco...

        Compaq bought Alpha out a few years after Intel raped them, then turned around and sold the IP and tech to Intel. http://www.theregister.co.uk/2003/07/10/intels_tan glewood_pumped_full/ clearly shows the head Alpha guru working at Intel in 2003. Strangely enough, the article even mentions that it was part of Bannon's roadmap to integrate the Rambus architecture into Intel's Tanglewood design but The Register doubted it would happen. Of course, it did, it was a disaster and rambus ram is still worth more per ounce than gold. However, no one can fault the speed of the older P4's running with Rambus (if you have deep enough pockets to load it up with a gig or so of rambus).

        Another weird fact is that Compaq was still selling Alpha workstations as of last year.

    25. Re:When did this change? by demachina · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I didn't mean to imply they achieved parity with Alpha in their first iteration, but early Pentium Pro and II put Intel on a pretty close footing with MIPS and SGI in particular, especially the lame ass R5000. Add in Windows NT, Glint and Voodoo offering the first low cost 3D GPU's, Microsoft buying Softimage and porting it to this platform and you have the inflection point where PC's started burying RISC workstations and it is the point that SGI and SUN started a long decline in the workstation market.

      On the subject of Itanic that was no doubt a key contributor to Intel's current problems in the CPU market. They squandered far to much of their R&D budget on these processors which only work well on supercomputing apps, and were in general a disaster of EPIC proportions, while AMD did 64 bit sensibly and in a way that sells to a mass market.

      I wager Intel is going to disappear out of the supercomputing, server, workstation and desktop market, and be forced to survive on ARM and Centrino in devices(phones and settop) and laptops. That's not necessarily a bad thing since it appears that is where much of the future of computing is heading.

      --
      @de_machina
    26. Re:When did this change? by drinkypoo · · Score: 2, Informative
      Well, the R4400 and R8000 are both pre-ppro and the R10k is from the same year as the ppro. (I wrote a now-somewhat-outdated timeline of microprocessors on e2.) AFAICT the R4400SC spanks the PPro pretty badly. And, that's from the days when SGI was still selling lots of machines (I have an Indy with a R4400SC module sitting, powered off, at home right now.) The R5000 was a budget CPU from day one, although it IS faster at some types of 3d graphics operations than the R4400(PC or SC) due to some added instructions.

      I agree with you about intel's future, unless maybe they come up with a decent bus (sometime next year) or just license AMD's :)

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    27. Re:When did this change? by d34thm0nk3y · · Score: 1

      Now, for the specific case of Photoshop, the cell might work quite well -- as a coprocessor, for filters and other ops in Photoshop, but not to run the main UI.

      Hmm...maybe we will see them on video cards...

    28. Re:When did this change? by hr+raattgift · · Score: 1

      I don't think your concerns about the Cell are really applicable.

      The Cell is a combination of an ordinary PowerPC (called the PPE) and eight floating-point vector processors (called the SPEs), interconnect and peripheral logic, on a single die.

      The PPE (Power Processing Element) will have the standard 970 instruction set including the powerpc-gpopt and powerpc-gfxopt operands. It's a two-thread dual-issue 64-bit general purpose processor that will work pretty much exactly like the 970s in Apple's G5 systems. It has a shortened pipeline which favours well-optimized code (you could think of this as penalizing poorly-optimized code, too). It has a small 16kB L1 cache and a 512kB L2 cache, but can use the high-speed interconnect (EIB) to talk to other local memories. Moreover, it has a standard VMX vector engine (which Apple calls the Velocity Engine and most people call Altivec).

      The PPE on its own would be a decent G5 system for running code built with the "-fast" flag in Apple's XCode-bundled gcc 4.0.1 and with standard Velocity Engine acceleration code. Most of the computation workhorse frameworks (QuickTime et al) ought to work well when compiled for this particular target. Fat (er, Universal) binary support could do this trivially.

      On its own the PPE should be competitive with a single-core PPC 970 (Apple G5) for most of the uses one would make of a single-processor Mac. There is no reason why one could not use multiple Cell packages in a system, along the lines of the dual G5 systems. However, the dual-G5 packages (especially the quad G5 systems) ought to outperform PPE on code that is principally unvectorized G5 and VMX tasks.

      That said, the 8 SPEs one gets on top of the VMX open up a new world.

      The Synergistic Processing Elements (SPEs) could be looked at and programmed as if they were additional VMX units requiring a preamble and postamble when invoking a vectorized subroutine. Because of the overhead of uploading code to the SPE and syn chronizing between the SPE and PPE, the SPEs are more suited to processing large data blocks. This model would let the PPE (and VMX) focus on other tasks while a large data set mutation was being processed by an SPE.

      Another approach would be to stream data through an SPE: the preamble would upload a small program (like a tiny operating system) into an SPE, which would then iterate over datasets as they became available. The PPE would notify the SPE when new data becomes available, and the SPE would notify the PPE when its processing finishes.

      SPEs can also notify each other, so one could mix both of the above models, with some SPEs being notified by others (in a chain, most likely), and some being notified by the PPE.

      IBM has an online overview of the SPE programming models (see towards the middle of the article).

      In a Mac OS X environment, substituting SPE programs for Velocity Engine subroutines would be a SMOP for developers used to Velocity Engine programming. If anything, this is already becoming easier with the migration support for Intel's SSE3.

      The Cell would be a good fit for an Apple workstation used for media processing tasks, especially processing video (NLE, rendering, transcoding, compressing). Chaining together several image mutating SPE-based programs in a large multi-SSE model would be a much higher throughput approach than current unvectorized-G5+VMX threads.

      The Cell would also be a good fit for scientific programming that leans heavily on double-precision floating point. There is a large hit for using doubles instead of single precision in the SPEs, however they are both fast and numerous, and would work well for parallelizable tasks.

      In single precision and in parallel the SPEs look a little like shader engines on modern 3D graphics cards.

      The question you raise is whether general purpose computation-intensive code that was not opt

    29. Re:When did this change? by nelsonal · · Score: 1

      IIRC the estimates were that Intel spent the most on processor design, but that Sun was next. These were shall we say educated guesses by folks who were in a slightly better position than just relying on public documents. I'm sure it helps Intel's efforts to have an AMD sticking close to them but only passing them in performance and customer view occasionally.

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
  5. the real costs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    ibm relationship, $1,000,000,000
    porting operating system $30,000,000

    finding yourself on the platform you have been bagging out for the last three decades? Priceless!!

    -Sj53

    1. Re:the real costs by lynx_user_abroad · · Score: 3, Insightful
      porting operating system $30,000,000

      With the understanding that this was not intended to be an accurate estimate, it's still an exaggeration.

      Apple has, at the very least, shown it's operating system to be more flexible (or morphable) than Microsoft's Windows.

      Apple already made a successful platform jump once before (from 680x0 to PPC) and maintained side-by-side compatibility.

      They've also now made an operating system jump (from the MacOS 9.x series to the OSX series fully encapsulating MacOS 9.x as Classic.)

      I think the best Windows ever offered was a version of NT which ran on a Sun box. That didn't last too long.

      So they've already paid the price for freedom from hardware lockin. Now they're just cashing-in.

      I look forward to testing some old System 4.1 apps in Classic under OSX on Intel. From everything else I've seen, support should be transparent.

      Which, when you think about it, truly is priceless.

      --

      The thing about things we don't know is we often don't know we don't know them.

    2. Re:the real costs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just FYI (again): Apple has said many times that Classic won't run 68K apps on Intel.

    3. Re:the real costs by cbackas · · Score: 5, Informative

      It might be worth noting that Intel based Macs will *not* support Classic mode in any way. I seem to recall reading a knowledgeable article saying this directly, but I can't find it right now. However, if you refer to http://developer.apple.com/documentation/MacOSX/Co nceptual/universal_binary/index.html#//apple_ref/d oc/uid/TP40002217 you'll see that both older applications AND Classic itself are listed as things that Rosetta can not run. If Rosetta cannot run a Classic app, then it's not GOING to run as it's still PPC.

      Now, I'm sure emulators will eventually appear, but this isn't the best example to present to demonstrate Apple backward compatibility =)

    4. Re:the real costs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "classic mode" is not supported on intel chips, and that seems pretty logical.

      still BasiliskII will more that happy to run System 4.1 on the dual core...

    5. Re:the real costs by AKAImBatman · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Apple has, at the very least, shown it's operating system to be more flexible (or morphable) than Microsoft's Windows.

      Apple has always kept the Intel jump as an Ace card in its back pocket. Rhapsody was developed for both Intel and PowerPC, and Apple kept Darwin x86 up to date. For many of us, the only surprise was that Apple actually made the jump, not that they could do it.

    6. Re:the real costs by mini+me · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Apple already made a successful platform jump once before (from 680x0 to PPC)

      More importantly, NeXTStep made the jump to Intel in the past. So OS X already has a history of running on x86.

    7. Re:the real costs by Jerry+Smith · · Score: 5, Interesting
      porting operating system $30,000,000

      OS X derives from NextStep/OpenStep, and has been developed for n86 from day 1. They ported every release to PPC. Yes off course it needed aftercare, but still: first for n86, then to PPC.

      --
      All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain. Time to die.
    8. Re:the real costs by grahamlee · · Score: 1

      In fact Rhapsody (the developer previews of OS X) ran on Intel before PowerPC and was dual-architecture up until the release of OS X Server v1.0. After all, it was just an OPENSTEP port...

    9. Re:the real costs by pezzonovante1 · · Score: 0

      OSx is not being ported to the x86 architecture, it was co-designed for both PPC and x86 processors.

    10. Re:the real costs by cosmo7 · · Score: 1

      Apple really is letting down the side here. I mean, what really is that difficult in writing an emulator that translates 68K toolbox code into PPC toolbox code and then converting it into x86 code that runs in a compatibility mode?

      I did something like this the other day to order Vietnamese food from a Chinese restaurant for some French people.

    11. Re:the real costs by Ucklak · · Score: 1

      I'm sure the emulator approach would be the best. With processors as powerful as they are, an off the shelf x86 Mac should surely be able to emulate the last G4 Classic environment without any speed deficiencies.

      That being said, why is Microsoft not doing this? We know that Longhorn was supposed to be the latest and greatest but it has fallen way short of it's stated goals from the get go.
      In recent years, Apple has changed their underlying OS while maintaining classic support and again, changing hardware while maintaining older application suppport via Rosetta. I think that letting Classic die is fine because emulators will come into play here.

      Microsoft is supposed to be the 800lb. Gorilla yet they do nothing but have all the marbles as to do something. They even own the company that makes Virtual PC for the Mac.
      Why can't they come up with a new OS with real security and emulate that legacy, virus ridden older Operating Systems?
      I really hope that Monad will be something for them otherwise, they're just a lackluster Gorilla beating their chest.

      --
      if you steal from one source, that is plagiarism, if you steal from many, well, that's just research.
    12. Re:the real costs by javaxman · · Score: 1
      I did something like this the other day to order Vietnamese food from a Chinese restaurant for some French people.

      Somehow I suspect this process took long enough and was complicated enough that you wouldn't want to do it every day. Emulating OS 9 "Classic" in OS X on Intel would be a little bit like that. Throwing in the 68k thing is how I know you're trying for a "funny" mod.

      It's shocking enough to me that you actually *can* run some 68k apps on OS X on PPC today. Really. Think about that for a minute. That's crazy. But I've done it... not that I want to do it every day...

    13. Re:the real costs by macthulhu · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Classic is just OS9 emulation to cover people during the change to OS X... It's time to let it go.

      --

      Someday a real rain is gonna come...

    14. Re:the real costs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Err, word has it that Classic won't run on the Intel Macs. You'd better stick with the PPC Macs if you count on Classic.

    15. Re:the real costs by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Why not? There's already a number of emulators for 68K systems floating around for Windows or Linux. There's even a few for 68K macs.

      That will be sad. Windows and Linux will be able to run old Mac binaries but not MacOS.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    16. Re:the real costs by EXMSFT · · Score: 1

      NT never ran on SPARC boxes (I'm assuming that you meant that when you said a Sun box.

      Windows NT was actually first written for, and using, MIPS processors - NOT X86 (while knowing that X86 would be a destination architecture, but not the only one.

      The NT family has been supported on:
      - MIPS (RS4000) - (NT 3.1)
      - X86 (beginning with the 386) - (NT 3.1)
      - Alpha - (NT 3.1)
      - PowerPC - IBM architecture, not the Mac - (NT 3.51)
      - Itanic (excuse me, Itanium) - (Windows XP (5.1) and Windows Server 2003 (5.2))
      - AMD64 (yeah, yeah, X64) - (Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 (5.2))


      There have been others developed for, but not released. In fact, the ONLY version of Windows NT that supported just one architecture was Windows 2000, which had Alpha support cut from it mid-development. And actually, Dave Cutler, the chief architect of NT (and VMS) put(s) quite a bit of focus into architectural portability when designing NT from the beginning. You might want to learn a bit about Windows before badmouthing it in incorrect suppositions.

      Also note that the Xbox 360 - which uses the NT kernel - does not run on an X86 (whereas the first one did) proving that the code portability is still quite there.

    17. Re:the real costs by pilgrim23 · · Score: 1

      Truely this is the Endian of the World for Apple.....

      --
      - Minutus cantorum, minutus balorum, minutus carborata descendum pantorum.
    18. Re:the real costs by Guy+Harris · · Score: 1
      They ported every release to PPC. Yes off course it needed aftercare, but still: first for n86, then to PPC.

      And the evidence you have to support the claim that the development cycle involved getting stuff running on x86 first, and then when that was done getting it running on PPC, is? (Note that most changes to OS X between releases don't involve "porting" the changes; most of them would Just Work.)

      This doesn't say that releases weren't also made to run on x86 - Jobs said as much - but I've seen no indication that the primary development target was x86.

    19. Re:the real costs by TheAncientHacker · · Score: 1
      Um. No.

      The Windows NT Family has Supported the following processor architectures with Released Products

      • x86 on multiple vendor's hardware
      • x86-64 on multiple vendor's hardware
      • Itanium on multiple vendor's hardware
      • MIPS on multiple vendor's hardware
      • Clipper on the one platform that shipped
      • PowerPC on multiple vendor's hardware
      • Alpha on multiple vendor's hardware

      By comparison Apple has supported

      • 680x0 on Apple and Apple licensed clones
      • PowerPC on Apple
      • x86 on Apple
    20. Re:the real costs by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1

      NT never ran on SPARC boxes

      Sure it did. Consumers just never saw it. You see, Sun enticed Microsoft into selling them exclusive rights to produce Windows NT for the SPARC architecture. Given how popular SPARC was, Microsoft thought they'd won a major victory and signed the contract. Sun then sat on their exclusive rights and laughed at Microsoft for the rest of the 90's.

      I'm assuming that you meant that when you said a Sun box.

      I'm not sure that's a fair assumption. Sun has produced various Intel/AMD boxes throughout it history, including:

      * SunPCI (a complete PC inside your Sun)
      * Cobalt (x86 webservers)
      * Java Workstations (AMD Opertron Machines that are Windows certified)

      Though I do agree that he was probably referring to the Digital Alpha machines. Either that or he ran Internet Explorer and Outlook on his Sun box and thought it was "great". (*shudder*)

    21. Re:the real costs by iroll · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't that be first for the motorola 68k?

      IIRC NeXT boxes were based on that CPU, so I'd imagine that NeXTSTEP was developed for it first.

      Of course, Mach was around before NeXT... so I guess we'd have to find out what platform Mach was developed on before we could really deetermine which archtecture OS X was "First" developed for.

      --
      Repetition does not transform a lie into the truth. - FDR
    22. Re:the real costs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Very very few people run anything in classic. Our dept uses about 50 macs. Not a single classic app in sight.

    23. Re:the real costs by ChunderDownunder · · Score: 1
      I look forward to testing some old System 4.1 apps in Classic under OSX on Intel

      What you need is an emulator, e.g. Basilisk II

    24. Re:the real costs by MonkeyBoy · · Score: 1

      As far as I can tell, this guy is claiming that all updates to OSX have been written for x86 first, then source code was modified to work on the PPC architecture.

      Personally, I'm a pretty big Apple fanboy, and I've never heard anything like that even remotely discussed. On one hand Apple is writing hardware-agnostic code as much as possible since that will port from A to B to C to D without much, if any, fiddling. Where the code is compiled at that point is mostly academic (so long as it's written properly).

      But the components that are architecture-specific are, by definition, hardware-specific. It's going to be very hard to test the drivers for all the sundry components that go into a G5 motherboard on an Intel-based system. Closest you could come is to compile on x86, using the appropriate flags on the compiler, so it spits out something that is PPC-compatible, then transfer the file over to the G5 through various means (mounted HD with filesystem driver, network, etc). Remember, PPC is big endian, x86 is little endian - they're not even compatible byte-by-byte.

      Of course, what probably yields rise to this speculation is that x86 versions of OSX have existed from day 1. Of course, there's no better way to test whether you've truly written platform-agnostic code than to compile it on multiple platforms. When it comes down to it, where the code is compiled first is a moot point, since it's being compiled on both to make sure that the code works on both platforms.

      --

      Moof!

    25. Re:the real costs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Funny as this may be, I still own a 6-year old iBook that actually has no fan, had 10-hour battery life for the first 2 years, and yeah, still works great, and runs 10.3 usably fast, iTunes, MSOffice, Safari, and all. Oh yeah, an uptime of 24 days right now, and not even sure why I even restart it, unlike my work windows PC (I have not bought 10.4, there's simply no need for me to do so, but I am pretty sure it will run as well. Also, the battery just died at once, about two years ago)

      Frankly, I do not give a crap what processor a laptop has, but I am very impressed with one that is quiet, cold, and runs off batteries longer than a PDA.

      I believe the battery time will be a lot less with the new IBM switch...

      Before, when Apple said 6 hours, and it really meant 10. Right now they say 4 hours, and it probably means 2 while watching a DVD with wireless on...

    26. Re:the real costs by Squozen · · Score: 1

      It seems to me that if there are still a few Classic apps that people run in this day and age, there's a business opportunity for a small developer to make a good Cocoa implementation and clean up. I wonder why this isn't happening. It's especially noticeable with educational software - there seems to be nothing on OS X if the complaints I read on Mac forums are accurate.

    27. Re:the real costs by javaxman · · Score: 1
      It seems to me that if there are still a few Classic apps that people run in this day and age, there's a business opportunity for a small developer to make a good Cocoa implementation and clean up. I wonder why this isn't happening. It's especially noticeable with educational software - there seems to be nothing on OS X if the complaints I read on Mac forums are accurate.

      Oh really? Well, first off, I'm not terribly sure that 'educational software' is really a market a truly small developer could easily tackle, depending on what we're talking about... but as a programmer who writes Cocoa-based Objective-C code most days, I'm *certainly* interested in learning about any gaps in the available OS X software. What are people still running in Classic mode that they can't find a suitable OS X replacement for ? Somehow I suspect it's software put out by Autodesk or some similar larger outfit that really actually wouldn't be too easy for one or two developers to slap together. That, or the end user doesn't want to pay for another copy of somethign they already own.

      But really, I am curious because there do seem to be a good number of educational OS X programs... could you provide a link to the forums you're talking about, or give me the name or description of the software they're looking for ? I'd love to write it... just looking for that niche, you know...

    28. Re:the real costs by 777film · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I can't imagine it's worth it to Apple to maintain classic emulation. Really, it's a small demographic who use it today-- and probably all of them write for lowendmac.com. Sure there will be someone who can come up with a "but I still use Microsoft 5" or whatever, but they're exceptions, not the vast majority. That might suck for a few people, but it's just not enough to matter.

      If there's a classic app you or someone else needs to use so badly, consider that you can pick up a 400mhz G4 tower or a G3 Powerbook for less than $200 (possibly less than $100) and run OS9 natively.

    29. Re:the real costs by IntergalacticWalrus · · Score: 1

      "n86"? WTF is that? First I thought it was a typo, but you used it twice...?

    30. Re:the real costs by dmdimon · · Score: 1

      Actually first NeXT was built on 68030

    31. Re:the real costs by Chet+Ramey · · Score: 1

      Mach, since it used 4.3 BSD as its base, was first developed on and for the VAX.

    32. Re:the real costs by thejoelpatrol · · Score: 1

      There are a lot of old applications that are still completely useful. I'm looking mainly at games. Productivity-wise, there are probably better modern equivilents of nearly anything that existed 10 years ago, but I spend more time playing Civilization I on my Mac than I do playing Doom 3. I'm not saying Apple should make it their priority to make Classic run, but I would sure appreciate it. I'd love to upgrade to an Apple Intel laptop once the second generation comes along, but I may hold off even longer because I can't play my old games.

    33. Re:the real costs by HuguesT · · Score: 1

      OpenStep, the immediate successor to NeXTStep, also ran on Suns and under Windows with an extra compatibility layer.

  6. Don't We Know this already? by patman600 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Wasn't this the publicly stated reason for switching when Steve announced the move last summer? They said IBM makes great server chips, but the future of personal computing is laptops, something Intel is putting more R&D into than IBM, and thus provides a better solution.

    why is this news?

    1. Re:Don't We Know this already? by AugstWest · · Score: 5, Informative

      The news is about the cost per iMac, but this being /., everyone is focusing on the reason for switching, since it has already been rehashed a thousand times and they're comfortable flaming about it.

      Really, what this article is saying is that Apple is only making $450 per low-end iMac sold, based on their own estimates, which are most likely wrong.

      Why is THAT news? You got me.

    2. Re:Don't We Know this already? by andy9701 · · Score: 1

      Actually, the article said that they are making $450 on each low-end iMac before putting software on it. I'm not sure how much iLife, iWork, etc. cost, but I'm sure it cuts into a portion of that $450.

    3. Re:Don't We Know this already? by Teiresias_UK · · Score: 1
      I'm wondering, why Intel?

      In most of the current performance comparisions, AMD chips came out as being streets ahead of IBM in terms of access latency, memory bandwidth and many other benchmarks.

      If memory serves I've read a number of analyst reports stating that they reckon it'll be a while before IBM can get performance like AMD, so why not hook up with them instead?

    4. Re:Don't We Know this already? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative
      I think the expectation was that the switch to Intel would also make Macs substantially cheaper, based on the assumption that the Intel chips would be cheaper than the IBM chips. This has not turned out to be the case, probably because IBM was selling the G5s to Apple for very little profit or maybe even a loss. The rumor mill says that once the game console volume came online, IBM told Apple that they'd actually expect a profit, and that if they wanted a laptop version of the G5, Apple would have to pay the true premium necessary for developing a custom laptop processor.

      And as it turns out, IBM Microelectronics just had a fantastic financial quarter, having switched volume from money-sucking G5s to money-minting XBoxes.

    5. Re:Don't We Know this already? by varmittang · · Score: 1

      $79 retail for iLife, which I'm sure is not this does not cover its development cost, but more of an upgrade cost since the only time you will need to purchase this is when you upgrade since it comes default on new Macs. The OS again is $149 I think, which again, is selling it below what its worth to people that want to upgrade. And iWorks is a 30 day demo on new Macs, and is probably really worth the $79 its sold for since it lacks a few features, but has more artistic stile to it. All in all, I would say they make probably only a $100 or so on every Mac, which would be more than what Dell makes on every computer they sell.

      --
      -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
      12345
      -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
    6. Re:Don't We Know this already? by bluekanoodle · · Score: 1
      In some peoples mind, AMD still equates with Chips for those on a budget. I'm sure part of the reason was the brand name recognition Intel has in the market among the general population. (Not the /. crowd) Yes, the AMD vs Intel debate matters to us, but not to Joe sixpack.

      For a company that has always prided itself on selling "Premium" computers, I do think part of the reason was they did not want to associate their brand with anything that connotate "Budget." That's just my 2 cents.

    7. Re:Don't We Know this already? by LurkerXXX · · Score: 4, Interesting
      I'm wondering, why Intel?

      Where have you been?

      #1) It's been discussed about a million times that Apple has had issues chip suppliers before producing enough of the desired chips for them. Intel has the fab capacity to handle any requests Apple makes. AMD doesn't. If Apple went to AMD, they would instantly become AMD's biggest customer. That puts a huge strain on production. AMD is pushing their production capacity as is. If I recall, there were recent shortages of the 3800+ dual core chips. That's without AMD taking on a bigger customer than they've ever had.

      #2) Laptops. Laptop sales are growing, and have been higher than desktop sales for the past two years or so. While Intels desktop chips are hot and slow, the Pentium M is a nice fast low-power chip, and slightly better than any of AMD's current laptop chips.

      In a few years when AMD has more fab capacity and maybe a better laptop chip than Intel, I'm sure we'll see Apple thinking about moving over to AMD, or at least offering those as optional chips. Or at least threatening to like Dell to make sure they get a sweet deal on chip prices from Intel.

    8. Re:Don't We Know this already? by hackstraw · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      why is this news?

      Agreed. This was explicitly stated as the reason for switching. I also find it amusing that the previous Slashdot headline is titled "Intel Loses Market Share to AMD".

      Since there is no topic, I'll go offtopic.

      AMD has completely kicked Intel's but in price, performance, and power requirements. Opteron's with their HTX memory controllers and now using them for interconnects http://pathscale.com/infinipath.php is absolutely off the hook. Intel does have better mobile chips though.

      For about $200k, you can throw together a very fast general purpose beowulf cluster. About 64 dual-core processors, and save thousands in power every year over anything Intel has to offer.

      In 2007, Intel is going to add direct memory controllers to their x86 and Itanium processors, but what they need to do lower their prices. They already have the best manufacturing capabilities of any chip maker, so they need to give the CxOs a pay cut and lower their prices. Time will tell.

    9. Re:Don't We Know this already? by prockcore · · Score: 1


      Really, what this article is saying is that Apple is only making $450 per low-end iMac sold, based on their own estimates, which are most likely wrong.


      Woah, Apple is "only" making a 33% margin?

    10. Re:Don't We Know this already? by somethinghollow · · Score: 2, Interesting

      According to some recent rumor mongering, the Intel supply chain faltered, which is ironic (situational irony, as best I can tell) since that was the very reason they chose Intel.

    11. Re:Don't We Know this already? by EntropyEngine · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It'll be interesting to see where the Xserve fits in when the big chip shuffle comes along.

      I wouldn't be surprised if the Xserve stays with the IBM G5 chip for the forceable future.

      While that might cause some confusion for some developers, not all developers write applications for servers...

    12. Re:Don't We Know this already? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um. I can have $800 worth of parts but, in order to operate a business, I have to:

      1) Put those parts together
      2) Package those parts together in retail-friendly packaging for sale
      3) Pay for warehouse space to hold inventory of packages intended for sale
      4) Ship packages to retailers or end-users
      5) Incrementally pay for product's development with each sale

      They can sell 50 units with $450 dollars of "profit", but if it costs them $300 to build, package, warehouse, & ship the units, they're still not running off to the strip club with $150 - they spent a crapload of cash getting to this point, the product has to pay that back before you can reach anything close to profit.

      For example, Windows XP Pro, at this point is virtually all profit. They made back their development costs within the first year (at most), it only has to pay for legions of programmers to patch all the holes & testing those patches. Which is why Microsoft can rob that piggybank to fund products that will never, ever, ever, ever, ever show a profit - like XBox and Bob.

    13. Re:Don't We Know this already? by Bulmakau · · Score: 1

      I see your point about AMD as an option that should be approached carefully. However, I don't think AMD would have problems supporting a long term commitment agreement with Apple. I am quite surprised AMD didn't win that contract. What I find also surprising is that Apple pairs with 50% of the "Wintel" couple, being an alternative to windows. AMD seems untainted ;) But I assume Intel has no problems jumping into bed with Apple. :)

      --
      "From the moment I could talk, I was ordered to listen" - Cat Stevens
    14. Re:Don't We Know this already? by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 1

      Apple is only making $450 per low-end iMac sold

      $450 of profit on a $1300 machine? That's pretty sweet.

      I'm sure it's not REALLY 'profit' though, as it doesn't account for recouping Apple's software and hardware development costs. Still, I bet Dell would kill to have a 33% margin on their products.

    15. Re:Don't We Know this already? by jonnythan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Intel has the fab capacity to handle any requests Apple makes. AMD doesn't. If Apple went to AMD, they would instantly become AMD's biggest customer.

      That's an interesting assertion, considering that AMD processors are outselling Intel processors in the retail marketplace in both retail box and OEM PC form.

    16. Re:Don't We Know this already? by LWATCDR · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Okay I would bet big money that Intel is practically giving these CPUs to Apple to start with.
      1. Intel has lost a lot of luster. The Itanium and latest versions of the P4 have been real disappointments. In a strange turn around the Intel dual core chips are sell because the are cheaper than the AMD chips.
      2. Apple isn't using a lot of Intel CPUs right now. Intel can afford to give Apple a big break for the prestige. Think about it. If Apple wasn't using Intel how much good press would Intel be getting?
      3. AMD is selling off the chips it can make AND it does offer something that I don't think Intel can. A 64-bit notebook cpu. Apple porting OS/X to x86 sees odd when it could have used EMT64. The only reason I can come up with is Intel is practically giving Apple the Duo.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    17. Re:Don't We Know this already? by nelsonal · · Score: 1

      If Dell made $50 on a $1300 machine I'd be shocked (even after all the free software gets installed). I think estimates for Dell's consumer hardware business margins were slimmer than Wal-Mart's. The trick is both sell that low margin item a whole lot of times. Also, dell gets better operating margins on their business systems and servers.

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
    18. Re:Don't We Know this already? by nelsonal · · Score: 1

      While I'm doubtful that there will be more x86 macs sold than HP sells systems retail chips is a fairly small portion of the overall chip business and it is a very fragmented market. If one customer buys 50 chips from the retail channel annually I'd be surprised.

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
    19. Re:Don't We Know this already? by homer_ca · · Score: 1

      Well, is it a P4 Celeron or a P-M Celeron? They're completely different beasts.

    20. Re:Don't We Know this already? by dthree · · Score: 1

      I don't think its an unreasonable assertion. How many single manufacturers are currently outselling apple with strictly AMD-equipped computers?

      --
      "I forgot my mantra."
    21. Re:Don't We Know this already? by _Hiro_ · · Score: 1

      With Universal Binaries, why was the laptop switch not made to Intel, and maintain G5 PowerMacs as a line of systems too? (iMac/Mac Mini/etc. could be whichever was cheaper at the time.)

      Of course, the major question is, with there being an IBM contract still in place for G5s, is this going to be the case? (Steve said they were switching to Intel, but I don't remember reading the key "All Models" phrase...)

      --
      -Pope Peter Porker, S.O.W., K.M.K.R., U.G.O.A., F.S.G.S.D.
    22. Re:Don't We Know this already? by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 2, Insightful
      If Apple went to AMD, they would instantly become AMD's biggest customer

      That can't be right, AMD sells into HP, IBM, and pretty much everyone but Dell's computers, and we all think Dell will see the light soon. Any of those outsell Apple. I'd bet retail processor sales even outsell Apple. Capacity is easy, particularly as Apple is going to commit to one and only device (for now).

      The fact is you won't know why they chose Intel because anyone who does know can't talk about it. I'm not implying that it is necessarily something unethical, just unannounced and lawyerized.

    23. Re:Don't We Know this already? by LurkerXXX · · Score: 1
      HP and IBM sell computers with AMD chips, but they also sell a heck of a lot of computers with Intel chips in them as well.

      4 out of 8 current HP Pavilion desktop models use Intel

      3 out of 4 current HP Media Center PC models use Intel

      4 out of 4 current HP Pavilian Slimline PC models use Intel

      1 out of 4 Compaq Presario desktop models use Intel

      3 out of 4 HP x86 workstation models use Intel

      You get the idea...

      With Apple we are talking about a customer using only one vendor's chips. Using AMD exclusively, they would use more AMD chips than either HP or IBM.

    24. Re:Don't We Know this already? by LurkerXXX · · Score: 1

      Oops, that should have been 5 of 8 HP pavillion desktop models.

    25. Re:Don't We Know this already? by booch · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The incremental cost of putting software onto a system is close to $0. At least for code they wrote themselves. Licensed code will have a small incremental cost.

      Note that the article only covered incremental costs, i.e. the amount it costs to make a machine out of raw materials and labor. Software costs are almost entirely based on development costs. Development costs are of course real, but a lot harder for outsiders to estimate. Note that they didn't even attempt it for the hardware side. But development costs can be divided amogst all the many items sold; incremental costs apply to each item sold.

      --
      Software sucks. Open Source sucks less.
    26. Re:Don't We Know this already? by MochaMan · · Score: 2, Funny

      Really, what this article is saying is that Apple is only making $450 per low-end iMac sold, based on their own estimates, which are most likely wrong.

      Because the $898 worth of parts magically engineered themselves into a computer, set up an assembly line, and assembled themselves into iMacs, made the OS driver updates and general optimisations, and marketed themselves by hiring advertising firms and buying TV spots, then added themselves to the online store and transported themselves to the brick-and-mortar stores. ;)

      I know you realise this, but reading a lot of comments here, it seems most people don't.

    27. Re:Don't We Know this already? by Lars+T. · · Score: 1
      If Dell made $50 on a $1300 machine I'd be shocked

      Well, let's assume they do make only $50 on that computer. They will make another $100 on the shipping (wich is free from Apple). Unless of course it's one of those specials with free (3-5 days) shipping - then it's only $25 for the handling.

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    28. Re:Don't We Know this already? by toddestan · · Score: 1

      I don't think its an unreasonable assertion. How many single manufacturers are currently outselling apple with strictly AMD-equipped computers?

      Probably none, as I can't think of any major OEM that doesn't offer Intel based systems too. Heck, even the whitebox places will happily build you an Intel system if that is what you want.

      I don't see what this has to do with anything though.

    29. Re:Don't We Know this already? by dthree · · Score: 1

      Parent's point was disputing that if apple went with AMD, they would instantly be AMD's biggest customer and that production may be strained to its limit or beyond. My point (and brokeninside's below) was that shipments by individual manufacturers of AMD-based computers are most likely lower than Apple's current volume and that if apple moved the entire platform to AMD, they would easily be AMD largest customer.

      Intel makes more sense for apple, as Apple would require a fraction of what Dell, or HP buys from Intel and intel shoudl be able to handle the slight increase in production.

      --
      "I forgot my mantra."
    30. Re:Don't We Know this already? by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      That's $450 before they put software on the machine, buy it a box, advertise it, send it to you and pay someone to do all of the above.

      Software alone -- new Macs come with the OS which itself is loaded with useful apps and a copy of iLife, a suite of stuff that other individual software companies would charge you quite a bit for. Oh, and the complete set of free dev tools including nice profiling and optimization apps, a great OpenGL development system and handy little shader building app. What does Visual Studio cost these days (not for students)?

      Then you've got the box, people to handle the things, and research and development.

      Apple's not making a 33% profit on these things.

    31. Re:Don't We Know this already? by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      iLife is a nice suite for people who don't need the gorilla that is Office... it's probably worth more than $79, but not as much as the... $400 MS charges for Office.

    32. Re:Don't We Know this already? by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      The grandparent's point was that you can't look at this analysis and say "Apple's making $450 profit on every iMac" because they're not. That number doesn't include software, because it is only the incremental cost (and not even that because it doesn't include packaging or handling). It's like looking at a Sun server and saying "well, there's only a few thousand dollars worth of hardware in there, why is Sun charging $100,000 for the thing?"

      If look at Apple's software divided over the computers they sell it undoubtedly costs them more to add it to a machine than MS because they sell so many fewer copies of it.

    33. Re:Don't We Know this already? by nelsonal · · Score: 1

      I guess I should have clarified, I'd be surprised if after everything is included (all that you paid them, they got from "free software" providers to install realplayer etc on your system and any remarketing dollars), they probably make less than $50 on a $1300 order. I try not to worry about how the price is broken down, rather focusing on the dollars of the whole operation. The best info I saw had consumer margins in the 2-3% range for Dell ($20 profit per $1000 systems sold) ~10% for business desktops and north of 20% for storage and servers. Services are broken out separatly on everything and were in the 15% range.

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
    34. Re:Don't We Know this already? by Lars+T. · · Score: 1
      Let me get this straight - if it weren't for the shipping and handling, Dell would make a loss on each sale. Not counting any of the rebates they often run.

      And they call us Apple users Kool-Aid drinkers.

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

  7. What about the possibility of avoiding lock-in? by Yhippa · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It should be easier to switch to AMD or other X86 platforms in the future, opening up more negotiation possibilities.

    1. Re:What about the possibility of avoiding lock-in? by vishbar · · Score: 1, Troll

      We're talking about Apple: one of the most proprietary computing companies ever.

      I don't thing they're going to worry about avoiding vendor lock-in.

      --
      Ride the skies
    2. Re:What about the possibility of avoiding lock-in? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Steve Jobs loves to talk about 'having choices', but there's one fact about this Intel transition that we know for sure: it's one way. It's pretty much guaranteed that Apple will replace ALL PowerPC machines with Intel equivalents, even where that doesn't make any sense. Universal binaries are an illusion - they're 'Intel transitiontransition binaries' and nothing more.

    3. Re:What about the possibility of avoiding lock-in? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      We're talking about Apple: one of the most proprietary computing companies ever.

      What?

      Apple is one of the least proprietary. Apple uses standard protocols and interfaces for everything. PCI, USB, 1394, WiFi, Ethernet, TCP/IP, etc., etc. Even the OS is open source, apart from the GUI part. If you want to develop for that, you get the full development kit and documentation free of charge.

      The most proprietary is Microsoft. They have their own "standards" for everything, and screw up (oh, sorry; "embrace and extend") the real standards so as to make them useless.

      Microsoft just doesn't make the PC box itself. When they do...
      Wait a minute, the Xbox. Is that proprietary?

    4. Re:What about the possibility of avoiding lock-in? by aristotle-dude · · Score: 1

      I don't think you understand anything about processors, chipsets and motherboards. Switching to AMD would require a completely different motherboard design.

      --
      Jesus was a compassionate social conservative who called individuals to sin no more.
    5. Re:What about the possibility of avoiding lock-in? by mini+me · · Score: 1
      We're talking about Apple: one of the most proprietary computing companies ever.


      Despite the relatively low market share, Apple seems to be one of the only companies that is able to push open standards on the industry.

      I don't thing they're going to worry about avoiding vendor lock-in.


      Why not? Every business, no matter what you do, should worry about vendor lock-in. Look how many times Apple has jumped ship already. If they somehow found themselves using a chip that made it impossible to switch to anything else in the future it would be a terrible business move on their part.
    6. Re:What about the possibility of avoiding lock-in? by buysse · · Score: 1
      I don't think you understand anything about processors, chipsets and motherboards. Switching to AMD would require a completely different motherboard design.
      I don't think you get the point. It's not hardware. It's software and compatibility. If Apple were to ship a Xserve with a pair of Opteron 280 chips (drool), it would work with the same software as the Intel-based boxes. Apple would need to write a few drivers for it. (Oh, wait. Darwin already runs on AMD hardware. Never mind.)

      From the hardware design perspective, it's big. It's hard work. But from the customer's perspective, it will work the same with the same software and without another transition and another architecture compiled in the fat^H^H^universal binaries.

      'Course, they probably sold their collective soul to Intel, at least for the next few years.

      --
      -30-
    7. Re:What about the possibility of avoiding lock-in? by arminw · · Score: 1

      ....Universal binaries are an illusion....

      Some illusions can be very real. What's wrong with having a computer that can run *any* software there is? The Macs are not there yet, but will be the closest thing to a universal computer available right now. With virtualization technology in hardware, OSX, any flavor of Windows, 3 or 4 versions of Linux and who knows what else, can all run well or at least OK on the new Macs, all simultaneously. The same may be true in the future of machines from other hardware makers. You'll be able to buy a software box at any store and there will be no need to pay attention to "System Requirements" because ALL software will run on ALL computers -- even game console's programs. Systems will be differentiated by quality, security and preferred use. For Apple's computers the base OS wil be some future version of OSX or even OSXI with the others virtualized thereunder For the other hardware makers some future version of Windows will be the governing OS and others virtualized. All of this will be running on hardware so fast, that 90% of the time hardware effect will not even be noticed. Users will not notice the OS itself nearly as much if at all. A user will switch between a proprietary corporate database program designed for Windows and a graphic design program designed for Macs and some other programs for Linux, without really knowing or caring which OS the application is running under. The "soul" of a computer is its software, not the hardware.

      --
      All theory is gray
    8. Re:What about the possibility of avoiding lock-in? by javaxman · · Score: 1
      I don't think you understand anything about processors, chipsets and motherboards. Switching to AMD would require a completely different motherboard design.

      Yea, and as we all know, Apple has never changed their motherboard design.

      Granted, it would be a big deal, but still... it'd be much less of a big deal than the transition to Intel.

      It's not even *really* crazy to think that at some point in the future there might be both Intel and AMD iMacs ( or, more likely different models ) being sold side-by-side by Apple.

      Yes, it'd be a completely different motherboard, but I'm not really sure why that would preclude Apple from creating an AMD board with EFI and building OS X to run on it. It's not terribly likely, and they wouldn't do it without good reason, but... what if Apple wanted to offer some high-end 64-bit system and AMD had ( in some alternate reality ) a *huge* lead in performance there- Apple might do it. It's not terribly likely, but it's absolutely possible. That's the real thing about this Intel switch for Apple- it opens up a whole world of possiblilities.

    9. Re:What about the possibility of avoiding lock-in? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You're correct in saying that Jobs is transitioning away from Intel chips, but it's common knowledge within Apple that Intel isn't the end goal.

      What is the end goal? Two clues: Apple wants complete control over its platform, and SPARC is an open, public domain, standard.

      If you can switch over to Intel from PowerPC, you can pretty much switch to anything.

    10. Re:What about the possibility of avoiding lock-in? by Clod9 · · Score: 1
      You are describing a state of nirvana that will never happen.

      First, because different operating systems have different user interface conventions, and although the differences have narrowed considerably since the major players began plagiarizing each other, they are still far from agreement.

      Second, because as long as software product teams are under time pressure to get things to market, they will continue trading your CPU cycles against their delivery schedule. If the hardware runs 10 times as fast, they'll pay still less attention to using good algorithms.

      If we could achieve industry-wide software behavior standards and halt software bloat, nirvana would already be here. But it isn't. I think it will elude us for a very long time to come.

    11. Re:What about the possibility of avoiding lock-in? by arminw · · Score: 1

      .....If the hardware runs 10 times as fast.....

      Other than emulation speed, running VPC on a dual 2Ghz Mac works very well. Running Windows on the Mac allows me to use certain software that is not available on the Mac directly. Transferring data between the Mac side and the Windows Apps via the clipboard or shared folders allows both softwares to make a workflow greater than its parts. I never use the insecure virus plagued (I did get a virus once) Windows section for any significant Internet activity any more. In fact the VPC setup allows running the Windows part without any Internet access, while the Mac portion talks to the Internet. Instantaneous switching between environments and good communication between them allows me to use the best of both worlds on one computer.

      I don't see that running multiple OS and their attendant apps as any sort of computing Nirvana, but an inevitable consequence as the technology of virtualization becomes mainstream. I am looking forward to getting a new Macbook as soon as it becomes possible to do thereon what I can do today on my PPC desktop system.

      --
      All theory is gray
  8. what about overhead? by rahrens · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The article didn't mention overhead. You can bet that there is a cost associated with the overall organization, plus the physical plant, R&D, etc. that most likely brings the costs way up from where the article puts them!

    --
    "Money is truthful. If a man speaks of his honor, make him pay cash." Notebooks of Lazarus Long, Robert A. Heinlein
    1. Re:what about overhead? by antifoidulus · · Score: 4, Informative

      Actually if you consider Apple's overall "profit margin" for the last quarter, they grossed 5.65 billion and netted 565 million, so if you go just by last quarter, their overall profit margin is 10%, IIRC still much greater than Dells, but nowhere near what the article makes it out to be.

    2. Re:what about overhead? by ivan256 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      that most likely brings the costs way up from where the article puts them!

      Actually, why do people keep believing articles like this where "expert analysts" predict the manufacturing costs of some given electronic product? There is almost never documentable evidence that they are right, and frequently they can be shown to be horribly wrong in hindsight.

      The fact of the matter is that when a successful company brings a product to market, it's usually because they figured out how to make it cheaper than was generally possible before, thus enabling them to turn a profit. Apple has a tremendous history of this, and almost every time an analyst predicts that an Apple product costs a small fortune to manufacture, Apple turns around and posts industry high profit margins that blow away the analyst predictions.

      Analysts pull this same crap with video game consoles, and all sorts of other next-generation electronic equipment made up of multiple components. Any manufacturer that ships any signifigant volume of product doesn't pay anywhere near the bulk prices that component manufacturers publish. Do you think Dell is paying Intel anywhere near their published thousand-unit prices? Then why should this analyst think apple is?

      plus the physical plant

      Apple doesn't own the plant.

      R&D

      Research and Development aren't manufacturing costs.

    3. Re:what about overhead? by rahrens · · Score: 1

      They may not own the manufacturing plant, but you can bet they own the Campus where all that is designed. THAT is a capital expense that is charged off as overhead, which is another thing that throws off these 'analysts' attempts to second-guess Apple.

      R&D may not be manufacturing costs directly, but again, they are written off in the overhead, whcih you can bet is part of every product Apple (or any other company) charges their customers.

      And in case you didn't notice, they DID mention that Apple may be getting an even better discount than they had figured - these guys aren't stupid.

      You sound as if you don't like these analysts work - well, that was part of my point, in case you didn't read! I also think their analysis of Apple's cost is wrong, in the main, as I said, due to the failure of their analysis to include overhead.

      And again, it's not just manufacturing costs that are included in the cost of a product. ALL of a company's expenses in producing a product, from conception, design as well as common expenses such as "physical plant" (a term used to describe ALL of a company's buildings, even offices), and the cost of salaries, even of enployees not directly involved in the manufacturing of the product. Otherwide, they get no return on that expense.

      --
      "Money is truthful. If a man speaks of his honor, make him pay cash." Notebooks of Lazarus Long, Robert A. Heinlein
    4. Re:what about overhead? by svanstrom · · Score: 1

      10% might not sound like much, but in this case that's not before expenses and it results in more than 2 billion per year straight into the savings account...

      Just picture being in charge of a company which keeps on growing, keeps on taking/creating/expanding (new) markets without huge investments at the same time as you're just getting more and more money to invest/do fun stuff with; money which you basically don't need to keep the business going.

      --
      perl -e'print$_{$_} for sort%_=`lynx -dump svanstrom.com/t`'
    5. Re:what about overhead? by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      You sound as if you don't like these analysts work

      What tipped you off? I don't like the work of most analysts that end up published in the "mainstream" press. There are good analysts out there, but typically you only see their work if you pay the fee. Plus, sane analysis doesn't make good press. Would you have read this article if it said Apple was spending $749 to make an iMac? Would the article even have been published if they couldn't say that Apple was going to have uncharactaristically low margins for this new product line?

      I also think their analysis of Apple's cost is wrong, in the main, as I said, due to the failure of their analysis to include overhead.

      That's actually the one thing they did right. When I want to know how much value is in a product, or how much the parts that went into it cost, I don't want the figures tainted with the efficencies or inefficiencies of Apple's administrative or R&D processes.

      As an aside, I would bet money that intel funded all the board design R&D for Apple's new machines. I've worked on projects using intel chips for much smaller companies than Apple, were intel picked up the board design tab for some fairly unusual layouts simply so we would use intel chips instead of Motorola chips. Those were boards with only 100,000 unit sales targets. Imagine what Apple, who will be selling over a million intel chips per quarter, got. I bet that the only R&D costs for Apple on this current generation of machines was limited to design (Case style, etc) work, and most of that was probably re-used from the old machines.

      And again, it's not just manufacturing costs that are included in the cost of a product.

      Right, but in a production cost analysis, there damned well better be nothing but the manufacturing costs.

    6. Re:what about overhead? by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      but you can bet they own the Campus where all that is designed. THAT is a capital expense that is charged off as overhead

      Oh, also, they *do* own said campus. Outright. No debt on it whatsoever. And given it's location, it's an appreciable asset. It probably increases in value year on year more than it costs to heat the place. It's an asset, not an expense.

    7. Re:what about overhead? by rahrens · · Score: 1

      Well, they did have to pay for it, didn't they? Well, THAT IS an expense, and cannot be recovered in one year, it's amortized over a period of time. the amortization is what gets added into the cost of the product. It's called double entry bookkeeping. The asset is on one side, the expense on the other...

      And my point was that the entire article, while being about a production analysis, when they started talking about what Apple was making on each item, should have mentioned the overheads other than production that affects that profit. As soon as you start talking profit, you get away from pure production analysis and get into where the overheads HAVE to be included. They didn't, so the article skewed the picture...

      --
      "Money is truthful. If a man speaks of his honor, make him pay cash." Notebooks of Lazarus Long, Robert A. Heinlein
    8. Re:what about overhead? by rahrens · · Score: 1

      The analysis may have been done right as an analysis, but the article got to the point they were talking about profits. When you talk about profits, overhead must be included or you skew the picture. That was my point, that the article was making it look as if Apple was making over $400 per machine.

      Whether Intel funded part of the R&D is something we can't know; neither company is going to enlighten us, now are they?

      --
      "Money is truthful. If a man speaks of his honor, make him pay cash." Notebooks of Lazarus Long, Robert A. Heinlein
    9. Re:what about overhead? by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      You can pretty much confirm, but only after the fact when both companies release their financials... We wouldn't need analysts if we were all patient enough to wait for the real numbers though.

    10. Re:what about overhead? by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      It's called double entry bookkeeping. The asset is on one side, the expense on the other...

      Yeah, thanks.

      Since the expense was recorded years and years ago, and has been amortized over previous decades of busniess, how much do you propose they apply against their profits for this year? Yes, this is a trick question, because the answer is already known. $0.

      Of course Apple has other costs besides manufacturing. Their building was a terrible example though. Other than R&D and manufacturing, most of their costs are in the form of marketing. If they're any good at business, their overhead should be really low to the point that it's silly to bring it up.

    11. Re:what about overhead? by SydShamino · · Score: 1

      Not that I've read the article, of course, but assuming this is about net profit versus COGs...

      My company's published business model states that our desired Cost of Goods Sold is 24% of our gross revenue. However, our desired profit margin is 18% of gross revenue.

      The remaining 58% goes to pay for the sales force, marketing, and me.

      I assume the article is talking about net revenue after COGs, while you and the parent poster are talking about profit margin.

      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    12. Re:what about overhead? by rahrens · · Score: 1

      I really don't think that "their building" was a terrible example. It is exactly the kind of expense I was talking about! I believe that most real estate amortizations take place over 30 years, so they still might be writing that off, plus, I'd assume they've made changes, renovations, etc., over the years. With a large campus, the expenses never stop. They DO have more than one building there, don't they?

      Of course, Apple does a lot of marketing - and, guess what? THAT'S an indirect overhead expense, too! All part of what I was saying...

      Sorry, but we disagree again. The overhead is NEVER low enough its silly to bring it up. They have, I think someone mentioned on another forum here, tens of thousands of employees? I would doubt that their CFO would call such costs trivial! ALL of those salary costs are recoverable expenses when they set product costs. So is everything else they do that's not production: toilet paper, copy paper, utilties, the list is endless.

      I think you're just disagreeing just to disagree. So thanks for validating my sig.

      --
      "Money is truthful. If a man speaks of his honor, make him pay cash." Notebooks of Lazarus Long, Robert A. Heinlein
    13. Re:what about overhead? by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      The overhead is NEVER low enough its silly to bring it up.

      If you start including all sorts of direct costs as "overhead" then I suppose your right.

      I think you're just disagreeing just to disagree.

      If you say so. Really, it seems to me that you're disagreeing with me simply because you have decided to define certain terms differently than how the rest of the financial world defines them.

      So thanks for validating my sig.

      I browse with sigs off. It saves me from the associated prejudice when I respond.

    14. Re:what about overhead? by rahrens · · Score: 1

      Don't you mean INDIRECT costs? A building or toilet paper aren't direct costs - the expense of the assembly line, or a payment to a third party manufacturer is. INdirect costs are called overhead, cause those costs are shared among ALL your products.

      I don't think my definitiona are that different, in fact they're pretty much what accounting standards call for, and how companies cost their products. You were talking about a cost analysis based upon manufacturing costs only, I repeated over and over that I was objecting to the article (not the analysis) failing to mention overhead, and you kept misinterpreting the terms I was using.

      You're right, in a manufacturing analysis, the overhead isn't important. But the article /. linked to wasn't just talking manufacturing analysis, it was talking about Apple's cost vs how much they were making on each computer. That obviously needs to include the overhead. That is a standard practice when you talk about profit. The terms I used are standard accounting terms, and I was using them in ways that match standard usage.

      I'm sorry that you disagree, but you just seem to want to disagree, no matter how much I explain myself. Maybe you should read my sig so you understand my last comment. It means, really that some people just won't listen or try to understand, and I'm wasting my time trying to explain myself.

      --
      "Money is truthful. If a man speaks of his honor, make him pay cash." Notebooks of Lazarus Long, Robert A. Heinlein
    15. Re:what about overhead? by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      Don't you mean INDIRECT costs? A building or toilet paper aren't direct costs - the expense of the assembly line, or a payment to a third party manufacturer is. INdirect costs are called overhead, cause those costs are shared among ALL your products.

      Actually, you had mentioned marketing as overhead. Marketing a product is not a cost that is shared among all your products. That was your definition of indirect that I was questioning, not buildings, or toilet paper. "Of course, Apple does a lot of marketing - and, guess what? THAT'S an indirect overhead expense, too!

      I'm sorry that you disagree, but you just seem to want to disagree, no matter how much I explain myself.

      How do you think your comments look from my perspective? Look back at my response to your original comment, and your follow up and tell me who was disagreeing for the sake of it... I don't even think I was disagreeing with you at all in my initial post.

  9. smart move by TTL0 · · Score: 1

    notebooks seem to be the way to go since everyone want to be able to work at home. i think i read soewhere that notebooks are overtaking desktops in sales. where i work %75 of the people have notebooks. (out of 50)

    --
    Sanity is the trademark of a weak mind. -- Mark Harrold
    1. Re:smart move by Professor_UNIX · · Score: 2, Interesting
      i think i read soewhere that notebooks are overtaking desktops in sales. where i work %75 of the people have notebooks. (out of 50)


      What really makes that possible is USB IMHO. Up until a few years ago it was basically impossible to hook external disk drives up to a laptop if you wanted to expand your storage unless you bought SCSI disks and a SCSI PCMCIA card. Now you can just go home, hook into your USB hub with a single cable and you've got access to your printer, scanner, external hard drives, DVD-RW drives, mouse, keyboard, webcam, etc. The only place it really makes sense anymore to use a desktop is if you're a gamer or an avid upgrader and like to swap out your motherboard/CPU/memory/video cards every once in awhile. It's just so much more convenient to grab a laptop and go sit on the couch and work instead of being tied to my office's desk.

    2. Re:smart move by punkr0x · · Score: 1

      I don't want to work at home, I want to game at home. Go desktops!

    3. Re:smart move by pezzonovante1 · · Score: 1

      where i work %75 of the people have notebooks. (out of 50)

      50 * .75 = 37.5 people

      is the half person a midget or elf?

    4. Re:smart move by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't be silly, of course he meant 75% out of 50%.

    5. Re:smart move by Heian-794 · · Score: 1

      <p><i>The only place it really makes sense anymore to use a desktop is if you're a gamer ...  It's just so much more convenient to grab a laptop and go sit on the couch and work instead of being tied to my office's desk.</i>

      <p>True for a lot of people, but desktops have their advantages -- you can use a nice old mechanical keyboard if you so prefer; screens are bigger and easier to see, and (for me, most importantly), the distance between the keyboard and screen is adjustable.  If you do most of your computing -- word processing in particular -- at home, hunching over that laptop keyboard sure gets tiring.

    6. Re:smart move by Chaset · · Score: 1

      But, in the context of Apple users, which is what the article is about, this is nothing new. Apple had built-in SCSI in their laptops back to the earliest Powerbooks (and possibly even the Mac Portable). They got rid of SCSI only when USB and Firewire were available on their laptops.

      I again take the opportunity to lament the failure of SCSI in the market place. If it had become the standard that gets integrated into the chipset/motherboard instead of cheesy parallel ports, everyone would have had great expansion options on laptops and desktops, and it would be cheap.

      --
      -- "This world is a comedy to those who think, a tragedy to those who feel."
    7. Re:smart move by toddestan · · Score: 1

      The only place it really makes sense anymore to use a desktop is if you're a gamer or an avid upgrader and like to swap out your motherboard/CPU/memory/video cards every once in awhile.

      Or if you are cheap. I can buy a lot more computer for my money with a desktop. I really don't see the reason for a laptop unless you want portability, or something with a small footprint. And a lot of laptop owners I know who thought they needed portability have a laptop that ends up sitting in the same spot all the time anyway.

  10. How long before... by Billosaur · · Score: 1, Insightful

    ...Intel gets dumped in favor of AMD?

    --
    GetOuttaMySpace - The Anti-Social Network
    1. Re:How long before... by minginqunt · · Score: 1

      Never, I should expect. But then, never is a long time in technology.

      At the moment, Intel has the platform focus, marketing clout, bulk-discounting and supply chain that matches Apple's own needs and desires, and AMD can't replicate right now.

      This may well change, but I can't imagine it happening soon. Apple has been very clear that these new Macs are with Intel Processors, not "x86 processors".

    2. Re:How long before... by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      "At the moment, Intel has the platform focus, marketing clout, bulk-discounting and supply chain that matches Apple's own needs and desires, and AMD can't replicate right now."

      That isn't preventing Intel from losing market share to AMD. Ultimately none of that matters if the end product is second - rate. Apple should have second sourced its systems so that it would be able to offer products with Opterons or Turions as well as Intel. Now Intel has a stranglehold on Appple and will rape them 6 ways from Sunday.

  11. Uhmmmm by NitsujTPU · · Score: 0, Troll

    IBM's chips are power-hungry and generate a lot of heat, and therefore not suitable to notebook computers.

    So, we jumped to Intel, which hasn't be plagued by this issues of late...

    I can't believe that someone actually decided that.

    1. Re:Uhmmmm by AugstWest · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This wasn't a knee-jerk reaction, Appple was unable to build a fast laptop, and IBM couldn't offer them anything competitive with what was happening on the x86 side of things. I've got the latest Powerbook G4, which is the best, fastest laptop Apple could offer until now, and it's just too far behind the curve. Would you rather they remained there, while IBM worked on other things and didn't care?

    2. Re:Uhmmmm by Twid · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The Core Duo is a great laptop chip, have you seen the benchmarks and reviews lately? IBM had no real roadmap for a laptop version of the G5. Shortly after the switch was announced, IBM made some vague statement saying that they had a low power G5 design, and they could have made it if Apple wanted it. I seriously doubt that their chip would have come near the performance of the Core Duo, or that it would be ready today.

      The CPU benchmark numbers tell the tale. The Core Duo is 4-5x faster than the 1.67GHz G4 in the PowerBook, but only 2x faster than the single-core 1.8GHz G5 in the old iMac. So you can assume that the Core Duo is at least twice as fast core-for-core as the G4, but about the same core-for-core as the G5.

      The G5 was a decent chip, IBM just didn't have a mobile chip to sell Apple and was too distracted by Xbox 2 and PS3 to care.

      --
      - "When you want something with all your heart, the entire universe conspires to give it to you" -Paulo Coelho
    3. Re:Uhmmmm by NitsujTPU · · Score: 0

      Troll? It was a joke. Jeez.

    4. Re:Uhmmmm by SysKoll · · Score: 5, Insightful
      The G5 was a decent chip, IBM just didn't have a mobile chip to sell Apple and was too distracted by Xbox 2 and PS3 to care.

      Very true. Volume-wise, the game console market beats Apple's meager volume hands down. No wonder then that IBM chose to devote its Microelectronics division's resources to making the PowerPC derivatives for the Nintendo Revolution, XBox 360 and PS/3. Not to mention embedded versions you find in consumer items and under the hood of cars. The Cell processor alone will find its way in many consumer electronics appliances, not just the PS3.

      So the choice was between making a laptop chipset for Apple (volume: hundreds of thousands a year) and making a high-volume chipset for several consumer markets (volume: millions a year). Guess where IBM prefered to invest. Can't blame them for telling Apple to go fly a kite.

      --

      --
      Mad science! Robots! Underwear! Cute girls! Full comic online! http://www.girlgeniusonline.com/

    5. Re:Uhmmmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I'm wondering why Apple didn't transition to Cell... high-volume production, good-enough performance for general computing, and absolutely insane performance on games, multimedia, and anything else amenable to parallelization (ie., practically everything that requires really high performance in the first place). Get native-Cell Photoshop, and they could've run benchmarks showing an Apple with ten times the performance of the best Intel boxes (the performance ratio according to an article in the current Forbes.)

      Of course, since they didn't do that, and Linux runs on the Cell, we might be on the verge of turning Linux/Cell into the premier multimedia platform...

    6. Re:Uhmmmm by Halo1 · · Score: 1
      The G5 was a decent chip, IBM just didn't have a mobile chip to sell Apple and was too distracted by Xbox 2 and PS3 to care.
      Can someone please finally tell me how this power equation works exactly? A dual core G5 consumes 18 watts at 1.6 GHz. Extrapolating based on quadratic increase with the frequency, that gives about 23 watts for 2.0 GHz (typical usage).

      For Yonah, it's 25 to 49 watts (maximum usage).

      So, there's definitely the difference between typical for the G5 and maximum for Yonah. I do not know what the relation between the two is (i.e., whether it's possible to guestimate one based on the other). Then, there's possibly also the issues of support chipset.

      But all in all, at first sight it does not seem to me that there's that big a power consumption gap between Yonah and the dual core G5.

      --
      Donate free food here
    7. Re:Uhmmmm by hyc · · Score: 1

      Interesting find. Of course, IBM didn't announce those chips until a month after Apple announced they were switching to Intel. Perhaps those chips simply weren't going to be available soon enough.

      The Infoworld article quoted 13W at 1.4GHz and 16W at 1.6GHz, with the chip maxing out at 2.5GHz in this revision. Your 23W @ 2.0GHz may be a bit too high.

      --
      -- *My* journal is more interesting than *yours*...
    8. Re:Uhmmmm by dustmite · · Score: 1

      So the choice was between making a laptop chipset for Apple (volume: hundreds of thousands a year)

      Apple shipped over 1,250,000 computers in the last quarter alone. That's four or five million computers a year, not "hundreds of thousands". And PPC was in Apple's desktops and laptops.

    9. Re:Uhmmmm by Twid · · Score: 1

      You're mixing up two different announcements in the article.

      IBM announced a dual-core 970FX. That's what's currently used in the PowerMac line at dual 2.0 and dual 2.3 frequencies. It's definitely not low-power and still sports the large heatsinks used on the prior PowerMacs.

      They also announced a single core low-power 970FX at 1.4GHz and 1.6GHz. That's slower than the current 1.67GHz G4 in the last Powerbook, and the Powerbook was already a slow machine. So, it looks to me like the move to a 1.6GHz low-power G5 just wouldn't have been enough performance to make the change worth it, while Intel had a dual core 1.83GHz Core Duo ready to go.

      Also, the max power consumption is a bit misleading, since Core Duo can shut down parts of itself to save power. Discussed here. I'm not sure what the power consumption is though, or if the MacBooks even use that feature.

      --
      - "When you want something with all your heart, the entire universe conspires to give it to you" -Paulo Coelho
    10. Re:Uhmmmm by SysKoll · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I know, but what was the proportion of laptops? Remember, the point was why IBM refused to foot the bill for the engineering effort required to create the laptop-specific chipset needed by Apple's future laptop models.

      Assume Apple shipped 50% laptops, the volume would be 2 millions a year. Say 5 millions over the next 2 years (expected life of such a chipset design). Not bad, but we are talking about an engineering effort costing $50 to $200 millions. The resulting chipsets would have been $10-$40 more expensive than Intel's in order to pay for this effort, and that's before production costs kick in. You're starting to see why it wasn't a good deal even for Apple.

      Now, after its move to Intel, Apple benefits from a standard PC laptop chipset that will be sold in huge volumes (and for which development costs were footed by Intel, not Apple customers only), and IBM can focus on the consumer electronics market where the volumes are in the tens of millions a year.

      Volume, thy law is cruel.

      --

      --
      Mad science! Robots! Underwear! Cute girls! Full comic online! http://www.girlgeniusonline.com/

    11. Re:Uhmmmm by node+3 · · Score: 1

      Volume, thy law is cruel.

      He wasn't exactly saying your conclusion was wrong (portable G5 market was smaller than the console and desktop G5 market), just that you got your estimate of the number of notebook Macs off by an order of magnitude.

      A number you still get too low:

      Assume Apple shipped 50% laptops, the volume would be 2 millions a year.

      Apple sells more notebooks than desktops, and last year they sold just under 5 million computers total.

      You're still right in your overall conclusion, just wrong in some of your numbers and estimates.

    12. Re:Uhmmmm by SysKoll · · Score: 1
      Thank you for your precisions.

      I still don't know whether it's great or sad that you cannot amortize a PC chipset design cost over "just" a few millions parts a year. It's sad because I still remember a happy time when a specialized top-of-the-line ASIC was worth designing for 10,000 parts a year. That was back when a designer ended up intimately knowing every gate of his design. Now you need a freakin' army to crank up a top-of-the-line chip (with 100,000 times more transistors, granted). Manufacturing capabilities have progressed faster than design skills. The flip side is that it's also great because it means that, well, we now can make billion-gates chips, and by Golly the consumers demand them yesterday.

      --

      --
      Mad science! Robots! Underwear! Cute girls! Full comic online! http://www.girlgeniusonline.com/

    13. Re:Uhmmmm by Archibald+Buttle · · Score: 1

      CPU benchmarks lie.

      All they deal with is how fast a chip can do raw maths, not how fast a computer will perform real-world tasks. For a more true picture on how the new Intel iMac squares up against the older G5 iMac check out this article.

      In real world activities for Intel native binaries the Intel Core Duo iMac scores on average only between 20% and 30% faster than the speed of the single-core G5 iMac - which is somewhat less than the 2x improvement. The absolute best improvement they got was 84% faster. I'd expect better improvement had they put a dual core G5 in there instead.

      Performance of Rosetta translated PowerPC code was less than half the G5. This is pretty bad.

      The Core Duo makes some sense in the MacBook, but not so much for the iMac or other desktop Macs right now.

  12. The finite choices come from infinite options by dada21 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It is odd to me that Apple leverages so much into specific processors rather than specific processes. It would seem to me that Apple really has a great interface -- and that is the product they want to sell. With their OS kernel being based on some *nix variety (BSD? I can't remember) I would guess that the processor itself is unimportant if their software and APIs are hardware transparent.

    Here's the great thing about the market and letting it lead you (instead of the other way around) when you are an OS or software provider -- you can focus on writing good clean code, and follow up that code with the hardware that offers your code the absolute best package given the infinite choices.

    Power management, heat creation, MIPS, FLOPS, BOPS, GHZ, THZ, MB, MBps, whatever the hardware does best, there's always a ratio to price. That's the great thing about the free market, though, competititors will always want to beat the other.

    What is stopping Apple or another software company from offering the best darn interface for programmers and users to work with, and then find the processor to wrap the interface around? Is this Apple goal with Intel, possibly? Shake up IBM (and show smaller processor companies that they, too, have a chance) and create an operating system that must now work with 2 (or 10?) completely different processor subsystems? Is this Apple showing that they can get away from hardware entirely, and focus just on software?

    1. Re:The finite choices come from infinite options by AugstWest · · Score: 4, Insightful


      What is stopping Apple or another software company from offering the best darn interface for programmers and users to work with, and then find the processor to wrap the interface around?


      Apple is not a software company. They are a hardware company. It's that simple. They build really solid, nifty hardware that apparently reaches fetish level for a certain market, and they've learned to turn that market into money.

      The problem with being completely platform agnostic is that they would compeltely have to change their product line and manufacturing processes far too often, plus all of the porting from platform to platform would be a nightmare of its own.

    2. Re:The finite choices come from infinite options by MindStalker · · Score: 1

      No Apple is at heart a hardware company. It tried in the past to sell its operating system and let others build and sell the hardware and it quickly realized thats a money loser (or atleast not as much money as it takes to keep a company as large as apple afloat). Microsoft gets away with it because they make most of their money on highend server software. Apple is nowhere close to being able to compete in that market. Theoretically Apple could survive on the money that MS makes just in licensing its OS to the big PC builders. But they would have to sell 20 times the number of systems they a year as they do now for that to be a feasible market. They are a long long ways away and simply to big of a company needing to much constant cashflow to risk entering into a market where they would lose money for years with only a small chance of catching up to MS in terms of market share.

    3. Re:The finite choices come from infinite options by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It tried in the past to sell its operating system and let others build and sell the hardware and it quickly realized thats a money loser

      The reason why it didn't work is because Apple were the ones investing all the R&D money in the mobo design process. The clones were then able to make cheaper versions of those boards and slap faster processors in them. This probably could have worked had a slightly different licensing arrangement been made. As it stood though, Apple was getting devoured by the cloners.

    4. Re:The finite choices come from infinite options by bearinboots · · Score: 1

      Apple is not a software company. They are a hardware company.

      Quite true. But for a not-software company they sure do produce one hell of a good OS.

    5. Re:The finite choices come from infinite options by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I disagree. Apple is a software company in drag.

      What I mean by that is that they make money from hardware sales, yes, but the major selling point of their hardware isn't the hardware itself, it's the software.

      Why buy an Intel Mac? What's it got that a comparably-equipped Dell doesn't? A one-button mouse? Many Mac users replace the one-button model with a two-button+scroll wheel Microsoft USB mouse. A snazzy case? I doubt most Mac users, many of whom are actually quite sophisticated computer users these days, use a Mac because they like the case (although, I'm sure it's a bonus for some.)

      Oh, right. OS X. Hey, wait -- isn't that software?

      Right.

      Hence, Apple is a software company in drag.

    6. Re:The finite choices come from infinite options by utexaspunk · · Score: 1

      Apple's a hardware manufacturer who happens to make the OS that runs on their hardware. It allows them to more fully take advantage of the hardware's capabilities as well as to maintain a seamless integration between OS and hardware. The capabilities of the IBM processors were lagging in comparison to Intel and AMD processors, as well in comparison to where it they were originally projected to be by this point. Apple is switching because they want to be among the fastest computers being made.

      The added benefit of switching to the x86 architecture is that multiple vendors make chips that can handle the x86 instruction set, which means they compete with each other on performance and price, which means Apple can build their computers for less (whether or not they will pass that savings on to consumers has yet to be seen) and that they can threaten Intel with a move to AMD, should Intel fail to be competitive with regard to either performance or price.

      Fortunately, they had the foresight to develop an x86 version of OS X concurrently, in case IBM's products didn't meet expectations. Otherwise, they'd be stuck way behind while trying to port OS X to x86 now. The downside to all this, of course, is that their OS isn't as thoroughly locked to their computers now that it uses the same instruction set that most PC's use. Not too much of an issue, though, because probably 95% of their target market only uses whatever OS comes on their machines and because Apple can sue the crap out of any vendor who tries to put OS X on a non-Apple machine.

    7. Re:The finite choices come from infinite options by diamondsw · · Score: 1

      No, they're a software company, in that's what provides them their differentiation and their core value. The hardware is great, but wouldn't be noteworthy without the OS. What the hardware does is pays the bills.

      Similarly with Microsoft - would we be griping so much if Windows wasn't a monopoly with all that goes along with that? Windows is their core product, but Office is what pays the bills there.

      --
      I don't know what kind of crack I was on, but I suspect it was decaf.
    8. Re:The finite choices come from infinite options by wild_berry · · Score: 1

      I think that this characterisation is unhelpful. Apple sell a platform. Intel sell a different kind of platform, and not to consumers but to computer manufacturers. Microsoft sells a development and user interface platform, primarily to the computer industry. Apple sell a platform to consumers, and that includes the iPod + Mac + OSX.

      I wouldn't be surprised if Apple has some degree of internal struggle against Intel's platform of chipset and processor, unless they are sold to the Centrino platform for its mobile battery life.

    9. Re:The finite choices come from infinite options by adrianmonk · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Apple is not a software company. They are a hardware company. It's that simple. They build really solid, nifty hardware that apparently reaches fetish level for a certain market, and they've learned to turn that market into money.

      I would argue that they're not a software company, but they're not a hardware company either. Instead, they're an integrated system company. Years ago, before the PC and Windows (and Linux, which has the same model) took over, you bought both an operating system and a computer. The two were pretty much inseperable. (This was how the IBM PC started out, as well as the Mac, the Amiga, the Atari ST, the Commodore 64, the Apple ][, etc. And the same thing was true before personal computers: VAX machines had VMS, IBM machines had one of IBM's 99 different operating systems, etc.)

      These days, not as many people are doing the same thing. Certainly if you buy a machine from Dell, Dell is working with Microsoft to make sure the system has all the right drivers. But that's not quite the same thing as an integrated platform where hardware design and software design are done by the same organization. Integrated hardware and software designs are available from Apple and also a few other companies like Sun. And the interesting thing is that both Apple and Sun have now adopted some x86 chips. Sun has Opteron servers and workstations available but continues to make new SPARC chips (including Niagara, a whole new series of chips), and Apple is using Intel chips in desktops and laptops.

      For what it's worth, there is some value in an integrated system. Knowing that all the hardware and software come from the same place gives you a greater degree of confidence that it will all just work together. And if it doesn't, when you call for support, you are dealing with only one organization, so the blame game ("it must be the other vendor's product, not ours") is less likely. A certain percentage of the people are willing to pay a bit of a premium for these advantages, so that gives Apple (and Sun) a market that is a bit different from the regular market, which gives them a niche to play in.

      Of course, it doesn't hurt that Apple has really snazzy industrial design and that people look at an Apple laptop and instantly want one without yet even knowing what's inside. Think of the amount of appeal PowerBooks have had for the last few years even despite the fact that they still contain slow G4 processors.

    10. Re:The finite choices come from infinite options by aricusmaximus · · Score: 1

      First, Apple has never been about the processors - except when trying to use them as a marketing tool. In fact, Apple has now gone through at least four separate CPU lines (6502, 6800, Power PC, and now Intel).

      Second, there's a company that's already following your "software-only, leave the hardware to others" strategy -- it's called Microsoft. And at this point it's far too late (or too soon) for Apple to adopt the same strategy. If Apple decides to tackle Microsoft head-on then it will lose, because Microsoft has a death-grip on the PC OS market. OS's are not a free-flowing commodity - once you pick one for your user base, train them on it, and get apps for it, it's very hard to migrate to another system. It's not just enough to build a better OS -- just ask members of any non-Windows OS community (Linux, BSD, BeOS, Plan 9, etc). Note this is changing as browsers add more features - essentially becoming the OS on top of the OS, but is true for now.

      Third, the software strategy has already been tried and it failed -- OS X (in its previous incarnation as NextSTEP) has already part of a software-only company (as of late 1993) called NeXT Software, Inc., which was sitting in limbo until it was bought up by Apple in December of 1996.

      Steve Jobs and Co. has decided not to follow a software-only strategy and it would certainly be worth a lot to pick his brain to find the answer. Certainly (as Apple's stock soars into the $80.00 + range) he's found the right reasons to reject the software-only proposal.

    11. Re:The finite choices come from infinite options by jonnythan · · Score: 1

      Er, no..

      They're a hardware company that uses software like OS X as a reason to buy their hardware.

      You said it yourself. They make money selling hardware. The selling points of the hardware, such as a snazzy OS, are kind of irrelevant.

    12. Re:The finite choices come from infinite options by bipolarpinguino · · Score: 1
      With their OS kernel being based on some *nix variety (BSD? I can't remember) I would guess that the processor itself is unimportant if their software and APIs are hardware transparent.
      OSX is Darwin, an open source unix os that apple started. The closed source part is Aqua and all the other bundled software. There are a bunch of darwin off spring that I'm sure work on just about any platform. The problem would be getting the other stuff to run, but it's a start. I recall reading something about someone getting OSX running on an AMD machine.
    13. Re:The finite choices come from infinite options by Shuh · · Score: 1
      Oh, right. OS X. Hey, wait -- isn't that software? Right. Hence, Apple is a software company in drag.


      I hate to break it to you, but there are absolutely no commercial OS companies Apple's size running on x86. Thank Microsoft for that. The whole point of keeping Apple on their own hardware either through PPC chips or Intel's DRM chips is to insulate them from the deadly general x86 market. The only thing that survives there other than the 800-lb gorilla is small firms selling support for a "free" home-built operating system put together by a digital commune. Compared to Apple's current model, the Linux model is a money-losing proposition.

    14. Re:The finite choices come from infinite options by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 1

      Why buy an Intel Mac? What's it got that a comparably-equipped Dell doesn't?

      A super-thin space footprint, generous USB and Firewire ports, top of the line components that won't break in 12 months, stability, no spyware/viruses/registries/file fragmentation/need for reinstalls, etc.

      A one-button mouse?

      Apple's store has always sold multi-button mice, and now the Mighty Mouse is 4 buttons...so enough with that old, tired argument.

      A snazzy case? I doubt most Mac users, many of whom are actually quite sophisticated computer users these days, use a Mac because they like the case (although, I'm sure it's a bonus for some.)

      You do NOT know Mac users very well. :)

      Macs are integrated solutions. They sell hardware, and they sell the software that runs it, but the idea is that the software is supposed to be "part of" the hardware. You don't consider the iPod's interface separate from the iPod. They believe consumers shouldn't have to treat the hardware and software so differently, and even in the PC world this is true, as the big majority of Windows sales comes from preinstallations on new PCs, not people rushing out to buy Windows from a store shelf. They get Windows as it comes on their computer, and they refer to Windows as "the computer."

      --
      "Sufferin' succotash."
    15. Re:The finite choices come from infinite options by pomo+monster · · Score: 1

      Stop. Please stop. Apple doesn't sell hardware; Apple doesn't sell software. Apple sells Macs.

      Without understanding at least this much, I doubt very much you can understand anything else about Apple, its products, or its market.

    16. Re:The finite choices come from infinite options by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      top of the line components that won't break in 12 months

      I've had several laptops, including an older sony vaio (not a 5xx), a compaq presario 1692, a 400MHz Gateway, and now I have a stinkpad A21p. Never had any problems with 'em other than craptacular driver support on the vaio. Every one is more solid than the mac laptops I've used, all of which were old :) So there's not much of a basis for comparison... but I keep hearing about all these mac laptop breakage problems with hinges and such, to the point where I don't feel very warm and fuzzy about buying apple hardware, either. Apple has made plenty of crap in its time and most of it has been bitched about on here and I've gotten troll moderations in the past for making a comment about ibook (IIRC) hinges dying on TONS of the suckers, to where it's a common occurrence.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    17. Re:The finite choices come from infinite options by fork420 · · Score: 1
      What is stopping Apple or another software company from offering the best darn interface for programmers and users to work with, and then find the processor to wrap the interface around?


      I think the word you're looking for here is Cocoa.
    18. Re:The finite choices come from infinite options by AugstWest · · Score: 1

      Well, there's a Dell laptop, a Thinkpad and a Powerbook in my house.

      The Powerbook is always grabbed first.

      It just feels a lot more solid than any other laptop I've ever used, it's more compact, and in all honesty, I just prefer OSx to Windows or the Ubuntu/Gentoo/Fedora laptops I've built.

      Yes, people buy Apple hardware for the cases, especially the laptops.

      Yes, you can buy and build a PC in an outrageous case that makes people drool, but when there's a turnkey solution with the reliability of an appliance, people will buy it.

    19. Re:The finite choices come from infinite options by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 1

      I won't argue that Apple has made crap in the past, but the Powerbooks/MacBook Pros, for instance, are fantastic for users who make their living on the road. They're built with a solid exoskeleton, unlike the internal chassis that competitors use. They're also pretty damn thin and light. Not even getting into the value of bundles like iLife/OS X here.

      --
      "Sufferin' succotash."
  13. What about server-side? by PornMaster · · Score: 2, Interesting

    OK, we know that Apple uses desktops and laptops to justify the switch to Intel, but what does this bode for the future of the Xserve line?

    If Apple's going to be commodity CPU on the server front, then there's no incentive on the hardware front to pay for Apple.

    1. Re:What about server-side? by avalys · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If Apple's going to be commodity CPU on the server front, then there's no incentive on the hardware front to pay for Apple.

      Uh, why do you say that? You're saying that the only important hardware consideration for a server is what brand of CPU it uses. All Intel servers are otherwise equally desirable, and all AMD servers are otherwise equally desirable.

      That's obviously not the case.

      And really, no one in the past five years bought an Apple because of the PowerPC processor. They bought one despite it, because the hardware was great otherwise, and because the OS was great.

      --
      This space intentionally left blank.
    2. Re:What about server-side? by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

      Intel-based Xserves will still include a license for OS X Server. If you don't consider than an incentive, then you're not the target market anyway.

    3. Re:What about server-side? by Goth+Biker+Babe · · Score: 1

      Well I bought an iBook because it was powerful enough to do what I wanted it to do and because the PowerPC processor hardly needed the fan. Because it ran cooler than any of the x86s processors at the time (middle of last year) I could have a neat little A4 sized laptop which was slim and cool and quiet. I compare it with my work Dell laptop which weighs at least twice as much, is at least twice the volume and actually doesn't seem to be any quicker compiling the same (cross platform) code I develop. The styling and rather nice operating system are a bonus.

    4. Re:What about server-side? by FidelCatsro · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Build quality , support quality and OS/Software quality

      --
      The only things certain in war are Propaganda and Death. You can never be sure which is which though
    5. Re:What about server-side? by Stan+Vassilev · · Score: 1

      "If Apple's going to be commodity CPU on the server front, then there's no incentive on the hardware front to pay for Apple."

      While many people buy Apple because it's cute, nice, interesting or rare, this never drove the server sales anyway.
      Name one sane admin who bases his server choice based on whether its CPU is commodity or rare.

      What matters is price/performance ratio, and Apple never shined there... Servers just ain't their thing.

    6. Re:What about server-side? by blackmonday · · Score: 1

      Right, because nobody cares about the software running on the server.

    7. Re:What about server-side? by dr.badass · · Score: 1

      If Apple's going to be commodity CPU on the server front, then there's no incentive on the hardware front to pay for Apple.

      In terms of raw performance there was never much reason to go with Xserve, except for clusters running highly vectorized code. But that's not a huge market. The selling points were always the features, the software, the hardware design, and everything else. The usual Apple stuff.

      --
      Don't become a regular here -- you will become retarded.
    8. Re:What about server-side? by aristotle-dude · · Score: 1

      The servers will be the last modesl to transition. The Xserves are a good value for the money and very competitive in certain niche markets such as the cluster and scientific research market.

      --
      Jesus was a compassionate social conservative who called individuals to sin no more.
    9. Re:What about server-side? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well I bought an iBook because it was powerful enough to do what I wanted it to do and because the PowerPC processor hardly needed the fan.

      That doesn't have anything to do with the fact that the processor was PowerPC, which I think was the point. An Intel Core Solo, which is probably what will be in the next iBook (if they call it that), will probably have even better thermal characteristics than the G4 in your iBook.

    10. Re:What about server-side? by sysadmn · · Score: 1

      I dunno, almost all the hardware on our EMC storage arrays is commodity, but we pay an astounding amount per GB to get the capability the software offers. Same on the server side - if you just need storage, or dhcp, or nfs, there are cheaper alternatives. If you want it to just work, and work well, you might pay extra.

      --
      Envy my 5 digit Slashdot User ID!
    11. Re:What about server-side? by linguae · · Score: 1
      And really, no one in the past five years bought an Apple because of the PowerPC processor. They bought one despite it, because the hardware was great otherwise, and because the OS was great.

      Wrong. Maybe people didn't buy Macs solely because of the PowerPC processor in the last 5 years (because during the last 5 years, OS X has been released). However, the PowerPC has always been a key reason for buying a Mac. The PowerPC has always been a great performing chip (even now, the Power Mac G5 is one of the fastest personal computers available), is of workstation and server quality, and (for computer science people) has a great architecture. The only reason why Apple switched to x86 is because there wasn't a laptop version of the G5 coming out very soon, and because of production issues. Besides, Apple wants to be consumer electronics company. They're not too interested in selling wicked-fast workstations and servers with the best architectures, they're interested in selling iPods and cool-looking desktops and laptops with commodity chips. Architecture and *nix geeks aren't Apple's target market. The switch has nothing to do with the quality of the Intel processors; the x86 sucks, if you ask most architecture people. Most architecture people want the x86 to die.

      I agree with the original poster. Who would pay $$$ for an Apple Intel server, when they can pay far less money for a similarly configured server running Linux or BSD? Just for OS X? OS X is not worth the premium hardware price, IMO.

    12. Re:What about server-side? by damsa · · Score: 1

      Even Intel wanted to kill of X86, only because of AMD supporting in their A64 chips is Intel supporting x86.

    13. Re:What about server-side? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      The PowerPC has always been a great performing chip [...]

      Except for those few years between the G4 stalling at ~500 Mhz and the G5s being released...

      I agree with the original poster. Who would pay $$$ for an Apple Intel server, when they can pay far less money for a similarly configured server running Linux or BSD? Just for OS X? OS X is not worth the premium hardware price, IMO.

      Unless, of course, you've got a network full of Macs and want an easy to use server, in which case it's a steal.

    14. Re:What about server-side? by AnObfuscator · · Score: 1
      And really, no one in the past five years bought an Apple because of the PowerPC processor. They bought one despite it, because the hardware was great otherwise, and because the OS was great.

      I think that it is worth pointing out that is not quite true.

      --
      multifariam.net -- yet another nerd blog
  14. Pentium-M by Nazmun · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The pentium-m processors are incredibly power efficient and perform very well. Sure there desktops are absolutely horrible from the Northwood to the Prescott core (and perhaps some new cores since i've stopped paying attention to what intel releases on the desktop now) but that doesn't exclude the fact that they do infact have one of the best, if not THE best solution for notebooks.

    --
    Hmmm... Pie...
    1. Re:Pentium-M by Vengeance · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Yes, the Pentium-M is an excellent piece of machinery.

      It's just too bad that the best Intel appears to be able todo is with what is, essentially, the rather old Pentium-3 design with a few added tweaks.

      Then again, as someone who holds stock in AMD but not INTC, I'm not exactly crying right now.

      --
      It was a joke! When you give me that look it was a joke.
    2. Re:Pentium-M by aaronl · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The P3 design is old (dates back to Pentium-Pro), but it provides more per clock than the travesty that is the P4. It doesn't have constant issues with branch predication failures causing a potentially 24 cycle execution halt, from flushing the pipeline, for example. Compared to P4, it also requires substantially less power to do the same work *and* it's much less expensive to manufacture. The P4 is a bad design, and it's amazing the amount of money they've thrown at it, just to have to keep working on P3 because of the P4 shortcomings.

    3. Re:Pentium-M by Kjella · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yes, the Pentium-M is an excellent piece of machinery.

      It's just too bad that the best Intel appears to be able todo is with what is, essentially, the rather old Pentium-3 design with a few added tweaks.

      Then again, as someone who holds stock in AMD but not INTC, I'm not exactly crying right now.


      Well, if that's what you believe. The Pentium M was simply outclassing the P3 and AMD solutions on release, and the Core Duo is not only dual-core (remember all the fans of SMP systems around here?) but is providing Athlon64 class performance with much lower power consumption. Laptops are *not* Intel's weak point. If that is your understanding of "a few added tweaks" then an Athlon64 X2 is just an old Athlon with a few tweaks like 64bit instructions and dual core *rolls eyes*. Desktop and server chips is where Intel is struggling. Until they manage to let go of the PIV line (which is 90% politics and 10% engineering) I think you're holding the right stock.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    4. Re:Pentium-M by dc29A · · Score: 3, Informative

      but is providing Athlon64 class performance with much lower power consumption.

      Lower power consumption yes, Athlon64 performance? Not yet. According to this roadmap the highest clockspeed Yonah core is slated for January 2006 release and it's 2.16 GHZ. Now, Anandtech did some tests of the 2.0 GHZ core. This 2.0 GHZ core is barely able to reach Athlon64 3800+ X2 performance levels (the "slowest" AMD dualcore CPU, 90nm vs 65nm of Yonah). A 2.16 GHZ version should reach the 4200+ X2 and that's about it. Yonah is a nice CPU, but nowhere near top AMD performance. Maybe with higher clockspeeds in the future, not today though.

    5. Re:Pentium-M by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 3, Informative

      The Merom and Conroe chips later this year are redesigns, successors to the Pentium-M and Core Duo, and will supposedly cut down power usage dramatically while increasing speed. They'll also have Intel's 64-bit extensions.

      Today's Core Duo is a laptop chip, and it's already competing with AMD desktop chips. Imagine how Intel's high-end desktop chips will perform when released this fall.

      --
      "Sufferin' succotash."
    6. Re:Pentium-M by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, then consider this--Yonah is a low-power laptop chip, and it's keeping up with an Athlon64 3800+ X2. Pretty amazing.

      Later this year will see Intel's desktop plans with the Merom and Conroe chips released. Conroe is a full-on 64-bit capable desktop chip and is supposed to not only cut power usage even less than the Yonah but will increase speeds.

      Can you say new Power Mac? It's safe to say Intel learned its lesson the past few years and is ready to kick butt.

      --
      "Sufferin' succotash."
    7. Re:Pentium-M by coolgeek · · Score: 1

      Yeah I'm already salivating over the thought of having a system based on dual Conroe CPUs. By putting the Core Duo instead of the Solo in the iMac, Apple has all but tipped their hand that the Pro Towers are going to have 2 dual core CPUs. It won't surprise at all me if they make a Quad Conroe, targeted at the video freaks.

      --

      cat /dev/null >sig
    8. Re:Pentium-M by carl0ski · · Score: 1

      i wonder if Intel Rushed to Netburst
      They could have improved P3 by doing like AMD add Dual Data Rate bus or the quadpumpedthey had available.
      Alone the last Pentium 3 Tualatin was a great chip very competitive to Athlon but they scraped it to make way for P4 yuk!!

      if they kept netburst on ice till .65nm or .45nm
      now basically to release it
      it may have been more successful and reached the target they aimed at 10ghz by 2007
      which would perform considerably well despite smaller IPC the higher clock would compensate

    9. Re:Pentium-M by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What in the hell did you just say? The only punctuation in your 8 lines of writing is a cute double exclamation point and the periods included as decimals on 45 and 60nm measurements--which are wrong when preceded by decimals. Is it really so hard to tell us where your ideas begin and end?

    10. Re:Pentium-M by aaronl · · Score: 1

      Intel rushed everything to do with P4. Netburst is an engineering fiasco, and it hurt performance for a long time, and still does frequently. Even today, the Intel hyper-threading implementation hinders performance in some conditions. If you have an architecture that has a higher IPC for less complexity than another, there needs to be very good reasons for a transition instead of further development. Intel decided to stop P3 while it had life left, go to P4 with Netburst, add HT, repeatedly fix HT, and then restart P3 development with the Pentium-M because of numerous problems with everything in the P4.

      Nobody else out there needs clocks as high as Intel for the same performance. AMD is still around the 2GHz mark on Athlon64; Sun doesn't even need to push their UltraSPARCs even that high because of a better ISA. Hell, Itanium is substantially better than P4, but it's another of Intel's flops caused by their own marketing. We don't need 10GHz parts, we just need better parts.

      The PC world has never been about the best technology... just the cheapest and easiest to market. That's why we have half-assed things like SATA and the x86 ISA, for example.

  15. Cool by umbrellasd · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Wasn't so long ago that people were touting the RISC design of PowerPC as a big power saver. Fewer instructions, less heat. The first iMac was the one of the quietest computers I had ever owned; I recall the Apple IIe being similar. I guess that changed, but I do not know when.

    The Cell processor is an IBM creation. Several are going into the Playstation 3, so will this require a fan? Seems IBM is still building cooler chips and Intel is not the only one that cares about it.

    Don't really have the details. Just wondering what happened. The context of TFA was that IBM just could not "do it" for Apple in the cool laptop department, so they jumped ship.

    1. Re:Cool by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, the Apple ][E was quiet, but so was my Commodore 64. I dont think we should be comparing these to current desktops/laptops.

      Heck, my TI Calculator has a lot more computing power than my microwave, and the microwave makes a lot more noise- but that just doesn't make for a real comparison.

    2. Re:Cool by mstroeck · · Score: 1

      I have no idea what you just said.

    3. Re:Cool by Valar · · Score: 1

      RISC can equal fewer transistors. It doesn't have to. It also tends to increase the "usage" each transistor gets, which leads to more heat/transistor.

    4. Re:Cool by Xugumad · · Score: 1

      > Several are going into the Playstation 3, so will this require a fan?
      You're aware the PS2 had a fan, right? I think it may just be behind the PSU, but still, there's one in there...

      My XBox 360, with it's triple-core G5-varient processor, is not what I'd call quiet (yes, I could drown it out by putting the TV volume up, but it's definitely audible at the volume I like to play games). I'd expect the Cell to have similar heat output too...

    5. Re:Cool by BrookHarty · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Well, to be fair, at the time Intel was pushing the heat pump P4 against the PPC. Now intel dropped back to the P3, modified it, called it the pentium-m, now the duo-core. They had to do a 180 and rethink their roadmap.

      I think the greatest thing will be virtualized intel cpu's running multiple copies of OSX for servers. Or even Windows and OSX. Apple xserves will look very attractive now when can do anything, have apple quality hardware, and have true migration to any OS or software that you need. Brilliant move.

    6. Re:Cool by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Cell is a different story... and a different architecture altogether. PPC processors suck down a lot of power -- as much as or more than the Opteron or Xeon. According to this article you can run two dual-core AMD machines at the same time, lose no performance and still have some electricity left to spare when compared to a dual-CPU PowerMac G5.

  16. Apple, AMD by Piroca · · Score: 2, Funny


    AMD fanboy's logic

    Intel loses market share to AMD
    Apple moves to Intel
    Therefore, Apple loses market share to AMD

    1. Re:Apple, AMD by Savage-Rabbit · · Score: 1

      AMD fanboy's logic

      Intel loses market share to AMD
      Apple moves to Intel
      Therefore, Apple loses market share to AMD


      You forgot to add: Hallelujah!

      --
      Only to idiots, are orders laws.
      -- Henning von Tresckow
  17. It cost them the love of Slashdotters... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    for not having gone with AMD.

    I didn't think they would have survived the wrath of Slashdotters for not having ogg on the iPods, now Apple will be in the same league as M$, the RIAA, and SCO.

  18. What do you mean by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    not suitable for notebook computers? That's not the talk we got from the Apple fanboys from the last 4 years.

  19. Then what are the savings on battery life? by 246o1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm a Mac user, and I've been keeping an ear to the ground, but I haven't heard any mention of the new MacBooks having improved battery life over the 'old' PowerBooks, so I am guessing the reverse is true (or much would be made of the better battery life). Of course, there are lots of other reasons for the move than just lower power consumption, and even on that front, there's no way of knowing right now if the new MacBooks will have lower unit-of-power/unit-of-computational-power costs. With the possibility that the new chips provide better-than-G5 performance in a laptop, well, there's certainly something going right with this switch, even if Intel doesn't have the best reputation for efficient, cool chips.

    --
    Although the moon is smaller than the earth, it is farther away.
    1. Re:Then what are the savings on battery life? by podperson · · Score: 4, Informative

      Your assumptions are somewhat flawed here. The Core Duo chips don't save power vs the G4, but versus the G5 which simply wouldn't work in a laptop at all.

      The G4 had a great processing/watt ratio -- for its time. So did the G3. So did the 603. However, each new generation of laptop used MORE power to get FAR MORE processing done.

    2. Re:Then what are the savings on battery life? by AugstWest · · Score: 1

      They didn't mention battery life even ONCE during the keynote, and there's no mention of it anywhere on the web that I've been able to find.

      My Macbook should be in the first shipment (my department is paying for it, not me), I'm eager to see how long it will last.

    3. Re:Then what are the savings on battery life? by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 1

      arg...... dude... your lack of logical thought is amusing. Just because Apple moved away from PPC (the G4) does not mean that they did ti to improve battery life.... The G4 is long in the tooth (very long)... They needed a performance boost. Intel offered one that would fit in a notebook of the design apple wanted.

    4. Re:Then what are the savings on battery life? by ZachPruckowski · · Score: 1

      The New MacBook Pros are the (very) rough equivalent of a dual-core G5 Powerbook. The point is that Apple made a notebook vastly superior to the current powerbook (or will be, once everything is native) with similar battery life, while only marginally increasing battery size. This means that the new MacBook Pro is more energy efficient. I'm sure the MacBooks [iBook replacements] will have great battery life, because they'll be no where near the performance level of the MacBook Pros.

    5. Re:Then what are the savings on battery life? by 246o1 · · Score: 1

      Well, it's quite late where I am, so I apologize if I didn't express myself very well. I realize that the ability to boost performance by running the COOLER intel chips (heat being what prevented the use of the G5, and why the G4 was still in all the notebooks). However, I was responding to the charge of IBM's chips being "power-hungry," which it seems to me would correlate with battery life reasonably well.

      --
      Although the moon is smaller than the earth, it is farther away.
    6. Re:Then what are the savings on battery life? by Kenja · · Score: 2, Funny

      There is also no mention of the new MacBook curing cancer and not eating puppies. There for the inverse must be true, it'll consume your pets and give you cancer!

      --

      "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    7. Re:Then what are the savings on battery life? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They didn't mention battery life even ONCE during the keynote, and there's no mention of it anywhere on the web that I've been able to find.

      That's because the product uses a new type of battery, and isn't finished yet. Any number they claimed now would likely be incorrect by the time it shipped.

    8. Re:Then what are the savings on battery life? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I haven't heard any mention of the new MacBooks having improved battery life over the 'old' PowerBooks, so I am guessing the reverse is true (or much would be made of the better battery life).

      That's because nobody, not even Apple, knows what the battery life will be yet. The MacBook Pro isn't done yet. Or did you think it wasn't shipping for another month just for kicks?

    9. Re:Then what are the savings on battery life? by Hamster+Of+Death · · Score: 1

      Some people have played around with them and Steve has been quoted as saying 'about the same as current powerbooks'. See here

    10. Re:Then what are the savings on battery life? by AnalystX · · Score: 1

      You can also find Steve's interview here where he made the statement that battery life is about the same: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/10853916/site/newsweek /

    11. Re:Then what are the savings on battery life? by aarku · · Score: 1
      Newsweek: How is battery life with the MacBook?
      Steve Jobs: About the same--this with a dual processor [chip]! Each processor is as fast as a G5, and the battery life will be the same as [the previous PowerBook's] G4.

        http://msnbc.msn.com/id/10853916/site/newsweek/pag e/2/
    12. Re:Then what are the savings on battery life? by wtmcgee · · Score: 1

      Additionally, the screens are tremendously brighter than even the last revision of Powerbooks.

      We're looking at at 3-5x speed boost in processing power, a brighter monitor, all with the same battery consumption as the g4 Powerbooks.

      Not bad.

      --
      *** For a better tommorow, change your life today ***
    13. Re:Then what are the savings on battery life? by toddestan · · Score: 1

      versus the G5 which simply wouldn't work in a laptop at all.

      People keep on saying this, and it's simply not true. I have seen Intel Prescotts in gaming laptops. If there is a laptop running a Prescott, that means there could be a laptop running a G5. Of course, it would not look like a traditional Apple laptop, but more like those massive PC gaming laptops. But don't say it can't be done.

    14. Re:Then what are the savings on battery life? by IntergalacticWalrus · · Score: 1

      No, Prescotts don't work in laptops, but some idiot laptop manufacturers put them in anyway. I know someone who has one, and it sounds like a blowdrier all the goddamn time. Apple just wasn't batshit insane enough to put a G5 in their laptops.

  20. Power grab by digitaldc · · Score: 5, Funny

    "IBM's chips are power-hungry and generate a lot of heat..."

    In a related news item, IBM chips are now running for elected office worldwide.

    --
    He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
  21. Obligatory Fanboi Glurge by Slugster · · Score: 0, Troll

    Lollerskates: Apple marries Intel, just as Intel product line takes back seat to AMD. Jobs spends huge sum of money to... -maintain second place, in a two-company vendor race.

    ,,,And, suffers new never-before-seen losses in the form of generic-install piracy.

    ..But the GOOD news is, the new Macth juth look faaaabulouth!
    ~

  22. hitch your wagon - to a SINKING ROCK! by Thud457 · · Score: 3, Funny
    Hardware: Intel Loses Market Share to AMD


    Apple Computer : Proudly going out of business for 30 years

    --

    the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

    1. Re:hitch your wagon - to a SINKING ROCK! by ac3boy · · Score: 1, Funny

      "Apple Computer : Proudly going out of business for 30 years" Man, that is one of the best lines i have read in a long time. Good one! Cheers, John.

    2. Re:hitch your wagon - to a SINKING ROCK! by OS24Ever · · Score: 1

      No, to have the right analogy for this article you'd need to say 'hitched their wagon to a sinking rock while the guy with an antigravity device next to you isn't allowed to help'

      Note that Dell's numbers, and all online direct resellers numbers are excluded from this.

      Last time I checked Dell did a significant amount of business with people that aren't corporations. That's a chunk of business that could change those numbers somewhat significantly one could think. Also this doesn't include Laptops, which I firmly believe is the reason Apple went Intel. While on the desktop side AMD can bitch slap Intel around rather handily the laptop side isn't near as strong when you look at power consumption/battery life vs. performance

      --

      As a rock-in-roll Physicist once said, No matter where you go, there you are.

  23. All Intel, All The Time? by SoupIsGood+Food · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This is why I'm confused about the push to "All Intel, All the Time!" Apple, with Mac OS X's Unix and NeXT roots, should embrace a multi-platform strategy to get the most bang for its buck wherever it can. The PowerPC-derived Cell will rock for workstation and servers, and the Meron will kick major butt for home user kit. Best tool for the job, and just compile for the famous NeXT "Fat Binary." Back in the day, the same NeXT executable would run on 68040, Sparc, PA-RISC and Pentiums. Why not now? Why tie yourself to x86 alone, when there are better alternatives to fit the niche you're targeting?

    Too much politics, and not enough engineering.

    ~ SoupIsGood Food

    1. Re:All Intel, All The Time? by Andy_R · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      Presumably because Intel desperately want market share, and will do deals to get it, epecially in 4% chunks like Apple has - it honestly wouldn't surprise me if Apple was getting their CPUs at or below cost. Apple's decision to rule out AMD and future IBM chips clearly isn't an engineering one, so it must be a financial one.

      --
      A pizza of radius z and thickness a has a volume of pi z z a
    2. Re:All Intel, All The Time? by Valar · · Score: 1

      Well, they do have a similar solution for maintaining compatibility with the older systems, IIRC.

      Apple considers their core competency to be making package deals. They make software and they make hardware, but they want them only to go together. They don't want to support someone else's platform for business reasons not engineering ones.

    3. Re:All Intel, All The Time? by happyemoticon · · Score: 1

      Yeah, it pretty much is all politics. From what I understand, IBM is treating Sony and MS with kid gloves because they know those companies are going to ship millions and millions of units. IDENTICAL units. Apple, on the other hand, is going to ship far fewer units, and they're going to ship faster models every 6 months. Contrast that with Intel. Intel's disappointed in Microsoft's ability to make a next-generation OS for it to showcase its new processors on. And the rumor mill says that Apple is getting big, fat discounts for all of its chips. For the money, IBM's never going to put out anything good enough to tempt Apple again.

    4. Re:All Intel, All The Time? by aztracker1 · · Score: 1

      Okay, to put it simply, it's a matter of support.. it's *FAR* easier to support 1-2 platforms than it is 10-12... Instead of a few platforms to establish compatability to, you would have 4+.

      How much does it cost to train telephone support people for hardware issues on each of those platforms..? What about vendor support? Applications may be pretty portable, but drivers, not so much. Can't even get ATI to release decent stable drivers in linux (with more market share than apple), try getting them to release for "Platform X".

      --
      Michael J. Ryan - tracker1.info
    5. Re:All Intel, All The Time? by Zathrus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The PowerPC-derived Cell will rock for workstation and servers

      And this conjecture is based on what? Certainly not any real world evidence. The Cell architecture is completely untested and a radically new design for a commodity chip. On paper it looks decent, but so did Itanium (and, technically, Itanium is quite good... except that the software has never been able to properly exploit it. Much the same may be true for Cell).

      Back in the day, the same NeXT executable would run on 68040, Sparc, PA-RISC and Pentiums.

      Yeah, and look at what a fantastic success story that was! I mean, we have NeXT cubes everywhere now!

      Frankly, it's a drawback. Software developers have to certify their code on multiple platforms if you do that, and that's hideously expensive. Sure, you can claim that you can compile for one and it'll work on them all, but know what? That's a lie. It's always been a lie and it always will be one.

      Writing cross-platform code isn't as hard now as it used to be, but it's still not trivial. Even if you're talking about different CPU architectures on the same OS. We see that at my workplace running on HP-UX when it comes to PA-RISC vs Itanium; we develop on PA-RISC, but some of our customers run on newer hardware and we cannot replicate the bugs. And this is for software that compiles on several flavors of Unix and Windows, across more CPU types than I care to list, and under at least 3 different compilers. We've already done the hard work of writing cross-platform, cross-OS code, and yet same-platform/different-CPU bugs still happen.

      You throw that kind of crap at your average development house and they'll do one of two things -- only develop for the most popular configuration (thus helping to marginalize the others) or just develop for another platform that doesn't have these issues (e.g. -- Windows and x86).

    6. Re:All Intel, All The Time? by SideshowBob · · Score: 1

      I fully expect Apple will keep OS X building and tested on PPC for a long time to come, just in case (similar to the x86 builds that they've been doing since the Rhapsody days).

      Now whether they will ship PPC machines to consumers after the end of this year? I doubt it, although it would be cool. I'll still keep my software compiling and building on PPC anyways, to mirror the just in case attitude. There will still be PPC users that haven't upgraded to x86 machines after the end of this year, but even more importantly it costs practically nothing and you just never know what the future will hold.

    7. Re:All Intel, All The Time? by xouumalperxe · · Score: 1

      because writing fat binaries for 2 architectures is one thing, while writing for umpteen is another. And because when Blizzard writes games that have simultaneous mac and windows releases, they'd really rather optimise their code for two architectures at most (I'm pretty sure they'll thank apple for removing even that extra step), instead of optimising for one processor in windows and ten in mac os. If you were a software vendor, and you were faced with having to support 10 processors on one, vaguely popular platform, or just one processor on a massively popular platform, which would you chose? I for one can't blame Steve Jobs for the choice (even if I bought what I assume is the last generation of PPC iBook)

    8. Re:All Intel, All The Time? by dr.badass · · Score: 1

      The PowerPC-derived Cell will rock for workstation and servers

      Cell is not, and never will be a general-purpose CPU. The 8 SPE units that make it shine are basically useless for most computing tasks, and don't use the same ISA as AltiVec (which would mean a switch just as big as the switch to Intel for vectorized code). Maybe, maybe, they would use Cell for Xserve cluster nodes, but that's a stretch.

      and the Meron will kick major butt for home user kit.

      Merom is only the low-end branch of the unified architecture that Intel is moving to. The others being Conroe and Woodcrest, targeted at desktops and servers respectively. Each has similar performance projections, so to say that Merom will kick butt implies that Conroe and Woodcrest will too. It's probable that Apple will be using all three.

      the famous NeXT "Fat Binary." Back in the day, the same NeXT executable would run on 68040, Sparc, PA-RISC and Pentiums. Why not now? Why tie yourself to x86 alone, when there are better alternatives to fit the niche you're targeting?

      I think you've missed the fact that this is exactly what Apple is doing during the transition period, except they're calling it a "Universal Binary". For developers using Cocoa and Xcode, with no endian-specific or vector code, it's a checkbox away. But if you're using Carbon, or CodeWarrior, have endian-specific or AltiVec-specific code, or God Forbid, all of the above, it can be kind of rough. It's basically a pain in the ass for everybody, just not equally. Developers *will* write processor-specific code no matter how much you tell them not to.

      So, in theory, they could hop architectures at a whim, but they would have to have some very compelling reason to put developers through that kind of change. In the case of PowerPC-to-Intel, I think they've made a solid case that Intel's roadmap is more inviting than IBM's.

      Too much politics, and not enough engineering.

      I think it more to do with avoiding too much engineering. Why use two architectures when you can get 80% of the performance out of one, with no additional cost, customer confusion, development time, etc. Why engineer yourself into a hole like that?

      --
      Don't become a regular here -- you will become retarded.
    9. Re:All Intel, All The Time? by Coryoth · · Score: 1

      And this conjecture is based on what? Certainly not any real world evidence. The Cell architecture is completely untested and a radically new design for a commodity chip. On paper it looks decent, but so did Itanium (and, technically, Itanium is quite good... except that the software has never been able to properly exploit it. Much the same may be true for Cell).

      Software is, of course, a key issue. There are some possible solutions though, and I think IBM is already working on them. This is one of the areas where IBMs support for Linux may start to pay off. There's a lot of work going in to get Linux on Cell working well and taking full advantage of the chip. By the time Cell comes onto the market as a commodity server and workstation chip it may have pretty decent software support - at least if you are willing to use Linux. That, of course, has pros and cons of it's own. It makes it much harder for Cell chips to make a dent in the desktop market, but the server market and high-end workstation market might well be quite viable. I do agree that, pending actual results in the market, it is hard to predict how things will go. At best Cell looks like an interesting idea that may manage to take off and would be somewhat revolutionary if it did. We will have to see.

      Jedidiah.

    10. Re:All Intel, All The Time? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      By the time Cell comes onto the market as a commodity server and workstation chip it may have pretty decent software support - at least if you are willing to use Linux.

      Cell will never come to commodity servers and workstations for the same reason Apple was cut off - it would threaten IBM's server line, and that's who's in charge of the chip...

  24. Comodity hardware + Free software = you win by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "IBM's chips are power-hungry and generate a lot of heat, and therefore not suitable to notebook computers."

    Nevertheless, Apple zealots were not only gladly buying them for years, but paying premium for them too!

    When choosing between Microsoft (overpriced software) and Apple (overpriced hardware), I'd pick Linux (comodity hardware + Free software) any day.

  25. It's the marketing angle perhaps? by tkrotchko · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "What is stopping Apple or another software company from offering the best darn interface for programmers and users to work with, and then find the processor to wrap the interface around?"

    I think the problem is that Apple is a software company that makes its living as a hardware company. And to make money from hardware, they have to be perceived as different from their competition. If you follow what you're saying to it's logical end, you come up with a solution that says "Apple should not sell hardware, they should write software that runs anywhere".

    I'm sure Jobs experience with NeXT tells him that selling an operating system, his experience watching Gasse sell BeOS tells him he doesn't want to compete with Microsoft on that basis. So he's chosen a middle ground that appears to be increasingly difficult to maintain differentiation on the hardware side.

    The next few years will be interesting for Apple, that's for sure.

    --
    You were mistaken. Which is odd, since memory shouldn't be a problem for you
    1. Re:It's the marketing angle perhaps? by dada21 · · Score: 1

      Indeed. To cover a few replies to my initial comment, my thought is for Apple to basically develop the new version of their software (whatever it may be) and then pitch to have hardware people design their hardware for the software. Apple then finalizes the key hardware abstraction layer, and maximizes the price:performance for the package they'll sell.

      They're not really going to sell the software only -- they'll still sell the package, but each new package could be a totally different configuration.

      I guess it is more complicated than my initial thought was. I still want to see a company that makes a truly hardware abstract OS, though. Maybe we don't need an operating system as it standards today but a software layer that integrates with the hardware manufacturers developed hardware abstraction interface layers. Hmmm.

    2. Re:It's the marketing angle perhaps? by Ryan+Amos · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Everyone forgets, but Apple has had a smooth transition between architectures before. They moved from the Motorola M680X0 architecture to the PowerPC by using mixed binaries, and had very few problems. There were some initial growing pains (extensions that would bomb the system, etc,) but by and large the transition went smoothly.

      And that was on System 7; OS X is a much more portable operating system. A simple recompile is all that's necessary for most programs without a lot of assembler optimization.

      They'll maintain differentiation with case design. Don't expect Apple to ship ATX systems; they moved to Intel because laptops are quickly becoming the standard, not desktops. Every laptop manufacturer uses custom designs anyway, and the IBM chips were really designed for servers and workstations (the POWER line at least,) not laptops.

      One bonus is that they no longer have to emulate the x86 to do windows emulation, just translate the APIs. Apple has also written stuff like this before; with Classic mode on OS X. In 2 or 3 years I wouldn't be surprised to see Windows .exes run under OS X as if they were native applications.

      Apple has their foot in the door of consumers' wallets/minds with the iPod. Now that everyone and their mother (literally) has an iPod, they'll be more open to purchasing a Mac as their next computer. With users becoming increasingly fed up with viruses and spyware, Macs are a very attractive option to many people. Once the price comes down a little bit (which I suspect it will once they ramp up full scale production on Intel) I see nothing but good things for Apple.

    3. Re:It's the marketing angle perhaps? by Graymalkin · · Score: 1

      The problem with the "we make the spec and you make the hardware" approach is that it has failed several times in several types of markets. 3DO tried to do this and it flopped because licensees all wanted different production deals and got pissed when another licensee got a better deal. NeXT and Be abandoned hardware to sell software and got edged out of the market by Microsoft.

      It's quite a bit more efficient to have software and hardware people in the same set of buildings. Say a new iMac design is on the table, maybe with an integrated camera. The hardware people call up someone from software engineering to come over and see how plausible it would be to make said camera work just like external ones. Some marketing folks have the software people write a cool little app to go along with the camera everyone will now have on the computer. Voilà you've got the iMac with an iSight built in that comes with Photo Booth. That sort of product development isn't likelt to happen when you only make the software and define a spec for other people to implement.

      --
      I'm a loner Dottie, a Rebel.
    4. Re:It's the marketing angle perhaps? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      An old rumor is that Apple may have the code to run Windows under Mac OS X (aka Red Box on Rhapsody).

    5. Re:It's the marketing angle perhaps? by Strudelkugel · · Score: 1

      The next few years will be interesting for Apple, that's for sure

      Especially if/when Microsoft releases a version of Vista that runs on any Intel Mac.

      Seems to me Gates never cared about the platform Windows was on, just as long as it was there. In fact, all of the hardware constraints Apple mandates work to Microsoft's advantage as well.

      Interesting indeed.

      --
      Imagine how much harder physics would be if electrons had feelings! -Feynman, maybe
    6. Re:It's the marketing angle perhaps? by Archibald+Buttle · · Score: 1

      Apple != Microsoft.

      Apple don't have the source code for Windows, Microsoft do. Apple could produce the Classic emulation layer in Mac OS X because they had the source code for Mac OS 9 available to them.

      There are only two ways for Apple to do the rumoured "Red Box" - that's either to emulate the Windows API, just like WINE does, which as we all know isn't a fantastic solution. The other way is to run a full copy of Windows and use some virtualisation trickery, which would be a slightly better solution in terms of compatibility, but would require the user owning a copy of Windows.

      IMHO neither approach is something that Apple is likely to do - it just doesn't make business sense.

    7. Re:It's the marketing angle perhaps? by EddWo · · Score: 1

      How are they supposed to:

      a) Allow existing Windows exe to run and
      b) Not run any existing virus that targets Windows

      at the same time?

      Any virus is basically just an exe that call standard APIs but for malicious purposes. You can't tell them appart exept for matching signitures to known viruses or examining the API calls with heuristics.

      --
      "Taligent is still pure vapor. Maybe they'll be the last who jumps up on Openstep... "
  26. Re:Whatever Alanis by iroll · · Score: 1

    It is if you live in the desert, where everybody gets excited about rainy days. Except on their weddings, which are one time when they really want a nice sunny day.

    Normally wanting somethin + getting it at a useless time = irony

    --
    Repetition does not transform a lie into the truth. - FDR
  27. 'Switch'??? More Like 'Dumped' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Boy, that Jobs sure can spin just about any situation...

    IBM dumped Apple and left them with nowhere else to go.

    Everything else is just consequences.

    1. Re:'Switch'??? More Like 'Dumped' by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 1

      IBM dumped Apple? Last year's reports indicated IBM wasn't even aware of Apple leaving them for Intel until the weekend before WWDC '05.

      Next.

      --
      "Sufferin' succotash."
  28. Perhaps it's the other way around?? by 8127972 · · Score: 1

    Given the fact that AMD has taken market share from Intel (as documented in the previous post) and their stock value nosedived (http://money.cnn.com/2006/01/17/technology/intel_ analysis/index.htm for more), perhaps it's Intel that needs the help?

    --
    This is my opinion. To make sure you don't steal it, it's covered by the DMCA.
    1. Re:Perhaps it's the other way around?? by vicparedes · · Score: 1

      AMD leads marketshare for US Retail purchases only. Take into account direct distribution (i.e. Dell), add the global market and you get a different picture. Don't get carried by statistics alone.

  29. probably never. by Shivetya · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I don't think its going to happen.

    I think the Mac is on Intel simply because there was little else to do to generate new sales momentum. By going to Intel it is implied that people with the older technology will buy new Apples, thereby increasing sales and making Apple's bottom line look better. This will work in the short term but long term where is the excitement going to come from?

    What do Apple computers do that Microsoft computers don't that will appeal to the general computing populace? Computing is probably too strong a term, most aren't doing more than email and surfing. Games are probably the next strongest category for most PC users. So who are they getting sales from? Simple, the Apple faithful. When those run out where do they go for more?

    Corporations aren't going to switch. Most are tied by vendor now. In our case we have windows because Dell supplies on Windows PCs. We had HP before and that was because HP supplied Windows only PCs. We don't even look at Apple. Windows is entrenched here and got that way because there was no viable alternative.

    Why would the general populace ever want to buy a Mac? You can talk it up all you want but the bottom line is price. If all the GP is doing is surfing/email/IM they are defintely going to be harder to sway. Photography? Nah, most people never use more than the basic features of most products.

    With the migration to Intel the "Mac Tax" is more evident. This puts pressure on the geek market. Many of us would like to have a machine to run OS/X. That word "machine" is key. I'm not buying an Apple unless I can use another OS on it. My first preference is that it boot Windows as that is what I need at work and for home use. Next is Linux. So why would these new machines appeal to me? Outside of the mini the new ones will be too expensive for something just to play with.

    I'll be very curious what the sales look like 1 year after the switch is complete. It is obvious most sales will be to the faithful. I just don't think they can convince the general computer populace to switch because of the obvious cost difference. Look, they couldn't convince them the premium was worth it before, how are they going to do it now when "smart consumers" can not compare Apples to Apples?

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
    1. Re:probably never. by bearinboots · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why would the general populace ever want to buy a Mac?

      Almost every person that I've induced to switch or helped to switch were prompted to do so to escape the Windows virus nightmare.

    2. Re:probably never. by mosch · · Score: 1

      This is probably the dumbest thing I've ever read on slashdot.

      And I'm including the GNAA crap floods.

    3. Re:probably never. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Regretting buying that new Mac already, eh?

    4. Re:probably never. by iroll · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Luxury auto brands like Acura, Infinity, Lexus, Cadillac, and Lincoln should all be folded, because they are super dumb. I mean, who's going to pay the "Cadillac Tax" just to get a glorified Chevrolet? Corporations aren't going to switch; our fleet here doesn't even SEND requests for bids to any of these brands--they go to Chevy/GMC or Ford, because they provide us with machines that get the job done. And sure, all the Cadillac fanbois will tell you that the user interface is so much nicer than a Chevy (even if underneath the gloss they are indistinguishable), but at the end of the day who really cares? Price/performance is all we look at.

      In conclusion, Apple will definitely go out of business, just like luxury car brands, because nobody in their right mind will pay extra for something nice.

      --
      Repetition does not transform a lie into the truth. - FDR
    5. Re:probably never. by LordNimon · · Score: 1

      Ditto. The GP poster is a serious troll and just doesn't understand why people like Macs. Sure, I can do on a PC what I do on a Mac, but I do these things much better on a Mac. I have fewer problems on a Mac and it's easier to use. All of these Mac-haters are the same: they only care about what they can do, not how they do it.

      --
      And the men who hold high places must be the ones who start
      To mold a new reality... closer to the heart
    6. Re:probably never. by ausoleil · · Score: 1

      >What do Apple computers do that Microsoft computers don't
      >that will appeal to the general computing populace?

      Get plagued by malware.

      Pure and simple -- OS/X is a more secure operating system that just works, and people are growing very weary of computers that are constantly barraged by flaws, holes, vulnerabilities and backdoors.

      Imagine if Toyota forced you to patch your Camry every other week, and once in a while when you did, stuff like the windshield wipers and the tachomoeter no longer worked correctly -- until the fix for the patch they made you get was released. Would you buy a Camry?

      No, you would not. You would find a more relible car that just ran. Even if it cost a little more.

      I'm sure you may be thinking of how to shoot down the analogy, but in fact, Toyota won market share in the car industry a long time again precisiely because their cars were more reliable than their American comptition. In droves, they traded in their Chevrolets, the Fords and whatver to get a new Toyota, which was priced at a premium.

      It's not unthinkable the same thing could happen in the persoanl computing marketplace.

      For the average person, a Mac will run all of the software that they need -- and do it reliably.

      THAT'S trused computing.

    7. Re:probably never. by kannibal_klown · · Score: 1

      I doubt Apple will ever make much of a dent into business as Windows and PCs are already too ingrained into the workplace; they'll never leave.

      However in personal or home use, It all comes down to tastes. Car A may be cheaper than Car B, have cheaper maintenance, and be an over-all good/reliable buy. But Car B may offer a much more comfortable experience and historically need A LOT less maintenance than Car A all-the-while having a much sleeker style. The question is, which is more important to you: upfront price or comfort.

      I'm still primarily a Windows user. I write software for my company on my Dell, use a Thinkpad to check my mail and take on business trips, etc. When I'm at home and need to do some coding I power up my homebrew workstation and fire up Visual Studio or Intellij IDEA. And the occassional game? Forget it, windows all the way.

      But general usage, I find myself using my Powerbook more and more. It's much less of a pain in the butt. Practically no viruses to speak or, no ad-ware, nothing that requires me to constantly check to make sure I didn't pick something up by accident. Combine that with OSX and your general usage really becomes a lot more pleasant. At first I thought the whole idea was stupid, now I find that I use the Powerbook for general usage and light coding, and the Window PC only when I really need to. I've even slowly started doing some of my Java development on the Powerbook, but it's a lot slower than the desktop so I only do simple things on it.

      In closing, not everyone bases their decision on money, no should they.

    8. Re:probably never. by Deanasc · · Score: 1

      I switched from the PC to the Mac because I was damn sick and tired of bloatware and malware slowing my laptop down to a crawl. I was tired of losing functionality in one program because another program installed a .DLL with the same name but different code that would render my previous program useless. I wanted a machine that would work out of the box and continue to do so now 8 months after the switch like it's still day one. How long does the average PC take to slow to a crawl from spyware? Hours? Days? Weeks if you're lucky. That's what drove me away from the PC. For me the switch was well worth it. With the exception of my truck I've never been happy about a purchase for this long in my life.

      --
      I've hit Karma 50 and gotten a Score:5, Troll... I win!
    9. Re:probably never. by tuffy · · Score: 1

      I switched my parents to Apple because my time isn't worthless.

      --

      Ita erat quando hic adveni.

    10. Re:probably never. by Darth+Maul · · Score: 1

      I'm not buying an Apple unless I can use another OS on it.

      Then don't buy one. I, for one, care about good design and will continue to own Apple products.

      --
      --- witty signature
    11. Re:probably never. by tealover · · Score: 1

      For most people, computers are commodities. There is a small pctg of people who make vanity purchases when buying pcs.

      --
      -- You see, there would be these conclusions that you could jump to
    12. Re:probably never. by bnenning · · Score: 1

      Look, they couldn't convince them the premium was worth it before, how are they going to do it now when "smart consumers" can not compare Apples to Apples?

      Smart consumers already knew that if they bought a Mac they were paying more for a machine with a slower CPU. Now they can pay more for a machine with an equal CPU. This is an unqualified improvement, and will attract some users that want to run OS X but weren't willing to accept the previous price/performance tradeoff.

      --
      How to solve most of our problems: 1.Lots of nuclear plants. 2.Cure aging.
    13. Re:probably never. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow. I'll bite! Your claim is assinine and rediculous. In 2004, BWM made a profit of $2.2 Billion US. Mercedes made $910 Million US by the third quarter of 2005. But as you claim, they will go out of business, because people won't pay for something extra. Why aren't people buying turing machines ? It can do the same as a computer! Why aren't people purchasing Turing machines?! While Apple may never become the #1 computer vendor, I doubt we will see them disappear soon. They continue to push the market to keep up with their operating systems, hardware, and visual design.

    14. Re:probably never. by hhawk · · Score: 1

      With the Switch to INTEL, Apple puts the competition squarely on the OS to OS head...

      MS agrees since they have just CLONED (again) the MAC OS.

      Apple isn't looking to sell Office to computers to the Average office worker nor the average home users. They want to sell office computers to the CREATIVE Staff/Industry. In terms of home users, they want home users who want something a bit different, like those who were willing to pay a bit extra for a BMW or a SAAB.

      The success of the iPOD means more people are willing to buy a computer that is a "bit different."

      The question is will this market be enough to keep Apple in the Black? That really depends on if they have a follow up hit to the iPOD.

      NOTE: The iPOD has done well because Apple had the LAST MOVER advantage. They came in after the market was established and offered a better product (E.g., UI) with better support (iTunes) and better Accessories (iTune's Store).

      Will they have the ability (and courage) to wait (again) while others spend millions or billions to educate the population about some new market and then come in at the end, just as the market is ramping up and offer a better product? Timing is hard. Can you say, "iPOD for my TV!."

      --
      http://www.hawknest.com/
    15. Re:probably never. by onkelonkel · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      How do you sleep at night?

      In order to validate your own choice of platform, you need to induce others to switch to the same computer you use. You could have fixed their PC for free, but instead you toss out their PC and all their software, and "induce" them to replace it at mac premium prices.

      If you had downloaded AVG, Zone Alarm and Ad-aware, "TEH VIRUS NIGHTMARE" would have gone away, but since you are a mac user you think the best solution to their problem is to make them mac users too. I guess it's true - if the only tool you have is a hammer, all your problems look like nails. Well, I'm sure you can justify your actions to yourself.

      --
      None of them can see the clouds; The polished wings don't care.
    16. Re:probably never. by FictionPimp · · Score: 1

      I personally have slowly switched to linux with gnome. The more I use gnome, the more I slowly try to make it look like OSX. I did all this without ever even using a mac. In the last year or more I have tried to use my windows partition, found it cumbersome to do what I needed/wanted to do and eventually removed the windows partitions. Then I got a job at a college and started using macs on occasion for testing purposes (we have macs for some classes and purposes). Now I'm seriously looking at buying a mac. This is from a guy who has NEVER bought a pre-built box. I have always built my own machines. Now i'm watching apple carefully to see how this intel thing pans out. I'm looking for my first laptop. I want a powerbook. I know that worst case, if I dont like MacOSX fulltime and it is an x86 processor that I should have no problem putting linux back on it. So there is very little risk in buying a x86 apple for me. There was much more risk when the had PPC processors because not all the programs I use in linux will compile on the PPC. Sure I'm only 1 guy, but if there are others like me it could be a decent market share. Apple has never had large market share to begin with, so if they can grab a few percent of another nitch marketshare they are doing good.

    17. Re:probably never. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Wow. I'll bite! Your claim is assinine and rediculous.

      It was thus obviously sarcasim pointing out how assinine and rediculous the comment before was. But you're too stupid to get that, aren't you?

    18. Re:probably never. by FictionPimp · · Score: 1

      Damn it! I forgot to select plain text. Sorry for the mashed comment.

    19. Re:probably never. by dr.badass · · Score: 1

      I think the Mac is on Intel simply because there was little else to do to generate new sales momentum.

      Why would you think that? Apple's sales have been increasing pretty steadily since 1997. Switching architectures is not something you do just to boost sales. It is a long-term move. Now, you might be confusing the fact that they've started an ad campaign around the fact that they've begun to switch architectures. That, of course, is meant to drive sales.

      Why would the general populace ever want to buy a Mac? You can talk it up all you want but the bottom line is price.

      In what world do people only ever buy the cheapest products? I sure as hell look at things other than price when buying things. Don't you?

      Nah, most people never use more than the basic features of most products.

      Most of these very same people want do do things with their computer, but either don't know that they can, or don't know how. One of Apple's primary marketing messages is basically "Look at this cool shit you, yes you, can do with your (Apple) computer!". If people aren't doing cool shit with their computer it usually has more to do with sucky software that scares them than it does with a lack of desire to do cool shit.

      So why would these new machines appeal to me?

      Who are you even asking? They obviously don't appeal to you, but you're projecting that onto the rest of the world. "I don't want one, therefore nobody could possibly want one." I don't own or want a car, but I don't assume that other people don't want cars.

      --
      Don't become a regular here -- you will become retarded.
    20. Re:probably never. by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 1

      I think the Mac is on Intel simply because there was little else to do to generate new sales momentum. By going to Intel it is implied that people with the older technology will buy new Apples, thereby increasing sales and making Apple's bottom line look better.

      Yeah, it had nothing to do with performance-per-watt, as has been stated a million, zillion times before.

      The Intel Core Duo--a low-power laptop chip--is keeping up with a desktop Athlon64 3800+ X2. Intel has bigger plans with the Merom/Conroe releases later this year, chip redesigns with low-power goals in mind. Apple's crown jewel is their line of laptops, so it's important to get low-power chips in there.

      --
      "Sufferin' succotash."
    21. Re:probably never. by greenhybrid · · Score: 1

      You forgot to add the tag.

    22. Re:probably never. by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Oh, we certainly do care HOW we get things done on other platforms. That's the WHOLE POINT. We don't necessarily buy into Apple's way of doing things. Also, it's not simply good enough to treat your claims of Apple supreriority as an article of faith.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    23. Re:probably never. by linguae · · Score: 1
      With the migration to Intel the "Mac Tax" is more evident. This puts pressure on the geek market. Many of us would like to have a machine to run OS/X. That word "machine" is key. I'm not buying an Apple unless I can use another OS on it. My first preference is that it boot Windows as that is what I need at work and for home use. Next is Linux. So why would these new machines appeal to me? Outside of the mini the new ones will be too expensive for something just to play with.

      Exactly. Most regular users don't know or care about operating systems and computers, so to them a Mac is something unique. A Mac to geek users, however, is now just a PC with OS X and a pretty case. I am under the "geek user " category. I love OS X (heck, I'd install Rhapsody on my PC if I had a Rhapsody disk), but I'm not going to shell out $$$ for new hardware that is exactly the same as what I currently have.

      And to those Mac users who say that the point of a Mac is OS X, what if you're using OS X on your Dell or eMachines box (especially if the drivers work well)? Is that the Macintosh experience?

      Finally, I still have some animosity toward Apple's switch to the x86 in general. Yes...IBM G5 sucks heat...Intel's laptop's chips are cooler...G4 sucks...users don't care...OS X is still shiny and snappy....blah blah blah, but I'm still disappointed with the switch. The x86 architecture sucks from a architectural standpoint compared to most of the other architectures out there, but I recommend that you read printed pages 10 and 16 of Rob Pike's Systems Software Research is Irrelevant (PDF warning). It best discusses the lack of diversity and innovation in hardware, in words better than I describe.

    24. Re:probably never. by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      A TL is going to have better crash test ratings than an Accord. It's not entirely a glorified Honda. Caddy's are the same way. Newer posh features show up there first and then trickle down.

      Even neglecting all of that... sitting in a Caddy isn't quite like sitting in a Chevy (whatever that's worth).

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    25. Re:probably never. by Don+Negro · · Score: 1

      1999 called.

      They want their bullshit screed back.

      --

      Don Negro
      Perl 6 will give you the big knob. -- Larry Wall

    26. Re:probably never. by squiggleslash · · Score: 1
      I'm not buying an Apple unless I can use another OS on it.
      I'm kind of the opposite. I'm not buying another copy of Mac OS X until I can run it on a Thinkpad. I'm on the verge of switching back to GNU/Linux just to get away from the awful Apple hardware.

      FWIW, you've got your wish. It is almost certain Windows will be running natively on the new Macs within a few days. Right now though, I doubt Apple is going to launch any legal way of letting me run OS X on my choice of compatable hardware.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    27. Re:probably never. by squiggleslash · · Score: 1
      MS agrees since they have just CLONED (again) the MAC OS.
      Unless you're telling me they've finally fixed the menus, that the UI is app-centric, that documents are associated with applications on an individual basis, and that they've rebuilt NT upon some kind of Unix-like environment, I don't think so (and I think they'd have lost quite a bit if they've switched to the Unix-like environment though I welcome the improvement in the shell that implies)

      It will be a wonderful day when MS makes the effort, but I have a feeling that by "clone" what you meant was "Added transparency and textures to the UI", two relatively minor upgrades and hardly representative of cloning an entire OS.

      In terms of home users, they want home users who want something a bit different, like those who were willing to pay a bit extra for a BMW or a SAAB.
      Oh great, car analogies again.
      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    28. Re:probably never. by bnenning · · Score: 1

      but I'm not going to shell out $$$ for new hardware that is exactly the same as what I currently have

      And you would have paid Apple for hardware that's *worse*?

      And to those Mac users who say that the point of a Mac is OS X, what if you're using OS X on your Dell or eMachines box (especially if the drivers work well)? Is that the Macintosh experience?

      Sure. It would be nice if the machine isn't ugly, but I'll gladly take OS X on a beige box over Windows in a pretty case.

      The x86 architecture sucks from a architectural standpoint compared to most of the other architectures out there

      Yes, but that's increasingly irrelevant. If it's any consolation, Intel's CPUs have a RISC-like internal architecture, for which the x86 instruction set is just a front end.

      --
      How to solve most of our problems: 1.Lots of nuclear plants. 2.Cure aging.
    29. Re:probably never. by squiggleslash · · Score: 1
      That's the sixth @$#%?!! car analogy in direct response to this guy someone's written.

      Reading this is like driving through some busy highway and finding that almost everyone has a red Toyota Camry.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    30. Re:probably never. by idsofmarch · · Score: 1
      It is true, if the only tool you have is a hammer, all your problems look like nails. You must have just the hammer since you assume that a Mac cannot be the best solution for a user. For some users Windows is perfect, it runs the software they need, but it requires a lot of care and feeding. You know it, I know it, and Bill Gates knows it. But, for other users Windows isn't necessary and therefore having to run AVG, Zone Alarm, Adware, worrying about the Sony Rootkit, etc. is far too much trouble. Furthermore, for some, Windows is worthless and the Mac offers significantly better tools.

      I'm sure the previous poster feels good when he switches users and they're happier, instead of being forced to stay with a platform that is becoming more and more difficult to care for.

      If you really want to serve users fix their problems, offer solutions to future problems, and put away ideological constructs.

      --
      Anyone who whines about being modded down should be.
    31. Re:probably never. by prockcore · · Score: 1

      I mean, who's going to pay the "Cadillac Tax" just to get a glorified Chevrolet?

      As a previous owner of a 1990 Lexus.. I can say that it is indeed a glorified Toyota.

      Plenty of high-end car manufacturers are feeling the burn as the low-end cars become better and better. Take a look at a Mazda3 for example. It has all the perks of high-end cars (things like tire-pressure monitors, steering wheel control, zoned temperature control, GPS, etc) at a quarter of the price. There's even a factory option for an integrated 40 gig mp3 player.

      Car analogies never work.

    32. Re:probably never. by iroll · · Score: 1

      It worked well enough; analogies don't have to be absolute.

      --
      Repetition does not transform a lie into the truth. - FDR
    33. Re:probably never. by dr.badass · · Score: 1

      That's the sixth @$#%?!! car analogy in direct response to this guy someone's written.

      Ok. How's this: I don't want a pony, but I don't assume that other people won't want ponies.

      --
      Don't become a regular here -- you will become retarded.
    34. Re:probably never. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They already HAVE low power, what they needed (and still need) is high performance. MacBook Pro buyers are gonna be REALLY pissed off when they discover that their copy of PPC Photoshop runs at 1/4 the speed on their shiny new Core Duo. Still, running Safari 5x faster will make up for that, won't it?

    35. Re:probably never. by bearinboots · · Score: 1

      I sleep just fine, thank you very much.

      These are friends, neighbors and family that were calling, sometimes multiple times per week, with the latest virus or security hole preventing them from doing even basic things on their computers.

      No all I hear from them is how happy they are with their Macs.

      Better than Ambien!

    36. Re:probably never. by bearinboots · · Score: 1

      If you really want to serve users fix their problems

      Exactly. I could not have said it better myself. And to a person, each "switcher" is ecstatic with their choice.

      And lest you think I'm a total hammer-and-nail dude, there is one neighbor who could not switch because of Windows-only programs she needed for her job. For her, I applied the best protections I could. But even on well-protected systems, there are still Registry corruptions and DLL Hell to deal with.

      For the general user who just wants to use their system for what it is intended without all the care and feeding needed for Windows, a Mac is the perfect hammer.

    37. Re:probably never. by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      Clearly many 'geek' users would not buy a Mac when it was running on a different processor.

      If they still keep away, then who cares about them? The net loss is zero, the net gain is zero and why should a company chase a tiny market of geeks?

      Better to chase people who want to do stuff. Look at what comes with a Mac. That's for users, not geeks. Apple sales stats show their strategy is good, as do their financials.

    38. Re:probably never. by hhawk · · Score: 1

      I didn't say MS got it right but it shows that they know people will now be looking at UI in greater dept.

      In terms of Analogies, not as much as what is known as Psychographic Segmentation. You can google it..

      --
      http://www.hawknest.com/
  30. You'd be right if the interface was everything by blueZ3 · · Score: 1

    but a large portion of what Apple sells is the "total experience" for want of a better word. The first Apple product I bought was an Airport Express. You can't believe the design that went into the packaging--it was a thing of beauty. The experience of opening up the well-designed box and finding all the bits and pieces nealy laid out was something that really made a big impression on me.

    While I agree that Apple's OS has a lovely interface (and I just bought my first Mac, a powerbook, this week) I don't think that the company can afford to focus exclusively on software. Industrial design (the sleek hardware) is an important part of the Apple experience and that snazzy hardware sells. Indeed, with iPods now the company's profit center, the focus will continue to be on hardware.

    Which is too bad, because there's always the chance that people would be willing to pay for OSX on beige boxes.

    --
    Interested in a Flash-based MAME front end? Visit mame.danzbb.com
  31. Re:Whatever Alanis by Caspian · · Score: 1

    I know. That's the point. It was a joke. (Is it ironic that you didn't get the humor?)

    --
    With spending like this, exactly what are "conservatives" conserving?
  32. Economy of the 'Change' by palad1 · · Score: 5, Funny

    I don't know what it costs Apple, but I sure know the change to Intel will cost me about 2000 .

    1. Re:Economy of the 'Change' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only if you can't sell your old comp...

    2. Re:Economy of the 'Change' by SchrodingersRoot · · Score: 0, Troll

      If I were to switch to Intel, it would cost me my self-respect.

    3. Re:Economy of the 'Change' by blueflash2o · · Score: 1

      If I were to switch to Intel it cost me an AMD and intel chip so I would have self respect for a little bit right?

  33. PPC vs i86 vs x86 vs MIPS vs ARM vs by Thud457 · · Score: 1
    What processors does IBM (err, yeah, Lenovo now...) build laptops around?

    I never understood why they didn't have a PowerPC Thinkpad if PPC was so great.


    Well, at least now, Apple has what should be an architecture-agnostic OS, so this isn't neccessarily a long-term committment. Right?

    --

    the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

    1. Re:PPC vs i86 vs x86 vs MIPS vs ARM vs by bhima · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Did you ever think that it was because there is no currently supported version of WINDOWS for the PowerPC or MIPS or ARM or Sparc... or ANYTHING that is not X86?

      --
      Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
    2. Re:PPC vs i86 vs x86 vs MIPS vs ARM vs by AddressException · · Score: 1

      According to Steve, OSX has been Architecture-agnostic since the beginning. Darwin, of course, has been running on x86 publically from day one.

    3. Re:PPC vs i86 vs x86 vs MIPS vs ARM vs by dadragon · · Score: 1

      Did you ever think that it was because there is no currently supported version of WINDOWS for the PowerPC or MIPS or ARM or Sparc... or ANYTHING that is not X86?

      Of course that's the reason. Too bad the Linux/UNIX people don't command enough of the market to make IBM reconsider, as there is a fully supported version of Linux for PPC. There is also AIX, (Net|Open|Free)BSD (FreeBSD's PowerPC port is still in development) and quite a few I haven't mentioned.

      Shame. I want a newer PowerPC laptop. Hopefully somebody comes up with one. I can already get a SPARC laptop, and I'm considering one. I like OpenFirmware, and I like the nice ISA of the PowerPC.

      --
      God save our Queen, and Heaven bless The Maple Leaf Forever!
  34. Re:Whatever Alanis by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 1

    What if you seed the clouds in order to get the rain out, but you do not use enough to make it rain right away and rather than having a rainless wedding day, you cause it too rain on your wedding day? THAT is irony... it just doe not fit well into a song.

  35. Depends on the pigs... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ones like this?

  36. Irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    > It's like rain on your wedding day!

    For the final time Ms Morrisette, rain on your wedding day IS NOT iroic.
    Rain on your wedding day when marrying a TV weather girl who predicted happy sunshine, might be.

    A no smoking sign on your ciggerete break isn't irony (just anonying).
    A no smoking sign on your ciggerate break having *just* been diagnosed with lung cancer, might be.

    Irony and (decent) comedy are two things North America cannot do :-)

  37. Re:Whatever Alanis by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 1

    no.. Irony is when you try to make something happen one way, and your actions end up creating the opposite effect.

  38. Laptops/small computers are the future by Alcimedes · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Apple decided years ago that laptops were going to be the future, and the age of giant towers was coming to a close, and odds are that's true.

    Small, lower power chips that put out decent numbers are worth more to most people that large, power hungry chips that put out phenominal numbers. It's funny, the story below talks about AMD chips outselling Intel chips in the desktop. At the end of the day though, I fear AMD is taking over a market segment as it's being abandoned, nothing more.

    1. Re:Laptops/small computers are the future by funwithBSD · · Score: 1

      And going to Intel means that AMD chips are in the offing. If my dual core AMD rocks XP, imagine what it could do with a real operating system?

      (Actually, I know, because it runs Ubutu when I am not gaming)

      --
      Never answer an anonymous letter. - Yogi Berra
    2. Re:Laptops/small computers are the future by pogson · · Score: 1

      I think thin clients will move up the middle here. An LCD screen with a cigar-box case or even a thin client integrated with the display gives back the top of your desk, uses almost nothing for power and you get to use those N-way servers that AMD chips fit so well as application servers. AMD make a decent thin client chip, the GEODE, and I think it is very practical to take a multicore CPU and cut voltage and frequency to make a very low power device. VIA has done it successfully with single cores to power lots of thin clients. The dual core helps, too. Currently, thin clients lack some multimedia capability. Going dual core will get them back in the game and still permit fanless operation.

      --
      A problem is an opportunity http://mrpogson.com
  39. Brainiac design by argent · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The G5 is a "brainiac" design, a big complex chip with a long highly parallelized pipeline. This is a relatively new approach for RISC chips, which have typically concentrated on a small core, short pipeline, and simple design with a lot of "close" cache.

    Intel's Pentium chips have all been "brainiac"s to some extent, but none so much as the P4... which they've backed away from. The new chips in the new Macs are less like the G5 or P4 and, while not exactly as clean and tight as the G4, are closer to it than they are to the real brainiacs.

    But there's nothing wrong with the G4 core as a core. Taking the G4 core and giving it a faster bus, the way Intel's taken the PII/PIII core and given it a faster bus in Yonah, would have made a lot more sense. And Freescale's got one like that in the pipeline. They could have called it the "G5 Mobile". :)

    1. Re:Brainiac design by Animats · · Score: 2, Informative
      The G5 is a "brainiac" design, a big complex chip with a long highly parallelized pipeline. This is a relatively new approach for RISC chips, which have typically concentrated on a small core, short pipeline, and simple design with a lot of "close" cache.

      It's been many years since fast "RISC" chips were simple. It's very straightforward to design a RISC CPU that executes one instruction per clock. I once met the design team for a midrange MIPS CPU, and it was about 15 people. The design team for the Pentium Pro (Intel's first superscalar, and the innards of the Pentium II and III) was over 3000 people.

      Once Intel could execute more than one instruction per clock, the RISC people had to catch up. And that meant all the complexity of a superscalar CPU. The advantages of RISC then disappeared - it wasn't simpler any more.

      PowerPC CPUs have been superscalar all the way to the PowerPC 601, in 1992.

    2. Re:Brainiac design by greed · · Score: 1
      PowerPC CPUs have been superscalar all the way to the PowerPC 601, in 1992.

      They go farther back than that: the POWER processor is also superscalar, though it was not a single-chip design. I think that takes the timeline back to 1988 or 1989, for availability in 1990. A load-store unit, a fixed-point unit, a floating-point unit, and a branch/control unit. Because of the "fused-multiply-add" instruction, they claimed it could complete 5 operations (but 4 instructions) per clock. (I think I remembered all that right....)

      When I first saw the assembly reference for those processors, I had to ask, "Does the 'R' really mean 'R'educed?" Doesn't sound as good, but 'Regularized' makes more sense in many current RISC designs.

    3. Re:Brainiac design by argent · · Score: 1

      There's a difference between superscalar with a 7 stage pipeline, and superscalar with a 20 stage pipeline. Keeping a 20 stage pipeline filled and keeping bubbles from killing performance is a LOT harder than doing the same for a 7 stage one.

      DEC->Compaq used to have a nice white paper about the difference between Alpha and Itanium that made the same point in a LOT more detail than Apple's "Megahertz Myth" campaign, but now that's it's DEC->Compaq->HP I doubt you can find it. Just because it was temporarily unpopular doesn't mean it's not real.

    4. Re:Brainiac design by argent · · Score: 1

      Once Intel could execute more than one instruction per clock, the RISC people had to catch up. And that meant all the complexity of a superscalar CPU. The advantages of RISC then disappeared - it wasn't simpler any more.

      Um, superscalar and superpipeline design predated the Pentium, and superscalar and superpipelined RISC chips were still a LOT simpler than anything Intel was doing, and got more instructions retired per clock, per watt, per transistor, per development dollar, and usually per second as well. Even the most brainiac Alpha was far simpler than the P4, G5, or IA64, and the development plan for the Alpha was multicore rather than turbo-super-mega-pipelined long before Intel caught on that this might be a good idea. It's a pity Power didn't follow the same logic.

  40. Apple Clones by Cyphertube · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I'm just waiting for the notebook manufacturers out there to start cloning the Apple machines, and stick a cooler processor in with a bigger battery. The specs for the Apple machines aren't unknown, and they are using mostly market pieces.

    Yeah, I won't have an Apple that lights up, but I won't be paying the Apple toll for the same hardware either. And, chances are, I'll be able to use OS X.n anyway.

    --
    Linux - because it doesn't leave that Steve Ballmer aftertaste.
    1. Re:Apple Clones by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds like you're not likely to buy a real Mac anyway, so no loss for Apple.

    2. Re:Apple Clones by eltonito · · Score: 1
      Actually, it will be a loss for Apple. What are the odds that users who don't pay the "Apple Toll" are going to buy the OS, or any of the other software for the platform? Me thinks the odds will be pretty low. If you choose not to afford the hardware, you aren't going to want to pay full retail price for the software.

      Apple users have enjoyed relatively license free software for years. I see that coming to an abrupt end as soon as /. covers OS X running on a crappy Dell.

    3. Re:Apple Clones by Cyphertube · · Score: 1

      LOL - I see some Apple fanboy modded this troll... That's some seriously funny shit!

      --
      Linux - because it doesn't leave that Steve Ballmer aftertaste.
  41. Re:roadmap by HermanAB · · Score: 1

    So what you are saying is that Apple bought Intel's marketing hype?

    --
    Oh well, what the hell...
  42. Re:Whatever Alanis by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 1

    perhaps that is the point of the song? The song itself is ironic because she was singing about non-ironic things but calling them ironic, so she decided to name the song "ironic"

  43. Good point by 246o1 · · Score: 1

    I guess I responded a little hastily and unclearly to the line quoted in the summary: "IBM's chips are power-hungry and generate a lot of heat, and therefore not suitable to notebook computers."

    The implication covers more than just the G5; though to be fair, later in the paragraph the author narrows the focus of this statement, something that I would have gotten if I'd RTFA before firing off that post.

    Mea Culp Mea Culpa Mea Maxima Culpa

    --
    Although the moon is smaller than the earth, it is farther away.
    1. Re:Good point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Additionally, unlike the G5, the G4 is a Motorola chip.

  44. Its just economics by antielectron · · Score: 2, Interesting

    For people wondering why Apple introduced the high end MacBook Pro line first, and is still offering the G4 based line of Powerbooks and iBooks - the high initial cost of the Intel chips is precisely the reason. The chips aren't much cheaper (and neither as manufacturing costs) for notebooks offered at much lower price points.

    Its a good business strategy - ultimately Apple needs to watch its bottom line while it goes after markets share. As economies of scale, Moore's law, and the network effect (more applications get ported to native Intel architecture) kick in in to drive down the costs, we'll likely see the lower-end notebooks within the next 6 months, and the move to Intel processors despite their high initial costs will pay off for Apple very soon.

    1. Re:Its just economics by idsofmarch · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's also to enable 'pro' users currently produced Powerbooks because not all software has been moved to universal binaries, and a lot of pro-stuff won't run fast enough using Rosetta for these users. The PPC machines will be around for a while, just as OS9 machines were available.

      --
      Anyone who whines about being modded down should be.
  45. battery life rumors by 246o1 · · Score: 1

    Have you heard what the battery life will be? All I've seen is rumors, none of them convincing me that the battery life will be comparable to older Powerbooks.

    --
    Although the moon is smaller than the earth, it is farther away.
  46. What is the Intel Switch Costing Apple? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    It seems to be costing them me as a client, since they dropped FW800, s-vhs, display resolution, probably battery life and anticipated dual-layer DVD-RW drive...

    is this still part of the "think different"-stuff or did that train go already?

    1. Re:What is the Intel Switch Costing Apple? by miller701 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It seems to be costing them me as a client, since they dropped FW800,

      Didin't catch on like they'd hope FW400 still available

          s-vhs,

      I believe there's a mini-DVI to (mini) s-vhs adapter

          display resolution,

      Only 60 pixels, and you gain an iSight (which may or may not be of value to you)

          probably battery life

      We'll have to wait and see

          and anticipated dual-layer DVD-RW drive...

      a concession to the 1 inch thick styling, a bummer none the less.

    2. Re:What is the Intel Switch Costing Apple? by AnalystX · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'll make a prediction that part of the Apple/Intel deal was two-fold on the Firewire 800 situation. First, Apple agreed to dump FW800 to play up Intel's USB technology. That's nothing new, but second, Apple will collaborate with Intel on making a USB 3.0 that's at least as good as FW800 if not better.

    3. Re:What is the Intel Switch Costing Apple? by wootest · · Score: 1

      MacBook Pro looks, quacks and waddles like a duck - specifically, a retro-fit juiced up model of the old duck, so to speak.

      They did it before with Kanga when the G3 came out and they wanted to use it in the PowerBook, and this looks like much the same thing. I won't exactly bet you a thousand bucks that FireWire 800 is gonna come back on newer models, but S-Video, DVD+-RW DL and resolution are all gimmes, and Steve Jobs went on the record as saying that the battery life will be 'comparable' to the PowerBook G4 in some magazine the other day.

      In short: don't base your opinion on a rushed-to-market "frist psot"-like machine.

    4. Re:What is the Intel Switch Costing Apple? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you mean 86,400 pixels. For reference, that's slightly over 6% of the screen real-estate of the recent-model G4 Powerbooks.

      60 pixels in height doesn't seem like much until you consider just how long the strip that you're losing is.

  47. Ditto. n/t by Dlugar · · Score: 1

    Ditto. n/t

    --
    Computer Go: Writing Software to Play the Ancient Game of Go
  48. My question is, how much might this cost Intel by warsql · · Score: 1

    Did anyone see the new Apple commercial advertising how intel processors used to be trapped inside dull computers, and how they have now been unleashed now by Apple?

    I wonder how Redmond will respond to that.

    --
    878659 - yep its prime.
    1. Re:My question is, how much might this cost Intel by RetiredMidn · · Score: 2, Funny
      I wonder how Redmond will respond to that.

      Copy it, probably.

    2. Re:My question is, how much might this cost Intel by cqnn · · Score: 1

      Redmond (Microsoft) doesn't make the "dull computers". They don't make
      the computers at all.

      The implication of the commercial is that people can now get an Intel chip
      in a pretty, stylish box. It doesn't even begin to address differences in
      terms of the OS running on that box.

      It is more of a slam against Dell, Gateway, Alienware, Shuttle, and the
      other varied box makers.
        It can also be read as a slap against the Modding community
      (although I realize that was not meant as a direct insult).

      Microsoft's response would probably be to use it to provide more incentive
      for the "dull computer" makers to start pushing Vista and all its variants
      (Media PC, Tablet PC, etc) to raise excitement in the PC market.

      The box makers for their part, need to point out the diversity of makes
      and models in the market, and that there are a lot of exciting design
      ideas out there in the old PC market as well.

    3. Re:My question is, how much might this cost Intel by fgb · · Score: 1

      As I recall, the ad mentioned something about the Intel processors performing "dull little tasks" in "dull little boxes".

      I think it's a direct shot at both Microsoft & Dell.

    4. Re:My question is, how much might this cost Intel by Budenny · · Score: 1

      Aimed at Dell and MS?

      No. Aimed at Mac users, with the aim of keeping them and making them buy more. It will turn off others, but this is fine. The strategy is, picture yourselves as superior but victimized. You are being victimized because you are superior, and that's why you want to stay that way.

      Weird or what?

      But it is on a level with 'think different' and the marching morons.

      It is hard for normal people to understand this stuff.

    5. Re:My question is, how much might this cost Intel by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      I think it's a direct shot at both Microsoft & Dell.

      No, it's just another reinforcement of Apple's target market.

      If you use a Mac you're *different*. People without Macs only do mundane stuff on their computers, but us Mac people are always doing interesting and exciting stuff. YEAH ! Yay us !

  49. Here's some irony for you to chew on! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    rofl! Alanis Morisette is from Canada, not North America. I should know! I'm Canadian! If you look on a map, you will see that we are just north of North America.

    1. Re:Here's some irony for you to chew on! by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1

      Canada isn't part of North America? Could've fooled me.

      I should know! I'm Canadian!

      Well that explains everything, eh? :-P

    2. Re:Here's some irony for you to chew on! by mini+me · · Score: 1

      If Canada is not part of North America, what continent is it a part of??

    3. Re:Here's some irony for you to chew on! by kadathseeker · · Score: 1

      Yeah, what aboot that, eh?

      --
      The 'Net is a waste of time, and that's exactly what's right about it. - William Gibson
    4. Re:Here's some irony for you to chew on! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't care if she is Canandian or knows the meaning of ironic, I'd still stuff a dirty sock in her mouth and bang her 'till she cries for mercy.

    5. Re:Here's some irony for you to chew on! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You don't know what you're talking about. Never came to Canada, right? We actually say ABOUT, not ABOOT. Amen!

      Yankees and redneck jokes are even more true than canadian ones. See you sometimes when you grow up.

    6. Re:Here's some irony for you to chew on! by MPHellwig · · Score: 2, Informative

      South-Alaska?

  50. G5 held back new laptops! by MikeLRoy · · Score: 0, Redundant

    We all know the simple reason why apple made the switch: they could not build the next generation of laptops with IBM chips (G5's). Too much heat. And that's been going on for a while now. Laptop's are probably apple's most successfull non-iPod product. That makes them a development priority.

    --
    -Michael Roy Some people are like Slinkies. Not really useful, but you can't help smiling when you see one tumble down
    1. Re:G5 held back new laptops! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Freescale has dual core G4's; not 64 bit like the G5's but about the same performance as the duel core Intels and they haven't tried to optimize them yet.

      Supposedly the duel core G4's are pin and interface compatable with the G4's in the last generation of Powerbooks so it wouldn't have taken much engineering to get pretty much the same bang as the x86 dual cores with slightly better power consumption.

      Apple changed for some other reason than power and performance; probably scale of manufacturing.

    2. Re:G5 held back new laptops! by MarcQuadra · · Score: 1

      they could not build the next generation of laptops with IBM chips (G5's). Too much heat. And that's been going on for a while now.

      Don't forget that Motorola owns the G4, so IBM can ONLY produce the non-altivec PPC750 series and the no-good-for-mobiles PPC970. Motorola wasn't making much off their semiconductor divsion, so the spinned it off as FreeScale, but FreeScale hasn't got their ducks in a row enough to release their 8641D dual-core memory-controller-on-die chip.

      I would have been happy with the 8641D in the lower-end machines and the 970 in the mid to high-end desktops, but I guess Apple got sick of dealing with this recurring issue of dealing with vendors who have little interest in producing top-notch chips for them.

      --
      "Sometimes, I think Trent just needs a cup of hot chocolate and a blankie." -Tori Amos on Nine Inch Nails
  51. Re:Whatever Alanis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "It's like ten thousand spoons when all you need is a knife" is not ironic, either.

    However, ten thousand spoons when all you need a knife and then finding out that a spoon would have sufficed would have been closer.

  52. Re:Whatever Alanis by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1

    You give her too much credit.

  53. On thing not called out... by shawnce · · Score: 3, Insightful

    On thing that is not called out in this article (at least not well) is that Apple is saving R&D costs and R&D time by not having to develop its own chipset like is has done in the past. Instead Apple is utilizing Intel developed and manufactured chipsets. Intel has the economy of large volumes for their chipsets, Apple did not.

    When Apple was making its own chipsets they could only afford to revamp them every couple of years because of the low volumes in relation the development cost and manufacturing tooling and ramp. Now Apple can refresh their chipset and product offering as often as Intel does without excess cost.

    The component costs per unit may be higher but saving in both time and money other places will help make up for that.

    1. Re:On thing not called out... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Again this begs the question:

      Why are they a hardware company?

      I'm still not seeing any good reason why OS X should be allowed to run on any x86 comp.

    2. Re:On thing not called out... by Steveftoth · · Score: 1

      In relation to this I think that the value of older macs will drop assuming that Apple refreshes their computer linup more often. Given that intel brings upgrades to their chips multiple times peryear as opposed to once or twice a year like IBM/Motorola. Apple should be able to do the same. Which will make the prices of older Macs drop faster.

    3. Re:On thing not called out... by TeamSPAM · · Score: 1

      I think you're right that Apple's R&D costs will go down by using mostly intel chipsets. The only downside I can think of is that QA costs might go up. If Apple has/uses more chipsets in their computers, then they may need more computers to test on and take longer to QA releases. Either way I don't think the increase in QA costs will be any where nears the R&D costs savings.

      With that being said, I don't that Apple will do more that 4 revisions to a product line in a year. Most likely we will see revisions every 6 months like clockwork.

      --
      Brought to you by Team SPAM! where we believe: "Information in the noise!"
    4. Re:On thing not called out... by shawnce · · Score: 1

      Apple isn't a hardware or software company... they are a solutions company and they like to own or strongly control as much of the solution as possible to ensure it lives up to their goals. It really is that simple.

    5. Re:On thing not called out... by chibimagic · · Score: 1
      On thing that is not called out in this article (at least not well) is that Apple is saving R&D costs and R&D time by not having to develop its own chipset like is has done in the past. Instead Apple is utilizing Intel developed and manufactured chipsets. Intel has the economy of large volumes for their chipsets, Apple did not.

      Uh, actually, they specifically mentioned this in the article:
      But during the time it used PowerPC chips, Apple also designed its own custom chip that sat between the PowerPC and other parts of the computer, such as the main memory and graphics chips. That chip has been supplanted by the two less expensive Intel chips, meaning at least some of the development costs associated with that custom chip have been saved. "It's really not an Apples to Apples comparison, if you will," says Instat/MDR chip analyst Kevin Krewell.
    6. Re:On thing not called out... by Vitriol+Angst · · Score: 1

      I doubt that Apple saved anything with Intel chips -- at least on this round. Apple may have to customize Intel chips or at least a few custom pieces of silicon.

      Aren't the two chips they are using "firsts" for Intel? Nobody else is using the ViiV yet, are they?

      Also, Apple will probably only guarantee the OS on a limited number of chips to limit compatibility issues.

      My guess is, that it will be about two years before Apple will be spending less to be using an Intel chipset. But, that is total wild ass speculation.

      --
      >>"ad space available -- low rates!!!"
  54. Something's fishy here... by Chabil+Ha' · · Score: 1
    IBM's chips are power-hungry and generate a lot of heat, and therefore not suitable to notebook computers.

    My swimmers could say the same thing about the Intel chips.

    --
    We're all hypocrites. We all have hidden parts, it's the contrast between them that make us more a hypocrite than others
  55. Re:Whatever Alanis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hardly anyone uses the word correctly (especially Madonna and Americans on TV, oh and Sky from Neighbours), it's simpler to just avoid it. Most people just mean sarcasm or an unfortunate event.

  56. How about... by Trojan35 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If it becomes trivial to pirate the OS, and a significant number of people do that instead of buying a mac, it costs them their business. If it becomes trivial to dual boot Windows, and people do that, and then developers stop developing for mac and tell them to just boot windows... it costs them their business. It's much more than just a price point.

    1. Re:How about... by SchrodingersRoot · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If it becomes trivial to pirate the OS, and a significant number of people do that instead of buying a mac

      While I suspect that piracy will occur, I'm not sure it would significantly impact their sales figures. As is, most people who purchase Macs are subjects of the Apple Effect (characterized by unwavering and (potentially unjustified?) fanaticism for all things Apple). Opening up OSX to the x86 architecture will no doubt sell OSX to some of those who don't want to be tied to proprietary hardware, but most piracy, I believe, will occur in situations where the user wouldn't've bought a Mac/OSX in any case. So while it may affect their bottom line, I don't see it being as big an issue as it is for MS.

    2. Re:How about... by zos · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'll bite. First, If you thought average Mac users were evangelists, you should talk to Mac developers, because most of them would never go back to any other platform. Second, for your supposition to come to be, thousands of non-geeks would have to pirate the OS, which is not likely because there isn't a real benefit in pirating the OS. Why? For the same reason Macs don't have higher market share: it's the lack of applications. Last, every permutation of outcomes of the Apple Intel switch has been cataloged and written down for the record, therefore let's move on.

    3. Re:How about... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I don't think Apple concerns very much of the piracy. They still have not put draconian DRM or registration to install Mac OS X. In fact, I think piracy will help Mac OS X and Apple in the long run as long as there is a certain level of skill needed to do so. The more people skilled in computer love and use Mac OS X, the more likely it is to become widespread. Laypeople do ask geeks' opinions on what computer to buy. If they love OS X much, they'll recommend it. Now, the key, I think, is that laypeople should not be able to pirate it without hassling their geeky friends, so they'll have to buy Apple's hardware. IOW, Apple gets free advertising from mouth to mouth from the geeks.

      It reminds me of the early days of Windows. The more people pirated it, the more likely they upgraded to the next version of Windows as they didn't want to dump their investments in their computer skill, data and applications.

  57. I love how Apple saves face by kadathseeker · · Score: 1

    On the Apple website right over the pic of the Macbook is a line reading "What's an Intel chip doing in a Mac? A lot more than it' ever done in a PC". That's pretty funny. I wonder what they'll say in 10 years when AMD has killed Intel (praying that it happens, of course)? I'd love a Mac with an Athlon and Win (games), Linux, Mac OS, and BSD all on the same machine.

    --
    The 'Net is a waste of time, and that's exactly what's right about it. - William Gibson
    1. Re:I love how Apple saves face by compm375 · · Score: 1

      So you are saying in ten years you expect Intel to be dead, but still no good games for Linux or Mac??

    2. Re:I love how Apple saves face by gnasher719 · · Score: 1

      '' On the Apple website right over the pic of the Macbook is a line reading "What's an Intel chip doing in a Mac? A lot more than it' ever done in a PC". That's pretty funny. I wonder what they'll say in 10 years when AMD has killed Intel (praying that it happens, of course)? I'd love a Mac with an Athlon and Win (games), Linux, Mac OS, and BSD all on the same machine. ''

      I think you make the assumption that Intel is going to roll over and die. I think quite the opposite is going to happen.

      Intel was an enormous company. They could build a chip based on the most crappiest design possible (the Itanium) and make it through sheer will power. Except that it doesn't work and it cost them dearly. They could build another chip based on the second most crappiest design possible (the Pentium 4) and make it through sheer will power. Except that it doesn't work and now they are falling behind.

      But it seems that Intel has started realising that they are not invincible (at about the same time the AMD fanboys started thinking that Intel is dead); and for the first time in years they have an actual roadmap with promising products. And I think in Apple Computer they have found the best customer they could wish for: One that won't let them get away with crap like Itanium and P4.

    3. Re:I love how Apple saves face by kadathseeker · · Score: 1

      Well, I said I _pray_ that it happens, but it will be interesting to see if Intel stops pulling crap before it's too late. They are big, but not M$. Either way, competition means I win.

      --
      The 'Net is a waste of time, and that's exactly what's right about it. - William Gibson
    4. Re:I love how Apple saves face by kadathseeker · · Score: 1

      Not really, but one can hope. It's more of a hypothetical really: "What's an AMD chip doing in a Mac? Finally something usef- um... non-game, server, or low-end related? Something pretty?"

      --
      The 'Net is a waste of time, and that's exactly what's right about it. - William Gibson
    5. Re:I love how Apple saves face by oscarmv · · Score: 1

      If AMD were to stop having serious competition, it would instantly become something not any better than what you consider Intel to be now (or a few years back, when it was far worse than now).

    6. Re:I love how Apple saves face by aristotle-dude · · Score: 1
      What the hell is up with you AMD fanboys? AMD cannot deliver chips in sufficient volumes to satisfy all of it's existing customers let alone new ones.

      It is the "software" stupid. People are willing to pay for "quality" software because it is the software that people actually use, not the hardware.

      --
      Jesus was a compassionate social conservative who called individuals to sin no more.
    7. Re:I love how Apple saves face by kadathseeker · · Score: 1

      Wait, so you are criticizing AMD for being too successful to supply the demand for their product? If only most companies had that problem! I don't seriously think Intel will die anytime soon, but recently AMD has been in the lead, and Intel has yet to come up with something better. If they do, good for them, but like MS, I've been waiting a while, and not been that impressed compared to the speed of OSS development and growth.

      --
      The 'Net is a waste of time, and that's exactly what's right about it. - William Gibson
    8. Re:I love how Apple saves face by toddestan · · Score: 1

      What the hell is up with you AMD fanboys? AMD cannot deliver chips in sufficient volumes to satisfy all of it's existing customers let alone new ones.

      For a computer company with a whopping 2.4% marketshare? Please. AMD could of easily supported Apple. Especially if Apple went the smart route and sold both AMD and Intel machines just like many PC manufacturers do right now.

      And it's not like Intel hasn't had supply issues either.

    9. Re:I love how Apple saves face by Weedlekin · · Score: 1

      In any case, I wouldn't want Intel to die, because that would leave AMD with a monopoly, so they could get away with churning out crap just like Intel used to. IMO the ideal situation would be one where both companies were more or less the same size with similar market shares, thereby giving AMD more to spend on R&D, fabs, etc, while Intel would have to be both more agile in a development sense, and less able to foist crap on the market just because they dominate it. Consumers would benefit from this sort of situation far more than would be the case if we simply exchanged one chip-making monolith for another with a different name.

      For the same reasons, I would very much like to see both Apple and desktop Linux with bigger market shares than they have now. This doesn't mean I want to see MS die, but rather that I would welcome an MS which is forced to produce new, better products on a regular basis instead of papering over the cracks in old and deficient offerings while their successors languish in a limbo of slipped shipping dates and feature trimmings.

      --
      I'm not going to change your sheets again, Mr. Hastings.
  58. What? Marketing != Truth? by pmancini · · Score: 1

    Not just Apple, but they certainly are guilty of marketing a message that doesn't encompass the whole truth and all its complexities.

    IBM hasn't been giving the power pc line the aggressive and competitive development life cycle that was necessary to keep Apple products competitive. I think the question of cost is overly simple. One needs to see the whole picture and Apples strategy against its primary competitors.

    1. Re:What? Marketing != Truth? by discstickers · · Score: 1

      Apple didn't switch to the Pentium. They switched to the Core Duo, which is a very different chip.

      --
      I have a shitty sig!
    2. Re:What? Marketing != Truth? by highrolr84 · · Score: 1

      How different? the name? Its a low power dual core Pentium III with new SSE instructions. No knock on it.

    3. Re:What? Marketing != Truth? by Stan+Vassilev · · Score: 1

      "Apple didn't switch to the Pentium. They switched to the Core Duo, which is a very different chip."

      Yea, in AppleWorld you slap it with a new name and it becomes A Very Different Chip.

      But in reality this a dual-core Pentium M chip with some enhancements in branch prediction/power saving. Better but still a Pentium M.

    4. Re:What? Marketing != Truth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually it is a very different chip. Why do some people think Apple making fun of the Pentium (remember the original? 60/66/75/90/100 MHz? THAT Pentium) 10 years ago for being inferior has ANY BEARING AT ALL on the quality of the latest revision of the Pentium-M.

    5. Re:What? Marketing != Truth? by Stan+Vassilev · · Score: 1

      "Actually it is a very different chip. Why do some people think Apple making fun of the Pentium (remember the original? 60/66/75/90/100 MHz? THAT Pentium) 10 years ago for being inferior has ANY BEARING AT ALL on the quality of the latest revision of the Pentium-M."

      Actually if you have to put things in perspective, I have most of the Apple ads in a CD around here and I can tell you that they've consistenly made fun of Pentium 1, 2, 3 and 4 :)

      Core Duo *IS* the new name for the iteration in the Pentium M line (which also replaces NetBurst aka P4). And the Pentium M line is extremely close and the successor to the Pentium 3 line.

      In fact Pentium M and Pentium 3 have tons more in common than Pentium 3 and 4 ever had.

      But for the sake of my nerved I really don't want to get into that any deeper.

    6. Re:What? Marketing != Truth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Intel=Off-chip memory controller AMD=On-chip memory controller This alone, with Hypertransport the language between all of them, is enough to tip the scales far towards AMD. The Intel chips are constantly fighting for bus bandwidth, 1033 MHz speed or not....I'll keep my AMD stock too.

    7. Re:What? Marketing != Truth? by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      That's really funny considering the fact that my current shop runs a computationally intensive app. Yet despite this lackluster development effort you speak of they are actively evalutating IBM PPC servers. IBM doesn't seem to have any problem taking advantage of the PPC.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    8. Re:What? Marketing != Truth? by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 1

      The Merom and Conroe chips later this year will be complete redesigns and are expected to trump even the Yonah in performance and power usage. This Core Duo release is more of a stopgap. I great one that is worth it, but there is even better stuff coming down the line.

      --
      "Sufferin' succotash."
    9. Re:What? Marketing != Truth? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1
      Let's not forget that the top three most powerful supercomputing clusters in the world are based on IBM (And they have five of the top ten.) Their systems are the fastest thing going and have been ever since the latest POWER processor. They pulled ahead of all RISC competitors when Sun failed to bring out their new ultrasparc because they were years behind schedule. We already know Sun is doomed anyway, because they jumped in bed with Microsoft finally. IBM is rocking the house with multi-core POWER chips.

      I admit to being kind of an IBM fanboy (it's just amazing how IBM made a right angle turn from their previous behavior and saved their big fat ass) but look at the benchmarks... IBM is king.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    10. Re:What? Marketing != Truth? by Stan+Vassilev · · Score: 1

      "The Merom and Conroe chips later this year will be complete redesigns and are expected to trump even the Yonah in performance and power usage. This Core Duo release is more of a stopgap. I great one that is worth it, but there is even better stuff coming down the line."

      The "2x to 4x faster" and "twice as faster, twice as amazing" was targeted to Yonah aka Pentium M aka Core Duo chips, and that'd be enough to rest my case.

      If not, browse around and find that Apple ad with the steam roller crashing PC laptops with the bold statement "The entire PC laptop world has been flattened as Apple introduces the most powerful laptop in the world - powered by PowerPC processor".

      It still makes me laugh, and still pisses me off.

    11. Re:What? Marketing != Truth? by Stan+Vassilev · · Score: 1

      BTW this "What? Marketing != Truth?" happy "I'll bend over ansd fuck me in the *ss" attitude of modern consumers has always left me surprised.

      Here's the definition of marketing for those who forgot it:

      MARKETING includes identifying unmet needs; producing products and services to meet those needs: and pricing, distributing, and promoting those products and services to produce a profit.

      It doesn't say "MARKETING includes lies to make the product seem like something it's not".

  59. [ot] AMD's future by wild_berry · · Score: 1

    I enjoyed the Ars Technica commentary that points to Coherent HyperTransport as a huge strength for AMD in the cheap supercomputer arena.

  60. Java Bytecodes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Never mind Fat Binaries. The problem has been solved with Java and the JVM. It's such a good solution that it has been copied by Microsoft (.NET CLR) and the PERL and Python crown with Parrot.

    The byte codes get JIT'd into native code where top speed is required.

    Binary architectures no longer matter. Processor design has converged to 64-bit RISCy VLIW internally, with translation layers on top for running "native" instruction sets (e.g. x86, x86-64, SPARC, MIPS...)

    1. Re:Java Bytecodes by SoupIsGood+Food · · Score: 1

      Actually, I wonder if Apple missed the boat by not coming up with a great VM engine to build on top of. It would take hardware dependence out of the equation. There are some interesting virtual machine environments... not just Java, there's also Squeak, a very successful cross-platform Smalltalk environment (well, successful for smalltalk, at any rate) that will run a Rails-like environment, only with the web server and RDBMS rolled in, on one of any of two dozen platforms without a single recompile. Soon there will also be Parrot, which will do Perl and Python up right in a VM.

      By moving Mac OS X to a similar(or better!) virtual machine, they could have solved a lot of problems with threading, clustering and garbage collection, not to mention future-proofing. There's no guarantee the first or second generation of quantum chips will be x86 compatible... but you will be able to port a VM to a quantum computer, regardless of its pedigree. You also only have to worry about building to a single target that will optimize itself to whatever its being run on...

      Perhaps this is too sci-fi, but the pieces have been in place for more than a decade. And, ya know, Squeak =does= run the same on a Sparc Solaris server as it does on my iBook... and it's coded by a bunch of amateurs and academics without almost any corporate help at all. Picture it with a more friendly language and a better set of user interface API's...

      SoupIsGood Food

    2. Re:Java Bytecodes by buysse · · Score: 1

      They're planning something like that, I think, but done at the hardware level, not architecture-independent. The Intel chips that are coming out all support VT (Virtualization Technology, IIRC). Basically, think hardware-assisted VMware. Excellent. It actually has a chance of doing what IBM and Apple were touting back in the Old Days(tm), with the Pink microkernel-based OS that would have AIX and MacOS running on the same kernel, simultaneously on the same box, like IBM's VM on the big iron.

      --
      -30-
    3. Re:Java Bytecodes by Kombinat · · Score: 1

      Microsoft is doing something simular with their managed code stuff in the .NET Framework. Although there might be some benefits in certain cases I don't want to be forced to another layer from hardware while coding just because they dont get their OS right. As a coder I want to exploit all ressources to write speedy applications and not software which runs at 70%-80%. When I want to write VM applications I choose Java, when I need to do the real thing, I use C/C++ and maybe some Assembler thrown in. But picture a nanny trusted computing safe brave new world where you not allowed to peek and poke into registers as you wish, a nightmare.

    4. Re:Java Bytecodes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Transmeta already showed that you could produce CPUs with a "soft" instruction set (i.e. the x86 translation layer was in software) that ran fairly well. Unfortunately, they couldn't invest enough money to keep up with intel, IBM and AMD and fell behind the performance curve.

      Rumour has it that some of the modern cheap,fast 64-bit CPUs are capable of running binaries "natively" from three different architectures; at least they have cores configured to do so in demo systems. Perhaps they too have programmable translation units. These processors can run binaries for all three architectures at the same time through a kind of context switching of the instruction set translator.

  61. Cost difference by neuromancer2701 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Think there was an article awhile back about what the average cost of an Intel processor compared to a PowerPC and How would Mac rationalized keeping the same price? I did a quick and keep in mind quick price comparison of a Macbook and a Dell. The Mac costs $2500 and the Dell about $2300. The Dell does not come configured like the mac so I had to do some tweeking to get the above prices. The only diffence that I can see in configuration is the Dell has a 7800go and 17" screen and the Mac has a 15.4" and a XT1600. The price for the hardware that you get was a lot closer than I thought(I thought that the difference would be greater) It just depends if you are a mac person or if not do you want to invest time and money into another Computer/OS. For the mass public, I can't see Babyboomers trying to learn a whole new OS, my Dad has a hard enough time as it is with windows.

    To each his own I guess

    --
    "If you like Battlestar Galactica, you're probably a huge nerd." -Stephen Colbert
    1. Re:Cost difference by Duckspeak · · Score: 0

      The difference is actually a lot closer when you factor in little things like the iSight, or the screen brightness. (supposedly improved yet again) As stated in another post, Apple's profit margin is high, but probably no higher than 10% or so. It was definitely a debate whether or not the G4 laptops were a good value for the money, but the MacBook Pro is competitively priced if you're looking to do more than just crunch numbers. It's the accessories where they get ya, (three HUNDRED dollars for a 1 GB SODIMM?!?!) but those can be purchased elsewhere pretty easily.

  62. Re:roadmap by ArbitraryConstant · · Score: 1

    "So what you are saying is that Apple bought Intel's marketing hype?"

    That, or they saw that the chips Intel already had were fast enough to justify the switch.

    --
    I rarely criticize things I don't care about.
  63. I completely disagree by Critical_ · · Score: 5, Informative

    Just within the last 12 months has Intel started releasing chips that focus on lower heat and power.

    False. Your statement isn't giving Intel enough credit and is not supported by the numbers. Since the original Banias Pentium M's were released back in March of 2003, we've seen Intel's mobile products have very good performance per watt ratios and overall power usage numbers. In fact, the overall power usage was the lowest in the original Pentium M's out of the entire line. You statement would be correct if you it said this: "...within the last 34 months (i.e. ~3 years) has Intel started releasing chips that focus on lower heat and power."

    Data pulled from Intel Product Specifications at http://www.intel.com/

    Banias (the normal voltage models-i.e. 1.7 GHz, 1.6 GHz, 1.4 GHz, etc):

    Thermal Design Power: 24.5 W (Full speed) / 6 W (Speedstep)
    Sleep Power: 1.7 W
    Deep Sleep Power: 1.1 W
    Deeper Sleep Power: 0.55 W

    Dothan (any model #):

    Thermal Design Power: 21 W (Full speed) / 7.5 W (Speedstep)
    Sleep Power: 3.2 W
    Deep Sleep Power: 2.5 W
    Deeper Sleep Power: 0.8 W

    Core Duo (any standard power model #):

    Thermal Design Power: 31 W (Full speed) / 13.1 W (Speedstep)
    Sleep Power: 4.7 W
    Deep Sleep Power: 3.4 W
    Deeper Sleep Power: 2.2 W

    The Pentium M chips were a step towards lower power, but the Intel Core Duo that ships in the imac is the first chip that is really ahead of AMD for mobile systems.

    Again, False. The first part of that sentence has already been proven false with the numbers I've posted. The second part of your AMD fanboy'ism is also incorrect. AMD offers two TDP ranges in their "Lancaster" single core Turion64 mobile processors: 25 watts and 35watts. As you can see with the data presented above, both of these TDP's are larger than Intel's single core Pentium M offerings which have been available since March 2003. AMD's Turion didn't even arrive on the scene until 2005 which gives Intel a solid two year headstart. What's even more interesting is that more than half of AMD's entire single core Turion line consumes more power than Intel's dual core Core Duo mobile processors. AMD has yet to release their dual core Turion processors. So your statement that the Intel Core Duo is the "first chip that is really ahead of AMD for mobile systems" is complete wrong. Intel has had AMD beat since March of 2003 in the mobile market and still continues to beat it. Please check your facts before posting lies or put an AMD fanboy disclaimer on your posts.

    Note: I didn't both including Intel's various Low Voltage and Ultra Low Voltage Pentium M, Core Solo and Core Duo processors that have an even lower TDP than the standard voltage processor numbers I posted above. Adding this information would only serve to futher prove that your statements are wrong.

    1. Re:I completely disagree by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The performance for a given power crown has been handed back and forth for a while between Intel and AMD. While it is true Intel has had Pentium M's for quite a while, they have not been comparable to competing AMDs for performance for most of their existence, barring a few anomalies. This is my unbiased opinion. I am neither an AMD not Intel "fanboy" as so many on Slashdot seem to be. I haven't yet purchased a non-PPC laptop in this millennium. Looking at arstechnica or a similar sites comparisons over the last few years seems to show that most review sites agree with my assessment. To summarize, your assessment is completely correct, if you don't care about performance as part of the equation.

    2. Re:I completely disagree by Aqua+OS+X · · Score: 1

      Yup, compared to the current powerbooks, the new MacBooks ship with a higher wattage battery and power adaptor.
      Moreover, battery life at MacWorld wasn't very impressive. The demo machines were estimating 3 hours on a full charge.

      --
      "Things are more moderner than before- bigger, and yet smaller- it's computers-- San Dimas High School football RULES!"
    3. Re:I completely disagree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I recall that in the past, Intel and AMD used different numbers for "Thermal Design Power" and they weren't directly comparable. You are comparing them here. Have they changed -- do the numbers compare now?

      AMD always published worst-case TDP numbers: the most heat the chip would ever dissipate. Intel preferred to publish "typical" numbers.

      Also, the Intel chips would throttle themselves down to half-speed if they got really hot, so they would never reach their theoretical top temperature; the AMD chips didn't used to do that. (And still don't? Not sure.)

      My understanding is that currently Intel is beating AMD for low-power low-heat chips, but AMD has some stuff coming that will be competitive or even better. (Of course, Intel totally creams AMD on ability to supply large quantities, and especially on the ability to guarantee a supply of large quantities, so Apple would have gone with Intel even if AMD had the best low-power chips now.)

      What I want is a workstation that runs silky smooth and is totally silent. I really want an ATX motherboard with a notebook processor and a truly giant heatsink with a slow-moving, giant fan. Couple that with an nVidia 6600 board with a giant heatsink and no fan, and a power supply with no fan, and stuf a few GB of RAM in and make it net boot (no hard disk). For more mainstream use, put in a flash drive and make it boot from that. (Not everyone has a server in their house to boot from liek I do.)

    4. Re:I completely disagree by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Try comparing power consumption of Pentium M + chipset vs Athlon 64 (non-mobile) + chipset. The results will open your eyes to the fact that intel in fact only had acceptable power consumption in the Pentium M, and the processing-power-per-watt is craptacular compared to AMD - until the Duo.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    5. Re:I completely disagree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      that is because of their new extra bright screens, not the processor

    6. Re:I completely disagree by jaseparlo · · Score: 1

      That's still an improvement on the Aluminium powerbooks, you might squeeze three hours out of them if you turned the brightness down to one bar and didn't run any applications on them...

      --
      All available data suggest that regardless of any of this, the sun will still come up tomorrow.
    7. Re:I completely disagree by Aqua+OS+X · · Score: 1

      Agreed, my new AI powerbook gets about 2 hours.

      --
      "Things are more moderner than before- bigger, and yet smaller- it's computers-- San Dimas High School football RULES!"
    8. Re:I completely disagree by kabz · · Score: 1

      You may be doing something funny, since my 12" AlBook is showing 4:14 right now, and it's usually fairly accurate. e.g. 2 hours at night, then another 2 hours on the plane, and it's ready for a charge. That's with light use, and min bright screen but airport running.

      It's totally awesome compared with past PCs I've owned.

      --
      -- "It's not stalking if you're married!" My Wife.
    9. Re:I completely disagree by emmCee · · Score: 1

      Actually, I've just finished a PhD, whereby I had to compare the performance between a Pentium 4 HT @ 2.8Ghz, an AMD Athlon XP 2200 and an Intel Pentium-M 1.7GHz. The nature of the tests was audio signal processing.

      Though the Athlon performed better than the Pentium-M, it was quite comparable, and both far outperformed the Pentium 4. This is despite the far lower power/cooling requirements of the Pentium-M.

      I imagine if you search for general performance characteristics of the Pentium-M you might find it is better than you think.

  64. Its Soul? by wsanders · · Score: 1

    I'll leave it to the Apple fanboys to riff on this ad nauseam, it's just getting harder to enforce the no-Intel rule in our house is all I care.

    --
    Give a man a fish and you have fed him for today. Teach a man to fish, and he'll say "WHERE'S MY FISH, YOU IDIOT?"
  65. If laptop power was such a huge deal-- by recharged95 · · Score: 0
    Why didn't Apple just go with AMD? Their newer chips are much more power efficient and faster than Intel's...

    No flame, but is this due to big company slowness (they decided to go Intel back in the Celeron days and could manuver when AMD released the alst 2 years...)?

    1. Re:If laptop power was such a huge deal-- by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Why didn't Apple just go with AMD? Their newer chips are much more power efficient and faster than Intel's...

      Because Apple disagrees with you on that. I do too, for that matter. Take a look at the new Intel Core Duo and compare it to an Athalon 4000 mobile, or whatever you think is best. The Intel wins on performance and more importantly on power. They are squeezing an extra 30-90 minutes of battery life out of going with an Intel chip and they need it considering going to x86 has cost them nearly half their battery life as it is.

      Don't worry. In Q4 AMD will come out with their 65nm mobiles and depending upon how they stack up and what deals each company offers Apple, I'm sure they will pick the best one. It is a shame AMD is running behind on the 65nm fab though. It would be nicer to go to all 64 bit in one fell swoop, rather than as separate moves.

    2. Re:If laptop power was such a huge deal-- by gevil · · Score: 1

      Roadmap... It seems like Apple has better chances with Intel in the long run. IMHO Intel has a better brand awareness, which Apple will benefit from.

    3. Re:If laptop power was such a huge deal-- by truesaer · · Score: 1

      AMD has no compelling reason to rush to 65nm. Right now they have a new fab with plenty of capacity and their 90nm process is very mature with high yields. When they go to 65nm they'll probably have yields drop about in half. My guess is that they'll try to grow their volumes a bit more and transition at their convenience.

  66. Better Living Through Badge-Engineering by Shag · · Score: 1

    Of course. "Badge-engineered" differentiation just makes sense! After all, look at the continued successes of auto brands like Geo, Plymouth, and Oldsmobile!

    --
    Village idiot in some extremely smart villages.
    1. Re:Better Living Through Badge-Engineering by iroll · · Score: 1

      Hehe, good point! Of course, Geo, Plymouth, and Olds were folded because they were providing unnecessary "brand clutter." Geos weren't THAT much "lower" than Chevys, Plymouth was about the same as Dodge, and Olds ended up kind of midway between Pontiac and Cadillac. The parent companies still believe in badge-engineered differentiation, and it is still working; they just reduced the number of badges. This has obvious cost benefits (design, marketing & distribution) while also focusing the consumers on OBVIOUS differences. It is much harder to convince a customer of the difference between a Plymouth and Dodge than it is to convince them of the difference between a Dodge and a Chrysler.

      The system works; folding those brands was an example of optimization, not failure.

      --
      Repetition does not transform a lie into the truth. - FDR
    2. Re:Better Living Through Badge-Engineering by Shag · · Score: 1

      Yes, things are certainly more optimized now. In the case of Dodge and Chrysler, I think it helps somewhat that there are only two really obvious equivalent vehicles between the two - the Stratus/Sebring mid-sized sedans and the Caravan/Town & Country minivans. Oh, and Chrysler's new Aspen looks kinda like the Durango. But a substantial portion of Dodge's model line-up is either too sporty or too much of a truck to have a Chrysler equivalent.

      --
      Village idiot in some extremely smart villages.
  67. Re:I love how Apple save face by Antity-H · · Score: 1
    I love how you save face ;)
    I'd love a Mac with an Athlon and Win (games), Linux, Mac OS, and BSD all on the same machine.

    (please try to see it as funny, my sense of humour is desperate for understanding ...)
  68. Sad... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is all about politics and nothing about engineering. You can easily find the pros and cons of either architecture. The decision to jump ship did not come from Apple's engineers.

  69. what it's costing me by wardk · · Score: 1

    all this time weeding through articles suggesting people are bored (or stupid) enough to be spending time getting XP running on a MAC.

    on the plus side, it proves without doubt, the existance of black holes

  70. No, it's more complex by Julian+Morrison · · Score: 2

    Their software attracts the customers, but their hardware pays the bills. So, not only do they have to push hardware, they can't afford to untie it from the OS. Using a non-mainstream chip has been a form of lock-in, finally abandoned only under unsupportable pressure due to economies of scale.

  71. my sneaking suspicion by fred+fleenblat · · Score: 1

    They'll never admit to it, but it's possible that the most critical part of the strategy is a WINE-like environment for running the cubic buttload of windows-only applications. It's been a constant sales issue for apple. Virtual PC wasn't fast enough or transparent enough (plus it cost extra money), but something where you just click on LegacyApp.exe and do your stuff would make big volume corporate laptop sales not just easier but actually possible in a lot of cases.

  72. Ob Simpsons by uberjoe · · Score: 1

    Yeah but how may rods to the hogshead will the switch get them?

    --

    The days of the digital watch are numbered.

  73. Does Freescale have a proven production capacity? by brokeninside · · Score: 1

    Because my impression that the single biggest factor in the switch was that both IBM and Freescale were screwing Apple with regard to on time delivery in large quantities. For Freescale, the problem appeared to be a lack of production capacity of their factories for G3 and G4 chips. For IBM, it was an apparent unwillingness to make Apple a priority customer as they could make more money making greater quantities of chips for other customers.

  74. Empirical Data Suggests Otherwise by mrmike37 · · Score: 1

    Yeah, just like Acura, Infinity, Lexus, Cadillac, and Lincoln have already gone out of business. Has it occured to you that you are not every company's target market?

    --
    Really, I'm not trying to be clever with my signature.
  75. Re:I love how Apple save face by kadathseeker · · Score: 1

    Hi, my name is Jake, and I don't know why I'm here, I... Okay! I admit it. I'm a Windows user. I just couldn't figure out how to defrag or install .exe's in Linux. I'll turn in my geek badge now. (actually my wireless adapter is really nonstandard and won't work, buying new specifically for Linux compatibility)

    --
    The 'Net is a waste of time, and that's exactly what's right about it. - William Gibson
  76. Win Win for everyone by Heembo · · Score: 1

    IBM's chips are power-hungry and generate a lot of heat, and therefore not suitable to notebook computers.

    PowerPC chips are made for the embedded space, not for notebooks. In fact, this is the primary source on profit for IBM's PowerPC line - again, the embedded space. Apple was a blip on IBM's chip radar that made A LOT of noise and demands over the line. IBM is releaved they left I hear. As for Apple, well, they have quite a bit of leverage over Intel with such large purchaces that are inevitiable in the future. This is your WIN-WIN - IBM gets Apple off its back, Apple is stuck to a real solid dual-core product line and beyond, Intel get's Apples stylish business.... What took y'all so long?

    --
    Horns are really just a broken halo.
  77. We'll never know by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    We'll never know the true cost of an Intel Mac because estimates of processor prices can't take into account the true kickbacks of Intel Marketing Money.

    For Intel, however, it would be a great deal if they gave the chips to Apple for free. The single most vocal critic of their microprocessors -- along with all its fanboys -- has now been silenced.

    In the meanwhile, IBM will likely sell 10 processors for game consoles for every lost Apple processor sale.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
    1. Re:We'll never know by toddestan · · Score: 1

      The single most vocal critic of their microprocessors -- along with all its fanboys -- has now been silenced.

      Wait. I don't get it. How did the Intel switch for Apple shut up all the AMD fanboys?

  78. Mac OS mouse acceleration makes baby jesus cry by palo0019 · · Score: 0, Troll

    Offtopic, but I would switch to the Mac full time if they let me turn off the goddamn mouse acceleration. I was a given a dual 1GHz G4, and I'm loving it. Except moving the mouse cursor is like dragging it through the mud because Steve Jobs doesn't think I can handle a 1:1 relationship between moving the mouse and moving the cursor.

    It's not simple acceleration like in Windows, it actually DEccelerates when you slow down the mouse, so I'm constantly undershooting my target (and then overshooting when I speed up the mouse and it goes faster than I intended).

    You'd figure hey unix and all that jazz, there's gotta be a workaround. Instead there are about a dozen half-assed solutions that usually only turn the acceleration way down. Many of these 'solutions' cost money, like USB Overdrive and SteerMouse.

    The best I can do right now is use the MS Intellipoint software, which lets you use it's own acceleration scheme, which is kind of like getting kicked in the balls instead of getting castrated.

    1. Re:Mac OS mouse acceleration makes baby jesus cry by Oz0ne · · Score: 1

      Have you tried wacom tablets? They let you set the tablet up as a 1:1 representation of your monitor. If you don't like using stylus/pen they all still come with a mouse that can be used the same way if you so desire. There's also a wide range of adjustability in the behavior?

      Doesn't answer your gripe about macs, but it does sound up your alley in pointing devices!

    2. Re:Mac OS mouse acceleration makes baby jesus cry by slide-rule · · Score: 1

      I, too, was always leery of the mouse "feel" using demo Mac boxes at, say, CompUSA, because it did feel like mousing through mud. On the other hand, once I owned one (my wife just went ahead and got one for the house) and spent a couple days with it, it isn't a big deal. You're fighting against the muscle memory from a windows-based mouse feel; trust me it'll be okay. The upshot is that, now being acclimated to the Mac mouse feel, I have yet to *overshoot* my target and click the wrong thing. [shrug]

    3. Re:Mac OS mouse acceleration makes baby jesus cry by sabNetwork · · Score: 1
  79. cost and performance are irrelevant here by frostilicus2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I doubt that Apple's move to Intel had a great deal to do with performance, and I dislike this fact being used as a key selling point for the iMac. If you refer to the "definitive" G5 vs. everyone else benchmarks at http://www.anandtech.com/mac/showdoc.aspx?i=2436it is apparent that the G5 is largely comparable to offerings from AMD and Intel (admitedly the new Intel Core Duo is not benchmarked) and although the G5 is, in many cases, not the fastest chip, it is similar. The increases of 2-3x in performance between the G5 and MacIntel iMac are a consequence of having a dual core chip (and being a generation ahead of the G5) besides, Apple could have feasibly used the dual-core G5 chips that they've had at their disposal for a while now. Any Mac zealot will argue that their PowerPC Mac is "just" as fast as an intel based system, but performance is NOT the issue. This is why the iMac was updated first, it is a consumer product, supporting Apple's fledgling attempts to enter the living room (consider front row ) - it desperately needs Intel's brand name associated with its hardware.

    The significance of this new product is long term and cannot be underestimated.

    Apple finanlly has penetrated the consumer electronics market with the iPod, and their brand recognition and image could not be better. Apple has shoehorned its way into the psyche of the common man. It now has to bring its key product, the mac, to the masses. Consumers will be attracted from a design perspective and because it shares the same logo as their iPod, the OS is a little different to windows, but now at least you have the reasurrance of dual booting into windows (I'd like proof of this concept, but I'm sure it will come) and the processor gives the security of a well recognised brand name (consider brand strengh of Intel vs. AMD).

    In the future, I doubt that IBM's die shrunk Power chips will share the low power consumption that I expect Intel will bring, and many concepts for great products will never be realised. I'll be interested to see if the new Intel chips can match up to the PowerPC altivec-ised vDSP FFT's , but in a way I don't care. It is an exciting time to be a Mac user, as more people join the fantastic experience that we have had for so long, and new software and hardware comes our way. Either way, they're finally here and it will be interesting to see what the future holds.

    --
    Nothing sucks like a Vax, nothing blows like a PowerMac G4
    1. Re:cost and performance are irrelevant here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As far as performance, I think you're right when it comes to desktops. High end Powermacs seem to outperform the new Core Duo iMacs quite well.

      But Apple's best selling computers are not their desktops, they're their laptops. Laptops that have been stuck with G4 processors with horrendously slow bus speeds, and no promise of improvement. With no reasonable way to fit in a G5 in a laptop, the switch to Intel is something Apple should have done even if it were only for performance reasons.

  80. OS X... i dont need anything more by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I, and a lot of Mac users, dont buy a computer thinking in the processor of the machine like an essential issue. OS X is enough to convince us. If tomorrow the launch a new Mac with a diesel engine and they assure me that OS X will run fine, i will not have problem to change to this machine XD.

  81. While Microsoft moves to PowerPC by Animats · · Score: 1
    As Apple moved from PowerPC to IA-32, Microsoft moved the XBox line from IA-32 to PowerPC.

    Makes one wonder what Microsoft's real direction is. Grow the XBox line into a desktop, maybe?

    1. Re:While Microsoft moves to PowerPC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Makes one wonder what Microsoft's real direction is...

      A Windows operating system based on *NIX...?

  82. Luxury Brands by simpl3x · · Score: 1

    The one bright spot this holiday season was luxury. Many of the established groups sold very well, some such as Tiffany had very, very good sales. While GM is an example of luxury brands, they very often simply relable products. BMW on the other hand builds from the bottom for luxury/performance, and their sales are also pretty good.

    There is a difference between these categories of luxury, as there is between Apple and the general Wintel world, and this is likely to remain. Most people it turns will actually pay for distinction from the masses.

    1. Re:Luxury Brands by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Fortunately, a Caddy or TL is rather more distincting from their base models than a Mac is from a generic PC. It would be a pretty sad world otherwise.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    2. Re:Luxury Brands by iroll · · Score: 1

      I'm glad we agree!

      --
      Repetition does not transform a lie into the truth. - FDR
  83. How long till Intel get stiffed? by Teiresias_UK · · Score: 1

    Fab capacity isn't an issue, if the price is right AMD will find the capacity outsourcing to one fab company or another.

    Intel selling at a loss is an interesting idea. Loss-leaders are all well and good for getting a toe-hold in a market, but making a loss can't go on forever. As soon as Motorola had the balls to jack the prices up -when the Xbox business had bought them a little security, Apple jumped ship to Intel.

    Intel are not going to be so reliant on one revenue stream so might not be so shy and retiring as Motorola were, so it'll be interesting to see if when Apple start to have to pay the 'true' price for the chips they're using. Will they hang around, or will they run to the next chip manufacturer?

  84. Freescale 8641D by frankie · · Score: 3, Informative

    Freescale's e600 dualcore G4 has been "in the pipeline" for the past 2 years with no sign of pouring out. On paper it should compare quite favorably to Yonah ... if it ever ships. Yonah has a slight advantage in that department.

  85. Out of touch with reality by snStarter · · Score: 1

    Clearly you're not connected to the happening world. High quality, well-designed products have a very important market. You left out BMW and Mercedes in your list - probably because while they are luxury cars they are highly desirable.

    Good design has value for those who can afford to pay for it. As long as Apple continues to produce well designed products that work well they will survive because people in their right minds DO pay extra for something nice.

    1. Re:Out of touch with reality by iroll · · Score: 1

      Sarcasm

      I know that. That was my point.

      --
      Repetition does not transform a lie into the truth. - FDR
  86. Doing the right things at the right time by gone.fishing · · Score: 1

    Apple has a multitude of reasons for switching to Intel. Most decisions made in the business world are this way. If it was "just" power consumption or "just" performance, or "just" price it probably would not make enough sense for the company to switch horses in mid-stream. Their decision-makers had to conclude with a reasonable degree of certainty that switching to Intel was going to in the long run be a wise business decision. They had to listen to engineers, marketing, accounting, and many others and then weigh everything they learned. Once they did this, they had to conclude that it was better to go with Intel than it was to stay with IBM or go to AMD.

    These upper-level managers at Apple are staking their careers on this move. They are confident that their long-range decision will be profitable for the company and that this move will help them gain market share and growth. The timing is far from an accident; they are riding high on the iPod sales and know that they can translate some of these new converts into Apple computer users. Going with the Intel platform has to help with this too. Saying that the processor is an Intel processor is going to make a potential customer a lot more comfortable.

    I'm not an Apple fanatic, never used one of their computers and don't own an iPod but, I can see that as a company, they are doing all of the right things.

  87. NT has run on quite a few architectures by petermgreen · · Score: 1

    mips alpha and powerPC have all had versions of NT at some point possiblly others too. i know alpha was supported in NT4 and i think POWERPC was too not sure at what time in NTs life the others were.

    and there was a power version with a recent directx added made availible to xbox 360 developers (iirc it was running on a powermac).

    apple has done the right thing though and got thier hands on a good emulation engine. in the closed source world such features are VERY important!!!

    last i heared intel OSx didn't support classic has that changed?

    --
    note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
  88. 32-BIT FLOATS: "Cell" is an HD Television CPU!!! by mosel-saar-ruwer · · Score: 1

    Cell is not, and never will be a general-purpose CPU. The 8 SPE units that make it shine are basically useless for most computing tasks, and don't use the same ISA as AltiVec (which would mean a switch just as big as the switch to Intel for vectorized code). Maybe, maybe, they would use Cell for Xserve cluster nodes, but that's a stretch.

    Everything I've read indicates that the "Cell" chipset can only perform 32-bit ["single precision"] floating point calculations in hardware:

    Cell (microprocessor)

    Due to the nature of its applications, Cell is optimized towards single precision floating point computation. The SPEs are capable of performing double precision calculations, albeit with an order of magnitude performance penalty. More general purpose computing tasks can be done on the PPE... Additionally, IBM has included a VMX (AltiVec) unit in the Cell PPE...

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_(microprocessor)

    So while there may be the ability to perform double [quad?] precision floating point calculations on the Altivec unit, the primary purpose of the Cell is to preform EXTREMELY INACCURATE but extremely fast calculations for the purpose of rendering [very sloppy, very inaccurate, very lazy, hazy] triangles on something like an HDTV.

    Compare the similar approach of recent nVidia [32-bit] & ATi [24-bit] architectures:

    Bazman: CPU? Use the GPU!
    ...Nowadays you can run numerical calculations on the graphics card's processor...

    pkhuong: No IEEE floats
    GPUs don't do IEE floats. That might be bad for his purpose...

    Anonymous Coward: nvida is pretty close
    AFAIK Nvidia's GeforceFX5xxxx and Geforce6xxx GPUs have 32-bit IEEE-like floats (no denormals or signalling NaNs), but for many numerical simulations, they're close enough... On the other hand, Ati can get fp, but only up to 24-bit. Unfortunatly, that's probably not quite single precision...

    http://ask.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=123200&cid =10353863&mode=nested&threshold=0

    By contrast, the Toshiba-Sony "Emotion Engine" at the heart of the Playstation-2 performs true 128-bit ["quad" precision] floating point calculations in hardware:
    Sound and Vision: A Technical Overview of the Emotion Engine

    ...As was noted in the bullet list, the VU can be further divided into two independent, 128-bit SIMD/VLIW vector processing units, VU0 and VU1...

    http://arstechnica.com/reviews/hardware/ee.ars/3

    So if you care about these things, what we want at the workstation/server level is something akin to the Emotion Engine, whereas the Cell is targetted at the very specific market of multimedia devices [HDTV, Sony Playstation-3, etc] where accuracy is unimportant.

    And boy, do I wish there were a venture capitalist out there [with a few spare billions of dollars] who could purchase the Emotion Engine and keep it alive for those of us who care about precision in our calculations.

  89. re: I disagree by King_TJ · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The argument that "performance has reached adequate levels" rears its head every few years or so in the industry. The fact is though, everything goes in cycles. Sometimes the software development outpaces the currently available/reasonably priced hardware, and then things shift back the other direction for a little while. But the one thing that's certain is; development isn't going to come to a halt on the software side. If you develop faster, cheaper systems - eventually, software developers will figure out ways to make use of everything that's available to them. They have to, because in most cases, that's the only thing that keeps food on their tables. New versions are expected practically yearly for most popular applications, and once you've offered all the basics - what else is there to do for the next upgrade? You have to add "cool new things" that catch people's interest. Whether that means toolbars that automatically fade into the background when they're not used for a little while or voice recognition integrated into the app, built-in video tutorials or adding all new capabilities to perform tasks the app never tried to tackle at all before - you're going to need ever faster CPUs to become "commdity items" to go along with your work.

    Apple has a deep hole to keep trying to dig themselves back out of largely because the perceived "value for the dollar" of buying a Mac became VERY poor in the mid to late 90's. Sleek new systems running OS X have started turning things back around - but Apple's move to Intel means they've got to be MORE concerned with performance increases than ever before! They can't lean on an excuse (however accurate or inaccurate is really was) of "You can't compare Mhz to Mhz between Intel or AMD chips and our PPC chips!" Now, the CPUs powering their hardware are the SAME ones powering everyone else's hardware. So if your new Mac offers a 2.1Ghz CPU and a new Dell has a 3.0Ghz of the same product type - it's clear. The Dell is a lot more powerful. And the general public understands that.

  90. Not so much a monetary cost by TheSkepticalOptimist · · Score: 1

    As it is they are banking their reputation and identity as a computer manufacturer. If this Mactel venture goes south, I doubt Apple could recover from it (except to try out a partnership with AMD). They burned their bridges with Motorola, burned them again with IBM, and if they burn them with Intel, few would probably want to partner with Apple.

    What is a Mactel anyways? A PC running OSX. Apple has lost their reputation as a proprietary computer platform. From what I am reading, Apple did very little innovation with Intel, using PC OEM parts and designing them to fit in the iMac form factor. With exception of the Extensible Firmware Interface, everything inside and iMac can be found in any PC notebook computer with the Duo Core branding. I am sure this is costing Apple losing their loyal mac diehards that wanted to move away from the Wintel market and get something more reliable and better designed. With the exception of the case, Apple has lost ALL quality control with their iMac and MacBook computers, and with all future Mactels.

    Apple didn't even do anything to prevent Windows from running on Mactel. I am sure Apple is banking that there will be an initial rush for PC users to buy an iMac or Macbook once someone figures out how to run Windows XP on a Mac. Apple may gain a few million quick sales, but eventually running Windows on a Mac will be a novelty that runs off. Apple risks losing OSX as the only major reason why anyone would switch to Apple, because they can get the job done with Windows on an Apple computer. Apple is risking the cost of years of OSX development to try and appeal to the rest of the PC market.

    Until Apple starts shipping their new Mactel computers and people start to figure out how to run Windows on them, the verdict is out whether this was a good move on Apple's part. It may inspire a new generation of sales, even encouraging increased adoption of OSX, but in the end I think that any PC user buying a Mactel will be more to run Windows on it, and OSX will be a novelty OS running a few novel applications like Front Row, but not become their dominant OS of choice.

    Lastely, what cost is it for Apple to put their software on their computers? I mean, Apple is not like Dell or HP having to license 3rd party software. Is Apple really charging themselves $400+ to install their own OS and software on a Mac? Could the iMac not be cheaper and still be highly lucrative for Apple?

    --
    I haven't thought of anything clever to put here, but then again most of you haven't either.
    1. Re:Not so much a monetary cost by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't sound like anyone who has ever used Mac OS X. It is a huge improvement on Windoze. It's sorta like the difference between driving an old Yugo or Hyundai and driving a new Lexus or Infiniti. That is, either will get you there, but one is a whole lot more fun to drive, comfortable and much less likely to break down on the way.

  91. Really? by brokeninside · · Score: 1

    Apple shipped 1.2M CPUs in Q4 vs. 7.52M CPUs for HP. But does HP really use AMD for more than 16% of its boxes? After HP, the next largest PC vendor is Dell. Dell certainly isn't presently shipping 1M AMD chips per quarter. (Granted, they may in the future.) AMD may have outsold Intel this past financial quarter, but how many of the folks shipping AMD chips are top ten PC vendors like Apple?

  92. Or Apple just prefers Intel? by everphilski · · Score: 1

    Or Apple just had a preference? Is there anything wrong with that? Can a company just decide hey, we like Intel chips? I mean look at Yonah. Its a pretty bitching mobile chip...

  93. Re:Whatever Alanis by slide-rule · · Score: 1

    > Normally wanting something + getting it at a useless time = irony.

    No, that's just bad luck / bad timing. That's not irony. I will say that one song would sound a little funny with the chorus line being "Isn't it a poor-timed set of happenstances, don't you think?".

  94. The continent on which you can find Canada is ... by SlashSquatch · · Score: 1
    Granola.

    Take off you hosers.

    --
    Autonomous Retard -- Is your camp safe? UnsafeCamp.com
  95. What is Apple's the total benefit? by Guffy9 · · Score: 1

    I believe that I read somewhere (most likely an article linked from Slashdot, but I'm too lazy to go searching) that Apple was hoping to get better pricing on Intel supplied iPod components, as a result of the processor relationship. If that holds true, they may be paying more for iMac components, but less for iPod components. Obviously without the numbers, I can't determine if the decrease in iPod component costs is greater than the increase in iMac component costs. Additionally, Apple has received a lot of media coverage regarding the switch to Intel. What is the value of that PR?

  96. Yup by everphilski · · Score: 1

    Yeah, the hardware looks pretty, but for those of us who are in the engineering and science fields who have needs that can't be met by osx - yea, we won't be buying Macs anytime soon. Gotta wonder how carefully Apple wrote those agreements with the hardware vendors...

  97. Still Waiting for my 3.0 GHz Macintosh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, I'll buy a Mac with the intel Duo Core chip when both cores are running at 3.0 GHz or better...

    Steve Promised! :)

  98. Re:Buy a Logitech mouse, even a cheap one. by JackAxe · · Score: 1

    Their software will allow you to change the speed multiplier from 1x, 2x and 4x along with adjusting the mouse tracking. It does cost money, but you'll end up with a much nicer mouse than Apple's models. The version they ship with the DP 1Ghz is EVIL. :) I have black and white version of that mouse collecting dust along side my Wacom mice. :)

    My friend switched over last year and was griping about the same thing and this fixed it for him.

    <]=)

  99. depends what you're maximizing for by happyemoticon · · Score: 1

    As soon as Fink (a system like Debian's apt for OS X) gets ported to the new architecture, I'll have all the free software I want. So, in essence, I get: good overpriced software (photoshop, etc) + pretty good complimentary software (iLife 06) + World of Warcraft (the other woman) + zero maintainence (no kernel recompiles OR spyware) + free software.

    For me, that offsets the cost of the hardware premium. That's not even touching on the fact that your computer is an black box with a separate monitor, and mine has a 20" screen and is mistaken by most people for simply a very nice LCD. To each his own. You've got a super cheap computer that can do a lot of stuff; with free software, I've essentially got a swiss army knife in a really cute package.

    But, like all Linux and OS X enthusiasts, I think at the end of the day we can both agree that either choice is better than Windows.

  100. Re: I disagree by dasil003 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    That's a fair argument, but the advent of a computer in every home is relatively recent. As much as the industry wants to keep pushing the envelope, they have to deal with the fact that customers may not be impressed enough with future enhancements to keeping buying a new computer every 3 years.

    My personal experience is that owning a 5 year old G4 that was bottom-of-the-line at the time is still a viable computer. Not only can I use it for email and web surfing, but it also pulls its weight in Photoshop and web development. Every other time I owned a five year old computer it was depressingly obsolete.

    Anyway, I'm not saying you're wrong, but I do question how long hardware sales can drive the computer industry. At the very least, the market is too mature for the kind of growth it's seen over the past 20 years. Barring some next-generation kill app, of course.

  101. Re:32-BIT FLOATS: "Cell" is an HD Television CPU!! by SuiteSisterMary · · Score: 1
    By contrast, the Toshiba-Sony "Emotion Engine" at the heart of the Playstation-2 performs true 128-bit ["quad" precision] floating point calculations in hardware:

    And yet every time I play Final Fantasy X (to name a particularly bad example) I get motion sickness watching, in a static shot, the edges of the polygons swim around.

    --
    Vintage computer games and RPG books available. Email me if you're interested.
  102. See the big picture: it's no longer a 2-front war by tmoertel · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Apple switched to Intel's architecture because hardware was the only place where Apple's computing business was vulnerable to competitors such as Dell. Now that Apple is using the same architecture that everybody else is, hardware will diminish as a competitive factor. Software will increasingly determine which computers the average consumer wants to purchase.

    And when it comes to software, Apple has no peer. Apple consistently creates great applications that normal people want to use. Apple's competition, on the other hand, has demonstrated -- repeatedly -- that they cannot do the same.

    So that's the reason for the switch to Intel. Apple has moved what used to be a two-front war onto a single battlefield where it has the ability to outmaneuver all opponents.

    Smart move. Expect Apple to capture some market share.

  103. Post the numbers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Most people run their mouths on slashdot but the GP poster actually provided solid numbers. In other words, post'em or shut up.

    1. Re:Post the numbers by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Most people run their mouths on slashdot but the GP poster actually provided solid numbers.

      I'm not sure posting power usage numbers for three Intel chips counts as providing sufficient data to show that they use less power than comparable AMD chips. In the really real world the specs don't mean much anyway. It is all about performance and power. Right now everyone pretty much agrees the Intel Core Duo is in the lead. I've seen the matter debated in the past between various AMDs and Pentium M's, but most reviews I've read seemed to favor the Intels when it came to power for a given amount of battery used. I'm not going to bother trying to find reviews over the last few years, but I'd be happy to look at any you find that seem to contradict this.

  104. Exactly: Playstation was the wrong market for EE by mosel-saar-ruwer · · Score: 1

    And yet every time I play Final Fantasy X (to name a particularly bad example) I get motion sickness watching, in a static shot, the edges of the polygons swim around.

    Exactly - the market has determined that all you need for games & TV is 32-bits of accuracy; anything more is superfluous.

    By contrast [at least as far as I can tell], the Emotion Engine, with 128-bits of hardware support, is PRECISELY [-er- pun intended] what a scientist or an engineer wants in his platform. Compare:

    Scientific Computing on the Sony PlayStation 2
    http://arrakis.ncsa.uiuc.edu/ps2/

    The Emotion Engine is an absolutely wonderful platform, but [again, as far as I can tell] it was targetted at exactly the wrong market.

  105. Intel for Macs = Awesome by Kranfer · · Score: 0

    Personally, I do not think that Apple cares how much switching to Intel will cost in the short term. In the long term, they will be able to lower costs and offer their products to a larger consumer base so that they may increase sales. Already, with switching to Intel, they have become more mainstream for the coming shopping seasons, and years. Plus, as the article states, the IBM Processors were power hungry, and created wayyyy to much heat, much like the AMD processors on the market. Intel is definately a good choice for apple in the long run.

    --
    -- Josh
    "Whoopie! Man, that may have been a small one for Neil, but that's a long one for me!" - Pete Conrad
  106. I've been saying this for a while now by Tuor · · Score: 1

    The real reason for the switch is responsiveness!

    Intel, being more focused on the consumer chip market will be much more responsive to Apple in implimenting changes that Apple wants. Intel pushes their research in the same direction Apple wants it to go, faster, cheaper, lower power.

    Apple will respond to Intel's technology. Hey, they were the first to push Intel's USB bus. Intel has had a difficult time getting Windows PC makers to do that. USB would have failed were it not for Apple.

    IBM could hardly care less about a customer as large as Apple. IBM sells support for mainframes and servers, not silicon to customers. That silicon is incidental to their "Big Iron" business.

    Motorola/Freescale has also shifted its focus. Apple was once their pride and joy, with the 68000 and PPC processors showing off their technology and using a signifigant portion of their silicon. Now, they're into embeded systems and cellphones.

    For both Apple, and Intel, this is the partnership they desire, a symbiotic relationship if you will.

    --
    I love my computer -- You make me feel alright (Bad Religion)
  107. Re:I love how Apple save face by Antity-H · · Score: 1

    Fear not for you are not alone. I too am a windows user, and without any other justification than lazyness !! my computer came with XP on it and I could never be bothered to install linux. But I couldn't resist the pique :) Now I will wait until a few generations of Intel macs are out then i'll get myself one of these mac book. That way, my lazyness will not make me a typing target on /. :)

  108. Re:roadmap by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 1

    No, they bought Core Duo chips, which are low-power laptop chips that still manage to compete with a desktop Athlon64 3800+ X2.

    --
    "Sufferin' succotash."
  109. The iSupply business model: 1) guess, 2) profit! by DECS · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ISupply has been getting a lot of press about their analysis of how much manufacturers pay for parts, but where is the evidence that suggests iSupply has any inside information?

    Their analysis on Apple's part costs for the Core Duo processor are simply, "we guessed Apple gets a 10% discount," but they offer no basis for that. Apple apparently negotiated a 50% volume discount over retail in Flash RAM from Samsung. iSupply gives no suggestion where they get their 10% figure, so for all we know, they just pulled it out of their ass.

    The sensationalism surrounding iSupply's reports (available in full for a fee) make it clear that, while iSupply is in the business of selling information, it has all the integrity of a tabloid like World Weekly News or the Enquirer.

    First they released sensationalist PR that suggested that Apple was making crazy money on the iPod Nano (now pay to read the whole report!), and now they release sensationalist PR that suggests that Apple is almost losing money on the Intel based iMac (now pay to read the whole report!). The truth is clearly not as extreme as their PR flacks spun it in either case.

    Of course, on its own, a simple guess on the total cost of parts doesn't sound very exciting. But even with a sensationalist headline, a simple guess on the total cost of parts isn't very valuable.

    Journalism in general has been coasting along for some time on the reputation of a former institution that earned credibility based on dutiful, responsible reporting standards and a self imposed ethic. Professional journalism is been replaced by cheaper PR editors (within newspapers charged with first making a profit rather than providing a public service) and independent bloggers who scribble whatever comes to mind without bothering to check facts (or assume their recollection of reality is the same as a report based on facts from attributed, verifiable sources).

    The lines between [opinion/conjecture] or [commercial/political messages] and [unbiased and objective journalism] are being blurred to the point where the general public doesn't seem to even remember that they are different things.

    iSupply is a good example of presenting your personal blog/business as if it were a credible news report.

    Until iSupply can provide some basis that suggests they have any real insight into secret pricing deals, their figures are worthless. So far, all they've released is guess work based on what appears to be poor assumptions.

  110. Cell isn't a good workstation processor. by YesIAmAScript · · Score: 1

    Others have already covered the difficulties with turning the SPEs into general-purpose computing elements.

    Additionally, even the PPC core in the Cell isn't good for workstations.

    The reason is it doesn't have out of order execution (OOE). If a chip doesn't have out of order execution, it isn't good at hiding memory and execution latencies of instructions. So you have to do this in software, by making the compiler rearrange the emitted instructions to do this. This works very well.

    But there is a problem with this. That is, when you a buy a workstation and buy apps for it, they usually come precompiled. You cannot rearrange (or even change them) to suit the processor in your machine.

    So basically, you cannot make a family of processors run the same already-compiled binaries well using a non-OOE chip. This is not a problem with PS3 because all PS3s will have the same chip with the same latencies and the same memory with the same latencies.

    Cell is a great processor for its purpose. It would not make a good Mac-family processor.

    --
    http://lkml.org/lkml/2005/8/20/95
  111. what about overhead minus ITMS? by highbrow · · Score: 1

    That 10% number is bent out of shape by the iTunes Music Store, which has ridiculously thin margins associated with it; if you take out the $3 billion+ that it contributed to income, then the 10% number would be a lot higher, more likely over 20% (too lazy to do the math, and it's hard to be accurate given that Apple's margin on music is unknown, but estimated to be low single digits).

  112. Royale with Cheese by boy_afraid · · Score: 0

    I'm sorry, but don't you mean "Royale with Cheese"?

  113. English Literacy Suggests Otherwise by iroll · · Score: 1

    Sarcasm

    I know that. That was my point.

    --
    Repetition does not transform a lie into the truth. - FDR
  114. Re:32-bit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Apparently in your world people buy laptops with 4 Gigs of memory and they use them to run applications which require more than 3G of memory.

    Sorry, out here in the real world laptops and commodity desktops don't benefit from a 64-bit CPU. It's laughable to claim a 32-bit CPU is obsolete when it comes in a machine that will probably have 1G, or _maybe_ 2G of memory instaled, and no more - _ever_.

  115. Re: I disagree by nbert · · Score: 1

    I guess it really depends on how you define adequate. Software developers are always going to use/waste (depends on the point of view) additional processing power and there are still examples where added power brings additional use. HDTV comes to mind - most computers around right now are simply not able to play them in software
    But in most fields nowadays faster computers just bring more convenience to the end users. It would be cool if I could reencode DVDs in 5 minutes to XVID, but it's totally acceptable that it takes about 5 hours on my rather slow system, because I rarely rip movies and the computer can do the task over night. Furthermore most people owning a PC don't do this anyways.
    Back in the early 90's I had completely different problems like not having the money for additional 4 MB of RAM, which I really needed in order to run some essential apps on my SX-25 and when Win95 came out I couldn't play mp3s in realtime on the P100, which I just bought to run win95 in the first place (I know that mp3s can be played on much slower machines, but not with win95 and winamp 1.0). Compared to the minor upgrades I had recently just for snappiness, those were major obstacles.

  116. Re:See the big picture: it's no longer a 2-front w by tooth · · Score: 1
    And when it comes to software, Apple has no peer.

    I was hoping you'd mistyped that as ...And when it comes to software, Apple has no pear.

  117. lmao by SP33doh · · Score: 1

    buisness week lol

  118. IBM's chips.... by rdean400 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    "IBM's chips are power hungry and generate a lot of heat, and are therefore not suitable for notebook computers."

    This is a selective interpretation of the truth. The portion of the Power family that is used in Apple products generates a lot of heat because it's based on older Power4 technology. IBM's processor roadmaps include smaller-footprint chips just like Intel's do.

    It is unlikely that Apple's move is simply about the roadmap due to power consumption. Power architecture is used in everything from cell phones to big honkin' servers. No, it's more likely that IBM's roadmap simple doesn't hit the same performance and power consumption points that Apple wants to hit.

    1. Re:IBM's chips.... by rdean400 · · Score: 1

      PCWorld reported on IBM's new 970 chips.

  119. Weird... by adrianbaugh · · Score: 1

    Well fuck me with an oil-rig drill tip; there's something I never thought I'd hear anyone say. They're moving to Intel because Intel chips have low power consumption?
    I take it Steve Jobs drives a Humvee because he heard they get pretty good mileage?!

    --
    "'I pass the test,' she said. 'I will diminish, and go into the West, and remain Galadriel.'"
    - JRR Tolkien.
  120. Why Intel? Jobs wanted Intel. Why now? OS 9. by argent · · Score: 5, Informative

    Apple has been trying to kill the classic Mac OS and replace it with NextStep, I mean OpenStep, errr, Rhapsody... since 1997. The original plan was for all new development to be in what's now Cocoa and was at the time called Yellow Box, and legacy apps would run in a simpler version of Classic that basically ran a whole OS 7 or 8 session in a single window, called Blue Box.

    The ISVs, paricularly Adobe, plotzed. There was a major row with threats of abandoning the platform, and Apple backed off, improved Classic, came up with Carbon as a transition API, and brought out OS 9 and eventually OS X.

    Steve Jobs reportedly had wanted to go with Intel as soon as possible. He thought Apple had made a mistake switching to the Power PC while he was away at NeXT. OpenStep ran on Intel, of course, and Apple had versions of Rhapsody that ran on Intel boxes, even on generic clones. They had a fat binary mechanism in OpenStep that supported by the end as many as five different processor architectures.

    And that's why intel. Not because IBM screwed up, but because it was in their long term roadmap and had been for years.

    But obviously... that wouldn't fly if they couldn't even cram classic Mac OS off in Blue Box.

    But they kept their Intel code base alive, and every other year, about, they tested the waters by trying to stop offering a Mac that could boot up into OS 9.

    Every time there was a user revolt.

    Until late 2004. The last G4 that could boot to OS 9 disappeared from the Apple store, without any fanfare. And, apparently, there just weren't that many people dependent on OS 9 to make enough noise to notice.

    A little over 6 months later, they announced the Intel switch.

    Rosetta will run all legacy Power PC applications... well, all legacy Carbon and Cocoa applications that run on OS X. They're not running Classic under Rosetta. Classic is dead.

    And nobody's bitching about that, either. Which means they guessed right, and Apple can finally drive a stake into the heart of Classic Mac OS and leave it behind for good.

    And that's why they did it now. Because they could.

  121. What exactly does Apple do now? by Xonstein · · Score: 1

    OK, so Apple adopted a unix OS architecture, an Intel hardware architecture, and the majority of Apple software sales are for Microsoft applications. Why dont they just adopt the BeOS GUI and stick to selling MP3 players? ;) The new Intel Macs really present quite an issue for consumers - do you buy an Apple x86 computer that can only run an Apple OS, or *ANY OTHER* Intel computer which can run any x86 operating system *including* OSX??? Being the worlds most closed major consumer computering platform seemed more of a convenient technical byproduct in the PowerPC days, but now Apple is selling commodity hardware specifically broken to only run Apple.

    1. Re:What exactly does Apple do now? by Jerry+Rivers · · Score: 1

      "...the majority of Apple software sales are for Microsoft applications."

      Please provide some reliable references for this extraordinary claim.

      --
      The pursuit of absolute tolerance leads to the most rigorous and ludicrous intolerance. - REX MURPHY
    2. Re:What exactly does Apple do now? by topham · · Score: 1

      No, while there is reason to think that the new Apple hardware can't run any available OS except OS X for now, there is no reason to believe that will continue for very long.

      Most think it is an issue with the new firmware design and that a boot loader or sorts will be figured out and work, at-least for Linux. (Microsoft likely won't care enough).

      OS X on the other hand won't run without the Apple hardware. While someone may figure out a way around that, I suspect it will be an ongoing battle with any updates from Apple possibly breaking the functionality.

      As for purchasing Apple or PC Commodity... people will buy what they buy based on the OS and want their friends suggest, I doubt that is going to change significantly.

  122. $898 for Intel iMac by iwsnet · · Score: 1

    Can't understand how it would cost this much when Dell has PCs in the $400-500 range. Is the Core Duo that powerful of a processor than what's found in other PCs? I think Apple is maintaining its margins of at least $300 per machine.

    1. Re:$898 for Intel iMac by be-fan · · Score: 1

      Dell doesn't have any dual-core processors in the $400-$500 range. heck, the dual-core 2.0 GHz processor in the iMac retails for over $400 by itself. Anand's benchmarks put it on a pair with an Athlon X2 3800+ or a P4 3.0-3.2 GHz.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
  123. Re: I disagree by toddestan · · Score: 1

    My personal experience is that owning a 5 year old G4 that was bottom-of-the-line at the time is still a viable computer. Not only can I use it for email and web surfing, but it also pulls its weight in Photoshop and web development. Every other time I owned a five year old computer it was depressingly obsolete.

    That's just a sign of the times. A 5 year old PC is either going to be a higher end PIII, or a low P4, or the AMD equivilent. Which are all still very capable machines. I know people who get use out of older machines too.

  124. Redundant?!?!?!? by Nazmun · · Score: 1

    How'd i get modded redundant? I made my post when there were like 20 comments on this and nothing about the pentium-m.

    --
    Hmmm... Pie...
  125. Why not skip the translation? by GPS+Pilot · · Score: 1

    The current generation of Pentiums actually does an internal version of dynamic translation from CISC to RISC-micro-ops (which may be 1 or more per CISC instruction) and executes the micro-ops using a different instruction set internally.

    Would it be possible to create a compiler that converts my code directly into these RISC-like micro-ops? Then the translation from CISC instructions to micro-ops could be bypassed entirely... and wouldn't that imply, in theory, much higher performance?

    --
    That that is is that that that that is not is not.
    1. Re:Why not skip the translation? by gfody · · Score: 1

      Think of CISC as a kind of compression with hints and other info. The translation is performed in less time than would take to send the full uncompressed instructions so eliminating it would actually slow performance.

      --

      bite my glorious golden ass.
  126. PS2 uses 32-bit floats by CreateWindowEx · · Score: 1
    By contrast, the Toshiba-Sony "Emotion Engine" at the heart of the Playstation-2 performs true 128-bit ["quad" precision] floating point calculations in hardware:
    The "128-bit" registers on the EE (or more accurately, VU0, VU1) can only be used as 4-vectors of 32-bit (single-precision) floats, just like Cell's SPEs; I think they may also not support the complete IEEE spec. It would have been a complete waste of silicon for them to design double or "quad" precision capacity for a game machine, although it is true that at some point Sony smoked enough of their own crack to actually think the "supercomputer" PS2 could be sold as a workstation (hence all the weird vestigial crap on PS2 development kits like video inputs).

    That being said, I don't think double-precision floating point support is required for rendering 3D graphics, even at HDTV resolution. 32-bit accuracy is enormous compared to the screen resolutions (at most 1920x1080) and color depth (8-bits per channel of output--32-bit HDR is PLENTY to drive that; I will guess that 16-bit or 24-bit will be the norm). The only place where I could imagine being limited by single-precision would be complex, non-realtime physics simulations.

    But if you really want to buy my PS2 for "billions of dollars", I won't stop you...

  127. iLife by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I can't believe nobody has mentioned iLife. To me, it's by far the biggest reason to switch to a Mac. Nothing else compares in the quality of features and integration for creating, managing, and sharing your own photos, home movies (editing and creating DVDs), music (recording your own or listening to stuff you bought), and now websites. There's other software out there, but show me one package that does all of what iLife does, as easily, seamlessly, and perhaps most importantly, for so cheap!

    Screw the OS holy wars, the price flamewars, and the hardware bitchfests. iLife is why anyone with a creative bone in their body should check out a Mac.

  128. What is the Intel switch costing Apple? by fyngyrz · · Score: 1
    My respect. 2x faster, my aching butt.

    Another thing: In a few years, battery life won't even be an issue, is my guess. Fuel cell packs are already available that give you tens of hours of operation, and that'll only get better. Batteries may be peaked out in terms of large gains (or maybe not) but fuel cells are just now sneaking into the marketplace. It won't make a difference if the CPU pulls 2x the power or not.

    But things like vector coprocessing do make a difference, as do highly orthoganal architectures and binary compatibility.

    My take: Should have stuck with PPC. Nothing I've read about the new machines has made me do anything but yawn as yet. Next year, we'll probably be reading about how the PS3 outruns any computer on the desktop -- using PPC and vector architecture.

    Intel. Pfffft.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  129. Re: I disagree by node+3 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So if your new Mac offers a 2.1Ghz CPU and a new Dell has a 3.0Ghz of the same product type - it's clear. The Dell is a lot more powerful. And the general public understands that.

    Even that's not quite true. The power of a cpu is what you can do with it, not its clock-speed. A faster chip of the exact same line is not more powerful if the software is less powerful.

    For example, for day-to-day tasks, a slower Mac is more powerful than a faster PC. For games, a slower PC is much more powerful than a faster Mac.

    When it comes to iLife style apps, a 1.25GHz G4 Mac is far more powerful than a PC (Windows or Linux) of any speed.

    Or, put another way, what's more powerful: running Windows Movie Maker on a 3 GHz cpu, or iMovie on a 2 GHz cpu?

  130. Vanderpool? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think the greatest thing will be virtualized intel cpu's running multiple copies of OSX for servers.

    So then what is Apple do9ng with Vanderpool, and do they plan on making OS X work with Xen?

  131. Given the way Jobs treats vendors.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Can't blame them for telling Apple to go fly a kite.

    Look at the history of the way Jobs treats its vendors. They burn 'em. Motorola and the 'it'll be great in 2 years when we won't be using you', the Apple ][ days, et la. Why WOULD YOU trust Steve Jobs to 'do right by you'?

  132. Re: I disagree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Aren't we going to see a slowdown in "advertised" clock speeds anyway, especially in mobile devices, as pipelining becomes passé and superscalar supercedes it? I mean, I think an 18-stage pipeline is pretty impressive, but MIMD is really where it's at.

  133. Re:See the big picture: it's no longer a 2-front w by Vitriol+Angst · · Score: 1

    The parent post is correct.

    Also, INTEL has WiMax and a better position for DRM on hollywood videos. Being able to run WinTel applications transparently on the MacIntel, will help to position OS X as best of breed.

    Imagine the lack of viruses, the coolness, the usability.

    But really, to get to the home market -- you need games. The rest is all a convenient rational.

    --
    >>"ad space available -- low rates!!!"
  134. Re:32-bit? by Lussarn · · Score: 1

    Many computers bought today gets double, tripled or even quadrupled memory before the life of the computer is ended. By going 32bit Apple is dangerously close to the limit. What about 2 years from now when 2 Gig may be the standard.

    Apple clearly needs to get on with the program and go 64bit very soon. They had an excellent opportunity to do it now with a fresh x86 start but they missed that boat.

    Not a smart move.

  135. Re:32-bit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    t's laughable to claim a 32-bit CPU is obsolete when it comes in a machine that will probably have 1G, or _maybe_ 2G of memory instaled, and no more - _ever_.

    No it isn't. You are very backward looking.

    On the x86 architecture in particular, going to AMD64 (i.e. x86-64) can give you one major performance advantage, and that's the fact that it has twice as many general-purpose registers. Running an OS compiled for this architecture can give you a 30% performance benefit running legacy 32-bit applications at the same clock frequency over a 32-bit OS on the same CPU.

    Pretty soon, applications will start appearing with enhanced 64-bit versions.

    Just at the 286 died a sudden death when least expected, 32-bit x86 will too. intel is falling behind. I don't see many 32-bit x86 AMD chips for sale any more, including the "value" processors.

    Did Apple ever get OS X to run in 64 bits? Solaris went 64-bit with Solaris 7 back in the mid '90s. There was 64-bit Linux by about 1998.

    Anyway, designed obsolescence is perhaps a good idea from a marketing point of view. In 18 months time, all those people whi rushed out to buy a new intel Apple laptop will be crawling back to Apple to buy a 64-bit version...

  136. Vista on new macs by myfantasyromanc · · Score: 1

    okay lets look at the food chain and figure this out. New mactel imac = $1299 Intel produces new mactel chip $500----->Apple buys chip 900 dollars.

    $1300-$800=$500.

    apple buys oem parts and produces case now can you buy a lcd produce a case by a harddrive manufacture a motherboard and put memory in it for 500 dollars? I see them loosing money on this! as to buy a generic flat panel probably costs them around 175-250 dollars for 17" so more math.

    $500-175=325.

    I know motherboards can be made fairly cheaply so lets say 50 bucks. Figuring they might do some quality control plus they are getting them from intel.

    $325-50=275.

    Okay lets by harddrives from western digital or maxtor either one! lets give them a price 160 gig harddrive of lets say $35 dollars half of what is being charged on pricewatch. 275-35=245.

    now lets ad cd burner/dvd/etc... lets figure 20 dollars for this drive as it is probably top of the line.

    245-35=215.

    Now lets produce a case like macs mmmmm i am think we should give it a price tag of 50 dollars since that is what a nice case like that probably costs to produce.

    215-50=165. Now how much are they paying in labor per hour per computer to be put together. With the cost of creating an os, with the cost of marketing, with the cost of maybe loosing people and that should tell you what a new imac costs. My thought is they are loosing money to gain marketshare. As we have seen in the past that does not work! need i say more than e-machines, gateway any of those. The only reason dell has made it is brand recognition and the fact the upsell everybody. You wanna buy a 499 dollar pc that is 8 months - 1 year behind the times of technology then get charged for extended warranty and all the extras they can get you to buy then overcharge you for them. That is why dell makes money. So this just shows why i figure apple is loosing money.

    Question though? what will intel give away at chips and tips this year now that they are bed buddies with apple!

    --
    I am giving away 2000 premium accounts on my new dating website myfantasyromance.com check it out!