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SCO's Open Letter to Open Source Community

joefish_only_1 writes "SCO CEO has posted an open letter to the open source community. There's some things Mr McBride mentions that I hadn't heard of yet, like an admission by Bruce Perens that "UNIX System V code is, in fact, in Linux, and it shouldn't be there."" A slashdot reader posted a comment recently that breaks it down quite well.

724 comments

  1. Well Mr. Perens, what says you? by Trigun · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I'm not going to believe anything ol' Darl says until I hear absoultely everything else and all opposing views.

    1. Re:Well Mr. Perens, what says you? by Trigun · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well, after RTFA, it has everything to do with the SGI crap which has since been removed for being a kludge. This is the code snippet which we are aware of anyways.

      From the Article: The second development was an admission by Open Source leader Bruce Perens that UNIX System V code (owned by SCO) is, in fact, in Linux, and it shouldn't be there. Mr Perens stated that there is "an error in the Linux developer's process" which allowed Unix System V code that "didn't belong in Linux" to end up in the Linux kernel (source: ComputerWire, August 25, 2003). Mr Perens continued with a string of arguments to justify the "error in the Linux developer's process." However, nothing can change the fact that a Linux developer on the payroll of Silicon Graphics stripped copyright attributions from copyrighted System V code that was licensed to Silicon Graphics under strict conditions of use, and then contributed that source code to Linux as though it was clean code owned and controlled by SGI. This is a clear violation of SGI's contract and copyright obligations to SCO. We are currently working to try and resolve these issues with SGI.


    2. Re:Well Mr. Perens, what says you? by gothamboy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      We live in a world of disinformation! Whether it is the politicians or business people it is becoming all too common. Several things jump to mind: - Bill gates in the anti-trust suit having ridiculously selective memory - Disinformation on both positions on the Iraq war whether Washington, Europe of even Information Ali - The SCO/IBM situation. - Enron The list just goes on an on. The world is becoming such a scary place.

    3. Re:Well Mr. Perens, what says you? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dear Mr. McBride, Thank you for providing me with my SCO fix. I was beginning to feel weak with anticipation for the next press release.

    4. Re:Well Mr. Perens, what says you? by rifter · · Score: 1

      Well, after RTFA, it has everything to do with the SGI crap which has since been removed for being a kludge. This is the code snippet which we are aware of anyways.

      Yes, but according to the submission someone else has already broken it down for us. Essentialy Perens was misquoted in a very deceitful manner (Darl decieve us? NO! :) ) Darl claims Bruce admitted the code was illegally copied. But Bruce had said it was legally copied under the license SCO provided for this code, and that the code was useless anyway and removed from the kernel.

      Likewise, Darl is lying outright about ESR as usual. He claims that ESR has admitted that the DOS was from a Free Software developer. But ESR not only said that such a DOS would be wrong but on several occasions

      I had to search really hard to find an article which even quoted ESR in a way that Darl could misquote the way he did. Darl was not nice enough to give a reference. Even so, it is clear form the article that despite Darls claims, ESR did not know the hacker and was only guessing by the nature of the attack that it was a Free Software developer who did it. He also had said from the beginning (in the above quotes) that DOSing SCO would be wrong and if it were happening it should stop. This is the source of Darl's quote that ESR asked the attacker to stop. Darl claims ESR knew hwo it was, admitted he knew who it was, and asked the person to stop but did not give him up to the authorities. THis is a complete fabrication as have been most of SCO's comments on Bruce Perens and ESR.

  2. SCO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    All your cash are belong to us!

    1. Re:SCO by usotsuki · · Score: 1

      s/us up/up us

      -uso.

      --
      Dreams, dreams, don't doubt dreams, dreaming children's dreaming dreams. Sailor Moon SS
  3. We don't negotiate with terrorists, Darl. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Now, reap what you've sown.

  4. An open letter to Darl McBride by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    You can have $699 for my SCO Intellectual Property for Linux License when you pry it from my cold, empty wallet.

    Sincerely,

    Anonymous Coward

    1. Re:An open letter to Darl McBride by Compact+Dick · · Score: 2, Funny

      Make sure you die before 15 October, else you will have to pony up double that figure.

    2. Re:An open letter to Darl McBride by Trigun · · Score: 5, Funny

      I'd like to see Darl pry cash from an empty wallet. Oh wait, He already has. It's called a Pump-and-Dump.

    3. Re:An open letter to Darl McBride by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Double nothing? I think I can afford that!

    4. Re:An open letter to Darl McBride by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey, that's what SCO gets when they try to take unsuspecting people from behind. They pump, we dump.

    5. Re:An open letter to Darl McBride by linzeal · · Score: 1

      Wallet inspector, reach out hand).

    6. Re:An open letter to Darl McBride by SoSueMe · · Score: 1

      Sounds like the joke: "What is a blond's favorite nursery rhyme?" ... "Hump-me, Dump-Me"

  5. an open leter by rokka · · Score: 4, Funny

    Sure this letter is really open? No strings? Will I be sued if I don't include parts of this letter into my own?

    --
    I could be wrong. I'm always wrong...
    1. Re:an open leter by ShadeARG · · Score: 1
      Sure this letter is really open? No strings? Will I be sued if I don't include parts of this letter into my own?
      Actually, there will be a $699 license fee for using it. It won't be mentioned until a few years later though. I think SCO is considering it a backup retirement plan.
    2. Re:an open leter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Sure this letter is really open? No strings? Will I be sued if I don't include parts of this letter into my own?
      Let's not get confused here, there's a distinct difference between "Free Letters" put out by groups such as GNU and "Open Letters". Free letters guarantee your ability to use any part of the letter however you want, as long as you release your letter guaranteeing the same freedoms to your reader. Open Letters only guarantee that you can examine the full contents of the letter.
    3. Re:an open leter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Don't forget Shared Letters, which let you read the letter but you had better never write any letters again after you've read theirs!

    4. Re:an open leter by rokka · · Score: 1

      It is a very good thing that the letter is an open one. So that we could discover all the errors and incorrectness in it. It is however very bad that the letter isn't free, so we could fix them.

      --
      I could be wrong. I'm always wrong...
    5. Re:an open leter by questamor · · Score: 2, Funny

      It's "open" in a Darl McBride sense... ie subjhect to change at any time, in any way

      The only real explanation for the crap in this letter is that Darl McBride's Reality Distortion Field has just outgrown Steve Jobs'

    6. Re:an open leter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Open letter to Darl,

      Discussion Closed.

    7. Re:an open leter by gavri · · Score: 1

      Will I be sued if I don't include parts of this letter into my own?

      Rats!! I sent a couple of letters today without including any part of Darl's letter. Am I in trouble? Should I get legal assistance?

    8. Re:an open leter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure this letter is really open? No strings? Will I be sued if I don't include parts of this letter into my own?

      No. They had you at "Hello". :-)

    9. Re:an open leter by r00zky · · Score: 1

      Only if you included the letters F, U and D, which are SCO's intellectual property.

      --
      I'm a chainsmokin' alcoholic sociopath, so-ci-o-path
    10. Re:an open leter by digitalunity · · Score: 3, Interesting

      At least Steve Jobs has a *product*!

      It's just rediculous. SCO stated in their latest SEC filing that if they don't receive any money from their lawsuits, they may end up laying people off because their revenue is down so much. Hmmphh. -snickers to himself- :)

      --
      You can't legislate goodness. Let each to his own destiny, by will of his freely made choices.
    11. Re:an open leter by HiThere · · Score: 2, Funny

      Given SCOs recent legal history, I don't think I'll read it. Safer not to.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    12. Re:an open leter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Consider it a prospectus. According to Yahoo Finance, SCO insiders have been selling shares over the past six months, but not buying. Check here for the latest numbers. Obviously, they don't have a great deal of confidence in the future of their company.

    13. Re:an open leter by pimpinmonk · · Score: 2, Funny
      Sure this letter is really open? No strings? Will I be sued if I don't include parts of this letter into my own?
      No strings at all! (That is, as long as you pay me $699.00, but only if you didn't know you had to pay me $699.00 until after you've been reading it for 12 years and I said you could read it for free 5 years ago. All rights reserved LLC Inc. Copyright.)
    14. Re:an open leter by Cato · · Score: 1

      A minor point - a Reality Distortion Field refers to charismatic entrepreneurs who make *other people* believe their visions, no matter how unlikely. Darl McBride has almost the opposite - his own reality is distorted but he barely manages to convince anyone...

    15. Re:an open leter by bbtom · · Score: 1

      Surely it's the other way round. What they are doing just has to be illegal... Libel, defamation, false advertising, being a general shithead. Come on Linux community - the legal system is your oyster to deal with this little Darl McBride bug.

      --
      catch (HumourFailureException e) { e.user.send("You, sir, are a humourless idiot."); }
    16. Re:an open leter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ah, so this is what happens when a Reality Distortion Field collapses into a black hole. Always wondered about that...

    17. Re:an open leter by PhoenixK7 · · Score: 1

      The only real explanation for the crap in this letter is that Darl McBride's Reality Distortion Field has just outgrown Steve Jobs'

      Problem is, Darl's field is powered by SCO UNIX (TM)(C), which runs on so few machines that the field hardly extends beyond SCO headquarters (and even there, there are gaping holes in the field since SCO UNIX (TM)(C) is only run on a single box in a back room because it isn't reliable enough to run for production operations). Jobs' field tends to be more pervasive is it is at least powered by millions of Mac OS X powered machines. On top of that Jobs' field actually induces purchasing of products, while Darl's does not. SCOs "product" is a license.

  6. publicity by KillerLoop · · Score: 1

    At least Slashdot gives every single of their brainfarts a broad public forum. What else to wish for?

    1. Re:publicity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Given the date, it could be that this tremendous cloud of FUD and BS eminating from SCO is the dreaded sabotage some have been expecting.

      The letter is misleading and rife with out of context quotes and even misinformation. It serve no other purpose other than to harm the U.S. economy.

    2. Re:publicity by carlos_benj · · Score: 2, Funny

      The letter is misleading and rife with out of context quotes and even misinformation. It serve no other purpose other than to harm the U.S. economy.

      Quick! Call Homeland Security! Finally, a productive use for the new laws....

      --

      --

      As a matter of fact, I am a lawyer. But I play an actor on TV.

  7. Don't Read the letter!! by grofty · · Score: 3, Funny

    Don't be fooled by this "open" letter! We've all heard that word used before and now it is costing us $699 per proc!!!

    1. Re:Don't Read the letter!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      $699 per processor when the lifted code supposedly enables multiple multiple CPU support...

      Do 1 cpu users have to pay?

    2. Re:Don't Read the letter!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      costing us $699 per proc!!!

      So now we are at $699 per process? And you thought this whole SCO thing can't get more absurd.

    3. Re:Don't Read the letter!! by cryptoluddite · · Score: 1
      SCO has just announced that the "Open Letter" is actually a Trade Secret never intended for publication; Daryl regularly adds "open" to the titles of Works until finished writing and editing.

      Any copying of the letter, including but not limited to downloading the letter from an HTTP or other server for display purposes, consitutes misuse of intellectual property and is punishable by up to $150,000 in fines per occurrance. Such fines are justified due to the letter being one of the most valuable Intellectual Property contributions Daryl has ever produced. However, SCO will graciously license a copy for only $69.99 -- purchase now! This offer is only valid while supplies last.

  8. perens by linuxislandsucks · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Bruce stated that removing teh rog copyright notice from bsd code that sgi submitted was not right.. now my opinion but that a submission of the same code with copyright notice intact is legal to do fro Linux kernel

    Once again McBride is lying..

    remember folks some BSd code was org System V code defined as opensourced as part of an out of court settlement between at&t and a cl university..

    --
    Don't Tread on OpenSource
    1. Re:perens by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Could you try that again in English please?

    2. Re:perens by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1

      Perens wrongly claimed "It turns out that we have a legal right to use the code in question" because it has only ever been released under the BSD license, which requires that the original copyright and license notice be kept, and the SGI cretin that copied it in ripped out the copyright notice.

      The code was stolen, by some idiot at SGI, but it's no longer present, and how on earth TSG think they can sue IBM for the actions of SGI is beyond me.

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    3. Re:perens by amcguinn · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What you say might be true, but it's far from clear. The code was also present in the 32V version of Unix, and if SGI copied from that, the lack of AT&T copyright notice would be explained by the fact that it was never there in the first place!

      Since the code was clearly modified after being extracted from whatever version of Unix (it contains Linux-specific locking calls), it will probably be impossible to tell whether it was improperly copied from System V or properly copied from 32V.

    4. Re:perens by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1
      The code was also present in the 32V version of Unix, and if SGI copied from that, the lack of AT&T copyright notice would be explained by the fact that it was never there in the first place!
      So you think that some SGI low level programming geek went looking for a copy of 32V when he had a copy of SVR4 on his desk in front of him?

      The code is crap, and not needed in Linux. The person who copied it in did it without thinking.

      I don't think the episode is important, but when people go to "oh, those lovely big companies have all sorts of lawyers and due dilligence conformance teams, they could never make a mistake" gushes I feel like vomiting.

      By the way, the Linux specific locking calls happen to be exactly the same as the SVR4.2MP ones (bar the name change).

      #define mutex_spinlock(x) LOCK (x, plhi)
      #define mutex_spinunlock(x,s) UNLOCK (x, s)
      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    5. Re:perens by Twylite · · Score: 1

      Indirect infringement. Its a nasty reality of Copyright law that can cause all sorts of problems.

      If you rip make a copy of a CD and mail it to me, you are directly infringing Copyright. I on the other hand will be indirectly infringing Copyright, and also liable to damages.

      If it came to SCO's attention that IBM was in possession of intellectual property that SCO believed they owned and for which IBM did not have a license for SCO, then SCO can go after IBM, irrespective of the party responsible for direct infringement.

      --
      i-name =twylite [http://public.xdi.org/=twylite], see idcommons.net
    6. Re:perens by jedidiah · · Score: 4, Insightful

      People are quibbling about the wrong details here.

      The fact remains that a proprietary software development organization "screwed up". SCO is attempting to claim a standard of due diligence that doesn't exist. He is trying to damn Free Software by using an example where PROPRIETARY software development erred.

      Of course, he is also glossing over the fact that the intellectual property of most companies is not visible enough to "protect". You can't avoid assimilating that which you by definition cannot recognize. There is no reasonable process that could be carried out to ensure that an arbitrary piece of code isn't come companies proprietary source.

      Free Software exposes this potential problem. However, it is still the least likely to be effected.

      It is far easier to plagarize TO a an unpublished work than to plagarize FROM it.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    7. Re:perens by hachete · · Score: 1

      I think that maybe you should have been careful with your words in the first place. The SCO attack has a single prong and it's aimed at the heart of the Open Source Development process wrt Intellectual Property, and it's a war of propaganda. Giving the enemy some more ammunition is not a clever thing at this stage.

      One way to deflect the attacks would be for an organisation or one of the maintainers, to actually *legally* guarantee that the code that is inserted into the source tree *does not* infringe any copyright. Of course, someone would have to supply the insurance cover. It would certainly muffle - if not stop - the propaganda attacks.

      h

      --
      Patriotism is a virtue of the vicious
    8. Re:perens by Rock+Ridge · · Score: 1

      Where is the beef? It is with 2.4 and 2.6, in which a lot of high-end things, unnecessary on the desktop, PDAs, net appliances, etc., are simply not used (those things are usually uni-processor). So why not remove any doubts and DUMP the IBM and SGI contributions to Linux? Who, out of the many Linux users uses those things? Let's see the numbers.

    9. Re:perens by mj01nir · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Darl sez: The second development was an admission by Open Source leader Bruce Perens that UNIX System V code (owned by SCO) is, in fact, in Linux, and it shouldn't be there. Mr Perens stated that there is "an error in the Linux developer's process" which allowed Unix System V code that "didn't belong in Linux" to end up in the Linux kernel (source: ComputerWire, August 25, 2003). Mr Perens continued with a string of arguments to justify the "error in the Linux developer's process."

      But Bruce actually said: In this case, there was an error in the Linux developer's process (at SGI), and we lucked out that it wasn't worse. It turns out that we have a legal right to use the code in question, but it doesn't belong in Linux and has been removed.

      And at the top of Bruce's slide show analysis: You may re-publish this material. You may excerpt it, reformat it and translate it as necessary for your presentation. You may not edit it to deliberately misrepresent my opinion.

      Get 'em Bruce!

      --
      the no .sig .sig
    10. Re:perens by screenrc · · Score: 1

      to actually *legally* guarantee that the code that is inserted into the source tree *does
      not* infringe any copyright.



      How can anyone guarantee that the code does not infringe on any copyright without
      a written disclaimer from each programmer on earth (or their inheritors) ?
      And why should the Free Software community to this when no software company is
      required to provide such guarantees. At least with Free Software, the code
      is open of inspection and copyright violations can be detected and removed.


      McBride was not talking about guarantee from possible infringement; he has only talking
      verifying submitions with the programmer's company to ensure that the
      programmer is not an unguided missile acting on his own. (That is, McBride
      still wants the world to believe that after so many years in the linux
      business, and after Mr. Love (former Caldera CEO) discussed about their
      GPL patches, we are to believe that all SCO/Calder releases under the GPL
      happened by accident.

    11. Re:perens by Snags · · Score: 3, Interesting
      ...the intellectual property of most companies is not visible enough to "protect". You can't avoid assimilating that which you by definition cannot recognize.

      I wish I had mod points left. Very insightful. Of course, this problem isn't open-source specific. It's just easier to *catch* the open source violators because you can see what they have. It probably happens in proprietary software all the time without anyone being the wiser, as no one (who would expose it) has access to the current and potentially copied source codes.

      --
      main(O){10<putchar((O--,102-((O&4)*16| (31&60>>5*(O&3)))))&&main(2+ O);}
      LN2 is cool!
    12. Re:perens by Spy+Hunter · · Score: 1

      In addition, in other parts of the same document quoted in said article, Bruce alleges that SCO is guilty of the same offense, only worse, since they ripped off the entire code for the Berkely Packet Filter apparently without attributing it! Looks like a case of the pot calling the kettle black. Seems to me that such errors are almost unavoidable in large projects these days. Who can keep track of what needs to be attributed, licensed, or whatever?

      --
      main(c,r){for(r=32;r;) printf(++c>31?c=!r--,"\n":c<r?" ":~c&r?" `":" #");}
    13. Re:perens by hachete · · Score: 1

      In the first instance, I couldn't care less about DM's comments. My comments were more general.

      1. Guarantees - particularly *commercial* guarantees - are never absolute.

      2. This is an attempt to pacify Linux customers, so that they are secure in the knowledge thay they won't get sued for using copyright-infringing code.

      3. If the Linux dev process is that good, this is one way of showing it.

      4. I agree, OSS is a different kettle of fish - you do not work in a commercial manner. But don't be surprised if the business-legal world won't bend to fit your way of working. I think Linux has to got that extra yard have to go the extra yard to fit into the commercial world, if that's where Linux wants to fit.

      5. All the slashdot comments I've seen make sense outside a court of law or to a non-business type. IANAL, but even a layperson can see that once this case enters the lottery of the legal system, Daryl McBride might well win. It may seem topsy-turvy but then, so are software patents.

      6. At least this offers Linux some sort of exit strategy, whichever way the SCO case goes. Inevitably, Linux will take some collateral damage; this is one way to ameliorate that damage. If IBM lose - and they might although I agree that their track record is good - this is insurance.

      h

      --
      Patriotism is a virtue of the vicious
  9. GNU Hurd by Chris+Sontag · · Score: 0, Funny

    It seems the time is right to move to the Hurd...

    --

    Chris Sontag - Senior Vice President and General Manager, SCOsource
    1. Re:GNU Hurd by dipipanone · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yes, I know you're trolling

      Ah, yet another conversation between Mr. Pot and Mrs. Kettle regarding relative colour intensity.

  10. Logical flaws, galore. by rcs1000 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    There is something rather disgusting about this letter from SCO, and the following passage highlights it rather well:

    "There is no question about the affiliation of the attacker - Open Source leader Eric Raymond was quoted as saying that he was contacted by the perpetrator and that "he's one of us." To Mr Raymond's partial credit, he asked the attacker to stop. However, he has yet to disclose the identity of the perpetrator so that justice can be done.

    No one can tolerate DDoS attacks and other kinds of attacks in this Information Age economy that relies so heavily on the Internet. Mr Raymond and the entire Open Source community need to aggressively help the industry police these types of crimes. If they fail to do so it casts a shadow over the entire Open Source movement."

    Now, substitute the phrases "black people", "black person", and "black community" for "Open Source"...

    That the DDoS attackers were "members of the open source community" is irrelevent. It is like saying they had red hair, and therefore ALL red-haired people should bear responsibility. No. No. No. No.

    You cannot generalise from a person, or even several people, to an entire community. That is wrong. Indeed, the whole letter is full of generalisations from (often inaccurate) specifics.

    Down with SCO!

    --
    --- My dad's political betting
    1. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by otisaardvark · · Score: 5, Interesting
      Please don't get me wrong; I agree with your point. But also note it is easier to generalise about the open source "community" than (eg) the black "community" because people choose to be open source developers. Unless you take the Michael Jackson route, skin colour isn't something you can alter with your actions - being an open source proponent is.

      At the risk of falling into the correlation/causation trap, it is far more likely that open source devs share more community characteristics than black people.

    2. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Gerv · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You cannot generalise from a person, or even several people, to an entire community.

      Agreed. But are you arguing that ESR shouldn't inform the proper authorities about the crime he knows has been committed?

      That would, IMO, be the right thing to do - stop the activities of someone whose actions harm the community and its reputation, and demonstrate (if demonstration is needed) that we have respect for the law. On this point, Mr McBride is right.

      Gerv

    3. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Bistronaut · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That is true, but it still doesn't mean that guilt of one "open source community member" = guilt of all.

    4. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by shaka999 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Your comparison of being a black person to being a member of the open source community is mildly offensive. Contrary to how many open source developers and advocates present themselves you are not born being an "open source". This is a choice you have made.

      The open source community is just that, a community. What one person or sub-group does inside this community does reflect on the group as a whole. Instead of comparing it to a minority group you should be comparing it to a company or club. If one person in a company/organizaton does something of questionable ethics it does reflect on everyone else. It is therefore in that organizations best interest to police itself.

      I believe the same is true for the open source community. By sticking to a set of values and admonishing those that don't the open source movement will gain more acceptance.

      --
      One should not theorize before one has data. -Sherlock Holmes-
    5. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by de+Selby · · Score: 4, Informative

      Agreed. But are you arguing that ESR shouldn't inform the proper authorities about the crime he knows has been committed?

      He doesn't know who it was, so how is he going to inform any authorities?

    6. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by gvc · · Score: 1

      We have no idea who perpetrated the attack, or indeed if there really was an attack. All we have is SCO's assertion combined with second-order hearsay from Eric Raymond. As with any anonymous attack or accidental disaster, any number of loonies or self-interested parties may step forward to claim credit. And the loonies may or may not accurately identify themselves.

      Mr. McBride uses the rather strong language "no doubt" to describe this evidence. With equal hyperbole he coins the phrase "affiliated with" to describe the relationship between the alleged hacker and the open-source community. The OED defines 'affiliated' as meaning "United in a dependent relation, as the branches of a society to the central organization."

      I would be hard pressed to describe the open source communication as an organiztion at all, let alone one with affiliates.

    7. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by whaley · · Score: 1

      There is no such company or organization as 'the open source community'. Sure, there's Debian, Gentoo, RedHat, GNU, etc.. but the open source community is so broad that you can't hold the people and groups in it responsible for the actions of a single person who also happens to be in the community. There probably are many people who released something under an open source license and thus could be said to belong to the open source community, but don't care much about the community as such, they just thought it was the best way to release their work.

    8. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Zocalo · · Score: 4, Informative
      Technically, if ESR knew the identity of the perpetrator and was issued a subpeona, then he'd be guilty of aiding and abetting at the very least if he refused to reveal the perp's ID. You can bet that SCO has taken this to the authorities, especially since it was all so public and there was no way SCO could hide the fact. So, given that ESR has quite likely been contacted by the authorites, why is Darl able to make a claim that ESR is obstructing justice by withholding the name?

      The simple answer is here. ESR doesn't know the identity of the DDoSer, having only dealt with a cut-out, only that (s)he is "an experienced Internet engineer". I find it incredibly crass of Darl to intimate that someone of ESR's standing in the community is obstructing the course of justice like that, and wonder if ESR might have some grounds for a libel case.

      --
      UNIX? They're not even circumcised! Savages!
    9. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by thing12 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Your comparison of being a black person to being a member of the open source community is mildly offensive. Contrary to how many open source developers and advocates present themselves you are not born being an "open source". This is a choice you have made. ... Instead of comparing it to a minority group you should be comparing it to a company or club.

      Not really - it would be better to compare it to a religion than a company since the 'Open Source Movement' is more of an ideology than anything else. So since, SCO's from Utah why not substitute "mormons" for "open source": you're not born a mormon, you either become one by choice or are indoctrinated into the community by your parents just as parents indoctrinate their open source ideology onto their children. But just because there are mormons out there kidnapping young girls, it doesn't mean they're all guilty by association.

    10. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Rogerborg · · Score: 1

      Or: Microsoft are convicted abusive monopolists, therefore all commercial software developers are abusive monopolists.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    11. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by spektr · · Score: 1

      Contrary to how many open source developers and advocates present themselves you are not born being an "open source". This is a choice you have made.

      I think no one wanted to offend the black community, and I see your point.

      But think about this: It is *not* my choice when someone lumps me together with other people who support free software only because I happen to support free software, too. I never consciously joined the club. Someone made the choice to put the SCO DDOSers and the people who are developing the linux kernel into the same category. So what? If one of these people I don't even know does something illegal I don't really feel responsible.

    12. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by JCCyC · · Score: 2, Flamebait

      So since, SCO's from Utah why not substitute "mormons" for "open source": you're not born a mormon, you either become one by choice or are indoctrinated into the community by your parents just as parents indoctrinate their open source ideology onto their children.

      By the way, McBride himself is a mormon, which explains a hell of a lot of things.

    13. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by DickBreath · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But are you arguing that ESR shouldn't inform the proper authorities about the crime he knows has been committed?

      ESR stated in public....

      ...that the attack is happening. So the authorities know this. I'm sure SCO has also made sure they know.

      ...that he wanted the attacks to stop. So the authorities know this. Not that ESR has any control over the attackers, other than perhaps some respect in their eyes.

      ...that he did not know the identities, and did not want to know the identities of the attackers. So the authorities know this.

      To make sure the authorities are fully informed, ESR, or anyone else, can forward ESR's public remarks to the authorities. I have a difficult time imagining that with SCO involved, the authorities have not already contacted ESR and interviewed him to obtain the facts I just described.


      That would, IMO, be the right thing to do - stop the activities of someone whose actions harm the community and its reputation, and demonstrate (if demonstration is needed) that we have respect for the law. On this point, Mr McBride is right.

      McBride is wrong in so many ways.

      As to your other points, how do you stop the activities of someone you do not control, or even know the identity of?

      Hey, I've got an idea! If you want to demonstrate your respect for the law, why don't YOU cooperate with the authorities in stopping all terrorist attacks!

      --

      I'll see your senator, and I'll raise you two judges.
    14. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by otisaardvark · · Score: 3, Insightful
      But just because there are mormons out there kidnapping young girls, it doesn't mean they're all guilty by association.

      It doesn't imply universal guilt; however it might be indicative of institutional "guilt", be it wilful or negligent (cf Catholic priests).

      Can you apply the same logic to open source? I don't know, I still haven't graduated from the famous Slashdot School of Analogy.

    15. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by the_flatlander · · Score: 1

      Denial of Service attacks are silly, unsophistocated and pointless. I mean, really, who wants to go to SCO's web-site anyway? Hit hem where they really live. If McDonalds is SCO's biggest customer, stop buying from McDonalds. _That_ might make them take notice. And, I love this part, it's perfectly acceptable and leagl not to eat at McD's. But they will notice, and they won't like that much, at all.

    16. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by jeavis · · Score: 5, Interesting
      McBride speaks about things which he knows little about. He has no way of knowing that ESR hasn't informed the proper authorities. Rather, McBride is simply resorting to speculation because ESR didn't inform him.

      I've worked at an ISP for seven years, and in that time have seen my fair share of abusive and illegal online activity. In cases where legal action is sought, the proper authorities often don't want you to say anything to anyone, including the victim(s). I've received subpoenas for evidence from various state and federal entities over the years, and most contained some provision for maintaining confidentiality of both the evidence and the subpoena itself. They do not want to tip off the alleged perpetrator and give them an opportunity to try to elude investigators or destroy evidence.

    17. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by benzapp · · Score: 4, Informative

      That doesn't change the fact what we have here is the logical fallacy of "Dicto simpliciter".

      Even if we were talking about the damn marine corps, simply because one individual chooses to act in discordance with the group's stated goals doesn't at all reflect on the group.

      Any attempt at making that claim is NOT an argument, but perhaps an explanation...

      --
      I don't read or respond to AC posts
    18. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Splab · · Score: 1

      I really dont pay much attention to these issues, but - if they can generalize us (the community parse) coulnd't we just put them besides enron and tell em to fsck off?

    19. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Andor · · Score: 1

      I'm not quite sure why you say "offensive", but I appreciate the subtle difference you are trying to argue. But is being born into it really a deciding factor?

      Wouldn't carrying your logic further suggest that communities formed around race/colour groups are somehow less valuable, since you are born into it? Afterall, skin colour is an automatic membership card, and others need not apply.

      I would say that that has the potential to be offensive, not the parent poster...

    20. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Gerv · · Score: 4, Funny

      ESR doesn't know the identity of the DDoSer

      Silly me. I automatically believed something Darl McBride said was the truth, and the whole truth, without checking the real facts. I won't make that mistake again.

      Gerv

    21. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Gerv · · Score: 1

      He doesn't know who it was

      So it appears. My apologies.

      Gerv

    22. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Quit being a jerk. Jackson has vitiligo and insulting him for "being white" is insulting the 2% of the population that have it too.

    23. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Oddly_Drac · · Score: 1

      "No one can tolerate DDoS attacks and other kinds of attacks in this Information Age economy that relies so heavily on the Internet."

      Before this goes much further, bear in mind that you're assuming that such an attack actually took place, much the same as everyone is assuming that the lone person emailing ESR was actually telling the truth.

      Bear in mind that DDoS includes the word 'distributed', and anyone building a network of zombies to do this kind of stuff isn't 'our' friend.

      As I said recently on Groklaw, does anyone fancy calling the FBI on McBride's behalf, just in case he's forgotten?

      --
      Oddly Draconis
      Too cynical to live, too stubborn to die.
    24. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let's get something straight... ESR is an idiot. He had no business even mentioning the SCO "DOS attack" (if that's that it was). He had nothing to do with it... no way of knowing if the person claiming to be doing it was genuine, or a SCO wonk trying to bullshit him.

      He mentioned it because IT PUT HIM AT THE CENTER OF THE OPEN SOURCE SHITSTORM... again. the man is a self-publicist, and can be seen from his lastest "shred" interview. His desire to put himself in the news, and get interviewed by journalists managed to give SCO an avenue to YET AGAIN slur everyone involved in Free/Open software.

      ESR... shut your fat gob.

    25. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by cybercuzco · · Score: 2, Funny
      you are not born being an "open source".

      Damn straight, my genes are copyright by a major drug company, anyone trying to copy them will have to get permission from them. And its hell to get permission for "derivitive works".

      --

    26. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by bongoras · · Score: 1

      However....

      If *in fact* "Open Source leader" Eric Raymond does know who was launching DDoS attacks on SCO, I think he's obligated to turn them over to relevant authorities for prosecution. Both ethically and (IANAL) legally.

    27. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by ichimunki · · Score: 5, Interesting

      No, but when someone like ESR decides to make it sound as though the Open Source community both claims this person as a member and then takes no steps to bring this person to justice for an obvious criminal act, that reflects negatively on the Open Source community as a whole. But then I absolutely rejected ESR as a "leader" some time ago, myself.

      Personally I'm waiting for Darl to write an open letter to those of us in the Free Software movement-- one where he recognizes the philosophical underpinnings behind the movement as valid desires and stays away from the distracting nonsense about business models.

      And anyway... has SCO specifically accused any software of being infringing other than the Linux kernel itself? If only Linux is (allegedly) infringing that would make all this talk about development models (in addition to all the business model garbage) a lot of hot air (i.e. BS). Have they mentioned that any of the BSDs may be infringing? How about the HURD? How about the larger GNU system? Perl? Ruby? Apache? MySQL or PostgreSQL? KDE? Well, SCO? When are you going to stop with the unsupported vague assertions and give us actionable information?

      --
      I do not have a signature
    28. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      There is simply no compelling moral imperative here. The fact that "some law is being broken" is no good reason to get involved. Even if ESR knew who the perpetrator is, there's no good reason for him to stick his neck out on SCO's behalf. Should he decide to be a snitch, he would draw attention to himself from law enforcement. This is really not in his (or your) best intrests ever. It is better that you remain anonymous in this respect.

      The act of snitching would not entirely be without risk. Thus, ESR must balance his own interests against those of a party that means to do him harm. ESR must also balance his interests against the moral significance of the wrong that occured.

      A DDoS of one minor company simply doesn't merit drawing the attention of law enforcement to yourself.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    29. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by timeOday · · Score: 1

      No, companies are entirely different, because they are dictatorships.

    30. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by bogado · · Score: 1

      The original poster was exaggerating to make a point. There is nothing to see here in fact.

      --
      []'s Victor Bogado da Silva Lins

      ^[:wq

    31. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by pudge · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That reminds me of a quote from Sports Night. Isaac, the executive producer, who is black, says, "I love you, Danny, and because I love you I can say this: no rich young white kid ever got anywhere with me comparing himself to Rosa Parks." It doesn't even matter if the comparison is reasonable (not that I think yours is), it just won't get you anywhere ...

    32. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ok so substitute "gay community" for "open source community".

    33. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by carlos_benj · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It doesn't imply universal guilt; however it might be indicative of institutional "guilt"...

      No. It's just an indicator of individual guilt. Now, if a substantial percentage of Mormons began kidnapping young girls you might be able to make a case. As long as the percentages aproximate the population at large you can't make that implication. ...be it wilful or negligent (cf Catholic priests).

      Now, if your Mormon kidnappers of young girls are being shielded by the LDS church you've got something.

      --

      --

      As a matter of fact, I am a lawyer. But I play an actor on TV.

    34. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Daniel+Phillips · · Score: 1

      There is simply no compelling moral imperative here. The fact that "some law is being broken" is no good reason to get involved. Even if ESR knew who the perpetrator is, there's no good reason for him to stick his neck out on SCO's behalf. Should he decide to be a snitch, he would draw attention to himself from law enforcement. This is really not in his (or your) best intrests ever. It is better that you remain anonymous in this respect.

      The act of snitching would not entirely be without risk. Thus, ESR must balance his own interests against those of a party that means to do him harm. ESR must also balance his interests against the moral significance of the wrong that occured.

      A DDoS of one minor company simply doesn't merit drawing the attention of law enforcement to yourself.


      When advocating immoral behaviour, please make it clear you're not speaking on my behalf.

      As far as I'm concerned, "we" is the group that keeps the moral high ground. Anybody who breaks the law in the name of justice is "they".

      --
      Have you got your LWN subscription yet?
    35. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by carlos_benj · · Score: 1

      Before this goes much further, bear in mind that you're assuming that such an attack actually took place...

      Right, I for one didn't notice any problems with SCO's web pages. Then again, the only time I've been there in recent memory is to look at the picture of the guy who's the most famous geek of all (sans his red hat).....

      --

      --

      As a matter of fact, I am a lawyer. But I play an actor on TV.

    36. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No one's stepping on your sacred cow. Everyone knows that the experience of African descendents in the United States is unique in the entire known history of human experience.

    37. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Rock+Ridge · · Score: 1

      SCOware is used in a lot of POS systems. As those systems get upgraded, though, some retailers are switching to an alternative.

    38. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Rogerborg · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      ESR should "inform the proper authorities", but are you arguing that Saddam Hussein should be returned to power?

      Burn in hell, straw man.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    39. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Rock+Ridge · · Score: 1

      Does the OED offer any OTHER definitions of "affileated?"

    40. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Gerv · · Score: 1

      [This argument is actually moot, because ESR does not know the identity of the perpetrator.]

      Firstly, your self-interest justification of keeping quiet is, even by your own terms, flawed.

      Even if ESR knew who the perpetrator is, there's no good reason for him to stick his neck out on SCO's behalf.

      Yes there is, because having people like that brought to justice benefits ESR and the OSS community. It also benefits you - how do you know this person won't turn his DDOS bots on you tomorrow, if you happen to unknowingly annoy him?

      Secondly, your comments about "drawing attention to yourself from law enforcement" are paranoid in the extreme. For a start, the guy is a public figure; I think law enforcement probably know about him already. :-)

      Gerv

    41. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by gvc · · Score: 1

      affiliated (&schwa.'fIlIeItId), ppl. a. [f. AFFILIATE v. + -ED.] Adopted as a
      child or fixed in paternity. Usually fig. United in a dependent relation,
      as the branches of a society to the central organization.
      1795 in Monthly Rev. XVI. 528 Soliciting the provincial affiliated societies
      to separate from the republicans. 1850 ALISON Hist. Europe VII. xlii. Sect.35.
      117 Surrounding France with a girdle, not of affiliated republics, but of
      dependent dynasties. 1863 MRS. JAMESON Leg. Monast. Ord. 138 And numbered,
      within a century after its foundation, 3000 affiliated monasteries.

    42. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by AJWM · · Score: 2, Funny

      simply because one individual chooses to act in discordance with the group's stated goals doesn't at all reflect on the group.

      Larry Niven puts it a little more succinctly, if slightly differently: "there is no cause so noble that it will not attract fuggheads".

      --
      -- Alastair
    43. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by winse · · Score: 1

      It is easier for some in the Open Source community to fire off a "rant" than to sit across a negotiation table. What a Troll. That's like claiming someone ( who is actually innocent ) stole your purse, then sitting down with them to figure out what percentage they can keep to "settle this whole ugly affair". What a prick.

      --
      this sig is deprecated
    44. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep. Anytime you mention anything having to do with race, you get into deep doo-doo. Best thing is just to never mention race at all. Ever.

    45. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by ThisIsFred · · Score: 2, Interesting
      You can bet that SCO has taken this to the authorities, especially since it was all so public and there was no way SCO could hide the fact. So, given that ESR has quite likely been contacted by the authorites, why is Darl able to make a claim that ESR is obstructing justice by withholding the name?

      I'd like to just put this out there on behalf of the Linux user community: Stop DDoS-ing SCO. It's childish and doesn't help the cause.

      Also: What do you mean by "SCO has taken it to the authorities?" What authority? The local police? The W3C? There is no authority for dealing with this matter, which I am sure makes it especially frustrating for anyone who happens to be a target. You pretty much have to connect the dots yourself, then see if the FBI can get involved, (if... if, the FBI has the man-power to dedicate to something this minor.)
      --
      Fred

      "A fool and his freedom are soon parted"
      -RMS
    46. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At the risk of falling into the correlation/causation trap, it is far more likely that open source devs share more community characteristics than black people.

      And by that argument, if one member of the "SCO Community" is found guilty of filing a lawsuit as part of a pump-and-dump scheme, that would make all members of the SCO Community guilty as well? Clearly, it is a dangerous thing to be an SCO shareholder, employee or user.

    47. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Wumpus · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The open source community is just that, a community.

      No, it isn't. Your wishing it doesn't make it true, and endlessly talking as if it's true doesn't make it true, either.

      I contributed to open source projects, I use open source, and I have my own open source project, but I don't consider myself part of the community, and I refuse to be dragged into a community I don't want to be in.

      People release code under permissive licenses for various reasons, but the reasons are their own, and they are no more a community than people who wear blue T shirts are a community.

    48. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Snodgrass · · Score: 1

      Like what?

    49. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by WNight · · Score: 1

      It does seem reasonable that groups formed around who, or where, you are would be less meaningful than groups you sought out and joined because of shared views.

      Unpopular, but it does make sense.

    50. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by JCCyC · · Score: 1

      Like his messianic tone, like he's on a crusade against the evil GPL from the Devil or something. I wouldn't dismiss the notion that he believes God loves Intellectual Property and hates the GPL.

    51. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by slipstick · · Score: 1

      Oh for crying out loud. This is a false dichotomy. Instead of "black community" than use "christian" or "jewish" or "insert religious group here" community.

      Is that better?

      --
      Sure information wants to be free, but how much are you willing to pay for the packaging?
    52. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm LDS (Mormon) too, and I believe in the GPL and free software. It has nothing to do with my religion.

      I don't know if Darl is intentionally being deceptive or just a complete idiot when it comes to anything legal, technical, or ethical. Either way, he is not being a good representative of any religion or of the human race. He's making humans look stupid!

    53. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by waterbear · · Score: 1

      "No one can tolerate DDoS attacks"

      Well, was it a DDoS attack? I remember seeing some posts a little while back, from folks who said they had been surprised to find the SCO web-site apparently offline. I don't fully understand about network traffic and routing technicalities, but the posters seemed to be writing that some other web-sites (seemingly related to SCO's by using parts of the same traffic channels) were still accessible, and that this indicated that SCO was not being overloaded. They said SCO had apparently taken its site offline. Also, elsewhere there was a quote from SCO apparently referring to an updating process. So is there any truth to SCO's assertion that their site was DDos'd?

    54. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Rock+Ridge · · Score: 1

      Surely there are more. No? Since affiliated is past participle of affiliate, the defs. under affiliate would be informative, also.

    55. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by u-235-sentinel · · Score: 1

      "By the way, McBride himself is a mormon, which explains a hell of a lot of things."

      If that's true then he'll be excommunicated when the SEC is finished prosecuting him and his little company.

      Actually... now that I know that he's a Mormon I'll be happy to file a complaint with the church. Once the proof is there for all to see he'll be asking himself "was it worth it?"

      --
      Has Comcast disconnected your Internet account? Same here. You can read about it at http://comcastissue.blogspot.com
    56. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by mydn · · Score: 1
      Technically, if ESR knew the identity of the perpetrator and was issued a subpeona, then he'd be guilty of aiding and abetting at the very least if he refused to reveal the perp's ID.
      Actually, I believe it would be contempt of court. IANAL
    57. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Simon+Brooke · · Score: 1
      Damn straight, my genes are copyright by a major drug company, anyone trying to copy them will have to get permission from them. And its hell to get permission for "derivitive works".

      Bit hard on your girlfriend if she forgets her... Oh.

      Oh, no, we're on Slashdot, aren't we? Scrub that about the girlfriend.

      --
      I'm old enough to remember when discussions on Slashdot were well informed.
    58. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by slipstick · · Score: 1

      I am absolutely sick and tired of this "I was born this way so I'm more deserving of being a victim than you!" attitude.

      Substitute any religious affiliation for "black person" and than ask yourself if it was offensive!

      The point is, treating a group in a certain way because of the actions of individuals of the group where those actions have no basis in the beliefs/precepts/identifying characteristic of the group is simply wrong.

      --
      Sure information wants to be free, but how much are you willing to pay for the packaging?
    59. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by canfirman · · Score: 1
      "There is no question about the affiliation of the attacker - Open Source leader Eric Raymond was quoted as saying that he was contacted by the perpetrator and that "he's one of us." To Mr Raymond's partial credit, he asked the attacker to stop. However, he has yet to disclose the identity of the perpetrator so that justice can be done.

      Well, of course Mr. Raymond won't tell him who it is. Mr. McBride didn't sign the NDA!

      --
      It is not our abilities that show what we truly are... it is our choices.
    60. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by dauvis · · Score: 1

      You know, if I was him. I would tell Darl that I'll give the name of the person doing the DDoS if you give us the supposed lines of infringing code.

    61. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The religious tend to do that.

    62. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Andor · · Score: 1

      I do agree, actually. I just thought that the original post hda the potential to be less, not more, offensive.

    63. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by benjaminchoate · · Score: 1
      My apologies for this being somewhat off-topic.
      Not really - it would be better to compare it to a religion than a company since the 'Open Source Movement' is more of an ideology than anything else. So since, SCO's from Utah why not substitute "mormons" for "open source": you're not born a mormon, you either become one by choice or are indoctrinated into the community by your parents just as parents indoctrinate their open source ideology onto their children. But just because there are mormons out there kidnapping young girls, it doesn't mean they're all guilty by association.
      Not quite correct. Any "mormon" found to be kidnapping young girls would be immediately ecommunicated, and thus would cease to be a mormon. In the case of Elizabeth Smart, the kidnapper, Brian David Mitchell, had already been excommunicated many years previously and formed his own religion.

      I understand that the poster was not attacking mormons in general, however the many comments I've read about Darl McBride being mormon and this "explaining it all" strike me as very uneducated and very closed-minded. I myself am a "mormon", a Linux user, a slashdot reader, and an open source advocate in my own small way. I am honest and fair in my dealings with others, and I deplore what Darl McBride and SCO are doing. I have formally complained to the FTC about SCO, and even written a personal letter to Darl McBride and the SCO executives expressing my condemnation of their blatently dishonest and (IMO) fraudulent actions and my desire for their cooperation and disclosure of any offending copyrighted code so that this charade can be ended.

      While everyone certainly has their right to free speech, attacking all mormons because of what Darl McBride and SCO choose to do is simply bad form. Let's take a look at a controverial subject. Al Qaeda kills in the name of Allah and the Muslim religion. These are not just bad people who happen to be Muslim. They are killing Christans because of how they interpret their religion. So that means all Muslims are bad, right? Wrong. I know plenty of good people who are Muslim.

      Stop the offensive stereotyping, it's distasteful and petty and when shared, conveys more about the stereotyper than the stereotyped.

      Benjamin Choate
      Sandy, Utah
    64. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by starm_ · · Score: 1

      Instead of comparing it to a minority group you should be comparing it to a company or club.

      No, in a companie or club you know who the members are. There are official rules they must obay in order to stay in the organisation. There is a hierarchy of people making sure the rules are obeyed.

      A community is people with something in common. The member isn't well defined. Are you a member if you use linux? Are you a member if you have used other open source software? Do you need to have contributed to a project to be a member? Maybe you need to have contributed to Linux? Or maybe you just need to have used a product that was made by open source software (Most websites).

      If someone that has something in common with you does a crime does it mean you are guilty?

      The "business model" of linux is one where everything is decentralized. Everyone for themselves. If I don't like a part of it I get the source code and change it my way. Its the survival of the fittest. It makes the best products. There is not a closed group that you have to be member of and that is what makes it great.

    65. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      Oh for crying out loud. This is a false dichotomy. Instead of "black community" than use "christian" or "jewish" or "insert religious group here" community.

      Is that better?

      Um, no? Then people will start saying that Open Source is a religion after all. ;)

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    66. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      community
      n. pl. communities

      # A group of people having common interests: the scientific community; the open source community.
      # Sharing, participation, and fellowship.

      Just because you don't want to be a part of it doesn't mean you aren't. Just like the white boy who lives in the ghetto and doesn't want to be white still is.

    67. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "If one person in a company/organizaton does something of questionable ethics it does reflect on everyone else."

      Wrong. It has that appearance. If Jimmy working for Walmart murdered someone, it does not reflect anything about the other workers of Claymart. The open source community believes in one thing, open source software. You could state many other things that are common about the community, but just because a few are different makes no difference on the entire community. Yes, sometimes it is in the best interests of a community to do what it can to promote ethical conduct. Any person that thinks that Claymart is an organization of unethical workers that murder because of what Jimmy did, aren't very bright.
      I

    68. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by slipstick · · Score: 1

      You mean it isn't?

      The only thing it doesn't have are government sponsored tax exemptions and temples funded from shearing the faithful.

      --
      Sure information wants to be free, but how much are you willing to pay for the packaging?
    69. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      As far as I'm concerned, "we" is the group that keeps the moral high ground. Anybody who breaks the law in the name of justice is "they".

      This is very dangerous reasoning, I should point out.

      1. You make the assumption that you will always take the moral high ground. While that may be your intention, can you guarantee that you will always act morally? Good intentions pave the road to hell...
      2. This splits people into arbitrary groups of opposition without actually defining who goes where and why. To do this you have to define morality, otherwise you wind up going down the same path as our good governor Bush. I should also point out that it is exactly this ambiguity that RMS has avoided by clearly and distinctly defining what he is about, who is "Free SOftware" and who isn't, and has constantly reinforced with his writings and his speakings.

      Just in case you were interested...

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    70. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      You know, if I was him. I would tell Darl that I'll give the name of the person doing the DDoS if you give us the supposed lines of infringing code.

      Too bad the irony would escape Our Darling Bride.

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    71. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      You mean it isn't?

      The only thing it doesn't have are government sponsored tax exemptions and temples funded from shearing the faithful.

      Well, as a matter of fact, the community is firmly divided by one group saying "It's a development model" and another group saying "It's all about freedom". In fact, about the only things the two groups can agree on are that the GPL is both an open source and a free software license, and that neither one of them are a religion. Um, that's the irony I was trying to approach. :)

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    72. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      Actually... now that I know that he's a Mormon I'll be happy to file a complaint with the church. Once the proof is there for all to see he'll be asking himself "was it worth it?"

      Geez, you make it sound like getting kicked out of LDS is a bad thing. I'd LOVE it if those fuckers would just leave me alone.

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    73. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by BluedemonX · · Score: 1

      It's amazing how INCREDIBLY EVEN his "vitiligo" is. In fact, all of his visible skin is an even, ghost-white color.

      The fact that his "vitiligo" also coincides with other "subtle" changes to his face--- does vitiligo also have the effect of causing gross, spontaneous mutation of the nose?

      --

      --- Jump!! Fire!! Bullet time!! - Lego version of the Matrix
    74. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      Unpopular, but it does make sense.

      Most things that make sense are unpopular. For something to be accepted by the public, and therefore become popular, it must be thoroughly ambiguous to the point where it doesn't make sense.

      This is why we elect people by popular consensus. It deadlocks the government and prevents it from gaining too much power. Or, at least, that's the reasoning.

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    75. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      No, companies are entirely different, because they are dictatorships.

      Actually, a "company" is just a group of people. Here's my attempt to summarize some of the various commercial entities.

      1. Sole proprietorship: dictator
      2. Partnership: shared dictatorship? Two dictators, essentially.
      3. Limited partnership: Constitutional dictatorship
      4. Corporation: Republic

      Corrections welcome. :)

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    76. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And your post explains a lot of things about you.

    77. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      Then again, the only time I've been there in recent memory is to look at the picture of the guy who's the most famous geek of all (sans his red hat).....

      Are you talking about Rudolph?

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    78. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by LMariachi · · Score: 1
      You conflate "immoral" with "illegal," which is a grievous mistake.

      But it's nice to know you wouldn't stoop to associate with such riff-raff as Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King, both of whom were famous for "break[ing] the law in the name of justice."

    79. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by geekoid · · Score: 1

      "Agreed. But are you arguing that ESR shouldn't inform the proper authorities about the crime he knows has been committed?"

      when the punishments for a crime become unreasonably harsh, I would say they the authorities should not be informed.

      Just because its a law, doen't mean we have to respect it blindly.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    80. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by code+communist · · Score: 1

      "McBride speaks about things which he knows little about. He has no way of knowing that ESR hasn't informed the proper authorities. Rather, McBride is simply resorting to speculation because ESR didn't inform him. "

      Nobody gets it yet, do they? If there even WAS a DOS attack on SCO, the entire affair was engineered by someone at SCO (or Friends, Inc., in the state of WA). The dirty tricksters knew a little about Eric Raymond, and felt he would be a great target to set up- and Raymond took the bait.

      2 ways this will go from here, depending how this trick was planned- either we will never see the alleged attacker's identity revealed, or it will be revealed and he will do further damage to the open source community. If his identity is revealed, he'll be a "starving coder," probably in college, and will run his mouth and make open source people look like nitwits. But, check his financials- somewhere, there will be recently acquired money.

    81. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 1

      Slashdot School of Analogy Lesson #1:

      Everything can be applied to an example involving somebody's car.

      Next week, Lesson #2, downloading mp3s is a "cultural movement."

      --
      "Sufferin' succotash."
    82. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by rmohr02 · · Score: 1
      Not really - it would be better to compare it to a religion than a company since the 'Open Source Movement' is more of an ideology than anything else.
      Exactly the point I was trying to make. Nobody generalizes about the beliefs of Christians after observing KKK members. And nobody should generalize about Muslims because of a what they know of Al-Qaeda.
    83. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Wumpus · · Score: 1

      Sure, if you define "community" as what the open source "community" is, you can prove anything you want. It's a cyclical argument, and as such it's no argument at all.

      I may share the scientific community's interests, but I'm not a scientist, and not a member of that community.

      From m-w.com:

      Main Entry: community
      Pronunciation: k&-'myu-n&-tE
      Function: noun
      Inflected Form(s): plural -ties
      Usage: often attributive
      Etymology: Middle English comunete, from Middle French comunete, from Latin communitat-, communitas, from communis
      Date: 14th century
      1 : a unified body of individuals: as
      a : STATE, COMMONWEALTH
      b : the people with common interests living in a particular area; broadly : the area itself
      c : an interacting population of various kinds of individuals (as species) in a common location
      d : a group of people with a common characteristic or interest living together within a larger society
      e : a group linked by a common policy
      f : a body of persons or nations having a common history or common social, economic, and political interests
      g : a body of persons of common and especially professional interests scattered through a larger society

      2 : society at large

      3
      a : joint ownership or participation
      b : common character : LIKENESS
      c : social activity : FELLOWSHIP
      d : a social state or condition

      I'm not part of YOUR community. Learn to live without me, however hard you may find this.

    84. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Nucleon500 · · Score: 1
      There's no question that the actions of an individual do reflect on the various groups he is a part of, be they minority, religious, open source, or a commercial. People do generalize, but they shouldn't. Grandparent is saying prejudice shouldn't happen, you're saying it does. I think the comparison to racism, though non-PC, was apt. And yes, we should police ourselves, and we do.

      As for the choice issue, yes, members of the OSS community, as opposed to, say, the southpaws (who I hope aren't so easily offended), are members by choice, not birth. But even if I chose to be a member of the OSS community, I didn't choose to participate in a DDoS, and it's not fair that I should be judged differently because of it.

    85. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by timeOday · · Score: 1
      Corporation: Republic
      Could you explain that one some more? I would think a corporation does the bidding of whoever owns it, which isn't necessarily the people who work there.
    86. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      Corporation: Republic

      Could you explain that one some more? I would think a corporation does the bidding of whoever owns it, which isn't necessarily the people who work there.

      Shareholders elect the board of directores, who in turn elects the CEO. Usually. I think. Shareholders also elect the President. A corporation is a republic in the sense that the shareholders elect the people who run the corporation, thus representing the owner's interest. It is the job of the board of directors and the president and the CEO to increase the value of the stock, either through direct profit or otherwise (dividends, making the stock valuable on the stock market, etc). So, it's a republic.

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    87. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Quikah · · Score: 1

      Depigmentation is a form of treatment (though extreme) for vitiligo. Rather than have white blotches all over some choose to remove all pigment to smooth everything out. Wether MJ actually has this I have no idea, but I believe that is his claim. As to his other odd behavior, I have no idea.

      --
      Q.
    88. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by timeOday · · Score: 1
      I'd argue it isn't a republic unless the decision-makers are elected by the governed, and most shares aren't owned by employees.

      What sort of govt. does Iraq have right now? It's run by the US, and the US is a republic, so is Iraq a republic? No, because the Iraqis have no vote (since the previous sham election of Hussein).

    89. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by shanen · · Score: 1

      So you want to say you shouldn't generalize from one person to the group, and the example you want to use is a company. Well, what about when the person is the president of the company? I think Darl and SCO can be more or less equated, and I generalize to say any employee who hasn't left SCO by October 15th is a fugghead!

      --
      Freedom = (Meaningful - Coerced) Choice != (Speech | Beer^2), and sad sock puppets' bad mods avail them naught.
    90. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      But are you arguing that ESR shouldn't inform the proper authorities about the crime he knows has been committed?

      Well, that's assuming it's clear from legal perspective that activity in question was illegal, on top of the fact ESR really knows the identity.

      But finally it gets to one of the things I just dislike in US way of thinking: that everybody should be coerced to help law enforcement, to act as free snitches. And those that fail, can be punished. Jeez, what do we need police for if all citizens are mandated to police each other?

    91. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by shdragon · · Score: 1

      OMG! That is an awesome quote. I just read it to my roommate (he's black & gay, talk about minority of a minority) & he just went "For real! That's for damn sure! I've never met a single white person who'd want to trade places with a black, no matter how rich or powerful he was".

      --
      Why is it almost always that the people with a low UID on slashdot have more "insightful" comments?

      --
      "...we dont care about the economics; we just want to be able to hack great stuff."
    92. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      I'd argue it isn't a republic unless the decision-makers are elected by the governed, and most shares aren't owned by employees.

      That does depend on the size of the company, to an extent. It's a republic in the old sense, the Roman sense. :) The people who own the property (in Rome it was the people who owned the country, the landowners) choose who will make the decisions. The US has introduced a few differences, such as the right of anybody to vote (fairly recent, used to be you had to be male, 21+, landowner, some citizenship requirements, and possibly white, definitely not a slave). But in the old days, when only landowners could vote, it would certainly align with the definition I've provided.

      What sort of govt. does Iraq have right now? It's run by the US, and the US is a republic, so is Iraq a republic? No, because the Iraqis have no vote (since the previous sham election of Hussein).

      Iraq is currently an occupied territory of the US. Hopefully it won't become a permanent territory of the US and will be independent again. Soon! They seem to be really dragging their heels on this one. Anyway, they don't have a government right now, they are a conquered land. Perhaps that makes them a police state? ;) So, no relative change in governmet for them...

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    93. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Gerv · · Score: 1

      what do we need police for if all citizens are mandated to police each other?

      So if you see a bag-snatcher run off with a woman's purse, you'd ignore the event - after all, what are the police for, eh?

      In a just society, helping bring about justice is the responsibility of every citizen, even if particular ones have special powers to aid them in that end.

      Gerv

    94. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A company or club can kick out people who perform illegal acts and/or do not uphold reasonable ideals. It is not possible to remove someone from the Open Source community. If they develop and release OS software, or advocate for OS, they are part of the community no matter how big an asshole or criminal they are. And the same is true with skin color. If someone with your pigmentation does something terrible, you can't change their skin color. If idiots then use skin color or community affiliation to classify trends (rather than social, economic, privilage, mental health, etc), there is nothing you can do to stop them. They're stupid, wrong, and spreading FUD, but (as you alluded) the best you can do is try to counter that with your own propoganda.

      So, while they differ in that one may decide whether to be a part of the OS community but not what skin color one has, the two are alike in that you cannot control who is included in the group. And, in my opinion, it was obvious that this similarity is what was being referred to.

      -Tim the AC Poster Child

    95. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by ichimunki · · Score: 1

      I would like to retract the statements about ESR and the DDoS "hacker". Obviously ESR's involvement in this situation was positive and he had no real ability to bring any such hacker "to justice". Nevertheless, I do not consider ESR a leader of any movement in which I believe I am taking part.

      --
      I do not have a signature
    96. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Gerv · · Score: 1

      ...that he did not know the identities, and did not want to know the identities of the attackers. So the authorities know this.

      I was unaware of that at the time I posted; see my other replies in this thread.

      As to your other points, how do you stop the activities of someone you do not control, or even know the identity of?

      I didn't say that ESR should stop them; that's the job of law enforcement.

      If you want to demonstrate your respect for the law, why don't YOU cooperate with the authorities in stopping all terrorist attacks!

      If I knew anything I thought would be useful, I certainly would. Wouldn't you?

      Gerv

    97. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by amoe · · Score: 1
      I'm not part of YOUR community. Learn to live without me, however hard you may find this.

      I like how your argument changes from "There is no cabal (open source community)!" to "I'm not a part of it", with the implied suffix "...but it does exist". Just as us wishing that you were a part of the community doesn't make you one, you not being a part of it doesn't mean it doesn't exist.

      --
      You look beautiful! Incidentally, my favourite artist is Picasso.
    98. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by Wumpus · · Score: 1

      You know what? That works for me.

    99. Re:Logical flaws, galore. by MegaFur · · Score: 1
      I automatically believed something Darl McBride said was the truth, and the whole truth, without checking the real facts. I won't make that mistake again.

      good. also remember to never trust anything you read on slashdot. or anything on TV. or anything your parents tell you. definitely don't believe something an elected (or apointed) official tells you. Hell, even when a friend I know and trust tells me something that sounds too good to be true or just really weird, I ask, "what's your source of information?" or sometimes, "how do you know this is true? how many different news articles have you seen verifying this?" etc.

      But I want to stress that I don't believe that most of these inacuracies that people foist upon you are done on purpose. (Well, maybe I'd make an exception for the elected/appointed officials.) Generally people are just careless and they don't fact check enough. They just ass|u|me that the other person did all the necessary fact checking.

      Hanlon's Razor: Never attribute to malice that which can adequately explained by stupidity.

      Mr. Pawling (my high school physics teacher): Throughout your life, most of the things people try to teach you will be half-truths.
      (note: his class was not an exception even to his own rule. :-) )

      --
      Furry cows moo and decompress.
  11. 'improper contribution'. by Channard · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The article doesn't offer as much insight into SCO's thinking with this apparently suicidal (PR wise anyway) move, but one thing does stand out, the use of the words 'improper contribution'. Not 'improper use' or This for me shows just how empty SCO's talk is. How exactly does someone improperly contribute something? If you contribute something, you do so. If something is stolen or copied from you, it's stolen. SCO didn't even have the guts to accuse anyone of stealing, they just came up with this nonsensical phrase. Kind of telling.

    1. Re:'improper contribution'. by 31415926535897 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      > one thing does stand out, the use of the words 'improper contribution'. Not 'improper use'...

      Not only is the phrase nonsensical, but this clearly shows SCO's motives. If they were so conserned with 'improper contribution' then they would be trying to find and prosecute the contributor (much in the same way the RIAA is going after distributors of their music). Instead, SCO has made a direct attack on the open source community, the users who mostly don't know exactly what code is in the kernels they are using.

      Somebody inside SCO released that code at some point. The way things are going, it seems like it was planned that way, so that they could purposefully front an attack against the open source community, because they really should have found the mole instead of trying to extort bystanders.

    2. Re:'improper contribution'. by Channard · · Score: 1
      Bad english? I doubt it. I think they chose their words very carefully dead. They didn't use use 'improper use' or - as was truncated from my original post'improperly copied' or 'stolen' because that then would imply a distinct target and activity for their wishy-washy allegations. A target who could then counter-sue, or at least ask SCO to provide evidence of these activities.

      'Improper contribution' on the other hand is so meaningless and vague so as to sound important on first glance but not to offer ammunition for any counter-suits. Alas for SCO, it also doesn't stand up when you read the phrase twice. I think SCO picked their words very carefully indeed.

    3. Re:'improper contribution'. by ssafarik · · Score: 1

      Sure, but what if I contribute something that I stole? Here's $1000. I stole it from the bank, but you can have it. Isn't that an improper contribution?

      Steve.

    4. Re:'improper contribution'. by VorpalHamster · · Score: 1

      "Somebody inside SCO released that code at some point." It's important to realize that there's no proof of any "improperly contributed" code. No need to argue about improper contributions until they are proved. I see that "if it's said enough, people will believe it" mentality taking a foothold.

      --
      If you're telekinetic raise my hand.
    5. Re:'improper contribution'. by doctormetal · · Score: 1

      And why is there no mention of their linux license program in the open letter? very strange...
      Just another attempt to raise the stock price and its seems to have worked (again?)

      If there is any evindence then show it.

  12. Must... control... fist... of... death... by Bistronaut · · Score: 5, Informative

    So much to comment on... so little time. Well, the first thing that I see that stands out is this quote by McBride:

    The second development was an admission by Open Source leader Bruce Perens that UNIX System V code (owned by SCO) is, in fact, in Linux, and it shouldn't be there. Mr Perens stated that there is "an error in the Linux developer's process" which allowed Unix System V code that "didn't belong in Linux" to end up in the Linux kernel (source: ComputerWire, August 25, 2003).

    Here is the original quote from the referenced ComputerWire article:

    The other SCO code snippet Perens walks through had to do with memory allocation functions in Unix System V and Linux. He says there was, in fact, "an error in the Linux developer's process," specifically a programmer at SGI, and he says while the Linux community had the legal right to this code, it didn't belong in Linux and was therefore removed.

    Talk about out of context! The assertion that the code is owned by SCO is made only by Mr. McBride, who neglected to mention that it has already been found and removed.

    1. Re:Must... control... fist... of... death... by adrianbye · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Talk about out of context! The assertion that the code is owned by SCO is made only by Mr. McBride, who neglected to mention that it has already been found and removed.

      Actually this is a good thing. When they're resorting to exaggerations like this, it shows how little SCO really has.

    2. Re:Must... control... fist... of... death... by Daniel+Phillips · · Score: 0

      When they're resorting to exaggerations like this, it shows how little SCO really has.

      Ah, sweetly put. This point needs to be hammered home.

      --
      Have you got your LWN subscription yet?
    3. Re:Must... control... fist... of... death... by 955301 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And to top it off, the Jackass suggests that the open source community needs a "sustainable business model". What a unbelievable case of tunnel vision.

      I'm considering writing a video driver for my notebook computer's built in computer camera. Why? So I can sell the driver? Uhm, no. Simply because I want to get it to work on Linux. And if some company tries to sell a driver, that doesn't mean I'm only doing it to compete with them. It doesn't mean I have to start charging for it, or make a "sustainable business model".

      This guy really is in his own world. And it's obvious there is no oxygen on it.

      --
      You are checking your backups, aren't you?
    4. Re:Must... control... fist... of... death... by DickBreath · · Score: 4, Funny

      This guy [Darl McBride] really is in his own world. And it's obvious there is no oxygen on it.

      It's the necktie. No, really.

      --

      I'll see your senator, and I'll raise you two judges.
    5. Re:Must... control... fist... of... death... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To the informed, maybe.

      But if an executive reads that "someone from the open source community" admitted in a Computer World article that linux is tainted, they are going to their own conclusions, WITHOUT consulting the source in many cases.

      This disinformation unfortunately is EXTREMELY dangerous to Linux before the whole shading goes to court for good. In court, obviously, such lies won't hold, but I doubt SCO will exist shortly thereafter anyway.

    6. Re:Must... control... fist... of... death... by yanestra · · Score: 0
      The other SCO code snippet Perens walks through had to do with memory allocation functions in Unix System V and Linux. He says there was, in fact, "an error in the Linux developer's process," specifically a programmer at SGI, and he says while the Linux community had the legal right to this code, it didn't belong in Linux and was therefore removed.

      Talk about out of context! The assertion that the code is owned by SCO is made only by Mr. McBride, who neglected to mention that it has already been found and removed.

      Bruce Perens is in the focus of the media for years now, and he himself thinks he's such an important and experienced person.
      He should have known that he shouldn't say a single word that could, cut-out and turned-around, be used to damage the idea of Free and Open Software.

      My god, he was doing like a little child blabbering out everything what comes to his mind...

    7. Re:Must... control... fist... of... death... by sbuckhopper · · Score: 5, Funny

      Funny, the way I read the OpenLetter from SCO, Darl seems to be in favor of OpenSource. Now that he's dumping all of his SCO stock maybe he doesn't care anymore. Or maybe he's realized that there is not case...

      Here is quotes from the letter that support my statement:

      "This ""Open Source software is healthy and beneficial. It offers long-term benefits to the industry by addressing a new business model in advance of wide-scale adoption by customers."

      "My company, the SCO Group, became a focus of this controversy when we ""fought ""to ""cast...""a shadow over the ""Open Source movement ""by ""alleging ""that UNIX System V code"" in fact"" proprietary software code""."

      "Linux ""is a ""authorized ""work ""not ""derivative ""of ""the ""UNIX System V code""."

      "No one can tolerate ""SCO's ""business model that is ""built only on ""a lawsuit against IBM"". ""Finally, it is clear that the ""SCO Group is ""increasingly alienated from anyone associated ""with ""software ""and ""community."

      "I will continue to ""sue... ""everyone ""...as... ""CEO""."


      Check the letter, every quoted word is in there in some context or another. I see this as just as valid of an interpretation of his letter as he does Bruce Peren's letter and ESR's statements.

      --
      "Everybody knows the moon's made of cheese," Wallace.
    8. Re:Must... control... fist... of... death... by lone_marauder · · Score: 1

      Well, if you're the one who's had the fist of death all this time, I for one wish you would put it to good use.

      --
      who are those slashdot people? they swept over like Mongol-Tartars.
    9. Re:Must... control... fist... of... death... by yanestra · · Score: 1
      To the person who modded parent down:

      that we have a legal right to use the code in question, but it doesn't belong in Linux and has been removed

      Can anyone tell for what Bruce Perens' comment was good in this case? What more can SCO hope for?

    10. Re:Must... control... fist... of... death... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Any chance we can convince him to tighten it a little more? PLEASE?!?

    11. Re:Must... control... fist... of... death... by dudle · · Score: 1

      You don't get it do you?

      There is a saying that goes like this: "Every PR is good PR". SCO is dying, thery took the OSI as target and they will go great length to make sure the hipe stays up.

      This is not a good thing. Not at all.

      --
      Looking for a great online backup: Green Backup
    12. Re:Must... control... fist... of... death... by TroyFoley · · Score: 1

      the Jackass suggests that the open source community needs a "sustainable business model". What a unbelievable case of tunnel vision.

      He's right, in the sense that Adolf Hitler was right. Adolf Hitler was right that Jews were trying to take over the world and needed to be stopped, the twist is that the Jew was him: He was, allegedly, a quarter/eighth Jewish, and he tried to take over the world, and he needed to be stopped.

      SCO, formerly Caldera, put out a version of Linux with the source code available to the public, which technically constitutes them as a (small) part of the Open Source Community. And as you can see, giving up their real business of putting out a decent product has been replaced by FUD + Litigation, which is not a "sustainable business model." He's actually pointing out that his company can't survive this shit, and must therefor return to a s.b.m. He just doesn't know it yet.

      --
      After I have received the wisdom of good teaching, I will untiringly teach all people. - The Teachings of Buddha
    13. Re:Must... control... fist... of... death... by ebresie · · Score: 1

      Hate to sound like a business weenie, but in the aftermatch of the Dot Com bust, if you aren't getting paid for the driver, how do you support the cost of distributing this driver (a web site and bandwidth do cost money)?

      If you are in school and doing so in your off time then this is a good educational learning experience helpful to your future work expierence.

      If you are working for someone doing something while you are suppose to be working on something for them, then that sounds like you are distracted from what you are hired to work on.

      But ultimately, how do you afford to eat?

      I agree that more appropriate business models may be necessary.

      --

      Eric B
      ebresie@gmail.com
    14. Re:Must... control... fist... of... death... by lildogie · · Score: 2, Funny

      > > This guy [Darl McBride] really is in his own world.
      > > And it's obvious that there is no oxygen on it.

      > It's the necktie. No, really.

      You don't get it. He wears the necktie to keep the foreskin pulled back from his face.

    15. Re:Must... control... fist... of... death... by interiot · · Score: 1
      When they're resorting to exaggerations like this, it shows how little SCO really has.

      Counterargument: People still vote and involve themselves in politics.

    16. Re:Must... control... fist... of... death... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As if they weren't hypocritical enough... SCO denies that releasing their code as part of a linux distribution makes their code GPL'd (because "they weren't aware it was being released.") And yet an error in the linux development process doesn't excuse, but rather *justifies*, their attack on linux. Sheesh!

    17. Re:Must... control... fist... of... death... by rakolam · · Score: 1

      The funny part of this, is that the open source community already has a sustainable business model. The profits gained, IMO, have far exceeded expectations. How the open source community has gone about it's "business" has produced a product which rivals it's counterparts. It has produced thousands of satisified customers and has been growing since day one.

      Carl is hoping that most investors, whom the letter was really written for, won't recognize this as a working alternative to the traditional business model.

    18. Re:Must... control... fist... of... death... by scifiber_phil · · Score: 1

      Yours is the first post that somewhat mirrored my thoughts on the "Open Letter". The idea that people might sometimes create something without any profit motive is apparently outside the realm of possibillity to Darl. How sad for him.

    19. Re:Must... control... fist... of... death... by 955301 · · Score: 1

      In my case, because writing one single driver for the video camera in my computer is something I would like to do to see if I can. I code for a living, I code for fun, I code for my dreams of having my own, you guessed it, software company.

      For some of us (a lot of us, in fact) this is actually pretty fun stuff.

      It's the companies which need to reconsider their business models. When a group of people create something for free as a hobby, and you are trying to sell it for a living, it's safe to assume that you are the victim of the unworkable business, not the hobbiests.

      Selling operating systems, or any other truly useful piece of software which has too large of a user base, is a dying business. Servicing said software is not, and won't be for a long long time. Niche software is probably a safer bet. SCO needed to switch gears, but instead they are throwing a tantrum against the inevitable bed-time clock.

      --
      You are checking your backups, aren't you?
    20. Re:Must... control... fist... of... death... by ebresie · · Score: 1

      I know this one will likely go into the ether since this is an old thread, but...

      Okay...so you work as a coder...are you working on Linux code for a living?

      If not, are you working on Linux code at work when you are suppose to be working on something else? If so, make sure your boss doesn't catch you not working on what he pays you for.

      If you are working on Linux code for a living, then their is your business model for you...someone is paying you to do this..

      Check the bills to host kernel.org and you will see all the bandwidth used does cost money. All the disk space to store all those versions of the kernel cost money.

      How are you going to make money for your own software company if you aren't selling software or services?

      I play with Linux code at home too..but I don't make a living from it.

      --

      Eric B
      ebresie@gmail.com
  13. Dear all, by arvindn · · Score: 5, Funny

    I have written an open letter to the open source community. Unfortunately, I am not in a position to reveal its contents since that would mean compromising our trade secrets. However, I welcome you to license a copy of my open letter by signing a Non-Disclosure Agreement and payment of $699.
    Yours affectionately,
    Darl McBride
    CEO, SCO Inc.

    1. Re:Dear all, by eddy · · Score: 1

      No, no, you're doing it all wrong!

      You should allege that Darl's "Open Letter" contains you IP. You can not of course identify it, since he could then remove it. But for an introductionary price of only $699 he may buy a "promise" from you not to sue him.

      --
      Belief is the currency of delusion.
    2. Re:Dear all, by schon · · Score: 1

      for an introductionary price of only $699 he may buy a "promise" from you

      No, no - for $699 for each person who might read his letter, he may buy a "promise". :o)

  14. Pointing the finger in the wrong direction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I read the Letter earlier, and it struck me that as with so much SCO posturing, this one gets it wrong too. Darl points the finger at the Open Source development process and Linus as the problem.

    Instead it is clear to anyone involved in Open Source development that it is the responsibility of the submitter to submit only code they are legally entitiled too. If an SGI developer did strip SCO copyrights from code and was allowed to submit this code to Linus for inclussion, then it is SGI who have the problem. It has long been understood that the very process of submitting code to an Open Source project was an implicit decleration of ownership of that code. The same rules apply in business; unless you're SCO you can only sell something that you own yourself.

    I've yet to see a good rebutal of Darls Open Letter, but I suspect ESR or Bruce is typing one up as we speak..

    1. Re:Pointing the finger in the wrong direction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The same rules apply in business; unless you're SCO you can only sell something that you own yourself.

      You mean, SCO can sell things it doesn't own? The horror!

    2. Re:Pointing the finger in the wrong direction by Mephie · · Score: 1
      submitting code to an Open Source project was an implicit decleration of ownership of that code.

      Implicit declaration?! Didn't realize he should declare his ownership in the appropriate .h file as well?!

    3. Re:Pointing the finger in the wrong direction by Zak3056 · · Score: 3, Informative

      I've yet to see a good rebutal of Darls Open Letter, but I suspect ESR or Bruce is typing one up as we speak..

      The previous SCO story included this comment which, I believe, is exactly what you're looking for.

      It addresses the McBride letter point by point, and is well written.

      --
      What part of "shall not be infringed" is so hard to understand?
  15. flamebait? by jtilak · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Mr. McBride is a troll. don't feed.

    1. Re:flamebait? by imadork · · Score: 0

      Mr. McBride is a troll. don't feed. Normally, if you ignore a troll, he goes away, and we're all happier. In this case, if you ignore this troll, we all get invoices for $699.

    2. Re:flamebait? by harley_frog · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Hey, I like trolls. They're funny and really tasty after being slow roasted over an open pit.

      --
      It's all fun and games until someone loses the key to the handcuffs.
    3. Re:flamebait? by Rogerborg · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, every morsel we feed him gets crapped out the other end and sold as shinola to greedy, ignorant speculators.

      SCO's stock is up, but so is Red Hat's. Nobody except the greedy and ignorant give Darl any credence, so who is he hurting, really? It sucks that he's causing lawyers to get paid, but balance that against the sheer amusement value of his antics, and I think it comes out about even.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    4. Re:flamebait? by Exatron · · Score: 1

      But I want to feed him... to a bear, or perhaps SCO employees at a company picnic.

      --
      "I think so, Brain, but 'instant karma' always gets so lumpy." - Pinky
      "Decepticons FOREVER!!!" - Ravage
    5. Re:flamebait? by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that's the mature response. Label him a troll and ignore. Right.

      --
      "Sufferin' succotash."
  16. same old by Tancred · · Score: 1

    So now they're targetting SGI. I just hope nobody settles out of court. If they have to make a real claim (x is ours) in court then it'll be easy to fix (remove/rewrite x).

    1. Re:same old by Vengie · · Score: 3, Funny

      No one is going to claim responsibility for X. Not even sco.

      .....

      Remove/re-write? hmm....
      *rimshot*

      --
      When in doubt, parenthesize. At the very least it will let some poor schmuck bounce on the % key in vi. (Larry Wall)
  17. How does he know we are intentionally causing by The+Analog+Kid · · Score: 4, Funny

    DDoS attacks, maybe your getting DDoS because everyone's trying to get to your site to buy a Linux license from you.

  18. "talk is cheap" by mOoZik · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There's all this unsubstantiated talk. If SCO wants the Open Source community to take them seriously, they should publicly release the code which they claim to be in Linux, and furthermore, provide proof that that code did not exist legally before SCO made it "theirs."

    1. Re:"talk is cheap" by jeti · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If SCO wants the Open Source community to take them seriously, they should publicly release the code which they claim to be in Linux...

      Perhaps they can't reveal the code because they actually don't have it? SCO seems to assume that AIX and SunOS belong to them. Perhaps they don't even have the code? Perhaps the 'trade secrets' Darl is talking about aren't the trade secrets of SCO?

    2. Re:"talk is cheap" by iwaku · · Score: 1

      If SCO wants the Open Source community to take them seriously, they should publicly release the code which they claim to be in Linux... No, if they release the code everyone will ROTFLMAO and noone will take them seriously.

    3. Re:"talk is cheap" by Badgerman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There's all this unsubstantiated talk. If SCO wants the Open Source community to take them seriously, they should publicly release the code which they claim to be in Linux, and furthermore, provide proof that that code did not exist legally before SCO made it "theirs."

      I don't think SCO cares to be taken seriously by the Open Source community. They'd never have taken this course of action if they'd desired that.

      --
      "The Sage treasures Unity and measures all things by it" - Lao Tzu
  19. Well... as lousy as their approach is... by Sheetrock · · Score: 1

    SCO does have one good point: open source leaves way too much to chance where intellectual property is concerned. Maybe releases should be certified by an independent agency that hires lawyers to help work out the patent issues... or maybe they should just release in countries like Europe until we fix some of the absurdities in our patent system?

    --

    Try not. Do or do not, there is no try.
    -- Dr. Spock, stardate 2822-3.




    1. Re:Well... as lousy as their approach is... by fatbofh · · Score: 4, Insightful

      OSS leaves just as much to "chance" as a closed source model.

      How does a closed-source shop know that one of their developers hasn't cut'n'pasted something from glib? Same was as OSS: ask the developer, and assume that they're not out to screw you.

      Finally, your solution would be expensive - who would pay for it?

    2. Re:Well... as lousy as their approach is... by BenjyD · · Score: 1

      SCO doesn't have a point - Linus is on record as saying that the Linux team are extremely careful about IP issues and have had procedures in place to ensure they only use code they have rights to.

    3. Re:Well... as lousy as their approach is... by dipipanone · · Score: 1

      SCO does have one good point: open source leaves way too much to chance where intellectual property is concerned.

      I disagree. It's a collaborative voluntary effort that's used on an as-is basis. There should be no need to worry about this issue.

      Maybe releases should be certified by an independent agency that hires lawyers to help work out the patent issues...

      And who would pay? It would cost a fortune and *still* wouldn't be possible. Besides, do Microsoft do this? If so, how is it that they keep ending up on the bad end of patent law suits?

      or maybe they should just release in countries like Europe until we fix some of the absurdities in our patent system?

      Finland, perhaps?

    4. Re:Well... as lousy as their approach is... by MeNeXT · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Please explain which IP rights are being infringed upon. I have been following this now since the begining and I cannot refference any document in which SCO identifies the infringing code...It's like saying that authors should not allow people to read their books unless they sign a EULA to protect their IP 'cause someone may steal it...


      If SCO had a case they would identify the IP infringements and collect their royalties and be done with it. There is no infringment therefore SCO cannot produce the code, so all they do is BLAB BLAB BLAB...WHY DO PEOPLE STILL LISTEN TO THIS SH!T...

      /END OF RANT>

      --
      DRM? No thanks, I'll just get it somewhere else...
    5. Re:Well... as lousy as their approach is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually the Open Source process is the easiest to verify as everything is "open".

      It is nearly impossible to check if SCO OpenServer/UnixWare contain portions of misappropriated (GPL or other) code without getting their source code.

      Also "an independent agency that hires lawyers" can't know anything about what SCO thinks it owns and thus can do nothing to prevent this kind of legal sewage.

    6. Re:Well... as lousy as their approach is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Europe isn't a country. It's a continent, with over 40 countries.

    7. Re:Well... as lousy as their approach is... by Aardpig · · Score: 2, Funny

      ...or maybe they should just release in countries like Europe until we fix some of the absurdities in our patent system?

      Yeah, Europe, that well-known country...

      Sheesh!

      --
      Tubal-Cain smokes the white owl.
    8. Re:Well... as lousy as their approach is... by Rogerborg · · Score: 1

      Every company that I've worked at has violated the copy rights of open or free source authors by putting it into their products without following the license.

      The difference between open/free software and commercial software is simply that it's way, way harder to get caught at it in a commercial environment.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    9. Re:Well... as lousy as their approach is... by azzy · · Score: 1

      Everyone knows Europe is split into 2 countries. Old-Europe and New-Europe. So yeah, it's not one country, it's two countries. ;)

    10. Re:Well... as lousy as their approach is... by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1
      The key difference between Open and Closed source is that it's simpler to find code infringements in Open Source. If I took some source code from somewhere and compiled it into my own code, the chances of anyone finding it are almost nil.

      It's why I also like to use Open Source utilities. There's a great deal lower chance of someone introducing trojans/spyware into an application where the source code is visible.

    11. Re:Well... as lousy as their approach is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [blockquote] open source leaves way too much to chance where intellectual property is concerned. Maybe releases should be certified by an independent agency that hires lawyers to help work out the patent issues...[/blockquote]
      Sure, we'll pay the independent agency with all the money we collect from licensing.
      [blockquote] or maybe they should just release in countries like Europe until we fix some of the absurdities in our patent system?[/blockquote]Europe's not a country, but you have a point. We should probably release from orbit, or from Antarctica, to keep the grubby hands of the various nations off our code.

    12. Re:Well... as lousy as their approach is... by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 1

      You don't know, but at least there is corporate liability.

      Who do you sue for Linux? Do you go after Linus? The original contributers? What?

      --
      "Sufferin' succotash."
  20. The DDoS backfired by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    McBride is now demanding that Perens should hand over the DDoS perpetrator's identity.

    He's clearly out to divide and conquer.

    That's why things like DDoS backfire. It can be used against us. People, please refrain from such tactics! Don't lower yourself to SCO's level!

  21. Proof of McBride's lying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    It's a pity the world can't see the lying McBride is doing. Nobody in the mainstream media seems to actually check back to who said what and provide a critical analysis of what's being said, who REALLY said what, and what it meant. 99% of what's put out as "articles" about SCO is just press releases, with no journalism on top.

    What needs to be said, basically, is big scale mainstream media looking at the reality of the situation and bluntly saying "McBride is a lying cunt"

  22. It's a conspiracy, I tell ya' by theskipper · · Score: 1

    So now we know that Mr. Perens was the secret traitor. Hmmm, come to think of it, I recently saw Linus sneaking around Redmond wearing a fake mustache...

  23. IBM has subpoened the Canopy Group by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative
    IBM filed a discovery subpoena against the Canopy Group, a major SCO investor. Details about it are on the groklaw site although I worry that the groklaw board will get slashdotted if too many people look. The article therefore is reproduced here. (I hope I'm doing groklaw a favor, check out the original link when things calm down a bit please).

    The subpoena sets September 10th as the date for a deposition, at Snell & Wilmer's law offices in Salt Lake City, and instructs that these are the documents Canopy Group's representative, whoever they choose to get deposed on behalf of Canopy, must produce on that date:

    1. All documents concerning this lawsuit, plaintiff's claims or IBM's defenses or counterclaims.

    2. All documents concerning any communications regarding this lawsuit, plaintiff's claims or IBM's defenses or counterclaims.

    3. All documents concerning plaintiff's rights relating to UNIX or Linux.

    4. All documents concerning any strategy, plan, effort, or action (actual or contemplated) to use or enforce (or to threaten to use or enforce) rights to UNIX or Linux.

    5. All documents concerning any open-source license, including the GNU General Public License.

    6. All documents concerning any lawsuit other than this lawsuit (actual or contemplated) involving plaintiff and relating to UNIX or Linux.

    7. All documents concerning any agreement, understanding or communication with Microsoft, Sun, Computer Associates, Tarantella, AT&T, USL, HP or Novell, relating to UNIX or Linux.

    8. All documents concerning plaintiff's efforts to license UNIX or Linux.

    9. All documents concerning plaintiff's alleged evidence of UNIX in Linux.

    10. All documents concerning plaintiff's alleged evidence of misconduct or breaches of duty by IBM.

    11. All documents concerning plaintiff's UNIX or Linux business.

    12. Documents sufficient to show the organizational structure or personnel of The Canopy Group.

    13. All documents relating to the ownership of plaintiff.

    14. All documents relating to purchases or sales of plaintiff's stock since January 1, 2003.

    15. All documents in the possession, custody, or control of Ralph Yarrow, Jan Newman, Darcy Mott, Raymond J. Noorda, Lewena Noorda, Joyce Wiley, Mark Cusick, or Dan L. Baker relating to UNIX, Linux, or this lawsuit.

    16. All documents provided to plaintiff by The Canopy Group or provided to The Canopy Group by plaintiff relating to UNIX, Linux, or this lawsuit.

    17. All documents concerning the decision to commence or pursue this lawsuit or other lawsuits relating to plaintiff's alleged rights relating to UNIX or Linux.

    18. All documents concerning the decision to suspend distribution of plaintiff's Linux products or code.

    19. All documents concerning any analysis of any IBM conduct related to Unix or Linux.

    20. All documents concerning any UNIX source code, derivative works, modification. or methods contributed to Linux or to the open source community by AT&T, USL, Novell, Tarantella, or plaintiff.

    21. All documents concerning the relationship between plaintiff and The Canopy Group.

    22. All documents concerning any statements, declaration, affidavit, analysis, assessment, or opinion rrelating to plaintiff's rights to UNIX or Linux.

    23. All documents concerning any statement, affidavit, declaration, analysis, assessment, or opinion relating to this litigation.

    24. All documents concerning the nature, calculation, and basis of any damages or injuries plaintiff claims in this matter.

    1. Re:IBM has subpoened the Canopy Group by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Watch the documents be the cliche parody of the underpants gnomes written on a used napkin.

    2. Re:IBM has subpoened the Canopy Group by ErikJson · · Score: 1

      Just saying "All documents." had been a lot easier.

    3. Re:IBM has subpoened the Canopy Group by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
      Just saying "All documents." had been a lot easier.

      well it would be easier for you, but it wouldn't fly by a judge. Judge and the legal system require explicit list of the documents the lawyer is requesting. Otherwise, "All documents" could include doodles on a note pad during a staff meeting about the architecture/design of system V. Which obviously may not be possible, since it might have been thrown away.

    4. Re:IBM has subpoened the Canopy Group by whaley · · Score: 1

      And they have to list their requests so the judge can agree or disagree with the individual items. E.g. on 1, 2, 3 and 5 you're right, on 4 you're wrong...

    5. Re:IBM has subpoened the Canopy Group by watzinaneihm · · Score: 1

      I hope I'm doing groklaw a favor, check out the original link when things calm down a bit please.
      The site is under a creative commons license and so yes, you can copy it I think.
      Anyway I was wondering who this groklaw is, that all Sco stories seem to link to, then I did some googling and apparently it is a personal blog by a paralegal who si a slashdotter.So how come she isnt posting these comments? Or is she this AC ? An interview with her is Here . The first decent weblog I have seen, I think
      BTW why is this slashdot story under YRO ? What has it got to do with my rights? Its pure FUD me says,.

      --
      .ACMD setaloiv siht gnidaeR
    6. Re:IBM has subpoened the Canopy Group by Zocalo · · Score: 4, Funny
      And SCO's going to deliver all this in what, a freight train? Maybe IBM's discovered SCO uses HP printers and is trying to drive them into bancruptcy through the sheer cost of non-refillable toner cartridges. ;)

      I bet the IBM lawyers were laughing their collective asses off while they compiled *that* list... "Ooh, Ooh, I've got a good one! Let's ask for any documents that mention the GPL! Bwaaahaahaahaa!". I love the way the points about "any documents relating to Microsoft" and "sales of stock" that slipped in there too. Now where do you suppose *that's* going? ;)

      --
      UNIX? They're not even circumcised! Savages!
    7. Re:IBM has subpoened the Canopy Group by 11223 · · Score: 1

      Don't worry about groklaw. They're hosted by Userland, and I'm sure they have bandwidth to spare.

    8. Re:IBM has subpoened the Canopy Group by Cassius105 · · Score: 1

      heh

      Looks like they are just gonna bleed SCO dry by tying up the court for a few years :)

    9. Re:IBM has subpoened the Canopy Group by Error27 · · Score: 1

      That's not a list for SCO, that's a list for the Canopy Group. IBM doesn't have to have a subpoena to get this same information from SCO but they do for the Canopy Group. Up to this point, the Canopy Group has not been directly involved with the lawsuit but it looks like that may change. ;)

    10. Re:IBM has subpoened the Canopy Group by kalidasa · · Score: 2, Insightful

      IANAL. This is probably an example of the "I've got more lawyers than you do" tactic. A disreputable tactic, when used by someone you disagree with; a fun one, when used by someone you agree with. While Canopy is trying to fight off the discovery requests, they'll get pummeled with more supoenas, say for affidavits for all the principles. And if the discovery requests stand, well, while Canopy's trying to collect all those documents, IBM might file for a gag order against McBride's "open letters," etc. Just keep flooding Canopy's lawyers until they cry uncle, or Canopy goes under, or SCO's stock falls far enough that canopy is forced to accept a pittance as IBM's takeover offer. (Or until MS buys them out, at which point WWIII: The Lawyer Edition begins).

    11. Re:IBM has subpoened the Canopy Group by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Well there's this benefit. "WWIII: The Lawyer Edition" will do less harm than "WWIII: The Nuclear Edition". There'll probably be a winner, and it will probably even be the good guys.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    12. Re:IBM has subpoened the Canopy Group by dinog · · Score: 1
      #INCLUDE

      The lawyers have a duty to their clients to be thorough. The lawyers were probably saying "Did we cover all our bases ?" instead of laughing. Remember, if IBM would loose the case because the lawyers forgot to reqest something significant, then IBM could possibly sue them for malpractice.

      As for where they are going, again, the lawyers will need to review this material before they know where the strategy should go. I believe they will have additional opportunities to request additional info under discovery rules, but even the initial request should cover everything they think they could possibly need.

      Yes, I did notice that Microsoft and SUN were mentioned, as well as stock info. SCO will be under a very powerful microscope, but do not forget that SCO probably will also file a similar discovery request against IBM. It works both ways, in the interest of fairness. Indeed, if you remember what SCO said, they will try to use discovery to audit IBM customers, so the SCO request may be even broader that IBM's. Fortunately (hopefully) any decent judge will keep an eye on the participants to make sure the process is not abused.

      Dean G.

    13. Re:IBM has subpoened the Canopy Group by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I bet the IBM lawyers were laughing their collective asses off while they compiled *that* list...

      All discovery requests are wide-ranging; this one is no exception. The whole point of discovery is to cast as wide a net as possible. The subpeona does not mean that SCO will actually need to produce all this: the next step is that SCO will answer and either a) product the documents or b) inform the judge that they decline. The judge will then have a hearing to decide whether SCO does indeed need to comply. If IBM can't pursuade the judge that this is indeed relevent, then then SCO is off the hook. Most discovery requests are not leaked to the press, which means these requests are meant more for the press than the courts; I'm guessing the items about the sale of stock will not be upheld by the court.

      The amatuers lawyers on /. shouldn't read anything into a discovery request. Discovery is a long slog, and 99 percent of what's supplied in discovery never makes it into court.

    14. Re:IBM has subpoened the Canopy Group by Zocalo · · Score: 1
      The whole point of discovery is to cast as wide a net as possible.

      Within limits apparently. I seem to recall a recent story of someone who got reprimanded for going on a "fishing trip" with a subpeona for all communication records.

      I'm guessing the items about the sale of stock will not be upheld by the court.

      It doesn't need to be. It's required by the SEC that executives disclose details of their share dealings since by definition they have inside information. You probably hit the nail on the head with the real target being the press though; apart from a few mutterings here and on similar sites, even the mainstream IT media seems to have missed the SCO stock dumping. That may be about to change...

      --
      UNIX? They're not even circumcised! Savages!
    15. Re:IBM has subpoened the Canopy Group by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      And SCO's going to deliver all this in what, a freight train?

      No, if they're smart, they'll use an Electronic Discovery service like Applied Discovery. Much quicker, cheaper, and more effective than going through reams of paper.

      HTH.

    16. Re:IBM has subpoened the Canopy Group by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is wonderful stuff.

      My worry was that SCO would be squashed but not after the money (and managers) had been moved to other Canopy holdings. This is going to the root of the problem.

      Go for the jugular, IBM!!!

  24. I think he has too much money... by jonathan_the_ninja · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Anyone who can afford to throw a temper tantrum over someone creating something better than unix must have his pockets too full of money that he could be doing something useful with, like contributing to the Open Source project, or contributing my charity for underprivileged teens. (Who don't have computers, who need them ; ) )

    --
    I love NetHack.
    1. Re:I think he has too much money... by log0n · · Score: 0

      go get a job beatnik :p

    2. Re:I think he has too much money... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well to be honest, Darl probably already contributes his church tithing of at least 10% of his income, once a month.

  25. All that sticky icky icky... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    SCO CEO Posts Open Letter to the Open Source Community

    By Maureen O'Gara

    The most controversial issue in the information technology industry today is the ongoing battle over software copyrights and intellectual property. This battle is being fought largely between vendors who create and sell proprietary software, and the Open Source community. My company, the SCO Group, became a focus of this controversy when we filed a lawsuit against IBM alleging that SCO's proprietary Unix code has been illegally copied into the free Linux operating system. In doing this we angered some in the Open Source community by pointing out obvious intellectual property problems that exist in the current Linux software development model.

    This debate about Open Source software is healthy and beneficial. It offers long-term benefits to the industry by addressing a new business model in advance of wide-scale adoption by customers. But in the last week of August two developments occurred that adversely affect the long-term credibility of the Open Source community, with the general public and with customers.

    The first development followed another series of Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks on SCO, which took place two weeks ago. These were the second and third such attacks in four months and have prevented Web users from accessing our web site and doing business with SCO. There is no question about the affiliation of the attacker - Open Source leader Eric Raymond was quoted as saying that he was contacted by the perpetrator and that "he's one of us." To Mr Raymond's partial credit, he asked the attacker to stop. However, he has yet to disclose the identity of the perpetrator so that justice can be done.

    No one can tolerate DDoS attacks and other kinds of attacks in this Information Age economy that relies so heavily on the Internet. Mr Raymond and the entire Open Source community need to aggressively help the industry police these types of crimes. If they fail to do so it casts a shadow over the entire Open Source movement and raises questions about whether Open Source is ready to take a central role in business computing. We cannot have a situation in which companies fear they may be next to suffer computer attacks if they take a business or legal position that angers the Open Source community. Until these illegal attacks are brought under control, enterprise customers and mainstream society will become increasingly alienated from anyone associated with this type of behavior.

    The second development was an admission by Open Source leader Bruce Perens that UNIX System V code (owned by SCO) is, in fact, in Linux, and it shouldn't be there. Mr Perens stated that there is "an error in the Linux developer's process" which allowed Unix System V code that "didn't belong in Linux" to end up in the Linux kernel (source: ComputerWire, August 25, 2003). Mr Perens continued with a string of arguments to justify the "error in the Linux developer's process." However, nothing can change the fact that a Linux developer on the payroll of Silicon Graphics stripped copyright attributions from copyrighted System V code that was licensed to Silicon Graphics under strict conditions of use, and then contributed that source code to Linux as though it was clean code owned and controlled by SGI. This is a clear violation of SGI's contract and copyright obligations to SCO. We are currently working to try and resolve these issues with SGI.

    This improper contribution of Unix code by SGI into Linux is one small example that reveals fundamental structural flaws in the Linux development process. In fact, this issue goes to the very heart of whether Open Source can be trusted as a development model for enterprise computing software. The intellectual property roots of Linux are obviously flawed at a systemic level under the current model. To date, we claim that more than one million lines of Unix System V protected code have been contributed to Linux through this model. The flaws inherent in the Linux process must be openly addr

    1. Re:All that sticky icky icky... by BJZQ8 · · Score: 4, Funny

      I can take things out of context too! "The most controversial issue" with having sex with cows "in the information technology industry today is the ongoing battle over software copyrights and intellectual property." ALSO "This battle is being fought largely between" various warring factions in my rectum, and "vendors who create and sell proprietary software, and the Open Source community." AND "My company, the SCO Group, became a focus of this controversy when we filed a lawsuit against IBM alleging that" we would really like to have repeated sex with cows, and "SCO's proprietary Unix code has been illegally copied into the free Linux operating system."

    2. Re:All that sticky icky icky... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      well, they are mormons... : p

    3. Re:All that sticky icky icky... by krumms · · Score: 1

      *phew* and here I was thinking I was the only one this side of The Penguin who enjoyed the occasional raunchy cow orgy.

      SCO: I cannot begin to convey my deepest thanks. Your courageous bovine bravado was just what I needed to hear, and no longer will I look shamefully down when I'm amongst the 'others' in the paddock.

  26. Pot calling the kettle... by Thomas+M+Hughes · · Score: 5, Insightful
    By providing Open Source software without a warranty, these largest vendors avoid significant costs while increasing their services revenue.
    I was under the impression that most Proprietary software is offered without a warranty, and often without real support (unless you pay for additional support). Why is what's good for the goose not good for the gander?
    1. Re:Pot calling the kettle... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's the giant commercial software lie. That a company will be there to help you, and will always be there. Of course, we all know companies go out of business, and most everyone has figured out that companies do NOT want to provide any support at all, and many don't period. And yet people still fall for that line about a "warranty" and buy commercial, closed-source software when they don't need it

    2. Re:Pot calling the kettle... by antiMStroll · · Score: 1
      By providing Open Source software without a warranty, these largest vendors avoid significant costs while increasing their services revenue.

      And we call this new revenue model 'Capitalism', a concept no doubt confusing to SCO as is doesn't entail the use of lawyers.

  27. Bald faced lying by BenjyD · · Score: 3, Informative

    "... was an admission by Open Source leader Bruce Perens that UNIX System V code (owned by SCO) is, in fact, in Linux, and it shouldn't be there"

    There is absolutely no way for SCO to spin this. This is a simple lie. Not a twist on a truth, not a half-truth, not something that they could ever show even the most tenuous evidence for. It's a straight lie.

    It'll be interesting to see how Darl gets out of that one when the SEC knock on his door.

    1. Re:Bald faced lying by Hittite+Creosote · · Score: 2, Funny
      > It'll be interesting to see how Darl gets out of that one when the SEC knock on his door.

      Plead insanity of course...

    2. Re:Bald faced lying by NaugaHunter · · Score: 1

      Actually, as I understand it it's both true and misleading. The code was from UNIX System V Code, released by Caldera, that upon further review was removed. The missing fact was that the code was removed because it was crufty and unnecessary, not because they didn't have the right to use it.

      From their point of view, getting an article out implying that Bruce Perens admitted wrong doing is a good thing. If a regular newswire picks up just that piece, it's a huge accomplishment. Especially since they hardly ever pick up the detailed corrections of misleading spin.

      --
      R: That voice. Where have I heard that voice before? B: In about 365 other episodes. But I don't know who it is either.
    3. Re:Bald faced lying by BenjyD · · Score: 1

      No, it's not true. He missed out the "and provided as open source software to the community" afer the "(owned by SCO)".

      And what he continues on to say after my quote is definitely untrue. It wasn't licensed under "strict conditions of use" and stolen from SCO, it was licensed as "Redistribution and use, in source or binary forms, are permitted as long as the following conditions are met..." (goes on to say no warranty, keep copyright notice and don't use Caldera's name without permission) - from here: ftp://ftp.tribug.org/pub/tuhs/Caldera-license.pdf.

    4. Re:Bald faced lying by Dalcius · · Score: 1

      Er, well...

      Technically, if they do indeed 'own' UNIX Sys V, and it is in Linux, that doesn't preclude it from being there: it's been mentioned that it got there through Caldera releasing it under a BSD-like license (IIRC).

      The fact that it "shouldn't be there" doesn't necessarily mean SCO's ownership is the reason.

      Twist, baby... do the twist!

      --
      ~Dalcius
      Rome wasn't burnt in a day.
    5. Re:Bald faced lying by BenjyD · · Score: 1

      Maybe I let my anger at SCO get the better of me. I'm an engineer - I like things in plain English, and I don't normally do very well at parsing obfuscated PR-speak like this.

    6. Re:Bald faced lying by osguru · · Score: 1

      File a complaint with the SEC...

      http://www.sec.gov/complaint/cf942sec9570.htm

  28. Does SCO check their code? by nuggz · · Score: 3, Informative

    Does SCO check to ensure the code their programmers submit is legal? Or do they just accept that it is?

    1. Re:Does SCO check their code? by McNihil · · Score: 1

      And while we are all on it... lets check up on those peoples code in Redmond too. I can say that they have more than likely infringing code.

    2. Re:Does SCO check their code? by praedor · · Score: 2, Informative

      No one. NO ONE can "check their code to ensure it isn't infringing" on ANYTHING. There is not a giant, all-encompassing database of copyright code out there to check against. You can't run a source code check vs windoze code to make sure you aren't using M$ code, SCO can't check to make sure they haven't used IBM code, etc. It is IMPOSSIBLE to, a priori, vett code to make sure it isn't already copyrighted.


      The other option, a "warranty", is also nonexistent, as already has been pointed out numerous times. No one gives a warranty that that their code will work, that it doesn't infringe on ANYTHING. This is utter nonsense, top to bottom.

      --
      In Bushworld, they struggle to keep church and state separate in Iraq as they increasingly merge the two in America.
    3. Re:Does SCO check their code? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Better yet, does SCO check the source code of Samba to make sure that there isn't any infringing code in it? Especially since he's so sure that the open source development model is so flawed? SCO "should assure that Open Source software has a solid intellectual property foundation that can give confidence to end users. I respectfully suggest to" SCO "developers that this is a far better use of your collective resources and abilities than to defend and justify flawed intellectual property policies that are out of sync with the needs of enterprise computing customers."

      I hate hypocrites.

  29. wasn't opensource illegal according to SCO? by QEDog · · Score: 1

    It is funny that they are sending a letter to the OpenSource community, considering that before they said that the OpenSource license is illegal.

    --
    "There is no teacher but the enemy."-Mazer Rackham
  30. An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by MuParadigm · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I posted this in the previous SCO thread, but am reposting it here where it is more appropriate. Most of the typo's have been cleaned up too. You can also see the full text in my journal.

    An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter to the Open Source Community
    (First Draft)

    Dear Mr. McBride,

    First, let me introduce myself. My name is John Gabriel. I have been working in the technical field for 15 years, as a Network Administrator, Applications Manager, Network Manager, Sr. Networking Engineer, and now, Freelance Consultant. And, yes, I'm an MCSE.

    My first experiences with Unix occurred in the late 1970's, during school field trips to local colleges. I also did Unix technical support for students while taking a class in Pascal in the late 1980's. My first experience with Linux dates to 1994, when I downloaded whatever Linux kernel was available at that time.

    While I did install it successfully, on a Compaq Deskpro 386/25, I quickly abandoned it as the system didn't have enough memory to support X Windows. Several years later, in 1998, I became a Caldera customer, with a purchase of Caldera OpenLinux Base ver. 1.22, with Linux kernel 2.0.33. I ran into similar problems again.

    About a year ago, I became interested again Linux, and now run Linux on my home workstation in a dual-boot configuration with Windows XP.

    About 4-5 months ago, I began following the SCO v. IBM story. I was at first inclined to be open-minded towards SCO's claims. It wouldn't be the first time a small company has had its copyrights violated by a larger vendor, though the violator is usually, in my experience, Microsoft, as exemplified by Caldera's history with DR-DOS.

    However, the more I researched the story and SCO's claims, the more convinced I became that SCO's claims were, well, baseless. Being the type that usually likes to "root for the underdog", I was surprised by my conclusions.

    Anyway, that's enough introduction. What follows is an Open Response to your Open Letter to the Open Source Community. I grant everyone, including you, permission to re-publish it, or quote from it, without restriction, except that my comments be properly attributed to myself. Consider it under a "BSD-style" license if you like.

    1) The most controversial issue in the information technology industry today is the ongoing battle over software copyrights and intellectual property. This battle is being fought largely between vendors who create and sell proprietary software, and the Open Source community. My company, the SCO Group, became a focus of this controversy when we filed a lawsuit against IBM alleging that SCO's proprietary Unix code has been illegally copied into the free Linux operating system. In doing this we angered some in the Open Source community by pointing out obvious intellectual property problems that exist in the current Linux software development model.

    Mr. McBride,

    Response to Paragraph 1 of your "Open Letter":

    This is very difficult to respond to, because your analysis of the issues and of the reasons for the Open Source community's anger is, in the words of the great physicist Wolfgang Pauli, "so bad it's not even wrong."

    For instance, your own lawsuit against IBM does not allege that "SCO's proprietary Unix code has been illegally copied into Linux" -- it alleges that code *owned* by IBM but under contractual "control" rights to SCO has been copied into Linux. Surely, you don't dispute that IBM owns the relevant copyrights and patents to NUMA, JFS, and RCU?

    Or do you dispute Section 2 of Exhibit C on your web site, the ATT-IBM sideletter agreement, which states in part, "we (ATT) agree that modifications and derivative works prepared by or for you (IBM) are owned by you"?

    The truth is there are many reasons the Open source community is angered with you and the actions of The SCO Group and The Canopy Group, none of which have to do with "intellectual

    1. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by Trigun · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Strip the intro, put it up on the web where we can just dump our e-mail address in and fire it off to SCO.

      As soon as I find a good e-mail address, my copy goes.

      Thanks!

    2. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by Trigun · · Score: 1

      I sent to admin, abuse, webmaster, postmaster, info, and support @sco.com.

      No bounces yet.

    3. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by Eunuchswear · · Score: 4, Interesting
      "Nothing can change the fact that a Linux developer on the payroll of Silicon Graphics stripped copyright attributions from copyrighted System V code..."

      Nothing, except, inconveniently, that it is not a fact. The fact is that SGI did extensive due diligence before contributing any code to Linux, and the code in question long precedes the development of Unix System V.

      If SGI did extensive due diligence then why did they strip the original copyright notice from this code?

      Quotes from Perens:

      The oldest version of this code we've found so far is in Donald Knuth's The Art of Computer Programming, published in 1968.
      So the code can't have been legaly copied from there (it's copyright).
      The implementation shown in the slides was written by Dennis M. Ritchie or Ken Thompson at AT&T, in 1973. You can see the 1973 version of the function in this file, originally called dmr/malloc.c. The code is from Unix version 3, the oldest known version of Unix that still exists in machine-readable form. The complete source for that system can be found here on the net. In 2002, Caldera released this code as Open Source, under this license.
      But the license pointed to says:
      Redistributions of source code and documentation must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
      So the code can't have been legaly copied from there as the copyright notice has been removed.

      And finaly Perens argues:

      AT&T was actually found to have lost its copyright to the code in question during the lawsuit, because the code was published without a proper copyright notice.
      Consequently, I find that Plaintiff has failed to demonstrate a likelihood that it can successfully defend its copyright in [Unix version] 32V.
      The result is that between the judge's finding and 1996, when there were additional changes to the Berne copyright convention that would have made the AT&T code copyrightable, the code was essentially in the public domain.
      But, so what? That's talking about Unix 32V, and Perens goes on to say:
      the version that was included in Linux seems to be from System V.
      Which has never been released under any kind of open source license or been put in the public domain.

      So, yes, SGI could have copied the 32V code, but they didn't.

      Or they could have copied the Unix Version 3 code, if they'd included the copyright and license notices, but they didn't.

      But they had no right to copy the System V code at all.

      Perens is right:

      In this case, there was an error in the Linux developer's process (at SGI),
      but this is just wrong:
      It turns out that we have a legal right to use the code in question
      as even Perens admits the code was copied from SysV.
      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    4. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by tolan-b · · Score: 1

      good work. I agree with one of the previous responses, that you should write this up (maybe with a little more formatting to make the seperation between your comments and darls clearer at a glance), put it on the web, and get an online signature collector set up. Then pitch it to news outlets as 'open source community responds to mcbride open letter'.

      maybe provide some mechanism for suggestion for alterations before doing so, just in case anyone has any important additions or ammendments.

    5. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by MuParadigm · · Score: 1


      I think someone else will have to take care of that. I don't think my ISP gives me a default web page and in any case, I'm sure they wouldn't appreciate getting slashdotted.

      Funds are also a little tight right now, so registering a domain name and purchasing hosting space elsewhere would be inconvenient. Impossible, actually.

      As for alterations, my e-mail is provided in the body of the response. If anyone wishes to make any alterations, including alterations of format, please get my ok via e-mail first.

      And thanks, all, for the praise and suggestions.

    6. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by mmurphy000 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Regarding where the code came from, the full quote from Mr. Perens' essay is:

      "The AT&T code that was subject of this lawsuit survives into SCO's current system, and the version that was included in Linux seems to be from System V. That version differs from the public domain version by 2 lines - both concerned with diagnostics rather than working code. That trivial a difference doesn't appear to be copyrightable."

      The question, therefore, is whether a 2-line change the 32V code that went into the public domain is a sufficient change to make the revised code copyrightable.

      It's far from clear in my mind how this might play out. On the one hand, I have no idea where you would put a dividing line that would delineate what changes to public domain material would allow the revised work to be copyrighted. On the other hand, if you replace this with a written-language equivalent (e.g., adding two sentences to one or more paragraphs of prose), there would certainly be a plagarism complaint -- which in this case, suggests that two lines might not be sufficient to create a new work.

      So, Mr. Perens' "admission" that the code came from SysV does not mean that SCO's claim vis a vis this code is accurate.

    7. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by Zebidiah · · Score: 1
      Excellent post.

      Shame about the word 'fucking' even if it did drive the point home.

      Anyway it's the best post I've read on Slashdot that I can remember.

    8. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by MuParadigm · · Score: 1, Offtopic


      BTW, is there anyone who would be interested in forwarding this to Linus or posting it on the LKML? I'd love to know what they think of this response, but I'm, uh, too shy - believe it or not - to intrude on their territory without an introduction.

    9. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by MuParadigm · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, people, but I'm from *Manhattan*. *New York City*.

      Obscenities, including the adjective "fucking", are quite common here, and exception is rarely taken. Furthermore, as an adjective, the word "fucking" can hardly be considered slanderous. The literal meaning would at least imply that he's getting laid once in while. It's not like I called him a "eunuch".

    10. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by Ripplet · · Score: 3, Funny
      Mr. McBride, the only way to defend this in court is to tell the judge that you are a complete fucking idiot

      This is in the business plan, right before "No.2363 - Profit!"

      --

      Skiing? Check out The Independant Skiers Portal

    11. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by carlos_benj · · Score: 2, Funny

      ....and exception is rarely taken.

      Well, in the case of business correspondence, letters to the editor or to elected representatives the use of such terminology get's your precious prose dumped with the crackpots and conspiracy theorists.

      It's not like I called him a "eunuch".

      But I though Darl was all about protecting eunuchs....

      --

      --

      As a matter of fact, I am a lawyer. But I play an actor on TV.

    12. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by MuParadigm · · Score: 3, Informative


      Depends on the publication. The Village Voice, for one example, has never had any qualms about printing letters to the editor with the word "fuck" in it. As for business correspondence, yes, you're right. But this isn't business correspondence, it's a *heartfelt* response to Mr. McBride's open letter. The words "complete" and "fucking" as adjectivial modifications to the noun "idiot" were the strongest way to drive the point home.

      And it was *heartfelt*.

    13. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by miraclemax · · Score: 5, Informative
      Perens also says of the same code that it was released under open source license by caldera and that's why linux had the right to have it.

      These slides have several C syntax errors and would never compile. So, they don't quite represent any source code in Linux. But we've found the code they refer to. It is included in code copyrighed by AT&T and released as Open Source under the BSD license by Caldera, the company that now calls itself SCO. The Linux developers have a legal right to make use of the code under that license. No violation of SCO's copyright or trade secrets is taking place.

      This is why partial quotes are dangerous. You get to see one line but not the part that came before it, so that makes it look completely different. Please everyone, before you post your opinion on one of these quotes, read the Original Post referred to, or better yet the original article. If you're going to include a quote, make sure it includes the entirity of the idea or else people will get confused.
    14. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by Zebidiah · · Score: 1
      I don't have problem with the adjective "fucking" except that I use it far too much myself. It was that your post was eloquent and well though out that the swearing seemed to spoil it. As I said I don't have a problem with it.

      It's not like I called him a "eunuch". True but I when this is all over with I hope he will be.

    15. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by Sgt+York · · Score: 1
      I know it's redundant, but I have to say it:

      BRAVO!

      --

      There is a reason for everything. Sometimes that reason just sucks.

    16. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Yeah. But it makes it sound like a rant, which it isn't. And it's rude: you don't need to say it - why alienate the prudes?

      I mean, I'm not offended, and the pigfucker thing made me laugh, and I've just told it to my kids! OTOH, this letter deserves a wide audience, and it's a shame if people don't print and distribute it because they don't want to offend their secretaries.

      I think you should use restraint. Something like: "... tell the judge that you're a bit dim ..."

      ... which has the advantage of being plausible. People will start thinking: "Darl McBride - not too bright".

      Angry is ok. But smiling at their throats is better...

      Good letter though. Rock and roll.

    17. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by sg_oneill · · Score: 1

      I got an easier one ;-

      Open letter from Open source community to Mr McBride

      Dear Mr McBride,

      Fuck you and Die,

      Sincerely,
      Humanity.

      --
      Excuse the Unicode crap in my posts. That's an apostrophe, and slashdot is busted.
    18. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by Eunuchswear · · Score: 2, Informative

      Perens also says of the same code that it was released under open source license by caldera and that's why linux had the right to have it.

      Well, that's just meaninless obfuscation by Perens, the open source license used by Caldera clearly states that copyright and license notices must be kept, so whoever copied this code broke the license.
      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    19. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by elrond2003 · · Score: 0

      Of course the tablet PC was just a copy of the Newton and the Palm Piot and so on. So let's not get to calling names. Nothing has ever been done for the first time. Everything new is always built on its predecessors. Meanwhile, BRAVO, great response to the open letter.

    20. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Open Response to your Open Letter to the Open Source Community. I grant everyone, including you, permission to re-publish it, or quote from it, without restriction, except that my comments be properly attributed to myself. Consider it under a "BSD-style" license if you like.

      Hell, an excellent response, but the gaiety in worrying about a fucking letter posted in public just took over.

      Sorry, mate.

    21. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by i_am_nitrogen · · Score: 1

      Overall this seems like a good response, but to improve it, I would probably drop the name calling and profanity before letting the mainstream press get hold of it.

      Also, if you send this letter to some press organization, include reference URL's (especially to Perens's comments on the SCOForum presentation) so they can verify the facts stated.

    22. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by carlos_benj · · Score: 1

      And it was *heartfelt*.

      Of that I have no doubt....

      If your intent was a cathartic release you've likely succeded. If your intent was to communicate something to Darl McBride I'm afraid you've neutered any points you might have made (not that I think for a minute that he'd have actually received any revelation from it).

      --

      --

      As a matter of fact, I am a lawyer. But I play an actor on TV.

    23. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      Shame about the word 'fucking' even if it did drive the point home.

      You don't like fucking? What's wrong with fucking? I thought fucking was America's favorite pasttime. I think you're a fucking loon for not liking fucking.

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    24. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      BTW, is there anyone who would be interested in forwarding this to Linus or posting it on the LKML? I'd love to know what they think of this response, but I'm, uh, too shy - believe it or not - to intrude on their territory without an introduction.

      My website is powered by a wiki, so go to the articles section and post it on my website. Failing that, send me aplaintext copy of it and I'll post it. When it's up, I'll spend a few minutes setting up FormMail to email copies to Darl or something, as other posters have suggested. It's not *that* hard.

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    25. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I tend to agree that in the middle with the "f*cking" comment all previous credibility goes out the window. Point-by-point counter-argument is all well and good, but when it comes to derogatory personal attacks on the opposing party, it dilutes the argument and suggests nothing more than an axe to grind and non-reasoned thought. In short, it does more harm than good (if it does any good at all). That is best left out, or worded differently, if the entirety of the article is to be considered seriously. Same thing with the supposed Lyndon Johnson "barnyard" thing. Though I did like the Pauli quote. :)

    26. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I sent my copy to bstowell@sco.com who, according to the press release at nasdaq was the mouthpiece of SCO for this one:

      "SOURCE The SCO Group
      Blake Stowell of The SCO Group, +1-801-932-5703, bstowell@sco.com"

      While it may not be the same as getting through to Darl, if Blake is partaking in spreading this drivel, he deserves an earful as well.

    27. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by HolyCrapSCOsux · · Score: 1

      I have a doamin that i,ve been waiting to do something useful with, but I currently have only a 1G/month bandwidth. I currently only use it for my school project in MySQL and PHP. but, it could be replaced with this for the time being..... How much bandwidth does a slashdotting tend to cause?

      --
      0xB315AA8D852DCD3F3DCA578FD2E0BF88
    28. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by Crispy+Critters · · Score: 1
      "So, yes, SGI could have copied the 32V code, but they didn't."

      This may be important when damages are considered. If code was copied from SysV but is essentially identical to code in the public domain, a judge may rule, "Defendent is guilty of violating copyrights, and we award to the plaintiff damages of 37 cents plus whatever loose change they can find under the cushions in the jury box." Of course, SCO would have to sue SGI for this, which they haven't done yet. The fact that this code was in Itanium specific code and was probably never run by more than a handful of people doesn't help SCO's quest for damages either.

    29. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by LightSail · · Score: 1

      Doesn't the fact that the earlier version is in public make any version built on that code also not able to be copyrighted. thus the code in system V is a derivative of a public work and thus public.

    30. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I found that line hysterical, but I do believe it weakens the essay - don't give him an excuse to quote you (out of context) and say, "I offered a sincere explanation to the open source community and in return I was called 'a complete fucking idiot' - see what these open source hackers are like?"

      All in all, an utterly outstanding rebuttal.

    31. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thank you Mr. Gabriel for disproving Mr. McBride's contention that the Open Source community is unprofessional in dealing with intellectual propery right disputes.

      John Gabriel working on the Linux customer support hotline and receives a call...

      "Hello, yes Mr. McBride you have a complaint? You say that you believe some of your intellectual property was improperly included in the latest Linux kernel? I'm sure there is some kind of mistake. What over a million lines of your companies code was copies? That is hard to believe, could you provide me with all the information over the phone and I'm sure we can fix this little problem in a jiffy. What you say you want to be paid for the use of your propery? That is impossible, Linux is free and comes with no warranty. You will have to talk to an attorney if you want payment from us. What you have attorneys and you are suing IBM for 3 billion dollars? What kind of evil company do you run? What...no, no, no I am not going to wait to see what the court says on your claim. I am going to tell all my Linux associates to boycott your company, grin and deny any attacks on your servers and defame you every chance I get along with my friends. I don't care about your rights, or your stinking code. I don't care if it turns out you were right and every corporation in America sees how we went on the war path when a company dared question the purity of our code. Screw you, you idiot, have a nice day."

    32. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't know if you looked at the stock market quotes today, but a new news release regarding Mr. McBride's letter is posted with the scox quote. The news boast Mr. McBride's egregious and out of context quote of Mr. Perens statement of the "error in Linux development process". Of course the actual context of the quote is not presented in the release. The release seems to sympathesize with SCO as a victim of DoS attacks: "McBride said that his company's Web site was attacked by Linux advocates", and also higlights Mr. McBride's quote "If the Open Source community wants to develop products for enterprise corporations, it must respect and follow the rule of law". I wish someone published a counter press release that actually says the truth.

    33. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by MuParadigm · · Score: 1

      Thanks. This wouldn't cause much bandwidth since the document is only 50k or so. Right now, I'm working with Groklaw on whether they want to use it as the basis of an open letter from the Groklaw community, so I think I'm going to hold off on your offer for now.

      BTW, *cool* handle. Thanks again for the offer.

    34. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by MuParadigm · · Score: 1

      Thanks.

      I'm going to hold off a bit, as Groklaw is considering using it as a template for a response there. If that doesn't work out I may take you up on it.

    35. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by MuParadigm · · Score: 1

      Yes. That's the way it would usually be decided anyway. Your mileage may vary depending on the judge.

    36. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by HolyCrapSCOsux · · Score: 1

      just let me know admin@devilssweatshop.com

      --
      0xB315AA8D852DCD3F3DCA578FD2E0BF88
    37. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1

      No, I think you are mistaken.

      Anyone can copyright a work derived from something in the public domain.

      In fact, since copyright is automatic unless disclaimed, any derirative work of something in the public domain is copyright unless the author (of the derirative work) says otherwise.

      You could argue that "small" changes might not be copyrightable.

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    38. Re:An Open Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter by MuParadigm · · Score: 1

      Actually, you're right, especially for the example asked about, the System V source. My bad.

      I think it would depend on the extent of the changes. In any case, the public domain work incorporated into a derivative work would remain public domain.

  31. My 2P by L-s-L69 · · Score: 1

    Site slashdoted already: This SCO stuff is really starting to p*** me off, they clearly have no genuine claim, we know it, they know it. Rather than keep sounding off about it we may as well just wait for IBM etc to win the lawsuits and SCO to disapear. Even if the unthinkable happened and SCO had a claim they could only go after the distro companies, the individual users would be safish as long as they kept their mouth shut. GNU software would still exist, and at worst the kernel would have to have some code rewritten.

  32. Re:The Brief History Of Humanity by Channard · · Score: 0, Funny

    You missed out '11th Sept 2003 - 'Bob' comes a ridin in on a giant fire-breathing Atlantean Penguin.'

  33. Not just attacking GPL anymore? by Bistronaut · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This quote sounds like he's trying to "take back" the BSDs:

    "Fair use" applies to educational, public service and related applications and does not justify commercial misappropriation. Books and Internet sites intended and authorized for the purpose of teaching and other non-commercial use cannot be copied for commercial use. We believe that some of the SCO software code that has ended up in the Linux operating system got there through this route. This violates our intellectual property rights.

    1. Re:Not just attacking GPL anymore? by ulmanms · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think this is the most interesting part of the letter, and indicates a change in focus for them, or at least another case of "we're going make every argument we can think of, regardless of the validity"
      This could be read to mean that they claim the BSD release of 'ancient unix' isn't valid for commercial purposes even though it was licensed under a BSD license.
      We're beyond stripped-out copyright attributions (which was Mr. Peren's problem with the SGI code) if that's the case, but I don't think there's anyway to justify this argument. IANAL, maybe someone else is.

    2. Re:Not just attacking GPL anymore? by Rogerborg · · Score: 1

      Sounds reasonable, given their comments about the GPL as well. It looks like they're going to argue (after translation into appropriate lawyerese) that open/free licenses, well, you know, they don't really mean anything, your honour. That all they really are is just codification of fair use, so they don't really apply in commercial applications.

      Only they're not going to argue that at all, because they can't afford to let this get to court, where inconvenient "facts" might be dragged into it.

      When Darl and his buddies finally dump this thing, it's going to make a splash big enough to swamp California.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    3. Re:Not just attacking GPL anymore? by Crispy+Critters · · Score: 1
      This was possibly the single genuinely new item in the diatribe. I consider it a real possibility that code ended up in the kernel that was in books or on web sites authorized with a copyright notice permitting copying for non-commercial use only. Such code could not be legally placed in the kernel because the "non-commercial use" clause conflicts with the GPL.

      But if this were true, they would not have to spin it quite so hard. "Books and Internet sites intended and authorized for the purpose of teaching and other non-commercial use cannot be copied for commercial use." Why does he use the word "intendend"? Intention has nothing to do with it. What matters is the copyright notices and any authorization. You can't legally copy an entire book that is copyrighted, but what about code snippets in a book? Numerical Recipes for example claims that that each routine is individually covered by copyrights, but are the rights under fair use different in the absence of such specific claims?

      It sounds as if they are going to say that a simple statement like "This material was made available in hopes that someone could learn something from it" is equivalent to "Any commercial use of any part of the code shown here is forbidden." They could also be planning to claim copyright to bits of code that are in SysV but also present in ancient UNIX no longer under copyright, for which they need to argue that the code was never put in the public domain and the copyrights to the pieces has never lapsed. Time will tell.

    4. Re:Not just attacking GPL anymore? by cactopus · · Score: 2, Interesting

      He's just trying to make the Open Source community look stupid by deliberately crossing the fair-use RIAA de-CSS case with this one. This is not and has never been a case about or for "fair-use" rights.

      This kind of bullshit needs to stop...

      He also is seriously pretending like he is the know-all of market technique and can dictate to the Open Source community how it can properly join the enterprise market... ummm hello we're there... and more so than he is...

      I love the bit about Linux companies going out of business left and right and not having a sustainable market...

      HE doesn't have a sustainable market.

  34. Apologies to Comic Book Guy... by NoMoreNicksLeft · · Score: 3, Funny

    Best. Troll. Ever.

  35. Slashdotted... by bo0ork · · Score: 2, Informative
    The most controversial issue in the information technology industry today is the ongoing battle over software copyrights and intellectual property. This battle is being fought largely between vendors who create and sell proprietary software, and the Open Source community. My company, the SCO Group, became a focus of this controversy when we filed a lawsuit against IBM alleging that SCO's proprietary Unix code has been illegally copied into the free Linux operating system. In doing this we angered some in the Open Source community by pointing out obvious intellectual property problems that exist in the current Linux software development model.

    This debate about Open Source software is healthy and beneficial. It offers long-term benefits to the industry by addressing a new business model in advance of wide-scale adoption by customers. But in the last week of August two developments occurred that adversely affect the long-term credibility of the Open Source community, with the general public and with customers.

    The first development followed another series of Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks on SCO, which took place two weeks ago. These were the second and third such attacks in four months and have prevented Web users from accessing our web site and doing business with SCO. There is no question about the affiliation of the attacker - Open Source leader Eric Raymond was quoted as saying that he was contacted by the perpetrator and that "he's one of us." To Mr Raymond's partial credit, he asked the attacker to stop. However, he has yet to disclose the identity of the perpetrator so that justice can be done.

    No one can tolerate DDoS attacks and other kinds of attacks in this Information Age economy that relies so heavily on the Internet. Mr Raymond and the entire Open Source community need to aggressively help the industry police these types of crimes. If they fail to do so it casts a shadow over the entire Open Source movement and raises questions about whether Open Source is ready to take a central role in business computing. We cannot have a situation in which companies fear they may be next to suffer computer attacks if they take a business or legal position that angers the Open Source community. Until these illegal attacks are brought under control, enterprise customers and mainstream society will become increasingly alienated from anyone associated with this type of behavior.

    The second development was an admission by Open Source leader Bruce Perens that UNIX System V code (owned by SCO) is, in fact, in Linux, and it shouldn't be there. Mr Perens stated that there is "an error in the Linux developer's process" which allowed Unix System V code that "didn't belong in Linux" to end up in the Linux kernel (source: ComputerWire, August 25, 2003). Mr Perens continued with a string of arguments to justify the "error in the Linux developer's process." However, nothing can change the fact that a Linux developer on the payroll of Silicon Graphics stripped copyright attributions from copyrighted System V code that was licensed to Silicon Graphics under strict conditions of use, and then contributed that source code to Linux as though it was clean code owned and controlled by SGI. This is a clear violation of SGI's contract and copyright obligations to SCO. We are currently working to try and resolve these issues with SGI.

    This improper contribution of Unix code by SGI into Linux is one small example that reveals fundamental structural flaws in the Linux development process. In fact, this issue goes to the very heart of whether Open Source can be trusted as a development model for enterprise computing software. The intellectual property roots of Linux are obviously flawed at a systemic level under the current model. To date, we claim that more than one million lines of Unix System V protected code have been contributed to Linux through this model. The flaws inherent in the Linux process must be openly addressed and fixed.

    At a minimum, IP sources should be checked to assure that copyright

    --
    Does everything include nothing?
    1. Re:Slashdotted... by vthokiestm · · Score: 2, Interesting
      We cannot have a situation in which companies fear they may be next to suffer computer attacks if they take a business or legal position that angers the Open Source community. Until these illegal attacks are brought under control, enterprise customers and mainstream society will become increasingly alienated from anyone associated with this type of behavior.
      Wait a minute. Isn't that what they're doing to the Open Source Community. WE cannot have a situation in which the Open Source community must suffer FUD because of some cockeyed legal position some company takes. We'll bring our "illegal attacks" under control when they stop theirs.
      Rot in hell Darl.
    2. Re:Slashdotted... by dmayle · · Score: 1, Insightful

      What a dilemna for moderators... Do you moderate +1 Informative for reposting a slashdotted text, or -1 Troll for the content? Hmmm....

  36. Verifying operation on non-Linux UNIX? by Jeppe+Salvesen · · Score: 1

    So - while this is going on, the process itself is hurting the credibility of the platform we deliver our software on. Given that Gartner recommended a wait-and-see attitude towards Linux and Linux applications, our potential customers lose to a larger or smaller degree interest when they hear "Linux" now. A sad change, and I am sure it will ultimately prove temporary.

    So given that we want to spread our risk,
    what alternative operating systems generally requires the least effort to port to? Abandoning Linux is not an issue, we just want to make sure we keep our investors happy to make sure our application lives on. Actually, our customers (which are banks) have been quite pleased with the price/performance ratio of both Linux and our product. It's just a matter of ensuring our continued survival, not a matter of siding with SCO.

    --

    Stop the brainwash

    1. Re:Verifying operation on non-Linux UNIX? by 42forty-two42 · · Score: 1

      Recompile for one of the BSDs.

  37. Feedback Comment by Richardsonke1 · · Score: 5, Interesting
    I like the feedback comment at the bottom. I was thinking the same thing before i noticed it was down there. It's so true that it was/is near impposible to check if code was taken out of Unix. Would SCO like to give us a copy of their code? No, so they should just complain whenever they see a problem, and then the Linux community will take it out. It's that simple. No liscensing deals necessary. Here's the quote:
    Nathan Hand commented ... "Secondly, no-one seems to have answered the perfectly legitimate question about the open source development process - just how DO you ensure that code submitted by a developer HASN'T been ripped off, just because the developer claims that it hasn't? McBride IS right when he says that Open Source is still maturing and we DO need to look at, and answer these questions."

    How do you ensure it in any project, open source or closed sourced? You ask the author. You assume they tell the truth. How else could you do it? There's no magic marker on code that says "this is owned by foo". There's no central code repository where you can check ownership of a fragment. If there's no attribution in the comments or the README then there's practically nothing you can do. It's not like the Linux developers have access to SCO's source code so they can check every submission, looking for violations. SCO keeps their code secret. The best that the Linux developers can do is assume the author is telling the truth.

    But this is true for ALL projects. I've worked on commercial projects and I know full well that violations occur. I've seen BSD code dropped into proprietary products with the BSD attributions stripped out. SCO put a slide up at SCOForum... it was code stolen from BSD! SCO thinks it's theirs but the history of the code is well known and it most definitely has gone from BSD to SCO. A SCO developer stole it and assumed nobody would ever know. Why isn't SCO "respecting the IP" of BSD developers?

    The reality is, Linux is far more "IP accountable" than any closed source product. If a company developing a closed source product copied code from SCO, would SCO ever know? Of course not. But any company can look at Linux source code to determine if violations occur. The Linux model encourages transparency and "no secrets". The result is that violations are infrequent (in fact, SCO is the first claimant ever and their case looks VERY weak).

    It's the closed source model where the vast majority of IP violations occur but most of them go by unnoticed.

    There is nothing "immature" about the Linux model. It is following best practises of the industry and then some. SCO is trying to paint a picture of "immaturity" because they want to win this case in the court of public opinion, but I have every confidence that they will never win this case in a court of law.
    --
    "Men lie."
    "Yeah, about sleeping with other women, but never about bioluminescent plankton."
    -Dan Brown
    1. Re:Feedback Comment by mydigitalself · · Score: 2

      there is obviously the flip-side to this in that has any single rogue (whatever, etc...) employee at SCO ever "stolen" code from an open source project?

      i mean code is code. lets take all these DHTML libraries you can download on the net. i've seen bloody functions to change an image onmouseover with copyright notices saying that if you use this code blah blah blah. i mean - a mouseover routine is a mouseover routine is a mouseover routine. maybe there are three different ways to do it - but all with the same effect.

      surely the only way that SCO can really prove anything is if they owned patents on the methodology for, by example, memory allocation then maybe they would have a case; although the flip-side to this is the anti patenting software movement going on at the moment...

    2. Re:Feedback Comment by chmod000 · · Score: 1
      It's the closed source model where the vast majority of IP violations occur but most of them go by unnoticed.


      And herein we see the mark to which SCO's FUD attacks are directed. Not to people who want to do right, but to those who want to avoid being canned for doing wrong. (Think PHB's here.) While tepidly approving the notion of full disclosure and propriety, on balance they prefer the cover of darkness which closed source provides.


      SCO may well have a weak legal case, but that's because it's aimed at the boardroom, not the courtroom.

      --
      Aptal soru yoktur; sadece merakli aptallar vardir.
    3. Re:Feedback Comment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I believe the copyright laws need to change. In order for anything to obtain a copyright, it must be published and publically available. That way anyone's use of copyrighted material, whether open source or proprietary, can be traced.

      If you're worried about trade secrets around algorithmns, etc. patent them first.

      If that doesn't set well with you then go the trade secret route. That places the burden on you to keep it secret, not on the rest of us.

      As other posters have pointed out, inappropriate inclusion of code is a problem with all software development. This will fix it.

    4. Re:Feedback Comment by aziraphale · · Score: 1

      > How do you ensure it in any project, open source or closed sourced? You ask the author. You assume they tell the truth. How else could you do it? There's no magic marker on code that says "this is owned by foo". There's no central code repository where you can check ownership of a fragment.

      Would it be crazy of me to suggest that there might be a benefit to pervasive DRM? If rights information was attached to every document in a computer system, then there actually would be magic markers on code that say 'this is owned by foo'...

      I appreciate that a lot of people's objections to DRM are derived from fundamental objections to the idea of 'ownership' of information - but assuming that copyright is going to continue to exist, and licensing regimes such as GPL and BSD continue to be necessary, perhaps DRM could actually benefit software development by making it easier to trace and prove ownership?

    5. Re:Feedback Comment by ink · · Score: 1
      Would it be crazy of me to suggest that there might be a benefit to pervasive DRM? If rights information was attached to every document in a computer system, then there actually would be magic markers on code that say 'this is owned by foo'...

      Yes, it would be crazy of you to suggest such a thing. DRM doesn't mean that you own a particular piece of code, it simply means that a "trusted authority" claims that you own a particular piece of code. While the distinction may seem slight, it's actually very important; especially if the trusted authority is Palladium or some other shady group.

      Instead, we could require PGP signatures of code that people who submit to our projects; then, there would be a clear trail of who did what and when. If we had this for the kernel, we could correctly identify anyone who successfully submitted encumbered code; they would be the party to blame if any illegal activity takes place. This wouldn't rely on some third party to regulate what we can and can't do with our computers.

      --
      The wheel is turning, but the hamster is dead.
    6. Re:Feedback Comment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If we had this for the kernel, we could correctly identify anyone who successfully submitted encumbered code; they would be the party to blame if any illegal activity takes place.

      We already have this in the form of CVS logs and mailing list archives.

    7. Re:Feedback Comment by ink · · Score: 1

      Well yes, but it's much easier to forge that.

      --
      The wheel is turning, but the hamster is dead.
    8. Re:Feedback Comment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I work on commercial software, and I can state as an absolute FACT that code is rippped off from BSD and GPL and other copyrighted software. It is also ripped off from copyrighted books, from code we got from competitors under NDA, from code stolen from employee's previous employers. It is absolutely rampant and unstoppable. The programs themselves are not "rip offs". They are at least 80% original code and represent tremendous amounts of work. The problem is that it is literally impossible to finish in a competitive manner without doing such ripoffs.

      I have no idea how we can communicate this fact effectively. I have to post anonymously and I suspect anybody else willing to expose the details will have to as well.

  38. People need to be careful what they say by digitaltraveller · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I remember after everyone analysed the SCOForum code prominent people saying things like that (eg. Open Source coders violated SCO's license because they didn't include the BSD attribution statement) and I knew right away they made a huge mistake. I'm sorry to see it's been confirmed.
    Anyone who purports to speak for this community should realise the stakes involved and wise up.
    In the efforts of Messrs Perens and Raymond to be balanced and reasonable they have given the enemy (Daryl McBeezlebub) significant ammunition. Quoting people out of context is part of lawsuit public relations 101. SCO will hammer away and keep repeating this like an autistic child and unfortunately some weak minded people will be swayed by this argument. If you ever watch television talk shows this is the most common technique for winning arguments.
    I think Linux is still winning the public relations war but really, please don't accept collective guilt unless you personally fucked up. Because for all we know SGI has legitimate rights to that code.

    1. Re:People need to be careful what they say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Quoting people out of context is part of lawsuit public relations 101. SCO will hammer away and keep repeating this like an autistic child and unfortunately some weak minded people will be swayed by this argument. If you ever watch television talk shows this is the most common technique for winning arguments.

      These arguments may be compelling to the weak minded, but are they truly *winning* arguments?
    2. Re:People need to be careful what they say by siskbc · · Score: 1
      These arguments may be compelling to the weak minded, but are they truly *winning* arguments?

      WHen the audience is weak-minded, yes.

      --

      -Looking for a job as a materials chemist or multivariat

  39. Re Open Letter by malus · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Is it REALLY an Open Letter, or does it fall under SCO's trademark/copyright?

    1. Re:Re Open Letter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We own the copyrights to the word Open.

      SCO must pay us now.

    2. Re:Re Open Letter by Mr.+Darl+McBride · · Score: 1
      That was poetry.

      I think I <3 you.

  40. Here's My "Rant", Mr. McBribe by tds67 · · Score: 3, Funny
    It is easier for some in the Open Source community to fire off a "rant" than to sit across a negotiation table.

    Negotiate with who? Why? For what? If you're referring to the alleged infringing code, reveal what it is so it can be confirmed and replaced. Otherwise, shut your trap, sell your stock and go out of business like the market demands.

  41. Calling Bruce Perens by cybercuzco · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Bruce, I know you read slashdot, did you actually say thing thingsquoted in the article?

    --

    1. Re:Calling Bruce Perens by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Anonymous post to trash my moderations on this thread, because due to damn scrollwheel mouse I accidentally moderated you Offtopic when I didn't mean to moderate you at all, and I don't want to get beaten up in M2.

      I guess that also means that Smiling Jack's post below (#673353) loses a point, but he has 5 anyway by now, so never mind... ;-)

    2. Re:Calling Bruce Perens by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Christ I'm a tit, that's his User ID. I meant his comment #6908564.

      You can tell I'm new at this, can't you? [rolls eyes]

    3. Re:Calling Bruce Perens by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What are you talking about? Who are you?

  42. I own copyrights to SCO, pay me. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dear Darl

    I am not going to pay for something you may not even own.

    If a company were to claim SCO stole code and that every SCO user should pay $699 .. would you be satisfied if they didnt show what the alleged stolen code was?

    1. Re:I own copyrights to SCO, pay me. by TobascoKid · · Score: 1

      Dear Darl

      I am not going to pay for something you may not even own.

      If a company were to claim SCO stole code and that every SCO user should pay $699 .. would you be satisfied if they didnt show what the alleged stolen code was?


      I'd add "Would you indemnify you users?"

      Tk

      --
      At some point, somewhere, the entire internet will be found to be illegal.
  43. Give me 'obfuscation' for $300 Alex... by Lodragandraoidh · · Score: 1

    More SCO obfuscation. Reading the 'break down' it is plain that SCO is twisting Bruce Peren's words for their own benefit. They just 'happened' to leave out the part about the code in question being old, uncompilable, and legal to be used according to the AT&T decision back in the '70s.

    The tenor of SCO's accusations is going higher - a clear sign that they are grabbing at straws.

    --

    Lodragan Draoidh
    The more you explain it, the more I don't understand it. - Mark Twain
  44. Hear hear by Second_Derivative · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    nt

  45. IP Violation on Darl's part? by Smiling_Jack · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Didn't Bruce say the following in his SCO code rebuttal?:
    • You may re-publish this material. You may excerpt it, reformat it and translate it as necessary for your presentation. You may not edit it to deliberately misrepresent my opinion.
    Isn't Darl taking Bruce's words out of context and misrepresenting them? Copyright violation, anyone?....
    1. Re:IP Violation on Darl's part? by bizcoach · · Score: 1

      If the quote was accurate, the "re-publish this material" permission granted by Bruce wouldn't even be necessary, since quotes as short as that are "fair use".

      Does anyone know whether the "fair use" exception in copyright law also applies to misquoting that deliberately misrepresents the author's opinion?

      Greetings,
      Norbert.

    2. Re:IP Violation on Darl's part? by whaley · · Score: 1

      I don't think that has anything to do with copyright, but IANAL. It would perhaps be libel, though.

    3. Re:IP Violation on Darl's part? by Rogerborg · · Score: 3, Funny

      Let me quote you:

      "I ra pe d Bruce in te h as s"

      Does that make it any clearer?

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    4. Re:IP Violation on Darl's part? by _xeno_ · · Score: 1
      Er, no.

      Because you left out some important ellipses - and I don't think it can be considered quoting if you only copy letters, not full words. If you alter any word, you need to mark it. For example, as a quote:

      I ra[ped] Bruce in te h [sic]...

      In this case, I corrected the spaces in "ra pe d" and had to mark it, and left "te h" as it was, marking it with [sic] to indicate that the typo was not mine.

      In any case, using Bruce's words in that article is probably not a violation of Bruce's "license" thingy because the article was quoted using fair use rights. Only a small part was used, which is traditionally assumed to be fair use and is done all the time by reporters. The message may have been twisted from what was originally intended, but it still is legally a valid quote of the original article. Bruce's original meaning is maintained, but it is misrepresented.

      The quote is valid - Bruce is saying that the code should not have been in the Linux kernel due to licensing issues. Darl's letter suggests that this licensing issue is related to SCO having license over this code, but this is not explicitly stated and is left for the reader to make the connection, Bruce's "license" not withstanding.

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little relative jumps, all alike.
    5. Re:IP Violation on Darl's part? by Gzip+Christ · · Score: 1
      Isn't Darl taking Bruce's words out of context and misrepresenting them? Copyright violation, anyone?....
      Bruce should file a suit against SCO for $699 for misappropriating his statement.
    6. Re:IP Violation on Darl's part? by Rogerborg · · Score: 3, Funny

      Ah, but I'll be sober in the morning, and you'll still be a humourless asshat.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    7. Re:IP Violation on Darl's part? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Bruce's original meaning is maintained, but it is misrepresented."

      Wow. That's a neat trick. Maintain the original meaning, but misrepresent what it means?

    8. Re:IP Violation on Darl's part? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ask Tommy Thompson about his "line item veto". The courts let him cross out parts of words spaces and such and write new laws. What a scam.

    9. Re:IP Violation on Darl's part? by imadork · · Score: 1
      Rogerborg, you're the most insightful person on /.

      How do you have time to make so many posts here (and on K5)?

    10. Re:IP Violation on Darl's part? by Smiling_Jack · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't $699 per CPU that Darl controls (i.e. in all of SCO) be more appropriate? And it'd be ironic if SCO cried foul and said that this pricing scheme was way out of proportion...

    11. Re:IP Violation on Darl's part? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you weren't so fucking stupid you'd know that misquoting someone isn't a copyright violation.

  46. Pure BS! by Martigan80 · · Score: 1

    This is what global corporations will require. And it is these customers who will determine the ultimate fate of Open Source - not SCO, not IBM, and not Open Source leaders.

    Through out this whole article this klutz talks as if he is the guiding light for the Open source community. Screw it he is attacking Linux and that's it cuz there are Windows programs that are open source. Why does he think that corporations will decide what the open source needs? Has not many of Country Governments adopted Linux and use it for their needs? And with this would not many businesses also see the diversity of Linux applications? Any how I really hate how this person is trying to play the victim. As many people have noticed that this has been going on for a while; it's not like the code just appeared one day, well what ever code they are claiming. I honestly believe that this aggressive action is being directed/assisted by a higher power, and I don't mean religiously either.

    --
    This SIG pulled due to lack of funding. (This damn war is costing too much!)
  47. The Charges... by moehoward · · Score: 1

    I think Mr. McBride is going down for extortion. This guy acts like some high-tech mafia kingpin. Not like Tony Soprano, but more like Guy Caballero (from SCTV for you young uns).

    --
    "If you want to improve, be content to be thought foolish and stupid." - Epictetus
  48. Open letter to the OS community my ass.... by jbwiv · · Score: 1

    This letter is a thinly guised attempt to misrepresent the facts and send a message to companies considering open source. The message reads something like: "We're right...and we're so confident we're right, we're going to talk down to the open source community, patronize them a bit, and then offer to work with them to *help* them out of their jam. We're so nice and right and honest, you have to trust us and feel sorry for the way we've been abused."

    Too bad we can't tack this on to the beginning of the open letter....it'd make things a bit clearer for the average reader:

  49. Copy rights assignment policy by leandrod · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Even if you take SCO's 'facts' at face value, all it would amount to is a vindication of FSF's copy rights assignment policy, created exactly to prevent such claims.

    BTW, I write copy rights intentionally.

    --
    Leandro Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA
    DA, DBA, SysAdmin, Data Modeller
    GNU Project, Debian GNU/Lin
  50. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  51. Who has a "Best Current Practices" document? by bizcoach · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I'm interested in "Best Current Practices" documents that gives advice on how to best preceed in a Free Software project in order to avoid becoming vulnerable to problems with copyright or other legal issues. Of course the GNU project has some pretty good policies, but asking people to so something just because it's a GNU policy will often just make them complain about "GNU fanatics" instead of them taking the matter serious.

    Therefore, it would be very helpful to have insights and policy recommendations from other sources as well.

    Greetings,
    Norbert.

    1. Re:Who has a "Best Current Practices" document? by Rogerborg · · Score: 2, Funny
      • Buy some ancient code from the dawn of time that's already been published in a dozen textbooks and released under a slew of open and free licenses.
      • Embrace and evangelise linux and the GPL, and sell GPL'd code along with your ancient crapware.
      • Get bitten by a rabid bat.
      • Sack all of your developers, replace them with Lionel Hutz, Attorney at Law.
      • Claim that you own all non-Microsoft source (and maybe even that), and sue IBM for $3 billion.
      • Cash in your stock and fly to Brazil for a face change operation two steps ahead of the SEC.
      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
  52. Can't be done by TheConfusedOne · · Score: 1

    First off, patent issues are the sole responsibility of the person holding the patent. They have to identify and chose to prosecute infringers.

    On the copyright side it's even worse. How would a third-party identify copyright infringement? You would need access to protected source code in order to perform comparisons in the first place. This again is why the holder of the copyright is responsible for IDENTIFYING the alleged infringements.

    While SCO has alleged infringement, they have yet to offer any proof or file any copyright lawsuits.

    --
    --- I wish I could hear the soundtrack to my life. That way I'd know when to duck.
  53. It's Official.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In addition to SCO owning Linux, now SCO owns BSD as well... Things are so confusing in McBrideLand...

    Hmmmm.... Wonder if this isn't a round about way of McBride admitting that the SCO source tree includes BSD code which has had it's attributions removed in favor of it's own? Remember that case that AT&T lost against the BSD folks because they had so much BSD code in their source tree. Now where did the SCO code come from again?

  54. Good for the goose by ebh · · Score: 4, Insightful
    SCO says: We cannot have a situation in which companies fear they may be next to suffer computer attacks if they take a business or legal position that angers the Open Source community.

    Likewise, we cannot have a situation in which computer users fear they may be next to suffer ruinous litigation if they take a business or legal position that angers SCO.

    1. Re:Good for the goose by radja · · Score: 1

      I'd go further:

      We SHOULD have a situation in which companies fear they may be next to suffer computer attacks if they take a business or legal position that angers the Open Source community.

      it's the free market at work. obviously, SCO doesn't want consumers to have power over them. if fear can keeps a company in check, so it behaves normally then fear is what is needed.

      --

      No one can understand the truth until he drinks of coffee's frothy goodness.
      --Sheikh Abd-Al-Kadir, 1587
  55. Letter Summary by TonyZahn · · Score: 1

    For those who can't be bothered to read the article, here's a summary:

    Dear Open Source community,

    Fsck you!

    Sincerely,
    Darl MrBride, SCO.

    --
    - sig? who is this sig of which you speak?
  56. Architect by Jagunco · · Score: 1

    Maureen O'Gara:
    The intellectual property roots of Linux are obviously flawed at a systemic level under the current model.

    The Architect:
    While this answer functioned it was obviously fundamentally flawed thus creating the otherwise contradictory systemic anomaly that if left unchecked might threaten the system itself. Ergo those that refused the program while a minority, if unchecked, would constitute an escalating probability of disaster.

  57. My fix for the day. by tiger_omega · · Score: 1

    Ah thats me dosed up on SCO diesal power for the day.

    I don't think he is any position to give lectures on the concequences of attacks to business when his company is making threats and legal attacks against any company that makes of Linux.

    And of course his grand reasoning that the entire Linux development process is fundamentally flawed by holding up a single example. A brick don't make a house.

    And even that example when looked at in the proper context has been removed from kernel even though it was released under open source license by AT&T.

    Oh well, wish Darl would stop dribbling at the mouth and actually say something of substance otherwise this is all going to be rather boring and I will have to go back to sleep. ;)

  58. big deal by Stumbles · · Score: 0
    This is just more hoopla non-sense from MCBribe because to date they have NOT PROVEN conclusively they TRULY own the code they lay claim to. Even Novell has questioned McBribes claims.

    Again McBribe demonstates he does not understand open source claiming it needs a business model for sustainablility. That could not be further from the truth and is not how GNU/Linux and open source has gotten to its present state.

    Businesses has picked up on open source because its current development and "business" model has created reliable and useful software. Some thing SCO needs to go back to the drawing board on.

    --
    My karma is not a Chameleon.
  59. True: a weakness in the Open Source method by gonvaled · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The Open Source development method has indeed a weakness: it is open. That means any company can see if their copyrights are being infringed, and can act accordingly.

    This also opens up the possibility of people maliciously including code in an open source project, hoping to beneffit from litigation at some point.

    This weakness can be turned into a great strength: with some many eyes looking, some with good intentions, others only looking for personal and immediate beneffit, the process will assure that the code present in open source projects is the most clean code in the industry.

    Seriously, does anybody believe that Microsoft, SCO and other propietary companies do not have *any* copyright infringment in their code base?

    1. Re:True: a weakness in the Open Source method by Hamfist · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Not completely weak. The contributions are maintained by contributor. If a section of code is incorrectly contributed and the real copyright holder complains, the code is removed. That is part of the design of the GPL. That is how copyright works. The infringer is the contributor, not the end product or the end user; this being true even if the infringing code is NOT removed.

      It is a weakness in the US legal system that a**holes like SCO can just say "Our code is in there", not show it, and cause all this trouble. That they say that it can't be removed is also a joke. Of course it can be removed. It wasn't in 2.2, most of it probably won't be in 2.6. Notice how the SCO FUD machine got shut down in Germany.

      I suspect that SCO will have issues come court time, as SCO have not taken the steps necessary to protect their copyrights (by showing the code).

      As to someone contributing maliciously, the explanation earlier shows who's to blame. That's why the "I don't do IP" stance taken by Linus works. The day Linus starts trying to verify the source copyright is the day Darl McBride can say that Linux, not the original contributor, is infringing. He's trying to goad developers into doing that. Each contributor is responsible for their own copyrights, that's how it works.

    2. Re:True: a weakness in the Open Source method by gonvaled · · Score: 1

      I understand your point. The problem is wether a judge will understand that. He will tend to view the kernel as a single product, and thus will try to demand responsabilities from a single entity. He will have a hard time understanding that any copyright infringements must be tracked to the offending source.

      The legal system is clearly not prepared for the distributed mechanisms that the internet allows.

    3. Re:True: a weakness in the Open Source method by I8TheWorm · · Score: 1

      It is a weakness in the US legal system that a**holes like SCO can just say "Our code is in there", not show it, and cause all this trouble.

      That's not a weakness in the US legal system... this thing hasn't even gone to court yet. That's a media problem. In the US courts, you can sue for anything. I'll sue my neighbor for not being a slashdot reader. The judge will toss me out quickly, but I can try anyway. I happen to like the idea, since it doesn't keep out lawsuits that might turn out to be valid.

      --
      Saying Android is a family of phones is akin to saying Linux is a family of PCs.
    4. Re:True: a weakness in the Open Source method by Hamfist · · Score: 1

      It seems to be a weakness to me, seeing as SCO has been enjoined in Germany against making unsubstantiated claims without a full lawsuit, but Red Hat doesn't dare ask for a preliminary injunction in the US because it is either too costly or too difficult to do.

      In the case of individuals, It should definitely be costly and time consuming to enjoin their speech, but in the case of executives or agents of publicly traded companies, it should be easier; Their speech affects the market and it should not do that if the claims are unsubstantiated.

      This is not to reduce the validity of your statements, it is to clarify my own. While what you say is true and 'the way things should be', it does not address the specific weakness that I was referring to. I'll try and be more clear next time.

    5. Re:True: a weakness in the Open Source method by I8TheWorm · · Score: 1

      I couldn't agree with you more, and I'm glad you didn't see my post as antagonistic. It's just that in any disagreement that will wind up in court, you get the chance to make your case once there. The problem is the media tries you before you ever step foot in the courthouse (OJ Simpson). Luckily, the media doesn't get to testify as well.

      It's clear to me that SCO has no foot to stand on, and is has only been trying to pump their stock price (a completely different and LONG arguement there) so the execs can bail, a la Enron. Germany has a much more stringent and quicker justice system than we do. To me that's the actual failing. SCO gets months of hype before a judge hears a single arguement, which obviously is enough to boost their stock price. I agree that enjoining SCO in this case would be of great value, considering there are probably quite a few who have fallen prey to SCO's $649 scam.

      --
      Saying Android is a family of phones is akin to saying Linux is a family of PCs.
    6. Re:True: a weakness in the Open Source method by Hamfist · · Score: 1

      The interesting thing is that this has a lot to do with one of the recent slashdot stories: Project Censored. If you read this one, you'll see why people like SCO can get away with this...

    7. Re:True: a weakness in the Open Source method by I8TheWorm · · Score: 1

      Thanks, I'll check it out!

      --
      Saying Android is a family of phones is akin to saying Linux is a family of PCs.
  60. US Legal System Sucks by N8F8 · · Score: 1

    The US legal system sucks. Basically we have no rights to propect our good names. McBride can repeadly publish lies and there is little to be done to stop him. Worse yet, the publications he uses to spout these lies are bought and paid-for by advertising dollars OS developers and vendors can't hope to match.

    Seriously I can see where people go nuts because of frustration and do crazy things in retaliation. Gheesh, could someone at least post a HS picture of McBride with a pimply face?

    --
    "God fights on the side with the best artillery." - Napoleon, Marshal of France - speaking truth to power
  61. Where does it say that? by realnowhereman · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Fair use" applies to educational, public service and related applications and does not justify commercial misappropriation. Books and Internet sites intended and authorized for the purpose of teaching and other non-commercial use cannot be copied for commercial use.

    This is a sneaky bit of double speak. While it is true that books cannot be copied verbatim (regardless of whether they are for commercial use or not) the knowledge contained in them most certainly can. If I read a maths book, I am entitled to use what I learned in any way I choose and do not owe the author anything other than perhaps a thank you.

    --
    Carpe Daemon
    1. Re:Where does it say that? by zenyu · · Score: 1


      This is a sneaky bit of double speak. While it is true that books cannot be copied verbatim (regardless of whether they are for commercial use or not) the knowledge contained in them most certainly can. If I read a maths book, I am entitled to use what I learned in any way I choose and do not owe the author anything other than perhaps a thank you.


      It is also the case that a lot of authors explicitly grant you the right to use the example code in any way you like without attribution. I thought this was kind of funny the first time I ran across this type of notice, I think in a Michael Abrash book, but I've learned to see the real wisdom in it as copyrights slip out of the hands of authors and into the hands of greedy parties who don't understand or care about the programmer community. I also always attribute the algorithm even if I'm not required to, both to give credit where due and to let myself or others know where to look for the rights to use it.

  62. My open letter to SCO: by 10Ghz · · Score: 0, Troll

    Hey Darl

    Fuck you!

    --
    Lesbian Nazi Hookers Abducted by UFOs and Forced Into Weight Loss Programs - -all next week on Town Talk.
  63. The Rules of Law by imadork · · Score: 3, Insightful
    You guys have done a pretty good job at slashdotting the linked story... this is lifted from news.com. The passages in quotes are, I assume, from the letter:
    "If the open-source community wants its products to be accepted by enterprise companies, the community itself must follow the rules and procedures that govern mainstream society," he said. "This is what global corporations will require. And it is these customers who will determine the ultimate fate of open source--not SCO, not IBM, and not open-source leaders."
    Open-source advocates have disparaged SCO's evidence and cast the legal case as a Microsoft-backed ploy to discourage corporate adoption of Linux. McBride said such arguments ignore the real issues.
    "Rather than ignore or challenge copyright laws, open-source developers will advance their cause by respecting the rules of law that built our society into what it is today," he said. "This is the primary path towards giving enterprise companies the assurance they need to accept open-source products at the core of their business infrastructure. Customers need to know that open source is legal and stable."

    This is quite a well-crafted piece of FUD: it perpetuates the notion that Linux is being developed by a bunck of pimply-faced hackers in their parents' basements, and that the developers don't care about IP rights at all. In fact, he is making the hidden accusation that the current open source development model does not "respect the rules of law"

    However, the Open-Source Development Model is the most thought-out software development model that I know of, as far as a legal sense goes. Let's face it: who actually reads and follows those shrink-wrapped software licenses? I'm willing to bet that the only people who take them seriously are the open-source developers and users, because the license is the only legal right they have to open-source code. (They're also possibly the only ones anal enough to read the entire click-through license on commercial software). I've always held that if more people actually read what was in those commercial software licenses, there would be a lot more people swearing off commercial software for good.

    The GPL and BSD licenses are well-crafted legal documents, and the transparency of the development process should put to rest all patent and copyright infringement concerns: if something infringes, the proof is there for everyone to see, and the maintainers are responsible for removing it, because it never should have been there in the first place. When Microsoft or SCO violates a source-code patent, there's no way of knowing because you can't see the code!

    Given many recent statements by people related to SCO (including the Perens quote that others here have said is taken out of context, and SCO's blanket assertion of rights over BSD code that looks to be included in the AT&T settlemnent) that have turned out to be, at best, exaggerations, and at worst, outright lies and mischaracterizations, one has to wonder which side has more respect for the rules of law.

    1. Re:The Rules of Law by Cederic · · Score: 1


      Erm. The GPL and BSD licences are well thought out and rather clever. But if the "Open-Source Development model is the most thought-out development model" that you know of, you've obviously never seen any others.

      It isn't thought out.

      It just grew. It happened. To quote Python, "It's happening, Reg, something's actually happening"

      Heck, most people didn't really perceive of there _being_ an open source development model until "The Cathedral and the Bazaar"

      ~Ced

    2. Re:The Rules of Law by imadork · · Score: 1
      Erm. The GPL and BSD licences are well thought out and rather clever. But if the "Open-Source Development model is the most thought-out development model" that you know of, you've obviously never seen any others.

      OK, Cedric, let's look at what I actually wrote...

      However, the Open-Source Development Model is the most thought-out software development model that I know of, as far as a legal sense goes.

      OK, so that sentence doesn't parse very well, but this is /., you're lucky that I tried to be coherent. And, I admit that I'm a hardware engineer, and not a software engineer, but I've seen plenty of projects (both hardware and software) use code of questionable legality. And commercial development models almost encourage this, because if you are infringing on someone else's rights, it can be impossible for the other party to prove it.

      Open Source development has to be on firmer legal ground to exist at all.

      I was strictly talking about the legalities of the development model. Whether or not it is good or well thought-out w/r/t software development is something I don't have a clue about, although its sucess in certain areas indicates something....

  64. What Bruce said. Watch the qutation marks!!!! by narrowhouse · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Bruce said:
    "The other SCO code snippet Perens walks through had to do with memory allocation functions in Unix System V and Linux. He says there was, in fact, "an error in the Linux developer's process," specifically a programmer at SGI, and he says while the Linux community had the legal right to this code, it didn't belong in Linux and was therefore removed."

    Was twisted by SCO into:
    "an admission by Open Source leader Bruce Perens that UNIX System V code (owned by SCO) is, in fact, in Linux, and it shouldn't be there. Mr Perens stated that there is "an error in the Linux developer's process" which allowed Unix System V code that "didn't belong in Linux" to end up in the Linux kernel"

    So by saying it was REMOVED (we will say it slow so you can follow along Darl), Bruce Perens admitted that it ended up in the Linux kernel? Can SCO tell the truth at all, or do they all just live on Bizarro world?

    --


    Insert pithy comment here.
    1. Re:What Bruce said. Watch the qutation marks!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Welcome to the wonderful world of PR Hell!

  65. McBrides new troll by spektr · · Score: 5, Insightful

    May I suggest that we just ignore this new troll from McBride?

    It add nothing substantially new to the discussion.

    The only thing McBride hopes to accomplish with this letter is to discredit the community once again. It makes no sense to dissect the letter and refute every false claim, because this will either be ignored or countered with more lies. Can we just stay calm and think of ways to get through to the few uninformed decision makers who believe the libel.

    1. Re:McBrides new troll by Mr.+Darl+McBride · · Score: 1

      I'll have you know I'm moderated Insightful and Interesting just as much as I'm moderated Troll. Have a heart if I play games now and then -- there's absolutely nothing else to do in Utah. I mean, what am I gonna do -- go bowling on the salt flats with my mormon buddies? They don't even drink!!!

    2. Re:McBrides new troll by Gulik · · Score: 1

      It makes no sense to dissect the letter and refute every false claim, because this will either be ignored or countered with more lies. Can we just stay calm and think of ways to get through to the few uninformed decision makers who believe the libel.

      Actually, I'm always quite happy to see someone refute the SCO FUD point by point, and because of the very concern you mentioned: I find it very useful to have somewhere I can point people if they start looking worried about the latest insanity that rolls out of SCO.

      Yes, to a great extent, it's just "busy work" for someone to slog through and refute claims which, at this point, are very slight variations on a limited set of themes. But having the facts handy when the head of your department starts casting nervous glances at the Debian mail server is very comforting.

  66. Newsflash! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    SCO: "We are offering a Linux amnesty. Tell us who you are, where you live and the number of copies of Linux distros you're running, and we won't invoice you."

    Oh man, this sounds really cool! What do EFF say about it?

  67. This letter has a purpose... by entrager · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...and it's *not* meant as an "open letter to the open source community." This letter was written as a PR move, plain and simple. It's riddled with half-truths and full-on lies. McBride knew damn well that the open source community would be able to debunk almost everything he says, but he also know that the media wouldn't. Mr. Reporter reading this letter will simply take everything in it as fact and report it, which is exactly what SCO wants. After all, why would this letter contain lies? So far the media has barely touched SCO's opposition, but take a look at the list of headlines that simply discuss SCO's claims.

    Last week someone made a comment that noted that SCO releases something like this right before some of the executives stock is scheduled to sell. The comment closed with something along the lines of "look for more FUD on Monday." Hmmm... is Tuesday close enough?

    1. Re:This letter has a purpose... by theonetruekeebler · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Absolutely correct.

      This letter is not written to us. I don't care who it's addressed to, where it appears, who is cited in it, it is not written to us.

      The intended audience of any open letter is third parties, and in this case the third parties are those who don't have the time, the inside knowledge, or the resources to check the facts and see for themselves that the bullshit quotient went asymptotic by the end of the first paragraph.

      The intended audience is the business commmunity. The intended audience is investors.

      The intended audience is the idiots who are driving SCO's stock up, and up, and up.

      --
      This is not my sandwich.
    2. Re:This letter has a purpose... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If I thought for a moment that this case would be decided on its technical merit, I would have no worries. But painting the Open Source community as a bunch of communist thieves and anarchists may be all that's needed to convince a technophobic jury. Denial of Service attacks against SCO hurt the Open Source community more than they hurt SCO.

      What this case is really about, to me, is about whether society is better when everyone shares, or when everyone hordes. It's about whether we want to live in world where we help unknown grandmothers across the street or run them over when no-one is looking.

      On another level, neither SCO nor the Linux community would be in the present position if the intellectual property laws were adapted to the current pace of development. 17 years is completely out of scale with providing protection for someone's idea when you consider that most software companies are out of business in less than 2 years. Current patent legislation fails to strike a fair balance for creators to profit from their inventions while society is still encouraged to innovate.

      I have seen patents from both sides. I have applied for a patent on 3-D texturing and I have (in a separate incident) closed my business when threatened with patent infringement.

      And yes, I did buy my Linux distribution - from a company who supports the community that created it instead of suing it. Remember to put your money where you mouth is - the competition will.

  68. Hello World by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I originally coded the first instance of "Hello World" in C, pascal and x86 machine code...

    if you have ever taken a programming class and copied any of my IP you can send me a cheque for $699 or i'll sneak into your house when you are asleep and rm -f all your mp3s
    oh, and tell McBruped to shove his letter up his /dev/null

  69. Thoughts on M$ role in all this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The more that I think about this whole debacle, the winners the losers, the methods and tactics being used, the more I can smell Microsoft at work. They have been bellyaching about IP and Open Source for a while now, and trying to get a handle on how to "Defeat" Linux as they have seen it grow. Their usual tactic of "buying the company out" can't work with Linux (there's noone to buy), so they have sought other methods. They know that UNIX/Linux have long and deep roots, and there is always going to be some cross fertilisation between the two, especially for the simple routines like malloc() where there is one good way to do it, and it's so public , why not do it that way (should code reuse really be illegal?). Microsoft have (quite cleverly) released that as the source is open, they can attack the roots of the source, have seen that because Linux is open all source has to be accounted for, and seen that there is a big intertwining mass of companies that would be brought into any legal battle and they would probably manage to kill two birds with one stone (Linux/Unix). They probably thought, hmm we can't been seen to be openly trashing the open source communict so how can we achieve this, and had SCO do their bidding for them - realising that SCO was a company with a large Unix IP cache, but a company that was dead in the water. They have basically stood back and thrown the match into the lake of petrol and stood back to watch the fight commence, and to be honest it has worked quite well up until now.

    I don't think their tactics will work though, atleast not here in Europe (where IP and code are a very grey area) I think the Linux genie is well and truely out of the bottle now. And as long as there is a decent base compiler thats left free of any IP fall out, there will always be free unices about.

  70. open letter to darl mcbride by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Darl,
    Hi, We, the open source community, are sick of your shit. We're sick of you making outrageous claims, We're sick of you trying to take from us what we created. We're sick of you and your illegal buisness practices. And most of all, we're sick of you making money off this whole damn thing. Best watch your back boy, you're now at the top of our shit list.

    Regards,
    pissed off programmer

  71. Wait. I'm confused... by IANAAC · · Score: 2, Interesting

    So if it was SGI that inserted the code, why is it, again, that they're suing IBM?
    Initially, wasn't the SCO party line that IBM took AIX code and contributed it to Linux?

  72. sync sync sync by kermyt · · Score: 1

    I respectfully suggest to Open Source developers that this is a far better use of your collective resources and abilities than to defend and justify flawed intellectual property policies that are out of sync with the needs of enterprise computing customers.

    Doesn't that say it all? We need to pander the the enterprise computing customer. Hobbyists need not apply.

  73. Who is DOSing who here. by IPFreely · · Score: 1
    No one can tolerate DDoS attacks and other kinds of attacks in this Information Age economy that relies so heavily on the Internet.

    ... and yet, That is basically what SCO is trying to do to Linux. They are trying to execute a legal DOS against Open Source (and by legal, I mean "using legal tools", not that what they are doing is itself legal) That has to be one of their better super-hypocritical statements of the month (not that they don't have plenty of those either)

    --
    There is nothing so silly as other peoples traditions, and nothing so sacred as our own.
    1. Re:Who is DOSing who here. by IPFreely · · Score: 1
      To Mr Raymond's partial credit, he asked the attacker to stop. However, he has yet to disclose the identity of the perpetrator so that justice can be done.

      They'll get the name of the DDOSers when SCO turns over their Executives to the proper authorities for fraud investigation. Then we will see some justice done.

      --
      There is nothing so silly as other peoples traditions, and nothing so sacred as our own.
  74. Re:The Brief History Of Humanity by narkotix · · Score: 0

    you forget BILLalzebub has a fight with archangel Linus :-D

    --
    We played dungeons and dragons for 3 hours.....then i was slain by an elf
  75. The code in question is BSD Licensed by Zapdos · · Score: 3, Informative

    The developer at SGI stripped BSD copyright information. The code without the proper copyright information does not belong in the Linux Kernel. The code with the copyright information is fine.

    Please note: This has nothing to do with Darth McBride.

    1. Re:The code in question is BSD Licensed by siskbc · · Score: 1
      The developer at SGI stripped BSD copyright information. The code without the proper copyright information does not belong in the Linux Kernel. The code with the copyright information is fine.

      Yeah, worst-case scenario UC Berkeley could sue them. I bet Berkeley has better things to do right about now.

      --

      -Looking for a job as a materials chemist or multivariat

    2. Re:The code in question is BSD Licensed by Balp · · Score: 1

      Given that sgi didn't have any other agreement with AT&T or some other owner of the code durikng all times.

  76. Open letter to Darl McBride by Simon+Brooke · · Score: 4, Informative
    Sir

    You are a liar, a fraud, and a thief.

    You are a liar (if in nothing else) in deliberately misquoting Bruce Perens' analysis of the memory allocation routines which SGI contributed to Linux. Bruce Perens clearly did not say (as you claim he did) that we had allowed '...Unix System V code that "didn't belong in Linux" to end up in the Linux kernel' (my emphasis). He nowhere agreed that this was System V code.

    You are a fraud in that you you claim that these routines are your company's property. They are not property, and they are not yours. They aren't yours, they weren't SGI's, they weren't AT&T's. You cannot inherit from others that which they do not own.

    Algorithms for allocating memory have been developed over a period of over half a century by software developers studying and improving on one another's code. No implementation of these algorithms exists in isolation; none is fresh hewn from virgin intellectual territory. Improvements are incremental and have largely developed in an open and collegiate environment. Linux may, indeed, have learned some things from UNIX[tm]; but UNIX in its turn got the algorithms from MULTICS, TRIPOS, CPL and others lost even further in the mists of time. You cannot simply stop this process at an arbitrary point and say 'now this is property'. It is not property, it's a commons, a commons tilled and tended by many hands, to bring it to the state it is today.

    And so, Sir, lastly, I say you are a thief. You are a thief in that you seek to enclose commons, to deprive the community of the rightful fruits of its labours over many decades, to make property what is not, never was, and never could be property. To steal our work and sell it back to us.

    Sincerely

    Simon Brooke

    --
    I'm old enough to remember when discussions on Slashdot were well informed.
  77. Some charges rebutted by horza · · Score: 1

    Open Source leader Eric Raymond was quoted as saying that he was contacted by the perpetrator and that "he's one of us." To Mr Raymond's partial credit, he asked the attacker to stop. However, he has yet to disclose the identity of the perpetrator so that justice can be done.

    Just because the perpetrator allegedly contacted Eric Raymond, it doesn't mean that Eric knows who it is and is, as Mr McBride is charging, covering for the perpetrator.

    [snip already rebutted points in other posts]

    If the Open Source community wants its products to be accepted by enterprise companies, the community itself must follow the rules and procedures that govern mainstream society. This is what global corporations will require. And it is these customers who will determine the ultimate fate of Open Source - not SCO, not IBM, and not Open Source leaders.

    The Open Source community doesn't want its products to be accepted by enterprise companies, enterprise companies are the ones that want the benefits of Open Source. It is the enterprise companies and their partners that are contributing as they can see it's ultimately in their own interest. There is no fate of Open Source being decided here, Mr McBride is vastly over-estimating the importance of his actions.

    Rather than ignore or challenge copyright laws, Open Source developers will advance their cause by respecting the rules of law that built our society into what it is today.

    -1 Flamebait. No-one has ignored or challenged copyright laws, as no law has proven to be broken.

    Phillip.

  78. Not Quite, McBride making a specific claim by maynard · · Score: 1

    As you quote, McBride claims that 'Eric Raymond was quoted as saying that he was contacted by the perpetrator and that "he's one of us."'

    What McBride is saying is that Raymond knows the perpretrator, hasn't contacted the authorities with this information, and that as such he is implicitely supporting the criminal activity while denouncing it in public. That is a specific claim by McBride.

    Is it true? McBride doesn't quote Raymond directly or provide source material to back his claim up. I haven't seen a single statement by Raymond claiming to know the perpetrator. Can anyone verify this claim and point to a printed source? If not, I'd say McBride is - once again - full of shit. --M

    1. Re:Not Quite, McBride making a specific claim by Felinoid · · Score: 1

      It would be helpful to see the source matereal from where McBride makes this charge. It is not like McBride has access to personal messages sent by ESR.
      (Dose this agin show a patern? Making wild clames with out the source.)

      Knowing a bit of how information doctoring works I think I can extract what REALLY happned.

      However let's remeber that this 'knowladge ferensics' is at best guesswork and may not be what happend.

      ESR was contacted by someone electronicly (by e-mail or instant message) saying he is feed up and wants to DoS SCO.

      In this ESR dose not know who this person is and dose not have any information to give to the athoritys.
      The person dose not clame responsability for anything and is mearly stating his anger and desire to take action.
      ESR would know this person is a member of the open source community purely out of his opinions reguarding SCO are in fact in support.
      The open source community is vast and Darl McBride himself is or at least was a member of that community.

      Annother posability and I'd say the most likely one of all.

      ESR dose nothing more than say the idea that a member of the open source community has taken it on himself to DoS SCO has made him sick and asks this person stop.

      In this version of events ESR has no information at all and is mearly accepting SCOs clame that the DoS attack comes from a member of the open source community.

      If ESR did have the identity of this individual it's up to the athoritys to contact him not for ESR to publicly publish the identity.
      It seams to me that Darl McBride is just milking a public statment...

      HELLO... Thank you Slashdot someone else on Slashdot (up a bit on the thread) has found the artical.

      here is the post and as I read the artical I'd say the second possability was the correct one. That ESR did in fact make jump to the conclusion that SCO was being DoSed in responce to SCOs action.

      ESR was never contacted by the athoritys to discolose the identity becouse to spite Darl McBrides clames ESR dose not have the dentity of the attacker nore dose he have any idea who it may be.

      I'd abort this post now but I think this is a useful example of how Darl McBride uses a small investment of information to create what ever "fact" sutes his agenda.

      If I may go ferther it is an issue of human psycology that once you begin thinking in this way you become trapped and quickly lose touch with reality.

      He's not on crack. He's just delusional slipping ferther and ferther into a fantacy world.

      --
      I don't actually exist.
  79. The whole SCO fiasco in a nutshell. by Mipsalawishus · · Score: 0

    A memo to a higher office
    Open letter to the powers-that-be
    To a god, a king, a head of state
    A captain of industry
    To the movers and the shakers --
    Can't everybody see?
    It ought to be second nature --
    I mean, the places where we live!
    Let's talk about this sensibly --
    We're not insensitive
    I know progress has no patience --
    But something's got to give

    I know you're different --
    You know I'm the same
    We're both too busy
    To be taking the blame
    I'd like some changes
    But you don't have the time
    We can't go on thinking
    It's a victimless crime
    No one is blameless
    But we're all without shame
    We fight the fire --
    While we're
    Feeding the flames

    Folks have got to make choices --
    And choices got to have voices
    Folks are basically decent
    Conventional wisdom would say
    Well, we read about
    The exceptions
    In the papers every day

    It ought to be second nature --
    At least, that's what I feel
    "Now I lay me down in Dreamland" --
    I know perfect's not for real
    I thought we might get closer --
    But I'm ready to make a deal
    Today is different
    And tomorrow the same
    It's hard to take the world
    The way that it came
    Too many rapids
    Keep us sweeping along
    Too many captains
    Keep on steering us wrong
    It's hard to take the heat --
    It's hard to lay blame
    To fight the fire --
    While we're
    Feeding the flames

    Neil Peart - Second Nature

  80. To be totally accurate... by RevMike · · Score: 4, Informative
    The assertion that the code is owned by SCO is made only by Mr. McBride...

    McBride is technically correct, although misleading. According to Perens (via the second link in the slashdot blurb) "It is included in code copyrighed by AT&T and released as Open Source under the BSD license by Caldera, the company that now calls itself SCO."

    To sum up, the code in question is owned by SCO, but using said code in Linux is permissable under the license terms by which the code was released. The "crime" here was that the SGI developer stripped the copyright notice.

    Remember that under virtually all open source license agreements, the code continues to be owned by the copyright holder, but a nearly unlimited license to use, distribute, and create derivative works is granted to the public.

    1. Re:To be totally accurate... by de+Selby · · Score: 2, Insightful

      McBride is technically correct, although misleading. According to Perens (via the second link in the slashdot blurb) "It is included in code copyrighed by AT&T and released as Open Source under the BSD license by Caldera, the company that now calls itself SCO."

      To sum up, the code in question is owned by SCO, but using said code in Linux is permissable under the license terms by which the code was released. The "crime" here was that the SGI developer stripped the copyright notice.


      That would only be the case if they didn't find earlier examples of the code elsewhere, right? I seem to remember that this was AT&T code, then BSD/SCO code. Which should they cite for copyright?

    2. Re:To be totally accurate... by jimsum · · Score: 4, Insightful

      SCO also seems to have missed a little irony here as well. The infringer was working for a company; he wasn't a commie hacker working on open source in the basement of his parent's house. This code was "developed" under the watchful eye of responsible capitalists, yet copyright infringement happened anyway. I wonder what copyright infringements there might be in SGI's (or even SCO's) proprietary code, and why SCO doesn't seem too worried about that.

      --
      -- Pot is safer than Beer
    3. Re:To be totally accurate... by Gerv · · Score: 1

      To sum up, the code in question is owned by SCO, but using said code in Linux is permissable under the license terms by which the code was released.

      Actually, as someone pointed out on LWN I believe, the license used was a four-clause BSD with advertising clause, which is incompatible with the GPL. So, copying the code into a GPLed work violates the advertising clause.

      Gerv

    4. Re:To be totally accurate... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      However a version of that same code was in Unix V32 which AT&T lost their copyright to way back in the days of the original BSD suit, because back then you were required to put a copyright notice on something you wanted copyrighted, and they didn't.

    5. Re:To be totally accurate... by zenyu · · Score: 1


      Actually, as someone pointed out on LWN I believe, the license used was a four-clause BSD with advertising clause, which is incompatible with the GPL. So, copying the code into a GPLed work violates the advertising clause.

      Gerv


      BSD and AT&T claimed copyright over malloc pretty slopily by today's standards. The code was already in the public domain. What Parens was noting is that whoever reviewed the code at SGI probably only knew the code was in modern BSD and so ok for Linux, so s/he should have found inserted the original copyright notice. But the programmer may have known it was public domain and if so should have posted a notice. I've actually been preparing an application for open source release and am putting a "public domain, from XYZ" header in there instead of the traditional practice of just sticking your own copyright notice because we made minor changes to PD code. I think open source is really making for better IP practices in the industry, and SCO, even though it seems they have no case themselves, may help make others practice more due diligence with borrowed code and stop trusting their business to assure the cleaness of the closed source code their business has decided to open along with the code you wrote.

      And, always append copyright notices on code you significantly modified, even if the donator doesn't want you to (i.e. when they bought the corp who had the original code), it helps track down why you had rights to release it after you have crossed through the pearly gates... Do this even with closed source, in due time it will be open source and whoever does the release will thank you for it, at least anonymously.

    6. Re:To be totally accurate... by Daniel+Phillips · · Score: 1

      This code was "developed" under the watchful eye of responsible capitalists, yet copyright infringement happened anyway.

      You meant to say "copyright infringement might have happened". In order to receive protection under copyright protectionm the thing protected has to be an original work by the author, but the code in question comes from a long chain of derivation, from code that is now explicitly licensed to be freely copied and modified, or going even further back, from code that was published in the original K&R C manual.

      --
      Have you got your LWN subscription yet?
    7. Re:To be totally accurate... by Daniel+Phillips · · Score: 1

      as someone pointed out on LWN I believe, the license used was a four-clause BSD with advertising clause, which is incompatible with the GPL. So, copying the code into a GPLed work violates the advertising clause.

      Yes, and it's the right of the copyright holder to complain. The remedy is for the author of the GPL code (who has the right to make any exception they choose) to add back the license or remove the code. End of story.

      --
      Have you got your LWN subscription yet?
  81. "...working with the Open Source community..." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    From Darl's letter:

    Further, the SCO Group is open to ideas of working with the Open Source community to monetize software technology and its underlying intellectual property for all contributors, not just SCO. (Emphasis added.)

    Great! Then you'll be donating proceeds from the IBM lawsuit to the Open Source Initiative?

  82. Anyone remember SEAware? by AwesomeJT · · Score: 1
    Gosh, this is sounding like PkArc vs SEAware. Anyone remember ARC or SEAware? Nope. You know why? SEAware sued the pants out of the creator of PKARC (later PkPAK). Remember ARC was the defacto compression standard on PCs, but SEAware's software sucked but PkARC was great. SEAware forced the death of PKARC/PkPAK. A few months later, entire BBSs were converted over night to a new, cool format known as "Zip" -- by the maker of PKARC -- we have PKZIP.

    My point, even if SCO is right, they are dead. They have already alienated themselves from the industry. People truly HATE SCO. Also, interesting. SCO is using Linux on their web site because SCO Unix sucks. Linux is better and has a future -- while SCO Unix is basically extinct. Notice how SCO's revenew stream is no longer software based, but letigation based.

    Almost scary how much history repeats itself. SCO is the next SEAware. Don't by their stock, don't buy their licenses, don't by anything from them. Your purchase is only as good as the company you buy it from. What are your F*ckedCompany estimates for SCO?

    --
    SPAM solution made easy: 1 spammer, 5 cords of rope, 5 hourses, and fireworks. Be creative.
    1. Re:Anyone remember SEAware? by Marrow · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You might want to research the SEA/PK thing a little. It gives unfortunate insight into what might happen to Linux. PK took the arc source and re-implemented some of it in assembly language. That made it faster, but did not make it his.

      SEA was a very small company (husband and wife). This was not the David and Goliath battle we were led to believe so long ago.

      Its all on the web. Google for it and learn.

    2. Re:Anyone remember SEAware? by AwesomeJT · · Score: 1
      I'm familiar with SEAware. The point still stands -- regardless of how big your company is. SEAware was certainly bigger and more stable than the shareware author and college student Phil Katz. Phil eventually had to settle out of court.

      I know it was re-implemented in assembly which was much faster. And PKARC was much more reliable, which is why so many people stopped using SEAware's programs and started using PKARC instead. And ultimately the reason SEA sued Phil Katz. Just like the SCO vs Linux -- the details are sketchy, some of it bogus, and most of it marketing hype. Certainly not the exact same reason SCO is sueing everyone remotely attached to Linux, but the idea and eventual outcome are the same.

      Obviously this isn't a 1-for-1 comparison. But SEAware ticked off the industry by going after Phil Katz and even the USERS of PKARC (sound familiar?) -- even labeling his softare as piracy.

      Again. Like I said. Even if SCO has a good case and wins, ultimately EVERYONE loses (except for Microsoft). SCO will be banished from legit business in the computer industry and will either be bought for IP rights and stripped other assets OR will go bankrupt. If SCO wins, Linux will die -- but something else will take its place, and perhaps be even better.

      Personally, I don't think SCO has much to stand on. Hopefully SCO will be put in its place. Of course, either way SCO is dead -- the only question is: will they kill Linux in the process?

      --
      SPAM solution made easy: 1 spammer, 5 cords of rope, 5 hourses, and fireworks. Be creative.
  83. stupid ESR by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I bet his ego was just begging him to brag about the fact that he had been contacted by the originator of the DoS attacks. It's as stupid as writing a worm and bragging about it.


    Stupid ESR, he should have kept his mouth shut about all this.

  84. Letter Summary: by mcwop · · Score: 1

    You are all very, very flawed. SCO rules, and we want to work with you [/sarcasm].

    --

    "I don't think it's selfish, to eat defenseless shellfish." -NOFX

  85. SCO never gave permission for GPL'd code? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I have a hard time understanding this quote. SCO on one hand claims they never gave permission to release code under GPL, i.e., the ownership was not transferred, however, they themselves released the Linux kernel on their web site and included the GPL -- without any complaints, comments, or legal threats. They ACCEPTED THE GPL for the kernel, including their SUPPOSEDLY STOLEN CODE. They gave permission by allowing you to download the code. They granted the rights by not stripping, altering, or otherwise changing the GPL in the kernel that they shipped for years (2 since they purchased UNIX rights).

    In copyright law, ownership cannot be transferred without express, written authority of a copyright holder. Some have claimed that, because SCO software code was present in software distributed under the GPL, SCO has forfeited its rights to this code. Not so - SCO never gave permission, or granted rights, for this to happen.

    They included the GPL with their kernel. It should be "express written authority", unless the entire GPL is invalid. However, they accepted the GPL. Now one sees why they are going against the GPL....

    Transfer of copyright ownership without express written authority of all proper parties is null and void.

  86. He's history by paiute · · Score: 1

    He's a footnote. Specifically, to the next printing of this book.

    http://tinyurl.com/mq3t

    --
    If Slashdot were chemistry it would look like this:Cadaverine
    1. Re:He's history by paiute · · Score: 1

      Doh! I meant:

      Darl's Story!

      --
      If Slashdot were chemistry it would look like this:Cadaverine
  87. My open anus to the open sores cummunity. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dear Open sores users, please make your software less painful. As you can see, this is the dreadful consequences of the software. With stuff like the dreadful gtk file dialog, shitty fonts and "pretty gay perversions", linux deserves what it gets! Replace the daemon in takeittux.jpg with DMcB!

  88. Changing my mind on Copyright Assignment by ChaoticCoyote · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When I first started working on an OpenMP extension to gcc, I bristled at the FSF copyright assignment process.

    I was wrong. I now see the value in FSF copyright assignments, which create a paper trail for documenting contributions to free software.

    While the SCO attack dogs are extortionists, their greedy actions have shown weaknesses in the free-wheeling process of Linux development.

    The "free" and "open" software communities can argue, until they are blue in the face, about the validity of copyrights, patents, trademarks, and other forms of owning ideas. Under existing law and practice, however, those concepts do exist, with the weight of law and tradition behind them -- and ignoring that reality is foolhardy.

    Think of copyright assignment as akin to virus protection. I shouldn't have to protect myself against malicious software, but I am wise to do so. By the same principle, tracking contributions to the kernel is excellent protection from the desperate shakedown tactics of a company like SCO.

  89. Business Model for Open Source? by nvlass · · Score: 1

    It wouldn't be Open Source then, would it? We might as well shut SourceForge down and start a software company...
    no way!

    --
    How to Destroy Angels II
  90. The article is almost not worth reading... by dmayle · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It contains such juicy tidbits like:

    In the long term, the financial stability of software vendors and the legality of their software products are more important to enterprise customers than free software.

    I think the enterprises customers can speak for themselves on this matter, and they clearly have spoken...

    In enterprise installations, it is customary for the customer to be charged an additional 15% of whatever they payed for the software each year for maintenance. (which ends up being about 13% of the total).

    Let's take a theoretical enterprise customer who owns 12,428 computers (you'll see the reason for the oddball number in a moment). Now, if they just spent $700 per client on software, plus an additional 15% on maintenance, they've spent about 10 million in total. Now let's assume that the client software was free, but the maintenance stays the same, then the company has gone from spending 10 million, to ~1.3 million. Now let's suppose that someone at this company likes round numbers, so they take an additional .7 million and hire 10 people (at a nice $70k/position). The company has just saved 8 million dollars (!!!), and now has an additional team of 10 developers whose sole job is to make sure that the client software works best in their environments... The customer doesn't have to re-release this code, because they're not selling it, so no liability for them. And even if they decide to (which we hope they will), it's not part of their product line, so they're not directly helping their competitors...

    Face it, McBride, enterprise customers are the ones for whom it makes the most sense to go to free software, and to not put all of their eggs in one basket (software company).

    The reason the Darl McBride's of the world don't like Open Source is it takes large amounts of money that went to a single company, where it could be nicely controlled and funneled to the top of the hierarchy (CEOs and the like), and instead distributes it in smaller amounts, spread out, and only to the people who can get the work done.

    The large corporations of the world are spending this money anyway, and Open Source is just a way for the doers (developers, admins, e.g. instead of deciders/managers) to take a share.

    I know it sounds awfully corny, but in a society that's doing it's best to recreate nobility and privilege, open source is way of taking some power back for the people. The cathedral creates centralization of power and wealth, which lead to class hierarchies. The bazaar distributes power, which leads to an educated and informed participant, and higher standards of living for the majority.

    1. Re:The article is almost not worth reading... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      McBride's bigotry has got him here. In his little world Open Source developers are, as another poster said "pimply kids in their parents basement."

      Get a clue McBride, many of us are the CTO's, chief architects, and development managers of these enterprise customers you think you speak for.

    2. Re:The article is almost not worth reading... by Ugmo · · Score: 1

      Your model of hiring in-house programmers who may/may not contribute to Open Source while maintaining/customising software causes me to ask if there are other professions already in existence using a similiar model.

      The sciences come to mind. Some companies, like pharmaceuticals, employ researchers, some of whom publish some studies and keep other research proprietary.

      There are also engineers/scientists like those from Bell Labs, publishing papers and developing products at the same time.

      I am unfamiliar with other, for profit, companies that employ professionals to produce materials for internal use and also allow the employee to contribute to an exterior body of work that is mutually beneficial to both the company and the profession (Writing? Advertising?, Art?). If others, more familiar with such things, could compile a list, it may be useful to hold up as a model of the future of software in opposition to a future of Microsofts (or Microsoft wannabes like SCO).

      (As an aside, it would be silly to have a company called, say "ScienceSoft" that monopolised all scientific research in the world, having taken out a patent on the scientific method. If you worked in a Biotech company, you would have to wait for "Biology 2003" to come out and then wait for service packs and updates to find out things like the SARS genome. A refinery or drug company might have a site license for "Chemistry 2000" or "Organic Chemistry XP".

      Letting such a business exist would be just plain stupid. Likewise, Microsoft is stupid. Open Source software is the collection of published code like science journals are the collection of published science. Software and Science should not be made into a product and monopolised. Software engineers can find work the same way scientists find work Daryl and BillG don't write code, they should not be complaining that people can't make money off writing code anymore. What's going on is that CEO's can't make money from purely code companies. That should be fine.)

  91. The Godfather and the horse's head by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Do you remember the movie The Godfather ?

    Wasn't that a great scene where the Hollywood mogul wakes up
    in bed with the horse's head foot warmer? So memorable.

    By the way, does Darl McBride like horses?

  92. slashsco.org countermessage by Eudial · · Score: 1

    Your Rights Online: The open source community's Open Letter to SCO

    Posted by CptnTaco on Tue September 09, 08:21 AM
    from the now-pay-us dept.
    redmond_r00lz writes "the open source community has posted an open letter to SCO There's some things the open source community mentions that I hadn't heard of yet, like "Up yours!". ;)

    --
    GAAH! MY PRINTER IS ON FIRE!!! PUT IT OUT! PUT IT OUT!
  93. I got an open letter from Darl in my email today by gripdamage · · Score: 2, Funny
    SCO Grows Your Business
    An Open Letter from Darl McBride

    "Want a BIG Business?
    Experience the results you've always wanted with a MASSIVE scientific breakthrough: SCO Will Actually Expand, Lengthen And Enlarge Your Business. 100% GUARANTEED! Best of all... There Are NO Agonizing Hanging Weights, NO Tough Exercises, NO Painful And Hard-To-Use Pumps, And There Is NO Dangerous Surgery Involved. WE GUARANTEE GENUINE LASTING RESULTS! SCO WILL WORK FOR YOU 100%, OR YOU GET 100% OF YOUR MONEY BACK! If YOU want to massively enlarge your business and experience big gains in only weeks,this may be the most important email you'll ever read. Here's why:

    SCO has helped 1000's of men cope with and conquer serious business dysfunction issues. These painful problems include small business size and poor self-image, as well as lack of potency and premature authentication. To help these men our dedicated team of researchers has developed an amazing formula called SCO. SCO has carefully tested this unique new product so that it is fully doctor-approved. And, it is 100% guaranteed to work. It has been described as a true 'miracle cure', and we are now offering SCO in easy pill form to men everywhere. The SCO research team invites you now to experience this miracle for yourself. Now You Can Forget Forever the Pain,
    Effort and Expense of Having a Large, Manly Business! Imagine for a moment how you will feel:

    You'll radiate confidence and success whenever you enter a meeting, and other men will look at you with real envy.

    But the best part is when you reveal your business in all your glory to the woman in your life. When she sees how massive and manly, how truly long and hard your business is, she will surrender and give you everything you have always wanted. The feeling of power is sensational, and the transactions are unbelievable!

    As you show her your business she'll gasp as you dominate her. And the intense satisfaction you give her will be the BEST transaction she has ever had. I promise you, she will not be able to keep her hands off you when you give her everything she needs from a business. YOU Are In Total Command!

    SCO will make you long-lasting and rock hard. You will never worry or be concerned about losing your connectivity or reaching authentication too fast. With SCO these problems are completely eliminated.

    How SCO Works, and Exactly How it Will MASSIVELY ENLARGE YOUR BUSINESS

    On either side of your business, you have two spongy areas called the firewalls. Authentication happens when you become excited, and the natural flow of data fills these servers. SCO has been scientifically developed to expand these servers and make them much larger. As it does this the transactions can hold more data than ever before.

    The result? A MUCH larger business in thickness and length, and a rock solid authentication.

    And all you have to do to experience these massive results is take SCO pills. That's it.

    There is - No exercise required No surgery required No pumping required No painful stretching required

    With SCO, it all happens easily and gently in just a few weeks. How BIG Can You Get? Realistically, you can grow up to 3 FULL INCHES IN LENGTH. This growth is so remarkable that it has been described by many as a real 'miracle'.

    If you are ready to experience this amazing miracle for yourself, [you can make it happen with SCO, GUARANTEED]. Do YOU Want To Be Better Than 'Average'? According to medical records, the average business length is 6 inches. This is not based on where you are from, your race or nationality. This is true all over the world.

    So if 6 inches is all you want to be or for some reason you want to be even smaller than this, please don't read any further.

    But IF you want to be a lot better than average - UP TO 3 FULL INCHES BETTER - we can help. Remember, SCO is completely safe and completely private. It

  94. Dear Open Source Community by RyanFenton · · Score: 1

    Dear Open Source Community

    Look over here. It's a monkey! Look at the cute little monkey!

    [A few slashdotters' heads explode]

    Ryan Fenton

  95. Corrections by TitanBL · · Score: 1

    "The most controversial issue in the information technology industry today is the ongoing battle over software copyrights and intellectual property. This battle is being fought largely between vendors who create and sell proprietary software, and the Open Source community"

    Correction.

    The most controversial issue in the information technology industry today is our contested claim that Linux, a open source OS, contains our Intellectual property.

    Also, the open source community is not responsible for the DOS attack anymore than Mormons are responsible for Brigam Young abd his crazies slaughtering entire famlies of settlers at Mountain Meadows.

    1. Re:Corrections by katz · · Score: 1
      Also, the open source community is not responsible for the DOS attack anymore than Mormons are responsible for Brigam Young abd his crazies slaughtering entire famlies of settlers at Mountain Meadows.

      Two points:

      1. I don't understand where McBride suggesting that corporations should fear DDOS attacks at all. Failure and Risk Management are established fields, not to mention Network Security. Companies should be prepared for the worst DDOS attack. If they are, then this letter shouldn't mean much to them.

      2. Above all, this letter is nothing but a distraction device. SCO wants Open Source folks to talk up a storm while execs quietly dump their stock


      McBride apparently realizes that the ignorance of his arguments is like salt in a wound. Why else would he say things like "Linux operating system" instead of either "Linux kernel" or "GNU/Linux operating system"? It's just a show, people.

      The fact that the DDOS is mentioned in one of the first paragraphs suggests that McBride wants his audience seething before he even gets to his main points. He could have gone further and left enough clues to get conspirists all frenzied ("what! you mean SCO paid ESR to DOS their systems and then keep shut about who did it?")
      I've read it here before and I'm restating it now:
      All of SCO's arguing is just a ploy.

      The only winners, regardless of who's right or wrong, are the SCO execs who managed to dump their stocks while the U.S. Government stood idly by. There's a saying on slashdot: Please Don't Feed the Trolls. It applies to this story, too. Please Don't feed SCO's diversionary tactic.

  96. An open comment for Mr. McBride... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "The most controversial issue in the information technology industry today is the ongoing battle over software copyrights and intellectual property."

    Mr McBride, can I suggest that you read some of the philosophy pages of the free software foundation? To summarise, the basic rule is the 'play nice with your neighbor' rule from kindergarten.

    We don't want to battle you -- if you've been done by, the first thing we would like to do is rectify the situation.

    Please let us know what code has been copied. We'll even go through the process of tracing it to its origins for you. We will gladly replace any code that you hold the copyright for that has been inappropriately contributed to Linux.

    Thanks, and I hope there are no hard feelings.

  97. Hello Money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I hereby claim any, and all "Hello World" code. Anyone violating my copyright must send me lots of money now. Thanks suckers!

  98. News flash: Darl grasps at straw by stormcoder · · Score: 0

    He'll pretty much take anything at this point.

    --
    Sorry my bullshit sensor overloaded.
  99. Necklace time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How come pizza delivery guys who never hurt anybody get bomb necklaces while this shithead doesn't?
    Time for the 24 carat TNT bling blang, Darl!

    AC have no sig.

  100. time to grow up by superfast-scooter · · Score: 1

    the man talks bout a "business model".
    he wants to have a "business model" with open-source. hmm ok.
    i stopped reading that rant/whining after about 3 paragraphs. i sometimes get frustrated and feel like ranting and whining, but i normally stop short after 2 paragraphs, cos i tend to calm down and see sense by then. but i'm gonna write a bit now (cos i feel like)

    where did they pick this guy up from?

    intellectual propriety/property => overrated. i feel like im living int he 17th century and should have a master tell me things to do, and get a whippin if i don't. the same issue as taken up by the riaa. who do these two bodies represent? sco is supposed to represent a tech company, and as tech companies go, they are built by developers. and who are they going after? developers. and riaa would also make more sense when they start giving the artists a few more cents on a sale than to the various middle-men and companies.

    there is a fundamental flaw not in the OS model, but in the model that prevails at this moment.
    it's the same model that messed us all up in 1998 when the dotcoms crashed. but it seems like people (read management) like to stay the ostrich, and not open their minds up.

    being in the computer-science field, i do not know any developer/tech person who would actually subscribe to this model of IP. everyone i know does their job cos they enjoy doing it, and they actually do it for a purpose.
    if sco has a tech/developer team, i cannot see how they can bear to work under such people.

    this is a flawed model that should be looked at - the running of one discipline by people from another. i don't see many programmers running the riaa, the movie industry, heck, most of the companies - let alone those in the tech industry.

    you tell me - would u like to have a clown run u?

  101. Well... as lousy as their approach is... by harriet+nyborg · · Score: 1
    I disagree. It's a collaborative voluntary effort that's used on an as-is basis. There should be no need to worry about this issue.

    While you may wish that there was no need to worry about this - there is a need to worry about this. Like it or not, software patents exist and must be dealt with. As Cringely recently wrote:

    Whether software can be patented or not, in the U.S., it IS patented, and expecting that some contrary decision will be shortly made and the planets rearranged in space is just folly. This is the difference between cynicism and realism.

    That the contributor to, or a user of, a standard (or a kernel) may be ignorant of the existence of a patent won't change the facts of infrigement. Bottom line is that if you're running a business - or working for one - you need to be realistic. The risk of patents being designed into Open Source products would seem to be a HUGE risk for the entire open source community which is being ignored due to the cynicism about patents.

    "Oh, it's too much bother."
    "It costs too much money."

    Tell it to the companies who ignored product safety rules.

    The rookery needs to get with the program. Designing products, or developing standards, which infringe difficult to license patents is a no-no and it will kill your business.

    Deal with it, or you will, most certainly, be dealt with.

  102. Slashdot SCO instead by thing12 · · Score: 1
    Maybe instead of slashdotting poor LinuxWorld we could make SCO pay for the bandwidth?

    Here's the Open Letter to the Open Source Community.

  103. How many people are they going to sue? by The+Analog+Kid · · Score: 1

    How many? The money has to run out sometime, and nobody with some commonsense is going to pay for your Linux license. How many companies would actually care to buy a Unix license to develop a Unix Operating System? SCO's targets for a next lawsuit are so rediculus, at one point they were going to go up against the U.S. goverment.

  104. FUD at its finest here folks... by gaijin99 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Finally, it is clear that the Open Source community needs a business model that is sustainable, if it is to grow beyond a part-time avocation into an enterprise-trusted development model. Free Open Source software primarily benefits large vendors, which sell hardware and expensive services that support Linux, but not Linux itself. By providing Open Source software without a warranty, these largest vendors avoid significant costs while increasing their services revenue
    Emphasis mine. Notice the deft way he manages to imply, without ever saying so openly, that propriatary software does have warranties. In fact if you look at any propriatary software package it contains a disclaimer of warranty, meaning that they are explicitly denying that any warranty exists.

    By prefacing his "no warranty" line with a patronizing "Open Source must become more mature" statement he gets two for one. We, of course, recognize this to be yet another of the blatiantly false bits of tripe that McBride has come to be known for. Despite its misleading "Open letter to the Open Source Community" title we are not the target audience for this; the target audience is the managers who make the financial decisions, but don't actually know what is going on. His careful implication that propriatary software is warranted may be effective with them...

    Finally, we have his implication, again never explicitly stated, that Open Source is nothing more than a bunch of neo-hippies. Since most managerial types are politically conservative, and old enough to remember and dislike hippies, this implication is intended to strike at the average manager's prejudices. If he can get "Open Source == Damn Hippies" into many people's heads he believes, possibly rightly, that this will create a more hostile environment towards Open Source (much like the current "Open Souce == Communist" line of BS).

    On a related note, I'll also point out a bit of his tripe that is aimed at us. His repeated implications that the Open Source concept were fine as long as we were working with toy systems, but now that we want to be grown ups we must adapt to the prevailing (propriatary) business model. This is intended specifically to cause doubt and fear in the Open Source community. Those who haven't given the isssue much thought may agree with this. It is nonesense. The Open Source model is a competitor to the Propriatary model. It is not inferior, and it may be superior. When Henry Ford invented the assembly line he did not think to himself "Well, I guess the Assembly Line was OK as a toy system, but now that I want to be a big boy I'd better switch over to the way everyone else does it." So too, must we refuse to be tricked into believing that the Open Source development model is for children. It is not. It is new, it is different, and it must compete in order to prove its superiority.

    --
    "Mission Accomplished" -- George W. Bush May 1, 2003
  105. yeah uhuh..right by sexykitty · · Score: 1

    I'll start listening to SCO's advice on business models when thier CEOs stop selling all thier shares in the company.

    --
    echo $wittysigline;
  106. The Open Source response by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Two letters: F and U

  107. Re:Wait. I'm confused... by Misch · · Score: 1

    Because AOL and Intel are merging and if you forward this post to 1000 of your friends, Microsoft will send you a check for $543.21

    --

    --You will rephrase your request for me to go to hell. Goto statements are not acceptable programming constructs
  108. Typo-IMPORTANT by GillBates0 · · Score: 1
    Response to Paragraph 9:
    Most enterprise customers have accepted Open Source because of unreasonable licensing obligations, and because Linux has proven to be more robust than most proprietary Unixes.

    Correct me if I'm wrong, but shouldn't that be REASONABLE and not UNREASONABLE?

    I'm still done reading only till this point. Posted this quickly incase people are copy/pasting it on other sites.

    --
    An Indian-American Hindu committed to non-violent thought/speech/action alarmed by the global explosion of radical Islam
    1. Re:Typo-IMPORTANT by MuParadigm · · Score: 4, Informative


      No, "unreasonable" is the correct word, however you're right in that the meaning of the sentence would be clearer if the phrase "unreasonable licensing obligations" were changed to "unreasonable proprietary licensing obligations".

      Feel free to make this change if you forward/post it anywhere else.

    2. Re:Typo-IMPORTANT by BigBir3d · · Score: 1

      I think unreasonable Windows or UNIX licensing is the impetus to look into Linux.

    3. Re:Typo-IMPORTANT by GillBates0 · · Score: 1
      Aah, "unreasonable proprietary licensing obligations" made it clearer.

      Great job with the letter, though...hope it makes it somewhere in the main press. I was giving it a critical read because I thought it deserved it, with the amount of effort you put in.

      --
      An Indian-American Hindu committed to non-violent thought/speech/action alarmed by the global explosion of radical Islam
    4. Re:Typo-IMPORTANT by brsmith4 · · Score: 1

      no. he's right. ppl have switched to open source due to unreasonable licensing obligations from companies such as SCO.

  109. Subpoena has many outs for Canopy by gvc · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The full text of the subpoena contains several provisions whereby Canopy may apply to withold documents. These provisions include the protection of privelege, litigation strategy, and trade secrets. I expect Canopy's lawyers to avail themselves of these provisions.

    1. Re:Subpoena has many outs for Canopy by Rich0 · · Score: 2, Funny

      I loved the bit about giving them $30 to help out with copying costs. Talk about adding insult to injury...

    2. Re:Subpoena has many outs for Canopy by TopShelf · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The beauty of it is that you know IBM's lawyers will fight over each and every point - which will drag the process out and put further strain on SCO's resources. While they've had some initial success with obtaining SCOsource licensing revenue, I can't imagine that would keep coming in if they don't score a major legal success in the next few months.

      --
      Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
    3. Re:Subpoena has many outs for Canopy by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Unhh... this is a subpoena of the Canopy group, not of SCO. (Not that I don't think the Canopy group deserves what happens to it. Bankruptcy would be a desireable outcome, or conviction for insider trading, perhaps?)

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    4. Re:Subpoena has many outs for Canopy by TopShelf · · Score: 1

      Yes, my mistake. But considering that Canopy is the majority stakeholder in SCO, we're basically talking about the same gang...

      --
      Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
    5. Re:Subpoena has many outs for Canopy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, but those exceptions you listed are pretty much the ones the rules of civil procedure gives anyways. IBM has no right to documents that are protected by privilege or that were created strictly for the purposes of litigation and contain litigation strategy. While trade secrets are not excluded, a court is likely to grant protection for those trade secrets anyway at least until they work out a way to seal the record.

  110. Ugh thats it. by CFBMoo1 · · Score: 0

    DROP TABLE SCO;

    \q

    Dang if only it was that easy.

    --
    ~~ Behold the flying cow with a rail gun! ~~
  111. We don't negotiate with terrorists, Darl. by SgtChaireBourne · · Score: 2, Informative
    The letter is misleading, rife with out of context quotes, and misinformation. It appears to serve no other purpose than to harm the disrupt the strategic planing of business and organizations, its effect seems to be harm to the U.S. economy, at least the parts that use or create ICT.

    Given the date and recent warnings, it could be that this tremendous cloud of FUD and BS eminating from SCO is the dreaded sabotage some have been expecting.

    --
    Beta is broken and the link to classic doesn't work. Stop wasting our time or there won't be anybody left here.
  112. Rebuttal of Darl's claims by yeremein · · Score: 2, Interesting

    In doing this we angered some in the Open Source community by pointing out obvious intellectual property problems that exist in the current Linux software development model.

    It's not obvious to me that there are intellectual property problems in the current Linux software development model. In particular, there are no problems that don't exist in traditional closed source development either. If anything, Linux developers have a greater incentive not to copy code, because their work is available for public scrutiny. Had Microsoft, for example, "infringed" on your copyrights, you wouldn't even know about it!

    The second development was an admission by Open Source leader Bruce Perens that UNIX System V code (owned by SCO) is, in fact, in Linux, and it shouldn't be there. Mr Perens stated that there is "an error in the Linux developer's process" which allowed Unix System V code that "didn't belong in Linux" to end up in the Linux kernel (source: ComputerWire, August 25, 2003).

    You have misquoted Perens. He certainly did not claim that "Unix System V" code was in Linux. He said there was code in Linux that is "very similar" to System V, but has a traceable open-source origin:

    The code is from Unix version 3, the oldest known version of Unix that still exists in machine-readable form. The complete source for that system can be found here on the net. In 2002, Caldera released this code as Open Source, under this license. Caldera is, of course, the company that now calls itself SCO. The license very clearly permits the Linux developers to use the code in question.

    It is also worthy of note that this code was removed from the kernel for technical reasons before it was shown at SCOForum, and that, as part of the ia64 port, it was never even a part of any major commercial Linux distribution.

    To date, we claim that more than one million lines of Unix System V protected code have been contributed to Linux

    To arrive at a number remotely close to "one million lines", you must not be referring to Unix System V code itself. This is probably why you used the phrase "Unix System V protected code". You seem to think that NUMA, RCU, and JFS--technologies copyrighted and patented by IBM--somehow now belong to SCO thanks to your contract with IBM. IBM disputes this, of course.

    In any event, your contract claims give you absolutely no right to collect license fees from end-users over these technologies. IBM holds the copyrights on the code; it was IBM's to give to Linux. If doing so breached IBM's contract with you, you are within your rights to seek damages from IBM. However, the contracts between SCO and IBM simply cannot apply to end-users who are not a party to the contracts.

    Bruce Perens addresses this issue here, at the end of same the article from which you misquoted him earlier in your letter.

    You draw some pretty serious conclusions from this one weak example of infringement: "In fact, this issue goes to the very heart of whether Open Source can be trusted as a development model for enterprise computing software." Closed source software is not immune from the same kinds of problems. Take a look at the recent patent lawsuits against Microsoft. Can Closed Source be trusted as a development model for enterprise computing software?

    You mentioned that the aforementioned code copying issue damaged the open source community's credibility, but I find it telling that you didn't mention the other code copying example given at SCOForum. This example intended to show that SCO owns the Berkely Packet Filter code (which is, of course, part of BSD), and that an implementation of the BP

  113. Pot and kettle. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So the open source community needs to find a 'sustainable business model' eh Darl? I'd say that sounds like just the kind of problem you've been facing and failed to solve, hence your stupid lawsuits.

    Actually what the open source community really needs right now is to be rid of you. Everything you touch is tainted and your presence is really not required. All you do is distract and stress hard working and commited people from continuing to serve their communities and the world community in general. Why - because you think you can make money out of it I guess.

    Yes, some irresponsible person launced a DOS attack on your web site, it is understandable though really as you spend all of your time bad mouthing these community minded people and attempting to make them appear to be so much less than they are. As you will have noticed the community did manage to self police - the attacks stopped soon after a community leader requested it in a formal manner. You're idea of 'justice' is actually a desire for revenge, or perhaps a desire to make an example of someone, or even a desire to make some money out of someone??? As a Mormon I'm quite shocked you can display such unchristian morals.

    Besides I think that in our attempt to reach 'justice' you have been repeatedly asked for examples of the code you are loudly and vocally claiming we stole from you. Perhaps justice might be served if you gave up that information so that we could begin to check it and look at way's of remedying any infractions that may have taken place. In this case your idea of justice appears to be that you make unsubstanciated claims and wild accusations and then demand payment in increacingly threatening ways. These claims are wild and unsubstanciated at least until such time as you give us the evidence - you have managed to find those millions of lines of code copied straight into the linux kernal, havent you? It smacks of a corporate protection racket to me - isn't there strict laws on racketeering that you may be in violation against - IANAL and I am not in the US so...

    Let's face it SCO have been outdone by a bunch of amateurs (at least in _their_ eyes) and they don't like it. If the Linux model is so poor how come it's left your products for dust - not that they weren't obsolete before it's just the gap is widening. So their solution is to cry foul, 'they're cheating, they're freely shaing ideas and cooporating on a massive scale, hmm it must be illegal, think I'll go complain to mummy that it's unfair'.

    Oh that's right, the development outstipped that of your propriatry products because we stole code from them - to do things thay never have and probably never will be able to do. Yup that's a logical step isn't it.

    Perhaps a sustainable business model for you would be to go back to the linux vendor business - Caldera used to be well respected at that business and I believe was even making money out of it. Imagine that Darl, making money from actually selling a product rather than stealing from and threatening others to benefit from their hard work.

    Of course I don't think there are many people who would buy anything from any company of yours again - you can't be trusted and shouldn't be encoraged. I hope that one of the results of this is that you are put in with the Enron and WorldCom executives and put somewhere that your deceptions and nasty political games can do no harm. In the meantime we'll continue to build a collective free and prosperous future, for ALL.

  114. Re:WTF.... by botzi · · Score: 0

    ...you are talking about??? There aren't any programmers working for SCO from a long time now.....

    --
    1. No sig. 2. ???? 3. Profit!!!
  115. Central Role in Business by TitanBL · · Score: 1

    "...casts a shadow over the entire Open Source movement and raises questions about whether Open Source is ready to take a central role in business computing."

    Open Source already has a centeral role in buisness computing... Ask IBM...

    On the other hand - SCO could vanish into thin air tommorow, and apart from the lawsuit, buisness computing would not even notice.

  116. Respect the laws by mr_z_beeblebrox · · Score: 1

    The copyright rules that underlie SCO's case are not disputable. They provide a solid foundation for any software development model, including Open Source. Rather than ignore or challenge copyright laws, Open Source developers will advance their cause by respecting the rules of law that built our society into what it is today.

    If the grounds for SCOs case were indisputable would there not simply be some penalty leveled against IBM by the courts. If I remember right if you indisputably broke a law, the states prosecuting attorney should initiate suit. The very fact that this is going to trial says that Darls complaints ARE disputable. IBM respects the laws enough to continue actions confidently.

    1. Re:Respect the laws by jjohnson · · Score: 1

      Copyright law isn't criminal law, it's civil law. The proper forum for resolution of the dispute isn't the justice system, it's the civil courts, and the mechanism is a lawsuit.

      The fact that it's a civil suit says nothing about the disputability of SCO's claims; it's a structural feature of the law in the U.S.

      --
      Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
  117. in case of /. ing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the misquoted computerwire story is also here:
    http://www.cbronline.com/cbr_archive/fcbc3d ecade58 eb080256d8e0018bad3

  118. HEY, YOU THERE! Yes, you. by Qbertino · · Score: 1

    Now what exactly is going on over there?
    Ok, people, listen: This whole thing is starting to press a little to far. What exactly is going on in the U.S. that makes and let's SCO America raise all this stink? Free Speech? Free as in:"Say all the bullshit you like about anybody, even if it damages their reputation, and get away with it"? Your not serious, are you? Evident Lies that obstruct competing business _must_ be sanctioned somehow. No?
    If this were in Germany, they'd by sued blind by now and nickeld and dimed to death by temporal decrees and acompanied non-compliance-fees. Two of which are set allready (summing up to 500 000 Euro) and have shut SCO Germany up for good. Along with that would be something like a bazillion trials for 'commerce obstruction', 'copyright infringement' and whatnot cueing up on an hourly basis.
    As I gather there is something like the 'Boersenaufsicht' called 'SEC' in the US, no? Correct me if I'm wrong with that. Anyway, by now the Boersenaufsicht would be all over SCO like a polyester safary suit giving them a good 'up you'rs' from behind. Without Vaseline.
    Isn't there something 'The Land of the Free', 'God's own Country' or whatever you prefer to call it can do about this sorry excuse of a scandal? Momentarily you're giving of a sad impression, I'm sorry to say that.

    (this is a modfied repost of a comment on an earlier meta-article)

    --
    We suffer more in our imagination than in reality. - Seneca
    1. Re:HEY, YOU THERE! Yes, you. by TitanBL · · Score: 1

      Yes, free speech is a bitch when you don't like what is being said... But, fret not... The SEC will be all over SCO when their stock takes a dive and McBride's use of "free speech" will come back to get him. McBride does not have enough money to buy a 'get out of jail' card'. In prison, he will get the 'up yours' from behind - not from some bureaucrats - but rather a 270 pound rapist from a few cells down.

      Ya, McBride is out of line and is harming the industry, but he obviously is willing to risk becoming someone's cum dumpster for it, so I say let him. More freedom = More responsibility

  119. Long-term credibility by thepoch · · Score: 2, Insightful

    In the letter SCO states: two developments occurred that adversely affect the long-term credibility of the Open Source community pointing to the DoS attacks and the Bruce Perens "admission". I'm just wondering if SCO realizes that their long-term credibility as also been affected. How? They were once part of the UnitedLinux group, then all of a sudden attacking Open Source. And without any actual proof. -- the SCO Group is open to ideas of working with the Open Source community to monetize software technology and its underlying intellectual property for all contributors, not just SCO What about those who help with development of the kernel that aren't interested in monetizing software? Who exactly is SCO writing this letter to? Those who develop free and open source software? Or those who use said software and sell with support/added-value/etc? But if the Open Source community is to become a software developer for global corporations, respect for intellectual property is not optional--it is mandatory Open source does respect intellectual property. If not, everyone would hide the code, not letting anyone know if the code is stolen. How about just plain old respect being mandatory? The term "to become a software developer for global corporations" sounds a little too condescending to me. Working together, there are ways we can make sure this happens Show the code. Developers will fix it so it doesn't infringe on your IP if it does. I'm sorry, though, that SCO hasn't really shown this "working together" thing they're claiming. If they did believe this, they would have approached UnitedLinux members first and discuss the problems, before attacking Open Source in general.

    1. Re:Long-term credibility by gvc · · Score: 1

      Logic and truth have almost no role in the court of public perception. Elections are won, wars are waged, fortunes are made and lost, not due to logic and truth, but due to demagoguery.

      At this particular skill, Mr. McBride is adept.

  120. That's not like him by cyclist1200 · · Score: 1

    I've never known Darl to take things out of context, so it must be true!

  121. ARRRGGHHH!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I FAILED IT!!!

    Damn...

  122. The Smoking Crack Operation by StickMang · · Score: 1

    Who wants to be a Darl McBride? I think that Darl's SCO gig is going to end Real Soon Now. Does Darl know you've found his stash?

    This Comment was generated with the Comment-O-Matic for SCO Stories.

  123. a paraphrased interpretation of his letter by CrudPuppy · · Score: 5, Funny

    ----
    a paragraph-by-paragraph interpretation
    of what he really meant to say
    ----

    blah blah blah opening fluff

    what we're doing is beneficial for us and for our secret
    backer in Redmond because we want to spread as much fear about Linux
    as possible before 90% of the people realize it is a superior product
    to Windows for a cheaper price

    whine whine whine, our website got DoS'd

    keep attacking us and your company will fire you when they
    find out that you're a Linux advocate because they will
    just associate you with other open source "outlaws"

    now I'm going to talk about how we paid people to put
    System V code into Linux. normally these people would
    be fired and sued, but we would rather go after Linux.

    now I want to talk about why the Linux model can never
    succeed because nobody can possibly ever be sure that
    people with access to System V source won't sneakily
    inject more into Linux. The Catch-22 here is that the
    people auditing Linux code most likely don't have access
    to AIX, IRIX, Solaris, etc source code. "Hey Bill, isn't
    this great!! we're gonna make a fortune on this lawsuit!"

    Now I'm going to spend 10 paragraphs explaining copyright
    laws, but I will conveniently omit the reasons why we are
    persuing the *product* of a crime rather than the people
    that perpetrated the crime itself. Remember how I mentioned
    the SGI programmer and how we know plenty more like him?
    Well we're letting him off the hook because his criminal
    acts have been the best thing that ever happened to SCO
    and SCO's Redmond backer.

    Finally I would like to end by justifying SCO's behavior
    on the whole. Why should we go around suing the living daylights
    out of everyone and spreading FUD about a platform
    that was the result of countless volunteer hours and
    philantropic contributions? Because we can! Isn't this great?
    We live in a world where this behavior is not only allowed,
    but also encouraged!! Now just wait until Bill^H^H^H we
    pay off a few judges and lawmakers and have Linux officially
    owned by SCO so at long last Windows^H^H^H we can prevail!

    Sincerely,
    Jerkoff McBride

    --
    A year spent in artificial intelligence is enough to make one believe in God.
    1. Re:a paraphrased interpretation of his letter by Myuu · · Score: 1

      Diss it as much as you like, its the most intelligent thing to come out of SCO since this case started. ...which isn't saying much...

      --

      forget it.
    2. Re:a paraphrased interpretation of his letter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what we're doing is beneficial for us and for our secret backer in Redmond because we want to spread as much fear about Linux as possible before 90% of the people realize it is a superior product to Windows for a cheaper price

      Or maybe they actually do have hard evidence they will be presenting in court.

      As far as that "superior product," get back to me if it ever reaches the usability of Windows 95. I love that dragging a window leaves HUGE trails all across my screen, the chaos of installing/uninstalling, and how menus still aren't editable via drag-and-drop.

    3. Re:a paraphrased interpretation of his letter by ftvcs · · Score: 1

      you mean sun had nothing to do with it?

  124. patch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dear Mr. McBride,

    Dear Smoke Crack Operation,

  125. SCO is getting lots of mileage... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    out of a snippet of code that:
    a. was very simplistic in the first place.
    b. proven to be code that Linux developers had a right to anyway.
    c. removed from Linux source by the time that SCO revealed it; NOT because it was someone else's IP, but because it was too ugly to be allowed to stay!

    If this is the kind of IP that SCO is so determined to protect, it is completely obvious why no one was buying their product anymore, forcing them to come up with this lame legal scheme to generate revenue.

  126. Pay no attention to that man behind the curtain! by ethanrider · · Score: 1

    Since all of their arguments seem to be misdirection, how are we sure that their recent downtime isn't just more smoke and mirrors being used to shift the focus away from their total lack of solid arguments?

    --
    ACMD eht detaloiv evah uoy ,erutangis siht no noitpyrcne eht gnikaerb yB
  127. SCO depend on BSD code by ananiasanom · · Score: 5, Interesting

    'ancient unix' isn't valid for commercial purposes even though it was licensed under a BSD license.

    Oops, SCO OpenUnix or whatever they call it this week just lost the X Window system, developed by MIT and released under a BSD-like license. Darn, the TCP/IP support written at Berkely and released under a BSD license isn't valid for commercial purposes either.

    There seems to be more of this open source stuff around than SCO are aware of...

  128. ok lets go by Adler · · Score: 1

    dammit lets just grab our torches and go out there, block any and all exits and burn SCO to the ground with all those swine inside. you do have a torch dont you? dont you? dammit i thought this was the dark ages again. no mother i haven't had my pills today yet.

    --

    Everybody denies I am a genius--but nobody ever called me one!

  129. SCO admits wrongdoing, respects copyrights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny
    Excerpts from Mr. McBride's letter follow:

    "a situation in which companies fear they may be next to suffer computer attacks if they take a business or legal position"

    "Until these illegal attacks are brought under control, enterprise customers and mainstream society will become increasingly alienated from anyone associated with this type of behavior."

    "IP sources should be checked to assure that copyright"

    "resources and abilities than to defend and justify flawed intellectual property policies that are out of sync with the needs of enterprise computing customers."

    "For several months SCO has been involved in a contentious legal case that we filed against IBM. What are the underlying intellectual property principles that have put SCO in a [...] legal case? I'd summarize them in this way:"

    ""Fair use" [...] does not justify commercial misappropriation."

    "[...] because SCO software code was present in software distributed under the GPL, SCO has forfeited its rights to this code."

    "SCO [...] gave permission, [...] granted rights, for this to happen."

    "Transfer of copyright ownership without express written authority of all proper parties is null and void."

    "Customers need to know that Open Source is legal and stable."

    "Further, the SCO Group is open to ideas [...] to monetize software technology and its underlying intellectual property for [...] just SCO."

  130. Aaaarrggh! SCO, you $^@)@!!! by thentil · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Every time SCO releases something, my boss somehow gets word of it and brings it in to me triumphantly like "Good thing we didn't adopt Linux, eh?"

    SCO is having their intended effect...

  131. Building up a head of steam by panurge · · Score: 3, Insightful
    McBride is no fool. He is actually exploiting weaknesses in the US media, business structure and investment industries, in order to massage the SCO share price. I say "he" but I guess a significant part of the Canopy Group budget must be going on copywriters to think the stuff up, and lawyers to decide how close to the wind it can go.

    The weaknesses are to do with "free speech" and the spreading of disinformation. In Europe regulation tends to be tighter, the constraints on expression of views by parties in litigation are much tighter, and the silencing of anyone making unsubstantiated allegations that adversely affect another business tends to be a fast track process. Hence the non-action in Germany.

    McBride is also pushing carefully selected buttons by trying to show that (a) he has the force of a large legal firm behind him and (b) that his opponents are somehow liberal, pinko, anti-business, unpatriotic, you name it. He knows that his large opponents won't behave like that because they are too staid (IBM) or because they want to maintain an image of reliable business practice and stability (Red Hat, SuSE), while his small opponents won't get quoted in the business press. And knows that the story is too boring for 99% of the population, so investigative journalists on big papers won't be interested.

    My suggestion? Make it worth someone's while. Someone with access to the necessary resources start a fund. Hire a decent PR company. There has got to be at least one that is perhaps not already working for large software companies and would like some real exposure. Place a one off full pager in the Wall Street Journal, or whatever the PR company recommends. No mention of Eric Raymond or other well known figures, just originating from an independent coming together of developers and systems implementers. See where it goes from there. Perhaps the ad could mention the number of contributors, ranked by size of company, at the bottom.

    I would certainly put a few $ into such a scheme. Would anybody else?

    --
    Panurge has posted for the last time. Thanks for the positive moderations.
    1. Re:Building up a head of steam by Crispy+Critters · · Score: 1
      "McBride is no fool. He is actually exploiting weaknesses in the US media, business structure and investment industries, in order to massage the SCO share price.

      Indeed, SCOX is up 10% today as of 3PM EDT under heavy trading. Not quite as much as I had expected, though. I figured it would go up $2 after the release of this "letter", but it's only up a $1.50.

    2. Re:Building up a head of steam by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Btw, youve described also how wars are fought.

      When the US started the FUD in Bosnia, the first thing they got their muslim stooges to do was buy the best PR firm they could, in their case it was Rudder & Finn. Serious Saudi money (including the award for helping propagate islam worldwide) went into this. but Hell, when your leader was jailed not even a decade before that for a book called the Islamic Declaration which stated that Islam cannot live in coexistence with any other religious or social institutions..blah,blah,allah....you know that PR is the way to go.

      I also remember the free ride the croatian president got althought that had to do as much with PR as the jewish lobby who somehow saw fit to invite a to a Holocaust party a state leader who claimed in his book that the holocaust was greatly exagerated and that jews were the ones who ran the prisons and mistreated their own.

      You can have islamic extremists and holocaust deniers be close allies to the americans because of the very weaknesses in the system you speak of.
      (True, mimicking government FUD helps.) But if we can make those people look good, Im sure a Darl campaign woudl be a cinch. The worst part it that this institutionalized lying is openly known...nothing is done because those involved that you mention all use it to their advantage.

      Yeah, PR seems like a good idea but "Someone with access to the necessary resources start a fund" sounds like the girls who live in hope that prince charming will rescue them.

      It takes serious money and those top companies that have direct leads and connections to the important decision makers cost even more.

      It'll probably be cheaper to hire the Sopranos
      or even Joe Pesci.
      Ive seen Darl....Joe could still take him.

      zack

    3. Re:Building up a head of steam by metlin · · Score: 1

      Better idea -- rake that money anyway, and spend it on encouraging existing Opensource projects. There are so many good opensource developers out there who've been hit hard by the recession.

      Just my 0.02.

  132. Lying and power have always walked hand-in-hand by cculianu · · Score: 2, Interesting

    People in power have always lied to those that they take power from. Even people without power lie to get out of trouble.

    It's a story as old as humanity itself.

    You can be shocked and/or appalled by this behavior, but it's quite natural to consider that systems that allow for lying and/or encourage hiding the truth for whatever reason (whether they be justified or not) have always existed and as long as they continue to exist people will continue to lie. If you want to change the behavior pattern, change the underlying system. Unfortunately noone seems to quite have worked out a flawless, utopian system involving human beings. Such systems are difficult to maintain ad infinitum.

    1. Re:Lying and power have always walked hand-in-hand by gothamboy · · Score: 1

      Call me naive (but don't call me late to dinner), I just think that in these recent situations the lies are so blatent and so in the face of overwhelming opposing evidence!

  133. Business Model for GPL by TitanBL · · Score: 1

    "Finally, it is clear that the Open Source community needs a business model that is sustainable, if it is to grow beyond a part-time avocation into an enterprise-trusted development model."

    Oh, you mean we should start filing lawsuits claiming that we never "consented" to releasing our IP under the GPL?

  134. Open Source vs. Free Software by Nutcase · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The more I read this letter the more I see the key flaw both the open source community and SCO is making.

    SCO is referring to Open Source as a corporate entity, who needs a more solid IP model and a working business model in order to please their corporate customers who will decide their fate. In other words, in the SCO worldview OpenSource is simply some company and can be crushed. (visions of SCO suing thousands of devs/users/etc in an attempt to stop out a complete ant colony with a hammer)

    I think this misconception is partially the fault of the open source community in the first place. "Open Source" is a term created to present free software in a way corporations would understand... i.e. to play by their rules. This makes it easier to sell to corporations and thus get funding, and has been remarkably successful. But there is a core problem there.

    Free Software (for the sake of argument, let's say GPLed Software) does not exist to give corporations free stuff in order to hurt microsoft. It does not exist to develop a stronger IP policy. It's fate does not depend on the whims of "customers" - It's about the opposite of all of that. It's about killing IP and bringing back Intellectual Freedom. It's about providing the world with a solution -- without waiting on a single customer to pay/request it. It's about building the best software possible for the express goal of BUILDING THE BEST SOFTWARE POSSIBLE.

    Open Source and Free Software is not a product. It is not a service. It is a natural resource. It is a conversation. It is what happens when a bunch of smart people get together and amuse each other. All these companies like Red Hat and SuSE and IBM are just bottling that resource and selling it to you - like bottled water. They may include some support or (more likely) some great water advertising - but it's still water.

    There is a war going on - corporations have built up a huge wall of "IP" laws and such to try and trap people. Linux started as a trickle of water, and has grown so much that it essentially turned the wall into a dam. And it's still growing.

    If you think water is a bad weapon to use against gigantic stones and rock walls, take a look at the grand canyon. Free Software (and Free Thought) will win - it's just a matter of time.

  135. SCO Feedback from Linuxworld... by SilverThorn · · Score: 3, Insightful

    As quoted from Linuxworld feedback forum:

    ProgrammerMan commented on 8 September 2003:

    Darl, I see little benefit in publishing this letter. It says nothing new and does little or nothing to settle the disputes over the Linux kernel. It would appear to only stroke your ego and allow you to continue to spread false claims in an illegal attempt to scare Linux users into paying protection money for that which you refuse to document or prove.

    About the denial of service attacks, this is likely the work of one irresponsible person, if indeed there was really ever an attack. It's rather curious that SCO didn't put out a press release or make any demands that it stop what would seem to be a significant attack. You also cannot demonize the entire open source community for the actions of one vigilante. I would think you'd realize by now that if SCO executives weren't constantly attacking and insulting open source developers in the media with their ongoing campaign of hype and sensationalism, people like this wouldn't have the motivation to do what they do.

    Regarding the SGI code, you fail to mention that code improperly being contributed is just as likely to happen in closed source projects. In fact, it may be more likely to happen there since the code is secret and not visible to outsiders, so the temptation to take some code that you don't have the right to use may be stronger. Why would someone be foolish enough to intentionally contribute illegal code to an open source project that the entire world can view when they know the chance of getting caught is significantly higher?

    About the flaws you repeatedly claim in the open source development process, there is no practical way to trace the origin of all source code, regardless of whether it's used in open or closed source. I think SCO's (and most software companies') own development process is equally flawed if not more so. There have been claims that there's GPL code in SCO's Linux Kernel Personality Layer. IBM claims you are infringing on at least four of their patents. Microsoft has recently been stung by patent lawsuits for SQL Server and Internet Explorer. There simply is no way to know that a project with millions of lines of code in it is all legal.

    The claims of one million lines of infringing code are propsterous and blatant lies and you know it. There are only about 3.4 million lines of code in the entire 2.4.20 kernel. To claim that nearly all the code changes between the 2.2 and 2.4 kernel are illegal defies reality. Similar claims of over 800,000 lines of illegal SMP code are equally false.

    I believe you are intentionally including IBM's code in the count, but this is incorrect. Blake Stowell admitted in a MozillaZine interview that IBM is the copyright owner of all the enterprise code they donated to Linux. Unless IBM's contract compels them to transfer the copyrights to SCO and they actually do so, IBM is the owner of this code and you have no right to claim any ability to restrict its use.

    About your repeated use of the terms "intellectual property" and "IP," there is no such thing under the law. There are only copyrights, patents, trademarks and trade secrets. Your repeated use of these weasel words is a feeble attempt to make your claims look more credible. You need to state exactly what type of right you are claiming.

    You show repeated instances of hypocrisy through your letter, and one of them is the claim that IBM and Linux vendors don't offer a warranty. Does SCO offer such a warranty on their OpenServer, UnixWare, or Sys V source code licenses? I didn't think so. Neither does Microsoft, as witnessed by the Timeline lawsuit over SQL Server. No company, even ones the size of IBM or Microsoft can afford such liability.

    You also incorrectly refer to IBM as a Linux vendor, but they do not sell Linux. IBM partners with Red Hat and SuSE for

    Then you accuse the open source community of not following the rule of law, yet SCO has violated the rights of others by continuing to d

    --
    Artificial intelligence is no match for natural stupidity.
    1. Re:SCO Feedback from Linuxworld... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry about the cut off sentence about IBM not being a Linux vendor. I was trying to think of the right wording to finish the sentence, but I must have got distracted when I thought of something I wanted to say on another topic.

      The sentence was supposed to say some thing like:

      IBM partners with Red Hat and SuSE for the distribution of Linux to their customers.
      -or-
      IBM outsources sales of Linux and has designated Red Hat and SuSE as their preferred partners in this regard.

      BTW, the link to my original post is here.

      ProgrammerMan

  136. Re:Open letter to Darl McBride by JediTrainer · · Score: 1

    Well said, Simon. You've just earned a new friend :)

    --

    You can accomplish anything you set your mind to. The impossible just takes a little longer.
  137. The Letter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    The most controversial issue in the information technology industry today is the ongoing battle over software copyrights and intellectual property. This battle is being fought largely between vendors who create and sell proprietary software, and the Open Source community. My company, the SCO Group, became a focus of this controversy when we filed a lawsuit against IBM alleging that SCO's proprietary Unix code has been illegally copied into the free Linux operating system. In doing this we angered some in the Open Source community by pointing out obvious intellectual property problems that exist in the current Linux software development model.

    This debate about Open Source software is healthy and beneficial. It offers long-term benefits to the industry by addressing a new business model in advance of wide-scale adoption by customers. But in the last week of August two developments occurred that adversely affect the long-term credibility of the Open Source community, with the general public and with customers.

    The first development followed another series of Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks on SCO, which took place two weeks ago. These were the second and third such attacks in four months and have prevented Web users from accessing our web site and doing business with SCO. There is no question about the affiliation of the attacker - Open Source leader Eric Raymond was quoted as saying that he was contacted by the perpetrator and that "he's one of us." To Mr Raymond's partial credit, he asked the attacker to stop. However, he has yet to disclose the identity of the perpetrator so that justice can be done.

    No one can tolerate DDoS attacks and other kinds of attacks in this Information Age economy that relies so heavily on the Internet. Mr Raymond and the entire Open Source community need to aggressively help the industry police these types of crimes. If they fail to do so it casts a shadow over the entire Open Source movement and raises questions about whether Open Source is ready to take a central role in business computing. We cannot have a situation in which companies fear they may be next to suffer computer attacks if they take a business or legal position that angers the Open Source community. Until these illegal attacks are brought under control, enterprise customers and mainstream society will become increasingly alienated from anyone associated with this type of behavior.

    The second development was an admission by Open Source leader Bruce Perens that UNIX System V code (owned by SCO) is, in fact, in Linux, and it shouldn't be there. Mr Perens stated that there is "an error in the Linux developer's process" which allowed Unix System V code that "didn't belong in Linux" to end up in the Linux kernel (source: ComputerWire, August 25, 2003). Mr Perens continued with a string of arguments to justify the "error in the Linux developer's process." However, nothing can change the fact that a Linux developer on the payroll of Silicon Graphics stripped copyright attributions from copyrighted System V code that was licensed to Silicon Graphics under strict conditions of use, and then contributed that source code to Linux as though it was clean code owned and controlled by SGI. This is a clear violation of SGI's contract and copyright obligations to SCO. We are currently working to try and resolve these issues with SGI.

    This improper contribution of Unix code by SGI into Linux is one small example that reveals fundamental structural flaws in the Linux development process. In fact, this issue goes to the very heart of whether Open Source can be trusted as a development model for enterprise computing software. The intellectual property roots of Linux are obviously flawed at a systemic level under the current model. To date, we claim that more than one million lines of Unix System V protected code have been contributed to Linux through this model. The flaws inherent in the Linux process must be openly addressed and fixed.

    At a minimum, IP sources should be checked to assure that copyri

  138. Re:Open letter to Darl McBride by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yo!, moron, hate to burst your bubble, but that indeed is the AT&T malloc routine, written by dmr while at Bell Labs, so it is copyright AT&T, but since Caldera (now SCO) owns those copyrights it is their IP. Caldera did release all 32V and before versions of UNIX source under a BSD-Style license, so a properly attributed version of that source would have been fine in Linux, but since the Copyright information was removed, it is not legal to be in the Linux source.

    It has nothing to do with the algorithm of memory allocation, it has everything to do with a verbatim copy of the original dmr C malloc source (which is why it is a copyright issue not patent issue).

    Thanks for playing, HAND!

  139. I say we send the goon squad... by Archeopteryx · · Score: 1

    I think we can show Mr. McBride the error of his ways in a close-up in person manner...

    --
    Dog is my co-pilot.
  140. is mcbride challenging the gpl or just confused? by Khopesh · · Score: 2, Insightful
    In copyright law, ownership cannot be transferred without express, written authority of a copyright holder. Some have claimed that, because SCO software code was present in software distributed under the GPL, SCO has forfeited its rights to this code. Not so - SCO never gave permission, or granted rights, for this to happen.

    Transfer of copyright ownership without express written authority of all proper parties is null and void.

    Use of derivative rights in copyrighted material is defined by the scope of a license grant. An authorized derivative work may not be used beyond the scope of a license grant. License grants regarding derivative works vary from license to license - some are broad and some are narrow. In other words, the license itself defines the scope of permissive use, and licensees agree to be bound by that definition.

    so this suggests ... mr mcbride doesn't understand the gpl?
    the gpl gives express permission to modify and reproduce freely...
    is this a direct challenge on the strength of the gpl?
    or is he claiming that sco never released this code under the gpl?
    --
    Use my userscript to add story images to Slashdot. There's no going back.
  141. Interesting by siskbc · · Score: 1
    It'll be interesting to see how Darl gets out of that one when the SEC knock on his door.

    God and I hope they do. Because I couldn't say the things he does if I held a short position in SCO. Does the fact that he's the CEO somehow excuse him?

    The interesting angle for me is the lawsuit. Can he just say he was defending himself in the "court of public opinion" regarging the lawsuit? Maybe he'll try to claim ignorance of the stock price?

    For what it's worth, that statement by Darl is true, btw. Completely true. Perens stated that System V code is in Linux. He stated it shouldn't have been there. Darl just left out the part about it being old System V code that was taken from BSD, making the "taking" legal. He also left out the part about it sucking, which was why it "shouldn't have been there."

    I don't know why you guys don't like him. ;)

    --

    -Looking for a job as a materials chemist or multivariat

  142. Peren's by whaley · · Score: 1

    "You have also taken Mr. Peren's statements completely and egregiously out of context."

    Shouldn't that be Mr. Perens' ?

    Otherwise looks good to me.

    1. Re:Peren's by MuParadigm · · Score: 1


      Yes, it should be. However, I wrote this in a caffeine fueled rush from 10 pm last night till 7:00 am this morning. Inevitably, some typo's escaped my notice when proofreading the first draft.

      But thanks. I'm actually quiet, well, *honored* that people are giving this enough attention to notice even the grammar typo's.

    2. Re:Peren's by jargoone · · Score: 1

      But thanks. I'm actually quiet, well, *honored* that people are giving this enough attention to notice even the grammar typo's.

      Sorry, I just couldn't resist. :)

      I saw your note about the caffiene-induced rush, and that explains it. Great work, though.

    3. Re:Peren's by MuParadigm · · Score: 1


      Man, I am going to crash so bad when this caffeine wears off. In the meantime, don't apogize; I wouldn't have been able to resist either.

      Thanks.

  143. This again hilights a flaw is society by Captain+Rotundo · · Score: 1

    Am I the only person that whenever I look at licenses or think about how to license a piece of code thinks "damn, why can't I just say 'use common sense'?"

    Everyone is so concerned with parsing out every detail of every license, I so wish I lived in a sane world where I could say "This is Free Software" and not have to explain to every cheating idiot al the details of what is and is not allowed.

    License are a legal matter, and the legal system works because everything is interpretable, but we have gotten to the point where they are infecting technical issues. Technology works and science works because it is rock solid. When one writes a web browser one does not try to interpret the HTML standard to squeeze every advantage out of it. You simply try to be as true to it as possible. Why oh why do we have a society where we can't do that with licensing.

    I want to see a study of what percentage of time or Free or OS projects are spent parsing, choosing, explaining, and debating licenses.

    BTW- this is precisely the reason that Debian has a totally seperate mailing list for legal issues, and 99% of the time anything that belongs there which is posted to another list will be told to "ask debian-legal" - because those that don't want to answer, or have the expertise to answer such questions won't bother.

  144. DoS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Legal Style

  145. It's all bullshit, but here's the king cow pie by Rogerborg · · Score: 1

    "It is easier for some in the Open Source community to fire off a "rant" than to sit across a negotiation table"

    (See how I used Darl's actual words, in the order that he wrote them, without changing the context or meaning?)

    Hey Darl, what's to "negotiate"? What, exactly do you think that we want from you? What can you offer us? Binary runtime licenses for code that you chose to release and sell under the GPL?

    You have no case, nothing to offer, nothing to bargain with. So here's my negotiating position: I'll stop using Linux if you let yourself get assraped by a rabid donkey.

    Go ahead and quote this as a threat from the "open source community" (can you point at the open source community? Do you see them in the courtroom? Where do we live? What's our stock code?). Bleat about being forced to file an Anti Donkey (Rabid) Raping (Ass, In The) restraining order against all donkeys because of the threat. Sue the Catholic Church for ten trillion dollars because there's a donkey in the nativity. Knock yourself out.

    Sweet Jesus, I see your stock is up again. I have to admit, for a man with the intellect and integrity of a lump of earwax, you really do know how to fleece greedy, ignorant speculators.

    Gaa, I'm done with it. It's gone from amusing, to irritating, back to amusing again. We all know that you're going to (illegally) dump and run before IBM get a chance to kick your donkey-cum dribbling ass round a courtroom, and it's only going to be the speculators that get screwed, but could you do us a favour and get on with it, because the joke is wearing a little thin.

    --
    If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
  146. Contaminated code by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Gentlemen, even if the code is contaminated, it is easily cleaned up.

    Now that it is written and the operation and dependencies quite clear, a software specification can be written and turned over to an eager Open Source programmer having no contact with UNIX and anxious to make his bones as a rescuer of Linux.

    Each module can be rewritten and tested quite easily and the results incorporated into a new, squeaky clean, copyright infringement-free Linux.

    The reason SCO is not providing any details, such as which modules of code in particular they are worried about, is because they know it will be trivial to sanitize the code. If continuing infringement is eliminated prior to trial, there will be much, much less jury interest in making a substantial award, and NO interest in enjoining all distribution of Linux.

    From extremely close-up experience, I can tell you that this sort of "avoid-the-details-and-concentrate-on the-big-picture" approach proved fatal to Apple in their historic look-and-feel copyright infringement suit against Microsoft and Hewlett-Packard. When the Apple suit finally finished, the only infringing novel features of the Microsoft software were so small they were easily replaced.

    And that is why Microsoft dropped their early round garbage can and replaced it with a square office-type trashbasket.

  147. Full text of the open letter by mforbes · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Apparently we slashdotted Linuxworld pretty heavily-- it took me two hours or so of attempts to finally get to the text. For those who are having similar problems, here it is.

    The most controversial issue in the information technology industry today is the ongoing battle over software copyrights and intellectual property. This battle is being fought largely between vendors who create and sell proprietary software, and the Open Source community. My company, the SCO Group, became a focus of this controversy when we filed a lawsuit against IBM alleging that SCO's proprietary Unix code has been illegally copied into the free Linux operating system. In doing this we angered some in the Open Source community by pointing out obvious intellectual property problems that exist in the current Linux software development model.

    This debate about Open Source software is healthy and beneficial. It offers long-term benefits to the industry by addressing a new business model in advance of wide-scale adoption by customers. But in the last week of August two developments occurred that adversely affect the long-term credibility of the Open Source community, with the general public and with customers.

    The first development followed another series of Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks on SCO, which took place two weeks ago. These were the second and third such attacks in four months and have prevented Web users from accessing our web site and doing business with SCO. There is no question about the affiliation of the attacker - Open Source leader Eric Raymond was quoted as saying that he was contacted by the perpetrator and that "he's one of us." To Mr Raymond's partial credit, he asked the attacker to stop. However, he has yet to disclose the identity of the perpetrator so that justice can be done.

    No one can tolerate DDoS attacks and other kinds of attacks in this Information Age economy that relies so heavily on the Internet. Mr Raymond and the entire Open Source community need to aggressively help the industry police these types of crimes. If they fail to do so it casts a shadow over the entire Open Source movement and raises questions about whether Open Source is ready to take a central role in business computing. We cannot have a situation in which companies fear they may be next to suffer computer attacks if they take a business or legal position that angers the Open Source community. Until these illegal attacks are brought under control, enterprise customers and mainstream society will become increasingly alienated from anyone associated with this type of behavior.

    The second development was an admission by Open Source leader Bruce Perens that UNIX System V code (owned by SCO) is, in fact, in Linux, and it shouldn't be there. Mr Perens stated that there is "an error in the Linux developer's process" which allowed Unix System V code that "didn't belong in Linux" to end up in the Linux kernel (source: ComputerWire, August 25, 2003). Mr Perens continued with a string of arguments to justify the "error in the Linux developer's process." However, nothing can change the fact that a Linux developer on the payroll of Silicon Graphics stripped copyright attributions from copyrighted System V code that was licensed to Silicon Graphics under strict conditions of use, and then contributed that source code to Linux as though it was clean code owned and controlled by SGI. This is a clear violation of SGI's contract and copyright obligations to SCO. We are currently working to try and resolve these issues with SGI.

    This improper contribution of Unix code by SGI into Linux is one small example that reveals fundamental structural flaws in the Linux development process. In fact, this issue goes to the very heart of whether Open Source can be trusted as a development model for enterprise computing software. The intellectual property roots of Linux are obviously flawed at a systemic level under the current model. To date, we claim that more than one million lines of Unix System V protected code have been contr

    --

    Allegedly real newspaper headline from 1998:
    Man Struck by Lightning Faces Battery Charge

  148. SCO utilizes Microsoft's (UNIX) technology? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    http://www.microsoft.com/presspass/press/1997/Nov9 7/scopr.asp

    REDMOND, Wash.-November 24, 1997 - Microsoft Corporation today applauded the decision of the European Commission to close the file and take no further action on a dispute between Microsoft and Santa Cruz Operation (SCO) involving a 1987 contract. The Commission's decision follows progress by Microsoft and SCO to resolve a number of commercial issues related to the contract, and upholds Microsoft's right to receive royalty payments from SCO if software code developed by Microsoft is used in SCO's UNIX products.

  149. Legerdemain by crypton · · Score: 1

    This letter is an obvious sham. It's really not directed to the Open Source community at all, it's meant to reassure the fools who think that there may actually be some basis to SCO's claims. The object is to just keep the pump'n dump going until their day in court finally ends it all.

  150. Due Diligence? by Bob9113 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    At a minimum, IP sources should be checked to assure that copyright contributors have the authority to transfer copyrights in the code contributed to Open Source. This is just basic due diligence that governs every other part of corporate dealings.

    OK, so what exactly is due diligence in software development? I would assume that it boils down to a few simple things:
    1. Checking for license compatibility with all contributed code that is known to be copyrighted.
    2. Removing on request any code which was not known to be copyrighted and license-incompatible at the time of contribution, but is later discovered to be, upon reasonable proof.
    3. Admonishing contributors who non-negligently contribute such coprighted and license-incompatible code.
    4. Barring contributors who negligently (or worse) contribute such copyrighted and license-incompatible code.

    I am assuming that those are pretty much the standards employed by commercial software vendors, and I would assume that they are the same standards followed by the Linux kernel development process. Certainly the willingness to remove any offending code that is brought to light is well documented in the responses from the kernel keepers.

    These standards seem to be the standards employed by many of the resellers of IP on the web, such as iTunes, MP3.com, eBay, etc.

    So where lies the problem Mr. McBride? Tell us what your gripe is and we'll remove it. The Linux kernel code is published for all to see (including by your own company) - if there's a problem, identify it. Surely you are not supposing that there was criminal intent in the inclusion of this code, and from the above it appears that due diligence has been exercised. As an alternative, why don't you put a sock in it?

  151. The Industry's Dirty Little Secret by Greyfox · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Anyone can be "one of us." It's so easy to become an open source developer that tens of thousands of people have. As with anywhere else, that represents a wide spectrum of people.

    From what I can see, SCO did no work on UNIX. Leastwise the goddamn thing hadn't changed noticably from the first time I used it in the late '80's and the last time I used it in the late '90's. Ok, none is an exaggeration but they (And the other commercial UNIX vendors, I might add) did such an embarassing job with their "Professional Developers" and their millions of dollars in R&D funds that a bunch of amaateurs working on cast off hardware blew by them and advanced the technology to about where it should be in 5 short years.

    And now those companies want to steal that work via a quirk in the legal process? It's not just SCO either. IBM's acting like Linux is their baby. Sun's acting like Mad Hatter was entirely their idea. I bet when it comes out it looks exactly like Gnome. Just like Ximan's "product." What? Evolution? X-Emacs VM's a better mail client. And let's not forget that Microsoft has also benefitted from the original open source process; I've seen a lot of BSD copyrights in things like their TCP/IP stack in days gone by, and they claimed (afterwards) to have "invented" the Internet. Them and Al Gore...

    And it seems to me that if any problems are arising in our process, it's from that "professional" sector. Developers from IBM and SGI stripping copyright notices and inserting the code in the code base? What, exactly, the fuck is up with that? And the UNIX family tree is already twistier than the ones you find in Podunk, Alabama. There's been so much inbreeding now that any judge trying to sort out the copyright issues is likely to have a stroke from the complexity of it all.

    So that's the Industry's dirty little secret. All that shiny technology that they like to show everyone... was either directly stolen from or was built on top the work of a bunch of "amateurs" who were largely working on home made computers they built in their garages. All those millions in R&D funds, all those "professional" programmers with their "degrees" and their "certifications"... can do great things... once the amateurs have done their work for them.

    I guarantee you that if SCO wins their case and the judge grants them rights to all the code developed to date by the open source community, that code would not change noticably ever again. It'd still be Gnome, 2 decades from now, while Microsoft is busy working on their spiffy neuro-synaptic user interfaces that they stole from the MIT Wearable Computers lab.

    Yeah, maybe "stole" was too strong a word too, but they take the work and say "look over there!" (more or less) while the copyright notices show. It's not like they draw attention to them, or thank the original authors. A lot of people in the community do it for the recognition, and a lot of companies try to minimize the amount of recognition they award because that would expose the Industry's dirty little secret.

    That's how it seems to me.

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  152. who benefits from whom? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Darl seems to think the Open Source Community could benefit by getting Linux into industry? I'd say industry could benefit by getting into Linux.

  153. Damn are SCO reading my slashdot posts? by orbitalia · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Here is something very interesting for you SCO followers. It's interesting to note that SCO have annotated the unix family tree that I posted here.

    You can see their L33t photoshop work here

    Whats interesting is they claim they "own" Unics,
    that UNIX TSS is the parent to OpenServer and that SCO Linux is older than original Linux!For a start i wouldnt say the levenez tree is anything near an official unix family tree, more of a best estimate in some cases. I wonder if they got permission from him to use it?

    pass me the crack pipe!

    1. Re:Damn are SCO reading my slashdot posts? by jpetts · · Score: 1

      I wonder if they got permission from him to use it?

      At the bottom of the web page you point to it says:

      "Original UNIX history chart created by Eric Levenez. Copyright (C) 1996-2003, Eric Levenez. January 2, 2003. Used with permission."

      --
      Call me old fashioned, but I like a dump to be as memorable as it is devastating - Bender
    2. Re:Damn are SCO reading my slashdot posts? by mugnyte · · Score: 1


      They also erroneously claim that Sinix was the input to the Minix project (where dotted green dives for the first time). Ironically, they left in the tip of the original line showing the actual V7 origins.

      Examining both graphics, this is the only claim to the Minix origins, which is going to reduce their credibility in court once that area is expanded and the truth told.

      But remember, this isn't about copyright, its about licensing to IBM (and now SGI). Yawn.

  154. Re:Open letter to Darl McBride by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Caldera did release all 32V and before versions of UNIX source under a BSD-Style license, so a properly attributed version of that source would have been fine in Linux, but since the Copyright information was removed, it is not legal to be in the Linux source.

    Well, unless someone makes a patch to put in the BSD attribution (if there was one in the first place that is).

  155. YOU FOOOOOLS!!! by ryanvm · · Score: 1

    Don't respond to this letter, you fools!! It's a trap. You'll all be getting $600 invoices for creating derivative works if you do.

  156. My 0.02 by WalterSobchak · · Score: 1

    As I have some software to write, there is little time for a reply.
    But the largest battle over intellectual property is not, as McBride states, between commercial vendors and the open source community, but between commercial vendors and software pirates - those people who make binary copies of commercial software.

    McBride tries to lure us into thinking, he is doing everyone a favor here. No, he is not.
    Unless he produces more evidence to convince me otherwise, it seems that the real issue is if IBM has violated a licence granted by SCO. If so, it is SCO's good right to sue IBM, and if it shows that the breach of contract has caused massive damage to SCO's revenue then IBM will have to reach deeeeep into their pockets.
    But it would be prudent to show the Linux community which pieces of SCO code are in the product, so that they can stop using them if they would not like a licence.
    Excuse me, but holy crap, this is like someone says: "You are using stolen goods. You must pay for them!" "Which good is it, I will gladly return it." "We can't say. Pay up!"

    Most of what I have has been payed by my work for commercial, closed source software. And I have used commercial implementations of UNIX Systems (A/UX, IRIX), for my own perverted entertainment. OpenSource remains no more than a hobby to me.
    But SCO is not doing anyone in the "Closed Source Community" a favor. He is either funded by Microsoft, or completely out of his mind.

    Alex

    Like all the other people critical of SCO's actions, I am of course on IBM's payroll, but please don't tell anyone!

    --
    Absinthe makes the heart grow fonder
  157. Re:Open letter to Darl McBride by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We are going about this the wrong way. We should set up a paypal account for a "keep Darl in crack" fund, even the press will not be able to ignore that.

  158. The Law is *WRONG* by GNUALMAFUERTE · · Score: 1

    The Law is an agreement between the members of a community. When the a 'Law', brakes the original agreement, and doesn't represent some people anymore, then it's useless, and it's no more a 'law', and it becomes a 'rule', that is just imposed to us by the government. In that case we are entitled to defend our rights and our freedom. Maybe to attack SCO's servers is not the wiser/smarter/better idea, but it's someones way to say NO (may be he feels that in that way a lot of people will lisent to him).
    I think this bourgeois life has taken us to forgot that it's our responsibility to rule our lives, and that WE are the ones who implements Government, Law, Police, Money, etc.etc; and that those entities/things are just other agreements; and that if those agreements gets broken, it it time to make new ones.
    WE, as part of society gived SCO the right to make a business.If they then try to betray society, and steal from us, we have the legitimate right to defend ourselves, each one in its own way.

    --
    WTF am I doing replying to an AC at 5 A.M on a Friday night?
  159. (OT) Re:Logical flaws, galore. by otisaardvark · · Score: 1
    I apologise.

    The remark was made in a flippant offhand manner, and is unfair. I know MJ has been heavily mocked, but thank you for providing details of the actual syndrome he has - it's genuinely informative.

    While tasteless humour can be very funny, I often find it very easy to misjudge the situation through my ironic distance from it, and become overly cruel without recognising the genuine sensitivities of others.

    Thank you for keeping me in check.

    1. Re:(OT) Re:Logical flaws, galore. by efflux · · Score: 1
      I think I just found my new sig.

      :-)

      "While tasteless humour can be very funny, I often find it very easy to misjudge the situation through my ironic distance from it, and become overly cruel without recognising the genuine sensitivities of others"

      --
      Do I contradict myself? Very well, then I contradict myself, I am large, I contain multitudes. -- Walt Whitman
  160. Biting the hand that feeds it? by aussiedood · · Score: 1
    "In fact, this issue goes to the very heart of whether Open Source can be trusted as a development model for enterprise computing software."
    Knowing that SCO sells enterprise systems based on software developed by the Open Source community, and also trying to obtain licence fees from Linux users, doesn't this statement sound somewhat odd?
  161. Any lawyers around here? by ThyTurkeyIsDone · · Score: 1

    Assuming that Canopy produces all the alleged evidence for SCO's claims and IBM gets it hands on it tomorrow, can IBM publish the material? Or could they at least disclose its contents?

    1. Re:Any lawyers around here? by schon · · Score: 1

      can IBM publish the material?

      That depends on the judge. Canopy would likely ask to keep the information confidential (trade secrets) but IBM would likely get to challenge that.. things like the alleged infringing linux source code wouldn't qualify, as they are already publically known.

    2. Re:Any lawyers around here? by anesq. · · Score: 1
      Canopy will undoubtedly request a protective order from the judge, which in all likelihood will be granted, but perhaps not protecting everything Canopy wants.

      In a "normal" case (i.e., one in which every scrap of publicly available information is not being scrutinized by zealots on six continents, NTTAWWT), the parties would probably just agree ahead of time to the terms of the order, since in most commercial litigation cases it is to everyone's advantage to keep things confidential. I doubt they will agree here, however, as IBM has a big incentive to make things public, and SCO/Canopy has made its position clear on locking everything down.

      Barring a protective order, however, everything revealed in discovery is fair game to be revealed to the public. That is a big caveat, though, because everything is usually covered by a protective order in these kinds of cases.

  162. Sham(e) on you... by runswithd6s · · Score: 1

    Darl's position doesn't surprise me in the least. He sticks to his guns, true to the marketing and political antics of the SCO Group, drumming up news headlines and "branding" it's products through the elevated press. Given that litigation is what Canopy does as a business, Darl is the perfect spokesperson. He's a salesman, true to none but his paycheck.

    His letter implies that the DDoS attack against SCO Group was a surprise; we know you're smarter than that, Darl. His letter implies that Bruce Perens "admitted" that Linux contains SCO Intellectual Property from SGI's IRIX, a derivative of Sys V UNIX, and by copyright license, property of SCO Group. Let's not forget that Darl is a Master of Ceremony; it's his job to discredit anyone and anything that stands in his way. This case is being tried in the eye of the public long before it ever reaches the court room floor. SCO Group has nothing to loose and everything to gain by being the bully.

    SCO Groups claims are a sham, and Darl is its spokesman. Their back is against the wall, and the Open Source community is pressuring them to put up or ship out. Their products cannot compete with Public Domain, GPL, or hobby software, because they don't innovate. They're embarrassed and scared, so they're snapping at anything that gets within reach.

    ...someone needs to shoot this rabid dog and put it out of its misery.

    --
    assert(expired(knowledge)); /* core dump */
  163. Flawed Logic by CrimsonTemplar · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I find it amusing (but not unexpected) that Darl uses such flawed logic and mudslinging to support his shakey arguments. He paints a picture that the OSS community as a whole has perpetrated the DDoS attacks on SCO's website. I'm surprised he didn't invoke the "T" word during his pleas for justice. He also makes a call for the OSS community to divert their attention to all the infringing code in Linux, yet SCO refuses to show the "million lines of infringing code" they claim is in Linux. Then he not so masterfully spins Bruce's words to mean something completely different thus creating the illusion [*rolls*...makes Will save to disbelieve] that Bruce actually admits to the veracity of their position.

    How many points has SCO's stock gone up since that letter was posted and how many shares have SCO exec's divested themselves of?

  164. ...in what, a freight train? by dpilot · · Score: 1

    I guess this qualifies as an urban legend, and I certainly would not treat it as factual. It predates me, but is still interesting.

    Supposedly, IBM was building aa semiconductor fabricator in the late 60's/early 70's, but due to a recession they were 'slowing' the project and had a building shell, but no equipment. They filled the empty building with documents being subpoenaed by the feds for the antitrust case.

    --
    The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
    1. Re:...in what, a freight train? by AJWM · · Score: 1

      That reminds me of Martin-Marietta's (now Lockheed-Martin) submission of their original bid for Space Station, way back when. They very proudly showed off the truck loaded with boxes and boxes of the documents of their proposal.

      Boeing submitted its proposal on a CD-ROM.

      I don't think Martin has ever submitted a proposal on paper since.

      --
      -- Alastair
  165. Does ESR have grounds for a libel suit? by Get+Behind+the+Mule · · Score: 1

    The discussion further back in the thread suggests that McBride might very well know that ESR does not know the identity of the DDoS hacker.

    McBride's statement, which may be widely passed along by the press, suggests that ESR condones the actions of someone who is committing a crime. This at least could tarnish his reputation, and may be tantamount to an accusation of aiding and abetting. As I recall the definition of libel, it encompasses making statements that you know to be false and that either accuse someone of a crime or significantly damage their reputation (IANAL).

    Darl McBride deserves no mercy. If ESR chooses to seek legal action against him, and if he needs donations to pay attorney fees, I'm all set to write a check.

  166. MY Open letter to Darl McBride by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mr. McBride: I have read your 'Open letter' to the Open Source Community, and have struggled to come up with an appropriate response. After much deliberation, I have found the perfect response:

    / T \
    \ * /
    l /\ l

    yes, you are correct. This is my ass... because that is what I think of your FUD. After reading your FUD, please do not take this as an offer. Thank You

  167. A reply to the madness by PierceLabs · · Score: 3, Interesting

    After reading through much of what is out there I have some interesting comments to make. In some respects, SCO boy is correct. The Linux community should do some due diligence to ensure that code committed to the kernel is IP free to avoid these issues in the future.

    The mountains of code which SCO speaks of as being theres however are somewhat ambiguous so outside of anything that SCO can prove as being genuinely 'SCO IP', they should be countersued by both Linux vendors and users as is appropriate and allowable under the law. I do not doubt that SCO has some evidence which supports their case - and no Linux supporter should blanketly dismiss what they have said because they haven't seen any evidence. Whether or not that evidence is as compelling as the SCO Group thinks - well that's up to the judges and justices of the judicial system.

    Unfortunately Mr. SCO, some of the other things you've said are slanderous and border on libel. Unless you can prove that the person who performed a DDoS on you was an Open Source supporter that was a representative of the Open Source community - then I suggest you offer an apology to the Linux community for accusing them of something you cannot prove. In addition, even if it was someone who supports open source - your gripe is with them, not the remaining hundreds of thousands who took no action against you. You cannot argue from the specific to the general - to even suggest that is a high level of ignorance on your part.

    Finally it is insulting the way you want people to respect a contract with SCO yet you want to shrug off the GPL license which you used to distribute Caldera for many years. As an owner of several copies of Caldera Linux I have clearly seen that you have distributed software under this license. If your legal counsel was stupid enough to let you attach a contractual agreement to software which you sold and distributed with your express consent - then you need to find a new legal group as you have been misled. You agreed to the terms of the GPL by attaching your software into a codebase which you clearly knew was GPL, which you sold knowing it was GPL, and which removed a great many of the rights (though not all) that you had to the IP you associated with UNIX, Linux, whatever. This is just like chess, this is a move that you cannot take back and you will have to live with it.

    While I certainly understand that you want to protect your IP, the Linux community and Open Source communities have a right to protect theirs. Anything you've comitted to theirs is now open and that is the nature of the contractual agreement you accepted when you started putting Linux on the shelf. Now you have several choices - to work with the Linux community to get this resolved or take this to court at which time you may find yourself sued through your own admission of contract violation with respect to the GPL and shipping copies of Caldera.

    All you have done is awaken a powerful enemy - and fill it with terrible resolve. If Microsoft fears the Linux community and Open Source and its several thousand times your size - perhaps you should reevaluate who your friends and enemies are as without a doubt even if Linux has to be totally engineered to not use anything resembling any of your IP - no self respecting user, administrator, or evaluator will consider using anything associated with your brand as you have threatened them in the past and acted in bad faith. Your brand is now dead - and 'geeks' are reknown for having long memories and vendettas.

    1. Re:A reply to the madness by code+communist · · Score: 1

      "Unfortunately Mr. SCO, some of the other things you've said are slanderous and border on libel. Unless you can prove that the person who performed a DDoS on you was an Open Source supporter that was a representative of the Open Source community - then I suggest you offer an apology to the Linux community for accusing them of something you cannot prove. "

      I think that entire episode was a setup. I think someone in the opposition's "dirty tricks dept." thought up the whole scheme to discredit open source. Raymond was duped. Better hope I am wrong, because if I am right and they planned this very well, some starving (well, not any more since he played the game) "open source coder" (aka starving college student) will be "discovered" and used to cause more damage to the open source movement. These people are playing dirty ball.

    2. Re:A reply to the madness by yoshi_mon · · Score: 1

      These people are playing dirty ball.

      +1 No Shit

      --

      Really, I know what I'm doing...Ohhhh, look at the shiny buttons!
  168. The Economics of Open Source by jimsum · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I think the CEOs of software companies are hoping the software business will become just like the music business, where the creators and consumers get shafted and all the profits go to the middleman.

    Fortunately, I don't think the software industry will necessarily go that way. Software is valuable to its creator in and of itself; it doesn't need to be sold to create value (although it can be sold to create additional value). A CD is of less use to a musician; it must be sold before the creator gets much value from it. This difference will ensure that there will always be open source software.

    There is another factor at play in this as well. A lot of companies that create proprietary software are outsourcing their development to India and other cheap countries. Pretty soon, the only development done in the U.S. will be open source. We should support American programmers, and use only open source software! In fact, if open source software were in wider use, there would be more demand for American programmers. With open source, there is plenty of generic code lying around and all that has to be done is customization for a particular business need. Outsourcing is really only good for the mechanical programming tasks, which are already done for you with open source development.

    --
    -- Pot is safer than Beer
    1. Re:The Economics of Open Source by mpthompson · · Score: 1

      A lot of companies that create proprietary software are outsourcing their development to India and other cheap countries. Pretty soon, the only development done in the U.S. will be open source. We should support American programmers, and use only open source software! In fact, if open source software were in wider use, there would be more demand for American programmers.

      You make a very interesting point. Lately I've been wondering what hope programmers in the U.S. and Europe have against the seemingly irreversible trend of outsourcing software development to less expensive, but well educated, software engineers in developing nations. Not all private sector development jobs will disappear, but enough will that the industry will look dramatically different within a few years.

      What I like about open source development as a method of combating outsourcing is that it discriminates against none and is largely a meritocracy in terms of who contributes and who benefits. A programmer in India is as free to contribute to an open source project just as any American or European. Likewise, an American or European is not at a disadvantage because of our higher labor costs. The playing field is level and the end result is what truly matters. If anything, the higher standard of living in the West affords many the luxury of time needed to contribute to open source projects in meaningful ways.

      Shifting industry to a more open source friendly model of software development to combat outsourcing seems preferable to insisting on artificial trade barriers and sanctions. Not only are such tactics highly discriminatory with unanticipated consequences, but ultimately fail and succumb to the irresistible forces of free markets and capital.

      I haven't thought through all the ramifications of your statement, but I believe there is certainly something worthy of further exploration.

    2. Re:The Economics of Open Source by jimsum · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, our opinions differ a little, I think. I assume, from your statement that Americans or Europeans (or Canadians, like me :-) are not disadvantaged by higher labour costs with open source, that you believe most open source development will be done for free. I don't believe that, I think there will always be professional programmers; but they will soon all be working on open source software.

      The difficult part of programming is the design portion; it requires knowledge of the business as well as programming knowledge. I don't think the designing part can ever be completely outsourced to people unfamiliar with the business, so open source or not, there will be some jobs for Western programmers, whatever happens.

      I firmly believe that programming jobs are not going to disappear, any unemployment caused by the current outsourcing fad will eventually come back. A whole lot of farming jobs disappeared as agricultural technology improved, and all those farming jobs eventually got replaced with other jobs, to everyone's advantage. I don't think the need for custom software is ever going to go away. People who can think logically and abstractly are in short supply, and I'm sure there will always be some sort of work for them.

      The problem is waiting through these stupid management fads; waiting until it sinks in that programmers are no more interchangeable than managers are, and laying off programmers destroys huge amounts of supposedly valuable intellectual property. Once enough managers stop listening to the FUD being spread by companies like SCO, they will inevitably see that open source is the cheapest and best way to develop an application. It will take a while longer, but managers will eventually give up their dreams of earning money by just selling pure IP, and will instead concentrate on offering support services or selling goods that use open source software. When that happens, they'll see the waste inherent in a system where people develop similar software in secret and uselessly duplicate effort.

      --
      -- Pot is safer than Beer
  169. produce the goods by starmang · · Score: 1

    Produce the goods Mr. McBride, or be quiet. You are becomming tiresome.

    --
    Never touch an Irish man's Guinness!@#
  170. Why is Open Source labeled as one big business by admorgan · · Score: 1
    I know that a lot of people and companies make money off open source software, but I for one do not write software I put under open source for a specific customer unless that customer is myself. Now I take pride in the code I write and if someone asks me to make it do something and I think it will be fun, I will do it, but I always keep in mind they can do it themselves if they want it bad enought. Look at the comments that McBride made about Open Source:
    I believe that the Open Source software model is at a critical stage of development. The Open Source community has its roots in counter-cultural ideals ? the notion of ?Hackers? against Big Business ? but because of recent advances in Linux, the community now has the opportunity to develop software for mainstream American corporations and other global companies. If the Open Source community wants its products to be accepted by enterprise companies, the community itself must follow the rules and procedures that govern mainstream society. This is what global corporations will require. And it is these customers who will determine the ultimate fate of Open Source ? not SCO, not IBM, and not Open Source leaders. Some enterprise customers have accepted Open Source because IBM has put its name behind it. However, IBM and other Linux vendors are reportedly unwilling to provide intellectual property warranties to their customers. This means that Linux end users must take a hard look at the intellectual property underpinnings of Open Source products and at the GPL (GNU General Public License) licensing model itself. If the Open Source community wants to develop products for enterprise corporations, it must respect and follow the rule of law. These rules include contracts, copyrights and other intellectual property laws. For several months SCO has been involved in a contentious legal case that we filed against IBM. What are the underlying intellectual property principles that have put SCO in a strong position in this hotly debated legal case? I?d summarize them in this way: [snip some stuff about ip...] Finally, it is clear that the Open Source community needs a business model that is sustainable, if it is to grow beyond a part-time avocation into an enterprise-trusted development model. Free Open Source software primarily benefits large vendors, which sell hardware and expensive services that support Linux, but not Linux itself. By providing Open Source software without a warranty, these largest vendors avoid significant costs while increasing their services revenue. Today, that?s the viable Open Source business model. Other Linux companies have already failed and many more are struggling to survive. Few are consistently profitable. It?s time for everyone else in the industry, individuals and small corporations, to under this and to implement our own business model ? something that keeps us alive and profitable. In the long term, the financial stability of software vendors and the legality of their software products are more important to enterprise customers than free software. Rather than fight for the right for free software, it?s far more valuable to design a new business model that enhances the stability and trustworthiness of the Open Source community in the eyes of enterprise customers. A sustainable business model for software development can be built only on an intellectual property foundation. I invite the Open Source community to explore these possibilities for your own benefit within an Open Source model. Further, the SCO Group is open to ideas of working with the Open Source community to monetize software technology and its underlying intellectual property for all contributors, not just SCO.
    I don't know how this happened but, McBride along with lots of the business community has decided that Open Source contributers everywere are doing this for the money and business model. I personally am doing this because I can do what I want and I love coding.
  171. Have you called your SCO sales desk yet? by Anarchofascist · · Score: 1

    The number for sales queries in the UK is 0044 1707 226014. Politely tell the nice lady that you would like information about the SCO Linux licensing program sent out to you. Then tell her that you are currently using the product without a license, and could she please send a letter demanding payment.

    --
    Once more unto the breach, dear friends, once more, Or close the wall up with our American dead!
  172. You've misread . . . . by djembe2k · · Score: 1
    At least you did RTFA, and this point is pretty unclear, but when he says:
    By providing Open Source software without a warranty, these largest vendors avoid significant costs while increasing their services revenue.
    I think you have to take this in the context of an earlier comment, specifically:
    IBM and other Linux vendors are reportedly unwilling to provide intellectual property warranties to their customers.
    In other words, the warranty he's referring to isn't one about how the software works, or whether it is supported, but rather whether or not the vendor will assert, when you buy the software from them, that you in fact are not violating anybody elses IP rights by using it.

    Shortly after the line you quote, he also says:

    In the long term, the financial stability of software vendors and the legality of their software products are more important to enterprise customers than free software.
    This reinforces the impression that the business model issues he is referring to in the quote in question involve the assertion that open source software is "legal" rather than the assertion that it works, or that it is support.

    I've got to say, though, that it took some re-reading to actually follow the attempt at logic in this part of the letter.

    1. Re:You've misread . . . . by Twanfox · · Score: 1

      Thing is, though, to say that the person receiving and using a copy of a program that is illegal (copyright infringement) is responsible and liable for damage is a little like saying the owner of a copied book or a downloaded song is liable for damages. Thing is, the person receiving the item does in fact have the product, they could easily have been deceived into believing that it was in fact legal. That doesn't make it right, but it does put a twist on it.

      Copyright law only criminalizes the act of improper copying of copyrighted material. The person that actively copies it is the criminal, not those that receive the work. Those receiving may wind up getting a 'cease and desist' or not, since the award in copyright cases is supposed to be a set value Per Infringement (hand out 5 illegal copies of a book, pay a fine x 5 for your actions). Thus, the copyright owner is paid for their work.

      This whole concept of "Warrenty against infringement" is totally bogus, and has no place inside the law as it stands. It is not needed, because they law already singles out the responsible party, the one that can be sued, the person who does the infringing. In a case like this, it would be the company or developer personally responsible for contributing that code into the kernel without properly validating it's history.

    2. Re:You've misread . . . . by killmenow · · Score: 1

      The problem with this "IP warranty" is really that what he means is indemnification. IBM will not indemnify you against third party legal claims in regards to Linux.

      But indemnification is a red herring. When you purchase software from any vendor, the EULA is the closest thing you get to a contract. Most EULAs explicitly disclaim any and every possible warranty "whether express or implied" up to and including the basic idea that the software does what it is "supposed" to do.

      I've read over my Windows 2000 EULA and there is ZERO verbage about indemnification.

      I doubt anybody will indemnify you from third-party legal claims. Look at Microsoft and the recent Internet Explorer plug-in patent violation ruling. Do I have a signed, enforceable contract from Microsoft that guarantees they will protect me from somebody coming after me because I continue to use the version of IE (god forbid) that violates their patent(s)? NO. Will MSFT give me one? Not bloody likely.

    3. Re:You've misread . . . . by Simon+Brooke · · Score: 1
      In other words, the warranty he's referring to isn't one about how the software works, or whether it is supported, but rather whether or not the vendor will assert, when you buy the software from them, that you in fact are not violating anybody elses IP rights by using it.

      And is Mr McBride prepared to offer that warranty with respect to UnixWare, or any other of SCO's products? No? Why not, I wonder?

      --
      I'm old enough to remember when discussions on Slashdot were well informed.
  173. Just a restatement... by borgheron · · Score: 1

    Darl is doing exactly what he's been doing the whole time. He has taken a great deal of what ESR and Bruce Perens have said out of context and twisted it around. Take a look at SCO's site for more examples of how they've done this with other Open Source and Free Software leaders.

    Also, he seems to paint the DoS attack as something backed by the community. Tell me.. when an MS programmer writes a virus is this considered to be an attack from Microsoft? Or even all microsoft users?? Why, then should an attack from one person be considered an attack from the entire community?

    The rest is just a restatement of SCO's weak claims.

    GJC

    --
    Gregory Casamento
    ## Chief Maintainer for GNUstep
  174. This looks like it's from Darl personally by iabervon · · Score: 1

    From the signature, it looks like this is a letter from Darl, rather than a letter from SCO. This could be the chance to stop this foolishness. Assuming that the point of this exercise is to get Darl (et al) money, and they're planning to suck as much out of the company and the stock market as possible and then leave the bankrupt company to deflect all the liability, it should be possible to stop them with lawsuits against the individual executives. This seems to be the first action taken by a SCO executive personally (as opposed to as a representative of SCO), and a great chance for ESR and Perens to sue someone who will have the money to cover legal bills at the end.

  175. Re:Mormon implies scoundrel? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative
    No. Wrong.

    "What comes of litigation? Poverty and degradation to any community that will encourage it. Will it build cities, open farms, build railroads, erect telegraph lines and improve a country? It will not; but it will bring any community to ruin." -Brigham Young, JD 11:259.

    All the tech-aware mormons I know are just as outraged about the SCOurge of McBride and his cronies as you are.

  176. Programmers? by csnydermvpsoft · · Score: 1

    SCO still has programmers? I thought they fired them all and used the money to hire lawyers instead.

    1. Re:Programmers? by Daniel+Phillips · · Score: 1

      SCO still has programmers? I thought they fired them all and used the money to hire lawyers instead.

      They certainly don't have a VP of Engineering any more.

      --
      Have you got your LWN subscription yet?
  177. Is Happiness Mandatory, Too? by Quothz · · Score: 1

    ...respect for intellectual property is not optional - it is mandatory.

    SCO is your friend. Trust SCO. Open source programmers must show respect. SCO says so, and SCO is your friend.

    Open source programmers get lied about to the media, strangled in red tape, cheated, and occasionally accidentally sued. Being an open source programmer is fun and rewarding if they negotiate with SCO. SCO says so. Of course SCO is right!

    SCO owns UNIX. Which parts? What's your security clearance, citizen? I'm sorry, but that information is not available at your clearance level. Serve SCO and perhaps you will one day be rewarded.

    Remember - Stay Alert! Trust No One! Keep Your Licence Handy!

  178. from the website of bruce perens... by Khopesh · · Score: 2, Informative

    Analysis of SCO's Las Vegas Slide Show, http://perens.com/SCO/SCOSlideShow.html

    SCO's legal theory fails, because they ignore the fact that if a work doesn't contain some portion of SCO's copyrighted code, it is not a derived work.

    the code regarding the supposed "obfuscated copying" was actually "a clean-room re-implementation ... sharing none of the original source code, but carefully following the documentation of the Lab's product."

    since bruce is active on slashdot (uid 3872),
    it's only a matter of time before he responds to these allegations more directly,
    both here and to mcbride.

    --
    Use my userscript to add story images to Slashdot. There's no going back.
    1. Re:from the website of bruce perens... by JofCoRe · · Score: 1

      I like this, first lines on Mr. Perens' linked website: (emphasis mine)

      You may re-publish this material. You may excerpt it, reformat it and translate it as necessary for your presentation. You may not edit it to deliberately misrepresent my opinion.

      Isn't this exactly what SCO / Darl McBride has done? Nice...

      --

      Place sig here.
  179. Followup by Trigun · · Score: 1

    This just popped into my e-mail.

    Dear SCO Customer,

    Thank you for your inquiry to SCO Support Services, (The SCO Group,
    formerly Caldera International). SCO offers several options which
    enable you to obtain support services. Please read the information
    below to view your options.

    For SCO customers with an active Support Service Agreement, please
    access your Online Service Manager account to transmit your request,
    or send your inquiry to the support email address that is provided
    to you in your SCO Technical Support package literature.

    SCO Self-Help - Your SCO Installation Support Resource

    SCO provides extensive Self-Help support services on all SCO products
    that include installation and configuration support solutions through
    an easy-to-use single web view. The Self-Help site features SCO's
    Installation Knowledge Center, Certified and Compatible Hardware,
    Software Download, Licensing and Registration information, and
    much more.

    The Self-Help web site is located at:

    http://www.sco.com/support/self_help.html

    SCO customers, who have purchased products bundled with support, or
    for more information on direct SCO Support Services, please refer to
    the following link for details:

    http://www.sco.com/support/programs/

    In United States and Canada phone 1-800-726-8649 In Korea phone
    82-2569-7999 In Japan phone 03-37979050 In Latin American countries,
    visit http://la.sco.com/ In Europe, Middle East, India, Africa and
    Pacific Rim phone +44(0) 1923 816344

    Support service assistance may also be obtained via SCO Partners. Our
    network of Resellers and Distributors would be pleased to assist you
    with your service needs. Visit Partner Locator to find an SCO Partner
    nearest you.

    http://wdb1.sco.com/sdir_web/owa/ptrLocator.sear ch

    1. Re:Followup by MuParadigm · · Score: 1


      Whoa. They are fucking insane.

      It must be the crack.

  180. Slashdot != hypocrits by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here's proof, from bruce himself, that there is indeed SCO's closed sourced copyrighted code in linux. What if this was SCO using GPL'd code without distributing the source? lusers would be out for blood, threatening lawsuits, doing everything you can to stop the injustice of not providing the source. But yet when linux breaks the rules, you guys sing a different tune. SCO is not doing anything the linux community wouldn't do to protect it's IP. For you (slashdot and linux community in genereal) not to be as upset as SCO, is a glaring example of your hypocrisy.

  181. Also, I believe, incorrect by HiThere · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Open Source leader Eric Raymond was quoted as saying that he was contacted by the perpetrator and that "he's one of us."

    I believe what he said was that he was contacted by someone who claimed to know the perpetrator. And that this person convinced him that the third (unknown) party was indeed the perpetrator.

    I'd need to check back to be sure, but that's the way I remember the report. OTOH, he did only assert that "Eric Raymond was quoted as saying ..." and that's certainly plausible whatever the truth is.

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    1. Re:Also, I believe, incorrect by MegaFur · · Score: 1

      But surely, it's only plausible if ESR was, in fact, "quoted as saying" it.

      --
      Furry cows moo and decompress.
  182. Why is the linux development so flawed SCO? by adamshelley · · Score: 0

    At least we can see the code behind linux. What about all those software programs that you can't see the software?

    At least linux is open if you think that some of your code got misappropriated into it then you are at liberty to do something about it but what if you think windows or SCO UnixWare has your code in it? What can you do?

    The only flaw the linux software development process has is that people can make unsupported allegations against it and start harassing users / the companies that invest into the future of it.

    How much GPL'd code would you find in your software SCO? HUH SCO? HUH? :P

  183. Lies, Damn Lies, and Statistics by Spud+Zeppelin · · Score: 1

    ok, so McBride claims that "over a million" lines were cribbed? I just ran through all the .c files in the 2.4.18 kernel source -- there are only 2.94 million lines total, including comments (but not including any header files, obviously, so about a wash). McBride is claiming that OVER A THIRD of the kernel has been ripped off from System V, while his company has been distributing Caldera Linux under the GPL for years? Sounds like pretty good fodder for them not taking "reasonable care" of their copyrighted material -- I mean, if over a third of it was ripped off as he claimed, it should have been pretty easy for SCO to spot, yes?

    --

    MOO;IANAL.
    There used to be a picture linked here.

  184. DDoS attacks? From both sides, I think. by Jerk+City+Troll · · Score: 1
    The first development followed another series of Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks on SCO, which took place two weeks ago. These were the second and third such attacks in four months and have prevented Web users from accessing our web site and doing business with SCO. There is no question about the affiliation of the attacker - Open Source leader Eric Raymond was quoted as saying that he was contacted by the perpetrator and that "he's one of us." To Mr Raymond's partial credit, he asked the attacker to stop. However, he has yet to disclose the identity of the perpetrator so that justice can be done.
    No one can tolerate DDoS attacks and other kinds of attacks in this Information Age economy that relies so heavily on the Internet. Mr Raymond and the entire Open Source community need to aggressively help the industry police these types of crimes.

    Miss O'Gara, could you do us the courtesy and explain who is going to police your DDoS attack? The shitstorm that is the FUD you have created surrounding Linux is denying many existing and potential adopters of the benefits open source has to offer.

    In addition, what your company is doing (stock manipulation, defamatory statements that inhibit Linux solutions, and so on) is just as illegal.

    How on earth can you cry for justice when you are engaging in injust acts yourself? Pot, meet kettle. Kettle, pot.

    This nonsense with SCO gets more ridiculous every day. I cannot stand how amazingly childish this has become. The DDoS attacks on SCO are counter-productive insofar as they reinforce the idea SCO is proposing that open source consists of criminals. But of course, everything SCO has done from the get-go is childish and stupid.

    Unfortunately, open source is the only lose in the long run.

    Whoever is pulling SCO's strings (Microsoft I'd guess) wins. SCO goes out of business; you can't hurt the dead and they were terminally ill anyway. SCO execuatives walk away with bags of money. Lastly, the reputation of the open source ends up severely damaged in the minds of everyone who may have considered OSS solutions.

    In short: fuck you SCO. Quite honestly, nobody should give a damn what happens to you or your intellectual property. Had you handled this rationally, bringing claims against IBM or SGI if in fact they violated your property, without the maelstrom of FUD, things would be different. Instead, you've waged a mudslinging campaign that hurts lots of people and makes you look like assholes.

    No good can come of this except for a few already wealthy execs.

  185. The perfect post... by Chordonblue · · Score: 1

    Never have I seen a more complete post that wasn't an actual article - this should be. Very nice job sir!

    --
    "...Well, there's egg and bacon; egg sausage and bacon; egg and spam; egg bacon and spam; egg bacon sausage and spam..."
  186. You are such a hypocrite by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If something is stolen or copied from you, it's stolen

    You are such a hypocrite. If this was a discussion of the RIAA you would sit there yelling about how "making a copy is not stealing" but when it comes to this topic you say the above.

    You can't change your views depending on who your adversary is. You lose all credibility.

    Retard

  187. Ignore SCO ! by redelm · · Score: 1
    SCO is behaving bizarrely. They don't have a viable product to sell, so they want to sue their customers. Brilliant! A going-out-of-business model!

    SCO seem to want to try their case in the press. Maybe they've watched Chicago too many times. They distort whatever case they have and deliberately misconstrue opposing statements. A farce. They need the publicity. First it was greenmail. Now, I don't see any exit strategy. Time to stop playing in their circus.

    SCO don't have a case, lets not act as if they do. Time to stop worrying.

  188. Really good break down of letter by a.koepke · · Score: 2, Insightful

    A really good view/break-down/rant on this letter can be found here

    It is a very well written and quite thorough analysis.

    --


    (\(\
    (^.^)
    (")")
    *This is the cute bunny virus, please copy this into your sig so it can spread
  189. Look at the whole thing. by miraclemax · · Score: 1

    I just posted a similar thing to an individual post, but I think it's more appropriate to this thread

    This is nothing new, it's just a repeat of the previous analysis of SCO's slides, but since a lot of people haven't read the whole article in question, they're just getting information from these partial posts people are making here and forming opinions based on that.

    Please, everyone, look at the Original Article before posting. Or, if you don't want to register with computerwire, the article also posted on Yahoo. Perens is talking about the code snippets from the slides a couple weeks ago. Nothing new. He's talking about the code that was released into the public domain by Caldera.

    SCO's including a partial quote from Perens without context. This is why partial quotes are dangerous. You get to see the included line, but not the context so it makes it look like someone said something completely different, which in this case is McBride's purpose.

    So, read the original article from Perens, and read the Letter from McBride. And please, if you're going to make a post using a quote, make sure it represents the whole idea, otherwise it could end up meaning something else from what someone acutally said.

    1. Re:Look at the whole thing. by mwood · · Score: 1

      Yeah, while reading this I began recalling an article in _Mad_ from years ago: "Changing Meanings for Fun and Profit." _Mad_ was funnier.

  190. Two things that we should be chanting by Rogerborg · · Score: 1

    George, show us the weapons.

    Darl, show us the source.

    Everything - and I mean everything - else is bullshit.

    --
    If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
  191. One Letter of Response from Groklaw by Famatra · · Score: 2, Informative

    Letter of response posted from Groklaw:

    http://radio.weblogs.com/0120124/

    -----

    "D. Jeff Dionne commented on 8 September 2003:

    "1. What a member of a community does is the responsibility of that individual. The actions of one person cannot be used to stigmatize a group (or any others at all). . . .

    "2. There is considerable evidence that there was in fact no DOS of SCO's machines. If this proves to be the case, SCO will have to be held accountable for it's allegations.

    "3. SGI is on record that it's legal team went through the xfs sources to approve the release. The code in question is clean according to this audit... if it is not then that is a mistake. In any case, it was corrected, and the (appropriate, responsible) proceedures followed to insure that intellectual property of others was protected is a matter of public record. Stated another way, it can be clearly shown that the accepted industry process (code audit) was carried out and that it was carred out to respect the rights and property of others.

    "4. Making allegations of not respecting intellectual property comes (at least) close to defamation. In light of 3, and knowing that SCO was a party (as all enterprise linux vendors were) to the very public work SGI did to contribute xfs to Linux, one has to hold SCO accountable for knowingly making such false and damaging statements.

    "5. If there is code (for instance) in the SMP support which is SCO's property, that code is limited to the code itself. There is no legal theory that can be presented that will stand scrutiny that will allow you to claim 1m lines of code derived from it. Put another way, _calling_ a function cannot make the work that calls it a derived work in the general case or all programs would be a derived work of the platform they run on.

    "6. Open Source and Free Software are not business models. They [are a] process and philosophy which is used to generate software for the benefit of everyone. Stated another way, they are designed to make the benefit of the development effort accrue to the public.

    "7. There is no such thing as 'Free Open Source' The terms 'Free Software' and 'Open Source' are valid terms, however they are not interchangeable.

    "8. SCO spent many years as a member of the Open Source community. It knows that the community hold property and the law in high regard and respects those laws. SCO also knows that the GPL relies on copyright. SCO knows this because lawers for another Canopy company examined the foundations of the GPL in depth and also offered GPL indemnity. This is known to Blake Stowell, who was involved in that effort.

    "9. If the Open Source movement is based on anti-establisment principals, SCO must also be based on them because it was one of the first companies to be an 'Open Source' company. It contributed funding and engineering to the development of, and is partly responsible for, the state of the Open Source movement today.

    "What SCO is doing is illegal. In the case of this letter, you have come very close to defaming myself and other Linux developers. Seek legal advice before posting such things, we will hold you accountable."

  192. Re:IBM has subpoened the Canopy Group #25 by QuackQuack · · Score: 2, Funny

    25. All documents concerning purchases of the substance known as "crack", by plantiff's employees.

    --
    By reading this sig, you agree to the terms of my sig license.
  193. "Flawed Open Source Model" by elgato1906 · · Score: 1

    "This improper contribution of Unix code by SGI into Linux is one small example that reveals fundamental structural flaws in the Linux development process. In fact, this issue goes to the very heart of whether Open Source can be trusted as a development model for enterprise computing software."

    What has been bothering me most about this whole fiasco is that SCO constantly calls the OSS model flawed because copy righted code May have been inserted into the LINUX kernel. There is no greater chance of copy righted code getting into LINUX than any other OS or Program. The only reason that SCO could have found the copy righted coded is because of the very nature of OSS. If LINUX was a proprietary OS they would never have a chance to see misappropriated code. They act like no as if no proprietary software company would ever violate a copy right.

  194. Eye for an eye by EvilAlien · · Score: 1
    Ironic that this would come from SCO in the midst of their legal DoS on Linux.

    Forgive me if I don't shed a tear for the bastards whenever their sites get knocked offline.

    --
    perl -e 'print $i=pack(c5, (41*2), sqrt(7056), (unpack(c,H)-2), oct(115), 10)'
  195. Does SCO need Perens to find new targets? by braddock · · Score: 1

    I find it amusing that SCO hadn't picked on SGI until Perens mentioned them in passing. If they really have some sort of coherent investigation going on, one would think they would have picked up SGI on their own.

    This letter seems to be Darl saying "oh no, press... coverage...failing...must...pump... stock...aaaagggghhhh..."

    Do we really need to wait two years for trial to end this FUD?

    -braddock

  196. Sign of the Beast by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hey, doesn't seem to hurting their stock any.
    # SCO Group (NASDAQ SC:SCOX) Analyst Reports
    17.47 1.09 / 6.66%

  197. Hidden camera and Freenet can solve this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Can noone in this community get into the NDA evidence session with a hidden camera and get the evidence onto Freenet so we can take this case down?

    Trial is not for a year and a half, and the uncertainty is SEVERELY hurting Linux.

  198. Good point, but by ananiasanom · · Score: 1

    You meant that Free Software is least likely to be affected.

    Free Software is effected by programmers writing code and using free licenses. It is affected by many things, including slanderous press releases from dying companies.

    This is not a "grammar flame". Correct grammar is not all that important. And only a complete troll would object to a "plagiarize" being spelled wrong. But if you're not sure of the difference between affecting and effecting, you probably mean affecting, and if you use effecting you might end up saying something totally different to what you meant.

    This was a public service announcement

  199. Friend of all open source? by vekotin · · Score: 1
    It seems he's also trying to make himself look like a really good guy.
    Further, the SCO Group is open to ideas of working with the Open Source community to monetize software technology and its underlying intellectual property for all contributors, not just SCO.
    Somehow, I'm having a bit of a hard time seeing Linus Torvalds and Alan Cox in a big press event, shaking hands, celebrating the joyous awakening of Open Source powered by SCO. I mean really, who does he think he's fooling?
    --
    /v\
  200. open source sabatoge? by apoch2001 · · Score: 1

    My biggest question in all of this is, who's to say someone didn't deliberately contribute supposidly IP code just to start this upheaval in the first place? What's the best way to take down an open source community? You can't buy them out, you can run them out of business... I'm sure competition would love to put their proprietary source code into Linux that would allow them to sue, and thereby ruin all the work that has been done to date, just to take out, what they realize, is the greatest threat to their business.

  201. A commercial letter to SCO that we'd *LIKE* to see by mark-t · · Score: 1
    Our company is responsible for several thousand commercial Linux installations throughout the world. The identity of our registered users is confidential, and cannot be disclosed to third parties without a court order. Several dozen of our customers have called us recently, worried about the fact that your company has been publically stating an intent to invoice Linux end users for the rights to use software which you are alleging contains some amount of misappropriated intellectual property. We have assurred our customers that this is not the case, and are willing to put our money where our mouth is. We are ready, willing, and able to bear the full financial burden on behalf of our customers for any amounts that SCO may perceive that they are owed by our customers. Paramount to this end, SCO must agree to disclose to us full details of all known alleged infringements for our own records. Pending a court decision in SCO's favor, we shall honor any invoices for SCO's intellectual property on behalf of our customers.

    Should the court find that SCO is not the legitimate owner of the code fragments in question, we will be only too happy to honour and coordinate any of our customers requests to sue for harassment on their behalf.

  202. Re:Open letter to Darl McBride by 110010001000 · · Score: 1

    Those routines are not "creative commons". The code fragment is COPIED EXACTLY COMMENTS AND ALL from SCO IP (emphasis mine).

  203. MOD PARENT UP! by buford_tannen · · Score: 1

    Another SCO shill revealed!

    Darl, if your intentions were truly sincere, you would not have tried - yet again - to mislead us. And to misquote Bruce Perens to do so... that, my little desert fiend, is unforgiveable.

    This dog's mad... a Maddog!

    --
    Buford "Mad Dog" Tannen
  204. Knuth by jefu · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Quotes from Perens [perens.com]:
    The oldest version of this code we've found so far is in Donald Knuth's The Art of Computer Programming, published in 1968.
    So the code can't have been legaly copied from there (it's copyright).

    In this case Knuth has the deciding vote on how legal the use is. Has anyone asked him?

    Even more, the code from "TAOCP" is likely written in pseudocode or MIX and while the pseudocode is likely to be protected by copyright, I'm not sure if a translation of it into C would be - as the algorithm may be the same, but the expression of it very, very different. Enough so that I suspect a patent might cover it, but copyright would not.

    1. Re:Knuth by nagora · · Score: 2, Insightful
      In this case Knuth has the deciding vote on how legal the use is. Has anyone asked him?

      Since the purpose of TAOCP is to teach people to program well and since Knuth is a keen Linux user I acn't see much chance of him objecting. However, since he no longer uses email, you'll have to post him a letter or meet him after a lecture to be sure.

      TWW

      --
      "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
  205. Now I understand by sad_ · · Score: 1

    So SGI puts some code into the kernel with incorrect copyright notices and so SCO sues IBM.
    it all makes sense now...

    --
    On a long enough timeline, the survival rate for everyone drops to zero.
  206. Look like this is finally getting over? by Cynic+1.0 · · Score: 0

    I'm pretty sure this open letter is going to be followed by some "magnanimous" gesture on the part of SCO. Like deciding not to follow the case further in the 'interest of the community' or some such thing.

    All the previous SCO statements have been openly confrontational but this was far more diplomatic. Still stupid but definitely diplomatic.

    Bye Bye SCO. RIP.

  207. SCO's letter... by jasperc · · Score: 1

    Well, you know, all this commentary and rebuttal is great, but is ANY of it getting into things like The Wall Street Journal or The Financial Times? Cuz that's where SCO is waging its war of words. I fear that preaching to the choir isn't what's necessary here. Talking to the business folks is.

    --
    I'm not an actor, but I play one on TV.
  208. What is a beatnik? by jonathan_the_ninja · · Score: 1

    I don't know what a beatnik is, but I sure know how hard it is to get a job when you're only 15. If I could get a job I would have one.

    --
    I love NetHack.
  209. Open Source is more vulnerable by DonGar · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It wasn't until reading this letter that I realized that Open Source is, and always will be, more vulnerable to IP related legal abuse that closed source. Given the murky and dangerous status of IP law (at least in the US), this is a bad thing.

    It should have been obvious that publically reviewable code can be proven to be infringing on a copyright or patent more easily than code which is kept secret.

    On the other hand, Open Source is more secure from these lawsuits. It's very hard to extract money by suing OS creators. So most people won't bother unless they are trying to shutdown an OS project to protect their own products.

    Will we see a continuous stream of these attacks on OS? I'm not worried about bogus claims, like those from SCO, so much as I'm worried about legally valid claims of infringement of software patents. Software patents may be bogus, but currently they are legally binding.

    What if some judge decides to block distribution of RedHat until after all code infringing on MS's Start menu patents (putting it at bottom left, or whatever) has been removed?

    --
    plus-good, double-plus-good
    1. Re:Open Source is more vulnerable by jimsum · · Score: 1

      Let's hope that this case makes it to trial. It will take a court case to determine if the GPL is valid, and who is responsible if illegal IP makes its way into open source code.

      By the way, I find it awful that I have to say something like that. What kind of legal system do we have if you can't know if you are breaking the law until you are convicted of breaking it? Companies are taking far to many liberties with this uncertainty to scare people into giving up their rights, or to pay more money than they have to. I think we need a legal principle that the first time a lawsuit in an untested area is threatened, no settlements are allowed, the case must proceed to trial; then maybe companies like SCO couldn't play their little lawyer games any more.

      --
      -- Pot is safer than Beer
  210. SGI programmer who stripped the copyright by nxs212 · · Score: 1

    If I was that programmer at SGI, I would definitely sue for slander/libel. It makes him/her look like they went and did it behind SGI's back. When in fact SGI had a press release and a post on their front page saying that the journaling file system was now available to Linux users. I don't see how one man or woman could have published the code, wrote a press release and updated the SGI's front page without anyone else in the company knowing about it. And like many other have said, the copyright didn't need to be removed because it wasn't originally there and it was SGI's product to give away, not SCO's.
    [below is relevant info from the "open" letter]
    "the fact that a Linux developer on the payroll of Silicon Graphics stripped copyright attributions from copyrighted System V code that was licensed to Silicon Graphics under strict conditions of use, and then contributed that source code to Linux as though it was clean code owned and controlled by SGI. This is a clear violation of SGI's contract and copyright obligations to SCO. We are currently working to try and resolve these issues with SGI"

  211. Re:Wait. I'm confused... by Ian+Lance+Taylor · · Score: 1

    SCO is saying both things at once.

    They are suing IBM for contributing AIX code to Linux. But even if they win, that doesn't give them any IP rights to Linux itself. After all, SCO doesn't own the code which IBM wrote, and if they get damages from IBM, then they are fully compensated for the fact that the code was incorporated into Linux.

    So SCO is also claiming that code was copied directly from the AT&T Unix sources, which SCO does own, into Linux. If that happened, then SCO can claim some IP rights to Linux.

    Of course, since SCO won't reveal any copying, it's unlikely that they will be able to claim damages. They're supposed to first notify about copyright infringement, and only if it continues do they get damages. SCO is hoping that people pay their invoices without realizing that.

  212. Is SCO CEO a Troll? by Ulairii · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Im a new user here and read thru the FAQ on moderation and this description is for a Troll

    "Troll -- A Troll is similar to Flamebait, but slightly more refined. This is a prank comment intended to provoke indignant (or just confused) responses. A Troll might mix up vital facts or otherwise distort reality, to make other readers react with helpful "corrections." Trolling is the online equivalent of intentionally dialing wrong numbers just to waste other people's time."

    And i just cant helping thinking that the SCO CEO is a Troll. Or is he just a Flamebait??
    I tend to lean at he is a Troll. But on the other hand(appard from that you have other fingers) he accualy might beleave in what the was saying with the "Open Letter to Open Source Community" in that case i just feel sorry for him.

    He makes alot of commets about the Open Source people and he is throwing accusations around like it was a fertilizer. It fertilized people to get angry and do stupid stuff so if that is his intention .. well then he probobly will get his way, BUT if he is speaking on his firm beleef that everything he have been getting from the lawyers is thru... Then he is just a sad charater that gets my pitty.

    There is a saying (and this applys to all laywers at least) "If you are not a part of the solution there is good money to be made in prolonging the problem"

    --
    Ashes of Empires and bodies of kings, these are a few of my favorite things.
  213. Born to code by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you are not born being an "open source". This is a choice you have made.

    Gimme a break. First, I have not "chosen" to be a software developer. It is in my blood. My destiny. I truly believe that. When I came out of the womb, I may not have been visibly classifiable (as in a race), but I was without a doubt born to develop software. As far as open source philosophy, it is clearly the only sustainable philosophy of development to use if one cares about progress and public interests more than private interests. If I had "chosen" to be a software developer, it may have been different. I may have been thinking "career" or "make money quick" or whatever. (And I do believe some software developers are created, not born.) As it stands, I have to acknowledge that there really isn't much money in software development when it's done correctly, and by correctly I mean using a process that puts progress and public interests above those of private ownership, patents, copyrights, and other things which serve mainly to slow down the common good. So again, really not a choice for a decent person, IMHO, unless you get brainwashed or tempted beyond hope by the almighty dollars of closed source software.

    So please don't tell me what I've chosen to do and what I'm born to do. Destiny and morality come into it.

  214. pinkie finger by Thoron · · Score: 1

    Dr. Evil says: "one million lines of UNIX System V protected code"

  215. I'm suing SCO by deadgoon42 · · Score: 1

    I was very disappointed to see that SCO had released a so called "open" letter to the public containing MY IP!!! Several words and phrases in the letter were used word for word in a History paper I wrote 5 years ago. Although I later released this paper to the public, I did not give up my rights to the IP and I will therefore be suing SCO, anyone who publishes the article or links to it, anyone who reads it, and the RIAA. Thank you for your time.

    --

    Smeghead every day of the week.
  216. Even better: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dear Mr. McBride,

    I am a 1337 h4X0r. Phear me hard!!!

    Your Sincerely,

  217. Re:Open letter to Darl McBride by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe so, but he is a successful liar, fraud, and thief. Sucks, but true. Don't assume a conscience beyond helping his own. It's the "sharp business" ethic. Welcome to modern tribal warfare.

  218. Re:M.M.Must... c.c.control... (remix)... (oh yeah! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Even SCO admits problems with its case: In a recent open letter to the Open Source community, SCO CEO Darl McBride says:

    "This... Open Source software is healthy and beneficial. It offers long-term benefits to the industry by addressing a new business model in advance of wide-scale adoption by customers."

    "My company, the SCO Group, became a focus of this controversy when we... fought to... cast... a shadow over the... Open Source movement... by alleging... that UNIX System V code... is in fact... proprietary software code."

    "Linux ...is an... authorized... work... not...derivative... of... the... UNIX System V code."

    "No one can tolerate... SCO's... business model that is... built only on... a lawsuit against IBM. ... Finally, it is clear that the... SCO Group is... increasingly alienated from anyone associated... with... software... and... community."

    "I will continue to sue... everyone..."

    He appeared to be very smug with that last comment, which bodes well for the many lawyers of the Frivolous Lawsuit community.

  219. Flame these bastards! by rsklnkv · · Score: 1

    http://www.sco.com/company/feedback/index.html

    --
    _____ "If liberty means anything at all, it means the right to tell people what they do not want to hear." -- Orwell
  220. Ready to cooperate? by Tom7 · · Score: 1

    Actually, aside from the twisted quotes this may be the most reasonable thing to come out of Darl's mouth since the fiasco started. It is true that if the open source movement wants to create "enterprise" software that "meets the needs of today's demanding e-business customers" or some shit, that they should really work on the way they spin their work. I don't actually care about enterprise software, myself, but some people do and they should pay attention that part. (This is why I align myself with the Free Software movement rather than the Open Source movement--I never have to use the word "enterprise" in seriousness.)

    But the really sad thing about this letter is that it acts as if Darl is just waiting at the negotiation table to resolve this. Yet, despite totally reasonable requests (and IP-protecting methodologies) from the "open source community" to discover the purportedly infringing code so that it can be dealt with, SCO has *not* been willing to do that. All these IP issues could be resolved in weeks if not days with the cooperation of SCO.

  221. One Million Lines?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    To date, we claim that more than one million lines of Unix System V protected code have been contributed to Linux through this model.

    Really? One million lines? I don't know if there is really that much code to steal (maybe there is) but are they taking advantage of the fact that C/C++ ignores whitespace? By that logic, one million characters of source could be interpreted as one million lines, possibly more

    (Dr Evil)
    Why claim a BILLION when you can claim a MILLION?
    MWAHAHAHAHAAA!!
    (/Dr Evil)

  222. The bazaar has met the bizarre... by linuxjack55 · · Score: 1

    As a former practitioner of the dark arts, the very first thing I told clients involved in litigation was: keep your mouth shut. When big money is involved, every wall has ears. In that sense, Darl McBride is a litigator's worst nightmare. His hyperkinetic gum-flapping is leaving a long, winding, and very public trail of half-truths, exaggerations, and contradictions, all of which are being noted and filed away for future use by IBM's lawyers.

    "No comment" is standard operating procedure for corporations involved in high-profile litigation, especially when the stakes involve the survival of the company. If McBride really thinks, as he's said on several occasions, that he is trying the case in the court of public opinion, he's an idiot. The only opinions he's manipulating -- other than those of stock speculators -- belong to a microscopically small segment of the population, none of whom will be sitting in the jury box when the case goes to trial. At this point, I was going to say that he may actually be doing a disservice to the company's stockholders by jeopardizing SCO's prospects at trial. However, since the shareholders of the company consist almost exclusively of insiders, related parties, and speculators taking the stock for a ride, I'm not sure that's a relevant consideration.

    In any event, it's pretty clear that McBride's agenda involves something other than the litigation. Any CEO with half a brain knows and appreciates the dangers of commenting on a pending lawsuit. And, if he doesn't, his lawyer should remind him. Yet, Darl's still running his mouth every chance he gets.

    Boies took this case on contingency. If SCO rolls the dice and wins, he could be looking at a billion-dollar payday. If they lose, he gets nothing. I can't think of a bigger incentive to keep McBride on a leash. Now, it's quite possible that McBride is a loose cannon. If that's the case, I'd expect Boies to bail out at some point. It's also possible, too, that Boies condones McBride's activities. But, given Boies' reputation for meticulous trial preparation, that seems highly unlikely: every public comment by McBride is another thing to be dealt with at trial.

    I honestly cannot recall another instance where a corporation involved in litigation has conducted itself like SCO has.

    The bazaar has met the bizarre.

    --
    The trouble with practical jokes is that very often they get elected. -- Will Rogers
  223. Open Source and SCO? by Teahouse · · Score: 1

    Four sentences pretty much can sum it up.

    1. The Darl keeps repeating that he supports Open Source. Although he says this, he and his company have threatened to sue Linux end-users. If he supports Open Source and has a problem, hit only action SHOULD be directed at IBM and SGI. If he supports Open Source, why is he considering suing end-users, something that will kill the cow?

    2.The Darl tells us that only if we join him on the corporate darkside and let SCO help arbitrate Open Source IP, can we all be successful suits. In other words, SCO is hoping that Open Source will save them by coming to the very people trying to destroy them for help.

    3. The Darl thinks everyone in the Open Source community is a hacker. Although the DOS has been questioned, only one guy likely pulled it off, but The Darl paints with a wide brish apparently.

    4. The Darl admonishes the Linux community for not being open, yet he has yet to release any real code that is solely SystemV IP. If SCO really wanted their IP back (worthless as it is), the best way is to let the community make a good-faith effort to eliminate it all. It would be done if only The Darl was as open with us as he asks us to be with him.

    --
    "Curiosity killed the cat, but for a while I was a suspect."- Steven Wright
  224. An Open Letter to Darl McBride by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Eat shit and die motherfucker.

  225. SCO doesn't provide a warranty on Samba by nuggz · · Score: 1

    By providing Open Source software without a warranty, these largest vendors avoid significant costs while increasing their services revenue


    And SCO is still releasing GPL code, they plan on releasing samba and a stack of other Free/OSS software in their new products, and guess what no warranty.

    I think that some sort of patent/license violation MS attack against Samba could prove much more damaging then some silly GPL isn't valid approach SCO is trying.

  226. Slashdot users should sue SCO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Is it not possible for the slashdot to create a fighting fund, to take on SCO's attempt to enclose our digital commons. This is about money not software. Use their own weapons against them. Then when we haved sued every penny out of the bastards use the money to set up some kind of open source foundation. If the people behind SCO are not properly punished in this matter, it will send wrong signals to society in general about the nature of open source.

    They used to think it ok to own other people, now they think it is ok to own ideas, they nead teaching that owning ideas is really just a form of mental slavery.

  227. I think someone is trying to prove a point by ThisIsFred · · Score: 1
    From the open letter:
    "In copyright law, ownership cannot be transferred without express, written authority of a copyright holder. Some have claimed that, because SCO software code was present in software distributed under the GPL, SCO has forfeited its rights to this code. Not so - SCO never gave permission, or granted rights, for this to happen.

    Transfer of copyright ownership without express written authority of all proper parties is null and void."

    I think someone is trying to prove a point here. I don't think the issue is that there is actually copyrighted code in the kernel, but that there was, if only briefly, and that the development process of the kernel doesn't have suitable checks for this. I'm trying to figure out why SCO would want to go down in flames for this. McBride is metaphorically driving a car-bomb into GNU city; SCO isn't going to make it out alive on this one, and he knows full well that this is the case. I'd like to know what kind of personal gain he's getting out of this. I highly doubt his stock portfolio is going to be his reward, since SCO/Caldera stock is nowhere near its peak, (and he isn't likely to have purchased stock as it plummeted.)

    It seems stupid to place the copyrighted code there, then claim the copyrighted code was present. Of course there isn't written permission, they didn't grant it. What is wrong with this picture? I can't think of a better way to illustrate this than if the RIAA unloaded dozens of copyrighted music onto Kazaa, then filed suit against the perpetrator. Wouldn't it be... the RIAA? It's an outlandishly bad business decision, and no company officer in his right mind would make that decision. No stock-holder in his right mind would support it. If the code was placed without permission, wouldn't SCO fire the employee that did so? Wouldn't we have heard from that individual by now? If the employee parted on bad terms, wouldn't SCO try to get the courts to gag him? I'm not seeing any evidence of the sort. Odd, no?

    The other piece of the puzzle that doesn't make sense is the license fee "extortion" scheme. SCO has received a mere pittance from this. It has been a more effective tool for getting attention that for bringing in income. Come on, look at what it has netted them. That would scarcely cover their attorney's fees. It is either a distraction, or a way to get the attention of the business press.

    Chances are that there are precious few lines of code in the kernel, (or other GPL software) that could be proven in a court of law to be property of whomever it is that actually owns the Unix code. It's obvious at this point that SCO is not seeking damages for this, or they would have already named specific parties and brought it before a judge. Hastiness would be desirable considering the rate at which SCO is burning up funds without a reliable stream of revenue to fill up their coffers.

    Some party is trying to spring a trap for GNU software, or perhaps open source software in general. If SCO wins in the courts (unlikely since they haven't even taken legal action -- involving the courts -- against specific parties) then open source development model shows that it cannot prevent tainted code from being included. If SCO loses, I'm presuming they'll have a case with which to show the business world that open source software absorbed their intellectual property, and they were powerless to stop it.

    There is also another point, but perhaps it is a bit too esoteric for the business world to grasp -- the business world, where their estimations of a situation general fall into an "is a" or "is bigger than" mode of thought. That point is that the open source model heavily depends on the honesty of its custodians. SCO has shown solid proof that an unethical business does indeed have to power to throw a wrench into the works. That really isn't possible with closed-source developers now, unless there is cross-licensing. For example, Microsoft couldn't taint Sun's Java source code without a hefty dose of corporate espionage, i.e. at great risk. However, with publicly available source, the situation is different. Considering the pace of software development, perhaps this is an unforseen weakness with open source?
    --
    Fred

    "A fool and his freedom are soon parted"
    -RMS
    1. Re:I think someone is trying to prove a point by frkiii · · Score: 1

      Ahhh, what does Darl get?

      He has stock, was awarded stock and/or options when he took over as CEO last year.

      And, from what data I have read, his stock is restricted (can't sell it) until 31 October 2003.

      That being the case, Darl is just continuing his completely outrageous claims, lies, etc., to keep the stock price pumped up until he can sell his stock.

      A number of other members of the board and senior execs have blocks of these restricted stocks as well, from what I recall.

      So, the formula Darl is working on is to continue pumping the stock price by continuing to spew lies, unsubstantiated claims, etc. until he and others can dump their stock.

      Mark my words, once that date arrives, 31 October 2003, and large blocks of stocks have been sold by the board members and senior execs, you will see a marked change in SCO's tune.

      SCO is just "Lips flapping in the breeze, signifying nothing".

      Regards,

      Fredrick

  228. Oh no! The typo! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh no!

    Code contributions are regularly debated in the Linux Kernel Mailing List (henceforth LKML).

    You can't say "henceforth" if you don't use it afterwards! Appalling! Otherwise the lawyerspeak was mostly nice. Sometimes I couldn't make out what you were saying. Twisted around too much. Nevertheless, carry on!!!

    1. Re:Oh no! The typo! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Code contributions are regularly debated in the Linux Kernel Mailing List (henceforth LKML).

      You can't say "henceforth" if you don't use it afterwards!


      "The insertion of this code into the Linux kernel source base was debated on the LKML and it was ..."
  229. OT: Mod C joke up (explanation follows) by i_am_nitrogen · · Score: 1

    This post deserves at least a +3 funny modifier.

    Yeah.

    Let me explain it to those who don't know C.

    You have source files and header files.

    Source files contain functions. Header files contain declarations of those functions.

    If the declaration is present for a function, it's called an explicit declaration.

    If the declaration is missing, it's called an implicit declaration.

    Implicit declaration is dangerous, because if the function is misused in the original implicit declaration, the implicit declaration will not match the actual function, which could cause memory errors.

    So, you should always remember to include the appropriate headers to prevent implicit declaration.

  230. OT: EU and patents by i_am_nitrogen · · Score: 1

    The EU might as well be a country, since its purpose making laws that affect all the members....

    BTW: if you're European (which I'm not), don't let software patents screw you over the way they have here in the US!

  231. SGI code by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ok, just to even things out, here's some SGI code. This code is top secret stuff, and should even out all the awesome code 'stolen' from SCO by SGI




    # Copyright 1988-1994 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
    # All rights reserved.
    #
    # This is UNPUBLISHED PROPRIETARY SOURCE CODE of Silicon Graphics, Inc.;
    # the contents of this file may not be disclosed to third parties, copied or
    # duplicated in any form, in whole or in part, without the prior written
    # permission of Silicon Graphics, Inc.
    #
    # RESTRICTED RIGHTS LEGEND:
    # Use, duplication or disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions
    # as set forth in subdivision (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data
    # and Computer Software clause at DFARS 252.227-7013, and/or in similar or
    # successor clauses in the FAR, DOD or NASA FAR Supplement. Unpublished -
    # rights reserved under the Copyright Laws of the United States.
    #
    # $Revision: 1.7 $

    IS_ON=/etc/chkconfig
    VIDEOD=/usr/etc/videod

    if $IS_ON verbose ; then
    ECHO=echo
    VERBOSE=-v
    else # For a quiet startup and shutdown
    ECHO=:
    VERBOSE=
    fi

    thats all folks for now :p


  232. What I find ridiculous by Dan+Stephans+II · · Score: 1

    Is that SCOX is up around 17.80 on this news today, which is actually linked from all major financial sites and brokerage houses in their SCO coverage. On none of these places can you find links to the German gag order, the fine issued to SCO, or any other material that (in my opinion) would help some of these sorry folks interested in buying SCOX to keep from making a mistake. Scum.

  233. Speaking of logical flaws.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
    McBride himself is a mormon, which explains a hell of a lot of things.

    I'm utterly flabbergasted by this remark. Are you suggesting that Mormons typically or generally engage in sleazy lawsuits, pump-and-dump schemes, and stealing intellectual property? That they tend to fight against open source? That you don't like Mormons? Or what?

    Have you ever actually met any?

    How you got modded +3, Informative, is quite beyond me. Is it important for us to know his religion? Do we think perhaps that he's following standard Mormon doctrine, and that we ought to carefully watch them all for similar behavior?

    Sure, the man's unscrupulous, dishonest, and somewhat less bright than average. Implying that he is so because of his religion, unless you can show a direct correlation between Mormon teachings and this sort of behavior, is pure bigotry.

    1. Re:Speaking of logical flaws.. by jd10131 · · Score: 1

      Indeed, it's a lot like damning the entire OSS community for the actions of a single DOSer.

  234. The good guys need to make a press release! by mflaster · · Score: 1

    There have been lots of statements made by various good guys trying to refute some of SCO's FUD - but none of it seems to be "press releases". When I had a small company, I thought we paid like a couple hundred bucks to join a news service - then we could issue a press release and have it picked up by that service.

    When I go to Yahoo, and lookup info on SCOX, I think it picks up all news releases that mention SCOX. (I know that when there are class action lawsuits against companies, they manage to get their press releases to show up on a search of the news of that target company.) Currently, all the news on SCO is from their PR department.

    So, if we make a press release and mention SCO, and it shows up under SCO news, then maybe we'll reach a much larger audience in our attempts to dispel their FUD.

    Any takers?

    Mike

  235. Had the Shakes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wow thanks for the fix I had the shakes from withdrawal I think it was a whole 2 days this time.

  236. Smelling blood in the water. by dcollins · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Frankly, I smell blood for the first time in this epic. SCO's position is weakening and the Open Source community seems to be disproving all their arguments within hours of an SCO press release. The fact that McBride has awoken and thinks he needs to address the Open Source community for the first time says he's really getting beaten up.

    Yet he still doesn't get it, and I can see more openings by which he'll be receiving the next few punches. His whole pose is based on a belief that Open Source must be basically another company that can be sucked into negotiations with lawyers and fat cats over a business table. This is most transparent right at the end of the letter:

    A sustainable business model for software development can be built only on an intellectual property foundation... the SCO Group is open to ideas of working with the Open Source community to monetize software technology... It is easier for some in the Open Source community to fire off a "rant" than to sit across a negotiation table.

    So what if Open Source contributors are fundamentally not interested in software business development, happy to volunteer time for free, and would prefer that communities, governments, schools, and charities have free and open tools to make themselves better?

    Then, SCO's chief Darl McBride has demonstrated that he has no strategic plan whatsoever.

    --
    We know where leadership by an anti-intellectual "strongman" who scapegoats minorities and likes boisterous rallies goes
  237. Re:Open letter to Darl McBride by Simon+Brooke · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Yo!, moron, hate to burst your bubble, but that indeed is the AT&T malloc routine, written by dmr while at Bell Labs, so it is copyright AT&T, but since Caldera (now SCO) owns those copyrights it is their IP. Caldera did release all 32V and before versions of UNIX source under a BSD-Style license, so a properly attributed version of that source would have been fine in Linux, but since the Copyright information was removed, it is not legal to be in the Linux source.

    Be very sure you've read the source code for the GETVEC routine in BCPL before you make that claim. GETVEC is of course more sophisticated than malloc in that it can shuffle the heap, which malloc can't, so malloc is at best a copy of part of GETVEC; but a partial copy is still a copy.

    Mind you I'm not saying Dennis Ritchie copied direct from GETVEC. He may have copied from someone else who copied from GETVEC, or both he and Martin Richards copied from something else I don't know about.

    But just because the code in Linux looks like the code Dennis Ritchie wrote doesn't make it Dennis Ritchie's code, it only makes it another decendent of the code Dennis Ritchie was copying.

    --
    I'm old enough to remember when discussions on Slashdot were well informed.
  238. More to life/computers than "enterprise customers" by SnakeStu · · Score: 1

    There is obviously a lot wrong with the open letter being discussed, but I think it bears emphasizing that its audience is probably not the stated audience of the "Open Source community."

    As a developer who has released code under the GPL, do I give a damn whether enterprise customers use it or not? No. I recognize that certain businesses who wish to "monetize" Open Source/Free Software will be interested in reaching those enterprise customers, and I further recognize that certain Open Source advocates see enterprise acceptance as key to advancement of Open Source itself, but such views are certainly not unanimous amongst Open Source/Free Software developers. For myself, and for many developers, the motivation is not being accepted by "enterprise customers" but in making code freely available to, and potentially receiving "acceptance" from, peers and/or general users.

    (As an aside, to point out that "enterprise acceptance" is not the sole marker of success, to what degree has Quake been accepted in the enterprise? Thus the subject line for this post, that there is more to life and computers than "enterprise customers.")

    I doubt that McBride is unaware of widespread apathy and/or antipathy regarding acceptance or use of code by enterprise customers. But I believe the stated audience of the letter is not truly the intended audience; I believe the intended audience is enterprise customers themselves, and anyone else who can have a positive impact on SCO's bottom line. McBride derides the Open Source community for firing off a rant and not wanting to "sit across a negotiation table" but he demonstrates the very behavior he derides. With respect to the stated audience, his letter is a "rant" fired off by him instead of him wanting to sit across a negotiation table.

    See it for what it's worth: Financial propaganda. It's not any more communication with the Open Source community than him giving the community the finger.

  239. Open letter to SCO Group by LightSail · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Dear Darl,

    This is a open letter to the SCO Group and its CEO about your recent actions that are injurious to hundreds of individuals and companies.

    The SCO Group has taken the position that Unix is a single operating system and that SCO Group is the sole owner of Unix. This is a false statement. The determination that an operating system is qualified to be called a Unix is made by The Open Group. The Open Group has certified many different operating systems as Unix. Truth: Unix is not the sole possession of the SCO Group and Unix is several different operating systems.

    The SCO Group does own the Unix System V code. The Unix System V code has serious intellectual property issues that the SCO Group has overlooked:

    1) Much of the code has been in the public domain, released by a license holder either through carelessness or choice. The SCO Group does not have any controlling right to that code.

    2) Many universities' staff and student contributed to the early work done with Unix. Their IP has been protected by court decision. The SCO Group should recognize that publicly and not seek to rewrite history.

    3) There are very details standards that apply to certain Unix functions, coding to these standards will create very similar code. Just because code within your Unix System V is similar to code in an open source does not mean it has been stolen.

    4) Unix System V may have had the copyright marking from the origins of code removed by previous owners, either through error or on purpose. A diligent review of the actual source of the Unix System V source code should be done. The copyrights of contributors should be restored. The historical records are available to make the Unix System V accurate. The improper removal of copyright by the SCO Groups predecessors is the responsibility of the SCO Group, who needs to verify the origins of each portion of Unix System V source code. This is a sound copyright practice.

    The suggestion to verify the source of code added to Linux is sound and is the practice of the Open Source leadership. The SCO Group has yet to provide a workable plan to identify any code that they clearly own that should be removed. The beauty of Open Source is the public access to the source. The source code of Linux is available to all. Any owner of code may that is infringing can have the code removed proving that they can prove ownership. Please show the SCO Group owned code in Linux that infringes on Unix System V, show clear ownership of that code, and it will be removed. The integrity of the Unix System V source code is called to task by those who have concerns about the Linux Kernel Personality. There have been allegations that actual Linux source code has been used to build this feature. The SCO Group should show leadership in IP matters by allowing a group of Industry leaders to examine the entire LKP source for stolen IP of Linux. The allegations are based on the SCO Groups involvement in developing Linux before, during and after the development of the LKP. SCO Group employees had complete access to Linux during the development process. The chance of IP contamination is huge. Only a thorough impartial investigation can give the SCO Group validation in this IP matter. The SCO Group must make the source available or be forever suspected of IP theft.

    The definition of derivative works that the SCO Group has stated is very one sided and mis-leading. To state that a licensee gives up control of previously developed technology when it is associated with Unix System V is most likely not to stand up to legal scrutiny. Even the independently developed functions that are closely related to the core functionality of Unix System V, but remain clearly separate from the original source code are not derivative works if they do not contain Unix System V source code. It is improper to claim ownership of others IP without sound legal grounds. That the SCO Group suggests that the IP of other companies is part of the Unix System V, when the product was se

  240. As of 1:29 PM EDT... by linuxjack55 · · Score: 1

    The 331,669 shares of SCOX that Darl McBride has an interest in, either through direct ownership or as vested options, have a net value of $5,382,044.97.

    --
    The trouble with practical jokes is that very often they get elected. -- Will Rogers
  241. Article: They do not know Sys V code source by bstadil · · Score: 1

    Very interesting article here that SCO have little information on how the origin of Sys V. code.

    This will backfire big time at the trial or maybe as soon at the alledged Offending Code leaks after discovery.

    Quote:

    Dr Toomey's statements come a few days after Greg Rose, an Australian Unix hacker from the 1970s, raised the possibility that there may be code contributed by people, including himself, which has made its way into System V Unix and is thus being used by companies like the SCO Group.

    Dr Toomey said this was one reason why the code samples which the SCO Group had shown at its annual forum had turned out to be widely published cod

    --
    Help fight continental drift.
    1. Re:Article: They do not know Sys V code source by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      Dr Toomey said this was one reason why the code samples which the SCO Group had shown at its annual forum had turned out to be widely published cod

      Was this sentence intentional? It was funny as hell...

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    2. Re:Article: They do not know Sys V code source by bstadil · · Score: 1
      Was this sentence intentional?

      No but I am glad you "caught" (sorry) it as it is indeed funny.

      --
      Help fight continental drift.
    3. Re:Article: They do not know Sys V code source by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds fishy to me :-)

  242. more flim-flam and flummoxery, what else is new by Eric+Smith · · Score: 2, Informative
    In copyright law, ownership cannot be transferred without express, written authority of a copyright holder.
    Wow, Darl finally gets something right.
    Some have claimed that, because SCO software code was present in software distributed under the GPL, SCO has forfeited its rights to this code. Not so - SCO never gave permission, or granted rights, for this to happen.
    Irrelevant. The GPL does not transfer ownership. It grants a license. No one has claimed that SCO has given away Unix code or transferred ownership. But by redistributing Linux under the GPL terms, SCO has granted a license to any code in Linux which they may own.

    In the unlikely event that the GPL is found to be invalid, as Darl has claimed, SCO will be in even worse shape than they are now. The GPL is the only thing that has allowed SCO to distribute the Linux kernel at all; if the GPL is invalid, SCO is guilty of tens or hundreds of thousands of counts of copyright violation themselves. At up to $150K damages per count, they could have to pay damages comparable to what they've asked from IBM.

  243. Oft heard... by Casshan-Robot+Hunter · · Score: 1

    I know that this has been said several times before me, but...

    I would just like to say that I am quite impressed with the response drafted to this open letter. It is quite well written, with very little inflammatory language (which is often difficult to avoid), well thought out, and definitely well received.

    Thank you for drafting it.

    Bravo.

    --
    Why oh why didn't I take the purple pill?
  244. Bizarro World by daniel_yokomiso · · Score: 1
    Can SCO tell the truth at all, or do they all just live on Bizarro world?
    If they live in Bizarro World does that make Darl McBride Bizarro #1, right? So who is Super-man then? Linus? RMS? God please don't let it be ESR...
    --
    Disclaimer: If I disagree with you I'm probably trolling...
  245. I hope to see by rsmith · · Score: 1

    Bruce Perens and Eric Raymond take this letter apart and publish an appropriate response.

    It would be ... interesting :-)

    --
    Never ascribe to malice that which is adequately explained by incompetence.
  246. Stock through the roof! by turambar386 · · Score: 2, Informative

    As much I enjoy the humourous and fascinating art of picking apart SCO's press releases here, everyone again seems to forget one thing: Darl and his gang doesn't care about Open Source. They don't care about Linux. They don't care about IBM or Redhat. They don't even care about their own crappy product line. They know that their case has no merit and that SCO will end up bankrupt. The fact is that the sole purpose of anything that comes out of SCO is to boost their stock price, and this strategy continues to work wonders. It's over $18 now. This is all they care about. I just hope that when it is all over, they're all in jail.

  247. Responsible Industry and IP by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 1


    This code was "developed" under the watchful eye of responsible capitalists, yet copyright infringement happened anyway.


    This is a subtle point that probably escapes those who this letter is directed towards. That is to say, business types not technologists. And certainly not the Open Source community.

    It might help the business community to draw a few more blatent parallels. We can look at the software industry directly. One major leader in that industry, the well known if not respected Microsoft, has a history of running afoul of other's IP.

    I don't bring up Microsoft to bash them. Rather, if an industry leader with the amount of resources Microsoft has at its disposal can't keep itself clear of infringing IP... what makes McBride think any other apsect of the industry - Open Source or not - has any guarentee of being infringement free?

    Critics may point out that Microsoft's transgressions may not have been accidental. And that only further highlights the futility of McBride's point.

    But maybe it is the software industry. Maybe they're not old enough to have gotten a handle on how to operate. We could take a look at a simular industry that can track its liniage in centuries rather than decades; publishers of books and newspapers.

    Unfortunately we can quickly find problems with traditional published materials. Newspapers and journalists came under increased scrutiny with the much-publicized plagarism (amoung other things) charge against reporter Jayson Blair of the venerable New York Times. And book publishing has long been marred by plagerism - Alex Haley's well-known Roots: The Saga of an American Family is a prime example.

    Does that make the publishing industry any less appropriate for mainstream business than the software industry... to include Open Source software? Hardly. The publishing industry has lasted for centuries. The software industry has been growing for the last few decades. And Open Source is yet just another part of this overall history of publishing creative works.

    Sure - plagarism and "IP theft" will continue to be an issue within these aspects of the publishing industry. But just because the issue exists does not mean the industry itself is suddenly invalid.

    Or that business should pass it by.
  248. SCO lawsuit outside of North American by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've just phoned SCO, and talked two people (I would poast the E-mail addresses, but were giving invalid e-mail addresses) who infomred me of the following:

    Licenses are only vaild for/in North America
    Lawsuit is only vaild in North America
    Lawsuit and Licenses are Not need for/in Quebec since it's not part of North America :)
    Licenses are only need if Kernel 2.4.x is used
    BSD is not currently in the lawsuit, but if any *BSD has used or ported Linux code over, they may be open to a lawsuit
    SCO resured, the Unix Code is thiers

    And with that information, I will telling my CIO to move all of it's AIX and Gnu/Linux Servers to somewhere in Quebec, since SCO thinks it's not part of North America.

    - Cindy

  249. billy by golgotha007 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    funny, Darl's letter sort of reminds me of this letter from Bill Gates:

    AN OPEN LETTER TO HOBBYISTS

    By William Henry Gates III

    February 3, 1976

    An Open Letter to Hobbyists

    To me, the most critical thing in the hobby market right now is the lack of good software courses, books and software itself. Without good software and an owner who understands
    programming, a hobby computer is wasted. Will quality software be written for the hobby market?

    Almost a year ago, Paul Allen and myself, expecting the hobby market to expand, hired Monte Davidoff and developed Altair BASIC. Though the initial work took only two
    months, the three of us have spent most of the last year documenting, improving and adding features to BASIC. Now we have 4K, 8K, EXTENDED, ROM and DISK BASIC.
    The value of the computer time we have used exceeds $40,000.

    The feedback we have gotten from the hundreds of people who say they are using BASIC has all been positive. Two surprising things are apparent, however, 1) Most of these
    "users" never bought BASIC (less than 10% of all Altair owners have bought BASIC), and 2) The amount of royalties we have received from sales to hobbyists makes the time
    spent on Altair BASIC worth less than $2 an hour.

    Why is this? As the majority of hobbyists must be aware, most of you steal your software. Hardware must be paid for, but software is something to share. Who cares if the people
    who worked on it get paid?

    Is this fair? One thing you don't do by stealing software is get back at MITS for some problem you may have had. MITS doesn't make money selling software. The royalty paid to
    us, the manual, the tape and the overhead make it a break-even operation. One thing you do do is prevent good software from being written. Who can afford to do professional
    work for nothing? What hobbyist can put 3-man years into programming, finding all bugs, documenting his product and distribute for free? The fact is, no one besides us has
    invested a lot of money in hobby software. We have written 6800 BASIC, and are writing 8080 APL and 6800 APL, but there is very little incentive to make this software
    available to hobbyists. Most directly, the thing you do is theft.

    What about the guys who re-sell Altair BASIC, aren't they making money on hobby software? Yes, but those who have been reported to us may lose in the end. They are the
    ones who give hobbyists a bad name, and should be kicked out of any club meeting they show up at.

    I would appreciate letters from any one who wants to pay up, or has a suggestion or comment. Just write to me at 1180 Alvarado SE, #114, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87108.
    Nothing would please me more than being able to hire ten programmers and deluge the hobby market with good software. Bill Gates General Partner, Micro-Soft

    1. Re:billy by Eythian · · Score: 1

      Nothing would please me more than being able to hire ten programmers and deluge the hobby market with good software. Bill Gates General Partner, Micro-Soft

      Well damn. I guess he was right all along. This ideal still has yet to arrive.

    2. Re:billy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then, six years later, in 1983, Richard Stallman announces GNU, which does what Gates and Allen though impossible.

  250. We need a UNIX System V Source Fund by linuxbikr · · Score: 1

    In watching this whole affair, I am wondering what will happen when SCO is in Chapter 7, the execs have drifted away on their golden parachutes, employees are out of work and the creditors are picking over the bones looking for assets to use to recoup their losses? I am sure someone (M$ maybe) will come up with the bright idea to buy the Sys V sources and perhaps use it to continue to spread the FUD. This assumes, of course, that SCO dies before reaching trial or the code doesn't wind up in the public domain as a result of litigation. Maybe we in the community should start a fund to buy the Sys V sources from SCO, much in the same way Blender was bought? That way, there can be no more arguments about mis-appropriated code from the next weasel (no offense to the noble weasel) out there who wishes to try a similar stunt but has deeper pockets. Or, we could release the Sys V sources under th GPL and then go and sue all the Unix companies, past and present, for misappropriating GPL'd code. Maybe SCO would consider that a sustainable, workable business model for the Open Source Community? ;)

  251. Raymond has not disclosed the identity... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "To Mr Raymond's partial credit, he asked the attacker to stop. However, he has yet to disclose the identity of the perpetrator so that justice can be done."

    I was unaware that Mr Raymond was employed by a law enforcement service, or otherwise involved in investigating DOS attacks.

  252. Re:Open letter to Darl McBride by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How do you know that SCO didn't copy the code fragment from somewhere else?

    You don't.

  253. Stock by dtfinch · · Score: 1

    They've managed to inflate it to $18 a share with this.

    I wonder if the day will ever come when investors read Slashdot like it was the Wallstreet Journal.

  254. Open Source Legal by ebresie · · Score: 1

    I find the whole SCO vs IBM case an interesting matter. I see that rather than fight the fight in court, the two are fighting it in the open, getting people to comment on the flaws in the case correcting as they go along (can you say ammended complaint).

    Maybe SCO isn't so dumb after all.

    --

    Eric B
    ebresie@gmail.com
    1. Re:Open Source Legal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IBM has said very little about all this. SCO has been flapping it's lips constantly. Are you new to this issue?

    2. Re:Open Source Legal by ebresie · · Score: 1

      Nope...it's better than the soaps...

      Actually my original comments were target towards SCOs case...not IBMs case.

      Case and point..SGI as orignator of some of the code and now SCO may focus on them some more...

      --

      Eric B
      ebresie@gmail.com
  255. Why IBM and not SGI? by ebresie · · Score: 1

    Okay so if SGI is the perpetrator of some of the infringing lines of code, why are they suing IBM again?

    --

    Eric B
    ebresie@gmail.com
  256. This looks like MS's strategy! by ta_relax · · Score: 1

    I would not be surprised a bit if after 5 or 10 years we will learn that MS was behind all this mess.
    1. Hire the greedy immoral CEO of a firm near bankruptcy for outrageous attacks on linux and open source.
    2. Start an accountability, IP property, etc. bull.... campaign to promote your own products.
    3. Deny any relationship with attacks on your competitor.
    4. Profit!!!
    ta_relax

    1. Re:This looks like MS's strategy! by code+communist · · Score: 1

      Of course it is. Ask anyone who has watched M$ over the years and they'll tell you the same thing (there are websites out there for M$ watchers- look at what they have to say).

      Simply, only one entity is benefitting from all of this nonsense- MickeySoft. SCO certainly is not- the company will cease to exist in a year or so, maybe sooner. So why is the FUD being spread? Because M$ is worried, and losing market share and cash. Only, the situation is a little more complex than that- this is an example of M$ not only fighting Linux, but the rest of the computer industry as well. And M$ is going to lose. They are losing both at home and overseas.

      One "Evil Empire" fell quickly in the 1980s- the USSR. One day they were threatening the world, next day they couldn't feed their troops and their nuclear submarines were rusting in port. We're seeing the start of that happening to another Evil Empire- MickeySoft, Inc. Nobody is buying XP, nobody is buying .Net, and (despite the goofy tv ads) nobody is buying Windows Server 2003. Good riddance.

  257. The reality distortion field was MY joke! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I made that joke before you, you misappropriating pirate! The Slashdot community must learn that they can't use proprietary humour at their own whim. Respecting humouristic property is not an option, it is mandatory!

    By the way, Darl's RDF has reversed polarity: it faces inwards.

  258. Off target unless it was his foot in his mouth... by tz · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Rarely does someone expose their cluelessness in such a public forum. If this is really from the president of SCO, we should all short the stock now.

    He keep saying that we are theives and pirates yet still does not enumerate what specifically we were supposed to have stolen or priated.

    Nor does he address the issue that the entire body was distributed by SCO under GPL which should negate any claims.

    Or to correct one of his sentences: SCO software code was present in software distributed [BY SCO FROM SCO SERVERS] under the GPL. [And this wasn't something up for a week by mistake and pulled].

    Does SCO respect the terms of licenses such as the GPL or do they not?

    "You stole my car!" "No, you gave it to me, here is the signed title". "That piece of paper doesn't matter! It's still my care until I change my mind back that you should have it".

    If he won't say what they are alleging is stolen property, I don't see why anyone from the OpenSource community should cooperate. We don't know that ESR knows the identity of the DoSer, only that enough information was given that he/she was in the community. Show your cards before you ask us to show ours.

    He doesn't want to help us police ourselves by removing the offending portions of the Linux kernel (if any) despite numerous and continuous requests to do so. He wants to play the FUD game.

    He says we should check the IP to prevent unauthorized transfers. We have done so. If we erred, just show us (of course he still doesn't want to).

    It would also help if he were literate enough to read and understand all of Perens' commentary and analysis. The code would not compile so (assuming it was real code) it couldn't be part of any real unix. The parts in question were in sections that were either BSD copyright or where AT&T lost the copyright - far from an admission of guilt and any reading would have made this clear. It sounds like SCO is accusing someone of stealing water by drinking out of a public fountain.

    Far from "ignoring or challenging copyright laws", we are the ones asking that the GPL which is based on it is upheld AND again ask to say where we are ignoring or violating it. Desparately asking for precise areas of violation is hardly ignoring or challenging a law.

    "Thief!". "what?". "You stole something!" "What do you think I stole?" "I'm not going to tell you but you are still all thieves and liars and probably club baby seals every chance you get...".

    Instead of the dozens of paragraphs ranting about how important copyright is, I think it would have been better for all sides if he simply showed a half-dozen examples of code he alledges are stolen.

    Instead of rant and counter-rant, how about some facts? Show us the evidence. For that matter, show us the sections of code even if you don't want to show us any evidence.

    You want to help the Opensource community deal with copyright - just show us. We will respond faster than you can imagine.

    We think we can bear the harsh light of day, but why can't your evidence seem to?

  259. We do not love thee, Darl McBride by Googol · · Score: 1
    Paraphrasing the communities answer,

    We do not love thee, Darl McBride,
    The reason why we cannot grok;
    But this we now, you really suck,
    You cannot hide, you little f*ck.

    I do not love thee, Dr. Fell
  260. Old Company Policy vs. New Company Policy by ebresie · · Score: 1

    Okay..so if the former Caldera released and open sources stuff and the current Caldera (SCO) does not subscribe to this belief, can they legally change the terms by which the former Caldera already released the code?

    Beside which, I think that it is the duty of the IP holder to identify when someone infringes with the IP (since unless you sign that nasty NDA you can safely say that you haven't been authorized to look at proprietary code). You would think that since they know who had access to the IP rights, they could identify the offending developer, company.

    --

    Eric B
    ebresie@gmail.com
  261. My favorite line... by Eric+Damron · · Score: 1

    "This improper contribution of Unix code by SGI into Linux is one small example that reveals fundamental structural flaws in the Linux development process."

    Okay assuming that proprietary code got included in an open source project, in what way is the open source development system flawed. How is the development system any different than say the system used to develop proprietary software that ends up including GPL'd code without disclosing the fact.

    The very fact that open source is open discourages this kind of behavior unlike proprietary code that can be hidden away.

    McBride... you are an idiot.

    --
    The race isn't always to the swift... but that's the way to bet!
  262. interesting by ColeNielsen · · Score: 1

    This sounds like something Bill Gates would say... I wonder if there's any kind of talk taking place beween M$ and SCO - If not I still maintain my stand: I wonder how much of the LINUX source has been used by M$ in which case, they too would be subjected to having their heads buried in a big pile of horse shit by SCO ---

    Cheers ;)

  263. An Open Letter to SCO From a Neutral Third Party by KU_Fletch · · Score: 2, Insightful

    First, let me start off my describing my experience with Linux. In 1998, I installed a copy of Redhat on an old 486. I played around with it for a few weeks in my spare time and eventually gave the computer away to some charity. That's it. I've never touched it since. In my line of work, I have to use PCs (and Macs occasionally) because that's where my specific software is found. I have no particular opinion of Linux. In my experience I find that people will use whatever OS best suits them, and that's how life just works. A few months ago, I started reading stoires about SCO suing IBM. I read on and found a lot of interesting points on both sides. I see this as a real test of where the GPL and Open Source Software fit in to traditional copyright laws. But after reading you letter, I find that SCO just doesn't see the bigger picture. In your letter, you refer to the Open Soruce community as though it was one large business. It's not. It's called a community for a reason. Simply because a few people choose to use the Open Source model for business purposes, does not mean that everybody does. It would be equivalent of me coming into your neighborhood and surmising that because you are a businessman at SCO, everybody in your neighborhood is the same. Now, I recognize, you're not that concerned with the rest of the community. You purely want to address the business element. That's fine. But it is important to recognize that your actions cause ripples that affect other people. Going back to the analogy, if the mailman came in and said everybody who is a businessman at SCO must pay $100 to have their mail delivered, but used my scope to determine that everybody is like you, a lot of people would be hassled because of the scope of analysis. You speak of your copyrights and it seems like you may or may not have a case. After reading numerous articles at this point, I see that nobody seems to be telling the whole truth. Some people admit your code is in the Linux Kernel while others dispute the original source. Some people say you put it out under a GPL project, so it's open for free use. You dispute this by saying you never agreed to the GPL in that way (This seems mutually exclusive in my opinion. By releasing under the GPL, the agreement is that the entie code is up for grabs. I don't see how you can agree that you released in under GPL, but the code isn't up for people to use.). So you've taken action to sue IBM and SGI over these issues (instead of the actual individuals that may or may not have put the code in there themselves). This is where you start to lose my sympathy for your arguement, and agin we have to look at scope. If you presented your code segments and told the Linux Dev community (they are strikingly easy to find) about this, I'm sure the majority of them would look at the situation and find a remedy. They could either replace it with new code or work out a deal with you to keep the code. As a business, I think you would know the concept of crafting a good public image. But you chose to sue. This immediately puts people on the defensive, especially when you seem unwilling to put hard evidence out to the community that is being attacked. So I'm left trying to figure this out in my head and the Linux side is winning the arguement. Sure, some of them have been a little malicious with DoS attacks. That is inappropriate behaviour. But the majority of people just want to resolve the issue and move on developing for the good of everyone (see, once again, the scope is general non-corporate). They don't want to deal with copyright litigation (which is mainly written by holders of copyrights, which are mainly businesses, so don't hold copyright law above us as some great, patriotic thing we should worship. Our copyright law is the laughing stock of most of the world). The Linux Dev Community seems to want peaceful resolution. My question to you is why you don't.

    --
    It's not stupid. It's advanced.
  264. Meanwhile... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...SCOX hits a new high ~18. Shorts are eating their own shorts. But short at 22 has been my target since all this started. Getting ready to ride this boy DOWN!

  265. A SCO sales person to ask about licenses by gnutechguy · · Score: 1

    I asked a Mr. Clinton Pownall about so-called Linux Licenses last week. He failed to answer any questions about the licenses. He did say Linux users needed to be "made whole" without being about to explain the meaning behind that empty but legal-sounding phase.

    He did add that he knew "the base of Linux is Unix" without offering any proof besides SCO' original March 6 statement that started this debacle.

    Next he added an anecdotal story about his daughter burning copies of music CD and commented "$210.00 isn't worth loosing your integrity over."

    I emailed him back and asked him if "Is SCO stock and/or paychecks worth YOUR integrity?"

    His email address is clinton@computerbusiness.com

    He answered an email I sent to sco@scosales.com.

    He should know about the products SCO sells.

    I ask that all Slashdot readers email him and POLITELY but FIRMLY ask him by what right does SCO even offer such licenses.

    Just my .02 dollars

    --

    ... and beyond them a far green country under a swift sunrise
  266. Over 1.000.000 lines tainted? Very unlikely!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    [rene]$ find /usr/src/linux-2.4.20/ -name "*.c" -exec cat {} \;|wc -l

    3333733

    Of these lines a lot are comments, empty or just "{" or "};"
    Maybe if empty lines occur in Sys-V code they are copyrighted too???

    Rene

  267. Mmm. 12 year old girls.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I guess RIAA may just settle for oral sex?

  268. Re:Logical flaws, galore. (OT.. Please forgive) by u-235-sentinel · · Score: 1

    hehehe... Depends on your point of view.

    I know there are missionaries who get a little overly zealous. I had a few who I worked with when I was out knocking on doors who drove me crazy. Needless to say we didn't get along very well. Probably because they didn't understand that people don't like to be pissed off. Someone says go away that's good enough for me :-)

    --
    Has Comcast disconnected your Internet account? Same here. You can read about it at http://comcastissue.blogspot.com
  269. "development model" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Somebody stole some .h files from FreeBSD, remove the original copyright, pasted the stupid GPL license over it and delivered. The Linux people do not care about other people license: only the GPL bigotry matters. Maybe the SCO guy has a point here.

  270. Reply to Darl McBride by dafyddwalters · · Score: 3, Insightful

    September 9, 2003

    Open Letter to Darl McBride,

    I would like to briefly respond to your open letter to the Open Source Community, dated today. I consider myself to be a member of that community, having developed Open Source software myself, although I do not claim to be any kind of "leader", or to represent the views of other members of the community.

    Firstly, I would like to join you in condemning the Denial of Service attacks that took place against your web servers. Using vandalism and illegal tactics is not an appropriate way for people to respond, however strongly they disagree with you or SCO's words or deeds. In your open letter, you quoted Eric Raymond's reaction to the DoS attack, but you seemed to suggest that he knows the identity of the perpetrator. I can't speak for Mr Raymond, but I believe that in the letter you quoted from, he actually said that he DID NOT know the perpetrator; it was an associate of the perpetrator who contacted him. Do you have any evidence to suggest that Mr Raymond is not co-operating with the authorities in helping them to bring the perpetrator to justice?

    The memory allocation code you mentioned, does, at first blush, appear to have indeed been copied illegally by SGI, and perhaps SGI have some got some explaining to do. However, this is a very tiny part of Linux as a whole, and the notion that "one million lines of UNIX System V protected code have been contributed to Linux" is obviously based on an incredibly improbable reading of copyright law in terms of what you consider to be "derivative works" (one that if upheld, would turn copyright law on its head).

    Contrary to what you suggest in your letter, in my experience, members of the Open Source community understand very well and fully respect copyright laws.

    In fact, a very telling remark in you letter where you talk about "transferring copyrights in contributed code to Open Source", leads me to believe that we understand it better than you do Mr McBride. Open Source is NOT THE SAME as Public Domain. Open Source software relies on Copyright Law to protect the authors. There is no "transfer" to some nebulous Open Source status. When I write a piece of software, I as the author, hold the copyright on that work. When I choose to release it, I license it to my customers using the GNU General Public License, the BSD license, or some other Open Source license. My customers agree to the terms of the license. If they violate the terms of the license (for example, they attempt to sublicense my work), they are in breach of our agreement, and they are misappropriating my work.

    In your letter, you refer to "problems that exist in the current Linux software development model". The Open Source development model, by its very nature, is transparent. Any intellectual property problems can be quickly identified and addressed because the code is out in the open. I contend that there is absolutely no way for SCO to tell whether a closed-source system such as Windows, AIX, etc has code copied within it. You are holding the Open Source community to a higher standard than the proprietary software community.

    Finally, I'd like to address the 5 points in your summary.

    "1. Fair use applies to educational, public service and related applications and does not justify commercial misappropriation."

    I agree.

    "2. Copyright attributions protect ownership and attribution rights--they cannot simply be changed or stripped away."

    Absolutely agree. Perhaps SGI have some explaining to do here. But also, I'd like to hear your explanation of why the Regents of the University of California attribution is missing in the Berkley Packet Filter that showed up in your slides at the Las Vegas presentation?

    "3. In copyright law, ownership cannot be transferred without express, written authority of a copyright holder. Some have claimed that, because SCO software code was present in software distributed under the GPL, SCO has forfeited its rights to this code. Not so - SCO

  271. go forth and spread the slashdot news... by moojin · · Score: 1

    to all of my slashdot compatriots:

    please visit stock bulletin boards or other financial forums and let them know where they can get some honest opinions on the FUD that SCO continues to spread:

    http://slashdot.org/search.pl?topic=88

    andrew

    --
    Why did I lurk so long before registering for a Slashdot account? I could have had a Slashdot ID of less than 100000.
    1. Re:go forth and spread the slashdot news... by gnutechguy · · Score: 1

      MSN shut down its SCOX board after I asked if SCO business model was comprised only of threats of litigation against customers.

      --

      ... and beyond them a far green country under a swift sunrise
  272. Re:Open letter to Darl McBride by scruffy · · Score: 1
    Excellent letter, Simon Brooke.

    This is exactly what is wrong with applying intellectual property law to software. The law wants to assign ownership to a single entity, or failing that, separate pieces belong to different entities. However, for software to work, the pieces have to integrated, modified, ported, copied, improved, created for a program to work. And this has been going on since the beginning of computing. Trying to assign an owner to each piece is a useless exercise.

  273. Fair use by Bodrius · · Score: 2, Funny

    Ah, but wasn't fair use only valid for educational and non-commercial purposes? (according to Mr. McBride)

    Wouldn't a PR campaign in a billion-dollar lawsuit process qualify as a commercial endeavor?

    --
    Freedom is the freedom to say 2+2=4, everything else follows...
    1. Re:Fair use by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Ah, but wasn't fair use only valid for educational and non-commercial purposes?"

      No, otherwise magazines would be dead.

    2. Re:Fair use by _xeno_ · · Score: 1
      You forgot the last part, "and SCO." Fair use is only valid for education and non-commerical purposes and SCO, should they need it.

      Although SCO-fair use apparently extends to anything that could possibly be considered UNIX by a drunk monkey - owowow, sorry, orangutan - on a dark and hazy night, which includes Bruce's letter.

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little relative jumps, all alike.
  274. That's rich by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 1

    This is rich, a discussion of dicto simpliciter on Slashdot. Aren't you people supposed to be bashing all that is Microsoft, all the time, right about now?

    (downmods expose those with lack of humor sense)

    --
    "Sufferin' succotash."
    1. Re:That's rich by MegaFur · · Score: 1

      Hey, watch it with that "you people" talk, mister. That sounds like another dicto simpliciter to me. ;-)

      --
      Furry cows moo and decompress.
  275. I want her to suck my dick. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For the nasty things she has done.

  276. Wolfgang Pauli quote... by Mentorix · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm sorry but there is a flaw in this rebuttal.

    This is very difficult to respond to, because your analysis of the issues and of the reasons for the Open Source community's anger is, in the words of the great physicist Wolfgang Pauli, "so bad it's not even wrong."

    But of course we all know Wolfgang Pauli actually said:
    "This isn't right. This isn't even wrong." --Wolfgang Pauli

    But other than that it seems to be ok :P




    ps. I actually got this quote after logging in on a linux 2.6test3 machine which greets with a random fortune, just after I read the article. It's a sign... I know it :P

    1. Re:Wolfgang Pauli quote... by MuParadigm · · Score: 1


      Well, there will be variations in translation. Besides, Pauli liked it so much that he used the comparison frequently. It's very possible that both variations are correct, but from different contexts.

  277. Sustainable Business Models by podperson · · Score: 1

    Is suing people a sustainable business model? Or maybe annoying people?

    Quoting people out of context is more of a hobby...

  278. Copyright notice removal.... by dexomn · · Score: 1

    Here's a fun little experiment. Open and ftp session to ftp.sco.com. Get the binaries 'ls' and 'gzip' from /bin. Upon examination the files appear to be statically linked gnu tools with copyright notices removed! They were nice enough to leave the copyright notice *in* the tar binary. Geez.

  279. The Michael Jackson route? :-) by CrystalFalcon · · Score: 2, Funny

    That was a new one. The only wording I've heard before was that Michael Jackson is living proof that American truly is the land of opportunity.

    ...for where else in the world, you tell me, could a poor black boy grow up to be a rich white woman?

  280. no wonder by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wow, "there are ways we can make sure this happens!"

    You put your weekends on hold developing software not to make any corp happier, like this bozo is claiming, but simply because you want to put it out for others to use. Just like you use other people's stuff.

    This guy really doesn't get it.

    It also implicitly states that the purpose of the whole suite has nothing to do with IP, but finding a new, free money source called free, open source.

    This letter should be used by IBM, et al. legal teams to show intent.

    My overall feeling from the writing is that this guy used to be not long ago a telemarketer or a used car salesman. There is something in the tone of this letter that makes it sound as if he's trying to rip you off. If I would be doing business with SCO, and I was at the other side of a table, I would simply stand up and leave. No questions ask. As if I stay, I know that the outcome would not be good.

  281. significant and ignored portion of the letter by erikdotla · · Score: 1

    I think one of the most significant statements Darl made was how the copyright could not be transferred without written consent of all parties, and thus Caldera's release of such code under the GPL is null and void.

    Isn't this the same as saying that electronic licenses mean nothing? If so, he's threatening to disrupt a very massive foundation of law that companies rely on - electronic agreements.

    While some click-through licenses have had their legality questioned, if I recall, the most recent case found in favor of the license/company and not the user.

    IANAL, but legal precedent appears to demonstrate that a document that clearly states "By using this you agree to..." is valid, assuming all of the points in the document are fundamentally legal. One cannot sign away basic human rights, for example.

    So, does the GPL usurp copyright law? His statement that "all parties" must be involved in the signing of a copyright transfer document, of some sort, is invalid when making the decision to release your code as open source, because "all parties" includes "every open source user alive."

    So, it's up to a judge to test the GPL. I think this would make a good jury trial: A jury would likely have little sentiment, and regular joes are sick of signing away (what they believe to be, and in many cases is) their fair use rights to things they buy, and would likely rule that a statement made by SCO (even in a "shaky" form such as the GPL) is legal and binding.

    --
    # Erik
  282. Thanks, Wil! by DCowern · · Score: 1

    Following Wil's example, I've translated this letter back into its native tongue. It sheds a whole new light on who this "Darl" person really is. :-)

    By Darl McBride
    Page 1 of 1

    TEH MOST CONTROV3RSIAL ISUA IN TEH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY 2DAY IS TEH ONGONG BATLE OV3R R COPYRIGHTS AND INT3LECTUAL PROPARTY!11!11! LOL THIS BATL3 IS BNG FOUGHT LARGELY BTWEN V3NDORS WHO CRAAET AND S3L PROPREITARY SOFTWAER AND TEH OPEN SOURC3 COMUNITY1!11!!11 OMG LOL MAH COMPANY TEH SCO GROUP BCME A FOCUS OF THIS CONTROVARSY WHEN WE FIELD A LAWSUIT AGANEST IBM ALEGNG TAHT SCO'S PROPREITARY UNIX CODE HAS BAN ILAGALY COPEID IN2 TEH FRE LINUX OPARATNG SYSTAM1!11 OMG WTF IN DONG THIS WE ANGAR3D SOM3 IN TEH OPEN SOURCE COMUNITY BY POINTNG OUT OBVIOUS INT3LECTUAL PROPERTY PROBLEMS TAHT 3XIST IN TEH CURENT LINUX R D3V3LOPMENT MOD3L

    THIS!111 OMG WTF LOL D3BAET ABOUT OPAN SOURC3 R IS H3ALTHY AND BN3FICIAL1!11!!1 OMG LOL IT OFARS LONG-TARM BN3FITS 2 DA INDUSTRY BY ADR3SNG A NU BUSIENS MODAL IN ADVANCA OF WIED-SCAEL ADOPTION BY CUS2MERS!!11!!1 WTF LOL BUT IN DA LAST WEK OF AUGUST TWO DEV3LOPM3NTS OCUR3D TAHT ADVARS3LY AFECT TEH LONG-TERM CREDIBILITY OF DA OP3N SOURCE COMUNITY WIT TEH G3N3RAL PUBLIC AND WIT CUS2MERS1!1!! WTF LOL

    TEH FIRST D3VELOPMENT FOLOWAD ANOTH3R SEREIS OF D3NIAL OF SERVIEC (DOS) ATAKS ON SCO WHICH 2K PLAEC TWO WEKS AGO!1!11! WTF THESA WAR3 DA SACOND AND THIRD SUCH ATAKS IN FOUR MONTHS AND HAEV PR3VANTED WEB US3RS FROM ACASNG OUR WEB SIET AND DONG BUSIENS WIT SCO11!! OMG WTF LOL THEIR IS NO QU3STION ABOUT DA AFILIATION OF TEH ATAKER - OP3N SOURCE L3AEDR ERIC RAYMOND WAS QUOT3D AS SAYNG TAHT HE WAS CONTACTED BY DA PERPETRA2R AND TAHT "HA'S ON3 OF US"111! WTF LOL 2 MR RAYMOND'S PARTIAL CR3DIT HA ASKED DA ATAK3R 2 S2P!1!1 LOL HOW3VER HA HAS YET 2 DISCLOSE TEH IEDNTITY OF DA PERPATRA2R SO TAHT JUSTIEC CAN B DON3!!!!!!1! LOL

    NO ONA CAN 2L3RAET DOS ATAKS AND OTHER KINDS OF ATAKS IN THIS INFORMATION AEG MAH TAHT RELEIS SO H3AVILY ON DA INTARNAT1!!!!1!1 OMG MR RAYMOND AND TEH ANTIER OPAN SOURCE COMUNITY NED 2 AGR3SIEVLY HELP DA INDUSTRY POLIEC THAS3 TYPES OF CRIEMS11!!!!1 OMG WTF IF THEY FALE 2 DO SO IT CASTS A SHADOW OVER TEH ENTIER OPAN SOURCE MOVAMANT AND RASEES QU3STIONS ABOUT WHATHER OP3N SOURC3 IS READY 2 TAEK A C3NTRAL ROL3 IN BUSIENS COMPUTNG1111 OMG LOL WE CANOT HAEV A SITUATION IN WHICH COMPANEIS F3AR THEY MAY B NAXT 2 SUF3R COMPUTAR ATAKS IF TH3Y TAEK A BUSIENS OR L3GAL POSITION TAHT ANG3RS DA OP3N SOURCE COMUNITY!!!1!1!! OMG WTF UNTIL TH3SA ILEGAL ATAKS R BROUGHT UNDER CONTROL ENTERPRIES CUS2MERS AND MANESTRAM SOCEITY WIL BCOMA INCR3ASNGLY ALEINAETD FROM ANYON3 ASOCIAETD WIT THIS TYP3 OF TEH!!11 OMG WTF LOL

    SACOND DEVELOPMENT WAS AN ADMISION BY OPEN SOURC3 L3AEDR BRUCA P3R3NS TAHT UNIX SYST3M V CODE (OWN3D BY SCO) IS IN FACT IN LINUX AND IT SHUDN'T B THEIR1!1111! OMG WTF MR P3R3NS STAETD TAHT THEYRE IS "AN 3ROR IN DA LINUX D3VALOPAR'S PROC3S" WHICH ALOWAD UNIX SYST3M V COD3 TAHT "DIDN'T BLONG IN LINUX" 2 END UP IN DA LINUX K3RNAL (SOURCA COMPUTERWIER AUGUST 25 203)!111!11 OMG LOL MR PERENS CONTINUED WIT A STRNG OF ARGUMANTS 2 JUSTIFY TEH "3ROR IN DA LINUX DEV3LOP3R'S PROC3S"1!!1!1!! WTF LOL HOW3VAR NOTHNG CAN CHANGE TEH FACT TAHT A LINUX D3V3LOPAR ON DA PAYROL OF SILICON GRAPHICS STRIP3D COPYRIGHT ATRIBUTIONS FROM COPYRIGHTED SYSTEM V COD3 TAHT WAS LIECNSED 2 SILICON GRAPHICS UNDER STRICT CONDITIONS OF USA AND THEN CONTRIBUTAD TAHT SOURCE COD3 2 LINUX AS THOUGH IT WAS CL3AN CODA OWN3D AND CONTROLAD BY SGI!!1!!! WTF THIS IS A CL3AR VIOLATION OF SGI'S CONTRACT AND COPYRIGHT OBLIGATIONS 2 SCO11!!!1!1 WTF LOL W3 R CUR3NTLY WORKNG 2 TRY AND R3SOLV3 THESA ISUES WIT SGI

    THIS!!11! WTF LOL IMPROPER CONTRIBUTION OF UNIX CODA BY SGI IN2 LINUX IS ONE SMAL EXMPLA TAHT R3VEALS FUNDMENTAL STRUCTURAL FLAWS IN TEH LINUX DEVELOPMANT PROCES1!!! WTF LOL IN FACT THIS ISUE GO3S 2 TEH V3RY H3ART OF WH3THER OPEN SOURCA CAN B TRUST3D AS

  283. More than one million lines of code? Ludicrous! by Bytenik · · Score: 1

    This article indicates that under Debain 2.2, the Linux kernel contains approximately 1.8 million lines of code.

    Counting potatoes: The size of Debian 2.2

    Darl is therefore saying that well over half over Linux source code belongs to SCO.

    This is just so hilariously funny and tragically sad at the same time that I can't decide how to react.

    --

    "Scientists prove we were never here."
    -- Devo

  284. My responses, fwiw by malxau · · Score: 1
    No one can tolerate DDoS attacks and other kinds of attacks in this Information Age economy that relies so heavily on the Internet.

    Although it takes a different form, that's what SCO is trying to do in convincing people that they must license SCO software to use Linux. I don't support DDoS as a concept, including when SCO does it.

    At a minimum, IP sources should be checked to assure that copyright contributors have the authority to transfer copyrights in the code contributed to Open Source.

    So SCO ensures that all employees have the authority to transfer copyrights to code contributed in their private developments, does it?

    This is what global corporations will require. And it is these customers who will determine the ultimate fate of Open Source - not SCO, not IBM, and not Open Source leaders.

    I decide what gets into My Projects, not global corporations. Hell, I don't even know who uses my products. That's the point with open source.

    In copyright law, ownership cannot be transferred without express, written authority of a copyright holder.

    Look, I'm a Law student. Anybody who's read the GPL knows that it doesn't transfer ownership at all. Ownership is retained; certain rights are licensed in respect of that ownership, including the right to freely redistribute on the same terms. This statement is simply not legally correct.

    It is easier for some in the Open Source community to fire off a "rant" than to sit across a negotiation table. ... respect for intellectual property is not optional - it is mandatory.

    Listen to yourself! Declaring something to be "mandatory" is not negotiation! While what's said here is technically true, the inference of "respect" is that that respect has not been honoured, a factually dicey proposition.

  285. Response to SCO Letter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Response to Darl McBride's Open Letter

    Giving the impression that Darl McBride thinks the open source model is flawed is his own opinion, him stating is opinions and false facts is apparently apart of his compaign of fear, uncertainty, and doubt.
    Open source was created to escape from mainstream closed source software. In open source software everybody has access to the code and can say "hey thats my copyrighted code and I don't want it in there" According to news articles Darl McBride says he won't reveal the code because SCO won't be able to invoice users for money. He claimed the Open Source community is able to replace any code disputed, however in newer articles he says that it dosent matter because they can't replace the code.
    The closed source model is highly different, nobody can view the code. Your intellectual property is less protected under the closed source model. Nobodoy has access to the code except for the owner. Somebody can include somebody else's code in encrypted software and the they cannot know it, oppose to open source.
    SCO has also willingly released linux under the GPL before, never stating anything about their code being included while they had access to the entire code of both systems, unix and linux. Now they claim the GPL is invalid, which is not true. Surprisingly the law suits occured shorlty after Darl McBride joined The SCO Group. Darl McBride the only reason he is doing this is for money.
    Now, without publicly proving that their code is in linux, only showing code to non-programmers that are not allowed to research the origions of the code, The SCO Group are requesting money from all Linux users, not for a price of their code allegedly included in Linux, but for the entire operating system. They did not develop All the code in linux, so why would they be charging $699 per CPU? Can't you get a windows 2003 web edition for $99? I consider this unfair business practicies. SCO needs to start respecting the property of the contributors of Linux.
    Even if the code is actually in linux, The SCO Group has failed to work with the community in correcting these errors, they plan to hold linux for ransom. The SCO Group says they don't want the community to know the code so they can't replace it.
    I call on Darl McBride to use our message boards and defend himself using only the facts.
    SCO is using unfair business practices to extort hundreds of dollars for allegedly claiming rights to parts of the linux kernel. for example, it would be like microsoft charging $699 for Microsoft office for macintosh and claiming the entire rights to the system. They claim that if users don't pay up then they will face court action. SCO earlier claimed that they will only target corporate users, apparently they lied to the world and are now requesting money from home users. However, anybody using Caldera Linux will not have to pay anything, even if it was free.
    SCO claims any work for the Unix created is property of theres according to contract agreements. However, since the work created by other companies not SCO were used seperately from unix, as well as in unix, SCO has no rights over the disputed code.
    When AT&T had unix, it lost its copyright to the code in question because it was no published without a proper copyright notice. All code past that lawsuit is in public domain. All code beyond that is not disputable. All BSD code that SCO licensed is disputable.
    I further say that The IBM JFS and SGI XFS Filing systems are not disputable as well.

    Note: I am not held liable for any non-factual information and not held liable for typos ;)

    1. Re:Response to SCO Letter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am forming a website to defend people with a similiar view. It should be up in 48 hours.

      PEOPLEvsSCO.org - peoplevssco.org

      I NEED ALOT OF HELP!

  286. not to mention the fact by QuantumG · · Score: 1

    that ESR is the biggest "hacker" hater on the planet. His response to whoever was DDOSing SCO was probably a rant about what it means to be a "hacker" and how his father was discredited by the media. Remember kids, we stole ESR's dad's word and he hates us for it.

    --
    How we know is more important than what we know.
  287. ah so ... SCO stripped out the attribution of some by codepawn · · Score: 1

    This is almost comical !

    Quote from: http://www.infoworld.com/article/03/08/20/HNscomor eflaws_1.html

    "The obfuscated code example is not SCO's property," said Perens. "It was developed by the Lawrence Berkeley Lab in 1993, under funding of the US Government. The code was added to SCO's version of Unix in 1995 or 1996, he maintained. "SCO took (the BSD) source code, lost the attribution, and now believes it's theirs."

  288. Re: So well done by AlphaSys · · Score: 1

    That has to be the longest non-rant, well-thought, properly spelled and punctuated and basically most lucid thing I've heard on the subject yet.

    --
    Can I bum a sig? I left mine at the office.
  289. yes and no by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We all know they are the power behind the throne, what IBM is doing is pointing that out. IBM is connecting the dots back to Canopy. If they are able to show how Canopy has benefited from a frivolous lawsuit designed to support a pump and dump operation, IBM has a real shot at taking on Canopy directly. I also believe Canopy's past activities will be admissable as a company that goes around making frivolous lawsuits by buying companies with outdated IP and using them for frivolous lawsuits. I am sure they won't get everything on that list, but they will get some good dirt.

  290. Get your svr source on kazaa! one night only! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  291. State of the Community by stock · · Score: 1
    Mister Speaker, members of congress and fellow linux users.

    I have come here to make a statement. Today, now for more as a year, McBride stands for corporate scandals, recession, stock market declines, blackmail, burning with hot irons, mutilation with electric drills, cutting out tongs, terror, massmurder and rape.

    McBride has planted false information and evidence to insite fear amongst linux users for corporate terrorism. We cannot show contempt for McBride. He defies the Linux community, we can only act appropiate.

    McBride is only building a culture of corporate terrorism. McBride's purpose is more than to follow a process, it is to achieve a result : the end of the civilized world.

    Tonight i have a message for McBride: go home and die.

    Thank you mister speaker

  292. ESR & Bruce Perens' response by jroysdon · · Score: 2, Informative
  293. You are a bunch of fools and deserve what you get! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This letter was written as a PR move, plain and simple.

    I agree with this post wholeheartedly, but it is much more than that and ignores the real danger SCO presents. There is a sometimes a difference between the truth and what people believe. It is quite possible there are a few small infractions made by IBM, amounting to a a few $ million. What SCO is doing however is lining up the business people and the people who believe in a meritiocracy of the USA in order to leverage that. You know those people, they drive huge jackass SUV's, are igonorant about everything and know everything at the same time, live in huge houses bought on credit and are inpired to joy by consumer products. If GW Bush were to pick this issue up tommorrow who do you think he would support? He would support SCO, except that IBM would give out enough cash to make him think twice. They are trying to pass the Patriot Act II, a law that would allow them to strip citizenship, have secret trials, kick your door in and drag you away in the middle of the night to be questioned. Do you honestly think they wouldn't pass a law, write a rule or convince a judge to invalidate the GPL if it suited them?

    SCO is putting themselves out there as upstanding business people 'just trying to make a living', while whacko liberal 'hackers' are stealing their IP for their own Liberal, dope smoking, DDOS, criminal uses. Raymond and Perens are only helping SCO by refuting them. It is pointless to refute a liar! This is why most people do not comment on ongoing or FUTURE litigation. This is the same kind of FUD, half truths and obfuscation that gets most politicians elected and the reason average people LOVE and trust Microsoft. Raymond and Perens need to STF^ before they do any more damage. Their actions are not helping.

    I am amazed at how oblivious you all are to the real nature of this attack by SCO. This is not about IP, this is about about SCO undermining the Linux brand and taking away the oxygen from the open source movement. This is a power play. SCO can win! They are winning! A few more politicians need to be swayed, a few judges need to be 'talked to' over a game of golf and this whole endeavor goes down the tubes for the open source community. That is how Microsoft got off, they got the President to quash their case! And they were blatantly guilty. Who do you think is behind SCO. What do you think they will do to support what they want? They are not alone. They have tremendous power and influence. They know what they are doing. They are not ignorant. They are NOT stupid.

    Being right is irrelevant, being a winner is everything. The business community needs to feel that Linux is indestructible, that it will be there after they make a $100 million investment. The Linux community needs to be like a cyborg, indestructible, irresistable, patient, relentless (take a page from IBM's book, look how they are running their operation). Idealism will only carry you so far. The SCO's of this world need to FEAR and RESPECT the Linux community or they will use the legal system and the court of public opinion as a weapon, and they WILL WIN, maybe not now, but the destruction of Linux will be inevitable.

    Linux is your pet project. Why the should anyone care. Why shouldn't they destroy it, when it suits them to do so and is a convenient enemy and it helps their position in society and government.

    Fuck IP, SCO is costing the Linux community hundreds of millions of dollars in lost revenue growth, critically slowing development in a lightning paced industry and is endangering the prospects for a MULTI BILLION dollar industry over a few million dollars in worthless code. Linux is part of an industry vital to keeping the US competitive in a globalized world, and is in danger of being shipped entirely offshore because US law is fucked up. They are endangering an entire sector of the US economy, and one of the fastest growing sectors at that. But no one is talking aobut that, they are talking about

  294. Legal Counteraction by Cipher9 · · Score: 1

    SCO is making a LOT and I mean a LOT of fuss without showing any real proof it seems.
    Because, in my opinion, if they had REAL proof, they'd probably post it on their website, heck they might even distribute it on paper.
    I'm asking myself, when will the FSF finally countersue SCO for slander?
    If it was SCO vs Microsoft, SCO would be burried in lawsuits until the year 2500 (in which SCO will be no more :-)).

  295. ESR's standing in the community by pyrrho · · Score: 1

    Yeah... doesn't Darl know ESR is nuts!? He best watch out.

    --

    -pyrrho

  296. easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    he doesn't post on k5 anymore. :(

  297. bumsex by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I bet it works for YOUR MUM too.

  298. How about jabber? by axxackall · · Score: 1
    Do you know if he doesn't use only email or any ways of electronucs communications?

    There should be a way (even as a backdoor) to connect to him. It's 21st century. No way he is completely disconnected.

    --

    Less is more !
    1. Re:How about jabber? by nagora · · Score: 1
      There should be a way (even as a backdoor) to connect to him

      You can email his secretary or post him a letter but he claims there is no direct email to him. Put simply, too many people want too much of Knuth's time to allow them direct access. That's the price of fame, I guess.

      TWW

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