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UK Government Wants Private Encryption Keys

An anonymous reader writes "Businesses and individuals in Britain may soon have to give their encryption keys to the police or face imprisonment. The UK government has said it will bring in the new powers to address a rise in the use of encryption by criminals and terrorists." From the article: "Some security experts are concerned that the plan could criminalise innocent people and drive businesses out of the UK. But the Home Office, which has just launched a consultation process, says the powers contained in Part 3 are needed to combat an increased use of encryption by criminals, paedophiles, and terrorists. 'The use of encryption is... proliferating,' Liam Byrne, Home Office minister of state told Parliament last week. 'Encryption products are more widely available and are integrated as security features in standard operating systems, so the Government has concluded that it is now right to implement the provisions of Part 3 of RIPA... which is not presently in force.'"

822 comments

  1. My God by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I believe we are in need of a new Slashdot section: Horrifying

    1. Re:My God by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful



      I just tagged it "nazis", hope others do the same. Godwin be damned!

    2. Re:My God by cosmo_the_third · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yeah..."Big Brother is Watching You" has become "Big Brother Knows All Your Secrets"

      --
      http://cyclocosm.com Pro cycling at its worst
    3. Re:My God by h4rm0ny · · Score: 4, Insightful


      Or how about a new /. heading: Wake Up !

      This is nasty. You can always tell when there are no reasons that would fly with the public when they have to invoke the paedophiles. US government has War on Terror, the UK has paedophiles.

      E-mail was a god-send for the intelligence services. Automated scanning and copies of everything to look back on if they ever chose. Encryption means the free party is coming to an end. GPG is turning off the stereo and saying "GO HOME!"

      They managed without it before. They can manage without it again. And if that means the Government can't achieve omniscience over the population... good!

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
    4. Re:My God by TubeSteak · · Score: 3, Informative

      Well you have to put this in context.

      IIRC, the Brits wanted to extend the length 'terrorists' could be arrested & held without charge (from 14 to 90 days) so that the police could have more time to try and break encrypted data.

      Here's the previous /. article about that
      http://yro.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=05/11/04/13 48200

      I'm pretty sure that idea died a Horrifying death

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    5. Re:My God by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I no longer see a place to tag things, how do I do it? I didn't see anything in the FAQs.

    6. Re:My God by xor.pt · · Score: 5, Informative

      If you know something about cryptography it isn't that horrifying.

      There are current encryption technologies already deployed in the market that allow for two sets of data to be encrypted with two keys into a single file. This allows a user to encrypt a sensitive file with an innocuous one, so that when required to disclose a private key the user can just give the one that decrypts the innocent data.

      Again, these new laws will only deteriorate the right to privacy of innocent people, while the real criminals will be allowed to roam free doing their dirty deeds with little more trouble then a software upgrade.

    7. Re:My God by IAmTheDave · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Or "Big Brother is Watching You, and If You Try To Stop Him, You Will Go To Jail."

      --
      Excuse my speling.
      Making The Bar Project
    8. Re:My God by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      For that matter, why the hell isn't this in YRO?

    9. Re:My God by theguyfromsaturn · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Seems stupid to me. Criminals are STILL going to encrypt their data anyways (what's one more law broken). All this ensures is that some corrupt government employees will make millions selling encryption keys on the black market. And YES there are at EVERY level of every government and private organisation corrupt and criminal elements. You only need one such person to compromise EVERYONE's encryption keys. What's more, I'm willing to bet that the government will store these keys in unencrypted harddrives that will be stolen at the first opportunity.

      --
      I like my dinosaurs feathery, and my pterosaurs hairy (or is it pycnofibery?)
    10. Re:My God by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or more precisely: oppression. I can't understand why everyone is so afraid to admit it. What we are experiencing is not an "erosion" of liberty or a "compromise" between national security our god-given right to freedom -- what we are experiencing is oppression. Yes, it can and does happen through the democratic process, and no, that doesn't make it morally correct.

    11. Re:My God by Philip+K+Dickhead · · Score: 5, Funny

      It's not in YRO because in the UK we don't have rights, enshrined in a constitutional document, as do the people in the US.

      Oh... wait a minute. This just in: Neither do the people in the United States, apparently. This appears to have expired somtime between Nov 2000 and Sept 2001.

      --
      "Speaking the Truth in times of universal deceit is a revolutionary act." -- George Orwell
    12. Re:My God by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 1

      in the UK we don't have rights, enshrined in a goddamned piece of paper, as do the people in the US.

      Fixed.

    13. Re:My God by mrchaotica · · Score: 2, Insightful
      If you know something about cryptography it isn't that horrifying.

      <snip>

      Again, these new laws will only deteriorate the right to privacy of innocent people, while the real criminals will be allowed to roam free doing their dirty deeds with little more trouble then a software upgrade.
      Doesn't that make it more horrifying, not less?
      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    14. Re:My God by mooingyak · · Score: 1

      The piece you snipped is the bit that makes it not-so-horrifying:

      There are current encryption technologies already deployed in the market that allow for two sets of data to be encrypted with two keys into a single file. This allows a user to encrypt a sensitive file with an innocuous one, so that when required to disclose a private key the user can just give the one that decrypts the innocent data.

      --
      William of Ockham had no beard. The most likely explanation is that it was chewed off by squirrels every morning.
    15. Re:My God by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm getting ready to post on MoveOn.org so perhaps you could help me. Is there a way to blame this on Bush?

    16. Re:My God by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1
      If you know something about cryptography it isn't that horrifying.

      <snip>

      Again, these new laws will only deteriorate the right to privacy of innocent people, while the real criminals will be allowed to roam free doing their dirty deeds with little more trouble then a software upgrade.

      Doesn't that make it more horrifying, not less?

      It depends on if you are a criminal or an innocent person. If you are a criminal, there's no reason to be horrified ...
      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    17. Re:My God by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 4, Funny

      Indeed, pedophiles are the debug mode for the Constitution

    18. Re:My God by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 1

      Oh, I think you brits are well past that. You're well in despotism territory now.

    19. Re:My God by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Argh, so true. And they wonder why people vote BNP.

      (note: ahaha, the 'type the word in this image' was the word 'rights' ...)

    20. Re:My God by wirelessbuzzers · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There are current encryption technologies already deployed in the market that allow for two sets of data to be encrypted with two keys into a single file. This allows a user to encrypt a sensitive file with an innocuous one, so that when required to disclose a private key the user can just give the one that decrypts the innocent data.

      Except not: plausible deniability only works if you're innocent until proven guilty. In the U.S., and even more so in Britain, if you're using crypto, it isn't true anymore. Just having a crypto program on your hard drive shows criminal intent, and if it does layered encryption, that shows intent to commit perjury also.

      --
      I hereby place the above post in the public domain.
    21. Re:My God by RedBear · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Again, these new laws will only deteriorate the right to privacy of innocent people, while the real criminals will be allowed to roam free doing their dirty deeds with little more trouble then a software upgrade.

      v'z fher v'yy trg zbqqrq qbja sbe guvf fvapr v'z rkcerffvat n ceb-crefbany-svernezf ivrjcbvag, ohg naljnl...

      Indeed, there is a very strong parallel between this and gun control schemes. The honest people give up their guns/keys to the government, the people who are already criminals have no reason to do so. The bad guys simply get smarter at hiding what they do. Who gets screwed in the end? It's always the honest, law-abiding citizens.

      Oh yeah, dear UK government, you can pry the encryption key for this post from my cold, dead hands, along with my firearm... (Although in this particular case I think it will be more difficult to get the gun than the key.)

      Doesn't seem like Orwell and friends really accomplished much, does it? They showed us the future but we're just walking right smack into it anyway, eyes wide shut.

    22. Re:My God by kimvette · · Score: 2, Funny

      The Constitution has been an endangered species since April 9, 1865, or possibly even much earlier than that, with the first "executive order" issued by a president of The united States.

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    23. Re:My God by mishmash · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This is already enacted, it just needs a ministerial order to bring it into effect. The debate was over five years ago. It came to prominance again in November last year, when the UK was debating how long it was reasonable to keep people in jail without trial, with a key point of the Government's argument being that they needed three months to decrypt data - the opposition pointed out that with holding encryption keys was already an offence in its self so that argument was nonsense.

      This law scares me, because it, like many of the 700-1000 new criminal offences created by Blair's Government since 1997 it has the potential to criminalise people who've not activly done anything wrong. Read Section 3 of the RIP act the State only has to have reasonable grounds for believing someone has an encryption key to force you to reveal it (then throwing you in jail if they won't / can't / or havn't a clue what an encryption key is, when they might have used one or how to supply it to big brother.)

      The law also states that it may, depending on the circumstances, be an offence to tell anyone that you've been asked to disclose your encryption keys - there is no exemption for instructing a lawyer to defend the demand for the key.

      This law is not only bad for Business as indicated in the article, but yet another frightening step knocking the relationship between the state and its people out of balance

    24. Re:My God by mrchaotica · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Oh, we're looking at it in two different ways: you say it's less bad because there's a workaround; I say it's worse because that makes it totalitarian and ineffective.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    25. Re:My God by linguae · · Score: 1
      The Constitution has been an endangered species since April 9, 1865

      I would say that the Constitution has been an endangered species since May 1861, and has been extinct since March 1933.

    26. Re:My God by jez9999 · · Score: 1

      v'z fher v'yy trg zbqqrq qbja sbe guvf fvapr v'z rkcerffvat n ceb-crefbany-svernezf ivrjcbvag, ohg naljnl...

      Wow. I never realised how good Polish was at encrypting stuff!

    27. Re:My God by Chris_Jefferson · · Score: 1

      Or how about a section where people read the article?

      This is just saying that if the police get a warrant, and take away some encrypted documents, you have to give them the keys. This is to get around a current loophole, which says while the police can take computers, it's not a crime for you not to tell them how to get files off them.

      While I can see someone being against all possible situations where the police can sieze equipment, it seems reasonable that if they can sieze computers, they can force you to tell them how to read the information on it, else there is really no point them getting a warrant to sieze the computer in the first place.

      --
      Combination - fun iPhone puzzling
    28. Re:My God by jez9999 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm pretty sure that idea died a Horrifying death

      Wishful thinking, they extended it to 28 days without trial/evidence instead. Blair was still spouting on that the country's security had been compromised. Because police and security services had some power removed, right? ...

      One of Blair's favourite lines went something like this,

      "I don't understand why people seem to think that the rights of terrorist suspects should be more important than those of innocent people."

    29. Re:My God by exosyst · · Score: 1

      I assume you tried logging in and going to the main page?
      Seriously, I can't see the slashers just removing tagging... although you are one of those anonymous cowards :P

    30. Re:My God by tbone1 · · Score: 2, Informative
      It's not in YRO because in the UK we don't have rights, enshrined in a constitutional document, as do the people in the US.

      Oh... wait a minute. This just in: Neither do the people in the United States, apparently. This appears to have expired somtime between Nov 2000 and Sept 2001.

      Uh, don't tell that to a taxpayer who lived here during the New Deal or a citizen with a German last name in the run up to WWI. Those rights were in the kitty a LONG time ago.

      --

      The Independent: Reverend Spooner Arrested in Friar Tuck Incident - ISIHAC, Historical Headlines
    31. Re:My God by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      That, and when the US imposes such laws, use of encryption will automatically provide the authorities with probable cause, thus eliminating your 4th Amendment "privileges"(as they like to call it). A consciensious hard drive maker will include a blob of thermite on it to facilitate quick destruction of the drive. Which the gov't would prohibit of course, so you'll have to do it yourself with an M-80 taped to the drive.

      --
      What?
    32. Re:My God by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed, there is a very strong parallel between this and gun control schemes. The honest people give up their guns/keys to the government, the people who are already criminals have no reason to do so. The bad guys simply get smarter at hiding what they do. Who gets screwed in the end? It's always the honest, law-abiding citizens.

      This is Slashdot.

      We make exceptions for gun control, because any measure to reduce the number of guns is good.

    33. Re:My God by iminplaya · · Score: 2, Informative

      This appears to have expired somtime between Nov 2000 and Sept 2001.

      Nope. It expired in 1798

      --
      What?
    34. Re:My God by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Orwell and friends really accomplished much, does it?
       
      depends on how you look at 1984. i believe the UK is using it as a textbook.
       
      i sincerely doubt this will fly though, this would mean that every country in the used to be free world that has a branch in the UK or has to deal with the UK now has to consider if that is worthwhile vs having trade secrets fall into the hands of the UK govt and whatever 3rd party groups revolve around the issue if the contract it out. I should think at the very least will cause a drop in business in the UK. and of course the obivious knowledge that the people who are actually doing bad things are not going to march in the front door of a police station and say "here's that encryption key for my illegally distribution child porn".

      i for one will keep an eye on this, as there is a UK branch, security is massively important and 3rd party untrusted sources are definitely not allowed access - i don't care if the freakin queen of england is knocking on the door, get bent is my opinion on this.

    35. Re:My God by sootman · · Score: 4, Funny

      Yeah, what started out as a noble crusade to keep Gary Glitter from making more albums wound up having horrible, unintended consequences, like when they brought those frogs to Australia.

      --
      Dear Slashdot: next time you want to mess with the site, add a rich-text editor for comments.
    36. Re:My God by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >This is nasty. You can always tell when there are no reasons that would fly with the public when they have to invoke the paedophiles. US government has War on Terror, the UK has paedophiles.

      Actually we have plenty of paedophiles here in the US. You should see the map for my neighborhood. And the government is already using this. Sorry but the US has one-upped England on the privacy invasion and surveillance. Is the UK collecting your call records yet? Here in the US, every phone call is logged and stored in an NSA database to arrest you one day. They say it's for "terrorism". It's the excuse they needed to do whatever they like, and take us one step closer to the realization of Orwell's 1984.

      We have the call monitoring, aes is recommended by gov for encryption, because they can already crack it. In major cities everywhere cameras are going up everywhere like weeds. All in the name of "safety" and "protection from terrorism". What a load of dung...

      None of it does any good when the guy with the 2 pounds of plastique and one inch bearings strapped to his body pulls the plunger a few feet away from you...

      I have yet to see or hear of one terrorist plot stopped from any of this invasion of privacy. Surely the government will be inventing some stories to make it look like it's doing some good.

      -AC

    37. Re:My God by myowntrueself · · Score: 2

      It's not in YRO because in the UK we don't have rights, enshrined in a constitutional document, as do the people in the US.

      Well you do... kind of... Magna Carta.

      And if you don't rate Magna Carta very highly, remember that mere mention of it will have Tony Blair foaming at the mouth about pedophiles and terrorists...

      --
      In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
    38. Re:My God by mooingyak · · Score: 1

      I suppose it's a matter of perspective.

      I'd rather have legislatures wasting their time with ineffective laws than having them pass bills that could really screw things up.

      --
      William of Ockham had no beard. The most likely explanation is that it was chewed off by squirrels every morning.
    39. Re:My God by arose · · Score: 1
      While I can see someone being against all possible situations where the police can sieze equipment, it seems reasonable that if they can sieze computers, they can force you to tell them how to read the information on it, else there is really no point them getting a warrant to sieze the computer in the first place.

      - We have found OpenSSL and an encrypted file named white_noise on your computer, hand over the encryption key or rot in jail!

      - That's right out of /dev/random, it's not encrypted...

      - I knew it you terrorist/paedophile, it's child porn/conspiracy plans, you will pay for this!

      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    40. Re:My God by Tim+C · · Score: 2

      For that matter, we do have rights and a constitution, enshrined not only in statute but in case law, and the Human Rights Act.

      Gotta love those Americans who think that just because we have a figurehead monarchy and no single piece of paper in a museum to point at, we don't have a constitution.

    41. Re:My God by HermanAB · · Score: 1

      So you haven't heard of "Innocent until proven suspect"?

      --
      Oh well, what the hell...
    42. Re:My God by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, the US Constitution appears not to have been Y2K compliant.

    43. Re:My God by trewornan · · Score: 1
      Is the UK collecting your call records yet?

      As best I know there's no evidence to support this but personally I assume they are anyway - care for a small wager?

    44. Re:My God by Chris_Jefferson · · Score: 1

      OK, there are two possibilities here. Either you think the police are malicious, or stupid. If they are malicious, they don't need a white noise file, they can just hide some drugs behind your sofa. They aren't stupid, they have qualified computer people, I know some of them. Also any lawyer that costs more than 99p is going to be able to convince a jury, beyond reasonable doubt, that the police can't provide the file is encrypted.

      --
      Combination - fun iPhone puzzling
    45. Re:My God by malsdavis · · Score: 1

      just to let you know, the UK doesn't actually have a constitution.

    46. Re:My God by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Nazis" (I really despise this derogatory term) have actually forced the use of encryption in WW2. "British Imperialists" would be more fitting.

    47. Re:My God by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I'm getting ready to post on MoveOn.org so perhaps you could help me. Is there a way to blame this on Bush?"

      Yes. You got the same education that he did.

    48. Re:My God by alan.briolat · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I agree entirely - there seems to be a prevailing attitude that "suspects" now have the same lack of rights that actual "criminals" have. I think that the "Western Empire" is getting ready for its demise. The populations of the major player in said empire are becoming stupider and more gullible, and the politicians have crippled economies with their greed. There is nothing left but the promises and IOUs that account for the amount that countries like the US and the UK are going further into debt by each day.

      But not to worry - those of us who see what is happening before it happens can prepare. Everyone else will only find out when it is too late.

      --
      I swear we should be allowed to give mod points to sigs... "-1, Offtopic"
    49. Re:My God by jinxidoru · · Score: 1

      Doesn't seem like Orwell and friends really accomplished much, does it? They showed us the future but we're just walking right smack into it anyway, eyes wide shut.

      No, thanks to Orwell and friends, we do not live in a 1984 world. Governments have tried to pull off this private key disclosure thing in the past, and have failed (can anyone say "key escrow"?). Even if the UK does pass this measure, good law-abiding citizens will probably not adhere to it. If the US passed a law like this, I would not accept it. If enough people do not adhere to a law it becomes unenforceable. What country is going to send all of their brightest folks to prison in order to catch pediphiles?

      That all said, this is alarming.

    50. Re:My God by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why don't we walk around naked and transparent wallets so everyone can see we are NOT the terrorist or other evil person.
      For some people this is a terrorist act in itself ;)

    51. Re:My God by paedobear · · Score: 1

      Oh, but it does. It's just not codified in one document.

    52. Re:My God by Petrushka · · Score: 1

      Interesting you mention that. Of course the Blair regime has already given itself the right to incarcerate people without charge (and the Home Secretary has the power to repeat any such incarceration, effectively making the term of incarceration indefinite); perhaps some here might not be aware that it has also been trying very hard for some time to revoke the right to trial by jury (perhaps the most interesting bit of the Magna Carta still more-or-less in effect, even if it's no longer the Magna Carta itself that guarantees that right). Perhaps they don't care about that second bit so much now, having realised that the right to trial by jury really doesn't matter if a case never comes to trial.

    53. Re:My God by malsdavis · · Score: 1

      "It's just not codified in one document." ...which is what a consitution is and what the UK people have time and time again said they do not want. Only an idiot would believe a written constitution means anything at all anyway, as they can just be rewritten whenever a government wants to.

    54. Re:My God by paedobear · · Score: 1

      Nope - a consitution is the set of rules for running a society. The UK has one of those, but it's spread over a lot of material - there's common law and the Magna Carta to name two. There've been lots of modern additions such as adding the European Bill of Human Rights. The big difference between our constitution and the US constition is that parliament is soverign, not the constitution.

    55. Re:My God by arose · · Score: 1
      Either you think the police are malicious, or stupid.
      They are both malicious and stupid people in the police, but neither is required in this scenario. All they need to be is human and convinced that you are guilty.
      Also any lawyer that costs more than 99p is going to be able to convince a jury, beyond reasonable doubt, that the police can't provide the file is encrypted.
      How?
      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    56. Re:My God by DrStrangeLug · · Score: 1

      The RIP act allows law enforcement agencies to request passwords or keys to encrypted data. It also gives them the power to charge and hold people who don't comply or have forgotten them.

      The 90 days for decrypting was just a smokescreen and we never did get told the real reason.

    57. Re:My God by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cane Toads my friend, Cane Toads.

    58. Re:My God by stupid_is · · Score: 1

      Hahahahaha - even the UK Government Department for Constitutional Affairs aggrees we don't have one. See their site for details.

      --
      -- Intelligence is soluble in alcohol
    59. Re:My God by mpe · · Score: 1

      Only an idiot would believe a written constitution means anything at all anyway, as they can just be rewritten whenever a government wants to.

      Or they could reinterpret it or simply ignore what is written.

    60. Re:My God by mpe · · Score: 1

      Sorry but the US has one-upped England on the privacy invasion and surveillance. Is the UK collecting your call records yet?

      They just having admitted to it.

      Here in the US, every phone call is logged and stored in an NSA database to arrest you one day.

      These probably arn't confined to just "No Such Agency", also it's highly likely that not only the US Government has access to such records.

    61. Re:My God by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Posting anonymously for good reason ;-)

      Heard in my workplace recently:
      Q: What's GCHQ's fax number?
      A: Doesn't matter, just send it.

    62. Re:My God by pikgitar · · Score: 1

      v'z fher v'yy trg zbqqrq qbja sbe guvf fvapr v'z rkcerffvat n ceb-crefbany-svernezf ivrjcbvag, ohg naljnl...
      DeCrypted reads:
      i'm sure i'll get modded down for this since i'm expressing a pro-personal-firearms viewpoint, but anyway...

      That didn't even need a KEY. It's the old ROT 13 "encryption" where the alphabet is moved 13 letters. Simple A = N and so on and so on until N = A.

      Took me all of three seconds to copy and paste it into my Batman decoder device. :-)

    63. Re:My God by DeputySpade · · Score: 1

      It depends on if you are a criminal or an innocent person. If you are a criminal, there's no reason to be horrified ...

      Phew!

      --


      This space intentionally left blank
    64. Re:My God by DeputySpade · · Score: 1

      ...the relationship between the state and its people...

      Heh. IIRC, we had a bit of a tussle over that one once. I think on our side of the pond we decided it should be "the people and their state".* I thought you lot had caught on.

      * Notwithstanding that current events would make it appear otherwise

      --


      This space intentionally left blank
    65. Re:My God by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are very wrong when it comes to gun ownership. Sure, criminals will NOT turn in their guns. So what? People are not born criminals. Thus when one turns a criminal, one needs to get a gun. But you can't except other criminals.

      Now, assume in your entire country only criminals have guns. You have a new criminal. The criminal needs a gun. Where can you get it? Only from outside the country, though other criminals.

      Add to that that most crimes with guns are crimes of "passion" or accidents, and you eliminate most of the gun deaths by making guns illegal. Well, at least in the long run.

      Gun crimes are NOT eliminated by banning guns. Gun crime is REDUCED => deaths are reduced.

      See the point? Makes sense? And no, I'm not advertising banning guns in the US. You shouldn't ban anything unless you *EDUCATE* the people first. Otherwise, it is like banning being fat.

    66. Re:My God by It'sYerMam · · Score: 1

      So long as they keep the population on digital TV and 5meg broadband, they'll probably be happy. After all, "it won't affect me." It won't be affecting them even when the the government has 24hr video surveillance inside houses - people adapt. Reminds me of the Dilbert cartoon about velcro strips...

      --
      im in ur .sig, writin ur memes.
    67. Re:My God by jzaw · · Score: 1

      > "I don't understand why people seem to think that the rights of terrorist
      > suspects should be more important than those of innocent people."

      ive got news for Blair and Bush

      the rights of torrorits are EXACTLY THE SAME as the rights of innocent peopple

      in the civilised communities of the world we call these INALIENABLE HUMAN RIGHTS

      something the pair of them especially Bush seem to have forgotten

      Zaw

      --
      do acts of random kindness and senseless beauty
    68. Re:My God by alan.briolat · · Score: 1

      Actually, I thought the exact same thing about the angle the US gov't was playing when there was an article here about a gov't fund to replace people's TVs for the analog switchoff... Nice to know taxpayers' dollars go to a good cause...

      --
      I swear we should be allowed to give mod points to sigs... "-1, Offtopic"
    69. Re:My God by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The british government wants to do that, the British public has not been asked about this, and probably never will.

    70. Re:My God by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You made a crucial mistake there. Terrorists are generally guilty of a crime so they should not have the same rights as innocent people. Perhaps what you meant instead is "terrorist suspects" who are people who may be terrorists but haven't been proven to be yet. I don't care what happens to people who truly are terrorists, but those that are merely suspects should have the same rights as any other innocent person.

  2. Simple solution. by Kenja · · Score: 5, Funny

    Just stick a computer in the corner churning out encryption keys and mailing them to the UK government all day every day untill you break their database.

    --

    "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    1. Re:Simple solution. by dgatwood · · Score: 4, Interesting
      You do know that with the way SSL/SSH works, that's EXACTLY what you would be forced to do to comply with this law, right?

      Methinks the UK government doesn't know that what it wants is technologically infeasible....

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    2. Re:Simple solution. by Aspirator · · Score: 2, Informative

      Nice idea, but closer to reality than might be apparent.

      How about SSH (Secure Shell) keys, which are routinely recreated every so often?

      The software isn't really configured to divulge these keys.

      VPNs (Virtual Private Networks) are another case where keys are routinely generated and then discarded, with no mechanism to divulge them.

      There are many other examples of the same thing.

    3. Re:Simple solution. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's actually an excellent idea. Give them the whole 256bit keyspace. They'd be as wise as before.

    4. Re:Simple solution. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I had the same thought. Most encryption is transparent to the user, and session based.
      All I ever see is a little icon that tells me the connection is encrypted when I go to my banks web page...so, am I responsible for reporting the keys or is the bank? Or both? And does it matter that they are useless as soon as I log out?

    5. Re:Simple solution. by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 1

      Make it 4,096-bit encryption, and make in xxd format. Then mail it out them as snail mail.

      Good luck, government!

    6. Re:Simple solution. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Just stick a computer in the corner churning out encryption
      > keys and mailing them to the UK government all day every day
      > untill you break their database.

      No, these governmental bodies will simply wise up and demand back doors into the various encryption schemes. Instead, what people in supposedly "free" societies need to is to wise up, take back thier governments, and set them back on the track of deciding what a pound and a penny are, annd let local governments get back to governing. People need to realize its not "ok" for a government to crawl inside thier wallets and personal matters as long as they're not doing anything wrong. Its never ok for a government to become a tyrant, no matter how benign. I wish I had a penny everytime I heard the man on the street say "Why should I care what the government knows about me? I'm not doing anything wrong."

    7. Re:Simple solution. by nizo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Two words: deniable encryption.

    8. Re:Simple solution. by gstoddart · · Score: 1
      Methinks the UK government doesn't know that what it wants is technologically infeasible....

      Well, that's hardly surprising.

      Seems like whenever any government tries to pass laws to make tech do their bidding they have no real understanding of what they've asked for and why it can't work.

      A lot of times, they might as well be trying to legislate Pi to have a value of 3. :-P
      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    9. Re:Simple solution. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Just stick a computer in the corner churning out encryption keys and mailing them to the UK government all day every day untill you break their database.

      You'd probably run afoul of the "jail anyone who interferes with our operation or otherwise annoys us" act.

    10. Re:Simple solution. by m50d · · Score: 1

      It was 4 in the UK. (and yes, it did happen)

      --
      I am trolling
    11. Re:Simple solution. by IAmTheDave · · Score: 1
      Methinks the UK government doesn't know that what it wants is technologically infeasible....

      How's THIS for a new law:

      From now on, any law regarding, making mention of, or directly effecting anything digital or computer related must pass through the hands of at least one certifiably compitent expert in the field before being allowed to be brought for a vote. Name and credentials of said expert must be available upon demand.

      --
      Excuse my speling.
      Making The Bar Project
    12. Re:Simple solution. by cluckshot · · Score: 1

      Don't you understand? They know it is technically infeasible. That makes the charge perfect. Everyone is in violation so you can convict anyone at will. ....

      --
      Never Politically Correct ~ I prefer the facts If you don't like what I say, get a life, or comment yourself.
    13. Re:Simple solution. by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

      Even better: Every random number series can be used as key for one-time pad encoding. So just have a process which constantly reads /dev/random and sends the results to the government!

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    14. Re:Simple solution. by Rary · · Score: 5, Informative

      "Methinks the UK government doesn't know that what it wants is technologically infeasible...."

      Methinks you didn't RTFA.

      They are not asking that all keys be submitted. They are simply asking to give the police the power to force you to submit keys on request. In other words, after they've already confiscated your computer and discovered that there are encrypted files, they demand that you hand over the key, and if you don't, then they can throw you in jail.

      I'm not saying I agree with it, just trying to clarify the misconception that everyone in this thread seems to be having about this.

      --

      "You cannot simultaneously prevent and prepare for war." -- Albert Einstein

    15. Re:Simple solution. by Whiney+Mac+Fanboy · · Score: 1
      From the wikipedia article you link to:
      Most modern encryption systems make it almost impossible to construct a piece of ciphertext that can be decrypted more than one way.
      --
      There are shills on slashdot. Apparently, I'm one of them.
    16. Re:Simple solution. by dumpster_d · · Score: 1

      Next up . . . a mandate to force SSH, SSL, et alia to be sessionless.

      Heh...insecure for security.

      On the other hand, this will give *actual* criminals a much easier time breaking into banks and personal computers . . . so we've got that going for us.

    17. Re:Simple solution. by dgatwood · · Score: 1
      But if they have your computer, how can you hand over they keys? They have the keys. Or do you mean the pass phrase to the keys? Isn't there already a law requiring you to provide passwords to the government on demand?

      Besides, all this really does is ensure that everyone uses stego tricks to make it impossible to prove that there is encrypted data present. This is an unwinnable battle. The police will simply have to use other methods for catching these people. There's no way to avoid it.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    18. Re:Simple solution. by nizo · · Score: 1

      One of the links I believe points to software for an encrypted filesystem that encrypts the empty disk space in addition to the used space, so it isn't trivial to tell which space contains data and which doesn't. If you had a 10GB disk, you would essentially have two independent file systems of 5GB each; anyone examining the disk can't tell how many filesystems it contains, since the whole disk is encrypted. You could then decrypt the first filesystem (with data that you presumably don't care about) under duress while the remaining 5GB contained the data you were really worried about, encrypted with a seperate key. In other words, the EvilParties can't tell if you have more data hidden or if it is just random (blank) space that is on the rest of the disk.

    19. Re:Simple solution. by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      Methinks the UK government doesn't know that what it wants is technologically infeasible....

      Technology schmechnology. This is just to make it easier to lock as many poeple up as possible. Make a law that's impossible to obey and...poof...there goes your auntie, off to the stockades.

      --
      What?
    20. Re:Simple solution. by newt0311 · · Score: 1

      Try enforcing that one... Politicians (which are the ones making up democratic governments. Them and beuracrats) are best defined as anything wih 2 legs and no brain telling them to do something sensible once in a while is pretty hard and doing something to force them to do things in a sensible/ethical way usually fails (just look at the effort at ethical lobying in the US and how it is a miserable faliure)

    21. Re:Simple solution. by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      Never Politically Correct ~ I prefer the facts You just stepped in it!

      Well, I certainly didn't step the facts in it.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    22. Re:Simple solution. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      TrueCrypt.

    23. Re:Simple solution. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      From now on, any law regarding, making mention of, or directly affecting anything digital or computer related (sic) must pass through the hands of at least one certifiably competent expert in the field before being allowed to be brought for (sic) a vote.

      Sounds good to me, so long as it ain't you.

    24. Re:Simple solution. by Petrushka · · Score: 1

      That is the single most insightful comment I've read in this discussion. You are completely and obviously correct about the intent behind this. If it's not possible to make another charge stick, well, there's always this one. They'll get their victims in jail one way or another.

    25. Re:Simple solution. by mre5565 · · Score: 1
      They are simply asking to give the police the power to force you to submit keys on request.
      Like the UK government, you apparently don't understand what perfect forward security is. Or the UK government knows, and plans to ban data communications systems that use perfect forward security (PFS).

      Well let's say I've got a long running IPsec session going. The first session key, derived from my secret key, was established 3 days ago. By now I'm on my N'th secret key. Today the UK police give my ISP or employer a supoena for my desktops IPsec key. The boss says "sure, here it is." The police packet sniff my IP traffic and find that they can't do anything with it because they don't know my session key, and don't have the full 3 days of traffic to derive all N session keys (perfect forward security and all that). If the UK government could hack into my desktop or hack into the destination of of my IP traffic, they could decrypt current and future traffic, but if I'm smart enough I'll be able to detect that. So if PFS is not banned, the UK government will require every system to have an undetectable back door.

      Except that the criminals will use open or free source, and remove the back doors. When safe cryto is made unlawful, only the unlawful will have access to safe crypto.

    26. Re:Simple solution. by schlumpf_louise · · Score: 1

      Don't tempt me babe

    27. Re:Simple solution. by JamesGecko · · Score: 1
      They are not asking that all keys be submitted. They are simply asking to give the police the power to force you to submit keys on request. In other words, after they've already confiscated your computer and discovered that there are encrypted files, they demand that you hand over the key, and if you don't, then they can throw you in jail.

      Them: We have discovered encrypted data on your PC. We demand you hand over the key.
      Me: Which key?
      Them: It's in... (whispers are exchanged between imposing officer and lab guy) Ubuntu. Is that some sort of code word? We can't read the drive from Windows XP.
      Me: Forget this, I don't even remember my key.
      Them: ...
      Me: Hey, it's like twenty characters long. And it has capital letters in it. Do you really expect me to memorize something so insane? I don't even remember my WPA key.

      ...What? Why are you looking at me like that?

    28. Re:Simple solution. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One of the scariest parts is, they can also throw you in jail if you tell them you forgot your key and they don't believe you.

  3. Well.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    isn't the whole point of a private encryption key.... that is in fact PRIVATE .. wait what's that noise outside? THEY'RE COMING THROUGH THE WALLS OMG NOOoo ;xd.fg.......

    1. Re:Well.... by Da_Weasel · · Score: 1

      Come one moderators...that was pretty funny wasn't it?

      --
      If you must!
  4. key turning point in government relations by yagu · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Encryption keys don't kill people, people kill people.

    If owning (not divulging) encryption keys is criminalized, only criminals will own encryption keys.

    These "rules" will only push the envelope of how and what criminals (or terrorists, etc.) use to hide their activities. And at the same time, they will add one more burden to the general population to manage and ensure the government is informed of their encryption infrastructure. Nuts.

    The most effective infiltration into terrorist infrastructure is still social engineering. I'd rather the money spent creating and managing something like this spent training and hiring translators, covert agents, etc.

    A convincing point about the futility of this proposed rule comes from the article:

    Clayton, on the other hand, argues that terrorist cells do not use master keys in the same way as governments and businesses. "Terrorist cells use master keys on a one-to-one basis, rather than using them to generate pass keys for a series of communications. With a one-to-one key, you may as well just force the terrorist suspect to decrypt that communication, or use other methods of decryption," said Clayton.
    1. Re:key turning point in government relations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Redundant

      >Encryption keys don't kill people, people kill people.

      No. Chuck Norris kills people.

    2. Re:key turning point in government relations by pete6677 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Just as all criminals turned in their guns when they were outlawed, I'm sure they'll all turn over their encryption keys and keep using them to communicate so law enforcement can observe. Right. What would someone have to be smoking in order to think this is a good idea? Its nothing more than a blatant power grab that will ONLY affect law abiding people and have no effect whatsoever on "terrorists" or whatever other boogeyman will be used to justify more overreaching laws.

    3. Re:key turning point in government relations by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      At least with guns there is an argument about safety and accidents involving children and what not. No such argument is possible with encryption keys. Pure idiocy.

      The end product of this "security from boogeymen" and "intellectual property" crapola (and these two are strangely related) is an actual, real, as oposed to a literary construct, Thought Police. Because only when your thoughts are somehow available for review to the "security apparatus" and only if every computer in the world is under constant surveilance, be it by the square-jawed, steely-eyed "security men" or valiant corporate defenders of God-given "creator rights", only then will we be "safe" and "free".

      Otherwise the "terrorists" and/or "pedophiles" have already won.

    4. Re:key turning point in government relations by gowen · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Despite the slashdot spin, it's not about everyone turning their keys over the the Govt as a matter of course, its about the police/courts/judiciary's rights to demand that a suspect turn over the key for encrypted data believed to be material to a case.

      But don't let the facts get in the way of lazy stereotyping...

      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    5. Re:key turning point in government relations by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Despite the slashdot spin, it's not about everyone turning their keys over the the Govt as a matter of course, its about the police/courts/judiciary's rights to demand that a suspect turn over the key for encrypted data believed to be material to a case.

      Oh really? What happens if some blob of data on the computer is deemed "encrypted" by the Glorious Defenders from Assorted Boogeymen? How do you tell well encrypted data from random pile of binary junk?! Better the encryption, more mathematically similar to random noise the data is, no?

      To me it is simple: this is a method for the State Security Apparatus to have yet another excuse to try someone as "uncooperative terrorist" for failing to decrypt the data on the empty sectors of the hard drive or some such. Police State, pure and simple.

      And another thing, what is a difference between demanding "decryption keys" to some pile of encrypted data on your computer and demanding that you undergo a brain scan "decrypting" your innermost thoughts to prove yourself "innocent", should such technology become available? Do you even realize implications of a world in which you are not entitled to keep anything secret from the government, even if it deters terrorist/pedophile boogeymen?

    6. Re:key turning point in government relations by mycall · · Score: 1

      What happens when cases poliferate and everyone is involved in a "case" and all encryption keys are demanded as material? Once the law system is automated via computers, everyone is at risk.

    7. Re:key turning point in government relations by gowen · · Score: 5, Insightful
      What happens if some blob of data on the computer is deemed "encrypted" by the Glorious Defenders from Assorted Boogeymen?
      Well, they go to court, and they have to try and convince a jury of your peers that they are correct, beyond a reasonable doubt. The same way every single other law operates. If they can support their assertions with sufficient convincing evidence you go to prison, if not, you don't.

      Besides, there are already horribly injust mechanisms for detaining people in Britain without the need for a trial. Thats what we should be getting worked up about (although the Human Rights Act is doing for them, fortunately).

      But this far more measured Act (which involves warrants, Section 49 orders, actual trials, and the need for evidence and all that) is what slashdotters choose to get worked up about. And why? Because it involves computers.

      Frankly, thats pretty pathetic.
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    8. Re:key turning point in government relations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But this far more measured Act (which involves warrants, Section 49 orders, actual trials, and the need for evidence and all that) is what slashdotters choose to get worked up about. And why? Because it involves computers.

      Frankly, thats pretty pathetic.


      So there are worse things to complain about and that's why complaining about this is pathetic? You are an idiot.

    9. Re:key turning point in government relations by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      Well, they go to court, and they have to try and convince a jury of your peers that they are correct, beyond a reasonable doubt.

      Wrong. According to this new proposed law, it is up to you to prove that you are innocent and that it is not encrypted data.

      Besides, there are already horribly injust mechanisms for detaining people in Britain without the need for a trial. Thats what we should be getting worked up about (although the Human Rights Act is doing for them, fortunately).

      Sure. That is why they are piling these laws up, so that the amount of unjust laws in every field is so great that you no longer can fight them. They form a mutually-interlocking cage to imprison all citizens in, without recourse. That is what these new neo-this and neo-that idiots in the governments world-wide are truly after.

      But this far more measured Act (which involves warrants, Section 49 orders, actual trials, and the need for evidence and all that) is what slashdotters choose to get worked up about. And why? Because it involves computers.

      You assume of course that people here are not worked up about the other things. But Slashdot is a computer-related forum. And on such forum, computer-related laws are focused on more.

      Frankly, thats pretty pathetic.

      No, it is normal and natural. What is pathetic is your downplaying of this drastic abuse of governmental powers and your insinuation that Slashdot should become "British Law Discussion Forum", with only marginal emphasis on computer related laws.

    10. Re:key turning point in government relations by gowen · · Score: 1
      Wrong. According to this new proposed law, it is up to you to prove that you are innocent and that it is not encrypted data.
      Bull. Cite me the section of the Act that says that.
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    11. Re:key turning point in government relations by goaliemn · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The gun thing is the best analogy. Gun crimes still happen in England all the time. Criminals didn't turn in their guns.

      As far as safety with children, more die every year in car accidents and drownings. Do we ban bathtubs, pools and cars? Once anything is invoked "for the children" or "to protect the children" its bad. It will be used as artillery in the next election because he didn't vote "for the children"

    12. Re:key turning point in government relations by gowen · · Score: 1
      You're a liar. RIPA is very specific where the burden of proof lies. It's in Section 53(3)b (although I don't know what use that would be to you, as you're clearly spouting off about an Act that you have not read.
      For the purposes of this section a person shall be taken to have shown that he was not in possession of a key to protected information at a particular time if-
      (a) sufficient evidence of that fact is adduced to raise an issue with respect to it; and
      (b) the contrary is not proved beyond a reasonable doubt.
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    13. Re:key turning point in government relations by uradu · · Score: 1

      Another way of looking at it is this: the more sensitive or incriminating the encrypted data is, the higher the incentive NOT to hand over the keys. Quite likely the penalty for failure to comply would be considerably less than being incriminated by the data, especially in the two cases of paedophilia and terrorism. So as usual, the ones being punished the most are the ones from whom there is the least to be gained: the innocent.

    14. Re:key turning point in government relations by Chosen+Reject · · Score: 1
      You are so spot on. I wish people (politicians and their ignorant constituents alike) would learn this one simple truth; Laws don't stop crime. Why don't they just outlaw terrorism? Then the terrorists will just stop.

      Legislature: Terrorism is now against the law.
      Terrorist: Oh, sorry old chap, my chums and I will put a stop forthwith to our outrageousness, then.

      It's not going to happen. Everytime we see a new law passed that covers already existing laws I get upset. Like when new bills against copyright infringement get passed. Why? Laws already exist. Same with hate-crime laws. What's the difference if someone is murdered out of hate or...whatever the trash reason would you have to murder someone? It's already against the law.

      But this one takes the cake. Just like your analogy of outlawing guns.

      Osama: Send the encrypted message to our hidden cell in Britain.
      Peon: Yes sir. Just allow me first to fill out this form with the encryption key and ... anybody know the address to UK law enforcement?

      --
      Stop Global Warming!
      Just say no to irreversible processes!
    15. Re:key turning point in government relations by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      Bull. Cite me the section of the Act that says that.

      I don't have to do that. It is pure and simple logic. Since there is no reliable method to prove that a blob of random data does contain ecrypted contents, if it were up to prosecutors to prove it, the law in its entirety would be moot. Clearly such an important matter as a "war on terror" and terrible suffering of children in the hands of "pedophiles" would require that the "criminals" and "terrorists" are compelled to reveal the encryption keys. Therefore the only practical and logical outcome is to demand keys to any data the Glorious Defenders of Freedom And Children suspect is encrypted. Or the law is useless. And I assure you, those drafting it are not intending for this law to be useless and will stop at nothing to make it as useful to them as possible. QED.

    16. Re:key turning point in government relations by gowen · · Score: 1
      Since there is no reliable method to prove that a blob of random data does contain ecrypted contents, if it were up to prosecutors to prove it, the law in its entirety would be moot.
      Go read Section 53(3)b, oh pretend lawyer of the internet.
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    17. Re:key turning point in government relations by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      You're a liar. RIPA is very specific where the burden of proof lies. It's in Section 53(3)b (although I don't know what use that would be to you, as you're clearly spouting off about an Act that you have not read.

      You can read but apparently you cannot comprehend what it says. Show me where it defines what "protected information" is and how does one detect its presence. Furthermore, "sufficient evidence of that fact is abtucted" amounts to "he was in possession of the disk/computer/file at the time". Otherwise no possibilty of such "proof" exists unless an investigator stood over the "suspect's" shoulder and saw him type the key in.

    18. Re:key turning point in government relations by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      Go read Section 53(3)b, oh pretend lawyer of the internet.

      I already replied to someone on this, that section is crafted to create an illusion of protection, while in fact not giving any. A nice trick to pacify fools. As I explained, if that section were to be followed, NO keys under NO circumstances would be elligible to be extracted by this law, unless the investigator saw the "suspect" to type them in with his own eyes. Such is the nature of encrypted data. And the law is definitely not going to stop at that.

    19. Re:key turning point in government relations by gowen · · Score: 1
      that section is crafted to create an illusion of protection
      Ah! That explains why your headgear kept showing up on my metal detectors. Never has a slashdot poster had a more accurate moniker.

      You think a lawyer won't read that paragraph to a judge and say "Your Honour, has the prosecution proved that my client has the key?" You're an idiot. Stop recycling everything your little chums in the student union tell you, and learn some basic reading comprehension.

      I'm done with you.
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    20. Re:key turning point in government relations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OK. I'm taking this big bad Tony Blair stand-in and head off to the local kindergarten and beat some kid over the head with it.

      This will get Tony Blair banned.

    21. Re:key turning point in government relations by Qacker · · Score: 0

      Exactly - the only people this will really hurt is companies. Why? Because private people will by and large not be suspected of useing encryption and so will not turn in their keys. And of course terrorists will not turn them it. But companies are under the eye of the government and will be forced to turn over their keys.

      --
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    22. Re:key turning point in government relations by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      You think a lawyer won't read that paragraph to a judge and say "Your Honour, has the prosecution proved that my client has the key?"

      To which the prosecution will respond: "the accused had the suspect file in his possession and he was the only person with access to that computer, your honour". And because you failed to point out where does the law specify means of detection of such "protected data", the judge will have no choice but to declare the "suspect" guilty of not revealing such a key.

      You're an idiot.

      As if on cue. When you find yourself unable to produce coherent, logical arguments, the name calling starts.

      Stop recycling everything your little chums in the student union tell you, and learn some basic reading comprehension.

      More weak ad hominem attacks. And very ineffective ones too. You should work on that. For example, you failed to work my mother's army boots into this somehow.

      I'm done with you.

      I suggest you practice your "run away while braying indignantly" manouver some more, as it is, it was not very impressive.

    23. Re:key turning point in government relations by jthill · · Score: 1
      I'd be interested to know why you skipped
      (a) sufficient evidence of that fact is adduced to raise an issue with respect to it, and
      Perhaps you simply overlooked it. Can you suggest anything that would be sufficient evidence to even suggest that I didn't have an encryption key a month ago, let alone "raise an issue with respect to" the charge?
      --
      As always, all IMO. Insert "I think" everywhere grammatically possible.
    24. Re:key turning point in government relations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      These "rules" will only push the envelope of how and what criminals (or terrorists, etc.) use to hide their activities.

      Dearest Cousin Abdool:

      We shall all meet at Grandma's house on
      Sunday.
      If you will bring the deviled eggs,
      I shall bring the mashed potatoes. Be there by noon.

      There you go. No encryption, no key.
      Do you know what it means?

    25. Re:key turning point in government relations by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      Perhaps you simply overlooked it. Can you suggest anything that would be sufficient evidence to even suggest that I didn't have an encryption key a month ago, let alone "raise an issue with respect to" the charge?

      Precisely. The onus to provide the "reasonable doubt" is on the defense, which in the context if encrypted data, due to its nature is essentially spelled as "mission impossible".

    26. Re:key turning point in government relations by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      The onus to provide the "reasonable doubt" is on the defense

      That should have said "proof beyond reasonable doubt". As in a role reversal, now the defense has to establish "proof beyond reasonable doubt" while the prosecution only the "reasonable doubt". An exact oposite to a normal trial.

    27. Re:key turning point in government relations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As if on cue. When you find yourself unable to produce coherent, logical arguments, the name calling starts.

      As someone who read the entire back-and-forth thread: you lost. Sorry.

    28. Re:key turning point in government relations by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      As someone who read the entire back-and-forth thread: you lost. Sorry.

      Oh, yes, particularly the part where in the very section he quoted it is now the onus on the defense to provide a proof beyond reasonable doubt of the accused not posessing the key (i.e. 180 degree oposite to a normal trial). That is they must offer a negative proof. Beyond reasonable doubt.

      I guess they don't teach logic there at the Anonymous Coward School of Deep Thought.

      Next.

    29. Re:key turning point in government relations by hr+raattgift · · Score: 1
      now the defense has to establish "proof beyond reasonable doubt" while the prosecution only the "reasonable doubt"


      No, because you have the sense of the leading wording backwards. It delineates a defence.

      For the purposes of this section a person shall be taken to have shown that he was not in possession of a key to protected information at a particular time if-
      (a) sufficient evidence of that fact is adduced to raise an issue with respect to it; and
      (b) the contrary is not proved beyond a reasonable doubt.


      This says that the court must assume that you DO NOT have the key if (b) it is not proven beyond a reasonable doubt that you did.

      The offensive clause is (a), which shifts burden onto you, in that you must first offer up evidence that you did not have it.

      However, "sufficient evidence ... adduced" is clear and standard wording that does not raise the bar of the burden offensively high. While you may or may not not be able to simply deny that you had the key, you could certainly offer a plausible reason why you might not have had it. A history of forgetfulness (perhaps you have to write down phone numbers, or have friends who say you're absent minded, or it's been a long time since you last used the key) would meet this test.

      Once you have plausible grounds for not having been in the possession of the key, the prosecution MUST then demostrate beyond a reasonable doubt that you did possess it at the time after all.

      In practice, (a) mainly will be interpreted by the court as a reminder of the requirements of a no actus reus defence in similar cases in which key incriminating physical evidence is connected with a defendant.
    30. Re:key turning point in government relations by hr+raattgift · · Score: 1
      Can you suggest anything that would be sufficient evidence to even suggest that I didn't have an encryption key a month ago, let alone "raise an issue with respect to" the charge?


      Yes. "It was never available to me in a memorizable format (locked in hardware)", "it was automatically generated (smartcard output)", "it was a very long sequence meant for one-time use rather than memorization and reuse", "it was months between when I last used it and when I was asked to cough it up, and during that time I forgot", and so forth would all raise an issue with respect to the assertion that you were in possession of the key.

      It would then fall upon the prosecution to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that you did in fact possess it nevertheless.

      This is weakly similar to the repudiation of handwritten signatures by a defendant at criminal trial. "No that is not my signature" is probably insufficient to require the Crown to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that it is, whereas something along the lines of "I know that is not my signature because I have never signed anything in green ink in my life" would meet the test of "sufficient evidence ... to raise an issue with respect to it".
    31. Re:key turning point in government relations by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      The offensive clause is (a), which shifts burden onto you, in that you must first offer up evidence that you did not have it.

      However, "sufficient evidence ... adduced" is clear and standard wording that does not raise the bar of the burden offensively high. While you may or may not not be able to simply deny that you had the key, you could certainly offer a plausible reason why you might not have had it.

      However, this combined with the fact that the legislation is moot on the subject of the means of detection of "protected data", still leaves you screwed up beyond recourse. The prosecution can simply claim that the fact that there is some data on your computer which appears encrypted, combined with the fact that you are the only person with physical access to that computer means that you have the key and that all your vigorous denials are just desperate thrashing of a guilty man. Again, because of this, the burden of a negative proof is on the accused.

      Conversely, should this not be the case, any sufficiently encrypted data, as being indistinguishable from random noise, is then permanently beyond the reach of the prosecution, as no means exist of showing that the data is in fact encrypted, save for applying the correct decryption key to it.

    32. Re:key turning point in government relations by jthill · · Score: 1

      Those are odd ways to deny having possessed something. Everything you suggest presumes actually having had it, by any plain reading of the word "had"; they're just half-plausible reasons for being unable to provide it. But the law doesn't say you have to provide it unless you can't remember the password. The law says you have to provide it unless you don't have it.

      --
      As always, all IMO. Insert "I think" everywhere grammatically possible.
  5. odd request by arakis · · Score: 3, Insightful

    How will they know that they have the correct private keys without "testing" them on the owners' encrypted communications every so often? Oh well, it is England after all. Living on an island can do odd things to living things.

    1. Re:odd request by gurutc · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And you could just add a false layer to the encryption. So the keys the govt have decrypt the data into something that's recognizable and looks real, but is just a facade for another still encrypted layer.

      --
      Moderation in All Things... Especially Moderation - gurutc
    2. Re:odd request by gsslay · · Score: 2, Informative

      England isn't an island.

    3. Re:odd request by TCM · · Score: 5, Informative

      Enter TrueCrypt and hidden volumes made for exactly that reason: http://www.truecrypt.org/hiddenvolume.php

      --
      Of course it runs NetBSD. BTC: 1NT7QvbetmANwaMzhpVL6
    4. Re:odd request by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perhaps not, but everyone living in England lives on an island. Which is what was stated.

    5. Re:odd request by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nope, wrong again. All of us here in Blighty are connected by land to France and therefore most of the rest of Europe by land. We ceased to be an island when the Channel Tunnel was built.

    6. Re:odd request by Surt · · Score: 1

      Indeed, apparently it is even less than 2/3rds of an island:

      England is the largest and most populous home nation of the United Kingdom. It accounts for more than 83% of the total UK population, occupies most of the southern two-thirds of the island of Great Britain

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England

      Of course, a more authoritative source to put England in its place would be welcome.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    7. Re:odd request by gowen · · Score: 1

      Everyone everywhere lives on an island. It's just that some islands are bigger than others.

      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    8. Re:odd request by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good to know.

      - Home Office

    9. Re:odd request by MS-06FZ · · Score: 1

      'Course, what's the point of hiding the encrypted volume, if it's hidden using a mechanism that's widely published and open-source? If you don't want people to know that there even is a hidden volume, then "security through obscurity" really is what you need. If you don't care if people know there's a hidden volume, then why bother hiding it?

      In the case of TrueCrypt you may be able to make it very difficult for them to prove that the hidden volume exists - but if you've given them the ability to decrypt the non-hidden volume then they already know you're using TrueCrypt, and they know how to tell that there may be a hidden volume there (read the TrueCrypt doc, check if the non-hidden volume is a FAT filesystem). Do you suppose there's a way to tell which sectors of a disk have had a significant amount of disk access in the past? If so, that'd be a fine clue as well... "Oh, there's this section of apparently unallocated space after then end of a FAT filesystem in a partition that's encrypted with a tool that allows you to hide a volume in unallocated space on a FAT filesystem partition - and it doesn't appear to be the remnants of deallocated data from that filesystem, or the remnants of a previous filesystem, but there are signs that those areas of the disk have seen significant use. Do you suppose there's something there?"

      If I really wanted to hide something, I'd find a much better hiding place for it. The main problem is that whatever mechanism you use to hide the data, there has to be a decryption tool somewhere to let you access it. Presumably it'd be separate from your main hard drive, maybe a USB device. Maybe the extra space left over in fixed-size data table entries - or modify one of the standard statically-linked libraries such that there'd be places to hide data inside program binaries. I expect, though, that a good investigator would be able to identify these spare bits of data, and possibly even determine pretty reliably that there's some significance to that data.

      --
      ---GEC
      I'm but the humble pupil, seeking to snatch the scratchbuilt pebble from the master's fully articulated hand
    10. Re:odd request by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > and they know how to tell that there may be a hidden volume there (read the TrueCrypt doc, check if the non-hidden volume is a FAT filesystem).

      This is nonsense. FAT is the default file system for TrueCrypt volumes. Besides, you missed it when the v4.0 was released -- it IS now possible to create hidden TrueCrypt volumes within NTFS volumes. All you need to create a hidden volume within a FAT volume, mount the outer FAT volume while protecting the hidden volume (see the manual) and then quick format the outer volume as NTFS. Voila. You have a TC volume inside a NTFS TC volume.

    11. Re:odd request by SpinyNorman · · Score: 1

      For that matter how would they know that you are encrypting in the first place, and have any keys to hand over, unless they are already snooping on your communications, which they claim they arn't.

    12. Re:odd request by TCM · · Score: 2, Informative

      'Course, what's the point of hiding the encrypted volume, if it's hidden using a mechanism that's widely published and open-source?

      But with hidden volumes, the header at the end is - just as the normal header at the beginning - indistinguishable from random data. TrueCrypt tries decrypting the hidden header "blindly". There is no header that says "here be hidden volume".

      Telling someone hoe hidden volumes work helps him nothing to _prove_ that you actually used that feature.

      --
      Of course it runs NetBSD. BTC: 1NT7QvbetmANwaMzhpVL6
    13. Re:odd request by Da_Weasel · · Score: 1

      That's like saying a bridge disqualifies an piece of land from being an island. Manhattan is an island, and it has several subway tunnels, motor vehicle tunnels and bridges.

      island

      n 1: a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water.

      --
      If you must!
    14. Re:odd request by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Under RIPA part 3, its up to you to prove nothing is there, not up to the New Labour facists to prove there is somethiing there.

    15. Re:odd request by arose · · Score: 1
      In the case of TrueCrypt you may be able to make it very difficult for them to prove that the hidden volume exists - but if you've given them the ability to decrypt the non-hidden volume then they already know you're using TrueCrypt, and they know how to tell that there may be a hidden volume there [..]
      You could have two hidden volumes, one with private, but non-damaging data -- if they ask you show it to them after putting up a show. The other with data you really don't anyone else to see.
      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    16. Re:odd request by aadvancedGIR · · Score: 1

      "How will they know that they have the correct private keys?"

      That's pretty easy: if they arrest someone for possibly be a terrorist and he gives a key, then either he is not a terrorist or it is a false key. On the other hand, if a real terrorist is arrested with encripted data, he could be amused by the threat of adding a couple of years to its very highly probable life or death sentence.

    17. Re:odd request by gsslay · · Score: 1
      n 1: a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water.

      England is not surrounded by water. This disqualifies it from being an island.

  6. Stop giving the US gov't ideas by courtarro · · Score: 5, Funny

    It's a good thing that, as an American citizen, I don't have to worry about these violations of my privacy.

    1. Re:Stop giving the US gov't ideas by casings · · Score: 1

      even if the senate and house were to pass this in the US government, it would be struck down as anti-constitutional by the supreme court, as it violates the fourth ammendment explicitly, although obtaining a warrant would force one to give up encryption keys.

    2. Re:Stop giving the US gov't ideas by Anon-Admin · · Score: 5, Informative

      although obtaining a warrant would force one to give up encryption keys

      Even with a warrant they can not force you to give up your encryption keys. There is this thing called the 5th amendment to the constitution.

      No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual service in time of War or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offense to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation.

      You can take the 5th when questioned about your keys. No matter what they do they can not compell you to give them that information.

    3. Re:Stop giving the US gov't ideas by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      my god, are you naive or what? i am of the mind that this WILL happen, and the stacking of the supreme court with right wing extremists will allow it. With all the loss of our personal liberties with this fascist administration, will we have any freedom left by the time they are done?

      yo you big brother is in the house!

      times are really fucked if you can't even believe we have a modest amount of personal privacy.

    4. Re:Stop giving the US gov't ideas by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 1

      The fifth isn't as ironclad as you think. Try refusing to take a breathaylizer/blood test. This is already a crime in and of itself in some places, regardless of the outcome of the original charge of DWI.

    5. Re:Stop giving the US gov't ideas by isd_glory · · Score: 1

      Actually, yeah, it seems like they're taking it from the American political playbook...

      We would like to violate your privacy because:
      - It's for your own protection!
      - It will help protect the children!
      - We need it to prevent acts of terrorism!

      The only good news is that it will take more than just rolling these all together into one law to nullify the 4th Amendment.

    6. Re:Stop giving the US gov't ideas by magnumquest · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What ideas, US is way ahead at this whole package of buying civil liberties for the same excuse 'criminals, paedophiles, and terrorists.'

      NSA Phone Home anyone?
      CIA wants internet-usage-information
      FBI wants ability to barge in for a cup-a-coffee without a warrant

    7. Re:Stop giving the US gov't ideas by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      Your faith in the Supreme Court is touching, though not necessarily justified; I can quite easily see the Court finding it within Commerce Clause powers to prohibit the use of encryption over any FCC-regulated network (i.e., pretty much everything the "internet" travels over) without providing access keys to law enforcement. And, no, "encryption keys" are not explicitly covered by the Fourth Amendment, or the Fifth, so it is certainly (to me, though likely not to a lot of "originalists" on the federal courts) to interpret protection of encryption keys as being within the scope of the "papers and effects" of the Fourth Amendment, and within the protection of the self-incrimination provisions of the Fifth.

    8. Re:Stop giving the US gov't ideas by Bill+Barth · · Score: 1

      Breath/blood tests aren't "testimony," and therefore, the courts have ruled that the government can force you to comply. Giving out your encryption keys is most definitely testimony, so you can't be forced to give them up. They can get a warrant and look around on your computers, under your keyboard (for the sticky note), etc., though.

      --
      Yes...I am a rocket scientist.
    9. Re:Stop giving the US gov't ideas by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "Try refusing to take a breathaylizer/blood test. This is already a crime in and of itself in some places, regardless of the outcome of the original charge of DWI."

      While I do not know the laws of all states, I highly doubt this. My lawyer in LA advised me, if caught out over the 'levels'...to simple not say a word, put my hands out and let them put the cuffs on me and take me to jail. No field sobriety tests (which are usually filmed), and not breathalizer or blood tests. All these do is help the cops collect evidence against you. You're going to jail anyway, no need to aid the cops in building a case against you.

      In most states I know of...yes, refusing the tests will result in loss of your license for a year, which you can usually at least get a temp license to allow you to drive to/from work, for food, etc. Still this is better than a DWI which can these days prevent decent employment. It is important at all cost to avoid the the DWI.

      I have never heard that refusing breath or other tests (when things like manslaughter are NOT involved) would result in automatic criminal charges against you. If this is the case you know of, can you please list the state, and precisely what you will automatically be convicted of if you refuse a breath test?

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    10. Re:Stop giving the US gov't ideas by casings · · Score: 1

      i knew there was something I liked about the US government.

      Oh yea, the Constitution.

    11. Re:Stop giving the US gov't ideas by MoneyT · · Score: 1

      It's not a crime, but you will lose your license. It's called implied consent and you agreed to it when you got your license.

      --
      T Money
      World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
    12. Re:Stop giving the US gov't ideas by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 1

      "Michigan is the only state in the country to make it illegal for young adults and minors who are not driving to refuse a Breathalyzer test when the police do not have a search warrant." (http://www.duiblog.com/2005/08/10)

      -In this case, none were found guilty, so I'm not sure of what the charge would be, but it appears to be an actual crime as opposed to grounds for recovation of your licence.

      In my research, I also discovered that the Canadian province of Manitoba will automatically impound your car for at least 60 days if you refuse a breathylizer test. Even acceeding to the government's arguement that driving is a privledge and they can take your liscence away without you having commited a crime, confiscation of personal property is in a whole other ballfield.

    13. Re:Stop giving the US gov't ideas by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    14. Re:Stop giving the US gov't ideas by esper · · Score: 1

      Your quote is on rather a different matter... In Michigan "young adults and minors" (i.e., those who are younger than the minimum legal drinking age) "who are not driving" are required to submit to breathalyzer tests. This doesn't really say anything about whether people who are driving and are of legal drinking age are allowed to refuse such tests or not. It's targeted at underage drinking, not DWI/DUI.

      Like other posters, I am vaguely aware that the authorities try to paint refusing a breathalyzer test as a Very, Very Bad Thing To Do, but I don't know how many states have actually made it a crime or what the resulting penalties would be.

    15. Re:Stop giving the US gov't ideas by Pode · · Score: 1

      It is a crime in Maryland. Refusal to comply with the brethalizer results in an automatic DWI (worse than DUI) conviction. 5th Amanda? What?

    16. Re:Stop giving the US gov't ideas by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "It is a crime in Maryland. Refusal to comply with the brethalizer results in an automatic DWI (worse than DUI) conviction"

      I don't get it, I've always considered DWI == DUI...what is the difference up there?

      Well, so far, it looks like mostly the northern states are more hard core about it...and in Maryland, wow...wish I had money and time to challenge that one. How can you be automatically convicted of anything just by refusing to take a test??

      I mean...you don't get convicted for refusing a lie detector test in a criminal or civil trial....how can refusing a breath test convict you?

      That's one thing I hate about the judicial system....until a law is challenged...you can't get rid of it...

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    17. Re:Stop giving the US gov't ideas by Pode · · Score: 1

      DUI in MD = 0.05 BAC, DWI =0.08 BAC. Refusal to submit for testing results in an automatic conviction for DWI. You can be automatically convicted of something because the fuckwits wrote the law that way and no one has forced the issue. The Constitution is literally just an old yellow piece of paper in a glass case a few miles from me. The only way it can affect government is if voters read it, know it, and punish politicians that ignore it. The most useful thing you can do to fight against this sort of thing is educate people about what the Constitution actually says.

    18. Re:Stop giving the US gov't ideas by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      Interesting. I've never seen anything but the 'over the limit' number which used to be 0.10, until the feds blackmailed the states into lowering it to the ridiculously low 0.08....

      I'm amazed how many people I do know that just want to give up all the privacy and rights....and trust the govt. Most of them don't know the states are supposed to be the main source of power, not the fucking feds....

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    19. Re:Stop giving the US gov't ideas by jez9999 · · Score: 1

      Ya know, it's possible not to drink and drive, too. :-)

    20. Re:Stop giving the US gov't ideas by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "Ya know, it's possible not to drink and drive, too. :-)"

      Not according to the bars, they always seem to close with:

      "You don't have to go home, but, you can't stay here..."

      They just won't let you stay there...so, you basically have to go somewhere else after drinking there....and in most places, you sure don't want to leave your car there unattended overnight...if it isn't vandalized or stolen, you then have to answer the question "How do I get to work today" if it isn't a weekend...

      :-)

      Also, if you pick up a chick...you gotta get her home to your bed somehow!!

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    21. Re:Stop giving the US gov't ideas by isorox · · Score: 2, Insightful

      so, you basically have to go somewhere else after drinking there....and in most places, you sure don't want to leave your car there unattended overnight.

      So let me get this straight. You drive to a bar, with the intent to drink alcohol, and intend to drive home after? And this is the bars fault?

    22. Re:Stop giving the US gov't ideas by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "So let me get this straight. You drive to a bar, with the intent to drink alcohol, and intend to drive home after?"

      Yes...like pretty much of the rest of the 99% of people that go out to bars to drink...what is your point?

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    23. Re:Stop giving the US gov't ideas by isorox · · Score: 1

      Yes...like pretty much of the rest of the 99% of people that go out to bars to drink...what is your point?

      I'd imagine most people in the world would walk to their local pub, or have a designated driver, certainly the case in the Europe. Another example of the laziness of your average yank.

  7. Spaceballs: by norminator · · Score: 4, Funny

    My encryption key is:

    1.....2.....3.....4.....5

    1. Re:Spaceballs: by Volante3192 · · Score: 3, Funny

      That's amazing! I have the same combination on my suitcase!

    2. Re:Spaceballs: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey, thats the combination on my suitcase!

    3. Re:Spaceballs: by dzfoo · · Score: 1

      What?! Only an idiot would think of using that as the combination!

          -dZ.

      --
      Carol vs. Ghost
      ...Can you save Christmas?
    4. Re:Spaceballs: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's "luggage" not suitcase. Get your quotes right!

    5. Re:Spaceballs: by KDN · · Score: 1

      Remind me to change the combination on my luggage :-).

    6. Re:Spaceballs: by kabocox · · Score: 1

      My encryption key is:

      1.....2.....3.....4.....5


      Hey, how did you get my key!

    7. Re:Spaceballs: by PB_TPU_40 · · Score: 1

      And because of that reason, what criminal would try it. For fun I set my laptop out and asked a bunch of my friends to try and crack the password. 6 hours later nothing, then I said, watch this. Ctrl-Alt-Del... and just press enter. I cleared the password and NO ONE tried it. Alot of people forget the little thing known as K.I.S.S. (Keep It Simple Stupid.) By keeping it simple you will get through about 85% of the publics passwords, most relate to themselves in one form or another. I mean who really has a password like: $eRtuX5&z.! :D

      --
      -PB_TPU_40 The trick to flying is to throw yourself at the ground and miss.
    8. Re:Spaceballs: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's called security through obscurity, and is not particularly strong.
      You told them to guess their password when you didn't have one. I'm guessing that a decent brute force attack wouldn't suffer from the same assumptions.

  8. Damn the Americans! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    Damn facist Americans! I am so glad that I live in Europe where such things never happen!

    1. Re:Damn the Americans! by DaHat · · Score: 1

      Americans? This is the UK gov at work you fool.

    2. Re:Damn the Americans! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Hear that sound....?

      That was the sound of a joke whooshing over your way-too-literal head.

    3. Re:Damn the Americans! by Tony+Hoyle · · Score: 1

      Woosh.

    4. Re:Damn the Americans! by jam244 · · Score: 2

      Americans? This is the UK gov at work you fool.

      Sarcasm --> *

      You ------> o_o

    5. Re:Damn the Americans! by jbssm · · Score: 1

      Who said UK is Europe ?
      You better start to look more carefully.

    6. Re:Damn the Americans! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't think he was just playing stupid for comic effect, and THAT joke went over YOUR head?

    7. Re:Damn the Americans! by jez9999 · · Score: 1

      Agreed. Whenever a piece of legislation like this is used to illustrate that 'Europe' is as bad as America, I always think, no; the 51st State is.

      Americans need to understand that the UK and Europe aren't the same thing, and aren't as close as you seem to think, at least not now.

      Bush and Blair prey together. That gives you some idea.

    8. Re:Damn the Americans! by dead+sun · · Score: 1

      Huh. Last I checked the UK was a member of the European Union, which sort of implies that living in the UK is living in Europe.

      Or did you mean to say that UK policy is not policy of Europe as a whole? That's a point that isn't exactly relevant to the comment; you can live in Europe at be affected.

      --
      If not now, when?
    9. Re:Damn the Americans! by MadUndergrad · · Score: 1

      "Bush and Blair prey together. That gives you some idea."

      Prey? As in, they (and Cheney of course) prey on innocent people and their rights?

  9. I RTFA, but I don't get it... by Nijika · · Score: 5, Funny

    So is it that they want the criminals to hand over their passwords before they commit a crime? This should go well with the anti bank-robbery legislation requiring all would-be robbers to call in a schedule before they pull off a heist.

    --
    Luck favors the prepared, darling.
    1. Re:I RTFA, but I don't get it... by EvilMagnus · · Score: 1

      No, it's that if they're investigating a crime, and find you have an encrypted hard drive, they can ask you for your key. And if you say no, then they can charge you with another crime.

      Think of it in terms of the DMCA - Breaking DRM is a crime, even if you do nothing else with the data. RIPA means refusing to decrypt something when asked is a crime, even if the data isn't germaine to the investigation or 'illegal'.

      --
      -EvilMagnus
    2. Re:I RTFA, but I don't get it... by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "...even if the data isn't germaine to the investigation or 'illegal'."

      "The god damned germans got nothing to do with it!!!"

      ---Sheriff Buford T. Justice

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    3. Re:I RTFA, but I don't get it... by dubbreak · · Score: 1

      Reminds me of the canadian gun registry. It is a registry of the legally owned guns in canada, which is great because crimes only happen with legally owned guns. I'm sure this will reduce crime in the UK as the gun registry has reduced crime in Canada.

      On a serious note, if this does come to fruition I hope that the database is a lot more secure than the canadian gun registry (which became a shopping list for gun thieves with an interest in rare and expensive guns).

      --
      "If you are going through hell, keep going." - Winston Churchill
  10. no diffreance than real life by a_greer2005 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I assume that the there is a simmaler rule for safes/lockbox combinations.

    1. Re:no diffreance than real life by grub · · Score: 1


      I assume that the there is a simmaler rule for safes/lockbox combinations.

      No need! Thanks to the wonders of 21st century technology we have things called 'drills' and 'hammers'. You should check them out.

      --
      Trolling is a art,
    2. Re:no diffreance than real life by SylvesterTheCat · · Score: 1

      Why would you assume that is the case?

      I don't know either way, however, I know that I do not know.

    3. Re:no diffreance than real life by Hogwash+McFly · · Score: 1

      Can I get the encryption key to your post so that I can read it?

      --
      Mother, do you think they'll like this sig?
    4. Re:no diffreance than real life by dhakbar · · Score: 1

      There are some loose rules for spelling, too.

      "simmaler" LOL

    5. Re:no diffreance than real life by Xibby · · Score: 1

      No need! Thanks to the wonders of 21st century technology we have things called 'drills' and 'hammers'. You should check them out.

      I don't know what 21st century you live in, but in my 21st century we open safes with plasma cutters, high explosives, and sharks with freaking laser beams.

      --
      I'm going to go back in my box and will think within the limits of my box: MS Sucks Linux Good I read too much Slashdot.
    6. Re:no diffreance than real life by Mixel · · Score: 1

      I assume that the there is a simmaler rule for safes/lockbox combinations.

      Except that you can't generate a billion safes very easily.

    7. Re:no diffreance than real life by user24 · · Score: 1

      if there's not, I'm storing all my encryption keys in a combination locked briefcase...
      If they break it open, I'll wish we had a DMCA-like law so I could sue the govt for 'reverse engineering' my briefcase.. :)

    8. Re:no diffreance than real life by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      'simmaler' is not similar to 'similar' (although 'simalar' could be called similar to 'similar')

      Whoa.

  11. Orwell, here we go again!! by casings · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Britain's use of anti-privacy situational crime prevention measures are a means of targeting petty crimes and the innocent while displacing more professional and semi-professional crime into other areas. These techniques do not stop the criminal, as he is already committing a crime, what would he care if you added "refused to give up private key" to his list of crimes?

    The UK needs to wake up and realize that these forms of crime control only waste money and create more crime, than stop crime from happening.

    1. Re:Orwell, here we go again!! by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Maybe we should all just start calling the UK "Airstrip One" and be done with it.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    2. Re:Orwell, here we go again!! by Like2Byte · · Score: 1
      The UK needs to wake up and realize that these forms of crime control only waste money and create more crime, than stop crime from happening.

      This system doesn't create more crime - it manufactures criminals where none existed; therefore, statistically, the realized crime rate increases thus appearing as if crime rates increased.

    3. Re:Orwell, here we go again!! by casings · · Score: 1

      So tell me again, what the difference between manufacturing and creating is, because I was under the impression that they were synonyms.

      You create crime by criminilizing non criminal behavior conversly if everything was legal there would be no crime. Futhermore I don't know what you are trying to argue here, because your point just seems to be nitpicking...

    4. Re:Orwell, here we go again!! by Like2Byte · · Score: 1
      You create crime by criminilizing non criminal behavior conversly if everything was legal there would be no crime.

      You create crime statistics by criminilizing non criminal behavior.

      You manufacture criminals by criminilizing non criminal behavior.

      There is nothing morally wrong with keeping ones secrets secret; which, I'm sure you agree with. And, no, I'm not attacking you. I'm just posting my viewpoint. Your post just seemed like a good place to put it.

  12. Let someone else handle it by DreadPiratePizz · · Score: 1

    What if the criminal has someone else handle their encryption/decryption, and thus does not even know their key? Can you be jailed for not giving away information you don't know?

    1. Re:Let someone else handle it by mrogers · · Score: 1
      Can you be jailed for not giving away information you don't know?

      From the text of the Act:

      "For the purposes of this section a person shall be taken to have shown that he was not in possession of a key to protected information at a particular time if
      (a) sufficient evidence of that fact is adduced to raise an issue with respect to it; and
      (b) the contrary is not proved beyond a reasonable doubt."

      So in other words... maybe.

  13. It won't be long by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    before we all get issued our Newspeak dictionaries...

    http://www.newspeakdictionary.com/ns_frames.html

  14. Warning by Nerdfest · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If this goes into effect it would make it a very dangerous thing to have files of random characters .... you'd have a lot of trouble explaining them.

    1. Re:Warning by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 1

      Don't several HD-wiping programs do exactly that? Fill your disk with random data, then delete it? (so if the police manage to recover the original state of each bit, it will still be useless)

    2. Re:Warning by multisync · · Score: 1
      Don't several HD-wiping programs do exactly that? Fill your disk with random data


      That's why it is a good idea to zero the drive on the last pass. With gnu shred, you use the -z switch. If you don't, the random data looks exactly like encrypted data. If you found yourself in court, a judge could hold you in contempt for not providing the key to decrypt the "data" on your shredded drive.
      --
      I don't care why you're posting AC
    3. Re:Warning by smellsofbikes · · Score: 1

      Ya mean like /dev/random?

      So what they're saying is that any time anyone's using any computer they should be cat /dev/random > sendmail?

      That should help encourage bandwidth upgrades in the UK.

      --
      Nostalgia's not what it used to be.
    4. Re:Warning by Maximum+Prophet · · Score: 1

      Using the one time pad, there exists a key that will decode any message of length N to any other message of length N.

      Just give them the key the decrypts it into the bible.

      --
      All ideas^H^H^H^H^Hprocesses in this post are Patent Pending. (as well as the process of patenting all postings)
    5. Re:Warning by tvjunky · · Score: 1

      You better export your Word .doc-files to ODF then, I suppose.

    6. Re:Warning by noidentity · · Score: 1

      rm /dev/urandom

      Crap, it's not working!

    7. Re:Warning by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Don't forget to find yourself extra sources of entropy to get maximum performance. /dev/random can run out of characters and stall, which is why there's also /dev/urandom. However /dev/urandom is unsuitable for this because the authorities will actually be checking it and would find the pseudorandomness.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    8. Re:Warning by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      Heh. That would be a nice program... You give it block devices (or just generic files) as parameters, the first one being as big or bigger than the second one, and it will calculate a one-time pad that decrypts the contents of former into the contents of the latter, with the excess bytes being filled with a user-determinable pattern.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
  15. What about global corporations? by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Most major companies have offices all around the world, presumably. So now they'll have to have a separate (pretty much disposable) encryption method just for the UK?

    What about communication between offices on the internet? A japanese analyst creates some research, but due to technical problems the only Compliance office up is in Europe. So every program or service that can comminicate with Britain has to check if a request is going to/through the UK before applying the "approved" encryption.

    To quote, "this is madness"

    1. Re:What about global corporations? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      So now they'll have to have a separate (pretty much disposable) encryption method just for the UK?
      Yes, unless the stockholders want to end up in UK jail.

      Oh wait, laws don't apply to corporations. Never mind.

  16. This is bizarre by idontgno · · Score: 5, Funny
    It's like some sick competition between the US administration and the UK one.

    "Oh, yeah, you think that telephone call database is slick, check this sh*t out. We're gonna make our subjects give up their crypto keys or go to jail"
    "Oooh, good one!" (high five)

    --
    Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
    1. Re:This is bizarre by denoir · · Score: 1

      One more reason why the EU should be more involved in regulating that kind of stuff. With many more parties involved there's much less of a chance of one state getting carried away with an insane law.

    2. Re:This is bizarre by Hoppelainen · · Score: 1

      Actually the EU also has the phonecall database, the UK led the way to that one too:
      http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/4527840.st m

      It was recently decided that the US will have full access to EU's database aswell.

    3. Re:This is bizarre by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, instead of one country getting an insane law, all of Europe will get it. What progress!

    4. Re:This is bizarre by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is the EU which has mandated that all member States enact laws forcing ISPs to maintain logs of user activity for significant periods of time.

    5. Re:This is bizarre by MoneyT · · Score: 1

      Because history has shown time and time again that consolodating power over many into the hands of a few always provides the greatest protection against violations of civil rights.

      --
      T Money
      World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
    6. Re:This is bizarre by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 1

      It's like some sick competition between the US administration and the UK one.

      Just wait, with Harper now in charge of Canada we might just have one other government joining the fray. At least the fact he is in charge of a minority government helps reduce his power somewhat.

      --
      Jumpstart the tartan drive.
  17. perfectly reasonable by Surt · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Much like a warrant to search a physical premises, having the police have the power to force you to expose your private data is perfectly reasonable, so long as it is similarly regulated by the courts. Unfortunately, as the article points out, there are problems with proving that you do or don't have the key to unencrypt, but the general principal of allowing the police to search something with a warrant does not seem problematic.

    --
    "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    1. Re:perfectly reasonable by btpier · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If they want to force someone to expose their private data, they should get a warrant to do that once you are suspected of a crime not before. As others have said, this treats everyone like a criminal.

    2. Re:perfectly reasonable by sholden · · Score: 1

      But when the police search your house with a search warrant, you don't have to point out where you've hidden what they're looking for. You just have to let them search for it.

      At least that's what the TV cop shows tell me :)

    3. Re:perfectly reasonable by eosp · · Score: 0

      Actually, warrants don't require you to do anything other than let them in. You cannot be forced with a warrant to open a closet. If they can't open it, they can't go in.

    4. Re:perfectly reasonable by Surt · · Score: 1

      And my claim is that nothing in the article or the act say that you have to point out which pictures on your hard drive are the aerial shots of the building you are planning to bomb, only that you have to let the police look through the pictures without barring access to them using encryption.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    5. Re:perfectly reasonable by kennygraham · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Much like a warrant to search a physical premises, having the police have the power to force you to expose your private data is perfectly reasonable, so long as it is similarly regulated by the courts.

      And if this law were "You have to give up your encryption keys if a court issues a warrant to search your computer", your post would make sense. This is more similar to giving the government a copy of your house key just incase they ever get a warrant. But I suppose if I have nothing to hide...

    6. Re:perfectly reasonable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But what happens when the goverment accidently mails out its lists of encryption keys or leaves a copy of them on a laptop in the park. Stories of confidential information left lying around is all to common.

    7. Re:perfectly reasonable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Actually not the same as a search warrant at all. The police can get a warrant to search a house if they show probable cause, but they can't require you to testify against yourself and reveal the location of the item(s) they are looking for. Likewise, they can sieze a computer with a warrant and examine the contents of the memory and drives, but they should not be able to compell you to testify against yourself by revealing an encryption key. This is basically removing a very long standing common law right against self incrimination - brought to you courtesy of the same government that erode its subjects right to trial by jury.

    8. Re:perfectly reasonable by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      In a world where the authorities don't abuse their power, I would agree. We don't live in that kind of world. The police can go to hell. I'll blow up the computer first.

      --
      What?
    9. Re:perfectly reasonable by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 1

      Stephen King's Rose Madder has a great line midway through: (I'm very loosely paraphrasing)

      To a cop, there are only two kinds of people in the world. Criminals, and criminals who just haven't been caught yet.

    10. Re:perfectly reasonable by Surt · · Score: 1

      I can't find actual text for the law, but everything I've read suggests that an order (warrant) will be required:

      Part 3 of RIPA gives the police powers to order the disclosure of encryption keys, or force suspects to decrypt encrypted data.

      The actual language is here:
      http://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts2000/20000023.htm

      but is fairly dense, and without greater familiarity with UK law it is hard for me to tell.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    11. Re:perfectly reasonable by Jherek+Carnelian · · Score: 1

      Much like a warrant to search a physical premises, having the police have the power to force you to expose your private data is perfectly reasonable, so long as it is similarly regulated by the courts.

      Not in the US, where we suppossedly have the right against self-incrimination. If the key is written down somewhere, they can get a warrant to find it. But compelling testimony that will lead to incrimination is not allowed. Just as a murder defendent can not be compelled to disclose the location of the body, nor can someone be compelled to disclose the password to decrypt "the body."

    12. Re:perfectly reasonable by Surt · · Score: 1

      I suggest that the parallel is:

      encryption key == admission to house
      MS Word required to open .doc files == ability to open closet

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    13. Re:perfectly reasonable by drooling-dog · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Why not get right to the root of the matter, then, and simply criminalize any attempt to engage in a private conversation? After all, speaking to someone face-to-face in a secure setting is functionally the same as using encryption in a remote communication. No more walks in the woods, unless you immediately file a synopsis of everything you talked about with the proper authorities...

    14. Re:perfectly reasonable by idontgno · · Score: 1
      I like this quote:

      The worst tyrannies were the ones where a government required its own logic on every embedded node

      --Vernor Vinge, A Deepness in the Sky

      --
      Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
    15. Re:perfectly reasonable by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      Much like a warrant to search a physical premises, having the police have the power to force you to expose your private data is perfectly reasonable, so long as it is similarly regulated by the cou

      So, according to your logic, the government is entitled to any encrypted data in your possession? How about then, when such technology becomes inevietably available, a deep brain scan revealing to the investigators your most innermost secret thoughts. This is no different from your most secret innermost thoughts that you have put down in an encrypted file after all. So I assume that you would happily undergo such scans, because after all they are "perfectly reasonable", no? And there are no ill side-effects at all possible of governments being able to police your thoughts, yes?

    16. Re:perfectly reasonable by Surt · · Score: 1

      And working the other way, the police should have no right to read a diary on your physical premises, even if they have a warrant to search and read the contents of your diary? After all, you wrote down your most private, innermost thoughts, so the government shouldn't get access to that?

      The slippery slope argument only works if you don't acknowledge that the line actually does have to be drawn somewhere, and that by consensus we've already drawn it in a place that does allow the police some access to our private thoughts if they are recorded in certain formats. The current set of formats does include unencrypted diaries, does not include encrypted media, and does not include brain scans. Changing our opinion on one particular article, encrypted media, does not require changing our opinion on brain scans, nor does it lead to it inevitably.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    17. Re:perfectly reasonable by UpnAtom · · Score: 1

      I don't have time to give you a definite answer, but this might help:

      The government can demand that decryption keys be handed over in order to access protected information, where the person concerned has or has had the keys and does not have the information.

      It is an offence not to hand over such a key on pain of 2 years imprisonment. You are deemed to have possessed the key if you possessed it at any time before the disclosure notice was served, unless you can show you did not have it after the time the notice was served and before the time you were required to disclose it. You are taken to show that you did not possess it at the relevant time if you can adduce sufficient evidence to raise an issue with respect to this matter and the contrary is not proved beyond reasonable doubt.

      Note that if you ever had the key you will have to produce evidence you no longer have it, i.e. provide evidence for a negative. Also, if the notice requiring disclosure demands secrecy it is an offence to let anyone know that you've been asked to hand over the key(s) in question on pain of 5 years imprisonment.

      The legal requirements here undermine the use of public key systems, such as PGP, to protect information that is communicated between people. Whilst it is possible to set things up to minimise this impact and even circumvent these powers, this simply imposes costs on ordinary users who wish to keep their communications secret for any reason (criminals can circumvent these powers anyway!), and also puts people who use PGP at risk of having to disclose their private keys (thus compromising the security of all the info sent to them) or going to prison for destroying, forgetting or losing a key.

      See sections 49 to 56 which define the powers and offences related to this issue. See also Schedule 2.

    18. Re:perfectly reasonable by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      And working the other way, the police should have no right to read a diary on your physical premises, even if they have a warrant to search and read the contents of your diary? After all, you wrote down your most private, innermost thoughts, so the government shouldn't get access to that?

      Short answer: no.

      Warrants should seek only corraborating evidence, such as receipts and other documents issued by third parties or by you to them. Diaries do not qualify.

      The slippery slope argument only works if you don't acknowledge that the line actually does have to be drawn somewhere, and that by consensus we've already drawn it in a place that does allow the police some access to our private thoughts if they are recorded in certain formats.

      Illogically and contrary to what the US founding fathers, in their great wisdom, sought to prevent. Even though I am a Canadian, I admire those men for, as flawed as some of them were, they advanced the ideas of oversight, checks and balances in governance to heights which are still not achieved by most countries all these years later, and sadly increasingly abandoned by the USA itself.

      The current set of formats does include unencrypted diaries, does not include encrypted media, and does not include brain scans. Changing our opinion on one particular article, encrypted media, does not require changing our opinion on brain scans, nor does it lead to it inevitably.

      As I said, the "slippery slope" started long ago, when diaries become fair game. It is a perfect example, and proof of the validity of such "slippery slope" argument, that we are, as predicted, now slowly progressing into encrypted data, and inevietably, into brain scans and removal of any pretense of a vail of privacy between us and the all-powerful, all-seeing, never-to-be-questioned, even in most secret thoughts, governments.

    19. Re:perfectly reasonable by sholden · · Score: 1

      So when they find "the books" of some probable criminal activity during a search the standard search warrant means I have to tell them "Johnny" is code for "Mr William Banks of 123 43rd St"?

      The problem isn't when they actually have the "bad guy", the problem is when they have the wrong guy. It's suddenly a crime to forget my pass phrase. I'm sure somewhere in my mail from 1996 there's something encrypted for which I no longer have the private key for, let alone remember the pass phrase for the no longer existing private key. In fact I know there's an encrypted file I can't decrypt I was trying out one of those encrypt your huge list of passwords program and I didn't like it - I have no idea what I used for the pass phrase, but the file is probably still lying around.

      So I go to jail for 5 years because I didn't bother keeping an encryption key across half a dozen data transfers and also didn't bother cleaning out decade old mail for things that aren't readable now. There's lots of telephone traffic to and from Iran on my home phone so the "terrorist suspects" clause probably kicks in.

    20. Re:perfectly reasonable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "In general you could not assume that you were much safer in the country than in London. There were no telescreens, of course, but there was always the danger of concealed microphones by which your voice might be picked up and recognized; besides, it was not easy to make a journey by yourself without attracting attention. For distances of less than 100 kilometres it was not necessary to get your passport endorsed, but sometimes there were patrols hanging about the railway stations, who examined the papers of any Party member they found there and asked awkward questions."

    21. Re:perfectly reasonable by olego · · Score: 1

      What most lawmakers fail to account for is that the digital world is not equivalent to the material world. While the analogies between computers and real life (e.g. "memory") are fine at first, the discrepancies begin to build up.

      What this means is that the same laws can no longer apply without disrupting the new medium. Whereas there is no problem for police to ask you to open your Safe or hand you over your papers, it gets much more difficult in the Digital Realm.

      IRL, can you duplicate a Safe infinitely many times?
      IRL, can you make safe look like a breadbox? (One-Time-Pad.)
      IRL, can you annihilate a Safe and all the documents, and erase all your tracks completely in about 30 seconds?

      No, you can't. You can't also continuously keep changing the locks on your Safe, just because it is unfeasible. But it's ridiculously easy in Digital Realm. So if I use an encrypted VoIP for communications, and AT&T decides to store all the data I have transferred, am I supposed to turn over all the AES / RSA (I don't actually know) keys that were used for encrypting the conversation? IRL, Safes don't continually change and morph; but in Digital Realm the dimention of Time is just as important as the first three.

      So no, it's not reasonable to expect real-life, 3D people to always carry around with them their 4D representations, their history, all their keys, all their passwords, all their emotional luggage. It's even less reasonable to imprison those who don't.

    22. Re:perfectly reasonable by Julian+Morrison · · Score: 1

      Your analogy is apt, your conclusion is flawed. The proper conclusion is: it is no longer supportable for the government to have the "right" to wiretap anything, anywhere. Law enforcement must give that power up, becuse it has begun to present far more problems than it could possibly solve.

    23. Re:perfectly reasonable by Surt · · Score: 1

      Bad mods, 2x overrated. Just accept that some people find a non slashdot convention point of view interesting.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
  18. Steganography by MarkByers · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Time for steganographic file systems where your private data can be hidden inside innocent looking files. They can't force you to disclose your key if they don't know and/or can't prove that you have one.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steganography

    --
    I'll probably be modded down for this...
    1. Re:Steganography by trifish · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, this won't work. Obviously, there is no reason to use a stego file system other than to hide data. Why? Because there is always certain overhead. The fact that you use a stego file system is a proof that hidden data exist.

      It is necessary to use something that can be used in a non-deniable (regular) mode as well is in deniable mode. If you use Windows or Linux, I recommend the open source TrueCrypt.

    2. Re:Steganography by pla · · Score: 1

      Time for steganographic file systems where your private data can be hidden inside innocent looking files.

      Yes and no...

      That works well for hiding a small amount of data that would potentially impact a lot of people, such as your contacts list. It requires a HUGE amount of data compared to what you want to hide, though, like 1:10 at best. If you wanted to hide your downloaded MP3 collection... Good luck. Better start taking a LOT of digital family photos, and buy stock in Maxtor for the number of drives you'll need to hide any sizeable collection.


      It doesn't help so much in actual communication. Yes, you could send such a "family photo" via email, but as brain-damaged as laws like this sound, the actual guys in the field watching your traffic would rather quickly figure out that the network of 27 people you frequenly email have little interest in yet another picture of your dog sleeping on the couch.


      the bigger problem here, though, involves exactly what they mean by "your" encryption keys... Several times a day, I check my email over an SSH tunnel. Even if I don't check my email, just leaving sshd running generates a new server key once per hour. If I just connect and immediately disconnect, that means I've created (at least) one disposeable session key. If I stay connected for any length of time, it makes a new keypair every... what, one minute? Five minutes?

      And even if I wanted to comply... I never know any of those keys! All of the above happens transparently in the background of the tunnel, entirely with telling me the details.

      So how, exactly, does the UK government plan to require those keys, without which the user's password or personal private key won't suffice to decrypt a captured session?

    3. Re:Steganography by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What you want is TrueCrypt. It can silently encrypt a virtual partition inside another virtual partition (fat/ntfs). After reading this, I just converted my single TrueCrypt volume to a hidden volume. It houses my SSH keys, passwords, PGP keys, etc. If you run Windows, this is 4 teh win. (A+++, would encypt again).

    4. Re:Steganography by nuggz · · Score: 1

      Actually one of the problematic provisions is that you must provide your key. Even if it is no longer in your possession.

    5. Re:Steganography by nizo · · Score: 1

      As I posted in another thread: deniable encryption is the way to go.

    6. Re:Steganography by BalanceOfJudgement · · Score: 1

      "The fact that you use a stego file system is a proof that hidden data exist."

      I call "post hoc, ergo propter hoc" on you.

      Using an encryption or data hiding scheme is not itself proof of hiding data, and further, is not proof of hiding incriminating data.

      Me wanting to protect my own privacy is not proof that I have done something wrong. It just means I don't want you to know I talked to my mom at 7:37 am unless there's a reason for you to know it.

      --

      We are the fire that lights our world.. and we are the fire that consumes it.
    7. Re:Steganography by trifish · · Score: 1

      Imagine you are in front of a jury, questioned why do you use a stego filesystem, when it's significantly slower than regular file system? If you can't plausibly explain this, there is a compeling reason to believe you hide some data. Usage of such file system is to a great extent self-incriminating (because it has NO OTHER usage).

    8. Re:Steganography by BalanceOfJudgement · · Score: 1

      I will repeat my previous statement:

      Using an encryption or data hiding scheme is not itself proof of hiding data, and further, is not proof of hiding incriminating data.

      What if I'm using it because I might WANT to be able to hide my own data? And if I AM hiding it, does that immediately prove that it is incriminating?

      We live in a world that has lost the ability to believe that someone might want to keep their life private, for no other reason than to simply keep it private, because god forbid it's THEIR LIFE.

      --

      We are the fire that lights our world.. and we are the fire that consumes it.
    9. Re:Steganography by trifish · · Score: 1

      You miss the point completely. TrueCrypt allows you to plausibly deny that there is any hidden data, because TrueCrypt by default works in a non-deniable mode.

      If you have a system, where the only mode is deniable, then its mere usage tells that you are hiding data.

    10. Re:Steganography by BalanceOfJudgement · · Score: 1

      You can accuse me of "missing the point completely" all you want, that still doesn't change the fact that what you're saying amounts to "guilty before proven innocent."

      It is on YOU to prove I am hiding data, just because I am using a system capable of doing so. And it is further on YOU to prove that I am hiding data that is incriminating, a conclusion NOT guaranteed just because I'm using a system capable of hiding data.

      In practice, I agree with you. In pure logic, I do not.

      --

      We are the fire that lights our world.. and we are the fire that consumes it.
    11. Re:Steganography by trifish · · Score: 1

      You indeed are missing the point completely. The police will know for sure you are hiding data (because otherwise you would not have used deniable file system). What will they do? Beat you until you spill out the password (a hit by phonebook on the head can't be detected).

    12. Re:Steganography by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what about "no, I won't go into steganography and other methods to fool them, I'll step up for my freedoms and won't let them do whatever they want on me without asking".

    13. Re:Steganography by BalanceOfJudgement · · Score: 1

      It is when you refuse to evaluate your own logical fallacies that a discussion ends. I won't be replying again.

      --

      We are the fire that lights our world.. and we are the fire that consumes it.
    14. Re:Steganography by jez9999 · · Score: 1

      Isn't the point of steganography that the authorities don't even know you've encrypted something? It's the holy grail of encryption, really. An encorypted file *really could* just be an innocent file (hi-res image usually), and just by co-incidence be decryptable to reveal your data.

      I might have to start thinking about this soon. Have a textfile with ALL my important data, the million-and-one passwords I have for online services, particularly sensitive/personal info, encryption keys, etc. As it's only text, a very hi-res BMP image should suffice to hide it in, methinks. Everybody should be encouraged to have one such 'disguised lockbox' on their computers, stegonographically encrypted/decrypted by software. And of course, the key for that file would only be safe as a long password in one place. My head.

    15. Re:Steganography by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      LOL. Learn to accept a defeat in a discussion. But at least you know when to leave...

    16. Re:Steganography by madcow_bg · · Score: 1

      Well... I will give them the first, say, 20 keys. But I have 30... they CANNOT PROVE I HAVE 30!!! They CANNOT SUSPECT I HAVE 30... Why would they beat me, then? If they want it so much, then I am doomed already, and it was not the encryption. The proposed law makes me give them the keys, but they cannot be shure I gave them all. End of story.

    17. Re:Steganography by xenobyte · · Score: 1

      It is necessary to use something that can be used in a non-deniable (regular) mode as well is in deniable mode. If you use Windows or Linux, I recommend the open source TrueCrypt [truecrypt.org].

      Exactly. Using TrueCrypt you have an encrypted container where you for instance can keep your credit card numbers, password lists and other sensitive stuff. It can also contain a hidden volume which can contain the real secrets. If you read the writeup on this, you'll see that there's absolutely no way you can prove the existence of the hidden volume in the unused space of the primary container because all free space in any volume (hidden or otherwise) can be scrambled (actually it's random data encrypted) so that no analysis can see the difference between this encrypted garbage and the encrypted data of the hidden volume. This is called plausible deniability. With TrueCrypt you can even hide a volume inside a hidden volume, hidden inside a hidden volume etc.

      I'm using TrueCrypt obviously and I'm not telling whether there's something hidden inside the free space on my encrypted disks... ;)

      --
      "For every complex problem, there is a solution that is simple, neat, and wrong." -- H.L. Mencken (1880-1956) --
  19. wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And I thought our government had it's head up it's ass. I guess I'll scratch the U.K. off my list of places to live when I can't bear the loss of freedoms in this country anymore.

  20. In other news... by GillBates0 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    increased use of encryption by criminals, paedophiles, and terrorists.

    ...it has been found that:

    - cameras are used by criminals, paedophiles, and terrorists - we need access to your negatives/memory disks.
    - houses are used by criminals, paedophiles, and terrorists - we need access to your house keys.
    - cars are used by criminals, paedophiles, and terrorists - we need copies of your car keys.
    - ATM machines are used by criminals, paedophiles, and terrorists - we need to know your PINs.
    - Online email services are used by criminals, paedophiles, and terrorists - we need to know your username/passwords.
    - Computers are used by criminals, paedophiles, and terrorists - we need to install a backdoor on your computer.

    --
    An Indian-American Hindu committed to non-violent thought/speech/action alarmed by the global explosion of radical Islam
    1. Re:In other news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      6) That's only for linux users. All Windows machines probably already have a backdoor.

    2. Re:In other news... by Billosaur · · Score: 1

      You forgot one:

      - Air is used by criminals, paedophiles, and terrorists - we need you to stop breathing for a while.

      --
      GetOuttaMySpace - The Anti-Social Network
    3. Re:In other news... by truthsearch · · Score: 3, Funny

      Thanks for the list. I'll be sure to send a copy over to my buddy, George.

      Sincerely yours,
      Tony Blair

    4. Re:In other news... by Herkum01 · · Score: 1

      Remember, if you are not a criminal now, we can always make you one later. Just lets us find out what you are doing and we will make a law against.

    5. Re:In other news... by lixee · · Score: 1
      Computers are used by criminals, paedophiles, and terrorists - we need to install a backdoor on your computer.


      As long as the majority uses Windows, this is the easy part.
      --
      Res publica non dominetur
    6. Re:In other news... by kalirion · · Score: 1

      houses are used by criminals, paedophiles, and terrorists - we need access to your house keys.

      Actually this is where they simply install multiple cameras in every room of the house. After all, if you're not molesting little kids in your bathroom, you have nothing to hide.

    7. Re:In other news... by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

      Brains are used by criminals, paedophiles, and terrorists - I guess that's why they don't let anyone using his brain into government positions :-)

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    8. Re:In other news... by VisceralLogic · · Score: 1

      That's what search warrants and sub-poenas are for... we shouldn't really need any more laws about this, one would think... but then, one wouldn't think have the stuff that gets passed :/

      --
      Stop! Dremel time!
  21. Answer to UK rants about NSA/ATT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Gee, I wonder what all the uk fanboys who were dissing the US about the whole NSA/ATT debacle have to say about this? Face it boys and girls, this is happening everywhere. The terrorists won a major strategic battle on 9/11, they have successfully changed the scope and nature of privacy rights across many of the worlds "democratic" nations.

  22. England Prevails by zariok · · Score: 5, Interesting

    "England Prevails"

    Parliment better watch out... hear there's a train heading there loaded with fireworks and other things that go boom.

    --
    -zariok-
    1. Re:England Prevails by sxpert · · Score: 1

      mod parent funny :D (too bad you can't mix, insightful would have been appropriate too :D )

    2. Re:England Prevails by david.gilbert · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't that be glorification of terrorism? Not allowed.

    3. Re:England Prevails by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait, Guy Fawkes day is being cancelled? Now how am I supposed to blow shit up to celebrate some bloke failing to blow shit up?

  23. Criminalization by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If secure encryption is criminalized only criminals will have secure encryption...

  24. Come On by JamesP · · Score: 0

    I don't know how stupid politicians can get. I'll give them my encryption keys OVER MY DEAD BODY.

    Or I'll make sure the keys is something like POLITICIANSAREARSES or something like that.

    Or maybe it's better to just give them the keys, but not divulge the secret encryption method used.

    --
    how long until /. fixes commenting on Chrome?
  25. And how about wifi? by mustafap · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So, do I need to send my wifi keys too? And bluetooth? What about the encryption used by GSM?

    And my car remote lock fob, that too?

    Is it April the 1st?

    --
    Open Source Drum Kit, LPLC deve board - mjhdesigns.com
    1. Re:And how about wifi? by CockMonster · · Score: 0

      GSM encryption is readily crackable and besides, it's only encrypted between base-stations (masts) and phones. Once your conversation reaches the base-station it is decrypted until it reaches your recipient's base-station where it's re-encrypted. So all they need is a set of headphones and access to the network provider's infrastructure to listen to your conversations/read your texts.

  26. OMFG by gunne · · Score: 1

    Great Britain _really_ wants to become air strip one... (CCTV everywhere, registration of number plates of every car, all the time, and now this.)
    I just don't get it, has none of their politicans read 1984? If not, they probably should.
    Even though I don't live in GB, this is scary since the current swedish justice minister applauds every step in this direction taken by GB, and he is quick to propose new laws.
    In fact, so quick that the review process for proposals for new laws has ben swamped.
    Scary.

    1. Re:OMFG by Maul · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, it seems that politicians in the US and UK are using 1984 as a "how-to" manual.

      --

      "You spoony bard!" -Tellah

  27. Brilliant idea... by Psmylie · · Score: 1

    I'm sure the criminals, paedophiles, and terrorists will just be lining up to hand over their keys, too.

    --

    psmylie's dictionary: Godzillion (noun) Any number large enough to destroy Tokyo

    1. Re:Brilliant idea... by grub · · Score: 5, Interesting


      I'm sure the criminals, paedophiles, and terrorists will just be lining up to hand over their keys, too.

      That's the odd thing about this. You can get up to 2 or 5 years in the can (depending on if they think you're a terrorist). So if you have gigs of terrorist info that could get you sent away for life, just say you lost your keys and go away for 5 years max.

      --
      Trolling is a art,
    2. Re:Brilliant idea... by l0b0 · · Score: 1

      Can you say "Carte blanche"?

    3. Re:Brilliant idea... by 0olong · · Score: 1

      So if you have gigs of terrorist info that could get you sent away for life, just say you lost your keys and go away for 5 years max.

      Huh? Come again? Unless the world has gone completely crazy, you are still innocent until proven otherwise. If you claim to have lost/forgotten the keys, the prosecutor will have to prove you are lying. If the prosecutor fails to do so, the judge is legally obliged to give you the benefit of the doubt and there would be no conviction at all!

  28. In advance, or on demand? by caluml · · Score: 1

    Is this a change from the current laws? Giving them up (on pain of 5 years) when asked for is one thing. Giving them up in advance takes it to a whole new level. What does this include? SSH id_dsa keys? SSL certs? Passphrases for mounting crypto partitions?
    And trust it to the government? They have never once run an IT project properly. Disgusting (if true).

  29. Just following suit. by bi_boy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Eastasia set the tone and Oceania is keeping in step. Just wait for the perpetual war, that'll be fun.

    --
    Chicken fried butter sticks? Do ... do you use a fork? - Black Mage, 8-Bit Theater
    1. Re:Just following suit. by dew-genen-ny · · Score: 2, Insightful

      OMFG! The perpetual war is here already... don't you pay attention? What do you think this pointless, fruitless search for terrorists is? They're the ultimate enemy (in the eyes of the goverment) because they can never be caught or defeated...

      --
      tom-george.comBecause geeks rate higher t
    2. Re:Just following suit. by bvdbos · · Score: 1

      To be honestm, they already won. The purpose of terrorists is to create terror and thus change society. Our governements have been altering the rules and bases of our society, they've been taking our civil liberties away and thus changed the main princple, the freedom of thought. How can we form our own oppinions of the world when everything around us is scanned, manipulated and controlled by the governement. That's why it's so important to have freedom of press, freedom of speech etc etc.

    3. Re:Just following suit. by trelanexiph · · Score: 1

      Just wait for the perpetual war, that'll be fun.
      (emphasis mine)

      You mean this?
      or this?
      perhaps this?
      how's about this?
      It's been almost 5 years, has anyone seen this guy lately?
      And do you really think this is going to end any time soon?
      The war on terror is by its definition unwinnable. It is based on the sound tenats of the Powell Doctrine unwinnable. I believe the United States resources to be virtually unlimited to fight this war, since they will not withdraw and cannot win or be annihilated, the war must therefore be perpetual.

    4. Re:Just following suit. by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      "America* is at war with 'Terr'rism.' America has always been at war with Drug--err, 'Terr'rism.'"

      *the fact that this particular article is about the UK is beside the point.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

  30. New encryption scheme by Guysmiley777 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Simple solution: You have a new encryption scheme where there are 2 private keys. The first one allows decryption, the second wipes the drive. Guess which one you give to the police?

    --
    Coding with assembly is like playing with Legos. Coding an application in assembly is like building a car with Legos.
    1. Re:New encryption scheme by Iphtashu+Fitz · · Score: 1

      Simple solution: You have a new encryption scheme where there are 2 private keys. The first one allows decryption, the second wipes the drive. Guess which one you give to the police?

      Guess what happens when the police decides to verify your key the day after you give it to them.

    2. Re:New encryption scheme by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      Very excellent idea. Though I wonder if they would just nail you for obstruction then. And then force you to show the info yourself, because they would know that you need to access sometime or another. And wiping a 250gig drive takes quite a while. What would be needed is a code that activates a self destruct device (without calling it a bomb) when the cops come barging through the door.

      --
      What?
    3. Re:New encryption scheme by Blurfle · · Score: 0

      If you're doing forensics on a suspect's drive, you're first going to lift it out of his machine and make a block-for-block copy of it, then use the copy and leave the original preserved. It would be foolish to even power up a machine that was seized from someone who took the trouble to encrypt the contents.

      --
      If you don't know what you're doing, do it neatly.
    4. Re:New encryption scheme by junkmailtrapenator · · Score: 1

      Or just use something like truecrypt where you hide a second encrypted file system inside the first, if you use one key you get the goods, you use another key you just get fake files. If you set it up right there is no way to prove that there is a second set of encrypted data.

    5. Re:New encryption scheme by mini+me · · Score: 1

      Better yet: One key decrypts your regular files. Letters to grandma, pictures of your baby, etc. And the other decrypts your super secret terrorist plans. Both from the same encrypted volume.

      Give them them only the former and it will look like it worked, yet they still won't have access to the secret data.

    6. Re:New encryption scheme by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nah, the first thing police do is make a byte for byte copy of a drive and work with the copy, so even if the wiping thing was possible it wouldn't work.

    7. Re:New encryption scheme by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Sheesh. With a microsecond of thought, you'd realize that the police aren't going to just stick your encryption key into YOUR software. They'll lift the drive, make a copy of it, and use THEIR software to decode it.

      --
      Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    8. Re:New encryption scheme by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And wiping a 250gig drive takes quite a while.

      Just require xoring the encryption key with 128 bit random value that is stored at the beginning of drive. Now, to effectively wipe the contents you only need to destroy those 128 bits.

    9. Re:New encryption scheme by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. That's what you would do if you were them. Remember we're dealing with the fucking police, not a squad of paranoid 200+ IQ über-geeks.

    10. Re:New encryption scheme by MooseTick · · Score: 1

      "Simple solution: You have a new encryption scheme where there are 2 private keys. The first one allows decryption, the second wipes the drive. Guess which one you give to the police?"

      While this technique would work great on CSI, in the real world the police does not look at original live data. They image the data first and always work from the copy. Therefore, at best your key would delete the imaged copy. That could also incremidate you in lying to authorities and attempting to destroy evidence. Two crimes for the price of one!

    11. Re:New encryption scheme by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Depends whether:

        1. Having a huge (container) partition
        2. That is practically empty
        3. With file modification timestamps several years old
        4. Possession of such software that can create such "deniable" partitions

      will constitute good enough evidence. Your cryptanalyst friend might say "no" since you can't prove its existence technically, but you're naive if you think a court is going to buy that. Hell, people are sometimes considered guilty when they have *any* encryption software on their computers, without any evidence of its use.

    12. Re:New encryption scheme by Guysmiley777 · · Score: 1

      With a picosecond of thought you would realize I offering a joke.

      I do however like the suggestion of an encryption scheme that decrypts certain information on a volume depending on what key it is given. That could actually work while sidestepping the obstruction charges. Until the data is cracked, then you'd be boned.

      --
      Coding with assembly is like playing with Legos. Coding an application in assembly is like building a car with Legos.
    13. Re:New encryption scheme by Reziac · · Score: 1

      Or have one of those setups where if you DON'T enter a passphrase every NN days, the system runs a zapper utility that nuked everything at bootup. I remember that there was something on this order commercially available for a while, and no doubt any competent virus writer could handle it.

      Tho I can see how Trusted Computing could put an end to that -- not a trusted utility? no execute privileges for you!

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    14. Re:New encryption scheme by raoul666 · · Score: 1

      Simple solution: You have a new encryption scheme where there are 2 private keys. The first one allows decryption, the second wipes the drive. Guess which one you give to the police?

      I really don't think police are stupid enough to try anything without a backup or two.

      I hope not, anyway.

      --
      When cryptography is outlawed, bayl bhgynjf jvyy unir cevinpl
    15. Re:New encryption scheme by ElephanTS · · Score: 1

      that's genius! I want that.

      --
      spoonerize "magic trackpad"
    16. Re:New encryption scheme by glesga_kiss · · Score: 1
      Sheesh. With a microsecond of thought, you'd realize that the police aren't going to just stick your encryption key into YOUR software.

      Depends on the skill of the local police force, or whether they are interested enough in your data to send it away to a technical centre. There were articles approx 6-9 months ago about the Police having serious problems dealing with Linux boxes and the lack of experience. The "terrorist" buzz word appeared in that article as well... :-|

      I've actually seen a couple of Police reports from investigating a small-time crooks computer. They weren't comprehensive and I saw no evidence of them even considering encyption or hidden data. His drug debt-list was stored in an Excel spreadsheet in My Documents. If he'd have called it sys.dat and dropped in in Windows/System32 he'd have gotten away with it.

    17. Re:New encryption scheme by scaryjohn · · Score: 1

      Of course, with a good (and I mean in the good vs. evil sense) DRM system on the drive, when they tried to make that bit-for-bit copy of your hard drive, they'd get gibberish.

      Never mind that any commercial DRM would have a backdoor and would be used mainly to lock you out of your own data.

      --
      One might ask the same about birds. What ARE birds? We just don't know.
  31. Proper English by LoonyMike · · Score: 0

    All your private keys belong to us
    (these ones speak proper english)

  32. Big Brother Culture by ngileadi · · Score: 1

    The streets in Britain are flooded with CCTV.
    This new development just adds to the infrastructure for the next totalitarian goverment.
    Although I trust the current goverment to use technology for good, sooner or later this technology will be abused against Britain's own citizens, by a less democratic government.

    And people here are worried about ID cards.

    1. Re:Big Brother Culture by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Although I trust the current goverment to use technology for good..."

      This very attitude is the reason things are as bad as they are - and the reason things will get so very much worse.

    2. Re:Big Brother Culture by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      CCTV can't be used to automatically identify a particular person automatically by computer, and probably never will. It takes many man hours to go painstakingly go though all the different tapes. That, and the picture quality is generally crap.

      ID cards, however involve putting every member of the population with plenty of personal details (and they WILL add more later) on a searchable database, which is much, much easier to abuse.

  33. Key ? What key ? by alexhs · · Score: 1

    All my important communications are ROT-13 encrypted. What key should I give ? ;)

    --
    I have discovered a truly marvelous proof of killer sig, which this margin is too narrow to contain.
  34. Surprised? You shouldn't be by MikeRT · · Score: 1

    In theory, Tony Blair writes, traditional court processes and attitudes to civil liberties could work. But the modern world is different from the world for which these court processes were designed. This view that due process is obsolete explains the Prime Ministers conduct; it explains the connection between extradition without safeguards, detention without trial, Asbos without criminal offences, subjective and discretionary judgments, police powers to arrest, and increasing ministerial powers. They are all characteristic of Blair legislation; they all avoid due process of law.

    -From this article

    I've never understood why American conservatives support him as a leader, rather than simply appreciate his support in the war on terror. He has many anti-conservative positions and is a member of the Fabian Society. He's Britain's problem, but it's high time that American conservatives realize what American libertarians have known about Blair for a while: he's not our ally at all beyond the War on Terror. In fact, Blair was not only a close supporter of Clinton, but is far worse as a leader than Clinton in most respects. I'd take the latter over the former any day (as long as it's Bill, not Hillary).

    Ya gotta hand it to Blair, though. He's honest about holding a totally "fuck you" attitude toward civil liberties whereas Bush still genuflects before that "God damn piece of paper" (as Bush supposedly called the US Constitution) that those "dead white men" with their libruhl idears wrote up after kicking out Blair's predecessors 2 centuries ago.

    1. Re:Surprised? You shouldn't be by Anonymous+Cowpat · · Score: 1

      the Guardian article alluded to:
      here

      --
      FGD 135
  35. Bumper sticker slogan by ewg · · Score: 1

    "If strong encryption is outlawed, only outlaws will have strong encryption."

    --
    org.slashdot.post.SignatureNotFoundException: ewg
  36. In Soviet Russia... by Fapestniegd · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There was no crime, because the secret police would carry you off and shoot you in the head if you were even suspected of a crime. Wiretaps were the norm and the government could do whatever it wanted. Privacy didn't exist. And they were safer from criminals for it. Well, safer if we define criminals as ones that weren't in the KGB.

    Yeah, no "In Soviet Russia" Joke here.

    This is frightening. It's like we're becoming the very thing we fought in the cold war. A totalitarian government.

    But at least we have 37 types of cereal.

    1. Re:In Soviet Russia... by Namronorman · · Score: 2, Funny

      But at least we have 37 types of cereal.

      Are you counting the new Rice Krispies Berries?

      --
      $fortune
      Tomorrow has been canceled due to lack of interest.
    2. Re:In Soviet Russia... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and circuses!

    3. Re:In Soviet Russia... by BalanceOfJudgement · · Score: 1

      And bread! We have bread.

      At least we have bread...

      --

      We are the fire that lights our world.. and we are the fire that consumes it.
    4. Re:In Soviet Russia... by muellerr1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Comparing any of our current major governments to Soviet Russia sounds an awful lot like a new version of Godwin's Law. Can we call this one "Fapestniegd's Corollary"? It would state that as an online discussion (about government) grows longer, the probability of a comparison involving Soviet Russia or 1984 approaches one.

    5. Re:In Soviet Russia... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, this is a good idea. It's better dismiss these people as paranoid than to actually address how governments are grabbing at more and more power.

      How about this instead:

      As government power grows, the need to even make a comparison between said government and Soviet Russia or 1984 approaches zero.

      As it will, at that point, be a foregone conclusion.

    6. Re:In Soviet Russia... by slashflood · · Score: 1

      Yeah, no "In Soviet Russia" Joke here.

      This is frightening.


      It is.

    7. Re:In Soviet Russia... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      AC's Law: as slashdot posters take themselves too seriously, the likelihood that something funny will eventually be interpreted as serious and then dissected until it's not funny anymore approaches 1.

    8. Re:In Soviet Russia... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      But at least we have 37 types of cereal.
      ...in a row?!
    9. Re:In Soviet Russia... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Was that supposed to be irony? (head explodes)
      Encrypted message to HM Government follows: usuKD8DBQFEGCShMyZBa8LMyjnA4GI9l4JzgLYWMACfV5TzZBp yQLfeARAm4QAJkBYeGlt0zpyQLfeA3fXs6MZD+i1QSwgJgPu7C RAnWBAJ9YQlnWQHWXLrwhEN65WpVFmpjKlQCfUOxE
    10. Re:In Soviet Russia... by muellerr1 · · Score: 1

      You're right, we should talk about how governments are gathering too much power, and how this concentration of power is a bad thing. Just don't resort to hyperbole because it undercuts your argument. Godwin's Law implies that this is the point where rational debate loses out to emotion.

      Incidentally, posting anonymously undercuts your argument as well. Don't you believe in what you're saying? Or are you afraid that you'll get disappeared for saying it?

    11. Re:In Soviet Russia... by kabocox · · Score: 1

      This is frightening. It's like we're becoming the very thing we fought in the cold war. A totalitarian government.

      But at least we have 37 types of cereal.


      Hey, you don't realize how important those 37 types of cereal are to their plan, or all the damn fast food burger choices either. They want you to spend time trying to think up what's the best option on near meaningless things or things that could only affect you so you don't have any spare brain power left at the end of the day to think of how the government may not be serving your interests.

    12. Re:In Soviet Russia... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...the government encrypts you, in a real crypt.

  37. You Can Have My Keys... by Bob9113 · · Score: 1

    You can have my keys when you pry them from my cold, dead, fingers.

    1. Re:You Can Have My Keys... by h4rm0ny · · Score: 1


      They can have my keys when they pry them from my hot, fried hard-drive platters.

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
  38. Private keys for criminals by BaltikaTroika · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Here's an idea... why not just make it a crime for pedophiles, criminals and terrorists to NOT give over their private keys AFTER they've committed their crime.

    That way Joe Sixpack can keep sending encrypted communications and not have to worry about the government reading them - as long as he doesn't start blowing stuff up, too.

  39. Actually it is easy to avoid by trifish · · Score: 2, Informative

    If the police requests your encryption keys, you can actually give it to them (i.e. comply) without actually giving them access to your encrypted files.

    All you need is TrueCrypt, which is open source on-the-fly disk encryption software for Windows and Linux.

    The software provides something called Plausible Deniability and it is further enhanced by the so-called hidden volume method.

    Basically, it is impossible to prove that you have TrueCrypt-encrypted data and you can even supply a key to decrypt a decoy volume containing some not-really-sensitive data. The bottom line, you comply with the law (order to decrypt) and your data stay private.

    1. Re:Actually it is easy to avoid by TCM · · Score: 2, Informative

      The software provides something called Plausible Deniability and it is further enhanced by the so-called hidden volume method.

      You should at least understand the terminology of the software you are using. TrueCrypt has a feature called hidden volumes that provide plausible deniability.

      Plausible deniability means just that: You can plausibly deny that there is some encrypted data beyond the first level, i.e. the other party cannot prove that there is such data.

      Since you can nest hidden volumes, there can always be another hidden volume behind the one you just gave up.

      --
      Of course it runs NetBSD. BTC: 1NT7QvbetmANwaMzhpVL6
    2. Re:Actually it is easy to avoid by trifish · · Score: 1

      TrueCrypt has a feature called hidden volumes that provide plausible deniability.

      Nope. The plausible deniability in TrueCrypt is based on the fact that the volume can't be identified. This concept is further enhanced (as I wrote), or brought to a higher level, by the hidden volume concept.

      From the site:

      Provides two levels of plausible deniability, in case an adversary forces you to reveal the password:

      1) Hidden volume (steganography).

      2) No TrueCrypt volume can be identified (volumes cannot be distinguished from random data).

  40. Actions are criminal, not tools by dada21 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    A criminal that rapes someone may have talked during the rape -- it is the rape that was evil.

    A criminal that shoots someone in the head used a gun -- it is the shooting that is evil. He could have used a baseball bat.

    A criminal that blows up a building might use a cell phone -- it is the building exploding that is evil. He could have used e-mail or writing a big X on a tree.

    We have to stop government from criminalizing actions that are part of our right to speech. This right is not something Constitutional or created out of any government document -- it is a natural right that all humans share, no matter what the laws say.

    I'll continue to encrypt, and I'll dare the government to try to restrict me. If I have to, I'll encrypt by using an encryption program that hides my real text to make it look like readable language. Let them try to stop that. Or I'll use my own spoken code. Will they find a way to criminalize it?

    Don't criminalize tools, criminalize criminal actions.

    1. Re:Actions are criminal, not tools by Trogre · · Score: 1

      A criminal that shoots someone in the head used a gun -- it is the shooting that is evil. He could have used a baseball bat.

      Yes, but a baseball bat has a useful non-violent purpose. What useful purpose does a pistol serve? What is its primary function? Why was it manufactured?

      --
      "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
    2. Re:Actions are criminal, not tools by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Target shooting. I do that all the time - it's quite fun. I'm not very good, but improving as I learn. It is less likely to ever hurt anyone than you driving to the grocery, by many orders of magnitude.

    3. Re:Actions are criminal, not tools by LittleLebowskiUrbanA · · Score: 1

      Self defense, target shooting, hunting rabbits, you name it. Far more purposes than a gas guzzling Hummer. Vehicles kill far people than firearms every year in the US but we don't scrutinize them or our licensing process.

    4. Re:Actions are criminal, not tools by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are two purposes of a handgun. The first is to strike a charge and use the resulting gas to load the next charge. The second is to control the release of gas from the charge to accelerate a small, dense piece of metal forward.

  41. Eh? by gowen · · Score: 0, Troll

    If I've incriminating documents in a safe, the police are going to ask for the key. If they don't get it, they're going to break in, and I'll be arrested for obstruction of justice. I don't recall everyone being up in arms about the police, having obtained the proper warrants, coming into my house and breaking into my safe.

    Besides the fact that this involves computers, why is this different?

    --
    Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    1. Re:Eh? by h4rm0ny · · Score: 1


      Well if no-one else answers in the time it takes to post this; it is different because you are required to hand over keys in advance without cause. This means no reasonable grounds for suspicion or judicial oversight are required. This means that you are never informed that your private emails or accounts are now being scanned. This is why it's different.

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
    2. Re:Eh? by TCM · · Score: 1

      Some countries have a principle that says you don't have to incriminate yourself. Everything that's supposed to prove a crime has to be brought up by the prosecuters on their own.

      If they can break the safe, tough luck for you.

      If they can break the encryption, fine. If they cannot, tough luck for them. Nothing to see here, move along and try to find something else.

      --
      Of course it runs NetBSD. BTC: 1NT7QvbetmANwaMzhpVL6
    3. Re:Eh? by gowen · · Score: 1

      Nope. Wrong.

      Go read section 49 of the Act. Don't believe what you read on slashdot.

      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    4. Re:Eh? by WhiteWolf666 · · Score: 1

      Yes, and no. I believe in the U.S. that if they subpeona the contents of your safe, and you don't provide it, they can get you for obstruction of justice. They might have to pursue the case at an oblique angle; they aren't investigating you, they are investigating someone else.

      I'd be _very_ interested to see a Supreme Court decision regarding encryption and the 4th amendment. I'm sure this lies in the future for some one in the U.S.

      --
      WhiteWolf666 an exBush supporter. All you new-school,compassionate,save the children Republicans can rot in hell
    5. Re:Eh? by DarkHand · · Score: 1

      That's just it. There are no warrants involved here. They want every citizen, every person and business in the entire nation, regardless of who you are or what you have done, to hand their keys over.

    6. Re:Eh? by igb · · Score: 1
      Some countries have a principle that says you don't have to incriminate yourself.
      Yeah, because that worked _real_ well in 1952 if Joe thought you were a communist.

      ian

    7. Re:Eh? by gowen · · Score: 1
      Some countries have a principle that says you don't have to incriminate yourself.
      The UK doesn't. What's your point?
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    8. Re:Eh? by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

      If I've incriminating documents in a safe, the police are going to ask for the key. If they don't get it, they're going to break in, and I'll be arrested for obstruction of justice. I don't recall everyone being up in arms about the police, having obtained the proper warrants, coming into my house and breaking into my safe.

      It requires time and effort to break into your safe. It takes time and effort to break encryption. I don't think people would care if the government were to break all of your crypto when you're accused of a crime. The problem is the threat of jail if you don't allow the government to penetrate your crypto at will, even if you're not accused of any crime.

      BTW, I don't know about laws in the UK but in the US you can't obstruct justice passively. You have to do something.

      LK

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
    9. Re:Eh? by gowen · · Score: 1

      Nope. Wrong.

      Go read Section 49 of the Act, and find out what a Section 49 notice is.
      No technically its not exactly the same as a warrant, but its pretty close.

      Don't believe the spin.

      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    10. Re:Eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No technically its not exactly the same as a warrant, but its pretty close.

      You Limeys have some awfully funny ideas as to what constitutes a "warrant."

    11. Re:Eh? by gowen · · Score: 1

      A section 49 notice is a document signed by a judge, authorising the police to do something.
      What's a warrant, smartass? (Besides something that the NSA/Bush Administration has decided doesn't apply to them).

      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    12. Re:Eh? by igb · · Score: 1
      Actually, the UK does in general allow refusal to answer on the grounds of self-incrimination. There are some very narrow cases where refusal to testify is a crime in and of itself, but they are solely related to testimony under oath in serious fraud cases, and the ECHR will take dim view of it.

      The recent change to the law simply allows a judge to point out a defendent's lack of testimony in hus summing up, and permits a jury to make inferences from it. It's likely that juries always did, so this is more a technical change than it appears. The caution upon arrest has been changed (the ``if you do not say something that you later rely on in court'') to again allow inference to be taken if someone refuses to answer questions when arrested but then produces answer later in court.

      I defer to no-one in my belief in the need for fair trials, but I've not seen cases advanced yet which show these changes have increased the rate of bad convictions.

      ian

  42. One Key by Tackhead · · Score: 2, Interesting
    > I believe we are in need of a new Slashdot section: Horrifying

    One key to rule them all; one key to find them. One key to bring them in and in the darkness grind them. In the land of Norsefire, where England Prevails.

  43. Easy solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Plausible deniability is your friend. At least one good open source encryption package, Truecrypt, implements this feature whereby a ciphertext can have an arbitrary number of (or just one) encryption key(s), each one giving access to a different plaintext, and no mathematically known method of proving which is the "real" key.

    So if the cops come around asking for your keys, you could give them the one that decrypts it to harmless family photos. Of course your decoy payload would need to be interesting enough that your adversary is less likely to suspect your hiding something (eg dont use photos of the family dog as the decoy if it's likely you're hiding state secrets, instead your decoy should consists of similar but benign content).

  44. Charlton Heston Says... by Laoping · · Score: 2, Funny

    When we outlaw encryption keys, only criminals will have encryption keys.

    Get your stinking hands off my encryption keys, you damn dirty apes!!!

  45. Olympic BigBrother Games by slashflood · · Score: 1

    Currently, it's a head-to-head race between the U.S. and the U.K. Germany is getting better, but nevertheless on the third place.

  46. A solution by ratboy666 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Presuming that current crypto is secure, public key cryptography provides a solution.

    Specifically, the public key is published, but private keys are pretty much unknown. The only thing you really know about your private key is the passphrase needed to use it (note that the computer using an entropy source generated the key in the first place).

    The key itself? Should be stored on a flash memory card. Or another easily destroyed medium. If broken, you have NO way of supplying the key to the government.

    The issue is key management. If the key doesn't exist, no amount of threatening or torture can cough it up. Sure, the passphrase (at the drop of a hat), but the key?

    Ratboy

    --
    Just another "Cubible(sic) Joe" 2 17 3061
    1. Re:A solution by FirstTimeCaller · · Score: 1

      The only thing you really know about your private key is the passphrase needed to use it...

      That's why I always use the pass phrase "Go to hell!"

      Inquistor: What is your pass phrase?
      Me: Go to hell!
      --
      Wanted: witty unique signature. Must be willing to relocate.
  47. Re:Who needs encryption? by SylvesterTheCat · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Convince you? OK. How about this?

    It is MY PRIVATE DATA.
    If the government has reason to believe that I am doing something illegal, then convince a judge to SIGN A WARRENT.

  48. Re:Who needs encryption? by hunterx11 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Encryption may not be a must for most people, but keeping the government out of one's private business is a must for all people, everywhere.

    --
    English is easier said than done.
  49. Summary is not complete by igb · · Score: 5, Informative
    I'm as opposed to section 3 of RIPA as the next man, but I have the benefit of having read it in detail. What is proposed is that, following a lawful search with a warrant issued by a judge, the police or judiciary can demand the keys to any encrypted material that is seized. Refusal to produce keys can be treated as a crime in its own right. Since in America your government, it would appear, doesn't bother with the ``lawful search with a warrant'' part, I think we can safely tone down the ``UK sucks'' tone.

    The basic argument is that the purpose of a search warrant is defeated by encryption. Now I think that's wrong, or at least part wrong, and I think an alternative would be to make material held by the defendant which he does not choose to decrypt something that the jury can take account of, just as refusal to testify is now, under limited circumstances, something the judge can point to during summing up. And the alternative of forcing decryption isn't offered (although quite how someone would demonstrate that plain text they offered really _was_ the decryption is a whole other question).

    The is bad, illiberal law, and those of us involved in campaigning against it have been in correspondance with our MPs for some years. But it's not just Britain that is tearing up its freedoms in the face of minor terrorism: the USA collectively shat its pants and ripped up a century of jurisprudence on the 12th of September. It makes far more sense for people with a desire for freedom to work together, rather than to assume that we're a bunch of proto-fascists while Bush Jr defends your constituional rights.

    ian

    1. Re:Summary is not complete by gowen · · Score: 1

      Thank God. Someone who is at least familiar with the Act.

      I'm sick of following up every thread pointing out that they need a "Section 49 notice", which is the equivalent of a search warrant, to demand an encryption key.

      Thank you for not being another idiot.

      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    2. Re:Summary is not complete by UpnAtom · · Score: 1

      I think we can safely tone down the 'UK sucks' tone.

      Yes, it isn't the UK which sucks, just the totalitarian Government in power.

    3. Re:Summary is not complete by MoneyT · · Score: 2, Funny

      If only people were as familiar with the PATRIOT ACT, we might be able to have a reasonable discussion about the arious new laws affecting our lives these days.

      Oh who am I kidding, this is slashdot.

      --
      T Money
      World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
    4. Re:Summary is not complete by Bob9113 · · Score: 1

      Since in America your government, it would appear, doesn't bother with the ``lawful search with a warrant'' part, I think we can safely tone down the ``UK sucks'' tone.

      UK SUCKS UK SUCKS UK SUCKS.

      SO DOES MY GOV'T SO DOES MY GOV'T.

      Tone it down? thtbtthbtt :P

    5. Re:Summary is not complete by Somnus · · Score: 1

      The US can complain that its government is ignoring the Constitution. Warrantless National Security Letters, NSA eavesdropping, etc. are all violations of the 4th amendment. If the US starts demanind encryption keys, it will be a violation of the 5th amendment: you can seize my computer, but you cannot compel me to use my mind to help you analyze the evidence.

      What bothers Americans about the UK is that there is no Bill of Rights -- no codification of the slippery slope, and the risk of democracy becoming a tyranny of the majority.

    6. Re:Summary is not complete by igb · · Score: 1
      Perhaps once you've finished congratulating yourself on the amazing protective powers of the fifth amendment, you might explain to us how Joe McCarthy got away with it?

      I'm not unfamiliar with US law and politics. The Bill of Rights argument isn't terribly strong: illiberal administrations have ignored it, and (for example) you were quite happy to affix the ``except for the niggers'' clause to most of it until President Johnson strapped on some balls and federalised the Alabama national guard. I don't think a legal system which requires the 101st Airborne to enforce is something to big up too much.

      The US legal system offers many theoretical freedoms, but stand for communism in 1952, or atheism in 2006, and you may as well slit your own throat. In the UK our freedoms may not be written on pieces of paper, but they have a long tradition of actually being enforced. We've got a semi-fascist prime minister, but the courts are stopping him on every front. Look up the Scotsboro' Boys and call me back on how much better the US constitution is. Or Sacco and Venzetti.

      ian

    7. Re:Summary is not complete by Cederic · · Score: 1


      This doesn't address several key flaws
      - how do you know what's encrypted? You can't decrypt something that's not encrypted, but this law lets you go to jail for failing to do so
      - people can be imprisoned for refusing to give up a key they genuinely don't possess, even if something is encrypted
      - the difficulty of mounting a defense against this is asinine

      I'm sympathetic to the issue the police/SOCA/etc face. This law is not the answer.

    8. Re:Summary is not complete by igb · · Score: 1
      • (a) We've been talking about that on ukcrypto. It's a problem, but it's fair to say that we'll need to wait for the first case to hit court of someone claiming to have flat random data that is just flat random data.
      • (b) There are defenses, it's not strict liability. Again, we need to wait for cases to hit court. Remember, UK law is even more driven by precedent than than US.
      ian
    9. Re:Summary is not complete by glesga_kiss · · Score: 1
      Perhaps once you've finished congratulating yourself on the amazing protective powers of the fifth amendment, you might explain to us how Joe McCarthy got away with it?

      Easy. He was fighting paedophiles. Or was it terrorists? Or communists? Does it even matter?

  50. Better keep track of those keys. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What if you loose one of your keys, would they just throw you into jail?

    Will M$ be giving people a copy of their keys that encrypt their Vista hard disk with every copy in the UK so they can be mailed to the government or just send them straight there.

  51. My God-My eyes! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "I believe we are in need of a new Slashdot section: Horrifying"

    Here's my entry

  52. Implementation by WhiteWolf666 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    People; don't say "This can't be done."

    This is referred to as a "catch-all" type of law. Beware the wonders of selective enforcement.

    The idea here is that if you find a suspected terrorist, and they use encryption, you don't even need to bust them for terrorism OR for not providing their encryption keys when demanded. You can just go to step A, look up their name in the government encryption key database, find out that no, they did not provide their encryption key to , and take them directly to jail.

    Regardless of whether or not the are a terrorist, regardless of whether or not they are willing to turn over their encryption keys when asked, you can find them guilty.

    This is not about collecting everyone's encryption keys (at least not at first). Initially, this will be used as a blunt stick to smack anyone the government doesn't like. Think of the way seat belt laws are enforced; cops won't stop you for not wearing your seat belt, but they'll sure as hell issue a ticket for it even if you aren't speed, have all your paperwork in order, and have done nothing else wrong. It's a sort of standby crime they can get you on.

    --
    WhiteWolf666 an exBush supporter. All you new-school,compassionate,save the children Republicans can rot in hell
    1. Re:Implementation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In France, cops WILL stop you if you're not wearing your seat belt. SERIOUSLY. Especially the fucking over-zealous Gendarmes.

  53. Sleepwalking into a Police State by thagrol · · Score: 2, Insightful
    This is just the latest in a long line of moves by the current government to reduce freedom and liberty in the UK, all in the name of security.

    Add this to the National Identity Register, ID cards, the Civil Contingencies Act and the Parliament Act and the UK is well on the way to becoming a police state.

    And the worst of it is, most people seem to think this is a good thing.

  54. Re:Who needs encryption? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    you're the worst troll I've ever seen.

  55. The real terrorists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...the real terrorists are nations, not lone terrorists or terrorist organizations like Al-Qaeda. The UK Government should imprison themselves for being responsible for the deaths of hundred of thousands of Iraqies (remember the sanctions).

    Iraq body count made a comparision between the number of innocent civilians killed by USMC and by the "terrorists".

    The conclusion was that including 9/11 the terrorist had killed 3500 innocent civilians. The USMC had killed at least 13000 innocent civilians. In Iraq only most civilian deaths (about 35%) has been by USMC and that is the largest single factor responsible for civilians deaths. The terrorists is behind only 9% of the civilian deaths.

    Something to think about the next time you call someone a terrorist...

  56. What about entropy freaks? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm obsessed with entropy. I collect entropy from tons of sources, process them, and burn them to DVDs. When I have collected enough, I use them to burn a DVD with what I think are true random numbers -- a sequence of numbers that no Turing Machine can generate, unless its description is as large as the sequence. This is really hard to do. random.org only gives you a few megabytes of randomness. I want 4 GiB.

    Will the UK government send me to jail because they think it's encrypted self-incriminating data?

    1. Re:What about entropy freaks? by dreddnott · · Score: 0

      I happen to prefer enthalpy myself. What are your sources, in any case?

      --
      I may make you feel, but I can't make you think.
  57. They need it for terrorists and pedophiles ... by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 1

    ... and after a while, it will be very handy to frame jaywalkers and pot smokers.

    1. Re:They need it for terrorists and pedophiles ... by Andrew+Aguecheek · · Score: 1

      As far as I'm aware, jaywalking isn't a crime in the UK.

      --
      Tomorrow, I may eat another house plant
  58. Sure! by Subbynet · · Score: 1

    I can already see the terrorists handing over their keys - *sarcastic face* Once again another government idea that will hurt everyone but the people it's targeted against. If me and you know this, then why don't they... Personally coming from the UK I believe they do - so it's just another case of home land surveillance. (Along with the other shit load of databases, Camera's, Police street searches, and the expected Bio-ID Card.)

    --
    Mega Mobiles www.megamobiles.co.uk
    1. Re:Sure! by 0x0000 · · Score: 1
      another government idea that will hurt everyone but the people it's targeted against.

      Well, I guess that depends on who you think it is targetted against. Clearly, the summary and what I scanned of TFA implies that the law is targetted towards making criminals out of regular people. That is: This law apparently makes [yet another] very ordinary human behaviour a "crime". Specifically, the natural tendency of humans not to turn over their encryption keys for storage in an insecure govt-run database is being labelled a criminal behaviour.

      Moreover - since they have now created a crime which can neither be proven nor disproven - they have - in effect - created what might be termed "the 'ADHD' of jurisprudence".

      --
      "The Internet is made of cats."
  59. Porn, not informative! by pla · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Who the hell modded this informative?

    Check the destination of that link before you click it... It goes to Bottle Guy - Just another site similar to Goatse or TubGirl.

  60. Same drummer by TRS80NT · · Score: 1

    Is it an election year in Great Britain? In the US it seems this "criminals, p[a]edophiles, and terrorists" chant happens most as campaign rhetoric or as smoke and mirrors to deflect attention away from something else.


    --
    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.
    1. Re:Same drummer by pjt33 · · Score: 1

      No, we had a General Election last year. It has been a pretty bad couple of weeks for Blair, but the fact is that he doesn't need the excuse of distracting attention from something else: he's a control freak, plain and simple.

  61. Surprising.. but not Alarming by Dirtwalker · · Score: 1

    Well well... It seems it is not just the US Govt/CIA/NSA playing tricksies on its citizens when it comes to privacy and electronic monitoring. UK officials bring up valid reasons (pfft) for wanting such encryptions keys to be reported to the govt. I'm curious to know which agencies will have access to the database of keys, and will there be procedures to protect innocent citizen's data private data from being mishandled (or in the case of corporations - stolen. See Corporate Espionage).

  62. ok Fine by qwp · · Score: 1

    Ok, Fine..
    but will they at least write some good encryption software todo it with.
    Most encryption software sucks.

    Side note, would this also mean we don't have to use the verisign terriost any more?

  63. More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by C10H14N2 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Just an example of astoundingly ignorant politicians who don't realize they're effectively criminalizing the use of cellular phones, the constantly changing keys of which would amass petabytes of data within a year, in just the UK--and that's just the keys, not the data they encrypted...and that's just the cellphones.

    What absolute morons.

    1. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by Tony+Hoyle · · Score: 4, Insightful

      ..and you ipsec keys, which change every few minutes, your ssh key, which is per session, your kerberos key, etc.

      Most people don't even realize how many keys they use. They could default on a law like this without even knowing it.

    2. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by caluml · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Most people don't even realize how many keys they use. They could default on a law like this without even knowing it.

      Excellent! Everyone's a criminal. Now just make sure you toe the party line, otherwise we could, you know, check up on you.

    3. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by MartinJW · · Score: 4, Funny

      "... they're effectively criminalizing the use of cellular phones" Hmmm, I'm beginning to warm to the idea.

    4. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "..and you ipsec keys, which change every few minutes, your ssh key, which is per session, your kerberos key, etc.

      Most people don't even realize how many keys they use. They could default on a law like this without even knowing it."

      This 'law' or 'bill' isn't exactly new, it's been
      known through public sections for years, iirc.

      But you should probably simplify this with Alice & Bob:

      Alice has Bobs public key which she uses to send pr0n
      of herself to Bob. The government steps in, not asking for Bobs session key, but his private key.
      They also put a gag on Bob with prison time as a threat if he rips it off. So the Ugly King gets access to all of Bobs encrypted pr0n & probably whacks off to it aswell

      PS. lol! guess what my Anonymous Coward codeword was?

      Echelon! what irony!

    5. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by mrogers · · Score: 2, Interesting

      They don't need the encryption keys for mobile phones.
      1) Information is only encrypted between the phone and the base station, so they can just tap the base station
      2) Some of the encryption algorithms are known to be broken, others are secret and probably backdoored

    6. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by RexRhino · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The real question is not why you think these encryption laws are idiotic... of course they are idiotic. The real question is why you think the laws on education, civil planning, economy, enviornment, health care, or anything else are more reasonable that these laws on encryption.

      You are probably an expert on computers/encryption, being a part of the Slashdot crowd, that you can understand how messed up these rules are. But if you were a doctor, you would probably think these rules are reasonable, and instead would think that the laws on health care are messed up. You are critical of these laws, because you have the knowledge to understand what is wrong with them... and you are probably don't really question the laws on subjects which you might not understand.

      So you must understand, the vast majority of the population who doesn't understand encryption, will think these laws are reasonable and nessicary, the same way you probably think the laws on education, or enviornment, or whatever are reasonable and nessicary. The average person is not going to take you any more seriously complaining about this, than you take the complaints from factory owners about enviornmental laws.

      At some point you are going to have to realize it isn't "idiotic" leaders who are making "idiotic" policies that are the problem... that our leaders are very very smart and competent... but that it is the idiotic concept that a handful of experts and technocrats can manage virtually every aspect of a huge diverse society. It is the concept that society can be centrally planned / regulated / and managed by lawmakers that is the problem, not with the specific "central planning".

    7. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by MrNougat · · Score: 1

      This is yet another case of uninformed "management" applying rules in broad brushstrokes while using buzzwords they've heard. Happens in business all the time, right alongside attempts to apply technological solutions to non-technological problems.

      --
      Web 2.0 == Giant Blogspam Circle Jerk
    8. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by Qacker · · Score: 0

      Good post! Its the same with gun rights, chemistry, shit just about everything - lawmakers are good at making laws but bad at thinking of the ramifications from those laws.

      --
      Learn lisp today!
    9. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by minuszero · · Score: 5, Insightful

      erm.
      RTFA

      Despite the poorly worded title, the UK govt. isn't about to ask you to submit every single key you ever generate.
      It just wants the ability to 'force' you to hand over the keys if and when it asks for them.

      Granted, this causes problems of it's own. I mean, I don't keep a list of every key i've used...

    10. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by ajs · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You're misunderstanding the technology or the law (I'm not sure which).

      They're talking about private keys (as in the private half of the public/private key pair in public key cryptography), not private keys (as in the only key in private key cryptography).

      This is a huge difference. Private key cryptography is used as the underlying scheme for protocols like SSH, SSL, etc, but public key cryptography is used to ensure the secure exchange of that key. of the private half of the key pair is known, that initial exchange is not secure, and thus there is no need to be TOLD the private key cryptosystem's key: it is handed to any listener who knows the private key that goes with the public key used to initiate the session.

      Oh, and the cell phone companies almost certainly already hand over the key pairs for the phones (or are issued them).

    11. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It'll be interesting to see their response when they want to decrypt your SSH session and you point out that the keys were regenerated every few minutes and weren't kept.

    12. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by BalanceOfJudgement · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "At some point you are going to have to realize it isn't "idiotic" leaders who are making "idiotic" policies that are the problem... that our leaders are very very smart and competent..."

      It goes both ways. While I disagree that our leaders are very smart and competent (I have personal experience that indicates otherwise, that they are just as ignorant and uninformed as the average Joe), I also think that we are responsible for the leaders we create.

      At the end of the day, we will ALWAYS only have ourselves to blame; our leaders are just the convenient target of that blame. But we created them. We educated (or didn't educate) them. We elected them.

      The world is what WE make of it - or if we prefer to do nothing, we will be subjected to the world that others would make for us.

      --

      We are the fire that lights our world.. and we are the fire that consumes it.
    13. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by Skjellifetti · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Hmmm...

      I'm not a food scientist, but I think labeling laws and food safety inspection regulations are very necessary. Who doesn't think that? The food industry that doesn't want me to know that their product contains transfats and which would be happy to sell me contaminated meat.

      I'm not a chemical engineer, but I support regulation of gasoline additives. Who doesn't support that? The oil companies who understand that lead is a very cheap way to increase octane levels.

      The real question is why you think the laws on education, civil planning, economy, enviornment, health care, or anything else are more reasonable that these laws on encryption.

      Because most regulations are designed to establish the bounderies of various property rights. Who owns the air -- you or the oil companies? In this case, the regs define the limits of what an individual or company can do with a common resource. Should a food company have the property right to sell unlabled food? Here, the regs are designed to put buyer and seller on more even terms -- they reduce the transaction costs of buying and selling food.

      But mandatory government access to private keys does nothing except make it easier for governments to invade personal privacy. In no way do such regs reduce the costs of transacting commerce or establish property rights boundries on common resources. These regs are fundamentally different from food, health, and environmental regulations.

    14. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by Sloppy · · Score: 1
      At the end of the day, we will ALWAYS only have ourselves to blame; our leaders are just the convenient target of that blame.
      Damn right! In USA, I hear people bitch about the president, but people like to leave out the fact that half of them voted for him, if they bothered to vote at all. And then the other half who bothered to vote for him, voted for some corrupt senator (2000 or 2004, take your pick) who routinely passed asinine bills.

      Quit complaining about bad politicians, and start voting against them, people! When someone says "voting for a third party is just wasting my vote" I wanna slap 'em and tell them "not voting for a third party is even more wasteful, except that it's destructive too."

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    15. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by masterhibb · · Score: 1

      So tell me where on that sheet of tickboxes next to the 2 or 3 options for each office that I only get access to on an annual or semi-annual basis I'm supposed to "make a difference?" After all, I've got no control over what either of these guys do once I tick their names off, and the only data I've got to extrapolate their future actions in most cases is the party they're affiliated with (which means less and less the more local you get).

      This is the perfect example of an issue that will never come up in a debate, never be listed on an election-week "fact sheet," and never appear on a ballot outside of a legislative body. Which would be a bigger deal, except for this kind of issue, whichever party's candidate was picked they'd both probalby vote exactly the same way based on their constituency's prevalent lobby groups anyway.

      What we need isn't more people showing up to vote on election day, picketing businesses, starting up political blogs, or holding hands chanting. What we need is less people trying to tell everybody else what to do in the first place. But you won't see that on the ballot this November.

    16. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by RexRhino · · Score: 1

      If you support laws to protect us from contaminated food, or air polution, why don't you support laws to protect us from terrorists? :)

      Why are you able to believe that an anti-terror law may not do much to protect us from terrorism, and may have outcomes that are worse than the terrorism itself... but you are unable to see that the same situation could exist for other laws?

      To the layman, this law seems as reasonable and justifyable to them as air polution laws seem to you. The only reason why you question it, is because you have specialized knowledge that gives you a better understanding of the law than the average person. So why is it not safe to assume that laws on other things, such as air pollution, or food purity, or whatever, maybe have some very destructive side effect that you don't have the specialized knowledge to understand?

      You are willing to condemn a factory owner who opposes an "enviornmental" law, and to attribute some sinister motive to them being against a law... even though you have very little knowledge of the specific manufacturing process and of the specific law he is opposing. But you wouldn't want someone to accuse you of having a terroristic or pedophilic motive if you don't support laws designed to fight terrorism or pedophilia.

    17. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by nasor · · Score: 1

      Insightful? This should be moderated -1, Did not TRFA.

      In order to convict you with this law the police would have to prove that you have the keys and are refusing to hand them over. Indeed, the article discusses at length a potential problem with the law; people could easily argue that they have simply lost/forgot the keys, and it would be very difficult for the police to prove otherwise. In the case of something like a cellphone or SSH key, the police would not be able to convict you because it would be easy to show that you never had access to the keys.

    18. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      However keys for encrypting the message are generated at random, and regenerated every few minutes in some protocols (eg SSH). These are what would be needed to decrypt the message. The user never sees them, and they're never kept anywhere.

      The private keys are not likely to be useful. For something like SSH they're only used for authentication. Sure they can get in (until you change the key file on the machine) to see what you have on there, but they can't see what you were doing.

      The only thing this'll help against is files encrypted on the users hard drive. Anyone with anything to hide will simply either 'lose' their keys or store them on a server outside the UK accessed via SSH.

      Useless law stripping yet more rights from us Brits. :(

    19. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by Chandon+Seldon · · Score: 1
      Third parties are great, but they'll never get elected in the USA until the electoral system is fixed. This can actually be demonstrated mathematically with game theory.

      Seriously, when was the last time a president was elected that wasn't a "Democrat" or a "Republican"?

      --
      -- The act of censorship is always worse than whatever is being censored. Always.
    20. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by sendtwogrey · · Score: 1

      So do you:

      a) refuse to hand over you keys, have the case against you collapse and serve up to 2 years.

      b) Hand over your keys and not receive up to 2 years but be found guilty and receive up to 2+ years.

    21. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by crystalattice · · Score: 1

      I agree completely. The only wasted vote is a vote that was never used.

      The fact that you vote for a third party (be it Libertarian, Green, or other) is telling people that you don't like the status quo. That's saying a lot more than simply bitching about "those damn big-money, oil-loving, war-mongering Republicans" or "those stupid, ex-hippie, tree-hugging, tax-and-spending Democrats".

      People always complain about who's in office or which party controls Congress but in the end it doesn't matter. Both parties screw up because people let them.

      --
      Free Programming BookLearn to program
    22. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So that they can effectively take your identity. Will make any evidence trivial to tamper with (more so than is already possible in this digital world). Then can impersonate you in digital communications if they own your key. That fact alone should make it inadmissible evidence in a court case though IMHO (IANAL and all...).

    23. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by ftoomch · · Score: 1

      Unless, of course, you use Diffie-Hellman to produce the symmetric session key, so you don't have to send even an encrypted key over the Internet. Then the asymmetric private/public keypairs are only used for authentication and do not encrypt the session key or data in any meaningful way.

    24. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by biglig2 · · Score: 1

      Well, that's one of the flaws of democracy, it selects leaders not on the basis of ability to govern, but on ability to win elections.

      --
      ~~~~~ BigLig2? You mean there's another one of me?
    25. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by mre5565 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      They're talking about private keys (as in the private half of the public/private key pair in public key cryptography), not private keys (as in the only key in private key cryptography).
      No you are wrong.

      There was a period of time when the Clinton Administration allowed export of software (only to the USA's allies) that encrypted data over the network provided it had support for key escrow. Someone in my employer's company had the idea that, "gee, Kerberos Key Distribution Centers keep each user's key in a data base, in the clear. Why not propose that, unchanged, as a Key Escrow System to the NSA? Law enforcement can obtain a warrant to get a user's private key per the policy of the Clinton Administration.".

      So I did just that. The NSA's response: not good enough because they need to be able to descrypt arbitrary sessions, which means they needed a centralized place in a modified Kerberos system to record each session key, and BTW, have vendor supplied tools for making this really easy. As vendors we were unwilling to do all that because it would severely weaken the strength of the system. So we told the NSA, thanks, but no thanks.

      The UK government is either very naive, or very stupid.

    26. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure what the laws say right now, back in the 80's the US, UK and Australian governments classified encryption algorithims as armaments (weapons), exporting encryption technology was very tightly controlled by all three countries.

      There was also a NHS patient database project in the UK that was cancelled in the 90's, due mainly to doctors refusing the governments key escrow demands.

      Governments have always wanted to "know everything", I doubt if it will ever change.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    27. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by grrrl · · Score: 1

      Reminds me of all those in my state who voted vehemently against Sunday trading (supermarkets, other random retail stores) who then GO SHOPPING ON SUNDAY in the two places that are open and force me to wade through the sea of their fat dawdling asses.

    28. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by From+A+Far+Away+Land · · Score: 1

      As long as they pay to have the copy of the private key cut, and don't charge me if I lose the original, I'll go along with it.

    29. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by mre5565 · · Score: 3, Informative
      I'm not sure what the laws say right now, back in the 80's the US, UK and Australian governments classified encryption algorithims as armaments (weapons), exporting encryption technology was very tightly controlled by all three countries.

      The export control rules for USA exports of crypto have been all but eliminated (done in the last year of the Clinton Administration). To export open source crypto from a web site, you just email the Feds telling them you are doing that. To sell binaries, you apply for a retail designation of your software, and can export with virtual impunity. Most or all OECD nations have followed suit.

    30. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by arminw · · Score: 1

      ......refuse to hand over you keys, have the case against you collapse.....

      No, you invent a key and give it to them. Then when it doesn't work, you tell them that's the only key you have. Since they can't decrypt the message, they may suspect you are, but can't prove you to be a liar and still have no case. Of course in some places they torture the key out of people. When encryption becomes common the law enforcers will just have to revert to good old fashioned police work, like it was before computers were invented, or outlaw all encryption. However, that would put a severe crimp into, if not outright abolish all electronic commerce.

      --
      All theory is gray
    31. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by h4rm0ny · · Score: 1


      There was also a NHS patient database project in the UK that was cancelled in the 90's, due mainly to doctors refusing the governments key escrow demands.

      Can you point me at more information on this? I work in the NHS now, and I can tell you that there are major privacy-infringing initiatives being rammed down our throats. There's a lot of complaining, but whatever resistance was shown in the 90's seems to have been diluted now. Money paid to general practice is being withdrawn from things of clinical importance and instead paid for uptake of the new I.T. systems, forcing practices to migrate.

      I'd be really interested in hearing about any previous battles over this.

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
    32. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by Garrett+Fox · · Score: 1

      I'm not a food scientist, but I think labeling laws and food safety inspection regulations are very necessary. Who doesn't think that?
      Government isn't the only possible way to deal with that and other situations.

      --
      Revive the Constitution.
    33. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by Eunuchswear · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, the law says if you don't give them the key you go to jail for 3 years. You didn't give them the key, you're guilty.

      They don't want the keys - they want the power to bang you up without having to do the work of proving you guilty of something real.

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    34. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by h4rm0ny · · Score: 1


      No, I think the flaw must be in the voter's awareness and judgement because remove that, and elections no longer appear flawed. Education and accurate information is the solution, not meddling with elections (bar a few refinements that could be made to the process.

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
    35. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by sendtwogrey · · Score: 1

      You didn't give them the key, you're guilty

      That just defines a good or bad barrister, as with withholding information when first questioned.

      I suspect that a new breed of injury lawyers that specialise in suing companies that have place clients confidential information into the public domain as a result of handing over keys during an inquiry. Given the current procedure of taking copies of all hard drives including the network storage down to the last physical sector.

      For ever legal action there's a costly reaction

    36. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Would hardly believe that this particular ignorant politician was a lawyer.

    37. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by Znork · · Score: 1

      "they want the power..."

      No shit.

      -Hand over those keys!

      -What? I havent encrypted anything!

      -Oh, yeah? Why can we find the evidence then, eh? Now hand over the keys.

      -But there isnt anything encrypted on my computer!

      -Prove it!

      Of course, as you cant prove there is no encrypted information on your computer, they basically have a carte blanche to lock up anyone they feel like for no reason at all.

    38. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by Goth+Biker+Babe · · Score: 1

      Third parties are great, but they'll never get elected in the USA until the electoral system is fixed

      I thought it was fixed and that's how Bush got in with less votes. ;-)

    39. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by julesh · · Score: 1

      Of course, as you cant prove there is no encrypted information on your computer, they basically have a carte blanche to lock up anyone they feel like for no reason at all.

      That's not quite how it works. They have to have "reasonable grounds" to believe that you have an encryption key -- finding the encrypted data is the most commonly cited grounds. You can then rely on the defence that you don't have the key... but have to give reasonable evidence to suggest to a court that you don't.

    40. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by morie · · Score: 1

      They don't want the keys - they want the power to bang you up without having to do the work of proving you guilty of something real.

      They don't want your keys - they want the power to get to all material that might incriminate you (or prove your innocense). Because gathering evidence is their job. If they have a search warrant, you have to give them acces to your house, office, confidentia files etc also. This is just the electronic equivalent of that.

      --
      Sig (appended to the end of comments I post, 54 chars)
    41. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by morie · · Score: 1

      They don't want the keys - they want the power to bang you up without having to do the work of proving you guilty of something real.

      They don't want your keys - they want the power to get to all material that might incriminate you (or prove your innocense). Because gathering evidence is their job. If they have a search warrant, you have to give them acces to your house, office, confidential files etc also. This is just the electronic equivalent of that.

      --
      Sig (appended to the end of comments I post, 54 chars)
    42. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by mpe · · Score: 1

      Why are you able to believe that an anti-terror law may not do much to protect us from terrorism, and may have outcomes that are worse than the terrorism itself... but you are unable to see that the same situation could exist for other laws?

      Because actual debate appears to be quite uncommon with "anti-terrorism" laws. Including if it's possible for the proposed law to actually increase terrorism or to have side effects which are more destructive than any terrorism.

      You are willing to condemn a factory owner who opposes an "enviornmental" law, and to attribute some sinister motive to them being against a law... even though you have very little knowledge of the specific manufacturing process and of the specific law he is opposing. But you wouldn't want someone to accuse you of having a terroristic or pedophilic motive if you don't support laws designed to fight terrorism or pedophilia.

      This ability to apply a nasty lable is one of the reasons why needed debate is lacking. Other such lables include "pirate", "sexist", "anti-semite", "racist", etc.
      However there isn't such an effective way to make ad hominem argument in the situation of the factory owner...

    43. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by mpe · · Score: 1

      Well, that's one of the flaws of democracy, it selects leaders not on the basis of ability to govern, but on ability to win elections.

      Actually it's a flaw of the way "democracy" is currently practiced in many places. There are other ways to practice democracy which tend to be better in this respect. One possible alternative would be the "reality show election", e.g. put all of the candidates in a "Big Brother House". More radical would be having randomly picked juries to review legislation.

    44. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by biglig2 · · Score: 1

      How would putting the candidates into the Big Brother house stop people being elected on ability to win Big Brother?

      General public review of legistlation is an interesting idea, it would probably fail on the other major flaw in democracy, which is that most people are stupid.

      --
      ~~~~~ BigLig2? You mean there's another one of me?
    45. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by mpe · · Score: 1

      Its the same with gun rights, chemistry, shit just about everything - lawmakers are good at making laws but bad at thinking of the ramifications from those law.

      Even though that is their job. If they are full time "lawmakers" that is the only job they should be doing...

    46. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by arminw · · Score: 1

      ....If they have a search warrant, you have to give them acces to your house, office, confidentia files etc also.....

      They can search all that and if they don't find what they are looking for, that's just too bad. They can't search the computer between your ears, at least not yet, to find out if the key they are looking for is stored inside. Throughout the ages, governments have always used the threat of punishment, often terrible torture, physical or mental, to extract information from people. The threat of jail is a form of torture to be used to extract information. It is only a small way down the torture path well trodden by all autocratic governments. Why should accused terrorists, who are willing to blow themselves and others to smithereens, give in to any kind of torture or the treat thereof, in order to give governments the tools to hurt their fellow terrorists and their cause?

      It appears that in the UK the accusers don't have to prove someone's guilt, but the accused must prove their innocence. If they can't or won't, they are presumed guilty and can be punished because they refuse to co-operate with their accusers. In the UK there seems to be no protection against self incrimination, such as as the US constitution.

      --
      All theory is gray
    47. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by arminw · · Score: 1

      .....but have to give reasonable evidence to suggest to a court that you don't.......

      In the USA at least it's still the other way around. In a court of law the witness is presumed to be telling the truth unless the opposition can prove otherwise or discredit the witness. The accusers have to give reasonable evidence that accused does have the key, and even then the accused may refer them politely to the constitutional provision against self incrimination and tell them to shove it. The existence of data on someone's computer may appear encrypted, but it could also just be a whole pile of random bits, because that's exactly what good encryption is supposed to do, make the data look random. Even then, if it can be shown to be some encrypted data, it still in no way proves that the owner of the computer has the key to make sense out of the data. In the UK then, it appears that now the government wants to torture the existence of and the key itself out of the accused.

      --
      All theory is gray
    48. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by FreakWent · · Score: 1

      As if this wasn't complex enough already. The poster says, with shortening:

      Private keys are used for SSH, SSL, etc, public keys are used for the secure exchange of that key. If the private half of the public key pair is known, that SS* key exchange is not secure, and there is no need to be TOLD the SS*'s key: it is handed to any listener who knows the private key that fits the public key used to initiate the session.

      Now that's oversimplified, and the last bit's wrong, but anyway; you say, again abbreviated:

      Unless you use DH to produce the symmetric session key, so you don't have to send an encrypted key. The asymmetric keys are used for authentication and don't encrypt the session key or data in any meaningful way.

      _I_ say:

      Who says he didn't? You are wrong in subtle ways. Is authentication not meaningful? Anyway, he's talking about using "public keys [...] for the _secure_ exchange" of a session key. I understand that to mean authentication. As an aside, can you provide me with a public key I can trust? What will you do, send it in an email? Put it on a home page?

      Do I trust a key found somewhere in the domain http://ftoomch.sdf-eu.org/ ?

      DH or a close variant is often used internally in session (SS*/VPN/IPSec) protocols, for the interested reader.

      You propose to use pub/private keys to prove you are you. Here's how that works:

      1) we meet in a seedy alley, trust each other by some real world mechanism and swap public keys.
      2) use these for the DH exchange, eliminating MTM. That's really good.
      3) We connect, carry on a sophisticated exchange of ideas, bomb plans etc.
      4) The cops grab me, legally I have to give them my private key and I do.

      Can you explain what happens now? Hint: The next contact you have with me is correctly authenticated.

      Comms encryption is for comms. It's to stump a listener, live or recorded. Provided we don't log or record what's going on, then the only records are the recorded version they have, and memories in our heads. You are correct that using DH prevents them reconstructing the plaintext of the previous session, but this is the EXACT reason why "public keys are used for the _secure_ exchange" of a session key in th first place.

      Question for the interested: If they have my private key, can they reconstruct our previous plaintext conversation from the captured packets, if we use DH? If we don't?

      They don't want the keys for decryption. They want the keys for impersonation and evidence collection.

    49. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by FreakWent · · Score: 1

      And how does your experience with the USA's NSA under Clinton prove this guy wrong about a different law in a different country, x years later?

    50. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by thecabinet · · Score: 0

      I'm not a food scientist, but I think labeling laws and food safety inspection regulations are very necessary. Who doesn't think that?

      I don't. The thing you overlook is that when the government "provides" a service (by which I mean it forces itself on you at gunpoint), it delivers whatever it feels like, and not what people actually want.

      The food industry that doesn't want me to know that their product contains transfats ...

      Why do you think it is only recently that the government has mandated trans-fats on food labels? Because they have no incentive to provide a product that is actually useful to people. After all, what can you do about some random guy in the FDA? He's not elected. He's not even appointed by an elected official... Were there a market for private sector food information (a la Consumer Reports, Edmunds, Top Gear, etc. in the car market) this would have happened years ago. But because the government provides a "free" and admittedly decent alternative, there's too little incentive for too little return.

      Speaking of Consumer Reports and the superiority of the private sector, if you've ever read Consumer Reports, you'll notice that their mileage ratings for cars differ significantly from the ratings stated by the EPA. The reason is that the EPA tests cars on a treadmill, while Consumer Reports tests them in the real world. The private sector tests are reflective of what consumers actually want to know, whereas the public sector tests are reflective of... nothing.

      ... and which would be happy to sell me contaminated meat.

      What is it you think that means? They'd willfully kill or poison their customers? You really think that is what a business wants to do? While in some cases that sort of behavior is harder to directly attribute (global warming, for example) and therefore harder for consumers to punish, the example you've given is not one.

    51. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by epee1221 · · Score: 1

      Question for the interested: If they have my private key, can they reconstruct our previous plaintext conversation from the captured packets, if we use DH? If we don't?
      DH works by using modular exponents of some primitive root "a" -- the exponents "x" and "y" (one is chosen by each person) are kept secret, but a^x and a^y are both sent publicly. The symmetric session key will be a^xy (which can be found given y and a^x or given x and a^y).
      Short version: Given your private DH key and a recording of the key exchange, they can find the symmetric key.

      They don't want the keys for decryption. They want the keys for impersonation and evidence collection.
      Added note: Given your private key, they can sign any communication as you.

      --
      "The use-mention distinction" is not "enforced here."
    52. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      A quick google and it would appear that perhaps an individual project was canceled, I have no idea where I read it in the first place (probably BBC or Gaurdian).

      It seems the UK govt have been trying to introduce a key escrow scheme since at least 1996. Here is an article about proposed snooping laws in 1999, it doesn't specifically mention NHS but it would apply to all govt. departments if you consider the quote...

      "These ministerial powers could compel key escrow as a condition for approval as a "Registered Cryptography Service Provider," said Caspar Bowden, director of the Foundation for Information Policy Research.".

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    53. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by h4rm0ny · · Score: 1


      I see. I can't speak for Secondary Care (hospitals and the like), but Primary Care (general practice) doesn't normally use encryption for much of anything as confidential data doesn't usually leave the site, so this wouldn't have encompassed us really. What's going on at the moment is a determined push (pusch?) to centralise our patient data so that it is no longer in the hands of individual practices. Naturally, we can no longer promise confidentiality of a patient's medical history if we allow this. As I said though, fighting it is difficult.

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
    54. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by ultranova · · Score: 1

      The accusers have to give reasonable evidence that accused does have the key, and even then the accused may refer them politely to the constitutional provision against self incrimination and tell them to shove it.

      At which point you get a plane trip to another country, where they will indeed shove it up deep until you talk.

      Tyrants of the world, unite !

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    55. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by Sloppy · · Score: 1
      they'll never get elected in the USA until the electoral system is fixed.
      Or unless lots of people vote for them. If you win most of the electoral votes, then electoral system doesn't matter much. ;-)
      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    56. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      "What's going on at the moment is a determined push (pusch?) to centralise our patient data so that it is no longer in the hands of individual practices."

      That is exactly what the "cancelled" project was aiming to do, except it was opaque to govt. busybodies, thus the busybodies demanded key escrow, didn't get it, and subsequently "scrapped" the idea.

      I'm getting the impression that what I remember as a "victory" for privacy was just one more forgotten skirmish in a long running battle.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    57. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by ajs · · Score: 1
      "No you are wrong."

      You are misunderstanding the technology.

      When you ssh from host a to host b (or use SSL through a phone or browser or whatever), you use public key cryto to perform key exchange of a private key crytpto key. That private key crypto key is a RANDOM NUMBER THAT NO ONE CARES ABOUT, and I was explaining that you would not archive a copy of that random number with the government, since, should they desire to tap your email/web browser/phone/ssh/etc., they would only need the private key for the public key cryptosystem you used. At that point, they could grab the plain text of the session which would look something like this:
      I am going to use key "F3845B32CBA..."
      [now follows encrypted data, using the above key...]
      so there is absolutely no need to have that private key crypto key on file, as long as the private key associated with the PUBLIC key crypto is in the hands of the authorities, they DON'T NEED ANYTHING ELSE. No warrant, no delay, nothing. Just decrypt and go.
    58. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by morie · · Score: 1

      Police can search and if they find a closed safe they can demand you open it so they can review whatever is in there. If you don't comply they either open the safe or put you in jail.
      If you are f.i. a journalist and you have a undisclosed source police can demand you name the source. If you don't comply they can put you in jail untill you decide to do so
      Police can search and if they find an encrypted file or disk they can demand you decrypt it so they can review whatever is in there. If you don't comply they put you in jail.

      IAOTSOAL (I am only the son of a lawyer), but at least in the dutch system they can do 1. and 2., so 3. doesn't seem so unreasonable. It is called differntly in case 2. ("gijzeling", litterary "taking hostage", I don't know the correct english legal term) but basicly they put you in the stocades untill you crack.

      --
      Sig (appended to the end of comments I post, 54 chars)
    59. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by arminw · · Score: 1

      .....Police can search and if they find an encrypted file or disk they can demand......

      To determine unequivocally whether a file is encrypted or not without having the key is not as cut and dried as a locked safe. Almost any safe will open with a nitroglycerin "key".

      Good encryption makes the cipher-text look very much like random data. The accused can claim there is no encryption or that he/she doesn't have a key. Unless the cops can decipher the message, there is no way to prove such a claim to be false. There are programs that write random data to unused portions of a disk, where real files used to be.

      Of course, anybody can resort to torture in order to extract information from a suspect. Threat of jail is just another form or torture, perhaps not as draconian as a rubber hose treatment or electric shocks.

      --
      All theory is gray
    60. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by morie · · Score: 1

      Very true.

      I still think that the police being able to demand encryption keys is not such a problem, but you propose a beautifull defence that renders the law useless unless it is proven (f.i. by testamony from others) that there is in fact encrypted data and that the accused has the key)

      So: we agree on the feasability of the law (I think), but I still will not lay awake at night over this.

      --
      Sig (appended to the end of comments I post, 54 chars)
    61. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by mpe · · Score: 1

      How would putting the candidates into the Big Brother house stop people being elected on ability to win Big Brother?

      It makes in obvious that the thing really is a publicity contest. Also you get a wider range of candidates and to see them 24 hours a day away from "advisors".

      General public review of legistlation is an interesting idea, it would probably fail on the other major flaw in democracy, which is that most people are stupid.

      Sometimes stupid people are better at spotting nonsense than "smart" people.

    62. Re:More like "Horribly Bad Joke." by biglig2 · · Score: 1

      Do you actually think anyone (apart from the ones who are mentally ill) in the current Big Brother house is real?

      I'm not saying smart people can't be fooled, I'm just pointing out that asking Joe Sixpack to review hundreds of clauses like the one reproduced below (a relatively straightforward one from the draft UK Income Tax bill) is not going to get anyone anywhere.

      292 Ceasing to meet requirements by reason of administration or receivership
      [j5081_28A]
      (1) A company which is in administration or receivership is not to be regarded as
      ceasing to meet the requirements of section 290(1) or 291(1) by reason only of
      anything done as a consequence of its being in administration or receivership.
      (2) Subsection (1) applies only if
      (a) the entry into administration or receivership, and
      (b) everything done as a consequence of the company being in administration or receivership,
      is for commercial reasons and is not part of a scheme or arrangement the main
      purpose of which, or one of the main purposes of which, is the avoidance of
      tax.

      --
      ~~~~~ BigLig2? You mean there's another one of me?
  64. Nah, you have *partitions* of random characters by Colin+Smith · · Score: 2, Informative

    Could be swap, could be unformatted forgotten junk etc. The government would have to prove it was real data in an encrypted format. That's easy if it's a file on a filesystem, not easy if it's "forgotten" space on an apparently unformatted part of a disk. That's why this kind of legislation is so bloody stupid. What can I say, we're talking about politicians here, always trying to treat the symptoms rather than the cause.

    --
    Deleted
    1. Re:Nah, you have *partitions* of random characters by IWannaBeAnAC · · Score: 1

      Actually, I think according to the current legislation, it would be up to prove that it was not encrypted data.

    2. Re:Nah, you have *partitions* of random characters by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1

      mmm, it isn't quite that bad, the CPS have to make it clear that it is encrypted data in the first place, e.g. ascii armoured GPG headers and footers etc. But yeah, it could all be very silly depending on how stupid the police and lawyers are.

      --
      Deleted
    3. Re:Nah, you have *partitions* of random characters by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perhaps what's needed is a bit more development of an encrypted file system where the entire disk partition is full of pseudorandom data. And if you are compelled to give up one key, or three, theres no way of knowing what else is hiding in the garbage, or even of proving there is anything else hiding in the garbage.

  65. 1984 news by Teun · · Score: 4, Informative
    - cars are used by criminals, paedophiles, and terrorists - we need copies of your car keys.

    You're behind the times.
    The UK is already (planning) installing a system of automatic licence plate recognising camera's throughout the country. The resulting database will allow a very comprehensive following of cars and thus persons.

    The next step is of course that you have to report to the police whenever you've driven an other car but your own...

    --
    "The likes of Facebook and WhatsApp are free to those whose privacy is of zero value."
    1. Re:1984 news by Bj�rn · · Score: 1
      The next step is of course that you have to report to the police whenever you've driven an other car but your own...

      With automatic face recognition software that won't be necessary.

      Oh, and Automatic Number Plate Reading (ANPR) can be used for monitoring the speed of vehicles and is then called SPECS.

      --
      Never express yourself more clearly than you are able to think. --Niels Bohr
    2. Re:1984 news by Teun · · Score: 1
      With automatic face recognition software that won't be necessary.

      Yep, and the Danish system blacks out the person in the right hand seat, that's to prevent problems at home :).
      A brit speeding in Denmark is thus recognised by his passenger...

      In The Netherlands it's always the title holder of the vehicle that's ultimately responsible. A combination is probably what is "needed".

      --
      "The likes of Facebook and WhatsApp are free to those whose privacy is of zero value."
    3. Re:1984 news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The ANPR cameras (well, some ANPR cameras) are already in place on major routes - mostly motorways IIRC. They just haven't been publicis^h^h activated yet. No, millions of pounds worth of cameras and infrastructure's hanging there depreciating until someone gets round to passing a law to authorise it.

      Oh yes.

    4. Re:1984 news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The ANPR system was fully operational in march 2006.
      ACPO/Police Standard Unit database integration is not working quite right yet though.
      Works well enough to pick up invalid tax.
      The Essex lot put the thing on a eurocopter and buzzed about with it for a couple of weeks in april with some success.

  66. I would not worry by mapkinase · · Score: 1

    They won't be able to keep up with encryption algorithms, unless they limit the usage of algorithms to "approved by the government".

    This is nuts.

    --
    I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
  67. How do they know for sure? by chiph · · Score: 2, Informative

    How would they know that the use of encryption is increasing, unless they were already monitoring their portion of the internet?

  68. what will this do? by joe+155 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    To say, as they did, that this will stop terrorists is stupid. The thing that terrorists have the liberty of doing is sitting back and saying "no" whilst waiting for the rest of their cell to carry out the act; they were going to die anyway, what does it matter. The sentence has to be for a fixed length of time (well it doesn't have to be - in contept of court you could just be held forever untill you are willing to say your name/stop swearing at them etc.) - you can't have crazily long sentences because someone might just forget the key and not be doing anything wrong - so if you say 6 months then they will be out in 3 - which is not enough to stop someone from being a terrorist (if you could even have a sentence which would) and it is far less than peado's get - so it's still the sensible option. Also when you are in prison you can say "I'm in for telling the government to fuck off"... which will make you infinately more popular than "I like watch little kids getting abused" (which will get you beaten till you bleed out your ears)... so I can see a lot of convictions coming

    --
    *''I can't believe it's not a hyperlink.''
  69. This is absurd. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    1.) Does anyone really think this will help government crack the communications of the baddies?

    2.) Does anyone really think this will *not* harm innocent law-abiding citizens?

    Let me make this clear to all governments of the world:

    THE BADDIES WILL -N E V E R- GIVE YOU THEIR KEYS.

    Are you people on crack? If so, word is there are great government drug treatment programs--especially in the UK. It's OK. They're mostly discreet. We support you seeking professional help.

    As for my point #2: By having private crypto keys stored in one central repository, you *GUARANTEE* it WILL be compromised either by an insider (think: blackmail or bribery) OR it WILL be cracked.

    Now really, let's think this through. The baddies don't/won't register their guns. (The IRA never did, did they, gov'nor?)

    So... we can also infer that the baddies don't/won't register their crypto keys.

    It's called "logic". Look it up. Do some research. Please.

    Any statements to the contrary are only fabricated in a completely toked-up dream world.
  70. Not practical by BrentRJones · · Score: 1

    Just give them a key off by one digit and say, "OOPS" if they ask.

    --
    Help end the use of Sigs. Tomorrow
    1. Re:Not practical by windowpain · · Score: 1

      And, under this law, that would be enough to convict you and send you to prison.

      --
      Insert witty sig here.
  71. Okay reality check by P3NIS_CLEAVER · · Score: 0

    Does anyone know what the requirements are for a phone tap in GB? If the police can do it without a court order this ruling is just more of the same...

    --
    Please sign petition to restore sanity to our banking system!!!

    http://financialpetition.org/
  72. Re:Who needs encryption? by pointbeing · · Score: 1

    Why would I need to convince you? Suppose I don't *need* encryption, but just want it?

    Why should the government be able to sniff my packets without a warrant? Why should they be able to decrypt my files without proving to a court that the decryption is necessary?

    --
    we see things not as as they are, but as we are.
    -- anais nin
  73. If the government wants my keys... by skubeedooo · · Score: 1
    1. Re:If the government wants my keys... by windowpain · · Score: 1

      Mod that post up. Informative!

      --
      Insert witty sig here.
  74. Re:Who needs encryption? by lexarius · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You need encryption to ensure that when you send your credit card number to a website, all the networks in between do not get to write that number down and save it for later. You need to keep your private key private so that, when a malicious cracker gets into the website for your major operating system and puts in some innocent looking update files on the server, the clients on the other end can verify that they have not been signed by you. You need encryption so that you can keep your plans for rebellion out of sight of the oppressive government you live under. Maybe not the U.S. or Britain (yet), but one would hope that people in places like Iran are able to secretly make plans with themselves and with outside forces to throw off the yolk of whatever is bothering them.

  75. V for Vendetta by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Anyone?:)

    1. Re:V for Vendetta by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Remember, remember, the 5th of November..

      Or whatever day it happens that the destruction of the world falls on. I haven't decided yet.

      People shouldn't be afraid of their governments; governments should be afraid of their people.

      And oh, are our governments terrified.

      As well they should be. <evil grin>

    2. Re:V for Vendetta by saiha · · Score: 1

      You bring up an interesting point, and a point from the movie. Terrorism is no longer causing a country or group of people to be terrorized, its causing the government to be terified of losing control.

      "...that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain--that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom--and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth."

      I can't remember who said that, probably someone unimportant.

  76. Sheesh by mad+zambian · · Score: 1

    This is a particularly nasty bit of legislation. You have to prove that you are innocent. Forgotten your PGP passphrase, or other passwords? Tough. That will be a jail sentence. Still forgot it at the end of the sentence? Back inside. Rinse, repeat until you do remember it. I think I will have to change my PGP passphrase to: "the government are evil fascist bastards and the police are their willing servants"

    --
    Trying to associate Microsoft with "fun" is like trying to associate Satan with aromatherapy. -Tycho
  77. Re:key stupid point in government relations by Bastian · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Another purely pragmatic fear is that this would be nothing but a waste of time and money, and a distraction. This law effectively requires that law enforcement must put a respectable amount of effort into collecting and cataloguing what could be billions of encryption keys. (I couldn't even count the number of keys that I use offhand, not even counting SSL, which I assume they don't care about.) All of these keys have to be associated with their owners and users, what they're being used for, and what data they're being used to encrypt. That could easily grow to be one mess of a database.

    A database that would be effectively useless. The only people who are going to provide keys are law-abiding citizens who provide them all and non-abiding citizens who provide all but the keys they don't want the gov't knowing about. Meaning none of the keys in the database will be useful for finding anything the law might need to know. Meanwhile, it's going to provide another distraction if they actually try to enforce it, because they'll have to start hunting down all the folks who are no threat, but don't provide keys because they don't know, don't care, or value their privacy. I'm completely lost as to what they think they can gain by maintaining this. It's not like this database would be particularly useful for, say, mounting a dictionary attack on data that was encrypted with an unknown key by a real shady figure.

    I'm sure implementation details can vary how much this is going to pull resources away from real counterterrorism and law enforcement, but I can't see how this can possibly do anything but make counterterrorism and law enforcement more difficult. And I'm sure anybody worth their salt probably realizes this; I can't see why the true motive could be anything but irrational paranoia or a Big Brother attitude. (Of course, those are probably really the same thing.)

  78. I'd like to see some stats... by erroneus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...I know that's like asking to be lied to, but I would like to know how often criminal investigations are hampered or even prevented because communications or information had been encrypted.

    Like so many others, I see this as nothing more than an attack on privacy and not as an aid to criminal investigations. Criminals are not going to turn over their keys. People who turn over their keys aren't likely engaged in criminal acts. "honest" people who believe in the right to privacy will become criminals, however.

    I'm not sure "police state" is the right word, but we're certainly talking about criminalizing the general population to the point that only people "in office" can have the right to privacy under the guise of "national security." And a funny thing happens to your rights when you become "a criminal." You lose them along with your ability to run for public office and all manner of other things.

    1. Re:I'd like to see some stats... by gstoddart · · Score: 1
      ...I know that's like asking to be lied to, but I would like to know how often criminal investigations are hampered or even prevented because communications or information had been encrypted.

      You're joking right? Do you think they even have any evidence to support this?

      They are basically saying: "since terrorists and pedophiles could be using crypto, we need to get access to all keys, just in case we need to look at someone using crypto to see if they're doing bad things."

      They're not citing any specific need, or any specific cases, merely that if they want access to your data, it would be a crime to withold it from them. Totally independant of anything like actually having evidence you've done anything -- the data they can't read could be the evidence, and they'll know if you've done something wrong once it's been decrypted.

      How are they supposed to convict you if they can't get to the incriminating information? There are no statistics whatsoever to support that kind of logic -- other than to say that "100% of all guilty people who use crypto could be caught if we knew about it and got their crypto keys".

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    2. Re:I'd like to see some stats... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The real problem with something like this is that it will take criminals all of 30 seconds to figure out a way around this. How you might ask? Write an encryption program that merges two encrypted files. The first encrypted file is a book from project Gutenberg. The second is the real file they want to encrypt. Add in a third file to make up the difference between the size of the two files, and some random file size. First key will decrypt the book, the second one will decrypt the actual file, and the third is garbage, designed to help hide the contents of the second file.

  79. Phoney Blair - Hero of the Braindead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It appears, Phoney Blair's brain has gotten a little too few oxygen while he was deep throating His Bush.

    I mean, has anybody in that lousy government got a single glimpse what asymmetric keys are?

  80. reality check by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I for one think that the UK will kick this kind of law into the long grass. Just take a look at the recent moves over attempts to change the right to detention without trial? It didn't happen. The UK system works and protects the rights and freedoms of its citizens. It takes more than a constitution to protect your freedoms, people have to enforce them.

  81. What will they think of next? by MartinJW · · Score: 0

    England Prevails!

  82. Re:Who needs encryption? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Do you believe there will never be a need for "the people" to over-throw a government ever again? Giving the people in power all the power they want is A Bad Thing because you never know what they might do with it in the future.

  83. Industrial Espionage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is well known that governments spy on behalf of certain domestic corporations to try to give them a competitive edge in the market-place. This will make this process easier to do.

  84. On the other hand by DragonWriter · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Maybe they do, and this serves as a way to indirectly outlaw a whole host of encryption technologies (at least when used by private individuals, rather than the government).

    Of course, its quite likely that if the UK is like every other country, the law would be selectively enforced. They wouldn't go after everyone using technology that made the mandatory reporting impractical, but if law enforcement got in in their mind that you were guilty of something else (whether another crime or just doing something not-illegal that law enforcement authorities don't like), they'd use your use of such technology, and the fact that it made you guilty of a chargeable offense, as a lever or as a fallback charge.

    1. Re:On the other hand by karmafree · · Score: 1

      Hmm. Overreaching and overbroad laws. Check. Selective enforcement of those laws. Check. Wow, it sounds like the British government is catching up to the U.S. government at a brisk pace.

    2. Re:On the other hand by Half+a+dent · · Score: 1

      Rather than having to declare all encryption keys at the point of creation. This proposed legislation is likely to require someone to provide the information on request (as part of an investigation or random check maybe?). Refusal to do so would then be considered a criminal act.

      What governments say they want and what they can actually achieve with existing technology/manpower are usually quite different.

      The UK Government like many others asks for more than it thinks it will get when proposing legislation then "compromises" and the people don't feel so bad about losing their rights. In democracies your rights are lost in installments rather than all at once like in dictatorships.

    3. Re:On the other hand by 'nother+poster · · Score: 1

      No, in democracies you vote your rights away rather than having them capriciously taken away.

    4. Re:On the other hand by DragonWriter · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Catching up? That's so unfair. Its not like the British are newcomers at this -- if they hadn't done it first, there likely wouldn't be a US.

    5. Re:On the other hand by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You take turns voting each other's rights away, because hey, it doesn't affect you.

    6. Re:On the other hand by DragonWriter · · Score: 1
      No, in democracies you vote your rights away rather than having them capriciously taken away.


      No, in democracies (at least of the representative kind), you vote for people who promise to safeguard your liberties, and then go off and take your rights away capriciously, anyway.

    7. Re:On the other hand by 'nother+poster · · Score: 1

      No, we voted the losers in knowing full well they would behave in this manner. We need to take resposibilty for our actions. We did it to ourselves.

    8. Re:On the other hand by 'nother+poster · · Score: 1

      Ooooh. Good point.

    9. Re:On the other hand by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      Well, I personally voted against those I had a choice on that are most involved in this kind of problem in the US, and I didn't get any vote on the ones in the topic of the article. But most of even the worst in the US (and I would assume the same is true in Britain, though I don't follow their campaigns as well) claim that while they will vigorously go after wrongdoers, they will also scrupulously respect and defend established freedoms.

      Of course, in the end, they tend to be not all that effective against the wrongdoers, while vigorously attacking established freedoms. And, I'll agree, people need to do better at seeing through the rhetoric.

    10. Re:On the other hand by dgatwood · · Score: 2, Interesting

      But the thing about ephemeral keys is that they are ephemeral, i.e. they can't be "produced" on cue. All it takes is a permanent VPN connection to make this useless.

      Even better, I could see a fairly trivial encryption mechanism that would make this absolutely insanely fun for the UK government. Modify the crypto so that:

      • Each ephemeral key is encrypted using the previous one. (I think this is already the case.)
      • Each ephemeral key is written temporarily to disk in such a way that the previous one is obliterated.
      • Each new connection starts with the previous connection's final (or current in the case of concurrent connections) ephemeral key as a seed.
      • A shared key mechanism is chosen specifically to thwart known-plaintext attacks.
      • The time between key generation is random.
      • Multiple connections are made each time, and the sending end chooses which one to actually use at random, using chunk stamps to maintain data ordering on the receiving end.
      • Each connection will randomly write its preexisting key to disk without changing it.

      In this case, once the attacker (the UK government, in this case) got the current key, they would have to find a way to take that, coupled with the packet containing the encrypted copy of that routine, and obtain the key used to encrypt it. As long as the cipher makes known-plaintext attacks relatively hard, this is relatively hard. Because of the random periods between key generation, coupled with the creation of multiple streams and the random-time writing of preexisting keys, this will mean that the attacker will have to guess a potentially large number of keys before arriving at the one that successfully decodes a second stream started while the first is going. It will also require accurate time stamps of the data.

      Basically, the only practical way to break such a scheme is to have been monitoring since the very first connection was established between the two hosts.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    11. Re:On the other hand by Phillup · · Score: 1

      We did it to ourselves.

      Speak for yourself.

      Nobody I voted for won...

      And don't even get me started on the fact that while I did cast a vote, it was typically against someone than for someone.

      Either way... none of this is my doing. I tried to stop the morons...

      --

      --Phillip

      Can you say BIRTH TAX
    12. Re:On the other hand by Foobar+of+Borg · · Score: 1
      Catching up? That's so unfair. Its not like the British are newcomers at this -- if they hadn't done it first, there likely wouldn't be a US.

      True, it is the Australian government that is trying to catch up. The US and UK government are in some sort of race to see who can be more despotic. Although Tony Blair does have a bit of disadvantage, what with his nose being firmly lodged in Bush's rectum and all...

  85. This amuses me by mythandros · · Score: 1

    So SSH is now illegal in the UK? Let's see how long the last of their big businesses that have corporate secrets to keep hang around in the UK. Especially government contractors with military secrets. Oh sure, they can have their database. I predict that it will be flooded and broken within a week of going online.

  86. Cat. Mouse. Cat. Mouse. Cat. Mouse. by hacker · · Score: 5, Insightful
    "The use of encryption is... proliferating..."

    The use of illegal government spying on innocent citizens is proliferating.

    Your move now.

    ...(and no, you may not have my encryption keys).

    1. Re:Cat. Mouse. Cat. Mouse. Cat. Mouse. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The use of illegal government spying on innocent citizens is proliferating.

      It's only illegal until they pass a law making it legal.

  87. Bad Legislation by Ilex · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This is an example of the government passing bad laws which have no real effect on terrorism, it's just posturing. It'll be impossible to prove that a person really knows the encryption key or if the key that was coerced from them is the real key.

    These days encryption software like truecrypt have multiple levels of "plausible deniability" so even if a key was coerced out of someone you don't know if the data that is decrypted is the real deal or just another decoy.

    These so called government security advisers really don't know anything about security. The UK Government can't even remember to deport foreign criminals after they server their sentence. The country will be a lot safer if the Government fixed their own incompetence rather than pass TROLL laws which deprive the real law abiding citizens of their liberties whilst allowing the terrorists to carry on business as usual.

  88. Mindless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't they realize that real criminals and terrorists will NOT EVER register their keys. This law will punish the honest.

  89. Multiple One Time Pads? by chill · · Score: 1

    Since a one-time pad is totally random, each potential key is equally possible. Would you not be able to generate another pad that will return a totally different, but quite possibly meaningful, result?

    For example, if your plaintext was:

    Mary had a little lamb.

    A onetime pad could transform that into:

    Xualgneehktfilawltbendn

    For which we could generate a reverse pad that turns it into:

    The rain isn't in Spain

    You'd need two "keys" to whatever it was you were encrypting, and you'd have to spend some time to create a second plaintext of the exact same length that was plausable but harmless. When you're done, if you have to, give out the second key (pad).

    --
    Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    1. Re:Multiple One Time Pads? by belg4mit · · Score: 1

      Take large chunk of "seemingly random data" XOR with the works of Shakespeare,
      there's your key comrade.

      --
      Were that I say, pancakes?
    2. Re:Multiple One Time Pads? by pla · · Score: 1

      You'd need two "keys" to whatever it was you were encrypting, and you'd have to spend some time to create a second plaintext of the exact same length that was plausable but harmless.

      A way around the first requirement exists, by having the one-time pad not random.

      You write two messages, the harmless one and the real one. XOR them together. You now have one key and one cyphertext that looks like innocuous plaintext.

      Of course, this leaves the problem of what to do with the key, since it has the same size as the message, looks encrypted, and you can't pre-share it. But boy could you have a good laugh in your cell when they put you away for not providing the "key" to the key itself (though in practice, even a rank amateur could figure out what to do with the key if they had it, so here the problem reduces to one of steganography rather than crypto).

  90. GPG4WIN by mycall · · Score: 1

    http://www.gpg4win.org/ .. supports Outlook 2003!

  91. Read this scarey sh*t for yourselves... by sweetnjguy29 · · Score: 1

    This law is so big brother, it makes me wanna vomit. Thank g-d we don't have this in the USA. Oh wait, we do. Its called the Patriot Act. Any judge can order you to turn over your crypto keys. But at least its not as broad as just requiring a "notice from an authority".

    http://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts2000/00023--e.htm# 49

    Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000
    2000 Chapter 23

    PART III
    INVESTIGATION OF ELECTRONIC DATA PROTECTED BY ENCRYPTION ETC.

    Power to require disclosure
    Notices requiring disclosure.

    49. - (1) This section applies where any protected information-

    (a) has come into the possession of any person by means of the exercise of a statutory power to seize, detain, inspect, search or otherwise to interfere with documents or other property, or is likely to do so;
    (b) has come into the possession of any person by means of the exercise of any statutory power to intercept communications, or is likely to do so;
    (c) has come into the possession of any person by means of the exercise of any power conferred by an authorisation under section 22(3) or under Part II, or as a result of the giving of a notice under section 22(4), or is likely to do so;
    (d) has come into the possession of any person as a result of having been provided or disclosed in pursuance of any statutory duty (whether or not one arising as a result of a request for information), or is likely to do so; or
    (e) has, by any other lawful means not involving the exercise of statutory powers, come into the possession of any of the intelligence services, the police or the customs and excise, or is likely so to come into the possession of any of those services, the police or the customs and excise.
    (2) If any person with the appropriate permission under Schedule 2 believes, on reasonable grounds-

    (a) that a key to the protected information is in the possession of any person,
    (b) that the imposition of a disclosure requirement in respect of the protected information is-
    (i) necessary on grounds falling within subsection (3), or
    (ii) necessary for the purpose of securing the effective exercise or proper performance by any public authority of any statutory power or statutory duty,
    (c) that the imposition of such a requirement is proportionate to what is sought to be achieved by its imposition, and
    (d) that it is not reasonably practicable for the person with the appropriate permission to obtain possession of the protected information in an intelligible form without the giving of a notice under this section,
    the person with that permission may, by notice to the person whom he believes to have possession of the key, impose a disclosure requirement in respect of the protected information.

    (3) A disclosure requirement in respect of any protected information is necessary on grounds falling within this subsection if it is necessary-

    (a) in the interests of national security;
    (b) for the purpose of preventing or detecting crime; or
    (c) in the interests of the economic well-being of the United Kingdom.
    (4) A notice under this section imposing a disclosure requirement in respect of any protected information-

    (a) must be given in writing or (if not in writing) must be given in a manner that produces a record of its having been given;
    (b) must describe the protected information to which the notice relates;
    (c) must specify the matters falling within subsection (2)(b)(i) or (ii) by reference to which the notice is given;
    (d) must specify the office,

    1. Re:Read this scarey sh*t for yourselves... by igb · · Score: 1
      Note 49(1). They can only demand keys to stuff where the cyphertext has been legally obtained. That requires a warrant. This is not about keys being demanded in isolation, this is about keys being demanded for material which is the product of search or interception warrants. Now I'm opposed to that, but opposition needs to be accurate. There is nothing whatsoever in RIPA that provides for keys to be demanded when there is not cyphertext that has been obtained lawfully.

      ian

    2. Re:Read this scarey sh*t for yourselves... by sweetnjguy29 · · Score: 1

      This type of warrant seems to not require any sort of "probable cause", but only needs to be done under authority of law. Am I mistaken that this seems very close to a subpeona power that any offical (including ministers and non-judicial officers, like a constible) can issue, rather than a court ordered warrant? Thats why it seems scarey to an American like me.

    3. Re:Read this scarey sh*t for yourselves... by igb · · Score: 1
      You're missing the point. The S.49 notice can only be served in respect of data which has been taken under a warrant, and that warrant requires what you would call probable cause. So the flow is:
      • Police suspect person X of bad doings.
      • Police go to a judge and get a search warrant or an interception warrant. And before people start making bogus claims, anything that delivers content requires a warrant: the rows about RIPA weakening protection for traffic data aren't at issue here. That warrant requires justification.
      • The take is found to include encrypted data.
      • A S.49 notice is served to recover the encrypted material.
      The `probable cause' for want of a better phrase was produced in order to obtain the original cipher text. A S.49 notice only relates to material which has been lawfully obtained.

      ian

  92. This one is easy... by harshmanrob · · Score: 1

    The UK govt can come over here and kiss my American ass. Harsh yes...but the appropraite response for such a stupid demand.

  93. I'm out of here... by crossmr · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Is anyone else getting the feeling that its not safe on either side of the water and its about time to find an uninhabited unclaimed island and start your own country?

    1. Re:I'm out of here... by smellsofbikes · · Score: 1

      If there WERE any, I'd be there tomorrow. Unfortunately, most all the landmasses that are self-sustaining are already settled and a lot of those are going to disappear in the next 100 years. That's why the Raft, from Stephenson's Snow Crash, makes more sense -- or Greenland. For what it's worth, I know probably ten other people who would immediately move to such a place, and another 20 who would seriously consider it if it looked like it was working, and I don't know that many people, just really smart, really productive, and really scared people. If I multiply that out by the population of the US and UK, we might completely overwhelm the populations of some small islands, which, really, would do the same thing as getting us our own country. Hence the Greenland comment. 30,000 people would represent a controlling voting block, and it has a surprising amount of arable land, increasing all the time.

      --
      Nostalgia's not what it used to be.
    2. Re:I'm out of here... by UpnAtom · · Score: 1

      I'm guessing it's far worse than you think. Here's my earlier comment on Tuesday's Dictatorship Bill.

      If it says what we think it says, I'm writing to the Queen and telling everyone (in my position as a respected therapist/human rights defender) to make plans for emergency emigration.

    3. Re:I'm out of here... by crossmr · · Score: 1

      Make your own sustainability. We're geeks here remember?
      A small few acre island should be enough to sustain a small group of people.
      Unfortunately I've been having trouble finding details on some of the pacific islands, but estimates are 25,000-30,000 land masses, I'm going to guess most of which are uninhabited.

      Solar/Wind Power
      Desalinization
      Satellite/shortwave and various other communication devices
      Greenhouses
      Fishing
      some chickens

      You should be able to live fairly comfortably in a small group with such a setup. I heard from a friend that they were working on 2-way satellite internet, and as long as you can find a carrier in some friendly company, or can bypass the security on one, you should be able to keep an eye on things. You'd also draw much less attention in the middle of nowhere. If you were to take over a place like Greenland, the US might say you're a terrorist threat.

    4. Re:I'm out of here... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      UK is not the only country in Europe. And there's also Australia (though probably not a good example, seeing how they're catching up with US somewhat) and New Zealand.

    5. Re:I'm out of here... by smellsofbikes · · Score: 1

      I've thought about that and talked about it with friends. Small islands might not be above water soonish, and at the least, might not have much arable landmass if the water rises.

      Greenland has the advantage of *abundant* fresh water -- a serious problem on smaller islands, unless you have a really good power source for heavy-duty water distillation -- and gigantic amounts of arable land, and it has an existing government and diplomatic relations, more or less, so it's a *little* harder for the US to just walk in and take over, than some tiny island nobody's ever heard of. Maybe.

      The main problem is that some climate models indicate the northern Atlantic might get *really* freaking cold over the next 100 years, in which case Greenland would be a bad choice.

      Satellite internet's a pretty good idea. In an ideal world, at least part of the economy of any such place would be based on hosting a server farm outside of the US/EU, so a lot of bandwidth would be nice. That kind of implies wired, which gets into the problem of where you put the other end of the wire. It's an unrealistic dream.

      --
      Nostalgia's not what it used to be.
    6. Re:I'm out of here... by crossmr · · Score: 1

      While it might be harder for the US to walk in and take over greenland, I don't think they'd much care about a handful of peopleon a tiny island unless they were up to something seriously bad. A Server farm I don't think would set them off. On the other hand thousands of people in greenland is a much nicer target, it draws more attention.

      I'm not saying that couldn't work, I just think that I'd feel safer in the middle of the ocean with a handful of people than sitting somewhere that might draw US attention. In Canada right now, things aren't too bad, our government currently doesn't seem too interested in signing onto US legislation so I think we're safe for a bit. It at least gives me planning time. I'm sure out of all those uninhabited islands there has to be at least one that would be suitable. maybe something that juts out but still has some soil on it. It might take some planning, but I'm not above that.

      Maybe greenland can launch a couple satellites I can tap into from there.

    7. Re:I'm out of here... by smellsofbikes · · Score: 1

      If you find something, I'd sure love to know about it. I have several friends who are pretty interested, to the point of having bought land in Canada and other places "just in case."

      --
      Nostalgia's not what it used to be.
  94. Solution by SirClicksalot · · Score: 1

    So I guess everyone will just switch to a solution like TrueCrypt:

    You can create hidden encrypted volumes within other encrypted systems. Even if you are forced to give up your password it's impossible to tell if their is another hidden volume present.

    From the TrueCrypt site:
    The principle is that a TrueCrypt volume is created within another TrueCrypt volume (within the free space on the volume). Even when the outer volume is mounted, it is impossible to prove whether there is a hidden volume within it or not, because free space on any TrueCrypt volume is always filled with random data when the volume is created* and no part of the (dismounted) hidden volume can be distinguished from random data.

    --
    It is not so much that I have confidence in scientists being right, but that I have so much in nonscientists being wrong
  95. From the govt that cracked Enigma?! by PaulMorel · · Score: 1
    The government that cracked Enigma is afraid of encryption?!

    Ok, the world is upside down. And Alan Turing is rolling in his grave. With laughter, that is.

    --
    burrocrisy
    and that would be what? Ruling by jackasses? Never has a slashdot misspelling been more apropos
  96. Re:Who needs encryption? by gowen · · Score: 2, Informative
    Well, given thats exactly what RIPA says, I guess you agree with this legislation. It's section 49. Its not technically a warrant, its a Section 49 notice:
    49. - (1) This section applies where any protected information-
                (a) has come into the possession of any person by means of the exercise of a statutory power to seize, detain, inspect, search or otherwise to interfere with documents or other property, or is likely to do so;
    "Statutory power" means anyone who's already empowered to take your stuff, which basically comes down to policemen/secret service with warrants, and a few other highly rare cases (the Army if a state of emergency has been declared, etc...)
    --
    Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
  97. Peachy by teasea · · Score: 1

    This will ensure that only criminals, paedophiles, and terrorists have unknown encryption keys since I'm sure they can be convinced to hand over the key used for innocuous files and use another for the damaging ones.

    From what I've learned of terrorists over the past years, they don't care about a 5 year sentence when the alternative is far longer.

    And the bobby that has a hard on for your girlfriend? He'll be able to go over your history with a fine tooth comb...

  98. Like I said before, by Galston · · Score: 1

    I am moving to China.

  99. What about 802.11 gear by kilodelta · · Score: 1

    Do our British compatriots have to give up the keys to their wireless networks? I mean - who knows what's going back and forth across the air, particularly when the traffic never goes out to the public net but stays within a nice little private network that just happens to belong to a terrorist cell.

    This just points out how ridiculous the ruling by the Home Office happens to be. In protest everyone should just encrypt everything and overwhelm them with keys.

    My first question - how are they even going to know that something is encrypted? Ever look at the binary stream for an MP3 or an MPEG movie? Looks encrypted to me but there are probably repeating bits in there that tip them off to to the fact it isn't an encrypted file.

  100. MOD PARENT UP by CaptainPinko · · Score: 1

    A real shame my mod points expired... the first time in a long time I've really wanted to mod something up.

    --
    Your CPU is not doing anything else, at least do something.
  101. However... by chriso11 · · Score: 1

    Your comment is true. However, what's next? Every governement expansion in authority is followed by a subsequent one.

    --
    No, I don't trust in god. He'll have to pay up front, like everybody else.
  102. If you were asked to... by benhocking · · Score: 1

    Could you turn over all the keys you've used in the last 3 days? Assuming you use SSH, scp, et al., I don't know if it's even possible.

    --
    Ben Hocking
    Need a professional organizer?
  103. Mod parent down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why is parent modded Insightful? If I had mod points I'd mark it as a Troll.

    Blurb is misleading. TFA states that it is an offense only if you're already a suspect and they ask you for the keys and you don't hand them over. (In the US, this would probably violate the 5th amendment. This is UK, different rules.)

    If you're a suspect in a crime, the police have the power to search you, your effects, and your residence. When did this change? Do you really think there's anything on that list (house, pictures, car, computer, bank records) that they can't already look at today with a search warrant?

    1. Re:Mod parent down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      why mod the parent down if the 'blurb is misleading'? By 'blurb' I presume you're referring to the /. summary.

  104. Just wait. by doublem · · Score: 5, Funny

    Just wait until they finish decrypting all the data files on my PC.

    "You mean we spent four days decrypting Gigs upon Gigs of vacation photos??"

    "Well, they have an 8 Megapixel camera, lots of memory cards and use RAW format..."

    "But that's all you found? There aren't even any racy photos in the bunch?"

    "Should we start decrypting the second RAID array?"

    "The one labeled 'Project Gutenberg text to speech files in WAV format'?'

    "Yes, that one."

    "Go for it. I don't know what this 'Project Gutenberg' is, but it's got to be seditious. Plebeians don;t label anything a 'Project' unless they have delusions of being all 'Cloak and Dagger.'"

    --
    "Live Free or Die." Don't like it? Then keep out of the USA
    1. Re:Just wait. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "You mean we spent four days decrypting Gigs upon Gigs of vacation photos??"

      You're not the only one who encrypts their collection of pictures of, uh, themselves on vacation. Yeah, that's what's on those pictures.

  105. Moment of Silence? by DarkManaX · · Score: 1

    If anyone has played the adventure game "Moment of Silence," this sounds oh-so-very familiar...

  106. Whoa! by Dr+Floppy · · Score: 1

    Holy Fsckin Sh*t! No encryption for anyone? thats such a bummer. UK citizens need to make it known that they will not live in an absolute police state. Thats just a way to prevent citizens from having privacy anywhere else other than their heads. There has to be better ways to fight child porn or organized crime than outlawing lawful encryption. I dont buy into this culture of fear, its such BS. The truth is that we live under the illusion of control and we dont know when our lives will end, we may have an aneurism tomorrow while playing soduku. Honestly how many people are contacting their representatives and asking for all out war on privacy? Go after the terrorists, throw them out of the country if their student visa has expired, if they are arrested for something serious and convicted. But for the love of God dont criminalize your citizens

  107. Plausible Deniability by israfil_kamana · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I think this will increase the proliferation of encryption technologies which provide a certain level of plausible deniability. Things like TrueCrypt (http://truecrypt.org/) provide an encrypted container which has a basic access and a secondary access. The container cannot be detected as being an encrypted anything - it is just a bunch of random data. If you use the basic access mechanism, you get your data. If you use the secondary access, you get an alternate contents, which can be seemingly important, but relatively benign data you put there to look like soemone got something important. However, you cannot tell which one is which, or even that the alternate access isn't the primary one.

    TrueCrypt lets you mount the container as a filesystem, which is a convenient way to go. This sort of thing allows you to:

    a) Deny that there is anything encrypted for which you have not proffered a key. "Oh yeah, show me what I have encrypted and I'll show you the key."

    b) If that's not enough, proffer the false key that gives them the alternative access. "Ok, here you go. Let me know if you find anything incriminating. (tee hee)"

    Lastly, if you use things like encrypted swap on a unix device, you can plausably say that what is there is just an encrypted swap file, and you don't have a key because the key is never saved to the disk. Why isn't it mounted now? You only set it up temporarily and forgot to delete the file when it was done. (for 1Gb files or larger...) If you have a 20Gb file, you're probably going to have to explain it... and go for option (b) above.

    Of course, if your 20Gb file is not a file, but is just an "empty" partition... well there you go.

    Please note - I'm not advocating breaking any law here - just outlining what this will drive people who care enough to do.

    --
    i - This sig provided by /dev/random and an infinite number of monkeys at keyboards.
    1. Re:Plausible Deniability by dr_dank · · Score: 2, Insightful

      TrueCrypt lets you mount the container as a filesystem, which is a convenient way to go. This sort of thing allows you to:

      a) Deny that there is anything encrypted for which you have not proffered a key. "Oh yeah, show me what I have encrypted and I'll show you the key."

      b) If that's not enough, proffer the false key that gives them the alternative access. "Ok, here you go. Let me know if you find anything incriminating. (tee hee)"


      The problem I can see with "rubberhose" systems like this is that governments won't buy your line that you went through all the trouble of setting an encrypted volume or whatnot to protect lame things. I'm sure they would have no problem jailing or coercing the user until they gave up the key to something juicy.

      Since you can't prove a negative, you'd better hope you last longer than they do.

      --
      Where does the school board find them and why do they keep sending them to ME?
    2. Re:Plausible Deniability by alpinerod · · Score: 1
    3. Re:Plausible Deniability by 00lmz · · Score: 1

      So you put some things in the false partition that you plausibly want to keep secret. e.g photos of you cheating on your spouse etc. You have reason to keep those things secret, but the information is of no use to the police/government.

  108. Re:Who needs encryption? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Gah! Replied to the wrong comment. Sorry.

  109. Unenforcable Law by EllisDees · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Go to http://www.truecrypt.org/ and check out their product. It allows you to store and encrypted drive inside another encrypted drive in such a way that it's impossible to tell that the first one even exists. They can't force you to give them the keys to something that they don't know is there.

    --
    -- Give me ambiguity or give me something else!
    1. Re:Unenforcable Law by Hakubi_Washu · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But they can "force" (if you don't want to go to prison or pay some fine, probably torture in the future?) you to hand over the key to the first container. Opening it (Usually they'll have the legal "right" to do so by the time they come asking for the first key, because otherwise they probably would'nt even know about that one in the first place) and finding the second container, thus getting to know it's existance... ad infinitum. Plausible deniablity only works as long as "they" can't get their hands on your raw drive and "known" container keys legally. I prefer not to even deny I'm encrypting, but keeping the key on an encrypted USB stick, which can easily be destroyed, effectively destroying all my data at the same time (Until the original encryption is broken, which is, in all likelyhood, long after my death). I may end up "destroying probable evidence" and even being "unwilling to disclose my keys" (thouh that would be a stretch), but they can't, under any circumstances, gain those keys anymore (Neither can I, but that's worth it). But then, I live in Germany, where at this time, encryption is still legal and even recommended by the courts to protect private data.

    2. Re:Unenforcable Law by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1
      Allow me to quote the important line from GP's post that you've missed:
      It allows you to store and encrypted drive inside another encrypted drive in such a way that it's impossible to tell that the first one even exists.
    3. Re:Unenforcable Law by saiha · · Score: 1

      So they just lock up everyone who mentions or visits the site. They've done it before with people who visit/buy those card readers/writers used for direct tv (not locked up, but gotten the records).

    4. Re:Unenforcable Law by Hakubi_Washu · · Score: 1

      Which means nothing as soon as you decrypted the first container. Probably the second is not listed then (and only available "if you know it exists"), but given the software is known (Using a software capable of, even advertising, doing this is likely enough, legally, to assume you may have used that feature) and the "random" bytes still have to be somewhere, it's absolutely possible to deduce the existance of further containers once the first is decrypted (total-container-size - encrypted(known-content-byte-size) = probable-secondary-containers). It may not be possible to proof that a secondary container exists (and is not random padding), but it can be said with about the same certainty as that the first one is an encrypted container (and not random bytes) in the first place.
      "Plausible deniability" only works as long as all parties agree to strict adherence to logic, which cannot be assumed when police-men are involved. Otherwise saying that you keep files of random bytes on your disk would be enough, because anything else cannot be proven.
      This is one of the times where reality bites and enough information can always be gained to convince an not overly formal inquisitive... I'd rather go to jail for not divulging my keys in the first place than living through the nightmare of being questioned for possible secondary, tertiary, etc. keys for years...

    5. Re:Unenforcable Law by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1
      Which means nothing as soon as you decrypted the first container. Probably the second is not listed then (and only available "if you know it exists"), but given the software is known (Using a software capable of, even advertising, doing this is likely enough, legally, to assume you may have used that feature) and the "random" bytes still have to be somewhere, it's absolutely possible to deduce the existance of further containers once the first is decrypted (total-container-size - encrypted(known-content-byte-size) = probable-secondary-containers).
      No, and that's the whole point (read on how it works first, by the way). Keep in mind that the first container in this case is a disk partition. They have fixed size, and only some part of it is used for the files. The rest ("free space" for anyone without the key) is used as a container for encrypted data by TrueCrypt hidden volume system. Thus, there's no way to deduce the existence of second encrypted volume. They might assume it exists by default on any TrueCrypt partition, but then there is no way to tell how many recursive volumes are there either. You can always give one (two, three ...) keys and claim that's all that is there, and there is no way to prove you wrong... and as long as you play it right (a law-abiding citizen willingly sharing his keys), there's little reason for them to push further.
    6. Re:Unenforcable Law by Hakubi_Washu · · Score: 1

      I have read how it works, I've written small tools to do that myself, before I went cynic, and my usual partitions are encrypted (albeit not with TrueCrypt, but via loopback), currently I'm working on encrypting my drives completely, carrying the boot-sector in the aforementioned USB-stick. You trust "them" to be intelligent enough to get logic, I don't. From my perspective, in a worst case scenario, I picture a dumb torture-might-be-a-good-idea inquisitive who believes I'm hiding kiddie porn on the disk. Will that guy believe me and stop asking, for years on end probably, when I say "There's nothing more"? When he knows the system I use let's me hide an arbitrary number of further containers? Or is it better for me when I can claim not to divulge the keys at all, clearly sending me to prison for an exactly defined number of years? With the option of destroying my USB stick the second the cops come in, just to make sure? As I said, "Plausible deniability" only works with people who understand the technicalities in the first place, for everyone else it's "U-huh, but we know there could be more". Right? No. Just? No. Probably the case? In this fucked up world? I'd say yes, but that is my personal opinion, you're free to disagree.

  110. watermark keys by tinkerghost · · Score: 1

    I often though that the correct way to keep a key is to XOR watermark an image with the key data, then run a bit comparison against the origional.
    OK here's my keys - [Dumps 10 gig of PRON backup on the desk]

  111. Proposed Constitutional Amendment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    More for the U.S. than for Britain, but hey...

    6. Right to Privacy

    No one shall be subjected to arbitrary interference with his privacy, family, home or correspondence, nor to untruthful attacks upon honor and reputation.

    Everyone has the right to the protection of the law against such interference or attacks.

    A. All citizens have the right to be secure in their homes, on their persons, with their property, and in their thoughts and writings. The state shall not infringe on this right, either secretly or by force, save by a warrant for probable cause describing the person or place where the Right to Privacy is suspended and specific reasons for such investigation, or by an officer of the law observing direct and irrefutable evidence of the commission of a crime.

    B. If a search is conducted with a warrant, and no evidence of a crime is discovered, the state must pay the injured party for all damages, plus the average citizen's wage for every innocent person improperly detained in the search, plus interest. If a search is conducted without warrant by an officer of the law, and no evidence of wrongdoing is discovered, the officer is liable for all damages, plus the average citizen's wage, plus interest for every innocent person improperly detained in the search.

    C. Citizens have a right to ensure their privacy, consistent with the rights of others guaranteed by the Constitution. This includes access to encryption and scrambling technologies, the lawful use of aliases and disguises, and any other method of keeping their legal activities secret now known or hereafter invented.

    D. Employers may require abridgment of certain privacy rights for employees only in the case of national security, worker or public safety, or a reasonable threat of criminal activity. They must clearly and fully detail in the employee contract what rights are being abridged, the circumstances surrounding such abridgment, the location in which such abridgment will occur, and the reason for such abridgment. Failure to do so will result in the same penalties for the employer as wrongful search and seizure.

    E. An employer may require abridgment of certain privacy rights for the general public at their place of business only in the case of national security, worker or public safety, or a reasonable threat of criminal activity. They must clearly and fully detail at each public entrance what rights are being abridged, the circumstances surrounding such abridgment, the location such abridgment will occur in, and the reason for such abridgment. Failure to do so will result in the same penalties as wrongful search and seizure.

    1. Re:Proposed Constitutional Amendment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In case anyone was wondering, the "6" at the start of the proposed amendment is because it's part of larger theoretical constitution I've been tinkering with, and I forgot to remove the number.

  112. Plausible deniability by alpinerod · · Score: 1

    'nuff said. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plausible_deniability Also, what happens if you have already destroyed your private key when the gov't requests it? And I really do mean, destroyed, beyond recoverability.

  113. Nothing compared to Tuesday's Dictatorship Bill by UpnAtom · · Score: 5, Informative

    Or the human cattle ID cards Act, which creates by far the world's most intrusive Big Brother database on citizens by linking up 5+ previously unconnected databases...

    The Dictatorship Bill, also called the Abolition of Parliament Bill, Totalitarianism Bill or (by the Govt) the Legislative and Regulatory Reform Bill is nothing less than a naked grab for power. After being amended 3x, the Bill was passed in the form described here.

    LRRB enables ministers to rewrite our constitution with only rudimentary scrutiny. Consider the extraordinary mass surveillance / coersion implications of the ID Cards Act. Even the well-organised opposition could not stop this legislation.

    What chance then of:
    1. Spotting obscure but deeply damaging clauses hidden in the boring legislation?
    2. Motivating the Tories, LibDems and enough New Labour drones to subsequently block it?

    LRRB is then carte blanche for Blair to do what he will with this country. What can we deduce of his plans?

    New Labour already rejected an amendment to stop LRRB re-writing our most important constitutional laws. They then promised to introduce new amendments fulfilling the same thing. Our skepticism was once again justified. This is more than enough evidence that Blair wants dictatorial powers.

    LRRB is obviously a precursor to passing laws which Parliament wouldn't otherwise pass.

    Considering the deeply scary laws he's got through Parliament, the likelihood is that he wants something so badly, and so unpalatable that he won't even risk presenting it for proper Parliamentary scrutiny.

    - He does not need Parliamentary approval to invade Iran
    - He already has Hitler's Enabling Act.
    - He has already passed RIPA and the ID Cards Act for more Big Brother snooping than anything China or North Korea have.
    - He already has locked up people for 3 years without trial or even being questioned - although he has been twice been 'told off' for breaching the Human Rights Act in this way.

    I did not believe that he needs LRRB to repeal the HRA - indeed one welcome amendment was to exclude the HRA from being amended. When every other explanation has been ruled out, whatever remains, however unlikely, must be considered. I think something much worse is coming although I dread to think what.

    1. Re:Nothing compared to Tuesday's Dictatorship Bill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Man, can't you guys get the Queen to lock Blair up in the Tower(tm) or something? Maybe monarchy has some benefits...

    2. Re:Nothing compared to Tuesday's Dictatorship Bill by alexhs · · Score: 1

      You forgot Save Parliament link :P

      --
      I have discovered a truly marvelous proof of killer sig, which this margin is too narrow to contain.
    3. Re:Nothing compared to Tuesday's Dictatorship Bill by john83 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      He already has locked up people for 3 years without trial or even being questioned - although he has been twice been 'told off' for breaching the Human Rights Act in this way.
      Could you quote a source for that please? Thanks.
      --
      Strange women lying in ponds distributing swords is no basis for a system of government.
    4. Re:Nothing compared to Tuesday's Dictatorship Bill by lysse · · Score: 1

      The HRA is already so piss-weak that it doesn't need amending or repealing. Compliance is required from everyone EXCEPT the executive. Nonetheless, the combination of the HRA and the Supreme Court Act seems to have emboldened the judiciary (by separating it from the Lords, they've essentially guaranteed its independence) to the point where judges might now be prepared to overturn three centuries of "playing nice" and start challenging the government head-on. After all, it's now evident that Parliament has failed as a check on executive power; who's left? It might take the next generation of lawlords to do it, but I think there will be a face-off between the executive and the judiciary within the next ten years.

    5. Re:Nothing compared to Tuesday's Dictatorship Bill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Tony Blair is a truly scary individual. He has surrounded himself with sycophants, and claims 'history will judge him' in order to stay in denial about his 25% approval rating. He lives in the delusion that he is a great leader, a president of britain (and at one point, in his mind at least, of europe)

      He believes he knows better than us. He believes that we should just sit down and shut up because he has some great destiny to fulfil for himself and the nation.

      In short, he is a bit of a Stalinist.

    6. Re:Nothing compared to Tuesday's Dictatorship Bill by UpnAtom · · Score: 1

      Sure thing...

      I know it's hosted on the unreliable Infowars, but it's the only copy of The Independent's article I could find:
      http://www.infowars.com/articles/terror/held_4_yea rs_never_even_questioned.htm

      It took 3 years of being locked in a dungeon before our Law Lords ruled their imprisonment was incompatible with the HRA. The Govt's response was to push through the whole Prevention of Terrorism Act 2005 in 7 days saying that if it took any longer, these dangerous terrorists would be free to strike again.

      As subsequently happened on the ID Cards Act, the elderly House of Lords were forced to stay up into the early hours of the morning and luckily not one of them died. This 3rd draconian 'anti-terror' Act (which can lock any of us up in our own homes without access to family indefinitely) was passed after several ping-pongs and a sunset clause applied.

      The moment I heard these so-called terrorists were released without being even put under House Arrest, I knew this Govt would tell any lie to pass their totalitarian laws.

      More recently, the sunset clause of PoT was renewed without even a vote. And Control Orders were ruled incompatible with the HRA by a High Court judge.

      Let me know if you need any other sources.

    7. Re:Nothing compared to Tuesday's Dictatorship Bill by lebski · · Score: 1

      Man, can't you guys get the Queen to lock Blair up in the Tower(tm) or something? Maybe monarchy has some benefits...

      Well not lock him up, but the queen does have the right to disband parliment. I mean you just would; wouldn't you? Give in to temptation I say.

    8. Re:Nothing compared to Tuesday's Dictatorship Bill by juan2074 · · Score: 1
      You know the saying:
      As goes Britain. . .

      If more countries follow, what can we do about it if our legislators will not stop it?

    9. Re:Nothing compared to Tuesday's Dictatorship Bill by BandwidthHog · · Score: 1

      Huh. Swap out the proper nouns and he sounds like this dude from Connec--, err, Texas, that took ov--

      Oh, now I get it. Nevermind.

      --

      Quantum materiae materietur marmota monax si marmota monax materiam possit materiari?
  114. The by BoxSocial · · Score: 0

    Wooooooooo! UK!UK!UK! We're number 1! We're number 1! GO UK GO!

    --
    Give me good ratings or I will close down the internet.
  115. They won't find the photos by MarkByers · · Score: 3, Funny

    Better yet: One key decrypts your regular files. Letters to grandma, pictures of your baby, etc. And the other decrypts your super secret terrorist plans. Both from the same encrypted volume.

    Good idea. Then you can give up the key showing your terrorist plans and just get a few years in jail. They will never find your photo collection and your secret letters.

    --
    I'll probably be modded down for this...
  116. what about perfect forward secrecy? by dustwun · · Score: 1

    If terrorists know they'll be forced to hand keys over, why not simply use technology where doing so is essentially meaningless? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perfect_forward_secre cy

    This smacks of the same arguments they use with guns, and it shall get the same logic. Law-abiding citizens will be the ones impacted, while people breaking the law don't care, or have more incentive to not get caught.

  117. Unlimited movies by Swifti · · Score: 1

    Methinks this is just part of a greater scheme so that the UK government can watch HDCP encypted movies...

  118. I am sorry by jellomizer · · Score: 1

    I am sorry I do not have any Encription Keys. I only use binary seed values for random number generation.

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
  119. Slaves are not allowed to own guns by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This from the government that doesn't allow its citizens to own firearms... big surprise

    1. Re:Slaves are not allowed to own guns by Ash-Fox · · Score: 1

      > This from the government that doesn't allow its citizens to own firearms... big surprise

      Seen what happens when you give a American a firearm?
      They're insane!

      --
      Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
  120. This is why... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    GPG is better than PGP. There is no customer database. The UK government could request the customer database of all UK customers then they have an instant "hit list" so to speak. GPG requires no install so it is [almost] impossible to trace (use a file shredder to securly delete it, etc. making it as close to impossible as you can get).

    It will also force more people to use much more sophisticated technoligies. Things such as TrueCrypt's Hidden Volume feature for Plausible Deniability. Again TrueCrypt requires no install, is open source so people can be happy knowing that others can review the code to ensure there are no back doors and it uses well known (and therefore well tested) algorithms.

    Also the government are kidding themselves if they think they will catch terrorists with this. If you are willing to kill hundreds or thousands of people and more than likely kill yourself in the process, are you going to be worried about going to prison for with holding your private key? Of course not. The same holds true for the really evil pedos. Going to prison for with holding your private key isn't as bad as going to prison for having 20,000 pictures of naked 3 year olds.

    The only thing this will do is hurt our country. More rights lost with no real gain. If they could be 100% sure it would remove terrorism and pedos I would think about it but it won't, it won't make any difference what so ever. Next they will be requesting a copy of a key to your house so they can secretly search it without you knowing to ensure you are not breaking the law.

  121. In related news... by user24 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    In related news, the UK police say they will shortly be making home visits to every house in britain, requiring copies of front and back door keys for businesses, homes, apartments and garages..

  122. Why would a bad guy worry about breaking more laws by mljames · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't post often, but this spurred me to action.. It reminds me of gun laws in the U.S. Honest Citizens are expected to wait 5 days and complete a form acknowledging among other things that they are not a criminal. The funny thing is.. I don't think that criminals admit they are criminals..so they get their guns illegally or check "no" i am not a criminal on the form. If honest citizens are expected to turn over their private keys.. I might expect that the criminals wouldn't turn theirs over - they have already broken at least one law (to become a criminal).. I'm sure they wouldn't have a moral problem with breaking another. or They could simply turn over the a throw away private key to satisfy the requirement and use an illeagal set for their business. Just my opinion

  123. Look at it this way... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A database of all private encryption keys would provide a hot new target for hackers, I can see the headline now...

  124. You can't use the key without the algorithm by Dr.+Brad · · Score: 1

    The encryption key is pretty useless unless you know what algorithm it was used with. So, of course, they'll need to have the code for the implementation of whatever encryption program you were using, which brings up a couple of interesting issues:

    1) What about compression algorithms, specifically codecs? Presumably, the government will need the code for all of these patented secrets.

    2) I recall seeing an algorithm, back in the 1980s, that would translate any string of bytes into a plausable description of a baseball game. This could be modified to describe any other (ahem, endless) activity (*cough*cricket*cough*). So when the government asks, what's to stop you from just handing them a random "key" and this "decryption" algorithm?

    Take care,
    brad

  125. 0...? by Moflamby-2042 · · Score: 1

    Seriously, how can this be stopped?

    1. Re:0...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Become a terrorist and kill some of those motherfuckers.

  126. patently wrong by l4m3z0r · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In america we have whats called the 5th amendment. Which should mean that I have protection under the law to not be forced to answer questions that incriminate myself. What is your password? and what is your encryption key? should be similiar to Where were you the night the victim was shot? I don't have to answer if i believe that in answering the question it will incriminate me in a crime.

    1. Re:patently wrong by hacker · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But not disclosing your passphrase, password or keys IS the crime in this case. So its a Catch-22 now. This is exactly how the current administration (at least in the US) is working things out. They'll make it all doublespeak, so no matter what, you're screwed.

      Now where did I put my Civil War handbook again?

    2. Re:patently wrong by Jane_Dozey · · Score: 1

      Quite possibly meaning that those criminals who're hiding something really bad will swap a hefty sentence for a much lighter two year one.

      It's a case of how hard you want to get screwed :/

      --
      Silly rabbit
    3. Re:patently wrong by chrysrobyn · · Score: 1
      But not disclosing your passphrase, password or keys IS the crime in this case.

      The first person to be charged with this crime can fight The Man all the way up to the Supreme Court. A quick look suggests that the past 4 administrations each have two people there, so one has a glimmer of hope that their integrity remains. From there, one would have a good battle citing the 4th and 5th amendments and actually strike down the law in question. The EFF and ACLU would probably help with this.

      Of course, the need to go to this battle in the first place is offensive and reminds us of the second amendment.

    4. Re:patently wrong by hacker · · Score: 1
      From there, one would have a good battle citing the 4th and 5th amendments and actually strike down the law in question. The EFF and ACLU would probably help with this.

      Would that be the same 4th Amendment that Michael Hayden, former head of the NSA can't even quote correctly? Now this same person is vying for a spot heading up the CIA.

      Apparently even quoting him the exact verbage of the 4th Amendment isn't enough to get him to listen and understand it.

    5. Re:patently wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      They would have a bit of difficulty citing 4th and 5th Amendment protection, given that they'd be British.

    6. Re:patently wrong by iainl · · Score: 1

      5th Amendment? That's nice for you. However, since the UK Government has already destroyed the Right To Remain Silent on arrest (the very fact that you refused to disclose something can be presented in court as evidence), that doesn't really help us.

      --
      "I Know You Are But What Am I?"
    7. Re:patently wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In maerica you also have widespread NSA wiretaps and guanatanomo bay. Sadly the UK doesnt have a monopoly on stupid facism.

  127. Won't work by plehmuffin · · Score: 1
    Really, does the government think that criminals will just hand over the encryption keys which they are using?

    All they will do is hand over one set of keys, and then use those registered keys to encrypt around messages already encrypted with their secret keys. The government monitors will see that the messages are encrypted with the registered keys, and think they are fine, not bothering to look inside them.

    All this does is criminalize and/or make useless encryption by law abiding citizens.

  128. Pedophiles and Terrorists by MattGWU · · Score: 1

    Is there anything that can't be "justified" by linking it to pedophiles and terrorists? Say it'll lower the price of gasoline and people will beg for it. Pedophiles, terrorists, and gas!

    --
    "These people look deep within my soul and assign me a number based on the order in which I joined" --Homer re:
    1. Re:Pedophiles and Terrorists by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

      You forgot the children. Will anyone please think of the children!

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    2. Re:Pedophiles and Terrorists by Ash-Fox · · Score: 1

      The pedophiles think of the children, so I don't have to.

      --
      Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
    3. Re:Pedophiles and Terrorists by saiha · · Score: 1

      I'm feeling pretty teriffied with the direction that goverments are heading...does that count? Can I know request all of the governments keys, I mean what do those perverts have to hide?

  129. This is about as likely to work as... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...the gun registry in Canada. Criminals are as likely to register their weapons with the government as they are to provide them their encryption keys. Just another example of "what's the problem if you've got nothing to hide?".

  130. Obligatory Ayn Rand by mrchaotica · · Score: 5, Insightful
    "There's no way to rule innocent men. The only power government has is the power to crack down on criminals. When there aren't enough criminals, one makes them. One declares so many things to be a crime that it becomes impossible for men to live without breaking laws." -- Ayn Rand
    --

    "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    1. Re:Obligatory Ayn Rand by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      1) It has been said much earlier, and much better by other people.
      2) Ayn Rand? Really? Are you sure you don't want to spend less time on Slashdot and more time on Little Green Footballs? It would be better us, and you. Either that or you could go fellate someone from the Cato Insitute.

  131. Stenography? by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

    I suspect the British government will be far less likely to ask for encryption keys if the keys and the encrypted stream are hidden in 200 gigs of pr0n...

    In any case, all this will do is inconvenience legitimate users, and very possibly expose them to security problems, depending on how the government chooses to store the keys. Anyone who really wants to put forth an effort, such as actual terrorists, will be completely out of reach, because even if the government does find their communications buried in all that pr0n, there's no guarantee that they'll ever get the keys.

    --
    Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
  132. Welcome to the 21st Century Justice... by freedom_india · · Score: 1
    Welcome to the New Century's Justice Program where YOU are considered a paedophile and/or a terrorist and liable to be renditioned to Gitmo unless:

    1. You submit your DNA to the Govt. at Birth and every FIVE years sign-in at the nearest Police Station.
    2. Every change in your living habits whether they be choosing Banana Breakfast kellogs over Strawberry or something as mundane as choosing VNC over Virtual PC needs to be communicated to the Govt. along with a 3 page writeup of why you want to choose an Open source alternative and deprive hard-working people of your ill-earned money.
    3. submit your Honeymoon s*x videos to the Govt. for "scrutiny" to search for any Hidden clues about terrorists standing in beaches with their wang out.
    4. Inform and get consent from the King's/Queen's Govt. before fornication.. of fuck, that is what FUCK stands for.. i forgot, My bad,
    5. Inform them when you plan to visit a third-world country with a writeup in triplicate of your reasons, logic, funds, etc.
    6. Renting a Ford Focus would involve clearing a thumb print check, RFID your clothes, ONSTAR cars, DNA verification, Driving License issues 3 months back with a Digital Copy, a credit card that has about $8000 balance on it.
    7. All private and public encryption is outlawed. Anyone who has reasons to hide his/her life is surely either a terrorist or a paedophile.
    8. Best of all, 63% of the people would approve of such sacrifices of hard-worn freedom.

    It is time we replaced Benjamin Franklin from our dollar notes and replace him with a picture of HRH Bush or Rumsfeld or better yet Alito.

    Benjamin Franklin surely feels insulted on being made to server a country which has foremost rules in limiting people's privacy and unwarrantd searches, and a population that agrees and sacrifices its freedom for security.

    --
    "Doing what i can, with what i have." ~ Burt Gummer
  133. If only we had a constitution... by UpnAtom · · Score: 1

    Believe it or not, there is no law against Govt spying on UK citizens. Well, there is the retrospective Human Rights Act's Right to Privacy but even Cameron wants to get rid of that.

    No, instead we have laws like the ID Cards Act where everyone with a passport/driving license will be forced to turn up for interrogation, fingerprinted like a criminal and forced on to give up keys to their records on the passport, tax, benefits and new ANPR databases. All to be connected to form the world's most intrusive mass surveillance database - even worse than anything China or North Korea have.

    Oh, and the Dictatorship Bill which passed on Tuesday.

    1. Re:If only we had a constitution... by hacker · · Score: 1

      Wait a minute... you have to give up your fingerprints?

      In the US, by law (which of course, they don't seem to follow themselves anyway), they are not legally allowed to fingerprint you unless you're arrested. Even then, since fingerprints are personal property, they are not allowed to take them unless you waive your rights to your personal property (which of course, you should NEVER do).

      There was a legal precedent on this, but I can't seem to locate it at the moment.

    2. Re:If only we had a constitution... by UpnAtom · · Score: 1

      Wait a minute... you have to give up your fingerprints?

      Yes, and iris scans, and anything else they deem important. And we'll be made to pay for it too.

      There was much jeering and disbelief when the Govt tried to argue that passports & driving licenses were voluntary.

  134. Need? by Ramble · · Score: 0

    So the government, which can invoke the army's help, or the police force, each with powerful mainframes, can't break some 40 year old's crappy email encryption that's used to send pictures of kiddies to his mates.

    --
    "Oh boy"
    1. Re:Need? by Ash-Fox · · Score: 1

      > So the government, which can invoke the army's help, or the police force, each with powerful mainframes, can't break some 40 year old's crappy email encryption that's used to send pictures of kiddies to his mates.

      Pretty much can't within our life times.

      --
      Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
    2. Re:Need? by Ramble · · Score: 0

      I'd agree with you if it's a md5hash or similar, but the encryption used to send emails and so forth has to be decrypted quickly, I'm sure the government could do that with ease.

      --
      "Oh boy"
    3. Re:Need? by Ash-Fox · · Score: 1

      A md5hash is a hash. Not encryption.

      E-mails sent and received can be decrypted quickly if you have the certificate. But remember how long it took you to generate that certificate (assuming a PGP system is used)?

      Imagine generating every possible combination of such certificates (which still wouldn't happen within our life time). Then trying all those certificates to see which one is the right key.

      I see the government having a problem doing that.

      --
      Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
  135. What's it going to take? by Unlikely_Hero · · Score: 1

    Warning: The following is impassioned, most probably improbable and I can only hope a bunch of people might be able to read it and think, maybe some of those who don't see any of this as a threat, maybe some of the "I have nothing to fear" crowd.

    When are people going to start caring about their freedom again? I don't mean "freedom" in the way the Bush/Blair have hijacked it, I don't mean "freedom to do as we say". Real. Freedom. The kind they taught you about in schools, the kind that's become a joke.

    Isn't it sad that a country that was founded on the ideas of individual liberation and privacy (fourth amendment) and has a great history (albiet with its own strifes on mistakes) is now straight on the path to being what it detests, what it fought against?
    To paraphrase another /.er
    "Consider all of those who fought in WWII against this type of totalitarianism, gave their lives for our freedoms, and perhaps for others' freedoms. We are telling them 'Thanks for the sacrifice, now shove it' ".

    A country that was founded on the idea that government cannot be trusted, that had protections to keep the government from abusing the individual written into its most basic document has become lazy, complacent...and quite frankly stupid.
    Of course the response I get to this from so many is
    "Americans have it too easy! They're unwilling to sacrifice some of their so called 'privacy' so that our fellow Americans can stay alive!"
    I would like to counter that argument and show it faulty. First of all, I would say that the laziness and unwillingness to sacrifice runs both ways, if Americans are too "lazy" to give up an essential right, they are also too lazy to fight for it. This thought of
    "I could do something about my constitutional rights being violated...but...American Idol is on...and...I really want to see if Joey wins..."
    Also, I counter that there is absolutely no point to electronic surveillance against a terrorist.
    A) The smart ones (IE the head honchos) will use encryption. Good luck breaking that...really...good luck. Hope that goes well for you.
    B) Look at Israel. They CANNOT stop terrorist attacks no matter what they do. This is because all it takes is a particularly "motivated" individual, a txt file explaining how to make C4 with RDX (which is easily attainable online and all the required ingredients easily obtainable) and the ability to walk into a building and press a button. This country can never be, and WILL NEVER BE SAFE FROM TERRORIST ATTACK.
    THIS NEEDS TO BE BEATEN INTO PEOPLE'S HEADS.

    ALL IT TAKES IS A PISSED OFF PERSON AND BOMBS THEY CAN BUILD FROM ONLINE SOURCES,
    THE GOVERNMENT CAN NOT KEEP YOU SAFE
    GOD CANNOT KEEP YOU SAFE

    SAFETY IS AN ILLUSION

    And in this case it is an illusion that is being used to dupe several countries of otherwise intelligent people.

    For those who simply spout out "but I'm not doing anything wrong! I shouldn't be afraid!", consider that you're not doing anything wrong /now/ and in /their interpretation/. When a government can declare, without oversight, that something is illegal simply by fiat, and without accountability to the public, then you should very well be afraid, you should be downright terrified.

    "When the Nazis came for the communists,
    I remained silent;
    I was not a communist.

    When they locked up the social democrats,
    I remained silent;
    I was not a social democrat.

    When they came for the trade unionists,
    I did not speak out;
    I was not a trade unionist.

    When they came for the Jews,
    I did not speak out;
    I was not a Jew.

    When they came for me,
    there was no one left to speak out."

    We all know the Ben Franklin quote, it doesn't even need to be repeated.
    But here's another lesser known one

    ""The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants."
    - Thomas Jefferson

    The meaning of this is so abundantly clear. There will

    --
    Happiness does not come from having much, but from being attached to little.
  136. Re:What the hell? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    >Some douchebag swithces a few words around in a famous bit of prose and suddenly it's +5 interesting?

    Yes, Grìma. Get over it.

  137. friendly fight by nsupathy · · Score: 1

    Bush: NSA wiretap everybodys phone

    Blair: I can do better than this. Everybody should submit their encryption keys.

    Bush: You beat me. There should be no encryption.

    Blair: Thats unfair. Citizens ID will contain all details including Bank, no of computers, SSSID, usernames.

    Bush: What next? Invade Iran.

    --
    #include std_disclaimer.h
  138. UK not a true democracy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As many of you may have noticed, the UK has never been a true democracy. After governing the country in increasingly totalitarian fashion one may want to question to legitimacy of the current UK government. Lets hope that the people will wake up to what's going on and be able to finally establish a true democracy in the UK. Its about time.

  139. Ireland by easter1916 · · Score: 1

    I seem to recall legislation being put into effect in the Republic of Ireland a few years back (when Clinton was in office), guaranteeing that private encryption keys could NEVER be demanded by the government. I might be mistaken, and don't have time to research this.

  140. An alternative by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    How about a new format that, as standard, uses more bytes than necessary to store encrypted data, and has more than one 'channel', so that you can provide a key that extracts perfectly innocent data, while keeping quiet about a second key that extracts the data you actually care about?

    As the format uses more storage than necessary by default, nobody can prove that there is more information to be extracted beyond the perfectly innocent data. (Note that compression is obviously not the point here.)

  141. No way by Komarosu · · Score: 1

    First of all, isn't this quite old? I'm sure this has come up before

    I'll be dammed if i'm ever giving my private keys to any police, i'd rather be thrown in jail. It's not like i've got anything to hide but with my keys they will have access to every piece of personal information i have.

    Yet again Blair is trying to "help" in the "war on terror" by removing more freedoms. Way to go Blair

    --

    "What do you mean you have no ice? Do you expect me to drink this coffee hot?" - Random Customer, Clerks
  142. no worries... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    If you don't have something to hide, why are you using encryption?

    ... boot steps ...

    Your papers please!


    Seriously, sounds like its time for the OTP to re-emerge. Makes you wonder how hard it would be to make a pad generator which wipes the pad if you bungle the password and to effectively create an auto-destructing keyring.

  143. Actually... by C10H14N2 · · Score: 4, Funny

    I'm a political scientist by education.

    Where does that put me in your example?

    1. Re:Actually... by RexRhino · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I'm a political scientist by education. Where does that put me in your example?

      It means that you have been fully indoctrinated to accept the political and social assumptions of your society, and you now indoctrinate others into those assumptions... in such a way that it perpetuates the current political system. You are to the modern state what a priest is in Catholisism.

      An example of a political assumption in a society would be something like the debate over government's role in health care in Europe. There are those who argue that equality of care (everyone is entitled to equal care) is why health care should be provided and controled by the government... and those that disagree. There are those who argue that no-one should be without health care, and therefore the state should provide it to everyone... and there are those that disagree. BUT, no one questions the idea that the government can or will provide truly equal care, or that the government can or will provide the care to everyone. The political assumption is that government never fails to provide people with services, and that government always provides those services in a manner that is equal to everyone. Even the people who are against the state's intervention into health care don't question that government will provide health care, and they don't question that the government will do it with absolute equality.

      In a reasonable debate, you would hear people argue that states have engaged in terrible acts of inequality... in fact the worst acts of inequality, such as mass genocide, have been commited by the state. In a reasonable debate one would argue that states have often commited horrible failures in providing services to it's citizens, in some cases resulting in millions of deaths. Yet, in modern mainstream political debate, it is unheard of and inconceivable that someone could support universal and equal health care for everyone, and also not support state control of health care. In mainstream politics, if you support equal and universal health care, YOU MUST SUPPORT STATE RUN HEALTHCARE. Through political "scientists" such as yourself, and many years of indoctrination and government controlled education, you have been able to control people's thoughs as such that THE STATE = EQUALITY, and THE STATE = PROVIDING FOR THE NEEDS OF SOCIETY... and to be against the state is to be against equality and providing for the needs of everyone. As a "scientist", you should be able to step out of your views for a second and see that is a very powerful form of brainwashing!

      Your job, as a political scientist, is to maintain a faith in the state and political process. You may question a specific government policy (but that is like questioning what type of sandwich I should eat for dinner... there is a big assumption that I should be eating dinner, and that my dinner should be a sandwich), but your job is to make sure all debate about the political sytem preserves the political system.

      Now, I will admit I am stereotyping political science people. I suppose there are few token anarchists or libertarians or classical liberals in the political science field. But I think that you would probably agree, that anarchists or libertarians or classical liberals are probably few and far between in the field of political science. You wouldn't expect a political scientists to be against the political system, any more than you would expect a carpenter to be against wood.

    2. Re:Actually... by TomatoMan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In mainstream politics, if you support equal and universal health care, YOU MUST SUPPORT STATE RUN HEALTHCARE.

      Well, my serious question is: how else are you going to do it? What entity other than the state can provide universal health care?

      Or, are you positing that either:

      1. Under pure anarchy, people would naturally take care of each other and no-one would go without care, or
      2. Universal health care is impossible and there's no point in striving for it?

      Legitimate questions, not a flame. I'm just not sure what you'd call any entity that provided universal health care other than "the state".

      --
      -- http://frobnosticate.com
    3. Re:Actually... by BalanceOfJudgement · · Score: 1

      "What entity other than the state can provide universal health care? ... I'm just not sure what you'd call any entity that provided universal health care other than "the state"."

      During my Ayn Rand phase, I would have advocated that a corporation could do this much more efficiently than any government could. At this point, while I do believe that is true, I also do not trust any corporation to actually do that in a fair and ethical manner (you need only read news stories about companies filing false Medicare claims to realize why).

      At this point, I prefer to ask a different question: Depending on what you mean by "the state," why is it necessary to think of the problem so globally? The entire nation doesn't have to enact such an ambitious program; what if small communities were to agree to providing universal health care for everyone who lived within the town or city?

      Now, I'm not suggesting the city pay for it - in fact, why not let each community decide for themselves how they want to pay for it? Maybe some cities are already wealthy enough to provide it with existing income. Maybe some towns would be willing to pass a local health care tax to pay for it. Maybe some towns would find a way to create agreements between health care professionals and customers so that US dollars weren't necessarily the defacto method of payment (e.g., trade favor for favor or a cow for an arm brace, to take the farmer's approach, etc.)

      The problem with our culture is that we only ever try to solve problems globally, for everyone, everywhere, for all of time to perpetuity. This is an inherently doomed approach, because people change, times change, the world changes, and yet we attempt to legislate every possible idea under the sun.

      Some Native American cultures had a tradition where once a year, they would suspend their laws for a week and evaluate the usefulness of each one, stripping away the old, useless ones, and sometimes create new, more useful ones (don't be misled by my use of the word 'law' - they did not write their laws down; instead, they were tribal custom and knowledge, which is a much more effective method of governing than our draconian method of writing down laws and following them to the letter).

      All I'm trying to say is, open your mind. There are thousands of possibilities you haven't considered, that I haven't considered, that nobody has considered, and that will never be open to us until we learn to think without taking the world as it is, as a given.

      --

      We are the fire that lights our world.. and we are the fire that consumes it.
    4. Re:Actually... by Da_Biz · · Score: 1

      I enjoyed parts of your earlier post (noting doctors and such), but this one smacks of raving lunacy. A reminder: writing reams of text does not guarantee a well-reasoned post.

      The paragraph I derived this phrase from is dangerously close to having a "begging the question" rhetorical problem:
      You wouldn't expect a political scientists to be against the political system, any more than you would expect a carpenter to be against wood.

      Let's forget that for now. Of greater concern to me is something you noted earlier:
      "Your job, as a political scientist, is to maintain a faith in the state and political process."

      Where you're going with this is preposterous. You're making it sound like all political scientists are "ingrained" with the exact same notions of what "state" and "political process" should be like. If political scientists are anything like philosophers or anthropologists, I'd say that their worlds of ideas are probably bigger than you think.

      If you're feeling that bent-out-of-shape about having relatively few political scientists to share your worldview with, I suspect the problem is more with your own faith in your ideology.

    5. Re:Actually... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      next to david beckham studies and arts students. maybe even a burger king burger flipper (with one arm and half thier toes).

    6. Re:Actually... by RexRhino · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Under pure anarchy, people would naturally take care of each other and no-one would go without care, or

      Under pure anarchy, people COULD take care of each other and no-one would go without care. How successful they are is up in the air - Most anarchists or minarchists are not utopians, so just because we have anarchy doesn't mean our problems are all solved. In the same way that we support science, but we don't expect science to solve all our problems.

      Here are some examples of ways everyone could have universal and equal health care without being provided by the state:

      1. We could have such a wealthy society that healthcare would be so cheap and plentiful as to be essentially free and universal. Take, for example, television. Go to the poorest neighborhoods in the U.S., and all homes will have a television set. The vast majority will even have cable or satalite. In fact, people living in poverty are more likely to see a television as an "essential" item than rich people (who can afford other types of entertainment). There is no government run television program that provides it to everyone... it is just that our society is so wealthy that TV has become so cheap that it is universal. It is possible that we could have such a thriving economy that paying for health care is just not an issue.

      2. We could have private, self-organized, voluntary organizations that provide health care to everyone. Churches aren't funded by the government, they rely totally on voluntary participation and funding, and yet churches exist everywhere. There is no reason why any service couldn't be provided equally to all people, based on voluntary contribution.

      3. There could be some sort of technological advancement that renders conventional medicine irrelevant.

      4. Labor could form unions, and demand health care as a standard part of all employment. Employeers would be forced to pay for medical care, or face a highly organized nationwide strike.

      4. There could be any combination of the above. Or any number of other possible situations that I cannot even begin to list. Use your imagination.

      Universal health care is impossible and there's no point in striving for it?
      Universal Health care seems to be a failure as it has currently been implemented by governments. One could argue that by relying on the state to give universal health care, that we have given up on health care.

      I'm just not sure what you'd call any entity that provided universal health care other than "the state".

      The state is enforced on all who exist in a geographic location based on the threat of violence through the police and military. Any entity that does not use violence, and does not force participation in the system, would not be a state system. You may thing "the present system is not violent", but it is. The violence may be hidden under layers of beurocracy, but try refusing to pay your tax, or try opening a health clinic without government permission, and the government is going to send some armed individuals to deal with you pretty quickly.

      But on a deeper level, the fact that you have to ask me how we could provide universal health care without a state, is a symptom of the bias and indoctrination. You should be able to think up a few methods for solving the problem without the use of the state yourself. Even if you think the state is still the best way to solve the problem, the fact that the average person cannot even comprehend there could be other solutions besides the government... the fact that virtually no-one gives the other solutions any thought should be warning signs that there is a serious problem. The fact that to be anti-government in our society means to be anti-equality, or anti-prosperity, means that any non-government solutions are going to be supressed. After all, who wants to be anti-equality or anti-prosperity.

    7. Re:Actually... by vertinox · · Score: 1

      Where does that put me in your example?

      Very frustrated.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    8. Re:Actually... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you missed his point. By their nature Poli-Sci folks, while at times being at odds on the finer points of the political process and how the state should be, they almost always believe in the neccesity of the state. The how, what, when and where of it may differ, but the why rarely ever does.

    9. Re:Actually... by Valdrax · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The simple answer is that you run it like auto insurance in many states. You make people get it or make all employers provide it. In the former case you provide subsidies for poor people who couldn't normally afford it. The latter case is the path that Massachusetts chose.

      You can also use state authority to provide for an independently funded institution that competes on the free market (with a little leverage to make the market more free than it currently is in certain areas) as outlined in this guy's plan.

      --
      If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
    10. Re:Actually... by Julian+Morrison · · Score: 1

      The same people who provide a "national food service". (Which of course doesn't exist and would be a stale-bread nightmare.)

      Here in the UK, health before nationalization was provided in approximately 3 ways. (1) cash on the nail, from yourself or from your extended family at a pinch (2) insurance, including mutual insurance through clubs (3) charity, both religious and secular. A lot of hopitals were philanthopic charities. A lot of doctors would take charity patients or some downgrade on cash such as payment in kind (barter).

    11. Re:Actually... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Isn't the prhase"political scientist" an oxymoron?

    12. Re:Actually... by Robotron23 · · Score: 1

      Actually, his implied posit is that private enterprise can also provide for state education. As to your assumption that anarchic systems won't be able to provide healthcare - any Anarcho-capitalist will gladly tell you otherwise. Civilizations, especially in the west, rarely fall into anarchic states anyway, thus it seems that private enterprise's provision of healthcare as a merit good is the most realistic future model.

    13. Re:Actually... by DM9290 · · Score: 1

      It means that you have been fully indoctrinated to accept the political and social assumptions of your society, and you now indoctrinate others into those assumptions... in such a way that it perpetuates the current political system. You are to the modern state what a priest is in Catholisism.


      Your job, as a political scientist, is to maintain a faith in the state and political process.

      Are you sure you are not talking about journalists?

      --
      No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
    14. Re:Actually... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, if you don't pay your taxes, it would eventually just get taken out of your wages/bank account. No amred men involved. But don't let that spoil your paranoid fantasies.

    15. Re:Actually... by DM9290 · · Score: 1

      A simpler answer is to run it like primary education. If you are sick you go to the local hospital or doctor, and they fix you up as best they can. Local boards of health are responsible for managing the healthcare needs of the local community and report to and recieve funding from a higher level of government which has the ultimate reponsibility of insuring that healthcare is available everywhere to anyone who wants it.

      medical intellectual property should be outlawed, as the knowledge of how to cure a sick person can not be withheld on any moral basis, however the state should collect taxes for the purpose of generously funding all forms of medical research. Selling pills at a profit is fine however since the underlying IP for any particular drug would be public knowledge, the cost of drugs themselves would be comparable to the cost of other commodities.

      The funding for healthcare should come from taxes in the same way that police, fire departments, justice and schools are funded.

      You dont buy 911-insurance. Why should you need to buy health insurance?

      Healthcare is a fundamental human need (and therefore it is a human right). objects of human rights should never be the basis of a free market, since the consumer is under coercive threat to purchase that object at any price.

      The free market has enough areas to play with in designer fashions, gormet foods, plasma television, home entertainment, sports cars... it doesn't have to dominate every single field of human existence.

      "competition" in the field of healthcare is seems unnecessary. every doctor wants to save as many lives are humanely possible as a fundamental human psychological trait. We ALL want to. How can the profit incentive make that need any more compelling? Even people who are not doctors feel the overpowering psychological need to try to help other people during times of crises.

      More-over the profit motive causes doctors to think about cutting costs.. this is not what we want them to be thinking about. If they waste an extra foot of gauze, or a few extra cotton balls to do a really fine job dressing a stab wound... who cares?? If we think too much medicine is being wasted on treating stab victims, perhaps we should look at the educational system to determine why so many people are getting stabbed, rather than try to think of how we can encourage doctors to use less (or cheaper costing) gauze.

      In Canada BLOOD costs you nothing. (you also get paid nothing to donate blood).

      Do you think that people waste more blood just because it is free? Or that Canada suffers blood shortages?

      People give because they feel self actualized to help other human beings.

      That is the "incentive" we should exploit in promoting healthcare. not GREED

      employers should not be providing healthcare, because not everyone has a job. In the capitalist system it is accepted that an unemployment rate of around 5%-10% is EXPECTED. This is healthy and normal. If there was a 0% unemployment rate then businesses would not be able to find staff to perform necessary functions. Consequently, some people who want to work can't find work right now. And yet.. they may still get sick. Shifting the burden to the employer also necessarily involves the employee feeling indentured to the employer for something which is their right to have in any case. HEALTHCARE.

      This solution also doesn't address the question of those who are self employed. And forcing a self employed person to buy their own healthcare is an artificial and unfair bar against those who would wish to try their hand at starting a small business. Small business are an essential element in keeping our capitalist system from degrading to a few groups of oligopolies dominating all sectors of the economy.

      In Canada, since the state provides essential healthcare, you can freely gamble your home and all your worldly possessions and open that small business you always dreamed of. You might lose your shirt, but at least you wont lose your leg or perhaps your life for needing to adopt an inferior healthcare path.

      Of course we are getting rid of universal healthcare soon enough (we can't afford to pay for pharma-profits anymore), but it was nice while it lasted.

      --
      No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
    16. Re:Actually... by illuminatedwax · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, forcing employers to provide insurance puts far too much strain on small business owners. They won't be able to support their employees and it will bring them down.

      --
      Did you ever notice that *nix doesn't even cover Linux?
    17. Re:Actually... by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1
      Actually, if you don't pay your taxes, it would eventually just get taken out of your wages/bank account. No amred [sic] men involved. But don't let that spoil your paranoid fantasies.

      And why do you think that is? Why would your bank, and/or your employer (assuming that said organizations are involved) choose to cooperate like that? What would happen if they refused? Their business licenses would be revoked, probably, and at least a portion of their assets seized (by force or threat of force, if necessary). What if they refuse to comply as well? What if everyone you do business with refuses? How would they impose their laws without applying actual force, or the threat of such force? Just because people generally comply rather than risk further trouble does not mean that their control isn't ultimately based on the ever-present threat of actual violence.

      For that matter, forget the bank and employer. What if you're self-employed, and keep your assets in hard currency? They could revoke your business license (assuming you had one), but by itself that won't guarantee compliance. To get "their share" of the income, they will necessarily be forced to physically come and take your assets, in person. Should you refuse, they would be faced with a choice: give up (not likely), or use force. Anything but direct application of force would show their taxes to be unenforcable; ergo, to collect "their" taxes, they must be prepared to use force to ensure compliance.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    18. Re:Actually... by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1
      At this point, I prefer to ask a different question: Depending on what you mean by "the state," why is it necessary to think of the problem so globally? The entire nation doesn't have to enact such an ambitious program; what if small communities were to agree to providing universal health care for everyone who lived within the town or city?

      Exactly. Why should any of these social programs have a nationwide scope? Why not let the local communities -- the towns and cities -- decide for themselves? Nations are too large to be considered cohesive communities; for that matter, so are states. Social programs should never be enacted on a scale that makes them difficult to opt out of by moving elsewhere.

      The only question I would raise would be: how much difference is there between a municipal government and a private organization? The city collects rents in the form of property taxes, has a mayor (company president) and/or a city council (board of directors) to make decisions, enforces building codes (contracts/lease agreements in land rental), and provides social services to its citizens (leasees). Which part of that could not be performed just as competently -- in almost exactly the same manner, in fact -- by a private community co-op, or a for- or non-profit organization? Just something to think about.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    19. Re:Actually... by arminw · · Score: 1

      .....The simple answer is that you run it like auto insurance in many states.......

      However, most states still use the police power "violence" to force people to have insurance, ie., pay an "insurance tax". The unfortunate fact is that there mare many who for a variety of reasons refuse to act responsibly. In the case of automobile insurance, if someone smashes up your car and severely injures you, how could you be compensated and have your car repaired or replaced and your injuries looked after?

      Most laws are made because there are some who don't care about others in even the slightest. If someone abuses their bodies with chemicals and then get very ill, who should bear the cost of treating them? Should they just be allowed to die in the misery if they don't have the means to pay? Private actions can and do have public consequences and the public must in some measure try to control private irresponsibility.

      --
      All theory is gray
    20. Re:Actually... by ehiris · · Score: 1

      4. Labor could form unions, and demand health care as a standard part of all employment. Employeers would be forced to pay for medical care, or face a highly organized nationwide strike.

      Wouldn't that make the unions governments? People could be denied health-care if they're not in the union and respect the union rules.

      Self-sufficiency through advanced technology such as medical nanobots using advanced high quality (7 sigma) software able to diagnose and heal would be the only ways people could stop having to rely on some form of government for health-care.

    21. Re:Actually... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1
      Just one thing.

      Government-run universal health care is not impossible. Socialist states had it working for quite some time (e.g., the USSR, especially from mid-60s on). It may not be on par with the best free market has to offer, but it is certainly doable.

    22. Re:Actually... by Obi-w00t · · Score: 1

      I bet you run a conspiracy website. Just look at those unnecessary capitalizations.

    23. Re:Actually... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      a true anarchist enviroment, Somalia. No goverment for 14 years. No laws on anything, including slavery. Dont see ppl flocking there either. Funny that. Anarchy is as bad as captalism for promoting the powerful at the expense of the weak.

    24. Re:Actually... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I dont want to troll here but what's your POINT anyway? So it's all the fault of the political scientists?

      Your job, as a political scientist, is to maintain a faith in the state and political process.

      Uhm, no. IANAPS, but I'd think they see their work mostly in analysis. Some also happen to be policy makers (comes with the territory) but that's not what political science is about. BTW, the last thing i want are politicians whose topmost priority is maintaining faith, but hey, i'm just an Euro-AC...

    25. Re:Actually... by Thomas+Miconi · · Score: 1

      1. We could have such a wealthy society that healthcare would be so cheap and plentiful as to be essentially free and universal. Take, for example, television.

      Dude. Making a television is cheap. Finding new drugs, building scanners and catering for patients is expensive. That's not related to the state of the economy. It's just the same reason why space travel is more expensive than car travel. Of course if you accept to only use health care that was known and available 50 years ago, which has now been made cheap through technical advancement (and because the initial costs have been repaid many times over), then you may have a point.

      2. We could have private, self-organized, voluntary organizations that provide health care to everyone. Churches aren't funded by the government, they rely totally on voluntary participation and funding, and yet churches exist everywhere. There is no reason why any service couldn't be provided equally to all people, based on voluntary contribution.

      "One type of (religious) organisation manages to survive on voluntary funding, therefore all organisations can run through voluntary funding !" Similarly Mozart was a genius, Mozart was Austrian, ergo all Austrians are geniuses. Next.

      3. There could be some sort of technological advancement that renders conventional medicine irrelevant.

      Or an alien invasion which would render health care irrelevant. Or the second coming of Christ. Or I could win the lottery and afford any medicine I like. You name it.

      4. Labor could form unions, and demand health care as a standard part of all employment. Employeers would be forced to pay for medical care, or face a highly organized nationwide strike.

      Which is pretty much what happened in most of continental Europe. The government makes sure that employers pay up, but the money is directed to separate entities, jointly run by unions and business organisations. It's a mess, but it still looks better than the US mess.

      Universal Health care seems to be a failure as it has currently been implemented by governments. One could argue that by relying on the state to give universal health care, that we have given up on health care.

      People in the real world happen to live with concepts of which you are apparently unaware, such as the concepts of "trade-offs" and "practical solutions". Problem: We want to provide health care for everyone. Question: How do we do it ? It turns out that mot people in Europe consider either the State, or some large, regulated, non-profit body as the most practical solution for the job. Of course it may be because they are all "indoctrinated". Perhaps it's just because they are dubious about the capacity of private-sector firms to provide adequate health care to the population (the American example playing a large role in this). It may be right, it may be wrong. That's just the way people chose.

      The State plays a dominant role in health care in most of Western and Northern Europe, as well as in Japan. Can you name even one place in the world with better health care than these, without State involvement ?

      Thought so.

      But on a deeper level, the fact that you have to ask me how we could provide universal health care without a state, is a symptom of the bias and indoctrination.

      Or perhaps just a different, more realistic opinion than yours. But no, no, it can't be - they must be indoctrinated !

      We really need a "-1 TimeCube" option.

    26. Re:Actually... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, there is one thing you are forgetting about the cost of health care and its availability.

      Many critical health care services are subject to inelastic demand. People will strive to attain the service to save their lives, sometimes regardless of cost.

      "Yes, take my house, take anything! Just make the pain go away!"

      No amount of wealth in society will rid us of the need to avoid pain, be "pretty" boys and girls, and make our lives longer to enjoy said wealth, ESPECIALLY relative to one another. The pain might go away, but people will always want to live longer than medicine can trivially provide, and will want to look better than the Joneses, and lead a higher quality of life than the neighbors.

    27. Re:Actually... by BalanceOfJudgement · · Score: 1

      "Which part of that could not be performed just as competently -- in almost exactly the same manner, in fact -- by a private community co-op, or a for- or non-profit organization? Just something to think about"

      I totally agree it could be. I simply like the level of oversight you'd have over the process if the local government were somehow involved. The problem with corporations is that they can pretty much do whatever they want and not have to tell you because of "trade secrets."

      --

      We are the fire that lights our world.. and we are the fire that consumes it.
    28. Re:Actually... by carbonautomoton · · Score: 1

      I'm not really sure how any part of this statement could be any more WRONG than it is.

      Where do i begin?

      First off allow me to refer you to your original argument about the current subject in this thread. You mentioned that the reason /.'ers realized that the handing over of private encryption keys to investigative agencies was a supid idea was because they were indoctrinated to the subject that the idea dealt with by being a part of the community, but that those same people could not reasonably make decisions involving health-care, etc. because they were not a part of a community that had to deal with the repercussions of that policy on a daily basis. Now while i don't disagree with your statements i do believe that there are exceptions, but i did not invoke your previous message to pick it apart, in fact i would like for you to read over your own views on this and then think about the fact that in this latest post you were making assumptions on a field that you yourself are completely unfamiliar with (ie: Political Science). Now, I am not a political scientist, i am a server and pc sales representative, however i actually was a political science major in college (although i didn't graduate) and while this may not make me an expert on the subject i think it puts me a little bit above the public baseline. That being said...let's discuss shall we?

      It means that you have been fully indoctrinated to accept the political and social assumptions of your society

      Incorrect. They are called political scientists for a reason. A scientist does not blindly "accept" anything at all, they use knowledge that has been gathered to make assumptions but no scientist worth their salt simply accept the assumptions made by others without proof. The job of a political scientist is actually to review and critique government policies not tow the party line. You seem to be confusing political scientists with political cronies. This is tantamount to assuming that the religious equivalent of a political scientist is a priest instead of a theologist, although that's silly... no one could possibly make an error like that could they...?

      You are to the modern state what a priest is in Catholisism.

      ....Oh my roman catholic vatican approved god you have got to be SHITTING me...

      Okay so i guess some people can make that illogical jump. This is all the more reason why discussion like this is necessary in a civilized society, because just as i can't understand a factory owners reasoning for not wanting stricter environmental laws, that factory owner can't understand my point of view on the same issue. The fact is that we are all affected by the policies that our governments enforce. We have different opinions on them because based on our stations in life they affect us in different ways and many times because of our lack of ACTIVE involvement with the policies we don't realize how we may be hurt by them.

      People from all walks of life deserve the right to speak up about their beliefs and feelings concerning public policy. People from all walks of life deserve to be heard when they speak. The words spoken by people from all walks of life deserve to be considered when making policy and treated with respect, but NO ONE should make negative assumptions about a people that they do not know and could not possibly understand whether that be a community of diverse people with similar interests like /. , a group of diverse professionals in the same field like doctors, IT engineers or political scientists, OR a race, religion, gender, sexual orientation, etc., etc., etc.

      Your words are WRONG. Your views are invalidated by your own admission due to the ignorance that backs them up, but i am still glad that you said them because it gave me a chance to inform you that you are wrong and gave me a chance to evaluate my own actions as well. Hopefully this error will allow both of us and maybe even other people who read it grow and mature as human beings.

    29. Re:Actually... by carbonautomoton · · Score: 1

      nice comment but unfortunately the assertion that you make about people taking chemicals, etc. is negligible since insurance companies already have policies restricting people with self-inflicted wounds from receiving benefits. For instance anyone who smokes cigarettes has to pay more for life insurance due to the fact that it will most likely end their lives early. Insurance companies have many other restrictions which apply to their coverage also (read the clause on your life insurance policy that goes, "act of god, armed conflict, etc. etc.").

      Also in cases like this one perhaps there is an even better option: state sponsored drug rehabilitation programs for those who harm themselves in this way. It's simple, we'll pay for your health-care as long as you agree to comply with the restrictions of the program and as soon as you fail to do so the government should no longer be obligated to take care of you since you fail to be a productive member of society. I'm sure we could think of other restrictions and addendums to this law that would make it as fair as possible. The point being that with a little bit of innovation there's no reason that we couldn't have universal health care. The actions of a few bad apples do not ALWAYS have to ruin the proverbial apple pie.

    30. Re:Actually... by carbonautomoton · · Score: 1

      so because all political scientists aren't anarchists then they are all ingrained in the system? that's a preposterous assumption. In fact most of the political science professors that i worked with believed that at least some parts of the anarchial system of government could be beneficial (although the disagreed on what specifically those were and where they would benefit society). I think that your problem with political scientists is that they formulate their own independent opinions on all issues rather than subscribing to one established governmental (or anti-governmental in this case) system with a blanket of ideas that they can pull from their party handbook.

    31. Re:Actually... by arminw · · Score: 1

      ......and as soon as you fail to do so the government should no longer be obligated to take care of you......

      So then if someone who has been categorized as such a person shows up in an emergency room, very ill, does he/she just get told: "Tough, you didn't follow the rules we (the Government in this case) set for you, go home and die?" If not, then who pays for their care? Right now the law says that the care facility may NOT turn them away, just because they have no money nor insurance. That is part of the reason why medical care is so expensive for those who pay insurance premiums. The ones who pay must also pay for the ones that don't for whatever reason.

      --
      All theory is gray
    32. Re:Actually... by carbonautomoton · · Score: 1

      okay that argument was just silly. patients don't get turned away they just get charged directly for their care. if they can't pay in cash then they get billed for it just like it works now. this is a strawman. you're trying to change things that no one recommended changing in order to look my plan look like a failure.

    33. Re:Actually... by sp3tt · · Score: 1

      4. Labor could form unions, and demand health care as a standard part of all employment. Employeers would be forced to pay for medical care, or face a highly organized nationwide strike.

      This argument is somewhat flawed. Without government interference, strikes are mostly useless. Without government forbidding others workers to replace the strikers, a labor union cannot change anything by striking.

    34. Re:Actually... by sp3tt · · Score: 1

      "Finding new drugs, building scanners and catering for patients is expensive."

      Well, then, please how government makes man richer. Further, the largest reason drugs are so expensive to manufacture and research is spelled FDA...

    35. Re:Actually... by CarpetShark · · Score: 1

      I didn't have time to read all of your comment right now. But I wanted to clear something up on your first point. Poor people do not have Cable/Satellite TVs and other relatively expensive modern items because our countries are wealthy. Quite the opposite is true, in fact. If they didn't have those things, they might not be so poor. Our society is based on marketing things that aren't truly necessary, to those who want to be happy, but aren't. This affects no one more than the poor, who work all day in crumby jobs to afford the things they don't need, as a way of making themselves feel better for having crumby jobs, a crumby neighbourhood, etc. Basically, it's slavery by another name, not wealth or freedom.

  144. Parent is speaking BS by h2g2bob · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The law - which is here:
    http://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts2000/20000023.htm

    It requires you to provide a key - if it is reasonable to assume you have it - to decrypt encrypted data. It is only illegal to refuse to give a key IF ASKED, and NOT "look up their name in the government encryption key database, find out that no, they did not provide their encryption key to , and take them directly to jail."

    It IS an offense (from the legal text liked above) "if he knowingly fails, in accordance with the notice, to make the disclosure required by virtue of the giving of the notice."

  145. "Paedophiles" and Terrorists Behind Every Tree! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I have a number of questions about the current paedophile/terrorist scare:
    1. Most importantly, why are we spelling it "paedophile" instead of "pedophile"? In particular is "paedophile" perhaps a misspelling of "padofile", a lover of paddys [Irishmen]?
    2. What is a legal definition of "pedophile" in the U.S.A? In Great Britain?
    3. How many pedophiles are there in the U.S.A? In Great Britain?
    4. Are there some statistics available that break pedophiles down by the age and sex of their victims? i.e., are most pedophilia victims 16-year-old females or 16-month-old babies? IOW are most pedophiles baby-buttf**kers or have most of them made the mistake of nailing some jailbait?
    5. How many underage people have sex in the U.S.A.? G.B.?
    6. Who do they have sex with? (Possibly "other underage people"?)
    7. Should underage people who have sex with other underage people be charged with pedophilia/terrorism?
    8. Do pedophiles hang out with terrorists?
    9. Are most terrorists also pedophiles?
    10. Are most pedophiles also terrorists?
    11. Could pedophilia could be legally redefined as "sexual terrorism against people underage"?
    12. What happens when a terrorist meets a pedophile?

      "Gin a terrorist meets a paedophile,
      comin' thro' the rye, ..."

      with apologies to the poet Robert Burns. But I digress and wax lyrical no more:
    13. What if the terrorist is underage?
    14. What if the pedophile is underage?

    So many questions, so much confusion, and so little time to save the children.

    P.S. to President George: we must declare a "War On Paedophilia". I humbly suggest a slogan:
      "No Child's Behind!"

  146. Not quite by daBass · · Score: 1

    Not quite. Cell phones are only encrypted between the handset and cell site, not end-to-end between phones. That is why it is still possible to put taps on cell phones.

  147. Just in case anyone doesn't get what this means... by Malor · · Score: 1

    If you don't get the subtext, you now are automatically guilty if you have encrypted files, and must prove yourself innocent.

    Britain has been edging very close to police-state status. If this law passes, it will cross that line once and for all.

  148. UK Government Wants Clear Envelopes by greg_barton · · Score: 1

    This just in:

    An anonymous reader writes "Businesses and individuals in Britain may soon have to use clear, non opaque envelopes when using the postal service or face imprisonment. The UK government has said it will bring in the new powers to address a rise in the use of opaque mail transport methods by criminals and terrorists." From the article: "I mean really!" exclaims one patriot, "A postcard or plastic envelope should be fine for any law abiding citizen. What do these perverts have to hide, anyway?"

  149. What's next? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mandatory anal probes?

  150. Governments..... by greatguns_17 · · Score: 1

    guess all the governments are having a competition, who gets to fuck its citizens privacy first..... news like these reminds me of movies like V for Vendetta or Equlibrium......a government which does not need rules and people who just accept everything thinking its for their own security

  151. The only thing worse than a pedophile is... by Unnngh! · · Score: 1

    ...a paedophile. Filthy dipthongs!

  152. Why make it complicated? by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 1

    Split your crypto key into two pieces which need to be recombined to decrypt anything. That's an off the shelf feature of programs like PGP.

    Ship the second half to a friend in a free country and then destroy your copy.

    Obediently give the police the first half when they come calling.

    That won't work if the law requires you to be able to decrypt your data, but in that case they're making criminals out of all people who forget passphrases.

  153. pointless exercise (but good for audiophiles) by m874t232 · · Score: 1

    Demanding encryption keys is a pointless exercise; there are several techniques and systems supporting deniable encryption. You can achieve deniable encryption via steganography or random erasure of your hard disk. Some systems even support an arbitrary number of layers, so you can keep revealing things and still hold more back.

    Even just using steganography alone, any noisy signal can be used for deniable encryption. So, if the UK government wants to be able to decrypt everything, they better also pass and enforce a law outlawing noise. I think everybody, from audiophiles to engineers, would surely be really happy if they succeeded at that.

  154. /dev/random by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Finally!! I've been waiting forever for them to criminalize /dev/random!

  155. Don't forget the kill switch and black box by twitter · · Score: 1
    The UK is already (planning) installing a system of automatic licence plate recognising camera's throughout the country. The resulting database will allow a very comprehensive following of cars and thus persons.

    It should complement the existing cell phone tracking system.

    The US wants a kill signal and a black box for your car. The kill switch is to avoid all of those messy chases. It would turn off the non free computer in your car and stop you dead. The black box would include all sorts of things, including position from GPS, but only those allowed could read it. It's great to have non free software in things like cars isn't it?

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

    1. Re:Don't forget the kill switch and black box by jb.hl.com · · Score: 1

      I'd love to know exactly what benefit you'd get out of having a car running on open source software, or what relation it would have to stopping a kill switch being implemented.

      --
      By summer it was all gone...now shesmovedon. --
    2. Re:Don't forget the kill switch and black box by twitter · · Score: 1
      I'd love to know exactly what benefit you'd get out of having a car running on open source software, or what relation it would have to stopping a kill switch being implemented.

      That's a troll question, but I'll answer it anyway. Asking Slashdot what the benefits of free software are, give me a break.

      There are benefits to automotive free software regardless of kill switches. If the kill switch was not required by law, you would be able to tell you had one and remove it. As things are, you might have one and not know. If the switch were required by law, you could still remove it if you were willing to pay the price. Every government vehicle would be modified this way. In any case, the car's software could be improved and modified by people who love their car. It happens already but it would be nice to have the vendor's backing. Compare Windoze to Mepis, Rockbox to Iriver or Ipod and OpenZaurus to any other pocket PC to see how those improvements work in real life.

      --

      Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

    3. Re:Don't forget the kill switch and black box by jb.hl.com · · Score: 1

      There are benefits to automotive free software regardless of kill switches. If the kill switch was not required by law, you would be able to tell you had one and remove it. ...which is precisely why auto companies will either a) keep the software closed or b) make it open source but then an utter pain in the hole to change anything related to it.

      As things are, you might have one and not know. If the switch were required by law, you could still remove it if you were willing to pay the price. Every government vehicle would be modified this way.

      If the switch were required by law, I'm fairly sure you couldn't remove it without a long stiff jail penalty (and whatever's long and stiff while in jail, obviously).

      In any case, the car's software could be improved and modified by people who love their car. It happens already but it would be nice to have the vendor's backing.

      Comparing a car to RockBox is a bit specious. If RockBox fucks up, at the very least you'll have to restart the player or format the hard disk. If your car software fucks up you might at one extreme not be able to turn on the air conditioning or something; at the other you'll die at extremely high speeds with bits of car in you. There's a reason why highly tested closed source software (or highly tested OSS) is preferred in extremely critical situations such as cars, trains, planes etc rather than self modified code, and that's because if your code segfaults in one of those there'll be problems.

      --
      By summer it was all gone...now shesmovedon. --
  156. This makes no sense... by Jerdie · · Score: 1

    what criminal would give the government their private encryption key?

    --
    Programming is simply the application of logic to creativity
  157. *Sigh* by Solitude · · Score: 1

    They never give up.

  158. I'm Sorry by ReidMaynard · · Score: 1

    I think the dog ate my keys

    --
    -- www.globaltics.net

    Political discussion for a new world

  159. It's not so simple by obender · · Score: 1

    I see many comments saying: I will hide my data so well nobody will know it exists. There is still one person that knows about that data: you. And you can be forced to reveal it in many ways. Especially today when being accused of anti-communism^W^W terrorism wipes out all your human rights.

    1. Re:It's not so simple by saiha · · Score: 1

      Torture only works for so long. Apart from it giving fairly unreliable data which means that you have to torture multiple people to verify the information or physically verify it (which in many cases would be too late to do anything about), it can also be worked around by a group of people.

      Yes for 1 individuals data you can extract it. But if terrorism is being talked about then these are many people, with multiple cells working independent of each other. The plans for a specific attack lets say could involve several people who have no contact with each other, if more than a few people odn't perform certain indepentant actions then the attack is either changed using an algorithm or stopped without doing any real harm to the terrorist cells.

      If instead of torture you us economic/social pressure then while taking a bit longer, you hopefully don't have every child of that culture hating you from the moment they are born.

      And this is even ignoring the fallout from when the public find out about this, and they will.

  160. They'll get my private key... by sunbeam60 · · Score: 1

    ... when they pry it out of my cold, dead hands!

    1. Re:They'll get my private key... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perfectly acceptable to the Government. Expect your head to be blown away by a burst of 9mm rounds because it may have looked like that, er, that could be electrical wires trailing from your jacket.

      Oh, you don't have a jacket... Well, your visa has expired!

      You don't need a visa 'cause you're a citized... Oops, subject. Well, WHY DO YOU KEEP MAKING QUESTIONS? DO YOU WANT THE TERROWRISTS TO WIN?

  161. Security in event of a breach by B5_geek · · Score: 1

    I have often wondered why there wasn't more "CIA" style encryption being used.
    Have 2 passwords for any encryption, 1 password decrypts the contents, the other FULLY erases/destroys the data.

    --
    "The price good men pay for indifference to public affairs is to be ruled by evil men." ~Plato (427-347 BC)
    1. Re:Security in event of a breach by saiha · · Score: 1

      Except that it would be easy enough to simply recover/copy the data. A better approach would be that 1 key decrypts the data into the real info, and another key decrypts it into another set of human readable but meaningless data. The main problem though is that you have to do this assuming that the encryption/decryption algorithms are available to the unauthorized key user.

      A method of doing this is to multiplex multiple data streams, 1 random data, 1 real data, 1 fake but plausible data. encrypt this and it spits out the key. As long as the real data is underneath the noise of the random data it should be very difficult to extract or even detect that there is another stream of data.

      Just a few thoughts, I haven't done the actual math for this.

  162. If it were used by dumpster_d · · Score: 1

    . . . maybe that explains why the vast majority of operators have the encryption turned off?

    Typically, there's an exchange to securely establish the *identity* of the device, but the actual datastream is unencrypted.

    In the states, if it's even on, the exchange is performed with 64bit keys (instead of 128) AND the first 10 bits are mysteriously set to 0 on all carriers (or at least were as of three years ago) . . . this makes it trivial to crack with a rainbow table type analysis.

  163. So what happens if/when... by dnaumov · · Score: 1

    ...I tell the police I simply forgot my encryption key?


    I am really curious about this.

  164. Self-incrimination? by redelm · · Score: 1
    Any right to keep cryto keys private is probably rooted in the right against self-incrimination. I don't know how strongly that right is protected in the UK. Common Law yields to Statute Law. Maybe the EU Charter of Rights and Freedoms over-rides. Maybe not.

    In the past, the cops didn't care where you kept keys, 'cuz they could smash open any physical place. Or subpoena non-incriminating testimony. Now with crypto, they can no longer smash and grab.

  165. Three cheers by HangingChad · · Score: 1
    Whew! Those of us on this side of the pond are breathing a giant sigh of relief that, for once, we're not the over-reaching government, privacy invading asshats of the world!

    Okay, you got us on that secret prisons in soviet bloc countries thing, but with moves like this one you'll catch up in no time. Good show!

    --
    That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
  166. Not Pseudorandom by gnuber · · Score: 1

    No, I there isn't any known way to distinguish /dev/random output from /dev/urandom output. It's not like /dev/urandom uses a silly pseudo-random algorithm like rand(). It uses the same strong cryptographic-hashing-based techniques as /dev/random, but it doesn't require as much input to the entropy pool. You still can't crack it or distinguish it from /dev/random output unless you have every bit of state that has gone into the pool (interrupt timing, etc.) since the box was booted. And if you are in a position know that, /dev/random isn't any more secure.

  167. Let's hope Poles wouldn't stand for it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...for one thing. It was Polish cryptoanalysts who broke Enigma the first go-round. The Poles had been reading Enigma encrypted messages since 1932. It wasn't until 1939, when they provided two reverse engineered Enigma machines, plus the availability of Polish cyptoanalysts in exile, that either the French or the British were able to begin to get a clue.

  168. Smartcards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Some encryption systems use smartcards to store the private key.

    Goal of the system: You need both the smart card and the pin protecting the public key in order to access the private key.

    Extracting the private key and hand it over would be a security violation.

  169. start building prisons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "... or face imprisonment."

    Well, in this case the UK "government" may want to start building many many prisons very very fast...

  170. Not tough ENOUGH! :/ by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    Some security experts are concerned that the plan could criminalise innocent people and drive businesses out of the UK. But the Home Office, which has just launched a consultation process, says the powers contained in Part 3 are needed to combat an increased use of encryption by criminals, paedophiles, and terrorists.

    "The use of encryption is... proliferating," Liam Byrne, Home Office minister of state told Parliament last week. "Encryption products are more widely available and are integrated as security features in standard operating systems, so the Government has concluded that it is now right to implement the provisions of Part 3 of RIPA... which is not presently in force."

    Part 3 of RIPA gives the police powers to order the disclosure of encryption keys, or force suspects to decrypt encrypted data.

    Anyone who refuses to hand over a key to the police would face up to two years' imprisonment. Under current anti-terrorism legislation, terrorist suspects now face up to five years for withholding keys.
    - why not just shoot them in the head, they are obviously terrorists, criminals, paedophiles and generally just very baaaad people, m'kay?

    (ok, that was sarcasm.)

  171. How Terrorists Use Encryption by fncll · · Score: 1
    "Terrorist cells use master keys on a one-to-one basis, rather than using them to generate pass keys for a series of communications. With a one-to-one key, you may as well just force the terrorist suspect to decrypt that communication, or use other methods of decryption," said Clayton.


    I find this difficult to believe... all the added risk of having to have a continual communication layer on top of the already difficult channels for communication? Last I heard people were still trying to verify that any terrorists were using encryption at all, much less one-time keys...

  172. Sigh. Godwin's Law in 1... by neveragain4181 · · Score: 1

    "The state must declare the child to be the most precious treasure of the people. As long as the government is perceived as working for the benefit of the children, the people will happily endure almost any curtailment of liberty and almost any deprivation."
    - Adolf Hitler

    You know, this is clearly against the UK constitution. Oh, um, yeah...

  173. Rubber Hose by zerobeat · · Score: 1

    We need rubber-hose.org back more than ever

    --
    What other people think of me is none of my business
  174. I just renamed all my "secret files" extensions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    to .dll and put them in the windows folder. Finding them will be harder than breaking encryption.

  175. Beating the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just stick a block or two of cryptographically strong random numbers on your hard disc. If enough people do this it would be impossible to locate encrypted files in amongst the decoys. This also has the advantage that the decoys will take the maximum possible time to 'decrypt', i.e. until they give up!

    Andy

  176. Re:What the hell? by Zenaku · · Score: 1
    The line being modified in this case is from the poem at the beginning of Tolkien's epic. Poem, as in not prose.

    -1 Arrogant Prick

    --
    If fate makes you a motorcycle, you become a motorcycle.
  177. revoking pgp key signatures by flok · · Score: 1

    Well I guess I have to revoke my signatures on PGP keys from the UK then, don't I? I mean: if someone else, even if it is a government organisation ALSO has access to a certain private key, how can one be sure who's using that private key?

    --

    www.vanheusden.com - home of Multitail, HTTPing, CoffeeSaint, EntropyBroker, rsstail, bsod, listener, nagcon, nagi
  178. illegal random numbers by lon3st4r · · Score: 1
    how long before good random numbers become illegal?

    the clock's ticking; i think its gonna happen reeeal soon!

    oh yeah!, you might not want to whisper in your neighbors ear in public. you might become a suspect reeeal soon!

  179. Really against terrorism, paedophiles etc? by Gadzinka · · Score: 1

    There's one thing that sticks out.

    I bet that sentence for terrorism or dissemination of child pornography is much higher that two to five years behind the bars. If what is on terrorist's disk can land him in prison for life (or make him disapear from UK via CIA and land him in some Middle East prison with tortures and all) is he going to be scared of 2-5 for not handing encryption keys?

    So is this really an Act to fight terrorism and paedophilia, or is it a tool to intimidate and criminalise law abiding citizens suspected of e.g. tax evasion[1]?

    Robert

    [1] you can always write in a search warrant that you want to check someone's financial information in order to check if he isn't financing terrorist cell, or buying child pornography, right?

    --
    Bastard Operator From 193.219.28.162
  180. Why wait until this law takes effect to start? by bigtrike · · Score: 1

    You might as well just start sending private keys to your government now, just to be a good citizen. I'm sure the people responsible for bringing this law into effect won't mind forwarding them to the proper authorities, so just email the keys to them for now.

  181. You know... by C10H14N2 · · Score: 1

    As helpful as all these technical criticisms of the "cellphone" example are in understanding the Security-101 minutiae of SIGINT, they totally miss the point -- oddly enough by POINTING OUT THE POINT!

    The primary overriding point to be made is that regardless of utility in any particular example, the issue is in loosely defining terms that could have absolutely ridiculous results. So, they mandate that they must keep all of these keys with a perpetually appended list of obviously absurd exceptions (read:cellphones, https, ssh/sftp, s/key and all manner of one-time-pads), thus rendering the whole idea rubbish because the necessary exceptions are likely the most needed sources of information. They then criminalize anyone who doesn't comply with that moving target.

    As I said, it is just a horrible, horrible joke.

  182. Illuminati by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Illuminati are very very close to actually bringing about One World Gov't. Prince Charles and his children already bear the mark of the beast on their right hand; Prince Charles coronation will include spoken phrases indicating that he derives his power from the dragon, and his throne bears the symbol of a red dragon, much like the one that is described in Revelation.

    We are coming close to the end times, and all of this has been planned for centuries by the power elite.

    But we can stop it. They may have the power of money and influence, but our power lies in resolution and sheer numbers. We must be willing to defend our freedom with our lives.

    1. Re:Illuminati by jibjibjib · · Score: 1
      We are coming close to the end times

      How close?

  183. ...what if... by C10H14N2 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I received that "indocrination" on three wildly different continents in four languages? (which, incidentally, is true)

    Which "indocrination" trumps?

    1. Re:...what if... by RexRhino · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Statist indoctrination trumps. There may be disagreement about how a state is run, but my guess is that everyplace you were educated, the absolute nessicity of a strong central state was a given. One country might justify the need for a state in order to protect itself from foriegn enemies, another might justify the state in order to provide social services, another might justify the state for other reasons. But they all agree on the supremecy of the modern centralized state. They disagree on the way a state should be run, the principles the state should abide by... but they all see the state as an institution that is intrinsicly "good". I very highly doubt that anywhere in the world, you were taught to question the government itself as an institution (and I don't mean to question the current political regime, or the current party in power... but I mean to question the state in itself).

    2. Re:...what if... by myowntrueself · · Score: 1

      Which "indocrination" trumps?

      If you believe that politics is a solution to anything whatsoever...

      Then all of them.

      To paraphrase Simon Magus (who was talking about the (nightmarishly complex) Hebrew Law of biblical Israel), the only purpose politics serves is the employment it provides.

      --
      In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
    3. Re:...what if... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 2, Insightful
      One country might justify the need for a state in order to protect itself from foriegn enemies, another might justify the state in order to provide social services, another might justify the state for other reasons. But they all agree on the supremecy of the modern centralized state.
      Don't you think that this fact alone - that there's no way you can get education without "statist indoctrination" - hints at the truth of the statement that modern centralised states are superior? How long do you think would an anarchist (anarcho-capitalist or socialist/communist) community last in the world before its statist neighbours take it over?

      I am a fellow anarchist at heart myself (albeit of a socialist persuasion), but in present situation, I see state as a necessary evil to protect its citizens from some of the worse states out there. I'd rather live in a social representative democracy than under a plutocratic totalitarian regime, that's for sure.

    4. Re:...what if... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A state should only exist to prevent the tyranny of a stateless society. The benefit of establishing a state apparatus is enormous. The problem comes when the state itself becomes a tyranny.

      If you yearn for a stateless solution, please look up the history of my birthplace, the Scottish Highlands. There, each clan maintained their own security, which was generally brutal and bloodthirsty, and would kill any rival clansmen they found on their land. There was no "neutral" way for traders to deliver goods, and at any time a trader could be killed by clansmen and have their wares stolen. If the clan chief upped your rent, you either found it some way, or you were killed and your croft was razed. There were no courts to appeal to. The people with the swords made their own "justice".

      The economic prospects aren't good. That's why we established a state, a security force for the entire nation. I understand the concerns of people who think current modern states are overreaching - they are, by miles - but establishing a state itself is no bad thing. In fact, it's one of the greatest advancements any nation in history can achieve. It's the bedrock of modern society? Why do people, in criticising the state, go too far and insist we should go back to the Dark Ages?

  184. Criminals don't follow the law... this won't work by pestilence669 · · Score: 1

    If criminals are using crypto to help them break the law... I have this overwhelming feeling that criminals will continue to break the law and fail to turn over their private keys. The only thing that this affects is the privacy of honest citizens. The law is never a deterrent for criminals... otherwise criminals wouldn't regularly break it.

  185. Re:Who needs encryption? by Z00L00K · · Score: 1
    In most cases you don't need encryption for the information you pass around, but you will sure want encryption on your login and password when accessing your mail server.

    So anyone not using SMTPS (if you need to log in when sending emails) and POP3S/IMAPS should actually think again. This will at least make things a little harder for the bad guys that wants access to your accounts.

    And another thing to consider - Encryption technology is useful for hiding information in an obvious way, but obfuscation is better when you want to be really secret. Steganography or use of different names in various conversations so that it is context-dependent. If you can't convince them - confuse them.

    You can go back to the cold war era with spies and secrets. The various ways that were used to propagate information and diversions are actually still valid today. 99% of all information propagated isn't critical, it's the 1% that is. And sometimes it's even better to spread the most critical information in clear text since the other side can't really believe that it's true.

    There is a story of a british agent that were captured somewhere by the german forces in the second world war just before D day, and as soon as they asked him where the landings were to be he provided them with the correct information, but they didn't belive him and when pressed he gave them false information. - I don't know if it's a true story, but it's a good one.

    --
    If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
  186. And of course... by wtansill · · Score: 1
    every law-abiding Al-Queda agent is going to run right down to the local police station to comply with this edict.

    Yet another shining example of a law that will criminalize ordinary citizens who only wish to secure their privacy while doing absolutely nothing to curb the activities of terrorists who would murder those same citizens. Absolutly brilliant!

    --
    The contest for ages has been to rescue liberty from the grasp of executive power. -- Daniel Webster
  187. Re:What the hell? by DrEldarion · · Score: 2

    Maybe they should have a mod "+1 no useful information, isight, or humor, but I have mod points and agree strongly because I'm a moron"

    They do - "underrated".

    It can't be metamoderated, either.

  188. Re:My God... DAMMIT!! by davidsyes · · Score: 1

    WHILE you are at it, why not include diplomats and their luggage and crypto, too???!!! Oh, but NOOOO, they are privileged and part of they spy and brinkmanship script and to some extent are more, umm, trustworthy...

    Yeh, right...

    Frickin masters of the universe... US and UK governments and a few others just seem unable to let go of slipping empire...

    UK, detach yourselves before the purportedly-coming whirlpool sucks you in, too. You do NOT have to fight or pick a fight you can walk away from.

    Do NOT be so obsessed with empire, kingdom, and imperialism... Those days should be OVER with.

    Why should a person hand over the keys to their encryption if they are NOT officially a suspect nor TOLD they are one? You CANNOT and NEED NOT KNOW EVERYthing, goddammit. IT is NOT your domain or purview. GET OFF IT, OK? DAMN, out-of-control-tax-funded functionaries...

    Fix FOREIGN POLICY and MUCH of the VIOLENCE will go AWAY! Stop propping up defense cartels and rogue "democratic" "leaders".

    --
    Previously: "Linux... Toward the Sunrise..." Now: "Linux... Toward the-- No, now, part of Every Sunrise"
  189. Re:What the hell? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny
    > Some douchebag swithces a few words around in a famous bit of prose and suddenly it's +5 interesting?

    Switching a few words around in a famous bit of prose: (-1, Douchebag)
    Knowing which words to switch: (+5, Interesting)
    Some things (+1, Funny) can't buy. For everything else, there's metamod.

  190. The difference is... by Gordonjcp · · Score: 1

    ... no-one in the UK actually obeys the asinine laws that the government brings in.

  191. Plausible deniability by spectrokid · · Score: 1

    How about this? An encryption software which ALWAYS creates 5 large random files. You can use any number of them to store encrypted data, provided you enter the correct password. Put some plausible data in the first, and say you didn't need the others...

    --

    10 ?"Hello World" life was simple then

  192. Re:key stupid point in government relations by jez9999 · · Score: 1

    This law effectively requires that law enforcement must put a respectable amount of effort into collecting and cataloguing what could be billions of encryption keys.

    No, it doesn't! Wow, are you people misunderstanding.

    Only if they want the key(s), do they demand the key(s).

  193. Other countries have already done this... by Tiguidou+pack-sack · · Score: 1

    This is similar to France's approach.

    For a survey of crypto law you may want to look at Bert-Jaap Koos's web site http://rechten.uvt.nl/koops/cryptolaw/ .

    Different countries have taken all kinds of approaches to this from banning crypto, to forcing people to use key registration authorities, to simply ignoring it.

    One interesting approach is to sentence people who won't give up their keys to the same sentence they would get if convicted of the crime they are being investigated for.

  194. Re:Who needs encryption? by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

    I know, don't feed the trolls. But I was once a foolish young lad like this. I think he need to be modded up as "interesting", if only to highlight the trivial tasks which whould be encrypted.

    Simple to say, every financial transaction I make over the web is encrypted. It's not necessarily private data. I don't care if you know that I'm ordering a textbook on widgets with my Visa from amazon.com at 2 in the afternoon. You can even have my cc# as plaintext, if you want it. You can have my PIN. You can have my SSN (seems like everybody already does - what makes you any different). I can always just cancel the card and get a new one, or reset my pin, or petition to have a new SSN (yes, that's a hard one, but it can be done). But it's an inconvenience to me, and in some cases a major inconvenience and results in a loss of income. Sometimes you just don't want the world to know. Sometimes you don't want personal information out there. Sure, it's not necessary - but most of the time privacy is a reasonable expectation. I suppose I could take a shit with the bathroom door open, but I'm more comforatble with it closed - as are most other people (on both sides of the door, I might add).

    There are times when you _need_ encryption. Certain corporate communications, personal record transfers (HIPAA comes to mind), etc. And criminal activities, too. Just because it can be used for evil doesn't make it evil. We in the US saw just how foolish this attitude was when the TSA considered banning nailclippers from air transportation. No, nobody actually needs nail clippers on an airplane and, yes, they could be used to fashion a makeshift weapon, but... (they are allowed, btw). (someone will point out that they never considered banning them - mod that nitpicker down, I'm trying to make a point here)

    So while you go on blabbing that your life is an open book, and that you don't need encryption so nobody does, there will still be cases and conditions where encryption is both resonable and necessary in the lawful engagement of everyday life. Just remember that your attitude is what allows the government to get away with the slow erosion of personal rights all over the world.

    First they came for the Communists...

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
  195. How does this even remotely make sense.. by Retarded_Ninja · · Score: 1

    The only people that would hand over their keys are normal everyday innocent citizens. The criminals would never do it. Lets think about this...On the off chance they do get prosecuted for not giving up their encryption, the punishment could and would most likely be far lessthan that of whatever crime they are concealing.

    This works as well as anti-gun laws which take the guns out of responsible law abiding citizens hands and pretty much leaves people to being victims of the only people with guns (the criminals), who by the way don't care about gun laws either.

  196. If you actually read RIPA by Keichann · · Score: 2, Informative

    Thinking this sounded a bit like sensationalism, I just went to read the actual bill. It looks like this does not automatically apply to everyone, but is retrospective once ordered. The more interesting part of the text seems to be in the 'interpretation' section of this part of the bill:

    >"key", in relation to any electronic data, means any key, code,
    > password, algorithm or other data the use of which (with or
    > without other keys)-
    >
    > (a) allows access to the electronic data, or
    > (b) facilitates the putting of the data into an intelligible
    > form;

    Also, to give the people stating the obvious a break, this was also a proviso in the bill:

    > (d) that it is not reasonably practicable for the person with the
    > appropriate permission to obtain possession of the protected
    > information in an intelligible form without the giving of a notice
    > under this section

    So, if its easier to get the information another way, that's taken care of. It's also not a case of needing to send all your keys to the government either. Not that I don't think this bill is a problem, but its the smallest of problems we have right now - people can already be arrested and detained if an officer suspects they might probably, possibly, do something illegal.

    However, I also can't see a police officer understanding that you don't actually have the key needed to decrypt that SSH session you made 3 months ago to that web server that was also used to host a site suspected of being used by terrorists or paedophiles, which you had no idea existed.

  197. What if you legitimately forget your passphrase? by jroysdon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Here is one for them to stop and ponder:

    What if someone is totally innocent, has a bunch of different encryption programs and passphrases, and is raided by law enforcement.

    What if they cannot recall every single passphrase? If they forget just one, are they going to jail until they can remember?

    Think about that, I've got PCs sitting around from years back. I've used different password systems over time, and often I cannot remember very old passwords. If I were living in the UK and were to get raided (I have no reason to, I don't even download TV shows or have MP3, just OGGs of stuff I own, so move along), I'd be sitting in jail, I suppose.

    What if, because you cannot recall a password, you reformat a hard drive? Then they find the drive and want the password because they can recover the data?

    What if someone send you an email with an encrypted content (whatever the method), and you don't legitimately have the means to decrypt it? Sounds like a great way to set up a suspected criminal. "Yes, we see you have several emails in your trash with encrypted contents. Tell us how to decrypt it or you're going to rot in jail."

    How about amnesia? It goes on and on...

    It's not hard to blow massive holes in this playing devil's advocate. Then all a real criminal has to do is play ignorant.

  198. Ummm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...but the UK *does* suck.

  199. THIS Brit didn't. by James+A.+V.+Joyce · · Score: 0

    Try to avoid generalising like that.

    (Stupid Yanks.)

    1. Re:THIS Brit didn't. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He prob meant the British Gov't

      (Stupid Wanker)

  200. Right to Bear Arms by js290 · · Score: 1
    --
    "Tempers are wearing thin. Let's just hope some robot doesn't kill everybody." --Bender
  201. There's a silverlining by takeya · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The silver lining to this is that this is proof that the government doesn't really have the capability to decrypt encrypted email in a timely manner, even with all their supercomputing power.

    Which means that those in Britain willing to break their retarded laws, and us here in the US where encryption isn't illegal, are, by using encryption, successfully sending TRULY private emails.

    1. Re:There's a silverlining by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      Well, so far as we know, they can't crack it. And they probably can't. But didn't Churchill let a town be bombed, costing many lives, because if the bomber flight were intercepted the enemy would know that they had cracked that round of Enigma?

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    2. Re:There's a silverlining by trewornan · · Score: 1

      That's a dangerous conclusion - it's just as likely that they can crack it but it takes too much computing power to crack every bit of encrypted data in Britain.

    3. Re:There's a silverlining by takeya · · Score: 1

      Well, if they can crack it then it would be hard to target individual mail

      I forgot as well, this is somewhat conclusive that there are no backdoors, as the UK government would know about them just as the US government would.

    4. Re:There's a silverlining by stupid_is · · Score: 1
      But didn't Churchill let a town be bombed, costing many lives, because if the bomber flight were intercepted the enemy would know that they had cracked that round of Enigma?

      That's a common myth - see here for a refutation that has references. Doing a Google on the subject turns up no conclusive links to anything saying that it was known that Coventry was going to be bombed. Although it was known that somewhere would be bombed, just not where).

      --
      -- Intelligence is soluble in alcohol
    5. Re:There's a silverlining by godless+dave · · Score: 1

      Don't forget that the Clinton administration tried to do exactly the same thing here in the US. It could happen again.

      --
      "If it's real, then it gets more interesting the closer you examine it. If it's not real, just the opposite is true." -
  202. Plausiable Deniability by calcutta001 · · Score: 2, Informative

    There ways one can protect the privacy.

    One can deny the knowledge or the existence of encrypted data using the following.

    http://www.truecrypt.org/

    Another interesting concept of plausiable deniability.

    http://it.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=04/12/16/194 6216

  203. The criminals dont follow laws anyhow.. by segfault_0 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The criminals using encryption are already breaking the law and obviously wont turn in their keys to the police. The only people who will be caught up in this legislation are the good people who follow laws. Whomever thought this up should be sacked for pure stupidity.

    --

    I was crazy back when being crazy really meant something. (Charles Manson)
    1. Re:The criminals dont follow laws anyhow.. by AceyMan · · Score: 1

      Hello, you must be new here (to the States, not /.).

      You've cited the "2nd Amendment Paradox" -- a very cogent argument which somehow eludes much of our legislature. Sad to see the UK wrestling with it here, substituting "crypto" for "guns."

      Oh wait, they've banned personal firearms already...

      --
      -- Experience is a wonderful thing. It enables you to recognize a mistake when you make it again.
  204. Easy Solution by God+of+Lemmings · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Just create a couple gigs of nothing but encryption keys on your hard disk, then choose an arbitrary number of them randomly whenever you want to encrypt something. When they want the keys... give them the entire contents of that partition.

    --
    Non sequitur: Your facts are uncoordinated.
  205. I don't like the secrecy parts. by cheros · · Score: 1

    I can see why the fact that someone is tapping your data should be hidden from them during investigation, but AFAIK there's no provision post investigation for them to be made aware. In other words, abuse will always go unpunished because you can never prove it. IMHO that's an ideal situation for corruption to bloom..

    --
    Insert .sig here. Send no money now. Owner may sue, contents will settle. Batteries not included.
    1. Re:I don't like the secrecy parts. by igb · · Score: 1
      That proposal was got into the consultation exercise on Part 2 by various ukcrypto people. The Home Office bill team, who were represented on ukcrypto, did explain the problems with the proposal, but I think there is still some discussion about it.

      ian

  206. Government is not all that sucks... by Kazoo+the+Clown · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The problem is, the non-governmental "solutions" are just as broken as the govermental ones, but also there are fewer checks and balances against them. The closer you get to anarchy, the easier it is for independent "gangs" to form and move to exert control over something. In government, you have gangs too, but those gangs that have a little more transparency and they can at least theoretically be removed or altered via democratic processes.

    The idea that market forces can keep independent gangs in line is a myth that is dispelled as soon as you look very close at corporate-gang behaviors, especially once they start getting large enough to either exert significant control over a market, or collude with their peers to shut down the smaller competition. Often products do not succeed due to their inherent quality, but rather the quality of the marketing applied to them or the quality of the control a company has over the marketplace. Perhaps you'd be comfortable selecting a medical procedure based on the most persistent marketing rather than its success rate? You won't even *know* the success rate unless they're regulated into telling you, just like food companies had to be regulated into telling you the ingredients of their products.

    Sure the government system sucks, but the reason we *know* it sucks is largely due to the transparency it has. Other systems suck too, but you may not know how much they suck if there's no means to impose some transparency of the processes. "Voting with your dollars," just won't do it.

  207. Make whomever you dislike into a criminal ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So if I generate a public/private key pair with the name of, oh say Tony Blair, and send him a message encrypted with the public key. He becomes a felon for failing to provide the private key? How delicious!

  208. Re:What if you legitimately forget your passphrase by mad+zambian · · Score: 2, Informative

    What if someone is totally innocent, has a bunch of different encryption programs and passphrases, and is raided by law enforcement.

    What if they cannot recall every single passphrase? If they forget just one, are they going to jail until they can remember?
    Potentially yes they are.

    Think about that, I've got PCs sitting around from years back. I've used different password systems over time, and often I cannot remember very old passwords. If I were living in the UK and were to get raided (I have no reason to, I don't even download TV shows or have MP3, just OGGs of stuff I own, so move along), I'd be sitting in jail, I suppose.
    You suppose right.

    What if, because you cannot recall a password, you reformat a hard drive? Then they find the drive and want the password because they can recover the data?
    You are SOL, unless you can prove your innocence.
    That is one of the problems with this law. You have to prove that you are innocent and have forgotten your passphrase or key.
    Kinda tricky.

    What if someone send you an email with an encrypted content (whatever the method), and you don't legitimately have the means to decrypt it? Sounds like a great way to set up a suspected criminal. "Yes, we see you have several emails in your trash with encrypted contents. Tell us how to decrypt it or you're going to rot in jail."
    See previous comments.

    How about amnesia?
    Prove it, or you are going to become a guest of Her Majesty's Government.

    Then all a real criminal has to do is play ignorant.
    And end up inside for a couple of years. Remember, you have to prove you are innocent. If you refuse to hand over the keys - automatic jail time. After that and they ask you again - Refuse again, back inside for another term.

    If the keys did not exist, as per your example with dodgy e-mails, and obviously you couldn't hand the keys over - Jail time unless you can prove they didn't exist.

    --
    Trying to associate Microsoft with "fun" is like trying to associate Satan with aromatherapy. -Tycho
  209. So where does that leave YOU in your model? by C10H14N2 · · Score: 1

    Hmmm?

    Western Sahara? "SeaLand?"

    Your InmarSat bill must be something terrific...

  210. It goes deeper than that by Julian+Morrison · · Score: 1

    As a libertarian myself I'd say it goes deeper. So much of the jargon is not merely reinforcing the state, but reinforcing a whole solid coercive-collectivist-altruist worldview.

    Consider "providing for the needs of society". Providing what, from whom, to whom, collected how, distributed how, for which needs, who determines the need, why are needs an excuse to provide, and how can a society have needs when a society is an aggregate of individuals? It's so utterly steeped in assumptions that it's well nigh impossible to even argue in those terms without falsely conceding nine-tenths the argument.

  211. Re:What if you legitimately forget your passphrase by jroysdon · · Score: 1

    Regarding the last one with an email: What if the password exists, but you don't have and were never in possession of them? How do you prove you never knew a password?

    I guess it is right along side if someone sends you some pedophile pictures and you delete them - how do you prove you never requested them and have nothing to do with them?

  212. Ray Kurzweil predicted this..... by ChrisGilliard · · Score: 1

    In Ray Kurzweil's 1999 book: The age of spiritual machines, he predicted that this would happen. He also correctly predicted that it would be caused by Terrorist acts. Although he was referring to things like the bombing in Oklahoma City by Timothy McVeigh it's interesting that he was pretty much totally right about this. When I first read it, I thought, this will never happen, but it is happening.

    --
    No Sigs!
  213. Tell me this... by PB_TPU_40 · · Score: 1

    Why is it they think a law will make EVERYONE hand over their encryption keys. The people they want to track are criminals, so why would a criminal abide by this law especially if its going to get him caught. If you outlaw encryption only outlaws will encrypt.

    However, sadly this doesn't suprise me with the current state of affairs in all public offices through out the world.

    I personally will now make sure to encrypt everything I send to the UK. Who's with me!?

    --
    -PB_TPU_40 The trick to flying is to throw yourself at the ground and miss.
  214. Spirituality by Steeltoe · · Score: 0

    What I really miss is seeing some really basic questions? Like:

    Do we really need healthcare?

    Do we actually? I'm now talking in the way and amount that is taking place in the Western world, and not of abolishing anything. Instead of taking care of the body, people are wasting their flesh in front of a computer or TV-set and eating food that is making them sick. Then they become depressed and eat more unhealthy stuff, and pills that make them sleep. Now THAT'S insane!

    The ONLY way to turn it is to become aware of it.

    The knowledge for disease-free living is available. People only have to open up their eyes to spirituality. Do breathing-excercises, meditation, or sing and dance, whatever - what you need will come to you, just EXPERIENCE it with an open mind. It's mind-blowing stuff going on out there by VOLUNTEER groups that put up posters in YOUR local area..

    The same with democracy: People argue back and forth, but ultimately don't really care except for themselves, and maybe their closest family. If you CARE then you DO something. A mother will run into the street for her child..

    The human values are something we need to reestablish in society, only then can we have true democracy and safety again. That people actually care and develop a sense of community..

    Sadly, it seems people in the West are having it too good. It's very sad that there seems that everything need to go down to the bottom, before people wake up..

    It doesn't have to be that way though. Already, more and more people are discovering themselves and their lives over again. But it always start with ME, myself, ego in a good and innocent way. Open-minded adventure.. What can I do for the world? Why am I here?

    How else to solve everything but to lift the spirit?

    Certainly not by raising the tax-breaks by 0.7% while raising the interest 9 points. Lots of discussions amounts to nothing.

    1. Re:Spirituality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What I really miss is seeing some really basic questions? Like:

      Do we really need healthcare?

      Do we actually? I'm now talking in the way and amount that is taking place in the Western world, and not of abolishing anything. Instead of taking care of the body, people are wasting their flesh in front of a computer or TV-set and eating food that is making them sick. Then they become depressed and eat more unhealthy stuff, and pills that make them sleep. Now THAT'S insane!

      I'm a Type I (insulin dependent/juvenile) diabetic. Yes, I need healthcare.

    2. Re:Spirituality by Steeltoe · · Score: 1

      I'm a Type I (insulin dependent/juvenile) diabetic. Yes, I need healthcare.

      Note my remark of not abolishing anything..

      Maybe we really should find out why diabetes and allergy are rising in the Western world though. That is what is interesting, and moving in the right direction. However, moving in the right direction will be an economic disaster for the current "health-care" system...

      I'm no doctor or can give any advice about diabetes (what is type 1 and 2 etc you know much better than me), but have good experiences with yoga and ayurveda. Ayurvedic treatment of diabetes.

      What I find interesting about Ayurveda is that it has been used for thousands of years. It is also the source of Chinese medicine, which later developed on its own, or you might say they share the same source.

      Ayurveda states that all people belong to different types of bodies, or is composed of three types of build (doshas). Some are big (kapha - a bit chubbier than most), some have more fire (pitta - medium built, often red hair or skin), while others are more lean and taller (vata - a bit more "airy" people). A mix of kapha and vata, might make for a tall and a bit chubby build. It goes far beyond mere superficial layers though.

      It's a very beautiful and composed system, like chess, simple rules in the bottom, making for very complex possibilities when you put it all together.

      Since we're all a bit different types in bodies, the treatments should be tailored to each person. It's very beautiful.

    3. Re:Spirituality by Harik · · Score: 1
      What?

      No, seriously, WHAT?!

      I hear that food is an addiction and you can overcome the withdrawal symptoms and live on air. You should try that, it's a better way of life.

    4. Re:Spirituality by h4rm0ny · · Score: 1


      ***simplification warning***

      Diabetes I is a lack of insulin production. It isn't fully understood but you're unlikely to cure it with Yoga. It does however account for only about 10% of diabetes incidences. The rest is mostly type II which is a lack of response to insulin (insulin resistant). This is also not fully understood but obesity and sedentary life-style seem to be strong contributory factors so a great big uptake of Yoga (the physical kind) on the part of the population might well have a significant effect on reducing this sort of diabetes. It would also have a very positive effect on controlling the impact of diabetes on their lives as weight is a big part of a diabetes management plan.

      So don't get too hippy on us - yoga, meditation, a more careful diet will have very positive gains on diabetes at a social level, but don't tout it as a reversing genetic conditions. ;)

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
    5. Re:Spirituality by carbonautomoton · · Score: 1

      i partially agree with you on this. We all could definitely benefit from a more balanced diet and more exercise. But yoga, etc. will not work for everyone, it's just not realistic. First of all a lot of people especially in the southern america this is a seemingly impossible suggestion as they view "heathen" religions to be tied to yoga and are thus afraid of it. While this problem can eventually be overcome, it takes a long time, after all race is still an issue. Beliefs are a strong thing, and i count mine and yours as being strong as well (and strange: *my own beliefs not excluded*).

      Now is where i'm a little less cordial. The issues raised in my above paragraph can only be settled through discussion. Active and intelligent discussion is the only way that conflicting ideas, governments and people can co-exist. So i'm afraid that your statement that lots of discussion does nothing (which also oddly enough if true invalidates your entire statement) is ill-conceived.

    6. Re:Spirituality by kaligraphic · · Score: 1

      Pliny the Elder reports of a race of men with no mouths, who subsist entirely by smelling flowers. Give me real food any day.

      --
      You are standing in an open server west of a blue house, with a boarded front door. There is an Exchange mailbox here.
    7. Re:Spirituality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then just do what is in accordance with your religion. Every religion and corner of the world has something you can participate with others and feel good - sing in a choir or whatever. I don't think Jesus will be mad at you for doing yoga, tai-chi og quigong though.

  215. Misnomer... by C10H14N2 · · Score: 1

    Politics!=Law!=Government ("Big G" that is) ...nor does it necessarily imply any particular form of either of the latter.

    All that word truly means is the space, behavior and mechanisms people create (or actively DO NOT create) to resolve their differences. On a desert island, two people hurling coconuts at each other would be every bit as "political" as the Prime Minister's Questions. THAT is what "Political Science" is about, not reinforcing one form of government ("little g"), ideology or even the IDEA of -a- government ("Big G") as an entity. See the coconuts again: that's "governing" -- that is, one can govern or engage in government (v.) without becoming The Government (n.). Remember, Political Science is the intersection of Sociology and Economics, which in their purest forms are little more than observation.

    Now, in observing this, I note that I have said basically nothing about the politics of this other than it happens to be politicians coming up with the idea, which is a point of fact over which nothing in my mind has any bearing or control. The British government exists and it is doing something absurd. Nothing in that statement illuminates whether I think that government should exist in some form, should exist at all or anything in between. It is just an observation of current FACT. That someone would take that and dribble on with some screed about how I've been "indoctrinated" reall illuminates far more about that person's indoctrination than anything I may or may not have been subject to.

    I hope this advances your understanding of what "Political Science" is, if just a smidge.

  216. Totally missed the point. by C10H14N2 · · Score: 1

    The existence of all those kinds of encryption renders utterly useless the very, very few cases where this would be remotely feasible. That was my point. Apologies if it was a tad round-about. It wasn't a literal "OMFG!!! Teh cellfone!!" -- it was just "this is, in every possible form, a patently ridiculous idea and here's one example of why."

    Have a nice day.

  217. Yes... by C10H14N2 · · Score: 1

    ...and that is *A* political idea. It is not an idea shared by all people.

    That political scientists are AWARE of such ideas, understand them, analyze them and can argue them from whatever point of view in no way implies they _agree_ with such ideas.

    To take the beloved doctors analogy, you might as well say that because a cardiologist has studied the heart in great detail that they are thus rendered wholly incapable of conceiving of an organism surviving without one. No, they just know what the hell they're talking about when it comes to the heart.

  218. criminals and terrorists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ya right.

    Time for any existing corporation or business to flee with all due speed out of this country, and take all it's profits with it.

    Countries that intend to abuse the privacy of citizens and business should brace themselves for record breaking drops in tax revenues, and much lower GNP numbers. The Big Capital of the world is already fleeing Europe and moving to India and Asia where the laws are light and the taxes are more manageable.

    Why would a business stay in a country that puts corporate profits, Intellectual Property, and proprietary information at risk?

  219. Idiots by Qbertino · · Score: 1

    "The waiter still needs 10 ashtrays for his location." (Our man upfront requests 10 kilograms of C4 for use in the local area)
    "Jonson will deliver the PCs to [adress],[adress] and [adress] tomorow between 10 am and 12 am" (Bombing squad will strike tomorrow between 10 and 12 at [adress],[adress] and [adress]) ... etc., etc.
    As if Terrorist would use Email encryption so they're spotted faster. What a load of rubbish.

    This law is the biggest piece of bullshit the UK gov has pushed out in a long time.

    --
    We suffer more in our imagination than in reality. - Seneca
  220. So let's see you stop encrypting then.. by Jugalator · · Score: 1

    The UK government has said it will bring in the new powers to address a rise in the use of encryption by criminals and terrorists.

    So is it then OK to demand the UK government to stop encrypting "sensitive" information? I mean, they could be sneaking child porn in there. Surely, the UK government has something to hide, because that's basically the only reason to want privacy.

    What's next? Forbidding using curtains to stop public insight into rooms. For God's sake, one could be raping a kid in there!

    --
    Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
  221. The system can be so easily by-passed... by kandresen · · Score: 1

    Regardless for what reason you want to maintain your data secure, anyone with technical knowledge can bypass the security measures through the use of VPN and Remote control software... No sensitive information would this way need to be carried with the laptop itself, thus no enctyption on the laptop itself would not even be needed... Your sensitive information is safe, the authorities gets access to nothing but the unsensitive data on the laptop itself, and we are ending up with another system that does not do anything than harm innocent and less tech savy people...

    1. Re:The system can be so easily by-passed... by Da_Weasel · · Score: 1

      Ummm...what?!

      --
      If you must!
    2. Re:The system can be so easily by-passed... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What the hell are you trying to say? Your comment is completely unintelligible.

    3. Re:The system can be so easily by-passed... by kistel · · Score: 1

      To enlighten you a bit: think about session keys. They are produced temporarily to protect communication, and are disposed of at the end. If the gov't says "give me your key you used to communicate with X" you simply can't. That's the way it is supposed to work. As long as you don't keep the encrypted data, you're fine.

      Of course this does not apply if some bad guys are stupid enough to keep the encrypted e-mails or whatever. If they use online comms (ie. secured communication instead of secured data) they're fine.

  222. List of Such Programs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "There are current encryption technologies already deployed in the market that allow for two sets of data to be encrypted with two keys into a single file."

    Here's a FOSS alpha version of such software:

    http://www.freenet.org.nz/python/phonebook/

    Is there any others?

  223. Remind me again, please,... by BlueStrat · · Score: 1

    ..as I thought we were against the terrorists because they want to take away our freedom. Please remind me again of *which* freedom-takers were the bad guys, as I seem to be missing something here.

    U.S./U.K.: Removing personal freedom for security and to secure "intellectual property" and the viability of outdated buisiness models.

    Terrorists: Removing personal freedom to secure their view of religion.

    From a regular citizens' viewpoint: Why should we buckle under to *either* group?

    It seems to be an equally unacceptable outcome either way.

    Cheers!

    Strat

    --
    Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
  224. TERROR! - vote for me, I'll save you by AlgorithMan · · Score: 1

    the powers [...] are needed to combat [...] criminals, paedophiles, and terrorists
    just like they needed the iraq war?

    lets face it - politicians have found out they can sell ANYTHING to the people by telling them it was needed for fighting terrorism (just a few weeks ago I read on /. about a guy who claimed DRM was needed to fight terror)

    scared people are illogical, they just beleive anything you tell them, so politicians scare people with the word "terror" and then tell them "vote for me - I'll save you"

    now since "terror" means "fear" translated from latin, and politicians make you afraid on purpose, I think it's adequate to say
    politicians are terrorists - abolish software patents to fight them!

    --
    The MAFIAA is a bunch of mindless jerks who will be the first up against the wall when the revolution comes
  225. Facism by Bartmoss · · Score: 1

    The sooner people realize that we're sliding down into an age of oppression worse than anything Nazi Germany or Soviet Russia have ever done, the better we are off. Sure, we don't set up gas chambers anymore. That was so bad for PR. But don't think you'll have ANY freedoms left in a few years.

    Tony Blair can pry my private key from my cold, dead fingers.

  226. A responsible citizen... by Valdrax · · Score: 1

    Not according to the bars, they always seem to close with: "You don't have to go home, but, you can't stay here..." [...] Also, if you pick up a chick...you gotta get her home to your bed somehow!!

    You know, a responsible person has random, empty sex with strangers in the backseat of the car rather than drive home drunk.

    --
    If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
  227. Fight Fire With Fire! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Of course, since lobbying parliament only really delayed the inevitable passing of the Act, you may now wish to consider taking your protest directly to the companies involved in the ID scheme in your area.

    Fight fire with fire!

  228. Re:What if you legitimately forget your passphrase by mad+zambian · · Score: 1

    Regarding the last one with an email: What if the password exists, but you don't have and were never in possession of them? How do you prove you never knew a password?
    That is the question. Very difficult to prove.

    I guess it is right along side if someone sends you some pedophile pictures and you delete them - how do you prove you never requested them and have nothing to do with them?
    Again, very difficult to prove.

    In this country if any paedophile images are found on your machine, that is it. The law does not consider the possibility that paedophile images could end up on your machine in innocent way at all.
    Received in error and deleted? You Are Going Down.
    Sent mailiciously and deleted? You Are Going Down.
    Appeared there via some trojan? You Are Going Down.
    Never mind that you might have wandered onto a dodgy website and the images are in your browser cache? You Are Going Down.
    No matter how they got there, You Are Going Down.

    --
    Trying to associate Microsoft with "fun" is like trying to associate Satan with aromatherapy. -Tycho
  229. Printed out 1 letter per page perhaps on a 4k key by zenst · · Score: 1

    You could just print it out in bold at one character per page, even print it out in binary. Then hand over your key in a human readable and computer readable format as it would be. Might be worth a box of A4 and generating a key :D.

    If the UK goverment wants keys then offer free SSL certs to UK companies, would get more that way than thru legislation that seems draconian in approach. Criminals remarkably enough would hide there keys and so will many innocents eiher thru ignorance or laziness. If the police want the root password to my systems I'm more than happy for them to have, once they can prove they know what there doing. Otherwise it would be like handing the keys to a porche over to somebody who has never driven a real car in there life and end up crashing it. It would be neglegent for me to endanger somebody who cant drive a car into such a situation and even illegal. As such for me to proactivly not hand over any encryption keys I have and lets face it many programs generate internal keys which yoru not even aware of; is that wrong or is that ignorance.

    I believe the line here is for example the police for whatever reason suspect data/information useful to an ongoing investigation is stored upon your computer in an encrypted file and you dilberatly withold that information. Then this law should fully apply. But to proactivly enforce such a law is utterly futile, though i'm sure the people who enforce the law see it that way also.

    Not even going to look into the implications of any european laws of which the UK is apart of.

  230. One Time Pad? by zerofoo · · Score: 1

    How would a One Time Pad user comply with this law? Do you give the authorities every possible key in the keyspace? That could be a very large document.

    -ted

  231. Not Quite by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
    Im not sure if someone ever implemented this, but I read your comment and went like ... uhm, NO.


    Suppose A wants to talk to B, and has B's public key.


    A generates a keypair. He signs the public key, encrypts it with B's public key and sends it


    B recieves the key, decrypts it, verifies A's signature and decides to accept the conversation


    B generates a keypair, He signs the public key, encrypts it with A's public key and sends it back.


    A recieves the key, decrypts it, verifies B's signature and starts the communication.


    A and B now each have a freshly generated, trusted, public key they can use to send stuff to the other person.


    After the conversation ends, A and B simply delete the private key they generated. I think it's even safe against man in the middle attacks since you also sign the public key.


    BTW: if anyone knows of instant messaging software that does this, or wants to (help me) make something like this, let me know: my gmail is peterdeems.

  232. right.... by smash · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Let me get this straight... by forcing commerce to surrender their private keys, this surrender's the terrorist's keys how?

    This achieves nothing, other than piss innocent people off.

    Oh, I'm *sure* a terrorist who is plotting a terrorism event will stop and think, "Oh, fuck - I'd better submit my private encryption key to the US/UK government, or they'll send me an angry letter!".

    This law smacks of being formulated by someone who has no fucking clue as to how easily configured and commonplace encryption is...

    smash.

    --
    I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
  233. I've just figured out my new passphrase by hurfy · · Score: 1

    I've just figured out my new passphrase :)

    bluebluegreenyellowgreywithgreenend

    If you unplug the cables to take my computer i will never be able to duplicate my passphrase....sorry

    Now as long as the cat doesn't move my cables around i am good to go, hehe.

  234. So where is the limitation in the law? by vik · · Score: 1

    This is for terrorists and paedophiles, right? So how about limiting it to cases involving those offences?

    FYI I left the UK *because* they drafted this law. It wasn't hard to see where the government was heading, and I wanted no part of a country that conducts itself in that manner.

    Vik :v)

  235. Why would terrorists/criminals comply? by slashjunkie · · Score: 0

    Why would terrorists or criminals be compelled to obey this particular law, while they're breaking others? This is just plain stupid. Even if all the businesses caved in and submitted their keys, does the UK government really they're going to get emails along the lines of:

    "Hi, I represent the West London cell of Al Qaeda. In accordance with the new encryption laws, please find attached all our private keys. Thank you, and have a nice day!"

    Laws only work on honest people.

  236. Criminalize encryption, only criminals will use it by teaenay · · Score: 1

    So the government gets all of the nice law abiding people to hand over their private keys. Do they assume the criminals will do so as well?

  237. Europe U.S.? by Money+for+Nothin' · · Score: 1

    Silly Americans, trading your freedom for security! What kind of "free" society spies on its own citize--

    Oh...

    (At least even in Bush's America, we can still keep our private keys private. Of course, it takes little more than subpoena or warrant from a fascist rubber-stamp of a judge for the FBI to retrieve (read: steal) them, by violent physical force if necessary, or if the government feels like using it that day...)

  238. Re:My God. Decrypted... or is that blasphemous?? by Slashcrunch · · Score: 1

    Dear UK Gov't

    Because of your new laws we were able to force the parent poster to hand over the details of his dastardly encrytion scheme. After merely mentioning the new laws the poster details a sneaky device called rot13... maybe named as such to give the impression of decay and bad luck... who knows.

    # echo "v'z fher v'yy trg zbqqrq qbja sbe guvf fvapr v'z rkcerffvat n ceb-crefbany-svernezf ivrjcbvag, ohg naljnl" | rot13

    Lets hope these free thinking hippies get what they deserve!

  239. take advantage of that to stop them by r00t · · Score: 1

    They want to image your drive. This means:

    a. they need to connect/disconnect cables
    b. they need to cut power

    So you need a system that can not be rebooted. This will obviously involve a UPS or laptop battery for power. The key is only in RAM. When power is lost, the key is lost forever.

    Too easy to lose your data? Well, you could replicate the system. Have computers that network boot from each other. The police will grab all of them at once, causing them to all lose power. You know better, and can ensure that they don't all get shut down at once.

  240. the tags have it by ElephanTS · · Score: 1

    nazis, horrifying, bigbrother, fascism, stupid

    I mean, you can expand on that but it's basically all right there.

    Everyone should read the history of Germany from 1933-39. "History doesn't repeat but it rhymes"

    Eek.

    --
    spoonerize "magic trackpad"
  241. The Blairs by ElephanTS · · Score: 1

    Everyone knows that George Orwell was really named Eric Blair, right?

    Sometimes I find this fact just too ironic.

    --
    spoonerize "magic trackpad"
  242. V for Vendetta by redhog · · Score: 1

    Have you seen the recent movie V for Vendetta? Maybe it's not _that_ far from the truth... Maybe it's Time to blow the Big Ben?

    --
    --The knowledge that you are an idiot, is what distinguishes you from one.
  243. Re:Who needs encryption? by lexarius · · Score: 1

    Yes, we must fight for our whites. rights. whatever.

  244. You are not an "it" getter by spun · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You don't get it. Government is the big bad ooky thing that tells us all what to do and takes our money. In Anarchy, we don't have that. We have a bunch of individuals who, um, organize themselves into groups and decide, errr, how to distribute resources, and how to enforce that distribution, and what to do about the Bad People and stuff like that. That's not government, see, because it's different. It's only because of your Statist indoctrination that you can't see the difference.

    I consider myself an Anarcho-Syndicalist, but man! the twists of logic that some Anarchists go through... Talk about indoctrination. Anarchism is a form of Government, and if you can't see that, you really need to read a little more.

    "Oh, but spun, Anarchists don't Initiate Force (you can hear the capitals when they talk, can't you?)" you say, "We don't force people to do anything!"

    Oh really? You don't force them to respect your property rights and conflict resolution system?

    "Oh, but that's not Initiation of Force! That's Retaliatory Force! They started it!"

    Yeah, sure. "They started it" is the favorite excuse of tyrants everywhere. What about my right to go anywhere I want and use any natural resource I want? Why should I respect your supposed "right" to take that away from me? If you weren't here, I could use the land you claim as your own.

    Basically, the parent post is correct, anytime you have more than one person, that is political science. Discussion of things such as property rights, conflict resolution, decision making systems, etc. THAT IS GOVERNMENT!

    I'm sure some Libertarian is going to come along now and demonstrate the meaning of the word Sophistry for us.

    --
    - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
  245. [Human Rights in the UK] Re:My God by hr+raattgift · · Score: 1

    It's not in YRO because in the UK we don't have rights, enshrined in a constitutional document

    Yes you do, it's called the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (and often European Convention of Human Rights, although that means the acronym ECHR is overloaded with the European Court of Human Rights, which is charged by the Council of Europe with enforcing the Convention).

    All Council of Europe countries must subscribe to the Convention. All European Union member states must also be members of the Council of Europe. The Council of Europe is not a body of the European Union -- it is a proper superset of the EU member-states.

    The aquis communitaire (the common-law and regulations of the European Union) and the Convention treaty have obliged the UK to protect human and civil rights in the UK even where that conflicted with UK law or jurisprudence. The same has been true of the Council of Europe states since 1950.

    The sets of treaties and rulings obliging the UK to adhere to the Convention are beyond the easy reach of Parliament, and are thus effectively part of the unconsolidated UK constitution.

    Individual access to the Court has been available to all Council of Europe nationals since Protocol 11 came into force on 1 November 1988. The Court has regularly required Convention states to adjust national laws since then.

    In the UK, the process was made simpler with the proclamation of the Human Rights Act (1988) which came into effect on 2 October 2000. The Human Rights Act makes it possible to seek remedy for breaches of Convention rights within the UK court system. In effect, it requires the various courts in England and Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland and the Isle of Man to interpret local laws consistently with the Convention, and allows the appeals courts to issue declarations of incompatibility against Acts of Parliament. This is a back-handed way of instituting primacy of the Convention in UK law -- the Human Rights Act does not allow the appeals courts to strike down laws passed by Parliament, but the declaration of incompatibility effectively estops lower courts from enforcing them, and pretty much guarantees that a subsequent appeal to the European Court of Human Rights would oblige the UK to alter or repeal the law in question per its treaty obligations.

    The English courts in particular have been looking more and more like those in Canada since the 1982 adoption of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms, although the latter is more explicit about the teeth being given to the judiciary in protecting human rights. Among various statutes and practices declared incompatible were Part 4 of the Anti-terrorism, Crime and Security Act, and the ability of the Home Secretary (a politician) to participate in judicial sentencing.

    Moreover, the current UK government has strangely been markedly positive in its support of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. It has no legal weight at this time, but the proposed Treaty Establishing a Constitution for Europe incorporated the Chater and would have the EU and all its member-states formally subject itself and align its justice system (and those of its member-states) with the European Court of Human Rights. This would further strengthen the legal changes unleashed by the proclamation of the Human Rights Act (1998).

    Unfortunately there is substantial split-personality disorder rampant in the UK government. In particular, the Home Office seems to do little other than produce proposed legislation and regulation which are obviously against the spirit (and sometimes the letter) of the Convention. The politicians put in charge of the Home Office apparently cave in to the militant authoritarians entrenched in the ministry itself.

    Coincidentally, Liberty today published

  246. In the words of Stan by C10H14N2 · · Score: 1

    "Dude, like, that's a 'town.'" //loved that episode.

  247. Society Drop Outs by lordperditor · · Score: 1

    It will be interesting to see how many people drop out of society as this rollercoaster of privacy invasion builds up speed. I for one will never carry a card that has my fingerprints, dna or iris scan on. Even if it means I can't get basic services... They can kiss my hairy ass. I don't have anything worth encrypting but if I did I wouldn't give them the keys even if they threaten me with jail... They can kiss my sweaty gonads. The pathetic excuses they are using to force unwanted ideas on us (e.g. biometric id cards) & invade the general populations privacy is unbelievable. The scary part is that most people are dimwitted sheep who believe what the evening news tells them without thinking it through for themselves and without the numbers to fight it they will get their way. And on top of that they will vote the governments back in even if they diagree with their policies, as long as they keep the economy healthy for them. Baaaa baaaaa baaaa

  248. That is to say... by C10H14N2 · · Score: 1

    ...as in many similar cases...it is the best for the most, as opposed to the best for the least. The latter is certainly far, far better, but for far, far fewer...and I say that having worked in various aspects of U.S. national public health programs since the 70's, both on the private service and public administration sides of that equation--and I can assure you, that the "universal healthcare" side is a much, much better deal by a LONG shot.

  249. Do the maths by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Someone needs to teach these pollies some basic mathematics.

    It is reasonably easy to prove that, for any given random set of data, there exist an infinite number of encryption algorithms & keys that produce different streams of meaningful text in one or more natural languages.

    So all the bad guys will have to do to get around the new law is remember two (algorithm,key) pairs for each encrypted data set and provide the authorities with the one that produces a seemingly harmless message.

    I'll bet that most of the really bad guys care enough about not getting caught to go to that effort.

  250. There are too many "Funny" mods here... by Rank_Tyro · · Score: 1

    Wake up.

    If it can happen there, in can happen here in the U.S.A

    For fucks sake, you need to tell your representatives that this is unacceptable.

    --
    Today's show is brought to you by the number 09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0: 25
  251. The solution to this by Chrisq · · Score: 1

    I remember reading before a proposed solution to this. Pleople located outside the UK should send encrypted files to UK politicians, and tip off the police. The politicians would then have the burden of proof to show that they did not have the decryption keys, or face two years in prison. They would soon see the problem sith this

  252. They already have this.... by glesga_kiss · · Score: 1
    Despite the poorly worded title, the UK govt. isn't about to ask you to submit every single key you ever generate. It just wants the ability to 'force' you to hand over the keys if and when it asks for them.

    They already have this ability. It's called the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act and it was passed in 2000. RIP, don't ya just love it...?

    1. Re:They already have this.... by julesh · · Score: 1

      They already have this ability. It's called the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act [wikipedia.org] and it was passed in 2000. RIP, don't ya just love it...?

      Yes and no. Yes, the RIPA was passed in 2000, but it (or at least Part III, the part that relates to encryption) is apparently not yet in force (the act states that it will come into force as & when the home secretary so orders, which he has yet to do). They are considering bringing it into force now.

      At least, that's my understanding based on TFA, which isn't particularly well written, and having read the RIPA a few times back when it was enacted.

  253. In dubio pro reo iudicandum est. by user1003 · · Score: 1
    One of the basic principles of law for any law-based society is that the state must assume that someone is innocent until the opposite is proven.

    Now what happens if I refuse to disclose my key - or even better, destroy it when the get my HD? Will I be punished, because authoritioes can't know if I'm guilty? IANAL, but basic reason tells me, that this is completly against any "in dubio pro reo" principle. This gets dangerously close to middle age (and present medieval societies), when people were just tortured until they confessed anything and everything.

    Fortunately, there's a simple solution - use XOR one-time-pad encryption with two different keys (anyone who's remotely serious about being paranoid will not use anything else than XOR anyways):

    1. Create 2GB HD partition filled from /dev/random. Call it "the data".
    2. Create matching 2GB sequence which decrypts the hd partition to something unsuspicious. Store it on a USB stick and call it "the key".
    3. Use a second USB stick to store your actual data, encrypted with the random data from the harddisk. Call it whatever you like, but don't tell anyone you have it. When you change your data, just update the data on this USB stick. "The data" and "the key" never need to be changed.
    4. Whenever authorities get your partition with "the data", just give them "the key".
    5. Make sure you get your stuff back.
    6. Profit!
  254. Human rights act by 6031769 · · Score: 1

    Good call. There must be a whole heap of incompatibility between the human rights act and the RIP act. If the human rights act can allow a bunch of afghan hijackers to get off the hook, I would like to think that it gives me the right to keep my private key ... well, er, private.

    --
    Burns: We're building a casino!
    McAllister: Arrr. Give me 5 minutes.
  255. I recon by Jasper__unique_dammi · · Score: 1

    I recon we should all find an encryption program, and make a file C:/Haha_this_is_encrypted_with_random_data_and_i_a m_not_giving_you_the_key or even better lets all send some government email adress an encrypted file terrorist_plot.

  256. movie? by flok · · Score: 1

    "v for vendetta" anyone?

    --

    www.vanheusden.com - home of Multitail, HTTPing, CoffeeSaint, EntropyBroker, rsstail, bsod, listener, nagcon, nagi
  257. two words: plausible denyability by Eivind · · Score: 1
    I agree this is an absolutely horrible idea. But even if it was really done, it'd still have no effect whatsoever, for two reasons:

    First, for anyone carrying secret information more valuable than whatever punishment is attached to not handing over your private keys, it's best to just not hand the keys over and take your chanses.

    Secondly, there's this concept called plausible denyability. It's not new, it is atleast a decade or two old. An example of how this is done in TrueCrypt (an GPLed encryption-utility for Windows and Unix that encrypts whole partitions or just filesystem-image-files that can then be mounted only by knowing the secret key)

    It works like this: Say you've got a 100GB partition with an encrypted filesystem on it. The filesystem stored on this partition currently has 60GB in it, mostly lewd videos of your girlfriend.

    What the government doesn't know, and *cannot* prove is that the 40GB of *unused* space contain a second encrypted filesystem, encrypted with a different key that you *didn't* tell the government about.

    TrueCrypt works so that empty space is always filled with random noise. And the encryption used is such that unless you know the key, the encrypted filesystem is indistinguishable from random noise.

    What are they gonna do ? Imprison you for not handing over the keys to a filesystem that may not even be there ? And for which they have no indication whatsoever that it exists ? (if you want to create a second "inner volume" in the free space or not is optional, and the default is not to do it.) Even the precense of TrueCryprt is perfectly well explained in this case: You need it to access the "outer" encrypted volume, the one you *DID* hand over the keys to. The one holding moderately embarassing but not really important stuff.

  258. I propose a counter-law by glesga_kiss · · Score: 1
    How about a new law that states:
    As freedom decreases, the potential for comparison to more restricted countries tends towards 1".

    Then we can explain the "sure it's bad, but it's not China" meme used to make us think "oh well, it's not so bad I guess. Can I have my ID card back please officer?".

  259. MOD PARENT UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, absolutely! This is a flaw in the system! There is no way to determine if someone even HAS the private key to encrypted data on their PC!

  260. US Constitution == Sovereign? by Lotharus · · Score: 1
    Hmmm..

    #include <USA.h>
    #include <stdio.h>

    extern Constitution;
    extern WeThePeople;
    extern Government;

    void main ( void ) {
    if(Constitution.isSovereign()) {
    WeThePeople.runTheCountry();
    WeThePeople.cheer();
    } else {
    Government.ignore(WeThePeople.getMiddleClass());
    Government.kowtowTo(WeThePeople.getRich());
    WeThePeople.getRIAAMembers()->sue(WeThePeople.getF ileSharingChildren());
    Government.runAmok();
    printf("Won't somebody THINK OF THE CHILDREN!!\n");
    }
    }

    % g++ -lusa sovereignty.cpp
    % ./a.out
    Won't somebody THINK OF THE CHILDREN!!
    %


    Hmmm...
  261. You don't have to be a doctor to know by thoughtlover · · Score: 1

    I'm not an expert on anything, nor do I profess to be. However, anyone with a modicum of intelligence can see that the "laws on health care are messed up" --in fact, you don't even have to be a doctor or intelligent to know that. You just have to be sick and poor.

    By the way, what "laws" are you referring to?

    --
    No sig for you! Come back one year!
  262. Cutting Down Stupid Laws by rand_chars · · Score: 1

    Perhaps the best way of dealing with laws like this that are both unenforcable, far-reaching, and generally ignorant of the way things are is by removing the ability of legislators to propose laws outside their area of expertise, leaving this to a panel of experts. Leave the discussion and passing of laws to parliament, but remove the ability to propose stupid laws.

  263. name me one libertarian country by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    that's right, at a fundamental level Libertarianism
    is flawed, even more flawed than communism

  264. One Time Pad. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Use One Time Pad encryption. Have large hard disks (500GB should be good), at each location of your business which you need to securely communicate with. Force all communications to be OTP encrypted against blocks of that 500GB of random data and replace them at each location whenever the 500GB runs out. You'll need a system which expires each block of random data at each site to prevent capture of both the ciphertext and OTP and it will also need to work in such a way as to prevent the same block being used twice in two different communications, regardless of which site was communicating with which (for example A-B should not use any blocks which C-D already has, or any other combination of site-site comms). A central block expiry server would have to be kept to expire and allocate allowed-for-use blocks as requested (pointers to block serial numbers of course and not the actual random block data itself). For the really paranoid business, they could keep different OTP's at each site and the appropriate copies at the central site and then proxy all communications through the central site. This way even if a remote site is captured, the OTP for that site is unique to that site, OTP blocks of previous communications have already been erased at that site and the central site and hopefully the alarm was raised to no longer communicate with that captured site.

    Now place the responsibility of storing each and every version of the OTP's on the government. The OTP's are of course the "password" with this scheme. I would love to UUencode it so that it could be printed and then send that to them, but that would cost us a fortune each time. It would be great to send your encryption keys to your government office on a few thousand pallets or so, delivered by many 24 wheelers and dumped in their reception area, front door and spilling out onto the footpath and blocking the whole street. They should of course, expect to receive this pulp every time the OTP's fully expire. ; )

    There is of course steganography. Encrypt all your boring communications and embed your secret comms with further encryption and stego add it to videos, images and sounds which are part of your boring comms. Nobody can prove the noise in the noise floor of those files is not natural noise if it looks exactly like natural noise.