Slashdot Mirror


Charging the Unhealthy More For Insurance

Joe The Dragon sends us a BusinessWeek story, run on Yahoo, about Clarian Health and the new thing they are trying with health insurance coverage for their employees. They are charging unhealthy people more. The article goes into some depth about whether this is a good idea and whether the practice might spread. "In late June, the Indianapolis-based hospital system announced that starting in 2009, it will fine employees $10 per paycheck if their body mass index (BMI, a ratio of height to weight that measures body fat) is over 30. If their cholesterol, blood pressure, and glucose levels are too high, they'll be charged $5 for each standard they don't meet. Ditto if they smoke: Starting next year, they'll be charged another $5 in each check."

1,106 comments

  1. and if you have a slashdot account by JeanBaptiste · · Score: 5, Funny

    thats another 20

    1. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Hijacked+Public · · Score: 2, Funny

      On top of the $5 I already paid?

      And my BMI is usually just less than 30. Yet my body fat is around 6%, which is kind of at odds with the summary, but pointing out errors in summaries is kind of boring here.

      Luckily I'm self employed and pay exorbitant rates regardless.

      --
      "Sacrifice for the good of The State" - The State
    2. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by jguthrie · · Score: 5, Informative

      Actually, I don't think it's at odds with the summary, it's just that the BMI is a pretty useless measure of someone's health.

    3. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by BSAtHome · · Score: 2, Funny

      So my lifestyle means that I have to pay for my employment? I love collecting unhealthy habbits.

    4. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by AKAImBatman · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm more worried about the Cholesterol. Some people have naturally high cholesterol. It doesn't impact their health any, but there's no way they're ever going to come out with a "normal" reading. Are they going to get fined for having "poor health" even when they don't?

      Lame idea.

      I much prefer the idea my insurance company has. They give you this monopoly money for doing healthy stuff, getting checkups, and generally keeping in good condition. You can later redeem the fake money for real stuff like merchandise and vacations. If only their website didn't suck so badly, I'd have a huge pile of their funny money. :-/

    5. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by cayenne8 · · Score: 4, Informative
      "I'm more worried about the Cholesterol"

      You need to worry about triglycerides too. I'm predisposed to very high levels...as high as 1200+ in the past....down to 540 these days....started on meds again and working out to try to get them under 200.

      The reason I state this? I can't GET freakin' insurance.....unless you are working for someone else in a group plan, you can't get anyone to insure you. I have no other problems, BP is good, etc. I can more than afford to pay for insurance, but, I cannot get anyone reputible to sell it to me.

      I didn't realize it would be so tough to get it at any price.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    6. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm Michael Moore and I disapprove of this.

    7. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by PFI_Optix · · Score: 5, Funny

      it's just that the BMI is a pretty useless measure of someone's health.

      Agreed. My BMI is 57, and I feel just fine thank you very much.

      Now help a brotha out...I can't reach the remote and I can't get up off the couch. Could you change it to channel 114 and pass the Doritos?

      --
      120 characters for a sig? That's bloody useless.
    8. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by UncleTogie · · Score: 1

      ...it's just that the BMI is a pretty useless measure of someone's health.

      Agreed. F'r example, my BMI is around 17.6. By most charts, I'm underweight, but every doctor that sees me has clearly stated that I'm healthy {aside from smoking}. What I find annoying is that people my size are now banned from many catwalks, so finding clothes that fit is even harder than it was to begin with.

      {Just TRY to find jeans with 27-inch waist and 34-inch length.... and if you DO find a non-custom/tailored source, PLEASE let me know...}
      --
      Don't tell me to get a life. I'm a gamer; I have LOTS of lives!
    9. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by cduffy · · Score: 2, Informative

      Some state governments have programs available for folks who are otherwise unable to find coverage. It's not necessarily cheap, but it's something rather than nothing.

    10. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Sponge+Bath · · Score: 5, Informative

      I can't GET freakin' insurance...

      You should check if your state has a state risk pool.

      I am also self employed, and since I got sick once years ago I also
      was not insurable through individual policies. A state risk pool gives people
      like me coverage when nobody else will.

      It's a little screwy because it is still a private insurer (at
      least in the state of Texas) that is contracted by the state.
      The premiums are set at double the average, so the private insurer
      makes loads of cash (and the tax payers don't take a hit), but at least I have insurance.

      The deductible is high, but I do get the negotiated rates
      which are usually 1/3 to 1/2 of what the uninsured are charged.

    11. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by daeg · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You may also want to take a look at some of the high-risk HSA accounts. The deductibles can be quite high, but they tend to insure riskier individuals because the out of pocket expense is a huge limiting factor to insurance abuse.

    12. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Heck it's hard enough just finding jeans with less waist than length!

    13. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by MBraynard · · Score: 1, Insightful
      BMI is a pretty useless measure of someone's health.

      Aside from a select few, it's actually a pretty good indicator of people who are overweight. There are a few muscled types who show up as overwieight/obese (I'm one of them) that have very low BF and high muscle mass. But for most of you, if BMI says you are obese, you are obese and need to step away from the cookie.

    14. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by tibike77 · · Score: 1

      Now, if only "being fat" actually equated with "being sick" most of the time, you'd have a point.
      The BMI is an indication of how FAT you are, not how HEALTHY you are.
      That being fat also means you are more prone to certain health problems is a different issue altogether.

      --
      By reading this signature you agree to not disagree with the post you just read.
    15. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by karmatic · · Score: 1

      {Just TRY to find jeans with 27-inch waist and 34-inch length.... and if you DO find a non-custom/tailored source, PLEASE let me know...}

      I sympathise - it was hard enough finding 32x36.

      I recommend Lands End for your hard-to-find sizes. They aren't the cheapest, but they have just about every conceivable size and are good quality products. Unfortunately, the Mens custom jeans only do 28-46". If you knowing anyone going to Vietnam, you can get custom-made stuff really cheap there. I've had them require waivers (they have a hard time believing anyone can _really_ be 6'10"), but other than that, it's fine. We've gotten hand-made silk shirts for under $40.

      (You didn't state your gender, and I'm not going to assume, even with a name like UncleTogie)
      Men's Jeans
      Women's Jeans

    16. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by interiot · · Score: 4, Informative

      The previous poster wasn't arguing that NO health metrics should be used, rather they were arguing that BMI probably isn't the best one. Which is entirely true. BMI makes assumptions about the amount of muscle and bone in someone's body. Since the percentage of muscle can vary widely, that's obviously not the best assumption to make. There are better ways to measure only the amount of fat in someone's body that resolves that problem, though they require more specialized equipment.

    17. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by stoolpigeon · · Score: 1

      bmi is jacked for many women - and the creator of the scale was pretty up front on that from what i've read.

      --
      It's hard to believe that's how Micronians are made. Why don't we see it right now by having you both kiss one another?
    18. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm Rosie O'Donnell and you're physically looking more and more like me and it's starting to creep me out.

    19. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Bill+Dog · · Score: 1

      They give you this monopoly money for doing healthy stuff, getting checkups, and generally keeping in good condition. You can later redeem the fake money for real stuff like merchandise and vacations.

      How about junk food?

      --
      Attention zealots and haters: 00100 00100
    20. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by smf28 · · Score: 1

      well, this system is kind of like taking a step back toward capitalism right?

      communism is no way to run a country, but it has its places. insurance is a form of voluntarily entering a commune, in which you each pay up equally and receive equal benefits in return. why would you enter such a commune? because you are guaranteed security in return for a small fee. instead of betting that you will be healthy and risking being bankrupt if you aren't, you pay a fee for the security of not having to worry about it.

      having unhealthy people pay a surcharge is somewhere in-between the voluntary commune of full insurance and the capitalistic idea of paying all health expenses yourself (you get what you pay for).

    21. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by friedmud · · Score: 1

      I'm actually 33x36 myself... which is pretty hard to find.

      Lately, I've been ordering from American Eagle and Gap... both of which have most of their pants in 32x36 and some in 33x36... and they don't look like old man's clothes...

      Friedmud

    22. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Ironsides · · Score: 1

      bmi is jacked for many women - and the creator of the scale was pretty up front on that from what i've read.

      I'm guessing you mean that it is higher for women. Yes, there is a reason for that. It's called Boobs. Two large lumps of fat sitting on their chest. Comparing an average woman to an average man of the same height, the woman would of course weigh more due to those boobs.

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    23. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by imamac · · Score: 2, Funny

      We did water displacement in college. Here, strip down and climb into this big tank...

    24. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Recent research published in JAMA says that the BMI is not necessarily a reliable predictor of health. Not nearly as reliable as waist circumference, according to the article.

      Apparently there are healthy chubby people whose musculature surrounding their vital organs is sound, and skinny people who got that way through diet whose hearts, liver, etc are surrounded by flab.

      That still doesn't excuse the idea, embarrassing in the richest nation on earth, that anyone should have to go without medical care from cradle to grave. As far as I'm concerned, if you believe that you, a healthy person, should not be responsible for paying into a system that gives care to a less wealthy unhealthy person, you have a fucked up, un-American world view. You don't have to be a bible believer to know that if you want to pull the heaviest loads, you hook up the strongest horses. That's why the rich pay a greater share of their wealth in taxes (or are supposed to). The dual economic crises of the "sub-prime" credit market and runaway health care are exposing the fundamental weakness in Milton Friedman's theory of the so-called "free market".

      Why not have the Fire and Police Dept provide services based on the victim's ability to pay? Because that's not the way we do things in a great, rich nation. So why should health care be any different? We don't allow the Fire or Police Dept to base their service model on profits, so why medicine? We wouldn't suggest that Fire Departments should not save someone from a burning tenement slum because they couldn't afford to properly fire-proof their property, so why suggest that someone who is poor and has become overweight due to a substandard diet should be denied health care?

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    25. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Being over weight isn't an automatic sign or poor health. There are many people who are overweight who are in better health then skinny people.

      And if they do normal things like eat healthy and get exorcise, they might be in better shape them most normal people.

    26. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Bill+Dog · · Score: 2, Funny

      There's only one solution: Anti-grav boobs.

      --
      Attention zealots and haters: 00100 00100
    27. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Lemmy+Caution · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Insurance rates are about average statistics, not exceptions.

    28. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by feepness · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but a BMI of 30 is a pretty good indicator of being overweight.

      It's like saying mph isn't really a good indicator of dangerous driving. 66 mph isn't. 110 mph is.

    29. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by netruner · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Bodybuilders in particular have a real problem with BMI. My physical trainer's BMI registers as obese, but he is a competition bodybuilder.

      In Missouri, physical requirements for their State Troopers had to be revised because some who were bodybuilders couldn't meet their BMI requirements.

      Would someone please explain to the 230 lb weightlifter with 6% body fat why he didn't pass his physical.

      --



      DISCLAIMER: This post was not checked for speling and grammar- if you complain- you're a whiner
    30. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Hijacked+Public · · Score: 1

      Why not have the Fire and Police Dept provide services based on the victim's ability to pay? Done.
      --
      "Sacrifice for the good of The State" - The State
    31. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by stoolpigeon · · Score: 1

      Right - so it seems to me that this kind of thing could be challenged and defeated as it is discriminatory with no definitive tie to health.

      --
      It's hard to believe that's how Micronians are made. Why don't we see it right now by having you both kiss one another?
    32. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Propaganda13 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      BS. BMI is the worst index ever. It does not take into account gender, bodyfat % and frame size.
      Here's examples without going into bodybuilders.
      A 5'11" guy is "normal" if he weighs 133lbs. If you add 40lbs of pure fat, he's still "normal". If the 5'11" guy is athletic and has a lean body mass of 155lbs and has 15% bodyfat, he's overweight.
      In case you haven't noticed, women tend to be built differently than guys too.

      The place I work has started things like this. Besides smoking ($25 a paycheck), they've gone the opposite route and "reward" employees who have a "healthier" lifestyle. Same difference, but it makes a little better PR.

    33. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Nataku564 · · Score: 1

      Or you simply have different target numbers for women ...

    34. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by hedwards · · Score: 1

      That is true, but in this case it isn't a matter of an anomaly. It is an issue of the fact that the BMI doesn't say anything at all about the health of a person.

      I am personally a large man. My skeletal frame is larger than normal, I can barely fit through older doors without bumping my shoulders on the door jam. And I don't have barely any fat at all on my shoulders.

      I was born large, and the only size differences that will ever happen are the amount of flab I carry. And you wouldn't know any of that going off of a BMI height weight chart. My best friend is about an inch shorter than I am, and when I am doing the weight lifting that I can do I'll dwarf him by nearly 70 lbs.

      I'm not really that much of an anomaly, in this direction I am, but there are contless other people that are within the range of "healthy" on this chart and have no muscle. They look fine, and have a reasonable BMI, but they lack the muscles and bone strength to lead a healthy life. They could also be smaller because they are not eating enough to retain muscle mass. They could be skipping out on the cardio work.

      My basic point here is that the BMI no information at all that would be useful to an insurance company.

    35. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you really need health insurance, I think you could just set up a company and buy a group plan (usually requires 2 people in the group) and you're now covered. It's a little bit of work, but it's a way around this "limitation".

    36. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by canadian_right · · Score: 1

      It is comments like that that make me glad I live in a country with socialized medicine for everyone. If you lived in Canada you would have full coverage just like everyone else. Yes, the system is not perfect, but you are not denied coverage because you need it.

      --
      Anarchists never rule
    37. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by E++99 · · Score: 1

      You need to worry about triglycerides too. I'm predisposed to very high levels...as high as 1200+ in the past....down to 540 these days....started on meds again and working out to try to get them under 200.

      The reason I state this? I can't GET freakin' insurance.....unless you are working for someone else in a group plan, you can't get anyone to insure you. I have no other problems, BP is good, etc. I can more than afford to pay for insurance, but, I cannot get anyone reputible to sell it to me.

      I didn't realize it would be so tough to get it at any price.

      I'm self-employed, and was going through the whole insurance search, when I realized that some of my dependents had conditions that would possibly make them uninsurable in underwritten (non-group) plans.

      The solution... CHAMBER OF COMMERCE. I had a couple of choices for where I live (one being the Greater Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce, the other being the Eastern Montgomery County Chamber of Commerce). They both offer good group insurance plans, and you just have to show you're a business and pay dues of around $100-$200 per year.

      Oddly, it was significantly cheaper, instead of getting family coverage, to get one policy for me and my kids, and a separate individual policy for my wife, listing her as a co-owner of the business, which makes her qualify for her own coverage.
    38. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by dpilot · · Score: 1

      May you live next door to the poor guy who's working 3 jobs, his wife is working 2, and he STILL can't afford Fire and Police services.

      By changing the shape of the income curve, the American Dream has been killed for those who need it the most.

      --
      The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
    39. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by dpilot · · Score: 1

      Since you've uncloaked as a Canadian, a question is necessary:

      In the US, every time the topic of Universal Health Care comes up, "they" trot out the bogeymen of long lines, poor service, unmotivated poorly paid doctors, etc. Then one goes to see Michael Moore's "Sicko" and those bad things don't appear to be there - it actually does seem to work.

      Where is the truth? You're living it, please tell us your perspective.

      It's easily believable that the "they" who tell us about the evils of Universal Health Care are the Health Insurance and Pharma industries who benefit most from the current system. It's also believable that the Utopian vision of Universal Health Care comes from those who just plain don't like our current system. Then again, all of that net revenue, profits, etc of the Health Insurance Industry is from another perspective, "wasteful overhead" when what one is really trying to get is health care. Of course from the Health Insurance Industry's point of view, "health care" is wasteful overhead when their goal is profit. Then again, sometimes I'd swear that the pharma budget for TV advertising in the evenings must exceed their Research budget, by the sheer number and polish of the commercials.

      BTW, anyone else who is receiving Universal Health Care, please add your experiences. Many of us in the US would like to hear FIRST HAND EXPERIENCE.

      --
      The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
    40. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by (negative+video) · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Don't be an idiot.

      As far as I'm concerned, if you believe that you, a healthy person, should not be responsible for paying into a system that gives care to a less wealthy unhealthy person, you have a fucked up, un-American world view.

      The demand for medical care is almost infinite. This is not a hypothesis or an ideology, it is an observed fact.

      Therefore if you pay for a medical dole using a finite pool of money, there will be rationing. If humans apply good judgement to rationing decisions, the answer will not always be the same. Demagogues will call this unfair: decisions by local democracies will be derided as a ZIP code lottery, professional judgment by doctors will be considered hogging the budget. Therefore rationing decisions will come to be made by flow charts written by a bureaucracy, without regard to economic results, pain, suffering, family disruption, and so forth. Again, this is not a guess or a political position, it is a fact that has been observed every time a medical dole has been tried on a large scale with social "fairness" as its primary goal.

      In such a system, in the interests of "fairness", the bureaucracy will become ever larger and more controlling. Eventually it will become both the largest line item on the budget and immersed in its own internal politics. Again, this is an observed fact. One need look no further than the bureaucrat-politician-and-protocolist to doctor-and-nurse ratio of Britain's NHS.

      You don't have to be a bible believer to know that if you want to pull the heaviest loads, you hook up the strongest horses.

      Treating free men as beasts to be harnessed has never worked out well, though it has often been tried, you Stalinist pinhead.

      That's why the rich pay a greater share of their wealth in taxes (or are supposed to).

      Not when it comes to U.S. health care, they don't. Fully one third of their posh health insurance is paid for by the U.S. Treasury, which funds this enormous give-away entirely by increased taxes on the uninsured. The extra money also drives up health care costs, which is a further burden on the uninsured.

      When people like me say everybody should have to personally pay the full cost of their own health care even if they have to die, this is what we're talking about. People like you are simply ignore this point, and whitewash it as "un-American" malice.

      The dual economic crises of the "sub-prime" credit market and runaway health care are exposing the fundamental weakness in Milton Friedman's theory of the so-called "free market".

      And now you are trying to whitewash a strength as a weakness. Free markets work by teaching unbiased object lessons to the participants. The invisible hand does not care whether you are black or white, how good of a nanny your parents could afford, whether you have a strict neighborhood association, or any other claptrap. Sometimes the lessons hurt, but if you want to run you have to expect a few skinned knees. (Remember than the sub-prime mortgage "crisis" amounts to a percent or three of GDP for a single year.)

      Why not have the Fire and Police Dept provide services based on the victim's ability to pay? Because that's not the way we do things in a great, rich nation.

      Have you been living under a rock? Compare the police response in Compton with that in Menlo Park with that in a small Alaska town. Civil services most certainly are based on ability to pay.

      We don't allow the Fire or Police Dept to base their service model on profits, so why medicine?

      Spoken like someone who has never gotten a bill from either a fire department or an ambulance service.

    41. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Ironsides · · Score: 2, Informative

      Which they do.

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    42. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by binarybum · · Score: 1

      yes there are more accurate ways, but that doesn't mean that BMI is not the best one. BMI is quick, cheap and standardized. More health care professionals use BMI vs. other methods for medical decision making for their patients.

      --
      ôó
    43. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by EvilIdler · · Score: 1

      "The BMI is meant to broadly categorize populations for purely statistical purposes. As noted, its accuracy in relation to actual levels of body fat is easily distorted by such factors as fitness level, muscle mass, bone structure, gender, and ethnicity. People who are mesomorphic tend to have higher BMI numbers than people who are endomorphic, because they have greater bone mass and greater muscle mass, respectively, than do endomorphic individuals."

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_mass_index

      It's more than just the weight of boobs. BMI is not a good measure of anything. From near the end:
      "An analysis of 40 studies involving 250,000 people, heart patients with normal BMIs were at higher risk of death from cardiovascular disease than people whose BMIs put them in the "overweight" range (BMI 25-29.9)."

      If having a perfect BMI doesn't actually mean perfect health, what's the point?

    44. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      >And if they do normal things like eat healthy and get exorcise

      Cast OUT those DEMONS! Can I get an AMEN?!?

      Louder! The LORD can't HEAR you!

    45. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I live in the UK. My impression is that a fully insured American gets better service.

      My experience: doctors are well compensated, but have no respect for patients and are most interested in getting them out the door ASAP. Nurses, after years of being told how undervalued they are, are of no use to anyone. (e.g. my aunt who was paralysed with motor neurone disease would have died (sooner) if my uncle hadn't spend the hours necessary to give her a small drink of water. The nurses didn't give a shit.) Waiting times are long (e.g. 8 months for a specialist to look at my paralysed finger). However, children do get good service (presumably the "think of the children" effect).

      Pharma spends more on advertising than research everywhere. In the UK the adverts are directed at doctors, since advertising drugs directly to patients is mostly illegal (although that's being relaxed). The end result is much the same.

      Fact: universal healthcare is far cheaper as a proportion of GDP.

      My conclusion: despite its flaws, I prefer our system. You're not stuck with an employer because you contracted some temporary illness while working for them. You can buy health insurance or treatment if you want to, and it's cheaper (compared to the US) because prices are kept down by the penny-pinching government. And I don't like the idea of living in a rich society where people are dying of treatable diseases because they are poor. (Although the high cost of new treatments is making that a reality here. Universal healthcare probably cannot survive in its current form.)

      My two pence.

    46. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Antony-Kyre · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Agreed. BMI doesn't factor in frame size or muscle mass. Why doesn't the employer just require the employee to get a physical, from a licensed doctor, once every 18 months? If the employee is unhealthy, the employee would have to pay more. Simple as that.

    47. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by NeuralAbyss · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm in Australia, and we've got a national healthcare system, (Medicare, which operates in parallel with the private health system.

      Essentially, those earning over $50k (IIRC) are taxed an additional 1% for healthcare. Medication on the PBS is subsidised by the government (A$3.50 for low-income individuals, $22 for everyone else), and covers most everyday prescription medication. As for general practitioners, "bulk billing" is the tagline that refers to doctors that bill directly to Medicare (read: $0 out of pocket), which is approx. $30 from the government for each consultation. Unfortunately, there's a trend lately towards not taking on any new bulk-billing patients with the current shortage of general practitioners.

      On the whole though, it's a pretty fair system - I recently had a cholecystectomy, and had approx. $200 out of pocket charges.. $100 for the x-ray, and $100 for the specialist consultation. The surgery itself is free in public hospitals, and I only had to wait about 3 weeks.

      The private health system operates their own hospitals; costs start at about $400-500/year for individuals... but I'll let someone else cover that. Or Google.

    48. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by j79zlr · · Score: 1

      Here is an interesting article, it is from CBS which isn't exactly a republican organization, that discusses some of the pitfalls of the Canadian healthcare system. Article. What I find interesting is that average Canadians pay almost 50% income tax. I am not sure how much your healthcare is, but even if my employer didn't cover 90% of my premiums, it would not be worth that increased tax burden.

      --
      I'm not not licking toads.
    49. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by nwbvt · · Score: 1

      Imperfect? Yes, absolutely. It is far from a perfect measure. Different body shapes can throw it off pretty easily. But its hardly useless. Being fat is unhealthy, and as a general rule fat people weigh a lot for their height.

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    50. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by king-manic · · Score: 1

      Actually, I don't think it's at odds with the summary, it's just that the BMI is a pretty useless measure of someone's health.

      Isn't there an easy and much more useful measure. The waist-hip ratio is more informative. It can be skewed by genetic anomalies like really big hips but it's basically a proportion of bone to tissue which measure what your bone structure aught carry and what you really carry.

      --
      "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
    51. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by CastrTroy · · Score: 4, Funny

      More people use Windows on their home computers. That doesn't mean it's the most reliable operating system. In this case, they use the BMI, because it is quick and cheap, and get's the job done, and be darned with the reliability of the system. Kind of like with Windows.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    52. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by DreamingReal · · Score: 4, Funny

      The demand for medical care is almost infinite. This is not a hypothesis or an ideology, it is an observed fact.

      Since the number of those requesting medical care is most definitely finite I'm not sure how you arrive at infinite demand. Because you insist it is an "observed fact", I have decided to stop reading your post. I suspect you may have need for mental medical care.

      --
      We want some answers and all that we get
      Some kind of shit about a terrorist threat

      - Ministry
    53. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by king-manic · · Score: 1

      The lines are exaggerated although present for some surgeries. Mostly those related to old age due to a demographic problem int he system. It'll right it self in 20 years are so. Going to the local media center can mean a weight of around an hour. If your doctor takes appointments then much less waiting. Things like specialists can take a few months to get to see. My mum need a stomach specialist which took about 1 and a half months. My dad had a bleeding ulcer and he saw 3 specialist within a few days of admittance to the Hospital. The system is going to get slightly more gummed up before it gets better but it's not that bad. So long as you aren't a baby boomer getting old you have a fair system, if you are it's decent but a notch below. Emergency rooms generally aren't so bad depending on what you have wrong with you. My dog bite was treated within an hour of admittance with a shot and bandages and a blood sample. My younger brother broken arm took 2h to get a doc to look at then another 4h to go it no surgery to properly set and pin it. Although it was 3 am.

      statically the US gov spends x2 per person on it's system. Despite much of it being private. All together you guys pay more then anyone else on earth per capita (private + public) to have one of the lowest life expectancies in the west and a fairly high infant mortality. They use you guys as political propaganda to say "hey look, the conservatives are going make us like the US." which is actually sort of true. Obesity may also account for studies that suggest the US is unhealthy. The US and Canada are pretty close in diet but we're still a bit ahead on the fat people department due to.. I don't know really. maybe we just like Ding dongs less.

      --
      "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
    54. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by CastrTroy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And since a physical every 18 months should probably be covered by their insurance anyway, it would be at no cost to the employer or employee.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    55. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by ceoyoyo · · Score: 2, Informative

      Even that isn't such a great way. Superficial fat is much less dangerous than the kind that packs in around your organs. You really need a CT or MR scan to figure it out though.

      Waist to hip ratio has been shown to correlate much better than BMI with your risk of obesity related disease.

    56. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by king-manic · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And now you are trying to whitewash a strength as a weakness. Free markets work by teaching unbiased object lessons to the participants. The invisible hand does not care whether you are black or white, how good of a nanny your parents could afford, whether you have a strict neighborhood association, or any other claptrap. Sometimes the lessons hurt, but if you want to run you have to expect a few skinned knees. (Remember than the sub-prime mortgage "crisis" amounts to a percent or three of GDP for a single year.)

      For a couple of mod point, please point to a truly free economy. unencumbered by government regulation, government interference or taxes. I bet you the closer to that ideal you get the more corruption and monopolies you see. In fact I bet the closer to that ideal you get the lower the general standard of living is.

      --
      "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
    57. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      In the US you buy health insurance, so it makes perfect sense that higher risk individuals pay more, just like with any other kind of insurance.

      Most other developed countries have decided that you shouldn't have to buy insurance for basic health care and so they have social programs which are NOT insurance to provide it.

    58. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by smittyoneeach · · Score: 1
      You have to be happy with the whole concept of resource leveling.
      In the UK, large taxes are taken out, and redistributed throughout the system. There is some arguable notion of equality and fairness.
      We pay less in the US in taxes, and more at the hospital, and have insurance rates that are kinda hideous, but provides possibly better service.
      How are we supposed to argue the superiority of either system?
      While I'm not exactly opposed to the idea of everyone having health care access, in the abstract, I'm certainly unhappy with the concept of setting the federal government up as the gatekeeper. The US government has repeatedly demonstrated that it couldn't manage two nuns in one minute of silent prayer.
      • Foreign policy
      • Environment
      • Retirement (Social Security)
      • Income tax
      How, pray tell, am I to work up any confidence in the federal government on healthcare?
      I applaud Massachusetts for voting in their state-level system. Clearly the way to go:
      • Small enough to be manageable
      • Close enough to the voters to be responsive.
      • Leaves 49 other choices if you're dissatisfied with the policy.
      • The inevitable data leak doesn't compromise the entire country.
      Explain to me again why I want still more federal government scope creep? I might give you economies of scale, but you could mitigate that with regional buying cosortia.
      Shag the fed.
      --
      Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
    59. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by todd1000 · · Score: 1

      Here's my thoughts on Canadian healthcare, specifically Ontario. I really don't know what it's like in the US. It's definately not perfect here and Doctors and Nurses are paid less than in the US. I'm sure that there are some unmotivated doctors, etc. but from what I've seen and heard about (I have a few Nurse friends), most of them really want to save lives and help people. We do manage to keep some top skilled people as well...

      Basically, if you go into emergency with a minor injury that is non life-threatening, you will wait, expect a few hours. We have clinics for these type of cases that cost the taxpayers a lot less and are generally fast. I hurt my knee a couple years ago and was in and out of a clinic, with X-rays done, in about an hour. I likely would have been in emerge for 4 hours or longer depending on other patients.

      If you are in serious trouble, they fix you first and worry about insurance after. In general, you will get prompt high quality care when you need it. If you show up at emergency having a heart attack or some other serious issue, you will be taken care of right away.

      They're trying to save money and sometimes emergency departments won't take ambulances, forcing the patient to go to a more distant hospital (I'm thinking about the Toronto area). I have heard of a lot of cases where people waited what seems to be a long time for diagnostic tests like CAT scans, etc. I think they are trying to improve this and I also know of cases where it was very fast to get diagnostic tests done.

      Good news is that everyone is covered and you generally get quality care. It can be difficult to get a family doctor, it just isn't as lucrative as other fields. Yes, sometimes you do wait, but mostly if you really need help, it's pretty fast.

    60. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      I'm a Canadian, although not the GP poster, and I feel inclined to answer this question. Personally, I think the Canadian medical system works pretty well. When my wife give birth last year, the birthing room was quite large (20'x20' at least) and contained a bath in case she wanted to use it. There was a nurse in the room continuously from the time she was admitted, to the time we were moved to the patient room. After birth, she hemorrhaged, there was quite a few nurses at her side, and a doctor came very quickly. After we left the hospital, there was no bill, not for a single thing. Including all meds to help with the hemorrhaging, and the epidural.

      The thing that people in Canada complain most about is the waiting times. While they aren't non-existent, they are usually on things like knee surgery, and other non-life-threatening issues. If you need an MRI for cancer diagnonsis, you get one pretty fast. Also, we have realized it's a problem, and started to do things to shorten the waiting times.

      My only problem personally is with prescription drugs, which although cheaper than the US, are still quite expensive. I had shingles (damn that hurt) last year, and it cost me $100 for a week's worth of medication (luckily that's all it took). However, most employers are able to provide insurance in prescription drugs, eye-glasses, orthodontics, and even some covering massage therapy, because they don't have to bear the burden of providing medical insurance.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    61. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Onan · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Assuming you're an American, your taxes are at least that high already.

      You're probably comparing 48% to the 28% that "income tax" tops out around in the US. Unfortunately, that overlooks the separately-listed Social Security and Medicare taxes: add in 15% for SSI and 3% for Medicare, and you're already just about at the total Canadian level cited here.

      And given that the article says the rate varies from one province to another, it sounds as if they're including the equivalent of US state income tax. So add in another 5%-10% for most states, and the Canadians are already looking like winners.

      But most importantly, this elides the cost of your insurance premiums. Whether "you" pay them or "your employer" pays them, it comes to the same thing: they're part of the cost of employing you, and money that your employer would otherwise probably be paying to you.

      So no, even aside from the advantages of being more fairly distributed, every comparison indicates that nationalized healthcare is in fact far less expensive.

    62. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Hebbinator · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There is a direct, positive correlation between BMI and cardiovascular disease. Fat people tend to have high BMIs, and they also tend to have heart attacks. STATISTICALLY, a BMI can be a good indicator of whether or not you will have cardiovascular problems, need blood pressure meds, become diabetic, or have a heart attack.

      This does not mean you can guess ONE PERSONS risk by BMI, but you can guess that a group of people with BMI >30 will have more health problems than a group with a BMI 24. This is, as a matter of fact, very very useful to an insurance company. They are betting against you getting sick/ having to go to the hospital/ etc., so if you have a low BMI, they will bet more (aka charge you lower premiums) that you'll be ok. On the contrary, if you have a high BMI, they will charge you more, because odds are higher you'll end up in the ER costing them money.

      And while BMI is not the most terribly accurate measurement, most people with a BMI over 30 are not in good, or even fair shape. Feel free to rationalize as necessary, but don't get carried away associating yourselves with NFL athletes or pro body builders just because you have a high weight/height ratio. I mean, this is slashdot.. if you are anywhere approaching that kind of physique, you have wandered a long long way to get to this website =)

    63. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by gravos · · Score: 1

      When the demand exceeds available resources by a huge amount, it is perfectly reasonable to refer to it as "infinite."

    64. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by cvos · · Score: 1
      Why not have the Fire and Police Dept provide services based on the victim's ability to pay? Because that's not the way we do things...

      Actually, this is the way things are done. Wealthy communities have more police and firefighters per capita than less affluent communities. Try driving around Beverly Hills or Bel Air and you will find a low population density and copious public resources.

      --
      I'm just here for the sigs
    65. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by brain159 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I can offer my UK perspective (yes, "the plural of anecdote is not data", but parent post asked for anecdotes!) as a basically healthy 25-year-old male.

      Anecdote #1: January of 2001, I developed appendicitis. I got an urgent appointment to see a GP (General Practitioner, "regular family doctor") at my local GP clinic. They took a bit of a history, quick manual exam of my abdomen, found the telltale "rebound pain" and immediately referred me to hospital. As my mum had taken me to the docs in the first place, she drove me to the hospital and generally did all the thinking for me.

      Arrived at hospital, went to the MAU ward (Medical Assessment Unit - for GP referrals, as opposed to Accident&Emergency which = "the ER"). I threw up I think 15 times in total (I kept count purely by the number of little press-board "kidney dishes" I got through!) before they managed to hit me with a strong enough anti-emetic to stop that. I had been scheduled to be the last surgery of the evening but I got "bumped" because a major emergency case came in - so they stuck me with some sweet sweet morphine to enable me to sleep. (Oh, and they put me on IV fluids as soon as they'd managed to stop the puking. Pissing like a racehorse when you know you've not been drinking that much is one of the weirdest body-things ever!)

      Come the morning, I got my surgery spot and swapped my appendix for a nifty well-stitched abdominal wound. I believe I had another day or two in hospital to keep an eye on me (check the wound was starting to heal and that the main symptoms were clearing, I guess). I did that recovery time in a single-sex part of the ward (but not a private room - they're not the norm in the NHS).

      *Up-front* cost of all of the above: Nothing. No itemised bill, listing every dish I puked in and every injection I received. At the point I needed it, the care was there, it was entirely adequate, and the only concerns I had were boredom and recovery. Of course we know this isn't free, it gets paid for by the comparatively high levels of taxes on things. Also, the local Health Authorities in different areas sometimes differ in terms of what sort of treatments they will pay for (not offering certain very-expensive drugs on a purely cost-benefit basis, causing the so-called "postcode lottery" effect).

      The thing a great deal of Americans seem not to know about the UK setup: There IS private, pay-for healthcare over here *as well* as the NHS. For less-urgent stuff, waiting lists on the NHS can be significantly bothersome - it can potentially take many weeks to get something done. There are some private hospitals around, and some consultants only do NHS work part-time and also see private patients. To pay for this, you can take out private health insurance which will hopefully pay for that sort of thing.

      Anecdote #2: When I was 16, there were some concerns about potential blood-sugar weirdness - so my GP suggested I have an Extended Glucose Tolerance Test done (eat nothing for 12 hours, go to hospital and drink a glass of sugar-syrup and then give blood/urine samples over the course of a few hours - checking for sugar spike/crash stuff). It would've taken quite a few weeks to get that sorted under the NHS, but my dad had extra private cover at the time (it's not uncommon for it to be offered by employers) which covered family too - so my NHS GP referred me to a local BUPA private hospital, where the test was booked and done much more quickly (and I had a really nice private room, hotel-quality). Upfront cost: Whatever the "excess" was on my dad's medical insurance - in the region of 50GBP I think.

      Anecdote #3: Turned out, one of my good friends I made at university has a peanut allergy. His first ever proper reaction (not "choke and collapse", but certainly "go very blotchy and itchy") won him a nice ride in an ambulance and spending the evening in Accident & Emergency. I went along for the ride and to keep him company. Direct cost of ambulance: Nothing. Number of times ambulance crew mentioned money: Zer

    66. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by G-funk · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If having a perfect BMI doesn't actually mean perfect health, what's the point?
      The point is, most americans are overweight, and if insurers can start charging most of their clients an extra $5 a week under the guise of "higher risk", their profits will skyrocket overnight.
      --
      Send lawyers, guns, and money!
    67. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Copid · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What I find interesting is that average Canadians pay almost 50% income tax.
      Simple question: What on earth does that number have to do with the percentage of one's income one spends on health care? The people who bring up the "Oooh! Taxes!" argument always list the total tax burden for a country (taking advantage of the fact that countries with socialized health care also tend to have higher overall tax burdens) rather than the percentage that's actually spent on socialized health care. Anybody who quotes you numbers like that is either clueless, doesn't give a damn, or is trying to sell you something. The interesting question is, What percentage of Canada's GDP is spent on health care vs what percentage of our GDP is spent on health care? Other cost comparisons are simply not useful.
      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    68. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by j79zlr · · Score: 3, Informative

      Ok, well they make it sound like 48% is the effective tax rate not the marginal rate. First off you would have to be making $78,000 a year in 2007 to fall into the 28% marginal tax bracket but still do not see an effective tax rate that high. If you made $80,000, your effective tax rate is 20% even though your marginal tax rate is 28%. Don't forget that that is taxable income and doesn't include even standard deductions. If you take the standard that is $5,350 + $3,400 for yourself as a dependent. Now your taxable income is $71,250, bringing your tax burden down to $14,200 or 17.75%.

      I live in Illinois and my states tax rate is 3% flat and most states are between 2 to 5%. There are only a few that are upwards of 8 or 9%. So using the example of a $8,000 a year income, you are being taxed 18% federally, 15% via SS, 5% state and 3% for Medicare. Now that is 41%. A difference of 7%. 7% of $80,000 is $5,600. Assume a $40 a month or $480 per year for a standard health care plan that you are paying 10% and your employer covers the other 90%. That is $480 annually or giving you a rough savings of over $5,000 a year. As you make more money this number gets even better. Which is why "People making more than $150,000 a year are eight times more likely than average to leave the country,'' said the Business Council on National Issues in a memo to Prime Minister Jean Chrétien.

      --
      I'm not not licking toads.
    69. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am posting anonymously for reasons that will become obvious. I work in the US for a Telco as a network engineer. I make a good salary for for the area of the country where I reside. I was a die hard republican through my twenties and thirties. I lean a little closer to the middle now. My wife contracted a rare bacterial infection and as a result needed something like US $350,000 worth of doctor/surgery/hospital care over two years. My employer (who self insures with a stop-gap backup policy of some sort) footed the bill, pretty much 90&-95%. I have been out of pocket for maybe $25,000 US in two years. I have been with my wife to the doctor maybe 50 times for office visits and treatments, plus something like 7-8 hospital stays for between 2 days to two weeks each. I personally thank my lucky stars that my employer went above and beyond to help me through this difficult time.

      Ok. Now for the downside.
      My wife's employer / disability insurer paid about $1000 for 24 months. They just basically refused to pay. Social Security paid exactly $0.00. With filing court cases (suing the bastards), there will be no disability for the two years she has been out of work. Legal fees could exceed the value of her paltry disability insurance from her employer.
      We are challenging the denial of Social Security disability. I wonder what would happen to someone who was not as well off to start with as I was, or who did not receive the very favorable treatment I received from my employer? What if my wife was single and had no disability because of her companies very poor insurance? This particular infection could easily have killed her at several points without expensive surgery and antibiotics.
      Would social medicine have worked for her or would she have been put in an "expectant" category and left to die with just pain management? I have often wanted to ask a Canadian or someone living in one of the social democracies of the European Union.

    70. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by AgentPaper · · Score: 1
      So, does this mean that we females get to subtract a given amount of our body weight to compensate for our, *ahem,* assets? I can see it now, a whole new way for women to make other women feel like crap about their body images...

      "Oh, I had a BMI of 17 under the old rubric, but once you knock off ten pounds for my boobs, I'm a 15.8..."

      --
      First rule of trauma: Bleeding always stops.
    71. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by TapeCutter · · Score: 3, Interesting

      As an Aussie, I will second that. From the odd discussion I have had here on slashdot the costs to me are about half of what someone in the US would pay for similar "world class" health care, and for that price I am also providing cover to about half a dozen non-taxpayers.

      We may have problems with our 30yr old system but bankruptcy/death from health-care and medicine costs are not amoung them.

      Disclaimer: Even though I would "save money" I refuse to take out the extra private cover (it DOES NOT give you better medical care but it will pay for a private room or silicone tits). I willingly pay the extra 1% since I know it goes to health care for someone less fortunate and not some fat-cat's profit margin. The system saved my son's life in the 80's, at the time I was classified as "working poor" and it certainly saved my family from bankruptcy.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    72. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by MiniMike · · Score: 0

      Actually, mph alone isn't a good indicator. 66 mph on a residential street is a lot more dangerous than 110 mph on the autobahn.
      Similarly, BMI alone, without other relevant information (such as % fat), is not a good indicator. The real question is how many
      false positives and false negatives will it give? I.e., there can be lots of people driving like maniacs at 66 mph or less, who
      would be considered 'safe drivers' if you only looked at their speed. Make your own analogy to BMI.

    73. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by NMerriam · · Score: 2, Insightful

      that doesn't mean that BMI is not the best one. BMI is quick, cheap and standardized. More health care professionals use BMI vs. other methods for medical decision making for their patients.


      yes, it does mean that BMI is not the best one. BMI is a meaningless figure invented in the 19th century that has only marginal meaning in modern healthcare. The only thing a REAL doctor does with an out-of-range BMI is run tests to see if it is meaningless in this case or not, they don't ever use BMI to actually apply health care more advanced than giving generic diet advice that applies to everyone ("eat less sugar, more vegetables and try to get the weight down, OK?".

      This is just another example of American "health insurance" companies who are more interested in having some number they can get cheaply to point at and justify why they want to charge some people more money than providing actual, you know, health care. Whether that number is your ZIP code, credit rating, or BMI, it is meaningless to your actual health status, but they're perfectly happy to charge you more or deny you benefits for having the wrong number.
      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    74. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Falstius · · Score: 1

      Aside from the earlier comment that the difference in taxes isn't going to exclusively to health care, where do you find a $40 a month health insurance plan? I've seen plans for $480 a month but not $40.

    75. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by MBraynard · · Score: 0, Troll
      Now, if only "being fat" actually equated with "being sick" most of the time, you'd have a point.

      But seeing fat people, who are an eyesore, makes me sick.

      And yeah, fatties are much more prone to health problems - and that isn't a different issue, it is the issue.

    76. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by NMerriam · · Score: 1


      In the US, every time the topic of Universal Health Care comes up, "they" trot out the bogeymen of long lines, poor service, unmotivated poorly paid doctors, etc. Then one goes to see Michael Moore's "Sicko" and those bad things don't appear to be there - it actually does seem to work.


      It's generally true that socialized systems have longer waits for elective procedures and shorter waits for required procedures and primary/preventative care. Which I would imagine to most sane people is the sensible way to allocate resources. Yeah it sucks to wait a few extra months for a hip replacement, but it sucks even more to live in the US and have to wait 3+ weeks to see your private doctor so he can examine a skin spot to find out if it cancerous or not when that 3 weeks can make a big difference in treatment options.
      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    77. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Kadin2048 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That being fat also means you are more prone to certain health problems is a different issue altogether.

      True, but the links between being overweight and many health problems are well established. I don't think any really reputable source is debating that being overweight -- particularly obese -- isn't unhealthy. Obese people tend to have an increased risk of heart disease, blood clots / strokes, diabetes, etc. The list is pretty long.

      Every once in a while you'll hear someone talk about correlation vs causation and obesity -- i.e., whether being obese causes you to be unhealthy, or whether there's some sort of underlying cause which causes both obesity and the other health problems that it's correlated with, but to an insurance company that's irrelevant. They just want to find easily measurable risk factors and indicators; whether the relationship is causative doesn't matter a whit (to them).

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    78. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Grimbleton · · Score: 1

      I have an American-staying-with-a-Canadian perspective for you.

      A few years ago I was staying with friends in Mississauga, Ontario. We went to Lake Huron, and when we got back to their house I developed an eye infection. Pretty bad, too.

      We simply drove to a clinic a few blocks away, told them what happened, that I was an American, yadda yadda, their form couldn't accept a foreign address so we just gave them hers (Since I practically lived there at that point anyhow, so it wasn't too far of a stretch) and I was in to see a doctor as soon as the paperwork was filled out (5-10 minutes) who quickly deduced the problem, prescribed me an antibiotic that he knew the in-house pharmacy would have in stock, and we were out of there in under a half an hour.

      And a week later they got to repeat it again, since I managed to pass on the infection to my girlfriend, the daughter of the family I was staying with. Good job, me.

    79. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Blkdeath · · Score: 1

      Yes, there is a reason for that. It's called Boobs.

      Actually, they're called breasts.

      I'm surprised. I don't know exactly why, but this is the third story in two days where the female anatomy has come to the focus of the discussion and it seems to be the norm around here to refer to "boobs" rather than "breasts". Here I thought Slashdot was a crowd of folks who prefer scientifically (and technically) correct jargon over localized slang.

      It could just be a reaction based on the fact that we used the word "boobs" around here when we were young (less than 10) and generally followed it up with "tee hee!", so seeing it on a forum that's normally so pedantic and, eh-hem, proper takes me aback. I've even seen (self professed) women use the term in these threads! Stranger and stranger.

      Carry on though, nothing to see here.

      --
      BD Phone Home!

      Shameless plug. Like you weren't expecting it.

    80. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by networkBoy · · Score: 1

      The only real gripe I've heard of the Canadian system is the "slow factor". If they could add supplemental coverage (i.e. the individual or employer could sponsor additional monies) that allowed for premium coverage, I think it would be close to the perfect plan.
      -nB

      --
      whois gawk date unzip strip find touch finger mount join nice man top fsck grep eject more yes exit umount sleep dump
    81. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by AgentPaper · · Score: 1

      Okay, here are four experiences with three countries' health systems, either my own or immediately known to me:

      1. US, elite care, insured patient: When I was a child and adolescent, we never paid for a single pediatrician's visit, eye exam, dentist's visit or any other routine care. It all fell under "professional courtesy," as my father was chief of surgery and my mother was the operating-room director at a pair of very well-known hospitals in metro Detroit, and my grandfather was a well-known dentist. Prescriptions were all run through Dad's hospital pharmacy, at cost. About the only thing we ever had to pay for was approx. $150/year to keep me in glasses - and once I switched to contact lenses, my ophthalmologist provided those at cost.

      2. US, standard care, minimally insured patient: In my third year of college, I came down with an ugly case of gastroenteritis thanks to a bad hot dog at a football game. Despite my complaints to the contrary, the RA called an ambulance and had me shipped to the ED. Six hours' waiting later, they sent me home with a prescription for an anti-emetic and instructions to rehydrate myself. Total cost: $550 out of pocket for the ambulance, $100 ED copay, $25.75 for generic meclizine 25 mg (brand-name would have been $55 and change). Had I been at home or at least left to my own devices, I could have cared for myself for $7.50 - the going rate for Bonine OTC and a one-liter bottle of Pedialyte. Had I not been insured, that little episode would have cost me $1500 or more.

      3. Canada, OHIP vs. US, elite care: A dear friend of mine is a native Torontonian who moved to Detroit for her residency and liked it here so much (?!) she decided to stay. According to her, she would have had minimal ability to care for her patients properly under OHIP (I kinda scratched my head at that, but she has MD after her name and I don't, so I wasn't about to question her.) Her brother was diagnosed with a suspicious kidney complaint, and his GP made him an appointment to see a urologist, who couldn't fit him in until three months later. My friend said BS to that, had him come to Detroit that weekend and see a urologist Monday morning. End result: brother had renal cell carcinoma, which was removed two weeks later. The urologist came free of charge (see above re: professional courtesy), and the nephrectomy set her family back $3500. They saw that as a perfectly acceptable trade, though, as the cancer was still confined to the kidney, which it probably would not have been by the time he got through with the OHIP urologist and so forth. He's almost ten years post-op now and doing just fine.

      4. United Kingdom, NHS vs. US, standard care: Some friends of my parents are British ex-pats who came here to work with the automotive companies, have since retired and now alternate between here and the UK. Much like my Canadian friends (see above), they hop between the two systems: whatever complaints they have are diagnosed by their NHS GP, they have said complaints dealt with by American specialists on their Big Three retiree insurance, and they bounce between the two systems for prescriptions. They've not paid a dime for their healthcare in over twenty years.

      As with just about anything in life, medicine is a game of trade-offs. For the vast majority of people, the socialized model (Health Canada, NHS, etc) works brilliantly. If you're one of those scandalously unlucky people who has a major complaint masquerading as something minor, your only option may be to jump the queue and pay for it, US-style. And most of the healthcare system, no matter where you are, is predicated on who you know.

      --
      First rule of trauma: Bleeding always stops.
    82. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Blkdeath · · Score: 1

      What I find interesting is that average Canadians pay almost 50% income tax.

      WHOA! Really? If that's the case based on my present take-home I'm making a helluva lot more gross income than my employer is telling me about. I'll have to thank him for bringing me that far into the 6 figure mark this year. :)

      This year I'll likely wind up somewhere in the neighborhood of 25-28% at the top end before deductions (standard as well as my regular write-offs) which will bring my tax burden down to or below the 20% marker.

      --
      BD Phone Home!

      Shameless plug. Like you weren't expecting it.

    83. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by NMerriam · · Score: 3, Interesting

      In such a system, in the interests of "fairness", the bureaucracy will become ever larger and more controlling. Eventually it will become both the largest line item on the budget and immersed in its own internal politics. Again, this is an observed fact. One need look no further than the bureaucrat-politician-and-protocolist to doctor-and-nurse ratio of Britain's NHS.


      Or you could look at the US Medicare system, which is almost an order of magnitude more efficient than any private health insurer in the entire country.

      Anyone who thinks that having a single system could possibly generate MORE bureaucracy than our existing private health care system has obviously never worked in health care.

      There are approximately 18 billion different private insurance programs in the US, each of which has arbitrary rules that serve no purpose other than to deny coverage to the most patients possible (what, your doctors didn't read all 14,372 pages of our plan's guidelines before performing the emergency surgery? sorry, not our fault you used a 6mm staple instead of a 5mm when closing the incision -- we're not paying for the procedure! Plus we're canceling the patient's coverage.)
      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    84. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by j79zlr · · Score: 1

      I was using a common example of a health plan where the employee pays 10% and the employer 90%. Of course this example was oversimplified and anyone can fudge the numbers one way or the other. Believe me, I am no fan of the current health care in this country, but I still think that socialize medicine is not the answer. We need tort reform and some kind of control on the exponential increase in health costs not more government control.

      --
      I'm not not licking toads.
    85. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      For a couple of mod point, please point to a truly free economy


      Somalia right now has a pretty free economy. Of course, the warlords with private armies who take anything worth having kind of put a damper on the entrepreneurial spirit, but it is very much a free marketer's dream land. Truly, much of Africa is very free of any government regulation -- it constantly amazes me that all these extreme libertarians haven't moved there yet.
      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    86. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Stradivarius · · Score: 1

      You also need to compare what you get for that X percent of GDP in each nation, not just the total cost.

    87. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's not based on the victim's ability to pay. It's based on the community's ability to pay. If somebody is robbed in Beverly Hills, do the cops check up on his net worth before responding?

      But thanks for playing.

    88. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by espressojim · · Score: 2, Informative

      If you're 5'11, and you weigh 133lbs, I'd suggest you eat some food. I'm only an inch taller, and my normal weight is 175-180 lbs. I can't imagine being 40 lbs lighter...I'd be a stick, and look much like christian bale in the machinist weights ~125, and he looks absolutely sick (like he will die at any moment.)

      In short, thanks for the strawman.

    89. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Stradivarius · · Score: 1

      With health care we don't have anything resembling a true market. If you have health "insurance", you typically pay some nominal copay but you don't see the actual cost of the various treatment options available. You don't get to decide whether you're willing to pay extra for a better treatment, or save money using a more cost-effective treatment. That's all handled by some bureaucrat somewhere at an HMO who knows nothing about what you value in any given circumstance. Instead you get the care and (hidden) cost the insurer and the doctor can agree upon, and in general it's in their interests to pursue more expensive options (hence more profit). They try to keep the cost down somewhat for competitiveness, but it's hard to do that after the fact rather than as part of the doctor-patient relationship. I suspect this is why we have double-digit percentage increases each year in health care costs.

      One can agree that everyone should have cradle-to-grave medical insurance, but still believe that it can be accomplished through a capitalist system with a social safety net, rather than an outright government-run health system. We do it for necessities like food (you buy your own groceries, but may receive food stamps); surely we could get it working with medicine.

      The reason we don't have fire and police services based on ability to pay is because they're communal services - a fire at your house is likely to spread to your neighbor's, and crime too.

      Besides, if you have a medical emergency and can't pay, by law you will not be turned away from the hospital either. But insurance is a different beast. You buy homeowner's insurance so you can recover if your house burns down, and you (or your employer) buy health insurance to help you get better when you're sick.

      The argument is not that someone overweight should not receive medical care. The point is that each individual should bear the cost of his or her own lifestyle choices. If I decide to pound down three Big Macs and a gigantic soda every day for lunch, and become obese, then that's my right. But I'm not entitled to make someone else pay for my poor decisions.

    90. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Nazlfrag · · Score: 1

      Quick, cheap, Windows? I'm confused..

    91. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by nacturation · · Score: 3, Funny

      bmi is jacked for many women - and the creator of the scale was pretty up front on that from what i've read. Women are pretty up front too.
      --
      Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
    92. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by mr_walrus · · Score: 1

      >The BMI is an indication of how FAT you are, not how HEALTHY you are.
      >That being fat also means you are more prone to certain health problems is a different issue altogether.

      different issue? but exactly the issue INSURANCE cares about.
      future outcomes and all that.

      being fat is highly correlated to future health problems. especially in the
      diabetes, arthritis and heart disease areas.

    93. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Copid · · Score: 1

      Assume a $40 a month or $480 per year for a standard health care plan that you are paying 10% and your employer covers the other 90%.
      You had me until you got here. You correctly noted that you're paying 15% in Social Security, even though the government claims that half of that is covered by the employer. Obviously, if the employer had that cash and was willing to pay it toward your SS tax, they'd be willing to fork it over to you if the SS tax wasn't there. The same is true for the 90% the employer is paying for your health care. The government does give employers a tax break on that 90%, but that can't really be considered "free money" given that it's essentially a subsidy for all employed workers to get health care on the government dime. Essentially, the "private" health care that we gainfully employed folks are so proud of earning is, to some extent, paid for out of the pockets of other taxpayers. The money always has to come from somewhere. Then, of course, it should be noted that the difference in taxes is not necessarily only due to Canada's health care.

      More interestingly, a quick Google search indicates that as a fraction of their overall GDP, Canada is spending significantly less than we are, which makes the result of that calculation suspect. Six years ago it was 9.9% of GDP versus 13.9%. That clearly indicates that private and public spending combined, we're definitely not saving money. Whether we're getting our money's worth is a different question, but it's hard to make an argument we're getting our health care on the cheap.
      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    94. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Copid · · Score: 1

      It's generally true that socialized systems have longer waits for elective procedures and shorter waits for required procedures and primary/preventative care. Yeah it sucks to wait a few extra months for a hip replacement, but it sucks even more to live in the US and have to wait 3+ weeks to see your private doctor so he can examine a skin spot to find out if it cancerous or not when that 3 weeks can make a big difference in treatment options.
      And of course, it sucks even more to wait forever for the replacement because you can't afford it. I remember hearing a discussion like this in which one person brought up the fact that he could get a knee replacement at the drop of a hat and one of the people responded, "Well, since I can't afford a surgery like that, I guess I'll never know what a great thing it is not to have to wait for it. Good for you."
      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    95. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by (negative+video) · · Score: 2, Informative

      Somalia right now has a pretty free economy.

      Nope.

      What would happen if a fabulously rich American industrialist decided to fix up Somalia and run it as a free market? If he bought native $PRODUCT, the Western opinion movers would decry it as Blood $PRODUCT and embargo it. If he hired people and put them together on useful projects, he would be called an exploiter; the projects, sweatshops. If he put in a sensible government, it would be called a colonial puppet regime.

      What Somalia has is a siege. Western intelligentsia has pretty much blockaded Africa. After the example of Rhodesia, renamed Zimbabwe when the light of civilization was doused and Mugabe's "fair" non-colonial government installed with the full support of Washington D.C., most of Africa is a business no-go zone.

    96. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by (negative+video) · · Score: 1

      It isn't just that demand is large compared to resources, it is so large that it cannot be reasonably measured. If you offered most people free unlimited priority access to a hospital the size of the Moon, they would still want more. After all, hospitals don't discover drugs. At the very least they would also need their own personal pharma industry, based entirely on treating their diseases. Oh, and their own personal massage therapist who spent the last 30 years studying at some obscure mountain temple in Tibet.

    97. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by feepness · · Score: 1

      Make your own analogy to BMI. Ok. 66 mph isn't a good indicator of what is unsafe. 110 mph is.

      But wait, I think I already said that.
    98. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by mrbooze · · Score: 1

      Why should health metrics be used at all? Why not just charge people more based on what actual claims they make on the insurance? I'm overweight but pretty healthy. Why should I pay higher premiums just to support some skinny guy with asthma, or some pregnant woman???

      Of course, this begs the question, why do we even have insurance at all? Why not just eliminate it and let the healthy people not have it since they don't need it, and the people who do need healthcare will just have to file bankruptcy. I assume this is our perfect capitalist solution, right? Will there be a point when we are done nickle-and-diming people into bankruptcy for health care?

    99. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Add another 15 for the unbalanced sex-life, which means you have a not-as-good immune system in the long term.

    100. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by j79zlr · · Score: 1

      I don't know if the argument really is that we are getting it on the cheap so much as we are paying as much as everyone else. I think the false pretense held by most in favor of "free health care" is that everything will remain the same yet we will magically have free medical services. I didn't try to fudge any numbers, just ran the calculation and thats what I got. It probably ends up as a wash if you took enough samples. Unfortunately I suspect if we somehow do end up with socialize medicine here it will end up costing us more than it does now not less. I don't really have anything to back that up with other than our government's past history, which more than speaks for itself.

      --
      I'm not not licking toads.
    101. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by SerpentMage · · Score: 1

      I call BS! There have been studies that say overweight = unhealthy, but they are misguided.

      From all of the studies that I have seen figuring out whether you are healthy or not CANNOT and I repeat CANNOT be determined by a single number.

      It has been pointed out by numerous doctors time and time again that being overweight while exercising and eating healthy is no worse than having an ideal BMI and not exercising. The studies that say otherwise don't isolate the cases that I am talking about. And there are people who can be overweight and nothing is wrong with them, and then there are people who die early EVEN though they were ideal weight.

      The body is a funny thing, and not identical. Let me give you an example, George Burns: Lived to be a hundred, but drank and smoked cigars. Sure in moderation, but according to the new insurance policies he would have to pay more. Yes there are examples to the contrary, but what if you are the one who has to pay extra money even though you will live to be a 100?

      This relationship of overweight/obese = unhealthy is a ploy by the insurance companies to squeeze more money out of people. I knew we would reach this point. Ever since companies and people called a war against smokers I said, "this is a slippery slope, who's next overweight?" This slippery slope is going to get worse. For example, I can imagine now that insurance companies will force you to pay more if you sky dive, or do any extreme sports. Don't believe me? In Germany some private health providers are refusing coverage if you get injured doing sports of higher risk. Explain that to me. I am sure that the person who is doing the sports is in pretty good shape, yet by refusing coverage they are saying. "We want people who will not cost anything."

      That's why I wish the insurance companies would come clean and say that they are only interested in maintaining profit! And that's why I support universal health care, probably government managed. Because one of these days I am going to get whacked for my bum right knee (For reference I jog 3 times a week 10K)

      --

      "You can't make a race horse of a pig"
      "No," said Samuel, "but you can make very fast pig"
    102. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by (negative+video) · · Score: 3, Interesting

      U.S. Medicare efficient? It rations mercilessly, pays so little that many people cannot get care even though it is "free", and spends money in isolation from personal economic consequences. The doctor contracts also have a Mob provision that makes it very hard to leave the Medicare "family" once you do a job for them.

      Anyone who thinks that having a single system could possibly generate MORE bureaucracy than our existing private health care system has obviously never worked in health care.

      And anyone who thinks they know bureaucratic red tape has never worked with government agencies that have a statutory monopoly. Single payer would be like getting health care from the Immigration and Naturalization Service.

      Incidentally, one of the big problems with the existing system is that the GOVERNMENT only pays for a third of your insurance if it comes from an employer. Competition is drastically curtailed because important business relationships cannot be quickly changed. For many people, changing spouses is easier and cheaper than changing health insurance underwriters. Yet another reason to abolish that antique law.

    103. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by binarybum · · Score: 1

      That's simply not true. Plenty of real doctors used BMI for the "application of health-care" including considerations of candidacy for surgeries, drug dosing, drug selection, and prognosis generation. Sure there are indications for further tests like impedance and dexa, but BMI is a standard that is widely used for decision making. Of course BMI, like any objective data, must be considered within the clinical picture at hand rather than used as a standalone datum for decision making in a vacuum.
      Despite it's shortcomings, I'd still argue that BMI is probably the best choice as a screening tool - you're not going to run every patient through a dexa, but a number of hospitals include a BMI in every patient's initial vitals report. The cost of doing so is minimal and the data generated can be quite useful.

      --
      ôó
    104. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      Where is the truth? You're living it, please tell us your perspective.

      I'm Australian, and have lived in small coastal towns (~10k people), medium-sized capital cities (Brisbane, ~1.4M people) and large capitals (Sydney, ~4M). While I don't visit doctors frequently (maybe once every couple of years), I have never had trouble seeing one either by making an appointment in advance, or simply walking in off the street (although, obviously, with the latter you need to pick the right day and time to not end up in the waiting room for hours). My experiences in getting my eyes tested at optometrists is the same. I have never had any direct out-of-pocket expenses for my these visits (including when things like X-Rays and ultrasounds have been done), although I obviously have to pay for any medications that might be prescribed (most of which are also subsidised/price-fixed by the healthcare system, and thus relatively cheap).

      I also have "private" health insurance, which costs me about another AU$1.1k/yr (there are dozens of private health insurers that anyone can purchase this additional cover through and also tax benefits for doing so to higher salary earners - basically, everyone gets public cover, but the "wealthy" are "encouraged" to prefer private care to ease the burden on the public system). The benefits from that are things like choice of doctor/specialist, private hospitals and/or rooms (should I ever need it) and annual rebates for health-related expenses like contact lenses and glasses. To emphasise, anyone who has the $$$ can get additional private health cover, it's not tied to employment or an employer in any way nor, as far as I know, are premiums affected by your employment status.

      Fortunately I've never had to try out the more serious side of healthcare. However, a few years ago my wife contracted a urinary tract/kidney infection and was hospitalised for a week or so. She was quickly admitted and treated and was taken care of well enough that she didn't bother utilising her private cover to be moved to a private hospital or change doctors. This was in a city of about 90k people (Toowoomba).

      Due to recipricol arrangements, I am also eligible to be treated free-of-charge by the public healthcare systems of some other countries (eg: New Zealand, UK).

      I have zero complaints about Australia "Universal Healthcare". From what I've heard/read/experienced, it's one of the best in the world and seems to strike an excellent balance to deliver most of the benefits found in both the mostly-socialised and mostly-privatised systems of other countries. I've not heard about any other country that does it in a way I'd prefer, nor in a way that is more cost-effective (in terms of both individual expenses and overall efficiency).

    105. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Copid · · Score: 1

      I don't know if the argument really is that we are getting it on the cheap so much as we are paying as much as everyone else. I think the false pretense held by most in favor of "free health care" is that everything will remain the same yet we will magically have free medical services. I didn't try to fudge any numbers, just ran the calculation and thats what I got. It probably ends up as a wash if you took enough samples. Unfortunately I suspect if we somehow do end up with socialize medicine here it will end up costing us more than it does now not less. I don't really have anything to back that up with other than our government's past history, which more than speaks for itself.
      Well, unless there's something different between our government and other governments (and I don't necessarily discount the possibility), your assumption clearly isn't borne out by the numbers. You say it "probably ends up as a wash" if you take enough samples: That's just what the GDP numbers are. They're a sample of everybody in the economy, and by that measure, we're spending about 50% more than the others are. There are winners and losers, of course, but it's abundantly clear that other countries that have done it end up with a lot more money on the winning side than the losing side. In aggregate, we're not paying "as much" as everybody else. We're paying a lot more.
      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    106. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by mwvdlee · · Score: 1

      What's next?

      If your work requires physical labour, you're more likely to develop physical problems such as back pains, so you should pay more.
      If your work requires little physical labour, you're more likely to become overweight and, so you should pay more.

      Next they're going to charge more for poor people, since they obviously can't eat the expensive healthy food rich people can.

      The U.S. health system is the worst in the world.

      --
      Slashdot social media options: AIM, ICQ, Yahoo, Jabber and Mobile Text. Why no MySpace?
    107. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Carewolf · · Score: 1

      The recommended weight for somebody around 6'0 is 160lbs. So he is 20 pound underweight and you are 20 pound overweight.

    108. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by p!ngu · · Score: 0

      No, it raises the question. http://begthequestion.info/

    109. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by easyTree · · Score: 1

      Argh, at least two hundred people explain that BMI is a poor measure of anything, particularly for body-builder types. Isn't there some way we can filter these posts out other than score? I'd like to see a way to mark a post as a dupe so people can filter dupes. Or, alternatively, article-relative tags so that each variation on a particular theme (eg. "bmi is broken for body-builders") would have the same tag. Together with some indication of which is the definitive post for each tag.

      I didn't make it past the dupes to see if *anyone* is appalled at the underlying issue of being forced to pay for the amount of health care you need. As I'm from the UK your system seems horribly backward and uncivilized. I'm so glad our country isn't dominated by corporations [who value profit above quality of service to their customers]. On the downside, as we blindly copy everything even vaguely American, it soon will be :/

      Regardless of whether any single numeric value is able to be an effective indicator of the complex and somewhat slippery idea of 'health' (obviously (?) ludicrous), the idea that one's health can be 'measured' way before treatment is needed and payment made in relation to that measure, implies that a single number will determine the amount of healthcare costs/time/resources which will ultimately be expended to save your life.

      In this situation, the phrase "I am not a number" should perhaps be interpreted as expressing regret, as numbers have more power...

    110. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by alzoron · · Score: 1

      Woah Woah Woah, You must be thinking we're all famously wealthy or something. It's only 28% if you make $100,000 a year (and it does get higher). I can assure you the vast majority of U.S. citizens to not make this much money. I'd say on average most pay about 10-18% in income taxes. I myself pay about 20% of my check, and that's income tax, SS, Medicare, and my State income tax all added up.

    111. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by LocalH · · Score: 1

      66 mph on a residential street is a lot more dangerous than 110 mph on the autobahn.

      Ok, are you unable to read or did you purposfully ignore that to further your own argument?
      --
      FC Closer
    112. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      U.S. Medicare efficient?


      It has the lowest overhead of any health "insurance" program in the country. That's the opposite of what the original message claimed would happen. So yeah, by that standard measure of (economic) efficiency, it is the most efficient health insurance system in the country, by a HUGE, GIGANTIC margin. This isn't some small-scale experimental system that has yet to be hit by government bureaucracy, it's already larger than some state governments and has been for decades. It's no worse to deal with than the dozens of private insurances any provider will have to deal with on a daily basis, and in many ways it is better since they have standardized a lot of the paperwork and electronic recordkeeping in a way that has been long overdue.

      If you want to argue about rationing, that's a totally different issue. Every insurance program is going to ration, it's a matter of picking your poison. Do you want to spend more on health care, or less? If your big problem with Medicare is that it doesn't pay enough to doctors, I'm sure they'd be happy to raise taxes to cover it, but for some reason I suspect that's not what you want. No private insurer has doctors bragging about reimbursements, either. That's the economic power of negotiating billions of dollars of care in one contract rather than forcing each patient to dicker over the price of their heart transplant.
      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    113. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Professor_UNIX · · Score: 1

      Instead of comparing nationalized health care to Medicare, which must compete with private insurance companies, wouldn't it make more sense to find another nation that has complete nationalized health care and look at how they're doing it? Do Canadians like their health care system or do they prefer to supplement it with private insurance? What about in the U.K.? Does France have nationalized health care? Frankly, I'd prefer to spend $500 billion a year towards providing every American the same level of health care instead of using it to fund a war machine which, even in peace time, has an itch to start conflicts to justify itself. Cut the DoD budget to $10 billion and reallocate the rest of its budget to a new health care system.

    114. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by NMerriam · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What does any of that have to do with a free economy? If you go to Somalia, you can buy anything, sell anything, and charge whatever you like (and can get someone to pay).

      Being called names or having other countries boycott your product are parts of free markets. In a free market, you don't get to force people to buy your goods or force them to say only nice things about you.

      You can buy or sell whatever you like -- 12 year-old boys, stinger missiles, untested medicine, etc. You can perform surgery without any training or worrying that somebody will sue. You don't need insurance to drive a car, or an inspection or registration. there's no building inspector to tell you your slab has to be so far from the curb or so thick, you can build a high-rise out of toothpicks and rent out apartments in it with no smoke alarms. It's a free market, a libertarian paradise.

      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    115. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      "It's generally true that socialized systems have longer waits for elective procedures and shorter waits for required procedures and primary/preventative care."

      Exactly, who gets treated first is a medical decision not a financial one. I think the politicians over here have more or less treat that as a bi-partisan "truth", the arguments are about how to spend the set amount of money on resources.

      In Australia, public hospitals are "free", private hospitals must lease operating rooms, scaning equipment, ect to the government as part of their license to run a hospital. A private patient cannot "jump the queue" for an "elective" (nothing significant anyway-maybe a couple of days). Nor do you get a "better specialist", in fact the private/public procedure is usually performed by the same "team", using the same equipment, booked thru the same system. The main difference is - do you sleep alone or in a 4 bed ward?

      BTW: As with any other developed nation, the quality of our doctors ranges from "fraudulent" to "world's best". I would argue that is just "life" and the only way to recognise incompetence (before it's too late) is to educate yourself (yes, second, third, fourth, Nth opinions are also "free").

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    116. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by emilper · · Score: 1

      hardly useless ? It's one of the last holdouts from the eugenics age. I just hope we won't have to get to "workout macht frei" camps to discredit it, the way "arbeit macht frei" camps discredited the eugenics as a science.

      BMI is desined to reward tall and lean guys ... fortunately they dropped the "blond hair, blue eyes" requirement.

      Fat is unhealthy ? Fat is your long term energy storage. My take is that some people get obese because they are already sick: something is wrong with their metabolism. Otherwise, fat is good. I have seen this in the alpine troops, they even had a catch-phrase about it: "the fatsos will get lean, and the lean guys will die". While the "fit" guys were better at doing spectacularly macho stuff (hanging on ropes, jumping over obstacles etc. which are useful only for showing off during parades and such), when it came to the read deal namely marching in the mountains while carrying weight, the bodybuilders and the "fit" guys tended to collapse after 15 to 20 miles of climbing and descending, while the 5.5 feet fatsos had to carry them and their equipment back to base. While on the trek, while the "over 30 BMI" would burn fat, the bodybuilders would burn muscle, and kidneys don't like that much. For the first month I felt I was going die, and for the first two months I lost a lot of fat, but after that I got used with the regime, began gaining back the fat I lost, and even could light a cigarette on the trek without seeing the darkness close around me, while the "athletes" that counted their calories were still wheezing their lungs out whether they were smokers or not.

      "as a general rule fat people weigh a lot for their height" ... that's a pleonasm :)

    117. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by xenocide2 · · Score: 1

      The insurance companies make money by employing very large numbers of actuaries to sift through the data and find correlations. Why? So they can accurately predict how much it will cost them to insure you. In a more competitive market, you'd see this sort of non-smoker discount all over (assuming you don't already). BMI can be a flawed metric for this, of course, but it's already used in many medical analysis for determining when a procedure is okay.

      The odds of anyone, including you, of being George Burns is something like 1 in 4 billion. Probably lower, since he's dead. I don't see the point of bringing up an anecdote here. The facts clearly suggest that obesity correlates with diabetes and other metabolic diseases.

      Frankly, fuck you if you get injured sky diving. You clearly don't understand that insurance is a method to spread risk into something manageable, and that those who actively engage in trying to kill themselves through sport should either have a lessened expectation of coverage, or should expect to compensate monetarily for their activities. You're absolutely right, they're interested in maintaining a profit. And that's a good thing. Otherwise, they might as well just hand out coverage to anyone, charge nothing, and declare bankruptcy every year. Fundamental principle of market economics: you have to take in at least as much as you spend. By asking for universal nondiscriminatory government managed health care, you're asking me to cover the costs of your activities, and generally eliminating many incentives to reduce the need for medical services.

      I can see lines to be drawn around tailoring insurance price to the person, but I think your actions are fair game.

      --
      I Browse at +4 Flamebait

      Open Source Sysadmin

    118. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem with billing someone for these so called lifestyle choices is the right to privacy. It's easy to pick on obesity or smokers cause they can be easily spotted but there are thousands of people who do unhealthy things that can't be spotted. To create a fair system, any dangerous activities should be factored in.

      If you spend nights out partying with your friends, not healthy. Have different sex partners on a regular basis, not healthy. Violate traffic laws (speeding etc.) Not healthy. Sit behind a desk all day staring at a computer screen. Not healthy. Work in construction. Not healthy. Excersize in an improper manner or too frequently. Not healthy. Work under heavy stress, not healthy etc etc. All of these things have either a minor and major impact on your health risk factor.

      to make this system fair you would essentialy have to lay out your entire life to the insurance company. Some might divulge all this information willingly but i think that most people would not want their privacy violated in such a manner. Or maybe they would even lie if
      it could save them hundreds of dollars a year. This is not about paying for poor lifestyle choices, this is about discouraging people to smoke and overeat.

    119. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Marsmensch · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You are absolutely right. It's interesting to compare what the French and Americans spend on their healthcare systems. In the US we are spending 16% of our GNP and have 46 million people without any form of insurance (and of those who do have insurance, a lot of it is worthless when it really counts).

      In France, however, they are spending 10% of GNP on a system which covers everyone and routinely outperforms what we have in the US.

      More FUD to watch out for is the crap about lines and impossible waiting times. I've spent a total of two years in France, including two months in the hospital with a pretty nasty pneumonia. The staff was always courteous and competent. This is at the same time my compatriots were all bashing surrender monkeys and feeling clever.

      --
      Slashdot: news from nerds.
    120. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Antony-Kyre · · Score: 1

      Employers shouldn't decide who is and isn't healthy by various factors. As I said, it would be better for a doctor to decide. A doctor can really get a good look at a person to see how they are doing overall. After all, assuming the smoking question is a yes or no answer, what happens to those who only smoke one cigarette per week?

    121. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Karlt1 · · Score: 1

      "Yeah, but a BMI of 30 is a pretty good indicator of being overweight."

      I am a 5 foot 4 inch fitness instructor and between teaching classes and my own workouts easily work out 10-12 hours a week. I weigh 173 pounds which puts my BMI at 29.7 -- borderline obese. My body fat percentage is 12% and I have a 32 inch waist. I only have about 21 pounds of fat. I would have to lose 30 pounds to get to a normal BMI. Where is that weight loss suppose to come from?

    122. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by elementik · · Score: 1

      shut up you tit^H^H^Hbreast

      --
      --- Stop the world! I want to get off!
    123. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This does not mean you can guess ONE PERSONS risk by BMI, but you can guess that a group of people with BMI >30 will have more health problems than a group with a BMI 24.


      No, you can guess that a group of people with health problems have BMI > 30 (assuming your example of 30 is meaningful).

      This correlation is one-way only. All people who are overweight have a particular range of BMI's but the reverse isn't true, all people within that range of BMI aren't necessarily overweight.

      It measures weight to height ratio; it doesn't take any account of how that mass is made up.

      Imagine if we calculated the value of a pocketful of cash by its weight, taking no account of the denominations of different coins!
    124. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Ihlosi · · Score: 1
      This correlation is one-way only.



      Only if you cherry-pick your group of people with >30 BMI to contain muscular types only.


      If you pick a _completely random_ group of people with >30 BMI, then you'll get a lot of obese couch potatoes (with the associated health problems) with the occasional extremely muscular type mixed in as collateral damage.

    125. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by nwbvt · · Score: 1

      "Fat is unhealthy ? Fat is your long term energy storage."

      Which you don't need in our society. And the consequences of having too much unneeded fat in your body can include heart attacks and diabetes, both of which will either kill you or cost a small fortune to treat.

      "My take is that some people get obese because they are already sick: something is wrong with their metabolism. Otherwise, fat is good."

      Most people in our society who get fat do so because they don't exercise enough and eat too much. No conspiracy, nothing more complicated than that. They are simply lazy and eat at McDonalds too much.

      "I have seen this in the alpine troops..."

      Yes, in certain extreme conditions a fat body can be advantageous. However, the vast majority of fat people are not in the alpine troops. And by vast majority, I really mean virtually all of them.

      In certain conditions cocaine can be medically beneficial, its a very good pain reliever. In fact, those conditions are much more common in our society than those where fat is beneficial. By your logic, would that mean that it would be wrong to say coke is unhealthy?

      " "as a general rule fat people weigh a lot for their height" ... that's a pleonasm :)"

      Very good, that was the intent of that statement. Now what does the BMI measure?

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    126. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Gr8Apes · · Score: 1

      BMI is a completely useless "index". It's similar to comparing a car's safety via a mass/gas mileage rating. Such a ratio may have some meaning, but most likely only comparitively between like models. Look at the human race. There's large variations in bone structure and density within the species, and muscle mass also varies significantly. A water displacement/weight ratio is much more accurrate, but still fails to take into account what exactly is being measured.

      At my peak in physical fitness, I had a BMI above 30. This was with me biking 20-30 miles a day, having a 32" waist, swimming several times a week, and being over 6' tall. I'd have laughed, except when I applied for life insurance, I was dumped into the highest cost category. BMI should be debunked as the charlatan snake oil salesman it is.

      --
      The cesspool just got a check and balance.
    127. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by CmdrGravy · · Score: 1

      I live in the UK where we have the state run National Health service and this is my experience.

      First of all because it's ran by the state the 'state of the NHS' is a constant political question which leads to endless political interference in its day to day operation. According to the Government the NHS has never had so much money invested in it and has never been more efficient. According to the opposition of course the exact opposite is true. Consequently every grievance or problem with the NHS that does come along is national news and everyone is very well aware of it, e.g. the new doctors registration scheme ( horribly botched IT drive project ), nurses being trained here and moving elsewhere for higher wages or someone somewhere wants some very expensive drug the NHS refuses to suppply and now they're going to die etc etc.

      From direct experience however of both myself, my family and my friends I think the vast majority of people have a very positive experience with the NHS and would not like to see it scrapped.

      My gran fell over and broke her hip, the ambulance came and took her to hospital, they operated the same day to repair it and she spent a week or so being looked after in hospital. When she went home nurses came to visit until she was well enough to get to her local doctors for checkups. No queues, no waiting, no incompetence and she hasn't a bad word to say about any of the nurses or doctors who she spoke to.

      I cut my hand on a rusty nail once, went to A&E and was seen immediately by a doctor who checked me out and then was stiched up by a very pleasant nurse. I went back to the hospital the next day to see a hand specialist, waited for 15mins and was out after an X-Ray and a chat 30mins later. From there I saw my local GP and her nurse to get the stiches out and inbetween to check on the progress of the wound. Again I had no problems with any of this everything went very smoothly and I felt I was in the hands of professionals.

      My uncle has had a heart attack and complications with flesh eating bacteria, he was in intensive care for a couple of months and has had regular contact with both the hospital, the nurses who came and visited him and his GP during his recovery period and still has regular contact with them all for periodic checkups now. He also is very satisfied with his care, he is no longer able to work due this.

      I'm sure people do have bad experience with the NHS just like I'm sure they have bad experiences with private healthcare companies but I suspect that with the political interest in the NHS, not to mention the media interest etc, we're far more likely to hear about problems in the NHS, because it's basically transparent, than we would with private companies who would be more able to cover things up.

    128. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      Quick, as in, you buy the computer, and it's already installed. You don't have to do anything. Cheap as in it comes included in the cost of the computer, and because of large OEM discounts, it only costs you about $50 for your copy of windows.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    129. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      So you're saying handheld device that computers body fat percentage is not quick, cheap or standardized? Funny, my gym has one of those devices, and it took about 30 seconds to determine my % bodyfat.

    130. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Corporate+Troll · · Score: 1

      most of Africa is a business no-go zone

      Oh, really?.

    131. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by thomas.galvin · · Score: 1

      There are better ways to measure only the amount of fat in someone's body that resolves that problem, though they require more specialized equipment.


      Waist-to-Height ratio requires only a tape measure, and is a much, much better predictor of heart disease.
    132. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd love to see a reference to back up your claim that Medicare has the lowest overhead.

      Given that I've had one doctor retire early and several others talk to me about how they want to stop accepting Medicare patients period because of a) paperwork and b) extremely low-balled price caps on payments, I have a really hard time thinking extending Medicare to everyone could possibly be a good thing.

      BTW, look at where most of the money spent on medicine in the US is coming from. I know people deride us for having a broken free-market medical system, but when the majority of the spending is government, I just can't agree that the free-market is the problem...

    133. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Why should health metrics be used at all? Why not just charge people more based on what actual claims they make on the insurance? I'm overweight but pretty healthy. Why should I pay higher premiums just to support some skinny guy with asthma, or some pregnant woman???

      If you're overweight, your not healthy. That's some bullshit line that fat people started pushing to make themselves feel better.

      You may have a point though, until you come down with cancer (which being overweight gives you a much higher risk of). Then you'll expect insurance to pay.

      I think an argument can be made that you CAN do something about fat, colesterol, smoking and brushing your teeth. Someone with asthma can't really do anything about it. Actually that's not quite true, being fat is often a cause of asthma.

      Of course, this begs the question, why do we even have insurance at all? Why not just eliminate it and let the healthy people not have it since they don't need it, and the people who do need healthcare will just have to file bankruptcy.

      I'd hate to not have insurance if someone hits me with a car. I doubt the driver would be able to afford my medical bills, and I don't think I should foot the bill for it.

      I assume this is our perfect capitalist solution, right? Will there be a point when we are done nickle-and-diming people into bankruptcy for health care?

      Yes, when you get off your fat lasy ass and start leading a more healthy lifestyle.

    134. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by cthulhu11 · · Score: 0

      Indeed - lifestyle should be the parameter. Charge smokers and carnivores 10x the rate since they're responsible for the big bills.

    135. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      160 lbs is for someone with a small frame. If he has a large frame he is a few pounds overweight at most.

    136. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Dagowolf · · Score: 1
      I bet you the closer to that ideal you get the more corruption and monopolies you see. In fact I bet the closer to that ideal you get the lower the general standard of living is.

      I rather doubt that your statements are accurate. In a true capitalist economy (which is what we are talking about here) people would be free of government interference and the government would only fulfill three roles, police (to protect against criminals), military (to protect against foreign invasion, and courts (to settle disputes using objectively defined laws). People that have the ability and desire to produce something would be free to do so without interference from the government (taxes, restrictive regulations, etc).

      The freedom from government handouts could initially make it appear as though the standard of living was reduced, but once people realize that there is no handout coming then they are free to choose their path, to starve (which is against the human desire for life) or to apply their abilities to the acquisition of the necessities of life through work.

      In truth, it is the opposite of your statement that is true. The farther you get from capitalism the more corruption and monopolies you see. China is a great example of this. They are far from a free economy, but is rife with corruption and state run monopolies are the norm.

    137. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      BMI really is a useless measure. I'm 5'9" and when I was in the best shape of my life, I weighed 190 lbs and had a 33-34" waist. Even though I was in terrific shape and had a body fat percentage of about 7%, my BMI was 28, which put me in the "overweight" category. Now that I have a kid and don't get to the gym, I've gained 15 lbs and am officially "obese."

    138. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Ironsides · · Score: 1

      It's called slang. It's used in a slightly humorous manner when one person wants to have a light attitude about something. 'Boobs' is in the dictionary as a synonym for 'breasts' and has been in use since ~1929.

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    139. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Gorm+the+DBA · · Score: 1
      That's fine. Feel free to tell me that my being 340 lbs is a medical problem.

      But if you do, don't refuse to cover the programs or surgeries to treat them because they aren't "medically necessary". Make up your mind, either being fat is a medical problem, therefore medical insurance should help defray the cost of treating it, or it isn't a medical problem, in which case it's not a viable reason to charge more premium.

      As it is now, the insurance companies cherry pick based on what will maximize their stockholder return.

    140. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by shilly · · Score: 1

      Congratulations: yours must surely be the dumbest post in the thread, and it makes it all the better that you think you're so damn clever.

      Rationing, which you decry as a terrible evil that costs a fortune and requires endless bureaucrats to run, is conceptually the exact same thing as insurers' exclusions. The main differences between the US and the UK health systems in this regard is that in the US, management costs are higher (the NHS is notoriously under-managed, despite what you and the Daily Mail say) and individuals are much more likely to be refused coverage for treatment. Oh whoops, I forgot one other difference: individuals can be refused insurance, or only offered very expensive insurance in the US, resulting in 40m who have no insurance, whereas in the UK everyone is covered. So the UK delivers more care to more people for less money.

    141. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      That article doesn't says "The average Canadian family pays about 48 percent of its income in taxes each year", which is different matter entirely from the "almost 50% income tax" that you suggest. I can only assume that this estimate also includes property taxes and sales taxes, because it clearly isn't true for federal and provincial income tax:

      http://www.cra-arc.gc.ca/tax/individuals/faq/taxra tes-e.html
      http://www.taxtips.ca/tax_rates.htm

    142. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      Keep in mind, it's a "health INSURANCE" company...not a "health CARE" company.

      The day we stop asking financial companies to provide anything other than financial services is the day we will find our way out of this health care debacle (please excuse my US-centrism here, but it seems that we are alone in the world in this particular foolishness).

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    143. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One thing to keep in mind is that many (if not all) nations that have socialized medicine have government price controls on prescription drugs. These controls cause massive price increases in the US since it is the only profitable market for pharmaceuticals. Thus citizens in the US are basically subsidizing care in price-controlled nations. Of course if the US implemented price controls, we'd simply have fewer new drugs as many pharmaceutical companies would go out of business or at the absolute least would have significantly less money for new drug research. This moves a significant cost of health care from those nations to the US.

      I'm not saying that the US system isn't royally screwed up or is better than any other nation's - just think that it's a point to be considered in those % of GNP comparisons.

    144. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Fezmid · · Score: 1

      "There is a direct, positive correlation between BMI and cardiovascular disease."

      Apparently you've never taken a psychology course... Correlation does not imply causation.

      The classic example is that there's a direct correlation between the sales of ice cream and incidents of violent crimes. Does that mean that ice cream makes people violent? No. Why not? Because correlation does not imply causation.

    145. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by ShiNoKaze · · Score: 1
      Aw hell no.

      so why suggest that someone who is poor and has become overweight due to a substandard diet should be denied health care?

      That's the problem right there. People need to educate themselves about the right decisions to make when eating. It's not susbstandard diet, it's eating in the right macronutrient ratios. You can eat the shittyest food there is and if you eat it in the right ratios, you won't be healthy, but you won't get overweight. You have to get some kind of exercise and watch the ratios and that's it. Expensive healthy food can improve your health in general, but if you're just talkin how much fat you have, it's all in the ratios.

    146. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by emilper · · Score: 1

      Very good, that was the intent of that statement. Now what does the BMI measure?

      BMI measures the compliance with the ideal picture of the Nordic/Indo-german warrior as imagined around 1900, when the whole fantasy about "fitness" began. Get a copy of Jack London's "The Valley of the Moon" if you want to read some almost-politically-correct racial and fitness fantasies. Edgar Rice Burroughs would do, too ...

      ... maybe we talk about different kinds of "fat"; my scale:

      obese: has trouble putting on the shoes and functioning normally fat: gets pestered by doctors and is made fun by others because s/he has less than perfect waistline and the abdominal muscles cannot be perfectly discerned

      n certain conditions cocaine can be medically beneficial, its a very good pain reliever. In fact, those conditions are much more common in our society than those where fat is beneficial. By your logic, would that mean that it would be wrong to say coke is unhealthy?
      Those were not extreme conditions, only the conditions for which the fitness advocates pretend you need to prepared for: the tracks were not much more difficult than what a tourist does while backpacking in the mountains. The difficulty was more in doing that every damn' day on any weather, keeping the formation in the forest or among the rocks and getting back in time. I was not talking about the body fat, but about the notion of counting calories and about what means to be "fit". My point was that people that claimed to be fit, looked as if they were fit, and kept on the regime that previously made them look "fit" failed to keep up with people that believed that being fit is being able to perform, and not necessarily have the looks and the BMI.

      Most people don't need to lift 300lbs, so why spend time and damage your joints in a fitness club ?

    147. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by rhennigan · · Score: 1

      I think he meant that someone will pay the price no matter what it is if it means they get to live. I don't think he meant the number of people requiring care was infinite.

    148. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Don853 · · Score: 2, Funny

      The wikipedia BMI chart has the metric weight in kilograms (ok), and the imperial weight in fucking stones. Bastards making me do mental arithmetic.

    149. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by be951 · · Score: 1

      Plenty of real doctors used BMI for the "application of health-care" including considerations of candidacy for surgeries, drug dosing, drug selection, and prognosis generation.
      Is that a good thing? I suppose BMI could be a useful tool for an MD if he knows when it makes sense to use and when to ignore it. I'm not a medical professional, but it seems like body composition would be better for all those considerations than BMI.
    150. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Man, i feel sorry for you tall fuckers. I have enough trouble finding 31x32 that I just wear loose pants with a belt, I'd hate to have to look for something that non-standard (especially since big& tall usually means 6'2, 240)

    151. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by feepness · · Score: 1

      I said 30 was a "pretty good" indicator of being overweight. I didn't say it was perfect and I didn't say anything about the other BMI ranges which are crap.

    152. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 1

      In the US, every time the topic of Universal Health Care comes up, "they" trot out the bogeymen of long lines, poor service, unmotivated poorly paid doctors, etc. Then one goes to see Michael Moore's "Sicko" and those bad things don't appear to be there - it actually does seem to work.

      Where is the truth? You're living it, please tell us your perspective.


      In cheese eating surrender monkey land, I've never experienced or heard of lines or rationing, there are experimental procedures you can't get in the US, not the other way around, and nobody's ever gone bankrupt because of medical bills.

      (Well truth be told, you can't actually file personal bankruptcy (except in Alsace/Moselle), instead lenders usually get to foot the bill if they are found to have been lending irresponsibly. And if a libertarian starts yapping right now, I'm going to stick some of those subprime mortgages that are going so well those days down his throat).

      Doctors make a lot less money than US ones, but then med school is free, and they don't have to employ 12 assistants to deal with insurers (it's all done electronically).

    153. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by feepness · · Score: 1
      From the original post I made in this thread:

      It's like saying mph isn't really a good indicator of dangerous driving. 66 mph isn't. 110 mph is. This means:

      66 mph is a poor indicator of either safe/dangerous driving just as a 24 BMI is a poor indicator of general health/unhealth.

      110 mph is a good indicator of dangerous driving (for the average person) just as a 30 BMI is a good indicator of dangerous health (for the average person).

      Then you went ahead and said pretty much the same thing.

      I apologize for my lack of clarity the first time.
    154. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Nazlfrag · · Score: 2, Funny

      Fair enough, but I still feel dirty...

    155. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Paracelcus · · Score: 1

      The BMI is pure unadulterated bullshit, it fails to take into account the many different body types that exist, it also fails to note that among the different types the primary source of inaccuracy is the relative proportional linear length of leg to torso (a linear inch of leg(s) is about 30% less than the equivalent length of torso) and it is well documented that different groups of humans have differing relative proportions of leg to torso.

      Example:
      A 5'8" (5 foot 8 inch) Bantu male averaging 160 lbs.
      A 5'8" Inuit male averaging 190 lbs.
      Both are lean and healthy.
      Both are at their optimal weight!

      I am NOT fit, my body fat is about 20%, not obese at all, I am 6'4 and 310 lbs, I am also 3'0" wide at the shoulders and my inseam is 30", according to the BMI, I'm overweight.

      I remember discussing this with a doctor (during a visit) and seeing that she just did not "get" it I asked if she had any tall (my hight) colleuges who could come into the examination room. The young blond male physician was actually taller than myself and 50 to 60 lbs lighter but when I stood behind him my doctor immediately saw what I was talking about, that I was half again wider and that my wrists and ankles were twice his size. The doctor reluctantly agreed that the BMI completely disregards the somatic differences that are inherent in the human race and that it should probably be updated or scrapped for something else.

      --
      I killed da wabbit -Elmer Fudd
    156. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This isn't funny. I am 6'7" and 245 and I am considered obese by BMI standards. I have a 32 inch waist and 49 inch chest. I get charged more for being in shape; there is no way I can loose any more weight off my gut; or legs or friggin chest. This is utter bullshit.

      "Because the BMI is dependent only upon net weight and height, it makes simplistic assumptions about distribution of muscle and bone mass, and thus may overestimate adiposity on those with more lean body mass (e.g. athletes) while underestimating adiposity on those with less lean body mass (e.g. the elderly). However, some argue that the error in the BMI is significant and so pervasive that it is not generally useful in evaluation of health.[13] Due to these limitations, body composition for athletes is often better calculated using measures of body fat, as determined by such techniques as skinfold measurements or underwater weighing."

      Limitations and shortcomings
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_mass_index

    157. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Zalbik · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but the 50% figure is utterly ridiculous. It is a number made up from an advocacy group dedicated to convincing people in Canada that the government is wasting our money. The "Canadian Taxpayers Federation" can hardly be called an advocate of honest or even relatively sane statistical data.

      Here are a few references which show that the Canadian tax burden, while somewhat higher than the US, is nowhere near 50%...

      http://www.parl.gc.ca/information/library/PRBpubs/ prb05107-e.htm#figure2
      http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0922307.html
      http://www.worldwide-tax.com/
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax_rates_around_the_ world

    158. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      It seems to correlate quite nicely if you are actuary.

      That's where these sorts of ideas come from. They don't just pop magically out of the ether.

      People are benefiting from the fact that they don't have to qualify for insurance as individuals. There is a certain amount of value to this but it also disconnects people from the costs of their own lifestyle.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    159. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Well. There's a difference between skinny and "skinny". You can be too skinny just as you can be too fat. There's both an upper bound and a lower bound on where your body fat percentage is supposed to be. It's just that being "too skinny" is not the typical problem.

      You can also be overweight by a small margin.

      Overweight doesn't necessarily mean Hutt and the available information shouldn't be applied as such.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    160. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Well, we don't want Arnie to be collateral damage. The cost increase criteria need to be complete enoough such that Arnie only gets dinged for his cigars, not his muscular bulk.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    161. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Since the number of those requesting medical care is most definitely finite I'm not sure how you arrive at infinite demand.

      A single person has infinite medical needs. Billions of people have infinite medical needs, and even more than hte one person. What's death? People don't even agree on that. So, once someone's heart has stopped and breathing has stopped, are they dead? Well, a number of people have been brought back after that point. So, don't ever stop trying. If you don't think you can bring them back, put them in a freezer for a long time. The needs of a single person are infinite. At some point, you have to stop care and declare them dead, even though it's theoretically possible to continue to try forever.

    162. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      When I see the neighborhood lard butts chasing the toddlers around the schoolyard, I will see your point. As it stands, I am lucky to see any of them outside at all. Usually if you do you don't see them past their front porch on a swing or chair.

      Few of them are moving around in any way.

      At best they're all in a state of atrophy.

      "being fat" does equate to "being sick".

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    163. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by digitalaudiorock · · Score: 1

      Actually, I don't think it's at odds with the summary, it's just that the BMI is a pretty useless measure of someone's health.

      Absolutely. Any health indicator that looks at height and weight and ignores body fat percentage is pretty useless in my book. Do enough weight lifting and your BMI will probably indicate you're about to croak:

      http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/public/heart/obesi ty/lose_wt/risk.htm#limitations

      The physical exams some insurance companies use for life insurance for men also include a ratio of your chest and waist size, which compensates for this very well.

    164. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Longtime_Lurker_Aces · · Score: 1

      Some of the worry about lines and wait times may be FUD but there is certainly a lot of truth to it as well. I personally know people who came to the US from Canada to get surgery when they would have had to wait 1-3 months in CA. I also know a doctor who moved his family to the US because he was sick of dealing with the Canadian system.

      Lets not pretend socialized medicine will magically solve all our problems. With how the US gov't handles things, what we're likely to see is all the worst parts of the bureaucracy in HMO's now forced on everyone.

    165. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by e2d2 · · Score: 1

      One of my good friends was healthy without insurance. He shattered his leg in 100 places skiing and now owes over $50k in doctor bills. So perhaps healthy people need insurance too. Just a thought.

    166. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Well, I guess what I was trying to say is that you could be more healthy at 30-60 LBS over weight then a person in the right weight for their size. Using BMI to determine fitness isn't exactly scientific. Penalizing someone because they weight in at more then 200 lbs is just as silly, it means nothing to their fitness.

      weight isn't a sign of even a factor in how healthy some one is. A lot of people gain weight after their diseases hit them, if anything it might be a reaction to being non healthy. I was down to 6% body fat and still weighed in at 230lbs. This made me obese by most charts. At 280lbs (50 Lbs heavier) I could still outrun, out bike, out work and out lift the "fit" people around me. With the exception of a back injury when trying to lift a 55gallon drum with well case packing in it which came in around 1000 lbs, I haven't had problem with illnesses, had missed less then 4 days of work in the previous 10 years because of illness, passed all my medical exams And i needed a current physical every year for employment.

      Even today, my doctor tells me I that If I dropped back to around 260 (I'm at 326lbs right now) I would be one of the fittest patients he had. And trust me, at 6'4", weighing in a 260, you would probably guess my weight at a lot less, but the scales don't lie. Sure, I'm not as fit as I was 5 years ago but I am sure that at over 300lbs, i am in better shape then a lot of people at their supposed normal weight. I see this all the time when hunting or just hiking around. I'm always waiting on the people who go with me to rest and end up carrying their packs just so we can get to a camp site before dark.

    167. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You need to worry about triglycerides too. I'm predisposed to very high levels...as high as 1200+ in the past....down to 540 these days....started on meds again and working out to try to get them under 200.


      i'd give the zone diet a try. some people have had amazing results on this diet. it might not work, but it is definitely worth a shot (any diet plan change should be approved by a doctor first). It isn't a low carb diet, per se. it is a protein moderate, carbo moderate, mfat moderate diet.

      http://www.lowcarb.ca/articlesa/article220.html

      Moderator: Doctor, do you have research on how the Zone Diet effects cholesterol levels and blood pressure?

      Dr. Sears: Yes, with cholesterol it's how it effects the enzyme HMG Co-A Reductase. This is the same enzyme that all of the cholesterol lowering drugs work on. This enzyme is activated by insulin and deactivated by the other hormone called glucagon. Insulin is produced primarily in response to carbos at a meal and glucagon is produced primarily by the protein content at a meal, thereby controlling the ratio of protein to carbohydrate allows you to fine tune the insulin output at a particular meal and, in the process, control the output of cholesterol by the liver.

      Moderator: So, you're saying that research is saying that people in the Zone have lower cholesterol levels?

      Dr. Sears: Yes. However, this is not the primary predictor for heart disease. The recent work from Harvard Medical School has demonstrated that the ratio of triglycerides to HDL cholesterol is a much more powerful predictor of heart disease than is total cholesterol levels or even the levels of bad cholesterol -- the so-called LDL cholesterol. The reason why that ratio of triglycerides to HDL cholesterol is so predictive is because it's a surrogate marker for elevated insulin.

      http://news.drsears.com/archives/sept/brookman.htm

      Triglycerides/HDL goes from 16.3 to 1.3 on Zone Diet:

      googled:
      http://www.google.com/search?as_q=cholesterol&hl=e n&client=firefox-a&channel=s&rls=org.mozilla%3Aen- US%3Aofficial&num=10&btnG=Google+Search&as_epq=&as _oq=&as_eq=&lr=&as_ft=i&as_filetype=&as_qdr=all&as _nlo=&as_nhi=&as_occt=any&as_dt=i&as_sitesearch=dr sears.com&as_rights=&safe=images

      Other Zone Research:
      http://drsears.com/zoneresearch.page

      as for me, I can't recommend the Zone highly enough. my worst day on the Zone is better than my best day off the Zone from a mood and wellness standpoint. my energy is through the roof (i easily have enough energy to work out hard 5 days a week). my cardio improvement is dramatic.

      i'm about 8 lbs of fat loss away from away from no fat on my waistline - that's right, a 6-pack. i'm 41. to put this in perspective, i've lost 10 lbs (while gaining muscle mass!) in the last three months - and never felt better.

      it might not work for everyone, but when it works - WOW!
    168. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by HeyMe · · Score: 1

      Several years, Forbes Magazine decided to take the "carrot" (as opposed to the "stick") approach . They either set-up in-house gyms with on-staff trainers or subsidized employee health club memberships, they established a medical savings account (MSA) in the name of each employee ($5,000 I believe) and they set up catastrophic and maternity insurance policies. For regular medical needs, check-up, physicals, colds, etc, the employee paid the bills themselves from their MSA. Major injuries, illnesses and the like were paid for by the insurance coverage. At the end of the year, each employee got a check the balance of MSA, as a reward for being healthy. Socialized Medicine proponents said that the employees would forgo going to the doctor just to get a bigger "MSA bonus" at the end of the year and that their health would suffer. Forbes reported that their employees were healthier, absenteeism was down, productivity was up and insurance costs were reduced significantly. Congress then stepped in and "reformed" (took over) MSA's so that any unsued balance went to the FedGov at the end of the year and not to the MSA holder.

      --
      Look Out Above!
    169. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by subl33t · · Score: 1

      "There are a few muscled types who show up as overwieight/obese (I'm one of them)" ...yeah, you're just big-boned right?
      riiiiiiiiiight...

    170. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Onan · · Score: 1

      That 90% does not just vanish, so choosing to leave it out of your calculations mars the results. Just as with the half of SSI and Medicare that your employer nominally pays, it's still part of the cost of employing you.

      With the particular numbers you've chosen, that comes to another 5.4%. The number would be higher for unmarried households, which have recently become a majority in the US.

    171. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Some_Llama · · Score: 1

      "If you offered most people free unlimited priority access to a hospital the size of the Moon, they would still want more."

      OHHHH so you're just talking out of your ass.. I thought since you used the word FACT earlier in your original posts, you actually had some to back you up.

    172. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Some_Llama · · Score: 1

      extrapolating from one person needing medical attention for a broken leg to everyone trying to live forever thus the need is infinite is obviously a strawman and should be treated as such.

    173. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by shilly · · Score: 1

      "Fundamental principle of market economics: you have to take in at least as much as you spend."

      Erm, not actually true for insurance. Insurers typically do not get as much from premiums as they spend on claims (losses plus expenses plus commissions) -- ie they make a loss on underwriting. They still make a margin because of the returns on their investments of the cash that insurees pay them (policyholder surplus and premium / loss reserves).

    174. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Stradivarius · · Score: 1

      I think you're right that there are a lot of potentially unhealthy things one can do, and we certainly don't want to have to enumerate every minor detail of our personal lives to our insurance company. That would be too much privacy cost for too little gain.

      I guess where I disagree is with the idea that it is unfair to stop subsidizing any dangerous activity if you don't stop subsidizing them all. That is making the perfect the enemy of the good. While in a perfect world nobody would subsidize anyone else's risky behavior, in practice some risks are either so small or so difficult to measure that it would cost us more to measure them than it would to just bear the costs of those risks. In those cases, I think the most prudent thing to do is admit they're not worth pursuing.

      For those few risks that are, as you said, "easily spotted" and highly expensive to us all, we should make people bear the cost of their own decisions. To me, removing some very large subsidies reduces the overall unfairness of the system, even if it isn't perfect. Discouraging smoking or overeating is just a nice side benefit of making the system more fair.

    175. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by xenocide2 · · Score: 1

      So they take in enough to make things break even (at least). I don't think it changes the fundamental equation, although I'm sure it could be stated better. What I was trying to convey is that you can't keep taking losses year after year and remain in business.

      --
      I Browse at +4 Flamebait

      Open Source Sysadmin

    176. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      A single person has infinite medical needs.
      Now that's some bullshit, right there.

      The part of health care costs that is infinite is the provider's desire for profits. How much is enough? In our system, there is no such thing as enough.

      The cost of health care is only infinite because there is an infinite need for growth in profits. I know quite a few people who've never been sick in their lives, and their lifelong cost of health care has been less than $2000 (not counting what their parents paid at childbirth).

      Further, this might be tough for you to grasp, but if we spend a little bit up front in preventive medical costs, we might not have to pay as much for care on the back end.

      Also, when we talk about universal health care, nobody suggests that people should not be able to get "something extra" if they want to pay for it. I was in the hospital 7 years ago, and I had a room with another guy getting approximately the same treatment I was, for the same illness (he played a mean hand of pinochle, too). If someone wants to have a single room, with a 52" HDTV and nurses giving them blowjobs every night, and they want to and can afford to pay for it, I've got no problem with that.

      But for heaven's sake, if my neighbor's kid has asthma, I'm willing to pay more in taxes, even a lot more, if I know that kid isn't going to go without care because the family can't afford it.

      Why the fuck does everyone who doesn't want universal health care always have to go to the most insane extreme (as in "Are we gonna have to pay to put people in freezers and thaw them out in 500 years? That's gonna cost a lot you know. Sniff"). If you don't want everyone to have health care, can't you at least find some responsible way to express and support your opinion?
      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    177. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ehh. 5'10", 161lbs right now on a medium frame, I comfortably wear waist 32 trousers, but I'm trying to kill any hint of a belly - coming down from 168 hoping to reach 156.

      Used to weigh 144lbs 19 years ago, half my current age, when I was quite slim, and wore size 31.

      133 on 5'11" seems plain silly.

    178. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by lsatenstein · · Score: 1

      Realize that this is a weekly charge. 20 * 52 is over 1000 per year. Is this amount tax deductable? On the other hand, it will force you to stop the MacDO "bigger it up for 99 " activity

      --
      Leslie Satenstein Montreal Quebec Canada
    179. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by j79zlr · · Score: 1

      Well, you can reasonably assume that if your employer was not paying for health care, you would be receiving that money as income. I used the 90-10 breakdown because I believe it is the most common scenario. I did not use 7.5% for SS, I used 15%. I also used the numbers for a single male with no dependents. Add in a wife and/or kids and taxes go down. I am not presenting this before Congress as an argument. I just took a simple example and ran the numbers, as I stated above.

      --
      I'm not not licking toads.
    180. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by MBraynard · · Score: 1

      No, I have 7% body fat and you can count my abs. I do triathlons (iron distance and shorter), marathons, and hit the gym at least three times a week. But my weight swings as much as 10 lbs a day and at 5'9" I think it says I'm overweight when I hit 165 which is where I tend to max out at during the day after the gym (when I'm sucking down water and after I've eaten 2nd lunch).

    181. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Blkdeath · · Score: 1

      It's called slang.

      Could that be why I said; "Here I thought Slashdot was a crowd of folks who prefer scientifically (and technically) correct jargon over localized slang."?

      It's used in a slightly humorous manner when one person wants to have a light attitude about something. 'Boobs' is in the dictionary as a synonym for 'breasts' and has been in use since ~1929.

      Yes, I realize it's in the (North) American dictionaries and I'm aware of its entymology thanks. When one or two people use it, yes, it's a slighly humorous usage and is understood. What I was commenting on, however, was the fact that the word has all but replaced the genetic term for the body parts in question.

      Somebody has a signature that's priceless; "Try reading my posts. It's fun - It's like reading; but of my posts!"

      --
      BD Phone Home!

      Shameless plug. Like you weren't expecting it.

    182. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by nwbvt · · Score: 1

      Wow, is it fat pride week or something?

      "Those were not extreme conditions, only the conditions for which the fitness advocates pretend you need to prepared for: the tracks were not much more difficult than what a tourist does while backpacking in the mountains."

      I've been backpacking in the mountains and there the fat people do much worse than the fit people. And no, they don't burn their muscles like you were describing in your little story because they remember to eat plenty of carbs before and while they were out. Your situation was extreme because people were basically forced to starve themselves, a situation where people with fat reserves do have an advantage. However, in our current society where food is anything but scarce, those situations are very rare.

      "My point was that people that claimed to be fit, looked as if they were fit, and kept on the regime that previously made them look "fit" failed to keep up with people that believed that being fit is being able to perform, and not necessarily have the looks and the BMI."

      The alpine troops are not a good representative sample of fat people in our society. Most fat people could not even come close to performing in situations like that.

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    183. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Hebbinator · · Score: 1

      fat people tend to have high BMIs

      fat people tend to have more heart attacks and cost more money in healthcare.

      people with high BMIs tend to have more heart attacks and cost more money in healthcare.

      Thats all this is about.

    184. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by emilper · · Score: 1

      Wow, is it fat pride week or something?

      No, it's anti-social-Darwinism week and anti-aestheticist-politics pride week ... and fitness-is-a-scam pride week, too.

      And no, they don't burn their muscles like you were describing in your little story because they remember to eat plenty of carbs before and while they were out.

      Tell that to the poor bodybuilder schmuck who had to find out what renal dialysis means; and he did not eat plenty of carbs because carbs are bad.

      Your situation was extreme because people were basically forced to starve themselves

      if 3500+ calories means starving ... unless you count them according to the fitness manuals.

      Most fat people could not even come close to performing in situations like that.

      ... so we might differ on what "fat" means. Can you explain me your scale ?

    185. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by nwbvt · · Score: 1

      "Tell that to the poor bodybuilder schmuck who had to find out what renal dialysis means; and he did not eat plenty of carbs because carbs are bad."

      Steroid injecting bodybuilders and followers of fad diets are not people who I would call healthy either. Incidentally, their BMIs are usually high as well.

      "if 3500+ calories means starving ... unless you count them according to the fitness manuals."

      Sure, if you are burning well over 3500 calories a day (which wouldn't surprise me if you were trekking through the mountains).

      " ... so we might differ on what "fat" means. Can you explain me your scale ?"

      Having significantly more fat in your body than your body needs. No, I don't have anything more specific, due to the fact that I am a software engineer and not a nutritionist.

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    186. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Risk Pool insurance is more than "not necessarily cheap". In some states (Texas is one), they're required by law to charge twice the current average group insurance premium. If you're sick, but not disabled enough to qualify for Medicade, and are self-employed, you're screwed on health insurance.

    187. Re:and if you have a slashdot account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think that doctor moved to US because salaries in US are higher.

  2. Where will this madness end? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Charging drivers with more accidents higher rates for auto insurance?

    1. Re:Where will this madness end? by Tackhead · · Score: 4, Insightful
      > Charging drivers with more accidents higher rates for auto insurance?

      "Exempting highly-skilled workers from having to pay unemployment insurance premiums, and raising premiums on burger flippers."

      That's where it'll stop.

    2. Re:Where will this madness end? by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      That's actually what it's like here. You have no idea how many abscond after hitting another car (whether with or without injured, who cares?) so they don't lose their insurance bonus.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    3. Re:Where will this madness end? by Jerry+Rivers · · Score: 1

      How about charging you more for health insurance if you're unmarried? After all, that's what auto insurers do.

      --
      The pursuit of absolute tolerance leads to the most rigorous and ludicrous intolerance. - REX MURPHY
    4. Re:Where will this madness end? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, they charge you less. Married drivers tend to be more responsible than single drivers.

    5. Re:Where will this madness end? by operagost · · Score: 1

      And look how well that turned out. Auto insurance rates are outrageous in most areas of the USA.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    6. Re:Where will this madness end? by McFortner · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The problem is that this is GROUP health insurance, not individual health insurance. The insurance company is taking a chance based on the group average. Some will cost more and some less than average. That is how they play the game. So they should not be able to charge more to some people in the group. This is just a way to make more money off of the consumer.

      Now if these were individual health plans, then the market should decide. Don't like what company X charges, go to one that charges less. But employees don't have this choice in a group plan, so I'm against it.

      Michael

      --
      Beware of Sales Reps bearing gifts.
    7. Re:Where will this madness end? by Ironsides · · Score: 1

      You kidding me? I'm in USAA and I pay under $700 a YEAR for a three year old Accord. Unfortunately, you probably wouldn't qualify for them, so GEICO is the next best one to try.

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    8. Re:Where will this madness end? by Original+Replica · · Score: 1

      Not that marriage and babies go together 100%, but babies are seriously expensive. I would think the unmarried/purposefully childless would be less expensive to insure.

      --
      We are all just people.
    9. Re:Where will this madness end? by ILuvRamen · · Score: 0

      I think they should charge fat-ass drivers that are on the road their cell phone while smoking the most. That's a whole lot of idiot in a little bit of car lol. But seriously, your satyrical comment is right. Fatties, smokers, and drinkers are raising my health insurance prices and I'm as healthy as can be!

      --
      Google's Super Secret Search Algorithm: SELECT @search_results FROM internet WHERE @search_results = 'good'
    10. Re:Where will this madness end? by weld · · Score: 1

      Its not your skill level but your employability. Auto assembly line workers are much more skilled than burger flippers. But if there is an economic downturn in their sector their rates should go up. If computer programmer jobs keep getting sent overseas then computer programmer unemployment insurance should go up. If you get trained in a field that has job growth your rates would go down. This way you can think of retraining before you lose your job as free because otherwise you would be paying in to the insurance pool.

      -weld

    11. Re:Where will this madness end? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would be interesting to see the data on unemployment costs depending on income. Although burger flippers may go on unemployment much more frequently, the cost of a highly skilled worker is much higher, if for only a short period of time.

    12. Re:Where will this madness end? by nmx · · Score: 1

      That's great if you're in a military family. We civilians have to pay ridiculous amounts for insurance.

      --
      "Well kids, you tried your best, and you failed. The lesson is, never try."
    13. Re:Where will this madness end? by fizzywhistle · · Score: 1

      Exactly. They're trying to change the debate by blaming the sick. It doesn't matter since insurance policies already do this. I used to work at a small company. Their insurance company would look at how much money we cost them, add profit, and thats what our new rates were. Someone gets cancer (and they did), they just up the rates. This ensures they always make "healthy" profits. The bigger your organization and the younger your workers, the better deal you can negotiate with the health insurance company. Then for every penny they don't pay out on you, is a penny in thier pockets ie. your rates will never go down and they'll fight you tooth and nail for your benefits.
      This is all about changing the tone created by Michael Moore's awesome (yep, im biased, I dont have insurance anymore since losing my job) movie Sicko. Even when I was insured I always wondered why people without insurance payed more than those with it.
      The logical way to do it, is to divide the cost of everyone across the board. It makes complete economic sense. You might pay a little more if your extremely healthy, have the best genes, get enough exercise, etc etc, but when you get run over by an uninsured driver and your medical costs go through the roof, someone else will pick up the stack. Our company tried to join with other small companies to spread out the costs. This can't be done, at least in Tennessee since it would reduce the ridiculous profits of the health insurance industry. Its all about adding a hefty profit on their margins.
      Instead of talking about that, the fact that the US spends more money on healthcare per capita but has some of the worst care (37th in the world), that 16% of Americans don't have insurance, and 25% are underinsured, WE're going to make the topic how the lazy americans should just get up off their asses and pay a little more. Notice its a health provider thats doing this, though there was another employer who made the news by forcing their employees to quit smoking. Dont blame the system, blame the sick people.
      Unfortunately, intelligent discussion is easily overrided by people screaming free markets all the while lining their pockets with blood money. Yes, if people die so you could squeeze an extra few dollars out of them, its blood money. At least if it were the Mafia you'd get a bullet to your head instead of spending months in agonizing pain while you're family lost everything they'd work ed for trying to get you decent care.

    14. Re:Where will this madness end? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Now if these were individual health plans, then the market should decide. Don't like what company X charges, go to one that charges less. But employees don't have this choice in a group plan, so I'm against it.

      Although I agree this is bad, I find some flaw in your sentiments. Why can't the employee get the individual insurance you speak of? And who says they don't have a choice? Insurance coverage is one of the questions I ask during the interview when it comes time to discuss compensation. Decent insurance is important to me, and I consider it part of my total compensation package. Crappy insurance? I want more money. Good insurance? I'm willing to accept less.

    15. Re:Where will this madness end? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, according to the most recent statistics I could pull from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, it's significantly flatter than I though it'd be (number wise, not percent wise. The number of people with a bachelor's degree or higher is larger than the other groups, so it looks better, but they have more unemployed people then the High School droupouts, so they still cost america more).

      However Unemployment statistics count the self employed, and the incarcerated too, so that would most liekly skew the statistics.

    16. Re:Where will this madness end? by Planesdragon · · Score: 1

      A baby will earn money, and thus pay premiums, for 14-40 years longer than their parent. It's a good investment on the company's part.

    17. Re:Where will this madness end? by griffjon · · Score: 1

      Individual coverage may not be any better, though - why should I have to pay more for health insurance across the board if I have some specific health problem? Why would being prone to heart failure mean that I have to also pay more for annual checkups? Or better yet, what if insurance companies begin to use genetic profiling? The individual has no bargaining power against an insurance co. This is why we need some minimal universal healthcare coverage

      --
      Returned Peace Corps IT Volunteer
    18. Re:Where will this madness end? by Ironsides · · Score: 1

      As I said, try GEICO.

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    19. Re:Where will this madness end? by sqrt(2) · · Score: 1

      That's not far from the truth in the US already. It's in our tax structure, insurance, oh and all the wonderful benefits you'll get screwed out of when you're in the military and unmarried. You're pretty much punished for being single, which really sucks for people who aren't ever going to get married.

      --
      If you build it, nerds will come. Soylentnews.org
    20. Re:Where will this madness end? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Charging drivers with more accidents higher rates for auto insurance?

      That's not what this is. They aren't charging unhealthy people more for their health insurance, they are docking people's pay for being less healthy than the employer thinks they should be. That's a HUGE difference, and in effect you're saying that you're paying someone less because of their health, regardless of their skillset.

    21. Re:Where will this madness end? by Lurkingrue · · Score: 1

      That's crap. Smokers aren't "victims" or "sick", nor are the *vast* majority of the obese. These are folks who are consciously, repeatedly choosing to endanger their own health.
       
      Fine. Free will, and all that. But there's no freakin' way that people who try and take care of their bodies, folks who don't commit slow suicide, should be forced to bear the brunt of the costs these masochistic morons incur.
       
      There's a few simple rules I tell all my patients, and there's no reason that far and away almost everyone can't abide by them:
      Eat less, exercise more, don't smoke, don't shoot drugs, don't have unprotected sex -- that's it. If people simply followed those rules, we'd have just increased the US life expectancy by a large amount. Fact is, people don't do those things 'cause they're lazy, or they're only thinking about living in the moment, or they just don't care. Hell, we're all guilty of that at some point... And, sure, there's exceptions to the rule, too... but nobody should expect society to pick up the tab for self-inflicted voluntary wounds.

    22. Re:Where will this madness end? by nwbvt · · Score: 1

      RTFA. This is the employer (which happens to be a hospital) making this policy, not the insurance company. So if you don't like it, you are free to find a different employer. And employers often give little benefits for these things. My company gave me $150 for working out 4 days a week for a few months earlier this year.

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    23. Re:Where will this madness end? by Firehed · · Score: 1

      And I'd expect that people's risk-taking habits tend to drop off once they have to provide for a kid. It won't stop you getting sick, but you might be deterred from the next round of base jumping.

      --
      How are sites slashdotted when nobody reads TFAs?
    24. Re:Where will this madness end? by rakslice · · Score: 4, Funny

      Remember, a highly skilled worker is just one head injury away from being an unskilled worker.

    25. Re:Where will this madness end? by king-manic · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's not far from the truth in the US already. It's in our tax structure, insurance, oh and all the wonderful benefits you'll get screwed out of when you're in the military and unmarried. You're pretty much punished for being single, which really sucks for people who aren't ever going to get married.

      Society maintains itself through having kids. It's been observed that family units tend to give kids better starts and are less prone to crime. Thus the society has a vested interest to promote this. If you've made a conscious choice to opt out, then they be wise to push you towards making a greater contribution through higher taxes. Your singledom generally doesn't forward the society. Occasional outlyers exists (Alan Turing etc..). beside the tax credit a family gets does not even make up half of what kids cost. I am single and I don't mind. A $2000 tax credit means a lot to a family but only a new HDTV for me. Society would make the right choice in pushing us toward shaving more kids. Opting out is umm... letting the terrorist win :D

      --
      "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
    26. Re:Where will this madness end? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >your satyrical comment is right.
      Dionysus weeps.

    27. Re:Where will this madness end? by fizzywhistle · · Score: 1

      Wow, thats quit a bit of vitroil for your fellow human beings. You MUST be in health care ;-). Listen, we are all going to die at some point and we are all going to get sick. You give well meaning advice to your patients, but it will NOT keep them out of the healthcare system. It doesn't matter how healthy they are, they can still get cancer, have heart problems and a myriad other things. Genes are just as or far more likely to cause problems as behavior. These costs will change with age, financial status, and several other factors, but it doesn't matter. Is an extra $50 a month for your fellow human beings that much to ask? What about children? Should have known not to have poor/obese parents with bad genes and/or habits.
      Here's somthing that you can tell your patients. The richest among them will have more health problems than the poorest Brits. Why? You don't care, you care about making money. The most in the shortest amount of time. If it doesn't correspond to your preconcieved notions that they're doing it to themselves, you don't want to hear it. Thats why 1/2 as in one-half as in 50% of bankruptcies in the US are due to medical bills. Luckily for you, theres tons of people out there are too poor to be diagnosed so by the time they know theres a problem they're already dead. You'll charge the insurance company for their last hospital visit and get on with spendin your loot.
      Its one thing to not support someone in their bad habits, its quite another to deny them a chance to live because of bad decisions they have made in the past, or for any reason. In the US we spend about 7000 per person per year for health care and we dont even insure everyone, not even close. In canada, they spend about 3000. So maybe having a conscious isn't just the right thing to do, its also the most economical for society at large. You could still tell your patients to take care of themselves, you just wouldn't get to take their last dime. More's the pity, I know.

    28. Re:Where will this madness end? by sqrt(2) · · Score: 1

      I didn't "opt-out" of anything, it just sort of worked out that way. You might as well have a tax system based on height or skin color, makes about as much sense. I'm sure you could find studies saying tall white people do better, society should promote them to have more kids! It wouldn't make me as frustrated if the motivation really was a "greater good" altruism, but I'm suspicious that most of it comes from Judeo-Christian tradition and pure cultural momentum propagating down through the generations by way of self fulfilling laws and various shaping mechanisms such as stigmas and what's considerd "normal". There is a better way.

      --
      If you build it, nerds will come. Soylentnews.org
    29. Re:Where will this madness end? by Jerry · · Score: 1

      When Americans wake up and vote for politicians who will enact Free Universal Health Care from cradle to the grave.

      Profits made by the Health Insurance industry on the misfortunes of others is obscene and health insurance companies should be abolished. A pharmaceutical industry that peddles poisons more dangerous than the illness they purport to cure should be throttled down and closely regulated.

      --

      Running with Linux for over 20 years!

    30. Re:Where will this madness end? by Sergeant+Pepper · · Score: 1

      Shaving more kids? Haven't we already tortured them enough?

    31. Re:Where will this madness end? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Put that golf club down, son...

    32. Re:Where will this madness end? by king-manic · · Score: 1

      I didn't "opt-out" of anything, it just sort of worked out that way. You might as well have a tax system based on height or skin color, makes about as much sense. I'm sure you could find studies saying tall white people do better, society should promote them to have more kids! It wouldn't make me as frustrated if the motivation really was a "greater good" altruism, but I'm suspicious that most of it comes from Judeo-Christian tradition and pure cultural momentum propagating down through the generations by way of self fulfilling laws and various shaping mechanisms such as stigmas and what's considerd "normal". There is a better way.

      Not Jeudeo-christian, virtually every culture has a big push for family in some way. I'm ethnic Chinese with a Buddist/Athiest house hold. We have a massive kick towards kids and family. I could not opt out if I wanted to. Majority of or rituals and such relate to that. Kicking out kids is our biological imperative. If you opt out or are opted out it's a dead end for you genes so in a big group way things that opt you out tend not to be a very large portion of the pool (you may think it's unfair but it's explicitly how natural selection works, even with todays "artificial" world it still count for something.) Culture has developed with a similar type of selection. Cultures without a big push to reproduce like the Spartans tend to die out in the long run. It might be cruel if for some reason you can't have kids there is always adoption it's a cultural reproduction. Which in this day and age is nearly as good.

      Like it or not the West as in the Us, Canada, Europe is a dying race (a multi-ethnic race) because of a focus away from raising kids. In the long run if we don't subvert this trend we will die out and all of our ideals and goals will fade from prominence. I am not first generation, I am an immigrant but I grew up here and culturally I am like any other Canadian. I value this culture and I'll have and raise as many kids and my GF is willing to have. but thats my personal opinion and I have a few friends who can't or won't have kids and the thing about our ideals is thats fine. I'll just pick up the slack by having kids with more women :D

      --
      "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
    33. Re:Where will this madness end? by Lurkingrue · · Score: 1

      Where does it say we should have sympathy for those who willingly self-destruct? You throw up a lot of strawmen (we're talking about adults, not children; smokers, not the genetically burdened), and you use a ton of false stereotypes (doctors making "the most [money] in the shortest amount of time"??? Now *that* is funny, when you're talking to someone $220K in the hole because of his education, and who gets paid marginally above minimum hourly wage!), but you don't seem to ever face the facts: there's a limited amount of resources to go around for anything, healthcare included, and the idea of rewarding those who place a volitional drain on those resources is foolhardy. I am certainly not saying that we should ever use pre-existing conditions to cost-tier health care. But basing costs on the purchasers current behaviour? Oh, yes -- without a doubt. I'd certainly feel better about giving a liver transplant to someone with an illness that was *not* self-inflicted than someone who got Hep C from shooting smack or drank themselves silly. As far as I'm concerned, all other things being equal, those folks who knowingly burden society are responsible for shouldering an added burden to get the same benefits.

      There's a huge difference between the folks who are stuck getting dealt a bad hand and those who are blissfully pissing away their potential health. The idea that society is supposed to treat those who choose to burden it with added, unnecessary costs because of their willful disregard or disdain the same as everyone else is ludicrous.

      Just because we're all eventually going to sicken and die doesn't mean we have to treat those who heedlessly destroy their bodies the same as those who try to maintain their health.

      And, as for your snide little comment about Canada, you know significantly less about it than I do. I've been through the Canadian health system, and watched family die because of it. Furthermore, if anything, Canada is far more willing to ration care based on patient behaviour than here in the US. So you can take your asinine little comments about "spendin...loot" and shove it where the sun don't shine. Maybe you can get a cut-rate proctologist to dig them out for you. Asshat.

    34. Re:Where will this madness end? by porcupine8 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, must be judeo-christian, couldn't have anything to do with... oh, I dunno... our species (like most) evolving in such a way that favors behaviors that result in more of the species being created? Including a tendency to form social structures that support the creation of more members of the species?

      --
      Warning: Apple/Nintendo fangirl. Likes her electronics cute & cuddly. May be rabid.
    35. Re:Where will this madness end? by Minwee · · Score: 1

      Does that line really help you pick up the ladies?

    36. Re:Where will this madness end? by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      "Exempting highly-skilled workers from having to pay unemployment insurance premiums, and raising premiums on burger flippers."

      High-end skills actually increase the chance of unemployment in some cases. During the 2002 biz recession, programmer unemployement was higher than that of high-school dropouts in some Calif cities. I've also read studies that Masters and Phd holder unemployment duration is higher than 4-year degree, partly because it's so specialized at that level that it may take a while for openings in the right area.

    37. Re:Where will this madness end? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ..or, in the case of my brother-in-law, a meningococcal infection away.

    38. Re:Where will this madness end? by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

      When Americans wake up and vote for politicians who will enact Free Universal Health Care from cradle to the grave.

      I'll consider doing that when I have more faith in my government than I do in my insurance company.

      And as bad as my insurance company is, I'll take them every fucking day of the week over Congress. I don't trust those bunch of weasels as far as I could throw them, at once.

      The insurance industry is the current whipping boy of the Left, but looking at our current system, I could see a lot of ways that it could get worse in a hurry. Say what you want about the cost of medical care; at least it's not run by the same knuckleheads that run the DMV, or the pissant power-mongers on my local zoning board.

        Politicians are in it for the power they wield over others; insurance executives are just in it for the paycheck. I'll take the profit motive over power every time, and that's the choice that we have.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    39. Re:Where will this madness end? by sqrt(2) · · Score: 1

      I said Judeo-Christian tradition because that's what (most) Western society has in common. Doubtless it exists in most of the other religions of the world, including Buddhism and even children raised in Atheist households are taught that this is what's expected of them.

      There are scarce few socio-economical problems you could talk about that would not be helped, and many that would be outright eliminated, by a decline and ultimate stabilization of the world population. If you could get the population down to say, 2B or less it would be possible for nearly everyone to live as well as middle class Westerners do today. And the notion that you are unable to make a free choice because of your heritage is laughable, you just don't want to. Pleas understand that I'm not attacking you for this, it's a normal thing to want, but it's only helpful as long as we're still trapped in the farcical rat race with the other cultures and nations of the world, where out producing your enemy with your genetic resources is the goal. I don't accept social Darwinism as an inevitability, and it's certainly not some sort of universal, perfect truth. We can do better. We have a responsibility to better as the only species in history that has had the capacity to.

      You mentioned adoption and I'll comment briefly on that. Do you grok how difficult that process is for even stable, successful couples? Now imagine the difficulty for a single man trying to adopt. Hell, it was illegal in certain locals until relatively recently. I know there has been progress made in the last few decades, but it's still incredibly difficult.

      --
      If you build it, nerds will come. Soylentnews.org
    40. Re:Where will this madness end? by fizzywhistle · · Score: 1

      Well I've watch friends die because of the US health care system. Theres an oncologist practice here that is well known for taking every last cent they can get their greedy hands one. So at least your family might have been able to leave something to their children. At least they got some health care. But since you don't provide any facts for your opinion that Canada is far more likely to ration care, I won't bother. I can easily quote WHO or other statistics to back up my arguement.. sorry to let any facts get in the way.
      Strawmen? I'm talking about everyone! Thats the whole point. Society deserves health care. Men, women, children. Even druggies. Its called compassion. Maybe you didn't get much of that in medical school, but perhaps as a child your parents mentioned it. Ok so its a foreign comcept for you, do it because it could just as easily be you in those other peoples shoes.
      Your principle that you shouldn't pay for someone who's obese doesn't work. "insurance" is about statistics, as is the cost of health care on society. There no way that you or I alone could afford our "health care" in the extreme and without a timemachine we'll never know until its too late. Whatever your salary, if you scrimped and saved an emergency could come up that would completely wipe you out financially and kill you because you can't afford the care. I understand your reasoning that you want fat people to pay more and I'm not totally unsympathetic. Maybe your even kind hearted enough that you would allow them to have healthcare but require them to pay double what you pay. That still doesn't mean that you will use less of those health services than they do. You could have a genetic condition that necessitates a disproportionate amount of care. Why should the fat guy pay for you? He doesn't have bad genes. Because it will only work if we all pool together under a completely different system than we have now. There are a lot of ways to encourage him to lose weight that don't involve pricing health care out of his reach. We can also encourage you to take better care of yourself because of your genetic weakness without leaving you out to die. At this moment Americans are dieing because they can't afford care. Thousands of others are having their lives ruined just because they got sick.
      As a society we don't do a very good job of helping each other and we all suffer for it. You want to tier healthcare, fine, I'll take that as an acceptable compromise. What we're doing now is pricing it out of people reach. Theres enough pain and misery in being seriously ill, I don't think we need to add to it. Theres no reason to punish those people, they've already punished themselves. I wouldn't even consider denying you health care, that makes me not an asshat. It doesn't matter how much money you have, what you do in your personal life, hell , when you get injured and get addicted to perscription drugs, even though you're causing a lot of your own suffering, I'll still support your right to care as opposed to increasing your problems by tripling your insurance causing you to lose your house. I don't agree with the pay structures or hours for doctors either. I've known enough people who ten years later realized the money wasn't worth it if they never got to see their families and never had time to do anything but work. Our society is overworked and undernurished (in many sense of the word). I don't really care what the final system is, I just know the one we have now is broken. Its inhumane and it needs to be brought into line with the decency and compassion that all of us are capable of.

    41. Re:Where will this madness end? by king-manic · · Score: 1

      I said Judeo-Christian tradition because that's what (most) Western society has in common. Doubtless it exists in most of the other religions of the world, including Buddhism and even children raised in Atheist households are taught that this is what's expected of them.

      The Chinese aren't overly religious. We're more of a conservative superstitious lot. China is a heterogeneous mix of various super superstitions and true religious beliefs (many argue they are the same) but underlying the majority of the culture is a focus on family. If I chose to opt out I'd have a huge row with the family and I'd excommunicate myself from them. The option exists but I don't feel compelled in that direction. The link between religion and family is only that all older cultures lean on religion as a behavior regulation tool thus it ingrains one int he other. Religion is often the culture and the culture can be a religion. But the value on family has real value as it promotes more kids which promotes larger numbers of people who think like you.

      There are scarce few socio-economical problems you could talk about that would not be helped, and many that would be outright eliminated, by a decline and ultimate stabilization of the world population. If you could get the population down to say, 2B or less it would be possible for nearly everyone to live as well as middle class Westerners do today. And the notion that you are unable to make a free choice because of your heritage is laughable, you just don't want to. Pleas understand that I'm not attacking you for this, it's a normal thing to want, but it's only helpful as long as we're still trapped in the farcical rat race with the other cultures and nations of the world, where out producing your enemy with your genetic resources is the goal. I don't accept social Darwinism as an inevitability, and it's certainly not some sort of universal, perfect truth. We can do better. We have a responsibility to better as the only species in history that has had the capacity to.

      Dont' worry, I'm mature enough not to take internet conversation seriously.

      Like it or not you general think like your parents. So if you want more people who general share your culture you need more kids. Reproduction is not yet centrally controlled so it's not "why can't we reduce our reproduction and not over tax our earth." So while we're slowing down in producing Little jimmy Chans who plays hockey and grows up to be an engineer they are rapidly producing little Farooq Chans who who grow up and become engineers over there. We've hedged the problem by allowing the best and brightest in thus stealing their thunder. But the birth rate of talent is not governed by who has the most valid outlook on ecology. We've been fortunate that we're rich and attractive to the talented of other nations but if a place like Iran developed on it's own into a japan or china continues it's rise we will not have the luxury of poaching their talent. Eventually the smart ones will stop coming and if we don't' foster an environment that exponentially produces more talent we'll fall by the wayside in history. We may persist as the greeks did after the collapse of their allied city states. But we'll never again be as prominent. We'll decline into a vacation destination for the Chinese, Indian, and Iranians. Having lived through high school I'm fairly certain we aren't exponentially more effective at harboring talented individuals that I think we need to shift the "liberal" culture into having kids or we'll be drowned by all those that do focus on having kids.

      There is no universal perfect truth. Just dirty messy numbers. We have case studies. Look at many European states. Too few to run the country, bringing in other without culturally assimilating them causes violence. It's not an unreasonable project to have the native pop a minority and witness the minority culture overtake it (See the history of Malasia and Singapore). You may think "social darwinism" is a bad word and the ideals behind it are incorrect

      --
      "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
    42. Re:Where will this madness end? by moosesocks · · Score: 1

      Society maintains itself through having kids. It's been observed that family units tend to give kids better starts and are less prone to crime. Thus the society has a vested interest to promote this. If you've made a conscious choice to opt out, then they be wise to push you towards making a greater contribution through higher taxes. Your singledom generally doesn't forward the society. Occasional outlyers exists (Alan Turing etc..). beside the tax credit a family gets does not even make up half of what kids cost. I am single and I don't mind.


      Completely offtopic, but you bring up a great point, which is that it's completely and absolutely hypocritical for a social conservative to argue against gay marriage and/or civil unions. Under that ideology, the more people who fit into that structure, the better it's going to work out. Alienating members of society from these family units will only create discord, and impede the "system".
      --
      -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
    43. Re:Where will this madness end? by sqrt(2) · · Score: 1
      Summarized for my sanity ;)

      ...But the value on family has real value as it promotes more kids which promotes larger numbers of people who think like you... Yes, I know. I'm not arguing that this isn't the case. I'm saying that this NEEDS TO CHANGE. If we keep going down that path we're going to live in a world with 10B or more people. Why does it stop at 10B? Because that's about the point where famine, disease, war and genocide will balance out production (give or take some depending on technological advances or other things we can't predict). And then the real fun begins! Population wars. Conflicts over WATER will make this centuries oil conflicts look like a Sunday afternoon in the park. Combine that with the fact that it's nearly possible for any nation state with even a modest amount of money to spend on defense to have a nuclear program and you're going to have the bloodiest period of human history we've ever seen. It's only going to work differently if every culture on earth were to agree, at the same time, to change. This wont happen, we can agree on that at least. So your mind set does fit the (sad) reality of our current world, but damn it we HAVE to try for something better.

      PS. From the gist of your original post I'm guessing your(sic) either gay or infertile. Neither, actually.
      --
      If you build it, nerds will come. Soylentnews.org
    44. Re:Where will this madness end? by king-manic · · Score: 1

      Yes, I know. I'm not arguing that this isn't the case. I'm saying that this NEEDS TO CHANGE. If we keep going down that path we're going to live in a world with 10B or more people. Why does it stop at 10B? Because that's about the point where famine, disease, war and genocide will balance out production (give or take some depending on technological advances or other things we can't predict). And then the real fun begins! Population wars. Conflicts over WATER will make this centuries oil conflicts look like a Sunday afternoon in the park. Combine that with the fact that it's nearly possible for any nation state with even a modest amount of money to spend on defense to have a nuclear program and you're going to have the bloodiest period of human history we've ever seen. It's only going to work differently if every culture on earth were to agree, at the same time, to change. This wont happen, we can agree on that at least. So your mind set does fit the (sad) reality of our current world, but damn it we HAVE to try for something better.

      Well, nukes do require immense infrastructure. ICBMS require a space program. The reason smaller satellite nations like Iran, korea, and Isreal developed them is due to them pooling their resources in the former two cases and a liberal amount aid from bigger nations in all three. You go through a lot of ore to get enough uranium. You need a lot of engineering skill as well. That little genie is a fairly costly affair.

      Change is hard. The logistics of such a cultural shift of such magnitude it is nearly impossible to orchestrate. You would need something roughly 116 times as big and brutal as the romance of the three kingdoms to bring everyone under one thought umbrella. I doubt there is any way to do it short of violence. The shift to smaller numbers is hard because it goes against core principle of all successful culture. That is the belief that growth is good. Just as Marxism needs violence to re-educate those who have that sharing is good and that violence will likely be needed to convince the patriarchy that men and women are functionally equal (I am certain we are not fully biologically equal). You need to bitch-slap the idea that 5 citizen workers are better then 10. The opposing side is not willing to change. The ideas aren't that sexy anymore and we can't convert their children and disturbingly they are converting ours. I'm more pragmatic and vote we just reproduce more and find technological hedges and small cultural shifts to shift us green rather then attempt to erase a (pseudo?) biological drive to spread and multiply. I'm not an good idealist. I'm a messy sometimes wrong but always trying to get ahead pragmatist with an culture to protect. I feel at least 3 more of me would be a good thing.

      On a darker note: Biology tends to self inhibit our numbers. Our world wide fecundity is dropping faster then the drop in the west should account for. I think we're either poisoning ourselves or biology has a few limiting mechanisms we aren't' familiar with yet.

      --
      "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
    45. Re:Where will this madness end? by king-manic · · Score: 1
      sorry for the double reply

      PS. From the gist of your original post I'm guessing your(sic) either gay or infertile.
      Neither, actually. well.. color me wrong and dyslexic.
      --
      "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
    46. Re:Where will this madness end? by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Actually, base jumping is likely OK by health insurer's standards. Chances are, you come out OK, so you don't cost them anything extra. In the case that something goes wrong, you're probably dead, thus not costing them anything extra. What they don't like is risky behavior that stands a good chance of injuring you badly, say, aggressive driving.

    47. Re:Where will this madness end? by Jerry+Rivers · · Score: 1

      I would like to thank all posters in this thread for their excellent debate! This has made me think about being single and childless much more than my original question was inteded.

      I have tried to contribute to society by getting married and having children, but sadly for me because I really wanted to, it just hasn't happened. I am resentful however that I am punished for having a single lifestyle even though it's not a chosen lifestyle. It's not so much the money (though I'm far from rich, which is probably why I'm still single), but the principle.

      --
      The pursuit of absolute tolerance leads to the most rigorous and ludicrous intolerance. - REX MURPHY
  3. What's the problem? by 0racle · · Score: 1, Insightful

    You're a higher risk so you pay more, seems like an insurance company at work to me.

    --
    "I use a Mac because I'm just better than you are."
    1. Re:What's the problem? by Captain+Splendid · · Score: 4, Informative

      Except for the fact that the BMI is an outdated and inaccurate POS.

      --
      Linux, you magnificent bastard, I read the fucking manual!
    2. Re:What's the problem? by nehumanuscrede · · Score: 1

      So does it work the other way around ?

      Ergo, if you're in perfect health do you get a discount ?

      If you prove you ran the last Triathlon do you get a bonus ?

      Where do you draw the line ?

      If you have a family history of heart disorder or cancer
      do you even get benefits at all ?

      *grumble*

    3. Re:What's the problem? by Bartab · · Score: 1

      They should do this in California, so that Governor Schwarzenegger can pay the $10 for his excessive BMI.

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo.
    4. Re:What's the problem? by CavemanKiwi · · Score: 1

      Already Does kinda. Well My sister who lived in New Hamphire got free gym membership(paid for by her health insurance) if she went 4 times a month.

    5. Re:What's the problem? by Joebert · · Score: 5, Funny

      Agreed, & I have a solution.

      We should gather every employee in a room & stand them on a table one-by-one, if the majority of the room thinks that person is a fat bastard, that person gets charged more.

      --
      Wanna fight ? Bend over, stick your head up your ass, and fight for air.
    6. Re:What's the problem? by iron-kurton · · Score: 2

      High cholesterol, blood pressure, and glucose, could be valid measurements. Unless, of course, you're genetically predisposed to high cholesterol. The other problem I see with this is it's going to increase promotions for drugs, particularly cholesterol drugs, in a society where taking The Easy Way Out (tm) seems to be a de facto standard.

      I think this sets a dangerous precedent. While I agree that people at high risk (of anything) should be charged more for insurance, health has too many variables to be able to accurately measure risk.

      Fat percentage, in this case, might be the only possible solution. Anyone got any other suggestions?

      --
      Change is inevitable, except from a vending machine -- Robert C. Gallagher
    7. Re:What's the problem? by Surt · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Could we also charge him once per instance on those he has encouraged to take up smoking? I'm pretty sure we could pay down our huge public debt on that.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    8. Re:What's the problem? by Fizzl · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but doesn't seem like they would compensate those healthy persons.
      Only punish some and fill their pockets (more).

      It would look more like car insurance if they would compensate those living healthily intead.

    9. Re:What's the problem? by internetcommie · · Score: 2, Funny

      So all pointy-haired bosses would pay a higher rate regardless of BMI and bodyfat, while the non-bastard fatsos are let off.
      Sounds fair to me!

    10. Re:What's the problem? by Joebert · · Score: 2, Funny

      So all pointy-haired bosses would pay a higher rate regardless of BMI and bodyfat, while the non-bastard fatsos are let off. Sounds fair to me!


      Bosses are exempt, if you have a problem with that you should have majored in Business instead of Programming.
      --
      Wanna fight ? Bend over, stick your head up your ass, and fight for air.
    11. Re:What's the problem? by markov_chain · · Score: 1

      If the system is moving to charging unhealthy people more, isn't this just going to break the insurance system altogether? Why not just cut the bureaucracy and charge people per visit?

      --
      Tsunami -- You can't bring a good wave down!
    12. Re:What's the problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Smoking cigarettes suck but many other forms of smoking are highly enjoyable like pipe smoking and cigar smoking. Also a nicotine addiction pretty much kicks ass.

      So I suggest that everyone that reads this gets a nicotine addiction and starts smoking a nice pipe. I suggest some high quality aromatic tobacco to begin with.

      Oh god how you anti-smoke crusaders piss me off. Do you even believe that people can make choices for themselves? I don't recall Arnold passing out false data so how the fuck is he to blame?

    13. Re:What's the problem? by WeAreAllDoomed · · Score: 3, Insightful
      While I agree that people at high risk (of anything) should be charged more for insurance, health has too many variables to be able to accurately measure risk.

      i don't agree with this at all. the point of insurance is to *distribute risk* across a large pool of people. once you start penalizing on risk factors, you have people with pre-existing conditions, certain genetic markers, etc. becoming "uninsurable", which for many of them means "you go die now".

      "uninsurable" is a ridiculous term, IMHO - everyone is "insurable" - you simply give them coverage from the pool. yes, that means your rates go up somewhat - too bad. the important thing is that people are getting covered.

      the stunning intrusion into people's personal lives is another issue altogether.

      --
      free software, open standards, open file formats, no software patents.
    14. Re:What's the problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That would be racial discrimination if I were, perhaps, genetically predisposed to being black.

      Then again, everything is racial discrimination when you're not white. Then it's affirmative action.

    15. Re:What's the problem? by Anonymous+McCartneyf · · Score: 1

      Because the average price of visits has gone up since/because of the invention of insurance.
      No one wants to pay hundreds or thousands of dollars for a doctor visit all at once, or hundreds of thousands for a hospital visit, and many people can't afford to spend that much anyway. Insurance spreads the cost out over time, pays much of the cost in advance, and hides how expensive things are really getting.
      Without insurance, and with current medical prices, most people will never arrange any visits if they can avoid them. So, this isn't just breaking the insurance system; this is breaking the unhealthy people (further).
      I think those involved in prescription drugs are slightly distrustful of the current insurance system, judging from how many drug companies have their own drug programs.

      --
      There is a fine line between recklessness and courage... -- Paul McCartney
    16. Re:What's the problem? by internetcommie · · Score: 0

      But since I didn't major in business I guess I should try to get a job with the insurance company to write the program that will calculate the payments:

      /* As originally written by engineer */
      if ((hair == pointy) || (job_title == BOSS))
      {
      add_to_final_cost(50);
      }


      Or, maybe not:

      /* As finally approved by management */
      if (job_title == ENGINEER)
      {
      apply_shaft(TRUE);
      }

    17. Re:What's the problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes the BMI is not a great indication of health in general, especially when you consider the "target zones" that they recommend. But the article said that they were only charging higher premiums to people with a BMI >30.

      If you have a BMI above 30, there is no arguing that you have too much muscle mass or are big boned or anything like that. 30 is so far away from the "target zones" that there is almost no chance that you are not just fat.

      If they had charged more for BMI>25, I would say it's bullshit. But 30 is playing it safe.

    18. Re:What's the problem? by loners · · Score: 1

      They have their own drug programs to keep the government from regulating their pricing. Look uncle sam, we GIVE (a few of) our expensive twice patented drugs away to those that would otherwise require medicare to pay for them.

      The programs are just smoke to keep their insanely high prices. The R&D cost excuse stopped working when they were able to get patents for trivially altered drugs.

    19. Re:What's the problem? by fyngyrz · · Score: 2, Insightful
      i don't agree with this at all. the point of insurance is to *distribute risk* across a large pool of people.

      Well, that's the insurance company's goal. The consumer's goal is to distribute cost across a large number of people, not risk.

      The insurance company benefits when risk is minimized; the consumer benefits when cost is minimized. What the insurance companies are doing here is trying to further minimize risk at the expense of some of the consumers, which is not compatible with the goal of the insurance consumers because it will increase costs for them.

      There are several issues here. One is when a consumer increases risk themselves; for instance, if they choose not to wear a seatbelt, or if their diet consists of fatburgers and coke and nothing else. In this case, the consumer is increasing risk, and one could understand the reluctance of the insurance company towards treating this person the same as one who has a less pathological diet.

      But a second, quite different issue is that a person with diabetes or leukemia or breast cancer probably isn't responsible for these things in the sense that their behavior is a key element. So in this case, the tendency of the insurance company to lock them into higher costs (or out of the pool entirely) is less easily excused.

      Third, the insurance company wants to make money; as a public company, it actually has an obligation to make money. This can so easily come into conflict with the need of the consumer for the best possible coverage that it may be a defining line where we can use ethics to say that pooling health care costs with an idea of profiting may be inherently unethical.

      Fourth, there are people who abuse free-ish health care; I know of some of these myself. I suspect that this is one of the extremes - like people who are quite sick in multiple ways - that a pool just has to accept, just as it accepts people who are inordinately healthy and rarely, if ever, call upon the pool to pay for medical care.

      The bottom line, it seems to me, is that we do know that medical care is expensive, we can reduce the citizen's overall need for care into statistical likelihoods that are really pretty well nailed down, and we should probably do exactly that because if we do, everyone will have the care they need and that is a very noble and reasonable goal.

      Insurance companies would lose out, but there is no guarantee of any particular job or service niche existing; progress and change are constantly creating and eliminating opportunities. Nothing says that because today, you have a successful corporation selling beanie babies, that everyone is forced from now until the end of time to buy beanie babies. Likewise, the insurance companies have built a great gig for themselves, but if tomorrow, we as a society decide that a not-for-profit national pool that includes everyone who can pay whatever it costs is appropriate, then it is time for them to go find a new business to pursue.

      There will always be a group of unemployed / insufficient income people who cannot access such a pool in its most basic form, but then again, our society has a strong tradition of caring for those people. Given that they're a rather small percentage of the overall population, probably the best solution is simply to bite the bullet and fold them in. After all, you never know when you might lose your job, eh?

      --
      I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    20. Re:What's the problem? by pla · · Score: 1

      Except for the fact that the BMI is an outdated and inaccurate POS.

      ...One having a near-perfect correlation with risk of type-II diabetes and coronary artery disease.

      But yeah, we can all go around pointing to various statistical anomalies and pretend EATING TOO MANY GODDAMNED BIG-MACS won't kill us.



      I expect this may count as an unpopular opinion given the stereotypical (though often quite incorrect) physical condition of the average Slashdotter, but I for one applaud criteria-based insurance premiums. I keep myself in shape (though by no means count as a "health nut"), and although I do it for my own good, as someone who has only ever visited the doctor for (rare) purely-traumatic injuries, I'd most definitely like to stop subsidizing the stents and bypasses and glucophage and statins and the rest for those of you who can't bother cutting back a bit on the Marlboros and fried chicken .

    21. Re:What's the problem? by Dr.EvilBetty · · Score: 1

      OK, what about athletes that are always having knee problems and injuries? What about rock climbers- more risk of injury there than a guy that sits on his couch. How about the real biggie, drinking; they going to test everyone's blood every month at a random time to see who's hitting the bottle. I'm overweight and 42 and have never been in the hospital for anything. Hell, I've never made a claim for health insurance even though I've been covered since I started working at 17. I know a lot of guys that are runners, weekend basketball players and such that have had knee surgeries and are always going to the doctor for something... who is really the biggest user of health coverage?

    22. Re:What's the problem? by Captain+Splendid · · Score: 1

      OK then, according to the BMI, I'm in the upper reaches of "overweight". Granted, I wouldn't mind coming down another 10 pounds to 230, but if I were to go by the BMI, at around 205/210, I'd look like a freaking skeleton, and I'm not mesomorphic AFAICT.

      I've got no problem with applying criteria, but the BMI alone is a waste of time. How about they measure me for the lovely low levels of cholesterol I have as well?

      --
      Linux, you magnificent bastard, I read the fucking manual!
    23. Re:What's the problem? by The+One+and+Only · · Score: 1

      Remember, kids. If it doesn't get you high and doesn't taste good, it's not worth smoking. Signed, The Cabal Against Cigarettes (TCAC).

      --
      In Repressive Burma, it's not just your connection that dies. slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=314547&cid=20819199
    24. Re:What's the problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you weigh 240 and have a BMI around 28-30 ("the upper reaches of "overweight"") then you must be around 6'5". That puts you well away from the average male height, so obviously BMI doesnt work well for you. It also doesnt work well for very short people or hollywood bodybuilders.

      But the vast majority of people are not very tall or very short nor are they professional bodybuilders. And for those people the BMI works well for what it was designed to do - give a quick indication of overall health. Nothing that requires dividing two measurements is ever going to work for everybody; the point is it is easy to compute and works well for MOST.

    25. Re:What's the problem? by Sponge+Bath · · Score: 1

      Almost as sensible as BMI: If someone floats in water we should burn them as a witch.
      Health care is fun!

    26. Re:What's the problem? by Joebert · · Score: 1

      Seriously now, if someone floats on water do you really thing fire will phase them ?

      --
      Wanna fight ? Bend over, stick your head up your ass, and fight for air.
    27. Re:What's the problem? by Petra_von_Kant · · Score: 1
      Ummm, not really, taken as a single metric, it can be misinterpreted. Informed opinion will (should) measure other parameters such as waist size (
      For those who claim familial dyslipidaemia, there is an out, you need to submit a Drs certificate quarterly.


      I realise that there is a need to track the welfare of employees and encourage sensible risk reduction, but fining them seems completely bizarre.


      I remain amazed that the companies are (or may be) allowed to discriminate against employees in this manner (and the govt lets them, glad I'm in Australia).


      Utterly amazing.



      "You've got a chart filling a whole wall with interlocking pathways
      and reactions to shock and the researcher says "If I can just control
      this one molecule/enzyme/compound I'll stop the whole negative
      physiologic cascade of post haemorrhagic shock." Yeah, right."

    28. Re:What's the problem? by Petra_von_Kant · · Score: 1
      Should read:


      Ummm, not really, taken as a single metric, it can be misinterpreted. Informed opinion will (should) measure other parameters such as waist size (less than 105cm) and actual body fat to arrive at a sensible interpretation. This, combined with glucose, LDL/HDL, BP and other obs should be taken as a whole, not in isolation.

    29. Re:What's the problem? by BootNinja · · Score: 1

      Sure it will. Let me share my reasoning. Oil is less dense than water, ergo it floats on the top of it. However, Oil is highly combustible. It is quite happy to burn in a layer on top of the water. Humans are also less dense than water, ergo, they must be made of oil.

      Hey! I just solved our energy crisis. Instead of drilling for more oil in the ground, let's just grind up our dead and extract the oil from them. People die every day. In numbers large enough that we should have an oil surplus in no time.

    30. Re:What's the problem? by Joebert · · Score: 1

      All hail fast food !

      --
      Wanna fight ? Bend over, stick your head up your ass, and fight for air.
    31. Re:What's the problem? by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      What if I don't like the gym? Can I get them to buy me a new bicycle? Seems like they should just give the people the extra money, and let them spend it as they see fit.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    32. Re:What's the problem? by Copid · · Score: 1

      i don't agree with this at all. the point of insurance is to *distribute risk* across a large pool of people. once you start penalizing on risk factors, you have people with pre-existing conditions, certain genetic markers, etc. becoming "uninsurable", which for many of them means "you go die now".
      I agree with you to some extent, but more fundamentally, the point of insurance is to distribute risk of unforeseen problems. If I know 100% (or very nearly so) that my health is going to go down the toilet, I can't reasonably be considered "distributing my risk" any more than a person can buy fire insurance after his house burns down after a lifetime of not paying into the pool. People who try to do that are gaming the system. Of course, there's a distinction between being a smoker and being born with a heart defect, and I think that it's reasonable to treat those issues differently, but people who clearly make a decision not to take care of themselves properly are essentially acting as free riders in an otherwise effective risk distribution scheme.

      As I see it, we have three major problems. The first stems from the lack of universal health care. Frankly, if we had meaningful coverage to care for people with genetic conditions *at birth* rather than waiting for them to reach adulthood and try to unring the information bell, we'd be in better shape. We wouldn't be faced with problems like "Well, we could have covered you if you were still a kid, but now you've been to the doctor and we know you're going to die, so have a nice life!"

      Second is the simple fact that insurance, which was originally simply supposed to help us pay for unforeseen expenses, has turned into more of a frequent buyer plan than anything resembling insurance. A lot of people prefer an "insurance" plan that pays for every little thing on a day to day basis but has a ridiculously low cap for catastrophic injuries--a plan that's exactly the opposite of insurance! We've gone that far over the edge! Day to day costs of care are skyrocketing, partially because the medical industry is no longer anything like what could be considered a market. When was the last time you went and got a physical knowing what it could cost (not the copay, but what the doctor actually billed all parties involved)? In what other industries is it common practice to buy a service and then ask what the price of it was?

      Third, why the hell are we linking what kind of health care we get to where we work anymore? My wife and I are equally educated, work in the same field, and both have health plans through the same provider. I work at a tiny company and she works at a 100,000+ employee firm. She and I get DIFFERENT health plans from the same provider with no option to purchase the same coverage. WTF?

      I think that the vein in my forehead might cause my employer some health insurance concerns. I'll stop now.
      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    33. Re:What's the problem? by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Hey! I just solved our energy crisis. Instead of drilling for more oil in the ground, let's just grind up our dead and extract the oil from them.

      Soylent Gasoline: the octane rating varies from person to person.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    34. Re:What's the problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Soylent Gasoline: the octane rating varies from person to person.

      Well, I for one am full of gas....

      - T

    35. Re:What's the problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Could we also charge him once per instance on those he has encouraged to take up smoking? I'm pretty sure we could pay down our huge public debt on that. So do we add or subtract the number of terminators who have been inspired by him?
    36. Re:What's the problem? by iron-kurton · · Score: 1

      Thank you for eloquently stating what I could not. Just one more comment: if they choose not to wear a seatbelt, or if their diet consists of fatburgers and coke and nothing else By saying that it's hard to measure health risk, my point was that we can measure not wearing a seatbelt (for example, by the amount of not-wearing-seatbelt traffic tickets). How can we determine what a person is eating? How many times have you been to the doctor and told them "oh yeah, I exercise 4 times a week, eat only lean meats, salad with no dressing, fruits and veg, etc.."? All I'm saying is that not only would this single out people that have non-self-inflicted health problems, but it would also provide them with a lesser level of health care if it becomes too expensive. Smoking? Yes. Seatbelts? Yes. Cholesterol? No.

      --
      Change is inevitable, except from a vending machine -- Robert C. Gallagher
    37. Re:What's the problem? by CavemanKiwi · · Score: 1

      Yeah except they know these people have a lower risk of health problems because they go to the gym.

  4. Slow news day? by Aeiri · · Score: 1

    Isn't the entire point of insurance to charge higher for higher risk people, and lower for lower risk people?

    1. Re:Slow news day? by MightyMartian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The problem here is that it only assesses one kind of risk. What about sexually promiscuous employees, or employees that like skydiving or downhill skiing? What about employees that pop too many aspirin, or employees with physically abusive spouses? What about those employees with genetic predispositions to any number of chronic (read: EXPENSIVE) diseases, who have thus far been lucky enough not to come down with them (so far)?

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    2. Re:Slow news day? by rbunker · · Score: 1

      re. "Isn't the entire point of insurance to charge higher for higher risk people, and lower for lower risk people?"....well, no. That would be a state called "uninsured". The entire point of insurance is to pool risk among many people who will not have a need, and pay for the people who do have the need. Thus homeowner's insurance would not work if only purchased for houses on fire. The fact is that about 7% of the US population suffer from chronic illnesses, and consume around 70% of the health care dollars. So charging people an extra $10 for being overweight is pointless in terms of managing health costs, offensive on too many levels to count, and is live bait for employment law litigators to a greater extent than anything I can remember in recent history. Rick.

    3. Re:Slow news day? by AuMatar · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No, it isn't. The point of insurance is that a certain percentage of a population will get hit. By spreading the financial risk over a large pool of people, each person pays an amount they can afford in case its them.

      This is why private insurance is a bad thing- their job isn't to maximize protection, but to maximize profit. Ideally, they would want to insure only the people who don't get sick and none of those that do, to make 100% of that money in profit. In other words, they want to make it a giant scam, taking your money but providing no services. This doesn't stop the others from getting sick, it just forces them to pay through the nose for non-insured rates, or get no health services at all. And since we live in a humane society where we don't let them die on the street, society as a whole pays a higher rate as we pay for them to take up emergency services when things go completely wrong, rather than cheaper, more effective, and less risky preventitve care they'd recieve with insurance.

      So no, this is *not* a good thing. This is a perversion that will inflate the pockets of wealthy insurance companies while bankrupting the lower and middle classes. This is why we need to get rid of insurance companies and get government healcare *now*.

      --
      I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
    4. Re:Slow news day? by lymond01 · · Score: 4, Funny

      What about sexually promiscuous employees, or employees that like skydiving or downhill skiing? What about employees that pop too many aspirin, or employees with physically abusive spouses? What about those employees with genetic predispositions to any number of chronic (read: EXPENSIVE) diseases, who have thus far been lucky enough not to come down with them (so far)?

      World wasn't invented in a day, boy. Simmer down. They'll get to it.

    5. Re:Slow news day? by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      My point is that, as a society, we find it unsavory, if not outright immoral, to let insurance companies run away completely with the notion of risk, particularly in matters of healthcare. If you follow the logic that fat people and smokers are going to cost insurance companies more, then what about people who partake of all manner of activities that increase the insurance companies' exposure to payouts, or who, in fact, through no fault of their own, carry genetic predispositions to hypertension, cancers, and other nasty and potentially expensive diseases.

      As with all such things, it makes some sense in principal, but when you get into the nitty-gritty, you find that things aren't always as clearcut as they at first seem.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    6. Re:Slow news day? by Duhavid · · Score: 1

      Then why have insurance? The medical providers will charge higher
      for high risk ( when something happens ), and lower for low risk
      ( when something doesnt happen ) automatically.

      I had always thought that the point of insurance was to spread the
      risk of an incident over a large number of people, and over a large
      period of time.

      --
      emt 377 emt 4
    7. Re:Slow news day? by chill · · Score: 3, Informative

      What about sexually promiscuous employees, or employees that like skydiving or downhill skiing?

      Have you read an insurance application lately? Non-commercial pilot, skydiving, rock climbing and other "dangerous" activities are asked about.

      As for the rest, I'm sure they'll get to them eventually.

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    8. Re:Slow news day? by MightyMartian · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I had always thought that the point of insurance was to spread the risk of an incident over a large number of people, and over a large period of time.
      That was the historical purpose of insurance companies. The purpose now is to collect vast amounts of money, try to fuck over anybody that tries to get some payout on what they've been paying into, and to spend millions lobbying politicians in Washington to keep a system that is failing a whole helluva lot of people from being disturbed by any notion of wider coverage.

      Just look at the pathetic and logically-challenged arguments being used by Republicans to try to keep the expansion of publicly-funded health services at bay. That's what your health insurance premiums are going to.
      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    9. Re:Slow news day? by lymond01 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I follow you, just making a joke. I believe that when filling in insurance forms, there are changes if your family has a history, or if you lead an unhealthy or dangerous lifestyle. One thing you might see to curtail generic rising charges, is selective policies:

      I want to be insured for:

      1) Accidental injuries incurred by non-dangerous activities (driving, swimming, non-extreme sports)
      2) Cancer not directly related to my own activities (colon, prostate, lymph node)

      I don't want to be insured for:

      1) Extreme sports such as race car driving, motocross, ski jumping.
      2) Cancer due to smoking
      3) Liver failure due to alcoholic consumption

      You start with a flat rate and go up from there.

    10. Re:Slow news day? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In principle?

    11. Re:Slow news day? by More+Trouble · · Score: 1

      If you follow the logic that fat people and smokers are going to cost insurance companies more, then what about people who partake of all manner of activities that increase the insurance companies' exposure to payouts, or who, in fact, through no fault of their own, carry genetic predispositions to hypertension, cancers, and other nasty and potentially expensive diseases. Personally, I'm ambivalent about charging people more for engaging in "dangerous activities". There's a difference between the activities you choose to engage in and your genetic traits, however. And anyway, I don't think you're posting on the right site if you expect people on slashdot to be overly concerned about ethical or morality questions. The prevailing attitude here seems to be that if "The Market" can't work it out, it's not a problem.

      :w
    12. Re:Slow news day? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about genetic predisposition? Can they charge women with the Breast Cancer Gene more? How long before we have to be gene-screened to qualify for insurance?

      Gee. This sounds like an awfully familiar argument...haven't the privacy paranoids been asking that for a while? Looks to me like some company just figured out the first step.

    13. Re:Slow news day? by The+Bastard · · Score: 1

      Wrong, private insurance is not bad. Actually, it's a good thing, so long as it's a private, mutual insurance company. In that case, the profits are either re-invested in the company (to form stable or decreased premiums), or distributed back to the owners (e.g., policy holders) as dividends. Either way, the policy holders generally faired fairly well.

      However about 7-9 years ago, insurance companies started getting the IPO itch, and went public. That's when the real push for profits began, as investors on the The Street demanded each quarter be better than the last.

    14. Re:Slow news day? by GreyPoopon · · Score: 1

      The problem here is that it only assesses one kind of risk. What about sexually promiscuous employees, or employees that like skydiving or downhill skiing?

      I'm not saying it's right, but they could just reduce the percentage covered for treatment of STDs and injuries from dangerous sports. I can't address most of the other things in your post. But I actually have two other complaints:
      1. Making "at risk" people pay more is a money grab. Instead, they should REDUCE the costs for the healthy people, or at least slightly increase the cost for the unhealthy and slightly decrease the cost for the healthy. The way they are implementing it, the insurance company wins all around.
      2. Where's the employer responsibility factor? As a person who is very out of shape, I can 100% attribute it to being forced to work like a slave for most of my career. I'd love to have more time to exercise. I would only accept higher insurance premiums if I could really ding my employer for not hiring enough people to meet the work demand. But I honestly don't know how you would go about measuring such things.

      --

      GreyPoopon
      --
      Why is it I can write insightful comments but can't come up with a clever signature?

    15. Re:Slow news day? by Duhavid · · Score: 1

      My most abject apologies. I stand corrected.

      --
      emt 377 emt 4
    16. Re:Slow news day? by Phisbut · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What about sexually promiscuous employees [snip]

      As for the rest, I'm sure they'll get to them eventually.

      They already have gotten to that. Why do you think your marital status matters? Married couples are usually less sexually promiscuous than single individuals, hence a lower risk and a lower rate.

      --
      After 3 days without programming, life becomes meaningless
      - The Tao of Programming
    17. Re:Slow news day? by Todd+Knarr · · Score: 1

      No. The idea behind insurance is to spread the risk out across a large group so that no individual member gets hit with a sudden cost they can't afford.

      In a way, it's like a mortgage, but spread across people instead of time. Most people can't afford to shell out a quarter of a million dollars in one shot for a house, but they can afford to pay say $1200/month. So they take out a loan that costs them $1200/month for 30 years, get the house, and spread the cost across that entire 30 years. Same for insurance. Say you have a group of 1000 people. In any given year, you know that 1 of them will get hit with a $100,000 bill. None of them can afford that, it'd drive them into bankruptcy. But all of them can afford $100/year. So each year all of them pay $100 each into a pool, giving the pool $100,000 for the year, with the understanding that the pool will cover the bill for the one of them that gets unlucky that year. If it sounds like a bad deal for those that don't get unlucky, think about what they'd have to set aside each year to prepare to be able to handle the full bill on their own, and the worrying they'd have to do over what happens if they get unlucky before they've had enough time to prepare.

      But now the guy running the pool's noticed that there's a lot of money in the pool. If he can figure out how to finger the guy who'll be unlucky and charge him the full $100,000 that year, he can cover what the pool has to pay out and still have $99,900 left from all the other payments that he can use for himself. That sounds like a really good deal for the guy running the pool. But wait. As a member of the pool, I'm paying my $100/year to know that I won't have to pay that $100,000 if and when. If I know I'll be stuck paying it anyway, then why should I bother joining the pool? It's costing me money without giving me any protection against that huge bill anymore. Since I'll have to face the possibility of that unaffordable hit either way, I'd be smarter to take my $100/year and spend it on something immediate instead of contributing to the pool. So everybody pulls out of the pool, and there goes the pool. Oops, there goes our pool-operator's big chunk of money.

    18. Re:Slow news day? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      holy CRAP. that is AWESOME. ...which is why it will never work.

    19. Re:Slow news day? by cduffy · · Score: 1

      re. "Isn't the entire point of insurance to charge higher for higher risk people, and lower for lower risk people?"....well, no. That would be a state called "uninsured".
      Flood insurance is more expensive if you're on a floodplain. Fire insurance is cheaper if you're next door to a fire station or your house is constructed of concrete and steel. Auto insurance varies with your driving record and other factors indicative of your risk level.

      Try again.
    20. Re:Slow news day? by AuMatar · · Score: 1

      Mutuals are better perhaps. But they're still companies, they still have a profit motive. THat means they still seek to game the system and discourage coverage for those who need it most. So no, they aren't a good thing- better than nothing, but far from good. We still need national health care.

      --
      I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
    21. Re:Slow news day? by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      No, that's exactly opposite the point. The point of insurance is to spread risk around and mitigate the effects of large negative events.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    22. Re:Slow news day? by value_added · · Score: 1

      The problem here is that it only assesses one kind of risk.

      I think that's sort of the point. Fat people and smokers are easy targets, hence, a politically acceptable decision gets made. By comparison, those with "at-risk" lifestyles, bad heredity or who are simply poor are just as easy to quantify, but more challenging to discriminate against.

      Put another way, I'm in excellent health and am blessed with genes that, God willing, will allow me to live to a ripe old age without any need for costly medication or require expensive medical procedures. Oh, yeah. I enjoy smoking, drinking, and sex (but not necessarily in that order). Reading all comments that suggest I should be discriminated against leaves me wondering whether I should feel victimised, smug that I'm healthier than most, or so resentful that my little group is being targetted (yet again) that I'd be willing to support expanding the list of discriminating criteria in retribution against others who do suck up a large portion of health care costs.

      Personally, I don't think they'll get very far with targetting those who have weight problems. Using BMI numbers is questionable and IIRC, the airlines didn't do too well when they tried to charge more for the obvious "extra space". Also, because obesity is so widespread in the US, the general population (and those they elect) will have too much sympathy to allow it.

      Maybe instead of going down this road, we should consider universal health coverage and face the challenge of deciding what we can afford. Even fat people need health care.

    23. Re:Slow news day? by cfulmer · · Score: 1

      So what? If I can't discriminate against ALL indications, I shouldn't be able to discriminate against any? Shouldn't car insurance be more expensive if you have a high-theft car, even if they don't raise your rates because you tend to drive at busy times of the day?

      Ignoring the whole "BMI is a crappy indicator," this sort of thing does help diminish some of the moral hazard involved in insurance -- the idea that since somebody else will bear the cost of my activity, I'm more likely to engage in it. By increasing fees for smokers, that gives the smokers an additional incentive to quit. (And, yes, smokers do react to price, despite the addictive nature of cigarettes.)

      Insurance still pools risk -- it's not like the smoker's premium is equal to the cost of treating lung cancer. But, presumably, the total premium for 1000 smokers will cover expected number of them who will get lung cancer. And, even though they have to pay more than non-smokers, they still benefit from the insurance.

    24. Re:Slow news day? by mcguiver · · Score: 1

      This is why it would be better if insurance companies provided coverage for preventative health care. Give gym membership discounts if you attend regularly, subsidize the cost of home exercise equipment if it is used regularly, etc. I think that one of the problems is that we try and treat symptoms and not causes. I believe that it would be cheaper for the insurance companies to help people stay healthy instead of waiting until they are sick to do something about it.

    25. Re:Slow news day? by Anonymous+McCartneyf · · Score: 1

      Watch out--the corps. could get very selective.
      If you're only covered for "cancer not directly related to my own activities," then they might refuse to cover your colon cancer unless you get an annual anal probe. After all, if you check often enough, it'll get caught before it's full-blown cancer; thus, if you don't check and you get cancer, then it's related to your own activities. (I think that link is as solid as the one between ciggies and lung cancer--unfortunately.)
      And since when are driving and swimming not dangerous?
      The cheapest policies will cover swimming injuries only in rectangular pools with lifeguards on duty, and driving-related injuries only if it can be proven that there was no usage of cell phones, radios, or food in the car.

      --
      There is a fine line between recklessness and courage... -- Paul McCartney
    26. Re:Slow news day? by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 1

      No, it isn't. The point of retail outlets is that people don't want to go to each supplier individually to shop. By concentrating the goods at one location, each person has access to a greater variety.

      This is why private retail stores are a bad thing- their job isn't to maximize product value, but to maximize profit. Ideally, they would want to make sure nothing you pay for leaves the store with you to make 100% of that money in profit. In other words, they want to make it a giant scam, taking your money but providing no goods. This doesn't stop the others from getting convenience, it just forces them to have to travel to suppliers themselves, or get no products at all. And since we live in a humane society where we don't let them die on the street, society as a whole pays higher sales taxes as we pay for them to take up welfare when things go completely wrong, rather than cheaper, more effective products we'd have if they'd get a job and pay for products with their own money.

      So no, this is *not* a good thing. This is a perversion that will inflate the pockets of wealthy retail chains while bankrupting the lower and middle classes. This is why we need to get rid of privately owned retail stores and get government retail *now*.
      ****
      Congratulations! You just proved why nothing should be run for-profit!

    27. Re:Slow news day? by cduffy · · Score: 1

      I had always thought that the point of insurance was to spread the risk of an incident over a large number of people, and over a large period of time.
      Well, yes.

      But spreading risk over people within a comparable risk profile means that you normalize out the chance of losing your house over a non-elective life-saving surgery, but without subsidizing the lifestyles of those who make less health-centric decisions. Doing that, though, means price discrimination based on risk profile is necessary.

      Look -- I have a benign but unusual cancer in my personal medical history, and my wife's family medical history is ugly as well; I'm not some health nut who's freaking out at paying the health costs for everyone less fanatic than me. That said, normalizing risks across comparable lifestyles without normalizing them for everyone is entirely legitimate; it means, among other things, that individuals have motivation to take some reasonable level of personal responsibility for their health, while still allowing recovery from unforseeable events.

      Is normalizing out things like family history and diseases not caused by known and avoidable factors a reasonable thing for insurance to do? It can be argued either way... but at least some level of tiered pricing is entirely and inherently appropriate. Smokers, alcoholics, skydivers and the like create extra costs which, unless internalized (and charged to them individually) are borne by everyone in the system; ergo, it's only fair in such cases for pricing to be tiered. Weight, BMI and other measures of actual health (as opposed to individuals' actions) are trickier to decide on a fair policy regarding, because these can be heavily influenced by family history -- but to say that insurance should by its nature normalize everyone's risks regardless of what those individuals choose to do leads to less than desirable results.
    28. Re:Slow news day? by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      It's easy to pick on smokers or people that snarf back three cheeseburgers at lunch. It's hard to defend such behavior, and thus consequently easy to see how insurance companies can justify it. The problem is that there is a larger picture here, which, at the moment, insurance companies and legislators don't want to face, and that's that there are any number of factors that can make an individual more of a risk.

      It's easy to defend their position, but what about the day they come around with the urine sample cup, to make sure what you're ingesting is nice and healthy. Sounds like a fantasy, and yet it isn't that many steps removed from getting people on a scale and dinging them if they don't meet whatever base metric is currently considered vogue.

      I'm not trying to defend overeaters, overimbibers and smokers. Yes, they cost the system money, but before we let insurance companies take too many more steps down the road, ought we not consider very carefully where that road is going?

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    29. Re:Slow news day? by flanksteak · · Score: 1

      I lived in Britain for a couple of years starting in 2001. While we were covered under the state system, as employees of my company we also had private insurance. One of the things I found interesting in the policy was a list of activities that required additional premiums. Skiing was one example. If you wanted the private insurance to cover you for your ski trip, you had to call the insurer, tell them for how long you would be skiing (or rock climbing, or whatever) and they would tell you it would be an additional 15-25 pounds or so for them to extend coverage for your trip. The prices were reasonable and I was lucky enough to never have to file a claim. It was an interesting approach.

      That said, there's a difference in assessing insurable risk for preventable factors (obesity, smoking, sports injuries) and charging people more because of factors that are out of their control (genetic presdispositions). It's only a matter of time before we cross that line. Then it will really get interesting.

    30. Re:Slow news day? by wikinerd · · Score: 1

      we live in a humane society where we don't let them die on the street

      Why are you so sure? I am afraid our society is not as humane as it should be. Plenty of homeless people suffer and die unnoticed every day.

    31. Re:Slow news day? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The employee responsibility factor is you can quit your job if you don't like it. No one has a gun to your head.

    32. Re:Slow news day? by PPH · · Score: 1

      What about charging more for people who work for a*hole employers in high stress conditions that place them at risk for cardiac and other diseases?

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    33. Re:Slow news day? by dave562 · · Score: 1
      Where's the employer responsibility factor? As a person who is very out of shape, I can 100% attribute it to being forced to work like a slave for most of my career. I'd love to have more time to exercise. I would only accept higher insurance premiums if I could really ding my employer for not hiring enough people to meet the work demand. But I honestly don't know how you would go about measuring such things.

      Forget employer responsibility. Your lifestyle is your responsibility. Period, end of story. You choose where you work. I had to make a hard decision last year. I could keep consulting and make a good amount of money while working crazy hours, or I could go to work full time for one of my clients, make less money, but have more free time and a regular schedule. I made the decision to make less money and have a predictable schedule. With that predictable schedule I can work out regularly (I study a martial art and train 4-6 days a week). I can also cook for myself because I know when I'm going to be home. Staying healthy is pretty simple. You need to eat well and exercise. You only need about 30 minutes of cardio three to four times a week and a good diet to maintain above average health.

      I'm sorry that you sold yourself into slavery. I was out walking between buildings a couple of hours ago and I walked past the smoking area. There were two women sitting there bitching about how they don't have time to work out. One of them brought up the fact that she doesn't get home til 7pm and there's no way she's going to work out then. If she really cared about not being an obese, smoking blight to her own health she'd take care of it. For her it is easier to make an excuse and get some sympathy from the other obese, smoking cow she was sharing cigarette smoke with. After all, she doesn't have to take responsibility for her own health if her big, evil nasty employer makes her work so late that she doesn't get home until... *gasp* 7pm at night. I bet the cow has more than enough time to watch some television.

    34. Re:Slow news day? by wikinerd · · Score: 1

      we need to get rid of insurance companies and get government healcare

      I agree that private insurance companies seek to maximise profit qhile providing no service. The sad thing is, I believe the governments, or perhaps some people within some governments, are keen to do exactly the same.

    35. Re:Slow news day? by ChronosWS · · Score: 1

      By that logic, no insurers would ever pay out. Thus, they would eventually have no customers so they would go out of business.

      This is not so for all insurers, your logic is therefore flawed.

      By the way, read your insurance contract. It is enforceable just like any other contract. You can usually tell the bad companies from the good by how often they get sued by their own clients. But remember, lots of humans want a free lunch too so they will sue their insurance company even when they have no real legal basis for doing so. I's not just insurance companies who, in your words, make it a giant scam.

    36. Re:Slow news day? by AuMatar · · Score: 1

      Yeah, there's some waste in any large beauracracy. If you know a way around it, I'm all ears. But I'd rather have a few morons and asshats in there (which you'll have regaurdless) than a few morons and asshats and a motive to make things even worse.

      --
      I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
    37. Re:Slow news day? by hackstraw · · Score: 1

      Have you read an insurance application lately? Non-commercial pilot, skydiving, rock climbing and other "dangerous" activities are asked about.

      As for the rest, I'm sure they'll get to them eventually.


      That is why me and other smart people lie.

    38. Re:Slow news day? by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 1

      I don't think you want your employer to do that.

      "Exercise smarter, not longer!"

      .
      .

      .
      .

    39. Re:Slow news day? by Duhavid · · Score: 1

      Your points are excellent, and match my thoughts on the subject fairly well.

      My response was a quick one for the person who thought it appropriate to charge
      everyone something extra over every issue. I agree that there are some things
      that it is appropriate to pay a premium over. I would prefer that those premiums
      be on issues having to do with personal choice, rather than random chance of
      genetics.

      --
      emt 377 emt 4
    40. Re:Slow news day? by AuMatar · · Score: 1

      Insurance companies try their damnedest to never pay out. They deny claims. They delay on claims hoping the claimer will just die. They tie people up in court for years, hoping to bankrupt them first (or just hoping they die first). This is a frequent occurence- read the damn newspaper sometime. It happens all the time. They have entire teams of people who's job it is to find reasons to deny claims, so they don't have to pay out. People who work for insurers have come out and admitted it. Anyone who says insurance is on the level has his head stuck in the sand.

      --
      I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
    41. Re:Slow news day? by chill · · Score: 1

      Really? And if you DO get injured in one of those events, the adjuster will look for evidence of a pattern of activity. If they determine you lied on the application, they will deny your claim and quite possibly make it nigh unto impossible to get insurance in the future.

      That isn't what I call smart, but good luck with it.

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    42. Re:Slow news day? by E++99 · · Score: 1

      This is why private insurance is a bad thing- their job isn't to maximize protection, but to maximize profit. Ideally, they would want to insure only the people who don't get sick and none of those that do, to make 100% of that money in profit. In other words, they want to make it a giant scam, taking your money but providing no services.

      Is that you, Hillary? Their job is to insure people -- and to offer a competitive product that people appreciate and recommend to others. By your logic it's Jiffy Lube's job to make your oil dirty.

      So no, this is *not* a good thing. This is a perversion that will inflate the pockets of wealthy insurance companies while bankrupting the lower and middle classes. This is why we need to get rid of insurance companies and get government healcare *now*.

      Riiiiiight, because the government *does* care about us, and *does not* try to scam us for its own devious ends. So we should put all our lives in the government's hands as quickly as possible. No thanks. I'll take the multiple private companies competing for by business, who have to illustrate their good will to me, and who have a financial interest in pleasing me, who I can choose amongst; rather than one central government entity with no interest other than concentrating its own power, among which I can only blissfully hope there exists some shred of good will, and some grubby reflection of intelligence, with no alternative to choose from and no power over.

      Let's say it together, my brothers and sisters, LIVE FREE OR DIE!
    43. Re:Slow news day? by Mr2001 · · Score: 1

      No - as others have pointed out, that's the opposite of what insurance is about.

      Consider where this path leads. The more information we have about a person's health, family history, genome, etc., the better we can determine their risk. Eventually, with enough information, it might be possible to know exactly what any person's medical costs will be in the upcoming year. If insurers are allowed and encouraged to use that information to set premiums, then your annual premiums will be the same as your annual medical costs, plus a little extra to keep the insurer in business.

      And at that point, the insurance becomes useless. If your premiums are based on your individual risk, then the only benefit you get from having insurance is spreading your costs out over the year instead of paying all at once. You may as well replace your insurance with a credit card if that's all you're getting.

      Insurance provides the most benefit to the insured when everyone pays the same amount. Raising the premiums of high-risk individuals lets the insurer attract more customers by advertising lower rates for low-risk individuals, and it helps discourage risky behaviors, but it doesn't further the purpose of insurance.

      --
      Visual IRC: Fast. Powerful. Free.
    44. Re:Slow news day? by nschubach · · Score: 1

      I still think you can bump the premium of those people that tend to spend more per year on health care than others. If they are going to the doctor all the time, it might be an indication of poor health or hypochondria. Either way, they are costing the Insurance company more and should be alerted to that fact by the only means that seems to matter anymore. Money.

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    45. Re:Slow news day? by Vancorps · · Score: 1

      That seems backwards to me. Treating an STD like chlamydia can't be as expensive as getting pregnant. Maybe I'm wrong. Of course, last I checked, family plans weren't cheap.

    46. Re:Slow news day? by pclminion · · Score: 1

      Accidental injuries incurred by non-dangerous activities (driving, swimming, non-extreme sports)

      If an activity has the potential to seriously injure you, it's dangerous by definition.

      I don't want to be insured for: 2) Cancer due to smoking

      That's great, until you come down with it anyway from exposure to secondhand smoke. I wonder how you'll feel then, when you realize you've signed away your coverage, and now you're going to die.

    47. Re:Slow news day? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about sexually active with their spouse? Now, I'm sure that most Slashdotters know how babies are made... the stork brings them from his factory at the North Pole and delivers them to mommy and daddy. But the other way that babies are made is, well, I'm sure you've seen pictures on the Internet and wondered.

      Anyways, these people, I'll call them "breeders", are a scourge o'er the land (and on employers' insurance bill). While Joe Roxoff pays $50/month for his health insurance (no dependents, no spouse), "Breeder" Johnny Cum Neveragain with the 3 rug rats and shrewish wife is only paying $100/month. Even with Joe's several bouts with syphilis, his actual cost to the insurance company is less than Johnny and clan getting all their medical needs taken care of.

    48. Re:Slow news day? by Tyler+Durden · · Score: 1

      Just to follow up what you just said, one of the arguments people give against socialized medicine is that it would be such a troublesome bureaucracy. The funny thing is, there is no greater possible bureaucracy I can think of than trying to navigate the perverse loopholes health insurance companies pull out to avoid paying out.

      --
      Happy people make bad consumers.
    49. Re:Slow news day? by E++99 · · Score: 1

      Mutuals are better perhaps. But they're still companies, they still have a profit motive. THat means they still seek to game the system and discourage coverage for those who need it most. So no, they aren't a good thing- better than nothing, but far from good. We still need national health care.

      Yeah, and since private individuals operate on the profit motive too, we need national personal decision making too. We need to move all personal decisions out of private sector where profit corrupts, so we can follow the enlightened and morally pure wishes of the President, the Congress and the Supreme Court. Actually, since money pays for elections, we should eliminate the elected branches. We can all follow the wishes of the Supreme Court, and with no President and Congress, we can let them just assign their successors in perpetuity. THEN we would have a pure government and utopian society. Every morning the Court would convene and assign the profit-neutral tasks of the American subjects. What could possibly be wrong with that?
    50. Re:Slow news day? by baggins2001 · · Score: 1

      You just proved you can't tell the difference between a purchase of a lawn mower at WalMart and getting bypass surgery, Which qualifies you as a Republican or at least a potential Republican nominee for president?
      I don't get people like this at all. I have seen too many people who have suffered with private insurance and I mean really suffered.

      --
      He who said 1,000,000 monkeys on 1,000,000 typewriters would eventually type the great novel, never saw an AOL chat room
    51. Re:Slow news day? by ChronosWS · · Score: 1

      Yes, but they don't have the guns, so you actually have a chance of getting your claim filled if it was in your contract. With fully socialized medicine, you will get whatever payment the government deems is appropriate for your situation. This is fine so long as it fits your needs. If it doesn't? Tough titties...

    52. Re:Slow news day? by The+One+and+Only · · Score: 1

      They're happier and they earn more. I think if you look at the statistics, married people are slightly less promiscuous, but not as much as you'd think. (Fact: adultery is the norm.)

      --
      In Repressive Burma, it's not just your connection that dies. slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=314547&cid=20819199
    53. Re:Slow news day? by Capitalist1 · · Score: 1

      Exactly. When you let the government interfere beyond its proper realm, you get no service without anyone making a profit.

      --
      One man's religion is another man's belly-laugh. - LL
    54. Re:Slow news day? by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 1

      No, I think you're missing the point here. If your entire explanation for why health insurance[1] is a bad idea, is "OMG teh corporationzorz R tying to teh profit and if tehy could just not give you wut u pade 4 they wud get rich!", as was the case for the poster I was originally responding to, you don't understand the problem. Lots of businesses try to make a profit. Why do they suck less than health insurance? You have to be able to answer that to incorporate profit as part of your diagnosis.

      [1] and health insurance is different from the purchase of an individual operation -- an important distinction you should take note of trotting out folk wisdom like, "heh heh, ye just can't negotiate when yer bleedin t'death"

    55. Re:Slow news day? by nwbvt · · Score: 1

      Then shouldn't engineers also get a lower rate?

      Just kidding, sort of...

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    56. Re:Slow news day? by wandm · · Score: 1

      Imagine we'd have two type of people: those who have 5% chance of accident and those with 0% chance. It would be unfair to make the risk-free people pay for the insurance, because they don't need the service. Just like I don't need, say a private jet, I shouldn't be forced to buy it.

      Lets move on. Imagine we'd have two type of people: those who have 5% chance of accident and those with 1% chance. It would be unfair to make the 1% group purchase more insurance than they wish to have. Yes, insurance can be bought in quantities, just like gasoline, and your demand may vary depending on your car's mileage.

      So I think yes, insurance companies should be able to price-discriminate according to risk levels. Caring for the weak is not the job of the companies, but the job of the society. Unfortunately, in a privately run health care system such as in the US, this is a shitty situation if you have a serious condition, and can't get an insurance. Public health care systems are considerably better if you care for the weakest in the society.

    57. Re:Slow news day? by Manchot · · Score: 1

      Why do they suck less than health insurance? You have to be able to answer that to incorporate profit as part of your diagnosis.

      There's a huge difference between the retail market and health care market: price elasticity. The market for health care is the ideal example of a perfectly inelastic demand curve: if you don't buy the product, you will die. Nothing is more vital, except perhaps food and water. (Fortunately, food and water are easily made accessible to everyone.) Essentially, if a group of people can completely control the means of production, they have the ultimate monopoly, one in which you don't even have the choice of forgoing the product.

      In fact, I would claim that even calling the health care industry a "market" is a bastardization of the concept, since a market requires that people have the option of non-participation. This is simply not true of the health care industry. Of course, those profiting from it have made it appear to be at least a pseudo-market, and as a result, our health care costs are increasing exponentially.

      And the truth is, I was watching the Republican debate on Saturday, and I was deeply saddened by what I saw. I literally cringed when Giuliani started to talk about market-based solutions (like health savings accounts), because the rules of the marketplace simply do not apply to a pseudo-market. The fact is that our costs as a percentage of GDP are steadily rising as our standard of care falls. I know that the Democrats are going to push for socialized medicine, but I am very afraid that the Republicans will be able to derail those plans by appealing to a naive mantra of lowering taxes. I wonder how high our health care expenditures need to get before people will let anything be done about it. 20% of our GDP? 25%? 40? Where does it end?

    58. Re:Slow news day? by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 1

      *sigh*

      1) People also need food. So socialize farms? No, at most, if you want to ensure people have food, give them food vouchers. So at best, that justifies giving health care vouchers, not nationalizing health care.
      2) *Some* kinds of health care are vital. Certainly not all of it is.
      3) There is no private sector monopoly in health care.
      4) If all you're concerned with is people being able to have the *vital* health care, we can have that today. Bare bones health care plans, that just cover catastrophic conditions, are pretty cheap. To the extent that people can't afford this, it has nothing to do with greed, and everything to do with the fact that such plans are banned, or people refuse to spend the pittance that it would cost.
      5) The rules of the marketplace apply to the "pseudo-market" for food, which people must have.
      6) Health care costs are accelerating because of a) increased malpractice insurance costs, b) third-party coverage of operations of questionable value, c) restrictions on training of doctors, d) resistance to modernization and transparency in health care practices, e) willingness to tolerate free emergency care with no attempt to collect the debt for people who refuse to buy insurance, f) insulation from costs for those purchasing through insurance, and g) a tax code that rewards an antiquated employer-based system. Please, try to find something deeper than "greed".

    59. Re:Slow news day? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, what you point out is indeed a basic problem with private insurance, although largely mitigated by competition (if one insurance company consistently fails to provide coverage, people will leave it for a competitor). Trouble is, there is a basic problem with government-run healthcare as well -- lack of motivation for quality. And indeed, this is the basic problem (with easily observed consequences) with almost every government program; when funding is, for all practical purposes, unlimited, when there is no need to earn the money an organization takes in nor any change in amount based on job quality, there is simply no motivation to excel.

    60. Re:Slow news day? by ciggieposeur · · Score: 1

      Congratulations! You just proved why nothing should be run for-profit!

      Which is PRECISELY the entire point of a competitive free market! A company will compete on efficiencies attempting to squeeze profit from the market, but their competitors will come in later and undercut their prices. In a perfect market with perfect information, profit is SUPPOSED to go to zero.

    61. Re:Slow news day? by pqsass · · Score: 1

      So you would be in favour of having no service provided yet someone making a profit?
      As the rate payer, I would be more incensed.

    62. Re:Slow news day? by TheCage · · Score: 1

      No, you are wrong, because you can't see the whole picture. Let's use your own argument against any capitalist business.

      Business X isn't out to maximize your well being, they are out to maximize their profits. Ideally, they would sell you the biggest bunch of crap for the most money possible. In other words, they want to make it a giant scam, taking your money but providing nothing.

      And you'd be completely right. Except there are other businesses in the industry, and if a company sells crap for a lot of money, someone else will move in and sell better stuff for cheaper. It's the same way with insurance: the free market works.

      Now there are clearly problems with health insurance in this country (for one, your employer often provides it, leaving you little choice, i.e. not a "free market" situation). But deriding the entire insurance industry as a scam is off base.

    63. Re:Slow news day? by lymond01 · · Score: 1

      I think we'll find, or at least I'm hoping this will be the situation in the future, that we will be able to decide things on a case-by-case basis. Sure I unselected extreme sport coverage, but then I go try the halfpipe at Tahoe on my snowboard and break my arm on a not-so-aggro landing. I can show that I am not an extreme sport enthusiast. I just tried it that day and now, I don't have any interest in trying again, and if I'm injured in X amount of time, my coverage has "extreme sports" added to it.

      Information transfer should make this easier. I could lie of course and claim privacy concerns, but I'm disadvantaging myself in my argument for coverage: the default assumption is that I went outside my coverage, if I want to have them give me "free money", I need to show that's not the case.

    64. Re:Slow news day? by TempeTerra · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure if you were talking about general risk, or specifically STD risk but it reminds me of something a lecturer told me when I was at uni: "Married men have a longer life expectancy than single men. This sounds miraculous, but it's not - my wife gets angry when I do stupid stuff".

      --
      .evom ton seod gis eht
    65. Re:Slow news day? by Copid · · Score: 1

      I generally agree with you, but there's still a problem that manifests itself pretty badly: By the time the insurance company is supposed to give you their service, they already have your money. Think back through all of your business transactions. I bet that just about every one of them works out better when they need to do something before they get your money. Cell phone companies are my favorite example: We have you in a contract, so your ass is ours. We can kick you around for the next couple of years and you have no choice but to deal with us. Things are starting to get better on that front with carriers offering month-to-month service, but it's a classic example of what happens when a company has no immediate motive to respond to your needs.

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    66. Re:Slow news day? by jimicus · · Score: 1

      I don't want to be insured for:

      1) Extreme sports such as race car driving, motocross, ski jumping.

      That's fair enough.

      2) Cancer due to smoking

      Plenty of non-smokers come down with a cancer in their respiratory system. The only way you'll prove that it's not smoking related is to pay a doctor to examine you, write you a letter saying "doesn't look smoking related" and take that letter to the insurance company. Who, if you're lucky, will accept it at face value. If you're unlucky, you'll have to take them to court.

      While all of this is going on, you'll have to fund your own treatment. Who do you pay first, the doctor keeping you alive or the lawyer whose work will (hopefully) ultimately pay the doctor? Assuming you choose "pay doctor first", how are you then going to pay the lawyer?


      3) Liver failure due to alcoholic consumption

      Same problem there. Yes, cirrhosis is usually caused by too much booze - but again, if the insurance company gets the slightest whiff that this may be the case for you, I bet you anything you like they won't pay for a thing unless and until you've proven otherwise.

    67. Re:Slow news day? by xenocide2 · · Score: 1

      Theoretically, competitive markets reduce the profits our guy running the pool can bring in. And it has happened, even in insurance; Freakanomics argues that the Internet brought down the price of term life insurance by making it very cheap to advertise prices. But I think it only really works for things that are very easily understood; it's hard to price shop when the fine print really matters.

      But your paradox works both ways, suppose the pool guy can't figure out how to finger the guy, but you can, and know it's you. Signing up for the insurance sounds like a solid bet, plus you only need to pay when you know it's going to happen, right?

      The whole thing's largely theoretical. Actuaries know at best a likelihood that some time in the future one you'll have a diagnosis, but can't say when. Your unlucky guy isn't a risk anymore, he's a fact. Adding the fact that probability exists can help a bit too; in your example, there's bound to be more than one group of thousand people in the world, meaning more than one of these "likely diagnosis" people exist, and can form a pool of their own surrounding the likelihood that one will not get diagnosed. I leave it to the readers to calculate what the cost would be if we knew that 1 in 10 of these "likely diagnosis" folk were to incur that 100,000 cost. It's not pretty, but is it any different than the parent's example?

      --
      I Browse at +4 Flamebait

      Open Source Sysadmin

    68. Re:Slow news day? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are being facetious, but the truth is that such a system is the ideal form of "communism".

      The reason why communism fails and capitalism succeeds has nothing to do with some inherent goodness or badness, but simply that the emergent systems formed by millions of individuals who have incomplete knowledge of a market and whose behavior does not follow rational economic rules (why does advertising work?), to a certain extent, do not work towards the aggregate good.

      Capitalism attempts to create market rules (the "invisible hand") that guide individual behavior towards creating short/medium term aggregate good, whilst communism aims for long term "fair" good: all individuals get more or less the same amount of benefit from economic growth etc.

      It turns out that capitalism is better at "tricking" essentially selfish individuals into creating economic growth, and that communism which relies much more or the good will of the individual (solidarity etc) is unable to provide the immediately obvious short term psychological rewards that we as humans are hardwired into desiring, leading to lower productivity under a typical communist system.

      That does not mean that capitalism is the end-all-be-all of socioeconomic control systems, only that at the time of the industrial revolution and up to now, the sociopolitical and technological realities of the world makes it the better choice for stimulating economic growth.

      Also, as this article shows, capitalism has built-in overheads which are fundamentally undesirable but at the same time unavoidable because they create the economic gradients that incentivize individuals into creating more economic growth.

    69. Re:Slow news day? by cfulmer · · Score: 1

      I don't see anything wrong with your urine cup example, with the possible exception of the privacy implications (big nameless bureaucracy knowing the exact contents of your bowels, etc....)

      Let's go back to what insurance is: it's a way of pooling risk. A bunch of people get together and agree that they will pay each other's catastrophic expenses. What's wrong with saying "you're a bigger risk, so we won't pay for your catastrophic expenses unless you pay for a larger share of ours"? There are natural bounds to how intrusive things will be -- at some point, the marginal cost (in time, money and irritation) isn't worth the increased benefit.

      The big problem is the question of what happens to people who are 100% certain (or approaching 100%) of having some very expensive disease. It doesn't make any sense for them to be insured, except at rates that equal the cost of treating their disease. After all, why would the other people in that insurance group want to pick up the cost of that very sick person?

      In previous generations, such people would have generally gone untreated, unable to pay for their own care. Nowadays, we let them spend their life savings, after which they go on medicaid or something similar.

    70. Re:Slow news day? by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      What you've done is essentially justified the use of genetic screening to keep people out of the pool who have, through no fault of their own, a substantial likelihood of acquiring an expensive disease. I'd be fine with that, if there was a tax on insurance so that the state could cover those people. If the insurance companies won't cover it directly, then they ought to be made to pay as part of a meta-pool.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    71. Re:Slow news day? by Linux_Bastard · · Score: 1

      Don't forget people who:
      live in big dirty cities
      drive fast cars
      have tattoo's
      go to bars
      have a life

      --
      F X=0:1:9999 F D=2:1 Q:((X>2)&(X#D=0)!((D>X/2)&(X'=1))) I D>(X/2) W:$X>75 ! W X,?$X+5-$l(X) Q
    72. Re:Slow news day? by cfulmer · · Score: 1

      I see nothing wrong with such screening. Why should a risk pool be able to keep out somebody who, because they smoke heavily, has a 50% chance of dying in the next 50 years, but not somebody who has the same chance of dying, but because they have a congenital heart defect?

      Nobody is entitled to have somebody else pay for their health care. If you can convince other people to let you pool your risk with theirs, go ahead and do it. But, don't force them to do it. Apart from the obvious reason, that would also has the effect of pushing low-risk people out of the pool.

    73. Re:Slow news day? by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      You know, even Neandertals looked after their crippled and infirm. Has American society fallen so low that it wants to simply throw their ill to the wolves, if they can't support themselves.

      What a pathetic, greedy and vile society.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    74. Re:Slow news day? by cfulmer · · Score: 1

      Well, if you'd like to go back and live with the Neanderthals, go ahead. Remember, though, that their life expectancy was somewhere around 20 years.

      In any case, I'm not suggesting that we not look after the "crippled and infirm" -- how did you even get that from a discussion about risk pooling? In fact, American society has a lot of ways of doing that: charitable hospitals, community clinics, public service healthcare (Heck, a Florida hospital announced that it would provide several antibiotics FREE to children) and that doesn't even touch Medicare or Medicaid. But, far more importantly, we have a society where the enormous majority of people are able to receive good medical care -- care that is much better than their parents received.

      The suggestion was that somehow insurance companies should pick up the health care costs of those they didn't want to insure. The only possible justification for that is "Well, they have money," which is hardly sufficient.

    75. Re:Slow news day? by toddestan · · Score: 1

      You clearly don't get it. It doesn't work for retail, as with retail you exchange money for goods on the spot, and it's done. Fairly simple deal, easy to price shop, generally you know what you're getting in the deal. With health insurance, you exchange money for future goods and services. However, when it comes time for the insurance companies to pay for those future goods and services, there is little incentive for them to do so, because they've already got your money. So they try to weasle out of it anyway they can, and it causes problems.

    76. Re:Slow news day? by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 1

      Hey! Not a bad ad hoc rationalization, as far as AHR's go.

    77. Re:Slow news day? by baggins2001 · · Score: 1

      1) People also need food. So socialize farms? No, at most, if you want to ensure people have food, give them food vouchers. So at best, that justifies giving health care vouchers, not nationalizing health care.
      But we do subsidize farming bigtime. We also subsidize not farming. So in a sense we have already nationalized farming.

      --
      He who said 1,000,000 monkeys on 1,000,000 typewriters would eventually type the great novel, never saw an AOL chat room
    78. Re:Slow news day? by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 1

      Yes, but everyone recognizes that's a big giveaway to farms, including corporate ones. Very few people are dumb emough to think, "omg liek teh farmerzor wud charj 2 much 4 teh food if we didn't have teh subsidiezorz lOl"

  5. Form of Discrimination? by deadmantyping · · Score: 5, Funny

    That sounds like it could be considered a form of discrimination. I doubt that obese people would take this move lightly.

    1. Re:Form of Discrimination? by SatireWolf · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I do believe this is the first positive move to ENCOURAGE people to take care of themselves better ever. The reason Americans are fat is because it's easier, cheaper, and otherwise less time consuming to be a fat ass.

    2. Re:Form of Discrimination? by ajenteks · · Score: 1

      I doubt that obese people would take this move lightly . Hey, just what are you trying to say?
    3. Re:Form of Discrimination? by scott_karana · · Score: 1

      Do you also find car insurance prices discriminatory? If you get speeding tickets, you pay premiums. Isn't that akin to saying "if you keep your body trim, you're less apt to have health problems"?

    4. Re:Form of Discrimination? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That sounds like it could be considered a form of discrimination. I doubt that obese people would take this move lightly.

      Indeed. The fatties are so unhealthy they'll be going into cardiac arrest at the shock of it.

    5. Re:Form of Discrimination? by Trauma_Hound1 · · Score: 1

      No I hire a lawyer and beat them, so I don't pay higher premiums. See higher premiums work well don't they?

      --
      Don't Vote for Norm Dicks! http://www.nodicks2008.com Another nutless dirtbag that voted for the FISA bill!
    6. Re:Form of Discrimination? by CaptainPatent · · Score: 1

      That sounds like it could be considered a form of discrimination. I doubt that obese people would take this move lightly. Yeah, pound-for-pound this just seems like a bad idea.
      Why should they have to carry a heavier burden?
      --
      Well, back to rejecting software patent applications.
    7. Re:Form of Discrimination? by An+ominous+Cow+art · · Score: 3, Funny

      I hire a lawyer and beat them Is that legal now?!?!?!
    8. Re:Form of Discrimination? by Trauma_Hound1 · · Score: 1

      Ya in certain parts of the country. You mean you've never been lawyer beating?

      --
      Don't Vote for Norm Dicks! http://www.nodicks2008.com Another nutless dirtbag that voted for the FISA bill!
    9. Re:Form of Discrimination? by William+Baric · · Score: 1

      "It's easier, cheaper and less time consuming to be a fat ass" everywhere in the world. Yet, the rest of the world obesity problem is not, for now, as serious as the one in the US. Why ?

    10. Re:Form of Discrimination? by bwintx · · Score: 1

      Ya in certain parts of the country. You mean you've never been lawyer beating?

      Is that a regional substitute for cow-tipping?

      --
      Discussion System prefs link: http://slashdot.org/users.pl?op=editcomm
    11. Re:Form of Discrimination? by superwiz · · Score: 2, Interesting

      A form of discrimination? Older people are more (much more) likely to have poor health. Certainly, more likely to have high blood pressure. So the question I have is how is this not age discrimination?

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    12. Re:Form of Discrimination? by RobertLTux · · Score: 1

      Badda Bum!

      But anyway i could see how this could be a scam

      1 the insurer cuts the company in on premiums collected
      2 the company then drives the workers to the legal limit (high pressure workplace mandatory unpaid overtime constant death march status)
      3 the workers then get massively stressed out and the borderline cases start smoking feeding on snacks not exercise ect
      4 Profit!!!

      --
      Any person using FTFY or editing my postings agrees to a US$50.00 charge
    13. Re:Form of Discrimination? by sethstorm · · Score: 1

      Only on Duke campus, Durham, NC. Also restricted to Mike Nifong and supporters thereof.

      --
      Twitter supports and protects racists - by smearing their critics with the "Hate Speech" label.
    14. Re:Form of Discrimination? by dc29A · · Score: 1

      "It's easier, cheaper and less time consuming to be a fat ass" everywhere in the world. Yet, the rest of the world obesity problem is not, for now, as serious as the one in the US. Why ? I think it has way too many factors. IMO, some are:

      (1) Food quality regulation sucks. Too much sugar, too much salt, too much fat. Europe has much more food regulation, the Food Industry in the US has pretty much "carte blanche", free to do whatever they want.

      (2) The entire society is extremely reliant on cars. Go to Europe and watch the myriad of bike lanes, people walking or biking to work. In quite a few cities, downtown is closed to cars, only emergency cars and public transportation is allowed. Western society has become very sedentary, normal evolution from factory work to cubicule work. However, Europeans walking and biking to work, burns calories vs the people in the US who drive cars.

      (3) Food portions. I was shocked when I traveled to Florida at the gigantic "normal" portions they serve in restaurants. I could never finish a plate. Few months ago I watched a documentary about Huston, apparently the fattest state in the US. Something like 36% of the people are overweight. It's crazy. People seem to have lost all self control.

      (4) Education. Yes, mod me down. In a society that 92% of the people believe in God, they will shun science because science is continually questioned by religion. They won't read enough scientific papers, articles, books, whatever to know that some foods are bad for you, some good. They have deep mistrust for science. People who don't read scientific papers don't realize how bad salt is, how bad fat is, how good omega-3 is, how good broccolis or cranberries are and so on. They keep eating very bad food because they don't know better.

      (5) Fast food culture. I want it now, fast. Downside of it: people become lazy, they want easy solutions and easy answers. Right now you have a pill for pretty much everything. Foot ache? Take FooticideX! Your wingwang is not flacid enough? FlacidiX! People expect this magic pill that will solve all their problems. People rather have gastric bypass surgery and take pills than do 30-45 min exercise each day.
    15. Re:Form of Discrimination? by @madeus · · Score: 1

      What about charging more to people of a given race (and so are genetically predisposed to certain illnesses), people who are idiots and hurt themselves because they are plain stupid, people who do dangerous things like oh, drive cars (much more dangerous than using pubic transport), people who sunbathe (mmm skin cancer), people who are gay (again, much more risk statistically), not forgetting people on lower incomes (they are much more likely to need expensive medical treatment after all)...

      Mmmm Eugenics!

    16. Re:Form of Discrimination? by SatireWolf · · Score: 1

      When you walk everywhere, or take a train then walk some more you burn quite a few calories. Look at the average commute time versus obesity numbers. The longer people sit on their bums in the traffic, the larger those bums become. Granted the act of sitting isn't the causal relationship we're looking for here. But not expending calories when you could be outside walking in the park, walking to the next tram/bus stop, or otherwise expending effort to get to and from work and the grocery store or local market is a big factor.

    17. Re:Form of Discrimination? by megaditto · · Score: 1

      Why do you consider God and Science as mutually exclusive?

      What do your morals ("I shall not steal or kill...") have to do with your scientific knowledge ("Permeability of Free Space is 4*Pi Henries over meters)?

      --
      Obama likes poor people so much, he wants to make more of them.
    18. Re:Form of Discrimination? by pla · · Score: 1

      Why do you consider God and Science as mutually exclusive?

      "God" does not exist in isolation. It comes in prepackaged forms, complete with associated dogma. Some adherents to each of those prepackaged forms inevitable mistake the writings of a (sometimes only temporarily, via drugs or fasting) psychotic "founder" as literal unquestionable "truth". Such "truth"s will of course, as time passes, come to conflict with actual facts.

      Thus we have an incompatibility. Science will sooner or later disprove or find a perfectly rational natural explanation for all matters of religious doctrine, which zealots cannot ever tolerate.

      Then they strap bombs to themselves (or in more civilized nations, merely pick a scapegoat group to harass).

    19. Re:Form of Discrimination? by AdmiralWeirdbeard · · Score: 1

      Right, because good health education and public awareness is totally pwned by a $5 increase in one's insurance monthly.
      Why bother helping people when you can make money off them while doing nothing different to help them?

      --
      Come read my stupid blagablog. Rants and Giggles
    20. Re:Form of Discrimination? by megaditto · · Score: 1

      Look at Joe Stalin or Hitler (both atheists, both males). Should we now conclude that all atheists are evil? Should we think that any male will kill millions of people when they get a chance? Oh, Hitler also enjoyed classical music, should that be banned now?

      Just because an evil psycho picks God as his reason to kill does not mean believing in God is evil.

      --
      Obama likes poor people so much, he wants to make more of them.
    21. Re:Form of Discrimination? by hxftw · · Score: 1

      I doubt they would move at all.

      --
      Just because an idea is popular doesn't make it right.
    22. Re:Form of Discrimination? by William+Baric · · Score: 1

      The link between commute time and obesity is interesting, but I'm not sure it's indirectly because a lack of exercise. I know people who don't exercise much, who spend most of their time in front of a computer, and who are very thin.

      Also, I normally train a lot, and I eat a lot. But when I don't do any exercise, I'm just not hungry and I eat almost nothing. There is one exception though, and it's when I'm under some stress. Stress will make me crave food, particularly food with a lot of salt/sugar/fat. So what I'm wondering is : does commute time increase stress, which in turn increase the craving for food ?

    23. Re:Form of Discrimination? by SatireWolf · · Score: 1

      Didn't you know that taxing stupid people was always the most efficient tax in the world? There's billions of stupid people in the world! Thus if a 5 dollar increase in one's insurance bill doesn't motivate a person to 'fix' their behavior, it's simply a stupid person tax. Just like the lottery is a poor AND stupid people tax.

    24. Re:Form of Discrimination? by SatireWolf · · Score: 1

      That appears to be a very astute observation. Stress does increase 'cortisol' causing an increase in fat storage around the mid-section (survival of the fittest = survival of the fattest in the long long before times). Driving in Houston, TX gives me road rage / stress like no other city on earth because there IS no other option (no mass transportation there at all worth a darned). I'm sure I gain a few pounds from stress and eating drive through because I don't have time to eat anything reasonable due to the excessive commute times there. So yes, probably stress as well as lack of excercise, poor fast food, and way too much air conditioning inside time. If you've ever attempted to walk somewhere in 105 degree 50+ percent humidity you'd understand why Mississippi was the first state to go all out obese in the 60's/70's when air conditioning came about.

    25. Re:Form of Discrimination? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Few months ago I watched a documentary about Huston, apparently the fattest state in the US. Something like 36% of the people are overweight. It's crazy. People seem to have lost all self control.

      Huston? I don't remember that state, is it near Oklarado and/or Kanbraska?

    26. Re:Form of Discrimination? by DurendalMac · · Score: 1

      So believing in God makes you more likely to be a fatty? Yeah, right, I'll believe that one. Being religious doesn't make you any less likely to be ignorant of a Big Mac and large fries making your ass huge than being non-religious.

    27. Re:Form of Discrimination? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And once that group gets organized and moving it'll be impossible to stop (what with inertia and all...)

    28. Re:Form of Discrimination? by Copid · · Score: 1

      Just because an evil psycho picks God as his reason to kill does not mean believing in God is evil.
      People seem to think that a lot of people think this. I don't think that's the case. No, believing in God doesn't make you do evil things. Believing in a god can and does, however, make people do things that aren't really rational unless the god they believe in actually exists. Sometimes those things are good and sometimes those things are bad. It really all depends on the believer and the god. Personally, I find that fact kind of scary in and of itself. Imagine this: I roll a die. It comes up 1-5 and I'm nice to everybody. If it comes up 6, I'll kill a busload of preschoolers. That's how atheists view religion. Sure, it makes a lot of people do great things, but it's essentially a random assignment of irrational behavior, so it's kind of unnerving, especially when our leaders say that they make their decisions that way. Sure, one guy's disembodied voice likes peace on earth and goodwill toward men, but I'm not so sure that the next guy's disembodied voice won't favor nuclear Armageddon.
      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    29. Re:Form of Discrimination? by Rix · · Score: 1

      Exactly the same thing as your morals have to do with your superstitions; not a damn thing.

  6. BMI upside down by methano · · Score: 1

    Seems like you would want your height to weight ratio to be on the high side. Is this to punish the thin people?

    1. Re:BMI upside down by Radon360 · · Score: 1

      Yes, I saw where you were going with your comment.

      FWIW, anyway, here's the equation:

      English BMI Formula
      BMI = ( Weight in Pounds / ( Height in inches ) x ( Height in inches ) ) x 703

      Metric BMI Formula
      BMI = ( Weight in Kilograms / ( Height in Meters ) x ( Height in Meters ) )

  7. Seems reasonable... by maniac/dev/null · · Score: 1

    Seems reasonable... we charge people with poor driving records more for auto insurance. People who live in flood plains pay more for home insurance. Why shouldn't people at higher risk of health problems pay more for health insurance?

    For the record, I'd probably fall at or near the BMI requirement. I know I don't lead a healthy lifestyle, but I don't think I should get a free ride for it either.

    1. Re:Seems reasonable... by Hardhead_7 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Exactly. And, if they have hereditary conditions (high blood pressure was mentioned in TFA), they should be charged more. Of course, why stop there? Why not pay proportionally more? Of course, that'd price most people with hereditary conditions out of insurance altogether, but that's the free market at work!

      And you're dead on, choosing to live in a flood zone is *exactly* like choosing to be born to parents that have hereditary conditions. They should definitely pay the price.

    2. Re:Seems reasonable... by Scottoest · · Score: 1

      Well, the first thing that comes to mind is that poor drivers, and flood-plain livers choose their fates. Not all obese people, and certainly not all people that fall outside their recommended BMI, have a choice. And what about thin people who smoke a pack a day?

      Have you never known a person in your life that, no matter what they do - and whether they eat and live healthy - they never seem to be thin?

      I will be shocked if this does not get shot down as discrimination. When it comes to health and body, there are so many variables at play - some of which we have little control over. I obviously understand the sentiment that we should not have to foot the bill for people who actively choose to throw away their health with cigarettes and fast food, but as with most chronic societal problems, advocating programs and lifestyles that stop these problems before they begin makes the most sense.

      Then again, I'm Canadian, so I can't really relate. We foot the bill for eachother - from lung cancer, to chemotherapy.

      - Scott

    3. Re:Seems reasonable... by fropenn · · Score: 1

      How about this...insurance companies charge unhealthy people prohibitively high insurance rates so that they are unable to get insurance. Then, the only people paying for health insurance are people who don't need health care, so the insurance company doesn't have to ever pay out any claims!
      Profit!
      There is a big difference between health insurance and car insurance - car insurance is a luxury, whereas I would view access to health care a right.

    4. Re:Seems reasonable... by DavidShor · · Score: 1
      Truth is, I don't care whether or not you were born with health problems. People's quality of life is directly dependant on things entirely outside their control. For example, intelligence greatly determines ones future wealth, but we don't call for income redistribution to the stupid. People who are going to incur more healthcare costs should pay them, even if the causes are completely beyond their control.


      I realize this sounds ghastly, but is it any better to force everyone else to pay?

    5. Re:Seems reasonable... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you seem to be forgetting the fact that we are (mostly) all americans and we are ENTITLED to benefits that somebody else pays for.

    6. Re:Seems reasonable... by pclminion · · Score: 1

      People who live in flood plains pay more for home insurance. Why shouldn't people at higher risk of health problems pay more for health insurance?

      At least in my state, that's not true. Standard homeowner's insurance does NOT cover flood damage. To get coverage you have to buy a separate flood policy. So you're not paying more for standard coverage, but you do have to purchase an additional policy.

      To translate that to the healh insurance sphere, it would be like purchasing "smoker's insurance" specifically to cover smoking-related illnesses, while maintaining standard health coverage as a separate policy.

      The problem is, you can never truly know if you're going to get lung cancer -- you could be perfectly healthy, a non-smoker, and get it anyway. With flood insurance it's different. Depending where you live, you can know with almost 100% certainty that you don't need it. A person living on a ridge top obviously wouldn't need it.

    7. Re:Seems reasonable... by Hardhead_7 · · Score: 1

      No, it's far far worse. Based on that logic, we shouldn't give any aid to anyone. Starving kids in Africa? AIDS babies? At some point, we have to realize that helping the less fortunate costs money.

    8. Re:Seems reasonable... by DavidShor · · Score: 1
      No, by that logic, we should not forcibly redistribute money from people for the sole benefit of others.


      There are many perfectly selfish reasons to give Aid to Africa to feed starving kids. The obvious thought is that with a bit of access to capital, they will be able to develop into an economically robust economy, and nearly everyone in the US will be better off in that case. Not only that, but if we don't give them aid, then it is fully possible that they will become radicalized and attack us.


      So aid is not altruism, but simply an investment that will provide us future customers and lower homeland security costs. But an investment whose benefits can not be easily captured by the private sector, hence the reason the government does it.


      Aids babies? If a baby has HIV, he is almost certainly going to die. I think the drug regimen to keep HIV in check would kill the developing body of a child. But if the parent wants to pay, or mortgage their home, or even take out a low interest loan from the government (I would support such a program), that is their choice. I don't want to pay to support the short and painful existence of a rather unlucky child.

  8. Good by NETHED · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    I'm healthy and rarely visit the doctor (thank God). Why should I pay for someone who is overweight and smokes.

    --
    --sig fault--
    1. Re:Good by Nedry57 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I agree 100%. I am overweight, and i definitely don't live the healthiest lifestyle (although I have been changing that recently). However, I do not feel that you should have to pay my medical bills. Therefore, I should pay more than you until I get into shape. Anybody who disagrees with this stance is a whiny fatass.

      I wouldn't want to pay for others' bad choices, so I don't think anyone should have to pay for mine.

    2. Re:Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm overweight and smoke, and rarely visit the doctor. Not anymore. Claims for everything!

      Notice too you are not getting a discount.

    3. Re:Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Because they will pay if your ass gets hit by a bus. I guess being healthy doesn't prevent that. All the salads in the world won't stop everything. Self Prick

    4. Re:Good by Surt · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Maybe we should do away with insurance (averaging) altogether, and just have everyone pay for whatever happens to them.
      After all, if you don't have cancer, why should you pay extra for the people who do?

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    5. Re:Good by FinchWorld · · Score: 1
      All the salads in the world won't stop everything

      Im not so certain, Im sure if I were to gather all the salad in the world and place it between me, and that bus my mum always told me to wear clean underwear for, Im pretty certain it would stop that.

      Granted I've yet to discover a means to survive nuclear holocost with salad, but you know, one day at a time.

      --
      "I may be full of crap about this game, and I may be wrong, and that's fine." -Jack Thompson
    6. Re:Good by amigabill · · Score: 1

      Because someday when you get old and feeble you'll appreciate all those young healthy people paying for your doctor visits, prescriptions, surgeries, etc.

    7. Re:Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's called diversification of risk. On average, there is only a small percentage of the population at risk. Without insurance, the few people that do get sick will have their lives and their family's lives ruined. With insurance, everyone only pays a small amount of money and no-one gets screwed.

      Of course, the above is just the theory. Sometimes the execution leaves something to be desired.

    8. Re:Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why should I pay for someone who is overweight and smokes.


      Better yet, why should I, as a smoker pay for health care that I will never use? Here in Canada I have paid well over $10000 in tobacco taxes in the last ten years. In those same ten years I have not visited a doctor or hospital once. Should I ever develop lung cancer or emphysema the last place I will go is to a doctor or hospital. I'd prefer to die with dignity, thank you very much.

      A package of cigarettes should cost me $1.50 not $10.50. I am sick of paying for all of these health freaks and hypochondriacs. Smokers being a drain on the healthcare system is pure myth. It is simple extortion that plays on people's irrational guilt for smoking. Health Canada has all the facts wrong as well.

      Case in point: You want to know why American tobacco contains Arsenic? Because the FDA allows tobacco to be grown on land contaminated with old arsenic based pesticides that has been banned for agricultural use. Oh, I see it's OK to poison smokers then is it? When I informed Health Canada of this inconvenient fact they pulled the ads immediately, and they have never returned. Every other contaminant of tobacco smoke they use in their fearmongering except nicotine would also be generated by smoking sawdust.

      I am so sick of righteous non-smokers who spout propaganda that is just plain wrong because it makes them feel superior somehow. Fuck you all. Assholes. I hope you all die from super-bug infections in your precious and disgusting hospitals.

    9. Re:Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yeah right , people don't choose to have cancer
      But in revenge, people can make the choice to stop smoking , start training , get a new life , be healthy...

      This is outrageous !

    10. Re:Good by Surt · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry the sarcasm didn't come across sufficiently in my post. I'm in total agreement with you, and I think the proposition that we should start charging certain people more based on their risk levels is almost preposterously evil.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    11. Re:Good by dslauson · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "Maybe we should do away with insurance (averaging) altogether, and just have everyone pay for whatever happens to them."
      Anybody who prefers that system can do so right now by canceling their insurance. If you think your medical bills will be less than your insurance premiums, put your money where your mouth is.
    12. Re:Good by Surt · · Score: 2, Informative

      Bad form to reply to myself, but in case it isn't clear, I'm fully intending the above to be highly sarcastic. I believe risk averaging is a good idea, and the ideas proposed in this article to be on a pretty steep slippery slope to being sufficiently obviously evil for anyone to recognize it as such.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    13. Re:Good by syousef · · Score: 1

      After all, if you don't have cancer, why should you pay extra for the people who do?

      So that you don't have people desperate for cash because they're dying, and who have nothing to lose because they're dying running around. Do you have any idea how dangerous someone who knows that there is no legal way to get cash for their terminal disease (or worse their children's) would be?

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    14. Re:Good by mpapet · · Score: 1

      just have everyone pay for whatever happens to them.

      The geniuses that modded you insightful must still be living under their parents roof. (basement probably)

      Beyond a simple reflex check, our medical technology is fantastic, but it comes at a very high cost.

      1: For my last physical, "Simple" blood workup for a physical, there was the better part of 5 separate tests, of which there are a number of things each test checks for.
      2: Let's say you are lucky and do something as simple as separating your shoulder . We're STILL talking ER infrastructure, x-rays, pain killers and multiple visits.

      ONE trip to the ER for a bad fall at 30mph off a bike? ~$2000. Nothing special going on but a good wound cleaning.

      --
      http://www.maxineudall.com/2010/02/should-economists-be-sued-for-malpractice.html
    15. Re:Good by MBCook · · Score: 1

      That's basically my solution to the health care problem in the US. Everyone pays themselves. The government can take what you spend out of your gross income when calculating your taxes, or reimburse the poor a certain amount. Everyone should be carry insurance, but it would only cover catastrophic stuff (non-elective non-cosmetic non-reconstructive surgery, cancer, car accidents, etc). The government can pay for that for all I care. Make that universal. But you pay for your own pills, whether viagra, flonaze, or heart drugs. You pay to go to the doctor. Take responsibility for yourself.

      A little free market will cure a lot of this. We do NOT have a free market now.

      Bitter pill? Sure.

      Solution B (far less optimal): All congressmen and senators must either use medicare, or put the rest of the country on their health plan.

      --
      Comment forecast: Bits of genius surrounded by a sea of mediocrity.
    16. Re:Good by Yusaku+Godai · · Score: 1

      The difference being that I'm happy to have the money I pay for insurance go to cancer patients who didn't bring it upon themselves. But I don't like the idea of paying more because of people getting lung cancer from smoking (note: I still think they should get insurance coverage like anyone else, but they should definitely have higher premiums if they brought it on themselves).

    17. Re:Good by Surt · · Score: 1

      I'm fondly hopeful that those moderators recognized the sarcasm. We're on the same side my friend.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    18. Re:Good by meringuoid · · Score: 1
      ONE trip to the ER for a bad fall at 30mph off a bike? ~$2000. Nothing special going on but a good wound cleaning. ... The fuck?

      I'll complain a bit less loudly when I see how much tax came out of my last pay cheque, then!

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    19. Re:Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      well, genius, *I* modded him up because I understood his sarcasm and thought the point he made was insightful. if you enable your sarcasm detector I am sure you'll find the moderation entirely appropriate.

    20. Re:Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or maybe you could do away with paying for health care services entirely, perhaps by setting up some sort of "social security" fund.

      Or maybe, just maybe, the Right Thing to Do is a sensible combination, where basic medical is covered by insurance and cosmetic or voluntary procedures are not covered by insurance. But that would never get past the rabid capitalists.

    21. Re:Good by krnpimpsta · · Score: 1

      How about selective health insurance? You get a check list of what you want to opt-in or opt-out of: ... [ ] Physical Injury - Legs ($0.05/mo.) [x] Physical Injury - Kidney ($0.08/mo.) etc.. [ ] Cancer - Lungs, trachea, etc.. ($0.80/mo.) [ ] Cancer - Non-smoking related ($0.40/mo.) etc... If you're a non-smoker, you could probably save lots of money by just opting out for the Cancer - Lungs option. That way, no "healthy" person gets hurt by the cost of healing an "unhealthy" person without their consent. (Consent to be placed in the group of people who want to protect themselves from a particular ailment)

      --

      New webcomic updated on Sundays: HERE

    22. Re:Good by qbwiz · · Score: 1

      As far as I know, health insurance isn't supposed to be protecting against the risk of risk. You don't get health insurance to protect against the risk that you start smoking and have to deal with the likely consequence, you get health insurance to protect against the likely consequences of smoking (e.g. cancer).

      The reason a healthy person should get health insurance is to protect against the risk that he will randomly become unhealthy (because once you have health problems, it's much harder to get insurance that covers them). As such, nonrandom effects (choices) should not be protected against - doing so reduces any incentive to do what's best overall.

      --
      Ewige Blumenkraft.
    23. Re:Good by wannasleep · · Score: 1

      Because you don't know if you will get it one day. If you get it and you are not rich, you won't be able to survive. It is a way for society to spread risk across individuals. It is(used to be?) the most efficient way to solve the problem.

    24. Re:Good by cduffy · · Score: 1

      Nothing evil about it, so long as the pool within each tiered risk level is sufficiently large that an incident such as cancer or heart surgery is rare enough to be smoothed out.

      I'm not necessarily even arguing that tiering should be done along the lines of hereditary factors... but putting smokers or alcoholics in the same tier as individuals who avoid vices damaging their health is every bit as unreasonable as putting cancer patients in a tier all their own.

    25. Re:Good by 10101001+10101001 · · Score: 1

      As far as I know, health insurance isn't supposed to be protecting against the risk of risk. You don't get health insurance to protect against the risk that you start smoking and have to deal with the likely consequence, you get health insurance to protect against the likely consequences of smoking (e.g. cancer).

      Very true. Insurance is to help pay for medical bills, not to stop you from getting cancer.

      The reason a healthy person should get health insurance is to protect against the risk that he will randomly become unhealthy (because once you have health problems, it's much harder to get insurance that covers them).

      Um, no. Your first paragraph had it right. The reason a healthy person should have health insurance is to provide for medical expensives if they suffer an unhealthy situation, as one is unlikely to be able to pay out of pocket. You are right, though, that insurance isn't in the business of taking their permium payment to pay more expensive bills. Such isn't economical.

      As such, nonrandom effects (choices) should not be protected against - doing so reduces any incentive to do what's best overall.

      You remind me of the All-State commercial. "We give you a deduction on your deductable if you don't have accidents. It's our way of providing an incentive not to get in an accident." (paraphrasing) Who in their right mind *intends* to get in an accident or become sick, even if there is no financial burden? Cancer isn't a joy ride. Breaking several bones and risking death in an accident is a pretty large incentive to drive safe. And if it's not, then the person isn't being rational, so trying to butter them up with cash incentives or cash premium disincentives isn't likely to matter.

      The point of insurance is to manage financial risk. Certainly choices determine risk, but minimizing risk means something inane like drinking specially formuated food (ie, something like grits) for all your life, minimizing exercise (any motion increases your risk of injury), and in general not living. Such sounds extreme, but it *is* the extreme that insurance companies strive for, to maximize profit. Perhaps, though, the fear of death will stop most people in most obviously life-threatening activities (smoking, even with its higher cancer rate, still takes an average of 20+ years to develop)--just like not everyone is on welfare because people desire a higher standard of living than welfare--and we can settle on insurance premiums that are reasonable for all people. Or, in short, not everything is driven by money, so stop fucking people over because of your greed for money; such only pushes people to be greedy for money like you are.

      --
      Eurohacker European paranoia, gun rights, and h
    26. Re:Good by edp · · Score: 1

      "Maybe we should do away with insurance (averaging) altogether..."

      Insurance is not for averaging events with different probabilities. Insurance is for reducing standard deviation, which is done by averaging samples of about the same probability.

      If the average chance I will suffer $100,000 damages (such as needing surgery) is 1/1,000, why would I sign up for insurance with somebody whose average chance of suffering $100,000 damages is 1/100? We would have to pay $550 each, which is way more than my $100 average loss.

      On the other hand, I want to do something about this risk; many people cannot withstand a $100,000 event. If 100 people with the same risk get together and agree to share expenses, their risk changes from 1/1,000 of $100,000 to about 4.5% of $1,000 (chance and per-person cost of exactly one person getting sick) plus about .0045% chance of $2,000 (chance and cost of two people getting sick) plus the costs of three, four, or more people getting sick. On average, each person in the group pays $100 (plus business costs), but the probability they would have to pay a great deal of money decreases tremendously. (The probability they have to pay a little money goes up.)

      With insurance, the average stays the same (except for business costs) but the standard deviation decreases. Insurance works that way. If you try to use it to change a person's average cost, it will not work, because the people who have low averages will not do business with you.

    27. Re:Good by notamisfit · · Score: 1

      Drop everything but the first two sentences and I think you've got yourself a plan. Free market healthcare hasn't really existed in the US since the introduction of Medicare (and its coercive price structure that still drives up costs for the rest of us today). It's a moral crime to demand anyone's goods or services without offering something in trade, and a greater moral crime to use the coercive power of government to make it happen.

      --
      Jesus is coming -- look busy!
    28. Re:Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a great idea!

      It can also be applied to car accidents, plane crashes, ship sinkings, floods, fires, crime, crop failures, and various other human and natural disasters that I've never experienced.

      Think of the savings, both personally and for society as a whole!!!

      Sure, the insurance agents would be out of a job, but they can do something productive instead.

    29. Re:Good by E++99 · · Score: 1

      Maybe we should do away with insurance (averaging) altogether, and just have everyone pay for whatever happens to them.
      After all, if you don't have cancer, why should you pay extra for the people who do?


      There seems to be a basic misunderstanding on here by about half the people as to what insurance is. Insurance is NOT the averaging of costs, so everyone pays the same. That's called socialism, not insurance. Insurance is paying for the risk of X, because you can afford the cost of the risk of X, but you cannot afford the cost of X itself, should it be required.

      Insuring against things that are inevitable, like regular doctor visits, is not insurance, and is messed up.

      Example: If I have a 0.0001% chance of requiring open heart surgery in the next year, which would cost $1,000,000, then the cost of that risk should be about $1, and if I pay that, plus enough to cover the administration costs, an insurance company should be able to cover me. If my chance was 1%, then the cost of my risk would be $10,000. Well, that's pretty big, but I could still afford it a lot more than I could afford the million, but I'd probably have to just take my chances. But if my risk was that high, that would be the fair price of the insurance. So if those represent the extremes, why not split the difference and have everyone pay $5,000, and have everyone be covered? Because my health is my own responsibility, no one else's. It doesn't matter if my risk is 1% because of genetics or personal actions or anything else. The only way that the guy with a 0.0001% risk is going to pay $5,000 to cover my risk is if the government puts a gun to his head and says he has to. And that's a moral outrage and contemptible.

      In summary, insurance only makes sense for *unlikely* things, and socialism is evil.
    30. Re:Good by aslate · · Score: 1

      A package of cigarettes should cost me $1.50 not $10.50. I am sick of paying for all of these health freaks and hypochondriacs. Smokers being a drain on the healthcare system is pure myth. It is simple extortion that plays on people's irrational guilt for smoking. Health Canada has all the facts wrong as well.

      Exactly, as Yes Prime Minister went on to demonstrate:

      Hacker: Smoking related diseases cause over 100,000 premature deaths every year! Think of the burden on the NHS.
      Humphrey: Yes, but we've been into that. It has been shown that if those extra one hundred thousand people had lived to a ripe old age that they would have cost us even more in pensions and social security, than they did in medical treatment. So financially speaking it is unquestionably better that they continue to die at the present rate.

      It then goes on to say how smokers are bravely laying down their lives for the good of society!

    31. Re:Good by Sun+Rider · · Score: 1

      Sarcastic intent acknowleged. Also, evolution rewards species that learn to cooperate among themselves.

    32. Re:Good by jejones · · Score: 1

      Insurance is a tradeoff. You trade the risk of being wiped out by an unlikely and expensive misfortune for the certainty of paying the expected value of that misfortune along with a bunch of other people. Whether you think it worth the tradeoff depends on the likelihood and the expense of the event. Make it sufficiently expensive and unlikely, and that tradeoff sounds darned good to me.

      An immediate consequence of that is that there's no reason to insure against an event that is sure to happen, because then its expected value is equal to its expense--life insurance insures against early death. It therefore is not the business of insurance to pay for regular examinations (or, to address the "why does insurance pay for Viagra but not birth control?" canard, birth control, since one is almost certain to have a properly functioning reproductive system)--but unfortunately, that leads to people not having those regular examinations, letting problems get bad enough to need treatment that is covered. I don't have a good answer to that one--maybe raising insurance rates for those who can't prove they've had regular preventive maintenance?

    33. Re:Good by multimed · · Score: 1

      I'm guessing I'm probably in a very similar situation to you and for the most part, share your sentiments. I do find two problems though. The first is that if you're really talking about really costing people real money, BMI is not accurate enough. Sure it's not a bad general rule, but there are too many cases where it breaks down and isn't a fair assessment of health or body fat. Replacing BMI with an accurate body fat measure - at least at the option of the insured should address that. The other issue, as plenty of others are pointing out, is whether genetic & other pre-existing conditions is included. It's problematic at best, and well, it just feels unfair. If they stick to behavioral issues it's much more palatable.

      --
      Vote Quimby.
    34. Re:Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not in Massachusetts.

    35. Re:Good by pkphilip · · Score: 1

      Put the money that you pay as insurance into something like property or in stock in some fast growing market and you may infact have more money to deal with medical emergencies than what your insurance company would pay out. For all non-emergency procedures go to Asia and have the procedure done for much less than it would cost to do in the US (even considering the cost of travel and stay).

    36. Re:Good by Ihlosi · · Score: 1
      Put the money that you pay as insurance into something like property or in stock in some fast growing market and you may infact have more money to deal with medical emergencies than what your insurance company would pay out.

      Yes, if you're lucky. "Try to be lucky", in general, isn't such a great strategy when it comes to insurance. It fails more often that you'd think.

    37. Re:Good by Linux_Bastard · · Score: 1

      Because healthy, genetically perfect people can catch fatal diseases (antibiotic resistant tuberculosis anyone) from the bum on the corner who can't afford insurance.
      You have a vested interest in that bum's good health.

      Should only people who's house is on fire pay taxes to support the firemen?
      Maybe it should be everyone who doesn't want to burn to death.

      The Public's health is everyones concern, that should be obvious.

      --
      F X=0:1:9999 F D=2:1 Q:((X>2)&(X#D=0)!((D>X/2)&(X'=1))) I D>(X/2) W:$X>75 ! W X,?$X+5-$l(X) Q
    38. Re:Good by Surt · · Score: 1

      I replied to a couple of others, and to myself, but since your post came in so late I'll give you the courtesy of a reply too:
      I omitted the <severe sarcasm> tags around my post. :-)

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    39. Re:Good by Linux_Bastard · · Score: 1

      One of the hazards of browsing at 4+ moderation. I didn't see the disclaimers until too late.
      I bet the "insightful" galls you a bit.
      It did me.

      --
      F X=0:1:9999 F D=2:1 Q:((X>2)&(X#D=0)!((D>X/2)&(X'=1))) I D>(X/2) W:$X>75 ! W X,?$X+5-$l(X) Q
    40. Re:Good by Surt · · Score: 1

      One of the moderators also replied, noting he had moderated insightful based on recognizing the sarcasm, so that made me feel better. :-)

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
  9. BMI?? by faloi · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If they actually just look at the base BMI number, there are going to be some athletic people in great shape paying more for health insurance. And then you get into a dangerous area of penalizing people for some things that are (potentially) out of their control. I smell some lawsuits, and some expansion of what's covered under ADA and EEOC rules...

    --
    "It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education." -Albert Einstein
    1. Re:BMI?? by tigerhawkvok · · Score: 0, Troll

      A BMI of 30 is obscenely high, and will not affect just healthily athletic people. A standard male should have a BMI under ~15, and a woman under ~18-20 (don't take those numbers as canonical; but they're in the right ballpark). Last time I was measured, I had a BMI of ~11. A BMI of 30 is truly grossly obese.

      --
      Blog
    2. Re:BMI?? by Frumious+Wombat · · Score: 1

      They have several indices (as per TFA), which aside from the BMI index, aren't all that expensive. If you're a diabetic smoker with bad cholesterol, you're paying an extra $180/yr. This is far less than my health plan charges me to add my wife, because their one-size-fits-all pricing model says if I'm married, I probably have half a dozen tubercular kids I expect them to support. Whether commercial entities should engage in this sort of social engineering is another question, but not addressed here.

      --
      the more accurate the calculations became, the more the concepts tended to vanish into thin air. R. S. Mulliken
    3. Re:BMI?? by Bartab · · Score: 1

      Schwarzenegger would be glad to hear that! While he probably lost some weight since, his BMI was once 33.

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo.
    4. Re:BMI?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Some smokers die of cancer early, others live to 100 and die of old age, yet all smokers pay a higher rate. Unfairness in insurance isn't unprecedented. And now it's time to make fatties pay their way. Type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and other often preventable ailments cost this country a fortune. The sooner the gravy train ends the better. Make people pay for their choices.

    5. Re:BMI?? by ArtDent · · Score: 1

      Ummm, no. The range considered normal is 18.5-25.

      11 makes Mary-Kate Olsen look healthy. As in, if you were 5'10", your weight would be 76 lbs.

    6. Re:BMI?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Body Fat Percentage would probably be a better standard to use instead of BMI, this is because bodybuilders and some athletes will often have BMIs that would otherwise state they are unhealthy. BMI is simply a ratio between weight and height, not of fat vs lean body mass. Thus it is not a completely accurate scale for which to judge fitness, and more of one metric that could be used.

    7. Re:BMI?? by Surt · · Score: 2, Informative

      Maybe you're using the wrong BMI formula. Mine is 26 and I'm in excellent shape.
      BMI is well known for being grossly off in predicting disease for tall or muscular people, and if you're both, that's the worst.
      I used
      http://www.nhlbisupport.com/bmi/bmicalc.htm
      which gives me the same BMI number as every other calculator I've seen.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    8. Re:BMI?? by Radon360 · · Score: 1

      Agreed. The BMI is more like an empirical value than a solid metric. If something like this were to come about, I would not at all be surprised to see a more complex formula derived that would take things like body fat percentage, or torso, abdomen, and thigh girth measurements (compared in some proportion) and include them somehow into such an equation.

      Sadly, the doctors will continue to niggle about the significance of each atrribute and they'll never reach a totally accepted standard on something like this, let alone a very hard time reaching one that can be generally accepted.

      Bottom line, health is still not an exact science. What may be unhealthy in one individual might be fine in another. While there are general tendencies for something to be healthy or not, such things are not an absolute for all individuals

    9. Re:BMI?? by SatireWolf · · Score: 1

      I can squat 420, bench 305, deadlift 500, and I have 7 percent body fat with a BMI of 27.3. I'm tall too. Does that make me obese? Hrmmm, if you can dead lift the corner of a mini off the ground, then no... you're probably not.

    10. Re:BMI?? by Nos. · · Score: 1

      Well, you're numbers are a little off:

      • Below 18.5 Underweight
      • 18.5-24.9 Normal
      • 25.0-29.9 Overweight
      • 30.0 and Above Obese

      Personally, I'm about 24, but working to reduce that. Sure, there may be exceptions, like Arnold, but its a pretty good rule of thumb. Hopefully there is some sort of appeal process in circumstances where someone is above 30, but is not obese.

    11. Re:BMI?? by icebrain · · Score: 1

      You may want to check your numbers. A BMI under 15 would mean that I (at 6' 0") would have to weigh no more than 110lb. At a BMI of 11, that would put me at 81 lbs. I think that would qualify for severely underweight. According to the WHO (http://www.who.int/bmi/index.jsp?introPage=intro_ 3.html), underweight is defined as less than 18.5, and on Wikipedia, less than 15 means "near starvation."

      I don't think BMI is accurate at all; I know a lot of people who are in the middle of the "overweight" category, yet are in great shape. Most of their weight is muscle.

      --
      The meek may inherit the earth, but the strong shall take the stars.
    12. Re:BMI?? by QuantumRiff · · Score: 2, Insightful

      When I was younger, I had a weight of 290lbs.. I think my BMI was something like 34.. I had about 8 percent body fat.. Something about being 6'5" and a body builder when I was going through High School...

      BMI is just height to weight.. it has absolutely nothing to do with your physical fitness or health.. Anybody that is athletic could throw the scale off.. I would not be healthy at 210 pounds (the absolute threshold of becoming overweight by that scale).. i would be anorexic..

      Now BMI with a consideration for body fat % would be much more accurate... (and nowaday's I'd pay out the nose since I got the big frame from body-building, and work at a desk all day every day..)

      --

      What are we going to do tonight Brain?
    13. Re:BMI?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, typically 18.5-25 is considered the optimal range for BMI (although it's really just a rule of thumb). I'm 5'9" and I would have to weigh 102 pounds to have a BMI of 15. If your BMI is under 17.5, your doctor should be considering the possibility that you have an eating disorder.

      With a BMI of 11 either you have extremely low body fat and muscle mass or you've had some limbs or organs removed.

    14. Re:BMI?? by CWRUisTakingMyMoney · · Score: 1

      If your BMI was in the 11 ballpark, you're either lucky to be alive, or using non-canonical units. The standard unit for BMI is kg/m^2. For a nice concrete example, I'm a hair over 6 feet tall and weigh around 180 pounds. If I just did my math right, that makes my BMI a touch under 25 (24.6, I think). 30 isn't far away, and 25 is considered overweight. That tells me that BMI isn't terribly accurate, at least in my case, as I don't consider myself overweight (or near it). Anyway, no, 30 kg/m^2 is big, but not obscene. (Non-USians, I used US units to relate to this post's parent's author. If (s)he weren't from the US, (s)he wouldn't have used non-standard units.)

      --
      Those who anthropomorphize science and/or nature already believe in an intelligent designer.
    15. Re:BMI?? by Frol · · Score: 1

      And I am pretty sure he was more likely to hurt himself / need to use health insurance for it.

      (Axiom: Schwarzenegger had health insurance)

    16. Re:BMI?? by MBCook · · Score: 1

      How is your BMI out of control? If your BMI is 30, that's almost certainly your fault. The few cases that exist where it's not your fault (anti-psychotics, anti-rejection drugs, basically powerful life-sustaining drugs with that side-effect) can be excused. There can be a process to submit a specific form (that the doctor must sign under penalty of perjury and fraud) that can be used to get out in those cases.

      If you don't want to change your lifestyle so much, pony up the $10 a month.

      --
      Comment forecast: Bits of genius surrounded by a sea of mediocrity.
    17. Re:BMI?? by faloi · · Score: 1

      So... Professional boxers with a cut physique and a BMI of 28.4 are approaching horrible obesity? I think you're confusing BMI and body fat percentage. Body fat is a reasonable way to determine someone's shape, BMI gets horribly skewed for extremely athletic people, and for those rare people who don't way a lot but have a high body fat percentage.

      --
      "It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education." -Albert Einstein
    18. Re:BMI?? by NonSequor · · Score: 1

      Actually, I've heard that the standard BMI ranges were never intended to be used to diagnose people with above average muscle mass. For relatively inactive people, it works well enough and that's the bulk of the population.

      --
      My only political goal is to see to it that no political party achieves its goals.
    19. Re:BMI?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are not obese, but you also are at a higher health risk. I was once obese (250lbs for 5'8") and now I'm 145lbs. But, I also have a lot more physical problems, because of my training, than when I was just a fatso. I don't have statistics, but I'm pretty sure someone with a BMI of 30 because of fat, is less of a risk than you.

    20. Re:BMI?? by SCHecklerX · · Score: 1

      Mine is 32. Care to race? Each of my legs is probably bigger around than your waist though, and they ain't fat.

    21. Re:BMI?? by Reverberant · · Score: 3, Interesting

      A BMI of 30 is truly grossly obese.

      I'm 5ft 8in tall and 200 lbs. According to this site, that gives me a BMI of 30.4

      On the other hand, my chest is 44 inches, my waist is 37 inches (for the pervs that are salivating: I'm a guy. For the remaining pervs still salivating: I'm hetero. For the woman salivating: I'm single). I regularly bike (50 to 100 miles per week @ 15+ mph in preparation for a 60 mile charity ride this fall), run (I can run 2 miles in just over 17 minutes) and weight lift. Last time I got my cholesterol checked, my doctor mentioned that it might be too low (!).

      Am I "grossly obese"?

    22. Re:BMI?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A BMI of 30 is obscenely high

      When calculated as weight versus height?

      The problem is that BMI does not measure "fat" it's simply a stupid number someone thought up to "simplify" figuring out how to tell who is obese or not without actually having to bother to examine the person.

    23. Re:BMI?? by AdmiralWeirdbeard · · Score: 1

      apparently.
      So am I.
      And not only that, but according to the rest of the posts on this article we are also worthless people who are dragging society with our gluttony, laziness, and overall weak morals.

      I love how Fatty is the new PC thing to hate on.
      'You're overweight because of your own actions, therefore its not discriminatory to call you a worthless fatass.'
      Makes total sense to me.
      I just hope that all these so-called liberal-minded /.'ers realize they're aping the same rhetoric used in defense of not providing medical and financial assistance to single mothers (worthless floozies who deserve everything they get for sleeping around like that) and the homeless (well, if they'd just get a job they wouldnt need a handout, would they?).

      I'd have little problem paying $5 more a month in insurance. Its the only slightly implicit "FUCK YOU FATTY" that accompanies it that really pisses me off.

      --
      Come read my stupid blagablog. Rants and Giggles
    24. Re:BMI?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > On the other hand, my chest is 44 inches, my waist is 37 inches (for the pervs that are salivating: I'm a guy.

      You're off in the wrong ballpark there, sparky. The female "ideal" is 36-24-36. If you had a 44-inch chest and a 27-inch waist that's one thing, but a 37 inch waist is pretty fat.

    25. Re:BMI?? by compro01 · · Score: 1

      that's almost certainly your fault.

      you seem to be completely missing the point that BMI is a nearly useless stat. it is grossly misleading for tall people (the proper weight doesn't scale properly with height) or for athletic people with higher than usual muscle mass (muscle weights more than fat)

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    26. Re:BMI?? by MBCook · · Score: 1

      I'm aware. But we can adjust it (if you are between 5'5" and 6', your BMI should be X. If you are 6' to 6'5", it should be Y). We can put in an exception for if you can prove you are health. We can just set the "fat point" really high initially. We can use another scale or alter the way BMI is calculated.

      --
      Comment forecast: Bits of genius surrounded by a sea of mediocrity.
    27. Re:BMI?? by zarathud · · Score: 1

      +1, though I'm probably more overweight than you. 5'9.5" 221.5lbs for a BMI of 32.2 (waist is 38, chest about 46). I accept that I'm overweight, but obese doesn't fit. In fact, my percent body fat measures as 24.7%, which is considered high (for a man), but not obese.

      The "normal" BMI range is 18.5 - 24.9. At my height, that corresponds to 127 - 171 lbs. The non-fat in my body weighs 166 based on the numbers above. 171 would put me at 2.9% body fat (dangerously low, yet only barely "normal" according to BMI).

    28. Re:BMI?? by Cederic · · Score: 1


      You're right, it's entirely my fault.

      How dare I swim three mornings a week, for an hour at a time. Can I also apologise for going out at weekends and actively engaging in sporting activities that build muscle.

      I feel ashamed.

    29. Re:BMI?? by dwpro · · Score: 1

      Indeed, my girlfriend and I both recently met our fat % loss goals of 4% but each gained 2 lbs. We are now switching up our workouts to try and minimize our weight rather than our fat %.

      --
      Millions long for immortality who do not know what to do with themselves on a rainy Sunday afternoon. -- Susan Ertz
    30. Re:BMI?? by Foolicious · · Score: 1

      Am I "grossly obese"?

      No - you're just the billionth person to make the same comment about BMI.

      --
      Please don't use "umm" or "err" or "erm".
  10. Is this bad? by screensaver400 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm sorry, but this sounds dead on to me (and my BMI is over 30). If I'm too lazy, or too sick, to keep my BMI down, or if I have preexisting medical conditions that make me much more likely to cost the insurance provider more, I have no problem with being charged more. This is a great incentive to take preventative action, when possible (BMI, smoking, a better diet, etc), and it is a reasonable provision when not possible.

    This will lower the insurance for the fit and healthy who never see a doctor (but want the insurance "just in case", and raise the cost for insurance for those who are ill or lazy and go often (I'm speaking in the long run, of course).

    Sounds fine to me.

    1. Re:Is this bad? by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I agree.

      And I think anyone that gets a sun burn or sun tan should pay extra as well.
      And anyone that doesn't eat range fed chicken.
      And anyone that eats meat.

      And anyone that doesn't do exactly what I want.

      Because my real purpose is to control them.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    2. Re:Is this bad? by SCHecklerX · · Score: 1

      My BMI is 32. According to that, I'm 'obese'. Overweight, definitely, but obese? Funny how my blood pressure is perfect (maybe a little low), and I can win races on my mountain bike (mountain bike XC races are decidedly stacked against overweight people, as it's quite a bit of climbing).

    3. Re:Is this bad? by lawpoop · · Score: 1

      The problem is that if you follow this to its logical conclusion, you'll have a health 'insurance' program that doesn't really insure anyone for their health problems. First it's BMI, then it's if they're a smoker, then it's what kinds of food do they eat, then it's their genetics. Soon the people who use it a lot will pay more, while the healthy people who don't use it will pay very little. When you get to that point, why have health insurance at all? Just pay the doctor or hospital when you get sick. That would be a completely fair system -- sick people would pay more. Everyone would pay exactly how much they use.

      The point is that's not an insurance program. The point of an insurance program is to disperse risk over a group. One person in 20 gets cancer; but the group of 20 in the insurance pool pays for it, so that it doesn't totally bankrupt the cancer sufferer. If you start having less healthy people pay more, you're not spreading the risk around any more; you're focusing it. And like I said earlier, if that's your goal, just get rid of the insurance and pay the doctors and hospitals directly.

      --
      Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
      -- Pablo Picasso
    4. Re:Is this bad? by ucla74 · · Score: 1

      The key word in your comment is "preventative" (although I prefer "preventive"): Will this hospital plan also fully fund preventive measures under its plan? E.g., a cafeteria plan option to cover the cost of a health club membership? If so, then the additional fees (let's call a spade, a spade) could be offset, in whole or in part, by such (I hesitate to use the term) "give-backs."

    5. Re:Is this bad? by Lawrence_Bird · · Score: 1

      Not to mention lifestyle choices. Will people that skate or ski pay more (or less) than those that bike? Will owning a motorcycle result in higher premiums? Does an SUV get you a reduction?

    6. Re:Is this bad? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And anyone that doesn't eat range fed chicken.
      And anyone that eats meat.


      Doesn't this cover everyone? Or is range fed chicken not a meat?

    7. Re:Is this bad? by Idarubicin · · Score: 1

      Because my real purpose is to control them.
      Are you insane?

      Or are you just taking advantage of Slashdot's (un?)healthy population of paranoid conspiracy freaks with mod points?

      Insurance companies don't want to control you. They don't care how you live your life. They don't care if you smoke. They don't care if you drive a Ferrari. They don't care if you live close to, or far away from, a fire station.

      Insurance companies want to make money. They don't particularly care what happens to you, your house, or your car. You could die and they wouldn't bat an eye. Their actuarial tables know how many people just like you will die in a given year, and they'll charge you accordingly. If you want to make life choices that are likely to result in more insurance claims, that's fine by your insurance company--but they're going to charge you more money for the privilege, because it's going to cost them more money.

      Insurance companies will go to all manner of evil lengths to avoid paying claims, and they will squeeze every twisted drop of perversity from the mounds of legalese in your policy. They will at turns be cheap, obnoxious, patronizing, pedantic, confusing, deceptive, and vile. But...they're not out to control you. They just want to empty your wallet.

      --
      ~Idarubicin
    8. Re:Is this bad? by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Yea.. that's why the raise rates only for some risky behaviors. The ones that society doesn't like.
      Equally risky behaviors that society approves of are not risk adjusted.

      Really you are right tho and it is a case of "when they came for the smokers, I did nothing". The insurers want to insure only perfectly healthy people and drop them from coverage the instant they get sick. They make any adjustments towards that goal which society will allow them to make.

      Society is often irrational about what is "good" and "bad" for people for up to a couple decades at a time.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    9. Re:Is this bad? by QuantumPion · · Score: 1

      Insurance companies don't want to control you. They don't care how you live your life. They don't care if you smoke.

      That is unless the insurance company is the government.

      They don't care how you live your life. They don't care if you smoke.

      Ever hear of this town called New York?
    10. Re:Is this bad? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have no problem with being charged more


      uh, but who is being charged less?
  11. Fine line... by SamP2 · · Score: 1

    Economically it sure makes sense to the companies that are doing it.

    Socially, obviously the healthy people would support this decision, while the unhealthy wouldn't.

    Morally I'd draw the line between voluntary and unvoluntary conditions. If you smoke, heck yea, you should be charged more than those who don't... Same thing if you are a couch potato that fails to do even most basic of exercise.

    Some diseases, however, are not due to lifestyle choices, and no matter how economically sound in a laissez-fare environment would be charging an unhealthy person more, I just can't get rid of the feeling that it defeats the moral purpose of protection that insurance is supposed to deliver.

    1. Re:Fine line... by biggerboy · · Score: 1

      There is no moral purpose to insurance. It's a risk mitigation service and arbitrage/investment business model. There is no moral obligation to offering insurance on anything.

    2. Re:Fine line... by kalirion · · Score: 1

      So if a study shows that [insert minority] get sick more often, it would be fine to charge them higher premiums on health insurance?

    3. Re:Fine line... by Starteck81 · · Score: 1

      Mod parent up.

      Insurance should be there to protect against genetic diseases, infectious diseases, accidents. Not smoking, lack of exercise, poor diet, drug abuse.

      --
      "There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order." -Ed H
    4. Re:Fine line... by pclminion · · Score: 1

      If you smoke, heck yea, you should be charged more than those who don't...

      Except that the highest courts in the land have already ruled that tobacco use is not an entirely voluntary act, and have even awarded damages to the tune of billions of dollars to those who have been affected by it. Let's not be simplistic here.

      Even now, evidence suggests that tobacco companies are continuing to aggressively market their products to minors. Are you seriously going to sit back and defend these practices? Do you think these people should just DIE because when they were young and impressionable, they made the mistake of smoking "just one cigarette?"

  12. Slope Slippery When Wet by Hardhead_7 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Encouraging Americans to be healthy is great. I don't really have a problem with charging those who smoke more, for instance. But high blood pressure? Come on, that's hereditary. Once you start discriminating against people for their genetic makeup, you're on a slope that is not just slippery, but frictionless.

    1. Re:Slope Slippery When Wet by __aaabsi3154 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But there's plenty of precedent for discriminating based on whatever statistics show. For example, the 16 year old boy can't help that he's 16 or a boy, but he still gets charged more for car insurance than 16 year old girls or 56 year old men. Insurance isn't made to be totally fair.

    2. Re:Slope Slippery When Wet by nelsonal · · Score: 1

      Insurance works very well when both the buyer and the seller mutually lack knowledge of the events. It doesn't work at all when one party has information that the other lacks. Homeowners insurance is a good example. It's fairly competitive, so homeowners insurance companies don't make much and almost everyone can get insurance that is a small portion of their home's structural value. Health insurance isn't structured that way. You have tons of additional knowledge about your lifestyle and genetic history that the insurance company doesn't. This becomes something more akin to the used car market (where most cars are priced at lemon levels because it's too costly to differentiate between a lemon and a peach).
      It doesn't help at all that a salary cap during World War II shifted health insurance to a pre-tax deduction and caused people to effectively ignore the cost of their insurance/health care.

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
    3. Re:Slope Slippery When Wet by Threni · · Score: 1, Insightful

      > But high blood pressure? Come on, that's hereditary.

      No, that's fat people.

      > Once you start discriminating against people for their genetic makeup, you're on a slope that is not just slippery, but frictionless.

      Hey, that's business. You're free to start an insurance company which offers discounts for people who eat too much, don't do any exercise etc. I'd be interested to see your business model, though.

    4. Re:Slope Slippery When Wet by Anonymous+Cowpat · · Score: 1

      the same argument could be made to put down the suggestion of charging more to higher risks - yeah, in a flat-rate system the lower risks pay proportionately more, insurance isn't made to be totally fair.

      Eventually the system will break down into the higher risks paying absolutely oodles and the lower risks paying a pittance to the point that it would be just the same if they paid for the damage caused in their car crashes themselves. We're already seeing this in the UK with 5-years no-claims only insurers, or women-only insurers; eventually all the people who can fit in those categories will do so and get a pretty much flat rate and all the rest will be lumped together into a few insurers who won't have any other low risk customers and will be charging everyone a very high rate. At which point THE WHOLE PURPOSE OF INSURANCE BREAKS DOWN!
      Therefore, since the system will only reach it's stable point, if left to its own devices, when the insurance market is fragmented to the point that each company will only do business with a person of a certain level of risk and then charge them all a flat fee, someone has to step in and stop it from getting that far. Most, but not all government regulation is bad, this is a case where it's both good and vital.

      --
      FGD 135
    5. Re:Slope Slippery When Wet by BoberFett · · Score: 1

      Hereditary doesn't mean uncontrollable. If you have a family history of high blood pressure, take the steps necessary to keep yourself healthy. Don't live an unhealthy lifestyle and expect the rest of us to pick up the tab.

    6. Re:Slope Slippery When Wet by E++99 · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      Encouraging Americans to be healthy is great. I don't really have a problem with charging those who smoke more, for instance. But high blood pressure? Come on, that's hereditary. Once you start discriminating against people for their genetic makeup, you're on a slope that is not just slippery, but frictionless.

      So? This isn't about penalizing people for their behavior, it's about charging them for what they buy. Alcoholism can be hereditary too, but we should still make them pay for the alcohol they consume. Sensitivity to the sun is hereditary, but we still charge those people for the sunscreen they need.

      Come on, people. Communism isn't cool.
    7. Re:Slope Slippery When Wet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's fine. I have been paying insurance on my car since I was 17 years old. I am in my 30's now. I have never been in an accident, I have had one moving violation. At this point I have decided to never drive again. I want all my money back. That money I paid in premiums was there to cover me in case I caused an accident right? Well I never did so where is my money?

    8. Re:Slope Slippery When Wet by NathanWoodruff · · Score: 1, Informative

      I'm staring at 42 years old in less than a month. I've donated blood all of my adult life, I'm working on my 6th gallon.

      Starting 2 years ago, I started being differed from donating blood because of my high blood pressure. My dad had extreme high blood pressure until he died, my older brother has high blood pressure. Both of them have/had been taking high blood pressure medication.

      I went to the doctor spring of 2006 for a cold. My doctor took my blood pressure at 162/110. He wanted to start me on blood pressure medicine. I refused. I wasn't going to start taking medication every day.

      I started trying to ride a bicycle for exercise. I started out riding to the end of my street and back, not more than 200 yards or so with a slight hill out so coming back was down hill. After 1 month or so of trying to do that every other day or so, I attempted to ride around the neighborhood. Probably half mile. At the end of the summer last year my blood pressure was down enough that I was able to donate blood again.

      I stopped riding a bicycle for the winter. My blood pressure started to creep up but not high enough to where I was differed from giving blood.

      I started riding again back in the end of February this year. I now put my bicycle in the back of my truck and drive to the nearest shopping mall to my job. I park my truck get the bicycle out of the back and ride the rest of the way to work, 6 miles. That is 12 miles a day.

      My blood pressure is now normal and I have dropped 20 pounds since the end of February. I now weigh in the 175 to 180lbs range. I'm 6'1".

      There is nothing like a bunch of exercise to do you a world of good.

      Nathan

    9. Re:Slope Slippery When Wet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey now, calm down! You ain't helping your blood pressure one bit!

    10. Re:Slope Slippery When Wet by E++99 · · Score: 1

      But there's plenty of precedent for discriminating based on whatever statistics show. For example, the 16 year old boy can't help that he's 16 or a boy, but he still gets charged more for car insurance than 16 year old girls or 56 year old men. Insurance isn't made to be totally fair.

      Actually, it IS made to be totally fair. Charging people according to their statistical risk, to the degree that that can be determined, is totally fair. Charging people a common averaged fee, regardless of their individual risk, is totally unfair.
    11. Re:Slope Slippery When Wet by E++99 · · Score: 1

      Encouraging Americans to be healthy is great. I don't really have a problem with charging those who smoke more, for instance. But high blood pressure? Come on, that's hereditary. Once you start discriminating against people for their genetic makeup, you're on a slope that is not just slippery, but frictionless.


      This has nothing to do with encouraging Americans to be healthy or penalizing people for their behavior. It's about charging them for what they buy. Alcoholism can be hereditary too, but we should still make them pay for the alcohol they consume. Sensitivity to the sun is hereditary, but we still charge those people for the sunscreen they need. If a medical condition is a person's own fault, or if it's a genetic condition, is no one's business but that person's.
    12. Re:Slope Slippery When Wet by ross.w · · Score: 1

      High blood pressure has hereditary factors, but there are plenty of lifestyle ones as well. Punishing people for it is still counterproductive because it makes people anxious, which raises their blood pressure...

      --
      If my call is important, why am I talking to a recording?
    13. Re:Slope Slippery When Wet by E++99 · · Score: 1

      Eventually the system will break down into the higher risks paying absolutely oodles and the lower risks paying a pittance to the point that it would be just the same if they paid for the damage caused in their car crashes themselves. We're already seeing this in the UK with 5-years no-claims only insurers, or women-only insurers; eventually all the people who can fit in those categories will do so and get a pretty much flat rate and all the rest will be lumped together into a few insurers who won't have any other low risk customers and will be charging everyone a very high rate. At which point THE WHOLE PURPOSE OF INSURANCE BREAKS DOWN!

      That doesn't make sense unless everyone who buys insurance crashes. It sounds like the government there is preventing companies from charging risk-based rates, and so the risk groups have formed like this? As described, that is exactly how insurance should work, although less efficient since the risk classes are forced to be handled by separate companies. Within each risk group, in essence all subscribers are pitching in to pay for the minority of subscribers who actually do crash. That is the point of insurance.
    14. Re:Slope Slippery When Wet by cduffy · · Score: 1

      No, that's fat people.
      My wife is obese but has the lowest blood pressure of her entire immediate family (well within range for normal, healthy people with a reasonable weight).

      In the common case, high blood pressure is fat people -- but assuming that your rules hold in all cases is just asking for trouble.
    15. Re:Slope Slippery When Wet by gad_zuki! · · Score: 1

      Their not encouraging to make anyone healthier, this is just a way to raise profits. Why not give discounts to:

      1. People who dont go to the doctor as often as others and have a good track record. A chubby person who is otherwise healthy compared will be paying extra compared to a thinner hypochondriac.

      2. Fuck insurance companies to begin with. I cant contest these feees but they'll contest everything Ive ever gone in through as unnecessary or "previous conditition." Now you actually want me to believe they are helping me with my health? If they cared about my health they wouldnt be making me too scared to see the doctor in the first place because of fees.

      3. This is nothing compared to real preventative medicine like they get in europe. But the american for-profit system could never encourage seeing the doctor more often, etc.

      This is a shameless money grab. I think americans really need to think long and hard about how the only solution for real healthcare reform isnt more profits, but 100% socialization. Then doctors can get back into being into the business of soley healing people and people can stop fearing for their health.

      Your grandkids are going to not believe our healthcare stories.

    16. Re:Slope Slippery When Wet by jd · · Score: 1
      High blood pressure can be hereditary and can be caused by really unhealthy eating. I'd be OK with penalizing the people who were self-inflicted with high blood pressure, if there was a way to distinguish. I'm not sure there is, though. Mass to height ratios are another issue - if you replace the same mass of fat with muscle, you've a healthier person... unless there's too much muscle. I totally agree with the idea (which may now cause half of Slashdot to decide against it...) but I cannot think of a fair, honest and constructive way to do this across the board. There's only a few things I can see that they can genuinely test for and be 100% sure that it's harmful, not helpful. Even then, there may be exceptions.

      However, many unhealthy behaviours are caused by psychological issues, stress and other such factors. Yes, many others are caused by the person being stupid or self-destructive for no other reason than to be. Penalizing both the same way by the same amount doesn't encourage either group to change. You've gotta distinguish before you can decide the correct course of action, although ultimately penalizing and firing are the last two options.

      Back to penalizing people for their genetics. That is a VERY VERY bad idea, and you're right that that is a frictionless slope. I would be very disturbed if any employer started such a practice. And not just because I'm descended from a Scottish clan that got banned in the 1600s on pain of death. Fortunately, the edict was lifted on the McGregors a hundred years later, so there's no point trying to claim it now. However, I could easily see racists and nationalists craving a way to legally punish people of the "wrong" genetic pool, and other fringe extremists using the opportunity to punish hereditary conditions that had no impact on work and perhaps had no visible or measurable impact of any kind at all.

      If you want anything remotely approaching fairness in the workplace, you need to tackle such issues with a careful eye on what you are doing, not what you are intending.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    17. Re:Slope Slippery When Wet by maxume · · Score: 1

      It's only sort of fat people. Some people pay a much higher penalty per pound than others, making it plenty hereditary.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    18. Re:Slope Slippery When Wet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A maxim of the twenty-first century will be that risk has a cost. You paid it. Markets price risk every day, it's not refundable. Look at call options.

    19. Re:Slope Slippery When Wet by stephanruby · · Score: 1

      Encouraging Americans to be healthy is great. I don't really have a problem with charging those who smoke more, for instance. But high blood pressure? Come on, that's hereditary. Once you start discriminating against people for their genetic makeup, you're on a slope that is not just slippery, but frictionless.
      What's hereditary? Genetics is only one factor of many that could affect blood pressure. Besides, the company has said they will not penalize employees who bring in notes from their Doctors saying that they've made a good faith attempt at correcting their blood pressure, following their plan, and it didn't budge.

      I think this is a good thing. The "genetics" factor is not the sole cause of blood pressure, and you have no business playing that card -- if you didn't even attempt to eliminate any of the other possibilities.
    20. Re:Slope Slippery When Wet by Sergeant+Pepper · · Score: 1

      Actually, both of those are fair. They're actually the exact same thing except broken down into groups. One is "16 year old boys have an x% chance of a car accident so we charge them y" the other is "People in general have an x% chance of a car accident so we charge them y". It is the exact same thing. Either way you're charging someone a common averaged fee regardless of individual risk.

      WARNING: ALL NUMBERS ARE MADE UP AS EXAMPLES

      16 year old boys in general could have a 5% chance of getting in a car accident but a specific boy could have only a 1% chance - he will still be charged as if he had a 5% chance. People in general could have a 3% chance but a specific person could only have a 1% chance - he will still be charged as if he had a 3% chance.

    21. Re:Slope Slippery When Wet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd be interested if one or two things in the country didn't always have to be run at a profit. Maybe the basic things? Police, fire, health, education? It's nice to be able to point to the gubamint as the root of all evil, and it's far more appropriate in the last 6 years, but the private sector doesn't make things perfect, either.

    22. Re:Slope Slippery When Wet by QuantumPion · · Score: 1

      Encouraging Americans to be healthy is great. I don't really have a problem with charging those who smoke more, for instance. But high blood pressure? Come on, that's hereditary. Once you start discriminating against people for their genetic makeup, you're on a slope that is not just slippery, but frictionless.

      I do have a problem with insurance companies charging more for smokers. Smokers already pay a 100-200% tax on cigarettes. Further more, state governments have billions of dollars of income from big tobacco lawsuit settlements, which was supposed to be used to supplement health care costs (but was squandered on pork).
    23. Re:Slope Slippery When Wet by E++99 · · Score: 1

      Yes, but although it could never be assessed perfectly, the more personalized the risk assessment is, "fair" it is, because it comes closer to requiring a person to pay for the benefit they are actually getting, and only that benefit. The point is no insurance business could succeed if they changed everyone the same rate, unless they were a monopoly or forced to work that way by law, with no alternatives available to the consumer, since it is not worth the money to people who know that they're low-risk. So the bottom line is that what is REALLY not fair is forcing people to buy something that they don't want to buy.

  13. Bad idea by mblakeley · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is a horrible idea. The entire point of insurance is that everyone pays a more-or-less baseline amount and some people don't realize any of that value and some people realize more than they put in. Of course, now that Americans expect to realize 100% of any tax or insurance payments, and if even one penny goes to someone else, well, that's socialism! Insurance is inherently socialist. That's why it's called INSURANCE. If you're expected to pay an equal amount to what you receive, you don't really have insurance, you're paying as you go.

    1. Re:Bad idea by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      When you average out the ideas of the general public, it's easy to see how you could come to that mistaken conclusion.

      In reality some of our population thinks they deserve to realize 1000% of their payments, and some are happy with 0%, as long as it's 0% of a very tiny amount. Yet other people are up in arms about the first group, and rightfully so.

      The best part is that none of those three things are "insurance".

    2. Re:Bad idea by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The entire point of insurance is that everyone pays a more-or-less baseline amount and some people don't realize any of that value and some people realize more than they put in.

      No, that's precisely the opposite of insurance. The "entire point" of insurance is to mitigate uncertainty. The way to do this is to charge according to estimated risk. (Not the same amount as you later receive back -- that is what makes it insurance and not just savings.) To ignore known differences in risk when determining premiums is counterproductive and inefficient, and is not a part of insurance per se. Any voluntary insurance system which charged the same amount for varying risk levels would soon be out of business, because those who find themselves overpaying would stop subsidizing the riskier customers, possibly by starting a competing co-op insurance organization with fairer rates.

      Wealth-transfer systems, including risk-blind "insurance", are not sustainable without the use of force.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    3. Re:Bad idea by Watson+Ladd · · Score: 1

      Sure they are. Just wait until someone has more then they can watch over all the time, and take it all until they notice.

      --
      Inventions have long since reached their limit, and I see no hope for further development.-- Frontinus, 1st cent. AD
    4. Re:Bad idea by lax-goalie · · Score: 1

      The entire point of insurance is that everyone pays a more-or-less baseline amount and some people don't realize any of that value and some people realize more than they put in.
      Wrong. The "entire point of insurance" is something called "shared risk" -- a concept that goes back a very long time. If you take shared risk concept out of the equation (as you describe), insurance is more of a lottery than anything else. Think of it this way: If you send a ship into a war zone, you pay a heck of a lot more than someone sending a ship between, say, England and Europe. And that's as it should be, because if everybody else "pays a more-or-less baseline amount", the owner of the war zone ship isn't taking on his fair share of the risk.
    5. Re:Bad idea by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      Wealth-transfer systems, including risk-blind "insurance", are not sustainable without the use of force.

      Sure they are. Just wait until someone has more then they can watch over all the time, and take it all until they notice.

      "Use of force" includes theft. Anyway, even that method doesn't tend to work for long. People learn to keep their things where they can't be easily stolen.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    6. Re:Bad idea by maxume · · Score: 2, Informative

      You've completely misunderstood insurance. It's about risk aggregation and mitigation. Good, cheap insurance is priced according to the risks associated with it. The stuff that gets called medical insurance and flood insurance(hint, you can't buy real flood insurance if you live in an area prone to floods!) is indeed socialism, but it sure isn't insurance.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    7. Re:Bad idea by hemorex · · Score: 1

      No way -- we Americans by and large grew out of that naivete years ago. The majority of us now realize that most money paid into insurance will never, ever be paid out. You see, there's this clause here in the fine print...

    8. Re:Bad idea by QuantumPion · · Score: 1

      This is a horrible idea. The entire point of insurance is that everyone pays a more-or-less baseline amount and some people don't realize any of that value and some people realize more than they put in. Of course, now that Americans expect to realize 100% of any tax or insurance payments, and if even one penny goes to someone else, well, that's socialism! Insurance is inherently socialist. That's why it's called INSURANCE. If you're expected to pay an equal amount to what you receive, you don't really have insurance, you're paying as you go.

      That is an interesting take. If you logically extrapolate charging high-risk people more for insurance, you could come to the end result of charging zero for people that will never claim any benefits and charging the actual amount you would pay anyway for those that do claim benefits, effectively negating the purpose of insurance in the first place.

      I believe a situation like this already exists in New Jersey, which has a law that states no one can be denied insurance even if they have pre-existing conditions. Natually, a large number of people simply do not buy insurance until they are sick!
  14. Employment Attourney meet your new clients by Trauma_Hound1 · · Score: 2, Informative

    There will be a lawsuit about this. It's just a matter of when. It looked like it's the employer doing the fining not the insurance company, which I know in my state if an employer holds back any part of your paycheck, you can get back 3 times the amount.

    --
    Don't Vote for Norm Dicks! http://www.nodicks2008.com Another nutless dirtbag that voted for the FISA bill!
  15. Eh.. some of its okay by Mitsoid · · Score: 1
    Paying extra for smoking.. sure...

    but some Cholesterol/Blood pressure is related to genetics.. My diet is closer to a vegetarians then the typical Americans and I have stage 2 high blood pressure, with low cholesterol counts.. I have maybe 2-3 servings of meat per week (FDA servings, not American services)..

    I dont mind paying extra for my choices, I do mind paying extra for something I cant change... unless Medications are allowed to reduce BP and avoid the fee

  16. Lifestyle? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Although I do agree with this policy fully, I think it may be a little bit unfair since it also doesn't take into consideration peoples lifestyles and the risks they present. What if someone is an avid mountain climber or has mental disorders. How about those promiscuous workers that don't bother with contraception. What about alcohol use? They should all be charged more for their level of risk since charging more for risk is what we are talking about.

  17. BMI is BS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Regardless of whether you think this is a good idea or not, the BMI is Bullshit!
    Really a hospital should know enough to use an accurate measure of body fat, as opposed to this bogus rough appropriation.

    from Wiki:
    The medical establishment has generally acknowledged some shortcomings of BMI. Because the BMI is dependent only upon net weight and height, it makes simplistic assumptions about distribution of muscle and bone mass, and thus may overestimate adiposity on those with more lean body mass (e.g. athletes) while underestimating adiposity on those with less lean body mass (e.g. the elderly). However, some argue that the error in the BMI is significant and so pervasive that it is not generally useful in evaluation of health. Due to these limitations, body composition for athletes is often better calculated using measures of body fat, as determined by such techniques as skinfold measurements or underwater weighing.

    An analysis of 40 studies involving 250,000 people, heart patients with normal BMIs were at higher risk of death from cardiovascular disease than people whose BMIs put them in the "overweight" range (BMI 25-29.9). Patients who were underweight or severely overweight had an increased risk of death from cardiovascular disease. The implications of this finding can be confounded by the fact that many chronic diseases, such as diabetes, cause weight loss before the eventual death. In light of this, higher death rates among thinner people would be the expected result.

    1. Re:BMI is BS by gnasher719 · · Score: 1

      '' An analysis of 40 studies involving 250,000 people, heart patients with normal BMIs were at higher risk of death from cardiovascular disease than people whose BMIs put them in the "overweight" range (BMI 25-29.9). Patients who were underweight or severely overweight had an increased risk of death from cardiovascular disease. The implications of this finding can be confounded by the fact that many chronic diseases, such as diabetes, cause weight loss before the eventual death. In light of this, higher death rates among thinner people would be the expected result. ''

      This is about health insurance, and health insurance is about cost. Dead people don't cost much. Sick people cost lots.

    2. Re:BMI is BS by MechTard · · Score: 1

      I am an ex-athlete, and go to the gym regularly to try and keep from "going to fat". I have ALWAYS been over the BMI limit, even when I could run for miles without rest. The BMI is a crock of shit, and I can't believe it is even still in use. It is like starting fires with flint. At least use a match.

  18. Its unhealthy enough just working there... by Simon+la+Grue · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...so next they'll deduct another 20 for just working in a hospital.

  19. How about a discount? by igny · · Score: 1

    I would prefer a discount for healthy people.

    --
    In theory there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice there is. - Yogi Berra
    1. Re:How about a discount? by Jim+Hall · · Score: 1

      I would prefer a discount for healthy people.

      Actually, there's no real difference between charging unhealthy people more vs giving a discount to healthy people (i.e. charging healthy people less). It all comes down to where you set your baseline.

      As an example, say you set the baseline rate for insurance at $100, but want to charge unhealthy people $10 more. That's $110 for unhealthy people, $100 for healthy people.

      If people complain, you can say "fine, we'll just give a discount to healthy people". Raise the baseline rate to $110, and give healthy people $10 discount. That's $110 for unhealthy people, $100 for healthy people.

      See the difference? Didn't think so. The only difference shows up in the back end after you take increases (or discounts) into account, multiplied by the number of customers.

    2. Re:How about a discount? by burndive · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Functionally, the only difference is that you would have to prove that you were healthy do get a discount, but in this case, the burden of proof is on the provider to prove that individuals should qualify pay more.

      --
      ...because "hacker" sounds way sexier than "code drone."
    3. Re:How about a discount? by Surt · · Score: 1

      That's exactly the same thing. Just turn the minuses to plusses and reverse the baseline.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    4. Re:How about a discount? by Sloppy · · Score: 1

      Sounds like a good idea. I like how I get a discount on my groceries for letting them scan my frequent shopper card. ;-)

      Seriously, they had a choice between charging more for unhealthy people, or charging less for healthy people, and THIS is the solution their marketing and PR departments came up with? It doesn't make a penny difference in anyone's bottom line (theirs or ours) so they might as well have labeled it more cleverly and come out looking like Good Guys.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
  20. I hate BMI by Caceman · · Score: 1

    The problem that I have with this is that BMI is a poor way to measure obesity. I'm 5'11" and currently weigh 260 pounds. Yeah, I'm fat. When I was 18, I was a varsity athlete in soccer, basketball, and track. I weighed 190 pounds. According to BMI, I was overweight. BMI wants me to believe that my target weight is 135-175 pounds. 135 pounds, at 5'11", with a V-shaped torso, is sickening to even think about.

    Another thought that just occurred to me is that this might cause the company's premiums to go up. If more employees start taking blood pressure and cholesterol-controlling medication, the insurance company's costs will go up and will be passed on to the company.

    1. Re:I hate BMI by jnaujok · · Score: 2, Informative

      Exactly. When I was in college (many moons ago) and weightlifting, I was measured with an 11% body fat (on the low end for "highly athletic") and weighed 205 pounds with a height of 5' 8". According to BMI, that's morbidly obese and I'd have been paying extra. Explain how an athlete who can bench press 400# and leg press 1200# is in extra danger of keeling over dead?

      The BMI values are a total load of crapola. I've been checked since, and to get down to my "ideal" BMI would require me to reach a -12% body fat. (That's negative 12% -- also known as dead.)

      --
      Life, the Universe, and Everything... in my image.
    2. Re:I hate BMI by GiMP · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm not very active -- the standard desk jockey, but I have a high metabolism and I *used* to be very active, though it has been nearly a decade since I stopped being actively athletic. That said... I'm 5'11, 185lb but sometimes up to 195lb, that puts me around 25-27 BMI with a blistering 10-14% body fat. Surely, I could lose some weight, I've lost the "6-pack" I had a decade ago, but I'm not over-weight by any stretch of the imagination.

      As others have said... BMI is pretty useless. I don't consider myself overweight, and according to my body fat.. I'm between "athletic" and "fit" (which are both below "normal"). Yet, with such a plan, I would have to pay a premium??? Silly.

    3. Re:I hate BMI by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      No, it's about risk groups.

      In general, people with high BMI are likely to cost more than people with low BMI.

      at the next level of granularity, you start differentiating between people with high BMI who are fat and people with high BMI who are not fat. They're just not going to that level of granularity, yet, which sucks for you. But hope is not lost. Bitch to them about it enough, and maybe you can carve out a new subgroup.

      Of course, being that muscular may have adverse health risks associated with it as well. Even if you're doing your cardio (which by the points you've chosen to highlight seems unlikely). Or have we never heard of the athletes who inexplicably die of heart failure in the middle of a game or event?

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    4. Re:I hate BMI by shut_up_man · · Score: 1

      Yep, I have a similar story. Last year of high school when I was training for rowing ten times a week and in the best shape of my life, my BMI was still ~ 12%. I remember looking at the table and just laughing, as there was no way that I was obese. As has been mentioned in this comments already, BMI seems to disadvantage taller people, as well as people of heavier builds (like myself).

    5. Re:I hate BMI by Jeremy+Erwin · · Score: 1

      Then don't think about 135 lbs. Think about 175 lbs.

    6. Re:I hate BMI by toddestan · · Score: 1

      The only thing that the insurance companies care about is how much you're going to cost them. As a matter of fact, they don't even care if you suddenly keel over dead cause that won't cost them anything. You can be fittest, most healthy person you can ever be, but if you end up costing them a bunch of money (say you get a brain tumor or something), they aren't going to like you.

      The question is, do people who do have a high BMI due to body building cost the insurance companies more or less than those with low BMI? If you do cost them more, they aren't going to think twice about trying to charge you more.

  21. Great Idea! by carlcmc · · Score: 1, Insightful

    About time.

    It is time to hold people accountable -- for the things under their control.

    Why should I subsidize your Big Mac habit and have my health care dollars go to pay for your CABG (coronary artery bypass grafting) because of the heart disease your brought on by overeating and being obese.

    The other way of doing this would be rewards. Charge a high rate for everyone. Those who have a BMI < 30 could get a 10 reduction. Perhaps that would be perceived differently.

    The end result is the same. People have a monetary incentive to live healthfully.

    Before the alarmists beging to cry out "Unfair! Things not under my control!" There are very few scenarios where those proposals would result in people being unfairly penalized. If you are obese, you are at an increased risk for hypertension, diabetes, coronary artery disease etc. Doesn't matter if it was your fault or not. You are still at increased risk.

    Why should my money subsidize your smoking habit that will cause lung cancer, bladder cancer, myriads of other cancers and disease?

    1. Re:Great Idea! by Trauma_Hound1 · · Score: 1

      BMI is bullshit, and you're an idiot if you think it is accurate.

      --
      Don't Vote for Norm Dicks! http://www.nodicks2008.com Another nutless dirtbag that voted for the FISA bill!
    2. Re:Great Idea! by Major+Blud · · Score: 0

      FYI, Type 1 Diabetes is not caused by obesity. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetes

      --
      If you post as Anonymous Coward, don't expect a reply.
    3. Re:Great Idea! by Datasage · · Score: 1

      I don't really have a problem with this idea, but they should be using more accurate measures of health. BMI isn't entirely accurate. Its tries to place everyone on the same standard, but that standard varies from person to person.

      But there is also a misconception that everyone who is obese made the choice to be. Which isn't entirely true. Some medical conditions, genetic or otherwise, make it difficult for some people to control weight.

      In my opinion, its not a bad idea, but they should be basing the extra costs and rewards on other things. Go regularly to the gym -$10. Eat fast food regularly, +$10.

      --
      In America we are imprisoned by our fear of them.
    4. Re:Great Idea! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      About time.

      It is time to hold people accountable -- for the things under their control.

      Why should I subsidize your [out of wedlock child bearing] habit and have my health care dollars go to pay for your [prenatal and postnatal care] because of the [pregnancy] brought on by [being a moron]. ....

      Before the alarmists beging to cry out "Unfair! Things not under my control!" There are very few scenarios where those proposals would result in people being unfairly penalized. If you are [minority], you are at an increased risk for [unwed pregnancy]. Doesn't matter if it was your fault or not. You are still at increased risk.

      Why should my money subsidize your [child rearing habit] that will cause [my money to be 'wasted']?

    5. Re:Great Idea! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why should my money subsidize your smoking habit that will cause lung cancer, bladder cancer, myriads of other cancers and disease?

      Why should my money subsidize your bad habits? Oh you were mountain bike riding and broke your arm? You owe us $2000, I'm not paying for your stupid mistakes.

      Why should the 150% taxes smokers pay subsidize your health care?

      Its called personal choice, learn it, love it, live it.

    6. Re:Great Idea! by krgallagher · · Score: 1
      "If you are obese, you are at an increased risk for hypertension, diabetes, coronary artery disease etc. Doesn't matter if it was your fault or not."

      I really want to call you an insensitive clod, but I want to make a real point. I am a diabetic. It runs on both sides of my family. I have severe hypertension; 230 / 150 untreated. I get that from my Dad's family. Everyone in his family has died of a stroke. My mothers family all die of heart attacks, but my cholesterol levels are good. Still, I stand a good chance of developing heart disease at some point. My BMI is 21. I weigh the same thing I did when I got out of High School 25 years ago. I do not smoke. Still, these diseases that I have due to genetic predisposition will shorten my life by 10 to 20 years. In addition I spend a considerable part of my budget on medication and doctor visits to manage these chronic conditions. Isn't that punishment enough?

      --

      Insert Generic Sig Here:

    7. Re:Great Idea! by kindbud · · Score: 1

      Why should I subsidize your Big Mac habit and have my health care dollars go to pay for your CABG (coronary artery bypass grafting) because of the heart disease your brought on by overeating and being obese.

      Because that's what insurance was invented to do: share the costs among a large pool of people. Duh.

      I think what you are looking for is a pay-as-you-go program, which everybody else refers to as being uninsured. In that program, you don't pay for anything but your own medical needs.

      --
      Edith Keeler Must Die
    8. Re:Great Idea! by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Isn't that punishment enough?
      No it's not. Don't you realize that the American Way is about trodding over the downtrodden, taking what you can at your neighbor's expense, and fucking over anybody that you view as taking away your money?

      For all those creepy Republicans running around trying to associate evolution with Social Darwinism, I've never met a bigger pack of Social Darwinists than your average American conservative. When they're not thumping their Bibles and declaring that they love Jesus, they're demonstrating that they've never comprehended anything about notions like charity and good will. It's ME ME ME and FUCK YOU FUCK YOU FUCK YOU all the way.

      By the tortured kind of thinking of those who believe that America is soley about profit and the bottom line, you're a drag on society. By rights, nothing of your life should be subsidized by the state, and you'd best just find some nice clean way to die (nothing too messy, lest the taxpayer have to pick up the tab for the cleaning bill).

      So get to it. Get in the suicide booth and fulfill your part in the American Dream. Just remember, you'll be helping some rich white motherfucker get a little richer. Surely that's all your life is worth, anyways.
      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    9. Re:Great Idea! by Maudib · · Score: 1

      Do we really think it is appropriate to allow health insurance companies another place where they can play doctor and dictate what is healthy?

      BMI is an arbitrary metric that in simple chart form cant distinguish between fat and muscle. Muscle weighs twice as much as fat, so it doesnt take much for someone that lift weights regularly to score obese.

      Lack of exercise, high blood pressure and fatty diets are often direct results of poorly managed projects and long work hours. However no one is suggesting that a company should have penalties in the form of greater benefits for employees as a penalty.

    10. Re:Great Idea! by Sloppy · · Score: 1

      It is time to hold people accountable -- for the things under their control.

      When you use words like "accountable" and "reward" and "penalized" and "incentive", you have missed the point of insurance.

      They are not holding anyone accountable; they are acknowledging (or perceiving) variances in risk. When you look at it that way, the question of whether or not a risk is under control, voluntary, or hereditary, is irrelevant. It's simply an objective fact. Er.. except that it's really subjective and arbitrary and inaccurate (as all the BMI complainers are pointing out). But that's beside the point, a minor detail. It's a heuristic. With heuristics, you usually know that you're not really finding the solution to an optimization problem, but you hope you average out as doing better than if you hadn't tried at all.

      Of course, it sucks when you happen to be the one whose healthcare is projected to be expensive. But I guess that's not as bad as actually being the person whose healthcare is expensive. ;-)

      And that's what it all really comes down to: healthcare is expensive. Insurance is irrelevant next to that elephant in the room. People just bitch about insurance, because insurance is their financial interface to the system. There's so much discussion in the national agenda about different/better/worse ways to pay that expense, get other people to pay that expense for you, etc. But it's all so silly. People ought to be talking about the expense itself, not how to juggle numbers and taxes and policies so that it looks like it's less.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    11. Re:Great idea! by Joebert · · Score: 1

      Swiiiing low, sweet cub-i-cle wor-ker...headed for the break room at niiiiiine.

      That sounds an awfull lot like the song bosses sing.

      Sweet N Looow, don't grooow on trees, get to work if you don't wanna get fiiiired!
      --
      Wanna fight ? Bend over, stick your head up your ass, and fight for air.
    12. Re:Great idea! by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      Whew! The first few sentences there sounded like my last interview process.

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    13. Re:Great Idea! by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Why should my money subsidize your smoking habit that will cause lung cancer, bladder cancer, myriads of other cancers and disease?

      I suppose you're the model for low risk then? Why should I cover your liver problems because you choose to drink? Why should I cover your bad knees because you choose to jog? Why should I cover your cut finger because you slipped while enjoying your woodworking hobby? Why should I cover your hearing problems because you enjoy concerts? Why should I cover your carpal tunnel syndrome because you like using the computer? Why should I cover your STDs because you slept around? Why should I cover your heartburn because you like spicy foods?

      Everyone makes lifestyle choices that can and do affect their health in some ways. All this is penalizing certain behaviors that have been deemed socially unacceptable, so they think they can get away with it.

  22. How not to do this by onkelonkel · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I would have expected this to be spun 180 degrees. i.e. Jack the rates up for all and then announce you get a $10 discount for meeting the BMI standard rather than a $10 penalty for failing to meet it. Same outcome, but less likely to piss people off.

    --
    None of them can see the clouds; The polished wings don't care.
    1. Re:How not to do this by MojoRilla · · Score: 5, Informative
      The truth often does piss people off. From the article:

      After benchmarking other companies, Clarian, which had already been encouraging employees to join smoking cessation programs and take health risk tests, decided charging employees was more "transparent." Other companies "were providing what they called incentives through credits or discounts toward health premiums," says Wantz. "What we found was what those employers were doing, many times, was raising their premiums and discounting them back."
      I can't fault a company for being transparent. Even if it is news I don't like.
    2. Re:How not to do this by mattkime · · Score: 1

      >>Same outcome, but less likely to piss people off.

      People should be pissed off already if they're overweight. You'd hope that their health is more important to them than a couple of dollars a month.

      --
      Know what I like about atheists? I've yet to meet one that believes God is on their side.
    3. Re:How not to do this by charteux · · Score: 1

      This is exactly how its implemented where I work. You are required to pay an enormous deductible against which you can obtain credits if you meet the BMI criterion, no smoking, low cholesterol, etc.

    4. Re:How not to do this by Linux_ho · · Score: 1

      That would be great if it weren't based on a standard that has little to do with health. According to the BMI calculator (see below), I'm obese. I'm 5'10", and weigh around 210-215. I eat a lot of lean meats and vegetables. I lift weights three days a week, and run about 9 miles a week. I take a vitamin and mineral supplement packet every morning. Funny how you can be a borderline health nut and still might end up paying a higher premium because some people think BMI is a reasonable indicator of health. I have about 16% body fat, as measured with the 7-point caliper test, last time I checked. That's out of the 'obese' range, past the 'normal' range, and into the 'fit' range. Not exactly GQ model single-digit body fat percentage, but a long shot from obesity.

      http://www.nhlbisupport.com/bmi/

      BMI Categories:

              * Underweight = 18.5
              * Normal weight = 18.5-24.9
              * Overweight = 25-29.9
              * Obesity = BMI of 30 or greater

      It would make a lot more sense to give people higher premiums by default, and give discounts to people who pass a voluntary aerobic fitness test.

      --
      include $sig;
      1;
    5. Re:How not to do this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i.e. Jack the rates up for all

      That goes without saying. Every year the premiums and deductibles go up. Every year the coverage goes down. It would be more newsworthy if the low risk people actually paid less than last year, instead of merely having a smaller price hike than the higher risk folks.

  23. Things you have no control over? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I generally don't have a problem with this approach, as long as it's things people have some kind of control over. If you smoke, and the pool of smokers are known to incur more medical expenses, then I have no problem charging the smokers a stupid-fee, so that the rest of us don't have to pay for the extra medical expenses related to their smoking habit.

    If on the other hand, you have a genetic/inherited health factor, like diabetes (well, at least one type of diabetes is genetic - I think there is another that is just related to being overweight), which causes your blood sugar to be high/low, you shouldn't be charged extra for that.

    1. Re:Things you have no control over? by Trauma_Hound1 · · Score: 1

      Both types are Genetic as well as diet related.

      --
      Don't Vote for Norm Dicks! http://www.nodicks2008.com Another nutless dirtbag that voted for the FISA bill!
    2. Re:Things you have no control over? by Major+Blud · · Score: 0

      Type 1 Diabetes is the genetic one (at least it's believed to be inherited). I have it, and I wouldn't expect everyone else to have to pay for it. I'd like to think that me or my employer would pay the base fees, and I would be responsible for the copays on insulin, syringes, etc.

      --
      If you post as Anonymous Coward, don't expect a reply.
  24. Low income people more likely to have health probs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I believe lower income people generally tend to be fatter than more affluent people, same about smoking, and maybe some other things. So it seems like it will just result in more people being unable to afford health insurance, while saving the already affluent a dollar or two they are likely able to afford anyway.

  25. Not necessarily unwise.. by Improv · · Score: 1

    It seems like a good idea in principle, so long as it focuses on things that people can change in themselves. Unfortunately, public discourse has blurred this distinction, with people who have genetically given urges to eat confusing it, at least in public discourse, with genetically given needs to eat. Smokers and fat people probably have no excuse, while those with issues with blood pressure and the like may not be to blame for their poor health. Shoving people to take care of their health to their ability is probably a good thing though (perhaps something to deal with pro-ana folk too would be prudent)..

    --
    For every problem, there is at least one solution that is simple, neat, and wrong.
  26. Great, but the BMI is not accurate by cstec · · Score: 2, Informative

    Great plan, but defining 'healthy' isn't that simple. The BMI is a good case in point. Very healthy/athletic body types can be surprisingly heavy because muscle weighs more than fat. With serious weightlifting, people's weight goes up even as their pants size drops. With serious exercise, one can easily get their weight into the BMI's "unhealthy zone" while they are simultaneously in the best shape of their lives.

    1. Re:Great, but the BMI is not accurate by izomiac · · Score: 1

      Very good point. Back when I ran track (distance) I had a BMI of ~29. What's unhealthy (AFAIK) is having a high body fat percentage, not your weight:height ratio. For normal people BMI can approximate this without too elaborate of a test. For insurance reasons it would be more reasonable to charge a $5 fee if your BMI is over X UNLESS your body fat percentage is under Y%. Otherwise you overcharge healthy people (and disproportionately short people).

  27. Un-American by athloi · · Score: 2, Insightful

    America should be like an all-you-can-eat buffet, with one fair price charged for everyone. This variable charge penalizes those who are fat, prone to illness, or require nicotine to calm their neurotic minds. I think it is a variation of "ableism," or a hegemony that assumes all people suffer no disabilities.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ableism

    1. Re:Un-American by Dachannien · · Score: 2, Insightful

      America should be like an all-you-can-eat buffet

      And I thought that was the problem here.

    2. Re:Un-American by E++99 · · Score: 1

      For the love of all that is good and holy, I hope that this was a joke, and that the people who modded it insightful were high on acid at the time.

    3. Re:Un-American by Bluesman · · Score: 2, Interesting

      There is nothing stopping these people from pooling their resources and making their own insurance company.

      That's the American way.

      Many years ago military officers had trouble getting various types of car and home insurance because they were deemed more "at risk" than other occupations. They formed USAA, which to this day has some of the lowest insurance rates going.

      --
      If moderation could change anything, it would be illegal.
    4. Re:Un-American by serutan · · Score: 1

      I totally agree, and I can think of two reasons other than simple altruism:

      1. Almost anything you do affects your health risk and life expectancy -- the amount of sleep you get, the distance you commute to work, how good your social life is, etc. Unless insurance companies profile and monitor everybody's behavior to the Nth degree, the system is never really going to be fair. Things like smoking and traffic violations seem like simple, obvious reasons for differential insurance rates, but the grey areas vastly outnumber the black and white. People are quick to say, "Why should I pay for somebody who isn't as healthy and skinny as I am?" But the guy next door whose cholesterol is even lower than theirs and flosses his teeth more often than they do could say the same thing about them. The answer is the same as why people should pay for the public school system even if they don't have kids. We all benefit from living in a country with free public education, and we all benefit from obese McDonald's addicts who work and pay taxes to keep the highways repaired and the tofu trucks running.

      2. As with long distance rates, the cost of metering and billing doesn't pay for itself. Making the system more complicated increases the overhead and decreases the value. You would think insurance companies would be wise to this, but it took many decades for phone companies to start offering flat rates, and insurance companies are even more anal than phone companies. Examples of needless overhead abound. The cost of complying with our income tax system is estimated somewhere between $200 billion and $500 billion a year. In addition to the IRS there's an army of clerks, accountants, lawyers, bankers, computer programmers and other people whose whole careers revolve around performing the mechanics of paying or avoiding taxes. People have to start realizing that life will actually end up costing less if we let go of the illusion that accounting is free.

    5. Re:Un-American by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really? That doesn't sound too american to me... It's called a free market, and you're not guaranteed health care, what's more american than maximizing your profits?

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communism

    6. Re:Un-American by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      America IS like an all-you can eat buffet: full of fat people!

    7. Re:Un-American by RealGrouchy · · Score: 1

      Up here in Canada, the government pays for most health costs, so it is only fitting that they charge higher taxes on tobacco--in part to discourage it, and in part to recover the costs.

      So I wondered, what if the U.S. tried a similar thing with a tobacco tax (hypothetically, of course). Since the government doesn't pay for the health system like it does up in Canada, this tobacco tax would have to work differently.

      Say, for example, money from that tobacco tax went into a pool, then insurance companies apply to be reimbursed from that pool for expenses related to tobacco-caused diseases.

      While the manifest benefits are negligible (potential for lower prices for nonsmokers, though much more red tape), the latent benefits would be tremendous: the tobacco companies would finally have someone their own size to investigate links between tobacco and various diseases.

      I mean, right now, insurance companies could theoretically save money if they invested in research on various diseases, but we all know that type of spending is not what large companies do. Give them the prospect of recovering funds if they can demonstrate a link, and all of a sudden those investments start looking profitable.

      Repeat for other unhealthy products and activities.

      - RG>

      --
      Hey pal, this isn't a pleasantforest, so don't waste my time with pleasantries!
  28. No different than insurance companies? by langelgjm · · Score: 1

    These sort of things (smoking, weight, etc.) are taken into consideration if I buy health insurance on my own - I'll either be denied, or have to pay a higher premium. Am I to understand that people on Clarian's company health plan all "paid" the same amount (i.e., Clarian didn't distinguish between its employees when buying coverage)? If this is the case, isn't Clarian basically just doing for its employees what insurance companies do for individual purchasers?

    --
    "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
  29. This just for the starters folks, by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 1

    Next year unhealthy people will be forced to eat tofu and yogurt 24/7/365 (they can anything they want on Feb 29 once in four years) till their BMI drops below 25.

    --
    sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
  30. Mostly OK by 31415926535897 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I would support a proposal like this with a couple of stipulations:

    1. I would want it to lower my (a "healthy" person) premiums, deductibles, out-of-pocket expenses. I'm not trying to sound selfish, but the reason mine were so high to begin with is because of all the unhealthy people. If they're just going to use this to help their own bottom line without helping those that make the health insurance system work (the healthy people, again), then they can shove that plan where the sun don't shine.

    2. Don't use BMI. It's a crappy measure. Anyone who lifts weights regularly can easily be considered obese by BMI (even if they're not a "body builder"). I've been over that line my whole life and I'm not fat.

    One of the things that I really like about it is that it provides extra incentive for someone to be healthy. Want to save $50 / month? Get in shape, and that will help lower the expenses & burdens of the insurance system for everyone else. It's like taxing a congested road to help clear it up, or taxing emissions to clean up the environment. Sometimes money talks louder than anything.

    1. Re:Mostly OK by wizardforce · · Score: 1

      One of the things that I really like about it is that it provides extra incentive for someone to be healthy. Want to save $50 / month? Get in shape
      Obesity can be seen as a form of addiction and Smoking certainly is one. When people have an addiction like that money isn't one of their primary concerns. They will literally Smoke until they day it kills them and overeat until that last heart attack puts them 6-feet under. As for sugar levels and cholesterol, both are heavily affected by genetics, if your body has a gene involved in diabetes or overproduction of Cholesterol you end up taking drugs to treat the illness. But yes, I agree with you that it could encourage people without some very serious willpower problems to eat better, lose weight and stop smoking but the real benefit is that if these fees could offset some of the costs of obesity/smoking so that normal healthy people don't end up paying more then that is fine.
      --
      Sigs are too short to say anything truly profound so read the above post instead.
    2. Re:Mostly OK by davidsyes · · Score: 1

      What we could use here is regimented company-time physical fitness. Maybe 15 minutes for tai chi or gung fu or walking meditation, or just fast-walking (for the physically-capable) around the parking lot.

      Of course, we'll have people whining about extra risk of being run over if compelled, but they just accept it if walking on their own volition....

      We NEED to have "adult recess", 2x-per-day physical fitness, and non-discrimination against obesity-by-genetic-predisposition. BUT, go after those who STARTED skinny but GREW due to shitty dieting. While we're at it, penalize Madison Avenue or whomever drives food chains to market the hell out of us to consume (but not doggie-bag) monstrous, ghastly portions at the diner/dining table.

      And, I haven't EVEN gotten started on the preservatives and junk in kids' foods...

      --
      Previously: "Linux... Toward the Sunrise..." Now: "Linux... Toward the-- No, now, part of Every Sunrise"
    3. Re:Mostly OK by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      2. Don't use BMI. It's a crappy measure. Anyone who lifts weights regularly can easily be considered obese by BMI (even if they're not a "body builder"). I've been over that line my whole life and I'm not fat.

      Really? For BMI = 30:

      5'6" 185#
      5'9" 200#
      6'0" 220#
      6'3" 240#

      If you are 5'10, 210#, you are a big dawg. You're heart is working darn hard, 24/7.

    4. Re:Mostly OK by Xtravar · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Obesity can be seen as a form of addiction and Smoking certainly is one. When people have an addiction like that money isn't one of their primary concerns. They will literally Smoke until they day it kills them and overeat until that last heart attack puts them 6-feet under. So true. If people think this will help, let's look at the taxes on smoking. Look at the unwealthy people that still continue to smoke cigarettes despite the cost.

      --
      Buckle your ROFL belt, we're in for some LOLs.
    5. Re:Mostly OK by Frogbert · · Score: 1

      Bullshit, your premiums will never ever go down. They may stay the same but insurance companies have absolutely no incentives to lower their rates.

    6. Re:Mostly OK by kebes · · Score: 1, Informative

      Want to save $50 / month? Get in shape, and that will help lower the expenses & burdens of the insurance system for everyone else.
      Or, more likely, people will lie and cheat to get the reduced rate, thereby increasing the costs for everyone. People will learn how to game the system... which, in this case, will probably involve all kinds of unhealthy things (like only working out prior to the annual exam, or taking certain drugs to skew the results, or purposefully not going to the doctor even though you feel sick, etc.) and all kinds of stupid situations (patients pleading with doctors to fudge the number a bit, people tampering with files, people bribing medical clerks, etc.).

      It seems like adding more rules and caveats to a medical system is a recipe for inefficiency, which results in more unhealthy people and higher premiums all around.

      Of course, take my comments with a grain of salt: I come from a country where all medical needs are fully covered. In such a system, doctors and patients and employers (and maybe even insurance companies) all have their goals aligned: to keep everyone as healthy as possible.
    7. Re:Mostly OK by Compholio · · Score: 1

      Bullshit, your premiums will never ever go down. They may stay the same but insurance companies have absolutely no incentives to lower their rates.
      Yeah, if anything a couple people will drop because they don't want to pay more and then they'll double his rates just so they can maintain their profit margins.
    8. Re:Mostly OK by serutan · · Score: 1

      I fear you will be out of luck, because insurance companies will use the least common denominator. High-BMI Americans who are obese far outnumber the high-BMI ones who work out. On the other hand, high-stress Type A people tend to be on the slim side, but they're prone to early heart attacks. So what's fair? And how much do you want to pay the insurance industry to exhaustively assess everybody's true risk level?

    9. Re:Mostly OK by notnAP · · Score: 1

      1. I would want it to lower my (a "healthy" person) premiums,...
      This is exactly the reason I support universal health care. Free market driven health care doesn't work because it is not a free market. Just screw 5% of the people at a time and you'll be guaranteed 95% approval ratings of those that remain.
      OK, fine, your premiums will go down. This year.
      Next year, you'll be the one marginalized. If the justification is purely a question of maximum profitability, you can always tweak one more dollar out by squeezing one less healthy person out.
      Taken not too much farther ahead, there will be no point in anyone getting insurance - the insurance companies will have subdivided people enough so that everyone is paying a little more than what they get back. That's the ultimate goal, the best way to maximize profits.
      The insurance system in America will most certainly change in the not so distant future. This isn't a prediction based on Democratic versus Republican causes, though there seems to be support in the political winds of change too. No, I say that simply because the system is a bubble nearing burst. It's an unsustainable market, like a pyramid scheme nearing the tipping point.

    10. Re:Mostly OK by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      Yeah, BMI is a really terrible standard. Body Fat percentage is really the only way to go, and can be tested very quickly (either by fat pinch or by dunking).

      A lot of health plans do offer discounts already. My cousin saves $50/month by going to a gym regularly (the gym actually signs off every time she enters and leaves). I think it's a great system, and puts incentives in the right places to make Americans healthy.

    11. Re:Mostly OK by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OK, fine, your premiums will go down. This year. Next year, you'll be the one marginalized.

      When health care is "free" for all, everyone with a job pays more. Our system is flawed, but I support reform, not socialism.

    12. Re:Mostly OK by tsmit · · Score: 1

      Don't use BMI. It's a crappy measure.
      That's something that fat people say... to make themselves feel better. True, like, 1 or 2% of the people in the world with "overweight" BMIs are "muscular."

      1 or 2%. Trust me on this. If you have a BMI that says you're overweight, there's about a 99.999% chance you're overweight.
      --
      Yes, my girlfriend is a BitchX
    13. Re:Mostly OK by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      Actually, the GP is right. BMI does a really bad job estimating body fat on two types of people: big people, and muscular people.

      As someone that is 2 meters tall, it claims I'm overweight if I weigh more than 210 pounds, and says my ideal weight is 180 pounds. I was 180 pounds in high school, and was quite underweight at the time, with a body fat percentage of 3% or so.

      Now, I have a body fat percentage of 18% which is borderline overweight, but I have a BMI of 32 or so. I asked my doctor about it the last time I had a physical, and he basically laughed and said BMI was a joke, and that whatever exercise program I was doing (martial arts 4-5 days a week for 1-3 hours at a time), it was working pretty well.

    14. Re:Mostly OK by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      My fiancee is at UC San Francisco, the top school in the world for medicine. They claim BMI was developed by insurance companies to be able to label everyone overweight and be able to deny health care or charge higher rates.

    15. Re:Mostly OK by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      Of course, take my comments with a grain of salt: I come from a country where all medical needs are fully covered. In such a system, doctors and patients and employers (and maybe even insurance companies) all have their goals aligned: to keep everyone as healthy as possible.
      That's Communism right there, son.
      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    16. Re:Mostly OK by sn00ker · · Score: 1

      2. Don't use BMI. It's a crappy measure. Anyone who lifts weights regularly can easily be considered obese by BMI (even if they're not a "body builder"). I've been over that line my whole life and I'm not fat.
      Really?
      Yes, really. The All Blacks are arguably the world's top rugby team, with the players quite clearly amongst the best athletes on the planet. But quite a few of them are deemed obese based on BMI. These are guys who play 80+ minutes of top-level sport in a single match (and rugby players actually spend most of the game playing, not standing around watching), unquestionably fit and healthy, but also very, very muscular. BMI cannot, and does not pretend to, account for people with significant muscle mass.

      As the GP said, BMI is a bullshit measure.

      --
      "God, root, what is difference?" - Pitr, userfriendly
    17. Re:Mostly OK by n3tcat · · Score: 1

      BMI works fairly well in the Army, and has been for quite some time now. The problem you run into though is when people only work certain areas and run a lot. Then they lose inches all over their body, except on some key measurement places, but not on others, and it throws their BMI all off.

      A more well-rounded workout plan would fix this, or just working your shoulders/neck muscles a lot until you gain an inch or two up there, then your BMI will adjust dramatically.

    18. Re:Mostly OK by Ihlosi · · Score: 1
      Then they lose inches all over their body, except on some key measurement places, but not on others, and it throws their BMI all off.



      Err ... what exactly doe they do in the army that can change your height by several inches ? Height and weight are the only two measurements that factor into the BMI.

    19. Re:Mostly OK by kebes · · Score: 1

      Of course, take my comments with a grain of salt: I come from a country where all medical needs are fully covered. In such a system, doctors and patients and employers (and maybe even insurance companies) all have their goals aligned: to keep everyone as healthy as possible.
      That's Communism right there, son.
      Yes. Actually "socialism" might be more accurate, but yeah it's basically communism. ... Umm... were you trying to imply that having socialist/communist constructs inside an otherwise democratic capitalistic society is a bad thing? (Examples of socialist/communist constructs in the United States include: public libraries, public garbage collection, public utilities, state-funded highway infrastructure, police forces, fire departments, disaster relief funds, government-funded research, and so on...)
    20. Re:Mostly OK by yarbo · · Score: 1

      3%? Elite level bodybuilders have a hard time hitting 3% body fat and only maintain it for a week or so if they hit it at all. They do that on a very strict diet and exercise program. They gain weight back extremely rapidly when they start eating real food again. You're trying to say you were 3% body fat for years?

    21. Re:Mostly OK by illumin8 · · Score: 1

      So true. If people think this will help, let's look at the taxes on smoking. Look at the unwealthy people that still continue to smoke cigarettes despite the cost.
      I'm not so sure. If the taxes on cigarettes reflected the true societal cost of smoking, you might find those cigarettes now cost $100 a pack. I highly doubt any unwealthy people would be smoking cigarettes that cost $100 a pack.
      --
      "When the president does it, that means it's not illegal." - Richard M. Nixon
    22. Re:Mostly OK by Xtravar · · Score: 1
      When you consider that their addiction would cause them to steal and cause more crime *in addition* to the health consequences, then they may well be priced accurately!

      From Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicotine :

      Nicotine is one of the most addictive substances known to man. In heavy smokers, the addiction can be comparable to the extremely potent drugs cocaine and heroin in terms of addiction intensity.
      --
      Buckle your ROFL belt, we're in for some LOLs.
    23. Re:Mostly OK by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      Yes, it was borderline starvation, and I'd get weak from lack of food. Not intentional by any means, as I ate a lot. I was just naturally skinny and I exercised very hard (was county-wide MVP for volleyball). But that's the target goal for my BMI, which is why I think the system is just ludicrously stupid.

  31. What about... by gone6713 · · Score: 1

    What about people who live healthy and eat healthy but have a family history of high cholesterol. My mother is one such person, she is taking all the required steps to keep her cholesterol in check, such as diet, exercise and medication, but still has a higher than average cholesterol rating. Should she have her paycheck penalized because of family history? It isn't her choice to have high cholesterol, although some people have it just because of unhealthy lifestyles. Should she be lumped in the same boat as them?

    1. Re:What about... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe people with high cholesterol should either suck it up and learn how to eat healthier or stop reproducing to get the nasty genes out of our gene pool.

  32. Of course it's a great idea. by haakondahl · · Score: 1

    Without balancing the risk and the premium, it becomes just another program to shift money away from those who succeed into the hands of those who do not.

    --
    Don't trust anyone under thirty.
  33. To eat fruit or not to b that is the real question by voraistos · · Score: 1

    Its probably good for people who just dont care a bout their health: at least, if they care about their money, now its easier to stop smoking and eat vegetables for them now. However some people are just victims of their health, i dont know much about obesity, but i thought it was DNA related. If thats the case, this move would be completely unfair for them.

  34. Some of this is old news, but biz/corps beware by CodeShark · · Score: 1

    Smokers at our company pay more, and those who participate in wellness programs get a discount. I personally wish they would add an additional charge for those who drink alcoholic beverages and a discount for those who absolutely don't -- such as myself.

    But the problem is that employer's aren't supposed to have access to much of an employee's medical or insurance information because otherwise they can discriminate in hiring/firing/promotions etc. based on how much an employee or his/her family is costing on the health insurance group policy. Which means, for example that in my case I might as well file for unemployment now because I have a family member with a disabling illness. And the law prohibits discriminating against me on that basis. So if a person who has an ADA disability gets docked more on their paycheck because the disability messes with their blood sugar level, etc., or if the information crosses the limits set by "HIPAA"?

    Well, personally I would hope to be the plaintiff's attorney in that class action suit and that my target defendant business had a great big fat bank account.

    --
    ...Open Source isn't the only answer -- but it's almost always a better value than the alternatives...
    1. Re:Some of this is old news, but biz/corps beware by iamacat · · Score: 1

      I personally wish they would add an additional charge for those who drink alcoholic beverages and a discount for those who absolutely don't -- such as myself.

      Why, you want us to subsidize care for your heart attack? I think you should start having a glass of red wine after dinner to qualify for your $5 discount.

    2. Re:Some of this is old news, but biz/corps beware by CodeShark · · Score: 1
      Yes but that $5 would be more than offset by the savings generated because most people who drink don't stop with one glass of wine, and just one alcohol related major traffic accident can cost millions of dollars in insurance costs could pay my company's entire insurance policy costs for a year.

      Because of that and tertiary illnesses related to the two, I have read (wish I could find it on a web page but was given the statistic in a community college course a ways back) that the combined total cost of treating alcohol and tobacco related events and illnesses has been estimated to add a total of as much as 25% of the overall cost of health insurance.


      So go ahead and have your one glass of wine. Just don't ask me to pick up the tab for your medical costs incurred because of the rest of the bottle.

      --
      ...Open Source isn't the only answer -- but it's almost always a better value than the alternatives...
    3. Re:Some of this is old news, but biz/corps beware by iamacat · · Score: 1

      What would happen if you took the whole bottle of sleeping pills, ADHD medication or prescription painkiller? I bet your healthcare costs would far exceed that of someone who occasionally has a bottle of wine, and in fact that's what happens frequently in real world. Should we start raising insurance rates for people taking these medicines in doctor-recommended doses?

    4. Re:Some of this is old news, but biz/corps beware by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Why, you want us to subsidize care for your heart attack? I think you should start having a glass of red wine after dinner to qualify for your $5 discount.

      Why don't you get your doseage of anti-oxidants from fresh fruits and vegetables instead? All the benefits plus more, and none of the negatives from the alcohol itself.

  35. fine, as long as... by SolusSD · · Score: 1

    They start charging idiots for having children.

  36. Could get ugly ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So we charge fat people more because they get Diabetes more.

    So we charge smokers more because the get cancer more.

    So far so good. (?)

    So we should charge gays more because they get AIDS more?

    So we should charge black more because they get gunshots more?

    So we should charge young women more because they have expensive babies?

    1. Re:Could get ugly ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes.

  37. then what's the point of insurance? by amigabill · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I always thought of medical insurance as a socialist concept. Everyone pays into a bucket, and the sick people take out of it when needed. So long as there are more healthy people than sick people, it should work. Even in capitalist implementations of medical insurance schemes.

    So if sick people need to pay more than healthy people, what's the point of having insurance? Healthy people then shouldn't need to pay anything, as they aren't costing anyoen anything. And sick people should pay everything, as only they need it. Which completely voids any reason to send any money to the insurance guy. OK, that's going further than this article summary sounded, but if this idea gains any momentum that may be where we end up at.

    How about this, as a related idea... Old people should pay more into social security because they use it more. young people should get discounts because they're a long way away from taking it. I bet todays elderly would get all riled up if we tried to make that change, eh?

    If this is meant to be motivation to fix things, some things cannot be fixed. I've got high cholesterol. Very high. And very bad ratio of HDL to LDL. I'm relatively young, 31. I've gotten into running, have done a couple relay marathons (split the maraton distance between four runners) and am currently training for a 1/2 marathon. While still bad, my cholesterol measurements were better BEFORE I started running. Now after doing it for a few years, my cholesterol is 20 total points higher and it's time for the pills to fight it. Weird but true. Not sure what my genetics have in mind, but the doctor told me of other patients more athletic than I am trying to become are not able to lower their cholesterol without pills either. No amount of financial motivation can change that, and no amount of financial punishment for testing poorly will help either.

    1. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      And there is some counter evidence that lowering your cholesterol is bad for some people.

      Cholesterol is a pre-cursor to some things that your body needs (Like steroids-- made from the "sterol" part there).

      I read it this way:
      You have a burning house surrounded by fire fighters.
      You take a pill that gets rid of the fire fighters.

      Since.. well basically forever.. we make half-assed, short-sited, in some cases absolutely wrong policies based on partial information. Every day we find out something we thought was good is actually bad.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    2. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by VCAGuy · · Score: 1

      While still bad, my cholesterol measurements were better BEFORE I started running. Now after doing it for a few years, my cholesterol is 20 total points higher and it's time for the pills to fight it. Weird but true. Not sure what my genetics have in mind, but the doctor told me of other patients more athletic than I am trying to become are not able to lower their cholesterol without pills either. The more research I read on the topic of cholesterol measurements, the clearer it becomes that the medical establishment has no idea what normal cholesterol is. To begin with, we know, that insulin resistance and increased levels of leptin in in the bloodstream is a causal risk factor for vascular disease. The studies that are used to justify the view that cholesterol is bad for you all show an association between high LDL and vascular disease -- but, unlike insulin and leptin, which are shown to have a mechanistic, causal link to increased vascular disease, blood cholesterol only is associated with vascular disease. In fact, too little cholesterol is bad for you.

      Some of the papers I've read lately suggest that statins reduce the risk of heart disease not because they reduce the levels of LDL and HDL in the blood, but because they serve as effective anti-inflammatory drugs. Last time I checked, aspirin did the same thing, is cheaper, and is not associated with the number and volume of side-effects (liver toxicity, etc.) that statins are.

      All that to say that I don't mind charging more for people who are sicker, but I wish they'd use metrics that aren't inherently flawed.
      --
      Q: "Why do sound techs say 'check 1, 2'?"
      A: "Cause if they could count any higher they'd be lighting techs."
    3. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by Radon360 · · Score: 1

      I have exceptionally high cholesterol, too. My last total, untreated, was 406, very high cholesterol runs in my family(<180 is where the docs want you to be, FYI). I also do high impact exercise regularly, and I'm not obese. I too, don't like the idea of being charged more for risk factors that I can't control, at least naturally. However, if there is a generally accepted way to treat such a condition, and they would be willing to drop the premium surcharge if you were able to successfully control whatever was considered unhealthy, I could probably live with that. In some way it might seem counter-intuitive for an insurance company to pay out more money on maintenance drugs and reduce that person's premium because the mitigated that health risk factor, but you need to view it more from the standpoint of being preventative maintenance. One heart attack/stroke and the associated treatment/follow-up costs, if you survive, will certainly cost them lot more than a lifetime supply of Lipitor.

      I'm for something like this if a lower premium works as an incentive to choose a healthier lifestyle. If it's something unhealthy, and there's nothing you can do about it, then it would be quite unfair to levy a higher premium. In such a case, the premium no longer work as an incentive.

      Of course with my luck, the co-pay for the drugs will be more than what I'd save from a reduced premium.

    4. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by cowscows · · Score: 1

      It's not about healthy vs. sick, it's about risk. Insurance, in its most basic form, is about spreading risk. People who have habits that make their body less healthy are introducing more risk into the system, which raises the overall cost of the system. People with genetic predispositions towards things like excessive weight or high-cholesterol are certainly a concern, and I would hope that any system such as the one suggested in the article would find a good way to take that into account.

      But someone who goes skydiving every weekend is adding extra risk, and is fully aware of that fact. That's probably why when I signed up for life insurance a few months ago, I was asked if I skydive. A smoker is adding extra risk, and should be fully aware of that fact.

      In summation, it's not that people are sick that's upsetting. People generally don't choose to be sick. It's a problem when people make informed choices that leads them to greatly increase their risks, and as a result raise the risks of the whole system. In effect, they're raising the risks(and costs) for everyone. I don't mind sharing some of the risk with those people, but I'm not that excited about them adding extra cost into the system unnecessarily. They should chip in a bit more to make it more fair for everyone else.

      --

      One time I threw a brick at a duck.

    5. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Healthier people will still be helping out their less healthy brethren, just not as much. People with unhealthy lifestyles and lifestyle-related health problems will just be required to pay more of their own costs, which sounds fair to me.

    6. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by dvice_null · · Score: 1

      > So if sick people need to pay more than healthy people, what's the point of having insurance?

      Because even healty people can some day lose their health. Even when it is statistically unlikely.

      Sick people take more money (but not all of it) from the bucket, so they should put more in it. Healty people take less, but they do take some. So they should put some money in also. The only problem is how "healthy" is measured.

      One solution would be government regulated insurance, where everyone would have to pay money, but it would be put on a personal account.
      a) Person A is very healty and never sick. He pays insurance payments every month, untill he has $X money on his account. At that point, he can stop paying the insurance. If he some day needs the money, he will have to start paying again.
      b) Person B is always sick. His account shows negative numbers, so he will have to pay more and for a longer time.
      c) Person C is normally very healty, but he experiences an accident and medical operations cost a lot of money, so the account goes to negative side. Person C will then pay more for some time, but because he is generally healty, he can also stop paying when he meets the $X limit.

      When you die, government will take the money/loans from the account to balance them up.

      With this model, you would almost only pay for what you actually use. But at the same time those who are the least fortunate would still be taken care of. Obviously those who are often sick don't like this model. No matter are they sick because of their own habits or genetics. But their genetics isn't those fault either who currently pay the bills and they would still get help from the rest of the population if it costs too much for them to handle. So I think this is fair if good limits and monthly payments are calculated.

    7. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by Fegmaniac · · Score: 1

      Up to a point, this is valid. However, if the yardsticks they use to segregate people are human-correctable or human foibles (such as the obesity/smoking issues) it makes some sense. Other factors, such as cholesterol, are typically more genetic (i.e., low HDL or high LDL; trigycerides are more a function of diet and blood sugar and as such are more directly modifiable). It makes sense to charge people more for health-related issues that are their fault, such as the smoking and weight issues. And no, very few fat people have a true medical/metabolic reason. It usually comes from poor diet and exercise habits, and less often from factors such as an underactive thyroid or an anemia. One advantage of this charging-for-poor-health is that people might be more likely to seek help and diagnoses for these conditions, rather than waiting until their first heart attack.

      And yes, IAAD (I am a doctor). As they are lawyers on this board as well, allow me to note that this comment should not be construed as medical advice or the foundation of a patient/physician relationship.

      --
      'But I don't want to go among mad people,' Alice remarked.
    8. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by E++99 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I always thought of medical insurance as a socialist concept. Everyone pays into a bucket, and the sick people take out of it when needed. So long as there are more healthy people than sick people, it should work. Even in capitalist implementations of medical insurance schemes.

      So if sick people need to pay more than healthy people, what's the point of having insurance? Healthy people then shouldn't need to pay anything, as they aren't costing anyoen anything. And sick people should pay everything, as only they need it. Which completely voids any reason to send any money to the insurance guy. OK, that's going further than this article summary sounded, but if this idea gains any momentum that may be where we end up at.

      The concept of medical insurance has been highly perverted. It actually works as insurance if it's only there to protect you from the costs of things like major surgery. But when it's used as a buffer to pay for EVERY medical expense it turns into something that is nothing like insurance, and is a lot like a socialist economy. The reforms, such as the ones being discussed, are attempting to make it more like insurance again. Part of that requires that higher risk people pay more because they're buying more. Just like if your house is located in a flood zone on a fault line you're probably going to pay a lot more for your home insurance than if your house is an underground bunker in Kansas. It doesn't matter if you inherited your house, and so it's not fair because it wasn't your choice. It still costs more if you want the insurance, and it IS fair.

      How about this, as a related idea... Old people should pay more into social security because they use it more. young people should get discounts because they're a long way away from taking it. I bet todays elderly would get all riled up if we tried to make that change, eh?

      The analogy doesn't fit. Social Security is an income annuity product which Americans must buy. The analogy would be giving working people discounts on their Social Security payments if they were in poor health or charging them extra if they were in good health -- or else increasing a retiree's benefits if they are in poor health or reducing their benefits if they are in good health. With commercially sold annuities you can do this -- get a higher benefit for your money by sending the insurance company your medical records to show a medical condition, like a heart attack or stroke, which implies a shorter life expectancy.

      If this is meant to be motivation to fix things, some things cannot be fixed. I've got high cholesterol. Very high. And very bad ratio of HDL to LDL. I'm relatively young, 31. I've gotten into running, have done a couple relay marathons (split the maraton distance between four runners) and am currently training for a 1/2 marathon. While still bad, my cholesterol measurements were better BEFORE I started running. Now after doing it for a few years, my cholesterol is 20 total points higher and it's time for the pills to fight it. Weird but true. Not sure what my genetics have in mind, but the doctor told me of other patients more athletic than I am trying to become are not able to lower their cholesterol without pills either. No amount of financial motivation can change that, and no amount of financial punishment for testing poorly will help either.

      It's not a punishment. Statistically, you are more likely to end up needing open heart surgery at some point compared to someone else just like you without the high cholesterol. The point of insurance is to pay a smaller amount (the premium) to cover the small possibility of requiring a larger amount (the cost of the surgery). If you were twice as likely as the other guy to need the surgery, then the fair price for that insurance would be twice as much as the fair price for the other guy.
    9. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      What's more is that NPR's Science Friday had a guest that found that just being overweight isn't as bad as the PR campaigns suggest. It's only when you're grossly overweight that causes problems. Nova's ScienceNow had a story along similar lines, though a little tangential.

    10. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by Myopic · · Score: 1

      Old people should pay more into social security because they use it more. young people should get discounts because they're a long way away from taking it.

      More like, young people shouldn't pay anything, since there's zero chance they'll ever draw a single penny from it. I think about that every month when I see the social security deduction on my paycheck (I'm 27).

    11. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "So if sick people need to pay more than healthy people, what's the point of having insurance? Healthy people then shouldn't need to pay anything, as they aren't costing anyoen anything. And sick people should pay everything, as only they need it."

      Well, no. You're trying to look at the issue in black and white, which is unrealistic. Most people will require some form of medical treatment (even if it's just a prescription for a cold) in their lifetime, no matter how healthy they are. However, people who smoke, or who are overweight, or who are prone to a particular illness will most likely require more treatment than those of us who fit the "healthy" category. Just because you're fit and healthy now doesn't mean you won't have an accident or be struck with the flu next month. You're free to stop paying for insurance if you want (depending on where you live, anyway), but if you do, you'll be up for thousands of dollars when you suddenly need an operation down the track.

      Some people are intentionally increasing their chances of encountering health problems by over-eating or smoking. These people are saying, "I don't care, it'll be years before I get sick or risk a heart-attack." And they should rightfully be putting more money into this socialist "bucket", as they have a higher chance of eventually requiring medical care. It's not like the only people who make claims on health insurance are readily identifiable now as "unhealthy".

    12. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You missed a subtle but very important point- the things the article pointed out are not diseases or sicknesses- they are what cause problems.

      And yeah, if you have a family history of heart disease/cancer/whatever, you should be paying more, you are a higher risk- this is how insurance works! And note, they are talking about $5 a month. When you do finally keel over and wake up on a bed after having bypass surgery, the hospital bill is going to be many times more than the $5 a month you had to pay extra for heart surgery. A small minority like yourself will get the shaft for things beyond their control, but overall it will promote better health among everyone, and last I heard that is a goal of socialism.

    13. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I bet medical insurance is probably not that useful to skydivers, since if there is an accident the only costs are to "bag and tag" the remains...

      Seriously though, actual info on skydiving risks here:
          http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview?id=45 4117

    14. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by General+Wesc · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So if sick people need to pay more than healthy people, what's the point of having insurance? Healthy people then shouldn't need to pay anything, as they aren't costing anyoen anything. And sick people should pay everything, as only they need it.

      1. No health insurance: The guy with cancer pays millions. The guy in perfect health pays nothing. The graph is not just hills and valleys, but mile-high peaks and mile-deep crevasses.
      2. Same premiums for everyone: The guy with cancer pays X. The guy in perfect health pays X. The graph is a flat line.
      3. Higher premiums for risky people: The guy with cancer pays X and the guy with perfect health pays Y < X. The graph is has hills and valleys, but it's fairly flat.

        You're question is how anything other than #2 could be better than #1. Don't ignore the middle ground presented by #3. Raising my premiums by fifty dollars a month because I'm at high risk for cancer is an inconvenience, but still a far, far cry from charging me the full millions of dollars for my treatment could end up costing. The question is whether it's better than option #1. I don't know if it is, but I can see how it could be.

        If I want to engage in risky behaviour under system #1, my deterrent is that it might end up hurting my health. If I want to engage in risky behaviour under system #3, my deterrent is that it might end up hurting my health and it's certain to hurt me financially. We get the benefit of #2 (if I can afford a slightly higher premium, I can do dangerous stuff and still get health care) and the benefit of #1 (I should some of the financial burden for my choices, thus reducing the burden of people who don't do risky stuff, and reducing the likelihood of me doing risky stuff.

        My fear, of course, would be that as we get better at predicting risks, the insurance companies would refine the payments to the point where health insurance premiums match your health costs almost perfectly. At that point, yes, system #2 has become identical to #1. But we're not close to that yet, and a little bit of regulation can keep us from going there at all.

        (I know this post is clumsily put together. Sorry.)

    15. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by sdhoigt · · Score: 1

      Hey, exercise is great. But to lower your cholesterol how about changing your diet? Cholesterol comes solely from from animal products. Drop the meat and dairy products for ~3 months and have your blood work done again.

      I'd be very surprised if you didn't improve your HDL/LDL ratio by then.

      SD

    16. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      But when it's used as a buffer to pay for EVERY medical expense it turns into something that is nothing like insurance, and is a lot like a socialist economy.
      Well, why not? The small-ticket items are usually the ones that delay or prevent big-ticket expenses from happening. If Bob decides to skip his yearly prostate exam to save a couple hundred bucks, and as a result adds $40,000 to the cost of his cancer treatment, then who benefited from making him pay for it himself?

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    17. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by jimicus · · Score: 1

      Very sweet idea, but no form of insurance is socialist.

      The very first insurance, back in the 1700s when a number of ship owners met in a coffee house in London to discuss paying into a pot so if their ship was lost at sea they could pay for it out of the pot - yes, that may have been vaguely socialist.

      But as soon as the amount of money in the pot and the amount of people putting money in became so great that there was some real sense in a man piping up "Tell you what. Why don't I look after the pot, keep track of who's paid in and who hasn't, pay out for people who've lost their ships and I get to keep whatever's left at the end of the year for doing it?" insurance has been all about making sure that as much as possible is left in the pot at the end of the year.

    18. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by o'reor · · Score: 1

      Hmm, nope. I have the situation with both my parents following the same, HDL-rich and LDL-depleted diet. While my mother does indeed get a very favorable HDL to LDL ratio (like 60%-40%) my father still has the same ratio as before his diet, which he started after his heart attack 4 years ago (that is something like 35%-65%). His only way to reduce the risk is to reduce his consumption of lipids in general, and use pills. We are not genetically equal when facing cholesterol problems...

      --
      In Soviet Russia, our new overlords are belong to all your base.
    19. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by devonbowen · · Score: 1

      What's more is that NPR's Science Friday had a guest that found that just being overweight isn't as bad as the PR campaigns suggest.

      Heard that. She was a journalist, not a scientist. Read "Eat, Drink, and Be Healthy" for a research scientist's view.

      Devon
    20. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dietary cholesterol comes soley from animal products. Guess how it ends up there, the animal makes it. Even if there is zero cholesterol in your diet your body will still manufacture it so it will be present. How much cholesterol your body makes will be based on genetic and dietary factors.

    21. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by Luyseyal · · Score: 1

      Ditto on the genetic cholesterol problem. I don't know why so many vegetarians/vegans assume it's meat-eating that's the sole cause.

      I'd wager two pints of cage free Egg Beaters there's some dumb PETA memo about it.
      -l

      P.s., I just learned yesterday that Egg Beaters are cholesterol free. I can't tell you how happy that makes me.

      --
      Help cure AIDS, cancer, and more. Donate your unused computer time to worldcommunitygrid.org. Join Team Slashdot!
    22. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by E++99 · · Score: 1

      Well, why not? The small-ticket items are usually the ones that delay or prevent big-ticket expenses from happening. If Bob decides to skip his yearly prostate exam to save a couple hundred bucks, and as a result adds $40,000 to the cost of his cancer treatment, then who benefited from making him pay for it himself?

      The consumer benefits the most from making him pay for it himself, hospice providers would benefit a tiny bit, and cancer treatment providers suffer a tiny bit. The exams gets cheaper for everyone who wants them if its cost becomes subject to market forces, meaning that changes in its price affect changes in how many people buy it. Since everyone isn't already forced to pay for them, you'd have a slightly lower number of people taking them, and so a slightly lower number of cancers caught in time to treat, so a little bit more business for hospice and a little bit less for cancer treatment centers. Some will argue that it's good to force people to buy things if those things could possibly save their lives, but IMHO that reasoning is insane. Live free or die.
    23. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by jafac · · Score: 1

      I don't know why so many vegetarians/vegans assume it's meat-eating that's the sole cause.

      Because veganism is a religion - and their religion is "don't hurt/enslave the poor animals!" - and any meme that justifies that cause, is one they'll latch onto and try to use as an argument. Sometimes, the motivation's a little more benign - like, they just want to be able to go out to eat to a restaurant, and not have meat shoved in their face, (meat products sneakily included in just about everything that's served, making it a very difficult proposition to be morally "pure" as a vegan) - so they reason; "if 20-30% of people were vegans, instead of the 1-2%, then maybe restaurants would listen to us as a significant market segment, and start offering products we want." - and from there, they're on a holy jihad to convert everyone to their religion.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    24. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by Luyseyal · · Score: 1

      Yeah... there's a reason why my wife, a vegetarian, hates hanging out with vegans.
      -l

      --
      Help cure AIDS, cancer, and more. Donate your unused computer time to worldcommunitygrid.org. Join Team Slashdot!
    25. Re:then what's the point of insurance? by toddestan · · Score: 1

      What passes for health insurance right now is quite socialist, as it's not just insurance they sell, it's a total health care package. It doesn't cover just sudden unexpected large expenses, it includes things like checkups and reoccuring expenses like prescription drugs. It's effectively very similar to the way government provided health care works - where once you've paid your taxes, all the costs are "covered". Only health insurance is more expensive, full of "gotchas", and not run by the government.

  38. Insurance companies... by amccaf1 · · Score: 1

    Ergo, if you're in perfect health do you get a discount ?
    Yes and no. This is an insurance company. They'll charge you the same, but they'll call it a discount.
    --
    "Flag on the moon. How did it get there?"
    1. Re:Insurance companies... by c_sd_m · · Score: 1

      Part of the reason for charging you the same and calling it a discount is that the alternative is "PR suicide". First Chicago Bank implemented a teller fee for interacting with a real person instead of using an ATM. They had to get rid of the fee due to public outcry. Within a few years airlines were effectively charging people for talking to someone for booking a ticket but they framed it as a discount for buying online. People never got ticked off at the airlines for doing it. Decision framing matters.

  39. meh by zmollusc · · Score: 1

    Surely, statistically, if you are offered insurance you are unlikely to need it.

    --
    They whose government reduces their essential liberties for temporary security, receive neither liberty nor security.
  40. Hey an even better Idea by John+Sokol · · Score: 4, Insightful

    We could just put all the unhealthy people in gas chambers and kill them.
    Oh yea, that was tried in the 1940's and for some reason people didn't like that. (don't flame me, I am being sarcastic.)

    For someone who is sick or with a family member who is sick, just keeping a job and earning money is difficult, then add to that charging more health insurance costs, even if they could afford insurance would just push more people over the edge.

    Increasing insurance costs would just be a slower, less obvious and more politically correct way to kill them off.

    But it would be just as immoral, maybe even more so!

    Anyhow Sick-o the movie already points out how screwed the system is.

    --
    I am always doing that which I can not do, in order that I may learn how to do it. - Pablo Picasso
  41. notice how... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    it doesn't get any cheaper for the healthy people. it's just a quick cash grab to get some extra $$$ from the fatties

  42. This is crap by palladiate · · Score: 5, Interesting

    They can go screw.

    I have a BMI over 30. I used to play baseball. Heartrate? 63. BP? 122/63. Glucose, white cell count, red cell count? Normal. My doctors say I'm perfectly healthy, except for the rare form of cancer.

    I truly fear the future where we treat insurance as a personal thing. We invented insurance as a way to spread risk. If we charge you directly for your risk, we are creating no economic benefit. It just means that in the future, I'll have to bear the entire cost of my cancer treatments.

    And the healthy? You'll get the privilege to pay a private company to absorb zero risk.

    1. Re:This is crap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The risk will still be spread, but the bulk of the burden will be on those who will most likely be extracting more money out of the system later.

      Think of it as a "progressive" style insurance system.

    2. Re:This is crap by MBCook · · Score: 1

      There are people like that. You don't think they could provide an exception if you can prove you are in good health?

      Propose a better measure than BMI, if you want (I'll agree it's not ideal).

      But charge 'em more. I've lost tons of weight, I'm not going to subsidize your laziness and not wanting to be "uncomfortable" by having to do things like watch what you eat or home much you move.

      --
      Comment forecast: Bits of genius surrounded by a sea of mediocrity.
    3. Re:This is crap by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 1

      You dont count Barry Bonds, you got that BMI by using steroids.

      --
      sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
    4. Re:This is crap by SwabTheDeck · · Score: 1

      All the things they're wanting to charge for are things that are essentially within most people's control and that's why I have a hard time disagreeing with this idea. I would not imagine that you would be charged for having cancer since it's not something that you could do anything about changing. With a handful of exceptions, people are in direct control of their own weight, glucose level, cholesterol level, blood pressure and smoking habits. Since this article is only really a summary of this policy, it doesn't appear to go into detail about things like genetic predisposition to high blood pressure and the potential monetary exceptions that may go along with that. My question is, if directly saving money is offered as an incentive for people to make themselves healthier, then why not go for it? Healthy parents teach their children to be more healthy. Also, friends who have been able to revitalize their health can inspire others to do the same. Insurance is, in fact, about spreading risk. When talking about risk as it pertains to health, I'd say there's always a natural "risk" of people getting cancer, heart disease, etc. However, smoking cigarettes and allowing (for those who have control, which is most people) yourself to be overweight is NOT *risk*. It's asking for trouble. As someone who has to pay for my own insurance, I don't especially like the idea of having to pay for some other guy's lung cancer because he had a good time smoking for a few decades. It may sound callus, but it's better for both him and me if there's an incentive for him to stop. We should give this idea a chance.

    5. Re:This is crap by Domo+Arigato · · Score: 1

      Where's the incentive for me to stop being diabetic? Hey, I should have to work harder than I already am to control my daily blood sugar? This infuriates me to no end. I do one hour of cardio a day, am fit, eat healthy, low cal, low carbs, and test myself AT LEAST 12 times per day and guess what, my blood sugar averages are still high. You wanna know why? PRIMORDIAL FEAR of maintaining a perfect 3.9-5.0 range which, while healthier over the long term, can result in COMA and death if you, say, get stuck in traffic, or have a cold, or are stressed. The same amount of insulin one day doesn't lower glucose in the same amount as the next. So please, let's have some compassion here. I have to work harder at maintaining composure, feeling uncomfortable sitting in my chair coding all frikken day, and then have people tell me my disease isn't so bad and it's a "controlled disease". PURE IGNORANCE. If you wanna live long as a diabetic, you need to be a fanatic, and no matter how hard you try, you will wake up in strange places after having blackouts from mental dementia, and fall into comas ( I have, twice), because as your brain is deprived of sugar you stop making sense and you become demented....so please, take your five fucking dollars and shove it up your ass if you think that's the "added push" incentive I really need to bring my sugars closer to the black hole of near-, or full-, catatonic mania in humiliating circumstances, say, in public or during exams or when you're doing a job interview or just nervous. Guess what, it ain't just food that affects my sugar, it's listening to ignorant (healthy) assholes tell me I'm not trying hard enough.

      And the same would apply for people with other chronic illnesses. Diabetes can be just as delibitating, humiliating, and dehumanizing as cancer. It takes the last 1/3rd off your life, but kills you slower. And, you get the added bonus of never knowing when you could experience sudden death or comas because you're simply human and made a mistake of forgetting you already took your dose.

      "How's it like to live in fear. That's what it means to be a slave." --Blade Runner

    6. Re:This is crap by E++99 · · Score: 1

      I truly fear the future where we treat insurance as a personal thing. We invented insurance as a way to spread risk. If we charge you directly for your risk, we are creating no economic benefit. It just means that in the future, I'll have to bear the entire cost of my cancer treatments.

      No, the point of insurance has always been for the individual to pay the full cost of his individual RISK. You're paying the company to bear the uncertainty, which they can do because they can aggregate many uncertainties together. If your risk of needing cancer treatments in the future is 100%, then the concept of insurance doesn't apply (unless you bought insurance when the risk was less than 100%, and now the company has to pay up).

      And the healthy? You'll get the privilege to pay a private company to absorb zero risk.

      Similarly, if someone has zero risk (which no one does), they have no business buying any kind of insurance, as it would be throwing away money.
    7. Re:This is crap by sholden · · Score: 1

      Insurance has nothing to do with "spreading risk", it's just a way of paying $X/1000 instead of paying $0 of the adverse event doesn't happen or paying $X if it does - where said event has a 1/1000 chance of occuring. Of course you get overcharged because the insurance company want to make money in addition to what they make by investing their float...

      If an event is more likely to occur for a particular person they should pay more for the insurance. Just like you pay more for car insurance if you have a history of crashing cars or park your car in a high crime area.

      Why should the healthy people subsidize the obese smokers?

      Why should the healthy people subsidize those with genetic dispositions to certain diseases?

    8. Re:This is crap by dircha · · Score: 1

      "If we charge you directly for your risk, we are creating no economic benefit. It just means that in the future, I'll have to bear the entire cost of my cancer treatments."

      Your situation is a little different, isn't it? You have a pre-existing condition. Pre-existing condition coverage controversy has been around for a long time.

      Your cancer presumably wasn't predictable. The average joe isn't paying a high premium because you might get cancer, he is paying a high premium because he might get cancer himself, or get hit by a car or any of the many ways people become seriously injured or ill that will become a tremendous cost to the insurance company.

      There will also always be a market for insurance coverage that will not be reduced or reevaluated in light of life events. One of the reasons that people have insurance in the first place is so that if they do get, say, cancer, they will have coverage. So long as there are other people who want this sort of unconditional coverage, someone who wants this coverage will be able to buy into this pool and reduce their individual risk just as they do now.

    9. Re:This is crap by taustin · · Score: 1

      A friend of mine was driven out of the Marine Corps (quite a few years ago) for being overweight, due to the retarded use of actuarial tables. His BMI would have been 32, at 5' 6" and around 200 lbs. But he was simply massively muscled. At the time, his body fat was at less than 5% (directly measured by doctors who were trying to keep him from dying from too little body fat. He was required to do physical training several times a day and run several miles.

      BMI isn't just crap, it's medically dangerous.

    10. Re:This is crap by The+Fourth · · Score: 1
      I once calculate that if you are young and just started life by placing the equivalent of a health insurance premium in to the equity markets\high interest investments and let it grow, that over time there is probably almost no possibility that you could ever draw all that money back out.

      Like gambling, the whole thing is a scam. The total cost of the system is far higher that the value it provides as the system has to pay for administration, shareholder profits and inefficiency.

      I did for a while myself and found that when I had some wisdom teeth removed that the cost charge to me was -half- that they would change to an insurance company. I would still be doing it too if it wasn't for the Australian Federal Government introducing an extra tax on people who do not contribute to medial funds that happens to be more than the fund costs.

    11. Re:This is crap by _14k4 · · Score: 1

      Here here! My wife has breast cancer - does that mean, not only do we have to pay more because one of us is "unhealthy" but when we find out about the cancer, we get raped for more money too? We already have lots of "C" related costs as it is! That's the entire reasons she put money into the system.

      As I look out here, at the Hartford skyline, I realize that more and more insurance companies are moving away from what used to be the insurance capital of the world. Why? We know they are making money hand over fist... or are they? Is this a last ditch effort to "repair" a non-broken insurance industry? No. It is simply a way to "tax" people who are not the statistical norm. I may be considered thin, with a very very low BMI! Will I get five extra bucks?? :P

    12. Re:This is crap by jafac · · Score: 1

      It's not about compassion.

      I may or may not know you. And you've got to face facts: there are a LOT of people in this world, who frankly, don't give a rat's ass about you, or their own mother, or anyone else but themselves. A lot more than most people probably want to admit.

      There are many perfectly pragmatic reasons why I want YOU to be healthy. Why I want my tax dollars going to fund your good health:

      1. I want you to work your job, earn money, pay taxes, produce economic output, maybe invent something, write a profound book, grab my kid as he walks out in front of a bus while he's dialing a cell-phone, fund MY good health.
      2. I don't want to have to pay money into a social security fund that isn't also funded by you, that we're both going to be drawing from.
      3. I don't want you to be sick, and with a weakened immune system, be more susceptible to transmissible diseases, and act as a carrier for the next global plague that could wipe me out - or someone I love.
      4. I don't want to live in a society where the solution to people who get sick and can't afford medical treatment is "fuck-em, and let their corpses rot on the street."
      5. I would rather pay up front for less expensive preventative treatments for you - even if they're unnecessary, than have to pay for the eventual catastrophic consequences of your not getting preventative care. (ie. early cancer detection testing, as opposed to detection by symptom in the late stages, requiring treatment via very expensive surgery, which may not succeed, may have crippling results, etc.)

      People seem to forget that there are many very good pragmatic arguments for social programs that extend well beyond the "compassion" argument. This is how The New Deal came about in the first place - and at that time, we damn near got national health care then too. (yes, we've been trying in this country for THAT long).

      The counterarguments to the pragmatic ones, all tend to arise from selfish narrow-mindedness. "I'm healthy, why should *I* pay for sick people?" - The question that needs to be asked is; are you a healthy person, or a healthy American? No man is an island unto himself. Anyone who claims to be, can stay the hell off the roads I built, and keep his bastard offspring out of my schools.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  43. Who pissed in their Wheaties? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    From the article:

    BMI, a ratio of height to weight that measures body fat

    BMI does not measure body fat. BMI correlates with body fat percentage but there is large variation. In particular, based on BMI, muscular people are going to be judged to be "overweight" or even "obese".

    I never did the body building / weightlifting thing but back when I was at top fitness for cross-country ski racing my BMI would still have categorized me as "overweight".

    If Clarion Health wanted to be fair and charge people more who are likely to have higher health care costs then the number one factor they should be using is age.

    On the other hand, if their goal is to modify their employees behavior then positive incentives would create a much nicer atmosphere. In fact, stress can do major damage to a person's health so if they really want people to be healthy they should be looking at ways to reduce employee stress (and paycheck deductions is not one of them).

    The way I see it, there are two fundamental problems with health care in the USA. First, medical school admissions are artificially limited creating an artificial scarcity (monopoly) on medical doctors. Second, the artificial monopolies that are granted to pharmaceutical companies (in the form of patents) allow top management to divert exorbitant amounts of profits to themselves (and also engage in other inefficient management practices).

    What it comes down to is that some administrator somewhere at Clarion Health has a lot of anger issues and decided to lash out without any understanding of the fundamental problems facing US health care.

  44. BMI of 45 coming at you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    6ft 235 lbs.

    Of course I can bench 400lbs. So, if you say I am fat I can [Arnold accent] crush your puny head like a grape. [/Aronld accent]

  45. Is that wrong? by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    But high blood pressure? Come on, that's hereditary.

    Why does that matter when it still leads to higher health costs.

    You don't like hereditary issues costing more, make sure you genetically edit them out before birth.

    And that itself is a slippery slope too - but honestly it makes more sense that people should pay more for insurance they are more likely to use. If they can't afford to do so, that's where government (or ideally private charity) steps in to help take up the slack.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  46. Women of course... by Bartab · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Women have higher health costs, what with their frequent specialized doctors care, occasional pregnancies, and longer life span. They should be billed at a higher rate as well.

    --
    Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo.
    1. Re:Women of course... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      That's fine. Young men pay a higher premium for automobile insurance than young women. I expect insurance companies to take risk into account. To do otherwise is lunacy.

    2. Re:Women of course... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ha ha. Funny. Let me know when it happens.

    3. Re:Women of course... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Women, on average, have a lower wage. They're only being charged what the market will bear.

    4. Re:Women of course... by moosesocks · · Score: 1

      Their life expectancy also tends to be quite a bit longer.

      This means that women are either healthier in the long-run, or that their health care costs are even higher.

      I'm not saying that you're wrong, but that the issue might be a bit more complicated than it appears on the surface.

      --
      -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
    5. Re:Women of course... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Women naturally have a higher BMI than a comparably healthy male, so in a sense, they are being charged more if the same cut-off is applied to both sexes.

  47. Don't listen to his numbers by chatgris · · Score: 3, Insightful

    At the BMI's he is suggesting, you would be considered underweight. Normal BMI is 18.5-24.9. If he really had a BMI of 11, I'm surprised that he is still alive.

    Here's a page giving some BMI weight ranges and a calculator.

    http://www.nhlbisupport.com/bmi/

    Josh

    --
    Open Your Mind. Open Your Source.
    1. Re:Don't listen to his numbers by MerlynDavis · · Score: 1

      BMI's definitely off as a measuring tool....at my height, 5'11", 175 lbs is 24.4, but at 175, I'm unhealthy for my build. (large shoulders, heavy bone structure) I can lie on my back and you can see my spine through what should be my stomach.

      --
      -merlyn
  48. Bad idea.... BMI is flawed by Jimmy+King · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Unless this is combined with human judgement and common sense, this is bad. Even with that I think it's highly questionable. BMI doesn't account for how much of your weight is muscle over fat. Someone who lifts weights regularly can be "overweight" according to BMI.

    For example I'm 6'2" and 280 lbs. I've got some fat on me, I won't argue that. I also work out daily, deadlift 350+lbs, and can run a 6 minute mile (although I wish I hadn't after I do). I'm going to be generous and say 30% bodyfat, which I think is a good bit above reality. That's 84 lbs of fat. Losing 20% (56 lbs) to put me at 10% bodyfat, which is fairly low for anyone other than professional bodybuilders (and those guys who go way lower are being arguably just as unhealthy) leaves me at 224 lbs. According to this BMI calculator I'm still way overweight and nearly obese and am currently ridiculously obese in my 40" waist jeans. According to that I should weigh 145 to 195 lbs. 145 lbs? Talk about unhealthy for someone who's 6'2". My Junior year in high school I weight 190-195. I was skinny. Not muscled, not ripped, skinny. Not unhealthy thin, but I would say more than 5-10lbs less than that would have been unhealthy.

    How about a better idea? If you go to the doctor all the fucking time you pay more.

    1. Re:Bad idea.... BMI is flawed by jcrash · · Score: 1

      As a rule of thumb, your waist should be about half your height. You are 74" tall, so your waist should be about 37".

      Secondly, you are fat, you admit it. However, you have more muscle mass than the average person. In the studies I have read about places where they implement programs like this, they make exceptions for people with large muscle mass. Typically, they allow a bodyfat measurement to supercede the BMI when it is appropriate. However, make no mistake about it - if you are 10% body fat and 250 pounds, you will live a significantly shorter life than someone that is 190 lbs and 10% bodyfat. That is just how nature works. So, you should probably be charged more anyway.

      PS. I run - weigh about 158 at 5'7" and I have a hard time believing you run a 6:00 mile at 285 without basically passing out. 7:00 sure, 6:30 maybe, 6:00 I have doubts about.

      --
      I do not fear computers. I fear the lack of them. Isaac Asimov (1920 - 1992)
    2. Re:Bad idea.... BMI is flawed by mark99 · · Score: 1

      "if you are 10% body fat and 250 pounds, you will live a significantly shorter life than someone that is 190 lbs and 10% bodyfat"

      So big people don't live as long? That is the first time I have heard anything like this. Got any links to support that statement?

      Also why do you think you should be charged more for a shorted expected lifetime? I don't see the logic there.

    3. Re:Bad idea.... BMI is flawed by hidave · · Score: 1

      Check this site http://home.rochester.rr.com/jbxroads/interests/al t.sci.math.probability/model.html Doesn't matter whether its muscle or fat -- being big costs you years. Muscle is better than fat for living longer, but you and I are still going to die earlier than if we were lighter. I am 61 years old, work out three times a week, have within the past two years had body fat percentage less than 10% (about 15% now); weigh 220 and am 74 inches tall (obese by their definition, but my waist is 37 inches -- supposedly ideal). All my "health statistics" are in an acceptable catatory, but heart disease will probably develop within the next 10 to 15 years (or maybe terminal senility LOL). Most of us won't live forever anyway. Good luck dude -- stay in shape no matter what they tell you!! Oh yeah, to the other guy, I had a friend who was 6'7" tall and weighed 300 lbs; he ran marathons in under 4 hours; a 6-min mile was no problem for him.

      --
      Synchronizing stop lights across the US = one less nuclear power plant
    4. Re:Bad idea.... BMI is flawed by mark99 · · Score: 1

      That calculator is an interesting but it seems to need some work. I wouldn't take it too seriously.

      Amoung other things:

      - It underetimated my age by 7 years. So I guess it is 7 years out-of-date.

      - Size does not seem to play such a big role, if I enter 68 Inches and 160 pounds I get much the same result as 73 inches and 200 pounds. The comments sort of imply it is just using the height-to-weight ratio.

      - Adding all 10 of those dietary supplements adds 5 years. I simply don't believe that. (Why those particular 5 for example? Did they by ads?)

      - Going from 5 to 6 hours a week exercize knocked 4 years off my life expectancy. That is just plain silly, I exercize between 4 and 8 hours a week depending on how busy I am.

      - We know that smoking takes 8-10 years off your life expectancy. That really needs to be an entirely seperate category.

    5. Re:Bad idea.... BMI is flawed by mark99 · · Score: 1

      Actually I am pretty sure that that site only uses the height-to-weight ratio for its calculation. Google also does not reveal any obvious know connections between size per se, and longevity.

      Of course being overweight does hit longevity, but being tall and large with a reasonablly low fat percentage? I have not heard that that is a risk factor.

      Unless of course someone is shooting at you :)

  49. Illegal age/sex/pregnancy/disabled discrimination by iamacat · · Score: 1

    Who do you think is more likely to have an unhealthy BMI - a 21 year old guy fresh auto college or a 40 year old woman who just gave birth to her 3rd child and has some knee problems that keep her from exercising? While most obese individuals just need to start walking and lay off McDonald, there are just too many cases which are out of one's control and illegal to discriminate against. For example, both depression and some anti-depression drugs can cause weight gain. Once we move on blood pressure, cholesterol level and glucose levels, it's more likely to be genetic or otherwise randomly striking disease than environmental. Are those morons really going to cut back salary for people who were born with type 1 diabetes?

    Besides, the whole point of insurance is to charge an average rate for a wide group of individuals. If instead every one is charged exactly the cost of their medical care, healthy individuals will drop out of the plan and pay out of pocket while unhealthy ones will delay treatment until it's an emergency covered by Medicare. In the long run, this will drive the insurance company out of business as nobody will really benefit from their coverage.

  50. Body Mass Index is unreliable by kindbud · · Score: 1

    BMI is a very crude measurement. It's chief advantage is that it is an easy measurement to do, which is why it is so popular and well-known. Unfortunately, it can be spectacularly wrong when used to measure muscular people with low body fat - you know, the types that actually use their 24 Hour Fitness membership. I'm one of those, and my BMI suggests I am near overweight (29.1). However, my actual body fat as measured by calipers is just 14% - much less than average (which is about 25% for men and 40% for women in the US). If I gain a few more pounds of muscle (or fat), I will go over 30 BMI, but would still be way below average for percent body fat, and way above average on many other health yardsticks. BMI is pretty useless unless you're already a fat couch potato.

    --
    Edith Keeler Must Die
  51. because averages are good. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I lost my mother to cancer. She rarely used the hospital but the last ~9 months of her life, we blew through ~900,000 not counting lost wages. My parent's weren't rich.

    Also, why the average? It's gambling. In reverse. People make money, we save money. It's a GOOD thing. /geek, not involved in the HIPA world.

    1. Re:because averages are good. by Surt · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm sorry about your mother. In case it wasn't clear my post was intended to be extremely sarcastic. I think insurance is the right way to go, and we shouldn't back away from it and allow crap like charging overweight people extra.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    2. Re:because averages are good. by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      I think insurance is the right way to go, and we shouldn't back away from it and allow crap like charging overweight people extra. - I agree. We shouldn't be charging more for being overweight, but we should be giving discounts for not being overweight, not smoking etc.

    3. Re:because averages are good. by tburkhol · · Score: 1

      She rarely used the hospital but the last ~9 months of her life, we blew through ~900,000 not counting lost wages.

      Not to be callous, but that's the case for most people. I've mislaid the source, but my recollection is that greater than 80% of medical costs are accumulated in the last 60 days of life. To me, as a still young, healthy person, this poses a real dilemma. Would I choose to spend my children's entire inheritance for one more day on a respirator? One more bed-ridden week during which they have to feed me, change the bed pan, and wipe vomit from my chin?

      How sick do you have to be, and how expensive does it have to be, before you say my family are better off without me?

    4. Re:because averages are good. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      same AC here. thanks.

      Sarcasm should be banned. It's just so frustrating in text.

      In any case, yes, insurance is GOOD because the drug companies are BAD (and very good).

      Consider that once we R&D a drug, we can re-create it far chaper but w/o additional $$$ for R&D, we'd be stuck w/o the wonderful advancements of chemo and other drugs.

      The reality is, the system will work itself out. I do wish drug companies were a bit more generous w/ their profits but the reason that we have most of our drugs is thanks to people wanting to get rich.

    5. Re:because averages are good. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      "Sarcasm should be banned. It's just so frustrating in text."

      I agree 100%!

    6. Re:because averages are good. by Hatta · · Score: 1

      We shouldn't be charging more for being overweight, but we should be giving discounts for not being overweight, not smoking etc.

      What's the difference?

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    7. Re:because averages are good. by trolltalk.com · · Score: 1

      ""Sarcasm should be banned. It's just so frustrating in text."

      I agree 100%!

      You'll be charged $10 more each month, since you obviously have interited 2 copies of the sarcasm gene; as such, you're at a much higher health risk, from pissing off some fat slob who'll sit on you or some redneck who won't like your "still datin' your sister, I see - I guess that's okay, as long as you keep it in the family" comments.

    8. Re:because averages are good. by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      It is not discrimination against fat people, it is an encouragement towards a healthy lifestyle. The difference is that I am not proposing an increase of premium costs, I am proposing a decrease.

    9. Re:because averages are good. by AdmiralWeirdbeard · · Score: 1

      I'm of the 'hurl myself off a cliff at the first sign of wasting illness' philosophy myself, but that doesnt mean I'm not willing to chip in a few of my hard-earned dollars to help someone who wants to fight it out do so. The mentor of a good friend of mine recently died slowly and rather painfully, and I'd have to assume that she racked up quite the bill. But you know what? I'm glad that we as a collective were helping her have hope and comfort over those last few months.

      --
      Come read my stupid blagablog. Rants and Giggles
    10. Re:because averages are good. by ComputerSlicer23 · · Score: 1

      Have you considered a future in marketing or politics? Seriously, there's absolutely no difference between charging people extra who have more risk. If you frame it as a discount for good behavior or as a fee for bad behavior, it's doing absolutely the same thing. The only difference is how you present it. That is marketing, and that sort of thing is good for convincing people of an idea.

      There's absolutely no way to differentiate between those two cases. I've got no problem with them basing things like this on a statistical basis, but at some point as a generally healthy person I'd just opt out. BMI is a bullshit measure, when I'm at the top weight that is considered "healthy" by BMI and you'd think I was a recovering from an eating disorder. I can't imagine what it'd take to get to the middle of that range (6'6" and 185 is pretty darn thin, I'd nearly have to give up eating to maintain that weight even while working out regularly). I weight about 60lbs more then anybody every guess I weight. Most of the folks in my family do the same thing. Nobody ever guesses close to what any of the men in my family weight.

      Insurance is a system where we all pay in to help spread risk across everyone. This is the first step towards just having you pay in what you cost after they skim off their profits. If that's what they want to do, that's fine. Give me some catastrophic coverage for a major emergency, and let me pocket the ~$150/month difference in cost (and more like ~$600 once I negotiate with my employer to get the 75% of my insurance they pay for me). I'll happily invest that money, and pay for my own $4 antibiotic prescription I need once a year, along with the $40 for the doc visit. I'm generally very healthy. I don't have a wife or kids. I lose a tremendous amount of money to the insurance industry every year. I'm very low risk. Anything under $10K would be easy for me to pay cash, anything under about $50K that allowed me to continue working, I could easily finance. Out to about $100K I wouldn't be particularly worried about my ability to pay for it assuming I could continue to work or some form of short/long term disability covered a reasonable percentage my salary. Especially if I got another $600 a month to save for just such a situation. But then I'm freakishly good about saving for a rainy day.

      Kirby

    11. Re:because averages are good. by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      It is not discrimination against fat people, it is an encouragement towards a healthy lifestyle.

      In other words, the difference is entirely a matter of PR and marketing.

      You can't arbitrarily lower the average premium for a given risk class, because that is ultimately determined by the amount the insurance company has to pay out, plus overhead and the minimum (accounting) profit necessary to ensure they stay in that business rather than moving their resources elsewhere. If you introduce discounts for some customers the consequence will inevitably be higher premiums for others.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    12. Re:because averages are good. by compro01 · · Score: 1

      The difference is that I am not proposing an increase of premium costs, I am proposing a decrease

      which is why it will never happen.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    13. Re:because averages are good. by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      I have considered simple fact that raising prices for those, who are in the higher risk category is not the same as lowering prices for those who are in the lower risk category and I am not saying anything about the methods of measuring the difference between the categories. The BMI doesn't seem like a great idea until it is BMI of 50% and over. In life insurance for example the prices are totally based on chosen life-styles, chosen profession etc., why shouldn't it be the same for health insurance?

      BTW, I agree with you in all the other stuff you said, I'd do the same with my insurance premiums, but you see, I don't have much choice in this matter, I live in Canada and my premiums are forced upon me by the government in form of taxes. I do however pay for extra coverage and critical illness.

    14. Re:because averages are good. by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      But for a private insurance company this should be a matter of their business strategy. Since I am a canadian citizen, I have no choice in the matter of selection of my insurer, I am forced to pay taxes and that's all. I would rather prefer a private system where I could chose the insurer, and if a particular insurer gives me a discount because I live a healthier life-style than most, then I would go with that insurer. Whether this is still profitable for the private insurance company, I can't say. But in the private world some insurers could go this way and some wouldn't do it, it would be up to me to chose the one I would want to be with.

    15. Re:because averages are good. by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Not necessarily true. A private insurance company could set this up as a promotion to get new business, the overal insurance prices could rise a little so that those in lower risk categories could get their discounts. If after the discounts the price would be lower for those, who are in the lower category than previously, then it is a clear win for the healthier customer. On the other hand some people in higher risk category could either pay a bit more or switch to a different provider (a win for the insurer.) This is a win-win-lose situation, where the insurers would win, those with lower risk would win and those with higher risk would lose. This can work for some insurers, just not for the entire industry.

    16. Re:because averages are good. by doktor-hladnjak · · Score: 1

      The problem is that it's often hard to know whether you're in those last 60 days or not. Plenty of people blow through large medical bills and come out the other side alive and healthy enough to live years longer.

    17. Re:because averages are good. by ComputerSlicer23 · · Score: 1

      Having life insurance or not in the general case, won't make a 5-10 year difference in your life span (over a large population I'd guess that is a reasonable estimate, I wouldn't be shocked to see that number be as high as 20-30 for specific at risk groups). Besides, health insurance I see as good thing for society and the quality of life. Life insurance is a good thing for your family in case of a serious accident. My life insurance pays off when I'm dead it doesn't really affect my quality of life in a measurable way. I've got lots of control over my choice of job, and quite a bit of my lifestyle. However, there are many things which I have no control over that are easy to measure, and statistically important. I'm fairly sure if you examine my DNA, you'll find I have several predispositions (no idea what they are, but I'm sure I have them). Smoking might be something you can say is a legitimate choice. Weight, I'm not so sure there are a number of legitimate medical conditions that make maintaining a healthy weight very difficult. I'm also really sure, it's none of my employers business how much I weight, or what various other specifics of chemical balance is. Shit it'd be a HIPPA violation if a nurse gave that information to anyone outside my immediate family. There are a lot of reasons why those values can be out of whack. Some of which are legitimate choices, some of which are the entire reason we have insurance. Until they are capable of differentiating between those fairly it sure seems like hurting the precise people that insurance is meant to help. I pay a disproportionate amount of a lot of things in taxes and other fees that I tolerate because they are good for society as a whole, and thus indirectly good for me. Life Insurance I don't feel that way about. It's directly good for a specific small group of people. If folks fall on hard times because of a death without insurance, society has other more general ways of helping such folks out.

      Besides that, my other gripe about health insurance, is that insurance and litigation are the two things that drive the cost of health care up. The other is that medical providers charge crazy amounts for common things to cover up the costs of really expensive things insurance won't cover. I'm positive that there's no good reason for Aspirin to cost $50, but it does if you read a hospital bill closely. I'm highly unlikely to abuse my insurance or to sue anybody, yet I get to foot the bill for everybody who does. The pure amount of paperwork and headache insurance causes for my General Practitioner is why it costs ~$150-200 a visit. Where it's not uncommon to see a doctor for $30-40 if I have no insurance. I enjoyed an article about a move by a number of doctors to never accept insurance. It's a flat fee of $40-50 dollars, no insurance, they'll treat you just like they treat everybody else. Cash up front, if it takes 60 minutes and 2 tests great. If it takes 2 minutes and they send you out with a placebo, fine. But the fact that I'm billed $100 for the 5 minutes it took a nurse to flush my ears is assine. It's not a complex procedure, I'm fairly sure I could buy or fabricate the equipment used to do it for less then that. I'm fairly sure just about anybody could do the procedure. The only reason to charge so much is to cover the costs of other more expensive procedures, or the risk of a multi-million dollar lawsuit if something happens to my eardrum. Because it costs so much, nobody pays for anything out of their pocket to keep expenses insurance costs down. I like Health Savings Accounts, where you can put Tax Deferred money into an account up to the deductible amount, and have a high initial deductible of ~$2K-4K per year, folks who rarely need health care can carry that money over year to year, and saved a substantial amount on my premiums. It's essentially a relatively easy way to motivate consumers to choose efficient ways to deal with their medical costs, while still covering major costs in cases of disaster.

      Health in

    18. Re:because averages are good. by ComputerSlicer23 · · Score: 1
      After more thought, on average you get everything out of Life Insurance you pay into it (minus the profit of the company). It's not uncommon for Life Insurance to be a net loss over the long haul, relative to conservative investments. The only reason to have life insurance is in case your dependents need the money to survive in case of an untimely demise. Life insurances is really nothing more then a group of people pooling their money and having an agreement to take care of the survivors. It's just that the folks who manage that money also get to keep a small percentage as their profit. (It's slighly more complex in the case of term life, but in general that's the concept behind life insurance). Health Insurance is likely to have no financial windfall to anyone, the only benefit to you is well, your health and extending your life. I've got different scales of what I'm willing to accept on those two things. You and I might just disagree on that, which is fine. But that's one mans perspective on it.

      Kirby

  52. Lawsuit to follow 30 seconds later... by nick_davison · · Score: 1

    In late June, the Indianapolis-based hospital system announced that starting in 2009, it will fine employees $10 per paycheck if their body mass index (BMI, a ratio of height to weight that measures body fat) is over 30.

    BMI is a horribly flawed index.

    Almost every major athlete (certain sports like ribbon twirling aside) has a BMI massively in excess of 30.

    It's also based on your height SQUARED. Can any of the learned Slashdot crowd tell me how many physical dimensions the body exists in? For this reason, they've had to lower the recommended range to 18-22 for Asians because their lower average height means that the numbers are completely useless. By the same logic, anyone over the 5'6 or so it assumes for needs to raise their BMI but, of course, it fails to account for that.

    For both of those reasons, just about no genuine exercise professionals use BMI. Body fat percentage is a vastly more accurate indicator except that only gets close to being accurate the more points you use, is only particularly accurate if you submerge someone in a water tank and is only completely accurate post-mortem.

    To put the joke of BMI in context, we did a 7 point body fat reading and got my body fat percentage. Knock that percentage off from a starting weight of 100% and I end up about 15lbs over a BMI of 25 (the high end of normal). That's right... I need to drop past the 8% minimum body fat range, past the 6% point where brain function becomes affected, past the 0% point where I die, and then lose 15lbs of muscle/skeleton, all to get a BMI of 25 - the high end of what it claims is a healthy range for me.

    In a world where any rational thinking has proved I am too tall and have too much basic muscle structure for BMI to have any validity, any company that tried to fine me for failing to live up to a demonstrably unhealthy scale would be facing an immediate lawsuit. The only thing that would be slowing me down would be figuring out if I was suing them for harrassment or for forcing a situation that would outright endanger my health to try and follow.

    Before anyone makes the obvious joke, yeah, I'll accept I also go over the 18% recommended male body fat reading and could do with losing weight. It doesn't change the simple fact that BMI is massively flawed and using it to fine employees borders on the criminal.

    </rant>

    1. Re:Lawsuit to follow 30 seconds later... by Iloinen+Lohikrme · · Score: 1

      For the record, I think that BMI is too simplistic way to measure has a person bad life habits or not, and the judgment should be based on some other measurement.

      On a note about athletes and them having BMI over 30, the question is not about are they now living good, it's about how are they going to live the next 10, 20 to 30 years. Usually the situation with persons BMI development is that once it goes up, it usually doesn't come down, at least not to the levels it someday was. So for in example we have a boxer now who has very high BMI, at the point where he/she stops training all that muscle weight will in very short time transform to regular fat weight. At least all the people I know who have been athletes and stopped their career, have turned into more or less having the same weight with less muscle and more fat. So from an insurers part there would be some case to asses persons insurance fees when they get over or under some points.

      Then again, if we took this path and start to asses different things, then occupation, profession, living history and so on should be assessed too. Unfortunately I think that in this point of time, collecting, analyzing and processing that information would be too costly and the end result would be too unsure. Maybe this will happen in the future when our health and DNA are tracked via information systems throe our whole lifetime. Until then it can be debated does using some identifying techniques like BMI really benefit insurance company, individual insurance takers, individual health, national health and so on. This whole thing could also be just an get rich scheme from the part of the insurance company.

  53. Spreading risk by palladiate · · Score: 1

    Insurance was a way to calculate and spread risk. Actuaries take into account aggregate risks, and you get to pay a flat fee to absorb any risk covered by the insurance.

    However, when you start "tailoring" clients like this, you aren't spreading risk and you aren't providing economic benefit. You are a pivileged monopoly not subject to the will of the market.

    Even hardcore conservative economy wonks like me do not like the idea of allowing insurance companies to charge wildly variable rates and deny reasonable coverage. Much of what is OK in health insurance wouldn't fly in life insurance, for example.

  54. Privatized health care != health care by Wylfing · · Score: 1

    This is precisely why privatized health care cannot work. Health insurance companies are in the business of making profit for their shareholders. Profit follows the formula that premiums are greater than payouts. Therefore, maximum profit comes from charging healthy people high premiums but not paying out anything in return.

    What should be obvious about this is that healthy people don't need health care (other than minimum preventative checkups). The people who do need health care are not profitable. The more care you need, the more the system shuns you. And we get a system in which the people who need care the most desperately are the least likely to receive such care. I once had a conversation with a professor in college who said to me this: "Prenatal care is the most-needed care of all. Without it, you produce problematic individuals. Yet our system denies prenatal care to tens of millions of women. How can that be a good idea?" The answer is that it's not a good idea, but it is profitable to deny care to them.

    Any profit-seeking system of health care will fail to provide the care it is tasked with providing.

    --
    Our intelligent designer has never created an animal that we couldn't improve by strapping a bomb to it.
    1. Re:Privatized health care != health care by notamisfit · · Score: 1

      Why should health care be based upon need? Will a patient's need push the car of the doctor who heals him? Will it put food on the table of the nurse who watches over him? Will it pay for the education of the children of those who provide the drugs, the surgical instruments, the rubber gloves and toungue depressors? Will it give me value for the money I am forced to pay to supply them with their *need*?

      --
      Jesus is coming -- look busy!
  55. Gattaca here we come! by jrq · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Gattaca here we come!
    "Save on post-natal care, genetically screen your unborn child for conditions that may affect your post-natal coverage".
    Offer not valid in ND, AK, and HI etc. etc.

    --
    My UID is prime!
  56. Can't see the forest for the trees by sirwired · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Okay, giving discounts, bonuses, etc. to say, folks that don't smoke, or something of value for regular exercise, great! But charging for many conditions that are hereditary, and/or difficult to control is stupid, as it just pisses off perfectly good employees, who then may quit because you are nickel and diming them.

    This is one reason so many companies pound diversity and non-discrimination into their employee's heads over and over. Why? Because it results in the hiring and retention of quality employees. If a quality employee is fired, paid less, harassed, or whatever because of some trivial or irrelevant factor, such as gender, hereditary high blood pressure, race, religion etc., some other, more intelligent employer can pick them up, and they will be making money for somebody them instead of Morons, Inc. It is a colossally stupid business mistake to drive away (or not hire employees) for factors not relevant to your business.

    Yes, unhealthy employees drive up health insurance costs for a business. But driving away otherwise perfectly good employees costs a business a heck of a lot more. It is an obvious fact that employees who voluntarily quit are generally those good enough to get paid the same or better elsewhere; otherwise, they would be far less likely to leave to begin with.

    SirWired

    1. Re:Can't see the forest for the trees by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "fired, paid less, harassed"

      Well I mean, these aren't the same things. For starters, harrassment is never justified at the work place.

      Being fired can be due to the cost of employing the person. You can't fire a person for being fat, but if their health coverage costs $1500 a month on top of their $3000 per month salary, when the person's skill is only worth $3500 per month, then take a paycut or say goodbye. You can't however fire a person simply because of their race / weight / gender.

      A person that is unhealthy and has higher insurance premiums could easily be paid less than a healthy person. It's easily possible for an employer to pay the same amount for two employees, whereas the first employee is paid $38000 a year, and is given $12000 worth of health insurance. The second employee is paid $35000 a year, and is given $15000 worth of health insurance. The employer incurs the same expense for both employees, although the amounts are spread out differently.

      "But charging for many conditions that are hereditary, and/or difficult to control is stupid, as it just pisses off perfectly good employees, who then may quit because you are nickel and diming them." .. And what about the times where increased insurance premiums due to an unhealthy employee affects the salaries of the rest of the people at the company? What about when the employer decides that due to the increasing insurance premiums, the employees will ALL have to start chipping in extra to cover the increased average premium. Insurance costs divided between all employees without discretion, affect all employee salaries without discretion. When you take a pay-cut because joe-blow has a family history of diabetes and is overweight, who do you think you're going to be pissed at?

    2. Re:Can't see the forest for the trees by sirwired · · Score: 1

      The problem with pissing off employees based on health conditions (especially ones over which the employee has no control) is that you run a high likelihood of driving off employees that are worth far more to the company than the extra money it costs to provide them health insurance. To make policies fair to employees, they have to be applied evenly (or you are in lawsuit city.) What do you do when your Joe Blow, a superstar engineer who is on the cusp of finishing the design for the most promising product in your company's history, quits because you decided to charge him extra for packing on a few pounds and having the "wrong" parents?

      How is forcing a paycut any better than firing? They are just different degrees of the exact same thing, and will get you in equal trouble if you step outside the bounds of the law. (which these policies are on the very edge of)

      And I consider nickel and diming employees for things out of their control to be harassment. "Oh, Mr. Employee, you have high blood sugar because of inherited Type I Diabetes? We're going to start taking $5 a week out of your paycheck." That isn't a big financial impact, but it is insulting.

      By the way, I am not selfishly arguing something to benefit myself. My doctor told me it was a waste of his and my time for me to have a physical every single year. I have no continuing health conditions of any kind, no dependents, my spouse is not on my insurance, and I am sure that I am a profit machine for my health insurance company. The only way I could cost my company less in benefits would be to sign up for no insurance at all. Nevertheless, I would strongly consider finding a new job if my employer (consistently ranking at or near the top of all the lists of companies with progressive employment policies) suddenly had a lobotomy and started charging my coworkers extra money for being born with the wrong genetic package.

      I have coworkers with chronic health conditions. I work with somebody that took months off (paid) to take care of a sick child. I have a cubemate that is Muslim and gets extra "time off" every year for religious celebrations that aren't charged to his vacation allowance. But I don't resent those costs because I am sure that collectively they make my employer more money than the extra costs for employing them, and I am equally sure that being treated well is one of the reasons they continue to work for my employer. Yes, some of them are more valuable than others, but I wouldn't want the better ones to quit to save a few insurance bucks on an average employee.

      SirWired

  57. Charge the fatties by LaRoach · · Score: 1

    Really. I work with people who eat powerded sugar donuts with melted butter and a root beer for breakfast every day. They make fun of my oatmeal (then ask me to help carry stuff). Just don't use the f***ing BMI. Use fat percentages, alcohol intake and nicotine intake. I'm 6'1", 190 pounds at 18% BF. Yet the BMI says I'm obese. Riiigght.

  58. Not a hospital I would want to go to by Trauma_Hound1 · · Score: 1

    Why would you go to a hospital that doesn't understand the difference between lifestyle and genetic predisposition for all of these problems listed, with the exception of smoking. I seriously can't wait for the pending lawsuit.

    --
    Don't Vote for Norm Dicks! http://www.nodicks2008.com Another nutless dirtbag that voted for the FISA bill!
  59. It's NOT insurance by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 5, Insightful
    If employer-sponsored group plans were insurance, then people and their family members who have certain chronic illnesses would have no more hope of getting in the group plans than they would buying an individual plan. Since the plan providers don't bother to apply the most basic actuarial principles to the participants of the plan, it's not insurance at all.

    Instead, employer sponsored group health plans are a form of socialized medicine, but implemented under a private feudal system. This system helps keep employees dependent on and loyal to their healthcare lords, the employers.

    Since it's not insurance, there's really not much point in trying to charge differential rates within the group plans. If they go too far with it, they'll end up with the same premiums and individual filtering for preexisting conditions associated with individual health insurance. If that happens, the employers would no longer be able to use health plans as a tool to keep their employees pacified, employers no longer find it in their interest to offer group health plans, and the political pressure would quickly build to switch this country over to government-backed health plans like every other developed country on this planet.

    1. Re:It's NOT insurance by ChronosWS · · Score: 1

      You are right. Much better that we are dependent on the government for these services. Then the people with the guns are also in charge of our health, so if we have a problem with it, our only option is to suck it up.

      Why do people who think corporations are the problem always assume government is the solution? Have we learned nothing over the past 5000 years of civilization?

    2. Re:It's NOT insurance by hackstraw · · Score: 1

      Instead, employer sponsored group health plans are a form of socialized medicine, but implemented under a private feudal system

      Amen, praise the lord, and pass the snake.

      My health plan is taken out of my paycheck before I even see my money, just like other socialized programs (taxes and retirement -- both governmental and private).

      But, I have a "good" job. People with lower social skills frequently don't have the option for health programs in the US, and to me that is almost criminal.

      Knock Starbucks because they are trendy, or their coffee sucks, or they are too expensive, but they provide health insurance for employees, and I respect that.

      The government provides fire departments, police departments, roads, but there is practically no provision for health care, which I think is almost criminal. /rant

      Excellent parent post, mod accordingly.

    3. Re:It's NOT insurance by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      and the political pressure would quickly build to switch this country over to government-backed health plans like every other developed country on this planet.

      Clinton wanted do that ... nationalize the health-care system. He failed, and that's a damned good thing when you get right down to it. Not because I think our present system is worth it: I just don't believe that replacing one set of humanoid leeches with another, even bigger set of the same creatures is wise.

      There's a major problem with nationwide government programs in the United States: our bureaucracy cannot be trusted. Neither can the people making the rules the bureaucrats enforce. Hell, those bloodsuckers can't even keep their sticky fingers out of Medicare funding: do you really think they'd do any better if we went all the way and nationalized everything? Face it, the odds of the United States Federal Government doing anything but completely botching the job are remote at best. Worse yet, whatever plan they did come up with might be "fair" (or at least fairer than what we have now) but you can bet your bottom dollar that our rapidly de-industrializing nation won't be able to afford the waste and fraud. Don't believe me? Just Google "medicare fraud". It's utterly appalling, and getting worse by the minute.

      It is also not reasonable to say, "like every other developed country on this planet" as if we should be able to implement a national health-care system without a hitch. Many of those nations (take Germany for example) have far more efficient and trustworthy bureaucracies than America has had for a long, long time. Some years ago I spent endless hours dealing with Medicare and Social Security for a family member, and it was a bloody nightmare. Seriously, they drag things out in the hope that you'll die before they have to give you any benefits. Those assholes are the very last people I'd want running my health care, but you just know that Congress would consider them the "logical" choice because of their "vast experience" in running such programs.

      Forget it. Turning to the Feds for a quick solution to a systemic problem is pointless. We need to fix Congress and corporate America first, in that order. Once we've done that, health care may take care of itself.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    4. Re:It's NOT insurance by dircha · · Score: 1

      "Instead, employer sponsored group health plans are a form of socialized medicine, but implemented under a private feudal system."

      Socialized Medicine means state run health care, nothing more. To the extent that employers receive tax breaks for sponsoring employee health plans, perhaps these plans could be considered socialized (again, to that extent), but this isn't what you are talking about.

      You are suggesting that due simply to the structure of these employer sponsored health plans, they warrant being termed socialized, socialized medicine. But this is clearly false. No state, no socialized medicine, not by the clear understanding of the term in modern day policy discourse.

      Employer sponsored health plans are thoroughly capitalist entities. They exist because there is market demand for them. You are free to opt in or out of them. And when you do opt out, you do not pay for them.

      And there is plenty of competition. Benefits packages are oftentimes the primary consideration of an employee considering employment opportunities. Not only is there competition across insurance companies and across employers, there is also competition across plans. Every employer I have worked for has offered a range of plans, with premium, coverage, and deductable packages to suit every employee situation.

      You pay the premiums you do not because your fellow plan participants are fat, or whatever it is you think, but because it truly is enormously costly to provide you essentially unlimited medical care should you be in an accident. And if you get hit by a car walking across the street to lunch, or develop cancer, your BMI or lifestyle will have essentially no affect on the tremendous expense you will be to the insurance company.

      You'll have a better appreciation for how insurance works once you've spent some time in an ER or ICU on a ventilator at tens of thousands of dollars a day. And unless you intend to pay out of pocket or decline treatment, you had better have insurance, because nice as I may be, I'd rather not pay for your medical care in tax dollars just so you can save a few bucks every paycheck.

    5. Re:It's NOT insurance by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 1

      You are suggesting that due simply to the structure of these employer sponsored health plans, they warrant being termed socialized, socialized medicine. But this is clearly false

      It's not false. The plan takes in some people who are clearly going to be a net loss in order to form a "social circle". It has exactly the same characteristics as government socialized plans, but on a smaller scale. Supporting the weak and helpless for the "common good".

      Benefits packages are oftentimes the primary consideration of an employee considering employment opportunities.

      That's exactly the situation I'm describing, and you seem to buy into their scheme hook line and sinker. The employers want you to feel that you depend on them for healthcare. But why in the hell should your employer be involved in this area at all? You don't buy shoes or breakfast cereal through them, but somehow everybody seems to think that it's somehow natural for employers to be in the business of peddling health plans. Why is that?

      I'd rather not pay for your medical care in tax dollars just so you can save a few bucks every paycheck.

      What difference does it make? You're paying for somebody's medical care one way or another, whether the government shifts the cash or your employer (along with a bunch of skimming middlemen) shifts the cash. You're *already* paying for peoples' $10K/day bills, so what's the problem? One day, somebody's likely to pay for yours. In fact, if you live long enough, it most likely will be taxpayers footing your bill.

    6. Re:It's NOT insurance by Prof.Phreak · · Score: 1

      ...at tens of thousands of dollars a day

      That's what bugs me about medicine. What is so freaking expensive? How much do the nurses make? How much do the doctors make? Combine all of the salaries of everyone who visits you during your hospital stay, and it will still be -way- less than your bill...

      Equipment? How freaking expensive can it be? Computer technology has advanced quite a bit lately... and it's freaking cheap! I don't get why some stupid sensor has to cost $100k---it's just a sensor with a PC back end.

      Medicine? It's just chemicals! Usually pretty cheap chemicals. Heck, your vet can get you the same exact medicine you need much cheaper.

      Where do these ridiculous medical bills come from? It's like all medical related fees are blown out of proportion... It's freaking amazing that it's cheaper to fly to another country, see a doctor there, and fly back, than it is to see a doctor here.

      Makes you wonder how other countries manage to stay afloat with their socialized medicine.

      --

      "If anything can go wrong, it will." - Murphy

    7. Re:It's NOT insurance by dabraun · · Score: 1

      Employer sponsored health plans are thoroughly capitalist entities. They exist because there is market demand for them. You are free to opt in or out of them. And when you do opt out, you do not pay for them.


      No, the amount of money my employer will give me if I completely opt out of health insurance is no where near what they pay for health insurance. They tell me what they pay for me and my family, and what they'd give me if I dropped it - it's on the order of 'it costs us $1000/mo, we'd give you $85/mo'.

      Further, I don't think there is such a huge distinction between the meaning of 'state' and 'very large employer'. They both offer services to their members, and 'states' exist at many levels, the UN, the US Govt, your state, your county, your city, your planned community with it's own set of rules, requirements, taxes ("fees"), and benefits. I don't think employers are all that different - they have rules, they offer benefits, they request something from you (work).
    8. Re:It's NOT insurance by Sun+Rider · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's a good point. Taking things to their extreme logical conclusion, insurance companies would screen everybody for every possible condition, their rates would cover exactly your highly individualized health risks and eventually everybody would end up paying what they would have paid for medical care if they were not insured.

    9. Re:It's NOT insurance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Isn't this what you meant?: "like every developed country on this planet"

    10. Re:It's NOT insurance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are right. Much better that we are dependent on the government for these services. Then the people with the guns are also in charge of our health, so if we have a problem with it, our only option is to suck it up.

      Why do people who think corporations are the problem always assume government is the solution? Have we learned nothing over the past 5000 years of civilization? This isn't some untested utopian idea. A lot of countries do it this way and it works pretty well.
    11. Re:It's NOT insurance by pqsass · · Score: 1

      > Much better that we are dependent on the government for these services.
      We have a democratic means to change the government direction. No, it's not particularly speedy but I have no means to direct a private entity. I'll just have to wait until an acceptable product spontaneously appears I guess.
      > Then the people with the guns are also in charge of our health, so if we have a problem with it, our only option is to suck it up.
      Whether or not they are in charge of our health, they still have guns. You'll suck it up anyway. And wait. See my first point above.
      > Why do people who think corporations are the problem always assume government is the solution?
      Why do people think corporations are the solution when my health outcome is at best a side-effect of their profit maximization strategy?
      > Have we learned nothing over the past 5000 years of civilization?
      We learned that mutual cooperation and democratic principles are the future. But sometimes we forget and revert to selfishness at the expense of others.

  60. Report this . . . . by DaMattster · · Score: 1

    To Michael Moore's website, http://www.michaelmoore.com./ The more press given to abuse by insurers and health care companies, the less it is going to happen. I consider this outright abuse. This country punishes the sick and injured. No wonder we are ranked 37th in Healthcare in the Industrialized world. I find it sad that the poorest of the Canadians, Britons, and the French are likely to live longer than the poorest Americans. The blame, lack of access to healthcare and greed from the insurance companies. I submitted this link to michael moore's website. I encourage all to do the same. Clarian should not be able to get away with this; especially being a Methodist hospital system. I thought a fundamental tenet of Christianity was forgiveness. Even Jesus Christ himself said the power to heal is greater than to hurt.

    1. Re:Report this . . . . by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Canada's health care system is no wonder, though my personal opinion is that it is the nature of bureaucratized healthcare that you get a rather large bureaucracy, which eats a huge chunk of the budget.

      Still, there has to be something wrong with a system that claims to private, and yet eats up more GDP than the "socialized" health care system to the north.

      I honestly doubt that anyone anywhere is going to find a perfect healthcare system. In part, it's because the Industrialized world has a serious population replacement crisis, which means the demographic is slowly creeping up in age. The older you get, the more healthcare resources you're going to consume, and with an insufficient number of people entering at the bottom end to cover the costs, healthcare systems are finding themselves burdened in a top-heavy sense.

      What amazes me is how little healthcare reform there is in the States, despite the fact that poll after poll demonstrates that the American public think it's a serious issue. Sure the Democrats posture, but does anyone think they're any more likely to meaningfully reform the system than Republicans? As to Republicans, one has to stand in awe of a party so wholly dedicated to keeping its rich insurance company donors in a steady stream of cash, all the while declaring itself the pro-life party. The hypocrisy from both parties is just stunning.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    2. Re:Report this . . . . by lobiusmoop · · Score: 0

      Actually, the poorest here in Britain are likely to live longer than the _richest_ Americans. Crazy but true.

      --
      "I bless every day that I continue to live, for every day is pure profit."
  61. Are they charging the healthy people less??? by jgarra23 · · Score: 1


    Members who choose to participate will receive $500 discounts toward their deductible for each cholesterol, blood pressure, and BMI level they meet, along with refraining from tobacco use or taking a health risk assessment.


    What a scam. They're not even discounting the insurance for those who are healthy and/or go out of their way to meet the standards, they are only giving a discount on the deductible. This is only helping the pocketbooks of the insurance company. It's amazing how corporate decision-makers in HR departments eat this bullcrap up...

  62. Re:Illegal age/sex/pregnancy/disabled discriminati by gnasher719 · · Score: 1

    '' While most obese individuals just need to start walking and lay off McDonald... ''

    Considering how much money is made with products that are supposed to help fat people to get slimmer, and that all these products don't work, I think things might be a bit more difficult than you think.

  63. ACLU Was Right! by highspl · · Score: 1

    We laughed at the time. And here it is in action.

    http://www.aclu.org/pizza/

    --
    It puts the lotion on it's skin, or else it gets the hose again.
  64. Charge vegetarians less? by khasim · · Score: 0

    Charge vegetarians less?

    Charging someone MORE doesn't make sense unless you charge other people LESS. Why should I be penalized for following a healthier lifestyle by paying the same premiums as people who jog less and eat more red meat?

    Now, if they'd put it in a chart form, I'd support that. So you could base your lifestyle on the premiums you'd be paying.

    Each ounce of red meat, +$0.25
    Each ounce of fish, -$0.10
    Each mile you jog, -$0.50
    Each 12 ounce soda, +$0.25
    etc.

    1. Re:Charge vegetarians less? by Lordrashmi · · Score: 1

      Jogging is great for a lot of things, but it kills me knees, putting me more at risk for needing surgery later on. Also depending on where you run, you possible could get run over, mugged, bit by a mosquito carrying west nile, pass out from heat exhaustion, slip and fall or be hit by lighting. I think the chart needs to be a lot more detailed! :)

    2. Re:Charge vegetarians less? by operagost · · Score: 2, Funny

      I didn't realize there was so much red meat in cola. Or that fish was a vegetable!

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    3. Re:Charge vegetarians less? by xENoLocO · · Score: 1

      Tonight, I'm having chicken... just for you. ;)

      --
      "The need to build the internet comes from something inside us, something programmed... something we can't resist."
    4. Re:Charge vegetarians less? by Asmor · · Score: 4, Funny

      or be hit by lighting God, I HATE those damn low-hung fluorescent tubes they hang all over the jogging paths.
    5. Re:Charge vegetarians less? by WeAreAllDoomed · · Score: 1
      Tonight, I'm having chicken... just for you.

      oh yeah? well, for every chicken you eat, i'm going to NOT eat FIFTY chickens.

      give up now. you cannot win.

      --
      free software, open standards, open file formats, no software patents.
    6. Re:Charge vegetarians less? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      And, for every chicken you don't eat, I'm going to pay KFC to violently debeak three.

    7. Re:Charge vegetarians less? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Charge vegetarians less?

      I'm a vegetarian, and I disagree with such a simplistic proposal.

      Imagine somebody ate nothing but french fries, mayonaise, and Jolt. Vegetarian, but not exactly healthy.

      You can be a very healthy omnivore. You can be a very unhealthy vegetarian. Whether you eat meat or not is just a small piece of the puzzle. There is no one "do this and you'll be healthy" action.

      If you try to optimize for one attribute, people will game the system. It always happens. If insurance companies offered econimic benefits for vegetarianism, who knows? Maybe people will make up their meat cravings by eating a lot more fried food. It's not at all clear to me that it would result in healthier people. Higher premiums for smokers work because smoking is entirely unhealthy; eating meat isn't.

      Come to think of it, have you been to a grocery store? Buying vegetarian food is already cheaper than buying meat. People already have economic incentive to stop eating meat, and yet most (in America, anyway) still eat the stuff.

    8. Re:Charge vegetarians less? by letxa2000 · · Score: 1

      Oh yeah? well, for every chicken you eat, i'm going to NOT eat FIFTY chickens.

      Save the chickens! For every chicken you eat, feel good about it by buying "chicken credits", the money from which will be spent on looking for ways to reduce chicken consumption. You haven't actually saved any chickens but you can feel better about the one you ate and I get rich in the process. Hmmmm, this sounds like an awesome business plan. I wonder if Algore can help me promote it, or at least something similar?

    9. Re:Charge vegetarians less? by wolfgang_spangler · · Score: 1

      Khasim, you have been sponsored

      Have a nice day.

    10. Re:Charge vegetarians less? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Being a vegetarian doesn't necessarily make you healtheir than your meat eating counter-parts (and I say this as a vegetarian). When I first switched to a vegetarian diet, I was expecting automatic health benefits, but I seemed to always find ways to cheat myself, whether it was with chips, cheese crisps or some other unhealthy thing that happened to be meat-free. After I started taking better care of myself (exercising, cooking more of my own meals, etc) I saw dramatic improvements with my weight and overall well-being. But those things help regardless of whether or eat meat or not.

      While I do think a properly managed vegetarian diet can be healtheir in the long run than a diet that includes meat, I think it would be a mistake to automatically make things cheaper for vegetarians as it would incite people to become "junk food vegetarians" like I was because of cheaper insurance.

      Just my $0.02.

    11. Re:Charge vegetarians less? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Charge vegetarians less?

      More. A vegetarian diet is unnatural and unhealthy. Human beings are omnivores. Giving up meat is about as good for you as giving up vegetables. It totally fucked up my sister's system. Years of deprivation of food we were made to eat took its toll. She still subscribes to the religion, but eats meat now to keep herself healthy and feeling okay.

    12. Re:Charge vegetarians less? by Hubbell · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Most vegetarians are that way because they think it's wrong to eat meat, and killing animals is wrong. Most of them area all OMFG THEY ARE KILLED IN THE MOST VILE WAYS!!!!
      What most fail to realize is that the way they are killed in slaughterhouses/by humans is FAR more 'humane' than what they would suffer in the wild from a predator. Most predators will eat the kill while it's still fucking alive as long as it's immobilized. Most slaughterhouses kill the animal instantly, such as at many beef ranches where they use a nailgun with a nail welded to the piston to the forehead of the cow to kill it instantly.

    13. Re:Charge vegetarians less? by Hijacked+Public · · Score: 2

      I think the continued survival of chickens as we know them depends on their marketability as a food item.

      Regardless, it is a stretch to assume that a vegetarian is by default healthier than a one that includes meat. But due to the nature of the thing, somewhere on some vegan web forum vegans are probably complaining about subsidizing health insurance for vegetarians.

      --
      "Sacrifice for the good of The State" - The State
    14. Re:Charge vegetarians less? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      It's not the ways the animals are killed that the vile part, it's how they're treated when they're alive. I'm a meat-eater myself, but you should really do some research if you think animals are treated more humanely than in nature. Focusing just on how they're killed is a bit misleading.

    15. Re:Charge vegetarians less? by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      Simpson's did it. No seriously, I heard about a company that will analyze your vacation, and help you donate money to green funds to offset the amount of green-house gases generated on your vacation. So if you fly to Spain, and that creates 900 cubic metres (a number I made up) of greenhouse gases, then you pay them $500 (another number I made up), and they make sure that money goes to help research and organizations that are getting rid of greenhouse gases. Seems kind of like a scam to me. If you were really that worried, you could just give the money to the actual non-profit, and cut out the middleman, or just go camping, and not have such an environmentally unfriendly holiday in the first place.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    16. Re:Charge vegetarians less? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most vegetarians are that way because they think it's wrong to eat meat, and killing animals is wrong. Most of them area all OMFG THEY ARE KILLED IN THE MOST VILE WAYS!!!!

      This is both false and off-topic. Excellent troll, sir.

      For those who believe this (like the people who voted it up to +2 Insightful already!):

      Wikipedia lists 8 major rationales for vegetarianism, of which "Ethical" is #3; most of the world's vegetarians fall under #1, "Religious" (they're Hindus). I'm not vegetarian for ethical reasons, nor have I ever met another vegetarian who is, and I've met quite a few vegetarians.

      In any event, the merits of *ethical* vegetarianism are completely off-topic in a discussion which is quite clearly about the *health* benefits of vegetarianism. It's analogous to "RMS is a communist!" (ethics) when arguing whether open-source software has more or fewer bugs (benefits).

    17. Re:Charge vegetarians less? by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

      If you were really that worried, you could just give the money to the actual non-profit, and cut out the middleman, or just go camping, and not have such an environmentally unfriendly holiday in the first place.

      People who buy into schemes like that aren't "worried," they're feeling guilty.

      The purpose of buying credits like that is to alleviate them from the guilt they feel at doing something that they know is environmentally bad. By paying someone to plant some trees, or do some research, they can buy themselves a clean conscience while still doing whatever the hell they want.

      It's functionally identical to "good Christians" in the pre-Reformation days, who used to go out for a good round of drinking and whoring, and then buy themselves a handful of Indulgences from their local priest on Sunday morning. Fork over the cash -- problem solved! -- no guilt, no foul.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    18. Re:Charge vegetarians less? by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      Most vegetarians are that way because they think it's wrong to eat meat


      I think you'll find with 12 seconds of research that you're wrong. But hey, don't let the facts get in the way of a perfectly good stereotype!
      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    19. Re:Charge vegetarians less? by socsoc · · Score: 1

      You're a very sensible vegetarian, please spread that word that omnivores are not evil... I've seen vegetarians eat the most unhealthy stuff possible, exactly like you mentioned, just because there is no meat... My salad with chicken and ice tea isn't vegetarian, but it's more healthy than eating a giant order of garlic fries with mayo and a Coke.

    20. Re:Charge vegetarians less? by Hubbell · · Score: 1

      Never met someone who was a vegetarian for any reason other than 'omfg eating meat is WRONG and CRUEL and MURDERRRRR'
      But I've met dozens who are vegetarians for that reason.

  65. haha by Tiny+Elvis · · Score: 1

    I have a really low BMI and great insurance so I'm really getting a kick out of these replies..

  66. Tax it! by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 1
    Tax those things that are major contributors to bad health and put that money into the health system. Smoking, sugar, alcohol, TV, Big Macs.

    That introduces a punitive measure, but also offsets the medical costs associated with supporting these vices.

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
  67. Online pharmacies, rejoice! by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    What will happen? Will people change their lifestyle and get more healthy? Yeah, sure.

    No. They will buy questionable weight-loss pills that drain every drop of liquid from their body so their BMI is below 30. They will swallow whatever necessary to get their blood pressure down and their other values in check, whether that's healthy or killing them, who cares? You'll see a LOT of health related absences in the weeks after the checkup, I promise you that.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  68. Pfft! by msimm · · Score: 1

    Tax McDonalds and other garbage food producers like we the tobacco industry. Of course the cost will be passed onto the consumer and but then it works more as a disincentive then a penalty. As it is companies are encouraged to bring inexpensive products into the market place without considering the impact on human health (class-action lawsuits aside). If cigarettes kill people how is it that high-fructose corn syrup doesn't? And it's aggressively marketed to you from birth. American is swimming with junk food and we act like it's just people. Ketchup is now in one of the food groups.

    --
    Quack, quack.
  69. Peanlties for "hazardous" activities by RedneckJack · · Score: 0

    Where I use to work at, there were penalties if you participated in certain activities such as bungee jumping, riding motorcycle, drove a high performance car (sports). Some states such as Colorado has laws against this known as "lifestyle discrimination". Even with those laws, your manager can still hold that against you without documentation. Performance appraisal is one of the means for them to express their prejudice.

  70. BMI subtly skewed by coyote-san · · Score: 3, Insightful

    BTW the BMI is subtly skewed against tall people. Ditto the "waist under 40 inches" rule.

    The reason is simple -- the square-cube law. Your weight goes up by the cube of your height (so someone 10% taller is probably 30% heavier), while your cross-section only goes up by the square of your height. Waist size goes up linearly. This rule doesn't apply on large changes (you'll need changes in bone structures and musculature, etc.), but it's good enough for the variability you see in adult humans.

    If you work out the numbers, you come up with the BMI being 'off' by about the person's height. That means that a 30 BMI for a guy at 5'8" (average height for calculations?) should correspond to approx 33 BMI for somebody who's 6'3" (one in twenty guys under 40?). Likewise for him to get under 30 BMI will be like his shorter peer getting under 27 BMI. Same thing applies on the 40" waist 'rule' -- a 40" waist on somebody 5'8" will be about 44" on somebody 6'3".

    So flat fees are going to hit tall guys unreasonably hard... but our short peers still have a far worse deal. They get a false sense of security since their numbers appear to be good.

    (The other benefit is that waist isn't the only thing that scales up!)

    --
    For every complex problem there is an answer that is clear, simple, and wrong. -- H L Mencken
    1. Re:BMI subtly skewed by MarcoAtWork · · Score: 1, Informative

      so flat fees are going to hit tall guys unreasonably hard...


      are you kidding? I could see this happening if this was, say, BMI 25, but at BMI 30 a 6'4" individual would need to be over 246lb to be hit by the penalties, and I don't know many people that are 250lb and I would classify at a 'healthy' weight even at 6'4". Heck, I am 6'0" and I'd need to be over 220lb to be hit by that, and once again, I don't think there's that many healthy six footers that weigh over 220lb, and for those there is the doctor's note route to be exempt.

      Body fat % would be a much better indicator than BMI, but of course it's a bit harder to calculate so it's always BMI-this and BMI-that, I really don't see that changing in the near future (although the new impedence body fat % measuring scales that have you stand on two electrodes and hold another two in your hands are a step in the right direction, albeit still one susceptible to dehydration inaccuracies for example)

      --
      -- the cake is a lie
    2. Re:BMI subtly skewed by pclminion · · Score: 1

      BTW the BMI is subtly skewed against tall people. Ditto the "waist under 40 inches" rule.

      Very, very true. A few years ago I computed mine for laughs. It placed me solidly in the "obese" category. I laughed, since at the time you could see my ribs. And yeah, I'm tall.

    3. Re:BMI subtly skewed by Macgrrl · · Score: 1

      It's even more skewed against poeple of below average height. At 5'2" most high school children are taller than me, according to the BMI charts, my weight should not have changed since I was 12 years old.

      This is fine if you are child sized and genuinely petite. If you just happen to be short - the height squared component of the equation really screws you.

      --
      Sara
      Designer, Gamer, Macgrrl in an XP World
    4. Re:BMI subtly skewed by Cederic · · Score: 1


      I'm 6 foot tall, and around 255lb right now. I have a 42-44" waistline.

      By BMI I'm obese. By waistline measurement I'm obese.

      I have a 52-54" chest, no fat. I have no fat on my arms, my legs, my chest. Even my backside is firm these days.

      I do have a lot of fat around my waist, but am I really at a significant health risk, compared to lighter people with smaller waistlines? I doubt it.

      When you swim three times a week and shoot competitive archery (I'm shooting at the National Championships next month) you build muscle. My girlfriend adores it. My nurse wants me to lose around 54lb. But am I healthy? Yes. Am I fit? Fairly. Could I be fitter? Actually, no - I'm borderline disabled because of my knees. Should I pay more health insurance than someone skinnier? Fuck no.

    5. Re:BMI subtly skewed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The reason is simple -- the square-cube law. Your weight goes up by the cube of your height That would hold true if people were sphere-shaped, or otherwise scaled equally in all dimensions. They don't, so it doesn't.
    6. Re:BMI subtly skewed by MarcoAtWork · · Score: 1

      this is going OT, but I suggest you research 'visceral fat' and how it can affect health, the fact that all your extra fat is in your waist area unfortunately likely means you also have plenty of visceral fat, and both of them can cause significant health problems (increased risk for heart disease and type-2 diabetes notably). I know us guys tend to be more apple-shaped than women, and this puts us at a disadvantage if we don't keep our body composition in check.

      When I said 'healthy' above, I didn't mean healthy in the sense of being able to be fit (I know plenty of people that weight a lot more than I do and that yet run a lot faster than me) etc., I meant it from the perspective of being at a health level conducive to you being able to lead a long and active life (which is what would lower the insurer's risks). From an insurance perspective, raising rates for people like you, that are at an increased risk of heart disease and diabetes (both very costly to treat), makes perfect business sense.

      All said I would suggest you research things a bit more and possibly consider losing some weight, even if you consider yourself fairly fit: coming from a family where my father and grandfather both have had heart issues has kind of sensitized me to the whole heart risks situation.

      --
      -- the cake is a lie
  71. you're making a joke but by BitterAndDrunk · · Score: 2, Informative

    body builders and the like have skewed BMIs, for example.

    --
    You better watch out, there may be dogs about . . .
    1. Re:you're making a joke but by MyIS · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I dunno, body builders with their crazy diets and protein concoctions don't impress me as having the healthiest lifestyle.

      --
      http://zero-to-enterprise.blogspot.com/
    2. Re:you're making a joke but by Daengbo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm not a body builder, but I work out regularly. I started last year. My BMI has remained the same (over 30), because neither my height nor weight have changed, but my body fat has dropped from 33% to 16%. I am still classified as obese by the BMI, but am now extremely healthy and well below the average (22%) for my age. BMI tells nothing. Body fat percentage is a better measurement, but you can't get that number from the information on the insurance application form.

    3. Re:you're making a joke but by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      Yes, but anybody with any kind of muscle mass at all (and little fat) usually has a body mass index of over 30. I bike to work everyday. I'm 5'8", 165 lbs. That gives me a BMI of 25.1. That's borderline overweight. Yet most people would say I'm pretty skinny. My wife continually complains that I need to gain some weight. However, because of all that biking I have quite a bit of muscle in my legs, as well as a moderate amount of muscle on the rest of my body. I also for my entire life, have been very much not buoyant. I will sink in water, if I don't tread water, and always have, even when I didn't have as much muscle on me. So while the BMI can be a reasonable number for determining the overweightness of a population, on a single individual, it can be wrong quite often.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    4. Re:you're making a joke but by JazzLad · · Score: 5, Funny

      But what you don't see is your lack of buoyancy increases your risk of drowning - why should a healthy tub-o like me have to pay for that? ;)

      --
      "If you have nothing to hide, you have nothing to fear." - Every fascist, ever
    5. Re:you're making a joke but by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      I always found it funny that many of the lifeguards I knew in highschool were quite a bit overweight. I could never get that far in swimming lessons, because I didn't float at all, and that makes it really hard to swim. Meanwhile, the fat people in the swimming lessons had a very easy time swimming. I guess it could help if you were a lifeguard to be extra buoyant.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    6. Re:you're making a joke but by Pojut · · Score: 1
      It's funny you mention that. I'm 23 years old, 5'7", 205 pounds. I have a 48" chest, 17" biceps, and come out at around 14-15% body fat. My total cholesterol as of my last physical (which was a month ago) was 134. I take no supplements other than vitamin C due to a weak immune system, a simple skim milk and whey protein shake before bed, and an everyday multivitamin you can buy at any local grocery store. I run the mile in under 7 minutes, do dead lift sets with 325 pounds, and can climb nearly 12 flights of stairs before starting to get winded.

      Yet my BMI makes me look like I am ready to fall over any second due to my short but wide and thick stature. Go figure.

      As previously mentioned, perhaps the "giants" in IBFF are who you are referring to, but not everyone who is a "body builder" juices. Not to mention there is nothing wrong with protein shakes... Whey protein is the name for a collection of globular proteins that can be isolated from whey, a by-product of cheese manufactured from cow's milk.

    7. Re:you're making a joke but by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which is why people probably think you're a moron. Excluding juice junkies, body builders HAVE to eat properly to get huge. If you don't eat properly, you don't put on mass. If you put on mass, then you are using up all the resources you are supplying your body. People become unhealthy due to their diet because they have unspent resources pumping through their blood which saturates their organs in fat, iron, etc, which causes organ failure. I'm no body builder, but I work out. I have a BMI of 31.1 which is apparently obese. I can also bench press about 240lbs and run the 100m sprint in less than 11 seconds. If that's unhealthy then I'd like to see what healthy is.

    8. Re:you're making a joke but by aoism · · Score: 1

      I agree. I'm 5'8.5 and weigh almost 200 lbs. I work out in the gym 3 times a week for 1 hour a day doing nothing but lifting (I bench around 250 and dumbell curl around 55), and I ride my bike 9 miles a day (ove San Francisco's hills). I'm pretty damn healthy, and I have a BMI of around 30.1. I'm obsese!

      I don't know why they are using BMI anymore. Displacement is one of the best ways of measuring fat. If you have ANY muscle on you, your BMI will be compleely misleading.

      Back to the topic on hand, I agree that unhealthy people should be charged more for insurance but I strongly feel defining what is unhealthy is a slippery slope. Pretty soon, not brushing and flossing your teeth twice a day will be considered unhealthy to your body because some mouth diseases can affect the rest of you.

    9. Re:you're making a joke but by axia777 · · Score: 1

      Are you serious? Weight lifting is one of the healthiest a human can do for their body. Remove the freaks who do steiroids and you have a bunch of people who are in great shape. It does so much for so many systems in the human body it is really just amazing. I lift weights and work out now and I have never felt better. If you want to feel great and be strong when you are old, then lift weights and work out, because it is good for all of us.

    10. Re:you're making a joke but by putaro · · Score: 1

      That reminds me of my roommate in college who wanted to join the water polo team and decided he had to put on about 10 lbs of fat. That was about when he started eating "nacho" cheese out of the gallon can from Costco. Yechh.

    11. Re:you're making a joke but by Ihlosi · · Score: 1
      I don't know why they are using BMI anymore.

      Because height and weight are much more easily measured than volume or surface area.

    12. Re:you're making a joke but by joss · · Score: 1

      Volume is pretty easy to measure, just get in a bath. Granted,
      not quite as easy as weight/height, but simple enough to bother
      with.

      --
      http://rareformnewmedia.com/
    13. Re:you're making a joke but by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      BMI is ok for dealing with entire populations. There's enough people on either side of the error (fat people with low BMI, skinny people with high BMI), that it works well to tell in general how many people are overweight. But as an individual assesssment it is very bad. Denying people insurance because their BMI is too high, without any other measurements is terrible. Making people pay more for their insurance because they have a high BMI, without any further assessment is also wrong. The BMI of a single person means almost nothing. The average BMI of the entire population isn't a terrible metric.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    14. Re:you're making a joke but by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Not true; you can get a handheld reader that computers your body fat percentage. Not as accurate as displacement, but it gives you a quick estimate.

    15. Re:you're making a joke but by thomas.galvin · · Score: 1

      body builders and the like have skewed BMIs, for example.


      Anyone who does any kind of weight training - the most physically beneficial type of exercise, by the way - is likely to have a skewed BMI.

      Take, for example, Brad Pitt in Troy. Obviously not a fatty, and obviously not "bodybuilder" huge, either. He's 5' 11'', and in that movie, weighed in at around 185 pounds. That would give him a BMI of 25.8, which is "overweight."

      I ran the number once, and to have a "healthy" BMI, I would have had to get down to negative 2 percent body fat.

      BMI is a joke.
    16. Re:you're making a joke but by LordVader717 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It depends what you use the measure for. If you say, for example, that a high BMI correlates with a higher risk of heart disease, that is true in any case, even if body fat remains the same.
      More mass basically means more strain on the heart, and also other organs. That is a valuable statistic.
      Body fat has different effects, and just like the BMI, a higher number correlates with higher risk.

    17. Re:you're making a joke but by LordVader717 · · Score: 1

      Not brushing your teeth is unhealthy. Dental diseases used to be a major cause of death.

    18. Re:you're making a joke but by LordVader717 · · Score: 1

      The BMI is a measure. It doesn't attempt to be accurate at how strong you are and how fast you climb stairs.
      One thing it can mean though is that people with high BMI have an increased risk of Cardiovascular disease.

      Having protein shakes every day basically means you're having an unusually high protein intake. Whether that's such a good idea can be debated, but it might be a bit rash to claim there's "nothing wrong". In moderation there probably won't be any harm, but when I hear people who argue that there's no way they could have such muscles by eating a normal diet, I think to myself, you know, maybe humans aren't meant to have such muscles.

    19. Re:you're making a joke but by Pojut · · Score: 1

      In moderation there probably won't be any harm, but when I hear people who argue that there's no way they could have such muscles by eating a normal diet, I think to myself, you know, maybe humans aren't meant to have such muscles.


      I more or less agree with you, however there is one thing you are forgetting: being in shape is 80% diet, 20% exercise. You can exercise all you want, but until you change the way you eat, you will be only to go so far...changing what you eat (it's not really a "diet", more of a lifestyle choice...diets rarely work because when you get off them, you don't continue eating the same way that kept you healthy) is one of the most necessary parts. Unless you are in professional sports or training for some crazy marathon, you don't need to count every single solitary this and that...but paying attention to what you are eating is still vitally important to being in shape and fit.
    20. Re:you're making a joke but by bhiestand · · Score: 1

      Not brushing your teeth is unhealthy. Dental diseases used to be a major cause of death. Not brushing your teeth was unhealthy. Dental diseases used to be a major cause of death. Fixed it for you.

      Don't get me wrong, I advocate proper oral hygiene, but I think it's safe to say that compared to smoking, the foods most people eat, and the sedentary lifestyles we live, not brushing is the least of our worries. Gum disease is bad, and dentures wouldn't be pleasant,
      --
      SWM seeks new sig for a brief fling
    21. Re:you're making a joke but by DuckDodgers · · Score: 1

      This may not be the place for it, but what routine do you do and what nutrition program do you follow?

      I've tried most common, and not-so-common routines for months and in some cases years at a time (let's see: Schwarzenegger's Bodybuilding Bible, Mentzer's Heavy Duty 2, Hutchin's Super Slow, Sisco and Little's Power Factor Training, McRobert's Brawn, Haycock's Hypertrophy-Specific Training, Darden's Living Longer Stronger, Arthur Jones' style High Intensity Training, and god knows how many different fitness magazine and Men's Health routines, low reps heavy weight, high reps light weight) and had my protein intake up at or above 150 grams per day for weeks at a time. Except for a few freak periods which I cannot reproduce, nothing seems to put anywhere near one pound per month of muscle on me.

      Usually I build the routines around squats or bent leg deadlifts, pullups (where, I'm ashamed to admit, I have to use a chair because even though I hammer away at it I'm too weak to do more than one unassisted), and shoulder press.

      I know there is no magic bullet, but do you have any suggestions?

    22. Re:you're making a joke but by Pojut · · Score: 1

      Your body type (ectomorph, etc.) will play a large part in how easy or difficult it is for you to see results. I know this won't really help you, but unfortunately the "ideal" workout is different for every person...it took me nearly a year to figure something out that worked well for myself. The best advice I can give you is this: vary up your workout every 6 weeks or so, try to stay away from "fad" programs as they don't really seem to be helping you (and the majority of them are to help break pleateu's anyway), and just experiment.

      If you are naturally skinny and have a hard to gaining weight, then train with that in mind...vice versa as well.

    23. Re:you're making a joke but by DuckDodgers · · Score: 1

      No, I'm not naturally skinny. I'm unnaturally fat. :) 6', 216 pounds, 42" waist. I'm working on slimming down now (of course, of course, I'm focusing on a lifelong change in eating habits and not just starving until I'm skinnier and then returning to overeating). I'm shooting for a BMI 25 - about 182 pounds. When I get there, I plan on measuring my waist and then trying to gain as much muscle as possible while keeping my waist at that size. In the meanwhile, I'm keeping my strength training workouts brief and relatively easy because intense weightlifting stokes my appetite like crazy.

      Thanks for the response, though. I appreciate any help I can get.

    24. Re:you're making a joke but by cecille · · Score: 1

      One of my friends is ~5'5" and weighs "somewhere over 150 lbs". According to the BMI she is therefore overweight. She's also a size 2 (if that). She always used to say that she was afraid of swimming because she didn't float well and I thought she was just kidding. But when she started scuba diving they actually had to bring in a special weight belt for her because when she put on the weight belt that they originally thought she would need she sank like a rock and had to take the thing off to resurface. So maybe it is true - heavy thin people are at increased risk for drowning.

      --
      ...no two people are not on fire.
    25. Re:you're making a joke but by Ed_Pinkley · · Score: 1
      This is what I get for reading those posters at the dentist's office but here you go.

      people with periodontal disease are almost twice as likely to have coronary artery disease (also called heart disease). And one study found that the presence of common problems in the mouth, including gum disease (gingivitis), cavities, and missing teeth, were as good at predicting heart disease as cholesterol levels.
      The jury is still out but it looks like it's still unhealthy.
      --
      "Long time listener, first time caller."
    26. Re:you're making a joke but by teflaime · · Score: 1

      In fat control, cardio activities are far more important than strength training. Walking (briskly, but walking, not running) about 30-60 minutes a day, with 20-30 minutes 3 times a week of strength maintenance have been shown to be the most effective exercise approaches over time for fat control. See books like You: On A Diet for the latest science behind weight control. I'm sure there's something more recent, but Rozien's book is fairly straightforward in its descriptions of the biological processes.

      And while I can't cite individual studies, it's becoming clear to me that high fructose corn syrup (HFC) is a culprit of many of the weight issues Americans have. Look at the labels. You will see a lot of HFC in processed foods. Phenomenon such as the French Paradox seems to come partially from the fact that the French consume substantially less HFC than Americans. They also tend to walk a lot more than we do, which I'm sure also has an effect. The only diet that shows consistently lower rates of heart disease than the French is the Japanese, who eat an inordinate amount of fish, as much as 3 times more per capita than Americans, for instance.

      Science is also showing that the agribusiness practice of factory farming, which relies on the feeding of corn, is what makes red meat less healthy. Grass fed beef and mutton has substantially lower saturated fat levels and considerably higher levels of good fats than corn fed beef/mutton. Which make sense, since ruminants are best at digesting grasses and other forage plants. (In fact, corn fed cattle are much more susceptible to disease, and, in fact, are not ever really healthy animals. Grain is an unnatural diet for them and they develop all sorts of problems related to the ridiculously high consumption that they are forced on in the modern feed lot. The standard feed lot conditions don't help either.)

      Anyway, all indicators suggest you should see a significant increase if fat loss if you add a daily 30-60 minute walk to your life. But you might also see a significant over all improvement in diet if you also sought to eliminate HFC from your diet.

    27. Re:you're making a joke but by canajin56 · · Score: 2, Informative

      According to some studies, it still is. It seems that gum disease sets off an inflammatory response throughout your body, not just in your gums, leading to a dramatic increase in heart disease.

      --
      ASCII stupid question, get a stupid ANSI
    28. Re:you're making a joke but by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      Volume is pretty easy to measure, just get in a bath

      Do you wanna see overweight people getting into a bath?

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    29. Re:you're making a joke but by DAtkins · · Score: 1

      there's no way they could have such muscles by eating a normal diet, I think to myself, you know, maybe humans aren't meant to have such muscles.

      I can't help but notice that that the difference between the average weightlifter (not Arnold, circa 1978 - but Bob next door, circa before he got fat) and old Greek and Roman male statues isn't much. I can think of a million different body types I wouldn't want to have, but the statue of David isn't one of them. Working out for 6 hours a day and having a protein shake - or working in the field for 12 hours a day still requires a person to consume at least 5000 Calories. Perhaps the only unnatural thing is how quickly we can get that level of fitness today.

      Of course, the closest we could go to finding the "natural" human physique would be to check out some of the remaining tribal cultures. Old photos of Zulu warriors may not look like Lou Ferrigno, but they definitely are stronger than Tyler Durden. It's an interesting balance between speed and strength; hence Zulus being more slender than - oh let's say - Vikings.

      Also, for those of you who like weird assertions that don't really mean anything - monkeys are really strong...

      If you're talking about the Mark McGuires of the world, you may be right though.
    30. Re:you're making a joke but by DuckDodgers · · Score: 1

      In fat control, cardio activities are far more important than strength training.

      I realize that, but between a job, a long commute, a suburban house near roads where people drive at approximately Mach 2, and 2 young children I find 60-90 minutes of strength training per week far easier to shoehorn into my schedule than taking a long walk every day - especially since I would need to drive somewhere to walk safely.

      And while I can't cite individual studies, it's becoming clear to me that high fructose corn syrup (HFC) is a culprit of many of the weight issues Americans have. Look at the labels. You will see a lot of HFC in processed foods. Phenomenon such as the French Paradox seems to come partially from the fact that the French consume substantially less HFC than Americans.

      Thanks, but that much I already figured out. I've already eliminated High Fructose Corn Syrup. Fats have been maligned in the past decades, but consuming fat in the absence of skewed blood sugar is a tremendous appetite suppressant. That is probably the largest factor in the success of the low-carbohydrate diets: after a week with level blood sugar, normal portions once again satisfy your hunger. What's worse? 30 grams of fat in a 500 calorie dinner, or 10 grams of fat in a 900 calorie dinner? As I am all too aware, low fat diets reduce your calories but boost your appetite, pitting you in a battle of wills against your stomach that you will lose sooner or later.

      I have the luxury of being able to afford meats from free-range cattle and chickens, so I will focus on that too. Now if I can figure out how to budget half an hour per day for cardiovascular fitness - usually by the time the kids are asleep, I'm so tired I can't see straight. I'll consider the book, but I've already read a few reviews stating that the physicians hit most of the marks but have inaccurate information regarding soy, coconut oil, and a few other items.

    31. Re:you're making a joke but by gonzo67 · · Score: 1

      BMI is not an indicator, but waist measurment is. For males, a waist measurement (regardless of body fat measurement percentage) of greater than 40" is a negative indicator.

      Most military members fall into the "obese" category if you go by their BMI.

    32. Re:you're making a joke but by phlinn · · Score: 1

      So, perhaps people with bad hygiene also tend to have bad eating habits? That seems like a much more likely explanation than dental plaque directly affecting heart disease.

      --
      "Pulling together is the aim of despotism and tyranny! Free men pull in all sorts of directions" -- Havelock Vetinari
    33. Re:you're making a joke but by Daengbo · · Score: 1
      Cite? Are you sure that BMI correlates irrespective of BF% or was BF% just not measured or included in the stats?>

      The association between body mass index and increasing coronary heart disease risk in women is partly explained by a rise in blood pressure, lipid profile and blood glucose across the range of body mass index. Most approaches to weight loss recommend a target or optimal weight based on body mass index alone. Our data show that this assumption is unwarranted and that body mass index should not be used as the sole basis for intervention in individuals. Successful weight loss should be defined in terms of a reduction in metabolic risk, which can often be achieved by relatively modest weight loss.
      Correlation between body mass index and others risk factors for cardiovascular disease in women compared with men.
    34. Re:you're making a joke but by gonzo67 · · Score: 1

      Try cardio immediately when you wake up in the morning prior to eating. You body has natrually depleted its stores of glycogens while you slept and you have produced growth hormones while you slept. Becuase of a lack of glycogens, your body will pull from its easiest source next (fat). This occurs usually at the 20-30 minute mark of cardio at about 60% of max HR.

      After working out, then eat a small balanced meal to give your body the ability to keep burning fuel....As a male (especially at your size), do not eat less than 1500 calories a day (you may need more to begin-google for a calc on line for this). You need to eat several small meals a day which will help keep your metabolism up in the high ranges....thereby burning more calories in your everyday activities.

      Lift weight for muscle building later in the day (and a 30 minute nap prior to lifting will give you a source of growth hormones for building the muscle).

      These tips were given to me by our former base exercise physiologist (who also holds several power lifting world records!)

    35. Re:you're making a joke but by teflaime · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't follow the diet in the book. I only recommend it for a better understanding of the physical processes, which are well explained in laymans terms. If you enjoy food at all, you wouldn't stick to it.

      I know fitting cardio in is hard (it's my big problem too). I have a neighbor who has a really big backyard and he just walks laps around it for 30-45 minutes a day. But I also recognized that's not practical for most of us. I just don't have any better suggestions.

    36. Re:you're making a joke but by gozar · · Score: 1

      I realize that, but between a job, a long commute, a suburban house near roads where people drive at approximately Mach 2, and 2 young children I find 60-90 minutes of strength training per week far easier to shoehorn into my schedule than taking a long walk every day - especially since I would need to drive somewhere to walk safely.

      That's why I've got a treadmill. On it I've added a board across the arms for a desk and placed a monitor in front of it. I've found I can walk around 2.6-2.7 miles per hour on it and still be useful on the computer. It helps me get some walking in when I would be sitting on the couch for an hour or two working on the computer. Here are some crappy pictures of my setup, picture 1 and picture 2. I've actually switched to a 15" LCD monitor in place of the Xbox 360/Macbook combo. The screen was too far back with the macbook. On the desk surface I just have a keyboard and trackball.

      --
      What, me worry?
  72. Great... by C10H14N2 · · Score: 1


    I don't really have a problem with charging those who eat more, for instance. But high cholesterol? Come on, that's hereditary.
    I don't really have a problem with charging those who drink more, for instance. But diabetes? Come on, that's hereditary.
    I don't really have a problem with charging those who use mind altering drugs, for instance. But mental illness? Come on, that's hereditary.
    I don't really have a problem with charging those who abuse stimulants. But cardiomyopathy? Come on, that's hereditary.

    The point is, there are people who meet every one of the left-hand criteria who cost less than people who meet only one of the right-hand criteria--and there are quite a few people who meet all of the right-hand criteria. Frankly, the people on the left should be charged less for the simple fact that behavior can be changed, heredity cannot.

    1. Re:Great... by Alien+Being · · Score: 1

      The problem with all of that is that it means that the insurer and government gets to know everything about you.

      Here in Massachusetts, we are now REQUIRED to buy health insurance. Can't afford it? Sell your house. Religiously opposed to medical treatment? Too bad, pay anyway. You smoke? Ski? Power walk on heavily traveled roads? You're a bad risk, pay us more.

      Stay in your house, ride your exercycle, eat everything mayor bloomberg tells you too and be a good consumer and taxpayer. And oh yeah, when you live to be 100, we won't have any money to support your health anyway.

      FUCK THAT! They told me America is great because it's free. They are damned liars. People should get their exercise by kicking insurance CEO's and politicians in the ass. Live long and slowly if that's what you want, but leave the rest of us the fuck alone.

  73. Employer know the employee's medical data?? by WeAreAllDoomed · · Score: 2, Insightful

    how in the *hell* are employers able to get and use an employee's medical information in such a way? truly, this is evil.

    --
    free software, open standards, open file formats, no software patents.
  74. Punitive measures will backfire by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Parent is right. Make this an incentive. That way, people who care will get a discount.

    Punitive measures will backfire due to human nature. If you're paying the extra $10 for being 5 pounds overweight you are likely to think: Oh well, I'm paying to be fat so I may as well get 20 pounds overweight.

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
    1. Re:Punitive measures will backfire by Life2Short · · Score: 1

      Excellent point, once you're past the threshold, who cares?

      In addition, it's a well-established principal of operant conditioning that if you want to influence behavior, it's a lot more productive to reinforce the behavior you want than it is to punish the behavior you find undesirable. Yet as B.F. Skinner tried to point out in Walden 2, much of our culture (child-rearing, criminal justice, labor and foreign policy) is focused more on punishing bad behavior than rewarding good behavior.

      Didn't we learn anything by watching "Office Space?"

  75. Let the lawsuits begin by taustin · · Score: 1

    They want employees to be fit and trim, because being overweight is unhealthy. Clearly, they acknowledge that being overweight is a medical disability. And they're going to dock their employee's pay over what they acknowledge is a medical disability.

    Aside from the obvious Americans with Disabilities Act violations, in most states, docking pay for an illegal purpose is criminal, and rightly so. Whoever signed off on this belongs in prison.

    The entire idea of insurance is to spread out the costs over a large number of people, so that those who need medical care can afford it, with help from those who don't. The idea of changing insurance options based on medical need is in conflict with the entire purpose of insurance. Insurance companies have arrived at the point where they literally expect money, as a tax, collected at gunpoint in necessary, in exchange for nothing in return. And they've screwed up the medical industry to the point where even those who don't need much medical care can't afford any without insurance. It's taken them a century to do it, but they've made insurance just another tax.

    It's time for some reform. Maybe some old fashioned "water the tree of liberty" kind of reform.

    1. Re:Let the lawsuits begin by Steveftoth · · Score: 1

      I concur. If they really wanted people to be fit and trim (and thus lower costs for insurance) they would encourage people to exercise during work hours. Enforcing an exercise routine may seem unamerican, but that would actually be a POSITIVE way to encourage people to be healthy. This way seems to be saying that they pay people too much and the company just wants some money back through nickle and dimeing their own workers.

      Which is just bad form. The workers need to make their voice heard, now.

  76. Discounts! by posterlogo · · Score: 1

    This is possibly OK if people get discounts or refunds for good health scores. Otherwise, it's just another way to rip people off.

  77. Prevention vs. Reaction by p0tat03 · · Score: 1

    I had the privilege of working with an insurance organization (government run) in Canada recently, and I wonder why American health insurance companies don't take the same clue. I keep reading about horrifying health care abuse by your private insurance companies - denying care to those who deserve it and have paid their premiums, etc.

    Why not focus on prevention? Here in Canada I notice we pend a *huge* amount of money on prevention education. Free nutrition classes for the overweight, lots and lots of adds on workplace safety and household safety... All of that goes towards reducing your eventual payout, and it's a win-win situation, as opposed to the much less morally justifiable situation of denying patient care once the patient has fallen ill.

  78. who pays by Yurka · · Score: 1

    And you are supposed to submit to measurements and give your blood for analysis - how often? Once a month? Quarterly? Who is going to pay for processing the results? Presumably, hospital eats the cost, and there go your 200 bucks a year in savings. And if this is a once-a-year deal, that would kind of defeat the purpose: squeak in once, and pig out for the rest of the year; plus another interesting avenue for lawsuits - someone going on a crash no-carbs, no-fat, total purge week-long diet before the check-up, damages his or her stomach/liver/whatever.

    --
    I can assure you, the best way to get rid of dragons is to have one of your own.
  79. One of the biggest issues I have with insurance.. by SCHecklerX · · Score: 1

    Health 'insurance' really isn't used for that, though, is it. You don't use your car insurance for routine maintenence, so why should health insurance be different? Shouldn't insurance be used only for cronic illnesses or non-maintenence injuries? In that case wouldn't government programs where the many aid the few be more beneficial to everyone? If you want 'help' with routine maintenence, then pay for supplemental 'insurance' yourself.

    I don't agree with everything that was said in Moore's film, but the biggest issue for me is that healthcare is unreasonably expensive, and I believe that is entirely the fault of putting these 'insurance' companies in charge of it all.

    Why, oh why does it cost me $75 per visit for 2 minutes of a doctor's time (which he misdiagnoses, so I have to go back several times, paying that fee each time?)

    Then there are the drug costs...

    I'd much rather take the inflated insurance costs taken out of a paycheck each month myself, and pay for things as needed, but with less costly insurance kicking in should I become ill, require a specialist, or suffer a severe injury requiring surgery.

  80. BMI is an inaccurate measure of health by pubwvj · · Score: 1

    Um, like didn't these guys get the memo? The Body Mass Index is not an accurate measure of health. Athletes often have very high BMIs because muscle weighs far more than fat per cubic centimeter. I have a BMI of 31. So by their rules I'm fat and unhealthy. The reason my BMI is so high is I do a lot of physical labor every day and have large muscles and dense bones. I have a very low body fat content - I sink, even in ocean water. So in their eager beaver attack on the fat they're going to punish healthy people too. Dumb.

  81. Many posters are missing the point by sirwired · · Score: 1

    Many folks here are missing the point of the article. Insurance companies charging more, or even refusing to cover, unhealthy and/or high-risk folks is not news; it is in fact quite common in the private (as in, non-group) insurance market. (I'm not saying it isn't a problem, just that it is an entirely separate topic.)

    The point of the article, which is news, is an employer charging their employees extra for the based on health risk. This makes not a great deal of sense. The essence of the group policy that employers buy for their employees is that each employee costs the same, and the premium is adjusted up and down year-to-year based on the overall claims history of the group as a whole. Yes, unhealthy employees cost their employer additional dough in premiums, but it could drive away valuable employees while only resulting in some trivial reduction in premiums.

    SirWired

    1. Re:Many posters are missing the point by pubwvj · · Score: 1

      No, you're missing the point. BMI is not an accurate measure of health or risk. Athletic people often have high BMIs because muscle weighs a lot more than fat and we have denser bones. My BMI is 31. I'm in extremely good health and very low risk. BMI as a measure of health is misguided stupidity that was discredited years ago.

  82. more fat cash for the CEOs, too! by rajafarian · · Score: 1

    Because I'm sure no one's payments, no matter how healthy they are, are going to go down.

    I sure don't like paying $4k a year for insurance, that's for sure.

    (good post, BTW)

  83. BMI is a meaningless metric. by Maudib · · Score: 1

    The BMI chart is really an absurd metric if they just go by height to weight ratio. Muscle weighs twice as much as fat, but the BMI treats all weight as equal. Its pretty easy for someone in good shape to receive a score of obese on the BMI.

  84. BMI is garbage by Octatonic · · Score: 1

    BMI is garbage- it simply puts height against weight.
    I'm a body builder, only about 12% body fat but according to my BMI I am obsese- some hardcore lifters would be considered morbidly obese.
    It was developed in the 1800's by a Belgian scientist and does not take into account body composition, body fat percentage or overall health.

    If I was subject to this ruling I would be making a hell of a lot of noise- you can't punish a healthy body builder simply because a number based on 19th century mathematics is applied to him (or her) that has no basis on overall health.

  85. CIGNA HealthCare soon to follow? by kalirion · · Score: 1

    CIGNA is my company's health care provider. Three months ago they did a neat little promotion - complete a Health Risk Appraisal survey about your health (diet, exercise, etc) and get a Starbucks gift card ($5 IIRC) and be entered in a drawing to win $50 Amex card. Paranoid as I am, I decided it wasn't worth it.

  86. Health Savings Accounts Rock! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have an HSA (not health spending account, those suck) a health SAVINGS account, which is pretax dollars I contribute as well as a partial match by my employer. This account is for paying health bills, via a debit card or provided checks. I have to keep records of my purchases, that are health related. This means I can goto the store buy some advil or a prescription, pay with the debit card making it quite nice. The nifty thing about having the money pre-tax is that what I purchase my dollar goes ~30 further. I do not agree with these people docking people pay, a good way for them to get some exercise as people walk out of the company to another with better benefits...

    1. Re:Health Savings Accounts Rock! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A few corrections here 30% further on a guestimated 30% tax rate... When I leave the company I can also roll the money into an IRA. This gives one incentive not to get sick or goto the emergency room for a hang-nail. The deductible is high (~$1000-2000) but then they cover upto $10,000 more in a given year if needed (not much if you have to have a pre-mature baby with a 100k medical bill but...

  87. Well, actually.. by way2trivial · · Score: 1

    the smokers who make it to 100 pay a lot more....

    --
    every day http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Random
  88. Privacy rights anyone? by Vellmont · · Score: 1

    Employers can screw themselves if they expect to know by blood pressure, cholesterol, BMI, and any other medical history or details about me. As far as I'm concerned that's a private matter with my doctor. If your employer suddenly decided I had to submit to these kinds of tests, that's a damn good sign they have no respect for you.

    --
    AccountKiller
    1. Re:Privacy rights anyone? by 808140 · · Score: 1

      Except, of course, that in our braindead system, they're the ones that are expected to cover your insurance expenses, which means that they're a part of the mess. Since they pay a ton of money to cover you and all your other employees, by policing your health they may be able to negotiate a better rate with the insurance companies that cover them.

  89. Mod Parent Informative by mpapet · · Score: 1

    "Hear! Hear!"

    --
    http://www.maxineudall.com/2010/02/should-economists-be-sued-for-malpractice.html
  90. OP is thinking body fat by coyote-san · · Score: 1

    I'm pretty sure the OP is thinking about body fat percentage, not BMI. The numbers for women are also fairly low, I thought the recommendation for women of child-bearing age was around 25.

    BTW 30% body fat on a guy is not "obscenely high". The person will definitely have a spare tire, but they sadly won't stand out on the streets of most American cities.

    --
    For every complex problem there is an answer that is clear, simple, and wrong. -- H L Mencken
    1. Re:OP is thinking body fat by tigerhawkvok · · Score: 1

      Hm, it must be body fat percentage. And when I was measured like that, I was very underweight (about 10-15 kg below the bottom of "normal") ... but I must be thinking of body fat percentage. Whoops, my bad there.

      --
      Blog
  91. Chargeback by DigitalCrackPipe · · Score: 1

    Maybe certain poor health indicators related to high stress should be charged to the boss, not the employee. Otherwise, you're double penalizing them for working for a poor boss.

  92. Let's leave your parents out of this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I welcome the suggestion, but to trash your parents that way seems harsh.

  93. Cholesterol meds by Anonymous+McCartneyf · · Score: 1

    I'm sorry to hear about your insurance situation. Those private corps. don't want to insure anyone who has any detectable condition whatsoever. I suppose they're seeing the high triglycerides and then deciding to send you away. [sigh]
    On another note, I wish that most anti-cholesterol medications would disappear off the face of the earth.
    It's not that I don't think cholesterol shouldn't be lowered when necessary. It's not even that I think it's easy (or always possible) to get it down to desired levels using natural methods alone.
    It's that I think many of the anti-cholesterol meds out there are snake oil despite their being "effective."
    Ideally, people should be asked to lower their cholesterol for a reason--to fight heart attacks and strokes and such, for instance. So, when I see (judging from the ads) anti-cholesterol medicines that are contraindicated by some of the rational reasons to lower cholesterol, and that do nothing about most of the others because their side effects cancel out the benefits of lowering cholesterol, then I'm wondering why the darn medicines are being prescribed at all, let alone prescribed to everyone and his cat. (I am especially angry at Lipitor for these reasons.)

    --
    There is a fine line between recklessness and courage... -- Paul McCartney
    1. Re:Cholesterol meds by cecille · · Score: 1

      If you haven't seen it yet, you might be interested in the ALLHAT study (http://allhat.uth.tmc.edu/). They looked at a bunch of blood pressure and cholesterol drugs. It was one of those rare pharmaceutical studies that wasn't commissioned by a company, and it's results are not exceptionally good for a lot of the drugs being marketed. Interesting read if you're into that kind of thing.

      --
      ...no two people are not on fire.
  94. Mixed Thoughts by npsimons · · Score: 1

    At first I thought "this is horrible! what about people who have diseases through no fault of their own (eg, inherited ones)?". Then I saw that two of the examples were to charge smokers and people with high BMI more. The smokers, I can kind of see, but I'd much prefer that they'd phrase it differently; perhaps an (ab)use fee, for not avoiding an activity that has been shown to be detrimental to your health. The BMI thing is probably a bad way to go about charging overweight people "use" fees, since it is really just a silly little formula with no relation to physical fitness (as others have pointed out).


    Then I got to thinking a thought that has cropped up in my head a lot recently: insurance companies are the best example of how a "free" market doesn't work for all areas of life. Think about it: the original purpose of insurance was to spread the costs of risk so that society would be a place you would want to live in. These are costs you are going to pay one way or another (as countless privileged classes (such as the French nobility during the French revolution) have discovered). Insurance just makes it so that when someone has a problem, everyone can contribute a little bit to help them out, with the understanding that everyone might need that help from time to time. Insurance as it is now (in the US) is a travesty that not only sometimes runs counter to the original purpose of insurance, but drives up the costs of things insured against, all for the profit of shareholders which probably don't even contribute to the insurance pool. Insurance companies shouldn't be for profit companies, as it severely distorts the intent of insurance.


    One other thing: I thought we already charged smokers a "use" fee in the form of taxes on cigarettes; where is that money going and why do we need to charge them even more?

  95. Why? by Chineseyes · · Score: 1

    People with health issues caused by being overweight (diabetes, high blood pressure, etc.) are already charged higher premiums because of their health issues, that or they get denied coverage completely. There are already mechanisms that take care of this so it seems more like a way to justify a bigger money grab by insurance companies because I highly doubt the savings will be passed on to those of us who are health conscious.

    --
    I think the invisible hand of the market has its middle finger extended

    --A wise old fart named SC0RN
  96. Cool - then you get to SUE THE BASTARDS by Ralph+Spoilsport · · Score: 1
    for serving nothing but CRAP in their cafeterias, and developing horrifically stressful work environments that destroy the employees health, or cause them to carry more weight than those who work in less stressful environments.

    America. What a fucking mess.

    RS

    --
    Shoes for Industry. Shoes for the Dead.
    1. Re:Cool - then you get to SUE THE BASTARDS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "or serving nothing but CRAP in their cafeterias, and developing horrifically stressful work environments that destroy the employees health, or cause them to carry more weight than those who work in less stressful environments."

      Why should you get to sue them for your decision to eat crap, and work in a bad environment? You do have to CHOOSE that you know.

      So tell me again why you get to sue for a voluntary choice you made?

      "America. What a fucking mess."

      Ralph Spoilsport, what a fucking retard.

    2. Re:Cool - then you get to SUE THE BASTARDS by Ralph+Spoilsport · · Score: 1
      Anonymous Coward - what a humourless cunt.

      RS

      --
      Shoes for Industry. Shoes for the Dead.
  97. No reason to. by C10H14N2 · · Score: 1

    Why should my money subsidize your smoking habit that will cause lung cancer, bladder cancer, myriads of other cancers and disease?

    Cancel your insurance and start paying cash.

    If you won't do that, you have no business complaining because the only reason people purchase insurance is specifically so other people will shoulder their bills--and a rational person wouldn't purchase insurance unless they thought they would get substantially greater benefit than they paid for. So, if you think you're subsidizing anyone else and you think you're never going to be a drain, by all means, drop your coverage.

  98. Beyond "fat and lazy" by jemenake · · Score: 1
    Most of the comments, so far, seem to have been "Of course! If I'm fit, I don't want to pay for someone who's fat and lazy". And it's a valid point, and I agree with it, with two caveats:
    • If the insurance companies charge the fat people more, that doesn't necessarily mean that your premiums will go down. A few years ago, Bush signed legislation making it harder to declare bankruptcy, claiming that it would keep the credit companies for being forced to pass their losses onto real Americans like you. Well, how much did those interest rates and fees go down since then? None? Uh huh. And what happened to the credit companies' profits? Almost doubled? Uh huh. As another example, if your car payments suddenly dropped in half, would you walk into your employer's office and tell them that they could keep some of your salary because your costs have decreased? Heck, no. So, don't expect the insurance companies to "pass the savings on to you" unless your state has laws that limit the profits that insurance companies can keep.
    • Second, we have to decide what else falls into the "fat and lazy" category. Frankly, I don't have any problem with charging more to someone who's obese or who smokes or whatever. But I don't think it's right to charge someone if they've got some illness that they cannot control. For example, I know someone who got run over by a tractor when she was 5 or 6 and, now, she can't walk more than about 5 minutes before she's in great pain. It makes it hard for her to get on the treadmill and get in shape. Should she have to pay extra? Or what about someone with some genetic pre-disposition to some disease like cancer or diabetes? They're certainly an increased risk, so do we charge them extra for something that wasn't the result of a choice they made?
    • Lastly, shouldn't we give discounts or incentives to individuals who get regular checkups or screenings or other things that could decrease the treatment cost of a disease if it's caught earlier?
  99. Err... I didn't say anything either way about BMI by sirwired · · Score: 1

    I agree with you, BMI is not an accurate measurement of health risk. Perhaps I should have said that charging insurance based on perceived health risk is not news.

    My post was about the fact that insurance companies charging different rates to different perceived risks is not news. Employers charging different rates to different folks based on perceived risk is.

    SirWired

  100. stupid idea fee by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How about a fee for PHBs spouting stupid ideas?

  101. In that case why employer insurance at all? by mjboyle · · Score: 1

    This completely misses the point of employer (or government for that matter) health insurance. Obviously those with higher risks cost more on an individual level and if allowed to follow the market, insurance companies will equalize the risk by making riskier people pay more. The whole idea behind having these big insurance plans funded by employers, the AARP, Unions, or Governments is that you approach an insurance company with a market so big that they can't pass it up but say essentially "take it or leave it at the cost of the average person multiplied by the number of people covered." Because the insurance company is guaranteed a big check, they are willing to spring for it at a lower cost than they would otherwise, and that way people can actually afford insurance. This also prevents the insurance company from dropping you if you suddenly become a greater risk. Ever tried to afford insurance as a bargaining unit of one? It's not pretty. Also, it seems like the idea behind this is at least in part to encourage people to be healthier. But do you honestly think that someone who knows all of the health risks is going to suddenly get healthy because they are being charged extra for their healthcare? After all, with the case of smoking, they are already paying for their habit. It seems to me this is more about healthy people patting themselves on the back. And hey, as long as we're following down that road why not charge women more than men (after all most women go to the doctor more frequently than men) and certainly they should pay more while they are pregnant. Oh, and people with children are much more likely to get sick as their kids bring home diseases from school. Over 50? Your risks are much greater than mine. Are your teeth not straight? Those are going to be some higher dentist bills. And don't get me started on those selfish risk takers the sportsmen, driving up our healthcare costs with all their knee surgeries. Healthcare should be a basic human right, not something we bet on. The whole idea of making it an "insurance" program is simply cruel and, in the long run, makes it more expensive to treat the same number of people since emergency rooms are required to treat people, and doctors and insurance companies waste tons of money fighting with each other over repayments.

  102. Charge the fatties by LaRoach · · Score: 1

    Really, do it. I watch co-workers melt butter over powdered sugar donuts and chug a root beer for breakfast. These same people make fun of my oatmeal (then ask for help moving heavy stuff). One of said co-workers is sick for a minimum of four weeks every year, has type II diabetes and probably weighs about 250 to 300 lbs. Nail them for things in their control (news flash: for most people weight is, in fact, in their control). I'd also love to see smokers charged double.

    Just don't use the fecking BMI, it's a POS. Use Body Fat %, maybe look at cardiac efficiency. I'm 6'1" and 190 pounds. According to the BMI I'm overweight yet I keep my BF below 20%.

    My theory is that they use BMI because people don't like to feel all oooky when they find out their BF numbers are high, so they came out with BMI to gloss over it.

  103. Not the first as far as I know by FooMasterZero · · Score: 1

    Union Pacific Railroad have declined to hire prospective employees due to the fact that they smoke. The reasoning that i heard is that overall the employees get better health premiums. However; it is my understanding that it only applied to new employees as existing employees who did smoke were not terminated.

    In the end discrimination for those posting about that angle on this. I don't believe you can count discrimination on lifestyle choices. Hence why we have discrimination laws against attributes that are not (easily) controllable; i.e. gender, race, age etc. Just to drive the point home lots of establishments (restaurants and even bars) have been known to employ smoking bans; and that wasn't discrimination either.

  104. Shopper Cards by WrongMonkey · · Score: 1

    Before too long, insurance companies are going to start buying all of the data that's been gathered from those grocercy store shopping cards. Don't eat enough vegetables? Raise your rate. Eat too much red meat? Coverage denied because of an undisclosed risk. Orwell was an optimist.

    1. Re:Shopper Cards by Ph33r+th3+g(O)at · · Score: 1

      Not a chance. That would make the grocery store data brokers consumer reporting agencies under the Fair Credit Reporting Act. Insurance companies would be required to notify policyholders of adverse action taken against them based on these extracts, which would then entitle him or her to the contents of their files. That, and the fact that I bought a raw chicken, a box of condoms, half dozen cans of whipped cream, and a jar of crunchy peanut butter in the same shopping trip proves nothing.

      --
      I too have felt the cold finger of injustice.
  105. Like charging... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The ugly more for makeup.

    The stupid more for an education.

    The smelly more for deodorant.

    Welcome to America.

  106. what about those who drink once a day by BitterAndDrunk · · Score: 1

    one beer a day lowers heart disease risk. I should get that discount. And then multiply it by 6 since I'm six times as healthy as those idiots who only drink one.

    --
    You better watch out, there may be dogs about . . .
  107. Insurance is about distributing risk, not wealth by randomchicagomac · · Score: 4, Insightful

    No, insurance is not about socialism. I'm healthy and in my 20s. I don't pay into insurance because I good-heartedly want to subsidize the healthcare of the unhealthy. I do it because I'm not that well off, so paying $200/month with 100% certainty is actually _much_ better for me than not having insurance, but running a half a percent risk per month of getting a $20,000 bill (even though .005*20,000 is only half of $200). Insurance allows me to spread the risk among other, equally healthy people, so that I can plan my life around it rather than risking bankruptcy.

  108. Ad Infinitum by illegalcortex · · Score: 1

    The problem is that there are really three different types of insurance that are all rolled into "health insurance": injury, infection and chronic disorder. That's not an official list, just one I'm making up on the fly. But I think it fits.

    Injury is something that is mostly unforeseen. It's about getting hit by a car, falling off a ladder, etc. For the most part, people cluster around the center of the distribution when it comes to likelihood of being injured. Sure, people who are 20 have a different chance than people who are 40, 60, etc. But these factors come in fairly granular chunks like age and sex. Insurance companies already ask questions about high risk activities like profession and sometimes hobbies (like skydiving). Other than that, though, it's really hard to tell which person at the office is more likely to break his arm next weekend.

    Then there's the same kind of deal, only with infections. It's hard to tell who will get the flu or pinkeye or tetanus. Yes, medicine is always finding possibilities of genetic predispositions and lifestyle interacting with otherwise "unrelated" health issues. But again, this is fairly granular. We have age, sex, and substance use, but not much more.

    Then there are the chronic disorders, for lack of a better term. By this, I mean things you are likely to get due to a genetic predisposition. Like TMJ, Crohn's disease, glaucoma, diabetes, certain types of cancer, etc. Again, there are lifestyle factors that can come into play here. But one of the main areas we are finding more and more information in is how to tell who is at risk simply due to their genes and/or how they spent the earlier years of their life and can't change.

    Now, using BMI or even smoking to change premiums for injury is going to be fairly specious. Yes, the 500 lb man is probably at a much higher risk than the 175 lb one no matter what the BMI, but what's the real difference between two individuals within the normal range of weight you see every day, even if it's considered medically obese?

    But for the third category, and to some degree the second, we're moving more and more down the path of finding out just how healthy or sickly a person might be AHEAD of time. This runs completely counter to the insurance industry. The insurance industry is about people paying a smaller amount of money to hedge against paying a larger amount of money. To actually work, the large payouts by the insurance company must be balanced by a certain number of people who are healthy enough to get less benefit than they paid for. So if we start putting people in classes where everyone has about the same outcome, rather than the same risk, it's no longer insurance and the whole system falls down.

    I would think this is as bad for the insurance companies than for the insured. Because once they start really profiling people and finding those who are the healthiest, that group is not going to want to pay in more than their "fair share" for the insurance. On the other hand, the better you get at charging the class that is going to need large benefits for the actual cost of those benefits, there's no point in that group in having anything other than injury insurance, either. You're actually replacing health insurance for those conditions with a Health Savings Account.

  109. depends on definitions by BitterAndDrunk · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I think if you're considering Ronnie Coleman and professional bodybuilders who are walking pharmacies, I agree.

    If you're talking about regulars at T-Nation, or other natural body builders, I'd say you're wrong. There are people who manipulate their intakes, know everything (EVERYTHING!) about their diets, and keep meticulous workout and diet logs. They tend to be pretty damn healthy. If a bit obsessive compulsive. ;)

    I'm not one of them but I play one on TV.

    --
    You better watch out, there may be dogs about . . .
    1. Re:depends on definitions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bodybuilding is not a good way to get "healthy", it's a good way to get "strong" and possibly "slim" which are not the same things as "healthy" (and if you question my "quotation usage" I shall taunt you across the internetworks with "air quotations" using my "fingers" as "well").

      Weight-lifting's purpose is providing muscle mass, little more. Weightlifting will provide some cardiovascular exercise, but there are far too many people who go to the gym and lift weights, and do nothing else. It is entirely possible to be a muscular fellow who can leap tall buildings with a single bound and have a ticker that's on its last tock by age 40. I go to the gym in the morning to do cardiovascular for about 35-45 minutes and then come back at lunch to do weight training for about half an hour, and I often see people who appear to be doing nothing but lifting weights at either or both of these times. They are huge and can lift enormous amounts, but it's also clear that they have no stamina and cannot keep up their exercise constantly. They often require breaks of several minutes between sets because their hearts and lungs are, quite simply, too weak to deliver fuel to their massive muscles.

      Remember, the article is about employees at a regular business, not pro bodybuilders. While professional bodybuilders are probably generally aware that you must mix cardio and lifting to maximize both health and performance, most people are not, and it's not unreasonable, IMHO, to be concerned with a barrel-chested behometh on your staff who has a BMI of 35 and not an ounce of fat on his frame. Muscleheads who live on red meat and potatoes and spend 10 hours a week at the gym pumping iron are a walking heart attack in waiting.

      I DRTFA, though I would hope they've taken all this into consideration already, of course. Some sort of way to prove you're not unhealthy just because a generic guideline number says so absolutely would have to be in place.

    2. Re:depends on definitions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      I'm not either, but I did stay at a Holiday Inn Express last night.

    3. Re:depends on definitions by Bender0x7D1 · · Score: 1

      They are huge and can lift enormous amounts, but it's also clear that they have no stamina and cannot keep up their exercise constantly. They often require breaks of several minutes between sets because their hearts and lungs are, quite simply, too weak to deliver fuel to their massive muscles.


      While I agree with you that cardio is an essential part of an exercise program, your comparison is flawed. If you are working with extremely heavy weight, you aren't getting your energy from an aerobic process, but an anaerobic process. We can compare it to long-distance runners and sprinters. A sprinter can keep their pace for only a few seconds, or a few minutes, (depending on the distance), while a marathoner can maintain their pace for hours. It doesn't matter how efficient the cardio-vascular system is for the sprinter because they push themselves past that limit, relying on energy already stored in their cells for the extra bit of performance. Once that reserve is gone, they literally have nothing left, and their performance drops dramatically. The same is true for the bodybuilder lifting that enourmous weight - they are using up their energy reserves to lift the weight, and it takes time for the muscle cells to recover from that. That's why they need the longer rest period. If they worked with a lighter weight, they probably wouldn't need the long rest period, unless they are using it to socialize instead of recover.

      --
      Reading code is like reading the dictionary - you have to read half of it before you can go back and understand it.
    4. Re:depends on definitions by skogs · · Score: 1

      Hence the enormous mass of weight lifter's muscles. They are larger in order to stockpile more mitochonrial structures in their cellular walls. Each cell itself is bigger, there aren't more of them.

      Runners and cardio folks, with their long stringy muscles, do not contain huge reserves of mitochondrial energy. They get their endurance from a very good and efficient process of ATP processing involving oxygen.

      Lifters do not use oxygen to get their work done...but do require frequent rest periods to allow lactic acid to drain from their muscles before they can do their next set of reps.

      Lots of bodybuilders, if good, will get their heartbeat going by rotating through several exercises in quick succession. Lat pulls, leg press, bench press - for example. Each using different muscles - your body as a whole is still constantly tasked, but each muscle group has a chance to expell waste products and return to a functional state. Some of the clubs that the original poster went to may very well be too damn busy at the early morning and lunch time periods - and making it impossible to do a proper rotation reliably because there will be a bunch of pencil necked paper pushers and fat butts in their way after they get done with one exercise.

      --
      Who is this that even the wind and the waves obey Him? Surely this computer must submit also!
    5. Re:depends on definitions by LionMage · · Score: 1

      I DRTFA, though I would hope they've taken all this into consideration already, of course. Some sort of way to prove you're not unhealthy just because a generic guideline number says so absolutely would have to be in place.

      Well, I have a data point to contribute to this. I ran into a couple guys who were amateur body-builders (while at a car dealership, of all things), and they got into an interesting discussion with me about BMI and health insurance. According to them, it's nigh impossible for an amateur body builder to get insured because most insurance companies are using BMI as their sole metric. Body fat is not being measured, so even though these guys have hardly an ounce of fat on their bodies, they're being classified as "obese."

      So, while a mechanism to provide a way for such people to prove that they are actually healthy would be a good thing, it doesn't seem to exist. Health insurance companies aren't interested in debating the finer points of their bureaucratic rules and regulations. They're interested in making money, and they typically do that by only insuring those who seem healthy, and by denying service to those who need it.

      The upside of the system outlined in TFA is that, instead of denying insurance altogether to "unhealthy" people, you just charge them a (relatively small) premium. This probably is enough to overcome the insurer's natural inclination to avoid risk. A body builder might balk at the higher payments, but having insurance is better than not having it. It's the same kind of "lifestyle tax" that smokers are made to pay under this system.
    6. Re:depends on definitions by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Getting back to the article though, do these types really cost the insurance companies less, because that's all they care about. It seems that while the people who like to work out tend to be relatively healthy, they alse tend to pull tendons or inflame joints, or similar things that cost money to treat.

    7. Re:depends on definitions by Bender0x7D1 · · Score: 1

      You can rotate through several exercises if you are hitting multiple muscles in a workout but many bodybuilders prefer to do only 1 or 2 related body-parts in a single day and then rest that body part for the rest of the week. If you are doing biceps and back in a single workout, then switching from curls to lat pulls doesn't help since the biceps are still involved. This keeps the biceps from recovering from the previous set, and reduces performance on the lat pulls since they are already fatigued. Thus, they stand around for a minute or two to recover before continuing with the same exercise.

      Now, we can argue about which approach is the best, but it is like the vi vs. emacs fight - it would go on forever. The important part is for someone to figure out what works best for them given their fitness goals.

      --
      Reading code is like reading the dictionary - you have to read half of it before you can go back and understand it.
  110. Re:Hey an even better Idea by furball · · Score: 1

    We could just put all the unhealthy people in gas chambers and kill them.


    That sounds expensive ... I mean we'd have to build facilities, then transportation mechanisms. Who's going to pay for the guards? Probably cheaper to keep them alive.
  111. Yes and No by raitchison · · Score: 1

    I've got mixed feelings about this, I have no idea what my BMI is but I'm willing to assume it's well over 30, my weight is 100% my own doing OTOH my wife also has a weight problem and eats a relatively low fat diet with 1000-1500 calories daily.

    For other issues like cholesterol, blood pressure, glucose, etc., diet doesn't have as much of an impact on those as many people think, for all that I eat terribly (stereotypical American diet) my cholesterol, blood pressure and glucose levels are all well within "normal" ranges. My father on the other hand exercises regularly (rides his bike to work for Pete's sake) eats extremely healthily (almost no fat, lots of hardcore vegetables, very little processed foods, etc. and his cholesterol and blood pressure are high enough that he's on medication for them (if that doesn't qualify as "not fair" I don't know what does).

    1. Re:Yes and No by 808140 · · Score: 1

      Age has a lot to do with it, probably. If he's your dad, it's a fair bet that you're going to have his problems 20 years down the road, so for your own sake you should probably try to eat better -- if your wife has a good diet, maybe eat what she eats? She'll feel like you're supporting her and you won't be dieting alone -- anyone who has ever dieted knows how hard that can be.

      Do make sure that she's not doing one of those fad diets though -- they can cause more trouble than they're worth. Just eat well and exercise for twenty minutes three times a week, take the stairs instead of the escalator, and always park two blocks from your destination. You'd be surprised what a huge difference this can make.

  112. Re:How not to do this - promote healthy activity by elrick_the_brave · · Score: 1

    I am not sure if this will work but one thing Government could do is give a tax credit for gym and/or club memberships which promote activity.

    Mind you... that's a theory totally depending on whether or not someone wants a zero-sum dollar benefit (let alone the health benefits).

    --
    (1st sig) If this were a snappy sig, you'd be reading it right now. (2nd sig) I'm a karma whore. >Insert FUD here
  113. First they came... by amccaf1 · · Score: 1

    First they came for the smokers,
    I did not speak out,
    Because I did not smoke.

    Then they came for the Big Mac eaters,
    I did not speak out,
    Because I ate at Subway.

    Then they came for the beer drinkers,
    I did not speak out,
    Because I did not drink beer.

    When they came for the people who breathed in polluted air,
    There was no one to speak for me,
    Because the rest of L.A. were already taken.

    --
    "Flag on the moon. How did it get there?"
  114. Lawyers have gotta love stuff like this. by mr_java66 · · Score: 1

    Can you say litigation-pie.
    Does it or does it not violate the Disabilities Act?
    Is it a reasonable accomidation to charge extra only for the extra cost?
    Is high colesteral a 'disability'? Is it now?

    I would love to charge by the hour working that stuff out.

    :)

  115. some people are getting ideas confused... by natgry · · Score: 1

    at least in the US, there's two types of private health care: group plans and individual plans. a group plan is generally bought by an employer, union, or other type of organization, with a discounted fixed (in the sense that every member pays the same per person on their insurance) per-member cost that reflects the bulk number of plans that will be sold. an individual plan is sold to individuals/families, and the cost is based solely on the lifestyle choices, family medical history, and current medical issues of the individual/family purchasing the plan.

    the problem here is that, regardless of the health of your employees, health insurance is going to continue to cost more. 40 obese employees out of 100 total employees paying $10 a month more isn't going to stop the increased costs next year when prices jump another $14-$18 a month per employee (which is fairly low compared to last years average of 7.7% increase). mind you, as a large number of employers offer full or partial medical coverage, not everyone sees these increases if their company/organization eats the cost, but I assure you that they happen across the board regardless of insurance company or individual health.

    while I don't personally have an issue with what clarian is doing, I urge healthy people to understand that this is in no way benefiting them. people backing it purely because they believe this will benefit them need to speak with their human resources department or medical insurance agent. the only people that benefit from this would be a) employers who offer partial medical coverage, b) any insurance company that starts doing this, and c) any truly unhealthy people that use this as a means to achieve better health.

  116. It's NOT health care by nido · · Score: 4, Interesting
    All good points, but I do take issue with your conclusion:

    and the political pressure would quickly build to switch this country over to government-backed health plans like every other developed country on this planet. The problem with health care in the United States today is that costs are out of control. This is by design - see 100 Years of Medical Robbery or How The Cost-Plus System Evolved for more on how the AMA lobbied to exterminate the competitors to allopathic medicine.

    Someone asked me about Michael Moore's Sicko today, and I said that while he had some good points, he missed the problem entirely. If the medical industry was like the auto industry, it'd be like ignoring your car until the brakes failed and you ran into a brick wall, or never changing the oil until the engine needed replacing. Auto bodywork == expensive, brakes == cheap; replacing the engine == expensive, regular oil changes == cheap.

    Americans would be a whole lot healthier (and health care expenses a whole lot lower) if health care was about prevention. (Mammograms & prostate exams, et al, are NOT prevention - they're screening for conventional treatments). The basics of human health haven't changed in thousands of years. The body requires certain levels of essential nutrients (some bodies need more of a nutrient than others due to genetic variation - some sailors were resistant to scurvy, for example). These nutrients need to be effectively assimilated through the digestive system, and the waste products of the body's metabolic processes need to be efficiently disposed of. The body requires clear air, clean water, sunlight (to synthesize Vitamin D), essential fatty acids, etc. If any of these are missing, or are not available in the required amounts, illness will invariably result.

    Dr. Harold Reilly's Handbook for Health Through Drugless Therapy covers the basics pretty well.

    (it's not 'health care' because the system waits until a person gets sick, then it performs highly profitable 'disease-care'.)
    --
    Learn the rules so you know how to break them properly.
    www.teslabox.com
    1. Re:It's NOT health care by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I haven't seen the movie, but in a few interviews promoting Sicko, Moore emphasizes that accessible health care is good exactly because it encourages people to see physicians on a regular basis for physicals as well as advice. I believe the system focuses on disease care because people save money until the last minute; they gamble on the chance they never have to visit a doctor. He also argues costs are out of control not because medicine is disease-based, but because the combination of privatized care and insurance ensures costs are high to cover the cost of helping uninsured people.

      It would be great if someone could easily have regular checkups and also receive advice about lifestyle. I suppose you're complaint is that the government has focused its education in the most efficient-for-limited-resources place: the schools. Most education programs include classes about exercises and limited nutrition. Most county services centers (and health centers--most middle-class people never visit such centers) have a lot of handouts regarding lifestyle, nutrition, etc. Removing the association between doctors and big expenses will go a ways towards bestowing more credibility upon the medical profession and the advice it gives. Something needs to be done to make the education efforts more effective. When was the last time you saw an RD? Visiting RDs is cost-prohibitive for most though an RD would be a specialist perfect for a group of preventative specialists. (RD is the strongest credential for a nutritionist, and, unlike 3-4 of the other 5-6 nutritionist credentials, it's obtainment fails to include open book tests but, rather, chooses to include medical school and pertinent degrees.)

      I'm not sure a lot of the advice from a book that touts benefits from balancing acidity/akalinity levels as having casual effects or touting holistic massage therapy (naturopathic treatments, i.e. unscientific treatments) as able to cure illnesses is the best place to start teaching preventative medicine. (An author of the book, and Reilly's model is Edgar Cayce--someone who gave psychic readings.) This is clearly an anecdotal snake oil remedy book (no matter how credentialed the authors!) simply because it's fundamental claims (eps. those from the earlier part of the 1900's) are those not backed up with scientific scrutiny.

      I think I'd accompany socialized medicine with scientific advice from the medical community (such as, imperfect as it is, the Food Pyramid, or NIH) rather than advice from holistic healers and clairvoyants with no medical treatment (or simply doctors supporting unproven treatments). The natural, holistic healing side of preventative medicine is miseducating and profiteering in the same way the darker sides of privatized medical establishments miseducate and profiteer. Unfortunately, while the scientific proof-based establishment can do a better job gaining trust and educating, replacing or supplementing factual information with non-factual, unproven (and usually tested--search PubMed) information is not the best way to proceed. Scientific medicine takes time, and the quick unscientific medicine, while attractive because it claims to have the answers, is no quick, beneficial fix (aside from perception-influenced illness in which the placebo effect is effective such as pain). Countries with socialized medicine, for this solid reason, tend to have more restrictions on non-factual treatments.

      The non-factual treatments miss the key point that they do not cure or prevent many small illnesses such as colds. If physicians are easily accessible, it's easy to be treated early for a cold. Why?--to prevent the cold from turning into a more severe disease. There is no magic way to boost an immune system to repel any disease, and, as a result, there are many cold-like diseases which depend upon someone noticing them for them to be dealt with. Also, while a lifestyle backed by scientific proof (exercise, a balanced diet, living away from pollution centers, etc.) may reduce the chances for certain illnesses,

    2. Re:It's NOT health care by westlake · · Score: 2, Interesting
      The basics of human health haven't changed in thousands of years. Americans would be a whole lot healthier (and health care expenses a whole lot lower) if health care was about prevention. (Mammograms & prostate exams, et al, are NOT prevention - they're screening for conventional treatments).

      A ball player's life expectancy in the nineteenth century was about sixty years. For Love, for Money, for Real Money: Life Expectancy Among 19th Century Baseball Players

      There is scarcely need to screen the general population for prostate cancer if your fittest males are dead at age sixty of other causes.

      Diet matters in diseases like diabetes. Quit smoking and you reduce your risk of cancer. But talk of prevention forty or sixty years after a disease has taken root isn't terribly helpful. Asbestos was in every home for decades - as a fire retardant, thermal insulation and so on. You could argue quite plausibly that it saved - or extended - more lives than it harmed.

      You rarely get an unambiguous answer to the questions "What should I do?" or "What should have been done?" You can't speak of a strategy for "preventing Alzheimer's Disease" or other diseases of aging with any degree of confidence. Particularly if your goal is to do it on the cheap.

      What the elderly most need is outside contact, a secure and yet stimulating environment. Not the warehousing of the nursing home but something more intimate and humane. That costs money - rather a lot of money = and it doesn't eliminate the need for conventional medical care.

    3. Re:It's NOT health care by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He didn't miss the point.
      Part of the point was that Americans' health care is the emergency room because regular health care is unaffordable.
      Someday we're going to get a plague.
      Mark my words.

    4. Re:It's NOT health care by TheRealMindChild · · Score: 1

      Are you REALLY Tom Cruise?

      --

      "When life gives you lemons, don't make lemonade. Make life take the lemons back!" -- Cave Johnson
    5. Re:It's NOT health care by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

      This is by design - see 100 Years of Medical Robbery or How The Cost-Plus System Evolved for more on how the AMA lobbied to exterminate the competitors to allopathic medicine.

      Damn the AMA and their insistence on the scientific method!

      Seriously, take your anti-intellectual crap to Fark. Engineering types tend to like science and testable theories, not quackery like "toxins".

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    6. Re:It's NOT health care by rahvin112 · · Score: 1

      All of your conclusions about the reason for increasing costs are muted by the fact that the number of individuals in long term care facilities and aging is rapidly increasing. America is approaching the point where we will have 2 working people for every retired person. It's difficult to contain cost when you have a generation of people that are beginning to retire that are larger than any other generation in the country (by nearly a 2:1 factor). An aging population as a whole increases medical costs nearly exponentially but tack in the fact that almost no one in America is taking care of aging relatives now, forcing the elderly into long term care facilities which cost an astronomical amount, usually in excess of $80,000 a year that is all paid for by the medical establishment.

      But now you will be saying that those costs are all covered by Medicare or Medicade and don't affect private insurance right? The problem is they don't cover the costs anymore, they only cover about 60-70% of the costs so all the additional costs are forced onto the only paying customers, those with insurance. Tied into this is that because private insurance is now bearing a significant burden the costs have gone to such a level that now a significant portion of the population is unable to afford insurance so all those costs go directly as unrecoverable expenses to the hospitals that then get passed on to the insured. The worst part of this is that the costs have reached the point now that they have begun to spiral out of control leading to more people dropping insurance and increasing costs to the insured that then cause more people to drop insurance.

      There are only a few solutions to this problem, either we take the opinion that old people should just die and that if you get sick and don't have insurance tough luck or we finally accept that the only solution to these problems is universal coverage. A basic universal coverage that covers doctors visits, instacare/urgentcare facilities and hospital visits with basic rationed coverage for complex conditions. On top of this system private insurance should be allowed to provide much quicker access when needed for those that can afford it. With a uniform tax to cover the system that would force everyone to pay equally the costs that are currently not being shared. Consider for a moment that the working poor, the poor and the illegal workers in this country don't contribute to the system other than through use of the system. A tax witheld at the payroll level would force everyone to contribute to the system, not just those that can afford to buy the insurance right now.

      Honestly, anyone that thinks the right thing to do is deny medical coverage to people is someone that doesn't have any kind of moral conscious. We live in a country that's rich enough to ensure that people don't starve to death and that people don't die because they couldn't see a doctor. Basic human safety nets need to exist in society, no one is disposable and a human life isn't something you just shrug away. It's time our country moved away from the slave mentality and valued every person the same, at least to the degree that we make sure people don't die of treatable and curable conditions.

    7. Re:It's NOT health care by nido · · Score: 1
      I never get colds anymore. The last time I felt 'sick' was when I mixed some raw poultry with other non-compatible foods (starches) - I switched to a liquified vegetable diet for a few days, and promptly recovered.

      I used to catch the usual bugs, when I was growing up, living a mostly-normal lifestyle. I haven't had a problem since I took charge of my own health. I lived in a fraternity house for three years, and every year the bug would make its rounds around the floors. The heavy drinker caught it at least twice, iirc. But it always skipped my half of the room, even when my roommates were feeling under the weather.

      There is no magic way to boost an immune system to repel any disease, Yeah, that really sucks. If I were you, I'd be constantly watching over my shoulder for a sick person who might infect me with their potentially deadly virus or bacteria.

      As for me, I trust that 'G-D' has given me a genetically superior immune system, and I have nothing to worry about.

      I also respect the Cayce material. I figured out what he would have said for me, and I'm much better as a result. Discovery of Osteopathic Manipulation was my big breakthrough - search for my nick and 'osteopathy' or 'osteopathic' on slashdot via teh google ('nido osteopathy site:slashdot.org') to read my previous posts here on the topic.

      But you can trust your scientific medicine. Don't worry about the research being biased towards treatments that are extremely profitable for their sellers. Or that many of the research studies into non-pharmaceutical approaches are fatally flawed (Cayce always said it was much more desirable to get one's vitamins from food than from a pill, for example). Or that positive research into non-massifiable (i.e., not profitable for anyone except the doctor/person administering the treatment) therapies is routinely ignored - the effectiveness of osteopathic manipulation on childhood ear infections or carpal tunnel, for example. Or the effectiveness of Bowen Therapy/massage/etc at relieving pain and improving well being.

      The 'food pyramid' is fatally flawed. See http://www.mercola.com/2001/jan/21/weston_price.ht m">neglected nutrition research. Or Cayce's statements on ideal diets and menus. Recall that the 'diet dictocrats' originally said that trans-fat rich margarine was superior to butter, and that eggs were bad. Research has since proven both statements false...

      I guess the main thing is to do your own research and experimentation. I've adopted habits and practices that help me feel better - ymmv, hand.

      --
      Learn the rules so you know how to break them properly.
      www.teslabox.com
    8. Re:It's NOT health care by nido · · Score: 1

      Scientific method selectively applied, you mean. Drugs & surgery are the domain of the allopathic practitioner. My grandmother's oncologist sent her to a nutritionist at the start of her cancer treatment, where she was told to eat 5 servings of vegetables a day. Grandma later laughed and said, "she's crazy!". The oncologist never asked about nutrition again, perscribed lots of drugs (there was the $1000 weekly shot, and the $2000/month thalidomide) and grandma died anyways after six months.

      I've tested these theories myself, and they work where nothing 'conventional' did.

      'Toxin' is generic for substances that are not life-enhancing. Mercury and lead are toxins, as are the results of waste putrefying in a chronically constipated colon.

      I took off my blinders because it was the only way for me to become well. It hasn't been easy, but it's been entirely worthwhile.

      --
      Learn the rules so you know how to break them properly.
      www.teslabox.com
    9. Re:It's NOT health care by nido · · Score: 1

      Do you know what the Medical Establishment's initial reaction to having the government pick up their patient's tabs (via medicare) was? "Now we can do whatever we want." Medicare's budget was out of control within a decade, and has been on constant 'cost cutting' measures ever since.

      While universal care will take care of part of the profiteering, it will encourage other forms of profiteering - doctors who order every test in the book to cover their ass, for example. I went to a doctor who did a regular x-ray of my TMJ (jaw joint) in-house, because he had an x-ray machine. Then he wrote for me to get a CT-Scan, 'cause the x-ray didn't show anything. I eventually saw an osteopath who specialized in osteopathic manipulation, and my jaw got better - without a CT scan, mouthguards (theory: to prevent night teeth grinding), or surgery.

      I think you missed the point of my post: the problem with medicine is that costs are out of control because the dominant medical philosophy does not facilitate wellness. Nothing will improve in the healthcare system until we replace allopathy (treating symptoms with drugs) with something that addresses the causes behind illnesses.

      --
      Learn the rules so you know how to break them properly.
      www.teslabox.com
    10. Re:It's NOT health care by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I took off my blinders because it was the only way for me to become well. It hasn't been easy, but it's been entirely worthwhile.

      yay for the power of placebo

    11. Re:It's NOT health care by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good God you're retarded.

    12. Re:It's NOT health care by rahvin112 · · Score: 1

      Please, the "medical establishment" never saw medicare as a cash cow. When medicare was enacted during the great depression there were 10 workers for every qualified medicare recipient. As people started living longer and the life span increased that ratio has steadily been dropping. In the 1930's 90% of people died within 3 years of 65, the life expectancy now exceeds 80 years old. Costs have increased solely because of that, in fact medicare ran perfectly with major tax surpluses (from the payroll tax) up until a few years from now. The problem is congress took the extra money and spent it, if medicare is allowed to cash in all it's bonds the system won't be in trouble until 2040 (and might not be in trouble then because we don't know what birthrates and immigration look like 30 years from now), but notice the republicans keep telling you 2018 (the point where payroll taxes are exceeded by costs, without cashing in the 2 Trillion in bonds). Medicare by real measures has been very successful, but as I said the problem is because of the cost cutting it doesn't cover all the costs and as a result the private insurance is paying a significant chunk of the displaced costs. The cost cutting measures have all been a smoke screen for the real problem, congress took the money meant to be saved and spent it on nukes, protecting Europe, star wars, and overthrowing governments. You apparently have really bought into the propaganda that it's because of fraud or mismanagement. The spending of the social security and Medicare surplus is the biggest dirty secret in washington. People old enough to know what happened are the ones that get angry when the government (and mostly the republicans) start the propaganda machine up trying to spread the lie that Medicare is mismanaged and needs to be dissolved. In fact medicare has a fraud percentage that is lower than almost every private enterprise in existence (IIRC 1.8%) and is probably the best run insurance program in the nation. Don't get me wrong, the system could improve, mainly by turning all the responsibility over to the states with federal oversight (which has started).

      The issue you are blaming on profiteering isn't profit motivated, it's mandated by their malpractice insurance. Malpractice lawsuits for failing to do X test are so common now that the doctors malpractice insurance mandates that they do every test in the book. Universal coverage would eliminate most of the basis for malpractice lawsuits as the person that was harmed by the mistake would still be able to obtain inexpensive health care. Almost the entire claim is focused around future medical costs and costs associated with more expensive insurance caused by the problem, eliminate the problem of finding and getting care and most malpractice suits wouldn't make it very far and probably wouldn't be considered. Consider something for a moment, of the $5000 cost of a single stent (to open a vein after blockage) $3000 of it is to cover lawsuits from the early development and ongoing use of stents. We could probably halve our medical costs if people didn't have to worry about the future (ie. we had decent safety nets in this country). A single universal insurance system that not only covered medical costs but malpractice and made real efforts to get rid of bad doctors (of which is probably less than 0.5%) would do wonders to reduce costs.

      This is all part of the reason that medical costs as a percentage of GDP are so much cheaper in countries with universal coverage.

      Moving off topic, one of the biggest problems facing our country right now is that CEO's are payed in stock. This has caused the insurance companies to care more about stock price than managed expenses or even the law in some cases. The problem is endemic, the major insurance companies used to be happy with profits of 6% or so, now that number is 20% with 0 chance of being exceeded because of a major incidence. The costs of Katrina were miniscule in consideration of revenue and profit, had the insurance companies just covered everyone autom

    13. Re:It's NOT health care by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the medical industry was like the auto industry, it'd be like ignoring your car until the brakes failed and you ran into a brick wall, or never changing the oil until the engine needed replacing. Auto bodywork == expensive, brakes == cheap; replacing the engine == expensive, regular oil changes == cheap.


      i like the analogy.

      Americans would be a whole lot healthier (and health care expenses a whole lot lower) if health care was about prevention. (Mammograms & prostate exams, et al, are NOT prevention - they're screening for conventional treatments). The basics of human health haven't changed in thousands of years. The body requires certain levels of essential nutrients (some bodies need more of a nutrient than others due to genetic variation - some sailors were resistant to scurvy, for example).


      i know you aren't trying to say their genes mutated through macro-evolution such that they developed this resistance. uh, yeah. some land lubbers were resistant to scurvy, too. back on topic.

      These nutrients need to be effectively assimilated through the digestive system, and the waste products of the body's metabolic processes need to be efficiently disposed of. The body requires clear air, clean water, sunlight (to synthesize Vitamin D), essential fatty acids, etc. If any of these are missing, or are not available in the required amounts, illness will invariably result.

      Dr. Harold Reilly's Handbook for Health Through Drugless Therapy covers the basics pretty well.


      the point you miss is that the vast, vast, vast, vast (get the point yet?) majority of people DON'T CARE.

      the single largest DRUG ADDICTION in the usa (and world, too) IS FOOD!

      i changed my way of eating and the benefits are tangible and amazing. i follow the zone diet and i'm about 3 months away from a 6 pack waist at 41. i have 8 lbs to go and i lost 10 lbs (while gaining muscle mass and dramatically increasing my cardio) the last 3 months. i feel great, i have a surplus of energy.

      i'd eat this way if for no other reason than to feel so darn good all the time. my worst day now is better than my best day under my old diet (which was MUCH BETTER than the average american diet).

      in effect, everyone around me who has the information required to get healthy (my neck arteries were called "beautiful" during a recent visual exam, my blood pressure described as "perfect", 5'11", 170 lbs - 8 lbs more fat loss and i'll have a well defined six pack, cardio to keep up with athletic kids half my age, heart rate dropped from 67 to 58 in 3 months), feel great, have more energy to exercise) all refuse to do it because they can't put down the crack in form of the foods (primarily carbo based) they enjoy eating.

      oh, and did i mention i'm rarely, if ever, hungry?

      (it's not 'health care' because the system waits until a person gets sick, then it performs highly profitable 'disease-care'.)


      this is true. it is the rare doctor that is in better than health than i. you see, they won't give up their drug of choice, either.
    14. Re:It's NOT health care by nido · · Score: 1

      FYI, the medicare amendment to the Social Security Act was signed into law on July 30th, 1965. The 1973 book, 'The Screwing of the Average Man', talks about how Medicare's costs went out of control from the very beginning.

      The government's bonds are worthless, as they're IOUs to itself. If you or I did what the government's done with the taxes collected for Social Security and Medicare, it'd be considered fraud.

      You are correct that doctors order all these tests because they're scared of getting sued. I know - my father does this too. But they're only able to do it because someone else is usually paying for the patient's care. So even if they know the test is going to be inconclusive, they order it anyways.

      Then there are all the other procedures which, under objective evaluation, are worthless. One researcher concluded that "bypass surgery belongs in the medical archives", because it didn't make a difference in the patient's outcome. Same thing with arthroscopic knee surgery - no better than a placebo.

      There are plenty of dissenters in the medical community - Robert Zieve, M.D. helped me find the right modality with his book, Healthy Medicine. Andrew Weil also advocates more effective medicine.

      --
      Learn the rules so you know how to break them properly.
      www.teslabox.com
  117. charge the owners as well by b4upoo · · Score: 1

    Instead of just messing with employees over health criteria why not deduct from investors' stock earnings as well? After all, health is important at every level, not just for the working folk.

  118. Re:Hey an even better Idea by superwiz · · Score: 1

    Your argument doesn't appeal to any person X who believe that just because a person Y has it hard it is X's job to help Y. Your ethics might be different, but now we come to the question of whether social ethics is something that a "free" country can establish. Remember that the government's power is derived from their capacity to commit violence towards non-complying. If you break laws (even tax laws), theoretically, you go to jail.

    It would be nice of that hypothetical X to help out Y. But government forcing all X's to help all such Y's can no longer purport to be a government of a free nation. Maybe you'd rather be comfortable than free. There is actually a strong argument that most people would. But this nation is established on the opposite premise.

    --
    Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
  119. Re:Do prosecutors count? by sethstorm · · Score: 1

    No, but I've heard of one case in Durham. It only stopped when the 4 were able to run the guy out of town along with anyone supporting him.

    --
    Twitter supports and protects racists - by smearing their critics with the "Hate Speech" label.
  120. What about athletic injuries etc? by Elfboy · · Score: 1

    I had an large argument with a co-worker over this who was pissed I smoked (at the time, since quit)

    He fully supported jacking the premiums for unhealthy lifestyles, etc...
    Then he proceeded to rack up massive bills from MRI scans, physical therapy, and eventual surgery for blowing out his knee halfway through a marathon.

    --
    * We dance where angels fear to tread *
  121. Too much work is the problem. by twitter · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You're a higher risk so you pay more, seems like an insurance company at work to me.

    Part of the obesity epidemic is the 60 hour work weeks that have become the norm, while real earning power has declined for most people. It's not like the company is going to give you the time to be healthy, so the pay cut is simply that and nothing more.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

    1. Re:Too much work is the problem. by nschubach · · Score: 1

      Actually, if you take out sleep, you still have 52 hours worth of your week that could be exercise. (7 days * 24 hours = 168 hours - (8 hours sleep * 7 days) = 112 hours - 60 hours of work = 52 hours.) Sure, we can cut... what? 2 hours a day off for driving to and from work? That leaves 38 hours.

      Most exercise regiments I see are anywhere between 20 minutes and 45 minutes if your really going for it.. so lets figure in 1 hour a day. That still leaves you 31 hours to do whatever the heck you want to do with your life. If the 60 hour work week is tearing into your personal schedule, I suggest you find a new job. The place I work absolutely prohibits me from working over 40 hours a week thanks to some people in the state of California. I'm sure there are others.

      Of course, if you really think about it, I'm sure you don't have to schedule exercise and can take steps to do mild exercise all day long. Park in the back of the lot or at the farthest side of the parking garage, walk to lunch if it's possible. Take the dog for a walk every night... There's tons of ways to be active even with a full life.

      I see everyone blame something besides themselves for their poor habits. I blame myself for my bad habits. But there's only one person who can change that, and it's not someone with a PhD.

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    2. Re:Too much work is the problem. by heinousjay · · Score: 1

      60 hour work weeks are the norm? I must have missed that memo.

      --
      Slashdot - where whining about luck is the new way to make the world you want.
    3. Re:Too much work is the problem. by zegota · · Score: 3, Funny

      Probably because you weren't at work, you lazy bum!

    4. Re:Too much work is the problem. by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      This is where I think most people go wrong with exercise. They see it as something else they have to do. I think they should just make it more a part of their life. Find something that requires exercise that you enjoy doing. It can be anything. Weight lifting, hiking, photography (walking around while taking pictures), geocaching, just about anything other than watching TV or reading Slashdot. Make it a part of your daily/weekly routine, and it wouldn't seem like you're doing any work at all.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    5. Re:Too much work is the problem. by DurendalMac · · Score: 1

      Since when are 60 hour work weeks the norm? They're around, but last I knew, most people are working a standard 40 hours.

    6. Re:Too much work is the problem. by twitter · · Score: 1

      Since when are 60 hour work weeks the norm? They're around, but last I knew, most people are working a standard 40 hours.

      Since about 2000. The trend had already been going on but the stock crash of the late 90's and 9/11 really put the screws to everyone. People in the US now put in as many or more hours than anyone in the world. The declining earning power is something that's been going on since 1970 or so. Salaried workers at big dumb companies have been hit very hard, with many not taking vacation time for years. If you don't go along with it, you are not a team player and will soon get a vacation without end.

      Here and here are more recent studdies. Things have not gotten better. Some 22% of US workers are pulling more than 48 hours a week. Want to guess what percentage of the population is self employed or on salary? The situation was well parodied by The Onion, but the situation is not very funny to anyone who wants a family.

      What this all shows is that the US economy lacks real competition and is dominated by a small number of large firms who can treat their employees as they please. The rise of the "service sector" with it's franchises and the decline of manufacturing are both cause and symptoms and trading with China is a dissaster we will all regret.

      --

      Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  122. This is bad. by twitter · · Score: 1

    This is a great incentive to take preventative action, when possible (BMI, smoking, a better diet, etc), and it is a reasonable provision when not possible.

    It's not kind of incentive at all, if the company does not give you time to take action.

    This will lower the insurance for the fit and healthy who never see a doctor

    If you don't go see the doctor when something is wrong, you are going to cost everyone more. It's also a good idea to get yearly checkups and talk to your doctor about what's really healthy. This spots problems early, while they are easy to fix, and corrects misinformation that big food and others deal out every day. Once upon a time, companies used to pay for such checkups, often bringing doctors to the employees or having a doctor on staff, and many insurance companies still encourage these visits.

    If you think insurance companies pass on savings, you are dreaming. It's kind of like Communist China - the boomers worked hard and put their money into a system that was supposed to look after them. Now that they are old, the system is shown to be bankrupt and a fraud form the beginning.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  123. It's not recent. by master_p · · Score: 1

    I watched a Dukes of Hazzard episode today (Season 3, "Along Came A Duke") where Boss Hogg has a line in which he says he needs to cut down his weight at least 20%, otherwise his insurance company will raise the value greatly. That's in 1981, 26 years ago.

    I think it's an logical concept. Do you want to eat cheeseburgers and coke all day? fine, but you put a burden on the health system. Same with smoking, drinking etc.

    The real issue is where do all the insurance money go. We pay millions for insurance each year, but we don't see a health care system that reflects that amount of money.

  124. educate people, like driving school does by doublefrost · · Score: 1

    The idea of penalizing people who don't take care of thier bodies is a good one, but its not really possible given the difficulty and hereditary implications (as many people pointed out). Though I do agree things like smoking can definately be penalized. Better yet, screen for all illegal drugs too.

    People are inherently lazy. Obesity has reached epidemic proportions.
    Maybe we can have the health system institute health care cost reductions for people passing standardized health classes and/or workout classes every year. Encourage people to be educated about good health living by reducing their health care costs. This will justify the discount at the same time because it will improve the average health of people.

  125. and about me paying for your damn kids... by ffflala · · Score: 1

    I like this idea. As long as these incentives are based on chosen behaviors over which a person has control and not genetic predispositions which you can't do anything about, here here.

    Now about you parents: I know you love your kids. That's great, you really should. Those little buggers sure are expensive though, aren't they? So expensive in fact that a lot of my money goes to support programs for your kids.

    I know that this is supposed to be an investment, because your little darlings will eventually become productive members of society whose value outweighs the tax dollars I "gave" to your spawn. There are some of you whose kids will turn into time-wasting, no-good, Slashdot-reading drains on society whose sedentary and antisocial lifestyles will cause at least as much in the way of social problems as their efforts will offset.

    So here's the deal. If you choose to have kids and they turn out to be sociopaths, felons, bad drivers, or celebrities than all future earnings of both you and your kids will be garnished in full. If you chose not to add to the strain on our resources by not spawning your own genetic material, major tax break. (Alternately, we each get a chance to whack your screaming-on-the-airplane kid without getting arrested.)

    These tax breaks will apply doubly to adoptive and foster parents.

  126. Re:Form of Discrimination? - NO! by zootjeff · · Score: 1

    There is nothing discriminating about this. If you are costing the system more and there are steps you can take to prevent it, then you can pay for that privilege. This is the same with car insurance, same with medical coverage, you want the privilege to be a high risk group, well you should pay for it. I'm surprised that this hasn't happened sooner with smokers. Now I don't think something like a genetic disorder or a disability should be treated this way. There was nothing you could do to prevent that and or bad things happen.

  127. I can see it now... by ckblackm · · Score: 1

    I'm getting charged extra for high BP caused by workplace stress from the company that's charging me extra. Whee!

  128. I never realized... by DesertBlade · · Score: 1

    That so many weight lifters read slashdot! I am sure if you are a legit weight lifter and your BMI is over 30 you can get a doctor to check you out and give you the green light. It is about seeing the doctor. The BMI is easy because all you need is a scale and a tape measure and about 10 seconds. It is easier to understand that body fat calculations. 30 is pretty high for 90% of the population so I think it is a good place to start. Cancer is expensive, so is medication to control cholesterol, blood pressure, and glucose levels, if they can keep my premiums down by raising high risk (by choice) people than that is fine by me.

    --
    Half of writing history is hiding the truth.
    1. Re:I never realized... by 808140 · · Score: 1

      As you and I both know, most overweight people are completely in denial about how overweight they are. And speaking generally, computer geeks come in two basic body types: rail thin and obese. The latter group always complain loudly about how unfair the BMI system is, right before suggesting that the whole office take a break and hit Denny's for the eighth time this week. As they scarf down their second burger (dipped in ketchup, no less) and stuff mozzarella sticks into their mouths, they'll tell you earnestly that they have a thyroid problem and that it runs in their family, and has nothing whatsoever to do with their eating or exercise habits.

      I've only met a few that weren't nice people, and otherwise a pleasure to work with, but jesus, they will give you every excuse in the book about their weight, and when you tell them you're not eating because you try not to eat more than you burn, they'll give you a look like you're the most insensitive asshole in the entire world for suggesting that what you eat could possibly have some relation to your weight and health.

  129. Sounds good only... by lhagan · · Score: 1

    I agree with it...only the smokers need to pay 5 dollars of all their co-workers too..Second hand kills...I don't see any discrimination and my BMI is something like 50-60...Smaller bodies=smaller food budget and smaller clothes budget...they save in the long run...

  130. why do we need insurance at all? by wikinerd · · Score: 1

    Why do we need insurance at all?

    Because healthcare costs are too high.

    WHY are healthcare costs so high?

    Could we just design a solution that would guarantee affordable healthcare costs to all the population, while still providing free service to people who need it (eg homeless, unemployed, very poor)?

    If healthcare was affordable, insurance would not be needed at all.

    1. Re:why do we need insurance at all? by Phroggy · · Score: 1

      Healthcare costs more in this country than it should, but it sounds like you don't understand the concept behind insurance. As others here have pointed out, the whole concept is for everybody to share the risk, so that if something bad happens to one person, they can get the care they need without being completely financially screwed.

      A couple years ago I was playing a game with kids at my church. Somehow I tripped while running. BAM! $15,000, right there. The church's liability insurance policy was limited to $5,000 (I think they may have increased it since then; they didn't realize it was that low), so I flew to a third-world country to have surgery done cheaply. Even if I had been able to get everything done here in the US for $7,500 (not at all unreasonable considering the people and equipment involved), it still would have been more than I could afford by myself without help. And that was for a very small, simple injury that could easily happen to anyone. What if I'd been hit by a car?

      --
      $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
      $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
  131. Why not, auto insurance co's do it by Nonillion · · Score: 1

    How is this any different than say the automobile insurance industry. They don't charge everyone the same. So why haven't people who are being charged more because they were involved in an accident, or have teenagers driving suing the automobile insurance industry for discrimination. If I can get cheaper insurance because I choose not to smoke, eat a healthy vegan diet and exercise, why shouldn't I get a cheaper rate.

    --
    "I bow to no man" - Riddick
  132. Not Discrimation (legally, anyways). by WhiteWolf666 · · Score: 1

    While this is indeed a form of "discrimination", or "selection", this is not illegal discrimination.

    Discrimination against the obese is legal. It's legally no different than discrimination against the stupid, or discrimination against the rude.

    Frankly, I'm not even entirely sure there's anything wrong with it, either. We're (U.S.) a very fat society. Nearly all of us need to lose weight, and a significant number need to lose a lot of weight. A general societal more against fatness might help.

    The only "fat" people who should be protected against weight related discrimination are those who have no hope of a cure (genetic disease, or crippling mental disorder). For the rest of us; lose weight! We're fat, we waste a vast number of government and private dollars on obesity related diseases, and there's no good reason for this other than our complacency.

    Get over it; being fat is no different than being messy, and no different from having poor hygiene. These are the small challenges in life we need to overcome.

    --
    WhiteWolf666 an exBush supporter. All you new-school,compassionate,save the children Republicans can rot in hell
  133. It depends on the objective by Orig_Club_Soda · · Score: 1

    As a healthy person I HATE having to pay any insurance at all. So generally I prefer to pay less if I am not seeing a doctor. Plus, our media and the Democrats are brainwashing Americans to be hypochondriacs. Making healthcare a greater issue than it really is (only about 13% of adults dont have health insurance of some kind). And face it. The more we hype up going to the doctor and magic-pill-solutions, the greater demand for drugs, the higher the price. If we didnt buy the drugs and refrained from needless trips to the doctor, the price or medical care would drop. There are other factors too. Americans - especially union and government employees - like pay raises and benefits and high wages regardless of their personal productivity. That means researchers, doctors, nurses, technicians etc all want to be paid $100k+ annually. The only person who can pay that wage is the patient. The alternative. The whole point of having group insurance through the employer is to share the cost. So maybe it should be a tiered cost for employees: the basic coverage is the same for all - with those on regular care and prescriptions paying more for those extra services. There needs to be a distinction between "insurance" and what we really have "medical care memberships". Insurance is for the emergencies, the unexpected. There are no surprises when you hire fat, alcoholic, smoker, allergenic, out of shape employees. They are going to be at the doctors office the first day their medical coverage kicks in. And will go to the doctor on a monthly or weekly regular basis. They should pay more. *I am overweight and I realize that reducing my weight will reduce my need for health care. Maybe we should just charge fat people more. They are going to be the ones on cholesterol pills, heart medicines and surgery, diabetes, etc

    1. Re:It depends on the objective by palantir · · Score: 1

      Either we take the stand that we are all equals or we run the risk of having billionaires paying 15% taxes for money making money while others pay 35% for back breaking, stomach acidifying, heart rending labor. Oh, sorry, my bad. Sometimes I slip off into fantasy land.

  134. Genetics? by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 1

    Yes...but where does it end? If your family has a history of heart disease or cancer then should you pay more? Also while 99.9+% of obesity is caused by overeating and/or lack of exercise there are rare cases where it is not. Should they be penalized?
    It is one thing for this type of selective criteria where there is universal public health care and insurance is there to either expand coverage, reduce wait times or improve hospital accommodation. It is different in the US where you either have health insurance, are extremely wealthy or just have to live without healthcare.

  135. when we stop blaming the victims by bzipitidoo · · Score: 1

    Seriously. Just the social stigma of being fat is more than enough inducement. If everyone had a choice about being fat, independent of all other considerations, almost no one would be fat. These little extra charges smack of smug moralizing, and absolutely do blame the victims.

    Accidents aren't always the fault of one or more of the drivers involved. Some roads and intersections have significantly more accidents because they're bad. Maybe too narrow, have things blocking the view at critical points, poorly graded, rutted slippery pavement, etc.

    Let's charge accident victims by weight! More weight means more gas used by the ambulance, bigger stronger and more costly stretchers, having to bring along more strong backs. Let's throw in some extra charges for excessively tall people too, for forcing the rest of us to spend more money making doorways and ceilings higher, stretchers longer... Tall people wouldn't be so tall if their parents had carefully regulated their diet during childhood so their growth would be stunted. It's not like something couldn't have been done! Too long for the hospital bed? Chop their legs short!

    --
    Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
    1. Re:when we stop blaming the victims by nschubach · · Score: 1

      Maybe too narrow, have things blocking the view at critical points, poorly graded, rutted slippery pavement, etc.
      As a driver of a sports car and a person that loves to speed, let me tell you this right now. If you can't see around the corner you should not be approaching the intersection at mach speed, nor should you be speeding down a narrow alleyway. If it's raining and you think the road is slick? Slow the hell down. Ultimately you are responsible for your own life on the road, like it or not. There are few occasions when you should not be able to avoid a collision. Most of them involve meteors, stray missles and other things coming at you from places you likely can't see. All of them include getting off the damn cell phones, paying attention to your surroundings and driving.

      Also, as someone who gets sick maybe twice a year, I vote for lower medical costs for those that show no signs of lifelong illness. And if you even mention genetic disorders... Maybe we'll start weeding out the genetic disorders by making those people less desirable? I mean, if they have to pay more for health care, they will definitely be cutting corners elsewhere. I know it's a harsh look at the world, but for everyone that complains about genetics and the like, I say nature has failed to weed them out.
      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    2. Re:when we stop blaming the victims by techiemikey · · Score: 1

      Um...technically arn't doorways and such a lack of space, and therefore uses less materials, and thesefore cheaper then the surrounding areas?

    3. Re:when we stop blaming the victims by bzipitidoo · · Score: 1

      So, you've never ever encountered a dangerous intersection or road, huh? Never had a car with a flaw or had an incompetent repair job that caused a dangerous situation? You should check out State Farm's program on dangerous intersections. State Farm, in an effort to reduce their expenses, looked into whether some intersections had more accidents than others. Answer: yes. Could these intersections be made safer, thereby reducing the accident rate? Answer: yes! Beltline and Preston road in Dallas was just such an intersection-- think that made the number 1 most dangerous intersection for a while. Among other problems, they had placed a large silver control box right on the corner. People trying to make turns could not see past this box. Simply moving that box a few meters away from the corner made that intersection safer. And here's an example of a bad road: the western end of state highway 126 in Louisiana, coming from the east. It was fairly straight, if a bit narrow and lacking in shoulders until we crested a slight rise. About 50 feet past the rise, where it couldn't be seen from the other side, was a freaking dogleg curve! Speed limit 55 but we were only going about 50 mph because we didn't know the road and didn't particularly trust it either. But that was still too fast. Went into the ditch, which was bare dirt right there because a whole lot of other people had done the same thing. Good thing whoever owned the property there had gotten tired of fixing their fence, because it had been moved back another 20 feet from the property line. That was some years ago, so maybe the road has been straightened out. But hey, I suppose you're going to tell me everyone who missed that curve should've had better brakes.

      As for getting sick, what about external causes? You speak as if no one ever falls ill because the govt once tested nuclear bombs nearby, or some chemical thought to be relatively harmless was being released into the environment but all the people living downwind or downstream were having lots of mysterious ailments. Can you say asbestos? How about lead based paint? Mercury from coal based power plants? Estrogen like compounds in plastics? Don't take all the credit for your good health, you too would get sick if you were exposed to such things. If you eat any TV dinners that come in those black plastic containers, take them out and cook them in a proper dish, it is better for you, and it'll taste better. Sure sucks to be one of those people who didn't know that and followed the cooking instructions on the package.

      --
      Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
  136. Re:Illegal age/sex/pregnancy/disabled discriminati by iamacat · · Score: 1

    Do any of these products force the owner to exercise and eat meals appropriate in calories and composition? I bet 90% of obese would achieve healthy weight in a rehab-type environment, provided they later follow the same regimen at home. For the remaining minority, the problem is truly genetic and must be addressed with drugs and possibly surgery. The thing is, there are millions of genetically obese in US and job discrimination against all these people is not the answer.

  137. Socialized Public Heath Care System Anyone? by axia777 · · Score: 1

    Anyone?

    Anyone?

    I cannot believe we are leaving the running of our health care system to these corporate blood sucking leeches. This is just another reason that we need a Federal run health care system that benefits everyone equally, rich or poor. I personally am willing to pay the taxes. Health Care corporations are just getting out of control. Next we will hear shit like, "Oh, were sorry sir, but you've had six heart attacks and two hernias in the past three years, we have to drop you from our coverage now.". Kinda like Car Insurance and too many speeding tickets. It needs to stop. It should have been done back in the 50's at least. Then all the major bugs and problems would have been worked out by now. When will we get put collective heads out of our asses and get this done?

  138. Make it easier for people to be healthy by ross.w · · Score: 1

    Here's a thing. Instead of punishing people for their unhealthy workaholic lifestyles, why don't they ensure that people's workloads are such that they don't have to spend their life in a cubicle, with no time to get of their fat ass. Why don't they provide fresh fruit in the break room, subsidised gym memberships, discounted massages - even training. Things that encourage a healthy lifestyle.

    My employer does a lot of these things, because they recognise that the issue for them is not just stopping people from getting sick, but keeping them. If they are healthy and happy, they will stay. If not, at the very least they will be absent a lot and at worst they may leave or die.

    It's no use punishing people for an unhealthy lifestyle if they don't know how or don't have the means to have a healthy one. You can't punish someone for his high blood pressure and high weight, if his job keeps him sitting on a chair for ten hours a day. Adjust his workload a bit so he can relax with his family and get that blood pressure down, or go to the gym and lose some of that weight.

    There are friendlier ways of achieving these ends on a population wide basis than fining people.

    --
    If my call is important, why am I talking to a recording?
  139. Genetic screening is the way to go by GoatRavisher · · Score: 1

    Why shouldn't an employee get a discount if his/her genes do not predispose them to cancer, AIDS, Alzheimer, etc?

    --
    Man will never be free until the last king is strangled with the entrails of the last priest. --Denis Diderot
    1. Re:Genetic screening is the way to go by palantir · · Score: 1

      Why should rich people pay taxes?

    2. Re:Genetic screening is the way to go by GoatRavisher · · Score: 1

      Why should I be able to benefit from monetary inheritance and not genetic inheritance?

      --
      Man will never be free until the last king is strangled with the entrails of the last priest. --Denis Diderot
    3. Re:Genetic screening is the way to go by belg4mit · · Score: 1

      And who says you ought to be able to benefit from fiscal inheritance (to the extent that you can)?
      They're both dumb luck, and neither has a damn thing to do with whom you actually are i.e; you have
      in no way earned that reward. For perspective, compare Disney's grandkinds and Mickey Mouse (C).

      --
      Were that I say, pancakes?
  140. As a licensed insurance agent by Travoltus · · Score: 4, Interesting

    "By that logic, no insurers would ever pay out. Thus, they would eventually have no customers so they would go out of business."

    I can most credibly say that insurance companies would LOVE to not pay out. They try to avoid paying out all the time. This is part of why people absolutely hate insurance and why state regulators are coming down so hard on them all the time.

    All corporations would like to not make good on their obligations if they can get away with it. It's the inherent nature of capitalism.

    --
    --- Grow a pair, liberals... stop letting the Republicans bully you!
    1. Re:As a licensed insurance agent by ChronosWS · · Score: 1

      It's actually largely human nature, though being behind the corporate veil brings out the darker side of people often times. I know too many individuals who would (and do) shirk their obligations more often than my insurance company does.

    2. Re:As a licensed insurance agent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tell me about it.
      There's a "weasel clause" in Medicare D that has made things very complicated and difficult for me (a transplant recipient).
      Turns out, if your transplant was performed in a hospital that even TAKES Medicare as one of it's payment types (Medicare didn't actually have to pay for it) the corporate Medicare D plans DON'T HAVE TO PAY for your immunosuppressants (often some very expensive drugs).
      Medicare B is supposed to.
      We created a Federally subsidized program to give these fuckers a free ride and when something was found they would have to spend serious money on they weaseled out of it!
      And NO ONE told me!
      Not my doctor, not the government, not the corporate plan.
      NOBODY!
      Major pain in the ass.
      I thought I was in the doughnut hole last year when I wasn't.
      So I spent $200 a month on a State plan when I didn't have to.
      FUCK THIS SYSTEM!

  141. Driving optional, living less so by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 1

    On a more serious note driving and health insurance are rather different. With driving you can always choose to not drive if you have a bad driving record and the insurance premium is too high. Do you really want to tell people with a bad health record that they should just choose not to live?

    1. Re:Driving optional, living less so by nschubach · · Score: 2, Interesting

      No, but as I said above, I'd like to tell them to stop breeding. For the sake of the world, if you have a lifelong illness and are always sick, maybe it's time to change something in your life, move, or stop passing along that genetic makeup that makes you prone to illness. Now is about the time your telling me how much of an ass I am for telling someone not to have kids, but think of what your kids will go through if it is truly a genetics problem? Think of what their life will be like... think of that their children will have to go through. Either man up and accept or start supporting genetic research.

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    2. Re:Driving optional, living less so by Jason+Earl · · Score: 0, Redundant

      My guess is that if you had some sort of congenital disease (and who knows, maybe you do) you would still rather be born than not. That's the funny thing about life. You might thing someone else's life isn't worth living, but they probably don't agree.

    3. Re:Driving optional, living less so by bjk002 · · Score: 1

      Have you ever considered that many people with genetic ailments have contributed to research which has provided cures to many diseases all over the world? Many diseases you, I, and everyone else no longer need to worry about or suffer through because of their sacrifices.

      The problem with what you propose is if we start telling people to stop breeding because your lineage is unhealthy we may never find out how to properly fix that problem. Then in 200 years, when a new/similar strain affects YOUR lineage, YOUR dead.

      No, the answer cannot be kill them off slowly. Who learns from that?

      --
      Opinion:=TMyOpinion.Create(Me);
    4. Re:Driving optional, living less so by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 1

      For the sake of the world, if you have a lifelong illness and are always sick, maybe it's time to change something in your life, move, or stop passing along that genetic makeup that makes you prone to illness.

      So my "changing your life" do you mean "drop dead and stop bothering me" and by "move" mean "sod off somewhere else and stop bothering me"? These will not solve the problems faced by the individual who is slightly more predisposed to illness than you! I'd also hardly call a predisposition to obesity a "lifelong illness that makes you always sick"? It might shorten your life and increase the cost of medical treatments you will need but you certainly have a very good quality of living for a long time and it can be overcome with a strong enough will. If you still think that is a good idea what about stupidity? That can not only significantly shorten your live but that of others as well. So should we stop stupid people from having health insurance? If so how are you going to identify the stupid people - exam results? IQ score?

      I might accept your argument not to have kids in the case of serious genetic disabilities which need lifelong treatment, shorten life and give a low quality of life such as cystic fibrosis. However modern genetic techniques allow us to screen embryos with the defective genes and then not implant them (this is at least legal in the UK) so there is no need prevent carriers from having kids: just require them to be screened.

      In short your argument is redundant: we already have the means to screen for many serious genetic disorders and the less serious ones should not be a reason to refuse someone medical treatment or kids in any civilized society.

  142. What do they charge you for a chronic illness? by Jackie_Chan_Fan · · Score: 1

    Like Psoriasis?

    Sounds like America fucking Americans once again. Enjoy the country, we built it this way.

  143. Responsiblity by Tekoneiric · · Score: 1

    Companies much of the responsibilities for health issues. They put people in stressful environments, overwork them to the point where all they have time for food wise is fast food or break rooms loaded with unhealthy drinks and snacks. If companies want to solve the health crisis and some of the escalating medical costs, they should start by cleaning up their own acts. Provide more time off, hire more people to spread the work out, don't box their employees into deadlines or metrics that cause people's stress levels to go up, replace office snacks with healthy alternatives, etc. The options are out there; they just need to become more people orientated rather than labor exploiting.

    --
    *It's not what you can do for the Dark Side but what the Dark Side can do for you!*
    1. Re:Responsiblity by 808140 · · Score: 1

      Aww, cry me a river. I make myself a bagged lunch, and I often work 80 hour weeks. There's no reason to eat fast food every day and guzzle sugar water sold in overpriced vending machines.

      This is assuming, of course, that you care about your body and your health, and not just on blaming your shitty habits on someone else because you find it inconvenient to take the ten minutes you need in the morning or evening to make yourself a sandwich.

      And if that's not enough, you can make yourself a batch of food on the weekends (I used to steam chicken breasts back when I was lifting regularly and needed the extra protein) and keep it in the refrigerator as you eat it over the week.

      In fact, if you did this every day save one -- and on that last day, say Friday or whenever, treated yourself to a burger and a coke, you'd still be doing great health-wise, and saving money.

      But, well, everyone's a victim these days, eh?

  144. What if your BMI is a really low number? by r_jensen11 · · Score: 1

    Remember, people that are underweight are also unhealthy. And why the hell would someone stand for them charging you more if you go to the gym regularly and are 1 pt. over the BMI limit, even though your body fat percentage is comfortably within a safe range?

    The BMI is a piece of shit instrument that has been outdated by body fat indecies, and even then, is often abused by focusing on one end of the spectrum instead of both ends.

  145. It's about time... by moracity · · Score: 1

    My employer-sponsored insurance premiums keep going up every year because our claims as a group are so high. We are a small company, so every dollar makes a big difference. As it is, the company only pays 40% of our premiums. Instead of punishing all of us, only those who are using more should have to pay increased premiums.

    Just as with auto-insurance, I see no problem with increasing premiums for "bad" health. Insuring unhealthy people is not good for insurance companies or healthy people. Health insurance is exactly that, insurance. It was designed as an exception, not a rule. You pay a set premium and the insurance companies bets that you will stay healthy and not need to use it....just like auto insurance companies are betting that you won't get into an accident.

    Getting a speeding ticket or other type of violation is an indicator that you may be at increased risk for an accident, thus your premium goes up. Why should it not be the same if you're becoming a fat slob who will have a heart attack, requiring complicated and expensive surgery. I'd be willing to drop my employer-based insurance pay full-fare premiums with an insurance companies that did proper health screening.

    The bottom line is that if you are 50% more likely to file an insurance claim, you should be paying a higher premium that I am. I would have no problem paying more as well. It's call personal responsibility.

    1. Re:It's about time... by Jackie_Chan_Fan · · Score: 1

      No. This is wrong. You're falling into the wrong trap. You see I pay my own healthcare, and i have a chronic disease. I pay $750 a month for bluecross blue shield... and the medicine i take every month.. often lasts about a week or so. (I have Psoriasis). Try putting tubes of creams on your entire body 2 times a day, when each tube is half the size of your average tooth paste container.

      Granted the medicine i get is insanely expensive.. and Insurance does come through but i pay out the ass for it each month.

      My insurance 5 years ago, was $250... I still had the same life long illness then... Why is it so expensive now? Why is it that i saw it rise from $250, to $300, to $350, to $450, ... to $750... and i'm sure it will rise again.. because it was only this year it went from $650 to $750.

      Americans arent being paid more... So... why do they think we can even pay these costs?

      I can pay them... but i'm not making a whole lot of money... because my illness has put a hell of a hurt on my carear which i'm highly reguarded at btw.. but sometimes i just cant work cause i'm in server pain or discomfort.

      The prices are going up, and wages are not.

      The sick DO pay at the ass... and we DO get our rates raised...

      The insurance companies are out of control. They are in this to profit, not help people like me...

      HEALTH CARE should be about just that HEALTH and CARE. Perhaps we are just cruel fucking people that deserve to simply die anyways. No one would treat their daughter or son this cruely... but in a collective anonymous way, we all these companies (other humans) to treat us like shit for profit.

      Universal NON PAYER, NON PROFIT healthcare is the only way.

  146. Just to play the devil's advocated by Moraelin · · Score: 1

    Just to play the devil's advocate about your second point, and please don't take it too harshly: how about taking responsibility for your own life? You're not the employer's serf tied to the land. You _can_ look for another job, you know. If a job is crap and ruining your health in the long run, well, maybe it's your responsibility to take care of your own health after all.

    And the employer isn't your father, nor has any other responsibility or particular interest in your wellbeing. His job is to make more money for the investors, in a nutshell. No more, no less. Sure, in an ideal world that would involve realizing that more tired employees make more mistakes, that turnover and sick days do impact the bottomline, and that even the immune system goes downhill under extreme fatigue and stress. He might even expected to be humane. But in the end, there isn't any written or unwritten law that he must take care of you more than you take care of yourself.

    Basically, I don't think that "but I'm addicted to instant gratification via buying overpriced useless crap, so I can't afford to quit" or "but I'm too scared of change, so I'll stay here and get fucked up the ass" should be any more excuses than "but I'm too proud to use a condom" or "I'm too lazy to brush my teeth" are. If it comes back to bite you in the ass, the first one to blame is yourself. It's _your_ choice that ruined your health: in this case, the choice to put up with those unreasonable demands for so many years.

    You can't just throw your hands in the air, be passive, and expect someone else to come and fix your life and make you work sane hours and exercise. Your own life isn't a spectator sport, where you just lean back, grab a beer and blame someone else at the end if it wasn't a good game.

    If a job has that bad an impact on your health, if it's eating that much time that you barely have the time to get home and flop into bed and not do much else for yourself (not even exercise half an hour), then you just shouldn't be doing it. God knows there are plenty of other choices that aren't half that bad. At any rate it's _your_ choice whether you want to do it or not.

    If the boss is kind and humane enough to care about you too, kudos to him, but that's extra. It's not him who should be the main person concerned with your wellbeing. You're the first on the list of people who should care about yourself, he's very much near the end of that list.

    Again, don't take that too harshly, because I've been in that mental trap myself too. "Oooh, I can't let the boss down, plus I bet he'll be so proud of me if I finish that program within a hideously unrealistic deadline. I bet he'll be soo impressed that I work 12 hours a day." It took a very rude awakening to realize that it doesn't quite work that way. So I'm fairly sympathetic to people who still are in that trap. But nevertheless, it's still _you_ to claw your way out of that trap, not someone else's responsibility to come and save you.

    It's RL. There is no deus ex machina to force a happy ending. There is no fairy godmother that turns Cinderellas into princesses. There is no hunter that comes at just the right time and saves Little Red Riding Hood from her own stupidity. You make your choices, and live with them. If you let yourself be pushed into Cinderella role, you stay Cinderella for ever.

    --
    A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
    1. Re:Just to play the devil's advocated by GreyPoopon · · Score: 1

      Just to play the devil's advocate about your second point, and please don't take it too harshly: how about taking responsibility for your own life? You're not the employer's serf tied to the land. You _can_ look for another job, you know.

      I don't take it harshly, and I expected exactly this comment. The truth is that I've had three different employers through the course of my career. I left the first one because of exactly this issue. I left the second one because my income level was not keeping up with the cost of living (but I was not overworked there either). When I first started for the company I work for now, my working hours were predictable and acceptable. About two years after I started, the company got on this "reduce IT costs" kick, and eliminated 30% of the work force. Since then, we have all worked in emergency mode and have been faced with extra hours. I changed positions (to another part of IT) in an attempt to escape the problem, but the team I joined eventually fell under the same management as I had before, with similar results. I have now left the IT field and I'm trying my hand as a PHB, but so far things haven't gotten better. I get to participate in the budget cycle this fall, so maybe things will get better next year. But a message to those who blame me: It's not like I'm completely giving in to the work-like-a-slave paradigm. I've been trying to move on. However, with a family to feed, I can't just change jobs at a whim.
      --

      GreyPoopon
      --
      Why is it I can write insightful comments but can't come up with a clever signature?

  147. Re:Form of Discrimination? - NO! by megaditto · · Score: 1

    Why do you assume that obesity is not a genetric disorder?

    Would it be fair if we also decided that gay people should stop being gay (much likely to get AIDS that costs millions to treat).
    Or black people should bleach their skin etc. (because black males are x5 times more likely to get shot than whites)
    Or poor people should stop being poor...

    --
    Obama likes poor people so much, he wants to make more of them.
  148. great, a witch hunt by bl8n8r · · Score: 1

    "The concept of penalizing for poor health is not well accepted, and a lot of employees would react badly to it,"

    You know, this sounds like another attempt to squeeze less out of benefits while still paying a higher premium. Health care is in poor shape in the US, and although a witch hunt against "offenders" (smoking, fat, whatever) sounds like a logical step, all it's going to do is breed contempt and garner hate. People who are fat, know they're fat. A lot have tried to slim down only to find it all comes back all too quickly. Some people are fat because of depression and/or genetics; pretty complex problem. Nicotine is addictive just like coke and alcohol and some people are more susceptible to it than others. I think they should look to positive reinforcement in the form of sponsoring programs for good mental heath, hygiene and life skills. If people choose to participate, they get a break on their premiums. If they do not choose to participate, their insurance rates stay the same. In the long run, you'll have a majority of healthier, happier people that are a lot more fun to work who are on less medication, and less likely to indulge in things that are not in the interest of good self care. Hopefully, people learn how to take better care of themselves and this results in fewer claims. Sadly, a witch hunt will be much easier and appealing to people.

    --
    boycott slashdot February 10th - 17th check out: altSlashdot.org
  149. If we only had real Physical Education in schools by zootjeff · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The extra video clips at the end of the movie "Super Size Me" hit the nail right on the head. They show a community where the citizens really value quality Physical Education. They have Video Games like Dance Dance revolution, motor cycle racing games that make you pedal, as well as other key changes to the curriculum that allow people who aren't star athletes to experience success. The real problem here is with our culture. PE teachers have gotten a bad rap. When I was a kid, coaches with no child training background going into to Teaching PE. The kids who didn't know how to use their motor skills yet, would screw up and the kids who's parents put them in little league would laugh at them and the "Coach" PE teacher would do the same. Properly trained PE teachers are specialists and have Masters Degrees and understand that in order for kids to exercise and stick with it over a lifetime, they need to experience success. If you don't do it this way, you do it the way that most of America does it, then you get the overweight kids who don't experience success and sit on the fence and the kids that don't need the training are making the problem worse picking on the kids that can't or won't try physical activity. You can solve the problem by trying to spend all the money on drugs, and you'll see TV as we have it to day where diet pills are everywhere. You can solve the problem by dumping tons of money into health care where we try to patch up all the overweight disorders people have. Then you'll get random things like this Topic where people say, "WOW we are spending billions on health insurance to pay for this problem, maybe we should pass it on to the people who contribute to the problem." That's not really a solution either. The real solution is to get the kids young let them experience success exercising, show them the way to take care of their bodies, and hire specialized PE teachers who are not going to be considered the Lowest of the Low after Math, Reading, Science, Social studies, etc. We need to get rid of the notion: "After we teach the kids all these other subjects, and if they haven't died of a heart attack, then we teach them Physical Education." In my city, Middle Schools have kids doing PE every other day. They think teaching a middle schooler French, is just as important as teaching them Physical Education and how to take care of their body. That notion has to change if we are going stop seeing thread topics about overweight people getting charged for being overweight through health insurance. -Jeff

  150. Business Partners by aphxtwn · · Score: 1

    Health insurance companies should merge with fast food companies and cigarette companies. Then they can make a lot of money from tempting people and then make more money when they have problems.

  151. This is not a good idea for anybody by Todd+Knarr · · Score: 4, Informative

    The whole point of insurance is to spread the costs around. Not risks, costs. Let's take an example. Suppose there's a group of 1000 people, and in any given year one of them's going to get hit with a $100,000 bill. None of them can afford that large hit, but all of them can afford to pay $100 per year. So they start a pool, each paying in their $100 with the understanding that the pool will cover the entire bill for whichever of them gets unlucky that year. Sure, the other 999 have to pay even if they don't get hit that year, but they also avoid the even higher expense of preparing to handle that big bill and the worrying over what'll happen if they get unlucky before they've saved up enough to handle it.

    Now, suppose the guy running the pool for everybody decides there's an awful lot of money floating around in the pool. He could, he thinks, work out which person'll be the unlucky one that year. If he can, then he can charge that person the full $100,000 that year. That'll cover the pay-out and leave the other $99,900 in the pool for him to play with. Yes, this is the extreme case, but it's what the insurance companies here want to do taken to it's logical conclusion.

    But wait a minute. If I'm a member of the pool, the whole reason I'm paying my $100 every year is so I won't get hit with the high bill if my number happens to come up that year. If I'm going to get hit with that huge bill anyway, why am I paying in? I'm not getting any protection from it, I'd be better off with that extra $100 every year to spend myself. The more it moves towards that extreme case, the less reason I have to pay into the pool. And even at the near end, the more people decide to pull out of the pool the more the guy running it has to charge those who're left, which makes it less attractive for them to remain in the pool, which means more people will pull out. And when there's nobody left, who will the guy running the pool get his money from? Oops.

    1. Re:This is not a good idea for anybody by General+Wesc · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If it's guaranteed that one person will get a $100 000 bill, you're right. In health insurance, it's not. It's a 0.1% chance for each person that they'll get a $100 000 bill. If someone has the ability to cut their risk in half, down to to a 0.05% risk, (without increasing anyone else's risk in the process), that will lower the over all cost by $50.

      What we're talking about is offering people willing to do that some money. Could pay them $50, thus breaking even. Could pay them $40 and lower everyone's premium by one cent. By paying me $40 to lower my own risk, everyone has saved money, not just me.

      Doing such and such changes the cost by $X. This system internalises the externalities, and that's a Very Good Thing. (Clearly we should only be doing this when someone can lower their risk.)

      (Yes, the article [or summary--didn't read TFA] talks about charging people for raising their risk instead of paying them to lower it, but it gives exactly the same results, ignoring any psychological reactions to perceived differences and however that will effect behaviour. Economists like to pretend we're perfectly rational beings, but we really aren't. Present it as a carrot instead of a stick and it should work well.)

    2. Re:This is not a good idea for anybody by Todd+Knarr · · Score: 1

      True, it's not a guarantee for any one person. But ask any insurance-company actuary and they'll tell you it's a statistical guarantee: in a group of a certain size, it's virtualy 100% certain that a given percentage of them will die in any given year. The whole basis of life insurance is being able to predict that percentage accurately enough to guarantee that your premium income will be more than your payouts due to deaths, and insurance companys have those numbers down to a science. They can't tell you who'll die among their policyholders, but they can tell you down to a fraction of a percent how many of their policyholders will die that year. If they couldn't, they couldn't make a profit and they're definitely making a profit.

    3. Re:This is not a good idea for anybody by General+Wesc · · Score: 1

      Absolutely true, but they don't just consider the number of people. They consider a huge number of variables, some out of our control and some not. They can lower those percentages by not insuring people over the age of fifty (that's bad), or by paying people to not smoke (that's good).

    4. Re:This is not a good idea for anybody by mgblst · · Score: 1

      You know that when you take most things to extremes they start to look stupid.

  152. Catch-22 by Anonymous+McCartneyf · · Score: 1

    Yes, he chooses where he works. But when he's already in bad health because he's been paying too much attention to an unreasonable employer, he'll have this problem:
    The health insurance of all the other employers likely won't cover pre-existing conditions at all. He'll only be covered for the conditions caused by his current employer if he stays with his current employer.
    Catch-22.

    --
    There is a fine line between recklessness and courage... -- Paul McCartney
  153. Its about time by band-aid-brand · · Score: 2

    The way I see it unhealthy people are most likely costing me money. If everyone paid the same amount rates would go up so everyone could help get 900 lb Joe Sixpack a hover-round so he doesn't have to be bothered with such difficult tasks as walking, and "moving". If I watch my weight, wash my hands before I eat, don't smoke, and don't engage in dangerous activities, then I should get a break. Its like someone mentioned above, insurance companies raise rates on people who get tickets BECAUSE THEIR A HIGHER RISK. Their going to have more wrecks and cost more money. Insurance companies should have the right to do this and the government needs to stay out of it. I think it will also help lower the percentage of obese people in this nation if they end up paying out the ass to keep their insurance. Maybe they'll stop and think before they down those 25 McDonald's cheeseburgers. I for one am sick and tired of having to pay for the medical care of people who don't even try to keep themselves out of the hospitals. I may seem insensitive but my compassion for people who leech off of my hard earned money ran out a LONG time ago. /rant.

  154. Great idea! by HangingChad · · Score: 5, Funny

    We should gather every employee in a room & stand them on a table one-by-one...

    Yeah! We could hire people the same way. Let different departments bid on them. Make them take their shirts off and show their teeth so you know they're nice and healthy. And, just for their safety and protection, we might want to chain them together, so they don't get scared and fall off the table. And maybe a small but tasteful whip, strictly to make sure things move along and people don't waste all day bidding on new employees. And make them sing worker songs, because people really like that. Swiiiing low, sweet cub-i-cle wor-ker...headed for the break room at niiiiiine. That's my favorite.

    Dang, it seems so obvious. Why hasn't anyone thought of that before?

    --
    That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
  155. I knew that would come in handy.... by Chmcginn · · Score: 4, Funny

    You never thought that experience from Obfuscated C contests would be a good thing, did you?

    --
    Have you been touched by his noodly appendage?
  156. It IS insurance, from where I'm sitting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At least, for the medium-sized company that I own, we're paying some very special premiums on our group plan -- and, yes, it is an employer-sponsored group plan -- due to a couple of specified pre-existing conditions among our employees. Perhaps big corporations have a different setup, but it's costing us buckets of extra money.

    And you'd better believe that if these conditions were self-inflicted (none of them are) due to smoking or what I'll call "voluntary obesity", I'd be more than happy to pass these extra insurance costs along to employees who were less healthy due to their own ongoing choices.

    (Posting anonymously because this isn't information we need associated with me or my company)

  157. We are NOT equals by Orig_Club_Soda · · Score: 1

    especially when it comes to health needs!

    Where did you get this "we are equals" nonsense? The only time we are equals is when it comes to opportunity in the eyes of law. Thats it. Everywhere else we are definitely unequal. ESPECIALLY at work. Thats why we have systems of varying pay scales, authority, seniority, access level, clearance...

    Why on earth should I pay for your needs and wants? Paying for you makes me less able to provide for myself. If you really think we are equals on all these levels then you are nothing else but a communist.

  158. Re:Hey an even better Idea by John+Sokol · · Score: 1

    In a land where there are enough laws that every one is at one point or another forced to break a law either knowing or unknowing, or depending upon interpretation, then it's really a matter of selective prosecution, or persecution.

    Have you looked around lately, or do you just believe everything reported on Fox News?

    http://www.aztlan.net/lapd_attack_on_immigrants.ht m
    One of the most respected UniVision reporters was intentionally shot at by police with rubber bullets for reporting the news.

    Where did you get the idea that we are Free, we started to loose that 40 years ago, GWB is just finishing the job.
    You have obviously never traveled globally?
    Considering the current state of affairs, Hell yea I'd settle for comfortable at this point. I am even nervous about posting this, and getting a knock on the door late at night and never to be seen or heard from again.

    Compared with other countries, the United States has among the highest incarceration rates in the world. More people are behind bars in the United States than any other country, according to available official figures. As of 2006, a record 7 million people were behind bars, on probation or on parole. The United States has 5% of the world's population and 25% of the world's incarcerated population.
    From http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisons_in_the_United _States

    Any these are only the ones reported, we have no idea how many are in secret prisons, or how many are being torchered.

    --
    I am always doing that which I can not do, in order that I may learn how to do it. - Pablo Picasso
  159. article by profesjonalna · · Score: 1

    Brilliant idea. Thanks for very interesting article. Keep up the good work. Greetings

    --
    Tomasz Gorski
  160. Tired of you america's freak out of socialist stuf by unity100 · · Score: 1

    f.

    you people are content with using minimum wages, professional organisations, max weekly work hours, weekend holidays, yearly paid vacation days, retirement, security and all that.

    these are ALL socialist concepts. annoyed ? well you should be. these were not around at the period 1750-1850 when full fledged capitalism was driving the industrial revolution. people were working from 6-7 to 21 at night and having only a short stint off on sunday mass in a weekday. no retirement no security no defined working hours and no other crap.

    wake up to the fact that there needs to be socialist elements in a society for the machine which we call the society to function well. sometimes you americans speak like you have still not been able to come over MacCarthyism.

    aaah - im not a socialist. but i know every stuff has their useful place and put them there in practice.

  161. MOD PARENT UP!! by E++99 · · Score: 1

    No, that's precisely the opposite of insurance. The "entire point" of insurance is to mitigate uncertainty. The way to do this is to charge according to estimated risk. (Not the same amount as you later receive back -- that is what makes it insurance and not just savings.) To ignore known differences in risk when determining premiums is counterproductive and inefficient, and is not a part of insurance per se. Any voluntary insurance system which charged the same amount for varying risk levels would soon be out of business, because those who find themselves overpaying would stop subsidizing the riskier customers, possibly by starting a competing co-op insurance organization with fairer rates.


    Thank you!

    and Amen and Hallelujah!
  162. Great idea... by dtjohnson · · Score: 1

    It's fine to charge people more for health insurance if they want to indulge in behavior that is obviously unhealthy. If people are chain smokers, obese, too lazy to exercise, drug users, heavy drinkers, or have lots of sex partners, they SHOULD pay...so the rest of us don't have to pay for their bad decisions. What would be wrong, though, would be for people to have to pay more for insurance due to things they have no control over, such as genetically-based diseases, or birth defects or things like that.

  163. Re:Hey an even better Idea by E++99 · · Score: 1

    We could just put all the unhealthy people in gas chambers and kill them.
    Oh yea, that was tried in the 1940's and for some reason people didn't like that. (don't flame me, I am being sarcastic.)

    For someone who is sick or with a family member who is sick, just keeping a job and earning money is difficult, then add to that charging more health insurance costs, even if they could afford insurance would just push more people over the edge.

    Increasing insurance costs would just be a slower, less obvious and more politically correct way to kill them off.

    But it would be just as immoral, maybe even more so!

    Anyhow Sick-o the movie already points out how screwed the system is.


    Interesting theory: The immorality of charging risk-based health insurance premiums is equal to or greater than that of exterminating people in gas chambers. And your a fan of Michael Moore films too... well, there's a shocker!
  164. File by mrmeval · · Score: 1

    File individual lawsuits that have seperate merits so that the turds can't get them lumped under a class action. Do it under state law or under the Americans with Disabilities act and screw with them until they buckle.

    This is what national hellcare would be.

    --
    I'd go on a Vegan diet but the delivery time from Vega is too long. --brownkitty
  165. I have a 29.7 BMI by gatkinso · · Score: 1

    I lift 4x a week. Swim 2 miles twice a week. Mountain bike for fun. I have 13.2% body fat (have a hard time pinching anything other than my butt cheek).

    For the years of hard work to get to this level of fitness, I get to pay extra health insurance premiums.

    Great.

    --
    I am very small, utmostly microscopic.
    1. Re:I have a 29.7 BMI by JustNiz · · Score: 1

      Its because the chance of you just exploding is a lot higher.

    2. Re:I have a 29.7 BMI by mark99 · · Score: 1

      I imagine if your BMI was unusually high because of a high amount of muscle, then they would make an exception.

      However I am curious about your numbers.

      If anything I workout more than what you describe, but have about 17 percent body fat (according to some device a doctor used on me) and a BMI of 24.4 (74 kg and 174 cm). Ridiculously, this is almost overweight but nothing like the numbers you describe.

      In order to get to 29.7 I would have to get to 90 kg, that is 16 kg more than now and I cannot imaging adding that in muscle (I would sink).

    3. Re:I have a 29.7 BMI by gatkinso · · Score: 1

      sounds like you need to stop eating so much bread. ;-)

      Seriously.

      --
      I am very small, utmostly microscopic.
    4. Re:I have a 29.7 BMI by mark99 · · Score: 1

      Too many carbos you think?

      You are probably right, I eat a lot more fruit now and feel better for it, but it is hard to get anything than a sandwich when you are on the run.

  166. They've got my support. by Schnoogs · · Score: 0

    This was an idea I had a long time ago (I'm not professing to have invented the idea). I think people who intentionally harm their body should be penalized and health conscious individuals such as myself shouldn't be forced to subsidize and ultimately condone their lifestyle. Obviously congenital and hereditary health issues should be treated and not penalized in anyway but if you smoke, use meth, choose not to exercise or do anything else that is obviously detrimental to your health then you should not impact the premiums of other individuals. This is one of the reasons I'm against national healthcare. Why should I pay for others to abuse their body? My two cents!

  167. Clarian... Sounds a little like good old Claria by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm sure everyone here knows Claria/Gator... Seems to me that some office head at Clarian had some perfectly benign addware installed and gotten some of Clarias morals in the bargain.

    Just a thought!

  168. That's not insurance by rhyre417 · · Score: 1

    Charging people different premiums based on pre-existing conditions?
    Oh, you're a guy - sorry, males are more prone to risky behaviors - $5 extra per month
    Oh, you have the BRCA1 gene (beast cancer) - sorry about your luck - $20 more/month.
    How far can that go? A better plan is just to pay skinny people more ... I think that plan has a name, too.

  169. Easy Solution by Detritus · · Score: 1
    Let's just shoot all the old people. That will keep rates low.

    Don't be too smug about your good health. As you get older, your body will betray you.

    --
    Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
  170. Re:Two sides... by symbolic · · Score: 1

    The group thing has been tried, and we've seen the outcome. Part of the problem with a shared risk pool is that there is much less accountability. If people were made to bear more of the true cost associated with the choices they make (which they are prefectly free to make), I dare see we'd be looking at a different landscape in many respects.

  171. Analogy by imstanny · · Score: 1

    Funny, I had fairly recently written an article paralleling insurance companies to investing in stocks. Though, admittedly, my article is a bit wordy with extended metaphors, and may not be my best writing, it does explain why someone that is unhealthy would be required to pay higher premiums.

    Here's a poignant excerpt from the article:
    "When an insurance company sets an insurance rate on a 17 year old at a 50% premium above what an average driver pays, it does so because the 17 year old has a profile of high risk. If that 17 year old doesn't get into a car accident, the insurance company makes 50% more money on the 17 year old than it does on the average of all other drivers combined. In other words, to an insurance company, a 17 year old is nothing more than a speculative small cap stock! The impact is profound if you consider the outcome if the insurance company doesn't adjust its rates based on a driver's risk. Simply put, if the insurance company treats the 17 year old as part of the average statistic they will not be compensated for taking on additional risk."

    The rest of the article can be found here: http://greenarrowinvestments.com/theory.aspx

  172. double insurance pays for self? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think insurance companies are double dipping into this, partially due to frivolous lawsuits. If people stopped suing doctors for malpractice (specifically those cases where the end result was inevitable) and doctors being more careful not to do malpractice (mistakes such as leaving foreign instruments inside of people during surgery, incorrect prescriptions, etc.), then overall costs would be cheaper.

    Value of life is decreasing yet the cost of insurance is increasing... what gives.

    Then that leads to the issue of overpriced drugs... as well as those recreational drugs people try to get as prescription, and those quality of life drugs that could be worked around (with doctors stopping prescriptions for them if it's not essential.)

  173. Risk is risk is risk... by ogminlo · · Score: 1

    At first I bristled at this idea, particularly since the BMI is total bunk and not an accurate/conistent indicator of anything. Then I reconsidered; this is not about incentive to be healthy, it is managed risk. All the insurance industry is doing here is going more granular with their risk assessments for their customers. Regardless of what causes conditions like high blood pressure, diabetes, etc, they are still risk factors that incur healthcare costs with greater frequency and amplitude. Insurance is not about fairness, it is all about individual risk. I don't agree that the BMI is a good indicator of risk (too flawed to be a consistent indicator of "obesity"), but the other health conditions are.

    The spooky thing here is what if we extend this demographic probability risk logic to more benign risk indicators like height, race, and gender? I'd bet there are stats out there that could be interpreted to indicate less risk for a 5'4" white woman than for a 6'3" black man; does that make it okay to charge the the latter more for the same health insurance? Either you are managing risk based on probability data or you aren't. Anything else is just a tax on hot-button health issues.

    Ultimately this is the insurance companies' prerogative. The bastards.

  174. Of course it's discrimination! by Slashdot+Parent · · Score: 1

    Just realize that not all discrimination is teh evil.

    It's one thing to discriminate against people for something that they can help (smoking, etc.)

    It's not the same as racist or sexist discrimination (i.e. something that the person has no control over).

    --
    They don't grade fathers, but if your daughter's a stripper, you fucked up. --Chris Rock
  175. Re:Hey an even better Idea by superwiz · · Score: 1

    Sorry, I don't watch Fox News. From what all the ways I hear it being demonized, I am guessing that this is a stab at saying that I am biased. I simply stated a philosophical position. Freedom is a goal. It is the stated goal of this country. Perhaps we are doing poorly at moving towards that (never fully attainable) goal. But as long as it is our stated objective, your argument for moving away from it simply is not in line with the indicated objectives. As such it is pointless.

    --
    Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
  176. where you stand is based on where you stand by v1 · · Score: 1

    your view on this generally depends on which side of the fence you are on. People with good health are sick of subsidizing the medical bills incurred by the unhealthy, and the unhealthy are looking for as much monetary assistance as possible, due to the high cost of medical care.

    I fall into the former category, and as such I am (currently) all for the "make the sicklies pay more" concept so my bill goes down. I have been to the doctor five times in my life, for the same issue every time. (I get a sinus infection about every 4 yrs) I have never checked into a hospital for any reason. I wonder how many thousands of dollars me and my employers have pumped into the system to keep YOU healthy?

    Now next week I could be diagnosed with cancer, and then I will of course perform a staight 180 on the issue I'm sure. Anyone that denies following this simple common sense explanation of their behavior needs to do some self-examination.

    The insurance companies can either flat-rate it, or set their rates according to risk. Risk is common in most other areas of insurance. Your auto insurance rates are closely tied to the statistics of the area in which your vehicle is registered. If I were to move from out here in the sticks into say, Detroit, I would expect to pay more for auto insurance. If I develop diabetes I expect the same thing to happen to my medical insurance. Not saying I would like either of these turn of events, but I do expect it, and it's probably the right thing to be done.

    --
    I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
    1. Re:where you stand is based on where you stand by tsotha · · Score: 1

      The thing is, if you don't get run over by a bus and killed instantly, you will be in the other camp someday. Not only that, when you're not feeling well your ability to cover the additional cost will be impaired, since you'll be paying for things insurance doesn't cover as well as taking extra time off. Is it so bad to pay for other people in that boat now and be the beneficiary later?

  177. Why Insurance? by acvh · · Score: 1

    Why in the name of all that is holy do we rely on insurance to provide routine health care? The whole idea of is to pool risk of unlikely events. Routine health care should not be "unlikely."

  178. Extra profit by Darth+Cider · · Score: 1

    Is there competition in the insurance industry? If they're all using the same actuarial tables (and it's likely they are, since the info is so easy to get and correlate nowadays), then how can rates differ by substantial margins? The question to ask in this context is if those extra charges mentioned in the article are commensurate with actuarial risk, which would be fair, or if they're based on a ruse that will fly under the radar of regulators, if regulation even exists. Maybe that's a facade too. The Michael Moore film, Sicko, makes me wonder if there is any legitimacy to the insurance industry. They should be as tightly controlled as a state lottery.

  179. apparently sarcasm *can* be too subtle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I shudder to think that Jonathan Swift might have been modded "+5, Insightful" had he posted his work on slashdot

  180. Re:Hey an even better Idea by John+Sokol · · Score: 1

    I have come to find the more something it touted the less likely it is to be true.

    --
    I am always doing that which I can not do, in order that I may learn how to do it. - Pablo Picasso
  181. Insurance? by morari · · Score: 1

    Try Nation Healtcare, America. Stop letting the insurance companies and the pharmaceuticals run the country. You can afford it, especially if you get rid of that expensive-ass war over in the Middle East. But if you're really THAT much of a tight wad, how about legalizing recreational drugs and taxing them? Not only would you then have better health but also less crime!

    --
    "He who can destroy a thing, controls a thing." --Paul Atreides, Dune
    1. Re:Insurance? by Tatsh · · Score: 1

      The problem is that doctors (and so many others) in America get paid too much. You think they want to get paid less all of a sudden with "lowered costs of healthcare"? I agree and want socialised healthcare and I am willing to pay the taxes but in America apparently no amount of money is good enough for anyone.

    2. Re:Insurance? by morari · · Score: 1
      Though not a doctor, I can assure you that I am not paid too much. :P

      However, that said... I am totally screwed if anything outside of the common cold afflicts me, because I can't afford insurance and certainly can't afford a hospital visit or medicine. I live decently, but am angered by America's answer to health care. Of course you are correct; greed is the underlying problem as it is with almost all problems, though admittedly not only from doctors in this case. I'm just glad that a recent bout of tonsillitis (the best I diagnosis I could muster) didn't develop into anything worse than a sore throat and yucky white spots.

      --
      "He who can destroy a thing, controls a thing." --Paul Atreides, Dune
  182. BMI is bullshit by timmarhy · · Score: 1

    the BMI standard has been shown time and time again to be a flawed system. vitals such as blood pressure, liver function and body fat are far better measures of a persons health.

    --
    If you mod me down, I will become more powerful than you can imagine....
  183. Re:Hey an even better Idea by John+Sokol · · Score: 1

    I can understand charging smoker more, or someone doing extreme sports.
    Christian beliefs are to help the sick and needy. Even though I am not a Christian, most of modern society has been shaped by it, and it has worked better then those societies that don't help the sick and needy like Hindu's for example.

    Also it's not someone fault if they have a genetic disease or catch some infection or cancer for example where the person sick didn't do anything to create his condition. Even being overweight isn't something that most people can actively control and is mostly cause by stress and our modern crappy processed food. Both are direct side effects of the way our society is going.

    If someone fall on the side walk, do you just step over them; or stop to help them?
    What about if someone is being attacked by someone, lets say a women being beaten by her boyfriend. Do you just ignore it.
    Or an accident on the side of the road, would you stop to help? Well why should that help end after the ambulance take them away?
    Now we should charge the injured person more for insurance while he is sick and out of work?
    What if they as a result are disabled?

    What if that person was you injured and having medical problems?
    Should be force you to sell your house to pay the bills, and put you out on the street?

    I can't tell you how many times I have stepped up to the plate to help people, from 2 days ago being first on site after a wreck on the highway to call 911 and rush to help the injured.
    To going as far as confronting someone waving a gun and disarming them.
    There is even one well talked about on slashdot at debconf6 where 10 guys rushed Jonathan Walther to attack him and I step in front and stopped them.
    I have also helped homeless people get there lives back together.

    If you want freedom, then someone must step up and make sure the weak are not trampled, that is what freedom is about at it's core, protecting the weak from the powerful. Freedom from tyranny, oppression, injustice. It's the reason for a Bill of Right.

    --
    I am always doing that which I can not do, in order that I may learn how to do it. - Pablo Picasso
  184. BMI is irrelevant by Gr8Apes · · Score: 0, Redundant

    BMI is a completely useless "index". It's similar to comparing a car's safety via a mass/gas mileage rating.

    --
    The cesspool just got a check and balance.
  185. The problem is... by gillbates · · Score: 1

    That it is not in the health insurance company's best interest for employees to know how likely they are to get sick.

    If people knew their relative risk, only those likely to get sick would bother buying health insurance. At which point, the whole basis of affordable health insurance would go out the window.

    By charging extra fees for the "unhealthy" indicators, this company is basically telling those who don't get charged that they don't need health insurance. At which point those people will begin to ask themselves, "Why should I be paying money for health insurance, when my healthcare bills are less than my premiums, and even the insurance co. thinks I'm not likely to get sick?"

    --
    The society for a thought-free internet welcomes you.
  186. Greedy Pigs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How much more can corporate America stick it to the little guy? The worker whose paycheck has already been screwed into the ground with outsourcing to India and the pay scale for every other working class job has been stomped into oblivion by the scourge of the illegal aliens willing to work for peanuts. Let's kick the American worker in the nuts one more time, all in the name of greedy profiteers who reward fat cat CEOs with million dollar performance bonuses. I wonder if the guy in the suit and his fat wife will get hit with a surcharge out of every paycheck? I doubt it!

  187. Think again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Health insurance isn't socialism.

    It's gambling.

  188. Re:Lets just go to war again! JeezUS. by Jackie_Chan_Fan · · Score: 1

    flamebait? Oh boy!

  189. Punishment for being alive/working/wanting to work by JoeCommodore · · Score: 1

    Not everyone is born healthy and not everyone can be treated as easily. Some races, families, etc. are predisposed with certain conditions based on ancestral genetics.

    Just because people are "healthy" does not mean that they will cost less for insurance, what happens if they hit their head and turn up in a coma. Same thing can be said of people who are considered unhealthy - I have seen many of report of some 100 year old man or woman who attests their long life was in part to smoking regularly.

    And while good physical health can be measured, what about mental health? What if the person is built like a Olympian but has the instincts of a lemming?

    Thinking of physical/mental attributes and employability I know many great people who excel despite their health problems Steven Hawking and FDR come immediately to mind.

    And how much would they tag on to Helen Keller if she were getting such insurance???

    Lets face it Insurance companies aren't in it for helping people and they aren't in it for helping the businesses they sell insurance to, they are in it for profit. If they can get away with taking a profit over a little bit more human suffering (again and again) then they will do it to satisfy their corporate mandate to be profitable.

    --
    "Enjoy what you're doing! If it becomes drudgery, you're doing it wrong!" - Jim Butterfield
  190. Re:Lets just go to war again! JeezUS. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As a former Republican, I share your bitterness and your cynicism.

  191. Risk Pools by Slashdot+Parent · · Score: 1

    What you have just described are Risk Pools, and I think it's a very fair way to do health insurance.

    Consider auto insurance. If you have a perfect driving record, you go into a pool with other drivers who also have perfect driving records. You each pay the same low premium and share risk.

    On the other hand, if you choose to drive like a maniac and get tickets and at-fault collisions all the time, you'll be yanked out of the perfect record pool and placed into a pool of other dangerous drivers. You'll all pay the same high premium and share risk.

    I think it's totally fair to do medical insurance that way. As someone who is healthy and makes healthy choices, why should I be placed in the same risk pool with a sedentary smoker who eats Doritos and McDonalds all day long? I'm willing to share risk with people who at least attempt to take care of their bodies. But why should I have to share risk with people who intentionally harm themselves?

    --
    They don't grade fathers, but if your daughter's a stripper, you fucked up. --Chris Rock
    1. Re:Risk Pools by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what if I won't share my risk with someone that smokes, eats red meat, drinks, doesn't exercise enough,has a bad family history, has certain physical characteristics, has a particular DNA code, or lifestyle, or zip code, or job type, or buying habits, or who has certain friends, or who tends towards a particular political view.

      It will never stop as long a profit is the real motivation in healthcare/insurance.

    2. Re:Risk Pools by Fujisawa+Sensei · · Score: 1

      I don't want to be in the same pool as anybody who was stupid enough to vote for Bush or believed his lies about Iraq.

      --
      If someone is passing you on the right, you are an asshole for driving in the wrong lane.
    3. Re:Risk Pools by Luyseyal · · Score: 1

      As someone who is healthy and makes healthy choices, why should I be placed in the same risk pool with a sedentary smoker who eats Doritos and McDonalds all day long?

      I think the reason they do it that way is because as the size of the pool shrinks (healthier and healthier people), the pool is exposed to more and more risk (think accidents, unforeseen health issues, no genetic history (adopted), younger and younger members of the pool, etc.). Having more people in the pool mitigates that risk because even people with unhealthy lifestyles aren't going to be sick all the time.

      There is a business case for excluding people with preexisting conditions: It's a known cost and if it's legal to exclude it, you should (as an evil insurance company).

      Lastly, it's in their best interest to have the healthy, young folks in the pool. Insurance companies get more money from them in their prime which they will leverage in their investments to pay for their care when they're old and sick all the time.

      As far as brute fairness, you benefit by making sure all the unhealthy people don't spread diseases around and by helping them get preventative care which is a zillion times cheaper than emergency care (remember: we all pay for emergency care for the uninsured through taxation). I'm sure there are more indirect benefits but I can't think of any right now.

      I know it doesn't seem fair to pay for Michael Moore's gut. I don't mind, though, if I got a discount for being relatively healthy, I'd appreciate that.

      -l

      --
      Help cure AIDS, cancer, and more. Donate your unused computer time to worldcommunitygrid.org. Join Team Slashdot!
    4. Re:Risk Pools by Slashdot+Parent · · Score: 1
      Well, I wouldn't want to be associated with such a person either, so I don't blame you.

      On the other hand, there are two reasons why your statement is silly.
      1. As a practical matter, separating those who voted for President Bush and took his words at face value when he said, "Saddam Hussein has weapons of mass destruction, I guarantee it," from those who did not vote for him and/or did not believe the president, is impossible. In insurance underwriting, self-reported data cannot be relied upon because the applicant could be untruthful on the application.

        Only verifiable data points are reliable in the decisioning process. The last I checked, we have no verified voting in the US, and it is impossible to know who did and did not believe the president.
      2. I'm no actuary, but I can't see how trusting one's leader and voting for President Bush would be risk factors in health insurance. To gullible people and/or Republicans get sick or injured more often? I've not seen any evidence of that.

      By all means, don't let real life get in the way of your ranting, however!
      --
      They don't grade fathers, but if your daughter's a stripper, you fucked up. --Chris Rock
    5. Re:Risk Pools by Slashdot+Parent · · Score: 1

      I think the reason they do it that way is because as the size of the pool shrinks (healthier and healthier people), the pool is exposed to more and more risk (think accidents, unforeseen health issues

      That's why god invented actuaries.

      Like I said before, I am perfectly willing to share risk of accident, unforeseen health problems, etc., with those who at least make some vague attempt to mitigate that risk. By that, I mean don't smoke, eat vaguely healthfully, perform some amount of physical activity, etc. We're talking minimum bodily maintenance here.

      There is a business case for excluding people with preexisting conditions:

      That's why congress invented HIPAA.

      Actually, there is way more than just a "business case" for excluding people with preexisting conditions from insurance. It's at the very core of insurance theory. All insurance products suffer from what they call "adverse selection". Adverse selection means that those who feel that they will need the insurance's benefit are more likely to take out a policy. Ever see "suicide insurance"? Of course not. Only the suicidal would take out a policy, so the premium would be unaffordable.

      There is an old saying, "You can't buy fire insurance after your house burns down." The charred remains of your house would represent the ultimate preexisting condition. ;) In the same way, you can't get disability insurance if you're already disabled, and you can't get life insurance if you're dead, and you can't buy health insurance after you develop a serious preexisting condition.

      That is a big part of what HIPAA does. It says that if you've maintained health insurance and happen to develop a medical condition, that medical condition is NOT considered to be preexisting because you've had coverage all along. On the other hand, if you are uninsured and suddenly get cancer and then decide, gee whiz these chemo bills are getting high. Maybe I should finally pick up some health insurance, HIPAA does not protect you. Your cancer is preexisting, and you will be denied a policy.

      Lastly, it's in their best interest to have the healthy, young folks in the pool.

      Young folks? Have you seen all the babies they have and drugs and extreme sports they do? They've even been known to have unprotected sex! Have you seen what HIV treatments cost these days?

      As far as brute fairness, you benefit by making sure all the unhealthy people don't spread diseases around and by helping them get preventative care which is a zillion times cheaper than emergency care

      Most communicable diseases that cause more damage than the common cold we have vaccines for now.

      Also is preventative care cheaper than emergency care? Is preventative care for all those millions of people less costly than emergency care for the thousands who actually get sick? I doubt it. If it were true, how come insurance companies don't give out free preventative care to their members? I pay copays and deductibles for my routine preventative care. If preventative care for the masses was cheaper than care for the few who actually get sick, my insurance company would be paying ME to get preventative care. That's just Business 101 here.

      I'm sure there are more indirect benefits but I can't think of any right now.

      Well, let me know when you think of one.

      Personally, I think that health insurance underwriting based on genetics or preexisting conditions (that would fall under HIPAA protection) should be illegal. Indeed, we already have HIPAA, and congress is kicking around a measure to outlaw discrimination based on DNA. These are risk factors that people have no control over, and that risk should be distributed. That is the whole point of insurance.

      On the other hand, risk factors such as smoking are entirely within a person's control. Smokers should share risk with other smokers and pay the increased premium that goes along w

      --
      They don't grade fathers, but if your daughter's a stripper, you fucked up. --Chris Rock
    6. Re:Risk Pools by Fujisawa+Sensei · · Score: 1

      You sort of mentioned the exact point I'm making: people have personal/arbitrary criteria as to who they want to be in the pool with. It could be money, it could be something else. In the case of group rates for companies, its very rare to have much choice about which pool you want to be in.

      Just for a little fun:

      To gullible people and/or Republicans get sick or injured more often? I've not seen any evidence of that.
      • Cheney is a Republican and has bad health: Heart problems
      • Ford was a Republican and likely to be injured: Kltuz
      • Reagan was a Republican and had bad health: Alzheimer's
      • Soldiers are more likely to vote Republican, and they're are more likely to be injured. War is dangerous.
      --
      If someone is passing you on the right, you are an asshole for driving in the wrong lane.
    7. Re:Risk Pools by Slashdot+Parent · · Score: 1

      You sort of mentioned the exact point I'm making: people have personal/arbitrary criteria as to who they want to be in the pool with. That's nice, but that doesn't mean it can happen. That's all I'm saying. If you can get an insurance company to segment populations based on self-reported political affiliations, more power to you.

      In the case of group rates for companies, its very rare to have much choice about which pool you want to be in. In the case of companies, you have even greater control over your pool than you would an individual policy. For an individual policy, the insurance carrier places you into a pool based on your application. You have no say in the matter.

      On the other hand, many large companies are their own pool. They company will fund claims and only pays the insurance company to administer the program, negotiate rates, adjust claims, etc. Want to work for Phillip Morris? Fine, but realize you're in a health insurance pool with a bunch of smokers.

      Just for a little fun: Lots of fun. Unfortunately, as the old saying goes, "data" is not the plural of "anecdote".
      --
      They don't grade fathers, but if your daughter's a stripper, you fucked up. --Chris Rock
    8. Re:Risk Pools by Luyseyal · · Score: 1

      Most communicable diseases that cause more damage than the common cold we have vaccines for now.

      Vaccines largely paid for by insurance companies...

      Also is preventative care cheaper than emergency care? Is preventative care for all those millions of people less costly than emergency care for the thousands who actually get sick? I doubt it. If it were true, how come insurance companies don't give out free preventative care to their members? I pay copays and deductibles for my routine preventative care. If preventative care for the masses was cheaper than care for the few who actually get sick, my insurance company would be paying ME to get preventative care. That's just Business 101 here.

      It can't be "free" because you run into the tragedy of the commons that way. You have to pay your copay to ensure you don't abuse your cheap preventative care (Even in Canada, you typically pay a copay unless you're too poor to afford it.). There's a balance at work. It's the same reason insurance only pays for 1 or 2 physicals a year. That level of preventative care is certainly cheaper than paying for emergency care for all of those individuals who developed advanced symptoms and went to the hospital. Actuaries will tell you this. There's also the part about diminishing returns -- how many physicals/yr do you really, really need? The beancounters have determined one or two a year.

      On the other hand, risk factors such as smoking are entirely within a person's control. Smokers should share risk with other smokers and pay the increased premium that goes along with their unhealthy lifestyle. This is the same as it works with auto insurance. Unsafe drivers who go around getting tickets and at-fault collisions all the time get pooled with other reckless drivers and pay high premiums for their choice to drive like maniacs.

      Don't forget test pilots, Native Americans who smoke peyote, women who want to bear children, rugby and amateur football players, cyclists on Loop 360 (Austin joke), people who commute more than 20 miles to work, Slashdot account owners, ... where does it end?

      I think this is why the Americans with Disabilities Act outlaws discrimination based on "health status" (TBD what that really means after all these newfangled health insurance schemes go to court). It's just too easy to pick on people for everything.

      I do think that having a positive reward system (gym discounts, etc.) is probably both legal and ethical. I think doing it the other way around goes down a slippery slope. I'm worried they're going down that slippery slope no matter what unless we go with government insurance, conception to cremation.

      Well, let me know when you think of one.

      I thought of another one. Bankruptcies. Half of all bankruptcies are caused by medical bills. The rate of bankruptcy affects our access to credit.

      Cheers,
      -l

      --
      Help cure AIDS, cancer, and more. Donate your unused computer time to worldcommunitygrid.org. Join Team Slashdot!
    9. Re:Risk Pools by Slashdot+Parent · · Score: 1

      It can't be "free" because you run into the tragedy of the commons that way. I find that hard to believe. Who likes to go to the doctor to get shots, blood drown, and a finger shoved up their arse? I don't know anyone that perverse. If these people are so common, how come we don't hear about them going to the doctor 50 times per year now? I mean, what's stopping them? A $10 copay?

      That level of preventative care is certainly cheaper than paying for emergency care for all of those individuals who developed advanced symptoms and went to the hospital. Actuaries will tell you this. You'll have a hard time convincing me of that without a citation. The whole health care system is structured around disease management, not disease prevention. Why do you think that is? Why don't they pay me to get a physical if it helps their bottom line so much?

      Don't forget test pilots I'm fine with them.

      Native Americans who smoke peyote Sounds like they belong in the smokers' category. Nobody's forcing them to smoke. Does smoking peyote cause cancer like cigarettes? I'm sure someone knows that.

      women who want to bear children Normal part of life. I'm fine with them.

      rugby and amateur football players Beats paying for a lifetime of diabetes of some fat slob. Broken bones are straightforward and relatively cheap to fix. I'd rather be pooled with a bunch of athletes than a bunch of sloths.

      cyclists on Loop 360 I don't get the joke, but something tells me they should pay more for life and disability insurance. ;)

      people who commute more than 20 miles to work They already pay more in auto insurance.

      I thought of another one. Bankruptcies. Half of all bankruptcies are caused by medical bills. The rate of bankruptcy affects our access to credit. I haven't had a problem getting credit. I bet I would under universal health care, however.

      Think about how much money the US government would have to borrow in order to pay for such a program. When the government borrows money, that crowds out other borrowing. Say "hello" to high interest rates and high loan rejection rates.
      --
      They don't grade fathers, but if your daughter's a stripper, you fucked up. --Chris Rock
    10. Re:Risk Pools by Fujisawa+Sensei · · Score: 1

      That's nice, but that doesn't mean it can happen. That's all I'm saying. If you can get an insurance company to segment populations based on self-reported political affiliations, more power to you.

      If I could manipulate insurance companies that well, I would be posting from my own private island.

      Insurance companies want maximum segmentation to ensure maximum profit. If they thought that they political segmentation would maximize profit, I'm sure they would try.

      --
      If someone is passing you on the right, you are an asshole for driving in the wrong lane.
    11. Re:Risk Pools by Luyseyal · · Score: 1

      I find that hard to believe. Who likes to go to the doctor to get shots, blood drown, and a finger shoved up their arse? I don't know anyone that perverse. If these people are so common, how come we don't hear about them going to the doctor 50 times per year now? I mean, what's stopping them? A $10 copay?

      Wikipedia talks about copays. It says copays are to prevent an economic problem known as a "moral hazard". Feel free to read more about it. I am, but don't feel like c/p'ing the Web for you.

      You'll have a hard time convincing me of that without a citation. The whole health care system is structured around disease management, not disease prevention. Why do you think that is? Why don't they pay me to get a physical if it helps their bottom line so much?

      They don't pay you because you're already asking them to take on your own financial risk. It doesn't shower them with money for you to go to the doctor. A pay-out is a pay-out. Notwithstanding, basic care is far cheaper than a hospital visit. Insurance wants to allow sufficient preventive care to reduce the number of emergency room visits (which reduces their costs because the hospital is a zillion times more expensive) while not going overboard and paying for too many unnecessary tests and whatnot (c.f., copays).

      Why is the damn emergency room so damn expensive, driving up my damn rates? It is illegal to deny emergency treatment to patients simply because they cannot afford treatment. Translation: The uninsured are the source of these hidden costs. http://gov.ca.gov/index.php?/fact-sheet/5937/ Even the damn Mises Institute, a bunch of anti-government religious zealots, agrees with this assessment (though they disagree with the solution -- duh).

      Think about how much money the US government would have to borrow in order to pay for such a program. When the government borrows money, that crowds out other borrowing. Say "hello" to high interest rates and high loan rejection rates.

      Nah, you'd just pay the same premiums to the government instead of the insurance company. It's a wash except more people will be covered and, as inefficiencies are reduced, costs will go down.

      I'll let you have the last word in this thread. Cheers and nice discussion.
      -l

      --
      Help cure AIDS, cancer, and more. Donate your unused computer time to worldcommunitygrid.org. Join Team Slashdot!
    12. Re:Risk Pools by Slashdot+Parent · · Score: 1

      Wikipedia talks about copays. It says copays are to prevent an economic problem known as a "moral hazard". Copays do, indeed, prevent moral hazard. This is true. But this is also not what I am talking about.

      I never asked why I pay a copay to go see the doctor when I'm sick, which is the moral hazard problem. I asked why do I pay a copay for routine care if it saves the insurance company so much money?

      My thinking comes from one of my occupations: landlording. Some landlords like to charge tenants a flat fee for repairs to discourage excessive, trivial maintenance calls. This is to address the moral hazard that they face: if they give a tenant free maintenance, tenants will call in trivial issues that they ought to fix themselves (plunge the toilet, change a lightbulb, etc).

      Personally, I think those other landlords are crazy. Is a tenant going to call in that dripping toilet when they know it's going to cost them money? Uhhh, no. They're going to wait until the little drop becomes a slow trickle, and the slow trickle becomes a faster trickle, and the faster trickle pools up and before you know it the ceiling on the main floor is falling down and there's mold everywhere. It costs me way more to fix a big problem than a little problem, so I encourage my tenants to call in little issues like a drip. I'd much rather tighten a nut today than remediate a huge mold infestation a year from now.

      They don't pay you because you're already asking them to take on your own financial risk. It doesn't shower them with money for you to go to the doctor. "Shower" is a great choice of words here. :) Anyhow, in my case, it does shower me in money to have my tenants help me practice some preventative maintenance. One turn of my wrench is free. One mold remediation is thousands of dollars.

      You are arguing the same thing with insurance--that the insurance company saves money when members get preventative care. So where are my free physicals? Nowhere. Why? Because it doesn't save them money for me to get a physical.

      Why is the damn emergency room so damn expensive, driving up my damn rates? It is illegal to deny emergency treatment to patients simply because they cannot afford treatment. That is part of it, but do these emergency treatments really cause the most drain on the system?

      What about excess capacity? That's right. Emergency rooms need excess capacity for when a disaster hits. That 300 car pileup on the road, that earthquake, that flood, that bird flu outbreak, that tornado.

      The biggest problem with emergency rooms is that they are used for non-emergencies. If I cut myself and need a stitch and it happens to be on a Sunday evening, please tell me why I have to go waste a bed in a trauma center. Because there's noplace else for me to go, that's why.

      Emergency room space is expensive space. We need after-hours clinics to handle silly things like getting a small cut stitched. Emergency rooms are for car accident victims, not dish-washing boo-boos.

      Nah, you'd just pay the same premiums to the government instead of the insurance company. It's a wash except more people will be covered and, as inefficiencies are reduced, costs will go down. Costs will go down? How? With a prescription drug program where the government can't even negotiate on cost? With more people receiving care and not paying into the system? And government reduces inefficiency now?

      Government-run health care equals reduced treatment and long waiting lists. Look at Canada. Look at the UK. These are not systems that I would want to suffer under.
      --
      They don't grade fathers, but if your daughter's a stripper, you fucked up. --Chris Rock
  192. Risk Pools by Slashdot+Parent · · Score: 1

    Why should I be in the same risk pool as a sedentary smoker who sits around and eats Doritos and McDonalds all day?

    I'm willing to share risk with people who at least make an attempt to take care of themselves, but I am not willing to share risks with people who make no such attempt.

    --
    They don't grade fathers, but if your daughter's a stripper, you fucked up. --Chris Rock
  193. Personal responsibility always in the equation by smchris · · Score: 1

    Traditionally, it just hasn't been seen until it was too late. You think if they have one kidney for five recipients, there isn't a selection committee to decide who is most "worthy"?

    I took a graduate medical ethics class some years ago which included touring the wards of a major medical center that most people would perhaps as well skip. Reviewed the case of a man who had smoked his lungs out and was being kept alive on a machine at several hundred dollars/day. Imagine the horror of being perfectly sentient and having people tell you that they're really sorry but they're going to have to shut you off because it just isn't practical for anybody to spend several hundred dollars/day to keep you alive indefinitely. A few extra dollars/month might give smokers something to think about when it could still matter. If not, it'll at least pay for a few days on a machine while they try to get straight with their priest or psychologist instead of going out freaking.

  194. This is what happens with churches in charge... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    (Government healthcare would be even worse),
    Who is Clarian Health?
    Its a non-profit funded by the Methodist Church. And the healthcare policy is a very ironic decision coming from the Methodists.

    My step-father, who I admired very much and liked to smoke cigarettes and drink a glass of Whiskey everyday, was a Methodist priest. He died of bone/jaw cancer at the age of 55. The cancer wasn't because of the cigarettes, it was becuase of the lung damage he recieved while he was a carpenter. My step-father was a master carpenter and he built three Methodist churches in North Carolina. A graduate with a Masters from Duke, he became a priest and quit because he didn't feel like the Methodist church was doing enough for the poor. He carried a gun, loved my mother very much, and taught me how to do things myself (he wounldn't pay for things I could be taught how to do). When he died he was the regional supervisor for the Florida Department of Child welfare services (now called DCF). His funeral in Florida was attended by over a 1000 people. His second funeral in North Carolina was attended by 30 people who remembered him as thier priest. Neither funeral service was attended by Methodist officials. One of last conversations I had with him is that he regretted the Kemo. It did nothing for the bone cancer and all he wanted before he died is to eat a big steak.I named my son after him.

    I have nothing against the Methodist church or Christians in general, but sometimes they can be extreme.
    I'd like to know why the Methodist church stops at smokers and people who to like to eat? Lets add some more to their list.

    1) Your a carpenter who builds churches. Add $1000 for the bone cancer you will get 30 years later.
    2) Your gay. Add $200 for aids vaccine and rectal recovery surgery.
    3) You drink more than two drinks a week? Add $20 for liver treatment.
    4) You mountain bike on the weekend? Add $20 for broken bones.
    5) Your a pot smoker? Add $40 because your not paying the tobacco tax and you have the same problems as cigarette smokers.
    6) You drink coffee? Add $10 or $20 this week because we don't know which "coffee is bad" study is correct this week.
    7) You go to the beach? Add $10 for skin cancer treatment.
    8) etc, etc, etc. It will never stop.

    Its called personal responsibilty and choice people. We each have the right to choose what is right and wrong for ourselves. Not the church, not the government, not your neighbor. People are different. I can eat Big Macs for week and not gain a pound. My wife eats one an her ass gets bigger (And I like big asses). Different strokes for different folks.

    For this company to regulate their employees behavior is no different than the evangelicals trying to regulate your spiritual choices. How is Clarian Health going to manage the employees off time? Spy on them? Thats not what Jesus preached.

    As a healthy person, if I worked at Clarian Health I would quit and walk out (I know that we be hard for for most employees). Until I found a new job, I would sit in front of thier offices everyday on a lawnchair with a Cigar, Beer, Big Mac, Fireworks, Coffee, and cook a big fat juicy steak on a grill (Steak is bad for you, it clogs your fun veins). I'd have a big poster next to me that reads "Jesus Loves Me".

    Im posting anonymous for obvious reasons.
    Enjoy,

  195. Bad implementation, not def. a bad idea by AnonymousCactus · · Score: 1

    I run a lot (~70 miles per week) and I eat healthy food. I never go to the doctor, but I pay the same as everyone else. Of course, some people just like me have dropped dead of a freak heart attack. The point is that I consciously make decisions that make it less likely that I will need healthcare services. Someone that does not exercise, smokes and eats at McDonalds every day, is probably, statistically more likely to need healthcare.
    It's simply unfair that I have to pay the same into the community bucket. I'm paying with my good habits. I pay with the time it takes to run (although I enjoy it). I pay with the additional money it takes to eat good food (although I think it makes me feel better). Why should I have to pay the same into the bucket as someone more likely to take out of the bucket? As a practical matter of fairness, I believe I should not pay more to people that are more likely to take out of the bucket because of their genetics. Some things I believe to be personal decisions, but it's difficult to completely untangle personal choice from genetics.

  196. U.S. Gross Tax Burden as Percent of Income by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

    You're probably comparing 48% to the 28% that "income tax" tops out around in the US. Unfortunately, that overlooks the separately-listed Social Security and Medicare taxes: add in 15% for SSI and 3% for Medicare, and you're already just about at the total Canadian level cited here. Federal, State and Local taxes (including sales taxes and all payroll taxes, e.g. Social Security) cost the "average household" ($68,605/yr. income) approximately 39.0% of their income in 2000. (Source: http://www.taxfoundation.org/publications/show/137 .html) Some people make out better or worse depending on their income and how well they can structure it around the taxes. The nature of the tax system in the U.S. basically precludes coming up with a straightforward marginal rate, since it varies by income.

    I think the burden rate has actually decreased since 2000 due to the Bush administration tax cuts, but that's arguably an artificial decrease since it was more than made up for by deficit financing that will have to be paid off later.

    A rather fascinating analysis of tax burden rates as a function of income is available here: http://www.truthandpolitics.org/tax-burden-pechman .php. Note the two very different graphs based on the "progressive" or "regressive" assumptions. However, both are basically in agreement for the middle of the income spectrum, and give marginal rates somewhere in the sub-30% range.
    --
    "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
  197. diabetic? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    I'm type 1 diabetic with a bmi of 23.8. I'm active, healthy and eat a very controlled diet.

    I already pay more to stay alive because I require supplies (needles, lancets, insulin, test strips, etc.). While my blood glucose is more well managed than most morbidly obese people, I shouldn't have to pay my _insurance_ company more money because of a chronic, genetic illness outside of my control. While it may give some people some morbid satisfaction that sick people are being punished, all this does is make insurance companies rich.

    Health care problems aren't caused by people that have health insurance (healthy or not). The problem is people that don't have health insurance that get treated anyway because emergency rooms can't turn patience away (and they shouldn't).

    Unified health care where everyone is covered (and then pays a premium for better services) means that my insurance isn't paying $200 for a bag of electrolytes so the hospital can pay for the five people that got those same fluids for free.

  198. Re:Hey an even better Idea by superwiz · · Score: 1

    Perhaps you don't realize that liberty is not being touted to you. Perhaps you just don't realize that the other side is simply saying "no, you can't have the world owe you a cookie if it comes at the expense of my freedom." No one is saying that you have to choose to be free. We are just saying that we are choosing to be free. And if you attack our freedom, don't expect us to give it up without a fight.

    --
    Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
  199. Time to get a Wii by Ian+Lamont · · Score: 1

    Now I have a real excuse. It will pay for itself, if I get the right games ...

  200. Re:Hey an even better Idea by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

    So long as we mouth the platitudes, reality can go hang, I suppose.

    The only freedom being promoted in America these days is the freedom for rich people to get richer, and the freedom of the poor to fight with all the desperation and ingenuity they can muster for the crumbs that fall from the table.

    Freedom from want? Freedom from fear? Archaic niceties we can no longer afford, not when they interfere with freedom to profit.

    --

    You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

  201. Yum Tax by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    Just pay the $10 and enjoy another BigMac. Diet food tastes like #@&!%* , and probably is.

  202. It's logical fallacy bingo! by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

    For a couple of mod point, please point to a truly free economy. unencumbered by government regulation, government interference or taxes. I bet you the closer to that ideal you get the more corruption and monopolies you see. In fact I bet the closer to that ideal you get the lower the general standard of living is. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reductio_ad_absurdum

    Thanks for playing.

    --
    "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    1. Re:It's logical fallacy bingo! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Reductio ad absurdum" counts for zero points in logical fallacy bingo. From the article you linked:

      In formal logic, reductio ad absurdum is used when a formal contradiction can be derived from a premise, allowing one to conclude that the premise is false. If a contradiction is derived from a set of premises, this shows that at least one of the premises is false, but other means must be used to determine which one.

      GP was not presenting a reductio ad absurdum argument. GP was merely challenging GGP to provide supporting evidence (the post was even framed as a bet). So your game is kind of pointless here.

    2. Re:It's logical fallacy bingo! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Reductio ad absurdum is a valid argument, not a fallacy. So you are now at -1 in falatio bingo.

    3. Re:It's logical fallacy bingo! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And the fallacy you actually meant: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Straw_man What do I win?

  203. Re:Hey an even better Idea by superwiz · · Score: 1

    The world does not owe you a cookie. If you have the "dough" to make one, make one. If you don't, think of a way to make the dough. If you think your neighbor must share his dough because he has it, you'll create a society where people will be much less likely to create innovative ways of making cookie dough. So there'll be less dough to go around. Less people will have cookies. Oh, and anyone who is creative enough to find a new way of making cookie dough deserves a huge windfall from that for himself and his family. That's economics. If you take your neighbors cookies dough because you need it, you'll be steeling it. It doesn't matter if you do it with the knife in the middle of the night, an act of Congress in the middle of the day, or a gun in the middle of a highway. That's ethics.

    --
    Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
  204. it should be noted that ... by constantnormal · · Score: 1

    ... the health care insurance available to Clarian Health Partners is provided by M-Plan, a Clarian subsidiary.

    Clearly, in the 21st century the notion of an insurance company -- especially a corporate health insurance company -- providing insurance for a population consisting of an employer's employees, and spreading the risk across that employee population, has gone by the wayside in favor of milking not only the customers, but the employees for profits to support the corporate owners.

    And Clarian Health Partners is not a publicly-owned company.

  205. this discrimination will be decided in court by DragonTHC · · Score: 1

    I am 30 years old. I am 6ft tall and weigh 278lbs.

    my BMI is 35.

    My heart is exceptionally healthy.
    My cholesterol is 160.
    My blood pressure is 120/80.
    My glucose level is 110 on average.
    I don't smoke.
    I exercise 3 times a week at a gym. (cardio and strength)

    Charging me more is just plain unethical.

    I already pay more for my clothes.
    This is tantamount to a "fat tax".

    How can your employer get access to your medical records?
    Don't they know that everyone is different? These "standards" may not fit every person.

    Charge the smokers more.

    --
    They're using their grammar skills there.
  206. I thought the title meant the 'sick' by guruevi · · Score: 1

    But it's not, it's only the unhealthy lifestyle. And yes, they should demand more for people with unhealthy lifestyles. The medical systems (especially in Europe) are bogged down under the cost of those that profit of it.

    In the US however, the insurances have added more to the cost, but don't take anything off for those that live healthy or don't get sick often. They are actually PROFITING grossly from the situation unlike state-supported insurance in other countries where there is just a big pot of money for everybody to profit from in case they get sick. I don't care that a company makes a good profit, but to go over people's bodies (literally) to do so and/or try to weasel out whenever they have to pay up is just wrong in my opinion.

    They have to be fair, people like me that drink moderately, never get sick, don't smoke, never even broken a bone, thin, no extra cholesterol ... shouldn't have to pay over $100/week for a 80/20 insurance policy unlike the people that do drugs, smoke, drink, have STD's and because of that are poor and then get help from several federal and local instances so that they get almost free 90/10 insurance.

    --
    Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
  207. The Best Insurance Site by iplayfast · · Score: 1

    www.term4sale.com Isn't affiliated with any particular insurance company and has the rates for (almost) all the companies in North America. You can see how much you are paying compared to current prices....

  208. Sick-o doesn't point out anything... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    for one single reason: Michael Moore does not make documentary films.

    You'd be well-advised to avoid mentioning his films in any fact-based discussion, lest your argument will be completely discounted.

    1. Re:Sick-o doesn't point out anything... by John+Sokol · · Score: 1

      I haven't had a chance to see Sick-o yet but I am very familiar with health care problems having had done 5 years on cancer research at Stanford University medical center.

      Then being on the other end stuck without health insurance after a Motor Cycle accident, if I didn't have $100,000 cash in the bank, I wouldn't have a leg right now!

      Very few people reach 50 without some problems, cancer, high blood pressure or something, Why should then be penalized after putting in 30 years of hard work, and usually getting these problem from that hard work!

      Also from past Michael Moore films his movies have contained all verified facts, maybe he leaves out some things, and surely is biased but nothing he shows is a Lie. I have personally verified some of the more unbelievable fact shown his movies.

      If Fahrenheit 9/11 lied, he would be sued silly, and never be able to make another film again.
      If you doubt me, look at what happened to Dan Rather, after just one mistake about information related to George Bush. We have never heard from him again, one of the most respected reporters in the country.

      >You'd be well-advised to avoid mentioning his films in any fact-based discussion, lest your argument will be completely discounted.

      Only to people who have never seen is movies and choose to remain ignorant.

      I'm sure you think Al Gore is lying also. If so you should move to New Orleans since that was a rare event, right?

      And you have nothing to worry about since Jesus will come and save you and time now.

      --
      I am always doing that which I can not do, in order that I may learn how to do it. - Pablo Picasso
  209. You are a heartless asshole by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Some people are genetically predisposed to obesity. Granted, there are those who make poor choices by eating fatty foods, but I have met several individuals whom have struggled to lose weight even while eating sensibly. For some, their only resort was gastric-bypass surgery.

  210. Re:Hey an even better Idea by John+Sokol · · Score: 1

    > And if you attack our freedom
    I am not, I am pointing out that there has been an attack on our freedom for many years and people don't seem to be to notice it.
    If you know history, and you see what's been happening in these past 5 years, you should be concerned, and possible terrified.

    --
    I am always doing that which I can not do, in order that I may learn how to do it. - Pablo Picasso
  211. you really do need to donate blood by r00t · · Score: 1

    The higher the pressure, the more you need to donate.

    If you can't donate, consider getting a pressure relief valve installed. When the pressure gets too high, the blood spurts out. You could hide the valve by getting it installed in some oriface like your nose or butt. People would think you're just having a nosebleed or whatever, but really you're letting off the excess pressure. Installing the valve in your mouth might be even better, as it would allow easy servicing and let you recover the iron. If your problem is severe though, you'll just have to install the valve in your juglar artery and try not to squirt people. An overflow tank, like the ones cars use for radiator fluid, might solve the squirting problem.

  212. Right. You don't miss out anyway. by r00t · · Score: 1

    Everyone starts life as a kid. As a kid, you benefit. We all do.

    Some single/childless people wish to eliminate the benefits toward kids. They say this as adults, knowing that society can't retroactively take back the benefits which were given to them in years past. Well that just isn't fair. Other people helped you; as an adult it is your turn to help others.

    1. Re:Right. You don't miss out anyway. by Stoggie · · Score: 1

      nah.. I think it's because they know they'll make really fugly babies and they are doing there part by narrowing down the gene pool.

  213. BMI might be good by r00t · · Score: 1

    You might cost more because of all the injuries you get. Somebody with lots of muscle is probably into extreme sports. I bet you climb up skyscrapers with your bare hands, wrestle alligators, and commute to work by running in fastest lane on the interstate.

  214. Re:Hey an even better Idea by pppppppman · · Score: 1

    Fat people and smokers aren't just unhealthy (unhealthier ?) people, they choose to be unhealthy. There is a difference. In turn it's their choice to take more from their insurance companies.

    What this is proposing is to have them (forcably) choose to give more to the insurance companies to balance it out for those that choose to be healthier and only use health insurance for unavoidable problems.

    Sounds fair to me.

  215. Why Health Insurance at all? by Toreo+asesino · · Score: 1

    In my eyes, it's a bit like insuring against using using the fire-services.

    You're putting your health in the hands of large corporations, who clearly have your best interests at heart. Wait until the insurance companies can get access to your genetic information...the people worst off truly will suffer then.

    Being healthy is a basic human right I always thought, and even if it's not you suffering now, there will come a day when you'll need the system to help you, which if it's private enterprise, would make me feel terribly nervous.

    --
    throw new NoSignatureException();
  216. Re:Hey an even better Idea by Cederic · · Score: 1


    Dunno. If they're fat enough we can probably make a net contribution to the power grid. Especially if we use a treadmill attached to a generator to tire them out before we gas them.

  217. Corporate greed, nothing more by Whuffo · · Score: 1
    Great plan from the ivory tower - tell them we're giving them health insurance, but charge the ones most likely to need insurance a big surcharge. In an ethical world, they'd cut the other workers rates to compensate. In our modern corporate controlled world, the extra money they'll be pulling in will be used to line some executive's pockets.

    Disease prevention? Not really; look at the measurements they'll be using to determine who gets charged more. Lots of pseudo science, carefully written to appeal to the Oprah generation. Meanwhile, behind the smoke and mirrors a HR director pockets a nice bonus for this loss prevention idea.

    What would be very informative would be to see if the selective "insurance" surcharges are applied to the upper management / executive staff. I've got a hunch that they're exempt...

    1. Re:Corporate greed, nothing more by visigoth · · Score: 1

      What would be very informative would be to see if the selective "insurance" surcharges are applied to the upper management / executive staff. I've got a hunch that they're exempt... It wouldn't matter even if they weren't. They're getting paid far far more than the average workers, so any extra surcharges wouldn't even be noticed, fair or not. That's the problem with taxation solutions (or similar payment schemes) to regulate any problem behaviors; they won't have any impact on those affluent enough to easily absorb any additional cost to them.
  218. Let's charge by rshimizu12 · · Score: 1

    I am 100% in favor of a insurance surcharge for people that have blatantly unhealthy habbits. Today people that are unhealthy drive up the costs for us all. If a person smokes or is a alcholic we should have a 70% insurance surcharge or more. If a person is overweight they should take steps to reduce their weight or face fines. For many people weight is problem, but for others it is just laziness and bad eating habbits.

    1. Re:Let's charge by Lord+Apathy · · Score: 1

      And how far away is this from where they start charging you based on your genetic information. Or what type of lifestyle your parents had?

      Health insurance is evil and needs to be done away with. No, I don't believe that pure socialized medicine is the cure. I just know the current system is so fucked up pure sozialized medicine looks like the answer. And No, I don't know what the answer is ether.

      --

      Supporting World Peace Through Nuclear Pacification

  219. Sicko by HerbieStone · · Score: 1

    Insurance companies want to raise more money and (almost) no mention about "Sicko" the latest film from Michael Moore?
    Well here it goes: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sicko_(film)

    I've seen the movie. Best Michael Moore film ever.

  220. Missing the point by brucmack · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There are many replies here that miss the point. The idea is to punish people who choose to live in an unhealthly way, not people who tend to use the system more for natural reasons (like older people using more social security, or women using health insurance during pregnancy, which other posters have mentioned).

    As for my opinion on the matter... I support the penalty to smokers, but it's very difficult to measure obesity. Perhaps some kind of professional evaluation would be better than using BMI or other completely quantitative measures.

  221. What's the problem by DrHyde · · Score: 1
    OK, so BMI is a stupid measure.

    But no-one needs private health insurance, so no-one need be "fined". At least not in civilised countries. Every other insurance policy has its rates set taking risk into account, whether it be my home contents cover, or insurance for kayaking holidays.

  222. There goes the concept of "pooled risk" by FishinDave · · Score: 1
    This is totally WRONG, people! The entire insurance industry is based upon the pooling of diverse risks among members of a given population. Every single one of us is a health insurance claim risk. We cover each other's butts with our premiums.


    So you're a buff skydiver or martial artist, and I'm a couch potato. I share your risk of broken bones and you share my risk of heart disease. Why should our employer get $10/paycheck from me but not from you?


    What's next - your employer will fine you for skateboarding? Accounting clerks will pay lower premiums than forklift operators in the same firm?


    This is a divisive, cherry-picking ploy of insurers. Don't stand for it!

  223. Lipid Leggin' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://www.billstclair.com/DoingFreedom/000623/df. 0600.fa.lipidleggin.html

    Insurance companies just want more money, it has nothing to do with better coverage or reducing *your* costs.

  224. Might not stand the legal test by scharkalvin · · Score: 1

    There are some things a person CAN do to improve their health. There are other things that they CANNOT do. Blood pressure, cholesterol levels, and body mass are NOT things we can change by will alone. People that have high blood pressure can sometimes get this under control with drugs and diet. Cholesterol is harder to control, but can respond to drugs and diet as well. Loosing weight requires a life style change, and if your genes are just 'wrong' NOTHING you do will change a thing. Insurance MUST cover treatments for cholesterol and blood pressure, not deny coverage based on it!
    (COUNTER-PRODUCTIVE MAN!). About the ONLY thing that would be fair would be charging smokers more for coverage, THAT is something that you can control. To be fair, the insurance should cover treatment for aid in quiting (at 100%) for a period long enough for the average person to quit.

  225. Mod parent up by AlistairGroves · · Score: 1

    Gives a very good synopsis of UK healthcare. Complaining about the NHS can be something of a sport over here for the papers, but it is actually far better than most people give it credit for and I'm glad we have it.

  226. Daily Routine (how can i be healthy?) by shdowhawk · · Score: 1
    I'm an IT guy. My daily routine is as following:
    - wake up at 6:30 ... be at work at 7:30 (commute = 25-40 minutes of SITTING)
    - 7:30-6:00 pm i'm at work SITTING. I'm over worked and therefor can't take my two 15 minute breaks, and i bearly have time to either go get lunch or to eat what i make in the morning.
    - 6-7pm is driving bad home in worse traffic than before.
    - 7+ i'm on CALL should anything happen. I have a wife and no children. I do on the other hand have in-laws with kids who ge dropped off every so often.
    - 7-7:30pm is dinner.
    - 7:30-8:30 pm is daily chores, Washing clothing, dishs, mowing grass, cleaning house (to keep healthier of course)

    Now let's look at health standards. Certain criteria SHOULD be kept, and if they are going to set rules, they will KEEP adding rules until all the "healthy guidelines" are met (this list was created and set after talking with 4 doctors and after a year worth of research)
    Since the insurance companies are being "unbiased" and "generalized" to fit the average person... here is the "average" health criteria list.
    1. Minimum of 8 hours of sleep for full body recovery. No less.
    2. Do not eat 3 hours before going to sleep.
    3. Drink a minimum amount of water according to the following equation: (Bodyweight (in pounds) / 2) oz. of water. 200lbs? 100oz of water MINUMUM
    4. Do not exercise rigerously for more than 1.5-2 hours in a day. The body needs recovery time. Instead, workout for no less than 30 minutes a day, a minimum of 3-4 times a week if you are already "healthy". For overweight people should workout for about an hour ever 3-4 days (not super heavy workouts either), perferably 4 days.
    5. Do no workout within 2 hours of going to sleep as you have to much adrenaline and will cause sleep issue
    6. Eat smaller portions, and eat about 5 times a day.
    7. Have at least an hour of "Down Time" or "Personal Time" where you can do something you really enjoy every day for psychological health. (this is more like hobbies than just sitting around and being bored watching tv).

    Summary:
    - Working out every day would not give me time to meet: #7. If I do pass #7, and I goto gym after work, I fail #5, if I only go Saturday and Sunday, I fail #4.
    - Gym membership in my area costs about 1000$ a year. They close at 10-11pm. They open at 6am. I cannot go in the morning, and I cannot go after work. The gym membership is not supplied by my workplace either. Money is an issue there.
    - I'm not allowed to eat at my computer, or drink around it. I fail #6 due to being overworked ( I was told I wasn't even alowed to take my vacation days all in a row).
    - I have to go to sleep at 10pm to meet #1. This makes me fail many of the things if I go workout.
    - If i DO go to the gym AND want to spend time with my wife, then i fail #1 because i goto sleep at 11 (under 8 hours of sleep)

    The only way for all these criteria to be met, is if my job cuts back on the work I have to do (Hahahahahah), let me take 40 minute breaks Daily (or 3 times a week) to do exercise (be it jogging, running, biking etc... of course, those are all health risks on their own... so technically we would need to constantly buy new shoes and we'd only be able to walk in a circle else we'd be a health risk) (that's 5 minutes before and after to change / get to the workout place and 30 minutes to workout) ...
    In other words, the company would have to make us work less to be healthier (because that's their overall plan of course! they want us all healthy and happy!)... else they would get more money. Welcome to capitalism where they make it near impossible to meet guidelines and criteria to NOT have to pay more money... then make you pay more money and smile while doing so claiming it's u're fault. They're fuck you over to fuck you over. The only way to win in this situation for me is to give up any family time that I already almost don't have, else I have to pay more money? And pretty much ... that means that i can't have kids because i don't have time for it?? Oh wait! I get to pay more because i don't have kids!!! YIPPY!!

  227. Re:Two sides... by shilly · · Score: 1

    But dammit, the *whole frigging point* of insurance is to pool risk! Insurance is a method of pooling risk among individuals and over time, as a means of managing cashflow. If insurers are allowed to differentiate too extensively between customers on the basis of the risk posed, then eventually there becomes no point in having insurance at all -- you might as well just put the money in savings or investments instead.

  228. BMI aside, it's a slippery slope by Muad'Dave · · Score: 1
    Disregarding the issue of using BMI to indicate a person's relative health, this begins the process of health insurance companies using more and more factors to decide how much you pay or whether you're covered at all. For now, it's BMI. Tomorrow it may be a full genome scan for latent genetic disorders or your susceptibility to other illnesses - obesity, alcoholism, sickle cell anemia, cancer, etc. Can you think of a better definition of a pre-existing condition?


    Next they'll consider the likelihood of your offspring being healthy - do the parents carry genes for inherited diseases? What are the odds that a child will have a genetic disease? They can refuse to allow to cover your offspring if you and your spouse aren't genetically 'fit'.

    A scary world, indeed.

    --
    Tiller's Rule: Never use a word in written form that you've only heard and never read. You will end up looking foolish.
    1. Re:BMI aside, it's a slippery slope by DigitalSorceress · · Score: 1

      I agree... and I think someone else also imagined such a world (GATTACA)

      --

      The Digital Sorceress
  229. I'm torn on this one... by crovira · · Score: 1

    I don't think we should be subsidizing unhealthy habits (like peanut butter and banana sandwiches after a whole rack of Kansas City ribs, [in my best Elvis imitation "Thank you, thank you very much" :-])

    That said, the determination of risky behavior becomes a problem.

    If someone has a risk factor for something s/he has no control over, like coming from a family with a lot of cancer deaths, (or multiple sclerosis, or lupus, or polycystic kidneys, or ALS, or ...)

    Mind its better than the current insurance situation where they just don't pay.

    Right off the bat, they refuse the expense. You have to prove that they owe you anything. Ever read your policy? Not the one you signed, the one that they mention that they can change at any time, the one that's in effect when you ate the trichinosis special.

    You have to get pre-authorization for an ambulance ride (Like, you're supposed to know that the meal at this restaurant is going to give you food poisoning? But the place has [had] three stars!)

    Health insurance for profit is the biggest sham you're dying from. (But America doesn't care about its citizens.)

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
  230. That depends on your genetics by Garwulf · · Score: 1

    "According to this BMI calculator I'm still way overweight and nearly obese and am currently ridiculously obese in my 40" waist jeans. According to that I should weigh 145 to 195 lbs. 145 lbs? Talk about unhealthy for someone who's 6'2". My Junior year in high school I weight 190-195. I was skinny. Not muscled, not ripped, skinny. Not unhealthy thin, but I would say more than 5-10lbs less than that would have been unhealthy."

    Well, I am also 6'2", and I've got to say that if 190-195 is what you consider skinny, then you must be a tall endomorph - because I know I'm an ectomorph, and I'm trying to reach 185 right now. I wouldn't argue that you're big and strong, but 40" sounds like you're pretty stocky.

    In my case, I spent most of my life at 145 lbs., and I was a beanpole. And I was on the cusp of being unhealthily thin. I could fight off disease, but sometimes not that well. It took an illness that dropped me to 127 - which is a VERY scary place to be - that made me decide to finally gain some weight. Now, I'm sitting at 175, and while my target is 185, I'm healthy enough that my nutritionist, who doesn't even look at BMI, isn't all that sure I need another ten pounds. I still look quite lean, but I'm fairly strong, I've got decent stamina, and I've got around 30% body fat. And, because of my genetics, I will always put on or drop weight in a way that makes me look lean.

    So, I doubt that 180-185 is unhealthily thin for somebody who is 6'2" - and that's coming from somebody who has been unhealthily thin for real.

    --
    Robert B. Marks
    Author, Demonsbane in Diablo Archive
    1. Re:That depends on your genetics by Jimmy+King · · Score: 1

      Well, it's way late to reply to this, but I'm going to anyway. Yeah, 5 lbs less is probably off there as I think about it. But in the 170-180 range seems awfully thin to me at 6'2". Part of that may come from having grown into and then right past a proper weight for my height since then.

      I most definitely fall into the endomorph class, though. Pretty much everyone on my dad's side of the family pretty easily does. We all gain muscle very easily and are generally stronger than expected but gain 10 lbs of fat just thinking about a bag of doritos. Without going to the gym 5 days/week I'd look roughtly like weird al in his fat suit.

  231. DOL by Stormcrow309 · · Score: 2, Informative

    I had the chance to ask a Department of Labor representitive about these "wellness" plans. By regulation, the cost can't be more then 20% different between a "good health" and a "bad health" person. So, the cost per paycheck to the employee for medical insurance has to be 125. The employer portion does not count. So, if a single person is paying at least $3,250 per year on medical insurance (ASSUMPTION: paycheck every two weeks), then this is legal. If not, then the company can have issues. I pay $2,080 for my wife and I. This also can apply to the out of pocket costs of the employees. If the company puts all the good health people on 90/10 and the bad health people on 70/30, the potential difference for a 70/30 can be greater then 20%, making the plan illegal.

    What the nice lady told me though is that they are waiting for an age discrimination lawsuit. This is because peoples' health scores get worse as they age, so it can be discriminatory for such plans. The DOL is actually waiting for this to hit the courts. A good lawyer could make a nice chunk off of this.

    --

    In God we trust, all others require data.

  232. BMIs of prominent people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    LaDainian Tomlinson - 31.7
    Donovan McNabb - 30.8
    Priest Holmes - 31.5
    Jamal Lewis - 34.2
    Ray Lewis - 33.0
    Mike Alstott - 32.7
    Brian Urlacher - 31.4

  233. Demonstration of evolution in actions... by slashname3 · · Score: 1

    This will result in a demonstration of applied evolution. After a generation, maybe less, there will only be "healthy" people working in jobs that do this.

    If this is wide spread then eventually only skinny/anorexic people will exist. All those that don't conform to the "ideal" body standard will be pushed out of society and either will perish as a group or will be forced underground.

    I welcome our new Morlock overlords!

    1. Re:Demonstration of evolution in actions... by Discoflamingo13 · · Score: 1

      Very cute, but that isn't evolution - it's eugenics. If the "undesirables" were prevented from reproducing (because their offspring were ill-suited to cope with their environment), it would be evolution. Also, the Morlocks ate all of the Eloi - even the hot ones.

  234. Eugenics for the fatherland by theolein · · Score: 1

    So where excatly, does this stop. I was born with disolcated hips, which is inheritable, and now have artificial hips on both sides. Here in mother fucking switzerland, which btw, is more capitalistic than the USA, my medical insurance had a clause which specifically stated that nothing to do with my hips would be paid by them. The hip operations were finally paid for by charity, because I just don't have that kind of money. Not only that, but one of the operations was botched and I was unable to sue for malpractice. One of the conditions of having the operations.

    That was 12 years ago. Since then, Switzerland has joined civilisation and it is no longer permissible for insurances here to exclude hereditary diseases. Thank god (or your favourite other diety)

    So when I read stuff like this, my blood pressure goes through the roof, my collesterol turns into fatty gel, my blood sugar turns astronomic, my BMI goes over 90 and I want to smoke a carton of cigarettes, I get so angry.

    I want to know if they will stop with these unhealthy and possibly hereditary conditions, or if they will then possibly start to try and slip in other clauses like skin-colour, any illnesses whatsoever etc?

  235. I like what my company does... by egyptiankarim · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They pay a nice little one time bonus to non-smokers, and have a bunch of little health programs that pay off to your flexible spending if you complete them. These programs include things like participating in diet monitoring and improvement programs as well as passing little health tests and the like.

    I think this is a great idea on the part of my company as it probably helps them cut insurance costs in the long run, as well as supporting the general wellness of employees through the positive reinforcement of free money :)

    --
    Eek!
  236. Re:Hey an even better Idea by John+Sokol · · Score: 1

    Smoking is or at least before they became addicted, was a choice.

    Most "fat" people didn't decide ever to be fat. Much is from the bad diet pushed on us in our supermarkets and on TV, combined with lack of education about how to eat.

    Also Stress is a major factor for weight gain, high blood pressure and for high cholesterol, heart disease, detached retinas, diabetes, varicose veins, blood clots and many many other problems.

    Stress is something that most people don't know how to control in the USA, it starts in childhood at school here and continues later in life.
    Especially for the middle class is put under more and more pressure just to try to maintain a decedent life style.

    --
    I am always doing that which I can not do, in order that I may learn how to do it. - Pablo Picasso
  237. Why should I have to lose EVERYTHING? by crovira · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You're answer tells me that you are a total ignoramous.

    What do you think bankruptcy means?

    That you can just get back in your car (oh, that's been repo'ed,) and drive home (sorry, that's been sold out from under you for committing the one sin America does not forgive; being broke,) sit on your couch and watch TV? (sorry, that got sold at a garage sale to empty the place, your house was going on the block.)

    Enjoy life in your new luxury cardboard box condominium; you [expletive deleted] and just to make you feel better as a person, remember, you're dying of some horrible and probably excruciatingly painful disease.

    And best to you and your family as you take up your new residence below the rail-road trestle.

    What an IGNORANT and ILL THOUGHT-OUT response.

    Health care insurance is what we SHOULD be paying our taxes for, not blowing shit up and making sure that the rest of the world WANTS us dead.

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
    1. Re:Why should I have to lose EVERYTHING? by bmajik · · Score: 1

      As I understand it, in most states, your primary residence can not be seized from you even if you declare bankruptcy.

      One aspect that might make this sticky is if all your liquid capital is seized and you default on your mortgage. But then again, a mortgage default is always a risk anyhow.

      --
      My opinions are my own, and do not necessarily represent those of my employer.
    2. Re:Why should I have to lose EVERYTHING? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What do you think bankruptcy means? I think it means one has entered the paperwork to prevent everything you typed above from happening.

      It's a form of protection for those who are broke, to freeze insurmountable interest from accruing, and help keep the bill collectors off your fat ass while you get it together. During bankruptcies, judges can declare parts of debts forgiven or frozen from increasing.

    3. Re:Why should I have to lose EVERYTHING? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What an IGNORANT and ILL THOUGHT-OUT response. That sums up your response perfectly. Thanks for pointing out you know nothing about bankruptcy law.
  238. weight inceases (height)^2.75 power by peter303 · · Score: 1

    Mass is almost the cube of animal's size, not the square. So the quadratic BMI law is generally only valid for average height people. This screws children and big athletes.

  239. Re:Insurance is about distributing risk, not wealt by MobyDisk · · Score: 1
    Two thoughts:

    1. FYI: If that is the case, then you should not be paying $200/month. Health insurance that only covers major expenses should be

    2. Even if your intent is not to help other people for good-hearted purposes, it's still socialist:

      No, insurance is not about socialism...Insurance allows me to spread the risk among other, equally healthy people
  240. Re:Hey an even better Idea by avatar4d · · Score: 1

    The Sick-O movie points out a small percentage of cases and makes them look like the norm. How many people do you know that went through those scenarios, honestly? No system is perfect and he is just spinning it to be useful propaganda for his liberal agenda.

    How is it difficult to keep a job if a family member is sick? Yes it may be emotional, but it isn't difficult to keep a job. Seriously, is an addition $5-20 extra per month really that significant? Health Insurance is a protection mechanism, that is what insurance is. Car insurance is higher if you are more of a risk, that is the nature of insurance. Would you mind if your car insurance was higher, but the same as everyone else just because others are higher risk? I am not saying that genetic conditions should necessarily count towards higher premiums, but some things, yes absolutely.

    --
    Confucius say: "Man who associates with smarter men than himself is smarter than the men he associates with."
  241. anyone see a good economic analysis? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Percentage of GDP spent, as well as some indication of quality, would be useful. But it doesn't explain why there is a difference, or what to do about it. When I've seen numbers given, most countries (UK, Canada, etc) were about $3000/person/year, and the US was about $6000/person/year. (Ok, not exactly a percentage of GDP, but GDP per capita isn't _that_ different amongst the mentioned countries) What that doesn't explain is _why_ the difference.

    For example, the numbers above were quoted in a NYT editorial advocating socialized health care ("hey, look, they pay half what we do!"). However, the article then went on to mention a study saying that if California had socialized medicine, their costs would be about 5% lower than they are now. Which, if the study is right, suggests that making socialized healthcare is not the answer - it just doesn't explain away the cost differential.

    A more recent NYT editorial suggested that more of the difference may be in what we pay doctors - they claimed that UK doctors make about $60k-$120k annually, and that US doctors make $120k-$200k (for generalists) or $200k-$400k (for specialists). There are a number of complications here - we're not told how much the state pays to subsidize medical school, or whether the doctor's pay is net after the costs of running a practice. Or, for that matter, how much of our medical costs are traceable to doctor's salary. (Nor is it necessarily arguing whether a doctor deserves a particular salary - just whether it explains the cost differential). The same article furthermore claimed that prescription prices average 30-60% higher in the US than in Canada or the UK.

    It's also not clear to me what would happen to prices for prescriptions if the US adopted a national drug insurance policy like Canada. I suspect that the US pays a disproportionate share of R&D costs, because we have so far refused to collectively bargain with the drug companies for better prices. If the US did shift to such a model, prices would fall in the US but would have to rise in Canada and the UK to compensate.

    Anyways, it seems complicated, and I've never seen a thorough economic picture of the whole system - just empty rhetoric.

    1. Re:anyone see a good economic analysis? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where socialized medicine gets its major cost benefits is the ability to stop payment on patients beyond a certain amount of medical care. Take a number, say $100k, go beyond that in fees and the government quietly mires you in bureaucracy until you 'go away'. If a hospital/doctor/insurance company/patient's family makes this decision, the lawsuits fly. But if the governent does it, that's simply the nature of things. Or rather, free cheap medicine for all, not so many free hearts, unless you're a friend of somebody powerful. The hard truth is that a lot of money in the US system is spent prolonging life, giving coma patients + geriatrics a few more years lying in a hospital bed. Even advancing socialized medicine for just a few years would allow the system to quietly remove most of these people and cut costs significantly in the short term. But the long term ramifications of growing the government more are not so clear-cut.

  242. It's about time by EmagGeek · · Score: 1

    Maybe now people will quit being fat-ass smokers and start taking care of themselves. Why is it fair in the least for the healthiest people to be forced to pay for the health care of irresponsible people?

    This is no different than charging smokers more for life insurance. If you engage in irresponsible behavior, you deserve to pay for it.

  243. Gattaca by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I can already see the future where the movie Gattaca comes true but in a totally different way. We will all just be pidgin holed into our genetonomical cast.

  244. This simply removes an employee benefit to save $ by karlandtanya · · Score: 1
    One of the benefits of employer-funded insurance is that the employee's cost is spread out over a larger group.


    Folks who are uninsurable on their own can get insurance if their risk is spread out among a larger group. The company subsidises the insurance for the unhealthy.


    Getting the uninsurable out of the group by discouraging their participation reduces the employer's premiums and shifts the burden to the employee.


    This is no different from any other cost savings measure that your friendly HR department implements in the "new improved company healthcare plan".


    The justification presented for this decrease in compensation is that the employee is sinful (fat, smoker, high cholesterol, drinker, etc.), and therefore unworthy of the compensation offered to more morally upright employees.


    It's not a new story--just one that needs to be recognized for what it is.

    --
    "Reality is that which, when you stop believing in it, it doesn't go away." - Philip K. Dick
  245. That makes sense... by joseph449008 · · Score: 1

    to the insurance company I'm sure. It does not make sense socially.

  246. secondary markets by White+Yeti · · Score: 1

    I think skinny/healthy people should get a healthcare credit. Then, as with pollution limits, those people should be able to sell their credits to rich, unhealthy people. It's a source or income for starving people! It's the perfect free-market solution!

    Lisa: "Look, Dad, I made fish sticks. They're burned on the outside, but they're frozen on the inside, so it balances out."

  247. Re:Hey an even better Idea by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

    Listen, Ms. Rand. It's been well over a decade since I last thought you had anything remotely interesting to say. Kindly shove off, go back to writing your self-indulgent, fictionalized treatises about the inherent superiority of the capitalist nobility. Or being dead. Or whatever the hell you're doing these days.

    --

    You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

  248. BMI = not a useful measure of anything by DarthVain · · Score: 1

    I am 5'10" and weigh 220lb that gives me a BMI of 31.6 or obese. I may be over weight somewhat, but obese I am not. I am also not a body builder. However I am active, play sports several times a week and work out. I am also not a sports professional. According to the BMI, the average "ideal" weight for someone that is 5'10" is 150lb. I would consider myself unhealthy at that weight. When I was 18 I was in damn good shape and 180lb and I had not filled out yet totally then. My optimal weight as I see it would probably be in the realm of about 190-195lb (depending on how much muscle I wish to try and maintain, 210lb I think would still be fine if I wanted to do the work to maintain that), which according to BMI is very overweight (still approaching obesity). Bottem line is BMI makes too many assumptions to be anywhere close to being correct. It doesn't consider natural body type or fitness level at all. I have a buddy that is in extremely good shape, but he is also very short and stocky, according to BMI he is also very overweight. I also have a friend that trains as a mixed martial artist. He is probably about 5'10 and 230lb and the guy is massive and strong. He isn't a body builder and doesn't take supplements, nor is he a pro sports professional, however is trains an awful lot yet I am sure he would be amused to find out that he is obese as well... (lets just say I wouldn't want to be the one to tell him).

  249. And Next by DaveDerrick · · Score: 1

    We are going to start charging the stupid more for education.

  250. beyond missing the point -- rather deep in denial by virchull · · Score: 1

    It is remarkable to see hundreds of response comments where the author takes no personal responsibility for their own unhealthy life choices and expects all the rest of us to pay for the long term damage they cause to their own body. Rather, we get nit picking about BMI 30 vs 32, weight lifting (for Christ's sakes!), and rejection of the known facts that fat people, after a few years delay, get lots and lots of chronic, expensive diseases. So pick a measure of "being fat", go for it, and revise it with new facts.

    Wake up. Take responsibility for your own heavy eating and lack of exercise.

  251. Re:Hey an even better Idea by John+Sokol · · Score: 2, Insightful

    >$5-20 extra per month really that significant?

      It's a slippery slope. $20 isn't much for us computer guys, but for someone working at in a retail store or supermarket or some other close to minimum wage job, it can be a lot for someone barely able to make ends meet.

      Once they can legally charge more for some individuals, then it can and most likely will increase it. Why not $100 extra, $200, $500,eventually a $1000 extra.

      If you earning $10K a month or more this is not much, but many people are earning only $2000 to $3000 per month they are already force to contribute as much as $400 a month to health insurance as it is. My 60 year old Mother is in this boat.
      In her case this is even more then her rent, fortunately she is in good health at the moment.

      But once this Pandora's box is open, there is no going back and no telling where it will end up.

    --
    I am always doing that which I can not do, in order that I may learn how to do it. - Pablo Picasso
  252. I had cancer, how much to I get penalized? by rbanzai · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'm in general good health but I had cancer four years ago. Am I even allowed into this Brave New World of health insurance? If smoking is worth that much per check isn't having been personally visited by The Big C worth even more?

    I understand that there is a connection between personal health choices and the cost of health care but how about things beyond our control?

    Worrying about being denied coverage is one of the worst parts of suffering a major medical problem. Even if you survive you might not be able to afford to continue living.

  253. In socialist cheese eating surrender monkey land.. by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 1

    A visit to the doctor is 21 EUR. That's before insurance. You just pay 1 EUR in the end.

    In socialist cheese eating surrender monkey land, 28 Mbps DSL is less 30 EUR a month.

    Thing is, in socialist cheese eating surrender monkey land, we don't spend trillions committing war crimes. Well, not yet, Bush-cock sucking Sarkozy might fix that soon.

  254. Wait... by di0s · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So auto insurance companies can get away with charging more for bad driving habits, but people are bitching that they're being charged more for being unhealthy? When did personal responsibility go out the window?

  255. Re:Form of Discrimination? - NO! by exhilaration · · Score: 1
    Why shouldn't people have to pay more for treating their genetic disorders? If I'm predisposed to high blood pressure I can't go to the pharmacy and demand free meds. What do you think this is, France? :)

    But back to the topic, why should unhealthy people be paying the same insurance rates as healthy people? Why am I subsidizing the health care of the sick?

  256. That's "risk-based pricing" by Estanislao+Mart�nez · · Score: 1

    Charging drivers with more accidents higher rates for auto insurance?

    That's risk-based pricing, as applied to insurance. Now, the argument is that risk-based insurance prices are appropriate for some things, but not for others. For things over which the insured has control, there isn't really much of an objection: you can choose to drive more carefully, you can choose to buy a safer car, etc. (It's nowhere near black and white, though: being a male between ages 16 and 25 is not something you choose.)

    On the other hand, risk-based pricing becomes very unfair when people are penalized for things that they have no control over. Plenty of medical conditions are things that people cannot reasonably be expected to be able to opt out of, like congenital diseases. (Though again, there are exceptions and gray areas: it is arguably fair to charge smokers more for health insurance.)

  257. Difference between insurance and socialism by Atanamis · · Score: 1

    The entire point of insurance is that everyone pays a more-or-less baseline amount and some people don't realize any of that value and some people realize more than they put in.


    The point of insurance is to cover unexpected catastrophes. I buy insurance on my car because if I get into an accident I could be facing huge costs. I don't use that insurance to cover the costs of fuel, oil changes, or car washes. True "insurance" has a premium based on actuarial tables which predict the likelihood of a payout having to be made, and is cheaper if you are unlikely to need a payout. For example, if I am statistically more likely to get into an accident, I pay more for car insurance. This is how "insurance" works. On the other hand, "Socialism" provides benefits to everyone regardless of their ability to pay, and doesn't charge more for higher risk users. Socialism is different from insurance in that insurance seeks to maximize profit, while socialism simply seeks to distribute costs. Simple distribution of costs is NOT insurance.
    --
    Atanamis
  258. Re:Form of Discrimination? - NO! by megaditto · · Score: 1

    Because it's much better for the society that way.

    --
    Obama likes poor people so much, he wants to make more of them.
  259. Might as well use hair color by argStyopa · · Score: 1

    BMI = teh stupid.

    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=pubmed &cmd=Retrieve&dopt=AbstractPlus&list_uids=16920472 &query_hl=1&itool=pubmed_DocSum
    Study showing that people "overweight" BMI 25-29 actually had a LOWER rate of cardio disease than leaner people.

    "INTERPRETATION: The better outcomes for cardiovascular and total mortality seen in the overweight and mildly obese groups could not be explained by adjustment for confounding factors. These findings could be explained by the lack of discriminatory power of BMI to differentiate between body fat and lean mass."

    --
    -Styopa
  260. Re: What would happen... by CodeShark · · Score: 1

    Big old hairy difference -- so obvious I am surprised at the question...

    Sleeping pills, ADHD, and prescription pain killers are all controlled -- by a medical provider, and usages closely monitored because all of those are "schedule" prescriptions

    You, me or anyone (of legal age) can go out and buy and drink enough alcohol to bring about (for example) 2003's statistics for drunk-driving related fatalities (17,013) and injuries (over 500,000) are published by the NHTSA are well known.

    I have yet to read a significant nationwide study on how many people are killed by drivers who are under the adverse influence of an ADHD med (theoretically more alert people would cause less accidents), sleeping pills (sleeping people don't cause too many accidents), or pain killer induced accidents. (a larger number to be sure and quantifiable -- I just don't have any data at my fingertips)

    --
    ...Open Source isn't the only answer -- but it's almost always a better value than the alternatives...
  261. Here's why: by Estanislao+Mart�nez · · Score: 1

    Seems reasonable... we charge people with poor driving records more for auto insurance. People who live in flood plains pay more for home insurance. Why shouldn't people at higher risk of health problems pay more for health insurance?

    Two reasons:

    1. Because we judge that people have control over how they drive or where they live, but not over whether they get multiple sclerosis.
    2. Because health insurance that cover only the healthy is useless for both the healthy and the unhealthy. It is only useful for the insurance company, who gets to keep all the money that subscribers pay in, without having to pay out anything. This means that unless some mechanism is put into place for forcing people to subscribe (e.g., companies making it a requirement of employment), nobody would buy into it.
  262. 7 billions is not enough for you? by Tungbo · · Score: 1

    Some projections show the global population to eventually stablize around 15-16 billions.
    Would we really be a 'greater' civilization with more people?
    More people clearly would destroy more animal habitats.
    What's the additional good that comes out of that?

  263. "Fine" by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

    Charge more for unhealthy?

    Why not give refunds for those who are healthy. It is the same thing, but a much more positive and effective incentive. Didn't anyone read "How to win friends and influence people"?

    Telling people, "You're bad. BAD!" doesn't exactly make people want to be on your side.

    --
    (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
  264. You're thinking about it *completely* wrong. by Estanislao+Mart�nez · · Score: 1

    Put the money that you pay as insurance into something like property or in stock in some fast growing market and you may infact have more money to deal with medical emergencies than what your insurance company would pay out.

    You're making a big financial mistake there: you're thinking about investments in terms of uncertain future returns, without accounting for risk. Whatever return you receive for those investments, if they don't fail, is nothing more and nothing less than the payment you receive for bearing the risk that they will fail. Insurance works the other way around: when you take out an insurance policy, you pay another party so that they will bear some risk that would otherwise be yours.

    What you propose is to increase the amount of risk you bear, by bearing your healthcare expenditure risks and the oversized risks of an emerging market. This is the opposite of what insurance is supposed to do for you.

    You're also forgetting some basic financial and investment advice: the reason you keep a liquid emergency fund, and buy insurance to cover your personal risks, is so that you don't have to pull money from your investments in the case of a personal disaster. I.e., you pay out money to neutralize risks that don't pay, so as to guarantee continuity of exposure to the risks that do pay.

  265. Re:Insurance is about distributing risk, not wealt by dj_tla · · Score: 1

    If you really think your risk is only half a percent per month, then you would be much better off investing that $200/month. Even with a normal savings account making 4.5% interest, you could get the $20,000 required in seven years; get a good mutual fund or GIC making 8.5% and you're golden in just over six years. If your risk is only 0.5% per month, you've got about 16 years before you're likely to need insurance. Insurance companies make money by investing your money, so why not just invest it yourself? Yes, this exposes you to risk in the short term; that's what insurance provides, short term comfort. In the long term, you're better off investing. Some combination of cheaper insurance and investing is probably your best bet; gradually lower the amount of insurance you buy as your savings account grows.

  266. Charge fruitarians less? by npsimons · · Score: 1

    Charge vegetarians less?

    Or hell, go one step further and charge fruitarians less. After all, they claim it makes them healthier.

    Each ounce of fish, -$0.10

    Funny, I though the definition of vegetarian was that they ate only plant based life. Besides, some might argue that you should be charged more for eating fish, since the levels of mercury in fish have been rising.

    Each mile you jog, -$0.50

    Except that jogging is hard on the joints, and those are very costly to replace. Perhaps you meant exercise that was less high-impact, such as bicycling or swimming?


  267. This BMI is crazy by shelterpaw · · Score: 1

    I just used this (http://www.nhlbisupport.com/bmi/) BMI calculator and my BMI is 26. I workout daily and my abs are just barely showing, in other words I'm pretty fit, but not a professional athlete. By this BMI calculator, I'm overweight. What a fucking joke. BMI = Bullshiting Moron Indicator.

  268. Re: What would happen... by iamacat · · Score: 1

    You, me or anyone (of legal age) can go out and buy and drink enough alcohol to bring about (for example) 2003's statistics [wikipedia.org] for drunk-driving related fatalities (17,013) and injuries (over 500,000) are published by the NHTSA [wikipedia.org] are well known.

    Oh well, some of these accidents would have happened anyway. After all, people who drink recklessly also tend to drive recklessly, even when not drunk. But fair enough, irresponsible drinking causes lots of accidents, violence and health problems. Does that mean that billions of humans who enjoy a glass or two should be penalized?

  269. I have an HSA by hawk · · Score: 1

    I pay $286 a month for insurance on an individual policy--after being rated up 10% (15%?) for pre-existing conditions. It's about to increase by 5.8%. I'll be paying $10 for generics, and $30 or $60 for brand names, and pay $50 on a hospital visit. OTOH, I have a $5,000/person, $10,000 family deductible--so I just got hit for $1800 on an ER visit (that turned out to be an insidious false alarm).

    I put $560/month into the HSA (deductible above the line on the 1040), and can pay from that. When the balance is above $2k, I can put it into vanguard funds within the HSA until it is needed. I have a mastercard debit card to access the checking balance, and can also reimburse myself from the account (oddly, I can even do this at an ATM, though there is a service charge).

    What I really wanted from the plan was catastrophic coverage (one of the pre-existing conditions was a partial epilepsy, which had a 70% chance of going away--but if it didn't . . .) and the negotiated rates (the uninsured are in a bad way in Vegas!), which this plan does.

    hawk

  270. Re:Insurance is about distributing risk, not wealt by Linux_Bastard · · Score: 1

    I hate to point this out to you, but when you have something happen that causes that $20,000 bill, you now are one of the unhealthy people that people are now "good-heartedly subsidizing". That's your INSURANCE.

    You wouldn't want to catch pneumonia (or antibiotic resistant tuberculosis) from that bum on the corner who can't afford 'healthy/employed people" insurance. He probably could infect 2000 people a day...
    You have a vested interest in that bum's good health. "other equally healthy people" aren't necessarily healthy tomorrow, and no amount of good genetics or low BMI will prevent that.

    The Public's health is everyones concern.

    --
    F X=0:1:9999 F D=2:1 Q:((X>2)&(X#D=0)!((D>X/2)&(X'=1))) I D>(X/2) W:$X>75 ! W X,?$X+5-$l(X) Q
  271. So do I get charged less? by sys_mast · · Score: 1

    So since I won't fall under any of those items do they subtract ~$50 total from each paycheck since I am less likely to need health care?

    --
    Those who can, do.
  272. Health insurance, not life insurance! by Arkaine101 · · Score: 1

    Health insurance, not life insurance! :)

  273. Re:Hey an even better Idea by superwiz · · Score: 1

    Great! You don't like Ayn Rand. Stating that is not exactly the same as producing a coherent counter argument.

    --
    Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
  274. Re:Hey an even better Idea by jafac · · Score: 1

    Well, we need to tap-out their bank accounts first.

    First, we'll make them fat, by including high-fructose corn-syrup in just about everything they eat, to really fuck up their metabolism. That way, if they try to diet, their metabolism will slow down more, and they'll get tired, and they won't be able to exercise, and they won't burn those calories, and they'll stay fat. If they exercise, they'll just get hungrier, and eat more, so they'll stay fat.

    Next, let's make them feel self-conscious about being fat, by bombarding them with all kinds of studies, advertisements, and media images. (And charge them more for insurance too).

    Then, when they go get liposuction, we render the fat to make fancy boutique soaps, and sell it back to them at boutique prices.

    Then we'll hook them up to the treadmill and gas them.

    --

    These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  275. Self Control by huckamania · · Score: 1

    Most people see a fat person and assume that it is a problem with their self-control. It's not always the case. Many are on diets and exercise regularly. Many can trace their weight problem to a real medical condition.

    I had problems with my weight thru out my life. It wasn't until a few years ago that I found out why. I have an intolerance to wheat. If I cut wheat out of my diet, I lose weight. If I add it back in, I gain weight. It's that simple.*

    The idea of charging people more for health insurance because of some phony metrics is sad. One of the major problems with health care in the USA is that the health industry doesn't promote preventative medicine. They wait until something becomes catastrophic before they do anything.

    ----
    *for me.

  276. RTFA by Discoflamingo13 · · Score: 1

    Of course BMI, like any objective data, must be considered within the clinical picture at hand rather than used as a standalone datum for decision making in a vacuum.

    Which is exactly why would this is a bad metric for insurance decisions, since the patients are penalized for each individual test they fail. BMI is, at best, the initial screening to do more tests - that makes it a bad total metric for healthy weight.

    As they say in the trade - "Quick, Cheap, Good - Pick Any Two"

  277. Re: penalized... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Prolly not. Bit I'm sure CodeShark, like myself, wouldn't mind if those who don't drink at all were mildly rewarded.

  278. The BMI of a 5'11", 133 lb. strawman... by Anonymous+McCartneyf · · Score: 1

    Never mind if that height-weight ratio is possible, never mind how he'd look if he were 5'11" and 133lb., and never mind what common sense says:
    Does the BMI chart claim that this combo is in its normal range?
    If it does, it's severely flawed and needs to be scrapped before any more celebrity femmes aim for those figures. (I know, it's not normal range for them, but the camera adds ten pounds...)

    --
    There is a fine line between recklessness and courage... -- Paul McCartney
  279. Lack of education makes you a fatty by Rix · · Score: 1

    And believing in God is a symptom of a lack of education, or a rejection of it.

  280. Re:Hey an even better Idea by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

    You misunderstand. That wasn't my counterargument. That was me saying that I think you're a complete nutjob who isn't worth arguing with. The implication is that no counterargument will be forthcoming.

    --

    You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

  281. Re:Hey an even better Idea by superwiz · · Score: 1

    Really? A nut job? I outlined an argument (albeit rather abstractly) for not wanting to support your needs. You gave some blurb about a pulp fiction writer (who may or may not agree with me) being bad. When did we get to the point where people like you feel comfortable calling people like me nut jobs?

    --
    Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
  282. Re:Hey an even better Idea by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

    >> Really? A nut job?

    Too true.

    >> I outlined an argument (albeit rather abstractly) for not wanting to support your needs.

    Yes, you were mercifully brief. But within that short ramble, you outlined the following principles:

      1) Taxation is theft.
      2) Social programs are theft.
      3) It is a simple economic fact that the material benefits of innovation go to the innovators themselves.
      4) Hard work is always rewarded with a good life, opportunities for advancement are ample.
      4b) Therefore the poor are entirely to blame for their own circumstances.
      4c) Therefore, the system that rewards "winners" so well has absolutely zero responsibility to the "losers".
      5) "stealing" is spelled with two 'e's.

    The first two points make you a libertarian nutjob. Three and four make you either deluded or simply uncompassionate.

    The fifth point is not as entirely gratuitous as it seems, since the original point of this thread was that it would gain me nothing to try and reply to you.

    >> You gave some blurb about a pulp fiction writer (who may or may not agree with me) being bad.

    A pulp fiction writer who -- whether you're aware of it or not -- did more to popularize the whole "Mine, mine, mine!" philosophy than a million slashdotters pitching semi-coherent cookie dough analogies could ever dream of doing. Bow before her dessicated corpse, padwan, and beg her rotted bones for forgiveness for not giving Rand her due. Then she may give you the strength to become a tenth the selfish, arrogant blowhard that she was.

    >> When did we get to the point where people like you feel comfortable calling people like me nut jobs?

    For me, the moment came when I realized that "people like you" are generally people who want the world to be as vicious and selfish a place as possible. You want the world to be a cutthroat, dog-eat-dog, because secretly you fantasize that in such a world you'd be the fastest knife, the biggest dog. Only then would the world finally recognize the inherent superiority of people like yourself, and stop lavishing your hard-earned money on welfare for the "undeserving."

    --

    You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

  283. Re:Hey an even better Idea by superwiz · · Score: 1

    This is all fine and good except that it revolves on the premise that bureaucrats are capable of acting as surrogate parents -- taking care of those in need and wisely redistributing resources in such a way as to minimize unhappiness. History tells that any such attempt leads to a merciless totalitarian state sooner or later. They stifle true innovation -- the innovation that comes out of the need to create those temporary solutions that usually become permanent out of necessity. They stifle them because the bureaucrats are too remote from the problems at hand to understand their solutions. But this is all moot. We can discuss whether it is more ethical to be selfish or charitable until we are blue in the face. But this is a choice of a personal philosophy. Proposing that the government (again, the people with guns who have no means to enforce their decisions other than with the threat of violence) forces everyone to become charitable takes the choice of personal philosophy away from all individuals. FYI, I've read Ayn Rand. I stand by the statement that she is a pulp writer. She made both logical and factual mistakes in the analysis she presented. The fact that she inspired multitudes to become selfish-as-a-knee-jerk-reaction-to-having-libertie s-taken-away does not change this. I'll leave you with Aristotle's "Beware of a man who means well." Because everything is allowed to him who means well. Feel free to correct my spelling further. That always adds strength to an Internet argument.

    --
    Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
  284. Re:Hey an even better Idea by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

    This is why I don't want to engage you in a meaningful way. You claim that social programs lead inevitably to totalitarianism is yet-to-be-proven at best. I could name a dozen countries which -- in my mind, at least -- have both stronger social programs and a more vibrant democracy than the U.S. has. The U.S. seems far closer to your ideals than, say, France, but if you ask me, the U.S. is closer to slipping into totalitarianism.

    The idea that innovation can only thrive under pure capitalism is bunk.

    The idea that government is a solely coercive institution is bunk, and inconsistent as well unless you're a true anarchist.

    I'm bored with debating these things with people like you, people who can blithely spout falsehoods like, "History tells that any such attempt leads to a merciless totalitarian state sooner or later." The only thing I think I have to learn from you is how to effectively rebut people like you, and I'd like to think I have better things to do.

    >>> Because everything is allowed to him who means well.

    Lookin' at you, Dubya.

    No, it's a good point, but one that ought to apply equally to capitalist or bureaucrat.

    --

    You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

  285. Re:Hey an even better Idea by superwiz · · Score: 1

    Lookin' at you, Dubya.

    I don't remember claiming to be a Bush supporter. Nor do I think that Bush has worked to reduce the size of the government. As a matter of fact, he has worked to expand the power and the reach of the federal government. So you are kind of proving my point there.

    The idea that innovation can only thrive under pure capitalism is bunk.

    Yep. It most certainly is. Innovation (as all other progress, or to be even more general any successful human activity) is an iterative process alternating between planned and ad hoc. Some times planning can foresee most problems that would otherwise need to be resolved ad hoc. Most of the time it does not. My claim was not that a bureaucracy cannot facilitate innovation. It was that it cannot facilitate the ad hoc part of the process (and usually works to suppress it). Further, I never even stated that innovation cannot exist in the absence of capitalism. That would be absurd. My claim was that leaving the task of problem solving in the hands of bureaucrats rather than allowing it to slip in the hands of those concerned with their own self-interest hinders the ad hoc part of the process. This, by the way, is evident by definition. Bureaucracies plan and administer according to preset plans. Thereby, they remove the flexibility often necessary to accomplish tasks at hand. In other words, innovation in absence of self-interest would be severely hindered, but it would not stop.

    I'm bored with debating these things with people like you, people who can blithely spout falsehoods like, "History tells that any such attempt leads to a merciless totalitarian state sooner or later." The only thing I think I have to learn from you is how to effectively rebut people like you, and I'd like to think I have better things to do.

    You have not actually rebutted my arguments. You've spewed insults and pointed out where my arguments were incomplete. You have not shown a single time that my assumption was wrong or that a conclusion that I made from of my assumptions did not logically follow. Better luck practicing!

    The idea that government is a solely coercive institution is bunk, and inconsistent as well unless you're a true anarchist.

    Interesting. But logically inconsistent. Anarchy itself is a logically inconsistent believe that human beings can live in a society in which no rules of behavior are established. So to claim that something is logically inconsistent unless it comes out of a logical inconsistency is well... interesting.

    The U.S. seems far closer to your ideals than, say, France, but if you ask me, the U.S. is closer to slipping into totalitarianism.

    Since you are still in academia, you might notice the deluge of French expatriates around you. The number of researchers that cannot find the funding in either public or private sector in France and are forced to come to the U.S. (despite the fact that they know what American attitudes towards the French are) is telling. It is telling of the fact that in the name of your beloved egalitarianism France could not handle supporting the pace of innovation (that would have kept the researchers at home) that it could otherwise. But this is only evidence of the fact that the claim that capitalism promotes innovation is not bunk. Considering that the French are not allowed work more than 35 hours/week legally I would hardly call them a more free nation. You can argue all you want that a person should not have to strive to succeed in order to survive, but can we, please, agree that a person should be allowed to strive to succeed?

    And now that I decided to finally address everything you've said previously in as much expanse as one evening's blog will allow. Back to your previous posts:

    1) Taxation is theft.
    2) Social programs are theft.

    Taxation with the sole purpose of redistributi

    --
    Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
  286. Re:Hey an even better Idea by superwiz · · Score: 1

    ...Therefore, it has to be taken from those who have the resources to dispense it. Before you tell me again that these people will not shortly fall into the trap of allowing themselves to command greater and greater power over the people who allowed them to govern, tell me why not? If they could bring themselves to act as despots towards one group of people, why not all people?

    And lastly, our arguments don't have an actual effect. We are only 2 votes in each election in which millions vote. The only effect that this argument can produce is to establish a correct label for the system whose victims we may or may not become. I just hope that at some point that label will be "free" rather than "nice".

    --
    Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
  287. Re:Hey an even better Idea by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

    >> You have not actually rebutted my arguments. You've spewed insults and pointed out where my arguments were incomplete. You have not shown a single time that my assumption was wrong or that a conclusion that I made from of my assumptions did not logically follow. Better luck practicing!

    You say these things as though they were a bug, not a feature. If I thought I might convince you, or learn from you, I might try. I don't, so I haven't, and I won't.

    --

    You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

  288. Re:Hey an even better Idea by superwiz · · Score: 1

    Thanks! Since you've offered nothing but insults in the face of logical arguments I will make the most obvious assumption that a logical argument cannot be forthcoming (at least, your claims to the contrary notwithstanding, not from you). As such I take insults as indications of frustration. Or to put it bluntly I don't believe you when you claim that you are choosing not to disagree with me coherently because you can. I am confident it is because you cannot master a counter argument. I'll take it as the best indication that you agree even though you don't want to. Thanks again.

    --
    Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
  289. Re:Hey an even better Idea by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

    You are entirely free to draw whatever conclusions you like.

    --

    You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

  290. Profit Motivated Police? See "War on Drugs" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ummm, I wouldn't be too quick to claim that we don't have law enforcement which is focused on, and motivated by, revenue models.

    Every since the mid-'80s when the U.S. feds passed the "RICO" statutes (seizure and forfeiture laws) there have been serious concerns about the focus by many police agencies on maximizing their share of the seizure pie.

    Before discounting this post as wholly irrelevant to the topic of medical care let's also keep in mind that keeping marijuana illegal keeps the pill pusher oligarchy (think Prozac) intact.