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Darwin Evolving Into A Tricky Exhibit

rbochan writes "The new Darwin Exhibit at the American Museum of Natural History has 'failed to find a corporate sponsor in the United States because American companies are anxious not to take sides in the heated debate between scientists and fundamentalist Christians over the theory of evolution' according to articles at The Sydney Morning Herald, The Telegraph, and The Register. The $US3 million needed for the exhibit was met by private charitable donations."

1,364 comments

  1. Most disturbing..... by BWJones · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Pathetic. I am much more willing to give my business to those companies that can take a stand. Furthermore, as a professor in the biosciences, I am especially troubled by stories like this. Perhaps even more disturbing is that this does not appear to be a news item covered in the mainstream US media. I had to learn about this first from Slashdot, the Sydney Morning Herald, The Telegraph and The Register, thanks to ~rbochan.

    Arguably, much of our current understanding of biology and bioscience (development of drugs and antibiotics, medicine etc...etc...etc...) and many things that may surprise you are due to a fundamental understanding of biology. Try future developments in body armor, engineering, acoustics, propulsion and search algorithms on for size. All of those disparate fields have been influenced and guided by cross-polination from bioscience and ignoring or even worse, rejecting a scientific understanding of the world will only hold us back.

    It is particularly ironic because one of the missions of the American Museum of Natural History is education of those very same individuals and corporations who are benefitting from decades of science education in the United States.

    Religious extremism come in many flavors folks, and if we are not careful, we are going to lose our edge. Remember, this country is only a couple hundred years old. Those societies that have embraced education and science historically are those societies that survive.

    --
    Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    1. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uhh, name any society or traceable people group that has survived more than 4000 years and then look to see how that happened. It wasn't science.

    2. Re:Most disturbing..... by Qzukk · · Score: 5, Insightful

      In the end, I'd much rather that companies don't take a stand. Not about evolution, not about politics, not about anything else. The fewer companies that throw their weight around for whatever reason, good or bad, the more our country moves towards something representative of the desires of the human beings who live here.

      I'm sure that many of the same CxOs who refused to risk their company's image put their own money in the pot. Now if only they'd do the same for everything else.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    3. Re:Most disturbing..... by nharmon · · Score: 0, Troll

      Only a bioscience professor could spin the abscence of donations into religious extremism. I am tired of that term being used for everything that is not athiest. Lets reserve it for things like 9/11 and the crusades, and keep the sensationism to Fox News and CNN.

    4. Re:Most disturbing..... by RagingChipmunk · · Score: 1

      " Pathetic. I am much more willing to give my business to those companies that can take a stand." If a company witholds their funding because it may offend someone, they've already made their stand. Your opening statement tried to make some moral high ground, but its really a thinly veiled "...if the company sees it my way then I'll do business with them". "Religious extremism come in many flavors folks, and if we are not careful, we are going to lose our edge. Remember, this country is only a couple hundred years old" - Well said. You sound like a religous extremist with a chip-on-your-shoulder running loose in the streets yelling "The end is near! Fear! Doom!"

      --
      The only PT Boat Journal on the web: http://www.PT171.org
    5. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful
      Arguably, much of our current understanding of biology and bioscience (development of drugs and antibiotics, medicine etc...etc...etc...) and many things that may surprise you are due to a fundamental understanding of biology. Try future developments in body armor, engineering, acoustics, propulsion and search algorithms on for size. All of those disparate fields have been influenced and guided by cross-polination from bioscience and ignoring or even worse, rejecting a scientific understanding of the world will only hold us back.

      But can bioscience take away my sin?

      -Or- Is science the only discipline that matters any more? Is there no room for theology, philosophy, ethics? Science, oh great Science, is so wonderful that it can make humans life everlasting lives with empty souls.

    6. Re:Most disturbing..... by suitepotato · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Religious extremism come in many flavors folks, and if we are not careful, we are going to lose our edge. Remember, this country is only a couple hundred years old. Those societies that have embraced education and science historically are those societies that survive.

      Which would those be? I ask because I know of not one nation on Earth to be in continuous unbroken governance and structure since let's say the time of Troy. Nothing lasts forever, or even very long, where the species concerned has a deep-seated short attention span problem compared to their own history and more desire for individual thought than lockstep conformity at any cost which is more the sort of thing that would be required for them to have any given nation stay intact for three thousand years. That would be boring. Upheaval and change is in the nature of the people we're concerned with. So I wouldn't look towards survival of any given nation past a few hundred years as all that important.

      --
      If my grammar and spelling are off, I am [distracted/tired/careless] (take your pick)
    7. Re:Most disturbing..... by asb · · Score: 1

      rejecting a scientific understanding of the world will only hold us back.

      AFAIK the christian fundamentalists are not challenging scientific understanding as a whole. They challenging the way we think the universe got from zero to this point.

      --
      Antti S. Brax - Old school - http://www.iki.fi/asb/
    8. Re:Most disturbing..... by oliana · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, if a company came forward and said, "We will not donate because we don't believe in evolution" that would be a stand.

      Withholding funding because it might offend someone is the pansy-ass way to handle the situation.

      --
      In Soviet Russia, asses suck this joke.
    9. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am much more willing to give my business to those companies that can take a stand.

      Perhaps some of those companies ARE making a stand by NOT giving to the museum. Perhaps the owners/boards feel that Creationism is the truth.

      Those societies that have embraced education and science historically are those societies that survive.

      I don't see a lot of the Roman Empire around these days...

    10. Re:Most disturbing..... by tacocat · · Score: 1

      We are losing our edge.

      Just look at the top 10% of the graduating classes.

      And we call the muslims religious extremists? Isn't that ironic?

      Is religious background of political candidates becoming more important these days? The constitution doesn't seperate religion from government, but Church and State, so don't start on that bandwagon. But it is worrisome that ones religious background is becoming more of an issue every day.

    11. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Countries that embrace freedom survive, the rest is inheirant.

    12. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Science, oh great Science, is so wonderful that it can make humans life everlasting lives with empty souls.

      STFU, asshat. You guys had your day in the sun. Except it wasn't a day, it was a thousand years, and there wasn't quite enough daylight to go around.

    13. Re:Most disturbing..... by general_re · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Insofar as there are some who find the methodological materialism of science offensive, they are indeed opposed to the entirety of science, whether intentionally or not.

      --
      ABSURDITY, n.: A statement or belief manifestly inconsistent with one's own opinion.
    14. Re:Most disturbing..... by Randall_Jones · · Score: 1
      read TFA...
      "An exhibition celebrating the life of Charles Darwin...has failed to find a corporate sponsor in the United States because American companies are anxious not to take sides in the heated debate between scientists and fundamentalist Christians over the theory of evolution."http://www.smh.com.au/news/arts/evolvin g-into-a-tricky-exhibit/2005/11/21/1132421603091.h tml
      If you really think this is "spin", which it clearly is not, at least assign blame to the proper person (i.e., the journalist, not the professor who posted above).
    15. Re:Most disturbing..... by WindBourne · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Really. So companies are not donating to this exhibit, but it is not due to religous extremism? So what is it due to?

      Quite honestly, you are correct that 9/11 and crusade was/is about extremisms. But of course, the attack on science and logic over the centuries has also been due to extremism. The catholic church, which even now consider its past actions extreme, now supports darwinism, science, and logic.

      Anybody who supports the idea of creationism or ID is by definition extremists. There is absolutely no proof of ID and loads of evidence against it.

      While it is possible that the OP was incorrect (perhaps the manager did a bad job and just did not push it hard enough), but I suspect that he is correct.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    16. Re:Most disturbing..... by Kohath · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I am much more willing to give my business to those companies that can take a stand.

      Provided it's a stand you agree with. And you're not exactly in a huge majority. So don't hold your breath.

      I am willing to give my business to those companies that provide me with items I want. Specifically, I buy stuff that's worth more to me than the money I offer in exchange. I'm rational.

    17. Re:Most disturbing..... by Prospero's+Grue · · Score: 2, Insightful
      AFAIK the christian fundamentalists are not challenging scientific understanding as a whole. They challenging the way we think the universe got from zero to this point.

      To challenge the conclusion, and offer an alternative based on available evidence, would be a good manner in challenging the way we think the universe got from zero to this point.

      To reject the conclusion, evidence, and process, and instead substitute in metaphors and logical fallacies and then attempt to argue (with a straight face) that this, too, constitutes an alternative worth consideration is a challenge to scientific understanding, and the scientific method.

      Don't get me wrong - they can believe what they like; but it's nothing more than putting lipstick on a pig, and I say call it what it is.

      --
      The opinion above is fiction. Any similarity to real opinions, including facts and logic, is purely coincidental.
    18. Re:Most disturbing..... by SilverspurG · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I read all three articles and not a single one can honestly say that it was because of debate between scientists and fundamentalist Christians. First, it really isn't much of a debate. The only people debating it are people who've got their fingers lodged firmly in their ears. Second, the articles only acknowledge that corporate sponsors declined to participate this year. It's much more likely there was a change in a tax loophole which prompted the shift than there was any worry about fundamentalist Christians boycotting the museum's sponsors.

      For Pete's sake... does anybody question anything anymore?

      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    19. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i would call suicide bombing a little more extreme then witholding funding for an exhibit that will be as good as extinct with the next blade of grass found in dino-dookie.

    20. Re:Most disturbing..... by marktwen0 · · Score: 1

      Hey, you insensitive clod, I'm from Kansas.....oh, never mind.

    21. Re:Most disturbing..... by tomcres · · Score: 1
      Religious extremism come in many flavors folks, and if we are not careful, we are going to lose our edge. Remember, this country is only a couple hundred years old. Those societies that have embraced education and science historically are those societies that survive.

      Yes, and it was founded by us "religious extremists"... Or, as we celebrate Thanksgiving Day this week, have you forgotten who the Pilgrims actually were?

    22. Re:Most disturbing..... by lahvak · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, they are challenging the whole scientific method, by basically saying that all theories are equivalent, and by rejecting generally accepted and completely satisfactory theory on religious bases. They are in the same group as those who rejected relativity because it was a "Jewish science", in the same group as Lysenko ond other communist "scientists" who tried to twist scientific theories to make them fit their political beliefs.

      --
      AccountKiller
    23. Re:Most disturbing..... by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      God-of-the-gaps is a challenge to scientific education and practice everywhere.

    24. Re:Most disturbing..... by jedidiah · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No, it wasn't science. It was literacy and tolerance. These are precisely the sort of values that allow things such as science to flourish. These are also the sort of values that would prevent even the most religiously zealous members of some 4000 year old culture from interfering with a science curriculum.

      One must bear in mind that the Vatican doesn't even think that "Intellegent Design" has any place in a science classroom.

      No, shenanigans of this sort are being driven by the protestant equivalent of the Taliban.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    25. Re:Most disturbing..... by 'nother+poster · · Score: 1

      No, but they are different disciplines(sp?), and need to be treated as such. Science needs to address the physical world, and religion needs to address the spititual. Philosophy and ethics will overlap the others at the periphery. Religion and science are not mutually exclusive. I do not let science define my religios beliefs, nor my religious beliefs color my views of science.

    26. Re:Most disturbing..... by karzan · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Name any society that has survived more than 4000 years ever.

      I assume what you mean by 'society' is not an ethnic group but a kind of recognisable contiguous social formation. Even this is hard to define--for example, did British society as we know it today begin in the dark ages, did it begin 1000 years ago or is it really so fundamentally different now to what it was then that we can't call it the same society?

      But even if we forget this difficulty and just go by conventional definitions, for things like the Roman Empire or ancient Egypt, I think you would be hard pressed to find any society that has ever lasted more than 4000 years. For example, ancient Egypt as we think of it, i.e. as a unified state/civilisation, lasted from approximately 3200 BC to 332 BC, i.e. less than 3000 years. And despite the old European myth of an 'ancient Africa', most of the sub-Saharan African societies that existed at the time of colonisation were largely the result of migration of Bantu peoples starting in approximately the 2nd millennium BC making these societies at the very most 4000 years old, but in reality because of the lack of written history we have know way of knowing if there was much historical continuity in them at all, as opposed to changing through many phases.

      The idea of civilisations that exist in recognisable form for very long periods of time is a myth. Human society is inherently unstable. Tribal groups as much as other kinds of society often destroy each other, or destroy the environment on which they depend through overexploitation. As far as anyone knows, there has just never really been a time when there have been societies that have lasted much more than 4000 years, and even the 3000 years of the Egyptian state is based on a very loose definition of a society when you consider the changes that occurred in Egyptian history.

      Don't mean to nitpick, but if you are trying to claim that religion holds societies together for many thousands of years, I don't think the case can be argued on that basis.

    27. Re:Most disturbing..... by SilverspurG · · Score: 1
      Really. So companies are not donating to this exhibit, but it is not due to religous extremism? So what is it due to?
      More likely it's due to changes in the tax code or the need for the CEO to still get his $3 million bonus for the year after prices for energy and health care went through the roof. The probability that this is truly due to any religious consideration is nil.

      I wouldn't be surprised if this year's private donors are the high level execs of last year's corporate donors. They've probably figured out the pyramid scheme works out better if they pay themselves through the company and then take the private tax deduction for the non-profit contribution.

      I suppose I'm the only person who thought of this... except for the people actually doing it.
      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    28. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      rejecting a scientific understanding of the world will only hold us back

      Yes, I for one am still afraid of falling off the edge of the earth.

      The problem with science is the fact that some scientists are so arrogant to think that their theory is the one and only possible explaination. Your statement above is the polar opposite of the Intelligent design arguement and also holds us back.

      Scientific arrogance is the opposite of "Religious extremism"

    29. Re:Most disturbing..... by Randall_Jones · · Score: 2, Funny

      "But can bioscience take away my sin?"

      Yes, but can religion whiten my teeth and freshen my breath?

      Lets leave the religion to the religious people and the science to the scientists. Accepting evolution doesn't require a person to have absolute and exclusive faith in science to answer all life's questions. It's reasonable for religion to play a role in ethical issues, but I'd rather have scientists creating things like bodyarmor, pharmaceuticals, etc.

    30. Re:Most disturbing..... by jedidiah · · Score: 2

      The Pope isn't atheist. The Pope doesn't agree with these creationist shenanigans.

      All you're trying to do is use weak character assasination to smear anyone that doesn't agree without.

      The professor is right. The American Taliban are not so numerous but they are quite loud.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    31. Re:Most disturbing..... by theStorminMormon · · Score: 1

      Those societies that have embraced education and science historically are those societies that survive

      I don't think that's a very scientific position to take. What's the control for the study? I'm not trying to be flippant, but the fact is that "science" as we understand it has a very limited history - only a few hundred years. It's really rather meaningless to make statements like this.

      I happen to be a very religious person, and I think I'm (almost) as disturbed as you are by this report. I personally am not quite sure that all of evolution makes sense to me, but I've never felt threatened by it in any way, and it strikes me as unnerving that we have so many religious zealots out there who think that creationism needs to be taught in our schoools. Don't forget - some religions are just as intolerant of each other as they are of science, and if certain hard-core Christian groups ever got in control of this country I'd be in just as much danger for being Mormon as you would be for being a bioscientist (even though as far as I'm concerned Mormons are Christians). Probably more so in fact - I don't remember the last time Americans killed and raped people for having PhDs but some of my own ancestors survived a massacre of Mormons (at Haun's Mill).

      By the same token, as long as you are going to be a proponent of science you should do it scientifically. I'm not as disturbed this as I am by the religious nuts, but I am still somewhat disturbed that so few scientists seem to have a historic appreciation for the position of "science" in modern society, and are also unaware of meta-thought (like Kuhn's "Structure of Scientific Revolution") that point out potential fallacies and shortcomings even in modern science. It's not as though "science" has never been harnessed for questionable practices (eg eugenics). You can't say "oh, but that's not real science" unless you allow people to point at the religious nuts and say "oh, but that's not real religion" as well.

      So what I'm saying, is don't stoop to the level of the idealogues.

      -stormin

      --
      The Southern Baptist Convention has creationism. On Slashdot, we have porn.
    32. Re:Most disturbing..... by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      "The constitution doesn't seperate religion from government, but Church and State, so don't start on that bandwagon."

      There's a hefty amount of cognitive dissonance in this statement.

    33. Re:Most disturbing..... by smooth+wombat · · Score: 1
      But it is worrisome that ones religious background is becoming more of an issue every day.

      If the Christian Fundamentalist minority in the U.S. (and they are a minority) wouldn't keep bringing the subject up, it wouldn't be an issue. It is only because they feel the need to force their religious view on everyone else regardless of the persons religious (or non-religious) viewpoint that things are the way they are.

      Doubt me? Try this story about a muslim couple who asked that one day be added to the school holiday calendar to observe the last day of Ramadan in a manner similar to jewish and christian holidays for which students already got a day off for.

      I happened to see this story on tv and the one thing the written doesn't bring out is that some of the people in that school district had signs and wrote letters saying this was a christian nation and why should they have to have a holiday for the terrorists?

      So again I say, it's only an issue because the vocal minority wants it that way.

      --
      We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
    34. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which would those be? I ask because I know of not one nation on Earth to be in continuous unbroken governance and structure since let's say the time of Troy. Nothing lasts forever, or even very long, where the species concerned has a deep-seated short attention span problem compared to their own history and more desire for individual thought than lockstep conformity at any cost which is more the sort of thing that would be required for them to have any given nation stay intact for three thousand years. That would be boring. Upheaval and change is in the nature of the people we're concerned with. So I wouldn't look towards survival of any given nation past a few hundred years as all that important.

      He and you are both (somewhat) right. We are in danger of having our nation either fall or change greatly: The questions we ask - and the actions we must take as a result of these questions - determines whether we will make this nation stronger (as Rome did when it changed from a republic to a tyranny) or worse (as Britain did when it allowed its empire to collapse), and if those make human beings (as a whole) better or worse. Again, see Rome and the UK, but reverse them. Personally, I would rather see this world become better than see this nation exalt itself on the backs of the bruised and broken people that reside in it, as it seems is likely in the next few years.

      As a person who tries to follow main causes throughout history, the modern era disturbs me greatly - while I would say we are in no danger of falling prey to the atomic bomb soon, we are in dire danger of slipping into another dark age - an age where one overwhelming world power controls knowledge and can dictate with overwhelming force to those beneath it. Do you think that modern scholars might call the Catholic Church the superpower of the so-called dark ages? Rome the superpower of the early CE era?

      Right now, there is only one superpower - the US. The US must either continue to foster innovation - and therefore the spread of knowledge, and the expose itself to the possibility of a second superpower - or we will enter another dark age.

      Incidentally, those with a knowledge of history might do some research into the major differences and similarities between Rome and the US.

    35. Re:Most disturbing..... by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Sure they are.

      In order to undermine Evolution, they have to take the rest of science down with it. If they acknowlege the mechanisms of scientific inquiry, they have to acknowledge that they really do get a fair shake and can be heard if they really want to. But they don't want a fair shake.

      They're like the founding fathers and their "no taxation without representation". They realize (like the founding fathers) that if they went to parliment and got their voice that it would be drowned out by a majority that doesn't agree with them.

      They need to make a mockery of science in order to put creationism on par with evolution.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    36. Re:Most disturbing..... by Randall_Jones · · Score: 1

      If it's not about the religious debate, why haven't the non-evolution-related exhibits had so much trouble obtaining corporate funding?

    37. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Yes, and it was founded by us "religious extremists"... Or, as we celebrate Thanksgiving Day this week, have you forgotten who the Pilgrims actually were?

      Have you no understanding of history at all? The Pilgrims were fleeing religious, fiscal and political intolerance.

    38. Re:Most disturbing..... by dreamt · · Score: 1

      As this whole creationalism BS is becoming more "prominent", I think its time for doctors and hospitals to start including documentation and waivers stating that all treatment has been tested using evolutionary resources -- testing on other primates, etc.

      Lets see if we can't start to use Darwin by having true survival of the fittest (mentally, in this case) and let the (mentally) weak die off.

      If you don't want to believe in science, let them stop gaining the benefits of science.

    39. Re:Most disturbing..... by timeOday · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Do we even know whether or not this was about taking a stand on Darwin in the first place? I only read the first article, but I saw exactly 0 companies quoted as witholding support to avoid controversy. It's a very slippery business trying to ascribe one particular cause to the lack of support for a fundraiser. "I'm persecuted" sounds a lot better than "nobody's interested." I've never been to any natural history museum that even hinted at anything other than Darwinism, so I don't see why it would be so controversial now.

    40. Re:Most disturbing..... by theStorminMormon · · Score: 1

      Grandparent has a point. Unless you can point to numerous non-evolution-related exhibits having no trouble getting corporate funding then why should we assume that this particular exhibit is suffering from anything other than a general financial shortfall?

      In fact, if they were really shrewd they might just be able to convince a couple of reporters that business were staying away BECAUSE they delt with religion.

      Then there'd be a few articles about how the religious right (which for all we know doesn't even know this exhibit exists) are frightening corporations from giving money to the exhibit and suddenly the private donations are there for the exhibit to go on.

      Slick move.

      -stormin

      --
      The Southern Baptist Convention has creationism. On Slashdot, we have porn.
    41. Re:Most disturbing..... by SilverspurG · · Score: 1

      More than likely they have but you don't see the news story about it because the spin potential isn't there.

      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    42. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Pilgrims were fleeing religious, fiscal and political intolerance

      Yes, and in modern terms our politicians and religious leaders would call them "religious extremists".

    43. Re:Most disturbing..... by kberg108 · · Score: 0

      I couldn't agree more. I truly believe to ignore one science is to ignore them all.

      --
      I like things that are sweet and not things that are lame. --
    44. Re:Most disturbing..... by black+mariah · · Score: 0
      No, shenanigans of this sort are being driven by the protestant equivalent of the Taliban.
      At least SOMEONE realizes this.
      --
      'Standards' in computing only impress those who are impressed by things like 'standards'.
    45. Re:Most disturbing..... by vertinox · · Score: 1

      Religious extremism come in many flavors folks, and if we are not careful, we are going to lose our edge.

      Have you ever considered militant Buddhism? Its compatible with evolution and quantum physics and if you kill anyone that disagrees with you they you can say "Well um... They'll just come back in the next life anyways..."

      (OK. Just kidding about the killing part... Buddhism has rules against that at least as in far as inflicting suffering on others)

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    46. Re:Most disturbing..... by Ignignot · · Score: 1

      As the first English colony was in Virginia, and was focused on making money for its investors, I'd say that our country was founded by businessmen who grew drugs (tobacco) to make money.

      --
      I submitted this story last night, and it didn't get posted.
    47. Re:Most disturbing..... by winkydink · · Score: 1

      Really. So companies are not donating to this exhibit, but it is not due to religous extremism? So what is it due to?

      Controversy. Most companies try to avoid the unnecessary type.

      --

      "I'd rather be a lightning rod than a seismometer." -Ken Kesey

    48. Re:Most disturbing..... by theStorminMormon · · Score: 1

      Why do we need to come up with a reason to explain why corporations aren't funding any exhibit at all? Is it mysterious that corporations don't always give away their money?

      -stormin

      --
      The Southern Baptist Convention has creationism. On Slashdot, we have porn.
    49. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll
      Arguably, much of our current understanding of biology and bioscience (development of drugs and antibiotics, medicine etc...etc...etc...) and many things that may surprise you are due to a fundamental understanding of biology. Try future developments in body armor, engineering, acoustics, propulsion and search algorithms on for size. All of those disparate fields have been influenced and guided by cross-polination from bioscience and ignoring or even worse, rejecting a scientific understanding of the world will only hold us back.


      Bioscience does not in any way depend upon the T of E!! Evolution is not science and for a so-called professor in bioscience to make such unfounded claims makes me really fear for the education of those students in your care. No one is rejecting a scientific understanding of our world.

      Religious extremism come in many flavors folks, and if we are not careful, we are going to lose our edge. Remember, this country is only a couple hundred years old. Those societies that have embraced education and science historically are those societies that survive.


      Nice strawman! Fighting the teaching of Evolution in schools as fact when it is not
      fact has nothing to do with any form of "Religious extremism". If we lose our edge in
      science, it will be caused by the mental laziness caused precisely by teaching T of E as
      if it were science.

    50. Re:Most disturbing..... by ucahg · · Score: 1

      The problem with the Darwin exhibit is not so much that it supports evolution, but that it takes a very anti-Christian/anti-religion stance. If it didn't attack religion, and simply portrayed the history of the development of the evolutionary theory, I bet more companies would be less wary.

    51. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So how do we avoid the same thing that happened? We tolerate them.

      But tolerance of them includes tolerance of everything else too.

    52. Re:Most disturbing..... by ryanr · · Score: 1

      Fair enough. And I think that it's only fair that those who aren't religious shouldn't benefit from moral codes. They don't get the right to not be harmed by a more physically powerful opponent. And no holiday presents.

    53. Re:Most disturbing..... by theStorminMormon · · Score: 1

      The real key to this whole religion vs. science is that they are NOT disparate - they are competing for the overlapping space.

      In the old days it was religion that gave people hope and acted as a barrier against the fear of the unknown, labelling and quantifying what common people could not, or would not do. That was it's societal function. This is coming from someone who's religious, but who sees that most religions have been abused in the past (and now).

      Along comes science. You get cancer, you're possibly going to die. Who do you turn to? God? Or your doctor? BOTH. And both are institutions that want to survive and go on. The churchs want you to come to church, pay your money, and keep them rolling, but the scientists want you to support their funding too. Neither is necessarily nefarious, but both want the prestige and the glory and money that comes with it.

      Similary what do we use to explain the inexplicable now? More often then not we approach it with a healthy dose of skepticism made all the more authentic by the science it seems to embody.

      In general the two are seperate, but there are many areas of overlap and thus competition. That's the drama being played out between the fundamentalists and the scientists right now. Which will reign as king?

      Personally I think that you should use neither religion or science, but I think perhaps they are BOTH the opiate of the masses. Go to Mass and absolve yourself of guilt before returning to your life of mediocrity or stand in line for 12 hours to pick up the new xbos 360 so that you can have one more way to distract yourself from the fact that you're not living up to any of your youthful dreams and ideals.

      They both get abused for the same purpose. Are they really so different after all?

      -stormin

      --
      The Southern Baptist Convention has creationism. On Slashdot, we have porn.
    54. Re:Most disturbing..... by wrenhunter · · Score: 1
      Arguably, much of our current understanding of biology and bioscience ... and many things that may surprise you are due to a fundamental understanding of biology. Try future developments in body armor, engineering, acoustics, propulsion and search algorithms on for size.
      Good point. Surely many supporters of ID/creationism are consumers of advanced medicine, investors in pharma companies, and users of high tech devices. They will be in for quite a shock in 10 or 20 years if American science education continues to decline, and outsourcing goes from white collar to white coat.

      The really scary thing is that this is the same position described by Naipul in his book Among the Believers. People he met ostensibly rejected the West and many of its ideas, but they took the products of Western science and technology as a given, as though it existed independently of the society that created it.

    55. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Religious extremism come in many flavors folks, and if we are not careful, we are going to lose our edge. Remember, this country is only a couple hundred years old. Those societies that have embraced education and science historically are those societies that survive.



      Per Merriam-Webster, religion can be difined as "a cause, principle, or system of beliefs held to with ardor". In that sense I think of science as it's own religion. The "religion of science" does not provide every aspect of human need or desire, and in fact may pose more questions than it answers. It's great that the earth revolves around the sun, but why does the sun exist in the first place? Why do I exist? What purpose is life if it is random or chance? These are spiritual questions that individuals find answers to outside the narrow minded confines of science.



      As for socieites surviving, the Jews (Hebrews) have survived for thousands of years clinging to thier monotheistic beliefs in creationism. The Roman Empire focused strongly on education and advanced our knowledge of science tremendously. See many representatives of the Roman Empire these days?



      So your upset that a corporation, who needs to think first of it's responsibilty to it's investors, chooses not to sponsor a Darwin Evolution theory (notice I say theory as nothing has been proven beyond all doubt) exhibit. Would you be so inclined to force your beliefs on others by complaining that they didn't do something you wanted them to do? If they refused to sponsor an exhibit of Intelligent Design theory would you complain they need to take a stand and you would support them?



      I guess my conclusion is that no matter what, being open minded and considerate of others ideas, beliefs, or "religion" (be it science or scientology)is my primary point. People should learn about all the possibilities from evolution to creationism in order to decide for themselves, not have one or the other forced upon them by close minded ideology.

    56. Re:Most disturbing..... by PureCreditor · · Score: 4, Insightful

      > Name any society that has survived more than 4000 years ever.

      May I point that the Chinese society began in B.C. times. While Babylon evaporated, Greece subsided, Egypt mummified, and Roman collapsed, the Chinese culture survived, and still running strong today.

      Sure, the political ideology has changed along the way, from citystate-hood (pre BC times) to imperialism to democracy (very short period of time pre-WW2) to communism, yet the Chinese culture continues to evolve and flourish.

    57. Re:Most disturbing..... by Randall_Jones · · Score: 1

      Take a look at the museum web site: http://www.amnh.org/ Almost every other project has corporate donors. Also, fundamentalists don't have to be aware of the exhibit to scare donors away, the mere threat that a fundamentalist group will organize a boycott can be sufficient to scare off a potential donor.

    58. Re:Most disturbing..... by 'nother+poster · · Score: 1

      A sub group of religious fanatics that were driven from Britain because they wished to seperate from the Church of England? Wonderful people them. Lashed people that were not of their beliefs for simply coming to their towns, and were know to resort to the occasional hanging for those that proselytize for other religions.

    59. Re:Most disturbing..... by Total_Wimp · · Score: 1

      I know my reply will probably just get caught in the shuffle, but I wanted to say thanks, you're post perfectly said what needed to be said. I loved seeing it as a first post.

      TW

    60. Re:Most disturbing..... by rbanffy · · Score: 1

      Could it be possible that all religions evolve in similar paths?

      The current muslim extremists and the catholic ones of a couple centuries ago and the current catholic church suprisingly enlightened stand about science (and the not-so-surprising stand on AIDS prevention) are interesting and could be important signs.

      It seems to me this current stupidity about evolution is just a fad, bound to disappear in a couple decades.

      Or centuries... It is hard to predict the future this way ;-)

    61. Re:Most disturbing..... by MS-06FZ · · Score: 1

      The fewer companies that throw their weight around for whatever reason, good or bad, the more our country moves towards something representative of the desires of the human beings who live here.

      But the sad fact is that the situation with Intelligent Design is representative of the desires of the human beings who live here. Likewise, persecution of minorities and homosexuals is also representative of a lot of people, possibly even the majority (though I hate to accept that possibility.) I don't want the majority to rule if the majority is stupid. (Let's have the undereducated masses set the education policy to undermine education, so we'll have more undereducated masses!) There are a lot of people out there who allow their opinions to be swayed by what they hear, so there will always be someone manipulating those people. It'd be great if that weren't the case, but it ain't gonna happen. I'd just really like it if there were more companies willing to "take a stand" by doing something so radical as openly endorsing a scientific principle backed my so much evidence as to be generally accepted as fact.

      --
      ---GEC
      I'm but the humble pupil, seeking to snatch the scratchbuilt pebble from the master's fully articulated hand
    62. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are they really so different after all?

      Um, yeah. Scientists actually can cure cancer, at least once in awhile.

      That would be the first, and perhaps the biggest, difference that comes to mind.

    63. Re:Most disturbing..... by dreamt · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm sorry, but I have to call BS here. This is the same crap that got us here in the first place. Being moral/ethical has nothing to do with being religious. There are plenty of people who are "moral" that are not religious, and certainly enough people who are religious who are not moral.

      After all, lets look at the Muslim extremist. They justify terrorism by stating that they are following their religious teaching. According to your arguement, they are benefiting for moral codes?

      Lets look at Pat Robbertson. He prayed for people do die? Is that moral?

      Lets look at Rush Limbaugh. He's a druggie, even worse, a hypocritical druggie.

      Lets look at Tom DeLay. He's been admonished by the ethics committee how many times?

      Lets look at Cheney. He's for torture!!! Is that moral?

    64. Re:Most disturbing..... by karzan · · Score: 2, Interesting

      China is commonly estimated to have been unified around 2000 years ago, with records existing of (possibly concurrent) kingdoms in China going back to possibly 2000 BC.

      Before and maybe during this time, there existed city states and small settlements, which given the size of the landmass were likely to be linguistically, culturally and ethnically diverse.

      If you call that kind of entity a society contiguous with unified China, then you might as well call pre-historic Europe a society contiguous with the Roman Empire. However I think it makes more sense to make the distinction, and say that what we think of as Chinese civilisation today dates back either 2000 or at most 3500-4000 years.

    65. Re:Most disturbing..... by theStorminMormon · · Score: 1

      Look, saying that all of the sponsors for exhibits are corporate doesn't imply that all corporate sponsors should contribute. Who knows how hard it may or may not have been to get those corporate donors? Who knows how long they have been there?

      -stormin

      --
      The Southern Baptist Convention has creationism. On Slashdot, we have porn.
    66. Re:Most disturbing..... by opposume · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, in today's society, if corporations do not put their weight behind certain "controversial" projects, i.e. stem cell research, nothing will ever get done about it. There is not enough personal wealth that is not tied to a prominent corporate exec that would be in all other situations tied to the corporation to fund even a percentage of these controversial projects. For better or worse, we need corporations to be willing to throw their hat in the ring. However, that is just my two cents.

      --
      I haven't lost my mind. It's backed up on disk somewhere.
    67. Re:Most disturbing..... by Sexy+Bern · · Score: 1

      Amen to that!

    68. Re:Most disturbing..... by LovedByGod · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Darwin Evolution theory != Science, it is only faith. I don't knock your faith so how about leaving mine alone. Funny, my son asked his anthropology professor for proof of Darwinian Evolution and the professor said we don't have the proof yet; though, we are close. My son's response, then you believes in Darwinian Evolution by faith? The professor conceded, yes it is by faith.

    69. Re:Most disturbing..... by glapalom · · Score: 1

      There are many things the people in your field have done to benefit the world. However, your comments crack me up. "Religious extremism come in many flavors folks, and if we are not careful, we are going to lose our edge" Did you know that in the book of Ecclesiastes King Solomon talked about the water cycle long before it was ever 'discovered' by you brilliant scientists? Good thing we had you around to give us that "edge" huh?

      What about this one?... "Those societies that have embraced education and science historically are those societies that survive."
      In 1918 an estimated 20-50 million people worldwide, including 675,000 in the United States bit the dust because you brilliant scientists couldn't figure out how to overcome a virus called influenza. Wow, I can rest easy putting my faith in you for sure!

      I got news for you pal. There is one inevitable, and that is death. And there ain't nothing in the world you brilliant scientists can do about it. You just better hope all that science that you have so smugly placed your future in is smart enough to figure out how to keep your little but from becoming a crispy critter upon judgement day.

      You are appreciated, but to dismiss the possibility that you were GIVEN your abilities is risky business. If I'm wrong, so what? If you're wrong... ouch.

      --
      Joshua 24:15
    70. Re:Most disturbing..... by hackstraw · · Score: 0

      In the end, I'd much rather that companies don't take a stand. Not about evolution, not about politics, not about anything else. The fewer companies that throw their weight around for whatever reason, good or bad, the more our country moves towards something representative of the desires of the human beings who live here.

      I disagree using your own logic.

      Human beings that have desires, have a stand or a position for what they desire. Companies are always made up of human beings. You get where I'm going here.

      I believe that everybody including companies should make a stand. Western society is getting so feminized that its more acceptable to do things like not make a stand anymore, but I don't think that is a sign of progress.

    71. Re:Most disturbing..... by jr87 · · Score: 1

      you should see these arrogant scientists get their theories and experiments ripped apart by their peers. :-) Science eat's it's young

    72. Re:Most disturbing..... by wpiman · · Score: 1

      Do you have any evidence to back this up? I have not visited the exhibit- but have read about it. From what I can gather, the exhibit displays how Darwin wrestled between his faith and his research. I hardly see how this is anti-Christian.

    73. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You are assuming that:

      They subscribe to the concept of rational argument...

      They don't - their whole position is that they do not subscribe to the concept of rational argument. They argue that rational argument is evil, because they don't like the conclusion it delivers.

      There are only two ways to handle people like that

      A) Ignore them

      B) Kill them.

      If the first is not safe, the second is the only alternative

    74. Re:Most disturbing..... by Total_Wimp · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In the end, I'd much rather that companies don't take a stand. Not about evolution, not about politics, not about anything else.

      Thank goodness Intel took a stand on the theory of ultraviolet lithography. Thank goodness Boeing took a stand on the theory of aerodynamic lift. Thank goodness Dole took a stand on the theory that biological contamination can cause disease (did you know you can't even see bacteria?). Thank goodness all the corporations that develop AIDS medicine have taken a stand on biological evolution because otherwise they wouldn't have a chance at understanding the disease they're trying to fight.

      Yes, I'm glad that corporations DO take stands. This is not an iffy subject. Not taking as stand on evolution is like not taking a stand on the existence of electricity.

      TW

    75. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Taking a stand for *science* should not be compared to politics, or anything else. Evolution
      doesn't so much need defense as reasonable people and companies to agree that there *isn't* an
      other side to the story. You can have your faith and evolution too!

      All the technology companies build and we use are built on science, and evolution is just one
      facet of that knowledge for biology. So if companies fund sports, art etc. but consider
      evolution too controversial our future looks dim. So it *is* a big deal.

      adam

    76. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Doubtful my friend as most CEOs are conservative assholes with an agenda to manipulate people to their advantage. Today that means playing the religion card and being "holy" for "Jayzuss!!".

    77. Re:Most disturbing..... by ryanr · · Score: 1

      Hm, so are you of the opinion that religion can have no benefit at all, and that there is a natural moral code completely independant of any religious beliefs?

    78. Re:Most disturbing..... by hackstraw · · Score: 1

      Name any society that has survived more than 4000 years ever.

      Name a modern society that has survived more than 4-500 years.

      The ancient world was a little different. Things were a little more stable because people didn't move or communicate on a wide scale. It wasn't until the 1400's that we were traveling around the whole world. It wasn't until the very recently that we could communicate in close to real time with people across an ocean. Its a little harder to get pissed off at someone halfway across the world when you have conversations like "Oh yeah?" 2 months pas. "Yeah!" 2 months pass "What are you going to do about it?" 2 months pass "Why are we pissed now?" 2 months pass "Because it takes too long to have an argument over this distance!"

      Even as recently as the 1860's here in the US, the Civil War went on for weeks or months after it was "over" because people didn't know it was over.

      No politician has the balls to take any kind of stand, but I would like one to address where the US is going. I don't think we can economically keep depending on population growth, running up credit cards, and bombing people for an economic plan. It seems unlikely that we or anybody else in this world can be the world leader indefinitely. We are not very popular in other places in the world with the exception for those whose current economic interests are allied with us. I was shocked to see the poll at the beginning of the current chapter of the Iraq war where the majority of Europeans voted the US as the largest threat to world peace. Above Iraq and Korea.

      All I wanted was to sleep last night.

    79. Re:Most disturbing..... by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      Companies are always made up of human beings.

      Which brings me back to the CxO's paying out-of-pocket. If I'm a widget-twirler at Cogs, Inc. why should my company be voicing my concerns? Especially when what the company is saying has nothing to do with what my concerns really are? We see this time and again, whether it's Unions taking my money only to turn around and give that money to some candidate or another or a corporation taking money (that for all I know, could have gone to the employees... or look at the situation from the shareholders' point of view, that's THEIR money being giving to somebody who the shareholder may or may not agree with) and giving it to some candidate or another. If you want to support a candidate, fine, but don't throw some other non-living entity's weight around just because you're in a position where you can abuse it.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    80. Re:Most disturbing..... by fredrated · · Score: 1
      But the sad fact is that the situation with Intelligent Design is representative of the desires of the human beings who live here.

      No, Intelligent Design is NOT representative of the desires of the human beings who live here, but of a small, vocal minority that thinks their shit doesn't stink because their guy is in the white house. These people, while professing to be christians, are in fact thugs that don't want anyone else to hear what they don't believe.


      Stupidity: it's a renewable resource!

    81. Re:Most disturbing..... by Digital+Vomit · · Score: 1
      Name any society that has survived more than 4000 years ever.

      The Jews.

      --
      Modern copyright is theft of culture from everyone and it retards the progress of the useful arts and sciences.
    82. Re:Most disturbing..... by SilverspurG · · Score: 1
      Almost every other project has corporate donors
      Funny... I look at that website and I'm not finding an index of exhibits which do and don't have support. Where are you finding the financial data? Could you provide a more specific link?

      I can find financial statements but they're not broken down by exhibit.

      I'm telling you. It's a tax writeoff issue. Last year the accountants saw it as financially more profitable to let the company have the writeoff. This year the money was paid to the execs because the execs saw it as more financially profitable for them to take the writeoffs personally. This whole thing is an exhibit of finding a better way to milk the IRS pyramid scheme. It has nothing to do with religious fundamentalists except for the spin/hype factor.
      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    83. Re:Most disturbing..... by COMON$ · · Score: 1

      dude, if I had mod points you would get them all. mod parent up.

      --
      CS: It is all sink or swim...oh and did I mention there are sharks in that water?
    84. Re:Most disturbing..... by san · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > Hm, so are you of the opinion that religion can have no benefit at all,

      No, of course not; one thing I like about religion (even though I'm not religious) is that it can force you to think about the big questions.

      > ... and that there is a natural moral code completely independant of any religious beliefs?

      yes of course; you seem to have missed about two centuries of philosophical debate: start with Kant and keep on reading. You've missed quite a bit, apparently.

    85. Re:Most disturbing..... by JohnFluxx · · Score: 1

      Wow, was the water cycle the best you could come up with?

      And as for the deaths, maybe you didn't pray enough. I thought you God was suppose to answer your prayers.

      Scientists have saved millions of lives.

      And some how I doubt a God is going to be impressed that you believed in him just to hedge your bets.

    86. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd hardly call the Chinese Nationalists democrats. Right-wing dictatorship would probably be closer to the mark, at least to the extent that they managed to exercise their power.

    87. Re:Most disturbing..... by Skye16 · · Score: 1

      I don't know what the females are like where you are, but, more often than not, they're the ones who ARE taking the stand. Guys around here are just entirely too mellow and apathetic.

      I generalize, of course, but I don't think that sort of description means the same thing to you as it does the rest of us. Or, at least, me :]

    88. Re:Most disturbing..... by RevAaron · · Score: 1

      Try future developments in body armor, engineering, acoustics, propulsion and search algorithms on for size. All of those disparate fields have been influenced and guided by cross-polination from bioscience and ignoring or even worse, rejecting a scientific understanding of the world will only hold us back.

      Bzzzt. You lose.

      You're thinking like a scientist. Rationally. "Enlightened." You have to put yourself in the mindset of a reactionary. Someone who wants us to be held back. Someone who doesn't want the human race to move forward. The issues are plenty- some are obsessed with "race mixing," to whom the idea of a world of pinkish-olive colored skin people is the more abhorrent idea ever. Or, a world where no child was left unloved, where unwanted children were aborted without undue psychological or physiological harm to the pregnant woman. A world where we used stem cells from aborted fetuses to assure long, healthy lives for the people here now, also abhorrent. To many of these people, the human race held back is what they want. Or maybe taken back farther, to some imagined wholesome innocence of 1950s America, a world that happily existed for a percentage of the American population, but only a sliver of the world as a whole, insulated from the "bad" things of society, those things that advancement supposedly brings.

      --

      Working toward a usable PDA environment in the spirit of Newton OS: Dynapad
    89. Re:Most disturbing..... by Viper233 · · Score: 1

      For Pete's sake... does anybody question anything anymore?

      I think your right!

    90. Re:Most disturbing..... by Loether · · Score: 1

      Good Point. The companies don't and shouldn't alienate a portion of there customers for no real gain. If Wal-mart sponsored the exhibit would all the Pro evolution folks all of the sudden flock to Wal-mart in droves? However just imagine the downside. Church and community groups boycotting.

      Evolution is a fact. However, it's not a corporations job to tell me I'm right or wrong about it. It's their job to make money for thier shareholders. To do anything else is disingenuous.

      --
      TODO create witty sig.
    91. Re:Most disturbing..... by karzan · · Score: 1

      It is highly misleading to refer to Jews as forming some kind of global 'society'. They are a family of ethnic groups, religious beliefs, and cultures within which there is a great deal of variation. If you claim that e.g. orthodox Russian Jews are members of the same 'society' as reform Jews in New York or Ethiopian Jews etc then I think that is absurd. It's like saying that Catholic Americans of Irish descent who identify culturally as 'Irish' belong to the same society as people in Ireland. They share ethnicity, religion, and some cultural elements but it is not one society.

      If on the other hand you are referring to ancient Jewish society, I think it is very difficult to classify this as one society as well. Many of the ancient societies in the Middle East including Semitic ones were tribal, and you cannot say they formed one big society for quite some time. Even if we take a very early date, like c. 1800 BC when the Bible apparently says that Abraham was born, that is less than 4000 years ago.

      And there is no question that over the last 2000 years, Jews have been spread to the four corners of the world and no longer constitute anything like one society, if they ever did.

    92. Re:Most disturbing..... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1
      The catholic church, which even now consider its past actions extreme, now supports darwinism, science, and logic.
      No, it does not. Don't let the official stance on evolution and cosmology fool you - it was a strategic retreat in the face of overwhelming forces of the enemy, not an all-out surrender. The fight of Faith and Reason is not over yet.
    93. Re:Most disturbing..... by COMON$ · · Score: 1
      Probably more so in fact - I don't remember the last time Americans killed and raped people for having PhDs but some of my own ancestors survived a massacre of Mormons

      No mormonism, just did it to women and children and then denied the whole thing. http://www.rickross.com/reference/mormon/mormon78. html

      of the Christian denominations that I have to put up with, the mormons have been the worst edcuated in the ideas of history of any sect to walk the planet. If it doesnt fit in your ideology, just change the wording of history or deny it all together.

      might I remind you that it was your founding father that rewrote the bible to better fit his ideologies

      that it was one of your founding fathers that believed that men lived on the moon and sun

      for a man that is trying to speak clearly about scientific method you are part of a very interesting culture that flourishes completely on ignorance. Might I remind you the saying of your leaders "When our leaders speak, the thinking has been done."

      I am not saying these are your personal beliefs but I would be careful about lecturing anyone about history and scientific methods then mention mormonism in the same sentence.

      --
      CS: It is all sink or swim...oh and did I mention there are sharks in that water?
    94. Re:Most disturbing..... by ryanr · · Score: 1

      yes of course; you seem to have missed about two centuries of philosophical debate: start with Kant and keep on reading. You've missed quite a bit, apparently.

      So... this would be a very poor substitute for studying 200 years worth of philosophy, but from the link you provided, here is what appears to be a relevant summary:

      "With regard to morality, Kant argued that the source of the good lies not in anything outside the human subject, either in nature or given by God, but rather only in a good will. A good will is one that acts in accordance with universal moral laws that the autonomous human being freely gives itself."

      If I'm getting the gist, the idea is that the moral code in question does not come from God nor nature, but is an aritrary code derived by man. If someone follows the code, then they are moral (by definition.)

      I assume he must have then gone on to come up with some code?

      So my question is, how is one of these arbitrary codes practically any different from religion? Especially if one thinks religion is a creation of man?

    95. Re:Most disturbing..... by AtomicBomb · · Score: 1

      Most Chinese believe that our civilisation today can be dated back to 4000-5000 years. Written character was invented and preserved since Shang Dynasty (about 2000BC). But, the historical records were a bit sketchy. Starting from Zhou Dynasty (1040 B.C), the records were much more concrete.

      >>given the size of the landmass were likely to be linguistically, culturally
      >>and ethnically diverse.If you call that kind of entity a society contiguous >>with unified China, then you might as well call pre-historic Europe a society >>contiguous with the Roman
      In Zhou Dynasty, there was a single ruling family. The powerful states were supposed to be governed on behalf of the figurehead king. Actually, Confucianism and Taoism were developed in that period. Judging from the fact that the leading scholar of the time can travel around the different states to teach is a strong indication that they share the same language. In fact, educated people today can still read the same text. There was a consensus about who were the "barbarians" at that time. The people in those rivaling states were not classified as the barbarians. Because of these reasons, at least the Zhou dynasty should be marked as the start of the Chinese civilisation, as we see now.
      http://www.mnsu.edu/emuseum/prehistory/china/ancie nt_china/zhou.html

      The unification in 221 BC by Qin Dynasty merely marked the established the first empire, which started to centralise the power back to a single ruler.

    96. Re:Most disturbing..... by hackstraw · · Score: 1

      Which brings me back to the CxO's paying out-of-pocket. If I'm a widget-twirler at Cogs, Inc. why should my company be voicing my concerns?

      You have not learned the golden rule yet.

      Those that have the gold, make the rules.

      Now shut up and twirl your widgets quietly or you will be replaced by a more compliant widget-twirler.

    97. Re:Most disturbing..... by SilverspurG · · Score: 1

      Citing Wikipedia does not dictate Catholic doctrine. Quit doing that shit. It's bad enough that more and more people are beginning to cite Wikipedia as if it's anything more than the contributed opinions of several people. Some Wikipedia articles are good. Others are horribly misinformed.

      And how the hell does an edict about abortion and contraception have anything to do with science, logic, and Darwinism?

      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    98. Re:Most disturbing..... by TheOldFart · · Score: 1

      Funny to think that this whole business around ID started with aliens. It was then "conviniently" adapted to religious purposes.

      Check this out."
    99. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      "Name any society that has survived more than 4000 years ever."

      What about China? More than 5000 years of histroy without disruption.

    100. Re:Most disturbing..... by photon317 · · Score: 1


      But you see, putting up money for a Darwin Exhibit is merely a charitable contribution to science education. There is no agenda or stand to take in that. It's no different that putting up money in a charitable way to fund putting crayons in 1st grader's desks at a local school.

      What has made it an issue is the asshat Fundie-Christians spouting bullshit. And I don't want any part in a corporation which is so collectively stupid as to fall for that crap.

      --
      11*43+456^2
    101. Re:Most disturbing..... by TheOldFart · · Score: 1

      it's nothing more than putting lipstick on a pig

      I will keep that image imprinted in my head for the rest of the week... :)

      genius...

    102. Re:Most disturbing..... by saikatguha266 · · Score: 2, Informative

      > Name any society that has survived more than 4000 years ever.

      Hinduism. 4000-5000 years and counting.

      http://165.29.91.7/classes/humanities/worldstud/97 -98/religion/hinduism/origins.htm

    103. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Australian aboriginals were living much the same lifestyles in 1788 (time of the first european fleet) as they were 10000 years ago

    104. Re:Most disturbing..... by misleb · · Score: 1

      Aliens, eh? If humans are too complex to have evolved, what does that say about the aliens that might have designed us? How'd THEY get so smart? Are they just REALLY smart rocks?

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    105. Re:Most disturbing..... by karzan · · Score: 1

      Hinduism is a body of religious and philosophical beliefs, as well as a family of cultural practices, but that is not the same as a society.

      For example, would you say that Nepali Hindus are in the same society as Indian Hindus (bearing in mind that Nepali Hinduism is strongly mixed with Buddhism and older indigenous animistic religions)?

      I also don't think it's defensible to say that the Indus Valley civilisation is just the same society as Indian society today, when the two are so dramatically different.

      Let alone the fact that until outsiders (I believe it was Muslims but I'm not certain) applied the name 'Hindu' to people in India, there was not a concrete concept of Hinduism as a religion as opposed to simply the ways in which the various peoples of the subcontinent lived and the kinds of beliefs they had. After all, with the preponderance of sects, cults, philosophical schools, etc, it would be hard to define by anything other than 'family resemblance'. All of this is not to say it does not have a family resemblance; however that is a far cry from being one contiguous society.

      In many ways Indian society as it exists today, in terms of its national borders as well as in terms of it social composition, is a direct result of its time under colonial rule, and has to be seen as a rather distinct, modern phenomenon, as compared with older societies that existed in India before. But even if we don't make such distinctions, I think it's silly to say that it's the same society as existed in the ancient Indus Valley. Particularly if the only criterion we use for this is that they share some amount of religious beliefs, which themselves have evolved greatly over the millennia (sure, we can say that Hindus are roughly all Vedic, but there is a lot of evolution that has gone on around that).

    106. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Personally I think that you should use neither religion or science,

      Better get off the computer and stop reading Slashdot, then.

    107. Re:Most disturbing..... by karzan · · Score: 1

      To live the same kind of lifestyle is not the same as to be the same society. Swedish people live a similar lifestyle to Norwegians and Danes (in many respects), and yet we class these as distinct societies. The same should go for tribal groups, including over time.

    108. Re:Most disturbing..... by san · · Score: 1

      If I'm getting the gist, the idea is that the moral code in question does not come from God nor nature, but is an aritrary code derived by man. If someone follows the code, then they are moral (by definition.)

      Kant specified criteria which moral codes in general should follow; he provided a framework for testing the logical consequences of moral codes, by asking what happens if everybody follows this particular moral code? is it self-contradictory? etc. It's basically a test of universality.

      A moral code that would stand that test would have to have a simple basis; it would follow from a very basic maxim that can hold universally (i.e. something like: "I'll do what benefits the greatest number of people") which he called a Categorical Imperative, and which would be the basis for the "moral code" that you are talking about.

      Now actually choosing the categorical imperative is something that is restricted by a few other things (like the fact that we live with people around us who should be treated as people acting morally, otherwise the code is not universal), and through this kind of reasoning, you can actually arrive at conclusions that stealing is bad and that lying is bad. It's actually pretty clever, but it may leave you feeling like this construction is as stable as a house of cards.

      Another example of a moral code without much of an outside basis is one by Camus, simply stated it says:

      Here we are in this world that seems to behave at if it is value-free; animals and matter have no moral code they impose or live by, and it is impossible to find out from within this world what its goal is and what its meaning is. The only thing we know is that we humans can cause each other enormous suffering. In the light of this enormous meaninglesness, it's maybe best if we just all get along and try to live in solidarity.

    109. Re:Most disturbing..... by joemanfoo · · Score: 1

      Just to split hairs and remind people that nature teaches a balanced approach; our Professor of Biosciences raised an issue for more systemic in principle than people choose to remember:

      "Religious extremism come in many flavors folks, and if we are not careful, we are going to lose our edge."

      One needs to remember that the word "Religion" also means...
      "A cause, principle, or activity pursued with zeal or conscientious devotion."

      But in the world of today, where everyone thinks they are right, the "religion" word is used as a dagger to stab in your opponents back, proving that you are the better human by shedding such silly beliefs.

      Religion does have many faces, from the bible thumper, to the geneticist...we have to remember, we don't know it all (or even very much).

      Who was the better musician and artist, the man who created the piano or the fellow who pours night after night trying to make the music? Sure one can look back and say "ah! I have it! This is how it works".

      I'd argue that the fellow who dreamed up the instrument was pretty special and shouldn't be shrugged off just as a matter of fact.

    110. Re:Most disturbing..... by NokX · · Score: 1

      they are taking a stand. some people put their faith in God and some put their faith in the assumption that one kind of animal can give birth to another kind.

      i personally believe there is much more scientific evidence supporting creationism - but that's my religion and darwinism is other people's religion.

    111. Re:Most disturbing..... by |/|/||| · · Score: 1
      So my question is, how is one of these arbitrary codes practically any different from religion? Especially if one thinks religion is a creation of man?
      The codes aren't arbitrary, they've evolved along with humans and human society. They exist because they work, just like our bodies do. As for how they're different from religion, the difference isn't their origin (religion evolved along with human society also) the difference is in our understanding of why they are useful. I don't behave in a moral fashion because I'm afraid of God, I behave in a moral fashion because to do so benefits society and therefore myself.

      So, are morals based on what we understand is best for society "better" than morals based on religion? I would say so. For one thing, morals based on religion really don't have a leg to stand on when it comes down to the nitty gritty. If I say that I think it's OK to steal, and someone else says that it's wrong because God says it's wrong, and then I say that there's no such thing as God, what is the rebuttal? How can they expect to convince me? Secondly, morals based on religion are inflexible. If the bible says that it's wrong to be gay, from a religious perspective that's the final word on the subject. From a rational point of view, however, some morals become outdated as we better understand the world and as we recognize the rights and freedoms of all humans. Flexibility is strength in this constantly changing world, which is why static ideas like religious beliefs are so out of sorts with our modern perspective on reality.

      That's the real power of science - not the knowledge that we have right now, but the scientific method itself. In science, our understanding constantly evolves as we gather more information.

      --
      [javac] 100 errors
    112. Re:Most disturbing..... by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      Culture? Or just governments? Yes, the Greek government collapsed, but the, well, I guess the culture went with it, to be rediscovered later.

      The Roman empire collapsed and, well, I guess that went with it, too. A pope a thousand years later made a grotesquely inferior aquaduct system; the Colliseum was raided for wood to build some of the stuff at the Vatican, etc. etc. etc. So I guess that's a bad example, too. Current Italians aren't the Romans.

      Egypt, well, I guess that's like Rome but even longer ago.

      So I guess this is correct.

      Well, once the government turns from keeping the trade routes open to lording and taxing its own people until no one moves much, well... ...but I didn't mean modern society! No sir, modern society'll get it right with 60k+ laws you must obey, and tax rates that make the most evil pharoah look positively benign.

      Nope, I'm sure our society won't perish because we've got it down pat keeping things moving with the trade routes squashed and government intervention ("lording") at a high.

      Nothing to see here, move along, move along...

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    113. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gee, maybe if your son had asked a biology professor instead -- particularly one who actually deals with evolution-related research -- that might have meant something.

      I don't have a perfect understanding of how quantum physics works, but I take it on "faith" that the people who are actually researching it might know something. That doesn't mean I take it on "faith" that they're right, and it doesn't mean that *they* take it on "faith" either.

    114. Re:Most disturbing..... by Bogtha · · Score: 1

      Try future developments in body armor, engineering, acoustics, propulsion and search algorithms on for size. All of those disparate fields have been influenced and guided by cross-polination from bioscience and ignoring or even worse, rejecting a scientific understanding of the world will only hold us back.

      One concrete example: PostgreSQL uses genetic algorithms. If the process of evolution didn't work, some databases would fall over.

      The people who claim that evolution is viable but didn't actually happen, I can tolerate. From a philosophical point of view, even scientists should agree that it's possible (e.g. the world could have sprung into existence ten seconds ago, complete with false memories, etc, and we'd have no way of knowing). The people who come out with nonsense like "evolution is too random to work" are about as ignorant as you can get, because there are things that just plain wouldn't work if their claims were true.

      --
      Bogtha Bogtha Bogtha
    115. Re:Most disturbing..... by theStorminMormon · · Score: 1

      First of all, the Mountain Meadows Massacre was a tragic event, and not one that I am ignorant of. If you're going to bring it up, however, you should at least point out that then-prophet Brigham Young had expressly forbidden the Utah mormons from molesting the pioneers, and that the ringleaders of the attack were punished. There are plenty of conspiracy theories out there saying that secrtely Brigham condoned or even instigated the massacre, but most unbiased and professional historians have sided against these theories.

      It's also helpful to realize that these were men who had been kicked out of New York, Ohio, Missouri, and Illinois. They had lost homes, lands, crops and possessions - watched their leaders beaten and murdered and endured the kinds of suffering no one should have to for religious belief. They had been forced to bury wives and daughters and sons in the frozen earth while they started the journey across the plains in the dead of winter. This is not to excuse what was done - and some Mormons acted violently before they had suffered this level of persecution - but to be historially honest you shoudn't equate the roque actions of Mormons after years of persecution with the almost universal and generally unprovoked persecution they had faced previously.

      I will have to agree with you on some points. In general Mormons are better educated than the national average and most devout members of most religions, but the Church has instituted a largely white-washed version of its own history. While I happen to think you've picked poor examples to show the moral ambiguity of some of Mormonism's past, I'm not going to pretend that it doesn't exist. You might want to become better educated yourself on whether or not Joseph Smith "rewrote the Bible", but the heart of what you're saying is valid.

      But when you say that I'm part of a culture that flourishes completely on ignorance you go to far. I'm just as aware of that quote as you are, but you should also realize that it's not the uncontested doctrine of Mormonism - it's the viewpoint of one of our leaders in contrast to a much deeper tradition that embraces not only radical freedom, but a continuing quest for personal revelation even on matters which the leaders have spoken on.

      You're an outsider watching an internal argument, picking one quote that fits the stereotype you'd like to have of Mormons, and then imposing that statement on 12 million people. But the fact is you don't know what you are talking about. You can't grab a couple of anti-Mormon quotes from your local web-site and expect to understand the religion any more than I can google "Islam" and suddenly become an expert on the subject.

      I'm not reacting negatively to the fact that you have negative things to say about my religion and my people. I'm reacting to the specific things you say. There are a lot of criticisms to be made about Mormon culture especially (believe me, I'm a loud critic of most things culturally Mormon) but your criticsms are superficial and largely erroneous.

      -stormin

      Here are some statistics:

      On Eductation -

      Utah ranked fourth for the highest population of persons age 25 and over with a high school degree at minimum, totaling 91 percent. (3)
      Utah ranked 11th for the highest population of persons age 25 and over with a bachelor's degree or higher, totaling 27.9 percent. (3)
      Utah ranked fifth for the highest percentage of ninth-grade students who graduated within four years, increasing from 77.8 percent in 1999 to 82.3 percent in 2000

      As Latter-day Saints become more educated, they are more likely to be active Church participants, a trend opposite what is found in most denominations (online source: http://www.byuh.edu/kealakai/current/pages/educati on.html). because other Mormon quotes are "the glory of God is intelligence" and other quotes that advocate embracing truth whereever it is found

      --
      The Southern Baptist Convention has creationism. On Slashdot, we have porn.
    116. Re:Most disturbing..... by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      Oh, wait! I forgot. As long as the socialist dream of lording over the entire planet is met, then it'll be impossible for a neighboring society to advance past us and "loot Rome" (or Washington, London, and Paris).

      Yep, what a world to desire -- nowhere to escape to so no one can possibly supplant you.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    117. Re:Most disturbing..... by ryanr · · Score: 1

      But my questions are:

      -If such a code is derived and followed, is it signficantly different than a religion? Is the real difference that one admits to being derived by man, while another claims to be derived from deity?
      -Is it possible for men to derive such a code independantly of religion, given that they will always be informed by religion to some degree?

      I see the basic elements, such as "causing suffering" or "harming others" to be predecided moral judgements, and I assume them to be based on common religious themes. Or, I suppose one could make a chicken-and-egg argument, and debate whch came first, the moral code that became religion, or vice-versa.

      But my point several levels back was that I believe all moral codes in use today, and any that we could arrive at in the future, would have a basis in past religions.

    118. Re:Most disturbing..... by Kelson · · Score: 1

      In 1918 an estimated 20-50 million people worldwide, including 675,000 in the United States bit the dust because you brilliant scientists couldn't figure out how to overcome a virus called influenza. Wow, I can rest easy putting my faith in you for sure!

      And that proves what, exactly? I bet a lot of those people prayed to God to get better. He didn't save them, either. Does that mean you shouldn't put your faith in God?

      No, it just means you have a bad argument.

    119. Re:Most disturbing..... by Phillup · · Score: 1

      If humans are too complex to have evolved, what does that say about the aliens that might have designed us?

      Or ANY other being...

      That is one of the (many) problems I have with ID. It doesn't "answer" any question.

      "God" isn't an answer... it is a cop out.

      --

      --Phillip

      Can you say BIRTH TAX
    120. Re:Most disturbing..... by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1
      Viewing the website for the exhibit, I'm hard-pressed to find any examples of anti-Christian/anti-religious "attacks", unless you're talking about where the article mentions as a matter of history the religious beliefs as the state of biology before Darwin's theory came along. If you're talking about where the article states that Creationism and ID are not science, the article is simply stating a fact.

      Where are these attacks? Facts of the article? Of course, Creationists have never been big on facts when it suits them...

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    121. Re:Most disturbing..... by LovedByGod · · Score: 0

      Darwin Evolution is faith based, fortunately there are more and more biologists coming out of the closet and discussing the major problems with Darwin's theory.

      There are horror stories from PhD candidates in biology who ask too many questions about the flaws in Darwinian Evolution and being threatened with expulsion.

      The biology community is split far more than the academic community and people on this sit would want you to believe.

    122. Re:Most disturbing..... by fyngyrz · · Score: 1
      ...did British society as we know it today begin begin in the dark ages, did it begin 1000 years ago or is it really so fundamentally different now to what it was then that we can't call it the same society?

      It began when the British empire collapsed. Prior to that, British society was something else completely. Specifically, a monarchy and an empire, neither of which it is today in anything but name. It is, just as you say, "fundamentally different" today.

      --
      I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    123. Re:Most disturbing..... by 70Bang · · Score: 1



      The Golden Rule has a partner:

      "Life is like a sh%t sandwich: the more bread you have, the less sh%t you have to eat."


    124. Re:Most disturbing..... by Digital+Vomit · · Score: 1
      It is highly misleading to refer to Jews as forming some kind of global 'society'.

      Oh, sorry. Then I'll change my answer to 'The Illuminati', too.

      --
      Modern copyright is theft of culture from everyone and it retards the progress of the useful arts and sciences.
    125. Re:Most disturbing..... by ryanr · · Score: 1

      If I say that I think it's OK to steal, and someone else says that it's wrong because God says it's wrong, and then I say that there's no such thing as God, what is the rebuttal?

      The same as if someone says they don't recognize the authority of whatever unit of society is trying to impose the rule, I suppose.

      I don't behave in a moral fashion because I'm afraid of God, I behave in a moral fashion because to do so benefits society and therefore myself.

      Certainly one can derive greater personal benefit by breaking the rules to one's advantage than they can by taking a share of benefit by playing along? Isn't it the fear of punishment (in both cases) that enforces the rules, to whatever degree that people follow them?

      Flexibility is strength in this constantly changing world, which is why static ideas like religious beliefs are so out of sorts with our modern perspective on reality.

      Are all religions static? Don't new ones crop up from time to time?

    126. Re:Most disturbing..... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1
      That Wikipedia article has a link to the official document on Vatican servers right there at the bottom, and the article itself is a brief (and correct) summary. If such reaction on your side was triggered by the mere fact that it is a Wikipedia article, then, well... I don't enjoy arguing with fanatics much. But let's presume innocence for now and go on.

      And how the hell does an edict about abortion and contraception have anything to do with science, logic, and Darwinism?
      Nothing to do with evolution, of course, and I don't know why you presumed it might be. But science and especially logic - er... doesn't it? I don't know if you are familiar with Catholic propaganda in Africa, where the priests and missionaries do whatever they can to convince local people and even governments that condoms are not only sinful to use, but do not help to prevent HIV transmission either. I do actually consider it to be a "crime against humanity", because those people - both those who deliver the message, and those who decided that contraception is sinful, starting with the Pope himself - are directly responsible for deaths of thousands, deaths that could be prevented if we relied upon science and logic rather than faith.
    127. Re:Most disturbing..... by COMON$ · · Score: 1
      I apologize if I offended you, I am not saying that mormons dont do well, and I am not saying that christians or jews or any other faith do not do good things. I also do not want to show that all mormons are ignorant, I am just saying that the religion in itself is a rather ignorant one.

      I did not go into depth with the remarks because you are obviously an intelligent person and are aware of the statements that I made, if you werent ready to refute them I would have been very suprised.

      You might want to become better educated yourself on whether or not Joseph Smith "rewrote the Bible"

      I am very aware of what Joseph Smith was doing when he actually restored the Bible to its origional wording with God's inspiration, but I find that the easiest way to change christianity is to change their fundamental source of knowledge. And that raises some flags in my book. I for one think Joseph Smith was an extremely intelligent and charismatic man, but then again so was Hitler.

      Another note is if you want to go historically, when were "God's People" ever punished for doing the right thing? If you understand your christian history you will see that every time that Yahweh's followers followed His will they were rewarded, everytime they disobeyed his will they were slaughtered and kicked out of their homeland. Why would a god give such a rough start to a group he had blessed and ordained as his people....it never happened before in the Bible. This above all in my study of the religions pushed me away from Mormons, because they were not consistent with history. And as you well know have a nack for "whitewashing". Show me a religion or denomination that embraces its history good and bad, does not contradict itself and sign me up. Untill then I will sit over here shaking my head at sheep. Even intelligent sheep can be duped.

      You seem a decent fellow, If you are wrong, wouldn't you want to know?

      --
      CS: It is all sink or swim...oh and did I mention there are sharks in that water?
    128. Re:Most disturbing..... by san · · Score: 1

      But my questions are:



      -If such a code is derived and followed, is it signficantly different than a religion? Is the real difference that one admits to being derived by man, while another claims to be derived from deity?




      This, I think, is mainly a matter of personal viewpoint (i.e. do you think that there is a significant difference between a morality that admits being derived by man and one that claims to have a higher source; is that higher source something that makes it significantly different to you?)




      -Is it possible for men to derive such a code independantly of religion, given that they will always be informed by religion to some degree?





      I think Kant, who showed with in his reasoning framework that he was able to arrive at some kind of morality, would say: yes. But I happen to think that that is not true because we're mostly only capable of thinking and acting within the framework of our language and culture (we can only reason about things once we have named them, to put it very very briefly) and that includes the influence of religious thought in our culture (and language).



      So in this sense, religion does play a role, esp. in morality where our culture clearly has a long history of appealing to religious sources, but, again, this is a personal viewpoint very much like the one above.





      I see the basic elements, such as "causing suffering" or "harming others" to be predecided moral judgements, and I assume them to be based on common religious themes. Or, I suppose one could make a chicken-and-egg argument, and debate whch came first, the moral code that became religion, or vice-versa.




      You're right, I was not very precise when I stated the Camus argument (and that's not only my fault, but partly due to Camus' logic).




      But my point several levels back was that I believe all moral codes in use today, and any that we could arrive at in the future, would have a basis in past religions.




      There I think that you've broadened the definition of religion to include anything that is the basis for a moral code. Religion is usually defined a bit stronger than that as it tries to unify the origin and intent of the universe together with a morality. Also, I think it's a bit disengenuous to people who really believe in their religion because it's reduced to an irrational set of morals, without the faith aspect that many people seem to profess who are religious.


    129. Re:Most disturbing..... by SilverspurG · · Score: 1

      The original assertion was that Catholicism is perfectly accepting of Darwinism, science, and logic. Your counterpoint was to post a link to a Wikipedia summary of a 35 year old Catholic edict about abortion and contraception.

      Tell me how you were relevant.

      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    130. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Evolution is a well-documented fact, not a faith. See this article for a full explaination, maybe you will actually learn something. You should also learn what a scientific theory is, and how it differs from the more common definition of the word.

    131. Re:Most disturbing..... by Randall_Jones · · Score: 1

      http://www.amnh.org/exhibitions/photo/voices/?src= e_h
      -eastman kodak
      http://www.amnh.org/exhibitions/dinosaurs/info/cre dits.php
      -bank of america, reader's digest endowment fund
      http://www.amnh.org/exhibitions/permanent/ocean/00 _utilities/14_swissre.php
      -swiss re
      http://www.amnh.org/museum/imax/?src=e_p
      -conedison

      do some digging and you can probably find more, but I'm lazy. Admittedly not every exhibit web page includes donor information, but there have certainly been corporate donations to other exhibits/projects this year.

      It's reasonable to conclude religious controversy contributed to the Museum's inability to find a corporate donor, even if it didn't cause it outright.

    132. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The San.

    133. Re:Most disturbing..... by KevinIsOwn · · Score: 1

      Ding ding ding, we have a winner!

    134. Re:Most disturbing..... by |/|/||| · · Score: 1
      The same as if someone says they don't recognize the authority of whatever unit of society is trying to impose the rule, I suppose.
      You misunderstood my justification for morals. They're not based on an authority figure, they're based on what benefits society as a whole. I would never argue that stealing is immoral because the government says so. I would say that stealing is immoral because mutual trust allows us to coordinate our efforts for the benefit of the human race, and stealing destroys that trust. You can argue against me, but you have to admit that my argument is stronger than "because God says so."

      Certainly one can derive greater personal benefit by breaking the rules to one's advantage than they can by taking a share of benefit by playing along?
      Sure, in the short run it will benefit the individual. In the long run, however, such selfish behavior is detrimental to the group. Don't discount the benefit to the individual of helping the group survive, either. We really are only big machines that serve to propogate our genes, and when the group dies our genes (and their close relations) die also. I wouldn't be surprised if many of our common morals are hard coded into our brains, and therefore instinctual. Such a setup would certainly benefit our genes, as it was cooperative behavior for mutual benefit that allowed us to become the dominant species on the planet.

      --
      [javac] 100 errors
    135. Re:Most disturbing..... by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Not taking as stand on evolution is like not taking a stand on the existence of electricity.


      How so? My house is going to go dark if I don't venerate Darwin as the One True Scientist?

      Let's get real. The people on one side are militiant fundamentalists. The people on the other side are militant athiests.

      The rest of us are a mix of pious, agnostic, athiest, etc. We're not particularly angry about the issue. We're not using Darwin to bash religion, we're not using religion to bash Darwin.

      --
      resigned
    136. Re:Most disturbing..... by ryanr · · Score: 1

      This, I think, is mainly a matter of personal viewpoint (i.e. do you think that there is a significant difference between a morality that admits being derived by man and one that claims to have a higher source; is that higher source something that makes it significantly different to you?)

      In my case, I have a religious belief I subscribe to, part of which dictates that our doctrine is of course the most correct moral code. That doesn't preclude other morals systems from having some or none of it, or even being contrary. So I don't deny the existance of other moral codes, clearly they exist. I simply believe that they are informed by the original/correct moral code.

      There I think that you've broadened the definition of religion to include anything that is the basis for a moral code. Religion is usually defined a bit stronger than that as it tries to unify the origin and intent of the universe together with a morality. Also, I think it's a bit disengenuous to people who really believe in their religion because it's reduced to an irrational set of morals, without the faith aspect that many people seem to profess who are religious.

      I don't mean to imply that a religion is JUST a moral code. I personally believe it is much more than that, a superset. I meant to point out that whatever moral codes we have now (laws, etc..) are based on past or current religious beliefs of right and wrong. I also suspect that one could not now arrive at a workable moral code for a society that wasn't based to some degree on those same religious beliefs. Therefore, whatever system of legal protections we enjoy, we have past religious beliefs to thank.

      And that someone not availing themselves of such protections because they are areligious makes just as much sense as suggesting that someone who is religious or anti-evolution not avail themselves of modern medical technology.

    137. Re:Most disturbing..... by daveb · · Score: 2, Insightful

      a winner? You can't be serious! The Jewish culture and nationality bares very little resemblance to anything 500 years ago, hardly anything to 2000 years ago and resembles the culture 4000 years ago to the same degree that it resembles Polynesian culture today.

    138. Re:Most disturbing..... by ryanr · · Score: 1

      From a theoretical viewpoint, one could make the argument that people will be moral because it ultimately benefits them, golden-rule style.

      In practice, I think just about all of recorded human history demonstrates that people never live up to such an ideal. And that workable societies are based on systems of laws with consequences (i.e. punishment.) If that's true, then what kinds of moral codes will we end up with?

      So I see that exactly as equivalent to "Because King Bob said so" or "High-Jurist panel of 20 said so".

    139. Re:Most disturbing..... by Thunderstruck · · Score: 1

      To challenge the conclusion, and offer an alternative based on available evidence, would be a good manner in challenging the way we think the universe got from zero to this point.

      If science is based on reproduceable experiment only, there can be no scientific theory about how the universe got from Zero to this point. At least, not until we figure out time travel. Why not simply ask the fundies to accept that biological change over time is taking place right now, albiet only at the scale we can test, and leave the whole issue of the past to the philosophers and historians?

      --
      Trying to use sarcasm in text-based forums does not work.
    140. Re:Most disturbing..... by karzan · · Score: 1

      Again, while we know that the San peoples were in sub-Saharan Africa prior to the Bantu migration, and their ancestors likely go back quite far in the past, we cannot conclude from this that there has been something we can classify as one long contiguous society going back some amount of time. Without a written history or a detailed knowledge of lifestyles 5000 years ago in the area, we cannot know how like or unlike San peoples today or 1500 years ago it was. It is a mistake to assume that there has been historical continuity over the millennia rather than the equally possible scenario that a great deal of (possibly dramatic) changes have occurred in San societies.

    141. Re:Most disturbing..... by |/|/||| · · Score: 1
      So the planet is full of "evil" people, who only do what benefits themselves? So you would kill someone for money if you could get away with it? I'm not so sure about that. People in general may do such things in desperate situations, and some people may do it simply out of selfishness, but I don't think that's the norm. What percentage of non destitute people would find a wallet in a parking lot and not take it in to the lost and found?

      From my own observations, and from historical accounts, I would say that most people do live up to the ideal of the golden rule. Maybe for many there's a religious justification for such behavior, but for me I behave according to my morals because I'm pretty sure it's best for everybody. I'll tell somebody when they drop a 20 because I would expect them to do the same for me. More practically, humans as a group tend to shun those who act selfishly. If people see that you are ripping off others, they're not going to trust you and they're not going to want to help you when you need it. I guess that can be seen as heeding a group authority, but the reason why the group observes the morals that it does is because those morals work. Those morals are the reason that the group exists. If King Bob's laws are not pretty close to the rules that the group has evolved, then the Kingdom of Bob will probably fail.

      --
      [javac] 100 errors
    142. Re:Most disturbing..... by Coryoth · · Score: 1

      Hm, so are you of the opinion that religion can have no benefit at all, and that there is a natural moral code completely independant of any religious beliefs?

      I would think that you could subscribe to a number of views and still disgree with the concept that religion is a necessity in informing a moral code. You can take the view that there is a natural moral code that can be logically derived, following Kant or similar. You can take the view that morality is simply a human construction, that religious moral codes are actually just human dictates rather than dictated by some deity, and thus construct your own moral code via whatever means you see fit. You can take the view that morality is relative, back it up by pointing to the diversity and contradictory nature of the various different religious moral codes , and construct your own moral code upon experience and logical inference and extrapolation. None of those require subscribing to or being informed by any religious moral code, and can result in moral beliefs of, for example, Kant, or Bertrand Russell, which represents quite a high standard really.

      Jedidiah.

    143. Re:Most disturbing..... by Vellmont · · Score: 1

      I was looking for a good response to the ridiculous claim that "corporations not take a stand" on things, and you've done it much better than I could. I'm not sure what "taking a stand" means as far as the original post goes, but it seems to imply anything that any group (no matter how small) is vocal enough about. To add a non-scientific case, I think it's a good thing that some corporations "took a stand" and hired Jews in the 30s and 40s. By the original posters argument, they shouldn't have done so.

      The only thing I can add that the original poster seems to miss is that "doing nothing" and remaining neutral is taking a stand as well.

      --
      AccountKiller
    144. Re:Most disturbing..... by Sique · · Score: 1

      The same could be said about the Greeks. In about any town around the mediterran there were people understanding greek for about 2000 years (from 480 BC, battle at the Thermopyles, to 1543 AC, when Constantinople felt to the Turks). This doesn't make the mediterran a continious society.

      And yes, the alphabet used by the ancient greek (and used today) was derived from the phoenicean, which in turn took them from the semitic people living in the eastern part of the mediterran (heck, even the name 'alphabet' is semitic: from 'aleph' [bull] and 'bet' [house], the first letters of the hebrew alphabet, which were adapted to the greek 'alpha' and 'beta'). So we have at least 3500 years of the same alphabet to denote the same phonems. And still we don't consider us being the same civilisation than the one of 1500 BC.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    145. Re:Most disturbing..... by Simon+Garlick · · Score: 1

      On behalf of the rest of the civilised world, I hereby point at the USA and say in a Nelson Muntz voice,

      HA HA!

    146. Re:Most disturbing..... by ryanr · · Score: 1

      Yes. Take your examples down a couple of pegs from killing and stealing. Which, BTW, some small percentage of people will do regardless of how immoral, illegal, or punishment worthy it is. Now, imagine it's something illegal, but light punishment and you rarely get caught. You have speeding, jaywalking, etc...

      How many more people will do the thing if they know they won't get caught? How many more would do it if it's immoral, but not illegal? (I'm mixing multiple morality systems here, but that's the state we live in.)

      Look at the examples of underage drinking and sex. Pretty universally considered illegal and immoral (by definition, due to the word "underage".) Your church doesn't want you doing it, nor your state, nor your parents.

      Would it get worse, significantly, if there were no rules nor stigma against it?

      What are the reasons the rules get ignored? Lack of respect for the authority? Disbelief in the "wrongness" of it? Lack of belief in getting caught or punished? Any chance in any of the scenarios that the kids still believe they are doing "wrong", and proceed anyway?

    147. Re:Most disturbing..... by Hrothgar+The+Great · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I disagree. As you said, the minority is extremely vocal - still, the only reason they are persuasive enough to affect any sort of political change is because people are generally supportive of what they have to say.

      Most people don't really understand science because they have never studied it, but they do understand the faith they were raised with to some degree, and if they have to make a choice between two things, neither of which makes a huge amount of sense to them anyway, they are going to choose whichever falls more closely in line with what they already understand. Do you have a lot of Christian friends? You should ask them. I guarantee you mine are generally more readily accepting of ID.

      Your "vocal minority" also comprises almost any position in every Protestant church in the US, who actually speak every Sunday to a majority of Americans.

    148. Re:Most disturbing..... by Vellmont · · Score: 1


      If humans are too complex to have evolved, what does that say about the aliens that might have designed us?

      Nice try buddy, but it's aliens designing other aliens all the way down. ;)

      --
      AccountKiller
    149. Re:Most disturbing..... by san · · Score: 1


      In my case, I have a religious belief I subscribe to, part of which dictates that our doctrine is of course the most correct moral code. That doesn't preclude other morals systems from having some or none of it, or even being contrary. So I don't deny the existance of other moral codes, clearly they exist. I simply believe that they are informed by the original/correct moral code.


      That's interesting; as I've said I'm not religious and didn't grow up around religious people so this is all a bit foreign to me. I think most people who are not religious would disagree with this 'strong inheritance' of moral codes and maybe opt for the weaker one I'd described.


      I don't mean to imply that a religion is JUST a moral code. I personally believe it is much more than that, a superset. I meant to point out that whatever moral codes we have now (laws, etc..) are based on past or current religious beliefs of right and wrong. I also suspect that one could not now arrive at a workable moral code for a society that wasn't based to some degree on those same religious beliefs. Therefore, whatever system of legal protections we enjoy, we have past religious beliefs to thank.

      And that someone not availing themselves of such protections because they are areligious makes just as much sense as suggesting that someone who is religious or anti-evolution not avail themselves of modern medical technology.


      aha! Quite frankly what I think the original poster meant -- in jest -- was that if one rejects evolution by selection from biology, one should also reject its technological consequences, in this case modern medicine (drug companies are specifically targeting what are called 'conserved domains' in the genomes of pathogens, these are domains that have changed very little in evolutionary time over great evolutionary distance, but still clearly have a common ancestor. They validate evolution in two ways: there are things that are vital to survival and we (humans, archeae etc.) all share the same inheritance tree).

      I personally think the consequences of this argument are stupid (of course one should avail him/herself of modern medicine) but there's still a valid criticism of people who don't believe in evolutionary theory: it's a very succesful theory that's at the basis of most of modern biology, as is evidenced by the availability of very potent drugs against all kinds of diseases.

      Besides, the theory of evolution by natural selection is certainly not at odds with (sane) religion: there's plenty of room for god in this or any other scientific theory; science is not about what religions are about and it's usually a bad idea to mix reasoning from one these domains into the other. Look at how stupid the Catholic church looks in retrospect in its dealings with Galileo.

    150. Re:Most disturbing..... by ryanr · · Score: 1

      But your whole life has been influenced in some way by the religious beliefs from the last howevermany thousand years. How would you create a moral system that doesn't somehow incorporate that when trying to get to a natural moral code by inference, extrapolation, voting, or any human-controlled mechanism?

    151. Re:Most disturbing..... by san · · Score: 1


      I don't mean to imply that a religion is JUST a moral code. I personally believe it is much more than that, a superset. I meant to point out that whatever moral codes we have now (laws, etc..) are based on past or current religious beliefs of right and wrong. I also suspect that one could not now arrive at a workable moral code for a society that wasn't based to some degree on those same religious beliefs. Therefore, whatever system of legal protections we enjoy, we have past religious beliefs to thank.

      And that someone not availing themselves of such protections because they are areligious makes just as much sense as suggesting that someone who is religious or anti-evolution not avail themselves of modern medical technology.


      I forgot to answer your other point. I quoted Kant's theory for a reason: it's an example of a moral theory that actually comes to conclusions that make sense, without resorting to anything more than a quest for universality (in the sense that a moral code shouldn't lead to contradictions if everybody adheres to them, etc.) and assuming all people are equal (specifically: that I am not intrinsically worth more than somebody else).

      It also -- and that is probably its most important weakness -- assumes reason and rational behaviour.

      Of course you can see that as an attempt of an 18th century Enlightenment philosopher to come up with a moral code without resorting to theological arguments, i.e. as a counter-reaction to morality with divine origins. Seen this way Kant wouldn't necessarily have come up with his theory if there weren't a religious morality, but that's a bit disengenuous.

      Also, in many countries, most current legal protection was introduced by the Romans and strongly influenced by Napoleon. Should people who disagree with the ethics of the Romans and Napoleon not have a claim to legal protection?

    152. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "in every Protestant church in the US..."

      Hm...not so true. The UCC, at least, is very liberal, in general, and certainly doesn't advocate Intelligent Design.

    153. Re:Most disturbing..... by ryanr · · Score: 1

      I personally think the consequences of this argument are stupid (of course one should avail him/herself of modern medicine)

      Indeed.

      but there's still a valid criticism of people who don't believe in evolutionary theory: it's a very succesful theory that's at the basis of most of modern biology, as is evidenced by the availability of very potent drugs against all kinds of diseases.

      Look at the undertone of the original message I replied to; I'll paraphrase: "If you're stupid enough to not believe in evolution, then perhaps you ought not to benefit from it, i.e. die". It seemed to me a rather intolerant and cruel message.

      I wondered what perhaps someone from the opposite extreme might think, with an equally intolerant and cruel intention. "If you're stupid enough to not believe in God's laws, then perhaps you ought to try anarchy, i.e. get carjacked and killed."

      I find both extremes distasteful.

      FWIW, I tend to assume that evolution would be the method that the creator used to create life on the Earth, so I don't really see the debate.

    154. Re:Most disturbing..... by ryanr · · Score: 1

      Perhaps I'm being too broad, but I'm talking about things like "assuming all people are equal."

      Also, in many countries, most current legal protection was introduced by the Romans and strongly influenced by Napoleon. Should people who disagree with the ethics of the Romans and Napoleon not have a claim to legal protection?

      I think they should still be afforded legal protection. Perhaps if one is the kind of person who thinks that anti-evolutionists don't deserve modern medicine, they might disagree.

    155. Re:Most disturbing..... by wintermte · · Score: 1

      One must bear in mind that the Vatican doesn't even think that "Intellegent Design" has any place in a science classroom.

      Check your facts. On Nov 9. the Pope said otherwise:

      http://www.beliefnet.com/story/178/story_17875_1.h tml

    156. Re:Most disturbing..... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1
      There is absolutely no proof of ID and loads of evidence against it.

      There is no evidence against ID at all. Science tells us what happened, it doesn't tell us why. ID is impossible to disprove which is why it is not science. Many, probably most, people believe that they were created by some kind of divine being. This is not incompatible with evolution - there's nothing in evolution which states categorically that the random mutations which cause a particular dominant strain are not influenced by a divine being, because this is untestable and therefore not science.

      If you can give me one piece of evidence against ID, then I will be impressed. If you can suggest something testable which could, if ID were not true, falsify ID then the Kansas School Board would like to hear from you because you've just moved ID into the realm of science, and out of the domain of philosophy where it belongs.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    157. Re:Most disturbing..... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      The edict is still in force and determines the Church's destructive policy in certain areas, and it most certainly contradicts both science and logic.

    158. Re:Most disturbing..... by lemsip · · Score: 1

      I completely agree - furthermore, a non-religious person with good moral values could be considered more genuinely morally-minded than a religious person, who may be following their religion's code of morals for fear of not getting into Heaven (or their religion's equivalent).

      I have known religious people who have said that if it could be proved that God didn't exist, they believe law and order would break down because people would no longer have a reason not to steal/murder etc....!! I believe those things are wrong on a more profound, altruistic level, not because that's how the Bible tells me I should lead my life.

    159. Re:Most disturbing..... by efuzzyone · · Score: 1

      I don't understand how people can discredit evolutionism, and at the same time worry about bird flu?

      Isn't the entire idea behind bird flue based on the fact that the virus can mutate and evolve into a new form which can easily get transmitted between humans.

      Or do the creationists say that since evolution doesn't exist, they don't need to bother about flus?

      --
      Creativity uninhibited www.kreeti.com
    160. Re:Most disturbing..... by Coryoth · · Score: 1

      You may as well say Plato is a necessary ingredient of morality given that all modern thinking is influenced, at least in some way, byt his writings. Is mathematics necessary for morality? Can you honestly say that your life hasn't been influenced in some way by the mathematical ideas of the last however many thousands of years?

      The question was whether religion was necessary for morality. The answer is that, reardless of how things happened to have developed here. the isn't any reason that religion is required. A person raised in a box shielded from all religious principles is just as capable of developing a moral code from his experiences as anyone else. I don't see how your argument makes religion necessary for morality.

      Jedidiah.

    161. Re:Most disturbing..... by ryanr · · Score: 1

      The question was whether religion was necessary for morality. The answer is that, reardless of how things happened to have developed here. the isn't any reason that religion is required. A person raised in a box shielded from all religious principles is just as capable of developing a moral code from his experiences as anyone else. I don't see how your argument makes religion necessary for morality.

      You're right. My earlier question had to do with addressing whether religion is the basis for our current moral codes (or more specifcally, I had laws in mind.) But I did ask about neccessity. As you point out, you could in fact have a moral code that consists of nothing more than "it's immoral to wear clothes". Such an independant code would not be useful not accepted in the world once he got out of the box, but it could be done.

    162. Re:Most disturbing..... by BWJones · · Score: 1

      Thanks dude! It's nice to know that not everyone on Slashdot is a raving critic and that some folks actually appreciate what is sometimes said.

      --
      Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    163. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If science is based on reproduceable experiment only

      No, it's not. But nice strawman.

      Science is based upon testing theories.

      Astronomers, geologists,... many, many scientists never do any kind of experiment.

      The scientific method you learned in elementary school was just one example of a scientific method. The core requirement is theory testing. You have to be able to falsify theories and be able to select the best theory that explains observed phenomena.

      And to your additional comment historians work much as scientists. They have theories that they try to dispove or confirm with new findings.

      Philosophers however only check for self contradictions in theories. They are "Natural Scientists" and not empiricists.

    164. Re:Most disturbing..... by Coryoth · · Score: 1

      You're right. My earlier question had to do with addressing whether religion is the basis for our current moral codes (or more specifcally, I had laws in mind.) But I did ask about neccessity. As you point out, you could in fact have a moral code that consists of nothing more than "it's immoral to wear clothes". Such an independant code would not be useful not accepted in the world once he got out of the box, but it could be done.

      I think the point is that, presuming you had a small society of people in the box to allow for generalisation and/or issues of universality, it is entirely possible for someone in the the box to construct a moral code almost identical Kant's or Russell's, despite their complete lack of exposure ot any religion of any kind. While Kant and Russell were exposed to religion, their means of derivation for the moral attitudes mean that exposure to religion is not a requirement to develop the same or similar moral codes. You can argue, of course, that Kant or Russell's moral codes are wrong and useless, but then I could make the same argument about your moral code with equally sufficient foundation. I think you'll find that Kant and Russell's moral codes agree with your own on a sufficiently large number of points that you would accept them as valuable (at least as valuable as any religious moral code differing from your own, if not more so - see islamic, hindu, confucian, and buddhist moral codes for example), wich is the main point here. A person does not need religion to arrive at and follow a moral code that most non-fundamentalist religious people would find respectable.

      Jedidiah.

    165. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Almost all of ID says that the universe(including earth) is less than 6500 years old. While you can not absolutely prove that the earth is older than that, it is logical to assume that physical rules that we know today existed moer than 6500 years ago. As such, the amount of radiation in dead biological things (i.e. C14) is enough to show that the earth is older than that.
       
      Likewise, we know the speed of light. Therefore, based on physical properties of light coming to us from a distance, the stars that we see in other galaxies are MUCH older than 6500 years (billions years old).
       
      From where I sit that is proof enough, unless you are willing to belive in fables.
       
      Now, if you want to talk about the existance of God and the possibility of influence by such entit (y|ies), well then, that is a different matter. But then again, we were not discussing that in this thread.

    166. Re:Most disturbing..... by theStorminMormon · · Score: 1

      You seem a decent fellow, If you are wrong, wouldn't you want to know?

      Thanks for the sentiment. I'd like to think you're right. And if I am wrong then I wouuld like to know. That's why I will never respond to earnest and sincere criticism of me personally or my faith with derision or anger. I'm happy to take anything you say quite seriously. And if I'm wrong, then I sincerely hope that someone shows me so. The things I believe in are only worth caring about as long as they are true.

      Now back to the idea of "why would 'God's People' ever be punished for doing the right thing?" If you find no precedent for God's people going through seriously hard times and persecution in the Bible, then you need to read it again. Start off with Job. You might want to look into Christ himself. Not only was he personally persecuted and eventually killed, but he prophesied that the world would hate his Church and its adherents.

      People go through pain for a variety of reasons. Because sometimes shit happens. Because sometimes they need to grow. I actually think punishment is down on the list. I don't look at the trials of the early Mormons as punishment in general. Sometimes they screwed up and got themselves into trouble. The Haun's Mill massaccre is one example. They were told by Joseph Smith not to settle there, but they did anyway.

      But a better example of the trials is Zion's Camp (I think I'm getting the name right). Essentially Joseph Smith took 300 members and marched several hundred miles in an attemtp to either reclaim land stolen from the Saints or at least get some recompense for it. The Camp was a failure. They were besest by illness the entire time, not to mention infighting, and they never got their land back or one penny for it.

      Yet a member of Zion's Camp, writing years later, declared that the Camp had been a success for one essential reason: it had tried the members in the fire and made them better men and more capable rulers. The principle applies to the pioneerrs in general. Nowadays the activity rate for Mormons is around 50%. This is actually extraordinarily high for a large denomination (meanint 50% of people whose names are on the roles come to Church regularly). But what do you think the activity rate was among the early pioneers? They didn't have time for complaining that someone in the Relief Society had insulted their pot roast, or that Brother Jacobs over there had forgotten to home teach them three months in a row and so they weren't coming anymore. Their sacrifice founded a legacy of service and faith that inspires members nearly 200 years later.

      Look, I'd rather not get into this any further on a public forum. I'm sure there are some people getting really pissed off at the Mormon who's proselyting on Slashdot. I know that my name is kind of wearing my heart on my sleeve, but believe ir or not I picked it because it was a joke nickname for me in college (I was one of the only Mormons on campus) and not as an avenue to "witness" to all the heathens and pagans.

      If you're curious, we can take this into email. Ngivens@richmond.edu. Believe me, there's plenty more where this came from. I've debated atheists, evangelicals of various stripes, Catholics, agnostics, Muslims and materialists. I've even had to do some of that in Hungarian. Truth is that now that I'm out of college and no longer a full-time missionary either, I don't have near enough of this discussions, so if you've got something you think I haven't heard - please lay it on me.

      I'll be waiting to hear it.

      -stormin

      --
      The Southern Baptist Convention has creationism. On Slashdot, we have porn.
    167. Re:Most disturbing..... by Total_Wimp · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm going to assume that you're simply ignorant as to the wide-held understanding of the scientific theory of evolution. Simply put, it's about as solidly understood as the shape of the Earth. There is no such thing as a mainstream biological scientist either unsure or, or actually studying an alternate theory to, the theory of evolution. These scientists are not "militant athiests" (whatever that is), and characterizing them as such signals very clearly that you've never really looked into the matter in a serious way. I suggest you take the time to look into it now. It'll be an eye-opener for you.

      TW

    168. Re:Most disturbing..... by ryanr · · Score: 1

      Interesting. Yes, if you had a sufficiently large group of people, I could see coming up with a useful moral code. Maybe lost continent/another inhabited planet kind of thing. I probably don't have any other useful opinion to add to this branch of the discussion at this point, without reading up on the philosophical history mentioned.

      Do they have anything useful to say as to how humans have arrived at the set(s) of moral codes we use now?

    169. Re:Most disturbing..... by nharmon · · Score: 1

      Excuse me, but if the professor had made the argument that the religious right is what made these companies uncomfortable about donating funds...he would only be half-right. Instead, he said that the refusal to donate was tantamount to religious extremism. That is bullshit.

    170. Re:Most disturbing..... by nharmon · · Score: 1

      So companies are not donating to this exhibit, but it is not due to religous extremism?

      Read back carefully. Professor was basically saying that the decision not to donate was tantamount to religious extremism. I took that as playing the religion card unnecessarily. And rightfully so, IMHO.

    171. Re:Most disturbing..... by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 1

      The theory of evolution is widely MIS-understood.

      People with only a little dab of understanding apply it recklessly in places where it doesn't apply, i.e. social-darwinism.

      It's actually rather complicated. Isolated populations must exist for them to diverge and new species to evolve, otherwise the species just continually intermixes. New species come about due to things like geographical bridges opening, i.e. the separation of the northern and southern American continents. And this is just one example of one aspect of the process of evolution, there are many other aspects.

      Evolution is an involved process and variables are at play that most laymen have zero, absolutely zippo grasp of.

      I suggest you look into it. Starting with palentology is a good way to start. It may be an eye-opener, particularly if you're just a casual New Scientist reader with an opinion.

      --
      resigned
    172. Re:Most disturbing..... by Hydroksyde · · Score: 1

      You can put it how you want, but it's not "one kind of animal giving birth to another kind" any more than you (or the female you mated with) giving birth to a (human) animal which is not exactly the same as either of you. You are either terribly misinformed, or deliberately manipulating the truth.

    173. Re:Most disturbing..... by saikatguha266 · · Score: 1

      > Hinduism is a body of religious and philosophical beliefs, as well as a family of cultural practices, but that is not the same as a society.

      From the definition of society [1]:
      n. A group of humans broadly distinguished from other groups by mutual interests, participation in characteristic relationships, shared institutions, and a common culture.

      As you admit, Hinduism, is a family of cultural practices, beliefs etc. By the definition of society, a group of people who observe this would be considered one. Such a group has existed continuously since 2500 BC. If you consider Vedic incluences, you can trace it back to 5000 BC [2].

      Ofcourse, if you define society as something that gets wiped out every time an aggressor force conquers it, then nothing survives long; but even so one would argue that even if a "society" is conquered, there is a lot of cross pollination and the aggressor is incorporated into the old society and eventually subsumes it. Indian society, to this day, is a mixture of vedic teachings, muslim influences, British practises -- but the important thing to note is that the influence of the Vedas has been non-trivial, and contiguous for 5000 years even after numerous invasions.

      > I think it's silly to say that it's the same society as existed in the ancient Indus Valley

      Indeed. It is not the same society in that it is not the same "group of people" due to human mortality. But it is the same society in that it has been groups of people who (largely) share the same beliefs, culture, mutual interest etc over 5 millenia; and while people get killed off, there has been a contiguous overlap of people who believe in this culture.

      > After all, with the preponderance of sects, cults, philosophical schools, etc, it would be hard to define by anything other than 'family resemblance'.

      If 'family resemblance' is what is used to define a society, then nothing lasts longer than 3-4 generations. But the moment you boraden the definition to anything that evolves (culture, beliefs), the longevity increases to 5000 years and more.

      Thats not to say that all society's last 5000 years under this lax definition. Mayans disappeared. The period of contiguous sharing of their beliefs is bounded by 2000 years or so. The group of people believing in Christianity started about 2000 years ago, and are still around. Pharoes and the whole bunch disappeared, and few, if any, believe in that school of thought these days. So including 'beliefs that evolve' in defining society does not trivialize the concept of longevitiy of a society.

      Society, by the definition in [1], and by most non-mortality based definitions can last for several millenia, and the Hindu/Vedic civillization that started back in the Indus Valley is a testament to that.

      [1] http://www.answers.com/society&r=67
      [2] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vedic_civilization

    174. Re:Most disturbing..... by Coryoth · · Score: 1

      Do they have anything useful to say as to how humans have arrived at the set(s) of moral codes we use now?

      Well that's more an issue for archeology and cultural anthropology and thus quite outside the purview of philosophy which is what Kant and Russell specialised in, so no, they, and other philosophers have little to say about how our cultures arrived at their various moral codes.

      What the anthropological view is I can't honestly say having not really done any research into the matter. Again, however, I don't see a necessity to explain the development of moral codes by dictat from some divine entity. At the most basic level I'm sure it's possible to construct a reasonable scenario where moral codes were developed in an essentially evolutionary manner - those societies that hewed to more useful moral codes (that generated more cooperative and productive societies) are clearly more likely to be successful and expand than societies that pursue less cooperative moral codes. Over time and with the development of language to codify and fix successful moral codes it's entirely conceivable that the moral codes of antiquity that we are familiar with were developed. That, of course, is not to say that that is how current moral codes were developed, merely that it is entirely conceivable, and reasonably plausible.

      Jedidiah.

    175. Re:Most disturbing..... by redmoss · · Score: 1

      I could be wrong, but I get the impression that Chinese history is not one contiguous "society", but many intertwining cultures in the same geographical areas. At times in the past for significant periods, there was no unified Chinese state, which is what I presume you mean by a society. So what we are really talking about is a continuous history in a given area. Other areas have had a continuous history for at least as long as China. Specifically Crete, Egypt, the fertile crescent (Iraq/Mesopotamia), and the Indus valley (for the latter, see here).

      To keep this OT, religion as a cohesive force for a given society should be considered alongside every other "cohesive force", such as music, politics, language, and learning. All of these together and in balance create "culture", which tends to pull a group of people together. "Disintegrating" forces, such as war, famine, disease, overpopulation, environmental depletion, or out-of-balance "culture" have the opposite effect. History shows that periods of cohesion are always followed by periods of disintegration. No society, China included, is exempt from this. So if the religious right gets too extreme and out of balance, they cease to have a "cohesive" effect, and start to have a "disintegrating" effect.

    176. Re:Most disturbing..... by Puf_Almighty · · Score: 1

      some people put their faith in God and some put their faith in the assumption that one kind of animal can give birth to another kind. Some people put their faith in a book written by sheep farmers about somebody who isn't there, and some people put their faith in laboratories and scientists that save lives and make possible all the wonders in the world today. The comparison is just as unbiased.

    177. Re:Most disturbing..... by Puf_Almighty · · Score: 1

      Ouch. Score one for the badguys.

    178. Re:Most disturbing..... by CameraChimera · · Score: 1

      Perhaps even more disturbing is that this does not appear to be a news item covered in the mainstream US media.

      Exactly. It's clear that the control of media by large, profit-motivated corporations might not be in the best interests of a democratic society.

    179. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also consider the Aboriginal peoples of Australia. Their culture is thoughtto have lasted anywhere between 50,000-150,000 years (and still counting...)

      Though, that is an extreme case...

    180. Re:Most disturbing..... by David+Rolfe · · Score: 1

      I'm pleased that you tried to understand what San was saying to you. He is right to encourage you to broaden your horizons with the writings of the modern philosophers (if not an honest study, maybe the Cliff's Notes). It wouldn't hurt to consider the Eastern philosophies either. Depending on your bias, you could say that men lived for a thousand years justly and morally without a "religion" by following the Tao and the earliest schools of the Buddha (philosophies without an underlying faith in the divine, only in the human).

      I think it's pretty clear that there is a difference between 'religion' and 'philosophy' -- otherwise one of those words would have disappeared from our language. We would no longer need to talk about morality or ethics or philosophy because we could rather just talk about religion or religion or theology.

      I wondered what perhaps someone from the opposite extreme might think, with an equally intolerant and cruel intention. "If you're stupid enough to not believe in God's laws, then perhaps you ought to try anarchy, i.e. get carjacked and killed."

      (With a touch of levity) I thought it was more often phrased like this: "If you're stupid enough not to believe in God's laws, then perhaps you ought to burn in Hell for all eternity". It seems so much more enlightened when you put it your way. "Carjacked and killed" seems so much less inhumane than an eternity of torment (if anything the punishment is finite). This is the aspect of modern religion I find most distasteful; the kind that indiscriminately damns the non-believer. I can understand the motive behind promises of eternal life and mercantile or hedonistic utopias -- but why oh why do some faiths insist that the un-chosen, or the un-saved have to burn in their hell? Wouldn't it be bad enough that they just can't live in the golden cities behind the pearly gates, forever looking over the wall saying, 'darn shucks, I followed the wrong prophet'? Why the torture? When you choose not to follow the Tao, or more recently fail to take Camus's advice, you're just stuck living a miserable, unfruitful life ending with your meaningless death (and if you're Buddhist or otherwise believe in reincarnation, you get to live that meaningless life again and again until you embark on the Eightfold Path).

      Well anyhow, I'm only a layman. Full dislcosure: My father, wife and in-laws are Lutheran. My mom's a Unitarian. One of my grannies is technically a Jew. I come from a background that's basically removed from all fundamentalism -- so that's why I ask. If you aren't a true-believer or otherwise don't believe that a just God would do such things then you know, you don't have to answer.

      --
      Read Heinlein's 1953 Revolt in 2100, now more than ever.
    181. Re:Most disturbing..... by utnow · · Score: 1

      What I fail to understand is why this topic... either way... absolutely MUST be taught to kids who simply don't need to be taught it yet.

      The theory of the origin of diversity on this planet (be it Evo or ID) is a somewhat irrelevant part of a child's education before he/she gets to college. It's not as though they teach you much beyond the theory of evolution in high school. Kids don't need to know this in order to take sophomore, junior, or senior courses... It's just some little tidbit (as I remember it was just a chapter that we covered and were tested on... then never saw again). We did quite a bit on genetics and that whole topic, and evolution was just a sideline.

      WHY does this topic need to be covered in high school? I aim this at both sides of the debate.

      Christians don't want the schools teaching their children that their family tradition is meaningless and stupid.

      Scientists and teachers don't want to be forced to present something that doesn't have a place in a science classroom.

      This is very easy to solve... just don't teach the topic in high school. Save it for college where it's appropriate... where you can teach theories to people who have a better understanding of what 'theory' means; Where controversy is just par for the course.

      I believe that Christians are misguided in insisting that ID be taught in science classrooms... but I think that this particular theory could very easily be avoided until college without lessening the high school education experience.

      Everyone SHOULD be happy with this. Except that the evolutionists won't be. "That's preposterous!! I refuse to see the other side of the argument!! I'm right and furthermore everyone should know it!! Kids need to know MY theory RIGHT NOW before they start to believe what their own family wants them to believe!!"

    182. Re:Most disturbing..... by quarkscat · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      The poster's title is not only misleading, but also incorrect. It should have read: "Darwin Exhibit Corporate Support Is Devolving".

      The neo(Con)artists and the Dubya regime have, in only five short years, turned the USA into something that resembles a Western (christian) version of a Middle Eastern (islamic) religious fundamentalist oligarchy. Between tax cuts that favor the wealthiest citizens, dismantling of the social safety net, the apparent push to "gentrify" the reconstruction of New Orleans, and the dual-edged sword of globalization and the tacit approval of illegaly imported wage slaves, it would appear that the Islamists hold a more charitable position regarding the Middle Class and the Poor than do these "Christians". The optional (and badly run) Iraqi Conflict is the only point in which USA's foreign policy appears to favor the Saudi Arabian Wah'habist goal of regional hegenomy, since the USA is doing all it can to forment civil war. Planning the peace, planning the reconstruction, and "winning hearts & minds" were never part of the Dubya equation.

    183. Re:Most disturbing..... by ignavus · · Score: 1

      "For Pete's sake... does anybody question anything anymore?"

      Pete who?

      --
      I am anarch of all I survey.
    184. Re:Most disturbing..... by rodbod · · Score: 1

      In the end, I'd much rather that companies don't take a stand

      If you follow that course, you are saying, "yes, I'm quite happy with the way the world is". I'm not saying there's anything wrong with that; rather, I'm saying that everything is politics.

      --
      In the long run, everything's public domain. Think Long! Copyright - Just Don't Do It.
    185. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it all went wrong with Bush becoming president of the usa (yep, without a U)

    186. Re:Most disturbing..... by PureCreditor · · Score: 1

      > I could be wrong, but I get the impression that Chinese history is not one contiguous "society", but many intertwining cultures in the same geographical areas.

      The Civil War of USA split the contiguous "north america" into the Union and the Confederate. Is that one-culture of 2?

    187. Re:Most disturbing..... by LovedByGod · · Score: 0

      Yeah, I use to believe all that BS until I actually spent some time going thru the (non) proofs. It is very interesting how much of this stuff is based on "faith based" assumptions that makes the rest of the "facts" fall in line.

      Bottom line, we wouldn't be having these discussions if it was truly factual because the people that are raising the issues are the top scientists in the fields.

      If you would spend more time doing your home work instead of working on your forum debating skills you would know how absurd Darwinian Evolutionary Theory is.

    188. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ....but .....but ......but ....where's the turtle then?

      I am SO confused right now.

    189. Re:Most disturbing..... by LovedByGod · · Score: 0

      BTW - Here are a couple quotes from the articles you posted:

      First Article:
      "now one of the fundamental scientific theories of biology"

      Second Article:
      "In science, a theory is not considered fact or infallible"

      Not sure what your point is; though, the links you provided proves mine, thank you.

    190. Re:Most disturbing..... by TangoCharlie · · Score: 2, Funny
      I'm going to assume that you're simply ignorant as to the wide-held understanding of the scientific theory of evolution. Simply put, it's about as solidly understood as the shape of the Earth.

      I resent the assumption here that the shape of the earth is not currently disputed. There still exist today "militant athiests" who believe that the would is a sphere whereas it clearly states in the Bible that the world is flat. Pleople who persist in spreading these vicious "round earth" LIES should be named and shamed. They should not every be allowed to teach children, run companies or Heaven Forbid work in the Government.

      --
      return 0; }
    191. Re:Most disturbing..... by VAXcat · · Score: 1

      Yah, they got rules against killing...Except for the Buddha...if I see that guy on the road, I'm gonna gun him down...

      --
      There is no God, and Dirac is his prophet.
    192. Re:Most disturbing..... by |/|/||| · · Score: 1
      You're missing the point entirely. The question is where our morals came from. How is it that we, as a group, can generally agree that sharing is "good" and stealing is "bad"? I'm not talking about the law, and I'm not talking about the ongoing debate about behaviours that are on the line between moral and amoral. Of course there will be issues that divide us, but in general most of us agree about what constitutes moral behavior. Why is this? You can re-read my previous posts if you want my thoughts on the subject.

      Do you not agree that stealing would still be amoral even if it were legal? To say that legality and morality are the same is incorrect. Surely we could make a law that makes it illegal to drink water -- does that imply that drinking water is amoral? Indeed, is jaywalking amoral? I would say not. The reason our laws tend to be similar to our morals is that we reject laws that are not. The water drinking law would not last long.

      Would it get worse, significantly, if there were no rules nor stigma against it?
      The question we're discussing is why there is a stigma against it.
      --
      [javac] 100 errors
    193. Re:Most disturbing..... by ryanr · · Score: 1

      If it's not clear from the thread, I see the difference between religion and philosophy to be the origin. Laws of God vs. the laws of man.

      "If you're stupid enough not to believe in God's laws, then perhaps you ought to burn in Hell for all eternity".

      But that is little threat to an unbeliever, isn't it? ;)

      but why oh why do some faiths insist that the un-chosen, or the un-saved have to burn in their hell?

      I don't know. We believe that everyone gets their shot eventually, and it's just a matter of which heaven you go to. Hell, as traditionally thought of, is there, but you have to pull some very specific major sins to get there. Murderers don't go there, for example. I'm LDS, if you're curious.

    194. Re:Most disturbing..... by ryanr · · Score: 1

      Do you not agree that stealing would still be amoral even if it were legal?

      I do. That's because my beliefs include a moral system where that is also forbidden.

      I also believe that drinking, smoking, and drugs are immoral. For a lot of the rest of the world, that flucuates with the laws at the time.

      To say that legality and morality are the same is incorrect.

      Yes and no... you're missing one of my points. Laws are simply another morality system. They are an interesting one, since they are supposed to be designed by man, and seperate from church. Yes, I agree with you that laws are distinct from ..let's call it a "higher" moral system. So there are lots of things that are legal that many religions would consider immoral. Premarital sex, for example (assume you're old enough to be legal.)

      But don't you agree that laws are their own moral system? I.e. a set of standards that people are expected to abide by, lest there be punishment?

    195. Re:Most disturbing..... by Man+Eating+Duck · · Score: 1
      As you said, the minority is extremely vocal - still, the only reason they are persuasive enough to affect any sort of political change is because people are generally supportive of what they have to say.

      I agree wholeheartedly.

      One of the main problems in the Creationism-ID vs Evolution debate is that the protagonists in the debate have fundamentally different perspectives. The scientists will try to argue their points in a logically valid manner, and trust people to see that their arguments in fact ARE valid. Scientist are in search of the truth, and argue accordingly.

      The creationism people are not interested in that, they already HAVE the truth, and their main point is to win the debate. In order to do so, they will try to make the scientist look stupid by any means. This includes direct and provable lies, omission of facts that don't suit them, ad hominem attacks, clever rhetoric and a range of other unscientific methods. I have seen debates where creationists in reality are pure predicants. Scientists aren't trained for this type of debate, and "lose" in the eyes of the audience even if the opposition cannot present one valid argument, whilst the scientist has many.

      See Michael Schermer "Why people believe weird things" (1997, 2002), Part III "Evolution and Creationism" for an excellent discussion of this. In spite of the title, the book is very level-headed :)

      The sad thing is that now the ID proponents try to introduce their rhetoric in U.S. schools as science, which may lead pupils to believe that this is valid science. Creationism is about faith, nothing bad about that, but it is NOT science until it follows scientific guidelines.

      Go ahead, mod me flamebait if you must, I don't care about karma. But - read the excerpt from the book I mentioned first.
      --
      Are you a grammar Nazi? I'm trying to improve my English; please correct my errors! :)
    196. Re:Most disturbing..... by |/|/||| · · Score: 1
      I hate to quibble over definitions, but the distinction that I'm making is between "laws" that are handed down by an authority figure and what I'm calling "morals" which are a set of rules that the individual imposes on himself. When I say "morals," I'm talking about what "seems" right and what "seems" wrong. These rules may agree with the "law," but they don't have to.

      The original assertion that started this conversation was that such a system of morals cannot exist without some authority figure (God or whatever) at the top. This is not true. I follow my own "moral code" that I think most people would mostly agree with. My morals would not change based on changes in law, although they would change along with my perception of the world, which can be influenced by argument and observation. There is no authority figure that justifies my morals, they are based on what feels instinctually right (subconscious influences due to genetic hard coding and previous experience) and on what I think is best for the group (human society).

      Morals can be based on an authority figure (laws for example, or religious commandments) but I would argue that to follow such rules blindly is a pretty weak way to justify your morals. I'm sure most people would rebel against their secular or religious laws if those laws deviated from the morals that we identify based on instinct and reason.

      --
      [javac] 100 errors
    197. Re:Most disturbing..... by Man+Eating+Duck · · Score: 1

      Stupid of me, I misspelt the author's name, it's "Michael Shermer".
      Just in case anyone wants to check it out :)

      --
      Are you a grammar Nazi? I'm trying to improve my English; please correct my errors! :)
    198. Re:Most disturbing..... by Man+Eating+Duck · · Score: 1

      Probably St. Peter.
      Here you go :)

      --
      Are you a grammar Nazi? I'm trying to improve my English; please correct my errors! :)
    199. Re:Most disturbing..... by Man+Eating+Duck · · Score: 1

      Yup. Cue the chain e-mails:
      "Did you know that $organization is HEATHEN? They support this 'evolution' exhibition, which is like spitting in the face of God! BOYCOTT! And forward this to all your friends!"

      It is sad. But, corporates don't want that kind of attention.

      As a side note, various large US retailers greet their customers with 'Happy Holiday' instead of 'Merry Christmas', since a significant percentage of their customers don't celebrate Christmas. They celebrate Kwanza, Chanukkah (sp?) an so forth. This has altso caused chain e-mails from Christians.

      Example from Snopes.

      --
      Are you a grammar Nazi? I'm trying to improve my English; please correct my errors! :)
    200. Re:Most disturbing..... by elphick · · Score: 0
      ...it clearly states in the Bible that the world is flat...

      The bible does not say any such thing. It does use phenomenological language as we all do (e.g.: sunrise) and it uses poetic language (e.g.: "ride on the clouds"), But its factual statements are all compatible with actual observations.

      Your statement is typical of those who haven't read the bible and think they know about it.

      The mediaeval church's hang-ups about science were because they adopted Aristotelian (Greek) thinking. If they had actually stuck to the bible they wouldn't have looked so silly.

    201. Re:Most disturbing..... by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      you are saying, "yes, I'm quite happy with the way the world is".

      I'm pissed off about the way the world is. That doesn't mean I should hide behind some corporate facade and throw around somebody else's cash while I demand fixes. Especially when I think companies (read: CxOs, since the "company" doesn't do anything) throwing around money that isn't theirs is part of the problem.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    202. Re:Most disturbing..... by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 0

      It's really deplorable that people like you waste your +2 posting privledge to post actual authentic flamebait.

      And because your particular flamebait is geek-popular, it gets heralded as humor.

      --
      resigned
    203. Re:Most disturbing..... by David+Rolfe · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the reply. I guess I was just saying that some cultures have followed morales considered to be universal without our contemporary notions of what is the Law of God.

      As for the non-Christians burning in hell... doesn't it say in Proverbs (21?) "All men believe they are right in their hearts. Let it be God that judges their hearts" or some such. (Maybe I should look it up.) Anyway, I'm just saying that God isn't really so into how you address Him (that's my take anyhow) ... and that what people think and say and do shouldn't send a message of damnation one way or another. Um another way, since the final say isn't up to us, should we just be tolerant instead?

      Does the LDS teach that Allah is not the same God? I've heard some Christians say that the Muslim's God is pagan or false, etc. It makes me mad. Or really sad, I guess.

      Sigh. It's late here. I'm besmirching my good name with this incoherent post. Goodnight.

      --
      Read Heinlein's 1953 Revolt in 2100, now more than ever.
    204. Re:Most disturbing..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      RTFA. It's specifically pointed out that the Darwin exhibit is the only one that could not find corporate sponsorship.

    205. Re:Most disturbing..... by ryanr · · Score: 1

      We believe that there's one God (the father), so anyone else's concept of God would neccessarily be a variation on that. We believe people will be judged according to what they knew and what they intended. I.e. if you live in a culture sure that you have no chance to be exposed to the true gospel before you died, that will be taken into account.

    206. Re:Most disturbing..... by glapalom · · Score: 1

      I am not here to "impress" the creator of the Universe. As a matter of fact, there is nothing you or I could EVER do to "impress" the creator of the Universe. That's what's so cool about Him. You don't have to impress Him and He loves you anyway. As a matter of fact, you can completely dismiss Him as many of the people on this page have, and He STILL loves all of them and would welcome them at any point in time if they were to choose to hedge their bets on Him. Matter of fact, He would think of you as wise to hedge your bets on Him. More wise than all the scientists in the world. His love is unconditional. You don't have to be perfect, or impress Him to receive that.
      See science and the Bible comments below...
      The Bible and Earth's Free-float in Space At a time when it was believed that the earth sat on a large animal or a giant (1500 B.C.), the Bible spoke of the earth's free float in space: "He . . . hangs the earth upon nothing" (Job 26:7). Science didn't discover that the earth hangs upon nothing until 1650.
      The Scriptures Speak of an Invisible Structure Only in recent years has science discovered that everything we see is composed of things that we cannot see--invisible atoms. In Hebrews 11:3, written 2,000 years ago, Scripture tells us that the "things which are seen were not made of things which do appear."
      The Bible Reveals that the Earth is Round The Scriptures tell us that the earth is round: "It is he that sits upon the circle of the earth" (Isaiah 40:22). The word translated "circle" here is the Hebrew word chuwg, which is also translated "circuit" or "compass" (depending on the context). That is, it indicates something spherical, rounded, or arched -- not something that is flat or square. The book of Isaiah was written sometime between 740 and 680 B.C. This is at least 300 years before Aristotle suggested, in his book On the Heavens, that the earth might be a sphere. It was another 2,000 years later (at a time when science believed that the earth was flat) that the Scriptures inspired Christopher Columbus to sail around the world.
      The Bible and the Science of Oceanography Matthew Maury (1806-1873) is considered the father of oceanography. He noticed the expression "paths of the sea" in Psalm 8:8 (written 2,800 years ago) and said, "If God said there are paths in the sea, I am going to find them." Maury then took God at His word and went looking for these paths, and we are indebted to his discovery of the warm and cold continental currents. His book on oceanography remains a basic text on the subject and is still used in universities.
      The Bible and Radio Waves God asked Job a very strange question in 1500 B.C. He asked, "Can you send lightnings, that they may go, and say to you, Here we are?" (Job 38:35). This appears to be a scientifically ludicrous statement -- that light can be sent, and then manifest itself in speech. But did you know that all electromagnetic radiation --from radio waves to x-rays--travels at the speed of light? This is why you can have instantaneous wireless communication with someone on the other side of the earth. The fact that light could be sent and then manifest itself in speech wasn't discovered by science until 1864 (3,300 years later), when "British scientist James Clerk Maxwell suggested that electricity and light waves were two forms of the same thing" (Modern Century Illustrated Encyclopedia).
      The Bible and Entropy Three different places in the Bible (Isaiah 51:6; Psalm 102:25,26; and Hebrews 1:11) indicate that the earth is wearing out. This is what the Second Law of Thermodynamics (the Law of Increasing Entropy) states: that in all physical processes, every ordered system over time tends to become more disordered. Everything is running down and wearing out as energy is becoming less and less available for use. That means the universe will eventually "wear out" to the extent that (theoretically speaking) there will be a "heat death" and therefore no more energy available for use. This wasn't discovered by science until recently, but th

      --
      Joshua 24:15
    207. Re:Most disturbing..... by glapalom · · Score: 1

      What it proves is that science isn't all that and a bag of chips as the beginner of this thread attempts to lead us to believe, and that maybe we shouldn't dismiss the possibility that we are not perfect, and not even close to knowing everything.

      I bet a lot of those people prayed to God to get better. He didn't save them...

      Save them from what? Let's say you're the creator of the Universe. You reserve a place of paradise called Heaven (streets of gold, no sickness, disease, anger, hatred, etc...) for your people. You allow many of the people praying to you to enter in, maybe even before their designated time, because being the creator of the Universe, you see what's coming for those particular people based on their free will decisions, and you want to save them from it.

      That's one thought, and I am not saying that's what happened, but try not to assume things. It's the lowest form of knowledge. If you really want to be able to make statements about the way the creator of the Universe thinks about people and prayers and such, you should really talk with Him about it and read up on Him in His book. You know, the same way you would learn about things like, evolution.

      --
      Joshua 24:15
    208. Re:Most disturbing..... by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Not quite. Ratzenburgers comments were vague at best.

      The Catholic church as a whole still seems quite interested in seperating itself from the "lets teach creationism in public schools" crowd.

      Ratzenburgers comments were also intellectually weak but that's another matter...

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  2. The Theory of Electron Behavior by geomon · · Score: 1

    Doesn't stop companies from sponsoring computer exhibits.

    Sad but not surprising.

    --
    "Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
  3. Extinction by carlos_benj · · Score: 1

    Maybe they don't want to repeat the performance of the dinosaurs.....

    --

    --

    As a matter of fact, I am a lawyer. But I play an actor on TV.

  4. You say it like it's a bad thing... by XorNand · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The $US3 million needed for the exhibit was met by private charitable donations.
    IMHO, the arts and sciences should be supported by private donations, not corporate sponsors. Professional sports have been utterly ruined by sponsorship. I'd hate to see the arts go down the same drain, esp. in situations like this. Can you imagine Dali being turned down by a gallery who said his work might not fit the status quo as dictated by Standard Oil? (yes I know he was Spanish) Sometimes good art and good science fly in the face of public opinion. Institutions who increasingly seek more and more of their budget from corporations are doing an extreme disservice to themselves and to the public.
    --
    Entrepreneur : (noun), French for "unemployed"
    1. Re:You say it like it's a bad thing... by geomon · · Score: 1

      IMHO, the arts and sciences should be supported by private donations, not corporate sponsors.

      There goes fusion research.

      --
      "Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
    2. Re:You say it like it's a bad thing... by JavaSavant · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Eh, corporate sponsorship IS a private donation. Usually, corporate sponsors will simply ask for their brand to be displayed prominently in advertising for the given attraction.

      I think what you're searching for here is "anonymous donors," which is silly. Hell, even here in Boston we have the Hayden Planetarium and the Mugar Omni Theatre - fantastic features of the Boston Museum of Science that were built and are supported by the foundations which they are named after. The only reason these philanthropists can do what they do is because the causes they support feature their names prominently, and the notariety filters back to them in the form of support, assistance, and respect by the public. ,p> The money has to come from somewhere, and outside of an independently wealthy individual who seeks nothing but the ability to see these kinds of spectacles on display to the public, something needs to be provided in exchange for or in appreciation of the funding received typically. You'll have a hard time finding people, no matter how generous they may be, who are willing to displace a large chunk of their finances for no recognition. They sponsor these events for the same reason companies do.

    3. Re:You say it like it's a bad thing... by J'raxis · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I don't think he's talking about ordinary individuals using a large chunk of their finances, but something along the lines of a fundraiser: many people donating, say, $5-100 -- a few generous people donating more, but most donating rather small amounts that simply add up. If pledge drives work for PBS, why can't something similar work here?

    4. Re:You say it like it's a bad thing... by Slashdiddly · · Score: 2, Informative

      Have you been to Science and Industry Museum in Chicago? The main floor is so commercial, I can't call it a museum anymore.

      The Farm exhibit might as well be called John Deere.
      Or the Petroleum Planet. It has a kid-targeted exhibit/game called "41 Days to Glory". Instructions (literal quote):
        "Transport crude oil from Saudi Arabia to the Chicago area in time for the big NASCAR race."

      Another quote:

      "Our national reserve currently has approximately 150 billion barrels of crude oil - enough for another 70 years".

      Umm, yay? Or the Enterprise Exhibit. It features a climbing wall/"adventure game" for small kids (pic). Quote on the wall:

        "Our competitor is suing us over our juggling reindeer campaign. Should we: a) settle the lawsuit? b) go to court?"

      So, yes, based on this I'd say we should keep corporate money out of museums.

    5. Re:You say it like it's a bad thing... by JavaSavant · · Score: 1

      If it is orchestrated the same way that PBS or, even worse, NPR orchestrate their pledge drives, would that mean we would be allowed to see Darwin only after a 10 minute speech by the curator about the importance of his/her exhibit? If that's the case, why not just charge higher admission fees?

    6. Re:You say it like it's a bad thing... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Corporate sponsorship is NOT a private donation.

      To donote is to give something and getting nothing in return (except for a warm fuzzy feeling... and maybe a tax break). I don't want "sponsors" in my muesems, I want donors. I have no problem with giving recognition to the donors, maybe a little plaque with all of the major donors names on it, but not a big sign that reads "Darwin Exhibit SPONSORED BY COCA-COLA"

    7. Re:You say it like it's a bad thing... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Sometimes good art and good science fly in the face of public opinion."

      Good science may fly in the face of public opinion, but bad science (and bad history) has often become the status quo of seemingly right-thinking people. Witness that people in the 1920's thought that blacks and Asians were inhernetly inferior.

      What we are witnessing is the regression of American values, education and thinking to pre-19th century ideals. And if you think that the US is immune from becoming a theocracy, think again. The good ol' boys from TX have done a fine job endorsing the religious far right in the fight against terrrorism. Anti-evolution theorists are just one part of a global strategy to stifle dissent.

      Beware!

    8. Re:You say it like it's a bad thing... by G-funk · · Score: 1

      Because the science that really matters usually costs between "dozens of millions" and "infinity"?

      --
      Send lawyers, guns, and money!
    9. Re:You say it like it's a bad thing... by BenFranske · · Score: 1

      The same goes for arts. Good theater is very expensive to produce. The only way these places survive is on corporate sponsorship, there just aren't enough people who care about arts and sciences to keep them financially afloat. Your choice is to close the vast majority of museums in this country or to accept corporate sponsorship. I doubt the US would go the European route where the government pours big money into arts and sciences, most of the country would never stand to see thier tax dollars used that way.

    10. Re:You say it like it's a bad thing... by michaelknauf · · Score: 1

      Good theater also makes money, or at least in the case of three of the latest Tony award winning musicals that I personally know an investor in, who made money back from all three... In fact most theater that I've seen has been for profit, the actors, musicians, techs, producers all get paid, and the theaters seem to be in the black as well. Perhaps some theaters, in some locations need community assistance to survive, and certainly some regional theaters need money to attract touring performances... but why shouldn't theater be supported by its own profit? It would be diferent if they wern't aking $100 for a ticket...

    11. Re:You say it like it's a bad thing... by BenFranske · · Score: 1

      The theaters charging $100 per ticket are the big Broadway shows that are well known and usually corporate backed anyway (Wicked is produced by Universal Studios, Lion King by Disney, etc.) Heck, the Ford foundation even owns a theater on Broadway. Producing a play is extremely expensive compared to the number of tickets sold. Plus, you might have several flops between hits. The whole thing is an expensive proposition. That's all beside the point, funding a show that's already a hit is like sponsoring research that's alreay proven. The real art (and real science) is found in untested avant garde theater usually done by nonprofit regional and University theaters many of which rely on corporate sponsorship to keep it going. For more background on theater funding you should probably watch PBS' "Broadway, The American Musical" especially part three "Hey, Mr. Producer" where they go into some detail about the expenses involved in getting a show off the ground.

    12. Re:You say it like it's a bad thing... by michaelknauf · · Score: 1

      what is it about "real art" that has to be "untested and avant garde"? I'm sure that there is experimental theatre out there that nobody is going to pay to see, and maybe such theatre is even worth supporting, but there is also the process of producing a show that people will pay to see, and a process for moving a successful show to a larger more public venue which is not independant of creating "art". I have seen the PBS series, and I'm not denying that producing a show is expensive... I'm saying that quite a bit of art can support itself, in the way art always has...

    13. Re:You say it like it's a bad thing... by G-funk · · Score: 1

      Your choice is to close the vast majority of museums in this country or to accept corporate sponsorship.

      Huh? I said no such thing. All I was pointing out was that to close off the avenues of corporate sponsorship, would make certain research untenable.

      --
      Send lawyers, guns, and money!
  5. Well... by Pantero+Blanco · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I guess some zealots just won't trust anything that comes from Apple. Sad, really. :)

    Seriously, I don't know many Christians, even young-earth creationists, who'd actively go after companies that promoted this exhibit. Jerry Falwell's group might bitch a bit, but they do that anyway.

    1. Re:Well... by yurnotsoeviltwin · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I agree. I'm a Christian, and a Creationist (day-age is what I lean towards), but I have no problem with an exhibit on Darwin, and I wouldn't boycott a company that sponsored it. Darwin did have some good ideas - I think he may have extrapolated too far, but that doesn't change the fact that microevolution is a well proven and useful scientific theory that has contributed a good bit to our current knowledge of life. I'd have to see the actual content of the exhibit to judge it, but most of the misinformation out there isn't about Darwin, it's about what came after him (Miller-Urey experiment, for example, which is still in bio textbooks after being proven useless).

    2. Re:Well... by MightyMartian · · Score: 1
      Miller-Urey experiment, for example, which is still in bio textbooks after being proven useless

      I would dearly love for you to explain this. Are you aware of what the experiment was trying to demonstrate? Are you aware that abiogenesis research has well, come a good distance since those heady days?

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    3. Re:Well... by evil+agent · · Score: 2, Funny
      I guess some zealots just won't trust anything that comes from Apple.

      Well sure. Ever since Eve ate from the Tree of Knowledge, they've been suspicious of all fruits.

      --
      End transmission.
    4. Re:Well... by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      How is the Miller-Urey experiment useless? It is criticized because it used a lot of energy and a reducing environment, which may not be strictly representative of early Earth, but those criticisms mainly challenge the AMOUNT of organic material produced, not the fact that organic materials can be produced from inorganic ingredients. Perhaps that process kick started things and then biological activity took over. Or perhaps it takes place in dust clouds surrounding forming stars. Anyway, the experiment is far from useless. It shows how you can form the building blocks of life with non-biological natural processes.

    5. Re:Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    6. Re:Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The biblical genesis story can't be true, because according to pavlovian learned response mechanisms, all his descendants should have a strong aversion to apples.

      Since we (his descendants) don't, we can't be his descendants, therefore Adam, Eve, et al. never existed. QED.

    7. Re:Well... by PenguinBoyDave · · Score: 1

      Being a right-winger, I would not go after them. I don't have any problem believing that it is possible that God could have used evolution and creationism to accomplish the task, and I think both arguments should be equally put forth and let every individual decide for themselves.

      I for one would be interested to see this. Because I am a fan of science and all that has been learned over time I am sure this exhibit is fascinating and educational.

      Let the flaming begin...

      --
      I'm not a troll, but I play one on Slashdot.
    8. Re:Well... by Mahou · · Score: 2, Insightful

      since when do humans have genetic memories? one case of a fruit(not an apple btw) would not install a fear of that fruit in all the descendants. but anyway, adam is merely the first human man--'adam' means 'man' and for the first part of genesis it wasn't even used as his name just a noun. to claim adam(the first man) never existed is to say man was spontaneously created with a population containing multiple men and therefore you believe in something stranger than strict creationism, weirdo.

      --
      if i'm not immortal, what's the point of living?
      ...te?
    9. Re:Well... by cygnus · · Score: 1

      Seriously though, why doesn't Apple sponsor this experiment? They named the open source part of OS X Darwin, they've already taken their stand. Becoming the only company with the guts to do what they've essentially already done, but by overtly putting the money forward, would be good advertising.

      --
      Just raise the taxes on crack.
    10. Re:Well... by cygnus · · Score: 1

      d'oh, i meant *exhibit*, not *experiment*. oops....

      --
      Just raise the taxes on crack.
    11. Re:Well... by G-funk · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      *don't feed the trolls*
      *don't feed the trolls*
      *don't feed the trolls*
      *don't feed the trolls*
      *don't feed the trolls*

      Aw, nuts.... I can't do it.

      I think both arguments should be equally put forth and let every individual decide for themselves

      No, they should not be put forth, because one is a rational, well thought out theory based on the ample evidence that surrounds us, and has stood up to thousands of agenda-pushing detractors without a scratch, and another is a fairy tale made up out of whole cloth back when we thought the earth was flat, with no evidence besides literary sleight-of-hand "ooh, this is complicated, therefore it must be made by god!".

      --
      Send lawyers, guns, and money!
    12. Re:Well... by Man+Eating+Duck · · Score: 1

      While I agree with you (see my other posts), please go easy on the ridicule. That's their strategy, not ours :) It'll backfire.
      Creationism isn't a scientific theory, -hypothesis or -anything, because it doesn't fit the formal requirements for being one (not testable, no predictions, an so on).
      Thus your flamebait mod. And now, my turn :)

      --
      Are you a grammar Nazi? I'm trying to improve my English; please correct my errors! :)
    13. Re:Well... by yurnotsoeviltwin · · Score: 1

      Sure thing. Essentially, Miller and Urey used the wrong model of the early Earth's atmosphere in their experiments. And if abiogenesis research has come a long way why do textbooks still cite the now-useless Miller-Urey experiment as evidence for spontaneous generation of life?

  6. The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 2, Interesting

    From the Register article:
    Growing numbers of Americans support the idea of teaching creationism in schools, and in a recent CBS News poll, 51 per cent of respondents said they rejected the idea of evolution

    Absolutely shameful. I'm almost ashamed to be a Christian...and I'm definitely ashamed of being an American. Exactly when was it that my country decide to abdicate rationality in favor of wanton superstition, reprehensible pseudoscience, and gross ignorance? Or was America ever rational to begin with?

    I may sound rather strident on this issue, but as you'll understand, this hits rather close to home. You see, in my church there is a Sunday school class where ID is being taught as a viable alternative to evolutionary theory. Every time I hear the teacher talking about such intellectually bankrupt concepts as 'irreducible complexity' I want to scream, but I'm not sure how to approach this without alienating the rest of the church. Suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
    --
    ____

    ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    1. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by slavemowgli · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Maybe ask them why they're opposed to evolution when even the pope (both the current one and the last one) accepts it.

      --
      quidquid latine dictum sit altum videtur.
    2. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Pantero+Blanco · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't find someone believing in young-earth Creationism, or even teaching it to their kids, to be offensive. As long as they don't try to smother any other opinions. Atheists are often guilty of the latter as well, I've noticed.

      I had a similar situation at my church, and I pretty much just stated what I believe in a non-offensive manner, and no one freaked out or anything. One or two people argued with me a bit, but nothing big. Unless you go to a VERY conservative church, you shouldn't have any problems...The fundamental part of Christianity is belief in God and Jesus and love for your fellow man, not how many days it took to create the world and mankind.

    3. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Polls get overstated all the time- and this CBS poll was most certainly distorted in both results and leading questions. Another possible interpretation of the *same poll* could lead you to believe 75% of Americans support evolution and 51% dispute the idea of spontaneous genesis.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    4. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe you are coming close to the idea of rejecting sky-fairies ? Welcome.

      Do you believe in ghosts, ESP, Fairies, Leprechauns, Gnomes ?

      Steve

    5. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 1

      I want to scream, but I'm not sure how to approach this without alienating the rest of the church. Suggestions would be greatly appreciated.

      Write a 95-parts manifesto in favor of evolution and hammer it on the door of your Church. Hey, it worked for Luther :)

      Yes, I'm serious. Fundamentalist christians need to stop taking the Bible literally. If you need to alienate the most extremists at your church to make a point, then DO IT!

      You need to preach Science to those zealots. After all, Jesus was NOT scared of the zealots in the synagogues.

    6. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by ifwm · · Score: 1

      "Absolutely shameful. I'm almost ashamed to be a Christian...and I'm definitely ashamed of being an American."

      Why? These are individuals, who happen to share a country. They are linked by geography, nothing more. What is it about being an "American" that you are ashamed of?

      And more importantly, why do you generalize these traits to all Americans? Are you going to try to make the point that Americans in LA are the same as Americans in Decatur, Ga? Please do, I bet that will be interestng reading.

      And the worst? You fell for a poll, by CBS! It's a POLL! From CBS! Holy crap man, what is wrong with you allowing yourself to be intellectually manipulated like that?

    7. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Perp+Atuitie · · Score: 0, Troll

      I guarantee every single one of the 51 percent is a so-called Christian. Your country decided to abdicate rationality when it decided that spouting ridiculous Christian fantasies was more important.

    8. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by cryfreedomlove · · Score: 1

      I'd start by pointing out examples from history where science gradually was accepted as the truthful explanation of something that used to be chalked up to divine intervention. Galileo's explanations of basic astronomy is a good example.

      Be the person you want to be. Be yourself.

      If this alienates the rest of your church then perhaps its worth forging a clean break now rather than suffering in silent rage for the next twenty years. That level of internal stress is very bad for your health. When you do ask for your church to be a bigger tent then my guess is that a lot of other people in the church will be relieved.

    9. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by general_re · · Score: 4, Informative

      Carries no weight with them, insofar as the vast majority of people likely to raise a stink about this kind of thing are evangelicals and not Catholics - in fact, there's a certain amount of overlap between anti-evolution folks and anti-Catholic folks. For them, the fact that the Church does not require a literal reading of Genesis of Catholics is just one more piece of evidence that the RC Church is the Whore of Babylon. All kinds of worms under that particular rock...

      --
      ABSURDITY, n.: A statement or belief manifestly inconsistent with one's own opinion.
    10. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by delong · · Score: 1

      Exactly when was it that my country decide to abdicate rationality in favor of wanton superstition, reprehensible pseudoscience, and gross ignorance?

      What do we really expect when people are fed a steady diet of superstition on TV? What are some of the most popular youth TV shows - Buffy, Charmed, Supernatural, etc. Take a flip around the dial - ghost "documentary" shows abound. Combine that with lousy science ed and a general lack of critical thinking instruction in schools and you get messy heads.

      As to your church teaching ID - that's where it belongs. No one should be teaching faith in science class, and it is a church's perogative to not teach science in classes about faith. That, IMO, is the proper division.

      I am equally discouraged by the alarmist "bible thumpers taking over America!" rhetoric from some corners. The people that are irrationally opposed to religious viewpoints are just as nutty as those that are irrationally opposed to non-religious viewpoints.

    11. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by hal2814 · · Score: 1

      They might not be Catholic. The Pope believes a lot of things that non-Catholics disagree with.

    12. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Prospero's+Grue · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Every time I hear the teacher talking about such intellectually bankrupt concepts as 'irreducible complexity' I want to scream, but I'm not sure how to approach this without alienating the rest of the church. Suggestions would be greatly appreciated.

      "A prayer in a public school. God has no place within these walls, just like facts don't have a place within an organized religion." -From The Simpsons

      So, that's a glib answer, but when it comes right down to it, I'm hard pressed to agree they're doing anything wrong.

      Personally, I'm an atheist, and a believer in the scientific process. ID, in my view, is a load of claptrap. And while I might join you in rolling my eyes as a Sunday school goes on about such unscientific nonsense as "irreducible complexity", you must understand I have a similar reaction when someone goes on about a virgin birth - and I suspect you would not share my contempt, then.

      If people want to argue vociferously that faith-based concepts like ID should not be taught in science class (and I agree they should not), then it's hard to get too worked up when they teach them in church. I won't condemn a church for teaching ID within their walls, any more than I would condemn them for the host of other un-scientific explanations and teachings they offer.

      --
      The opinion above is fiction. Any similarity to real opinions, including facts and logic, is purely coincidental.
    13. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by general_re · · Score: 1
      I guarantee every single one of the 51 percent is a so-called Christian.

      You would be wrong. The vast majority would be, but of course Islamic creationism is quite alive and well, even in this country - that Harun Yahya nutjob was invited to testify before the Kansas Board of Education during their hearings on the ID nonsense.

      --
      ABSURDITY, n.: A statement or belief manifestly inconsistent with one's own opinion.
    14. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by radtea · · Score: 1

      Every time I hear the teacher talking about such intellectually bankrupt concepts as 'irreducible complexity' I want to scream, but I'm not sure how to approach this without alienating the rest of the church.

      My suggestion: alienate the rest of the church. There is no shortage of churches in the US, and I'm sure you can find one that has a more rational view of God's nature than ID. If you're a young person going to a family church, you can hold your breath for a bit until you're out from under your parent's wings before choosing a church of your own.

      There may be costs to such a stand. It might cut your ties with a communal organization that you have a long-established place in. If so, you have to ask yourself if you are willing to bear those costs to take action in defense of the truth and the scientific process that is the only known way of knowing anything like the truth.

      --
      Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
    15. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by paranode · · Score: 1

      It sounds like you are having issues with your beliefs because you see the fallacies in them. The Christians have had to come up with all kinds of new theories to go against Darwinism because up until then they just strictly interpreted the Bible. Now we have the Bible and all the ad-libbing that goes along with it to try and explain the inconsistencies between reality and the history of the world as presented by the stories in the Bible.

    16. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by corngrower · · Score: 1
      The question is, do you really want to be part of such a congregation?


      I think I'ld start by informing select individuals that evolutionary theory does not have any real problems, that there is very strong evidence for the theory, and that most criticisms of the theory simply aren't true.


      The idea that there is such a thing as 'macroevolution' is simply conjecture. The 'irreducible complexity' stuff is the same. Given the nearly uncountable number of possible development paths that could have been taken in the development sequence for a current species makes the validity of irreducible complexity very highly unlikely.

    17. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by TurdTapper · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      How in the world could you be a Christian and not take the Bible literally? If you don't think that what is in the Bible is literal, you CAN'T be a Christian.

      --
      A man with a gun is called a citizen. A man without a gun is called a subject.
    18. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Gr8Apes · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Exactly why are people opposed to religion nutty? Is there a rational reason to be irrational? The core tenet of most religions is "faith", which by definition has no rational support, or it wouldn't be faith, would it? Note that this doesn't excuse the radical atheists, who are almost as full of fundamentalist zealotry as their religious counterparts, although in general I note that atheists aren't as hypocritical.

      Let's pretend people are lemmings, and, you happen to be a "rational" lemming and stand outside the stampede to the cliff. Is it "nutty" to try to change the viewpoint of some of the horde stampeding to the cliff? (ignoring the fact that the horde would probably try to stampede you for getting in their way/viewpoint)

      As for the bible-thumpers taking over America, start with Bush, and end with the extremely discouraging discriminating TX "marriage" law. Yes, there's a good reason to be alarmist.

      --
      The cesspool just got a check and balance.
    19. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by lgw · · Score: 1

      *Much* better ID be taught in Sunday School than in ordinary school. Kids are smart enough to understand the difference.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    20. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Johnny+Vector · · Score: 1
      What do we really expect when people are fed a steady diet of superstition on TV? What are some of the most popular youth TV shows - Buffy, Charmed, Supernatural, etc.

      Have you ever actually watched Buffy? Yeah, there are zombies and demons and reavers^W^W, but the people fighting them use science. You experiment, test, see what works. Just because it takes place in a Jossian universe doesn't make it any less logical.

      Course, your main point still holds. More pseudosicence claptrap on TV every week, the worst being credulous woo-woo shows on places like Discovery Channel what ought to know better. Just let's keep that tar brush where it belongs.

    21. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Viper+Daimao · · Score: 1

      I find that poll odd. I lean to the right a little, I have a many friends who lean farther than I do, I read a few righty blogs, and I really dont recall anyone I know or have read to talk bad about evolution, or to demonize Darwin as /.'ers suggest all of america does. I think everyone is paying too much attention to some small amount of people who actually are the "dumb science-hating" fundamentalists the /. crowd characterize as mainstream right-wing christian americans.

      --
      "In the game of life, someone always has to lose. To me, if life were fair, that someone would always be Oklahoma." -DKR
    22. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by general_re · · Score: 5, Insightful
      If you don't think that what is in the Bible is literal, you CAN'T be a Christian.

      So when Christ said "I am the door" (John 10:9), do you suppose he had hinges and a doorknob?

      --
      ABSURDITY, n.: A statement or belief manifestly inconsistent with one's own opinion.
    23. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by sedyn · · Score: 1

      As someone who went to a school that was being converted from catholic to secular, I will say that some will resent what they were taught when they are older.

      Others, will just accept it, and think nothing is out of the ordinary. When they have kids, they will expect the same things to be taught to them, "the same way its always been."

      So, don't worry, the scientific minds you care about will learn the truth eventually.

      That being said, it would be better if we didn't have to de-poision them in the first place. I know if I had a kid who came home talking about ID as science, I would regale them of Flying Spaghetti Monster stories, then point them back in the direction of the classroom to tell everyone else. Then again, I would probably make a terrible parent.

      Maybe flying spaghetti monster will be the key in curing children with ID. Hence, they need it in children's book form.

      --
      Am I open minded towards open source, or closed minded towards closed source?
    24. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by TurdTapper · · Score: 0, Troll

      I'm almost ashamed to be a Christian

      You should be ashamed that you call yourself a Christian. You can't be a Christian and not believe in Creation. This is an irreconciable difference. You can not believe that Christ is who he says he is without taking the Bible literally. If you don't believe that, then you can't be a Christian and you shouldn't call yourself one.

      And any church that is teaching ID instead of Creationism shouldn't be calling itself a Christian church either.

      --
      A man with a gun is called a citizen. A man without a gun is called a subject.
    25. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      These are individuals, who happen to share a country. They are linked by geography, nothing more.

      Would that such were true. Unfortunately I'm stuck with the political and social structures that the majority of Americans want: from a president who's either delusion, criminal, or most likely both; to stores that start putting Christmas decorations out in the middle of Septemember; to TV channels full of "reality" programs; to schools that, should I ever have kids, will want them to start their school days in a religious ceremony of devotion to a starred and striped rag.

      Now, maybe you're completely apolitical and asocial and can avoid these things.

      (People asking me about my recent trip to Japan often inquire if I felt alienated or out of place; the fact is, Japanese society seemed or weirder or alien to me than mainstream American society.)

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    26. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by MightyMartian · · Score: 4, Informative
      Perhaps you ought to consider that for much of Christianity's history, and indeed Judaism's history, literal reading of every verse was not considered necessary, but actually was considered ludicrous. Augustine cautioned against readings of Scripture that ran counter to reason. Biblical literalism is, in fact, a young movement even within Protestant circles.

      The best example is the shape of the Earth. To the ancient Hebrew tribes, their cosmology being based on Mesopotomian notions, the Earth was a flat disc covered by a crystal dome. This is seen plainly in the cosmology put forth in Genesis 1. However, by Greco-Roman times, the spherical shape of the Earth was well known, and no Jew of that period would have doubted that. Thus the older Hebrew cosmology could not be seen as literally true, so Genesis was not read literally.

      It is very unfortunate that a certain small breed of Christian has decided to rewrite two thousand years of theology and in the process turn their holy book into an object of derision. A literal reading of Genesis makes it clearly false, and to make it jive, the Literalist ends up having to find interpretations so strained and inane that it undermines their whole position.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    27. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I guarantee every single one of the 51 percent is a so-called Christian. Your country decided to abdicate rationality when it decided that spouting ridiculous Christian fantasies was more important."

      But the US was founded on Christianity from the very beginning. It's not a recent happening. I think you are confusing a few fantasies of your own, buddy.

      Evolution is founded primarily on the fact that Darwin took at trip and noticed how similar some animals were. Rather than support evolution, wouldn't this just reinforce the idea of a common creator?

    28. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by CosmeticLobotamy · · Score: 2, Informative

      What do we really expect when people are fed a steady diet of superstition on TV? What are some of the most popular youth TV shows - Buffy, Charmed, Supernatural, etc.

      You're blaming a belief in the supernatural to Buffy the Vampire Slayer? Are you insane? Have you ever watched any of those shows? You think for a second that some teenager sees Sarah Michelle Gellar kicking a vampire or Alissa Milano disappearing in a bad special effect and decides, "Hey, you know what? Maybe there IS a god." Supernatural has about as much effect on people's attitudes toward the afterlife as Nightmare on Elm Street did.

      The ghost documentaries probably do some harm, I'll grant you that, because they pretend to give actual evidence, and I really wish they'd stop.

    29. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ok, Now i'm curious. What is the scientific explanation/refution(if thats a word) of "irreducible complexity"? I'm listening...

    30. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by general_re · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I think everyone is paying too much attention to some small amount of people who actually are the "dumb science-hating" fundamentalists the /. crowd characterize as mainstream right-wing christian americans.

      Welcome to hardball politics, where your opponents latch on to extremist nutjobs in order to tar you as a nutjob yourself. And it will continue to be so as long as conservatives fail to make the case that anti-science kookery is not a necessary part of conservatism. And I say that as a conservative, my friend.

      --
      ABSURDITY, n.: A statement or belief manifestly inconsistent with one's own opinion.
    31. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by obdulio · · Score: 1

      Ask them about the Documentary Hypothesis. This thesis states that the Pentateuch was not written by Moses, but by several different scribes during 800 hundred years. They wrote it to fit their political agenda:

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Documentary_hypothesi s

      --
      PENAROL: Seras eterno como el tiempo y floreceras en cada primavera.
    32. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by jcr · · Score: 1

      I don't find someone believing in young-earth Creationism, or even teaching it to their kids, to be offensive.

      I don't know about offensive, but I certainly find it contemptible, and worth of derision.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    33. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Amouth · · Score: 0

      They way i look at it so say god made the earth and adam and eve in a few days, science is pointing to millions of years...

      (*milyear(365d))/7d = our to god's day ratio, we jsut get closer to understanding it :)

      i mean really who are we to say that our day is god's day

      i belive in eveloution because well it just makes sence..

      --
      '...if only "Jumping to a Conclusion" was an event in the Olympics.'
    34. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Geoffreyerffoeg · · Score: 1

      Every time I hear the teacher talking about such intellectually bankrupt concepts as 'irreducible complexity' I want to scream, but I'm not sure how to approach this without alienating the rest of the church. Suggestions would be greatly appreciated.

      Mention how JP2 said in 1992 that Galileo was, indeed, correct.

    35. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by wuice · · Score: 1

      I coudln't figure this one out and decided instead to stop going to church. I wish you the best of luck on this one. If you find a way to get through to them, please share it with the rest of the world; it is sorely needed right now. It's not that they can't grasp the logic behind it, it's that they have contempt for logic. Logic is for the devil. It makes any kind of debate or discussion on the issue pretty much pointless. They won't reject your evidence so much as they'll reject the notion that evidence could be anywhere as valid as blind faith.

      Don't let any Christian moron or American moron make you ashamed of who you are by association, though. You are not them. At least, you don't seem to be.

      Accept responsibility for what I've done, but not for who I am
      - NOFX

    36. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by CosmeticLobotamy · · Score: 1

      Don't do any convincing. Just point it out when they get their facts wrong. Bring sources. If they know all the evidence and still want to believe what they do, they're in church, so just go ahead and let them believe it.

    37. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Maybe this guy could convert to Hasidic Judiasm. At least that way his religion would be less incompatable with scientific inquiry and other modern ideas.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    38. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Geoffreyerffoeg · · Score: 1

      I'm almost ashamed to be a Christian

      There's nothing wrong with being ashamed to be a Christian, so long as you are not ashamed to follow Christ.

      (Yes, there's a difference.)

    39. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by qengho · · Score: 1


      Exactly when was it that my country decide to abdicate rationality in favor of wanton superstition, reprehensible pseudoscience, and gross ignorance?

      Keep in mind that our country was settled by people too uptight for the Brits to put up with.

    40. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by oliana · · Score: 1

      More likely a handle and a draw than a doorknob. They didn't really have the mechanisims for door knobs back then.

      --
      In Soviet Russia, asses suck this joke.
    41. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      Yep. An endorsement from the "whore of babylon" is a good way to gain the loathing of the Jack Chick-esque protestant crowd.

    42. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by renderhead · · Score: 2, Insightful
      As a Christian, perhaps correcting your fellow believers about evolutionary biology shouldn't be your highest priority. There are reasons to divide a church, but the presence of differing opinions about science education is not one of them. Ask yourself the following questions:

      1. Do the people in this church love God? Do they believe in their salvation through the death of Jesus Christ? Do they practice the teachings of Christ by loving one another and serving those less fortunate than themselves?
      2. If not, these are issues that need to be addressed before you even start thinking about debating evolution with them. Without the above principles, your church is not a Christian church, and you've got problems.
      3. If yes, will debating evolutionary biology with the people of your church help them to become better disciples of Jesus Christ? Will challenging the notion of "irreducible complexity" further the mission of the church on earth?

      These are questions you must answer for yourself about your own church. Your priorities must be your own, but I know that were I in your place, I would not let a question that I consider tangential to the teachings of Jesus Christ introduce strife between believers.
      --
      I wish that my inferiority complex were as good as yours.

      -RenderHead

    43. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by BeerCat · · Score: 1

      Exactly when was it that my country decide to abdicate rationality in favor of wanton superstition, reprehensible pseudoscience, and gross ignorance?

      Probably round about the time of the Pilgrim Fathers

      From the link:

      "The Protestant Reformation, which had begun in 1517, had reached England some twenty years later. As elsewhere in Europe, it spawned dissenting minorities who were rather more ascetic in the practice of their new faith than the Church of England which was Protestant in name, but was, effectively, Catholicism without the Pope. Of these, the plain-living Puritans who eschewed what they saw as the gaudy, papist show of the English church, were the most overt and became the most oppressed. In 1609, the Puritans found England so inimical that 35 of them left the country and settled at Leyden, in Holland. Holland was much more to their strict religious taste, but after ten years, the Puritans began to seek a better freedom than a patch in a foreign land.

      The Puritans looked, therefore, to America"

      --
      "She's furniture with a pulse"
    44. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Lifewish · · Score: 1

      If you're looking for a quiet way of handling it, try talking to the vicar/pastor/equivalent religious authority of your church in confidence. Explain that it's bothering you that kids are being taught pseudointellectual tripe. Regardless of whether your church is creationist or not (if the latter, it's safe to point out the Catholic church's opposition to ID), teaching creation as science can only be a bad thing as it reduces Christianity from a faith to a hypothesis.

      If the religious authority is uninterested in sorting things out, *then* you might want to ponder the burning of bridges that a number of others have mentioned.

      --
      For the love of God, please learn to spell "ridiculous"!!!
    45. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      One can be a Christian and not take the Bible literally, however one can't generally be a *fundamentalist* without being a literalist.

    46. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by el-spectre · · Score: 1

      Here's the thing... we're not talking about opinions. You and I can disagree about sports teams, and as long we we're polite, no harm done.

      The evidence for evolution is overwhelming. There is no evidence for creationism, and teaching kids some half-assed "philosophy" (which, incidently, is demonstrably wrong) like "irreproducible complexity" or ID is doing them a disservice.

      If I told you that my car ran on air, does this 'opinion' carry any weight? Even if I REAAAALLY want it to be true? No, and neither does the stone-age concept of creationism people want to foist on the youth of this country.

      To be fair, I may be wrong and creationism may be right. However, since this would pretty much overturn biology, medicine, chemistry and geology, the burden of proof is on the side of the creationists.

      I'm an atheist, but I don't care if you talk to Jesus, God, whomever. That's your business and, hey, you might be right. But with respect to the actual, physical world we live in (aka The Universe), we should really stick those things that have some shred of evidence... especially when educating children.

      --
      "Faith: Belief without evidence in what is told by one who speaks without knowledge, of things without parallel." - A.B.
    47. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by kelzer · · Score: 1

      How in the world could you be a Christian and not take the Bible literally? If you don't think that what is in the Bible is literal, you CAN'T be a Christian.

      Hold still, I think there's a plank in your eye.

      --

      ---------------------------------------------
      SERENITY NOW!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
    48. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by rbochan · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The church says the earth is flat, but I know that it is round,
      for I have seen the shadow on the moon,
      and I have more faith in a shadow than in the church.
              -- Ferdinand Magellan (1480-1521)

      --
      ...Rob
      The American Dream isn't an SUV and a house in the suburbs; it's Don't Tread On Me.
    49. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by IPFreely · · Score: 1
      There is nothing from the religious extremist that I need in my life. However there is quite a lot from evolution that they need in theirs.

      Medical procedures and drugs come from medical science which is heavily based on evolution. Suggest to them that if they don't believe in evolution then they shouldn't beleive in doctors and medicine either. Make them aware that it is a choice that they are actually making. They can either live by their beliefs or live by ours. Point out the hypocracy of trying to do both when it suites them.

      --
      There is nothing so silly as other peoples traditions, and nothing so sacred as our own.
    50. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Exactly when was it that my country decide to abdicate rationality in favor of wanton superstition, reprehensible pseudoscience, and gross ignorance? Or was America ever rational to begin with?


      When they started teaching T of E as fact and not an unsupported and unsupportable theory.
      America was rational when it was founded.

      I may sound rather strident on this issue, but as you'll understand, this hits rather close to home. You see, in my church there is a Sunday school class where ID is being taught as a viable alternative to evolutionary theory. Every time I hear the teacher talking about such intellectually bankrupt concepts as 'irreducible complexity' I want to scream, but I'm not sure how to approach this without alienating the rest of the church. Suggestions would be greatly appreciated.


      You might try actually reading the Bible with faith, instead of assuming you are smarter then God. There may be problems with ID but the only intellectually bankrupt ideas I have encountered in the Evolution/Creationism/ID debate have come from Evolutionists.
    51. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Prophet+of+Nixon · · Score: 1

      If the other church members are open-minded enough, it might be entertaining for everyone involved to stage a counter-class teaching evolutionary theory, at the church, at some time following ordinary services/church activities. If there are members that believe very strongly in ID, including the 'teacher', they would likely attend to discredit you, but you could hopefully attract some other curious sorts as well. Just be prepared to counter their claims soundly and to potentially shoulder a lot of malice.

      If the other church members seem overly sympathetic towards ID, I have no idea, and it might not even be wise to confront them about it within the church.

      Don't fear alienation by the church. The church is not God and religion is not God, they are only systems of rules and social influence created by man. Most present religious organizations strike me as somewhat arrogant towards God. I don't mean this as an insult or an accusation, but if that church has enough influence over you that you fear their alienation for speaking the truth, it might be a good time to distance yourself from them for a bit anyway. Maybe travel and visit some other churches, maybe just take some time out from the whole church system.

    52. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by BobRooney · · Score: 1

      To summarize the parent, "Don't rock the boat".

      Now in response; Why should this particular church involve itself AT ALL with scientific topics? If a love of Christ and following his word are sufficient sufferage for any issue why not stick with teaching how to follow Christ in Sunday School? If it were me, I'd be angry that my children's sunday school was being politicized so heaviliy especially given how hot an issue this is currently.

      I mean, cmon. It's Sunday school. Teach the gospel, teach moral and ethical basis that formed the foundation of our country and leave the politics for adults.

    53. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Acey · · Score: 1

      I'm a (at least in my opinion) very rational individual, I prefer to think through my problems and am very interested in science and logic (hell, I'm a software engineer), but I'm also a Christian, and active in my church. This has managed to confuse alot of people, and so I've been asked on several occasions how I justify my religious beliefs and my rational, logical personality. I simply tell them that science explains things as they appear and religion explains things as they are.

      Now, there are going to be people who respond by saying that religion is just a bunch of hooey, and they're welcome to their opinions. Personally, I cannot prove the existence of God, simply because I don't have any proof, I believe in God through faith.

      So, while alot of people see ID as a collapse of the scientific knowledge of the country, I see it as a collapse of both science and religion. On the scientific side, we have people believing a "theory" that is scientifically shaky at best. On the religious side we have people trying to prove their faith, which tells me their faith is shaky to begin with.

      Remember folks, religion and science are orthogonal. Dealing with one doesn't affect the other!

      As for your problem with your church teaching ID, I'd say talk to your pastor in private and rationally. If that doesn't help, then I'd start looking for a new church. As for the percieved intellectual bankruptcy of the country, I'd look at the facts. Not that many public schools are teaching ID, and those are the results of one poll. Remember, there are three types of lies in this world: lies, damned lies, and statistics.

    54. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by PureCreditor · · Score: 1

      totally agreed :

      the Bible mentions people possessing slaves, and doesn't denounce the concept

      can this be applied in today's society? no longer

    55. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Punko · · Score: 1

      Umm, Easy? Being a Christian is a statement of beliefs. It is not a base requirment to take the Bible literally. Taking the Bible literally, makes you a Literalist Christian and potentially a Fundamentalist Christian. Sorry, Bub, Christianity comes in many forms and you narrow view does not apply to the whole. Remember, its the meaning behind the stories that are important.

      --
      If only we could fall into a woman's arms without falling into her hands
    56. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by mahmud · · Score: 1

      What he meant is that the mainstream American media is full of superstitioun and pseudo-science. What the poster most probably implied by that was that this is weakening the critical thinking ability of the American youth. Acceptance of "supernatural" explanations would in turn make them more susceptible to belief in absurd theories like ID, as well as certain forms of belief in God. It's easy to fool an untrained and mislead mind.

      From myself I can add, that I think that it is possible to be religious and rational at the same time, but it's a hard work, and not everyone has intellectual capacity to pull it off.

    57. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I dunno, maybe switch to a catholic church?

    58. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by crotherm · · Score: 1


      Absolutely shameful. I'm almost ashamed to be a Christian...and I'm definitely ashamed of being an American.

      Never be ashamed of who you are. Never be ashamed to be a Christian nor a Citizen of The United States Of America. What you should be, is ashamed of our brethren who have thrown out logic and reason for blind passion. We have brains for a reason. And it isn't for trying to figure out how Noah got dinosaurs onto the Ark.

      --
      "Those who make peaceful revolution impossible, make violent revolution inevitable" - JFK
    59. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Morgalyn · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately the decline of rationality has been a long and slippery slope. I think its only going to get worse, since it seems like we have entirely divorced ourselves of 'reality'. Sure, we have 'reality tv', but I would be hardpressed to accept that as 'reality'. We have spun ourselves until we're totally backwards.

      Anyway, I agree with a lot of other commenters in the idea that at least its ID being taught in a faith classroom, rather than a science classroom. I understand your concern, though. I was brought up going to baptist church and sunday school and was very startled by how the other kids would swallow things hook, line, and sinker. Anything their Sunday School teacher told them was the literal truth. After a guest sermon was delivered in Sunday worship service that outlined how I should let Jesus do everything for me, including brush my teeth, I finally threw in the towel and walked out of church life forever. I had been constantly enraged (on the inside) by the idiocy, ignorance, and hippocracy around me (where I grew up, being churchy was trendy. Which church had the best youth group changed every few years, and everyone would switch from methodist to baptist to pentecostal, whatever. I can tell you I haven't missed it at all, and I enjoy having my faith as a personal thing - it allows me to exit 'groupthink' and enter 'what I think' instead.

      If you are well entrenched at your current church (its the only one around, you've been going for 30 years, all of your neighbors go there, its important for your business, etc.) then I'd try to bring it up with someone, perhaps the education coordinator. My guess is you'll lose, though. You might want to start looking for a new place to worship, if regular group worship is important to you.

      --
      You say you got a real solution
      Well, you know
      We'd all love to see the plan
      (The Beatles)
    60. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Decatur, GA?

      Did you pick that location because you live there by chance? haha. I live in Marietta, not too far from there.

    61. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Really I think interpretation is largely unnecessary. The miracles and such are really of little importance, despite what many Christians and critics of Christianity think. The important thing is the teachings of Jesus.

      The most important thing of all is to be kind and forgiving to your fellow man, even to those who do not return the favor. I believe in this philosophy regardless of what happened 2000 years ago and regardless of what awaits me in the afterlife.

    62. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >perhaps correcting your fellow believers about evolutionary biology shouldn't be your highest priority

      On the other hand: lying to children probably should be.

    63. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by CrazyJim1 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Even if fellow Christians aren't acting straight, I'd never be ashamed to be a Christian.

      Maybe I'm ashamed to be a scientist though. There are so many posters that think science has done so much for the world, and is so superior to many other modes of thinking, that evolution 'has to be the cause of life.' If you start thinking about all the groups throughout history that thought they were better than other groups, you'll start seeing the danger of that way of thinking. Scientists are supposed to be free thinkers, that allow repeatable events to let them draw conclusions on the universe. There are some scientists that like to favor their own theories and fudge their own way, but they're mostly frowned upon by pure scientists. I think its foolish to rally around evolution as the definitive answer of life. I'll rally around F=MA or that the earth isn't the center of the galaxy or that its beneficial to genetically alter foods to have more to eat. But to get all high and mighty about science and its guesswork towards the origins of life is something I'll not want to be a part of.

    64. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by renderhead · · Score: 1

      That's something that I, and I imagine the GP poster, agree with. Sunday school isn't a place for politics or science lessons, especially when the teachers are not well-educated in the subject. I would suggest that he take that up with the church leaders rather than confront them about the specific objections he has with the teaching.

      I am personally often annoyed by preachers or Sunday School teachers who spend their lessons trying to "arm" me with arguments against teachings they believe are unbiblical. Don't tell me what the Bible doesn't say. Tell me what it does say, and trust me to figure out the rest.

      However, I stand by my original set of questions. "Don't rock the boat" may seem like a cop-out, but harmony among believers is actually a Biblical directive (see the 2nd chapter of Acts and most of Paul's letters). Heresy must be confronted head-on, but disagreement within possible scriptural interpretations is not a noble cause for fighting amongst Christians.

      --
      I wish that my inferiority complex were as good as yours.

      -RenderHead

    65. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by mranchovy · · Score: 1

      I may sound rather strident on this issue

      Actually, you may not be strident enough.

      Application of the scientific method to understanding the universe around us is the reason we have things like cars, refrigerators, indoor plumbing, flu vaccines, computers, and televisions. Over the last several centuries, we've taken a rational, non-religious approach to understanding things and used it to make our life here a lot better. Now a few people want us to ignore what scientists have concluded from observation and experimentation and just say "God did it!"

      Teaching religion in science class isn't just a threat to evolution. It's a threat to the process that is critical to our understanding of the world. We're not supposed to question why things are the way they are, even if it could benefit us--just throw up your hands, say it's God's will, and don't ask any nosy questions about His works. But you can't develop a new flu vaccine or antibiotic if you don't ask why things are the way they are (and why wouldn't God want us to ask questions like that, anyway?)

      --
      I am so smart!
      I am so smart!
      S-M-R-T!
      I mean S-M-A-R-T!
    66. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by jr87 · · Score: 1

      wait...so catholics aren't christian? ok... *steps away slowly*

    67. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by VP · · Score: 2, Funny

      I have a similar reaction when someone goes on about a virgin birth

      Virgin birth, or immaculate conception? The former is at least plausible technically if you take into account heavy petting and mutual masturbation...

    68. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by el-spectre · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, for every adherant to religion X, there is another one saying the first guy "doesn't understand". This is what happens when fantasy and opinion get confused for objective reality.

      --
      "Faith: Belief without evidence in what is told by one who speaks without knowledge, of things without parallel." - A.B.
    69. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please tell me what in "Medical procedures and drugs" is so heavily dependent upon the theory of evolution? I hear this tossed around and taken as a given, but I've been through high school and college, taken biology course in each, gotten A's and B's but never was the theory presented as a basis for anything other than an explanation of origins and species. Please tell me, what is so heavily dependent upon the theory of evolution, and please be specific with references so I can be convinced.

    70. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by MightyMartian · · Score: 1
      My Christian friends, who are largely Catholic, Anglican or Lutheran, indicate to me that they consider these Literalist churches to essentially suffer from bibliolary, that is, they worship the book more than the message it contains. They essentially take a position that either the Bible is 100% literal fact, or everything in the Bible is wrong. Of course, that 100% doesn't contain those things that they admit are metaphorical. As usual a Literalist will undermine his own position when he tries to explain this.

      I suspect that long ago some Jewish scribe sat down and tried to interpret the Pentateuch literally, and saw just how much of a mess it all became and passed it down to his his pupil that one didn't need to actually think the Earth was dish shaped or that the the creative days were necessarily actual literal time periods to be a good, God-fearing fellow. It's pretty clear that the Church, from early times, was not at all literalistic, and that Christianity from very early on was as influenced by Greek ideas on the world as it was on older Jewish strains of thought (which were themselves heavily influenced by long exposure to Greek thought). Not even the older strains of Protestantism are literalistic, and no one thought that every word must be literally true as a prerequisite to salvation. That view, so far as I can tell, grew out of 19th century evangelical movements, particularly in the United States, where you'll note the large majority of Creationists, IDers and the various churches and organizations that support them dwell. Almost all the older, longer-established churches do not reject evolution, but rather will take positions pretty much within the theistic evolutioniary camp, accepting common descent, but reserving the right to say God was the mover and shaker.

      Literalists have attempted a very heavy and rather dishonest bit of historical revisionism by trying to attach their rather unorthodox (and some might say heretical) Literalistic theology to the longer roots of Christian tradition. For the average Literalist, I suspect it's simply that they don't really know very much about the history of their faith, and pretty much take the word of the guy shouting from the pulpit, but somewhere there are Literalists who know very well that what they're saying runs counter to how Christian thinkers long viewed the ways in which the Bible should be viewed and the ways it should not be.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    71. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Paul+Slocum · · Score: 1

      While it would be retarded to "teach" creation as science, I also hope that all this doesn't stop teachers from intelligently discussing both sides of the issue in class. It is an important, current issue and it's a problem science has faced since the beginning. Personally, I think a smart open discussion of the debate in class would be more likely to get kids thinking independently and part them from the dogmatic religious views that their parents may impose. Discuss it as an example of what differentiates science from religion and philosphy.

    72. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by CosmeticLobotamy · · Score: 1

      What he meant is that the mainstream American media is full of superstitioun and pseudo-science.

      Yup.

      What the poster most probably implied by that was that this is weakening the critical thinking ability of the American youth.

      Yeah. But he was wrong. "Bewitched" did not make anyone less skeptical about the existence of witches. A thousand "Bewitched"s would never have the impact that one conversation with a particularly deceptive fortune teller would, or, more importantly, a conversation with a religious parent.

      And if I continued, we'd reduce the argument to the old "video games cause school shootings" thing, so I'm going to stop.

      I think that it is possible to be religious and rational at the same time

      I have no doubt that that's true.

    73. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I wish I had mod points to give you. You make the point quite eloquently. Though not all atheists are rational, the tenants of atheism are quite rational, which stands in bold contrast to the tenants of any religion.

      Simply put, the belief that god is an invention of man is an extension of the belief that we are mortal beings, and as such are destined to die. This belief is based upon observable, and oft repeated evidence. This is the ONLY tenant of atheism.

      Religion is the belief that man possesses a "soul" which is intangible, unobservable, and does not die with the human body, and thus can live forever (either in the "kingdom of heaven", burning in "hell", reincarnated as a frog, as a transcending spirit, or as a ghost, etc...)

      Quite simply, religion is an irrational (though not demonstrably incorrect) view built upon the natural human instinct of self-preservation. It's how we as humans attempt to "cope" with death and the idea that we will one day return to the _nothingness_ that we were before we were born. (As well as cope with the loss of loved ones)

      It's very difficult for the human brain to understand "nothing", we have no means of describing what we thought before we were born. We have no memories of before we were born, because we in essence didn't exist. We were unable to form memories or have thoughts. Because we posses a natural tendency to want to exist, we tend to prefer to believe that our death is some form of new beginning, or a continuation of our existence.

      Religion is the belief that, despite all observable evidence and rational thought, we are immortal beings(the word immortal is defined simply as "a being that does not die", a life that continues indefinitely after life [ hint "afterlife" ] is a belief that we are immortal, if you find this offensive to your sensibilities or dogma, I suggest you consult a dictionary before becoming irate).

      Therefore, it is indisputable by educated individuals that religion is rational, nor that atheism is irrational. This is why, as Gr8Apes points out, faith is an integral component in religion. It is the function of faith to enable individuals to believe what cannot be known. A belief in what cannot be known is clearly irrational, though not demonstrably incorrect, as it _cannot be known_.

      Definition:

      Religion:

      • "The word religion has many definitions, all of which can embrace sacred lore and wisdom and knowledge of God or gods, souls and spirits. Religion deals with the spirit in relation to itself, the universe and other life. Essentially, religion is belief in spiritual beings", [ Hubbard, 1994 ]
      • "Religion is a belief, or belief system dealing with the soul or spiritual nature of man" [ Oxford, 1961 ]

      Immortal:

      • "Not subject to death: immortal deities; the immortal soul." [ Oxford, 1961 ]
      • (antonym) mortal: "Liable or subject to death." [ dictionary.com, 2005 ]

      soul:

      • "The spiritual nature of humans, regarded as immortal, separable from the body at death, and susceptible to happiness or misery in a future state." [ dictionary.com, 2005 ]
      • "The disembodied spirit of a dead human."
      • "The spiritual life force or essence, carrying an individual's personality and consciousness of all actions."

      rational:

      • "relating to, based on, or guided by reason, principle, fairness, logic, a legitimate state interest, or a consideration of fact" [ Merriam-Websters, 1996 ]

      irrational:

      • "not governed by a fair consideration of facts or evidence" [ Merriam-Websters, 1996 ]

      faith:

      • "Belief that does not rest on logical proof or material evidence" [ dictionary.com ]
      • "confident belief in the truth of a person, idea, or thing. This belief is not based on logical proof. With Faith, one has hope, Trust, Love, and certainty that God is." [ www.goddirect.com ]
    74. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      I'd like to preface by saying that I'm not a Christian, but having come out of a particular Christian sect that taught some pretty absurd theology, I have to say that I sympathesize with the Catholic/Orthodox view that the average layman is not really well versed enough to put together a coherent and sound theology. This goes against the idea that every man should find salvation in the scriptures on his own, but the Church's view surely must rest upon the large number of heresies that occured particularly during its formative centuries. It's not that I think that Catholic theology is any more right than, say, your average Evangelical's, but at least Catholic theology has two thousand years of people who had a substantial knowledge of the languages, cultures and beliefs of those people who wrote the Bible, as well as some pretty astute philosophy to give direction to theological work. Simply put, the layman just doesn't have the linguistic, cultural and philosophical background to make a reasonable Biblical interpretation.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    75. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Sesticulus · · Score: 1

      Isn't there something in there about only 144,000 being saved in the end? Tell me, do you consider yourself one of the top 144,000 people that have ever been, also one of the members of the twelve tribes too? So is that literal too? Seems like if you take the bible literally then you've got a snowball's chance in hell of actually being saved.

    76. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Hymer · · Score: 1

      "...they rejected the idea of evolution."
      If we look at the theory of evolution then the ideal alpha-male is G.W. Bush and the ideal alpha-female is Paris Hilton...
      No wonder anybody would reject that...

    77. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Roman Catholics know the bible isn't a literal translation, this is even scientific fact because of the differences between the Dead Sea Scrolls and their corresponding parts in the King James Bible.

      please, just go to http://www.biblegateway.com/ and see how many different versions there are.

      Also, unless you are reading the bible in it's original ARAMAIC as a fluent reader, you can't possibly say that you are reading the One True Bible.

      Go to Harvard Divinity School if you want to learn more about this from smart people.

    78. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sooo... let me see if I understand you correctly. You're suggesting not only that perhaps things should not always be taken literally, but that if they are, they should perhaps be considered in the historical context of the times in which the words were written, which might be very different from today?

      Why, that's revolutionary! Have you mentioned this possibility to anyone else? Maybe some of these Biblical literalists might be interested.

      [slaps head]

      Oh, wait, that's right. They already know their answers are the Right And Only Answers, and they are therefore immutably correct.

      [Yes, some people are not this bad, thankfully]

    79. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Very clever.

      What amazes me is how people die and kill over something that has as much validity as the AD&D Gods, Dieties & Demigods handbook.

      Endless arguments over trivial contradictions in books written by ignorant savages to explain thunder in the dark.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    80. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by IPFreely · · Score: 1
      Please tell me, what is so heavily dependent upon the theory of evolution, and please be specific with references so I can be convinced.

      Wow!
      That
      was
      easy.

      Are you sure you got all A's and B's?

      --
      There is nothing so silly as other peoples traditions, and nothing so sacred as our own.
    81. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by MightyMartian · · Score: 1
      wait...so catholics aren't christian? ok... *steps away slowly*

      Surely you must be aware that there are a number of Protestant sects that believe exactly that. The word "papist" is still in use in some churches.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    82. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Life is irreducably complex, like a mousetrap doesn't work if it's 4/5's a mousetrap, you need all parts, if you have 4 parts of a mousetrap you do not catch 4/5 the mice, you catch none. But if the mousetrap has all parts it works. Also DNA is an information code, where did this code come from? This doesn't happen by accident, what about entropy?!!!!!!!

    83. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by nojomofo · · Score: 1

      Really, so everything in the bible is true? I didn't realize that rabbits chew cud (http://www.skepticsannotatedbible.com/dt/14.html# 7). Damn, how could all of those biologists be so wrong for so long, when all they had to do was open their bible instead of actually, um, observing the rabbits? Man, I bet they feel stupid.

    84. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by el-spectre · · Score: 1

      I know where you're going... but I don't know that I buy that the "word of god" should need a scholar to interpret, ya know?

      --
      "Faith: Belief without evidence in what is told by one who speaks without knowledge, of things without parallel." - A.B.
    85. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      Of course it's literal. In other words, Christ literally said "I am the door". He may, of course, have been speaking metaphorically at the time, as He often did. That doesn't mean that the text isn't a literal account.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    86. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by helicologic · · Score: 1

      Even if you approve of or think you need a super-natural explanation for the origin of species (I don't), that in no way leads inevitably to the Christian deity. If nature is so complex that its development can't be explained by evolution, perhaps (like all complex systems we are aware of) it was designed by a team. Rejecting evolution leads to polytheism just as surely as it leads to Christian monotheism.

    87. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Evolution is a Law, and a Theory, and is as 'shakey' as the Law and Theory of Gravity is, even if our theory that explains it isn't perfect (it never will be) you can bet that animals still replicate, mutate, and live or die at different rates depending on their ability to reproduce.

      You're right about science not denying religion. But to describe evolution as 'shakey' is to do a great disservice to the last 150 years of biology..

    88. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by bnenning · · Score: 1

      I'll rally around F=MA

      And you'd be wrong there too. Einstein's equations replaced Newton's because they were shown to be more accurate. Develop a theory that fits observed evidence better than evolution does, and scientists will listen. Ignore the mountains of evidence and stick your fingers in your ears while shouting "God did it", and they will rightly ignore or laugh at you.

      --
      How to solve most of our problems: 1.Lots of nuclear plants. 2.Cure aging.
    89. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I'm curious...

      You describe yourself as a Christian and yet you lambast ID as wanton superstition, reprehensible pseudoscience, and gross ignorance. What then are your views on the Resurrection of Christ? Is this not an equally hard thing for us to understand? Yet is this not a central belief of the Christian's faith? What then is your faith in? A God who has no power?

    90. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by delong · · Score: 1

      Exactly why are people opposed to religion nutty?

      They are nutty because they evidence the same obsessive objectification of the "Other" and are equally unable to allow for good faith disagreement amongst disparate viewpoints. If "they" disagree with you, then "they" are somehow deficient and less worthy of one's tolerance or respect.

      Both extremes exhibit what amounts to social pathology.

      As for the bible-thumpers taking over America, start with Bush

      Clinton was quite explicit in including religious references in his speeches, and made the show of going to church. Jimmy Carter was an overt born again southern baptist. I believe your discomfort with Bush has far more to do with politics than any real religious grounds.

    91. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by misleb · · Score: 1

      Actually, it still isn't literal because Christ would have have said "I am the door" in Aramaic, not English.

      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    92. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On the contrary - the definition of a Christian is one who follows Christ. If the GP's points are valid, he should instead be ashamed that his fellow church-goers call themselves Christian ...

    93. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by chihowa · · Score: 1
      I know where you're going... but I don't know that I buy that the "word of god" should need a scholar to interpret, ya know?

      Should it need a translator?

      --
      If you want a vision of the future, imagine a youtube comments section scrolling - forever.
    94. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Bonobo_Unknown · · Score: 1

      "For them, the fact that the Church does not require a literal reading of Genesis of Catholics is just one more piece of evidence that the RC Church is the Whore of Babylon."

      But the Catholic church is in Rome and the nuns don't "put out" so to speak... How can they take one part literally and the rest metaphorically?

      --
      We don't believe in radical loony monotheistic religions from the middle east -- we're Christians.
    95. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by general_re · · Score: 1

      But, of course, He didn't intend for the listener to understand that He thought of Himself as a literal door. Do you suppose it is also possible for God the Father to speak and not intend it to be interpreted literally?

      --
      ABSURDITY, n.: A statement or belief manifestly inconsistent with one's own opinion.
    96. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by misleb · · Score: 1
      Not only does the Bible not denounce slavery, it gives explicit instructions on who you may take as a slave. I want a Canadian slave.

      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    97. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Acey · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry to misguide you, I was trying to say that ID is shaky, not evolution.

    98. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by atrocious+cowpat · · Score: 1

      So when Christ said "I am the door" (John 10:9), do you suppose he had hinges and a doorknob?

      Weeell... if you accept that he was both divine and human, and (on the human side) of the genus "male", then, yes, you'd actually have to suppose he had a knob.

      --
      sig? Oh, that sig...
    99. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by abigor · · Score: 1

      "Endless arguments over trivial contradictions in books written by ignorant savages to explain thunder in the dark."

      That, my good man, is pure poetry. Hats off to you.

    100. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by revscat · · Score: 1

      Clinton was quite explicit in including religious references in his speeches, and made the show of going to church. Jimmy Carter was an overt born again southern baptist. I believe your discomfort with Bush has far more to do with politics than any real religious grounds.

      Bullshit. Neither Clinton nor Carter pushed for judges who desire to eliminate church-state separation, nor did they advocate using taxpayer monies to fund so-called "faith-based" groups, nor did they attempt to force their creation myth upon schoolchildren, nor did they otherwise cowtow to the extreme religious fundamentalists.

      Proving, of course, that it is not the Christianity that is the problem, but rather the problem lies with the mixing of religion and the public sphere. I could care less that either man is a Christian, because they did not attempt to force their religion upon me or my children. George Bush has, and does, and for that reason, among many, he is abhorred by those who value freedom of thought.

    101. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      When I read your comment, I imagined a female voice (such as that in your car) saying "Your Christ is ajar".

    102. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So... you're saying Jesus was unhinged?

    103. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So when Christ said "I am the door" (John 10:9), do you suppose he had hinges and a doorknob? Yes I do, it's an open and shut case.

    104. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      I find your post hilarious. It's like somebody took the Answers in Genesis site, jumbled it out and randomly picked out a few disjointed claims. Why, for instance, do you think life resembles a mousetrap at all? And why do you think that any theory of abiogenesis starts with DNA?

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    105. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by dancpsu · · Score: 1

      If you think that's bad, look at the statistics for how many people believe aliens have visited earth in UFOs, Bigfoot roams the Pacific Northwest, and ghosts roam around in the spirit world and can talk to mediums. I think some people believing God created the world is relatively harmless compared to these.

      --
      "Scientists don't change their minds, they just die." -- Max Planck
    106. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm almost ashamed to be a Christian...and I'm definitely ashamed of being an American. Exactly when was it that my country decide to abdicate rationality in favor of wanton superstition, reprehensible pseudoscience, and gross ignorance?

      It happened the minute that Christians like yourself came on the scene. You whine about ID, yet you are more than willing to accept the rest of the unscientific bullshit your religion proposes. Immaculate conception? Check. People rising from the dead? Check. Faith healing? Check. Water turning into wine? Check. Great flood? Check. The list just goes on and on. If you want to know what the problem is, just look in the damn mirror, hypocrite.

    107. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      None of the supplied examples indicate why Darwinian Evolution is a key component. Everything in the examples can be explained by natural selection within a varied population. Again, please show some examples why *Darwinian Evolution* is so important. Please keep in mind Occam's Razor when doing so.

    108. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Bacon+Bits · · Score: 1

      You are confusing Christianity with evangelicalism, the latter being a fork of the former which raises it's ugly head about one generation every century or so. A large number of American Christians are evangelical, but not all of them. Some of them believe it is the word of God, but it has been corrupted by being in the care of Men for so long. For me, I lose trust in biblical infallibility about the time of the Council of Nicea (something most Christians know little to nothing about).

      There are as many ways to believe in God as there are stars in the sky.

      --
      The road to tyranny has always been paved with claims of necessity.
    109. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Describe how Creationism would overturn modern science... to be frank, evolution does. What about the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics? Everything wears down, it doesn't magically know how to gives things a perfect design and improve over time.
      How would the first cell survive without all of its essential components?

      Say I walked along the beach and found a really expensive watch. Obviously, I would not assume that after a kazillion years the sand and water formed it. Rather, I would be sensible and assume that it had a designer.

      The earth has a design.. (humans have a far more complex design than any watch) ...therefore, it would need a designer. Evolutionists: I don't care how badly you don't want God to exist... he does. It's like you are saying your cars run on air.

    110. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by shadowbearer · · Score: 1

      Heh :)

        Well, technically 'virgin' births are possible right now, and happen routinely (artificial insemination). Now either our definition is out of date (it is :) or else we've learned to do something that must really piss god off, as he seems to be the Alpha Stallion.

        Anyway, even if a conception can be 'immaculate' birth certainly isn't ;-)
      (does anyone else ever wonder if that term got it's, um, genesis, with some people who thought great sex was disgusting because of the potential messiness of the act - in an era long before local "laundromats"? ;-)

      (in a mood tonite, sorry :)

      SB

      --
      It's old. The more humans I meet, the more I like my cats. At least they are honest.
    111. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by shadowbearer · · Score: 1


        Amen to that ;)

      SB

      --
      It's old. The more humans I meet, the more I like my cats. At least they are honest.
    112. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Gr8Apes · · Score: 1

      Think about this for a second - most people are intolerant of other people attempting to force them to believe as they do. Almost all religions have as one of their central tenants to "spread" or "preach" or "convert" the "truth", as if calling a random set of beliefs "truth" lends it more credence. Then consider who really is at fault for causing the intolerant situation.

      Including snippets in speeches to appease the masses, or, in the case of Carter, keeping your religion mostly as a personal thing is not the same thing as our current "I am a Rightous Christian" armbanded hypocrit. Remind me again what he said about the person who leaked Plame's name? Remind me again what one of his planks in his campaign was? Something about bringing "honesty and integrity" back into the White House? I suppose Rove, Libby, Michael Brown, and Harriet Miers were examples of this?

      --
      The cesspool just got a check and balance.
    113. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by freeweed · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the sig. You've practically summed up the history of the world in one sentence.

      --
      Endless arguments over trivial contradictions in books written by ignorant savages to explain thunder in the dark.
    114. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by el-spectre · · Score: 1

      Poor ignorant AC. Go read "The Blind Watchmaker", or even a physics book before trotting out these old (fallacious) arguments.

      --
      "Faith: Belief without evidence in what is told by one who speaks without knowledge, of things without parallel." - A.B.
    115. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Alpha_Traveller · · Score: 1

      Don't freak out about Polls like this until you've actually:

      A) Read the Poll Questions so you know if the questions were leading or biased
      B) Identified the Source of the Poll so you know if the results were likely to be skewed.

      and

      C) Find out where the poll was taken. 100 people in Ohio don't make up the US, nor do 100 or even 1000 people randomly called throughout the US.

      The bottom line is that while a media outlet may report the fact, the fact is still from a report furnished by someone else. There are Religious-Right funded think-tanks funding the Intelligent Design movement and don't presume for a second their influence isn't felt when they plunk down money to advance their cause with a few well-placed polls.

      Add that up to specialized marketing and promotion of their ideals before a poll is enacted and it only gets worse.

      All of this said, the fact that ID is being taught in your church is a positive thing. I say this because that is legitimate proof that fanciful concepts like ID which are based on faith and not science belong - in a sunday school class, not public schools.

      --
      "Love is like pi - natural, irrational, and very important." (Lisa Hoffman)
    116. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by wkitchen · · Score: 1
      As to your church teaching ID - that's where it belongs.
      If a church gives anything more than mere lip service to the ideal of honesty, then ID does not belong there any more than it belongs in a science class.

      Viewed as science, ID is false and corrupt. Viewed as religion, ID is false and corrupt. The only institutions in which it truly belongs, are those that are false and corrupt.
    117. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      Given the wealth of symbolic imagery in the Bible (not that it's all symbolic), I would say that it would be hard to imagine that God the Father could possibly be incapable of speaking symbolically, at least in the manner in which we understand symbolism. It is possible that what we interpret as symbolism is simply our lack of understanding; perhaps we make a distinction between symbolism and reality where no such distinction really exists. There have been cultures (the Celts, for example) that did not see such a rigid separation between the world around them and the symbols within it, perferring to view the world around them as having a sort of dual nature, simultaneously literal and symbolic.

      Most of the confusion surrounding "taking the Bible literally" comes from people who take one or two sentences out of context, ignore the intentions of the author and the conventions of the original language, and treat what they've read as instructions directed at themselves. Most of the Bible is historical in nature, not instructional. The main things to focus on when reading a historical account are what the main characters did, and what the consequences were. Ignoring either one will lead to misinterpretations.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    118. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's easy to call someone ignorant. SHOW me my ignorance, point out a line or two that you can prove to be unfactual, so I may show you your ignorance.

      I won't suggest any books, you wouldn't read them anyway.

    119. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Therefore, it is indisputable by educated individuals that religion is rational, nor that atheism is irrational. This is why, as Gr8Apes points out, faith is an integral component in religion. It is the function of faith to enable individuals to believe what cannot be known. A belief in what cannot be known is clearly irrational, though not demonstrably incorrect, as it _cannot be known_.

      I think he meant "...it is indisbutable by educated individuals that religion is irrational , and that atheism is rational ..." but otherwise well said.

    120. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by delong · · Score: 1

      Both extremes exhibit what amounts to social pathology

    121. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by flyinwhitey · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "will want them to start their school days in a religious ceremony of devotion to a starred and striped rag."

      Listen, I can tell what you really are, so I'm prepared for it, but why would you refer to the flag that way?

      Is it really so hard to refrain from insulting something which can't fight back, and is genrerally regarded as representing the sacrifices of people who died protecting the ideals of freedom?

      So you hate the US, fine, you're allowed to misrepresent reality.

      But what does insulting the symbol of the US do to help you? Do you think you're getting anywhere doing something which has no purpose other than to incite?

      --
      How pathetic are you that you follow me from topic to topic and waste all your mod points at once modding me down?
    122. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      Listen, I can tell what you really are, so I'm prepared for it, but why would you refer to the flag that way?

      So, what am I "really"?

      I refer to the flag as a rag because it's accurate. All flags are rags, i.e. mere pieces of cloth, and pointing this out occasionlly helps counteract the bizarre idolatry that surrounds the starred and striped one. Don't confuse the map with the territory.

      So you hate the US, fine, you're allowed to misrepresent reality. But what does insulting the symbol of the US do to help you?

      Oh, bullshit. First, I don't hate the U.S., I love it. I also love Maryland, but that doesn't mean I think it is favored by God above New Jersey, or that its flag is a holy relic, or that its governor isn't an ass and its legislature largely corrupt. Still, it's home.

      Second, I am not misrepresenting on insulting anything; it is people like you who misrepresent the rag and the nation.

      Confusing a colorful rag with "the sacrifices of people who died protecting the ideals of freedom" is a big error; confusing the sacrifices of people who died because they were fooled into thinking that wars of imperialism had anything to do with protecting freedom, fooled into thinking that serving the government was serving the people of the nation, is a bigger error.

      The budget for the National Endowment for the Arts for 2006 is $125.6 million.

      Wow, about 42 cents per American for the year. Out of federal spending of $2.568 trillion, or $8,683 per American. Less than 0.005 percent of federal spending. Yep, no doubt, the NEA budget is tiny.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    123. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by 1800maxim · · Score: 1

      It has been my impression that Genesis does not support one physical shape of the earth or the other. It simply speaks of the order of creation, and what appeared before what. Which it does in remarkable agreement with what science perceives appeared at what stage and order.

      But that is not the point. May I ask what you feel makes the Genesis account support flat disc/dome idea of "cosmology"?

      Interestingly enough, Hebrew scripture writers wrote of the "circle" of the earth and "sphere", also the earth hanging upon nothing. Hundreds of years BCE (before common era).

    124. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by el-spectre · · Score: 1

      OK, 2 simple items
      1) The 2nd law applies to closed systems... it does not apply to the earth
      2) Watches are made of relatively large inanimate objects that don't have any inherent interaction. Life is made up of extremely small particles which DO (primarily chemical and electrical). Your analogy is flawed, and this interaction on the tiny scale is what makes evolved life possible.

      Since you were unaware of these 2 basic tenet, I would 'ignorance' was appropriate.

      Now, seriously... go check out that book and you may find your worldview challenged :)

      --
      "Faith: Belief without evidence in what is told by one who speaks without knowledge, of things without parallel." - A.B.
    125. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1) The 2nd law applies to closed systems... it does not apply to the earth

      That's a load of pig crap.
      If it doesn't apply to the earth... what the heck does it apply to? Are you saying entropy doesn't exist on Earth? The Sun causes decay, a prime example of the 2nd law. There isn't one thing on this earth, including the planet itself, that is not affected by this 2nd law. Keep to the facts, please.

      2) Watches are made of relatively large inanimate objects that don't have any inherent interaction. Life is made up of extremely small particles which DO (primarily chemical and electrical). Your analogy is flawed, and this interaction on the tiny scale is what makes evolved life possible.
      Despite the difference of life in the two, that was exactly my point. If you would not assume that something large and inanimate can from nothing, how could you expect something made of immensely small living parts to have been brought about and to perform correctly "simply because". Regardless, I don't think we need to dwell on this specific analogy.

      Rather, I'm curious as to why there isn't any evidence in the fossil record. Every single "missing link" found to date is completely false, and range from complete gorrilas to men with Vitamin-D deficiency.

      If evolutionists need to resort to fraud to prove their theory, or if they are so eager to prove it that they overlook the facts - that's either ignorance or deception.

    126. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by el-spectre · · Score: 1

      it applies to the universe as a whole.

      At this point, it's fairly clear that you are either massively misinformed or a troll. I'm not gonna contine a discussion with an AC who won't do his homework, sorry.

      --
      "Faith: Belief without evidence in what is told by one who speaks without knowledge, of things without parallel." - A.B.
    127. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Are you going to try to make the point that Americans in LA are the same as Americans in Decatur, Ga?

      Why not? You earlier used the same logic on france. I am curious IfWm/Flyinwhitey, when does all your insults stop? You display a false intellect here, yet, all you are doing is FUDing.

      In one of your past posts, you state that you grew up and live in Florida, in another switzerland, in another England, in another NY. Claiming that you grew up in all these areas, and every will start to think that you are George W. Bush.

      IFWM/FLYINWHITEY; Grow up.

    128. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by ifwm · · Score: 1

      You'll notice how you got modded flamebait on a website run by leftists.

      That should give you an indication how far off of reality you've wandered.

  7. Debate? by taskforce · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Sorry, there's an actual debate going on?

    As in those presenting the current crop of alternate theories have a leg to stand on? This is really news to me.

    --
    My 3D Texturing Skinning work (under construction)
    1. Re:Debate? by Daniel_Staal · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately they do have a leg to stand on: the leg of public opinion. If the public accepts them, regardless of evidence, there is a debate, because the public wants it.

      A stupid debate, but a debate never the less.

      --
      'Sensible' is a curse word.
    2. Re:Debate? by TheRealMindChild · · Score: 1

      The whole world thought that the earth was flat once...

      --

      "When life gives you lemons, don't make lemonade. Make life take the lemons back!" -- Cave Johnson
    3. Re:Debate? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The "current" crop of alternate theories are actually 200 years old. At the time when they were current there was an actual debate. Evolution ended that debate.

    4. Re:Debate? by roystgnr · · Score: 1

      The "current" crop of alternate theories are actually 200 years old.

      You're thinking of "creationism", a non-current alternate theory that says "God created life on Earth in seven days, in the order and fashion described in Genesis."

      That's been replaced by "intelligent design", a current alternate non-theory that says "Some superhuman intelligence created life, at some time, somehow, wink wink."

      Although "intelligent design" advocates don't want to promote it to hypothesis status by proposing any mechanisms of their own (at least they're trying not to elaborate on "wink wink" while the courts are watching), they are having loads of fun trotting out old anti-evolution canards. Modern efforts are aimed toward redefining the word theory to include "intelligent design", "astrology", and "my theory is that your theory is stupid!"

    5. Re:Debate? by Cyno · · Score: 1

      I think its still flat. Who's with me? Want the world to be flat, kids? Its real easy, all you got to do is have faith.

    6. Re:Debate? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've seen a few people refer to Intelligent design as a current alterante theory but this is false. Intelligent Design is a 200 year old alternate theory. It was persuasively articulated by William Paley (1743-1805), who put forward the argument of an inferred divine Watchmaker in his book Natural Theology (1802). Intelligent Design has been thoroughly debated and debunked for a few hundred years now. There is nothing current about intelligent design.

      "Those who cannot learn from history are doomed to repeat it." - George Santayana

  8. Paypal? by Lord_Dweomer · · Score: 1
    The way this was written, I almost expected there to be a PayPal link at the end. On the otherhand, this is one such cause I wouldn't mind being advertised to about since it is an important exhibit in these scientifically challenged times.

    --
    Buy Steampunk Clothing Online!
  9. Here's the ticket by Chickenofbristol55 · · Score: 5, Funny
    'failed to find a corporate sponsor in the United States because American companies are anxious not to take sides in the heated debate between scientists and fundamentalist Christians over the theory of evolution'

    I think Darwin's theory needs to evolve to survive in its ever changing environment.

    --
    public class null extends java applet { System.out.print ("Tabula Rasa"); }
    1. Re:Here's the ticket by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It has, theres punctuated equilibrium (which I learned in school as PuncEq), genetics, comparitive anatomy, comparitive dna study, paleontology, paleobotany, etc. All which make use of, and refine 'Darwin's' theory.

      If you want Darwin to evolve into something that will be popular with religious conservatives. Sorry, science deals in observable facts. And not in magical skymen.

      This is just a stupid argument, that evolution hasn't 'evolved'. It would be like complaining that an exhibit about Newton doesn't talk about Einstein and Hawking.

  10. Jesus Christ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    This is God damn rediclious!

    1. Re:Jesus Christ! by pl1ght · · Score: 1, Funny

      Isnt rediclious a type of apple?

  11. Why not big pharma? by Biff+Stu · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They need a trained workforce that understands biology and chemistry. If the religious wack jobs can't handle it, let them boycott the latest antibiotics. After all, bacteria don't evolve, right?

    1. Re:Why not big pharma? by tscheez · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      no, they evolve, but they remain a bacteria.

      show me a bacteria that has become a fish

      --
      Supplies!
    2. Re:Why not big pharma? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      How many millions of years is your lifespan again?

      Yeah, sorry. Things that take longer than the 2 minute commercial break are kind of hard to deal with, eh?

    3. Re:Why not big pharma? by rasactive · · Score: 0

      give me a billion years

    4. Re:Why not big pharma? by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 5, Interesting

      show me a bacteria that has become a fish

      Go fishing.

      Catch a fish.

      There you go.

      (Okay, that was a flip answer. Here's a serious one.)

      The timescale for major evolutionary change in multicellular life is so enormous that we're not going to see bacteria evolving into fish. However, I've noticed that when creationists use this argument, which turns up in many different forms, they have no idea how diverse microbial life actually is. When you say "they evolve, but they remain a bacteria," I think you have no idea just how different from each other various forms of bacteria actually are. There's more difference, in fact, between various strains of bacteria that we have observed evolving into each other than there is between a fish and a human being.

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    5. Re:Why not big pharma? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      *points to every fish on Earth*

    6. Re:Why not big pharma? by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Now strawmen are modded Insightful? Sounds like some of the moderators must have flunked biology.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    7. Re:Why not big pharma? by NialScorva · · Score: 1

      Bacteria are a phylum or a kingdom (if you mean all monerans). Your statement of "they remain a bacteria" implies that you're ok with saying "a catfish evolved into a person" (both in chordate phylum) or "a flatworm evolved into a cow" (animal kingdom). "Just a bacteria" is about the most ignorant anti-evolution statement you can make.

    8. Re:Why not big pharma? by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1

      Sure, got a billion years?

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    9. Re:Why not big pharma? by TheHornedOne · · Score: 1

      OK, are you trolling or are you *actually* this willfully ignorant and/or stupid?

    10. Re:Why not big pharma? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then answer this, smart guy.

      Show me a single-celled organism evolve into a multi-celled organism.

      There are these leaps in evolution that requires some magical altering of how life works at all that evolution just can't explain. How did fish start living on the land? How did birds start flying? How did fish start walking? You can't expect anyone to believe that you have flowers that rely on bees to fertilize them and bees that rely on flowers to feed on that have managed to "evolve" from some roots. You really expect us to believe that bees and flowers evolved to depend on each other from some common ancestor?

    11. Re:Why not big pharma? by tscheez · · Score: 1

      In this universe, we OBEY THE LAWS OF THERMODYNAMICS especially the second one.

      --
      Supplies!
    12. Re:Why not big pharma? by Ubergrendle · · Score: 1

      Can you spot me 1,000,000,000 years? I'm fairly certain I can manage it, plus or minus 100 million.

      --
      John Maynard Keynes: "When the facts change, I change my mind. What do you do?"
    13. Re:Why not big pharma? by antiMStroll · · Score: 1
      " They need a trained workforce that understands biology and chemistry."

      Offshore labour?

    14. Re:Why not big pharma? by Tripkipke · · Score: 1
    15. Re:Why not big pharma? by lgw · · Score: 1

      Except, of course, that it was almost certainly not the case that anything resembling modern bacteria evolved into a fish. As you point out, bacteria get pretty complex. When you get far enough back to find a common ancestor to differing kingdoms, you're talking about single-celled life far more simple that what most people mean by "bacteria".

      Anyway, where did this silly idea get started that the theory of common origin claims that any living species is thought to be the ancestor of any other living species?

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    16. Re:Why not big pharma? by Prospero's+Grue · · Score: 1
      Now strawmen are modded Insightful?

      Dude, that's what the entire ID v. evolution debate is!

      --
      The opinion above is fiction. Any similarity to real opinions, including facts and logic, is purely coincidental.
    17. Re:Why not big pharma? by stefanb · · Score: 1
      They need a trained workforce that understands biology and chemistry.

      Maybe. But how much more profitable is it to sell snake oil if you don't have to scientifically prove the effectiveness of a drug?

    18. Re:Why not big pharma? by tscheez · · Score: 1

      it's big of you to resort to name calling

      i could say the same thing, it seems that some people take the word of scientists and do not do investigation in either side of a debate. I don't know about you, but some people in my experience do not bother to do any of their own thinking on some issues, they take the word of scientists, politicians, etc at face value and then end up being mindless drones. Don't call me ignorant or stupid because I have looked at the evidence and come to a different conclusion.

      --
      Supplies!
    19. Re:Why not big pharma? by thebdj · · Score: 3, Informative

      Ok let us start with an easy enough reference point, in this case dinosaurs. Here we have a set of creatures we know existed millions of years ago and which is now believed to be the progenitors to the reptiles and birds. We know there were dinosaurs with some ability of flight and some land and some water based dinosaurs. Why did they choose these different habitats and travel methods? Location! Environment has a great deal to do with the evolution of a species.

      You have to remember there are plenty of evolutionary paths for any organism to follow. Humans arguably have evolved somewhat separately while still maintaining compatible DNA. Let us take a look at the case of skin pigmentation. People in the northern most extremes of the world like Scandinavia and Russia developed light skin pigmentations because our bodies did not require as much protection from sun light in these areas. The days were shorter and sunlight exposure as such was also shorter, because of locality. Look at people as you move further south, skin tones begin to get darker the longer your days and more direct your sunlight begins to get. You have people in the Mediterranean and Middle East with darker, "olive" skin and as you move into Africa you begin to get individuals with even darker skin.

      The Evolution of man is actually well documented from early ape-like humans to modern man of today. Evolution is a long process and not something you can expect to see overnight. Animals and plants have adapted to their environments and find ways to survive, and the ones that survive go on to breed until the new traits have replaced the older ones completely, or a divergence occurs and a new species incompatible with the previous occurs.

      Please check out this site and if you come up with a new argument that actually attempts to present fact then please feel free.

      --
      "Some days you just can't get rid of a bomb."
    20. Re:Why not big pharma? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Show me a pile of mud made into a human.

    21. Re:Why not big pharma? by Darius+Jedburgh · · Score: 2, Interesting

      There is no point arguing in support of evolution if you haven't taken the time to even look at the claims of your opponents. IDists make a distinction between micro- and macroevolution and see the evolution of bacteria in response to antibodies, for example, as an example of microevolution at work. If you don't know this then you make yourself look as much of a fool as them. (Well, maybe not quite as much of a fool, but a bit of a fool anyway.)

    22. Re:Why not big pharma? by greg_barton · · Score: 1

      If you want a good example of single celled organisms evolving into multicellular ones, I've got two words for ya: slime mold

    23. Re:Why not big pharma? by lgw · · Score: 1

      How did fish start living on the land?

      Have you ever seen a mudskipper? Seriously. Nasty nasty fish, but fun in a predator tank. Most questions such as this are simple ignorance of the natural world. Not something to be ashamed of - we're far past the days when a man could learn all of science in a lifetime - but not somteting to take pride in either.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    24. Re:Why not big pharma? by tscheez · · Score: 1

      i hardly call the re-classification of an existing life form evidence of evolution.

      what was the slime mold before it was a slime mold? What did it evolve from?

      --
      Supplies!
    25. Re:Why not big pharma? by BobRooney · · Score: 1

      Not to further belittle anti-evolutionsts, but their retorts are so clearly identical to my own when I was in grade school that I must lament the disgraceful state of much of our educational system. Ignorance is nothing to be ashamed of, but niether is it something to be proud of and defend. If you don't know how bacteria evolved into fish try doing some research. Email people, read books, read the web (wikipedia is excellent for such quandries), EDUCATE yourself and then re-evalute your question and you'll realize how simple it sounds to the educated masses.

    26. Re:Why not big pharma? by greg_barton · · Score: 1

      It's a group of single celled organisms that, when presented with certain environmental stimuli, act as a multicellular organism. In other words, it's a "missing link" between bacteria and fish.

    27. Re:Why not big pharma? by eaolson · · Score: 1
      show me a bacteria that has become a fish

      Show me someone that observed the Revolutionary War. Then I might believe this "theory" people seem to have that the US is independent of Great Britain.

    28. Re:Why not big pharma? by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1
      show me a bacteria that has become a fish

      See that aquarium over there? It's full of 'em.

      You want to see the process from prokaryote to vertebrate? Got a few billion years?

      Your objection is like saying "I see infants and I see old people, but show me right now this minute an infant become an old person!"

      We have observed change within species, and we have observed the development of new species within populations. That's about all we're going to be able to observe on human timescales.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    29. Re:Why not big pharma? by tscheez · · Score: 0

      even your comment disagrees with that. "acts as a multicellular organism"

      i dont think fish are bacteria "acting like fish"

      --
      Supplies!
    30. Re:Why not big pharma? by greg_barton · · Score: 1

      i dont think fish are bacteria "acting like fish"

      Of course they're not. Though some parts of them (and us) are close

    31. Re:Why not big pharma? by Saucepan · · Score: 1
      Show me a single-celled organism evolve into a multi-celled organism.

      I'll do better and show you an intermediate form: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sponge

      Sponges are multicellular creatures by some definitions (they have supercellular organization and partially differentiated tissues), but in other ways are still more like colonies of single-celled creatures (you can split a sponge into pieces, or even mash it up into paste, and the bits will reassemble into new sponges).

    32. Re:Why not big pharma? by tscheez · · Score: 0

      "close" should not be an argument in a debate

      --
      Supplies!
    33. Re:Why not big pharma? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This morning I walked by my aquarium, noticing that a new leaf had sprouted from one of the plants within... OMFG an organized cell structure had appeared where none had been before! Somehow the laws of thermodynamics had been VIOLATED within my own home; the entropy in my aquarium had DECREASED! I immidiately called Scientific American to report my discovery. The world HAD to know about this!

    34. Re:Why not big pharma? by Castar · · Score: 1

      There's an even more obvious example of evolution staring most people in the face (especially people in rural areas): domesticated animals. Everyone knows that certain dogs are bred for certain traits, and people who raise animals know a lot about their pedigrees and what traits they'll have. Certain types of dogs are bred for herding, for retrieving, and so forth. Prize racehorses are kept to stud out to people who want to raise racehorses.

      Of course, this ignores the "random mutation" part of the theory, but it gets across the "changes over time" part really easily. It's guided evolution, but it's obvious to see that OK racehorses can be changed into good racehorses in a few generations. And once you accept that, you can more easily accept the fact that sometimes these things will happen by nature's pressure, not by man's. And then you've accepted all the important bits of evolution.

      In fact, if someone breeds horses, dogs, or cattle or pays for breeding services, they're implicitly accepting the influence of evolutionary forces.

      --
      I yearn for you tragically. A. T. Tappman, Chaplain, U.S. Army.
    35. Re:Why not big pharma? by Deliveranc3 · · Score: 1

      We'll get to enjoy the product of evolution in a few years with the rise of Avian Flu (Woohoo!) Other recent and noticeable products of evolution... Ebola!

      The Black Death!

      Aids! Go evolution!

    36. Re:Why not big pharma? by OmniVector · · Score: 1

      It's not that others have looked at the evidence and came to a conclusion that differs from yours, it's that many intelligent people have looked at the evidence and far more believe that it's possible than not. So really, it's a few people against a mountain of others. A wise man would observe a situation like this and question why he himself disagrees with such a vast majority of people as smart or smarter than himself.

      --
      - tristan
    37. Re:Why not big pharma? by Copid · · Score: 1
      Consider yourself served with the Thermodynamics Challenge. Please show how the second law of thermodynamics makes evolution impossible. You'll need to show work. No handwaving please. Thermo is a very mathematical field, so you should be able to do it without mushy definitions of disorder or any crap like that. Also, if you use the word "information" you'll have to define that as well, please.

      If that challenge presents a problem (it seems to for basically EVERYBODY who makes that assinine claim), try this one: Explain how evolution violates the second law but the development of a human child from a single cell does not. You don't even need to use math for this one. You don't get as much credit as you would for answering the first question, but at least it's something.

      I'm looking forward to some dazzling math here. Please don't disappoint.

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    38. Re:Why not big pharma? by Alsee · · Score: 4, Informative

      In this universe, we OBEY THE LAWS OF THERMODYNAMICS especially the second one.

      Oh my God! You're right! You just proved evolution is impossible! All of those highly educated professional scientists completly overlooked that!

      Oh, and by the way you also just proved that it is impossible snowflakes to form. You know, those for complex highly structured snowflakes that spontaneously form out of chaotic water vapor in the air.

      It's unbelievable how scientifically illiterate and ignorant people somehow think they are qwualified to critique the ENTIRE educated professional scientific community that has studied these things and all of the evidence. The attacks on evolution are just as commical as if these people were critiquing nuclear fusion and the explanation of how the sun shines.

      By claiming that the second law of thermodynamics prohibits evolution all you have done is proove that you are completely uninformed and unqualified to to competently discuss the subject.

      I'm sorry for being so harsh, but after the umpteen-hundreth time of people demonstrating their ignorance and making the same flagrantly INVALID arguments it tends to get a bit tedious and one tends to lose patients. You want to see a bacteria evolve into a fish? And what, I sask you, would you say to someone attacking relativity and demanding "show me my watch slow down when I drive fast in a car". What would you say to someone who argued that conservation of mass proves relativity is wrong because things can't get heavier when they move fast?

      There is a REASON ththat 99.9+% of educated professional biologists accept evolution. A REASON that there is absolutely zero scientific controversy over the fundamentals of evolution. These educated professionals understand how it works and they have studied the staggering quantities of conclusive evidence.

      You don't need to be a professional and have a biology degree to understand what evolution actually says and how it actually works and to independantly review the staggering quantities of conclusive evidence supporting evolution, but you do need the proper extensive education to be able to competently argue these scientists are wrong on anything in particular... much less to make the rather bold claim that THE ENTIRE EDUCATED PROFESSIONAL SCIENTIFIC COMMUNITY is completely wrong about everything.

      What would you say to someone with no physics degree who attempted to claim that quantum mechanics was wrong? Who attempted to claim that the entire scientific community was competely wrong about quantum mechanics.

      I can only assume your highschool provided a dismal or nonexistant education in evolution and all of the evidence behind it. Hardly supprising, it seems many highschools are failing to provide a proper education i the area because of the public controversy and religious controversy over evolution (as I said there is zero scientific controversy over the fundamentals of evolution). Get a decent science textbook and discover for yourself why evolution is not a violation of the second law of thermodynamics, the same reason snowflakes are not a violation of the second law of thermodynamics.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    39. Re:Why not big pharma? by file-exists-p · · Score: 1

      Mod the parent up, please!

    40. Re:Why not big pharma? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      It doesn't matter what you've looked at if you don't understand something as fundamental as the second law of thermodynamics.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    41. Re:Why not big pharma? by nathanh · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      There is no point arguing in support of evolution if you haven't taken the time to even look at the claims of your opponents.

      The problem is that they were looked at the last time they pushed their inane fantasies. Back then they called it Creationism. Now they call it Insidious Dribble, or something like that, but all they've done is changed the names.

      What more proof do you need than the book they forced into high schools. It was called "Of Pandas and People" and it claims to talk of Incompetent Decisions. But earlier drafts of the book spoke of Creationism.

      Forrest compared early drafts of Of Pandas and People to a later 1987 copy, and showed how in several instances the word "creationism" had been replaced by "intelligent design", and "creationist" simply replaced by "intelligent design proponent". -- New Scientist

      Creationism was rejected as religious fantasy several decades ago. Now the same Christian Taleban have dressed it up with a new name - but no new ideas - and are trying to pretend it's a new "theory". Well first off the bat, it's not a theory. Second, it's not new. Third, it was rejected last time.

    42. Re:Why not big pharma? by Darius+Jedburgh · · Score: 1
      If you're going to argue at all you need to argue intelligently. You can't just throw out stuff about applications to biology without acknowledging that modern Creationists make exactly the same sorts of predictions as Evolutionists - that microevolution takes place. And you can't sensibly say things like "ID isn't a theory". Of course it is. Maybe you mean it's not a "falsifiable theory" - in which case you need to say what you mean. Statements like this make you look bad.

      What's more, in science it's generally considered to be best to argue for or against something based on its current merits, not on some historical features of the development of a theory. So what if an earlier edition of a book was different? That's like criticising special relativity by finding mistakes in early drafts of Einstein's work. It's irrelevant.

      Creationists are making inroads in schools today partly because many vocal supporters of Evolution argue no more cogently than Creationists.

    43. Re:Why not big pharma? by Auckerman · · Score: 2, Informative

      In this universe, we OBEY THE LAWS OF THERMODYNAMICS especially the second one.

      You are correct. 2nd Law of of Thermo says that in an isolated system, delta S increases. Note, it does not say that in all cases, delta S increases. Locally, delta S can decrease as long as for the whole system, it increases. It is this fundamental fact that allows things like air conditioners to exist, babies to grow into adults, and evolution to occur. All three of these examples rely on energy to enter the system and some of that engergy to be lost in the form of work. In the case of air conditioners that energy is electricity, in the case of babies growing up to being adults that energy was stored in food, in the case of evolution that energy comes directly from the sun.

      Welcome to thermodynamics.

      --

      Burn Hollywood Burn
    44. Re:Why not big pharma? by nathanh · · Score: 1
      And you can't sensibly say things like "ID isn't a theory". Of course it is. Maybe you mean it's not a "falsifiable theory" - in which case you need to say what you mean. Statements like this make you look bad.

      No, it's not a theory, it's a hypothesis.

      Rothschild suggested that Behe's definition was so loose that astrology would come under this definition as well. He also pointed out that Behe's definition of theory was almost identical to the NAS's definition of a hypothesis. Behe agreed with both assertions. -- New Scientist

      And that sort of ignorance is exactly the sort of problem that you should be stomping out rather than perpetuating.

      So what if an earlier edition of a book was different? That's like criticising special relativity by finding mistakes in early drafts of Einstein's work. It's irrelevant.

      No, it's not irrelevant. I don't know what fantastical world you live in, but in the real world the fact that the book used to promote Intelligible Drivel is identical to the book used to promote Creationism - with merely the words "creationism" and "creationists" substituted for words having less association with Christianity - is entirely relevant.

    45. Re:Why not big pharma? by Darius+Jedburgh · · Score: 1
      I have no idea how you define theory. To me it means a body of knowledge, hypotheses, concepts and ideas. Often it's a detailed model or description or a prescription for making predictions though the latter isn't essential. I don't see how ID fails in this respect. It's not a well developed theory, but it does make predictions (eg. if we keep looking we'll find examples of (supposed) irreducible complexity in nature).

      the fact that the book used to promote Intelligible Drivel is identical to the book used to promote Creationism...is entirely relevant
      You're going to have to explain to me why. Newtonian gravity was influenced by his occult beliefs. I don't care one bit. Similarly I don't care if ID is straight out of the Bible - if it claims to be science what's important is whether or not it's testable, whether we can in fact carry out the required tests, and what the results of those tests are.
    46. Re:Why not big pharma? by Decameron81 · · Score: 1
      "In this universe, we OBEY THE LAWS OF THERMODYNAMICS especially the second one."


      Nature does not obey science. We don't obey the laws of thermodynamics. Quite the contrary. Science exists to try to descrive and explain nature. Science tries it's best to try and prove that it's laws are wrong (through scientific experiments) and even when it fails to do so, it realizes that it may still be wrong. It never claims to know about absolute truths.

      That's the difference between science and philosophy. Science can be tested and it can eventually be falsified.
      --
      diegoT
    47. Re:Why not big pharma? by brian0918 · · Score: 1

      Ahh, the good old "Wall of questions" defense.

      Step 1: Throw out a bunch of random questions that may or may not have already been answered ad nauseum.
      Step 2: Wait for reply.
      Step 3: Don't bother to read the reply. After all, it's all bullshit anyways!
      Step 4: Goto 1.

    48. Re:Why not big pharma? by shadowbearer · · Score: 1

      What would you say to someone with no physics degree who attempted to claim that quantum mechanics was wrong? Who attempted to claim that the entire scientific community was competely wrong about quantum mechanics.

        Actually it's more like listening to claims that the Earth is still flat and that all our evidence that it's not is wrong or fabricated ;)

      SB

      --
      It's old. The more humans I meet, the more I like my cats. At least they are honest.
    49. Re:Why not big pharma? by freeweed · · Score: 1

      It's unbelievable how scientifically illiterate and ignorant people somehow think they are qwualified to critique the ENTIRE educated professional scientific community that has studied these things and all of the evidence.

      Welcome to Slashdot.

      Seriously. Check out most science/technology stories here. You're going to find dozens of highly moderated posts to the effect of "yeah but they forgot $FACTX so it can never work!!" and "this was disproved $Y years ago, everyone knows that!!". Most of them haven't even read the articles involved, let alone reviewed the research done.

      It's scary. There's been a slowly growing wave of anti-intellectualism for the past few decades in North America. Lately I see it being expressed even in tech geek circles. Slashdot is just a very visible example of this, but it's becoming more and more common every day, in every walk of life.

      It's fun to knock the smart guy, I guess. Personally, I'm awed by the things other people can do with their minds. Unfortunately, far too many people are intimidated by this, and have to believe that THEY are the correct ones.

      --
      Endless arguments over trivial contradictions in books written by ignorant savages to explain thunder in the dark.
    50. Re:Why not big pharma? by Dimensio · · Score: 1

      Anyway, where did this silly idea get started that the theory of common origin claims that any living species is thought to be the ancestor of any other living species?

      Creationists tend to make up their own definition of "evolution" and attack their creation rather than learning what evolution really is. It likely started with a creationist totally misunderstanding what common descent theory states and running with it, and other creationists cribbing from the original creationist's work without doing any fact checking.

    51. Re:Why not big pharma? by megrims · · Score: 1
      THE ENTIRE EDUCATED PROFESSIONAL SCIENTIFIC COMMUNITY

      We all agree. (we've excluded those of us who don't, of course) I guess we must be right...

      Whether you're wrong or not is irrelevant, of course, so long as you don't exclude the possibility that you might be so.
      It seems to me that it's a little bit silly for anyone who claims to support (or be involved in) science to allow bias to influence their observations, to the point of mocking other (possibly misinformed, though this is unimportant) theories. Ideally, science is (should be) based on the observation of what is, and not silly politics.
      It's not possible to conclusively prove or confirm the theory that all life evolved from some form of matter which either appeared at some point in time, or always was. Nor is it possible to conclusively prove that life was created by an 'intelligent designer' who appeared at some point in time, or always was. To dismiss either theory because you disagree is folly; there is evidence for both.

      So much for objective Science.
    52. Re:Why not big pharma? by nathanh · · Score: 1
      I have no idea how you define theory. To me it means a body of knowledge, hypotheses, concepts and ideas.

      It doesn't matter how I define a theory. What matters is the material I quoted before, which used NASA's definitions of theory and hypothesis, to show that Incredibly Deranged was a hypothesis. Even the main proponent of Insipid Drivel agreed that it's only a hypothesis as far as the scientific community is concerned. You can blither on about what you think a theory is all you like but that doesn't change the fact that Irrelevant Discourse is a hypothesis.

      Type "hypothesis theory" into google and stop wasting everybody's time.

      You're going to have to explain to me why.

      Because Creationism has already been tested and rejected. When the same hypothesis is proposed and the only difference is the name, it's entirely appropriate to reject the hypothesis as unworthy of further attention.

    53. Re:Why not big pharma? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not possible to conclusively prove or confirm the theory that all life evolved from some form of matter

      It's not possible to prove any scientific theory, because there is always the possibility that "God made it" (or any other explanation that involves things out of our reach). On the other hand, it is always possible to disprove scientific theories (unless they are true). Scientific theories make predictions about the outcome of experiments. If you conduct the experiment and the outcome doesn't conform to the prediction, then the theory is disproved.

      It is important to note that ID is not a scientific theory, because it doesn't make disprovable predictions. Sometimes it makes predictions, such as "there are some organs that evolution can't explain", but they can't be used to disprove ID.

      there is evidence for both.

      I fail to see evidence for ID. That would be something that we strongly think can't be explained by evolution, right ? Or do you count things that we can't yet explain as evidence for ID, too ?

    54. Re:Why not big pharma? by nathanh · · Score: 1

      Only on Slashdot would a comment be moderated flamebait for giving quoted material showing that Incessant Diarrhea and Creationism are actually one and the same. I swear Slashdot has the highest proportion of fundamentalist Christians I have ever seen, either on or off the Internet. Even worse are the people who aren't fundamentalist Christians but think that the fundies have a point worth considering.

    55. Re:Why not big pharma? by jedi_pj · · Score: 1

      There are at least few scientists who also support the ID. Like, Richard Sternberg, a scientist with two Ph.D.s in evolutionary biology and former editor of a journal published out of the Smithsonian's Museum of Natural History. He sent out for peer review, then published, a paper arguing that intelligent design was the best explanation for the geologically sudden appearance of new animal forms 530 million years ago.

    56. Re:Why not big pharma? by jazman · · Score: 1

      > I fail to see evidence for ID

      It's partly a matter of interpretation. Any scientist who wants to be taken seriously has to draw conclusions that favour evolution from any new information. Scientists that don't draw conclusions that favour evolution get the "you're unscientific" treatment, funding withheld and so on. Therefore of course everything you see shouts "evolution" at you and you don't see evidence of ID. That doesn't mean ID is unscientific.

      Perhaps you don't see evidence for ID because you aren't looking in the right places. Have a look round icr.org some time.

      > ID is not a scientific theory

      Why not? dictionary.com defines "science" as "The observation, identification, description, experimental investigation, and theoretical explanation of phenomena". By this definition evolution and ID are both scientific theories.

    57. Re:Why not big pharma? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sorry for being so harsh, but after the umpteen-hundreth time of people demonstrating their ignorance and making the same flagrantly INVALID arguments it tends to get a bit tedious and one tends to lose patients.

      Maybe you should stop arguing about ID and get back to the hospital then.

    58. Re:Why not big pharma? by Darius+Jedburgh · · Score: 1
      ID is a hypothesis and a theory - there is no imcompatibility between these concepts. And I'm not sure what NASA has to do with anything.

      As for Creationism being tested and rejected, you're simply playing into the hands of Creationists who'd love people to say their theory is testable, and hence qualifies to be called 'science'.

    59. Re:Why not big pharma? by Procrasti · · Score: 1

      > > ID is not a scientific theory

      > Why not?

      Because its not falsifiable. Evolution is falsifiable, find one thing that springs into existence with no common ancestor. ID has no such test, therefore it is not science.

    60. Re:Why not big pharma? by jazman · · Score: 1

      There's no reference to falsifiability in the Dictionary.com definition of science. Is this definition incomplete?

      Interesting stuff: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falsifiability, in particular "Mathematical theorems are unfalsifiable", "Much that would be considered meaningful and useful, however, is not falsifiable" and "The Popperian criterion provides a definition of science that excludes much that is of value; it does not provide a way to distinguish meaningful statements from meaningless ones".

      So I do not feel that I can accept your premise that anything unfalsifiable cannot be science. I'm inclined to agree that ID is unfalsifiable, but not that this makes it unscientific.

    61. Re:Why not big pharma? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      There are at least few scientists who also support the ID.

      Perhaps you missed the part where I wrote "99.9%".

      Yes, and there are a few scientists who dispute nuclear fusion powering the sun, people who instead advocate the Electric Universe nonsense that keeps popping up here on Slashdot.

      A fraction of a percent of crackpots who get their arguments reviewed and dismissed as flawed by experts does not amount to a genuine scientific controversy. If it did we'd be putting those silly anti-evolution warning stickers in every section of every science textbook.

      Warning: This textbook suggests that the earth is spherical. The shape of teh earth is a controversial topic, and not all people accept the theory. This material should be approached with an open mind, studied carefully, and critically considered.

      Stickers, stickers, and more stickers.

      Richard Sternberg, a scientist with two Ph.D.s in evolutionary biology and former editor of a journal published out of the Smithsonian's Museum of Natural History.

      That paper failed to meet the journal's established standards for for publication, so apparently Sternberg personally abused his position to get an

      He sent out for peer review

      Yes, prior to publication it was peer reviewed by three scientists. (I could be mistaken, but I beleive these three reviewers may have been selected by Sternberg himself?) But you convienetly left out the fact that NONE of the reviewers scientists endorsed the paper as valid. NONE of them. And after publication numerous expert immediately found it riddled with serious flaws. The professinal biologist community considered what the paper had to say and found it flawed and without value.

      Sternberg abused his position to push an unqualified paper that was inappropriate for that journal and with with no peer review support and filled with errors, and he did so to serve his personal agenda and contrary to any standard of credible science.

      ID got a paper published and it was reviewed by the scientific community and it failed to earn any acceptance. It is and was simply lousy science.

      -

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      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    62. Re:Why not big pharma? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Any scientist who wants to be taken seriously has to draw conclusions that favour evolution

      No, there is no bigger contribution that a scientist can make than coming up with something valid that overturns existing understanding. Science is (appropriately) cautious towards anything that contradicts solidly established understanding, and must (appropriately) withstand peer review and the best attacks anyone can throw at it... but surviving such challenges is exactly how a somethign gains support and acceptance. It is that paper that will be cited by future papers.

      The reason that any anti-evolution arguments generally face derision is because they have EARNED derision. This has been beaten to death for nearly a hundred and fifty years. The same old arguments and errors and lousy science being tediously dragged up over and over and over. Most people are quite reasonable tires of wasting their time on it. *IF* someone comes up with something NEW and VALID... yes most people will expect it to be more crap and moan and groan... but there are always some scientists who review it and will say "heay, I don't see anything wrong here, it's interesting" and turn to a college and say "here you double check this for me"... and while scientists would be skeptical, it would slowly gain acknowledgement.

      The scientific community is still waiting for ID'ers to come up with a genuine scientific contribution. Soemthign that isn't swiss cheese, something that isn't made up of "I dunno, must be God-of-the-gaps" and atrocious math and flawed information theory.

      There is absolutely no conflict between God and evolution. The only coflict is for people wedded to a God-of-the-gaps to fill in mechanisms in the physical universe. A God-of-the-Gaps that has to meddle and create sunlight becuase they can't imagine for how nuclear fusion powers the sun. That's just God's chosen mechanism for making sunlight. And evolution is just God's chosen mechanism for creating the vast diveristy of life on earth.

      you don't see evidence for ID because you aren't looking in the right places. Have a look round icr.org some time.

      Been there, it's loaded with psduoscience and rotten math and generally a flawed representation of evolution. Mostly just plain denial.

      I am a programmer. I have USED the logic-process of evoution and witnessed exactly how it creates information and selforganizes and created complexity and can solve complex problems. I have a deep and intimate appreciation of exactly how mutation and selection and reproduction operates and how it creates informtation. Whether it is biological or digital, the minimal freatures of mutation and selection and reproduction creates information.

      -

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      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    63. Re:Why not big pharma? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      >THE ENTIRE EDUCATED PROFESSIONAL SCIENTIFIC COMMUNITY ...So much for objective Science.

      Perhapse you missunderstood my intent. I was raikling at the people turning evolution into a political controversy and collecting millions in donations to run a PR campaign to turn it into a social controversy and trying to push their religious agenda into public classrooms and that they have half the population believing that there is a scientific controversy and that "both sides" of the ficticious scientific controversy should get "equal time" in highschool science classes. And the the fact so many people thing they are qualified to critue evolution when their understanding of it pretty much amounts to what they learned about evolution from bad Hollywood movies and TV.

      If someone with no eduaction in physics made nonsensical attacks on Relativity and demanded "show me a watch slow down by driving really fast in a car" (the equivalant of damanding to see a bacteria turn into a fish)... that person would deservedly be ridiculed and dismissed. And the same would go for someone ignorant about quantum mechanics making nonsensical arguments against it, they would obviously rate ridicule and dismissal. Someone with no background in physics thinking they are somehow qualified to say all of the physicists are wrong about quantum mechanics. Yet we have people with no education in evolution makign silly arguments that it violates the second law of thermodynamics and the like. People who are simply ignorant of the staggering quantity of evidence and making silly claims that no evidence exists at all, or that all of the evidence is fabricated by a laying atheist scientist conspiracy out to exterminate God.

      On the otherhand I *do* think it's appropriate for experts in any particular field of science to review different ideas that challenge accepted science. You need to actually understand a subject before you can competently challenge it. You need to be familiar with the evidence and reasons that the currently accepted modle *is* the accepted model before you can competently challenge and replace it.

      In fact that is practically the only mechanism of fundamental scientific advancement, experts engaging in objective review of ideas that challenge the status quo.

      It's just frustrating how many people with zero background in thhe field think they are somehow competent to say the experts are all flagrantly wrong, and it is *INFURIATING* that there are people waging a PR campaing to actively spread disinformation andto undermine science and to manipulate the political process.

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      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    64. Re:Why not big pharma? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      The functional definition of a scientific theory includes falsifiability.

      Note that the Flat Earth model is falsifiable and is a legitimate scientific theory. It just happens to be a false scientific theory.

      And then there are countless potential falsifiable theories that have never been tested. For example String Theory falls in this catagory. String theory makes predictions, but the equations are so complex that no one has yet figured out the numerical answers to those equations and thus no one has been able to compare those equations to actual physical results to test them. Any theory that that has not survived multiple challenges and tests has essentially zero scientific weight. It's little more than an interesting idea.

      Science theories get their value and weight and acceptance by undergoing extensive challenges and passing tests and making sucessful predictions. Informative and useful and valuable theories.

      ID makes no predictions. ID is not informative. ID is not useful. ID offers no avenue for further exploration or understanding. It can never be supported and earn any weight. It's one big "I dunno God-of-the-gaps must have meddled with some magic, quit asking questions".

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      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    65. Re:Why not big pharma? by 1800maxim · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry for being so harsh, but after the umpteen-hundreth time of people demonstrating their ignorance and making the same flagrantly INVALID arguments it tends to get a bit tedious and one tends to lose patients.

      Between your loss of patients and sasking, and making up words like ththat I proclaim that you're full of it and hence your entire argument is wrong. In fact, you're a stellar example of why the ENTIRE SCIENTIFIC COMMUNITY IS WRONG.

      Long live $sys$Religious $sys$Extremism, $sys$not Science!

      :)

    66. Re:Why not big pharma? by Copid · · Score: 1

      If an idea is not falsifiable, why bother running experiments or even gathering data?

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    67. Re:Why not big pharma? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Grin. I like your interesting use of $sys$.

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      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  12. Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What about making a balanced exhibit that companies CAN support without losing business, and letting people viewing the exhibit come to their own conclusions? I personally would find a Scofield/Darwin/Coppe exhibit to be very enlightening- even if I think the evidence behind Darwin (Spontaneous Genesis) and Coppe (Intelligent Design) would knock Scofield (Young Earth Creationism) all hollow (but then again, that's how it should be isn't it, since this is in historical order of theories proposed?)

    --
    SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    1. Re:Here's a silly thought by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Any "balanced" exhibit would come down firmly on the side of Darwin to the total exclusion of the others. Both ID and Young Earth creationism are so full of crap that there's no way to present them accurately and scientifically without alienating the creationist (including ID) crowd. Asking for a "balanced" Darwin exhibit that gives fair play to creationism is like asking for a "balanced" Hubble exhibit that gives fair play to astrology.

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    2. Re:Here's a silly thought by geomon · · Score: 1

      even if I think the evidence behind Darwin (Spontaneous Genesis)

      There is nothing in Origin of the Species that discusses abiogenesis.

      and Coppe (Intelligent Design)

      What evidence exists for ID?

      And I am not talking about *negative* evidence (i.e., "it is just too complex to explain otherwise"). I am asking for a postive assertion of evidence that supports ID.

      Also, I would appreciate a concise definition of 'irreducible complexity' in scientific terms.

      --
      "Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
    3. Re:Here's a silly thought by chill · · Score: 1

      Because Intelligent Design isn't science, it is religion. There is no basis for it that can be tested. Without being able to be tested, it isn't science.

        -Charles

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      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    4. Re:Here's a silly thought by oliana · · Score: 1

      Well, for one, faith-based intelligent design is not natural history and therefore not worthy to be in a natural history museum. It's story telling to convince people to be good little boys an girls so that they are not punished.

      --
      In Soviet Russia, asses suck this joke.
    5. Re:Here's a silly thought by MikeBabcock · · Score: 1

      Many good scientific theories have begun as "this is too complicated to be explained thusly"

      Think relativity.

      Gravity, as it is taught in most highschools is complete fiction. That said, the numbers work, more or less, at a certain level of resolution so we use them.

      When a grand unified theory of everything that is testable emerges, I'll bite my tongue. Lack of testability doesn't stop the design of new hypotheses in the mean time.

      "Evolution doesn't seem complete to me" is a perfectly valid statement. Just because evolution seems correct at a certain resolution doesn't mean its correct, just maybe the most correct we've got so far. Telling nay-sayers to shut up is just silly, since its usually done by those claiming to be critical thinkers.

      --
      - Michael T. Babcock (Yes, I blog)
    6. Re:Here's a silly thought by Urban+Garlic · · Score: 1

      I can think of two objections off the top:

      (1) It's the museum of *natural* history. It's permissible to believe in supernatural history, but it's a category error to suppose that supernatural history deserves a place alongside natural history. It's a bit like demanding that, say, computer stores should sell nutritious meals, because nothing is more important than nutrition.

      (2) Rightly or wrongly, creationism and intelligent design are extreme minority viewpoints within the scientific community, and the museum, with limited resources, should concentrate on the scientific mainstream. In this respect, they are no different than the National Gallery showing paintings whose importance lies in their position in mainstream painting history, or the Air and Space museum concentrating on historically important air and spacecraft.

      I have a more visceral objection, myself, which however is less defensible, namely that "balance" is not, in and of itself, a virtue. If it were, you'd never get past the flat-earthers and holocaust deniers and creationists and zero-point energy enthusiasts.

      --
      2*3*3*3*3*11*251
    7. Re:Here's a silly thought by Rude+Turnip · · Score: 1

      You forgot to mention the Flying Spaghetti Monster theory. DON'T OPPRESS ME YOU FACIST!!!!

    8. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      There is nothing in Origin of the Species that discusses abiogenesis.

      Except for of course the line that got all the YEC's hot to begin with, right? The bit about there being no neccessity of a God to explain life?

      What evidence exists for ID?

      The one that insists that "random chance" is subjective evidence, and therefore should be eliminated from the explaination.

      And I am not talking about *negative* evidence (i.e., "it is just too complex to explain otherwise"). I am asking for a postive assertion of evidence that supports ID.

      The most convincing to me is Planck Time- before which there were no physical laws, after which there were the exact physical laws that led eventually to life. Those who are against the idea of Intelligent Design would have us believe that event, in all of history, is alone in being an uncaused event. If you believe that event had a cause- then everything, evolution included, was a part of an intelligent plan from the begining. Not human intelligence, not anthromophic myth, not possibly even anything that would have been though of as intelligent by the "humans are the only intelligent beings" bigots. But a *cause*- because we know of nothing else in all of history that didn't have a cause.

      Intelligent Design isn't opposed to Evolution- Intelligent Design is opposed to the idea of a meaningless universe. Which is why neither side of the debate actually knows what they're talking about.

      As for 'irreducible complexity'- there can only be examples of nouns, not definitions. I can think of several examples, but not a single definition.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    9. Re:Here's a silly thought by geomon · · Score: 1

      Many good scientific theories have begun as "this is too complicated to be explained thusly"

      Think relativity.


      There is a great deal of mathematical logic supporting relativity.

      Gravity, as it is taught in most highschools is complete fiction. That said, the numbers work, more or less, at a certain level of resolution so we use them.

      I don't know how you were taught, but we were taught that Einstien's view of gravity was supported by experiment.

      When a grand unified theory of everything that is testable emerges, I'll bite my tongue. Lack of testability doesn't stop the design of new hypotheses in the mean time.

      Hypotheses require data. What data exist to suppport ID?

      "Evolution doesn't seem complete to me" is a perfectly valid statement.

      No, a more correct statement would be: "The mechanics of how evolution has occurred doesn't seem complete." Not only does that make sense, it is true scientifically.

      Just because evolution seems correct at a certain resolution doesn't mean its correct, just maybe the most correct we've got so far.

      That's how science works.

      Telling nay-sayers to shut up is just silly, since its usually done by those claiming to be critical thinkers.

      I'm telling the nay-sayers to do what any good scientist would require:

      1) provide me data that supports your assertion, and
      2) define your nomenclature so that your assertion can be tested.

      The ID crowd has done neither in nearly 10 years.

      --
      "Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
    10. Re:Here's a silly thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Intelligent design is creationism in a different suit.



      Also, how is having a problem with astrology being presented in a science museum bigotry? I'm not discriminating against a person or group of people. I'm saying "This garbage has no scientific support."

    11. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Here's a basis for it to be tested, though not one likely to be repeated in a lab anytime soon: Create a universe. Give it the same laws as our own. Run it forward 18 million years or so. If intelligent beings evolve, Intelligent Design is verified. If no intelligent beings evolve, then either a) our resolution of the physical laws wasn't perfect enough OR b) random chance is verified.

      Because that's all Intelligent Design is- Deism. If anything the YEC'ers ought to be as against Intelligent Design as they are against Evolution- because they are one and the same. But they're not because they're as stupid as you are and don't understand what ID is.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    12. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 0, Troll

      Well, for one, faith-based intelligent design is not natural history and therefore not worthy to be in a natural history museum.

      And another person shows that they know NOTHING about what Intelligent Design teaches. Intelligent Design is based in natural history- for it is through natural history that we learn the mind of God (NOT through the Bible- amazing how many people miss that).

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    13. Re:Here's a silly thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If any "institution" has an exhibit on ID, they really should cover all three of its forms:

      1. The common, incorrect conflation with theistic evolution.
      2. The anti-science (and more broadly, anti-secular) tip of the wedge for creationism and other theocratic agendas.
      3. The naive idolatory of Dembski and Behe's vapid pseudo-scientific bullshit.

      Now that's an exhibit I'd go see.

    14. Re:Here's a silly thought by geomon · · Score: 1

      >>There is nothing in Origin of the Species that discusses abiogenesis.

      Except for of course the line that got all the YEC's hot to begin with, right? The bit about there being no neccessity of a God to explain life?

      That means that there doesn't have to be a religious argument to support the beginning of life.

      >>What evidence exists for ID?

      The one that insists that "random chance" is subjective evidence, and therefore should be eliminated from the explaination.


      That isn't positive evidence *for* ID, it is an attack on evolution.

      Provide the POSITIVE evidence for ID.

      >>And I am not talking about *negative* evidence (i.e., "it is just too complex to explain otherwise"). I am asking for a postive assertion of evidence that supports ID.

      The most convincing to me is Planck Time- before which there were no physical laws, after which there were the exact physical laws that led eventually to life.


      And? And what?

      You are still not providing us with a positive assertion of *fact*.

      Where is your data?

      Those who are against the idea of Intelligent Design would have us believe that event, in all of history, is alone in being an uncaused event.

      Argument *against* evolution - not a positive assertion *for* ID.

      Where is your data FOR ID?

      If you believe that event had a cause- then everything, evolution included, was a part of an intelligent plan from the begining.

      More arguments against evolution.

      Do you have one positive thing to assert in support of ID other than "The other guy is wrong!"?

      Not human intelligence, not anthromophic myth, not possibly even anything that would have been though of as intelligent by the "humans are the only intelligent beings" bigots.

      This is tiring.

      Do you have anything positive to say about ID or not?

      But a *cause*- because we know of nothing else in all of history that didn't have a cause.

      I guess not.

      Intelligent Design isn't opposed to Evolution-

      Every point you have made is an argument against evolution, not positive evidence *for* ID.

      Intelligent Design is opposed to the idea of a meaningless universe. Which is why neither side of the debate actually knows what they're talking about.

      And neither do you, apparently. Otherwise you would have given me what I asked for:

      1) the data that supports ID, and
      2) a clear scientific definition of 'irreducible complexity'.

      Without that, ID is nothing but warmed-over creationism.

      As for 'irreducible complexity'- there can only be examples of nouns, not definitions.

      Then ID is not science.

      I can think of several examples, but not a single definition.

      Then ID is not science.

      --
      "Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
    15. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      (1) It's the museum of *natural* history. It's permissible to believe in supernatural history, but it's a category error to suppose that supernatural history deserves a place alongside natural history. It's a bit like demanding that, say, computer stores should sell nutritious meals, because nothing is more important than nutrition.

      ID, taught properly (and it isn't, but just say that it is) actually denies that supernatural events exist.

      (2) Rightly or wrongly, creationism and intelligent design are extreme minority viewpoints within the scientific community, and the museum, with limited resources, should concentrate on the scientific mainstream. In this respect, they are no different than the National Gallery showing paintings whose importance lies in their position in mainstream painting history, or the Air and Space museum concentrating on historically important air and spacecraft.

      And rightly or wrongly, the scientific mainstream is an extreme minority viewpoint in human history. In this respect- science itself is still quite young when it comes to human beings contemplating where we all came from.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    16. Re:Here's a silly thought by idsofmarch · · Score: 1
      The astronomy/astrology equivalent would not be to present the Hubble Telescope next to the 'math' used in astrology, but to pretend that there is some underlying scientific debate between astronomy and astrology and that each was of equal value and used the same inherent principles.

      Intelligent Design is just Creationism in drag, and no amount of pretense or 'debate' is going to change that. If that makes me a bigot then fine, but I'm reminded of a certain saying: leave your mind open, but not so open that your brain falls out. Some things are just wrong no matter what someone else believes.

      --
      Anyone who whines about being modded down should be.
    17. Re:Here's a silly thought by Kelson · · Score: 1

      Only one problem. It's the Museum of Natural History, not the Museum of Supernatural History.

    18. Re:Here's a silly thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A balanced exhibit? From whose point of view? From the scientific point of view, evolution is the only game in town. From the extremist christian point of view, anything which disagrees with a literal interpretation of Genesis is wrong.

      The AMNH is a scientific organization -- expect the balance to be appropriate.

      FWIW, I am a scientist (although not a biologist). IMNSHO, creation mythologies are fine when treated philisophically, and when taught in church/synagogue/temple/whatever. Everywhere else, nature behaves rationally (even if we don't - yet - understand it).

      It seems that there are far too many people in the US who don't understand how science works. Let me summarize: a theory is testable and falsifiable. An 'accepted' theory is one which has survived rigorous testing by independent scientists: before it has survived this testing, it is merely a hypothesis. Promoting a hypothesis to a 'theory' (in the scientific sense of the word as opposed to the more colloquial sense of the word) is high praise. Let me give you an example: gravity is a theory. Feel like jumping off a cliff? Evolution is a theory. Creationism, "I"D, etc. are not theories.

      Creation myths, when pushed as literal descriptions, take the idea of 'faith' too far. Accept on faith the existence of your God. Accept on faith that your God wanted you to live in a certain way (a lot of Christians miss this one -- I know, I was raised as one). But don't accept on faith everything that is pushed your way, just because it is being sold as an article of faith. Try thinking about your religion. Heck, try thinking.

    19. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      What makes you think that God is supernatural?

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    20. Re:Here's a silly thought by lgw · · Score: 1

      I don't have a problem with pictures from the Hubble Telescope being presented right beside an exhibit that gives fair play to the math used in astrology, because I'm not a bigot.

      You mean: you don't discriminate. Clearly you don't discriminate between good ideas and bad ones, as you should. But hey, if you want to assert that ID is every bit as credible as astrology, who am I to argue? Don't forget phrenology, though, in your list of beliefs unfairly discriminated against by "science". Oh, and Bigfoot - "science" is just a bigot about Sasquatch.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    21. Re:Here's a silly thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      "...because I'm not a bigot."

      Too bad, because science is extremely bigotted. Against anything that doesn't tie into the fabric of other scientific fields and won't stand on its own. ID loses. Maybe you should consider more bigotry for the best truth we can know instead of an 'enlightened' acceptance of bullshit.

      BTW, did you mean this Coyne? Doesn't appear there's much support for ID:

      http://www.guardian.co.uk/life/feature/story/0,130 26,1559743,00.html

    22. Re:Here's a silly thought by Parsec · · Score: 1

      You made the point for me, thank you. That bit of news made me want to scream.

      It's like trying to make a balanced exhibit between the Earth is round and the Earth is flat. Or "blanced" political reporting between the right-wing republican party and the centrist democrats (where did the left go?).

    23. Re:Here's a silly thought by tpgp · · Score: 1
      There is nothing in Origin of the Species that discusses abiogenesis.
      Except for of course the line that got all the YEC's hot to begin with, right? The bit about there being no neccessity of a God to explain life?


      Hmmmmn, I just downloaded On the origin of species from ibiblio.

      The only mention of God I can find in the main text is nothing like what you mention.

      Would you care to download the book (its free from the link) and provide the quote you are referring to?
      --
      My pics.
    24. Re:Here's a silly thought by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      A good science exhibit should show not just the strong points of a particular theory, but it's weak points too. The anomalies are where the potential for advancement are. A proper science exhibit shouldn't just say "behold, evolution" but educate the viewer about evolution. Including ID and creationism in that context, I think would be an excellent idea. However, if you did the same thing (present their failings as well as strengths in the context of science), they would both fail so completely that the museum would be accused of ridiculing them. They are not scientific theories and so will look ridiculous when viewed in a scientific context.

    25. Re:Here's a silly thought by Conspiracy_Of_Doves · · Score: 1

      If you believe that event had a cause- then everything, evolution included, was a part of an intelligent plan from the begining.

      Care to explain how you came to that conclusion? If the universe had a cause, why did that cause have to be intelligent?

      Intelligent Design isn't opposed to Evolution- Intelligent Design is opposed to the idea of a meaningless universe.

      Intelligent design is the idea that life was created by an intelligence. It is directly opposed to evolution.

    26. Re:Here's a silly thought by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 0

      ID, taught properly (and it isn't, but just say that it is) actually denies that supernatural events exist.

      Setting aside for just a moment the stupendous meaninglessness of this statement (and it isn't, but just say that it is), ID by its very definition cannot deny that superntural events exist. A designed universe implies a Designer, and if that Designer isn't supernatural in origin, they themselves must have been designed...but by who? Eventually, you have to call a halt to the infinite regression this implies by positing a Designer who had no need to be designed Himself...which implies an origin outside of the natural...the very definition of 'supernatural'.

      --
      ____

      ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    27. Re:Here's a silly thought by lgw · · Score: 1

      General relativity is the most tested theory of modern science - except perhaps for the theory of evolution. Heck, every time a GPS device works, the correctness of relativity is once more demonstrated. At no point does the theory of relativity ask you to believe "this must be true, because the universe too complicated to explain otherwise". Heck, it would be hard to imagine something more complicated to explain than general relativity!

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    28. Re:Here's a silly thought by Kelson · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately people have been taking "balance" a bit too far. The truth isn't always somewhere in between -- sometimes one side really is right and the other really is wrong.

      Science has built-in methods to deal with this. They're called the scientific method and peer review. Unfortunately, the Intelligent Design crowd is ignoring the first by working backward from their conclusion and trying to bypass the second by getting themselves inserted into educational curriculum instead of hashing their ideas out with the scientific community.

      By comparison, we're making a big deal over the 100th anniversary of Einstein's big breakthroughs, including special relativity, which overturned Newtonian physics. Einstein was celebrated from the start. Why? Because he actually applied the scientific method, came up with something that explained observations better than the predominant theory did, and went through channels with his theories. Other physicists looked at it, said, "Damn, he's right!" and he revolutionized physics.

    29. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 0, Troll

      Intelligent design is creationism in a different suit.

      Or it's evolution in a different suit. Hard to tell, since it has elements of both.

      Also, how is having a problem with astrology being presented in a science museum bigotry?

      Rejection of an idea or a people based on prejudice.

      I'm saying "This garbage has no scientific support."

      Only because you've redefined science to eliminate 4000 years worth of empirical evidence.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    30. Re:Here's a silly thought by Conspiracy_Of_Doves · · Score: 1

      If intelligent beings evolve, Intelligent Design is verified.

      How exactly is ID verified? At what point did anyone design the life that evolves in the new universe?

      If anything the YEC'ers ought to be as against Intelligent Design as they are against Evolution- because they are one and the same.

      Are you completely insane? Evolution is nothing even remotely like ID. ID and creationism are the same thing.

    31. Re:Here's a silly thought by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Gravity as taught in high school is not complete fiction. Classical mechanics is a special case of realtivity where the relativistic terms are so vanishingly small that they can be ignored. Like ignoring air resistance (except the relativistic terms are MUCH smaller for any situation examined in high school).

      Remember, science isn't about finding TRUTH... in fact, it judges it impossible to discover TRUTH. Science is about finding the best explanation, the one that fits observation best, is simplest, and has useful properties like allowing you to make accurate predictions.

    32. Re:Here's a silly thought by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      If the Vatican thinks that ID is creationism, that's probably a fairly good indicator.

      Those guys aren't exactly raving atheists or biologists.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    33. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1, Troll

      ID is Evolution. Anybody who says differently is either:

      not being honest with you, or

      not being honest with themselves.

      Means about the same as your argument. And it's funny that you say this:

      The oh-so-predictable Ad Hominem attacks aside, excluding such claptrap as astrology and ID from the realm of scientific discourse is not because of bigotry...it is because astrology and ID are not science. Take your persecution complex elsewhere, thanks.

      Claiming that something is not science without actually examining the evidence for it is the very definition of bigotry and prejudice. So no- you've failed to convince anybody of anything, and in fact, repeated the error.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    34. Re:Here's a silly thought by Conspiracy_Of_Doves · · Score: 1

      You are pre-assuming that there is a god. Intelligent design is not based on natural history. It is based on the refusal to consider evolution and the realization that if you talk about creationism, people won't listen to you.

    35. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Good- first man to realize my spelling error. Coyne actually is EXACTLY the form of ID I support- and his is NOT the same as YEC.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    36. Re:Here's a silly thought by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      > Gravity, as it is taught in most highschools is complete
      > fiction. That said, the numbers work, more or less, at a
      > certain level of resolution so we use them.

              Hey, if you really think that then consent to be part
      of a high school physics experiment. Let them shoot cannon
      balls at you as an attempt ot validate classic gravity
      theory. You should have no problem standing in front of the
      bullseye if it's so bogus.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    37. Re:Here's a silly thought by Kelson · · Score: 1

      I think you've got that backward. ID basically says evolution occurred, but through constant tweaking by God* instead of random chance and natural selection. It's not really compatible with Deism, which posits that God set everything up at the beginning and then stood back and watched it unfold.

      *Techincally they say "a designer," which is disingenuous at best and deceptive at worst. Because ID depends on the idea that some things are too complex to have arisen by chance, and therefore must have been designed, if the designer is not God, then the designer too must have been designed. At this point you either have an infinite series of designers, or you're back to needing a prime mover -- i.e. God.

    38. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Hey, if you don't believe that Planck time exists, then you'd better give up on science as well- since the physical laws being discovered by science were created during the Big Bang at Planck Time. Congradulations in your philosophical attempt to disprove ID, you've destroyed all of scientific thought as well.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    39. Re:Here's a silly thought by Kelson · · Score: 1

      What makes you think that God is supernatural?

      Um.... how about the meaning of the word "supernatural?"

      Sorry, but that's kind of like asking "What makes you think the stars are astronomical?"

    40. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Care to explain how you came to that conclusion? If the universe had a cause, why did that cause have to be intelligent?

      2nd law of Thermodynamics- Given a closed system, energy tends towards chaos, not towards order. Planck time was the ultimate closed system- being in the middle of the big bang, *before* there was anything outside of the big bang. Without something to order the universe at that point, there would be no physical laws. That's the useage of the word intelligent I'm using- one could point out that the computer on your desk is as intelligent as this view of God, but somebody had to program the computer on your desk to do that. This actually supports the Hindu point of view rather than the Christian- turtles on top of turtles...

      Intelligent design is the idea that life was created by an intelligence. It is directly opposed to evolution.

      Nothing in evolution is opposed to the idea that life was created by an intelligence- the only thing evolution claims is that the intelligence used trial and error to create the complexity of life that we do see, much as a modern computer programmer uses cycles of bug testing and bug repair to make his program better.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    41. Re:Here's a silly thought by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 1

      ID is Evolution. Anybody who says differently (blah blah blah).

      I honestly can't tell at this point if your thought processes are seriously this dysfunctional, or if you're simply trolling.. I guess I'll give you the benefit of the doubt (this time).

      Evolution is a scientific theory, testable and falsifiable, with a clear, defined premise at its foundation and decades of rigorous scientific observation that backs it up.

      ID, on the other hand, fails to qualify as a scientific theory for two reasons:
      1. It has no facts of its own to support it...in fact, the whole of ID's argument is to assert (falsely) that there are certain things observed in nature that evolution cannot adequately explain, and therefore, there must be a Designer. The Argument from Ignorance fallacy, the Straw Man fallacy, and the God in the Gaps fallacy all rolled into one.

      2. ID is inherently non-falsifiable, and as such, cannot be considered scientific in any sense.


      See the difference yet?

      Claiming that something is not science without actually examining the evidence for it is the very definition of bigotry and prejudice.

      I have examined the "evidence", thanks...and without a single exception every piece of "evidence" in favor of Creationism...er...ID falls into one of three categories:
      1. A logical fallacy.
      2. An improper/incomplete understanding of basic scientific principles.
      3. An outright lie.


      Go peddle your snake oil elsewhere.
      --
      ____

      ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    42. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      How exactly is ID verified?

      You're right, I missed one assumption: that the experimenter is intelligent.

      At what point did anyone design the life that evolves in the new universe?

      Defining those physical laws forced the design of the life; if Intelligent Design is correct, those physical laws micromanage evolution to the point that what we see is what was always planed. If something else, given the same "plan" evolves, either we did not duplicate the plan exactly, or randomness exists and cannot be removed from the experiment. If the second, Spontaneous Genesis is proven.

      Are you completely insane?

      Not a bit. Most people don't understand Intelligent Design, the YECers are trying to use it to do something it cannot do.

      Evolution is nothing even remotely like ID.

      Actually, Evolution and ID are so similar that logically they result in the EXACT SAME EFFECT. The same cannot be said of creationism, which requires that the earth be much larger and that God be a supernatural being.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    43. Re:Here's a silly thought by geomon · · Score: 1

      Hey, if you don't believe that Planck time exists, then you'd better give up on science as well-

      Your point about Planck tiem is no germane to your proof.

      All I've asked for is:

      1) data to support ID, and
      2) a scientifically defensible definition of 'irreducible complexity'.

      You seem to be stuck on what evolution *doesn't* prove rather than supply any *positive* evidence of intelligent design. If ID is to gain any traction as science it will only do so when its adherents produce a working definition of irreducible complexity and then define what constitutes an intelligent design element. Both of these tasks are necessary to create an experiment to test whether something is intelligently designed, or a randomly created natural pheomenon that the investigator has inadvertently called intelligently designed.

      Despite dozens of books and online articles, no definition has surfaced since Behe published his book in 1996. Why does it take so long for the proponents of ID to create a simple definition that can be tested? Are they waiting for one to be designed for them? Or is it because they spend most of their intellectual capital trying to *disprove* evolution?

      Without definitions and data, anyone can make a claim of intelligent design and there is no way to refute that claim.

      since the physical laws being discovered by science were created during the Big Bang at Planck Time.

      And how does this fact support ID?

      Congradulations in your philosophical attempt to disprove ID, you've destroyed all of scientific thought as well.

      Scientific thought requires data and managable nomenclature.

      Your defense of ID has provided neither.

      ID is not science.

      --
      "Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
    44. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      I think you've got that backward. ID basically says evolution occurred, but through constant tweaking by God* instead of random chance and natural selection. It's not really compatible with Deism, which posits that God set everything up at the beginning and then stood back and watched it unfold.

      Actually, ti's even less than that- natural selection is accepted by ID, only Random Chance is denied. Deism and ID are really the same thing- assuming a creator intelligent enough to set everything up at the begining to fullfill a given plan. The part that they differ on is intent- the Diest might say that God did not Intend evolution to turn out this way, the IDer would say he/she/it did.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    45. Re:Here's a silly thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      why dont you answer the question this person asked you?

      http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=169079&cid=140 94154

      too much of a coward to answer when you have been caught being economical with the truth?

    46. Re:Here's a silly thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amazing, then, how many ID supporters don't accept common descent or that humans evolved from non-humans.

      link of testimony, kansas hearings

    47. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      You are pre-assuming that there is a god.

      Yes and no- the existance of Planck Time in Big Bang theory suggests strongly the existance of a God, but does not prove it. There is no other explaination of why the physical constants are what they are, however, and it's due to those physical constants that natural selection takes place.

      Intelligent design is not based on natural history.

      Saying so doesn't make it so, and only shows your own ignorance as to what ID is.

      It is based on the refusal to consider evolution and the realization that if you talk about creationism, people won't listen to you.

      Actually, no. Nothing in evolution is against ID.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    48. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 0, Troll

      Evolution is a scientific theory, testable and falsifiable, with a clear, defined premise at its foundation and decades of rigorous scientific observation that backs it up.

      Really? How do you test random chance? How do you tell the difference between random chance and molecules obeying physical laws that we don't understand yet?

      See the difference yet?

      Not until you can prove that randomness exists. Which you can't. And since random chance vs God is the only difference between "evolution" and "ID", I have to say you've failed utterly to explain the difference.

      have examined the "evidence", thanks...and without a single exception every piece of "evidence" in favor of Creationism...er...ID

      Since you confuse the two, it is obvious that you don't know the first thing about what ID teaches. It's hard to miss the difference between creationism and ID in the age of the universe, or even the age of planet earth, for instance (hint- ID requires 18 billion years, not 6000 years). So if you haven't even examined the evidence enough to know the difference between ID and creationism, why should we believe that you've studied it enough to not be prejudiced against it?

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    49. Re:Here's a silly thought by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 1


      Hey, if you don't believe that Planck time exists, then you'd better give up on science as well- since the physical laws being discovered by science were created during the Big Bang at Planck Time.

      Wow...you must live on a farm or something...where else can you get all that straw to build those men with?

      The GP never said a word about not believing in the existence of Planck time. Argue your case rationally or admit you don't have a case.

      As for your argument concerning the uncaused event, it would actually be quite compelling if you actually had a solution to the dilemma, but your "solution" is to posit the existence of a supernatural Designer who Himself has no cause (but since he's supernatural, that's OK). Such beliefs are fine for religion, but are not science.

      --
      ____

      ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    50. Re:Here's a silly thought by Conspiracy_Of_Doves · · Score: 1

      or randomness exists and cannot be removed from the experiment

      Randomness does exist in the universe. Quantum physics has shown us that.

      so similar that logically they result in the EXACT SAME EFFECT

      Of course they result in the exact same effect. They are both trying to explain how the WORLD WE CURRENTLY LIVE IN came about. The difference is that evolution looks at evidence and creationism looks at ancient mythology. The process of how it happened, not the end product, is the WHOLE POINT. The other difference is that with evolution, some other end result could have just as easily come about.

    51. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      You are correct, but that just means I'm all the more right that there is no difference between Evolution and ID, and thus it should be interesting to see them presented together in a single exhibit.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    52. Re:Here's a silly thought by ryanr · · Score: 1

      It's the museum of *natural* history. It's permissible to believe in supernatural history, but it's a category error to suppose that supernatural history deserves a place alongside natural history.

      For someone who believes in a creation story, it's a matter of how far back you go. Take the Apple ][. You can have a museum about just the Apple ][ itself, from the directly observable information. I.e. I have an Apple ][, and here are the rules that govern its computation, and here are its circuit designs, etc..

      But then people wonder, who created the Apple ][? Is the story complete without knowing how the Apple ][ came about? There will be those who say "I have unearthed from my closet an Apple 1! it is non-functional, and I never finished soldering it together, but we can see the relationship." And others will believe, and declare that the most likely genesis of the Apple ][ is that it evolved over time from the Apple 1, and there's this leap from earlier calculators, and LED football, and we must be missing some of the fossil record or something.

      And then there will be those who believe in Woz. They shall say, I have read the writings of Woz, and found them to be true! I have studied the circuit diagrams, and ROM monitor dumps, which can only be the work of a creator. Sure, modern Apple ]['s have floating-point BASIC, and maybe some later creator has added to the Apple ][, but the hand of the Woz in the Apple ][ is clear. There can be no denying the existance of Woz.

    53. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      YEC, I think you're correct on. I'm not so sure about ID, since it predicts exactly the same outcome, right down to the age of the universe and the fossil record, that Evolution does.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    54. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Uh, I did- I admited he was quite correct, which in my mind removed yet another barrier between evolution and ID.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    55. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      A designed universe implies a Designer, and if that Designer isn't supernatural in origin, they themselves must have been designed...but by who?

      There are two theories I like. The unidirectional time theory would state that the Designer was obviously created by another designer, ad infitium. In other words, God has a God. The other theory is the circular time theory- which states that the heat death of our universe causes time to loop, and thus God is our ultimate descendant, who returns the favor in recreating us 18 billion years ago or some unimaginable number of years ahead on the circle. Halfway in between these two theories is the spiral time theory, which states that the universe expands and contracts, and the intelligent beings of each cycle evolve to become the God of the next cycle.

      Note that two of these theories actually require the existance of dark matter though- where the third does not. All three are testible, given enough time.

      Eventually, you have to call a halt to the infinite regression

      Why? What in our experience is a closed system with FINITE boundaries?

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    56. Re:Here's a silly thought by lgw · · Score: 1

      Explain again the testable predictions made by ID?

      And, BTW, since you like exploring bullshit *economic* theories as well, could you mail me all your money and tell me how that works for you? Thanks.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    57. Re:Here's a silly thought by MenTaLguY · · Score: 1

      No offense, but have you ever read the ID literature? I don't mean the tracts and things, but what the actual trio of scientists in the middle of it have been writing.

      For example the arguments advanced by Dembski, Meyer, and Behe in "Science and Evidence for Design in the Universe" are essentially:

        * sufficiently complex systems (those exhibiting "specified complexity") must be attributed to intelligent action

        * life has not been successfully explained in terms of either chance or necessity [ i.e. it is "contingent" in philosophical terms ]

        * life exhibits "specified complexity"

        * its complexity is also "irreducible", meaning that there are no possible intermediate forms for the development of certain biological features

        * therefore, evolution is not an admissable explanation for those features

        * given all this, life in its present form can only be explained in terms of explicit intervention by an unnamed intelligent agent

        * they argue that this should not be perceived as a threat to science because e.g. "God did it" is obviously a fatuous answer to a question about mechanisms, so they do not intend to position it as such

        * however, they do argue that it is a valid answer for historical questions

        * lastly, it's pointless to say that this position is not science, because modern developments in the philosophy of science have shown it is impossible to arrive at objective criteria for what constitutes "science"

      I'm not going to attempt to critique their arguments in detail here. But the overall position certainly is counter to "evolution" as most understand it, and many would also consider it as a rejection of the notion of science as they understand it.

      Now, to be fair, they really do work hard to open the hole just wide enough to admit the "intelligent designer" as science, but no wider, and I think they would certainly argue that e.g. astrology could not be admitted on similar grounds. I just don't find their argument very convincing.

      --

      DNA just wants to be free...
    58. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Randomness does exist in the universe. Quantum physics has shown us that.

      No, quantum physics has only shown us that on the quantum layer, physical laws exist which are beyond our finite minds to comprehend. This could imply randomness- or it could also imply that we are not evolved enough yet to fully understand the universe. This is testible- but will take longer than our current history to test.

      Of course they result in the exact same effect. They are both trying to explain how the WORLD WE CURRENTLY LIVE IN came about. The difference is that evolution looks at evidence and creationism looks at ancient mythology.

      ID and evolution look at evidence and creationism looks at ancient mythology. Due to that, creationism is actually describing a world we do not currently live in- because evidence against it exists.

      The process of how it happened, not the end product, is the WHOLE POINT. The other difference is that with evolution, some other end result could have just as easily come about.

      Now that's the real point between Intelligent Design and Evolution- under Intelligent Design, no other end result could have come about, because the physical laws set at planck time, including those quantum laws which we don't have knowledge of yet, dictate how everything turns out. Under evolution, anything could have happened, under ID only one result could have happened- and at current time in our scientific knowledge there's no way to prove that other random events could have occured.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    59. Re:Here's a silly thought by mrpeebles · · Score: 1

      The point is not that ID has "elements of" evolution. It's that it has no falsifiability. In any case, it's obviously not very interesting to practicing biologists, or there would be papers published about it in respectable journals. Frankly, in science "true" is never enough, partly because "true" is not clearly defined. Its easy to say concoct explanations for experiments already done, but its also boring to learn about said theories. Finding a theory that promotes new experiments and new theories is the hard part.

      As a side note, I don't know how you can think that there is 4000 years of "empirical evidence" (whatever that means) for astrology. Then again, maybe I misread you.

    60. Re:Here's a silly thought by lgw · · Score: 1

      no neccessity of a God to explain life?

      That is *exactly* the point of abiogenesis. It's not an easily testably hypothesis, and so it's not very well supported. However, it's been demonstrated that it *might* be the origin of life. By merely not being *disproven*, there is no *necessity* of a God to explain life!

      However, like the theory that extra-terrestrial life exists, proof that abiogenesis is possible is not proof that it's true. Time will tell for both theories, however.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    61. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 0, Troll

      Yes and no- like everybody, the Vatican is made up of human beings and is just as subject to propaganda. Notice what Coyne doesn't say- that God does not exist. That is the difference I'm pointing to between ID and Evolution currently- belief in God vs belief in Randomness- and neither is a scientific point of view, but rather a philosophical one.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    62. Re:Here's a silly thought by oldmanmtn · · Score: 1

      A "balanced exhibit" would imply that both sides have equal merit. They
      do not. ID by its very definition is not, and can not, be science, so
      treating the two "theories" as balanced is absurd.

      ID is fine for church, but it has no place in an exhibit about either
      Darwin or science.

      --
      - Old Man of the Mountain ---- "I want to disturb my neighbor"
    63. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Um.... how about the meaning of the word "supernatural?"

      Being beyond nature. God does not have to be beyond nature- he can choose to work within it, and since he's the one who designed the laws, one could say it's within his nature to follow the laws of nature. Any appearance to the contrary is more likely our lack of understanding of the laws of nature than God failing to follow the laws he wrote.

      Sorry, but that's kind of like asking "What makes you think the stars are astronomical?"

      Exactly- it's a statement designed to break you out of a box that others put you in.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    64. Re:Here's a silly thought by lgw · · Score: 1

      Deism is *not* a scientific theory, and neither is your favorite brand of ID, because while it may be true it's not *useful*. Nothing changes if it's true. It makes no prediction about future events, not even to say that life, having been created here, couldn't evolve elsewhere. In short, who cares?

      You should go read Spinoza. I bet you'd find his writing incredibly insightful!

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    65. Re:Here's a silly thought by lgw · · Score: 1

      What makes you think that God is supernatural?

      Seriously, you'd *love* Spinoza.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    66. Re:Here's a silly thought by SilverspurG · · Score: 1

      The point of abiogenesis is to explain how life came out of the primordial ooze. God was still required to set up the rules of the primordial ooze to support life.

      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    67. Re:Here's a silly thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >hint- ID requires 18 billion years...

      That's nice, so we can agree that ID is most definitely not a viable theory then? after all a theory which requires more time than is available has serious problems.

      And there are two kinds of creationism. Young earth and old earth. Only the Yec's maintain the 6000y or so age of the earth. Actually there's a third kind and that's a catholic doctrine about the creation of souls.

      Randomness is a part of the study of statistics and it is tested daily. Of course no one claims that it is impossible for god to steer random processes. But if there is no visible difference then it's not something science can study. And that means it isn't science.

      Now please state what exactly it is that ID predicts and how it can be tested. Because afaict all it claims is "evolution doesn't have all the answers so a creator did it". Of course since you stated that the only difference is "god versus random chance" And random chance cannot be proven to exist you already admit that ID is a completely dead end theory. And therefor doesn't warrant any scientific time or consideration.

    68. Re:Here's a silly thought by geomon · · Score: 1

      Without something to order the universe at that point, there would be no physical laws.

      Then the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics wouldn't exist either. BTW, how do you get from this:

      "An engine operating in a cycle cannot transform heat into work without
      some other effect on its environment _or_ an engine operating in a cycle
      cannot transfer heat from a cold reservoir to a hot reservoir without
      some other effect on its environment"

      to your theory of Planck Time?

      --
      "Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
    69. Re:Here's a silly thought by lgw · · Score: 1

      Well, you can play "first cause" all day long, but it's hardly insightful. Really, there's no need for a God to set up the rules to support life - who knows how many universes there may be, but we're guarenteed to exist in one for which the rules support life, no matter how unlikely that was.

      Of course, then you can say "OK, but who created these universes", and if there's a theory for that, you can ask "but who created that then?". Like a 4 year old who imagines he is having a conversation with an adult by replying to every statement with "why?", you're not helping. "Who created God, then?" "It's turtles, all the way down!"

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    70. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Your point about Planck tiem is no germane to your proof.

      So says YOU, but who are YOU to judge what is and is not germane to MY proof? You asked for:

      1) data to support ID

      Which I offered in the form of the existance of something that according to the second law of thermodynamics, should not exist- the ordering of physical laws at Planck Time during the big bang. For it not to support ID- it's now upon you to show how those physical laws could have come about without an input of information into the closed system of the universe at Planck time.

      2) a scientifically defensible definition of 'irreducible complexity'.

      To which I offered the example of the physical laws at planck time, for which nobody has been able to offer a grand unified field theory yet that makes sense of why the physical constants of the universe are what they are.

      And how does this fact support ID?

      The *only* useful difference between ID and evolution is this question- given the same set of physical laws, could species evolve different than they did? Evolution claims yes- randomness exists in the universe, and it's possible that a different set of mutations would allow a different species to come into being and become intelligent. ID claims no- that even if we don't fully understand them yet, every little quark anywhere must obey laws set down at Planck Time, and from those laws everything else can be extrapolated. It's a rather diest form of ID- and most YECers would reject it out of hand- but it is a testible form of ID in theory- if you're interested we could run an 18 billion year experiment towards proving it...

      Scientific thought requires data and managable nomenclature.

      And the problem is, you've rejected some of the data without examining it. And just because a nomenclature is different from what you're used to does not mean that it is unmanageable, it just means that you have to learn something.

      ID is not science.

      Repeating lies does not make them truth.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    71. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      The GP never said a word about not believing in the existence of Planck time. Argue your case rationally or admit you don't have a case.

      Got something against the irrational? Then you must have something against evolution- it's insistance upon randomness is irrational.

      However, having said that- the GP is so bigotted against anything outside of his worldview that I needed something to shock him out of his bigotry. I may have succeeded, I may not have- but the point is different than you think it is.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    72. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Explain again the testable predictions made by ID?

      Theoretically testible- it would take you 18 billion years to actually test them. The testible prediciton of ID is this: If you knew everything God knows, every physical law, you could create a universe, imbue it with those EXACT physical laws at planck time, and run it forward 18 billion years- which should produce a being exactly like you, in a species exactly like human beings. The alternative, with random chance, says that the species would NOT be exactly like you- randomness would have entered in- but would still live among these physical laws as well as you do.

      And, BTW, since you like exploring bullshit *economic* theories as well, could you mail me all your money and tell me how that works for you? Thanks.

      Where do you find that in Marxism, let alone in a hacked version of Marxist Capitalism run by artificial intelligences to end chaos? Hey- I think you've just discovered the link in my beliefs- I'm pro-order and anti-chaos.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    73. Re:Here's a silly thought by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      A good scientific theory should be the simplest explanation that matches observations, proposes a (simple as possible) mechanism for those observations and can be used to make useful predictions.

      Creationism doesn't do any of those things. ID gets the observations, but isn't simple (ANYTHING nonsupernatural is WAY simpler than an omnipotent being being) and it doesn't make useful predictions (God can do anything. There's no way to use ID to predict anything).

      On the topic of simplicity, the introduction of a god to explain things doesn't actually advance a scientific theory at all because then you have to explain where the god came from. Scientifically it's far better to omit the god as he's just an extra level of indirection.

    74. Re:Here's a silly thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really? How do you test random chance?

      Well, since evolution is not just random chance, you've just demonstrated that you don't understand what you're talking about.

      So if you haven't even examined the evidence enough to know the difference between ID and creationism, why should we believe that you've studied it enough to not be prejudiced against it?

      If you haven't even examined evolution enough to know the difference between it and random chance, why should we belive that you've studied it enough to not be prejudiced against it.

      The reason to be prejudiced against ID is that it is not science. You can't test for the existence of the designer, and you can't objectively distinguish between something that was designed and something that wasn't. And if ID isn't creationism in disguise, then tell me: where did the designer come from?

    75. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 2

      I have read it- and I still insist that neither the evolutionists nor the IDers realize how close they are to each other. The one sticking point is randomness- and I come down firmly on the side of ID there.

      But have you ever examined the idea of astrology seriously? There's 4000 years worth of empirical evidence for it.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    76. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      The point is not that ID has "elements of" evolution. It's that it has no falsifiability.

      Elsewhere in this discussion I proposed an experiment which makes ID falsifiable. You can go find it, but in essence it hinges on a deteriministic universe vs a random one. And you'd need 18 billion years to actually run the experiment, because the complexity is irreducible, you actually need to do everything God did to repeat the experiment.

      As a side note, I don't know how you can think that there is 4000 years of "empirical evidence" (whatever that means) for astrology. Then again, maybe I misread you.

      It was practiced and relied upon for 4000 years by mankind- and in that time built up quite an interesting record of successfull predictions. Empirical evidence is sometimes subjective, and sometimes objective- but it is always tied to an eyewitness of some sort. You might call it "First Hand Evidence".

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    77. Re:Here's a silly thought by lgw · · Score: 1

      I replied to this on another thread - to be a scientific theory, it must be both testable and make useful predictions. Your version of ID makes no useful predictions. If it's true, the science of evolution remains unchanged. Sure, it becomes a study of the rules that God chose rather than the rules that came to be through some other process, but either way the it's the same set of rules being studied, with the same theory of evolution being true.

      Hey- I think you've just discovered the link in my beliefs- I'm pro-order and anti-chaos.

      And, as a Dicsordian, I'm your polar opposite. And I, for one, do not welcome our artificially intelligent overlords, marxist or otherwise.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    78. Re:Here's a silly thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes and no- the existance of Planck Time in Big Bang theory suggests strongly the existance of a God

      How, exactly? Because you think the universe looks like it was designed for our existence?

      If the universe was designed so that we could live in it, then why is the vast, vast majority of it uninhabitable to us? Why isn't it filled with air, for example?

      The universe wasn't built for us. Imagine you were an intelligent fish. Would you find it amazing that some intelligent designer saw fit to surround you with water? Of course not. The reason fish live in water is because they evolved to live in that environment. The ocean wasn't created so that fish could live in it, the fish evolved to be able to live in the ocean.

      Similarly, the reason the universe looks (at first glance) like it was created for us is because we evolved to live in it. If it were different, we wouldn't be here to observe it.

      There is no other explaination of why the physical constants are what they are

      Actually, there are some variations of string theory that are trying to explain this very thing.

    79. Re:Here's a silly thought by idsofmarch · · Score: 1
      The existance of Planck Time in Big Bang theory suggest strongly the existance [sic] of a God, but does not prove it.

      This is an interesting twist to Intelligent Design, which suggests that God was the Prime Mover (see Aristotle) that launched the Universe into being--Let there be light!--and that evolution is merely one process operating within the Prime Mover's new creation. But, this isn't what Intelligent Design is. Intelligent Design tries to supersede evolution by suggesting that the model is wrong, pointing out flaws, and breaking evolution down into a 'theory' to make it appear less-worthy of scientific study than say partical physics.

      Really, at this point you've broken out the metaphysical tools and are taking the easy road, if the idea is difficult, if the situation is currently beyond human understanding it must be god. Couldn't it be gods, with all the evidence you just presented? You want ID to be one thing, but the people at the reins want ID to replace evolution and this is where I have a problem. If you want to discuss the moments before the Big Bang, the time before time, then we can have a real discussion that reaches into the metaphysical exploration of mind and the universe, faith and physical being, but that's not what Intelligent Design is and by pretending it does so you are part of the problem.

      --
      Anyone who whines about being modded down should be.
    80. Re:Here's a silly thought by geomon · · Score: 2, Informative

      >>Your point about Planck tiem is no germane to your proof.

      So says YOU, but who are YOU to judge what is and is not germane to MY proof?


      Someone who works as a scientist for a living. You may not understand this, but that is how science works. If you make a scientific claim then you must be willing to defend it.

      You asked for:

      1) data to support ID

      Which I offered in the form of the existance of something


      How is this *data*? The "existance of something" is now considered *data*?

      that according to the second law of thermodynamics, should not exist- the ordering of physical laws at Planck Time during the big bang.

      The physical laws that you claim *shouldn't* exist include the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics. I've included the definition of the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics for you to discuss in your next iteration of your *theory*:

      "An engine operating in a cycle cannot transform heat into work without
      some other effect on its environment _or_ an engine operating in a cycle
      cannot transfer heat from a cold reservoir to a hot reservoir without
      some other effect on its environment"

      For it not to support ID- it's now upon you to show how those physical laws could have come about without an input of information into the closed system of the universe at Planck time.

      Item one: The 2nd Law of Thermodynamics didn't exist in Plank time so that constraint didn't exist.
      Item two: Individuals who posit a claim are the ones who supply the proof. That's how science works.

      2) a scientifically defensible definition of 'irreducible complexity'.

      To which I offered the example of the physical laws at planck time,


      That is not a definition. See the discussion above - that example was offered as your data. You can't interchange one for the other.

      for which nobody has been able to offer a grand unified field theory yet that makes sense of why the physical constants of the universe are what they are.

      No one has been able to unify gravity with electromagnetic theory - yet. That doesn't mean your theory about ID is supported.

      You are attempting to make a positive claim based on the lack of evidence. Are you aware that this is the "God in the Gaps" argument?

      It isn't original, you know.

      And how does this fact support ID?

      The *only* useful difference between ID and evolution is this question- given the same set of physical laws, could species evolve different than they did?


      No, the difference between ID and evolution is that something "intelligent" is substituted for random processes. There is no similarity at all.

      Evolution claims yes- randomness exists in the universe, and it's possible that a different set of mutations would allow a different species to come into being and become intelligent. ID claims no- that even if we don't fully understand them yet, every little quark anywhere must obey laws set down at Planck Time, and from those laws everything else can be extrapolated.

      Your understanding of Planck time is different from everyone else, I'm afraid:

      "The Planck length is the scale at which classical ideas about gravity and space-time cease to be valid, and quantum effects dominate. This is the 'quantum of length', the smallest measurement of length with any meaning.

      And roughly equal to 1.6 x 10-35 m or about 10-20 times the size of a proton.

      The Planck time is the time it would take a photon travelling at the speed of light to across a distance equal to the Planck length. This is the 'quantum of time', the smallest measurement of time that has any meaning, and is equal to 10-43 seconds. No smaller division of time has any meaning. With in the framework of the laws of physics as we understand them today, we can say only that the universe came into existence when it already had an age of 10-43 seconds."

      Now I don't know how you have construed the definition of Planck time into a theory that ev

      --
      "Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
    81. Re:Here's a silly thought by Kelson · · Score: 1

      Being beyond nature. God does not have to be beyond nature- he can choose to work within it, and since he's the one who designed the laws, one could say it's within his nature to follow the laws of nature.

      Sure, He can choose to work within nature. But if He has the ability to choose, then He's not constrained by nature's laws, which means He must be able to work outside nature as well. If He can work outside nature, that places Him beyond it.

      Ergo, supernatural.

    82. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      I'm glad you refered to it again- the response has been such that I'm up against the 30-messages-in-4-hours limit.

      I replied to this on another thread - to be a scientific theory, it must be both testable and make useful predictions. Your version of ID makes no useful predictions. If it's true, the science of evolution remains unchanged. Sure, it becomes a study of the rules that God chose rather than the rules that came to be through some other process, but either way the it's the same set of rules being studied, with the same theory of evolution being true.

      How we came into being is almost beside the point on the usefulness. Here's what I see as the usefulness (and this is more against classical evolution than for ID, but what the heck): rules that came through another process that included chaos cannot be trusted to remain the same a second from now, let alone over billions of years. That theory is so NOT useful, that God choosing the rules is preferable- because it gives us a way to actually be able to trust the rules, even if we don't know what all the rules are yet, we can trust the ones we know about. That's why I say ID is opposed to chaos, not opposed to evolution.

      And, as a Dicsordian, I'm your polar opposite. And I, for one, do not welcome our artificially intelligent overlords, marxist or otherwise.

      Which also explains why you're against ID- you're actually against scientifically verifiable hypothesis to begin with, prefering chaos to order.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    83. Re:Here's a silly thought by mrpeebles · · Score: 1

      Falsifiable in principle does not matter. Only falsifiable in practice does. It goes back to a theory at least needing to be interesting in that it promotes new research.

      As to astrology- simply making successful predictions does in an of itself say much. For example, instead of hypothesizing astrology, I could hypothesize that whenever you flipped a coin, you would always get heads. Then, if you were to flip a coin 1000 times, I would make a successful prediction roughly 500 times, and an incorrect one 500 times. It is clear that my hypothesis is false. Now, let 500 people flip a coin twice. Roughly 125 of them would get heads twice. They might provide an eyewitness account of the correctness of my theory, but my theory is still wrong. I think it is easy to see that if my theory predicts heads 2/3 of the time instead of all the time, it gets even harder for the individual coin flippers to recognize whether my hypothesis is correct or not. And we have not even allowed that each coin will be slightly different, be flipped in slightly different circumstances, etc.

      In any case, those people who flipped the coin twice might have been relying on my theory on head-flipping (the 2/3 head version) to be correct, say to win a bet. Then many more than 125 of them would believe it was correct, but that does not make it so. This is a very good analogy with astrology, except that it is much less clear whether astrology has made a correct prediction than either of my coin hypotheses.

    84. Re:Here's a silly thought by Bassman59 · · Score: 1
      "ID basically says evolution occurred, but through constant tweaking by God* instead of random chance and natural selection."

      In other words, G-d created an imperfect Universe, and from this we can infer that G-d is not perfect. Q.E.D.

    85. Re:Here's a silly thought by mrpeebles · · Score: 1

      Also, about your comment about a "deterministic" universe or a "random" one. I'm not sure what you mean by these terms. Natural selection assumes randomness in the sense that the genetic mutations that lead to changes in species are uncorrelated with their survival value. I think you mean determinism in this sense: the world is deterministic if knowledge of the state of the universe at its beginning combined with knowledge of all physical laws means that you have knowledge of the state of the universe throughout all time. This has been referred to as "Newtonian determinism", and was the way physicists at least, and I assume biologists as well, saw the universe until the 20th century, well after Darwin. Natural selection does not in any sense depend on this Newtonian determinism.

      Incidentally, Newtonian was in some sense disproved by an experiment testing something called Bell's theorem in the 80's. However, what is meant by "determinism" here is very technical, and I would not read too much into it.

    86. Re:Here's a silly thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Posting AC, because I have already moderated...
      you'd need 18 billion years to actually run the experiment

      In other words, it is not falsifiable by humans. Therefore, it does not fall under human scientific inquiry.

      you actually need to do everything God did to repeat the experiment

      This implies that a) you know that God did it, b) you know what He did, and c) how He did it. In other words, you have to know the outcome in order to test it. Worse, you have to know the truth of the outcome in order to show it to be false. Not science.

      If you had read any of Professor Behe's (Darwin's Black Box) work, or even the recent court transcripts, you would see a description of an experiment that could be used to support (or disprove) ID. It only rewuires a few tons of soil and a couple of years. And yet in the intervening 12 or so years, no ID proponent has ever run such an experiment. You could argue that anti-ID crowd should run those tests, but that totally misses the point; scientists exist to challenge their *own* ideas; if an ID proponent wishes to be considered a scientist, he/she must submit to the same often harsh rules.

      Science is about formulating a hypothesis, then designing challenges to it to see if you can learn anything new and interesting from the results. When a scientist makes a claim, it is that scientist's duty to challenge that claim using a set of carefully designed, reproducable methods, so others may perform the same tests. Anything less is not science.

      Do you want to be taken seriously as a science? Fine. Stop talking about determinisitc universes, and work in the physical one. For starters, take a few tons of soil, flesh out the rest of Professor Behe's experimental idea, control the conditions, and report the findings. It would cost less than the Dover legal fees, and would generate more interest and respect in the scientific community than all ID essays to date. Who knows? If the data matches, perhaps you might even win some converts. Those converts might even use that data to formulate new hypotheses, and new experiments. That is how science advances.

    87. Re:Here's a silly thought by lgw · · Score: 1

      Oddly enough, most scientists take *exactly* the opposite view: that natural laws can be trusted, but laws that exist at the pleasure of some God(ess) could be changed at a whim.

      And, BTW, the way you're using "chaos" you probably mean "disorder, randomness, entropy", while I would use "chaos" in the technical/mathematical sense of a blending of underlying rules and apparant randomness. Chaos in *that* sense is clearly preferable to either too much order or too much randomness, as either end of the spectrum describes a universe which couldn't support life (or anything interesting). As the quantum computing fellows have discovered: without *some* entropy, there is no progress.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    88. Re:Here's a silly thought by MightyMartian · · Score: 1
      I have read it- and I still insist that neither the evolutionists nor the IDers realize how close they are to each other. The one sticking point is randomness- and I come down firmly on the side of ID there.

      You're confusing ID and theistic evolution, my friend. ID so bereft of anything approaching an actual meaningful assertion that it could be used by anybody from a YEC to a theistic evolutionist. It does this because it's sole purpose is to get Creationism past the Establishment Clause. It isn't a scientific statement, it's a legal trick. Have you ever noticed how many of its proponents are lawyers?

      But have you ever examined the idea of astrology seriously? There's 4000 years worth of empirical evidence for it.

      Perhaps you can define what you mean by "emperical" because I'm afraid astrology was long ago rejected by anyone using an actual emperical methodology.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    89. Re:Here's a silly thought by SilverspurG · · Score: 1

      It very well may be turtles but, at some point, you must accept that the universe wasn't created by humans. You must also accept your own humanity, mortality, and your inability to know everything. Face reality. If you can't know everything then there is some being which does. If there is no being which knows everything then it is possible for you to know everything. Have fun attempting to master shipbuilding, particle physics, chemical synthesis, computer programming, and psychology all in the same life time.

      Maybe you should face reality. Something exists, somewhere, which is greater than humans. As far as we're concerned, even if that being itself is mortal, it is every bit a deity.

      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    90. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Someone who works as a scientist for a living.

      Exactly my point- who are you to decide what is data and what is not? You've already decided, by taking on that profession, to ignore data. That's the danger of the scientific method- it traps you into a single method of thought, and does not allow you to explore other methods of thought.

      To that end, thanks for proving what I've said all along- I even got you in the message above to deny that events are data, and exploring the philosophical meaning behind the theories put forth. Have fun in your limited playground.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    91. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Oddly enough, most scientists take *exactly* the opposite view: that natural laws can be trusted, but laws that exist at the pleasure of some God(ess) could be changed at a whim.

      And looking at many of the cults that worship false idols such as the Bible, I have a tendency to agree with them to some extent. But that doesn't mean one should throw out the God due to some stupid believers...

      And, BTW, the way you're using "chaos" you probably mean "disorder, randomness, entropy", while I would use "chaos" in the technical/mathematical sense of a blending of underlying rules and apparant randomness.

      That would be corret to some extent- the problem comes in that if you mix rules and "apparent" randomness, the rules no longer apply.

      Chaos in *that* sense is clearly preferable to either too much order or too much randomness, as either end of the spectrum describes a universe which couldn't support life (or anything interesting).

      Depends on what you think the purpose of life is- personally, I find a universe where there is definite right and wrong extremely interesting- and one where right and wrong depend on which quark I got up with this morning extremely distressing and not at all interesting.

      As the quantum computing fellows have discovered: without *some* entropy, there is no progress.

      True enough also- which means that perhaps it's not as purposeless as some would have us believe.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    92. Re:Here's a silly thought by MightyMartian · · Score: 1
      Got something against the irrational? Then you must have something against evolution- it's insistance upon randomness is irrational.

      Wouldn't it be something if the folks that repeat this canard would actually try to learn something. Evolution is no more random than any other natural process. Yes, as with all natural systems, there are elements of randomness, but the process isn't completely random either. There's a helluva feedback loop between the environment and organisms, with organisms altering their environment and the environment putting pressures on organisms. Those pressures are the "direction" of evolution, which really is the study of population genetics over periods of time. Individual mutations are random, but the way that mutations are either selected for, selected against or simply not effecting the organism at that moment in time is not random. You might as well call meteorology impossible because the underlying forces tend to be highly chaotic, and yet one can with some accuracy give under most conditions a forecast of 72 hours. By the same token, one cannot predict how a single electron may behave, and yet one can predict how large numbers will in certain environments.

      The engine of evolution is variation, fueled by the fact that no organism is a perfect replicator, and that errors of various kinds will appear, producing variant alleles. The vast majority will be neutral (though even these in the big picture have a large effect), while a small number are deleterious or beneficial. And it isn't black or white, either, because not all deleterious mutations are so destructive as to lead to the death of an organism.

      This is reasonably understood. The underlying genetics can be traced, various types of mutations (including viral insertions where a virus actually inserts its genome into the genes of its host) can be traced to give us a picture of how various organisms are related. But the point here is that evolution is not simply a random process, and to characterize it as such is at best a demonstration of ignorance, and at worst a dishonest strawman.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    93. Re:Here's a silly thought by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      Okay. Now it's clear that you're trolling.

    94. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't it be something if the folks that repeat this canard would actually try to learn something. Evolution is no more random than any other natural process.

      I'll agree with you on that one! There is no randomness in the universe- all the laws were set at the beginning, and have not changed. It's OUR understanding that changes, not the laws. No matter what some atheist claims.

      But the point here is that evolution is not simply a random process, and to characterize it as such is at best a demonstration of ignorance, and at worst a dishonest strawman.

      And that's why I say, in the end result, evolution and ID are one and the same.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    95. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      In some ways- though an actual troll you'd never get to change that way. I'm trying to get people to think outside of their boxes- whatever box they are in- and see that the debate is stupid because there should be no debate. ID is just as reasonable as evolution is; it's idiots on the far ends of the spectrum that make them different.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    96. Re:Here's a silly thought by MightyMartian · · Score: 1
      No, evolution and ID are not one and the same. Evolution does not presume any intelligent entity's involvement, but like all sciences, attempts to determine naturalistic explanations, as these are the only ones that we can have any hope of predicting and possibly falsifying. I see no reason to try to muddy the waters with definitions of "Intelligent Design" which are more likely simply reiterations of some form of theistic evolution. Intelligent Design is the formulation of the likes of Dembski and Behe, and is an attempt to remove any mention of a specific Designer (ie. God) so that children in public schools can be taught that there is something wrong with evolution that it requires a being of some sort to fill the gaps. This is a god of the gaps argument, a fallacious kind of reasoning that misleads children as to how science works.

      Evolution, on the other hand, is the observation that the genetic makeup of populations changes over time, through mutations produced by different events (which may be random). If there is an Intelligent Designer involved, it is the business of science to state what that might be, unless one can produce evidence for such an Intelligent Designer.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    97. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Do you want to be taken seriously as a science? Fine. Stop talking about determinisitc universes, and work in the physical one. For starters, take a few tons of soil, flesh out the rest of Professor Behe's experimental idea, control the conditions, and report the findings. It would cost less than the Dover legal fees, and would generate more interest and respect in the scientific community than all ID essays to date. Who knows? If the data matches, perhaps you might even win some converts. Those converts might even use that data to formulate new hypotheses, and new experiments. That is how science advances.

      Exactly the sort of thing to (tieing WAY back to the begining of the discussion) put in an exhibit on ID, don't you think? Especially if you used clear sides for the box to put the soil in......

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    98. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      No, evolution and ID are not one and the same. Evolution does not presume any intelligent entity's involvement, but like all sciences, attempts to determine naturalistic explanations,

      Actually, that's a rather recent idea. Almost all sciences previous to 1940 or so did NOT neccessarily assume a lack of a God.

      as these are the only ones that we can have any hope of predicting and possibly falsifying.

      Also not true. In fact, if Bell's Theorem is right, we have no hope of predicting anything at all- but if God exists then Bell's Theorem is wrong and we've got a new law yet to discover.

      I see no reason to try to muddy the waters with definitions of "Intelligent Design" which are more likely simply reiterations of some form of theistic evolution.

      That's exactly what they are- but only in a theistic universe do we have a chance of actually predicting or falsifying anything, so what's your problem with that?

      Intelligent Design is the formulation of the likes of Dembski and Behe, and is an attempt to remove any mention of a specific Designer (ie. God) so that children in public schools can be taught that there is something wrong with evolution that it requires a being of some sort to fill the gaps.

      Well, where the gaps are are in quantum mechanics, not evolution, but in general yes. Why do you have a problem with that? And didn't you just deny the other explaination for those gaps (random chance) above?

      This is a god of the gaps argument, a fallacious kind of reasoning that misleads children as to how science works.

      Science without God doesn't work- it requires junk like "Random Chance" to fill in the gaps. And since you denied Random Chance above, and The God of the Gaps here, what do you propose would fill in the gaps?

      Evolution, on the other hand, is the observation that the genetic makeup of populations changes over time, through mutations produced by different events (which may be random).

      Ah, so you do believe in random chance- not seeing that the gaps are still there, you've just replaced God with a throw of the dice to explain the difference between predictions and reality.

      If there is an Intelligent Designer involved, it is the business of science to state what that might be, unless one can produce evidence for such an Intelligent Designer.

      Why is it not the business of science? Or better yet, if it's not the business of science, why not let the next generation expand science until it is the business of science again? I despise chaos- but censorship in the schools is worse.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    99. Re:Here's a silly thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly the sort of thing to (tieing WAY back to the begining of the discussion) put in an exhibit on ID, don't you think? Especially if you used clear sides for the box to put the soil in......

      You continue to miss a crucial distinction. Science does *not* not put forth exhibits and present their conclusions as facts, or even as strongly supported theories, until after the experiment is performed, and and subjected to often brutal peer review, and the results have been duplicated and their conclusions independently supported. ID proponents have not taken those crucial steps. Once they do, they have some claim on being scientific. Until they do, they are outside the realm of science.

      Humans have not evolved^W^W^W^Wwere not designed with eyes accurate enough to see prokaryotes in the soil, so, the exhibit might be a little underwhelming as a visual aid. Had you performed even the most perfunctory scientific duty -- reading the experiment before agreeing with its conclusion, you might have known that.

    100. Re:Here's a silly thought by MightyMartian · · Score: 1
      First of all, science has never presumed there was no God. It simply cannot falsify the actions of an omnipotent being. Unless you view God as being very different from what your average Christian or Jew does, that's the reality.

      And again you misuse the word "random". There is no doubt that there is a degree of chaos in nature, but as to whether the universe is fundementally deterministic is unknown, but QM points to a universe that, at least at the subatomic level, can only be described statistically.

      But I challenge you to name any scientific theory formulated that denies God, or presumes that God does not exist. And I challenge you to provide a single test that could falsify God's hand in any event.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    101. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      I agree with that- though Stephen J. Gould may not...there's a reason why the atheists are on the side of evolution in this debate.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    102. Re:Here's a silly thought by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      ID is not as reasonable as evolution.

      The litmus test in my mind is the way that ID proposes a level beyond which we cannot know, a line in the sand, over which the matter becomes Ineffable and Unknowable to Human investigation. We must accept it and never question further.

      Evolution proposes a set of concepts as to how things occur, and while no-one ever says they've got the final, clinching proof of the theory, it fills enough gaps in our knowledge to be worthy of further investigation.

      One closes down investigation, the other opens it up.

      Which is more worthy?

      If ID is a good hypothesis (it's not a theory), then how can we test it? Saying "just create a Universe" is a worthless answer, and admits that it cannot be tested. We can, do and have tested evolution. Famously, Darwin predicted a species of insect based on the shape of a flower, and years afterwards this insect species was found. Many other tests have been done over the years, as well as mathematical models used in prediction.

      Evolution isn't a simple one-line equation theory like gravity (although that gets pretty complex when you try to work out the 'how' rather than the 'what'). It's a framework for understanding the natural world better. It's not perfect, but then we have *no* perfect scientific theories. Even what we calls 'laws' (such as "Newton's Laws") have been modified by later scientists (particularly Einstein, to carry the example on). They will be modified in future, I suspect, perhaps as part of a grand unified theory.

      That's the key thing about Science - over time our picture of the Universe gets better, more refined and more accurate.

      How can ID be considered in light of that? We can never extend it, never learn new data from it and never use it in any meaningful way. It is the antithesis of science.

      It's good to debate questions of religion as matters of philosophy. Science strives to tell us how eveything works, but can never tell us how to live. Religion and ethics tell us how we should behave, and why the Universe exists. There's a fundamental difference, and crossing the two results in Bad Things (tm).

    103. Re:Here's a silly thought by Conspiracy_Of_Doves · · Score: 1

      ID and evolution look at evidence and creationism

      Evolution looks at evidence and ID looks at mythology while pretending to look at evidence.

    104. Re:Here's a silly thought by lgw · · Score: 1

      That would be corret to some extent- the problem comes in that if you mix rules and "apparent" randomness, the rules no longer apply.

      Not true - or at least oversimplified. There's an emerging science here. Many things that appear random turn out to be deterministic, just very sensitive to initial conditions. Because there really are underlying rules, patterns can be discovered that just wouldn't be there if the behaviour were really random. Perhaps you've heard of "strange attractors" and "emergent behavior".

      I find a universe where there is definite right and wrong extremely interesting

      Sadly, the universe lacks this as an empirical or a-priori property. Feel free to decide on something, and live accordingly, but you'll never be able to prove yourself correct.

      it's not as purposeless as some would have us believe.

      Now you're on the Discordian party line. :)

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    105. Re:Here's a silly thought by lgw · · Score: 1

      If you can't know everything then there is some being which does.

      Huh? Where did that come from?

      If there is no being which knows everything then it is possible for you to know everything.

      Well, I certianly don't know everyhting, since I don't know whether you see this as some sort of logic, or you're just messing with me.

      Something exists, somewhere, which is greater than humans. As far as we're concerned, even if that being itself is mortal, it is every bit a deity.

      To many, "Deity" implies moral authority - that is the ability to decide the meaning of "good" and "evil", not merely to know the answer. Smart aliens would not be that. Further, the likely existance of smart aliens in no way implies that they created either life on Earth, or the Universe.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    106. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Not true - or at least oversimplified. There's an emerging science here. Many things that appear random turn out to be deterministic, just very sensitive to initial conditions. Because there really are underlying rules, patterns can be discovered that just wouldn't be there if the behaviour were really random. Perhaps you've heard of "strange attractors" and "emergent behavior".

      Yes- in fact enough that I'm willing to say that the randomness doesn't really exist at all, just rules we haven't discovered yet.

      Sadly, the universe lacks this as an empirical or a-priori property. Feel free to decide on something, and live accordingly, but you'll never be able to prove yourself correct.

      Ah, but you see, I've found that it does have this as an empirical property. Take sex for instance. It has a definite purpose. It has a set of reactions in the human body to reenforce that purpose; but the reactions are secondary to the purpose. Thus, recreational sex is a denial of the evolutionary purpose of sex; and homosexuality becomes a non- lethal but anti-survival mutation (from the point of view of survival of the DNA). Many other pieces of morality are like this; they can be shown to be pro-evolutionary, and the actions that are against them (in the case of sex, birth control and abortion defeat the purpose of sex) can be shown to be anti-evolutionary.

      Now you're on the Discordian party line. :-)

      Not quite, because I say it's so purposeful that randomness itself is just an illusion that does not exist.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    107. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      The litmus test in my mind is the way that ID proposes a level beyond which we cannot know, a line in the sand, over which the matter becomes Ineffable and Unknowable to Human investigation. We must accept it and never question further.

      Since when? Even in YEC, taking the Book of Genesis completly literally, we are made in the image and form of God (I personally think it's the other way around, but I'm trying on an idea for size here), and thus have the power to learn how God did it. ID is even better yet- it claims we can know the mind of God by examining our natural surroundings. If anything- it's science that is claiming (by stopping at the level of random chance for mutation) that there's a level beyond which we cannot know.

      Science strives to tell us how eveything works, but can never tell us how to live. Religion and ethics tell us how we should behave, and why the Universe exists.

      I completely disagree- read my sig line. There is much that Science can teach us about how to live- and most religious ethics can be proven by science.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    108. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Evolution looks at evidence and ID looks at mythology while pretending to look at evidence.

      Boy, you just ain't listening. ID looks at evidence, not mythology. Nothing in ID comes from any work of scripture. But I know of no way to break through your bigotry and prejudice to prove that to you, so I believe we are at an end created by your own fundamentalism.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    109. Re:Here's a silly thought by Man+Eating+Duck · · Score: 1
      But have you ever examined the idea of astrology seriously? There's 4000 years worth of empirical evidence for it.

      OK, that does it. Say WHAT!?

      On thread, replying to your post(No karma bonus):
      I see your argument as being against an intelligent designer, here's why:
      If this designer is intelligent (and non-evil), why do we have an appendix that serves no function (as far as I know the cancer argument is not proven), but can be fatal to you?
      Why haven't hegdehogs evolved to NOT huddle in the same place when a car is coming?
      Why do wolves, bears and other predators kill far more prey than they need, given the opportunity?
      Why do moths willingly fly into open fire that will kill them?

      I don't know why I'm even doing this...
      --
      Are you a grammar Nazi? I'm trying to improve my English; please correct my errors! :)
    110. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      OK, that does it. Say WHAT!?

      I'm pointing out that there are other thought patterns by which people find truth than mere logic based on arbitrary axioms. There has been 4000 years worth of evidence for astrology collected- whether or not you find that evidence compelling has a lot to do with whether or not your personal arbitrary axioms accept subjective data or not. But you can't say that it doesn't exist- because it does.

      I see your argument as being against an intelligent designer, here's why: If this designer is intelligent (and non-evil), why do we have an appendix that serves no function (as far as I know the cancer argument is not proven), but can be fatal to you?

      Who is to say that the Intelligent Designer is Good? Or for that matter, that your death from appendicitis won't accomplish a greater good down the road? What you're really talking about is the problem of evil here- not an argument against there being an intelligent designer at all.

      Why haven't hegdehogs evolved to NOT huddle in the same place when a car is coming?

      Maybe because the Intelligent Designer doesn't want to break his own rules and there have only been about 6 generations of hedgehogs since cars were invented?

      Why do wolves, bears and other predators kill far more prey than they need, given the opportunity?

      I'd have to see the proof of that- but I think a large part of it depends on your definition of the word "need". When you don't know where your next kill is coming from, it's usually a good idea if you're a predator to create a storage of more food than you can eat today. Plus there's also the fact of energy storage in the form of fat to get you through that next lean time. Nope, no argument against an Intelligent Designer there- just an argument against an Intelligent Observer :-)

      Why do moths willingly fly into open fire that will kill them?

      That one has been proven several times to be sex drive- the fire mimics something that without interferance of an intelligent person creating the fire, normally results in a lot of baby moths. Once again, you're choosing to see the small picture rather than the big picture.

      I don't know why I'm even doing this...

      For the same reason as the rest of your arguments against an intelligent designer: You have a problem with evil, you've never learned to accept death. Some would say that's a good thing- but in my estimation, it's just a sign of immaturity.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    111. Re:Here's a silly thought by MikeBabcock · · Score: 1

      Ignoring most of what you said, much of Einstein's theories remained untested for a very long time since tests were either not yet devised or were unfeasible. My point was exactly that -- just because they hadn't been tested yet didn't make them unworthy of consideration. If nobody even bothers coming up with new ideas because the current ones "work well enough" or some such garbage, we wouldn't advance at all.

      --
      - Michael T. Babcock (Yes, I blog)
    112. Re:Here's a silly thought by MikeBabcock · · Score: 1

      Your argument either makes no sense or you can't read.

      I said that gravity, as taught in highschool, does in fact work as described for most applications we deal with from day to day because we aren't being that picky about our measurements (but in fewer words).

      Please give up on the classical knee-jerk Slashdot reaction. I doubt you personally started it, but with that low of an ID, I'd be suspicious you haven't been part of the solution yet.

      --
      - Michael T. Babcock (Yes, I blog)
    113. Re:Here's a silly thought by lgw · · Score: 1

      Eventually, you will discover that order is *also* just an illusion that does not exist, and you will be enlightened.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    114. Re:Here's a silly thought by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Exactly. For those watching (is there anybody left watching this deep in?) we can have faith, but we cannot know. Anything at all. Solipsism is the only place logic alone can take you in the long run. The entire universe is just an illusion- what we experience is a mere shadow of the reality. One can have faith that it all has a purpose, or one can have faith that it is all purposeless- but I find the former to be far more conductive to getting me out of bed in the morning.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
  13. Quick, someone link to the Summon Bevets Card! by MandoSKippy · · Score: 2, Funny

    Does Bevets have a /. user?

  14. Re:Agenda..... by geomon · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Uh, as long as the exhibit is accurate in that Darwin had an anti-religous agenda.

    Care to back that up with some evidence (from sources other than the creationist research orgs)?

    --
    "Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
  15. Darwin Exhibit huh by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 3, Funny

    Darwin Exhibit, huh. Does it include the evolution of DRM on audio CD's, and the roadkill *coughSonycough* along the way?

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
    1. Re:Darwin Exhibit huh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      that is, technically social darwanism, and not biological evolution, I know of no studies relating to social darwinism and evolution of memes and other such non-living, yet self-propagating mechanisms

  16. This just says something sad about America by Deanasc · · Score: 4, Interesting

    None of the high tech companies can belly up to the bar and pick up the tab? That's just sad. I especially think the biotech companies have a duty to pick sides here. Where would some of them be without genetic engineering, proof of evolution if I've ever seen it? Genzyme, Biogen I'm looking at you! Or a company like Intel. What are christians going to give up computers because a chip maker sponsored the right side of the debate? Not after what the Vatican just said. So a small handful of fanatics clinging to dogma are going to push us all around with threats of boycots. I believe that's part of the definition of terrorism.

    --
    I've hit Karma 50 and gotten a Score:5, Troll... I win!
    1. Re:This just says something sad about America by Dadoo · · Score: 0

      What are christians going to give up computers because a chip maker sponsored the right side of the debate? Not after what the Vatican just said.

      Sorry, but many (probably a majority) of the people who believe in ID don't believe Catholics are Christian. Most likely, your URL means nothing to them. (Don't ask me why. That's just what I've noticed, following this debate.)

      --
      Sit, Ubuntu, sit. Good dog.
    2. Re:This just says something sad about America by StyroCupMan · · Score: 1

      I believe that's part of the definition of terrorism.

      No, that's capitalism.

      --
      If I may say so, life is a game, and there's so much to do and so few turns.
      -Reiner Knizia
    3. Re:This just says something sad about America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not the Catholics that believe this, it's the Protestants. Given that the "Protest" in Protestant is refering to people protesting the dogma of the Catholic church, it's not that surprising that most Protestants wouldn't care about what the Pope said.

      While the Catholic Church has been becoming more important in the United States, the United States is still dominated by Protestants, and its Protestants who refuse to believe in evolution, not Catholics.

      Essentially, Protestants believe that the word of God in the Bible is absolute, and that anything that goes against that word is an attempt to drive them into sin. Since evolution suggests that man was not made in God's image, it's an attempt to drive the "true believers" into sin and must be surpressed.

    4. Re:This just says something sad about America by danharan · · Score: 1
      So a small handful of fanatics clinging to dogma are going to push us all around with threats of boycots. I believe that's part of the definition of terrorism.
      It gets your knickers in a knot, but it's NOT terrorism.

      I think a few fanatics pushed around the British Empire with a threat - and actual carrying out of a boycott.

      Threatening to kill, maim or torture random people to get terrify people qualifies as terrorism (See "9/11", "Shock and Awe"). Using a boycott to get your point across: just non-violence in action. Whether you agree with the goals of the people doing the boycott is irrelevant.

      We need a law similar to Godwin's Law:
      As an online discussion grows longer, the probability of a comparison involving terrorism approaches 1.
      --
      Information: "I want to be anthropomorphized"
    5. Re:This just says something sad about America by person-0.9a · · Score: 1

      > That's just sad. I especially think the biotech
      > companies have a duty to pick sides here.

      You started covering this in your post, but really it's not just Biotech companies. Every technology company has a interest to pick this up.

      Charles Darwin exemplifies the human desire explore and understand the workings of the world around us. These are the kinds of exhibits that might spark some kid into thinking science is damn cool.

      Bill Gates complained that there aren't enough students focusing on computer science [and related fields] in college. If all technology companies aren't intersted in fostering this kind of thinking, they should close shop now.

    6. Re:This just says something sad about America by bcattwoo · · Score: 1
      Essentially, Protestants believe that the word of God in the Bible is absolute, and that anything that goes against that word is an attempt to drive them into sin. Since evolution suggests that man was not made in God's image, it's an attempt to drive the "true believers" into sin and must be surpressed.

      I hardly think that you can say this about Protestant in general. Your description matches only a subset, small I would hope, of Protestants. I was raised Lutheran and I can distinctly remember being taught that evolution did not have to be exclusive of creation. Just to illustrate further in a fundamental way, Catholics (or maybe it was other Protectant denominations) believe that when blessed the communion wafer and wine literally become the body and blood of Christ as expressed in the Bible. Lutherans on the other hand believe that while they become infused with the Holy Spirit (or something to that effect) they still remain just bread and wine.

      I have not attended church very regularly in the past few years and things may have changed, butI can't remember every being encouraged to take any stance like Pat Robertson or his ilk. Oh, and the churches I have attended have been part of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of America, yet I never felt the need to tell anyone else what to do with their life. I even held my nose and voted for Skerry. I don't know, maybe I am going to hell.

    7. Re:This just says something sad about America by Deanasc · · Score: 1

      I really do think that Biotech should cough up some support here because they are direct beneficiaries of evolution in practice every day. That a new drug is developed on a knock out or knock in animal can only work if there were evolutionary functionality in the organism. But yes, I do also point the finger at some of the larger technology companies who own so much of their market that they can afford to say "smell ya later" to fanatics. We're all trying to stand on the sholders of giants. Maybe some day we may truly touch the face of god. I know we're not going to get to sit at the right hand of god by following 5000 year old contradictory diet rules. No matter what the fundamentalists might believe.

      --
      I've hit Karma 50 and gotten a Score:5, Troll... I win!
  17. Making Evolution palatable to Fundamentalist Chris by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 5, Funny
    $sys$Evolution.

    Now only the geeks will learn about it.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  18. You're in the minority. by CyricZ · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Unfortunately, you're in the minority. The aggregate spending by religious extremist rednecks most likely far, far exceeds that which you (and other intelligent people) spend. Even if you'd deal with a company that helped fund such an exhibit, it is quite plausible that they'd lose many times that gain if there were a boycott by the religious factions.

    You are correct about the most long-lived civilizations placing an emphasis on education. That has been shown historically time and time again. Such civilizations fail when their focus switches from education and development towards combat and religious extremism.

    It may not be a pleasant idea at first, but many academics should consider leaving the US for greener pastures. Many European and Asian countries would gladly welcome true scholars from America who wish to advance knowledge, rather than fool around with religious fundamentalism. The standard of living will most likely be acceptable, and the cultures often far more becoming of scientific progress.

    --
    Cyric Zndovzny at your service.
    1. Re:You're in the minority. by Kafka_Canada · · Score: 4, Interesting

      You're missing a, er, fundamental point, which is something the original poster at least hinted at. There are many different kinds of fundamentalism, and your gross simplification of "religious extremist rednecks" is completely inaccurate. They represent a small (but significant) percentage of the overall hostility to science, which comes from numerous different political viewpoints, socio-economic strata, and whatever other categories you threw in. For instance, I work at a non-profit that promotes the value of science, and the overwhelming majority of death threats, harrassment, etc., etc., that we see comes from secular northern environmentalists, animal rights activists, and so on -- in a word, the complete opposite of your idiotic stereotype.

      FWIW, since you bring up the prospect of leaving the U.S. for "greener pastures," there are huge concentrations of anti-science leftists here in Canada, and overall a large degree of hostility to science as with other social democratic paradises (e.g. look at Europe's wider social reaction to genetic modification).

      Educate yourself!

      --
      Fuck it
    2. Re:You're in the minority. by aborchers · · Score: 1

      "it is quite plausible that they'd lose many times that gain if there were a boycott by the religious factions"

      Heck, yeah. That's why Proctor and Gamble and the Walt Disney Company are out of business... oh, wait... ;-)

      --
      Trouble making decisions? Just flip for it.
    3. Re:You're in the minority. by smooth+wombat · · Score: 1
      Even if you'd deal with a company that helped fund such an exhibit, it is quite plausible that they'd lose many times that gain if there were a boycott by the religious factions.

      Like the way Disney is losing tons of money from the boycott imposed on it by Pat Robertson and others for Disneys support of gay rights. Not to mention allowing gay groups to hold activities at their parks.

      Boycotts only work if the vast majority of people observe them. South Africa is a good example. The vast majority of countries observed the boycott of South Africa due to its apartheid activities and in the end, due to both internal and external pressure, apartheid was abandoned.

      It may not be a pleasant idea at first, but many academics should consider leaving the US for greener pastures. Many European and Asian countries would gladly welcome true scholars from America who wish to advance knowledge, rather than fool around with religious fundamentalism.

      You mean like these two did?

      --
      We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
    4. Re:You're in the minority. by sunwukong · · Score: 1

      They represent a small (but significant) percentage of the overall hostility to science
      ...

      I work at a non-profit that promotes the value of science

      Excellent -- then you must have actual statistics to support your characterisations of people who are hostile to science, right? Or is this some politiking of your own?

    5. Re:You're in the minority. by theStorminMormon · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You are correct about the most long-lived civilizations placing an emphasis on education.

      I think it's worth pointing out that for much of human history those teaching and preserving literacy have been the religious.

      -stormin

      --
      The Southern Baptist Convention has creationism. On Slashdot, we have porn.
    6. Re:You're in the minority. by Kafka_Canada · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Huh? We educate about and promote science, not compile statistics on violent weirdos.

      --
      Fuck it
    7. Re:You're in the minority. by Saint+V+Flux · · Score: 0, Troll

      Wait, let me get this straight. You're saying that to avoid "religious fundamentalism" they should go to Europe (where they're having so many issues with the onslaught of fundamentalist Muslims)? As for "aggregate spending by religious extremist rednecks" -- most rednecks are poor, and just because someone doesn't agree with the myth of evolution doesn't mean that they're religious. It just means that they want irrefutable proof of something before they'll call it a "fact".

    8. Re:You're in the minority. by happyemoticon · · Score: 1
      Unfortunately, you're in the minority.

      No. Fundies and evangelicals are not the majority. I don't have the stats right in front of me, so I'll just pull some out of my ass: estimates range from 10% at the low end to 30% at the high end, depending on how you ask the question. My sources are a quick google search and what I remember from my American Religions class at Berkeley.

      Now, what fundamentalists are is loud, self-righteous and well-placed. They believe that the bible is inerrant, so if they follow it to the letter they are also without error, and that their thoughts and actions are inspired and guided by God almight, halleluja, etc. A lot of them also believe that God and Jesus are Americans (as it is our Promised Land), and that their native tongue is English. However, this is something that goes back to the Brits, and is not really their fault. Most Americans, by contrast, are sorta quiet and filled with doubt, as shown by voter turnout and the amount of therapy we need.

    9. Re:You're in the minority. by winkydink · · Score: 1

      that we see comes from secular northern environmentalists, animal rights activists, and so on -- in a word, the complete opposite of your idiotic stereotype.

      Like PETA spokespeople and wanna-be hippies that live in trees? Yeah, real intellectual giants, those.

      --

      "I'd rather be a lightning rod than a seismometer." -Ken Kesey

    10. Re:You're in the minority. by IPFreely · · Score: 4, Funny
      Even if you'd deal with a company that helped fund such an exhibit, it is quite plausible that they'd lose many times that gain if there were a boycott by the religious factions.

      Now there's an Idea...

      Since the Pharma industry is based heavily on biology and bio-chemistry and in turn on theories of evolution, maybe we could start a campaign to equate medical drug use with support of evolution. Hit the zealots where they live (literally) by accusing them of supporting, by act, the theory of evolution if they take any medical drugs. Suggest if they really do not support evolution, they should forgo their medicine.

      Then sit and watch the fallout. Some will bow to self preservation, continue using their medicine and dissapear from public view. Others might actually stop using their drugs. Either way, they are less likely to be a public problem.

      I'm only suggesting this to the most vocal public critics. Hit them where they live, their public image. Alas, the probable effect is that lots of little old ladies would take it too literally and stop taking their own medicine in support. That would be a bad situation, even if it was of their own making.

      --
      There is nothing so silly as other peoples traditions, and nothing so sacred as our own.
    11. Re:You're in the minority. by Kafka_Canada · · Score: 1

      ;)

      .

      --
      Fuck it
    12. Re:You're in the minority. by Nicolasd · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      As far as I know Darwin's theory holds much better as "fact" then an almighty god creating the world... but that's just me... :-)

    13. Re:You're in the minority. by Renegade+Lisp · · Score: 1

      But it's also worth pointing out that the library of Alexandria, the most comprehensive collection of literary wisdom in the ancient world, was burned by religious people who couldn't possibly think of any use for those books. They are lost forever.

    14. Re:You're in the minority. by jr87 · · Score: 1

      wow...myth of evolution nice troll :-) tons of evidence to support evolution google it :-)

    15. Re:You're in the minority. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree totally. Now, Let's do something about it.

    16. Re:You're in the minority. by theStorminMormon · · Score: 1

      Was the library really burned by religious people? I didn't know that. Or I'd forgotten.

      In any case I'm not trying to argue that religion is fundamentally good any more than science is fundamentally good. They are both fundamentally powerful (in different ways). There just seems to be a strong "world would be better without religion" sentiment on Slashdot and I'm trying to balance it out.

      -stormin

      --
      The Southern Baptist Convention has creationism. On Slashdot, we have porn.
    17. Re:You're in the minority. by |/|/||| · · Score: 1
      Exactly. There are nuts throughout society - from religion to psychics to astrology to new age energy-type spiritualism nonsense. May James Randi rescue the irrational.

      --
      [javac] 100 errors
    18. Re:You're in the minority. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (Anonymous only because I'm too lazy to sign up)...

      This subject always makes me laugh just a little, which is probably inappropriate. I'm Christian, was raised Christian, yadda yadda.

      I'm all for evolution. What tickles me is that "evolution" is a big scary blasphemous word, while "breeding" is not. It's common sense that, over time, changes occur due to environment, dominant traits are passed on to offspring, etc. Any old-timer can tell you all about it so long as you're discussing hunting dogs or horses. Most will even accept the fact that people have changed physically just over the past few hundred years. But if you ever call it "evolution", it's all wrong and evil.

      The Theory of Evolution fits in just fine with my beliefs... sure, we may have come from monkeys. Big deal. If that's the case, then I believe it must have been God's hand that guided us along that path. What so many Christians fail to realize is that "science", that evil thing that threatens their beliefs, is the study of what He built in the first place. God himself set the properties of the universe... how can they argue against that?

      'Course, that's just my take on it. I think it covers all the bases pretty well, so I stick with it. =)

    19. Re:You're in the minority. by |/|/||| · · Score: 2, Insightful
      just because someone doesn't agree with the myth of evolution doesn't mean that they're religious. It just means that they want irrefutable proof of something before they'll call it a "fact".
      And that just means that they're ignorant. If they had any kind of science education at all, they would know better than to try and prove that anything is a "fact". Such a feat is impossible, which is why we have scientific theories that model the workings of the universe. Scientists know that our models aren't perfect, which is why we keep refining them. If we didn't refine them, if we took them as "fact", then we wouldn't be doing science - we would be practicing religion.

      That's what makes evolution a theory rather than a myth - nobody "believes" that evolution is "true". We just agree that it's the best explanation that we have for a multitude of observations.

      Right?

      --
      [javac] 100 errors
    20. Re:You're in the minority. by |/|/||| · · Score: 1
      Your entire idea is based on the erroneous assumption that these people are somehow bound to logic and reason. By your argument, they should already accept evolution because its supported by so much observational evidence. These are the people that think their irrational conjectures can trump science in one area without any evidence at all, yet are perfectly willing to accept scientific theories that don't make them feel uncomfortable.

      They're not rational, so don't expect them to behave as if they are. Have you ever tried to have a serious discussion with one of these Slashdot ID proponents? It's impossible.

      --
      [javac] 100 errors
    21. Re:You're in the minority. by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1
      Gathering knowledge is one thing, promoting science is another.
      Reason is the greatest enemy that faith has: it never comes to the aid of spritual things, but -- more frequently than not -- struggles against the Divine Word ... Whoever wants to be a Christian should tear the eyes out of his reason.

      - Martin Luther

      Yes, any dogmatic religion is, by it's nature, anti-scientific. Because as soon as science debunks its dogmas, the followers either have to change them (and then people begin questioning the purpose of such "flexible dogmaticism"), or fight for them. Someone mentioned Catholicism in this thread as an example of more reasonable position; that is simply because they've already lost their war (but still fighting some minor battles - check the Catholic stance on usage of condoms in general, and in areas with HIV epidemic in Africa in particular).
    22. Re:You're in the minority. by Kelson · · Score: 1

      That's what makes evolution a theory rather than a myth - nobody "believes" that evolution is "true". We just agree that it's the best explanation that we have for a multitude of observations.

      This is a fundamental difference between religion and science that, sadly, many people coming from a religious perspective fail to grasp. It's a paradigm issue. One paradigm says truth is handed down from on high. One paradigm says that you take what others have found, and you keep questioning it, trying to refine or refute it. But if you're solidly in the faith-only paradigm, and you see those science people rejecting your refutation, you're not going to see that they have valid reasons to reject it, you're only going to see that they're not taking your objections seriously, so obviously they must be doing the same thing you are: accepting truth from on high, worshipping Darwin, whatever.

      It doesn't help that the K-12 education system essentially requires students to accept truth from on high. A greater emphasis on lab assignments in science classes might help, particularly if teachers can come up with labs where students are graded on procedure and analysis rather than conclusions, so they can be encouraged to actually think about what they're seeing instead of just trying to get the right answer.

    23. Re:You're in the minority. by RevAaron · · Score: 1

      Then sit and watch the fallout. Some will bow to self preservation, continue using their medicine and dissapear from public view. Others might actually stop using their drugs. Either way, they are less likely to be a public problem.

      You mean like the Christian Science folks? They're still around, still converting and still breeding. So would these theoretical fundamentalist zealots who don't use medicine, unfortunately.

      --

      Working toward a usable PDA environment in the spirit of Newton OS: Dynapad
    24. Re:You're in the minority. by IPFreely · · Score: 1
      I don't think science or proof have much to do with it.

      The point is to make an ideological image that "medicine" == "evolution" (whether its right or wrong) and then bang it so heavily into their conciousness through loud and obnoxious ranting that the can't help themselves but defend against it. Use their own illogical tactics, not science tactics.

      --
      There is nothing so silly as other peoples traditions, and nothing so sacred as our own.
    25. Re:You're in the minority. by Kelson · · Score: 1

      Others might actually stop using their drugs.

      Like Christian Scientists? Or (for some medical procedures) Jehovah's Witnesses?

      Actually, now that I think about it, neither group is much of a political powerhouse, as far as I know.

    26. Re:You're in the minority. by theStorminMormon · · Score: 1

      If the question is whether or not those religions that reject evolution are anti-science, I think the answer is no. They want scientific inquiry to continue, they enjoy it's benefits, and some of them are scientists. They just reserve the right to reject certain theories. It's not as though they're denying gravity or something, even reasonable and non-religious people sometimes have serious trouble with evolution.

      On the other hand, if the question is are they anti-scientific, then I think the answer is arguably yes. After all, scientific inquiry is inherently boundless - it goes wherever the data lies.

      I'm not an apologist for these religions. I just want to be sure that we're making the important distinctions. On the one hand we have Luther. Considered by some to be a great man of religion. I'm not so sure about that:

      Slaughter them like the dogs they are.

      He said this in reference to German peasents who had embraced his teachings and were using them as a basis to rebel against their feudal lords. The lords asked him what to do about it, and he responded. I think he's also the guy that, in response to an unflattering cartoon, found the culprit and crucified him upside down to a door.

      So while others may look to him for spiritual guidance, I sure won't. But in contrast to Luther and to his "blind faith" theology are many creeds and religious traditions that welcome and thrive on scientific inquiry. The Jesuits are one example. Mormons, in my opinion, are another. In contrast to most religions the correlation of faithfulness is NOT inversely related to degree of education. Devout Mormons hold advanced technical degrees at a higher rate than the avg American. Questioning and doubt are core elements of Mormon theology - here's a quote from 2nd prophet Brigham Young:

      If you can find a truth in heaven, earth or hell, it belongs to our doctrine. We believe it; it is ours; we claim it. Truth is all over the earth.

      So all I'm trying to say is let's realize that while there are some religions that are anti-scientific, not all religions that reject evolution are. And furthermore, some religions are very welcoming of science (I relied heavily on Mormon examples because they are the most familiar to me).

      -stormin

      --
      The Southern Baptist Convention has creationism. On Slashdot, we have porn.
    27. Re:You're in the minority. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Many of the same irrational people descended from others who believed a slave was half a citizen. They will most likely put up as much of a fight for their faith, no matter how much it has been twisted for political gain.

      What can be done is to publicize who they get these ideas from, and a glimpse of what what will happen if they succeed. Maybe that will be enough to keep them out of the mainstream and into the fringe.

    28. Re:You're in the minority. by Chuckstar · · Score: 1

      There isn't really agreement among historians on the cause of the fire.

    29. Re:You're in the minority. by MattyCobb · · Score: 1

      Really? I always found it was much more belivable that a being of energy (or some such thing) created the universe than a bunch of atoms just made themselves and then one day got bored and decided to explode and that somehow just happened to form all that I see.

      In all honesty if you pay much attention to what science has to say on the issue than nothing should really exist at all.

      --

      Matt
      You have 1 Moderator Point! Use it or lose it! Is that a threat? -vapid
    30. Re:You're in the minority. by mghiggins · · Score: 2, Informative

      Since the Pharma industry is based heavily on biology and bio-chemistry and in turn on theories of evolution, maybe we could start a campaign to equate medical drug use with support of evolution. Hit the zealots where they live (literally) by accusing them of supporting, by act, the theory of evolution if they take any medical drugs. Suggest if they really do not support evolution, they should forgo their medicine.

      As much as I don't like the intelligent design folks, this is not a valid argument. ID doesn't say that evolution *never* happens - that would be a truly ridiculous claim, since there's direct evidence of it all over the place in the bacterial and viral worlds. Instead, they say that evolution can't explain *all* diversity, and that the big steps were magically instigated by a higher power.

      So an ID person can quite happily live with drug design based on evolutionary principles, since they believe low-level evolution does happen.

      Nothing hurts the argument against ID more than making an invalid point - they jump on it and demolish it, and make their side look stronger in the process to people who don't know what to believe. Remember that most of these people don't care what the truth is, they just want to win the argument, and they'll play dirty to do it.

      --
      All opinions expressed herein are not my own; I haven't had free will since last year when aliens ate my brain.
    31. Re:You're in the minority. by Saint+V+Flux · · Score: 0, Troll

      I've heard lots of "evidence" such as "there are fish....and there are dogs....and there are preople -- evolution exists!!!!" and all sorts of ridiculous unprovable claims. I'm taking botanty, microbiology, and zoology right now and have yet to see anything that convince me of evolution. I have no problem believing in it -- if they'd just give me some solid undisputable proof (though statisically speaking evolution is possible, yet HIGHLY unlikely given the age of the earth).

    32. Re:You're in the minority. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd like to point out that the documents, in which Archimedes invented calculus, were written over with relgious hoodoo and lost for thousands of years by Christian relgious 'scholars'. And in the constant persuit of 'peganism' they also burnt the library of Alexandria to the ground: http://www.edwardtbabinski.us/history/library_alex andria.html. And these are only minor examples of the literal war against science that was waged in the name of Christian fundamentalism.

      It was actually not Christian religious scholars that ushered in the renaissance, but instead Muslim--- who founded schools in France during the middle ages. Much of the technology, philosophy, mathematics, biology, that was discovered by the Greeks and the Romans, managed to survive the religious fundamentalism of the West in the Middle East.

      Far right religious zealots have never preserved any shred of scientific truth--- although they may have discovered some on their own as is the case of Mendel.

      Literacy may have been preserved through the middle ages by religious scholars, but they only preserved it from themselves. Commoners were not expected to read, or write, and in fact discouraged from such.

    33. Re:You're in the minority. by Saint+V+Flux · · Score: 1

      As to my knowledge, they have yet to find fossils of the "half-breed" (for lack of a better term) creatures that were part this and part that. If they found one of these supposed creatures, then we would have that "link" proving that one thing did in fact evolve into another completely different thing.

    34. Re:You're in the minority. by |/|/||| · · Score: 1
      Use their own illogical tactics, not science tactics.
      And when we reduce ourselves to their level, everyone loses. The only real solution is to educate the ignorant.

      --
      [javac] 100 errors
    35. Re:You're in the minority. by Bogtha · · Score: 1

      It may not be a pleasant idea at first, but many academics should consider leaving the US for greener pastures.

      That's short-term thinking. What happens a couple of generations from now when all the academics have left the USA and it's happily turned itself into a theocracy? Nowhere in the world would be safe then.

      --
      Bogtha Bogtha Bogtha
    36. Re:You're in the minority. by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1
      If the question is whether or not those religions that reject evolution are anti-science, I think the answer is no. They want scientific inquiry to continue, they enjoy it's benefits, and some of them are scientists. They just reserve the right to reject certain theories.
      As soon as they start rejecting certain theories solely because those theories contradict their faith, they become anti-science.
      It's not as though they're denying gravity or something, even reasonable and non-religious people sometimes have serious trouble with evolution.
      I keep hearing that argument, but it doesn't seem to hold water. Anti-evolution sentiment seems to be strongly linked to the USA in general, and Christian fundamentalists in it in particular. I am not aware of any widespread rejection of evolution as a scientific theory in any other geographic location, or social group - which would surely not be the case if there were any legitimate doubts about evolution, as then the number of scientists and people in general rejecting it would also be significant in, for example, European countries. That it does not happen is, to me, a strong indication that it's not about flaws in the theory itself, but rather about the (openly fundamentalist evangelical Christian) agenda of people promoting the theory.
    37. Re:You're in the minority. by |/|/||| · · Score: 1
      No, you would just have better evidence. Even if you had the fossilized remains of every creature that ever lived on the planet, you wouldn't have "proof" of common descent -- you would just have very good evidence of it.

      If I drop a pen off of my desk and observe that it falls to the ground, does that prove the theory of universal gravitation? No, it just gives me some (very inaccurate) evidence of it. Science isn't out to prove anything, it's out to find the best explanations that we can. In the case of some theories, like Quantum Mechanics or Evolution, the evidence is so good that we have a lot of confidence in the explanations. Even in those cases, though, we also know that there's room for a lot of refinement.

      As for the theory of evolution itself, if you're looking for evidence then here is a good place to start.

      --
      [javac] 100 errors
    38. Re:You're in the minority. by Decaff · · Score: 1

      Big deal. If that's the case, then I believe it must have been God's hand that guided us along that path.

      The problem with evolution is deeper than your post suggests. You may want to believe that God guided evolution (and I respect that view), but it seems as if evolution is perfectly capable of happening by itself. If you assume that God guided evolution, then He is responsible for the results. Darwin found this difficult to believe when he discovered how much of nature is painful and cruel.

      What so many Christians fail to realize is that "science", that evil thing that threatens their beliefs, is the study of what He built in the first place. God himself set the properties of the universe... how can they argue against that?

      The problem with the universe as we understand it is that the laws of physics mean that even setting up the initial properties doesn't mean that anything after that is predictable.

    39. Re:You're in the minority. by SilverspurG · · Score: 1
      Darwin found this difficult to believe when he discovered how much of nature is painful and cruel.
      Because obviously God wouldn't allow anything painful or cruel to happen, right?

      How again is Darwinism in conflict with Christianity unless through some ridiculous self-imposed naivete?
      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    40. Re:You're in the minority. by Dimensio · · Score: 1

      I always found it was much more belivable that a being of energy (or some such thing) created the universe than a bunch of atoms just made themselves and then one day got bored and decided to explode and that somehow just happened to form all that I see.

      Darwin's theory says none of that. Why is it that so many people who clearly don't even understand evolution feel qualified to speak on why it is not a credible theory?

    41. Re:You're in the minority. by wintermte · · Score: 1

      Since the Pharma industry is based heavily on biology and bio-chemistry and in turn on theories of evolution, maybe we could start a campaign to equate medical drug use with support of evolution. Hit the zealots where they live (literally) by accusing them of supporting, by act, the theory of evolution if they take any medical drugs. Suggest if they really do not support evolution, they should forgo their medicine.

      By this same logic, the non religious should not accept anything from any of the religious charities. For example, the next time a say hurricane hits a major US city, anyone of you that are fanatically opposed to religious should accept anything from the Salvation Army or the Southern Babtists.

      Sit back and watch the fallout. All of those non believers will starve to death or die from dehydration. Either way, they are less likely to be a problem.

      I say, hit them were they live, their public image.

    42. Re:You're in the minority. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Alas, the probable effect is that lots of little old ladies would take it too literally and stop taking their own medicine in support.

      Yes, that wold be unfortunate, as they'd be past breeding age, and thus their deaths wouldn't have any noticable effect on the gene pool :)

    43. Re:You're in the minority. by IPFreely · · Score: 1

      It's not about convencing them what is "right". It is about convencing them to leave us the hell alone. CS pretty much so that. They go about their way, picking up the occasional convert, but they are not out there changing our schools and lifestyles.

      --
      There is nothing so silly as other peoples traditions, and nothing so sacred as our own.
    44. Re:You're in the minority. by Modesitt · · Score: 1

      I am not aware of any widespread rejection of evolution as a scientific theory in any other geographic location, or social group

      Allow me to enlighten you.

      Bite-sized enlightenment: Modern anti-evolution sentiment always comes back to America.

      Beefy Enlightenment: Turkey is currently a hot-bed of Islamic anti-evolution activity. Anti-evolution has only begun to take foot in Turkey in the 80's. Before that, most fundamentalist branches of Islam denied evolution but hadn't put any real effort into their opposition to it. Their argument was simple - Islam is true, evolution is false, The End.

      One day, the Muslim clerics woke up and said to themselves "Allah shit! The sheep accept evolution!" and realized they had to do something. But what? So they turned to their friends in America and said to them, "How did you guys deal with those secular-humanist-communist-evilutionists?" and the evangelicals responded, "Well here, take these books and spread the word!"

      So they did. Anti-evolution books in Turkey are virtually identical to those we'd find here in the US, with the exception of the whole 'Allah' thing.

      For a slightly more in-depth look at Islamic Creationism, check out http://www2.truman.edu/~edis/writings/articles/isl amic.html and the rest of the papers on that site.

      --
      Everyone on my foe's list is an evolution denier.
    45. Re:You're in the minority. by Dimensio · · Score: 1

      The point is to make an ideological image that "medicine" == "evolution" (whether its right or wrong) and then bang it so heavily into their conciousness through loud and obnoxious ranting that the can't help themselves but defend against it.

      And if you've ever seen a creationist rant, you would know that the response would be "no it isn't!" over and over again. The vocal creationists to whom you wish to target this stunt are by and large incredibly irrational and stupid people who do not care what evolution actually states. To them evolution is something that they don't like and is to be associated with things like fascism, communism and atheism, not things that they do like such as medicine. They have already decided upon a completely bogus notion of what evolution is and what it implies, so trying to give them a different impression won't work.

    46. Re:You're in the minority. by arctan1701 · · Score: 1

      at last check God was able to create the earth with all geological structures intact (a lived in earth) as well as lifeforms essentially from nothing. why does it seem implausible to some that these things were created in a way that made them indistinguishable from an object that formed (in the case of geology) or evolved (in the case or creatures) over long periods of time? if you make the assumption that God has this ability--and why shouldn't He, He is God after all--then shouldn't man be able to study geology and biology by essentially treating the time in question as a black box? regardless of how the black box operates, we still end up with the same result.

      in the end it just makes the ID folk sound arrogant yet ignorant and the scifolk right but possibly right for the wrong reasons (depending on what you believe, what really happens when we die).

      to me it just seems that claiming that "leaps" in evolution must exists to prove that God had a hand in it seems to claim a God of lessor power than i believe in. my God is smart enough to create the illusion of millions of years of geological processes and evolution--shouldn't your God be this powerful too?

      something makes me think i should post anonymously...

    47. Re:You're in the minority. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is a difference between opposing the implementation of technology developed through the scientific process and the process itself.

    48. Re:You're in the minority. by theStorminMormon · · Score: 1

      I think I'm a compulsive replier. I may need to get that examined.

      You know, you just may be right about the whole anti-science thing. I hadn't really looked at it that way before.

      Although I'd like to venture that I'm at least one reasonable person who has a problem with evolution. I have absolutely no religious motivation for that - I'm fine with people descending from monkeys I have no reason on earth to care if the earth is millions or thousands of years old. I just still have trouble extrapolating from genetic variations within a species to somehow getting a whole new species.

      But I'm not an expert, I have a lot to learn, and I certainly have no desire to get intelligent design or creationism taught in school. I'm just concerned that the real debate is not on the merits of evolution, but for who gets the greater slice of power in society- the academic or the religious establishment (neight of which I consider a completely benign entity).

      -stormin

      --
      The Southern Baptist Convention has creationism. On Slashdot, we have porn.
    49. Re:You're in the minority. by Rutulian · · Score: 1

      Thank you! Gosh, it's amazing how quickly people jump up and stereotype large groups of people based on their own prejudices. I run into a lot of anti-science sentiment, and most of it does not come from religious fundamentalists. Fundamentalism in the US is really just a noise machine. It does not represent a large part of the population, and it doesn't have as much influence as people would like to believe. The solution, in my opinion, is to actually try to address some of their concerns instead of just jumping up and saying "you're ignorant, you don't know what you are talking about." Nothing gets solved by constant bickering; there has to be some effort made towards discussion and compromise. I don't think the fundamentalists really want Genesis taught as a theory alongside evolution. What they want is for evolution to not be taught as a known fact...and they are right about that. Nothing in science is a known fact. Students need to be taught how science works (formulate a theory, gather evidence, accept/reject hypothesis, revise theory, wash/rinse/repeat). So simply saying "evolution is the currently accepted theory by the majority of the scientific community but, just like all science, there are alternative models supported by some groups of people," in a science class is perfectly acceptable to me, and I think it would be acceptable to the fundamentalists as well. I am much more worried about the anti-GMO propaganda machine that goes around trying to scare people by misinterpreting statistics and using inflammatory and misleading language like "frankenfoods" than I am about the religious factions that occassionaly poke their heads up and sqwak about the way evolution is taught in schools.

    50. Re:You're in the minority. by 2short · · Score: 1


      "I don't think the fundamentalists really want Genesis taught as a theory alongside evolution"

      Then why did they launch court cases attempting to acomplish exactly that? (I'm talking about the last round, whose rejection gave rise to "Intelligent Design"). Actually, I think they really do want Genisis taught all by itself, with no evolution at all.

      "So simply saying 'evolution is the currently accepted theory by the majority of the scientific community but, just like all science, there are alternative models supported by some groups of people,' in a science class is perfectly acceptable to me, and I think it would be acceptable to the fundamentalists as well"

      I do not think the fundamentalists would be satisfied with that. But in the interests of accuracy, perhaps we could say "Evolution is perhaps the most thouroughly well supported theory in all of science. It is the basis of the entire modern science of biology. Like all science, you can examine the evidence for it yourself, and draw your own conclusions. There are people who chalenge evolution in the metaphysical and political arenas, but there is no scientific challenge to it to speak of, because science is sure about it in the same sense that science is sure about plate tectonics or heliocentrism."

      You want people to understand the nuances of GMO foods after you leave room for doubt on evolution? Sounds unlikely to me.

    51. Re:You're in the minority. by Renegade+Lisp · · Score: 1
      There isn't really agreement among historians on the cause of the fire.

      You are right, I stand corrected. The subject is covered very well in Wikipedia.

      When I said that religious people burned the library, I was referring to just one of the stories, probably a legend, that's being told about the destruction. It is the story where Caliph Omar in the 7th century is quoted as saying that if the books of the library did not contain the teachings of the Qur'an, they were useless and should be destroyed; if the books did contain the teachings of the Qur'an, they were superfluous and should be destroyed (quoted from Wikipedia).

      This story may very well be a legend, probably told by Christians to portray Muslims as barbarians, but I still find the quote very typical for the fundamentalist way of thinking even today, regardless of which actual religion it refers to. I actually know it from direct experience, because I was once a religious fundamentalist myself, and I thought in very similar ways about "worldly wisdom" at that time.

      This just to counter the view that religion would naturally foster literacy. It usually doesn't, that's at least my experience.

    52. Re:You're in the minority. by Renegade+Lisp · · Score: 1
      Was the library really burned by religious people? I didn't know that. Or I'd forgotten.

      Controversial. I did some reading on the subject now. Please see my other response.

    53. Re:You're in the minority. by superiority · · Score: 1

      Oh, yeah. Believing that American Indians are of Semitic extraction is reeeeeal scientific.

    54. Re:You're in the minority. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem in your analogy is that using drugs somehow implies that the science that created them is right. On the other hand, accepting donations and help from religious people never implies that their faith is right. Their help is the product of their faith, but it doesn't matter if they're right or not. So one can be consistent in not believing and accepting help from religious people.

    55. Re:You're in the minority. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One big problem is that the general public fails to seperate evolution the ongoing process that has been seen in action, from the idiotic "evolution" dogma wherein we pretend to know exactly how life first began.

    56. Re:You're in the minority. by Sesticulus · · Score: 1

      Won't help. The folks I know personally that are genuine creationists also don't vaccinate the kids and generally pick holistic medicine over real physicians. They aren't buying anything from the pharmacy companies anyways.

    57. Re:You're in the minority. by MysteriousPreacher · · Score: 1

      And the energy being was formed when atoms got bored, decided to explode and formed the energy being.

      If science doesn't have an answer then you can look for the answer yourself or make up stories. I came home today and found my tap dripping. I'm pretty sure I turned it off before I left so therefore Mariah Carey must have sneaked in to my house in gaseous form (so she could slip under the door) and turned the tap on.

      --
      -- Using the preview button since 2005
    58. Re:You're in the minority. by cyberbob2010 · · Score: 1

      something tells me that these environmentalists and animal rights activists are not against science in the way that your religious rights are. Religious rights have a tendency to fight against proven science and try to keep it away from the general public. What do the environmentalists and animal rights activists want? No more animal testing? For us to stop trying to justify the gov. turning a blind eye to the illegal cutting down of old growth trees?

      --
      We seldom regret saying too little but often regret saying too much.
    59. Re:You're in the minority. by theStorminMormon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Certainly not all religion fosters literacy! That should go without saying. I was just pointing out that some religions do.

      But I would contend that there are two broad types of religion: the sincere and the purely domatic. The purely dogmatic is pretty much arbitrary in its beliefs and requires adherents to surrender their own thoughts and opinions and simply believe (where belief is defined as merely using sheer will power on a belief - kind of like the sumo wrestling of wishful thinking). But there is another type of religious thought: the type that in its sincerity requires adherents (of either a conventional organized religion or free-thinkers) to evaluate, question, and doubt. Obediance in this context, while superficially identical, is fundamentally different because it is obediance informed by prior, reasoned belief. Kind of like trusting someone you know vs. doing whatever anyone tells you. Belief in those religions is of the conventional, rational sense - drawing conclusions from frequently insufficient data with full awareness that the data is insufficient.

      I would also go further and say that those exact principles can be applied to science as well. There are plenty of dogmatic scientists. Even mathematicians have occaisionally been dogmatic throughout history. This isn't to say that science is inherently dogmatic - to the extent that they were dogmatic they were rejecting the real principles of science as we accept them today. True science is not dogmatic.

      The only reason that religion is not equated with reason and rational thought is that there's a very, very long history of substituting one definition of belief for the other. This is a subtle change that requires adherents to obey without thinking and allows religious leaders to convert piety into political capital. They no longer get to evaluate their leaders, or even their religion itself, before swearing allegiance to it - allowing anyone to take over the church if they can sieze control of the hierarchy. This confusion of faith by dogma vs. faith as sincere belief continues in mainstream churches today and is institutionally embraced by some religions - thus leading to the (partially deserved) bad reputation of religion in general.

      Meanwhile science continues to institutionally reject dogma for the most part. I'd say some arguably scientific institions like the AMA and the pyschiatric equivalent are just as dogmatic on some issues for political reasons. It may even be worth pointing out that science, as we understand it today, is much newer than religion. It already starts to make appeals to authority in some cases. This mirrors religious abuse. "Listen to me, because God gave me authority and thus you MUST believe or be a heretic!" is not that different from "Listen to me, because I have a PhD and therefore you MUST believe or be a fundamentalist/idiot/etc!"

      Give science a few hundred years, and I wouldn't be that surprised to see more people attempting to hijack the institutions for their own political gain just as has been done to religions for thousands of years.

      -stormin

      --
      The Southern Baptist Convention has creationism. On Slashdot, we have porn.
    60. Re:You're in the minority. by theStorminMormon · · Score: 1

      Some Mormons believe that. And it is not scientific. But it's not part of the religion, just the culture. It's not required of all members that they become either theologians or historians, but among those Mormons who are the belief was pretty much debunked by Sorensen many years ago when he pointed out that the Book of Mormon most likely took place within a region only a couple hundred miles wide and long - not over the entire South and Central American continent. So even before the blood testing came out there was really no reason to believe this anyway. It's a straw man.

      People should really learn to do two things before they impose "Mormon" beliefs on me in an effort to score rhetorical points.

      1 - Check to see if the belief is even really Mormon at all.
      2 - Look up the logical fallacy of "poisoning the well". Even if I did believe that, or some other non-scientific tidbit, that wouldn't be sufficient to disprove my points - only to make me look bad. Which are you trying to do?

      -stormin

      --
      The Southern Baptist Convention has creationism. On Slashdot, we have porn.
    61. Re:You're in the minority. by RevAaron · · Score: 1

      It just means that they want irrefutable proof of something before they'll call it a "fact".

      A shame, that. I suppose we'll have to through out most of science, I guess. With the exception of the stuff we can see with our naked eyes. Stars? Ha! They are the twinkling eyes of our dead anscestors! Atoms? As if!

      --

      Working toward a usable PDA environment in the spirit of Newton OS: Dynapad
    62. Re:You're in the minority. by RevAaron · · Score: 1

      I agree. I wasn't saying that CS folks are as bad as the fundies who want school-mandated prayer (for instance), but refuting the claim that without modern medicine and science that those fundies would die off. Read my post's parent.

      --

      Working toward a usable PDA environment in the spirit of Newton OS: Dynapad
    63. Re:You're in the minority. by Weedlekin · · Score: 1

      "There are plenty of dogmatic scientists. Even mathematicians have occaisionally been dogmatic throughout history."

      This was particularly true of science in its early days, when it had some of the traits that we associate with the worst aspects of certain (but by no means all) religions: adherence to dogma, semi-worship of authority figures, etc. For example, challenging anything Newton had written was treated like heresy for many years -- even pointing out mistakes he'd made was completely unacceptable.

      "Give science a few hundred years, and I wouldn't be that surprised to see more people attempting to hijack the institutions for their own political gain just as has been done to religions for thousands of years."

      It doesn't tend to work as well with scientific institutions because scientists are used to arguing about nearly everything. The religions that tended to get successfully "hijacked" were those with strong hierarchical structures based on unquestioning obedience, not ones such as the Quakers, which are decentralised and have no human authority figures.

      --
      I'm not going to change your sheets again, Mr. Hastings.
    64. Re:You're in the minority. by 2short · · Score: 1

      I am not aware of any scientist who claims to know how first life began with any certainty, and in any case the theory of evolution does not address how life began. Evolution describes how life has developed after it began, including quite a bit of time before we were around to see it in action. Despite no one having been around yet to see it first hand, it is still one of the most well established scientific theories there are.

      No one has ever seen plate tectonics "in action". Why don't the fundies leave biology alone and go bug the geologists for a while?

    65. Re:You're in the minority. by Man+Eating+Duck · · Score: 1
      As to my knowledge, they have yet to find fossils of the "half-breed" (for lack of a better term) creatures that were part this and part that.

      Either your knowledge is bad, or you're just flogging the dead horse about "gaps" in the succession of fossils.
      A common request from creationist is for proponents of evolution to "supply the intermediate fossil".
      They do, and then: "Oh, but now you have TWO gaps. Find the two intermediate fossils". Which leads to four "gaps".

      Do you have any idea how rare the circumstances under which a fossil will be created really are? In spite of that, paleontologists have closed a whole freaking lot of gaps. Side note: That's a conundrum in itself to young earthers: Since the circumstances are so rare, why so many fossils?

      On the third hand, you probably knew that. You're just trolling (Ad hominem :)
      --
      Are you a grammar Nazi? I'm trying to improve my English; please correct my errors! :)
    66. Re:You're in the minority. by Chuckstar · · Score: 1

      Scientists can be dogmatic and scientific institutions hijacked, but science contains something that religion does not, which makes it hard for dogmas and hijackings to continue. Science provides a framework for disproving incorrect theories and proving correct theories. Scientists dogmatically clung to the theory that stress caused ulcers until someone finally, and simply, proved that theory wrong. Hard to argue against bacterial cause of ulcers when patients are being cured right and left by antibiotics. Yes, there is a period when the dogma fights the new data, but eventually data will always beat dogma (or by definition it is not longer science).

      Another example is Einstein's famous repudiation of quantum theory. He was not the only one bothered by the theory's random (and counter-intuitive) basis. But you know what, quantum theory accurately predicts and explains (how, not why) all observed results in its domain. While many wish there was a more straightforward theory and hope that string theory (or something like it) will provide a simpler framework, no physicist still denies the utility of quantum theory in describing natural phenomena.

    67. Re:You're in the minority. by theStorminMormon · · Score: 1

      but eventually data will always beat dogma (or by definition it is not longer science).

      That's fine, but you're using a narrow definition of "science". If you allow a similary narrow definition of religion, then any religion that does anything immoral or stupid is not really religion.

      But in everyday language eugenics was a type of science and fundmamentalism is a type of religion.

      -stormin

      --
      The Southern Baptist Convention has creationism. On Slashdot, we have porn.
    68. Re:You're in the minority. by Copid · · Score: 1
      As to my knowledge, they have yet to find fossils of the "half-breed" (for lack of a better term) creatures that were part this and part that. If they found one of these supposed creatures, then we would have that "link" proving that one thing did in fact evolve into another completely different thing.

      There are lots of examples of interesting fossils that bridge the gaps between the modern forms we see today. Archeopteryx is one of the cooler looking ones. Of course, it's a "complete" creature just like everything else. A lot of creationists seem to want examples of incomplete organisms that could clearly never survive on their own. That is not what the theory of evolution predicts, though. It predicts creatures like archeopteryx.

      Of course, even when presented with transitional fossils A -> C, creationists complain tht B isn't there. When B is found and we have A -> B -> C, suddenly we have TWO gaps! Where are AB and BC? Clearly evolution is wrong!

      Once again, it's amazing to me that people spout off about a lack of fossil examples when they've clearly never looked at the fossil evidence. How many example transitional fossils have you looked at before making your claim? If the answer is zero, it's because you're not looking, not because they're not there.

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    69. Re:You're in the minority. by Chuckstar · · Score: 1

      Certainly not true. There is no definition of religion that requires morality of any sort, and certainly not adherence to the morality described by any other religion. Religion also doesn't require logic, intelligence, or any other lack of stupidity.

      Your last sentence makes no sense to me. Parts of eugenics are scientific -- you can certainly make the human race taller by culling all the short people. Other parts are unrelated to science -- choosing which traits are "better" for example. What does that have to do with how well science does or doesn't slough off dogmatism?

    70. Re:You're in the minority. by MattyCobb · · Score: 1

      and what i said about darwin remainds a mystery to me. please read what i said and what the post i was replying too contained again. why is it that so many people who clearly cannot read feel qualified to speak on what is written?

      --

      Matt
      You have 1 Moderator Point! Use it or lose it! Is that a threat? -vapid
    71. Re:You're in the minority. by saskboy · · Score: 1

      It's a good thing you're taking those classes, because you've got a lot to learn about science. The given age of the earth is in the neighbourhood of 4.5 Billion years. Since plate technoics has probably taken care of any direct evidence from the first few billion years as to what type of creatures there were, we can only go by fossils from the last few billion, or hundreds of millions. What's highly unlikely is that evolution doesn't exist, and that an unknowable massive creature called God, is tweaking your life as you read this, while doing everything else too.

      The longest time a human can experience is about 100 years. 100 years is about four human generations, but evolution takes place over many hundreds of generations for a dominant trait to spread through the entire species, or a good section of it. If you do simple math, you can see why it's not surprising that humans don't see "evolution" since the time of their memorable or historically recorded ancestors. 25 years is a long time to a human, but it's a blip in regard to a Billion years, or even 100,000.

      --
      Saskboy's blog is good. 9 out of 10 dentists agree.
    72. Re:You're in the minority. by Saint+V+Flux · · Score: 0

      First, I do not say that species do not adapt, but that a dinosaur or a person doesn't grow out of an ameobae by pure chance. Second, if you want a good easy explanation for why the myth of evolution is total bullshit, check out the concept of "irreducible complexity". Darwin himself even said "If it could be demonstrated that any complex organ existed which could not possibly have been formed by numerous, successive slight modifications, my theory would absolutely break down". Well, modern science has provided us with the ability to see such things such as flagellum, which disprove Darwin. Also, if you want to discuss life spans, the thing I hate most about life is how short our lives are. It's pretty much pointless to do anything because only a handful of people around the world in a generation will actually make a lasting impact on the world. Human life is essentially pointless because 100 years isn't enough time to truly accomplish anything. By the time you get sufficient education for multiple doctorates to acheive something great, you have about 20 years or so before you begin the downfall into retirement, senility, and death.

  19. As a devout christian... by sinner6 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I am quite embarrased to count these people in my faith. Also I would like to point out that the pope has stated that the Bible is completely compatable with evolution.

    1. Re:As a devout christian... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "the pope has stated that the Bible is completely compatable with evolution"

      Except for the whole Genesis part. I don't understand people who call themselves Christians but don't believe the Bible. If you don't believe it then quit calling yourself a Christian. Of course, I understand how convenient it is to pick out the parts of the Bible that you like and ignore the rest - but that is making up your own religion. If you're going to do that, please make up a new name for it too.

    2. Re:As a devout christian... by oliana · · Score: 1

      Who says you have to believe in everything in the bible to believe in the general ideology of Christianity. The bible was written by scads of people from stories they heard and letters they wrote thousands of years ago. THOUSANDS of years ago.

      The capabilities of understanding that man held in those times was likely only able to understand the parables and not the more complex and seemingly unfathomable details of evolution. Man now doesn't fully understand the information that we have acquired over the millenia; how can we expect that the information given to the people that wrote the bible was not simplified for understanding?

      --
      In Soviet Russia, asses suck this joke.
    3. Re:As a devout christian... by Rude+Turnip · · Score: 1

      The same people that support intelligent design (now that's doublespeak for you!) are typically anti-catholic (and anti-[several other groups], let's be fsck'ing honest here about these people).

    4. Re:As a devout christian... by tomcres · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes, and I would like to point out that Luther and Calvin have pointed out that the Pope is completely incompatible with the Christian faith.

    5. Re:As a devout christian... by turgid · · Score: 1

      Also I would like to point out that the pope has stated that the Bible is completely compatable with evolution.

      ...but the use of artificial contraception is "sinful."

      I wouldn't pay too much attention to the Pope.

    6. Re:As a devout christian... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jeremiah, Chapter 8, Verse 8.

      "How do you say: We are wise, and the law of the Lord is with us?
      Indeed the lying pens of the scribes hath wrought falsehood."

  20. Fundmentalists and Fundamentalism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is the same cloth worn by those who would destroy buildings and kill innocents (see Fallujah, New York, etc.) as that of those who would seek to destroy the most life-giving force in the modern world: science and the (modern medicines and medical) miracles provided by science. But, to be fundamentalist, means you cannot accept that knowledge, in all of its forms, is postitive rather than negative. Dissent and other evidence-based forays into being a rality-based human being, cannot live in the same room as the fundamentalist, for the fundamentalist seeks to destroy and hate that (knowledge) which threatens his (or her) fundamentalism.

    If you are a fundamentalist (you support Bush), then ask yourself why you got a vaccine shot this flu season? Ask yourself why you visited your state-licensed medical doctor this year? Ask yourself why you allow your dentist to place a gel of fluoride mineral upon your teeth once a year? You do trust in science but somehow you support the most anti-science politician to be seen in recent years. For shame. For shame upon you and the darkness you seek to spread.

    1. Re:Fundmentalists and Fundamentalism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you are a fundamentalist (you support Bush), then ask yourself why you got a vaccine shot this flu season? Ask yourself why you visited your state-licensed medical doctor this year?

      Well, see here, ya godless commie doubter terrorist sympathiser. Get yaself ta Gitmo.

      I got me a flu shot becuz it was the will of the Good Lord Jesus Christ-Amen.

      Now hand me ma AK I got some godless commies to send ta Hell.

  21. A/C by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Sponsored by [Anonymous Coward]

  22. TagaDung TaGaDung !!!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ooooh GOD can't you people see where this is heading,

    The End of Science has come.

    Apocalypse monk

  23. other religions? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    so did the bhuddist fundamentalist support it? what about the muslims and hinduists? why single out one religion? troll!

  24. Re:Agenda..... by tpgp · · Score: 1

    You are a retard.

    Both evolution and Darwin himself are silent on the topic of religion.

    It falls outside of the scope of his work.

    --
    My pics.
  25. Re:Making Evolution palatable to Fundamentalist Ch by Thud457 · · Score: 1

    Now we just need to devise a way to use such occult knowledge to take advantage of the ignorant...

    --

    the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

  26. The Real Problem Here by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The real problem to the Fundamentalist Christians is not that Evolution is wrong -- but that it's right!

    You can ignore what's wrong without worry. It's a lot harder to ignore what you know is right. It's a lot more likely that the dinosaurs are millions of years old, rather than that the entire Earth was created only 8K years ago and God put the fossils there to confound the unbelievers.

    Trying to remove the only theory that actually has some evidence to support it from discussion overall, or elevate truly unproven speculations to having equal weight, only confuses children -- and harms the nation's future.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
    1. Re:The Real Problem Here by Yaa+101 · · Score: 1

      It proves that those people should loose all the benefits of darwinistic evolution.
      It proves that all those medication taken in the US is starting to take it's toll.
      It proves that the majority of people in the US is engaging into a mass hysteria.

      We know that the only truth is a process that behaves exactly the same under the same circomstances and input parameters, everything else is a uncertanty.

      But try to explain that to people with their fingers in their ears screaming LALALA I Can't hear you!!. I think one has a better chance explaining this to people with Down syndrom than to these Creationists types.

      Long live he flying spaghetty monster!

    2. Re:The Real Problem Here by Morgalyn · · Score: 1

      No no no, you have it all wrong. One of the crazies at work explained to me that SATAN put those fossils there, in order to TEST OUR FAITH.

      I actually found this rather disturbing, since I was talking to another person who was educated at a real university and holds an engineering degree.

      ::shudder::

      --
      You say you got a real solution
      Well, you know
      We'd all love to see the plan
      (The Beatles)
    3. Re:The Real Problem Here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can ignore what's wrong without worry. It's a lot harder to ignore what you know is right.

      Christians argue the same about the question of origins.
      So long as science continues to have no definitive answer for the problem of spontaneous generation, materialists (those who believe that the material world is all that exists) can ignore what they don't want to be: a higher being not made in their image.

    4. Re:The Real Problem Here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1. I would have trouble believing that any god worth worshiping would put the fossils there. It's deceptive. You want to blindly follow something that can be so deceptive. Otherwise, god's just being an asshole.

      2. If 'satan' put the fossils there, then he/she corrupted God's work. That means god is fallible.

    5. Re:The Real Problem Here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've always though that it's pretty obvious that the earth was not created in 6 literal days. The hebrew language (and english) allows for the word "day" to mean longer than 24 hours. Have you ever heard an old person say: Weeeelll, back in my day... Did he mean some exact calendar date? No, he meant a rather amorphous period of time. Any hebrew scholar can tell you that the "days" refered to in the creation account are used in the same context as our mountain man. This same construct is used throughout the bible. Think about, the places you use it if your native language supports it.

      Also, remember that the creation account says that the earth was created in 6 "days"? It says that on the seventh day God rested. When did the seventh day end? The rest of the days are clearly delimited, what about that one? Books of the bible written during the first century C.E. say that as of that time we were still in the seventh day, ~4000 years after the completion of the sixth day. I haven't heard anything about it being done 2000 years after that, have you?

    6. Re:The Real Problem Here by Cl1mh4224rd · · Score: 1
      [...] and God put the fossils there to confound the unbelievers.
      That's what's wrong with a literal interpretation of the Bible. Someone here on Slashdot said it in an earlier discussion about this, but a literal interpretation pretty much forces God to be deceptive in order to remain consistent with what we know today.

      I'm no fan of religion, but I always thought deception was the domain of That Other Guy(TM). I think you'd have are time convincing people that "your" God is deceptive yet benevolent...
      --
      People will pass up steak once a week, for crap every day.
    7. Re:The Real Problem Here by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Your friend may have dodged the issue of God planting false evidence to deceive us, but he apparently doesn't realize that he's still just as screwed if he tries to dismiss the physical scientific evidence around us as a supernatural deception.

      If Satan planted those billions of fossils to deceive us... has your friend considered the possibility that 1900 years ago Satan planted an altered copy of the Bible with certain critical passages carefully currupted? And of course Satan could have carefully placed that currupted copy so that it would have been the primary source for modern day copies of the Bible.

      If Satan can plant fossils then of course he can plant a book. In fact planting a book would be far easier than planting fossils over the entire planet. He just needs to influence one damned person somewhere to write what he wants in a single carefully placed book.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    8. Re:The Real Problem Here by Qbertino · · Score: 1

      Any Creationist that really believes a day in gods time is the same as a day in human time is nothing but a heretic.
      Any scientist believing that the laws of physics allways were the same and allways will be the same and founding all he suposes about long term earth and universe history on that assumption is being nothing but silly.

      And BTW: ID "followers" actually do "believe" in evolution. Read: Know it's true. They just also believe that it is influenced by a higher power (God, in this case). The most prominent Evolutionist believing the same.

      This whole debate is nothing but a heated wingflapping by people on either side making fools of themselves.

      --
      We suffer more in our imagination than in reality. - Seneca
    9. Re:The Real Problem Here by Morgalyn · · Score: 1

      I'm sure he hasn't since no one told him that at church. My mother had this argument with my grandfather one time over the differing versions of the Bible. My religious grandfather's explanation was that God would not allow corruption of his words. My mother retorted with the example of all the different English editions of the Bible that were available at the time. Apparently my grandfather countered with how the King James was the only true edition.

      Whatever. I'm not going to listen to anyone literally interpreting biblical passages until its someone who knows ancient Hebrew and is working off as original copy as possible.

      --
      You say you got a real solution
      Well, you know
      We'd all love to see the plan
      (The Beatles)
    10. Re:The Real Problem Here by brian0918 · · Score: 1

      How do you propose that plants survive without the Sun? After all, the Sun was created after plants. Face it: it's bullshit.

    11. Re:The Real Problem Here by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Yep, it's comical the way some people like to claim they are working from the "original literal Bible" when what they actually mean is whatever modern english translation bible that THEY happen to use... which is of course merely whatever version their parents just so happen to have used.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    12. Re:The Real Problem Here by khallow · · Score: 1
      The real problem to the Fundamentalist Christians is not that Evolution is wrong -- but that it's right!

      Actually, I think the real problem is that science is a rival belief system. Some fundamental Christians have gone reactionary. Ie, if Science is wrong about important stuff like how Man came about, then it wouldn't be able to threaten religions' control of belief systems.

    13. Re:The Real Problem Here by Man+Eating+Duck · · Score: 1

      Yes, I'm worried.
      My beef is not with belief. People can go around in their own homes believing that the sky is green, I don't care. Belief is a great boon to a lot of people, nothing wrong with that.

      What worries me is that the youth in the arguably most powerful nation on Earth should be "presented with both sides", which implies that ID (=creationism in disguise) is scientific. Those kids might believe that the tactics of ID is valid science, and may fall for similar rhetoric in other, far more serious cases.
      Even worse, they ridicule the principles of logic and reason, which are essential tools for all persons, not only scientists.

      Even as a non-USian, I worry. You guys (I assume that you're from the US) have quite a bit of impact in countries other than your own.

      --
      Are you a grammar Nazi? I'm trying to improve my English; please correct my errors! :)
    14. Re:The Real Problem Here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, it says that the division between light and dark was created. If I wanted to grow a planet load of plants I would make it light all the time for a while.

    15. Re:The Real Problem Here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your just mad because he can come up with a cogent argument in favor of what he believes in and evolutionists are even more dogmatic than most people are about their religeons.

  27. The problem with the exhibit by digitaldc · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...is that it was not intelligently designed.

    If they had only put a picture of Michaelangelo's 'Creation of Adam' instead of crusty ole Darwin, the money would have come pouring in.

    Imagine the creationist's surprise when they find out that God is a woman in a surgeon's uniform.

    Suggested reading: http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?articleID=000D4FE C-7D5B-1D07-8E49809EC588EEDF

    --
    He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
  28. "Darwin" is the new "Satan" by apflwr · · Score: 1

    Unfortunately, Darwin is no longer an inquisitive scientist (and Christian) who went to the Galapagos islands a century or so ago and postulated some theories about how we came to be... He's, uh, "evolved" into a symbol of pure evil to the Born Agains.

    Like the cartoon says...

    http://www.nunchux.com/matthew/Darwinwrong.gif

    1. Re:"Darwin" is the new "Satan" by Conspiracy_Of_Doves · · Score: 1

      Someone needs to show the cartoonist a mudskipper or a snakehead.

  29. Re:Well...Apple did it! by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    I guess some zealots just won't trust anything that comes from Apple.

    What are you talking about? They blame the Apple for all the problems we now face.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  30. There is a better theory. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is a better theory, oh yes there is:

      The universe was created one attosecond ago. With all beings, you & me, their intelligence and their memory, all the carbon dated materials, and your conscience of the present message.
      The controversy about creationism or evolution, is of course, just part of this attosecond creation, and you could better put your energy in considering why He chose to create this controversy as part of our last-attosecond-universe, rather than participate in the debate.

    Ok, nuf said. prove me wrong buddy.

    NB: read my lips: _no_ _bush_

    1. Re:There is a better theory. by mahmud · · Score: 1
      Assuming that you are at least partially serious, I will try to provide you with two arguments against your theory:

      1. Occam's razor. Given two equally predictive theories, choose the simpler

      2. Falsifiability. What cannot in principle be shown to be not true cannot be scientifically proven.

      Now of course, I tried to refute your claim using basical tools of scientific method. And I accept that you may not consider my refutation satisfactory. But sometimes common sense is the best we have...

      [...]*

      *Long philosophical tirade intentionally omitted.

  31. Nothing ever really changes by Billosaur · · Score: 1

    This whole debate is not about evolution in the sense of physical evolution, but mental evolution. It can be proven fairly conclusively that organisms evolve (anyone who has ever dabbled with fruit flies knows this). Darwin called it the "Theory" of Evolution because when it was proposed, that's exaclty what it was, a theory. A theory which has been verified through many thousands of experiments and observations.

    But while it appears that the physical mechanism of evolution works well to shape and adapt an organism to its environment, the same cannot be said for mental evolution. The mind is a tricky thing. The most sophisticated computer you will ever find, but it can play tricks upon itself, believe in contradictory statements (Captain Kirk was famous for defeating computers with illogical statements, but his brain was perfectly capable of handling them), and send false impressions/sensations to the body.

    Evolution on the mental scale belongs to the individual. Knowledge is the fuel that is poured on the fire of mentality to make it possible for us to reason and dream and grow. Despite that, there are those who douse their flames with idolatry, obstinance, and ignorance. What they "believe" is more important that what "is." And down that path lie pride, bigotry, and fear-mongering.

    Do I beleieve in God? Sure. Why not? I haven't seen any other theories out there as to where everything came from. Why not believe in some supernatural being, until such time as we have something more concrete? But don't let that belief blind you to reality and the wonders it holds. As I tell people, who says God couldn't have created Adam and Eve through evolution? Where do Jerry Falwell and Pat Robertson get off telling God how he should run his universe? Seems like the ultimate sin of hubris to me.

    --
    GetOuttaMySpace - The Anti-Social Network
    1. Re:Nothing ever really changes by meringuoid · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Seems like the ultimate sin of hubris to me.

      To my mind, these fundamentalists are more guilty of idolatry. The idolaters of old made themselves graven images of their gods, and worshipped them. In time they came to completely forget their gods and worship the images; this was abhorrent to the Hebrews, whose prohibition on such things had led them to relate to their god more directly.

      What is the modern equivalent of these idolaters? Why, the biblical inerrantists. They have made themselves a graven image of God, not made of wood or of gold or marble but of words. They have defined their god so narrowly and restricted him within the ancient text, and cannot conceive of anything beyond the holy scripture. Thus these idolaters try to shout down anyone who dares examine the world itself for clues to the nature of the creation, and confine themselves to Genesis.

      It's a tragedy, because assuming for the sake of argument that there is a God, then they're missing some of his best tricks. Evolution is a brilliant hack - a system that you can set up and just let run, and all the work is done for you. It must give God some of the same kind of kick we hackers get when we replace a thousand lines of brutal code with a single concise iterative function... And as for nucleosynthesis, the means by which the heavy elements that constitute much of the Earth were made, if God came up with that then he has a sense of style that I really like. Seeding the universe with metals from supernovae - amazing.

      But no. The idolaters remain with their hollow Bronze Age god of words, words that they worship night and day, memorise and repeat to themselves, shout out at street corners... Idolatry, indeed.

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    2. Re:Nothing ever really changes by varmittang · · Score: 1

      Well, there is the big bang theory.

      --
      -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
      12345
      -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
    3. Re:Nothing ever really changes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      they have been breeding and trying to increase the mutation rate in fruit flies. The number of generations is greater than the generations that man has existed on the earth. Could you please give me an article for my creation friends that shows the evolved fruit fly that is superiour to the original fruit flies. What did they name it?

    4. Re:Nothing ever really changes by hacksoncode · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Why not believe in some supernatural being, until such time as we have something more concrete?

      Well, mostly because it doesn't really answer any questions either. Now I just have to figure out where that supernatural being came from, and I have no hope of ever figuring that out because by definition a supernatural being is outside of nature.

      Is there something hard to understand about conservation of mass-energy? If there's matter and energy in the Universe today, then well proven physical laws tell us that it was *always* there. It didn't "come from" anywhere. Such a statement is a meaningless noise.

    5. Re:Nothing ever really changes by fossa · · Score: 1

      ...where do [people] get off telling God how ihe should run his universe?

      Well said.

    6. Re:Nothing ever really changes by Digital+Vomit · · Score: 1
      What is the modern equivalent of these idolaters? Why, the biblical inerrantists. They have made themselves a graven image of God, not made of wood or of gold or marble but of words. They have defined their god so narrowly and restricted him within the ancient text, and cannot conceive of anything beyond the holy scripture. Thus these idolaters try to shout down anyone who dares examine the world itself for clues to the nature of the creation, and confine themselves to Genesis.

      If I could mod this as Insightful I would. While I may not agree with you in spirit, I certainly agree with the point you are trying to make.

      --
      Modern copyright is theft of culture from everyone and it retards the progress of the useful arts and sciences.
    7. Re:Nothing ever really changes by freeweed · · Score: 1

      To my mind, these fundamentalists are more guilty of idolatry.

      Excellent. Time to unleash Matt Damon on their ass!

      --
      Endless arguments over trivial contradictions in books written by ignorant savages to explain thunder in the dark.
    8. Re:Nothing ever really changes by Builder · · Score: 1

      That's a little harsh. Sure, they're guilty of some pretty rough stuff here, but Matt Damon? I don't think anyone is THAT guilty that they should have to watch him for any length of time :)

    9. Re:Nothing ever really changes by Colin+Douglas+Howell · · Score: 1
      What is the modern equivalent of these idolaters? Why, the biblical inerrantists. They have made themselves a graven image of God, not made of wood or of gold or marble but of words.

      My thoughts exactly, which is why these days I refer to people like this as "book-worshipers".

      They have defined their god so narrowly and restricted him within the ancient text, and cannot conceive of anything beyond the holy scripture.

      I would change "cannot conceive" to "refuse to conceive". People like this don't have broken brains, odd though that may seem. They simply won't allow themselves to accept any alternative. Just as we won't allow ourselves to accept alternatives to our most strongly held beliefs. Such is the nature of belief--it requires an act of will.

      However, I wouldn't entirely blame the book-worshipers for their focus on the text as supreme and inerrant, when the text itself encourages such thinking. I believe the focus on Biblical inerrancy is based on certain passages in the Bible which emphasize the importance of the Word, and on the incorruptibility of that Word.

      The Qur'an is even worse in this respect--it claims to be God's direct words, which are spoken in the first person, and it demands that the believer accept it as God's final, complete word to His Creation, never to be amended. Much of Islamic belief and practice is driven by this viewpoint. Wikipedia's entry on the Qur'an is a useful introduction.

    10. Re:Nothing ever really changes by David+Rolfe · · Score: 1

      In my opinion, the Koran has one huge advantage over the Bible(s) and that is that it is the immutable, untranslatable Word of God. If devout book-worshippers even now had to learn the ancient hand and tongue of the Bible it would probably help them appreciate nuance in a way that only studying a non-native language can. I can't speak to whether or not this would increase or decrease the amount of fundamentalism among denominations, but I would say that anecdotally, studying the Bible in Latin hasn't hurt Catholics any... they might even be pleased to be once-less removed from the actual and original Word. In the same vein, a great many (i.e., a large majority of) Muslims aren't literalists.

      I've read all the tracts about why it's OK that the Christian bible is translated (God works through consensus apparently -- but only when it comes to survival and translation of His word not survival and transformation of His creatures). All of that would be avoided if the Bible were immutable.

      I should have checked the Wikipedia page to see if this is on there... if not, check this out http://www.reciter.org/.

      Anyhow, no disagreement with what you say, just an addendum really.

      --
      Read Heinlein's 1953 Revolt in 2100, now more than ever.
  32. Re:Agenda..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Don't see much for backing that up yet.

    If you've ever actually done any looking into the area you would see that Darwin himself didn't not strongly champion his theory of evolution.

    For those without a clue train ticket, the Darwin's theory of evolution does not have to be at odds with modern religion. It was placed there by the puritanical christianity strains in this country of ours, they always have to have something to yell about. Don't see it happing much in other, overwhelmingly christian countries now do you.

  33. That is hardly helpful... by rk · · Score: 2, Insightful

    When debating with many sects of American Protestantism, whose views of Roman Catholicism range from suspicion to abject hatred.

  34. Re:Agenda..... by Fafnir43 · · Score: 3, Informative

    Check before you post next time. Darwin was Christian - and literalist, at that - for most of the time he was working on his theory. Even after he renounced Christianity in 1851, he was more of an agnostic than anything else. He even kept helping with parish work - hardly the actions of someone with an "anti-religious agenda".

    --
    To know recursion, you must first know recursion.
  35. Re:Agenda..... by sgant · · Score: 2, Interesting

    He had an anti-religious agenda? Great! I like this guy more and more! I mean, we all know that religion in all it's forms is a bunch of bullshit. Staggering, blatant bullshit. Bullshit of the highest order!

    I hope these Christian idiots cry out more and more because we're finally starting to see what these people really are. The more they bellow out, the more intelligent people will just shake their heads and move on with their lives. This will be the death-nell for religion and it's about time. It's time for these idiots to grow up and stop believing in Santa Claus, the Easter Bunny and God and for them to STAY THE FUCK OUT OF MY LIFE. I was one for tolerance. For letting people do what they wish and believe in what they wish in the privacy of their own homes. But now this minority...yes they're in a minority...of Christian assholes is now effecting my life, and in a very negative way.

    It's time we take anyone that's religious and start treating them as if they had a mental illness. Stop giving these morons any air-time. Who the fuck cares if Billy Graham(and no, I don't care if I spelled his name right) had a vision about this country. If you have visions, that's an illness! Don't you get it? If God talks to you, you need to be on medication.

    Yes, I know I'm going to be modded down to flame or troll or whatever. I don't care. I'm sick of this shit.

    --

    "Leo Fender was in a 'state of grace' when he designed the Stratocaster." -- Paul Reed Smith
  36. Shame on the USA by turgid · · Score: 1

    Does the suffering of Gallileo mean nothing at all to you?

  37. The whole thing by SilverspurG · · Score: 1, Insightful
    The whole thing is a troll. It's no different than the global warming debate. There are some extremists on both sides. There is some common data which everyone agrees upon in the middle. There are people who interpret the data to mean different things in all corners.
    because American companies are anxious not to take sides in the heated debate between scientists and fundamentalist Christians over the theory of evolution'
    They're right that they haven't been able to find funding but making the blanket claim that it's due to apprehension of Darwin vs. Creationism vs. Intelligent Design is pure bull. The three explanations aren't even at odds unless someone's being so enormously thick as to ignore any explanation that isn't their own. At that point we're arguing with someone who just wants to hear their own voice and has selectively tuned out all other voices just for the sake of argument.

    I suggest a boycott of all articles which are spun to involve global warming or the creation of the universe. Let's stick to the real issue. In this case the real issue is who funded the project before and why they really dropped funding. None of this hand-waving "blame the religious fanatics" bunk.
    --
    fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    1. Re:The whole thing by nagora · · Score: 1
      The three explanations aren't even at odds unless someone's being so enormously thick as to ignore any explanation that isn't their own.

      Well, yes. The word for that is "dogma" and its the foundation of all religions. They all claim to have an unchanging Truth of some kind and that's why they are incompatable in practise with science which ideally eschews all dogma. I often hear ID supporters say that if science was true it would never change.

      TWW

      --
      "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
    2. Re:The whole thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The two explanations (evolution vs. creationism/intelligent design) don't have middle ground. One is backed by data and the other isn't. Intelligent design is creationism that says evolution is okay to a certain extent, but at some magical point you throw your hands up say science can't offer any explaination. Don't look behind that curtain! Nothing to see there! Don't try to see how the universe works or else.

  38. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by geomon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There's no denying that evolution is far from established fact and is fundamentally a theory with PLENTY of holes and unanswered questions.

    As to the mechanism of evolution, yes there is debate in the scientific commmunity. As to whether evolution has occurred, there is no debate in the scientific community.

    To me I see those zealots who accept evolution as fact in the same light as how *they* perceive Christians and Christianity: mindless minions of bad logic and reasoning.

    So you reject the notion that there is any evidence for the *fact* that evolution has occurred?

    Explain why there are so many shared genes between species. In fact, the human genome is one big code sharing exercise.

    It just seems like evolutionists want to skip a whole bunch of steps and not do the actual science required to figure out if the evidence supports their theory or not.

    What steps have they skipped?

    That's the scientific method, folks. You never PROVE anything: you have evidence that either supports or doesn't support your theory.

    And you haven't done anything to support your position other than flap your arms around wildly.

    Show us the holes in evolution. Show us where steps have been missed. Show us how YOU would apply the scientific method any differently to, say, the theory of gravity.

    --
    "Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
  39. BLASPHEMY!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Don't you just love intelligent design, such flawless logic!!! Reminds me of this ever more relevant excert from one of the great movies of all time:

    BEDEVERE:
            Tell me. What do you do with witches?
    CROWD:
            Burn! Burn them up! Burn!...
    BEDEVERE:
            And what do you burn apart from witches?
    VILLAGER #1:
            More witches!
    VILLAGER #2:
            Wood!
    BEDEVERE:
            So, why do witches burn?
            [pause]
    VILLAGER #3:
            B--... 'cause they're made of... wood?
    BEDEVERE:
            Good! Heh heh.
    CROWD:
            Oh, yeah. Oh.
    BEDEVERE:
            So, how do we tell whether she is made of wood?
    VILLAGER #1:
            Build a bridge out of her.
    BEDEVERE:
            Ah, but can you not also make bridges out of stone?
    RANDOM:
            Oh, yeah. True. Uhh...
    BEDEVERE:
            Does wood sink in water?
    VILLAGER #1:
            No. No.
    VILLAGER #2:
            No, it floats! It floats!
    VILLAGER #1:
            Throw her into the pond!
    CROWD:
            The pond! Throw her into the pond!

    BEDEVERE:
            What also floats in water?
    VILLAGER #1:
            Bread!
    VILLAGER #2:
            Apples!

    VILLAGER #3:
            Uh, very small rocks!
    VILLAGER #1:
            Cider!
    VILLAGER #2:
            Uh, gra-- gravy!

    VILLAGER #1:
            Cherries!
    VILLAGER #2:
            Mud!
    VILLAGER #3:
            Uh, churches! Churches!

    VILLAGER #2:
            Lead! Lead!
    ARTHUR:
            A duck!
    BEDEVERE:
            Exactly. So, logically...

    VILLAGER #1:
            If... she... weighs... the same as a duck,... she's made of wood.
    BEDEVERE:
            And therefore?
    CROWD:
            A witch! A witch!...

    1. Re:BLASPHEMY!!!! by |/|/||| · · Score: 1
      And of course, the punchline:

      BEDEVERE:
      Who are you, who are so wise in the ways of science?

      --
      [javac] 100 errors
    2. Re:BLASPHEMY!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your example of flawless logic is flawed itself, in so much as that in the movie, she _did_ weigh as much as a duck, and _was_ a witch.

    3. Re:BLASPHEMY!!!! by Carewolf · · Score: 1

      That just shows the logic _was_ flawless!

  40. earth to the US by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    HA HAHA AHHAHAHA HAHHAHAHHAHAHAHA, wheez,HAHHAHAHAHHAHAHAHHAHA HHAHAHAH AHA, sorry, i'm laughing with you, sorry again, i can't think of comment here that would be anything but a troll. but to me, this situation occuring at all is a troll against modern society and against the rest of the earth. and for the record, i'm not american, i'm canadian, i also was planning on moving to the US years ago, but your crazy country just keeps going down the tubes faster like its building up momentum. hopefully things will change for you, i hope, i am under the impression that by the next generation of americans, US may slip has a world power, the lack of education and tech no how will certainly be a barrier towards maintaining that #1 world power status that you currently hold.

  41. So let me get this straight... by Rac3r5 · · Score: 1

    Its ok to have Madi Gras, sell/rent x-rated content in video stores and make tons of shows and movies with suggestive content and language in the US.. but its un-christian to talk about evolution?

    whats next.... the Al Crusaders?

    1. Re:So let me get this straight... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Its worse than that. Its OK in the this supposed 'Christian' country to have a problem with depictions of a normal human activity, sex - but its also OK to have a use a lethal firearm with no comment, despite the commandments.

      Face it, the US is a failed experiment populated by the insane and evolving towards its grave.

    2. Re:So let me get this straight... by ClamIAm · · Score: 1

      I think that these companies just want tons of new grads they can hire for cheap, but they don't want to pay any taxes or use their own funds to pay for it.

  42. Re:Agenda..... by Xtifr · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Even if that were true (and I think you're thinking of Huxley), it has nothing to do with his theory or with evolution. Do you think that any exhibit about Newton's Theory of Gravity should have to "be accurate" in that Newton was a religious crank who spent a large part of his time working on insane theories of alchemy? Are Newton's beliefs about alchemy in any way relevent to his theories of gravity, thermodynamics or light?

    In any case, Darwin's experience of religion was fairly limited. Most religions by now have come to terms with the discoveries of science and natural philosophy, including most forms of Christianity. It is not "Christians" who object to the Theory of Gravity^WRelativity^WEvolution, it is a tiny, but vocal (and annoying, and scary), minority of Christians. Christians who no more represent the mainstream of Christianity than the Muslim suicide bombers (who they strongly resemble) represent the mainstream of Mohammedism.

    "I do not feel obliged to believe that the same God who has endowed us with sense, reason, and intellect has intended
    us to forgo their use."
        -- Galileo Galilei

  43. Tortoise Cam! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Don't forget to check out the exhibit's tortoise cam:

    http://amnh.org/exhibitions/darwin/cam/

  44. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by MightyMartian · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Can you cite a single theory that doesn't have holes? Are we to reject Einsteinian gravity because we don't have a quantum theory to go along with it? And who do you suppose these alleged zealots are? Are you calling about 99.9% of the scientific community zealots because they reject Creationism or its ugly child Intelligent Design?

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  45. Evolution has issues by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ..but they can't be discussed anymore until ID goes away.

  46. Re:Agenda..... by blamanj · · Score: 4, Informative

    At the time he developed the theory of natural selection, Darwin was a Christian who had actually studied for the clergy, though probably for career reasons rather than a strong inclination to preach. He was never anti-religion and in fact, he delayed publication of his work in part because he realized the philosophical implications of his work. He eventually identified himself as agnostic.

  47. Scopes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wasn't the "Scopes/Monkey" Trial a couple of decades ago? I just assumed we were past this. I'm one of your "Born Agains" (nothing like an open mind stereotyping others) but I'm also a college-educated man who considers himself well-read. Darwin was an amazing scientist, he looked at the world in ways other people were afraid to. He backed up his claims with scientific fact. Are these companies afraid to side with facts? Hmm.

    The truth is, faith and science aren't good bedfellows, and that's ok. Sure apologetics will always be there in an attempt to prove everything in the good book and disprove scientific discovery, but there are those in the scientific world trying to do the same to the "Born Agains." I doubt corporate sponsors have a whole lot to worry about, they aren't the ones in the fight and dropping a few bones for an exhibit won't change that.

  48. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by SQLz · · Score: 1

    I agree, and if it wasn't for the 'faith force field' that God uses to bind us to this planet, we would all float away in space.

  49. O come on... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This heated debate is a non-issue. Actually alot of modern science also supports the design theory. Big bang anyone? Anyhow, this _also_ is irrelevant. I mean, let's say you're the Almighty One. Would you really want to enlight nomads about how they evolved from apes? Chance is they would worship the gold cow anyway, because in that case they would of thought Moses was humoring them! That isn't the bible's purpose IMHO. Let science be science and religion be religion...

    Turing test for today: cavemen
    I should wear my tin-foil hat more often!:)

  50. Could be interesting... by jpellino · · Score: 1

    The ID-ers seem to take issue with the validity of evolution, particularly the mechanisms of random mutation and natural selection for survival.

    Pat Roberston just told the people of Dover PA (who ousted the ID school board candidates in this month's election) that they shouldn't be surprised when the next natural disaster occurs and God ignores their pleas and lets them perish, all because they tossed out the ID-ers.

    Hmmmm... would bird flu qualify as a natural disaster? I wish no one, certainly not the people of Dover any harm, but how ironic if Robertson's prediction comes true at the hands of an advantageous (for the virus) random genetic variation and biologically successful (again for the virus) natural selection.

    They either have to concede that it was natural, or blame it on God - cuz after all, he designed it.

    Yes, I posted much the same on Christopher Lydon's OpenSource, but since it's not REALLY open source I figured this crowd may not see it (*ducks*).

    --
    "Win treats sysadmins better than users. Mac treats users better than sysadmins. Linux treats everyone like sysadmins."
    1. Re:Could be interesting... by Bassman59 · · Score: 1
      "Pat Roberston just told the people of Dover PA (who ousted the ID school board candidates in this month's election) that they shouldn't be surprised when the next natural disaster occurs and God ignores their pleas and lets them perish, all because they tossed out the ID-ers."

      Pat Robertson needs to be arrested, tried, hung, drawn and quartered. Charges? He's a terrorist. Let's see: calling a fatwa on Hugo Chavez, for starters. He's the American Taliban, except without a beard.

  51. That's it! I'm leaving America... by thewiz · · Score: 2, Funny

    And moving to Australia!

    --
    If "disco" means "I learn" in Latin, does "discothèque" mean "I learn technology"?
    1. Re:That's it! I'm leaving America... by Kelson · · Score: 1

      And moving to Australia!

      Are you having a terrible, horrible, no-good, very bad day?

    2. Re:That's it! I'm leaving America... by Anthony · · Score: 1

      I'd think twice. We have an ICR phalanx here too. Eg YEC Geologist

      --
      Slashdot: Where nerds gather to pool their ignorance
  52. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by TakaIta · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I always wonder what those supposed holes in the evolution theory are. There is a difference between a description of each mutation that has lead to every species that existed and a theory of how the processes work.

    The evolution theory is a theory of processes, not a description of each step.

    Of course there are some issues which might need a closer look, such as the Cambrian Explosion. And of course some more subtheories such as punctated equilibrium and convergent evolution might be proposed and be incorporated. You can discuss if evolution is a more a result of selection on the level of genes or on the level of populations. But those things are not "holes". Whatever the outcome of the scientific debate on these issues, it will not mean a fundamental change to the evolution theory as it is understood now.

    So what are the holes you are talking about?

  53. Some things never change by Anita+Coney · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Sadly, this is nothing new. KCET, the producing station of "Cosmos" series almost went bankrupt back in the 80s because they had a hard time securing corporate underwriters for that series.

    --
    If someone says he and his monkey have nothing to hide, they almost certainly do.
  54. He did not by Jonathan · · Score: 4, Informative

    Darwin in no way had an anti-religous agenda. He even considered becoming an Anglican priest when he was younger. Sure, after he developed the theory of natural selection he became an agnostic, as many (but not all), people who really understand the theory since also have, but he didn't discover natural selection as part of any agenda other than the furthering of biology

  55. I Want Equal Time for FSM by deadline · · Score: 1

    Stop debating creationism vs Darwinism. I want equal time (and coroprate support) for the FSM Theory (and religion). I just spent the last night working on education material for my new found religion.

    --
    HPC for Primates. Read Cluster Monkey
  56. The Pope is not a christian? by sinner6 · · Score: 1

    Hey you self important dummy.
    http://www.catholic.net/RCC/Periodicals/Dossier/01 02-97/Article3.html
    http://www.news.com.au/story/0,10117,17162341-1376 2,00.html
    I'll say it again "the pope has stated that the Bible is completely compatable with evolution"

    Unless of course you don't think the Pope is christian?

    1. Re:The Pope is not a christian? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unless of course you don't think the Pope is christian?

      Grandparent can correct me if I'm wrong, but I'm pretty sure that's exactly what he thinks. Many ID proponents agree.

      If you'll allow me to put on my tinfoil hat for a moment, this in one thing that really scares me, today. As I'm sure most of you know, Catholics are pro-life and you'll nearly always hear Catholic authorities hint (though not say outright) you should vote pro-life, i.e. for Bush, in the last election. So, for the moment, Catholics and Right-wing Christians are all buddy-buddy.

      The problem is: the Right-wing Christians are making a serious power-play for control of this country. They want to make it officially a "Christian country". What's going to happen to Catholics, if that ever happens? Well let's see - it's a Christian country and Catholics aren't Christian (as far as RWCs are concerned)...

      I think you see where that's going.

  57. Forget it, its moving too slow by digitaldc · · Score: 1

    Where is the 'intelligently designed' tortoise that has super-speed and the ability to easily right itself after tipping over on its back? I guess the designers can only work on one thing at a time.

    --
    He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
  58. Get it right! The earth rides on a turtle! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm REALLY getting tired of this "fundamentalist conservative backlash" sticking their religion into science. Now its affecting corporate sponsorships.

    I wonder if these yahoos believe in a flat earth at the center of the universe, with stars as the holes in the firmament which let in the light of heaven. I mean, if they want to take the bible literally, then they should also assume the beliefs of the society which created it. Perhaps we need a lesson in our science classes, warning students to not get too close to the edge of the world, lest the fall off.

    Now if we could only convince them Terry Pratchett is a prophet... >;^)=

  59. Genetic algorithms != Darwinism by Urusai · · Score: 1

    They are just a crude, naive means of tackling the hill-climbing problem. I cannot overemphasize how naive they are. In particular, the selection criteria are artificial and much like neural net training, essentially push the "intelligence" outside of the system to the trainer. In fact, it more closely resembles so-called Intelligent Design, simply abstracting the intelligent agent to a level outside the system under consideration.

  60. Darwin's autobiography by hpulley · · Score: 1

    It doesn't form part of his evolutionary work per se but he _did_ write about this. In his autobiography, he mentions things which are included in an excerpt. He began as an orthodox christian but was agnostic by the end. I still don't feel he had an agenda about it and can find no evidence of such a thing but only he really knew for sure.

    --
    $#!^ happens, but why does it always have to happen to me???
    1. Re:Darwin's autobiography by tpgp · · Score: 1

      Hi there hpulley!

      Thanks for your reply - it was more reasonable then mine and I apologise for calling you a retard (I should have said instead that your post was hasty and ill-considered).

      It doesn't form part of his evolutionary work per se but he _did_ write about this. In his autobiography, he mentions things which are included in an excerpt. He began as an orthodox christian but was agnostic by the end. I still don't feel he had an agenda about it and can find no evidence of such a thing but only he really knew for sure.

      OK - read the link you've provided - in it Darwin shows a tremendous respect for Christianity & talks in a calm & reasonable way about his beliefs agnostic.

      At no point does he show "an anti-religious agenda". It is absurd to think he does.

      Oh - and btw, there is no need to link to Amazon :-) When Gutenberg has it for free" :-)

      --
      My pics.
  61. Re:The Dumbing-Down Of America, Jefferson Wins! by Quirk · · Score: 1
    Declaration of Independence

    In the Declaration of Independence (shown below) that Thomas Jefferson drafted, he wrote:

    We hold these truths to be sacred and undeniable, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these, are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness.

    Franklin argued successfully for substituting "self-evident" for sacred and undeniable." It was a significant and fortuitous change. Jefferson's wording implied a divine origin for men's rights. Franklin used a term from science and based the rights on reason. All men, he implied, could investigate and prove the proposition. Franklin made natural rights sacred because they were true, while in Jefferson's version they were true because they were sacred.

    As an outsider watching from the far north, I've always thought Franklin's substitution of truths as self evident relfected the ideas put forth by Euclid. Jefferson OTOH towed the line from Aristotle. The early chrisitian church fathers adopted the ideas of Aristotle. Aritotle's ideas on teleology inform the christian ideas of intelligent design. These same ideas were first succinctly put forth in 'The Great Chain of Being'...'the historian of ideas Arthur Lovejoythere thus resulted a...'

    "conception of the plan and structure of the world which, through the Middle Ages and down to the late eighteenth century...most educated men were to accept without question - the conception of the universe as a "Great Chain of Being", composed of an immense, or...infinite, number of links ranging in hierarchical order from the meagerest kind of existents...through "every possible" grade up to the ens perfectissumu"'

    Religion is an evolutionary adaptations' ploy wherein if you want to get along you go along, and, as the better fit suggests the better ploy, the benefits are seen as the blessings of god. Any adaptation is necessarily more good or more bad and thus morality is born. It amounts to a patriarchical ploy (a pick up line) that says I'm a big man in the community and made in the image of the biggest man in the universe, won't you come home with me and let me impregnate you, please I really gotta spread my seed, my god says I'm gonnna have children greater than all the sands on the beach.

    --
    "Academicians are more likely to share each other's toothbrush than each other's nomenclature."
    Cohen
  62. Answer to ID - the Avian Flu by greg_barton · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The next time you get into an Intelligent Design debate, ask this question of the ID advocate: Are you afraid of the Avian Flu?

    If they answer "Yes" you can slam them. Basically, the Avian Flu is only a threat if you think evolution is valid. The only way it can be a problem to humans is if it mutates, evolves, into a strain that can spread from human to human.

    So, if they're afraid of the Avian Flu, they MUST believe in evolution. If they're not afraid of it, all the better. They'll be the first against the wall when the revolution comes. :P

    1. Re:Answer to ID - the Avian Flu by biquet · · Score: 1

      I agree with you, but creationists will dodge this by saying that they accept observable microevolution but not macroevolution. Even the most hard-core creationist understands that bacteria mutate. They're just unwilling to apply the concept on a larger scale and accept the idea of speciation.

    2. Re:Answer to ID - the Avian Flu by skidz7 · · Score: 1

      A mutating flu is not the same thing as one species evolving into another. That doesn't support evolution any more than seeing people with different colors of hair or eyes. If you're trying to make a point, at least use a good/valid argument.

    3. Re:Answer to ID - the Avian Flu by greg_barton · · Score: 1

      If they try that, just point them here

    4. Re:Answer to ID - the Avian Flu by greg_barton · · Score: 1

      That doesn't support evolution any more than seeing people with different colors of hair or eyes.

      No, it's more comparable to some people having wings and others being able to breathe underwater. In other words, due to their basic physical structure, they're able to operate in an environment they previously could not.

      And that was a pretty weak attempt at a straw man argument, btw.

    5. Re:Answer to ID - the Avian Flu by veddermatic · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      You forget the answer they will give you and which you have no counter-argument: "God made it so."

      You CANNOT debate this crap with the idiots who believe it, as they "know" they are right, and the invisible being they believe in can do ANYTHING.....

      --
      Department of Homeland Security: Removing the rights real patriots fought and died for since 2001
    6. Re:Answer to ID - the Avian Flu by skidz7 · · Score: 1

      I'm saying, the existance of Avian flu may lend support microevolution, but it doesn't make macroevolution any more or less believable.

    7. Re:Answer to ID - the Avian Flu by greg_barton · · Score: 1

      Actually, with that argument I'm not actually debating. If they fall for it, they may decide that Avian Flu is not a threat...

      Capiche?

    8. Re:Answer to ID - the Avian Flu by A+beautiful+mind · · Score: 1

      Actually, they were the first against the wall when the revolution came.

      With kind regards, John Titor.

      --
      It takes a man to suffer ignorance and smile
      Be yourself no matter what they say
    9. Re:Answer to ID - the Avian Flu by greg_barton · · Score: 1

      You read that link? Microevolution leads to macroevolution through the nature of our genetic structure. Isolated populations (either by physical or behavioral barriers) diverge. It's pretty clear, though the details are, of course, debated.

    10. Re:Answer to ID - the Avian Flu by greg_barton · · Score: 1

      With kind regards, John Titor.

      You're ripping off Douglas Adams, "John."

      BTW, 2035 called. It wants it's post apocalyptic vibe back.

    11. Re:Answer to ID - the Avian Flu by A+beautiful+mind · · Score: 1

      Way to not get a joke, *whoooosh*.

      --
      It takes a man to suffer ignorance and smile
      Be yourself no matter what they say
    12. Re:Answer to ID - the Avian Flu by skidz7 · · Score: 1

      "So, if they're afraid of the Avian Flu, they MUST believe in evolution. " Don't confuse microevolution for macroevolution. Macroevolution requires the emergence of completely new species, having DNA which includes extra information not present in previous generations. The avian flu is not an example of macroevolution. Though the flu virus itself may have mutated into other strains, it hasn't evolved into a completely different organism. The mutations of different strains of the flu does not substantiate the theory of one species evolving into another.

    13. Re:Answer to ID - the Avian Flu by greg_barton · · Score: 1

      ...having DNA which includes extra information not present in previous generations.

      Not necessarily. All that is required is that the species be genetically incompatible, that they not be able to produce viable offspring. No "increase" in genetic information is necessary.

      Microevolution leads inevitably to macroevolution. It would be ludicrous to assert that two isolated populations, starting from a common genetic source, could never evolve via microevolution into genetically incompatible species.

    14. Re:Answer to ID - the Avian Flu by skidz7 · · Score: 1

      "No "increase" in genetic information is necessary." A siginificant increase in genetic information is necessary for a single celled organism to evolve into a human. But back to your original post.... The avian flu would not have to evolve into another organism to be able to spread from human to human, the change necessary is a small mutation that would be a microevolutionary change. Even if this did occur as in other flu viruses that mutate every year, it does nothing to uphold the theory of macroevolution. Just getting someone to admit they're afraid of the avian flu doesn't mean you've just gotten them to admit they believe in macroevolution, it just means you've defeated your straw man.

    15. Re:Answer to ID - the Avian Flu by veddermatic · · Score: 1

      Gotcha... you fail to provide guided tours of chicken farms in China though, which is another flaw in your plan. =)

      --
      Department of Homeland Security: Removing the rights real patriots fought and died for since 2001
    16. Re:Answer to ID - the Avian Flu by greg_barton · · Score: 1

      A siginificant increase in genetic information is necessary for a single celled organism to evolve into a human.

      Nope: The largest genome size is often attributed to Amoeba dubia at 700pg, conveniently 200 times larger than a human's...

      Evolution is not a linear search. It is simply a search. You make too many assumptions. Discard them.

    17. Re:Answer to ID - the Avian Flu by skidz7 · · Score: 1

      I never said a change in the size of the genome, for one organism to become another requires genetic information that was not present in the previous organism. Either way your argument about avian flu does not hold up.

    18. Re:Answer to ID - the Avian Flu by skidz7 · · Score: 1

      BTW - Per www.genomesize.com "Largest animal genome size: ~133pg in Protopterus aethiopicus, the marbled lungfish. " In addition, the values for amoebae were based on rough biochemical measurements of total cellular DNA content (Friz 1968), which probably includes a significant fraction of mitochondrial DNA. The accuracy of this method is brought into question when one considers that Friz's (1968) value of 300pg for Amoeba proteus is an order of magnitude higher than those reported in subsequent studies (Byers 1986). Second, some amoebae (e.g., A. proteus) contain 500-1000 small chromosomes and are quite possibly highly polyploid (Byers 1986), in which case these values would be inappropriate for a comparison of haploid genome sizes among eukaryotes. Of course, this has little impact on the need to explain variation in genome size; it may just mean that these impressive examples will require replacement by some based on more reliable estimates. You make too many assumptions, discard them.

  63. The Dumbing-Down Of America, part XXVII by ndansmith · · Score: 1
    but I'm not sure how to approach this without alienating the rest of the church. Suggestions would be greatly appreciated.

    "By faith we understand that the universe was formed at God's command, so that what is seen was not made out of what was visible."
    ~Hebrews 11:3

    Apparently people had trouble believing that God created the universe long before Darwin was around. This is not a new problem. Creation science and ID proponents think that by discrediting Darwin's theory about the origin of species they can "solve" this problem for humanity.

    I definitely believe that God purposefully created the universe and its contents. I believe that he "designed" all the species of life. How he did it all, I cannot know for sure. And much to my chagrin, science does not seem to back me up on this belief. I still believe it, though.

    The ultimate truth that is being conveyed by the first chapter of Genesis is that God created the universe. If you strip away all of the details, that is the central theme. And I believe that is the only thing necessary for Christians to believe about the origin of the universe. If you do not believe that God had any hand in creating the universe, however, that has serious theological implications.

    The topic is worth debating, but it is not worth fighting over. A Christian's beliefs about the mode of creation are a matter of personal conscience and cannot disqualify that person from the salvation which comes through Jesus Christ.

    OK, suggestions is a nutshell: 1) Engage in rational debate. 2) Do not fight or scream or result to ad hominem attacks (do not harm your relationship with other members of the church). 3) If necessary, agree to disagree. Don't beat a dead horse. This works for me in discussing politics in the church, so it may cross over to science.

  64. I hope this ends with the current administration by devphaeton · · Score: 0, Troll

    The whole "Dis-separation of church and state" that our current administration has done absolutely freaks me out more than any of the other 'popular ridicule points'. Obviously there are plenty of other kooks out there that are disturbing as hell but never before (at least in my lifetime) have I seen such a thing be viewed as "OK".

    I could say more but I wont.

    --


    do() || do_not(); // try();
  65. As one of those fundamentalists... by anomaly · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I agree that ID is not science.

    Since origins cannot be tested, observed or falsified, it is not a scientific field of study. As a proponent of ID, I only care that my philosophy is taught in the science classroom as long as the naturalist's philosophy of origins is taught there. Sagan's line "The universe is all that there is, all that there ever was, and all that will be" haunts me. Why must materialist philosophy be taught in science class? As long as we're doing the wrong thing in that way, you should teach my philosophy there too.

    Please note that I think that scientific study is a good thing. I also think that scientists should consider all possibilities. Gould contended that scientists have an 'a priori commitment to naturalism' which in my view prevents scientists from considering whether something supernatural might be the primary cause.

    Respectfully,
    Anomaly

    --
    But Herr Heisenberg, how does the electron know when I'm looking?
    1. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by brpr · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Gould contended that scientists have an 'a priori commitment to naturalism' which in my view prevents scientists from considering whether something supernatural might be the primary cause.

      Actually, the difference between the "natural" and "supernatural" doesn't exist a prioi -- we just consider anything which has a scientific explanation to be "natural". So before Newton came up with overwhelming evidence for gravity, the idea of action at a distance (i.e. forces, etc.) was considered to be supernatural (Newton himself was troubled by the need to make use of "occult forces" in his explanations).

      The trouble with creationism, then, isn't that it relies on supernatural explanations (whatever they are exactly), but that it doesn't make any predictions. Let's assume that God created life on Earth. What does that tell you about life on Earth? Nothing, since God is inscrutable and he could have made life in whatever form he wanted to. Evolution, on the other hand, does make predictions. For example you predict that organisms will be highly modular and structured, that organisms will show clear similarities owing to their having a common ancestor, etc.

      --
      Freedom is not increased by mere diminuation of government. Anarchy is freedom for the strong and slavery for the weak.
    2. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by lahvak · · Score: 1

      Ehm, it is a science class, and as far as science is concerned, the Sagan's line is totally appropriate. What the kids need to learn is the difference between science a spirituality. Teaching ID in science classes only makes this distinction more fuzzy.

      --
      AccountKiller
    3. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by anomaly · · Score: 1

      If it's a SCIENCE class, material taught there should be subject to the scientific method. If it's not (origins) it should NOT be taught.

      --
      But Herr Heisenberg, how does the electron know when I'm looking?
    4. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by Copid · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Science is necessarily naturalistic, though. Scientific methods require the ability to observe data and test hypotheses. Allowing for the unobservable and untestable simply breaks the tools that ths scientific method provides. That doesn't mean that the supernatural is impossible or wrong. It just means that it can't be proposed and then tested by scientific methods.

      People frequently confuse "thinking really hard about data" with "doing science." You can certainly think rationally and logically about the world around you and come to the conclusion that belief in the supernatural is warranted. That doesn't mean you're a nutcase. It does, however, mean that you've ventured into an area in which science is of no help and results of scientific study will be meaningless. If we allow reasoning about the supernatural into science classes instead of philosophy classes where it belongs, we will fail to teach our students the distinction between the two.

      Again, this doesn't mean that the philosophers who think about these things are stupid or wrong or that science is the sole arbiter of the truth. It just means that science covers only a limited subset of what philosophy and logic cover (albeit it does so with phenomenal success) and that we do our children a disservice by not pointing that out.

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    5. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by Secrity · · Score: 1

      Do you also believe that schools should teach that women are inferior to men (the Bible says that they are) or that the Easter Bunny exists (who can prove that he doesn't exist?)? Scientists may not have considered all possibilities, but many scientists have looked at ID and have essentially concluded that it is supernatural hocus-pocus.

    6. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by el-spectre · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This is something of a false premise... why CAN'T we observe, test and falsify these things? Ok, the really old (microbial) life didn't fossilize too well, but we've got 2 billion years of decent records and it all supports evolution. We have a mechanism, evidence, and sufficient time... so what's the problem?

      Here's why we teach "materialist philosophy": It works. Regardless of faith in supernatural beings, gas still makes your car go. Even if you disbelieve in petroleum, the engine will run. As they say, 'reality' is what is left even when you stop believing.

      It is not practical to explore all possibilities. It's POSSIBLE that an alien in another galaxy makes my engine run, or Jesus, or the Flying Spaghetti Monster... or chemical reactions. Since the latter seems to work remarkably well, the burden is on proponents of other claims to provide evidence.

      Scientists content that there is nothing outside nature. This is because we have not experienced anything that is not explainable within our 'natural' outlook. There are things we don't understand very well, sure, but nothing entirely outside the rules.

      Of course, it IS possible the God (or aliens, or the FSM) has rigged the universe to appear 'natural'. I can't see worshipping such a vindictive creator :)

      --
      "Faith: Belief without evidence in what is told by one who speaks without knowledge, of things without parallel." - A.B.
    7. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by NMerriam · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Why must materialist philosophy be taught in science class?...Gould contended that scientists have an 'a priori commitment to naturalism' which in my view prevents scientists from considering whether something supernatural might be the primary cause.

      I'm not sure how anything non-material COULD be taught in a science class. Science is the study of nature and the material world, it says nothing about the existence or nonexistence of supernatural forces or entities. Supernatural explanations might well be correct, but they aren't measurable or testable, so in the context of science there simply isn't much to discuss. The alternative is that every measurement you take and experiment you perform has to be disclaimed as possibly supernatural in result, which again may be correct but doesn't add anything to the discussion.

      Arguments over the validity of our senses, the possibility of being deceived by the material world and other existentialist dilemmas are certainly good for students to have, but they belong in the category of formal logic and philosophy, not science.

      It strikes me as someone complaining that their physical education class doesn't also cover mental health topics -- that isn't the subject of the class! There is no judgement being placed on the value of mental health simply because your gym teacher doesn't discuss it -- indeed, most gym teachers and mental health professionals would agree that a healthy body and mind complement each other. Trying to shoehorn a discussion about depression into the rules of baseball would be as pointless as discussing supernatural forces in a science class.

      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    8. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by anomaly · · Score: 1

      Perhaps you should check your facts. The Christian understanding is that women and men are equal in value, but have different roles. In fact, men are to honor women.

      Jesus' treatment of women was revolutionary for His time: He talked to foreign women, He taught women students, He used terminology which treated women as equal to men (Luke 13:16, Luke 7:35 to 8:50)

      Science cannot treat origins as a scientific endeavor. Nothing about origins should not be taught in science class.

      --
      But Herr Heisenberg, how does the electron know when I'm looking?
    9. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1
      Sagan's line "The universe is all that there is, all that there ever was, and all that will be" haunts me. Why must materialist philosophy be taught in science class?
      But it isn't. You confuse the scientific naturalism (a method) with ontological naturalism (a belief). Sure, one often accompanies another, and it is quite common for someone practicing the former methodology to acquire the latter view on things, simply because nothing really hints to other interpretations - and that's probably why the majority of scientists in all fields nowadays are atheists. You are correct in that ontological naturalism, by virtue of being a faith, has no more place in a science class than ID; but honestly, I never saw that there during my time in the class anyway (though I do not pretend to know what the situation is in the States).
    10. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by MightyMartian · · Score: 1
      The root problem is, I'm afraid, that Creationists tend to reject (whether they know it or not) inference as a means of measuring and understanding a phenomona. Now they obviously don't reject inference entirely, because otherwise they would deny what their senses tell them, and they don't tend to be terribly consistent in how far they'll go with it. Science, on the other hand, does accept chains of inference.

      Can we directly observe the common ancestor of all life? Well no, we cannot. The odds of it fossilizing are so remote as to not really be considered a possibility. However, we can infer, based upon the molecular evidence gained from comparing the genomes of a large number of organisms, that they all fit within a nested hieararchy with the common ancestor at its base.

      In reality this is the same process we would use to determine whether French and Hittite had a common ancestral language. We cannot go back in time to observe the original speakers of the root language that evolved into both Hittite and French, but we can use genetic methods to determine that both languages are related and evolved from a common ancestor. We also cannot directly observe a black hole, but we can infer from intense gravitational effects that bodies that match the description of how a black hole ought to behave do indeed exist.

      When a Creationist brings up this particular brand of argument, ask them when was the last time they saw an electron. The existence of such a physical entity is derived from an inferential model.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    11. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by dancpsu · · Score: 1

      Please explain how "naturalism" can be interpreted as a method.

      --
      "Scientists don't change their minds, they just die." -- Max Planck
    12. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by dancpsu · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The belief of how anything outside of the universe behaves, whether it is a theoretical quantum metauniverse, God, a giant bowl of pasta, etc. is an untestable belief. Since the universe had a beginning at the Big Bang, something had to start it, and that something, being necessarily outside of the universe, cannot be tested.

      The usefulness of an underlying philosophy to science is undoubtable though. The philosophy that the universe is ordered has helped aid scientific discovery (until quantum physics). The philosophy that the universe has a beginning and is constantly changing was fought against hard by the majority of the scientific community who believed in the philosophy of a relatively static universe until the data was too much for it to stand. The philosophy that evolution governs all biology has worked for quite some time, but it is a philosophy, and it is possible, like Newtonian physics, that it governs only a part of the full field. ID proposes more uniqueness and order to living organisms than evolution currently allows. As a guiding philosophy, it lives or dies on the biological discoveries in the future.

      A governing philosophy to part of science should be taught, but not as a scientific fact, and a historical view of the different philosophies that have been successful and discarded would be as useful as teaching the current scientific understanding of reality.

      --
      "Scientists don't change their minds, they just die." -- Max Planck
    13. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by el-spectre · · Score: 1

      THAT I'll agree with you on... science needs to be taught as a method, not just a collection of facts. Sadly, it rarely is before college anymore.

      --
      "Faith: Belief without evidence in what is told by one who speaks without knowledge, of things without parallel." - A.B.
    14. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by Tungbo · · Score: 1

      "Why must materialist philosophy be taught in science class?"

      Because it works so well!

      Without it, we would never have gone to the moon nor
      developed laser.

      I do concure with you that the philosophical assumptions of science should be taught to students. That way they can bear in mind that there are diverse ways of knowing and perceiving the world. Each perspective need not invalidate other perspectives.

      But what make ID a monstrosity is its obsession with literalness for the sake of clinging to certainty. Have you considered that may be Logos cannot be explained and should not be explained? Every religion around the world have developed mystical approaches. I see that as ongoing efforts to hold back man's obession with his own language and refocus him/her on the transcendent. I invite you to explore.

    15. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by diogenes57 · · Score: 1
      I'm not sure how anything non-material COULD be taught in a science class. Science is the study of nature and the material world, it says nothing about the existence or nonexistence of supernatural forces or entities. Supernatural explanations might well be correct, but they aren't measurable or testable, so in the context of science there simply isn't much to discuss. The alternative is that every measurement you take and experiment you perform has to be disclaimed as possibly supernatural in result, which again may be correct but doesn't add anything to the discussion.

      That is why a materialist philosophy should not be taught alongside science. Scientists who are materialists have a prior commitment to look for material causes for every phenomenon, regardless of evidence to the contrary. Materialism is a philosophy because it is not measurable in the way same way gravity or the speed of light is measurable. It is a theory which states "there never was, nor never can be, more than matter in the universe". If true, that means the thought itself is a result of chemical or material processes in the brain.

      So I agree that if materialism should be taught, leave it outside of the science class. It is clearly in the range of philosophy and should have nothing to do with science. True science explores all possibilities equally without pre-supposing only one valid cause.

    16. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by Bacon+Bits · · Score: 1

      This does make a good point. Science has three basic flaws inherent to the system:
      1. Science can only be applied to things that can be repeatedly observed by man.
      2. Science can only be usefully applied to things that can be repeatedly measured by man.
      3. Science can only be reasonably applied to things that can be understood by man.

      Assuming that the entirity of the universe can be observed, measured, and understood by man is just a small but of hubris on Science's part. Not that I fault it for trying, and not that it hasn't done a bully job with what we give it.

      As far ID goes, I have no problem with it being taught in a public school. In a humanities class. Teaching it in a science class is just an example of very bad science, since ID is predicated on the existence of a force or being which by definition cannot be observed, measured, or understood. The most basic postulate is to throw out the scientific method.

      --
      The road to tyranny has always been paved with claims of necessity.
    17. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      That is why a materialist philosophy should not be taught alongside science.

      You're talking about an overarching philosophy, I'm talking about the definition of science. Science about immeasurable and unknowable things is a contradiction in terms. Yes, scientists look for natural causes for natural phenomena, that's what science is, by definition. The scientific method simply doesn't work for supernatural phenomena, so science really says nothing about it one way or the other. I don't know what you mean by "regardless of evidence to the contrary", because evidence would be material and any scientist would be happy to find evidence to the contrary of an accepted theory -- instant fame!

      if materialism should be taught, leave it outside of the science class

      Materialism as an all-encompassing worldview isn't taught in any science classes I know of. I have yet to see a high-school biology teacher stand up and proclaim "There is nothing that exists outside of what we can measure and see, the soul does not exist, when we die there is no afterlife, God is a figment of your imagination. This will all be on the final exam."

      The vast majority of scientists in America today are Christians, they believe in God and don't see any contradiction between studying the natural world and accepting that He created it. Why should they?

      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    18. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Scientific naturalism is also often called methodological naturalism. When you define science as that which studies the natural world, you do not deny the existence of anything supernatural, but rather simply state that it is outside of scientific domain of inquiry. It is, thus, a purely methodological position.

    19. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by Copid · · Score: 1
      I think that the problem here is that you're confusing the idea of falsifiability with the idea that science must necessarily be experimentally repeatable. The observations and data surrounding origins are repeatable. From those data, theories can be developed. From those theories, hypotheses can be formulated that make predictions about other data that might be found. Every time one of those hypotheses is tested successfully, the theory is supported. This framework even works for so-called "observational" science where no lab experiments are possible. All you need to be able to do is say, "If my theoretical framework is correct, I expect to see X if I go looking for it." Then, you go looking for X. Not finding X is a way of falsifying your theory. Finding X supports your theory. Repeat.

      The ID people have a fundamental problem here. They can't formulate such a test. They can't say, "If the development of life has been affected by an unobservable intelligent power that exerts unknown influences by an undescribed process, we would expect to see X." Any observation at all is consistent with divine intervention. The grass is green? Support for ID! The grass is blue? Support for ID! If your theoretical framework explains every possible piece of data (whether the data exist or not), your framework explains nothing at all.

      I would start to be interested if they would posit an actual process by which the designer interferes. If they would do that, they would pass into the realm of testability and could go in some interesting directions. I have a feeling that if they did, though, they'd end up with a lot of rejected hypotheses.

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    20. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by d34thm0nk3y · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The belief of how anything outside of the universe behaves, whether it is a theoretical quantum metauniverse, God, a giant bowl of pasta, etc. is an untestable belief. Since the universe had a beginning at the Big Bang, something had to start it, and that something, being necessarily outside of the universe, cannot be tested.

      The usefulness of an underlying philosophy to science is undoubtable though. The philosophy that the universe is ordered has helped aid scientific discovery (until quantum physics). The philosophy that the universe has a beginning and is constantly changing was fought against hard by the majority of the scientific community who believed in the philosophy of a relatively static universe until the data was too much for it to stand. The philosophy that evolution governs all biology has worked for quite some time, but it is a philosophy, and it is possible, like Newtonian physics, that it governs only a part of the full field. ID proposes more uniqueness and order to living organisms than evolution currently allows. As a guiding philosophy, it lives or dies on the biological discoveries in the future.

      A governing philosophy to part of science should be taught, but not as a scientific fact, and a historical view of the different philosophies that have been successful and discarded would be as useful as teaching the current scientific understanding of reality.


      What class do you want to cover this in again?

    21. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by dancpsu · · Score: 1

      But this is still a philosophy, and not necessarily a method. Defining science as something that should not postulate certain causes (as with methodological naturalism) is a problem because as we understand more, the "unnatural" or "supernatural" becomes accepted scientific fact.

      When Faraday described the electric field as traveling in a circle, it was seen as crazy because all forces should act in straight lines--or so was believed. Also, while Gravity has been defined behaviorally, what causes it has not.

      The name Intelligent Design was probably ill-chosen. It would probably be better accepted as Bio-Information Theory or some such thing that tried to quantify the complexity and signal-to-noise ratio of molecular biology. I think certain groups postulating god as the cause for ID are getting ahead of themselves. ID needs to be defined in information theory, matured, applied to things like SETI identifying a signal from background noise, and then applied to life.

      --
      "Scientists don't change their minds, they just die." -- Max Planck
    22. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      The vast majority of scientists in America today are Christians, they believe in God and don't see any contradiction between studying the natural world and accepting that He created it. Why should they?

      The complete lack of scientific evidence to support the premise that God even exists, let alone created the universe ?

    23. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by dancpsu · · Score: 1

      All origin theories, whether from evolution or ID, should be in philosophy class. That was the point the original poster wanted to make. Either they both (being philosophies) get taught in science class, or both in philosophy class. Until some final proof comes about, then one can be taught in science.

      If you notice, several things that were formerly philosophies are now science. Most notably the static or dynamic nature of the universe. Whether the universe had a beginning or went on forever in the past and the future was up to whatever philosophical/religious beliefs you had. Until the redshift and CBR settled the issue.

      --
      "Scientists don't change their minds, they just die." -- Max Planck
    24. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1
      But this is still a philosophy, and not necessarily a method. Defining science as something that should not postulate certain causes (as with methodological naturalism) is a problem because as we understand more, the "unnatural" or "supernatural" becomes accepted scientific fact.
      Well, obviously when we speak of "natural" and "supernatural" here, we do not mean the common sense definition of "that which is contrary to common sense". Science stopped using that long time ago, and Einstein's relativity is a good example of a "natural" scientific theory which is "unnatural" from a common sense point of view.

      To clarify what I mean by "unnatural" then - it is such that by its stated nature cannot be researched by application of scientific method. Omnipotent and omnipresent God would be one example of such, but there are others. So, what methodological naturalism postulates is not an arbitrary restriction: it comes from the fact that science is, unsurprisingly, all about using scientific method, which is unapplicable to "unnatural" things by definition of those things.

    25. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      The complete lack of scientific evidence to support the premise that God even exists, let alone created the universe ?

      But faith has nothing to do with evidence or science. There's nothing inherently contradictory about believing, for example, that evolution occurred, and that God created man. God can obviously control evolution, he's God! I personally don't believe that's what happened, but the majority of American scientists do believe it.

      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    26. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by dancpsu · · Score: 1

      To clarify what I mean by "unnatural" then - it is such that by its stated nature cannot be researched by application of scientific method

      ID then is science by your postulate, because you can study how well a biological organism is designed and quantify that through information theory and DNA. Just because you cannot study the cause, does not mean you cannot scientifically analyze the effects, which is why I brought up gravity earlier. Very often science sets the bar high for new theories, and for good reason, because most new theories don't hold up to scrutiny. ID is in the early stages of having new supporting evidence and reworking the older Creation philosophy to something more scientifically distinguishable. If it weren't so politically charged, I think a more mature ID theory would have quietly come about in a decade or so.

      --
      "Scientists don't change their minds, they just die." -- Max Planck
    27. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by shadowbearer · · Score: 1

      The belief of how anything outside of the universe behaves, whether it is a theoretical quantum metauniverse, God, a giant bowl of pasta, etc. is an untestable belief.

        Really? How so?

      SB

      --
      It's old. The more humans I meet, the more I like my cats. At least they are honest.
    28. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by mister_tim · · Score: 1

      What class do you want to cover this in again?

      In "History and Philosophy of Science" classes of course. Isn't that obvious?

    29. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by Secrity · · Score: 1

      Here are my facts:


      Except for the Society of Friends (Quakers), the understanding that women and men are equal is relatively new in Christian denominations, it is unevenly applied by many denominations, and it seems that many conservative Christians frequently define the term as "equal ... but in different ways."


      The largest Protestant denomination in the U.S. (the SBC), the Roman Catholic Church, the Orthodox Church, and many fundamentalist Christian denominations steadfastly refuse to ordain women. The SBC allowed the ordination women for a short period of time but it stopped allowing the ordination of women in 2002.


      In 1998, the SBC ruled that a wife should "submit herself graciously to the servant leadership of her husband." The ruling was ratified in 2000.


      Jesus' behaviour, including his treatment of women, was considered radical in his day and he violated many laws and traditions. It is too bad that today's Christians don't demonstrate the same compassion that Christ taught.


      Science cannot treat origins as a scientific endeavor. Nothing about origins should not be taught in science class.

      Neither of these statements parse.


      What the Bible says:

      ....1 Cor 14:34-35 Let your women keep silence in the churches: for it is not permitted unto them to speak; but they are commanded to be under obedience, as also saith the law. And if they will learn any thing, let them ask their husbands at home: for it is a shame for women to speak in the church.

      ....1 Tim 2:11-14 Let the woman learn in silence with all subjection. But I suffer not a woman to teach, nor to usurp authority over the man, but to be in silence. For Adam was first formed, then Eve. And Adam was not deceived, but the woman being deceived was in the transgression.

    30. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait a minute. You just said that you don't think that ID is science. Why should it be taught in a science classroom? ID is a religious idea, right? Should it not, then, be taught where religion is taught -- in a church, for example? If you demand that your 'philosophy' be taught where science is taught, then it would be fair for others to demand that their philosphies be taught where yours is taught: science should then be taught in church, Islamic studies should be presented in every Christian church, etc.....

      And no, scientists should not consider 'all' possibilities. All testable possibilities, yes. ID, creationism, etc., are not testable.

    31. Re:As one of those fundamentalists... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Eh, settled? You seem to be living in an alternate Universe in which respected scientists proclaim the big bang as the ultimate beginning. Sorry, but that religious belief just ain't what the science supports. You really do need to get your head adjusted something fierce if you want to proclaim your religious belief about the origin of the species is somehow even remotely science based. Evolution is science. Your reality dyslexia, in which you believe reality is what your holy book says it is contrary to any and the collective whole of observation, is not.

  66. Scientists have fallen into a trap here. by hal2814 · · Score: 1

    Scientists have let evolution become synonymous with the idea that life has only ever come from other life via evolution (biogenesis?). Evolution DOES happen. That doesn't mean that evolution is the only way in which life has ever been created. The religious folks in this country are claiming an apple (God created the universe) and the response is an orange (species change over time given factors in their environment). Until this gets sorted out evolution == biogenesis will be what the public sees and people like Darwin who have come up with very useful observations in the scientific field will be villified.

  67. Why is ID the new "official" stance on creation? by Gogo0 · · Score: 1

    Slightly off-topic, but whatever...

    Any other christians that post on slashdot getting bothered that ID is the new christian view on creation?
    It is nothing more than a cop-out and compromise with the evolution theory meant to be less-offensive to non-christians and draw people on to our side of the argument. How is it more plausible than a completely-God creation like in the Bible? I think the problem most non-christian people have with creationism is that God has anything to do with it, so I dont see why they would be more succeptible to agreeing with ID just because it has less God in it.

  68. It's funny... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...how society seems to be regressing backwards into one that fears fire and lightning as the wrath of gods, believes that man just suddenly popped out of nowhere from dust and dirt, and that science is the devil's work.

    What next? Start burning witches again?

  69. Re:Agenda..... by antiMStroll · · Score: 1

    Didn't you know? If you're not for us, you're against us. It's a universal scientific principle now.

  70. Scott Adams take on this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    1. Re:Scott Adams take on this... by Bassman59 · · Score: 1

      Scott Adams has devolved into a fucktard. Plus, Dilbert hasn't been funny in years.

    2. Re:Scott Adams take on this... by Flyboy+Connor · · Score: 1
      First of all, Scott Adams is a cartoonist. He does not really have a scientific education. He does not really know what he talks about.

      But his way of arguing is enlightening in the sense that it shows how people think about this debate. He says "ID has holes that evolutionists point out. Evolution has holes that IDers point out. Both sides have their points. So we should not choose between them."

      The problem is that "evolutionists" know that they do not know everything about evolution (read that sentence again if you have trouble understanding it). You will be hard-pressed to find a scientist who claims that the theory of evolution is a finished chapter. But that does not disqualify the theory of evolution as a scientific theory.

      But then an IDer comes along, points to an open question, and states "And that is where God comes in." How does an IDer know that? It is what he believes, nothing more.

      Adams also states that IDers not necessarily want to place God in there." They do believe in evolution, according to Adams, they only indicate that there are holes in the theory. If that is the case, there would be no (or not many) problems with ID, but I think Adams is dead wrong here. The name "Intelligent Design" says it all: IDers give a place to a Designer in the evolution of species. Saying that "the Designer is not necessarily God" is meaningless, because there is no better definition of God than the Being that created Mankind.

      Finally, I think that stating that evolution has "holes" in it, is misleading. It does not really have holes, it is just that there are still questions to be answered. A hole indicates that something is wrong, while in reality there are simply a few open points.

  71. Re:Making Evolution palatable to Fundamentalist Ch by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

    Step 1. Install Sony DRM
    Step 2. Rename Evolution --> $sys$Evolution
    Step 3. ????
    Step 4. Jesus Profits!!!

    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
  72. uhm, hardly. by slashkitty · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If I wanted to raise 10 billion dollars for world peace, and no one gave me any money, does that mean that EVERYONE is against world peace?

    --
    -- these are only opinions and they might not be mine.
    1. Re:uhm, hardly. by Narcissus · · Score: 1

      That was exactly my thought, though I was thinking a little more graphically. What I wanted to create an anti-abortion campaign that involves photos and videos of pre-and-post abortion fetuses? Really graphic stuff that will make you violently ill... does that mean a company supports abortions just because they won't put their name at the front of my video?

    2. Re:uhm, hardly. by EvilMonkeySlayer · · Score: 1, Informative

      Yes.

    3. Re:uhm, hardly. by vertinox · · Score: 1

      If I wanted to raise 10 billion dollars for world peace, and no one gave me any money, does that mean that EVERYONE is against world peace?

      No. It could mean following things:

      A.) EVERYONE hasn't heard about your plan for world peace because you didn't advertise.
      B.) EVERYONE has no money to give.
      C.) EVERYONE is suspect that you are not really interested in world peace and think you intend to blow the money on something else.
      D.) EVERYONE is not interested in world peace.
      E.) All of the above.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    4. Re:uhm, hardly. by antiMStroll · · Score: 1

      You're a renowned national museum? I this highschool?

    5. Re:uhm, hardly. by Cyno · · Score: 1

      Yes.

      But not because the money, because they're against world peace. Why would we want to be peaceful with a christian or a republican or a democrate or a scientist or a homo or a hetro or an animal or a human? Kill 'em all and let God (if it exists) sort it out. God has some sort of dead sorting machine. I wonder if Alan Turing helped design it.

    6. Re:uhm, hardly. by Marillion · · Score: 1
      No. Just that those with money are too busy profiting from a lack of peace.

      Read George Bernard Shaw's 100 year old play, "Major Barbara". Especially the lines for Andrew Undershaft. Substitute Undershaft Industries with any other defence industry company and see how depressingly little changes in a century.

      --
      This is a boring sig
    7. Re:uhm, hardly. by Shelled · · Score: 1

      That's about the purest strawman I've seen on Slashdot yet. Fierce competion. 3 million != 10 billion. Everyone != corporate sponsors. Slashkitty != American Museum of Natural History. Neither do you have an established record of receiving corporate donations. It's difficult to see how the logic of your objection extends beyond pressing hot buttons.

  73. Re:Agenda..... by Mr2cents · · Score: 1

    What's yours?

    --
    "It's too bad that stupidity isn't painful." - Anton LaVey
  74. The "problem" with Evolution by mpapet · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    As I understand the "problem" with Evolution as described by Darwin is that it may accurately describe what we observe, but it has no predictive power.

    This is the more scientific definition of theory:
    A set of statements or principles devised to explain a group of facts or phenomena, especially one that has been repeatedly tested or is widely accepted and can be used to make predictions about natural phenomena. (dictionary.com)

    How has evolution been repeatedly tested? Is there a theorem, mathmatical model that can describe evolution? I may be wrong here, but it's closer to a hypothesis with a not-yet-made theorem to prove/disprove the hypothesis.

    Another problem exists because the word "theory" is not used in a disciplined way. Many people use "theory" to describe something when they should probably use conjecture. But "theory" sounds so much more persuasive.

    The last problem is faith. A person can believe in something with no material proof. So "faith" has somehow injected itself into what is cold hard science. I don't know how you persuade a person that takes creationism on faith that it's a good story and we humans tend to need a creation story. (Jung)

    If I haven't offended enough people yet, I actually wouldn't have a problem with teaching comparing many alternative interpretations of the biological record. It's fun to see and a good way to teach the scientific method.

    --
    http://www.maxineudall.com/2010/02/should-economists-be-sued-for-malpractice.html
    1. Re:The "problem" with Evolution by porcupine8 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      can be used to make predictions about natural phenomena.

      In fact, Darwin himself made predictions based on his theories that were proven true. Here is a quick overview of one example - he saw a particular flower and predicted that a particular shape of insect must exist to pollinate it, even though he knew of no such insect at the time. Such an insect was found many years later.

      Evolution is called a theory because it does meet the scientific criteria for a theory - it has been thoroughly tested (come on, it's been around for over a century, do you HONESTLY believe no one has thought to test it??) and, yes, mathematically modelled even. Many times.

      The problem with Intelligent Design is that it does NOT meet the criteria (that you yourself give) for a theory, but its supporters try to present it as one on equal footing with evolution. ID is a hypothesis or a conjecture, evolution is a theory. You seem to understand the difference - most people's problem is that they don't, and they think that since evolution is a theory that means we have no clue if it's really right.

      --
      Warning: Apple/Nintendo fangirl. Likes her electronics cute & cuddly. May be rabid.
    2. Re:The "problem" with Evolution by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      As I understand the "problem" with Evolution as described by Darwin is that it may accurately describe what we observe, but it has no predictive power.

      Then your understanding is very flawed. Evolution in fact has quite strong predictive power. For example, evolutionary theory is very useful in predicting the number of harmful genes in a particular animal's genome.

      In fact one of the greatest trimuphs of science was the use by Darwin himself of evolution to predict existance of certain species of insects by examining the morphology of plants that they would pollinate.

    3. Re:The "problem" with Evolution by Jonathan · · Score: 1

      How has evolution been repeatedly tested? Is there a theorem, mathmatical model that can describe evolution?

      Yes. Ever since the 1930s people like JBS Haldane have developed quite detailed mathematical models of evolution. Evolutionists aren't just people looking at animals frolicking around anymore. The whole field of "Evolutionary Genetics" is extremely mathematical. Take a look at some lecture notes here

    4. Re:The "problem" with Evolution by Alsee · · Score: 1

      As I understand the "problem" with Evolution as described by Darwin is that it may accurately describe what we observe, but it has no predictive power.

      That is because you clearly have not studied
      the subject nor received an adaquate education in it in highschool. Evolution makes MANY predictions.

      How has evolution been repeatedly tested?

      Well just to cite a single extensive and incredibly powerful example, evolution predicts that genetic analysis of species will fall into an extremely strict tree pattern of common decent. In the last few decades genetic analysis has opened an unending flood of evidence conculsively supporting evolution. The relationships between genes in different species is an extremely powerful evidence, but I'd like to address a very specific example. Occationally a virus will infect a cell and accidentally insert a random segment of it's DNA into the host DNA at a random location. This viral DNA segment is generally inert, and it gets passed down to all decendants of that individual. Over many millions of years this sort of thing has happened countless times. For example there is one bit of viral DNA that got inserted fairly recently into the human-chimpanzee common ancestor. Both humans and chimps are "siblings" that came from teh same parent and we both inherited this exact bit of intert DNA in the exact same spot. No other species on earth has this bit of DNA in this spot. Going further back in time there was a bit of viral DNA inserted into the human-chip-ape common ancestor, and humans chipms and apes all share this bit of DNA in this location that we got from the same common ancestor. Going back a bit further there was a viral DNA insertion into the common ancestor of all primates. All primates carry this bit of inert DNA in this location, and no other species has it. Going back futher you can find DNA that is shared by all mammals (including humans and whales for example), but which appears in no other species.

      Evolution predicts a very strict branching tree structure in the presence and absence of such DNA in all species. For example evolution predicts that no such example will ever exists that is shared by humans and apes but NOT in chimps because it could only have gotten into humans by later passing through the human-chip common ancestor, and would have to be in chimps as well. And in teh same way no such marker could appear in whals and humans without appearing in all primates. Any such marker that appears in a reptile and a bird would have to appear in all birds (but not neccesarily all reptiles) because all birds decended from a particular reptile.

      And of course the tree pattern we see from genetic analysis is match to the tree pattern we build from studying the various traits that different species share or do not share, and matches the tree pattern we see from studying all of the fossil sequences of intermediate forms.

      Any signifigant violation of this strict tree pattern would be powerful evidence falsifying the whole of evolution. And with all of the evidence in fact confirming this strict tree pattern it is instead powerful evidence supporting the whole of evolution. Evidence of so-called "macro-evolution" being nothing more than an accumulation of many "micro-evolutions" steadily moving the sibling branches of common decent further apart. That we really are cousins of all primates, and distant cousins of whales, and even more distant cousins of all life on earth. We inherited various DNA markers from common distant parents.

      And as I said, that is merely one of many powerful predictions and evidences of evolution. There is good reason that the entire scientific field considers the evolution issue conclusively resolved. Professional biologists have studied this and have looked at the evidence and have found it overwhelming and conclusive.

      You don't generally see see people with no education in physics with the delusion that they are competent to say that the entire physics community is wrong abou

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  75. And that museum needs funds by supabeast! · · Score: 1

    Lack of funding at the Museum of Natural History is not a new thing. More than one exhibit in the museum haven't been updated in decades. This has created one of Washington's worst museums; plenty of items on display are covered in dust, fiberglass replicas of important objects created for children to handle are broken, and most artifacts from ancient cultures lack displays indicating dates, locales, and/or provenance. There are even items on display with tages typed on a typewriter and accented by hand in blue ink, in a few cases misspellings are crossed out and corrected above.

    While I certainly believe that American Corporations are afraid to touch the issue of evolution right now, it's also a stretch to claim that fear of being tied to evolution is the reason this museum has a hard time coming up with funds.

    1. Re:And that museum needs funds by fazookus · · Score: 1

      I believe the museum in Washington is the National museum... the Darwin exhibit is in the American museum, in New York City.

      Faz

    2. Re:And that museum needs funds by supabeast! · · Score: 1

      Ooops.

  76. the sad fact is.. by tomcres · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Absolutely shameful. I'm almost ashamed to be a Christian...and I'm definitely ashamed of being an American. Exactly when was it that my country decide to abdicate rationality in favor of wanton superstition, reprehensible pseudoscience, and gross ignorance? Or was America ever rational to begin with? I may sound rather strident on this issue, but as you'll understand, this hits rather close to home. You see, in my church there is a Sunday school class where ID is being taught as a viable alternative to evolutionary theory. Every time I hear the teacher talking about such intellectually bankrupt concepts as 'irreducible complexity' I want to scream, but I'm not sure how to approach this without alienating the rest of the church. Suggestions would be greatly appreciated.

    The real problem is that most churches have abandoned the Bible and have no clear authority so that anything goes. Without an established standard of doctrine, the church is left to the whims of sinful human beings with their own prejudices and imaginings. This is exactly why I left the Episcopal Church. It's become a theology zoo with every crazy idea expressed and scripture becomes only an afterthought, which even when it is consulted, is reconstructed and made to mean exactly something other than what the inspired writers meant when they put quill to paper. Most churches today are so infested with liberal theology, or its evil cousin, neo-Orthodoxy, that debates like this even take place. God's word used to mean something once. In most churches, it doesn't anymore.

    1. Re:the sad fact is.. by vertinox · · Score: 1

      This is exactly why I left the Episcopal Church. It's become a theology zoo with every crazy idea expressed and scripture becomes only an afterthought, which even when it is consulted, is reconstructed and made to mean exactly something other than what the inspired writers meant when they put quill to paper. Most churches today are so infested with liberal theology, or its evil cousin, neo-Orthodoxy, that debates like this even take place. God's word used to mean something once. In most churches, it doesn't anymore.

      Well the problem is that it never did in a sense... One of my Jewish friends used to study Hebrew as a language and one day we were sitting around watching history channel and they had that episode about the Bible Code.

      This started off a religious discussion where I pointed out that most modern day Bibles should probaly be retranslated to avoid transcription problems from Hebrew to Greek to Latin and then to English and she pointed out to me that ancient Hebrew has no vowels leaving a great deal open to interpetation. Hence, Jewish scholars have to often assume what the text meant by context and oral tradition.

      If someone sat down and knew little of context or the oral traditions that you could often get a different message.

      The new testament also has the problem of mostly being written years after the events in common language (often in Greek and then translated into Latin) and then later having the Council of Nacea determining which texts would go in the bible and those which do not.

      It is also pointed out that many groups in the middle ages that believed in the fallacy of the Bible and that it was a man made object (like the Cathars of France) were brutally persecuted as heretics.

      Frankly, the bible has no divine instructions from god and no regulations on this matter so we must assume that it is very well possible that it has had interference for people that do not have your faiths interest in mind.

      If you need something hard coded and unchanging... Well... There is Islam. The Quaran specifically declares that it should not be translated and should always remain in its original Arabic and is the direct word from god (or at least an Archangel).

      The bible does not proclaim this... Nor does any of Christianity's founders. Just church leaders who state this centuries after the fact.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    2. Re:the sad fact is.. by tomcres · · Score: 1
      There really is not as much "room for interpretation" as you might imagine. Yes, Hebrew is ordinarily not written with vowel points, and vowel points did not even get introduced to written Hebrew until several centuries A.D. However, we know a lot about the meaning of the passages that are somewhat ambiguous by looking at Jewish translations into Greek and Aramaic, as well as other verses of Scripture which shed light on them.

      There is no question that the Israelites held the Scriptures to be the inerrant Word of God. They were not so careful about its preservation and learning because it is "just" an historical document of their tradition. To this day, Jewish boys are expected to memorize a parshah of the Torah when they become Bar Mitzvah. This is because everyone, not just the rabbis, was expected to know the law and practice it. Because it literally came from God to Moses and was written down. Orthodox Jews would hold that every single Hebrew letter came directly from God. The Christian Church, being the New Covenant extension of Israel, would not have viewed Scripture any differently. In fact, Jesus' criticism of the Pharisees was not because they did not take the Word of God literally, but because they went beyond the Word of God and put up their own, man-made doctrines up to be equal with God's.

      We, as Christians, believe that the Bible is the inspired Word of God that was given by God to His People for our instruction and edification. The Muslims believe the Qur'an is the Word of God in the sense of it is the uncreated speech of God and is therefore, itself, divine. That is a huge difference. While both would say that our respective scriptures are binding on man and free from error, our primary focus is on God's relationship to His People and this is what the Bible's focus is. The Qur'an is seen by Muslims as more of a guidebook for all of mankind that is to be followed by the letter for salvation, and while it contains large sections purporting to be history, the law is primary in Islam, not the history of sin and God's redemption for His chosen ones as is the motif in the Bible.

  77. wedge issues as core of American political debate by Cryofan · · Score: 0

    Just keep on helping the elite (megacorps and plutocrats) make wedge issues the core of the American political debate, you stupid fucking sheeple!

    Meanwhile they ship our jobs off to the 3rd world, import cheap 3rd world immigrant labor, lower the taxes on the rich. and make us all slaves to the corporate monopolies, and extort us for healthcare.

    and you dumbasses just keep lapping up the wedge issue politics like religion vs evolution, terry schiavo, abortion, race and gender identity politics, etc.

    --
    eat shiat and bark at the moon
  78. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by mitcharoni · · Score: 1

    I'm not going to debate certain aspects of evolution because I think it would be ridiculous. Yes, we have a fossil records. Yes, dinosaurs once roamed the earth. Yes, there are enough similarities betweem certain species to support the idea that they descended from common ancestors. Yes, the earth is roughly four gazillion years old based on our understanding of carbon dating, etc.. That's all well and good.

    But it doesn't PROVE evolution.

    They're not doing the hard science and answering the tough questions, like why, for instance, if intelligence in humans is SO important and crucial to our survival (we have no sharp teeth, claws, we can't run or climb or swim well compared to the rest of the animal kingdom), then why did it take so long for intelligence to develop in humans (say within the past 100,000 years)? How was it possible that WE survived all those years effectively at a huge disadvantage physically?

    That's a tough question that NO ONE has been able to answer definitively with facts.

    Instead, what we get is "there was once this primordial soup in the oceans (what it was we couldn't tell ya but it was there! and we can't replicate it!) and then some shit went down and here we are."

    Wow. I'm stunned by the brilliance of that.

    And you're right: gravity is based on theory, just like relativity, and most of the "hard" sciences. But there are smart people doing responsible tough science on those theories. And they don't just throw shit on the wall to see what sticks.

  79. Put Pat Robertson in gail for unpatriotic behavior by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How many sad deranged people actually listen to the fuck wad named pat robertson. He is a sad pathetic wacko. first the guy prays the supreme court judices dies. Then he says a city should die for voting out stupid ID people in the school board. someone please take some pictures of robertson doing something freaky with a dozen prostitutes, so that people can see him for what he is. I big fat hypocritical asswipe.

  80. Re:Agenda..... by geomon · · Score: 1

    Didn't you know? If you're not for us, you're against us. It's a universal scientific principle now.

    The Vice-President has shown he can peddle in both directions when the victim of the attack is a decorated war veteran.

    The VFW must have beat Bush-Cheney up pretty badly for them to start describing John Murtha (a Democrat AND a critic of the Iraq war) in such glowing terms as those used by the Veep on Sunday.

    That lip contortion that you see on Cheney's face isn't a scowl - it is the lasting impression on his mouth from talking out of both sides for forty years.

    --
    "Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
  81. Martin Luther's movement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Write a 95-parts manifesto in favor of evolution and hammer it on the door of your Church. Hey, it worked for Luther :)
    Yes, I'm serious. Fundamentalist christians need to stop taking the Bible literally.

    Ironically, one of the major thrusts of the 95 theses and Luther's movement is that people were going to actually start reading the bible in its own langauges and stop relying on Latin translations, centuries-old commentaries, and allegories--in other words, to take the Bible more literally.

    1. Re:Martin Luther's movement by Mahou · · Score: 1

      no he thought the bible was something you should interpret yourself not just be told what it means by someone else, as if you were too stupid or too spiritually weak to understand anything in the bible. also for reading the bible in it's original languages as opposed to translations i refer to you the phrase "All your base are belong to us"

      --
      if i'm not immortal, what's the point of living?
      ...te?
    2. Re:Martin Luther's movement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Haha, something tells me Jerome took more care in translating the Vulgate than did the translators of Zero Wing.

  82. When did we redefine what science is? by genner · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Something thathas always bothered me about this debate is how both sides abuse the very concept of science. Is just me or does anyone else believe that for any theory to be remotley scientific it has to have definitive experimentation. To many idiots with PHD's are running experiments with results that indicate or suggest something to be true, but hey never proove it definitively. Assumptions are always made. This is why I'm a strong believer that neither evolution or creationism(ID or whatever you call it) should be taught in the science classroom. Put it back in Philosophy 101 where people are used to questions that can't be answered. Evolution won't be proven unless you observe a specieces for a billion years. Creationism won't be proven unless someone convinces God to donate a tissue sample to a lab. Both sides are simply making guesses based on inconclusive evidence several years (I won't argue how many) after the fact.

    1. Re:When did we redefine what science is? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, you don't even understand what science is, or how research works.
      Hell, you can barely even spell.
      Nothing can ever be proved definately, but we can be damn confident.

      Go back go kindergarten.

    2. Re:When did we redefine what science is? by genner · · Score: 1

      Sure you can be confident, but what is your confidence based on if you can't prove what you believe in? I'm not the best speller but I think it starts with a f.

    3. Re:When did we redefine what science is? by Dimensio · · Score: 1

      Something thathas always bothered me about this debate is how both sides abuse the very concept of science.

      Both sides? The only side I see demonstrating a complete ignorance of science is the creationism side, both in terms of scientific concepts (how many idiots still blather on about the Second Law of Thermodynamics prohibiting evolution?) and the fundamental nature of science itself.

      Is just me or does anyone else believe that for any theory to be remotley scientific it has to have definitive experimentation.

      What do you mean by this? Perhaps you could clarify, but I'm not seeing how you're specifically objecting to evolution here.

      To many idiots with PHD's are running experiments with results that indicate or suggest something to be true, but hey never proove it definitively.

      Ah, okay. Your problem is that you don't understand what a theory is. Theories are never "definitively" proven. In fact, nothing in science can be "definitively" proven. All science is subject to change without notice should observations contradicting existing explanations come in. That's how science works -- nothing gets to be etched in stone because scientists must always allow for the possibility that they are wrong. The best that scientists can do is draw inferences on reality from repeated consistent observations.

      This is why I'm a strong believer that neither evolution or creationism(ID or whatever you call it) should be taught in the science classroom. Put it back in Philosophy 101 where people are used to questions that can't be answered.

      What unanswerable questions do you see in evolution? Be specific.

      Evolution won't be proven unless you observe a specieces for a billion years.

      Absolutely no theory in science will ever be proven.

      Creationism won't be proven unless someone convinces God to donate a tissue sample to a lab.

      Creationism can't be proven either. It's not science because it can't be disproven, which is one of the fundamental requirements for any concept to posess in order to have scientific merit.

      Both sides are simply making guesses based on inconclusive evidence several years (I won't argue how many) after the fact.

      Wrong. Evolution draws solid inferences based upon consistent and repeated observations as well as fulfilled predictions of future observations in both DNA and the fossil record. Creationism is nothing more than religious stories taken literally.

    4. Re:When did we redefine what science is? by genner · · Score: 1

      "Creationism can't be proven either. It's not science because it can't be disproven, which is one of the fundamental requirements for any concept to posess in order to have scientific merit."

      Thank you for proving my point.
      Note:Evolution can't be disproven either.
      Not without sitting around and observing it for a billion yeras.
      Hence neither theory has scientific merit.

    5. Re:When did we redefine what science is? by Dimensio · · Score: 1

      Note:Evolution can't be disproven either.

      Find a Precambrian rabbit fossil. Find a transposon in whales and cows that does not exist in hippos.

      Evolution can be falsified. Evolution carries with it specific implications about what should never be found because such things could not have occured if all life shares a common ancestor. Observe something that evolution predicts is impossible and the theory fails.

    6. Re:When did we redefine what science is? by genner · · Score: 1

      You've simply listed a set of impossiblities and affixed it as a test to the evolutionary theory.

      Using the same logic I can make creationism disprovable.
      Creationism (at least the version pushed by the fundimentalists)
      claims there is only the one true God can create. So if you go out and find
      another diety capable of creation, or manage to create something yourself ex nihilo, the creationary theory is disproven.

    7. Re:When did we redefine what science is? by Dimensio · · Score: 1

      You've simply listed a set of impossiblities and affixed it as a test to the evolutionary theory.

      No, I haven't. The events that I listed are impossible if evolution is true. If evolution is not true, however, then the events are possible, and that is why observing them would falsify evolution.

      Creationism (at least the version pushed by the fundimentalists)
      claims there is only the one true God can create. So if you go out and find
      another diety capable of creation, or manage to create something yourself ex nihilo, the creationary theory is disproven.


      Such an observation would be of the supernatural. Since science only deals with the natural universe, both the counterobservation and the initial premise of creationism itself are not scientific theories.

  83. How about.... by CodeShark · · Score: 1

    --sarcasm mode on--

    The University of Kansas?

    --sarcasm mode off--

    --
    ...Open Source isn't the only answer -- but it's almost always a better value than the alternatives...
    1. Re:How about.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Considering the University of Kansas is strongly Pro-Evolution, that's not a bad choice. I'm guessing you only think that comment is sarcastic because you don't realize the University of Kansas is not the same as the Kansas School Board.

    2. Re:How about.... by CodeShark · · Score: 1
      Actually I knew that (live nearby). But the Kansas Stateboard of education is over the University of Kansas as well, even though the evolution/intelligent design stuff is aimed more at the high school level, etc. than at the colleges.

      But I didn't think the Darwin exhibit would fit in any of the local high schools so the U of K was the best quick sarcasm that I could think of at the moment.

      Interestingly enough, I don't believe in the Origin of Species at all, except in the case of "intra-critter" micro-evolution. Which places me firmly in another camp, but I don't buy much of the current "intelligent design" logic either, as it is incomplete and flawed as well.

      --
      ...Open Source isn't the only answer -- but it's almost always a better value than the alternatives...
  84. irreducible complexity by dim5 · · Score: 1
    Clicky clicky

    You could also save yourself some time and get the Wikipedia search extension for Firefox.

    --

    Is something burning?
    Oh, it's my karma.

  85. heated debate? by penguin-collective · · Score: 1

    There is as much of a "heated debate" between scientists and fundamentalists as there is a "heated debate" between scientists and flat earthers. Scientists may be annoyed at the idiocy of the "intelligent design" nonsense, but there is no debate.

    1. Re:heated debate? by wpiman · · Score: 1

      What is wrong with flat earthers? Thomas Friedman, a pulitzer winning author, would beg to differ with you.

    2. Re:heated debate? by penguin-collective · · Score: 1

      Well, Friedman uses "flat earth" in a different sense. (As an aside, Thomas Friedman isn't a scientist. The fact that he won a Pulitzer just goes to show that writers prefer style over intellectual soundness and honesty.)

  86. Re:Agenda..... a small suggestion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thank you for your well-stated comment. You may want to consider, though, that some people find the use of the term "Mohammedism" to be inappropriate (they prefer the term "Islam").

    I normally have little patience for politicaly correct "goodspeak", but in this case the objection makes fair sense. The problem with the word "Mohammedism" is that it can be taken to imply the worship of the prophet Mohammed, which is not part of Islamic theology http://www.ucalgary.ca/applied_history/tutor/islam /beginnings/intro.html

    Thank you for considering this comment.

  87. How Inconsiderate by hackwrench · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Please don't blame/insult the rednecks. Generally the religious extremists think they are above the rednecks. On top of that, my cousin who has talked about himself being a redneck is the least religious extremist on my mom's side of the family besides me. My father's side of the family is mostly Catholics, so they've got the religious side down, but apparently the pope has come down on the side of evolution. My mom's side was Catholic, but have mostly scattered to various apparently unaffiliated churches.

    As an aside, intelligent design has many interesting philosophical points, and that's where it belongs, philosopy, not biology. Unfortunately Philosopy education in the United States is poor as well, which contributes to the problem.

    1. Re:How Inconsiderate by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      "As an aside, intelligent design has many interesting philosophical points"

      I see what you mean about low standards for philosophical education, at least.

    2. Re:How Inconsiderate by Spock+the+Baptist · · Score: 1

      "Philosophy education in the United States is poor as well, which contributes to the problem."

      Ah! Now we're getting somewhere!

      The whole problem is that a central aspect of the lives of very many Americans is being ignored in the public school system, and THEY DON'T LIKE IT! Not one bit. They believe that their own children are being turned against them, and that is a BIG mistake. Never, ever, come between an American parent and their child. It's hazardous to your health. The reason that school vouchers are so popular among many conservatives is that it allow for parents to place their children in the sort of school that they, the parents, are comfortable with.

      Given that the U.S. has a population of about 300 million there is no way you'll be able to please all the parents in the U.S.. Thus, allow for a variation among parents by allowing them to choose the school, and therefore the curriculum, for their children. Varied curricula will provide a greater 'diversity' than a *highly* standardized curriculum.

      The truth is that 'fundies' want their children to have a *very* solid foundation in reading, grammar, rhetoric, mathematics(including the calculus), physics, astronomy, and chemistry. They have problems with evolutionary biology, 'revisionist history', and a lot of the social sciences. Speaking as a member of the physics, and astronomy community, I must say that I've also got more than a few issues with the 'social sciences'. O' course I'm not all that unusual in that many members of the physics, and astronomy community are not enamored with the 'social science'.

      I've lived all my life in Texas, indeed in the buckle of the Bible Belt, I've rarely had people deal with me in a hostile manner because of my science background. This is also the experience of vast majority of my colleagues in the physical sciences, though some of the life science, and geology types have complained of 'fundamentalism'. It is my perception that anything that is highly mathematical is more immune to 'fundamentalist' ire than the less mathematical.

      I must also say that in general, I find all but the most 'fundamentalist' quite curious about astronomy, space exploration, and physics. The people here on /. that equate 'conservative christians' with ignorant hicks are grossly mistaken. I dare say that PBS, A&E, The History Channel, and the various Discovery Channels are some of the most popular TV fare with most of the 'conservitive christian' in this neck of the woods. Why so popular? The 'fundies' believe that these channels are --gasp-- educational.

      --
      "Oh drat these computers, they're so naughty and so complex, I could pinch them." --Marvin the Martian
    3. Re:How Inconsiderate by Deagol · · Score: 1
      No, he's right. I took a course on metaphysics, and it's covered in the "problem" of arguing the case for a "classical Christian-type god" (i.e., omnipotent, infinitely good, etc.). I believe it's called the "watchmaker argument" or something to that effect.

      Bascially, you're walking along a beach and find a watch. It's design is unlike anything else seen in the natural world, so complex and beautiful -- surely it must have had a creator, not sprung up by chance?

      (I'm sure I'm butchering this horribly...)

      While probability of a watch being created by chance is *very* low indeed, it's not mathematically zero. So there goes that argument. Even if we *could* establish that there was a creator of the watch (or the universe, for that matter), it does not logically follow that the creator is either omnipotent or an infinitely-good being.

      So intelligent design, even if *were* a logically sound argument, does not support the existence of a Christian God.

    4. Re:How Inconsiderate by tjw · · Score: 2, Insightful
      As an aside, intelligent design has many interesting philosophical points, and that's where it belongs, philosopy, not biology. Unfortunately Philosopy education in the United States is poor as well, which contributes to the problem.
      That's a good point.

      Can you imagine the backlash that would ensue from the religious crowd if Philosophy was actually added to a state's mandatory curriculum? Actually having a true philosophical debate in public schools would probably be tantamount to Satan worshiping for the ID crown.

      Philosopy is far too intertwined with reason, objectivity, and open mindedness to mesh with fundamentalist religion.

      For example:
      Parent: What did you learn in school today?
      Child: We read about Friedrich Nietzsche.
      Parent: Who's that?
      Child: Some German philosopher who said God died.
      Parent: *head a splode*

      --

      XJS*C4JDBQADN1.NSBN3*2IDNEN*GTUBE-STANDARD-ANTI-UB E-TEST-EMAIL*C.34X
    5. Re:How Inconsiderate by fyngyrz · · Score: 1
      It is not reasonable to compare an item that has self-constructing abilities (eg a cell or an entity made up of more than one cell) to a watch, which does not. Biological items are not the same as mechanical items. Mechanical items do not, to date, normally carry their own blueprints, assembly machinery, re-configuration abilities, reproduction mechanisms, and materials refineries. Biological systems do.

      Therefore, if one were to find a mechanical device such as a watch on a beach, one can reasonably assume that somewhere, those missing resources are, or were, present.

      In the case of discovering a never before seen organism on that same beach, one does not have to imagine that there are hidden manufacturing facilities, refineries, blueprints, or a designer. They're not needed. That is why fundamentalist religion has such a deep fear of evolution.

      The problem with philosophy (and by inference, metaphysics) is that it is a dumping ground for ideas that won't work under scientific scrutiny, and that in turn means that a lot of the ideas (though not all) are no more than bunk.

      --
      I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    6. Re:How Inconsiderate by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There would need to be a strong grounding in philosopy, including logic, etc., before the child would be introduced to Nietzsche. For this reason, your example is just a cartoonish illustration of your stereotypes.

      That's right. You have the same narrow and bigoted view of 'fundamentalist religion' as the worst of the 'fundies.'

      --
      resigned
    7. Re:How Inconsiderate by SilverspurG · · Score: 1
      Mechanical items do not, to date
      Just because we can't rebuild an item doesn't mean that we don't understand how it works.

      To date, if we could manage to master the technology of nanoscale construction, we do know enough about cellular function that we could rebuild a living cell from scratch.

      Viruses can already be made nearly from scratch. The only thing which eludes us so far is how to make a membrane as complex as a natural viral or cellular membrane at that scale. I could make a large replica but I can't fabricate it at the size of a single organism.
      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    8. Re:How Inconsiderate by fyngyrz · · Score: 1
      Just because we can't rebuild an item doesn't mean that we don't understand how it works.

      I'm not sure what point you're making here with regard to my post. I don't disagree with your statement, and I don't see that this contradicts or reinforces what I said previously. Would you care to elaborate?

      --
      I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    9. Re:How Inconsiderate by SilverspurG · · Score: 1
      I'm not arguing with you that I'm aware of. I saw this line
      Biological items are not the same as mechanical items
      in one of your posts and decided to point out that, except for the technicality of fabrication, biological items are indeed the same as mechanical items.
      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    10. Re:How Inconsiderate by fyngyrz · · Score: 1

      Ah. Yes, I agree, that certainly seems to be the case.

      --
      I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  88. Creation Watch by paugq · · Score: 0, Troll

    Creation Watch is a good resource to know about these pityful facts. By the way, the whole world is laughing at the USA.

    1. Re:Creation Watch by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

      Very constructive, that. A number of humanist/skeptical groups are based in the US, please don't paint us all with the idiot brush.

  89. Tongue-in-cheek: by daniil · · Score: 3, Funny
    Name any society that has survived more than 4000 years ever.

    The Illuminati.

    --
    Man is a slave because freedom is difficult, whereas slavery is easy.
    1. Re:Tongue-in-cheek: by BWJones · · Score: 1

      The Illuminati

      daniil, you......simply........rock. :-)

      --
      Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    2. Re:Tongue-in-cheek: by FuzzyDaddy · · Score: 1

      Oh, Fnord.

      --
      It's not wasting time, I'm educating myself.
    3. Re:Tongue-in-cheek: by MyIS · · Score: 1
      Name any society that has survived more than 4000 years ever.

      The Illuminati.

      No we haven't.

      Er...

      --
      http://zero-to-enterprise.blogspot.com/
    4. Re:Tongue-in-cheek: by indifferent+children · · Score: 1
      Oh,

      What kind of a comment is 'Oh,'?

      --
      Censorship is telling a man he can't have a steak just because a baby can't chew it. --Mark Twain
    5. Re:Tongue-in-cheek: by PakProtector · · Score: 1

      Why was that Tounge-in-Cheek?

      Novvs Ordo Seclorvm!

      --

      Edward@Tomato - /home/Edward/ man woman
      man: no entry for woman in the manual.
      "Qua!?"

  90. In a related story ... by hotspotbloc · · Score: 1
    Press Release

    Discovery Institute Announces Challenge To The Periodic Table.
    Tuesday November 22, 3:00 pm

    Seattle, WA -- The Discovery Institute, Center for Science and Culture, well know for it's push to have Intelligent Design be recognized as a real science as opposed to a pseudo science like astrology, phrenology or paleontology, announced today a plan to challenge the use of the Mendeleev periodic table in public schools. The Center's Director Stephen Meyer, Ph.D. said "The current Mendeleev periodic table contains many myths and half truths. Has anyone ever really seen a single hydrogen or oxygen molecule? Of course not. All we ask is that our periodic table also be taught in public schools."

    Here is a detailed chart of the proposed Stolidus periodic table:

    Fire | Earth | Air | Water | Jesus
    The Discovery Institute plans on distributing copies of the new periodic table to most Christian churches during the holidays. A special "picture book" version will be made available to Baptists.

    --
    "I hate to advocate drugs, alcohol, violence or insanity but they've always worked for me" - HST
    1. Re:In a related story ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wouldn't the fifth element be called "Jesusium"?

    2. Re:In a related story ... by Anthony · · Score: 1

      I saw the original? "argument" for this on the back of a recent issue of "The Skeptical Inquirer". The spoof attacked all the revisions over time of the Periodic table. Here is a copy. Priceless.

      --
      Slashdot: Where nerds gather to pool their ignorance
  91. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by mitcharoni · · Score: 1

    Actually on the Earth where I live, we have this thing called "gravity". It's based on science. It's cool. Drop your Geek Atheist Dipshit translation of the Bible and check it out some time.

  92. La La La La La I can't hear you La La La La La by abb3w · · Score: 1
    It's a lot more likely that the dinosaurs are millions of years old, rather than that the entire Earth was created only 8K years ago and God put the fossils there to confound the unbelievers.

    6009 years, 1 month, 1 day, and (checks watch) about 14 hours; and those skeletons are a joke of God's that the palentologists haven't gotten yet. You'd think examining the duckbill platypus would give folk a hint about Her sense of humor, but the fundamentalists don't seem to understand that either.

    --
    //Information does not want to be free; it wants to breed.
  93. They're not against science. by CyricZ · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's understandable that some animal-rights groups might be against the treatment of some animals by research scientists. They're more against animal testing than they are against science as a whole, for instance. The religious extremists, on the other hand, are often completely against science. They're not against a very specific technique, but against the whole of science.

    Again, you're confused. Many Europeans do not resent genetic research. They do not, however, believe it to be correct to use such knowledge in ways that would violate basic human rights. We're talking about using such knowledge to create slaves, for instance. Or to dangerously modify crops.

    The people you deem as "anti-science leftists" (many of whom are extremely conservative or libertarian) are often very pro-science. They take a stand against what may very well be considered unjustifiable use of scientific knowledge. We're talking about taking a stand against genetically modified crops, animal testing, and so forth. They're not against the entirety of science, unlike many religious fundamentalists.

    --
    Cyric Zndovzny at your service.
    1. Re:They're not against science. by theStorminMormon · · Score: 1

      This is stereo typing of the very worst kind.

      They're not against a very specific technique, but against the whole of science

      Do you have any basis for this AT ALL? Do religious people refuse to fly planes? Watch TV? That would make televangelism rather difficult, now wouldn't it?

      The fact of the matter is that they are opposed to what they see as an encroachment of science upon their turf - origins of life. And in all fairness this HAS been a religious issue until relatively recently (last couple of hundred years). From their perspective science has come over and tweaked their nose, and they're going to fight back. The notion that they are actively seeking out science to oppose is both contrary to verifiable fact (they use the web, TV, and every other popular invention of science just like everyone else) and utterly prejudicial.

      I happen to think they're wrong for what they're doing but let's just stick to the facts and not engage in the kind of irrational behavior we expect from religious zealots.

      You're becoming what you're fighting.

      -stormin

      --
      The Southern Baptist Convention has creationism. On Slashdot, we have porn.
    2. Re:They're not against science. by Randall_Jones · · Score: 1

      So fundamentalist christians want all the benefits of science without accepting any of those unpleasant side effects, like overwhelming evidence the earth is more than 6000 years old or that organisms change over time through the process of natural selection. That's having your scientific cake and eating the fundamentalist cake too.

    3. Re:They're not against science. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And do you have any basis AT ALL for what the origins of life are, mr brainwashed? Why should I believe you? Why not the Norse creation myths? That's the real issue at hand, the human race is growing up, some want to remain children and believe fairy tales, the rest wants to grow up. Like growing up, it hurts to realize the universe doesn't make sense, you're on your own and nobody "up there" exists. Grow up, or let the adults grow up.

    4. Re:They're not against science. by theStorminMormon · · Score: 1

      Yeah, pretty much. Which shows they are not anti-science. Just anti-anything science says that conlicts with their dogma. Which is not the same thing at all. There's a ton of science that doesn't conflict with religion at all - and they want their LCD and plasma TVs just as much as the next guy.

      -stormin

      --
      The Southern Baptist Convention has creationism. On Slashdot, we have porn.
    5. Re:They're not against science. by |/|/||| · · Score: 1
      I would disagree with you. You say that believers are miffed because science is "invading their turf." OK, now if they accepted science at all, they would reconsider their position in light of new evidence. The fact that they are "defending their turf" makes it absolutely certain that they are not opposed to particular theories, but to the entire concept of science. If you decide to look at the world scientifically, you can't make the distinction that "Electromagnetism is OK to analyze" and "The origin of the universe is off limits". Drawing that line is an affront to the very concept of trying to view the world from a rational, unbiased, materialistic perspective.

      You should also note that the "turf" of religion has been gradually shrinking throughout human history. "God did it" was the explanation for lightning at one point in time. The motion of the planets used to be off limits to science, according to the Catholic church. Now we understand them so well that very few people would dispute our understanding of the structure of our solar system. The origin of our solar system and the origins of humans and other animals are fairly well understood now, although there are some "God did it" holdouts who for the most part are simply uneducated. For all practical purposes, God has been pushed back to the very origin of the universe, and scientists are now turing their minds and their instruments to that "turf" as well. The way I see it, the domain of religion is simply that which we do not yet understand. We'll never understand everything, but it seems foolish to choose a particular placeholder when there are an infinite number to choose from.

      Back to the point, though, just because someone takes advantage of scienctific knowledge (i.e. technology) does not mean that they agree with the concept of science. Anybody who says they don't "believe" in evolutionary theory or electromagnetic theory or any other scientific concept is fundamentally anti science. To say, "I think electromagnetic theory may be wrong" is certainly OK, but to say that I *know* that it is wrong is another thing entirely. When religious types come around to saying, "Boy, evolution doesn't fit well with my worldview, but it's the best explanation that we've got, so I'll assume that it's true for practical purposes" then you'll know that they've accepted the concept of science.

      --
      [javac] 100 errors
    6. Re:They're not against science. by theStorminMormon · · Score: 1

      Eh, I think you're overstating your case a bit. I actually agree with a great deal of what you say. The realm of the purely religious has been shrinking - at least through recorded history - while the realm of science has been growing. As far as I'm concerned, as a religous person, that's wonderful. I see no trouble at all in substituting "God makes the planets move like this" with "these are the rules of gravity that dictate how the planets move". The latter not only tells us more about planetary motion, gravity, physics etc, but I would point out that to a religious person it also tell us more about God himself. So I don't see science taking over religion so much as I see a growing overlap where one can inform the other. Science does most of the informing in terms of scientific theory, of course, but religion - for me at least - does some of the informing when it comes down to how to use science.

      I hesitate to really disagree with you outright, however, because of a trouble of definition. You write:

      Back to the point, though, just because someone takes advantage of scienctific knowledge (i.e. technology) does not mean that they agree with the concept of science.

      I'm not really convinced that there is such a thing as a "concept of science" that is any better defined than a "concept of religion". Perhaps if you would proffer a definition of that (just a working definition) we could get somewhere.

      In the meantime I'm just not quite convinced by your arguments. To my mind it seems that you are equating "science" with "reason" or "logic", and I'm not sure the two are connected at all. Some of the most fundamental aspects of science are also fundamentally irrational and illogical. Or at least a-rational and a-logical.

      Consider the notion of casaulity. That principle is the basis for all scientific thought and experiment - yet there has never been and never will be any experiment that fundamentally verifies (or disproves) this theory. We just assume casaulity holds, and we go from there. I'd say that subsequent findings (the entire body of science) justify the initial assumption, but it is ironic that the fundamental assumption - which logically precedes all others even if it does not precede them chronologically - is itself inherently unscientific.

      So from where I'm sitting the scientist engages in a rather subtle form of faith in his labratory. Meanwhile the religious person, as long as they evaluate the impact of evolution on their own theories (that's what their religious beliefs are, even if they don't like the term) and says "I reject it" is not being un-scientific in at least one important sense. They have what they believe is over-riding evidence that evolution MUST be false. They are making an appeal to evidence - the Bible and from then to a fundamentally unprovable assertion: the Bible is the Word of God.

      But as long as science has it's fundmantal assertion (casaulity holds) I fail to see how the religious person is being utterly unscientific. It's just a question of different paradigms. And since no paradaigm can evaluate itself, neither paradigm really has ultimate logical claim over the other.

      -stormin

      --
      The Southern Baptist Convention has creationism. On Slashdot, we have porn.
    7. Re:They're not against science. by Gentlewhisper · · Score: 1

      And do you have any basis AT ALL for what the origins of life are, mr brainwashed? Why should I believe you? Why not the Norse creation myths? That's the real issue at hand, the human race is growing up, some want to remain children and believe fairy tales, the rest wants to grow up. Like growing up, it hurts to realize the universe doesn't make sense, you're on your own and nobody "up there" exists. Grow up, or let the adults grow up.

      It is their choice to remain as God's children, likewise since you believe you have grown up now, it is perfectly acceptable for you to bear full responsibility for your actions when the time comes. Just too bad that even an eternity of hell isn't enough to atone for your misdeeds though.

    8. Re:They're not against science. by MightyMartian · · Score: 1
      Consider the notion of casaulity. That principle is the basis for all scientific thought and experiment - yet there has never been and never will be any experiment that fundamentally verifies (or disproves) this theory. We just assume casaulity holds, and we go from there. I'd say that subsequent findings (the entire body of science) justify the initial assumption, but it is ironic that the fundamental assumption - which logically precedes all others even if it does not precede them chronologically - is itself inherently unscientific.

      Time to bone up on your physics. Causality in the classical sense doesn't necessarily apply at all to the subatomic level, where things become a good deal more muddy.

      What science requires is that the Universe behave in a fashion that can be lead to predictive explanatory models. Causality is an observation, not a requirement, and as I said, even causality may not apply at every level of observation, or at every epoch in the history of the universe.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    9. Re:They're not against science. by theStorminMormon · · Score: 1

      I think the philosophical problems are worse then I outlined, not negligible as you opine.

      I used casaulity as one example, but there are others. Consider Hume's contention that we have no logical reason to expect the future to be like the past. The only thing we can say is that, in the past the future was like the past. But that's hardly admissible, since it's the past now. It's not just a fun word game, there are fundamental aspects of our everdy existence that we take on faith because we have to.

      Now I am not a physics expert, and I'm willing to accept what you say about the non-applicability of causality (which you can spell better than I can!) on the subatomic level. But then again, from what little I know pretty much everything gets wacky at the subatomic level.

      But we can't get away from the fact that if you define faith as belief in things which are likely but which are not certain (which is what I define faith to be) then we live our entire lives, scientific or not, based on faith. How else do we escape Descartes solipsism?

      -stormin

      --
      The Southern Baptist Convention has creationism. On Slashdot, we have porn.
    10. Re:They're not against science. by |/|/||| · · Score: 1
      ...science has it's fundmantal assertion (casaulity holds)...
      Science makes no such fundamental assertion. Science attempts to build a model of the universe based on observation. Science does not say that causality holds, it says that causality appears to hold, based on observation. There is no way to prove it one way or the other, just as there is no way to "prove" anything about the universe.

      People who were raised with religion seem to have a really hard time grasping this concept - that we can base our entire perspective on assumptions that we *know* are wrong. Think about that. If there are absolute truths in the universe, we cannot ever know what they are. The very best we can do is say that things *seem* to work a certain way, and go from there. When we find problems with our assumptions (our theories) we correct them. In this way, science attempts to create consecutively more accurate models of the universe that we observe. It requires no faith, and nothing is sacred.

      When you look at the world this way, to talk about supernatural explanations is nonsense. You can't say that "God did it," because there are an infinite (literally infinite) number of *other* explanations that fit observation just as well. You either come up with a testable explanation that can be compared against observation, or you accept that you don't know the answer.

      --
      [javac] 100 errors
    11. Re:They're not against science. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No no no, I'm going to a big river in the center of the Earth, where Mother Turtle lives. What kind of nonsense do you believe in??? I have PROOF, I have this book!

    12. Re:They're not against science. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I like the way you just assume I've done any "misdeeds". You're mentally ill my friend, it's just that for now calling your illness a "religion" affords you some credibility. Sad...

    13. Re:They're not against science. by Foolhardy · · Score: 1
      The people you deem as "anti-science leftists" (many of whom are extremely conservative or libertarian) are often very pro-science. They take a stand against what may very well be considered unjustifiable use of scientific knowledge. We're talking about taking a stand against genetically modified crops, animal testing, and so forth.
      Does this mean you are against genetically modified crops?

      In any case, I think that well engineered genetically modified crops are a good thing. Modified crops can reduce usage of pesticides by making them more resistent to pests and having them create their own natural repellants. Modified crops can be more productive, more nutritious and exist in climates that wouldn't support them naturally. See the Golden Rice Project, a genetically modified form of rice that produces vitamin A to ameliorate deficiencies in developing countries.

      Genetic modification of plants and animals by humans has been happening for thousands of years through controlled breeding. The method of breeding is quite inefficient since a parent passes on many genes, only one of which may be the desired one. Genetic modification is simply a more direct and precise way to do the same thing: create and propogate mutations in plants and animals that are useful to humans.

      There has been fear that these "frankenfoods" will "infect" established wild variants of the same species. If they do, so what? Mutations happen all the time, and the entire purpose of sexual reproduction (including polliation) is to spread mutations that might be beneficial. This has been happening since the beginning of life on the planet; what's so special about man-made mutations, except that we can have plants and animals do what we want more effectively?
    14. Re:They're not against science. by frogstar_robot · · Score: 1

      LCD and Plasma tvs depend on many aspects of physics for their operations. Physics has a pesky habit of informing you that the universe is billions of years old.

    15. Re:They're not against science. by efuzzyone · · Score: 1

      Does this mean you are against genetically modified crops?

      Whats wrong if one is? Genetically modifying crops, can result in a new breed of crops, which can be harmful, or bad for human health. You never know, what you end up with.

      Killing diversity is no good. Mutations, do help in diversifying, but they do so over a very long period of time. And killing the existing bio-diversity in the hope that it will replenish itself in the future is just outright stupid.

      --
      Creativity uninhibited www.kreeti.com
    16. Re:They're not against science. by theStorminMormon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Science makes no such fundamental assertion.

      Really?

      Science attempts to build a model of the universe based on observation.

      Why observation? Why not imagination? Or random chance?

      The fact is that the very PROCESS of observation is rooted in assumptions that observation can tell us things about the universe around us. Without this base assumption, there would be not motivation to observe.

      I'm not saying that scientists go "gee, I think I'll believe in the principle of observation today", but the fact is that logically you have to believe that your physical sense can tell you something about the world around you or you have not coherent, rational reason to observe. Furthermore, you have to believe that, in general, the future will be like the past - that there's some kind of continuity beyond our experience. Without that assumption, then drawing conclusions from our observations would be meaningless.

      It's not like I'm a lone psycho out here. This is all stuff that Hegel and Kant have been through thoroughly.

      You guys want to equate "science" with rational thought. But the fact of the matter is that our current conception of science is just the recent of many paradigms to come and go. It is better than previous paradigms in the sense that now we have running water and can send men to the moon - but the essential fact is that it answers questions to our satisfaction - just as previous versions of science/philosophy/relgion did so for people at that time. This idea that our science is somehow inherently superior or that our system is 100% self-correcting is foolishness. Read some Kuhn, for crying out lout. There's a whole set of studies on the philosophy of science - and I'm not even close to an expert. But to pretend that science is some kind of holy, infinitely self-perfecting system is just ludicrous.

      -stormin

      --
      The Southern Baptist Convention has creationism. On Slashdot, we have porn.
    17. Re:They're not against science. by Foolhardy · · Score: 1
      Whats wrong if one is? Genetically modifying crops, can result in a new breed of crops, which can be harmful, or bad for human health. You never know, what you end up with.

      Killing diversity is no good. Mutations, do help in diversifying, but they do so over a very long period of time. And killing the existing bio-diversity in the hope that it will replenish itself in the future is just outright stupid.
      In nature, new species are created all the time. Some are harmful to humans. These mutations are out of human control, so no one knows what they will end up like. Extinction is just as natrual, and it too happens all the time, even without human intervention. Life on this planet is in a constant state of change, which involves creation of new unkowns and destruction of old things.

      The natural mutations are what we don't have any control over, they are the ones that are most unpredictible; new breeds of every species are created naturally on a much larger scale than genetic engineering and are more likely to be harmful to humans because no one has control over them.

      Creating new variants increases diversity. The alternative is to have all domestic crops of a certain type (e.g. wheat) be of the same species, without the oppourtunity to modify it into vairiants that are better adapted to each target growing environment and target market.
    18. Re:They're not against science. by NichG · · Score: 1

      The trick is in how your structure changes with evidence. Science is never about absolute proof, because that's impossible for the reason you just gave. I can do an experiment 2x10^9 times and get the same thing, but that doesn't guarantee I get it the very next time. However, what one does in science is construct models that maximize the likelyhood of a correct prediction that next time based on every single piece of data that one has acquired before (ideally). One can test these models by, for instance, dividing one's data into two subsets which are 'unaware' of eachother. I take 1x10^9 experiments, build a model from those, and then test it against the other 1x10^9 experiments. In that sense, one can determine the best empirical model, based on how well the model can predict things which were not directly used to derive it. That doesn't mean that its 'right'. And if a measurement occurs which falsifies it, it must be replaced/improved.

      Causality happens to be a very good predictor, though you have to be careful about things like simultaneity when dealing with very large distances and things like mutual information and what degrees of freedom are actually independant when dealing with very small lengths. The experiment to test Bell's inequality for instance is an experiment that probes the nature of causality.

      Now, in practice, there is an article of faith that comes into it, but it's not really causality or homogeneity of time (though those can be related to it). It's simplicity. This is where you get things like Occam's Razor, which are used as guidelines but are not provably true - that is, from fundamental logical principles we cannot show that the simplest explanation is always the correct one given equal predictive power.

      There is even a principle that the simplest explanation can trump even a complex one with better accuracy. The reason for that principle is that scientists become very very good at constructing models that do exactly what they want. The requirement of simplicity is a check against ourselves, because something very complicated with 200 free parameters gives us 200 ways of forcing it to fit the data - in our experience this also means the fit will be fragile to new data, whereas something with zero free parameters gives us no leverage. It is our mistrust of our own thought processes that rationalizes holding such a rule.

      On the other hand, we do have a lot of evidence that very simple models _can_ be very good predictors. That sort of thing can even be formalized - in some cases, for instance around critical points in systems with phase transitions. You can prove mathematically given some particular large set of complex (but well-defined) models that have that critical point, they will all reduce to a single simple model as you approach the point. While that does not prove that nature follows that simpler model to a 't', it does show that (in situations where models of that broad class are indicated) making the assumption of the simplest model will not cause a large (or any!)difference in the resulting predictive power.

      The point of all this is, I guess, that since 'absolute truth' is completely out of the question, there is philosophical leeway in finding the best predictor instead. And the true test of that best predictor is in fact how it predicts future events which, as you point out, may not follow the same rules as all the past events.

    19. Re:They're not against science. by theStorminMormon · · Score: 1

      Excellent post, should be modded +5 informative.

      Not to raise any hackles, but I think that a good religious mind would follow these exact philosophical (though perhaps not mathematical) steps in living a life of faith. Faith is a hypothesis, or series of hypotheses, that like any scientific hypothesis needs constant testing, verification, revision, and simplification. We start with a fundamental supposition that is forever unprovable (God exists), but subsequent research bears it out.

      True faith is not opposed to this scientific model, it's parallel to it. The essential differences, and there are some, include the fact that a lot of the data you collect in religious pursuits is simply non-transferable (as it is not quantitative). Furthermore religious terms are much less-clearly defined - making religion a largely personal quest you can't leave to experts while science has a communal aspect with information sharing and building on the shoulders of giants.

      All I want to get across is that there is room for the two to co-exist without any conflict whatsoever - and that genuine science and genuine faith/religion* are divergent paths from the same essential source: sincere inquisitiveness.

      -stormin

      (there's room here for atheism itself to be considered a faith/religion - I'm not trying to imply that genuine science is equivalent to belief in God, just that the core principles of genuine science can be applied to religous topics)

      --
      The Southern Baptist Convention has creationism. On Slashdot, we have porn.
    20. Re:They're not against science. by Weedlekin · · Score: 1

      And to echo the grandparent, people with religion are also fond of philosophical relativism and deconstructionism, although your reasons for citing Kant elude me: he concluded that we do perceive the "real world", and that scientific empiricism (although modern science is not empiricist in the philosophical sense) is far preferable to dogmatic metaphysics(i.e. religion).

      As to Kuhn, the poster-child of deconstructionism, his ideas are easily refuted by the history of science itself, which has many examples of a theory's original formulators later discovering that they were collectively wrong, and completely discarding their carefully-constructed edifice because data they discovered pointed to something else entirely. This could not happen if Kuhn's theory was correct.

      --
      I'm not going to change your sheets again, Mr. Hastings.
    21. Re:They're not against science. by |/|/||| · · Score: 1
      Why observation? Why not imagination? Or random chance?
      Because we're studying the OBSERVABLE universe. That's what we're talking about here. I'm not trying to make the case for navel gazing, which I'm sure is quite satisfying for those who pursue it. So far, the only way that we know of for studying the observable universe is to observe it. If you have a better idea, I guarantee you that I'll jump on board.

      The fact is that the very PROCESS of observation is rooted in assumptions that observation can tell us things about the universe around us.
      Of course it's based on an assumption. This whole game we're playing here, trying to understand our conscious experience and the things that affect it, is based on the assumption that what we observe is "real". So what? You got something better to do? Assuming that you do make the assumption that studying this thing that appears to be an observable universe is worthwhile, do you have a better way of studying it other than observation? Nobody else has come up with one.

      --
      [javac] 100 errors
    22. Re:They're not against science. by theStorminMormon · · Score: 1

      This could not happen if Kuhn's theory was correct.

      I think you must be working with a drastically oversimplified version of Kuhn's theory.

      Under normal conditions the research scientist is not an innovator but a solver of puzzles, and the puzzles upon which he concentrates are just those which he believes can be both stated and solved within the existing scientific tradition. - Kuhn

      Kuhn believed, and I'm trying to remember this off the top of my head, that science depicts itself as a kind of onward-marching juggernaut progressively accumulating and refining knowledge. His contention was that in actual fact, scientific "progress" is often far more sporadic, and involves far more false starts and failures and abandoned avenues, then the glosses we get in science text books (which tend to give the impression that scientific progress has been a historic inevitability). You seem to have the same rosey view of science as these text-books. That science is fundamentally unchanged and will always correct its own errors as time goes by. The fact that some theories have been overthrown within the context of a continuous scientific tradition is utterly insufficient to prove Kuhn's theory.

      Kuhn believed that science consisted in answering questions - and that the methodology we used to answer those questions, and the questions we considered answerable, depended on the paradigm in which we were operating. The paradigm itself is not subject to the kind of continuous, one-dimensional progress you think it is. Paradigms come and go in revolutions that overthrow not specific theories but the very nature of the questions we seek to answer and the avenues we see as open to answering those questions.

      I'll be honest, I'm rusty on this and it's not an area of my expertise. I know enough to know that your out-of-hand dismissal of Kuhn is unwarranted, but I do not know enough to mount any more of a defense than what I've got here at this time.

      In closing, it's those paradigms, the fundamental questions science believes it can answer, than I believe rest largely on unquestioned assumptions. But I need to do more research before I can bring more to bear than this, so I'm just going to have to do my best to gracefully exit the discussion at this point.

      - stormin

      --
      The Southern Baptist Convention has creationism. On Slashdot, we have porn.
    23. Re:They're not against science. by theStorminMormon · · Score: 1

      Of course it's based on an assumption.

      That's really all I'm trying to get across. Science is based on fundamentally unprovable assumptions (or at least one).

      Look, my real thesis here is simple. I think that the dichotomy between "religion" and "science" is a false one. The truth is that you have both sincere and domatic religion, and you have both sincere and dogmatic science. But neither religion nor science are of necessity fundamentally dogmatic or sincere.

      I'm not saying they are the same either. Just that they a - overlap, and b - are based on similar reasoning. Sincere science is based on starting with an unprovable assumption and making observations and experiments to attempt to increase knowledge of things that can be quantified. It's a communal process because quantifiable information can be communicated without loss of data. Thus scientific progress involves co-operation, standing on the shoulders of giants, and the realm of science grows from geneation to generation.

      Religion, of the sincere type, is based on taking another unprobavable assumption and living a life designed to test, develop, and refine religious hypotheses. The difference is that religious "data" is generally non-quantifiable and non-reproducible. There can be some communcation and sharing, but it's an inherently personal process. You can teach someone calculus, but you can't teach someone religion in the same sense. You can teach them about religion, but that's not the same thing. Thus, while there is a communal aspect to religion, you can't really stand on the shoulders of giants you have to do it on your own, and the sphere of sincere religion is, in my opinion, static.

      Dogmatic religion is a parasite. When you have a bunch of people who believe in God, and who believe in doing what God says, you have a source of tremendous power. If you can corrupt sincere faith (which is just drawing conclusions based on insufficient data because, as you mentioned, there's no better way) into a bastardized version of faith (which says you just affirm principles based on sheer will power) then you can use dogmatic faith to get religious people to do whatever you tell them too. The temptation to replace the sincere faith with the dogmatic faith is poweful, the two concepts are similar, and the effects can be seen throughout history. Masses of people supporting leaders for political gain in the name of God. Dogmatic religion is the opiate of the masses, I would say. It fulfills a societal need by helping people deal with a primal fear of the unknown, of death, and by being used to answer moral dilemnas. Feel guilty? By indulgences. It survives not on any rational basis but on a claim to authority (The Bible tells me so! or The Koran tells me so! or just God tells me so!)

      But religion has been around for 1,000s of years. Science, as an independent institution, is relatively new. And I already see signs that it can be hijacked in similar ways. Just take a look at eugenics (especially in Nazi Germany). That was a parasitic use of corruped scientific research to yield greater political power. Sure, that wasn't "real" science, but blowing people up in Iraq isn't real religion either.

      Furthermore, scientific institutions now replace some religious institutions in fulfilling social roles. Afriad of dying? You used to pray to God, dream of heaveen, or some such religious work-around. Now? You can dream of immortality, or at least prolonged youth thanks to science. As a result, the immense power latent in religious institutions is now being gradually transferred to academic and scientific institutions. Dogmatic science even perpetuates itself in the exact same way as religion. If God really talks to you, then it's probably a good reason for people to listen. Similarly, if you've actually spent years of your life in intense study of science, you probably have valuable insights that may be applied to other areas. But the second someone says "God talked to me therefore

      --
      The Southern Baptist Convention has creationism. On Slashdot, we have porn.
    24. Re:They're not against science. by Weedlekin · · Score: 1

      "I think you must be working with a drastically oversimplified version of Kuhn's theory."

      No, I am working with the complete one. An important point in Kuhn's writings is his rejection of Popper's assertion that a single reproducible anomalous event is enough to falsify a theory. Kuhn claims that during normal science, scientists neither test nor seek to confirm the guiding theories of their "disciplinary matrix" (which he also sometimes refers to as a "paradigm"). Yet there are many cases where this is precisely what occurred, a famous one being the steady-state universe, which fell out of favour after the discovery of cosmic background radiation, which it could not explain (the discovery of Qasars shortly after was simply another nail in a coffin that background radiation had already built and sealed).

      "You seem to have the same rosey view of science as these text-books. That science is fundamentally unchanged and will always correct its own errors as time goes by."

      I cannot see anything in my post that makes such a claim.

      "The fact that some theories have been overthrown within the context of a continuous scientific tradition is utterly insufficient to prove Kuhn's theory"

      A single example is enough to falsify Kuhn's assertion that scientists do not test or confirm the central theories of their disciplinary matrix during normal science. His theory must stand in its entirety, not be cherry-picked for the bits that still sound plausible while ignoring the stuff that's wrong, i.e. precisely what Kuhn accuses scientists of doing.

      "The paradigm itself is not subject to the kind of continuous, one-dimensional progress you think it is".

      Again, I fail to see where I made any such claim. You are tilting at straw men.

      --
      I'm not going to change your sheets again, Mr. Hastings.
    25. Re:They're not against science. by |/|/||| · · Score: 1
      I'm glad to say that your perception of the differences between science and religion agrees with mine. I've had a very difficult time discussing the issue with fellow Slashdotters, especially on the topic of Intelligent Design. I'm interested in your opinion - do you agree with me that Intelligent Design is a valid (but unprovable) conjecture, but that it is not a scientific theory? Based on what you said above, I think you would concur.

      As for the percieved hypocricy of religious people taking advantage of scientific knowledge, I think it is mostly spite for the dogmatic believers who feel threatened by science and therefore attack it. By their own aggressiveness, they open themselves up to be ridiculed. Religion is not scientifically defensible, so why deface your beliefs by shoving the two together?

      As for my own philosophy, I think it's pretty well justified. I personally restrict my perceptions strictly to the observable and materialistic. My justification for doing so is that my body and my brain and everything that I know to be "me" seems to be a part of this materialistic, observable universe. To me, that is what defines reality, and so that is where I choose to live.

      --
      [javac] 100 errors
    26. Re:They're not against science. by theStorminMormon · · Score: 1

      I don't really have an opinion on intelligent design because I don't really konw what it is. I'm not sure if they're just trotting Paley's Watch back out or what. So until I actually read some 1-st hand accounts, I just can't say anything about it.

      As for materialism, I clearly disagree with you there, but respectfully so. And in any case that's WAY off topic and I don't really have the time to tackle a whole new issue!

      Still, it's always nice when I can disagree with people while maintaining mutual respect.

      -stormin

      --
      The Southern Baptist Convention has creationism. On Slashdot, we have porn.
  94. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by geomon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm not going to debate certain aspects of evolution because I think it would be ridiculous. Yes, we have a fossil records. Yes, dinosaurs once roamed the earth. Yes, there are enough similarities betweem certain species to support the idea that they descended from common ancestors. Yes, the earth is roughly four gazillion years old based on our understanding of carbon dating, etc.. That's all well and good.

    But it doesn't PROVE evolution.


    Then I guess nothing other than the evidence you have cited yourself will ever convince you that evolution is real.

    They're not doing the hard science and answering the tough questions, like why, for instance, if intelligence in humans is SO important and crucial to our survival (we have no sharp teeth, claws, we can't run or climb or swim well compared to the rest of the animal kingdom), then why did it take so long for intelligence to develop in humans (say within the past 100,000 years)? How was it possible that WE survived all those years effectively at a huge disadvantage physically?

    That intelligence did not develop in the last 100K years. It developed over the course of 3.5 million years.

    That's a tough question that NO ONE has been able to answer definitively with facts.

    Pick up a good anthropology text written in the last twenty years. You will see the evidence presented for gradual intellectual development in higher primates including humans.

    Instead, what we get is "there was once this primordial soup in the oceans (what it was we couldn't tell ya but it was there! and we can't replicate it!) and then some shit went down and here we are."

    That is abiogenesis, not evolution.

    You have skipped about 4.5 billion years of development from the primordial soup and humans too.

    Wow. I'm stunned by the brilliance of that.

    Then you don't read much.

    And you're right: gravity is based on theory, just like relativity, and most of the "hard" sciences.

    What constitutes a "hard" science?

    But there are smart people doing responsible tough science on those theories. And they don't just throw shit on the wall to see what sticks.

    Neither do geologists, biologists, paleontologists, or anthropologists.

    Have you ever taken one of these courses to see how the ideas that support them were develeoped?

    --
    "Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
  95. Re:Agenda..... by Geoffreyerffoeg · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I didn't know before now that it was possible to make even less sense and rave even more senselessly than the anti-evolutionists.

  96. False Dilemna by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I find it hard to believe that 51% of adult Americans don't believe in evolution. In fact, I don't believe that poll.

    I happen to believe in evolution. I consider myself to be Christian. I don't actually see what being Christian has to do with a belief in evolution. Things evolve. Even things that are created evolve. What's so hard to grasp about that?

    I happen to believe in Creationism. I consider myself a scientist. I don't see what being a scientist has to do with a belief in Creationism. Things get created. Even things that later evolve can be created. What's so hard to grasp about that?

  97. One argument against 'Intelligent Design' by digitaldc · · Score: 1
    --
    He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
  98. I just want to say this by Viper233 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Put Simply... there is no God, no Heaven, no Hell, no Devil, no reincarnation, no magic...

    These figures/beliefs were created by the same creatures who believe and idolise them, i.e. humans.
    In our existance (this world, universe) there are things that occur in this world that we cannot yet explain, this can make us feel somewhat insignificant and futile in our existance. It raises such questions as
    • Why am I here?
    • What is my purpose?
    • What will happen to me when I no longer exist?
    • What will be the consequences of my actions in this life?
    This can somewhat be related to the need to believe in something!! (put simply in one aspect). Humans also feel compelled to hold morals and respect for others. Some(most) of us naturally become upset when people are treated unfairly(+many synonyms). Religion has been designed and evolved to accomodate and somewhat enforce this. E.g. don't kill, don't steal, don't cheat people, don't kill animals, don't eat meat, don't be greedy etc. Someone could probably better explain this need better than I can but be seen to be present in every culture with certain themes current through out.

    Here are some other characters that I have believed in over my life (especially as a child) that were created by man
    • Santa Claus
    • The Tooth fairy
    • The Easter bunny
    • Superman
    • The Teeenage Mutant Ninja Turtles
    • Monkey Magic
    • Jesus
    I was told by an enlightened Christian friend in the past that I would be going to hell after I died due to me not accepting God and Jesus... at the time I didn't ask her what the consequences were for no longer believing in the other characters, I wonder what the consequences would be?

    --
    This is for you Claire
    1. Re:I just want to say this by joelsanda · · Score: 0

      Put Simply... there is no God, no Heaven, no Hell, no Devil, no reincarnation, no magic...

      You know, statements like this are no different than the statement you finish your post with:

      I was told by an enlightened Christian friend in the past that I would be going to hell after I died due to me not accepting God and Jesus

      Absolutism. You cannot prove or disprove God's existence. Of course, if one pays attention in Philosophy 101 nothing can be proved or disproved. But even with a strict posivitist understanding of reality/perception that statement is no more bogus than the stream of junk coming from televangelists: it's pure absolutism.

      How can you be that sure of something you can't prove or disprove?

      --
      The Luddites were ahead of their time.
    2. Re:I just want to say this by Viper233 · · Score: 1

      Already heard that one.... can't prove god doesn't exist or does exist therefore seeing the bibile tells us so he must exist... the book, written by men.. for men to believe in. Nice try...

      Okay.. then... Superman, Santa Claus may exist too... along with the Devil ("...the best trick the devil pulled off was convincing people he didn't exist!" really bored with that quote), Jesus and Hanaman the magical white monkey...

    3. Re:I just want to say this by swordgeek · · Score: 1

      Of course, your claims are exactly as provable as those by the most rabid of creationists. All except Jesus, whose existence (as a man, all discussion of religion aside) has some pretty significant historical records to back it up.

      Nonetheless, I have to wonder if your friend's name was Susan. It sounds too close to a friend of mine in California, some ten years back.

      --

      "People who do stupid things with hazardous materials often die." -- Jim Davidson on alt.folklore.urban
    4. Re:I just want to say this by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      I would change your statement thusly.

      Put Simply... there is repeatably and independently measurable evidence for God, Heaven, Hell, Devil, reincarnation, and magic...

      There are large amounts of evidence for natural selection and evolution (Personally, I find the genetic information most compelling and amazing).

      While the evidence doesn't "prove" evolution occured, there is enough evidence to say it is the best theory to fit observed facts unless you are irrational.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    5. Re:I just want to say this by joelsanda · · Score: 1

      Already heard that one.... can't prove god doesn't exist or does exist therefore seeing the bibile tells us so he must exist... the book, written by men.. for men to believe in. Nice try...

      I'm not trying to convince you of anything except that such absolute statements are, well, absolute. Absolutists tend to be the core constituents of any True Believers.

      The claim that god doesn't exist is as suspicious as the claim god does exist - neither point can be proved. Anyone who goes around making either claim is stating something that's not only absurd but can't be substantiated with any evidence.

      --
      The Luddites were ahead of their time.
    6. Re:I just want to say this by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      GRRR. I hate it when I do that -- and you can't edit here.

        I would change your statement thusly.

      Put Simply... there is NO repeatably and independently measurable evidence for God, Heaven, Hell, Devil, reincarnation, and magic...

      There are large amounts of evidence for natural selection and evolution (Personally, I find the genetic information most compelling and amazing).

      While the evidence doesn't "prove" evolution occured, there is enough evidence to say it is the best theory to fit observed facts unless you are irrational.

      ---
      two little letters... sigh.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    7. Re:I just want to say this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not that anyone is going to see this (me being an AC)...

      The trick about something that you cannot prove or disprove: It's called arbitrary.

      If I hand you a box and ask you what color ball is in it, if you answer "green" is your response true or false? It's neither! It doesn't matter if you guessed right or wrong; it's just arbitrary.

      Anyone who "believes in God absent of information proving or denying it is "believing" in the arbitrary and should be treated as so.

      Captcha: quirky

    8. Re:I just want to say this by mrpeebles · · Score: 1

      You did forget to add something to the list- you. There is really no evidence for your existence. Show me what part of you I can observe (I was going to say touch, but thought better.) The body that wrote this posting qualifies, I suppose. But it changes so much in substance and form throughout the years that identifying a "you" with it is really just a matter of utility with dubious physical meaning. An invention, if you will, by me (a man), to aid me in understanding, among other things, the post that was written, and to promote the good functioning of the society that allows it. Of course, my own sense of self is an invention as well.

    9. Re:I just want to say this by Sahib! · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "You cannot prove or disprove God's existence. Of course, if one pays attention in Philosophy 101 nothing can be proved or disproved."

      Perhaps, but logically it only makes sense to begin with the assumption that God doesn't exist. Going from there, the challenge is to find evidence which supports God's existence.

      see also.

      --

      I prayed about it, and God said, "Don't do it!" But I thought, "I know better."

    10. Re:I just want to say this by dave1g · · Score: 1

      Well I'm pretty sure, and scholars are pretty sure, that a man named Jesus existed.

      I'm assuming in this case you meant that you didnt believe he was the son of god (probably because you dont believe in a God which makes the former belief harder to rationalize haha)

    11. Re:I just want to say this by FidelCatsro · · Score: 1

      You are getting no Christmas present this year , only a lump of coal ;)

      The only thing which will damn you to hell in Christianity is apparently doubting the existence of the holy ghost even once (it doesn't exist , bring on the flames of hell)

      If it is right , I would rather go to hell than spend an eternity with Creation Psyentists , Their heaven would be my hell.

      Personally I am agnostic , I do not know and do not care really as it is not relevant at all . The only thing I care about in this field is the knowledge we currently have and the development of theories concerning life and the mechanisms of evolution .

      I can not say that they are wrong for the simple reason that their is absolutely no way of knowing , which in my mind makes it absolutely useless .I do not even give these people the time of day as they are preaching nonsense .

      I think I shall join the cult of Dionysus , give me something interesting to talk to them about ;)

      --
      The only things certain in war are Propaganda and Death. You can never be sure which is which though
    12. Re:I just want to say this by joelsanda · · Score: 1

      Perhaps, but logically it only makes sense to begin with the assumption that God doesn't exist. Going from there, the challenge is to find evidence which supports God's existence.

      Doesn't the assumption depend upon how one defines 'god'? For example, traditional Catholic philosophy, and dating back before that (I'm thinking Summa Theologica here but there are older documents) define god as "First cause." The first causal agent in a string of events that resulted in human history. In that case, if one begins with the assumption that god does exist you're looking for evidence that nothing was caused and always has been - with, perhaps and by way of example - adaptation explaining variation.

      Even more interesting than the discussions around God's existence is the definition people have of god. And while I enjoyed the article you cited by Penn Jillette (I heard it on my morning commute) his explanation is about as hollow as a empty soup can - he's talking about his definition of god and peoples' reaction to their definition of god. That's sociology and not theology or philosophy.

      --
      The Luddites were ahead of their time.
    13. Re:I just want to say this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The simplest way to answer the problem of absolutism is to look at probability versus possibility.

      There is a possibility a supernatural deity or deities exist. There is a possibility that we are all figments of your imagination. There is a possibility that you are staring at shadows on a cave wall, etc. etc.

      There are an infinite number of possibilities that are completely unprovable or disprovable because they have no discernable influence or effect on our world. But the probability is incredibly low.

      We don't know what the probabilities are, but if you want to go around believing in a supernatural God-concept, then I have to ask why you don't go around believing in any one of a million related concepts that are just as possible. Why give one viewpoint that is completely contrary to everything we know about the world and universe any more credence than the others?

      To quote Stephen Roberts: "I contend that we are both atheists. I just believe in one fewer god than you do. When you understand why you dismiss all the other possible gods, you will understand why I dismiss yours."

    14. Re:I just want to say this by Sahib! · · Score: 1

      Those are good points. Consider my previous post in the frame of reference of "God" loosely defined as an entity possessing supernatural abilty.

      On the other hand, "God" as defined in terms of "first cause," doesn't really match up well with contemporary ideas of God, in that there is still no proof of wilfullness or awareness, nor does it proove that God continued to exist after the first cause. However, as the aforelinked Wikipedia mentions, the cosmological argument hinges upon a concept of time as we perceive it. How can it be proven that the past exists? I think I must begin with the assumption that it does not.

      Furthermore, what caused the first cause?

      There are also some interesting and some not-so-interesting reply in this Ask MetaFilter post: Can God change the past?

      --

      I prayed about it, and God said, "Don't do it!" But I thought, "I know better."

    15. Re:I just want to say this by GallopingGreen · · Score: 1

      I just want to say this...
      I'm a fully recovered catholic. I subscribe to strong-athiesm. I consider myself skeptic. However, one question which I've been thinking about recently:

      What would it take for me to believe a god? Are there any possible sequence of events that would make me change my worldview?

      No. In the case of some hugely compelling evidence, I may have to conclude that I am dreaming or part of some matix-like world. However the idea of suspending rationality (or reality) for a simpler explanation, seems a bit of a cop-out.

    16. Re:I just want to say this by Auckerman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Doing my best to be objective and exact, I will explain why people like YOU are the reason christian fundamentalists attack evolution.

      The ultimate problem is not with evolution per se, but with modernism. Higher Criticism (Wellhausen, Noth, et al), Darwinism (biological, sociological), various political paradims, pretty much any naturalistic explaination to the human condition, in their eyes, leads to Atheism. Once a single pillar of Christianity has been destroyed (see: the five fundamentals of faith for a more specific list), in their eyes, ALL of Christianity has been destoryed. Without the Christ, all are damned and there is no hope. That is ultimately the important thing to note.

      In their eyes, the Christian Bible is inerrant. As such, all "science" will verify the text of the Christian Bible. If it does not, it because mankind has been lead astray by modernism (read: Satan) and fallen into a realm of logical fallacies.

      There is an irony here, Intelligent Design (as they seem to describe it) has been primarily a modernist philosphical invention, until recently. It's roots are pretty much in the deistic prime mover, as such is a naturalistic attempt to talk about God. IMHO, Christian Fundamentalist who has accepted Intelligent Design, as it's described in the public debate, have walked up the first step towards modernism themselves. Early fundamentalist would be disgusted with them and attack them for heresy.

      The reason they have accept Intelligent Design is ultimately because of the Founding Father Problem: the foundation of modern america starts with a Prime Move arguement which lead to "natural rights". In the late 19th to early 20th century, a lot of time was spent discussing this problem. This lead to a semi-successful attempt to repaint the founders as Christians and a partial acceptance of their arguements.

      --

      Burn Hollywood Burn
    17. Re:I just want to say this by Laser+Lou · · Score: 1
      These figures/beliefs were created by the same creatures who believe and idolise them, i.e. humans.

      Christian believe that God is love. Are you saying that there is no love, that its a figment of man's imagination?

      --
      No data, no cry
    18. Re:I just want to say this by Dirtside · · Score: 2, Funny
      I wonder what the consequences would be?
      Why, that's easy:

      * Santa Claus - No more Christmas presents. Obvious.
      * The Tooth Fairy - If you don't leave a tooth for the tooth fairy every so often, she comes and starts taking them herself.
      * The Easter Bunny - You lose the ability to digest eggs.
      * Superman - Lex Luthor turns you into Soylent Lex.
      * The Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles - Two words: Citizen Krang.
      * Monkey Magic - I... don't know what this is, sorry.
      * Jesus - No valet parking for you! No, wait, that's Jesús.

      --
      "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
    19. Re:I just want to say this by Viper233 · · Score: 1

      I believe there is love....

      I believe there is no God

      What does 'A God' have to do with love?

      This is reminding me of how crap the last matrix was... eek..

    20. Re:I just want to say this by ClamIAm · · Score: 1
      The only thing which will damn you to hell in Christianity is apparently doubting the existence of the holy ghost even once

      NO, the idea of the "holy spirit" and the Trinity and all that was created by Christians well after Jesus was around. In fact, in many churches (including ones I've belonged to) people are encouraged to question their faith, and ask themselves "do I really believe this?".

    21. Re:I just want to say this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you saying that there is no love, that its a figment of man's imagination?

      Of course he isn't, love can exist without God. However, love is a figment of man's imagination, in the sense that it's an invented platonic idea applied in different people to many slightly different emotions, which are in turn merely invented abstractions for chemical reactions occurring in those people's brains. Most useful concepts (self, thought, maths, emotion, purpose, money, authority, god) are figments of your imagination, there's nothing really wrong with that if you find them useful.

    22. Re:I just want to say this by Laser+Lou · · Score: 1
      What does 'A God' have to do with love?

      I agree, the sense of believing in 'A God' has practically nothing to do with love; it just means that one believes that there is a man upstairs. I'm sure that you'd agree with me that the notion of a superman-like god is mythological and not worth believing or worshipping. However, I believe that the nature of God is totally different from that, based more of love and truth and stuff like that, not in the sense of being a principle, but in exhibiting certain qualities, and I see and feel plenty of evidence for God's existence.

      --
      No data, no cry
    23. Re:I just want to say this by spitzak · · Score: 1

      Christian believe that God is love. Are you saying that there is no love, that its a figment of man's imagination?

      Don't be silly. Here is your same argument with some trivial substitutions:

      "Kids believe Santa Claus is a man. Are you saying there is no such thing as men, that all men are a figment of man's imagination?"

    24. Re:I just want to say this by Laser+Lou · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      Don't be silly. Here is your same argument with some trivial substitutions:

      "Kids believe Santa Claus is a man. Are you saying there is no such thing as men, that all men are a figment of man's imagination?"

      Substituting "love" with "a man" doesn't make sense, except for those who love a man.

      --
      No data, no cry
    25. Re:I just want to say this by alienmole · · Score: 1

      You had me worried for a second there. I was going to reply and ask what the evidence for Heaven and Hell is... (I've seen plenty of "evidence" for God, but then again I've seen plenty of evidence for Bigfoot, Santa Claus, the Tooth Fairy, and the Loch Ness Monster.)

    26. Re:I just want to say this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is actually interesting. My parents always told me that santa claus, the easter bunny, etc were made up so when they told us about Jesus it would carry some weight. I'm sorry your parents lied to you.

  99. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by SQLz · · Score: 1

    Er.....Wow...I was going for +1 funny.........but the fact that someone actually bought that line of shit was even better!! aaahahahahahah.

  100. Sounds right to me. by GigG · · Score: 1

    Why would any company donate $3,000,000 to piss off a large percentage of their customer base?

    --
    Is buying a Harley Davidson as your first motorcycle since you were 16 at age 49 a midlife crisis issue?
  101. And stay off my lawn, you punks by GooseKirk · · Score: 1

    Eh. I liked this debate better back when it was called the Monkey Trial.

    I wonder if they'll still be arguing over this BS in another thousand years, or if we'll evolve our way out of this desperate clinging to hokey religions.

  102. So let me get this straight... by jlowery · · Score: 4, Insightful
    US companies want to complain about the neglect of science education in this country, yet don't want to support an exhibit on one of the most groundbreaking ideas of modern science.

    You get what you pay for, fellas.

    --
    If you post it, they will read.
  103. Why stop there? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If that doesn't discourage people, we should make sure they know the horrors that various Christian churches have brought upon this world throughout the past 2000 years. We should add some other accurate exhibits documenting the spanish inquisitions, crusades, child molestation, "divine right" monarchy, Paul and others designing the religion for maximum acceptance rather than principles, Martin Luther's hate filled rants. We could even document how the church absorbed heathen holidays and renamed them to Christmas and Easter.

  104. Different definition of private. by hackwrench · · Score: 1

    There are at least two definitions of private in play here:
    1. Everything not the government.
    This lumps businesses and human beings together.

    2. Human beings.
    This excludes corporations.

    Sometimes there is a third definition in which human beings and non-profit corporations get lumped together.

  105. Ok by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Someone needs to explain this joke to me because I've missed the boat.

  106. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by mitcharoni · · Score: 1

    Theories have holes. That's what separates them from facts. It's a novel idea.

    And Einstein was smart enough to label his theories as "theories". One day, maybe, we'll have all the evidence and knowledge in place to elevate it to "established fact". That will be a long time coming and a lot of work by a lot of smart people.

    The supporters of the theory of evolution just want to skip all that nasty business of work and evidence and got straight from theory to established fact practically overnight.

    Why?

  107. You might want to consider... by Darius+Jedburgh · · Score: 1

    ...why you belong to an organization that claims a monopoly on truth (John 14:6) and yet is closely associated with supersition and pseudoscience.

  108. Theological issue alert by anomaly · · Score: 1

    There's a fundamental issue that precludes Christianity from being compatible with evolutionary theory.

    The Bible teaches that there was no death prior to the fall of man. Specifically taught in Genesis, and reinforced in the new testament was that sin entered the world through the actions of one man, and death came to the earth as a result.

    Theologically speaking, since death could not have preceeded sin, and sin did not occur until the fall in the garden:
    Evolution - which requires a constant cycle of life death and life - is not consistent with the problem of mankind, or the solution - Jesus Christ.

    Respectfully,
    Anomaly

    --
    But Herr Heisenberg, how does the electron know when I'm looking?
    1. Re:Theological issue alert by Digital+Vomit · · Score: 1
      The Bible teaches that there was no death prior to the fall of man. Specifically taught in Genesis, and reinforced in the new testament was that sin entered the world through the actions of one man, and death came to the earth as a result.

      I believe this "death" you are referring to is spiritual death, not physical death. Physical death was obviously a reality before The Fall, and it takes one simple example to prove it: Adam & Eve ate. Many counter this with the idea that plants are simply not alive. I don't really have anything to say about that.

      Further support that I believe it was spiritual death, and not physical death, that was introduced with sin is in God's own words to his first fully human creations "Don't eat the fruit of this one tree, because the day you eat of it you will die". Adam & Eve did not die physically the day they disobeyed God. They died spiritually as their sin separated them from God. Satan even used this point to trick them into eating from the tree in the first place ("You won't really die, will you?"). This implies foreknowledge of what death was.

      In fact, the original Hebrew actually says something to the effect of "in dying you will die" (literally the Hebrew construct being a duplication of the word "die"), implying a level of death that Adam & Eve were familiar with, but including another, more final death that they were unaware of (i.e. "everlasting death"). For all we know (and we don't know much) God told Adam that he would resurrect him should he physically die.

      Now let us move on the the passage you were referencing directly. "When Adam sinned, sin entered the entire human race. Adam's sin brought death, so death spread to everyone, for everyone sinned." (Romans 5:12). While the immediate context (especially v 13) seems to imply this is speaking of physical death, continuing on to the rest of the chapter reveals to us the spiritual aspect of it (i.e. eternal life through Christ) is also present. It's a bit confusing here, but I propose that perhaps the death mentioned here is really spiritual, though spoken of in physical terms (since the two have been intricately linked up until Christ). Perhaps these people (i.e. everyone who died before Christ) were spiritually dead, but were later preached to by Christ (e.g.), with some finding forgiveness and eternal life after being dead? (cf Christ preaching to the dead between the time he died and rose again in 1 Peter 3:18-20, 4:6)

      And, finally, let's look at what the ultimate payment for our sin was. It's pretty well known that God says the payment necessary for sinning is death. Contrary to what may be popular belief, I think this means spiritual death, not physical death. Everyone will physically die, whether they sin or not. But not everyone will experience spiritual death. Can an infant said to be a sinner? (Note: This is where religions like Catholicism insert bogus concepts like 'Original Sin', but what we inheirted from Adam was a sinful nature, not instant guilt) If Christ came to cleanse us from our sin, why, then, should we still be punished for it by physically dying? Some salvation. No, what we are saved from through Christ is spiritual death; separation from God. He promised we would be raised in new, spiritual bodies.

      "But," you might say, " Jesus' payment for our sins was a physical death on the cross!". Was it? I'll leave you will this dying quote from Christ: "My God! My God! Why have you forsaken me?!"

      Theologically speaking, since death could not have preceeded sin, and sin did not occur until the fall in the garden: Evolution - which requires a constant cycle of life death and life - is not consistent with the problem of mankind, or the solution - Jesus Christ.

      I believe the foundation of your argument is incorrect, which, therefore, leaves this conclusion incorrect as well. I don't believe evolution is in any way incompatible with Christ.

      I put forward that physical death preceeded s

      --
      Modern copyright is theft of culture from everyone and it retards the progress of the useful arts and sciences.
    2. Re:Theological issue alert by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      If you wish to read the Fall as a literal event, then you once again set up Genesis as a bizarre and silly mythological work. Carnivores wouldn't exist in a world without death. Fungi wouldn't exist in a world without death. Any kind of food chain wouldn't exist at all in a world without death. Even eating plants would mean something died.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    3. Re:Theological issue alert by anomaly · · Score: 1

      Adam and Eve were vegetarians until after the fall. It's not a problem for plants to die.

      "Without the shedding of blood there is no remission of sin."

      --
      But Herr Heisenberg, how does the electron know when I'm looking?
    4. Re:Theological issue alert by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Putting aside the claim that plants don't count in this "nothing died" claim, could you tell me what sort of teeth Adam and Eve had? What sort of digestive system did they possess? How about the dogs that lived before the Fall? What about T-rex? What did the bacteria that make their living eating, multiplying and excreting on dead animal matter do? What sort of food did eagles eat? How about lions and anteaters?

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    5. Re:Theological issue alert by Eccles · · Score: 1

      You know, I'm evolution all the way, but these sorts of objections are pointless. An interfering god could have changed the nature and biology of various critters just as He changed other things.

      --
      Ooh, a sarcasm detector. Oh, that's a real useful invention.
  109. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by idsofmarch · · Score: 1
    You never prove anything: you have evidence that either supports or doesn't support your theory...evolution is far from established fact and is fundamentally a theory with plenty of holes and unanswered questions...If just seems like evolutions want to skip a whole bunch of steps and not do the actual science required to figure out if the evidence supports their theory or not.

    So, if you can never prove anything, but just have evidence to support your theory, than how does something become an 'established fact?' We'll get back to that one. Furthermore, if a century of scientific research included the various alterations to Darwin's original and nascent theory, that includes observation, testing, peer-review, more testing and observation, as well as the ability to predict certain events, is skipping a 'whole bunch of steps' than what do you suggest should be done in order to prove or disprove the theory of evolution. Oh...wait, you can't because you can never 'prove' anything. We'll get back to that as well.

    Finally, you state that evolutionists are zealots who are minions of bad logic and reasoning. I'm going to assume that you are a Christian--since rarely people insult themselves--and are therefore above bad logic and reasoning. Wait...let's go back to your post:

    You've stated that nothing can be proven and that evolution is far from established fact. So, wouldn't that make it impossible for evolution to become an established fact? Take this further, since we never prove anything, isn't it possible that you are a dog posting on Slashdot? Or, isn't it possible that you not only don't understand evolution, but don't even understand logic and are just echoing something you read on the web about the 'holes' and 'flaws' of evolution. Isn't it possible that your are a mindless minion of bad logic and reasoning and maybe should take the time to learn about the difference between facts, scientific laws and theories?

    But that's just a theory.

    --
    Anyone who whines about being modded down should be.
  110. misunderstanding by tomcres · · Score: 1
    As a "religious wack job," let me assure you that I don't disagree that evolution happens. What I disagree with is that evolution crosses species, particularly in any sexual organism. Obviously, micro-evolution happens. Genetic traits evolve over time that adapt to changes in environment, as well as miscellaneous other mutations. And in asexual reproduction, since every offspring is a clone, it goes without saying that any kind of mutation would be a form of evolution provided that the mutant thrives and reproduces.

    However, what I fail to understand is how people who are supposed biologists can put so much credence in a theory that flies in the face of other established "facts." It is a fact that two different species, when mated, cannot produce reproductible offspring. It has never happened. There is no evidence to indicate that this has ever happened. Yet, somehow evolutionists want us to believe that not only can one species mutate into another, but that they do this in male-female pairs!

    I don't know about you, but I think it is a far greater stretch of the imagination to believe that every species derives from a male-female pair of a predecessor species which somehow mutated simultaneously, spontaneously, and identically, and that this happens over and over again throughout history such that it involves every species of life in the universe. The alternative of there being an omniscient and almighty creator that made the universe according to his pleasure and for his good purpose seems a lot more plausible.

    1. Re:misunderstanding by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's really not that difficult to understand, if you give it some effort. Species do not mutate into other species spontaniously. A fish did not all of a sudden produce offspring with legs and lungs. It was painstakingly slow and gradual. Over millions of generations fins got stronger, and fish were able to pull themselves onto the beach. The ones with the best characteristics for this environment(slightly unique, but still the original species) survived and mated with one another. Over time, fish became better and better at moving around on the shore and staying up there longer and longer. And so it goes.

      Quite frankly, I'm sick of people who don't understand the concept of evolution presenting nonsensical ideas about why it's false. And then other people who don;t know what the hell they're talkng about latch on and use them to reinforce their own misguided notion. Then they teach their kids their own idiotic assumptions. The evolution of American stupidity.

    2. Re:misunderstanding by fossa · · Score: 1

      God created nature, yes? Why can God not work through the mechanisms of nature? Why does she always invoke her supernatural power to get things done? Is doing things through nature not an example of her power? Is nature not a part of God? I think if one believes in God, then it's no strech at all to consider science a study of God and God's creation. To say "the hand of God just did it, there is no how" is such a cop out. For me, nature, the laws of physics, biology, etc. are the hand of God.

    3. Re:misunderstanding by lgw · · Score: 1

      You seriously lack any understanding of the theory of common origin. And you probably learned about evolution in high school - which is why I say to those worried about high schools being forced to stop teaching evolution "too late!"

      A creature does not magically give birth to a creature of a different species!!!! This is the biggest myth taught in place of evolution in schools today. You are right to reject this idea! But this idea has nothing to do with the theory of evolution, or the theory of common origin.

      Evolution proceeds slower than you imagine. Did you know that tigers could breed with lions? That not all mules are sterile? Speciation is a process that requires many, many generations. Groups of animals (or plants) slowly drift apart, given something that prevents interbreeding between the groups. Environmental conditions favor different traits in the seperate groups, and they look more and more different over time. It doesn't take much before the groups would no longer *choose* to interbreed.

      You get more rapid evolution when some environmental change causes a strong selection for the extreme end of some trait (only the largest survive, or only the smallest, or whatever) in an area, but mostly because that isolates a group of animals quickly compared to geological changes.

      We can't watch speciation happen in real time, because the process is so slow. We can, however, find examples all along the predicted spectrum from "same species" to "two species with a direct common ancestor species". From animals/plants that look *very* different but are the same species and can mate, to groups that could in theory cross-mate and produce mostly-fertile offspring, but would never choose to do so in the wild, to groups that when cross-mated produce mostly-infertile offspring, to groups that can't cross-mate. Where you draw the line and call two groups "different species" is a matter of personal preference.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    4. Re:misunderstanding by emm-tee · · Score: 1
      The alternative of there being an omniscient and almighty creator that made the universe according to his pleasure and for his good purpose seems a lot more plausible.

      Oh of course. It's a little tricky to explain, so we'll invent a big magic dude who does all the bits that seem complex. Afterall, big magic dude isn't remotely complex!

      Religions are ideas developed by well meaning people who think that the population will be happier and behave better if they believe in something. For example, believing that if they're good they go to heaven when they die. Well... it may make people happier in the short-term... as might putting sedatives in their water supply. It doesn't mean it's a good idea.

      Religions work by persuading people who "make the leap of faith" that it is wrong to question the religion. Show me a scientist who argues that it's wrong to question a theory. You won't find one. Trying to understanding things is what they're about. Theories get proposed, analysed, proven, and disproved. There's an enormous amount that's not understood, but I don't see the need to have a cop-out theory of "it must have been God".

      The alternative of there being an omniscient and almighty creator that made the universe according to his pleasure and for his good purpose seems a lot more plausible.

      Just listen to yourself. If it wasn't for the rest of your comment, I would have assumed that last statement of yours was obvious sarcasm.

      Deferring responsibility for everything that seems difficult or complex to some big invisible dude, is, well, childish. A cop-out.

    5. Re:misunderstanding by tomcres · · Score: 1

      From your use of the female pronoun to describe God, I can tell that we are not talking about the same thing. There is what God has described in his revealed word, and then there is the human imagination. Until we can agree on the former, it is useless to even have a discussion about God at all.

    6. Re:misunderstanding by tomcres · · Score: 0
      Religions are ideas developed by well meaning people who think that the population will be happier and behave better if they believe in something. For example, believing that if they're good they go to heaven when they die. Well... it may make people happier in the short-term... as might putting sedatives in their water supply. It doesn't mean it's a good idea.

      It has nothing to do with "being good." We are incapable of "being good." We are selfish and hate God. That is why we need God to intervene on our behalf. We don't believe in God because we are naive, well-meaning people. We believe in God because he reached out to us. Our belief does not stem from what we read in a book, rather it is through this book that God reaches into our hearts and converts us. The unconverted cannot understand God or turn to him. All men are dead in sins until God resurrects a person individually, without regard to anything that person has done or believed. We are all undeserving of God's grace, yet some of us receive it, and that is where our faith comes from. It is not of ourselves, but of God.

    7. Re:misunderstanding by CharlesEGrant · · Score: 1
      However, what I fail to understand is how people who are supposed biologists can put so much credence in a theory that flies in the face of other established "facts." It is a fact that two different species, when mated, cannot produce reproductible offspring.


      A wise man once said "It is not what you don't know that gets you in trouble, but what you know that's not so." Your statement is the sort of broad-brush, general picture that is given to grade school kids by teachers who don't actually know much about the subject. I really think if you'll reflect about what you already know about familiar animals you'll see that your statement is false.

      Consider: horses, donkeys, lions, tigers, wolves, and dog are all different species, but the results of mating pairs of them are highly variable. Crossing a lion with a dog, or a dog with a horse won't even produce a fertilized egg. Crossing a horse with a donkey can produce viable offspring, but they are (almost) always sterile. A lion can mate with a tiger to produce a liger or a tigon and the male is always sterile, but the females are often fertile. Dogs can mate with wolves, and both the male and female offspring are usually fertile.

      Those are just the big mammals that are familiar even to city dwellers. Things get even more subtle with abalone, sea urchins, worms and insects.
    8. Re:misunderstanding by fossa · · Score: 1

      *Yawn* For lack of a better word... Am I supposed to take your use of "his" to mean you believe God is a male figure? I can only speak about God in terms of my human language. I find it useful to mix things up a bit to encourage thought... But if you're already so sure of yourself that you cannot bother to question what you've learned or make a useful response, then I am truly sorry.

  111. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "So what are the holes you are talking about?"

    Here is an example. The Earth's rotation is slowing down. If it has been slowing down for "billions of years" then why has it not stopped by now? Either it was spinning so fast that it would have flown apart or something comes along and speeds it up every now and then. Or maybe the Earth is not billions of years old. There is a lot of solid science that suggests that the earth could not possibly be billions of years, or even millions of years old. For some reason though, it is acceptable to sweep all problems with evolution under the rug when teaching it so that we ensure that most Americans are as dogmatic about it as most Slashdot readers seem to be.

  112. You're joking right? by hackwrench · · Score: 1

    I know just about everybody else who posted in response took it seriously, but I took it as merely stating the fundamentalist viewpoint towards Darwin and not the actual truth of Darwin's situation.

  113. huh? by rodentia · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Then answer this, smart guy.

    Sure, #######.

    Show me a single-celled organism evolve into a multi-celled organism.

    zygote ==> blastocyte.

    It is exactly parallel to some essential evolutionary steps, and it happens to everyone!

    There are these leaps in evolution that requires some magical altering of how life works at all that evolution just can't explain.

    This claim is completely baseless. The leaps of evolution are exactly what does explain how life works. It is, so far, the only theory that adequately explains empirical data on speciation and the differentiation of lifeforms. Just the patterns that ID loves to refer to as *designed*, just the challenges that ID refers to as *irreducible* are the strongest corroboration of the theory of evolution.

    You can't expect anyone to believe that you have flowers that rely on bees to fertilize them and bees that rely on flowers to feed on that have managed to "evolve" from some roots.

    There are several problems here, beginning with the expectation of belief. No one expects you to *believe* anything. You believe in a God, you accept a theory. An essential insight that you miss is the fact that evolution is opportunistic, not deterministic. Bees eat flower sap because it is there and few other organisms compete for it. Thousands of species of flowers have nothing to do with bees, relying on beetles, ants or birds.

    How droll that we are still having this pseudo-debate. I thought this subject tired and thoroughly vanquished thirty years ago in high-school. Now we are further behind than ever. America has been ever superstitious and resistant to authority (scientific or political, even religious). It is the infantile wing of American anti-authoritarianism, and the charlatans that do not scruple to pander to it, which feeds this disease of faith-based doubting.

    --
    illegitimii non ingravare
    1. Re:huh? by Colm+Buckley · · Score: 1
      It is the infantile wing of American anti-authoritarianism, and the charlatans that do not scruple to pander to it, which feeds this disease of faith-based doubting.

      That is a beautiful phrase, which I shall treasure. I salute you.

    2. Re:huh? by dancpsu · · Score: 1

      zygote ==> blastocyte.

      It is exactly parallel to some essential evolutionary steps, and it happens to everyone!


      Sorry to break it to you, but Recapitulation Theory has long since been discredited.

      --
      "Scientists don't change their minds, they just die." -- Max Planck
  114. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by DaggertipX · · Score: 1

    Thank you for this reply, I wish I had the mod points to raise this above his 'argument'.
    I would also like to point out that you nailed it with :
    "That intelligence did not develop in the last 100K years. It developed over the course of 3.5 million years."
    Written history != the whole of human development. I do not know how this idea is propogated, but it does.

  115. Technically, the first English colony was in NC. by GungaDan · · Score: 1

    However, it vanished without a trace. Which is why it's called "the lost colony."

    --
    Eloi are stupid, throw morlocks at them!
  116. intolerance by tomcres · · Score: 1
    Have you no understanding of history at all? The Pilgrims were fleeing religious, fiscal and political intolerance.

    Yes, they were. They were fleeing the intolerance of the Anglican Church because the Pilgrims, being Puritan Separatists, would not conform to the more liberal established church in England. They were Calvinists who felt that the English Church had not done enough to root out Romish practices in the Church.

  117. Re:I'll bet you liberal ninnies -- by jedidiah · · Score: 1

    No, you get attacked for attempting to create a theocracy that ALL of the founding fathers would oppose with their dying breath. Morality doesn't imply any particular religion or even religion in general. Infact, some of our religions have practices that are INCOMPATABLE with the sorts of shenanigans twits like you try to pull.

    Moral awareness is fundementally incompatable with mindless blind faith. Turning off the brain only leaves you vulnerable to trickery (Jones, Fallwell, Baker, Bush).

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  118. Evolution not a problem with my model creationism. by Col.+Bloodnok · · Score: 1

    In the arguments that I've had with my family about evolution (brought up in a Christian household, I'm agnostic), I've just pointed out that the early parts of Genesis might just be an allegory, a simple way to fill in a 'back story', which provides a context for the rest of the Old Testament. All civilisations have one and Judaism's is no more or less absurd than, say the Hawaiian stories about Pele.

    So lets say God creates the universe. What's more impressive:

    A) God creating the universe, earth, plants and animals plus Man to look after them all, in 6 days, using an unexplained superpower 'mojo'. or whatever, Perhaps his angels are on hand to help with burying the fossils, doing the fiddly bits around the fjords, keeping an eye on Satan etc.). I mean he's all powerful, it's a basic construction job. Hardest part was making the materials from scratch and working in the dark for the first couple of days.

    Or:

    B) God creating the laws and principles that we understand as mathematics, thermodynamics, mechanics, relativity, chemistry, inheritance and selection etc. etc. - lighting the blue touch paper and knowing (because obviously he'd have to be omnipotent) that eventually, on a small watery planet (among others), the conditions for life will result in a race of creatures, who eventually (just before they destroy themselves) begin to gain some small understanding of the beauty and elegance of his creation and their own insignificance within it.

    Of course B is just as much an argument for there being no God at all. But isn't that what faith is all about?

  119. Shameful EUROPEAN dogmatism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Contra most posters, I find this a depressing illustration of just how dogmatic Europeans are becoming--America seen not as it actually is but as a theocracy runned by crazed religious fanatics in league with the evil Zionists, to give yet another bug-a-bear of the European press in general and the UK left in particular.

    There's a far better reason for this corporate shyness. Books on eugenics are popular. I know, I've edited several, including the just-out Lady Eugenist, which details how one of the nineteenth century's most radical feminists, Victoria Woodhull (the first woman to run for President), was also a rabid early proponent of eugenics. In what was perhaps her last public statement, in 1927 the New York Times quoted her praising Buck v. Bell, a 1927 Supreme Court decision declaring forced sterilization constitutional (In 1973, Roe v. Wade continued to refer Buck v. Bell favorably.) Understand Woodhull and you undertand why mainstream feminists are such champions of legalized abortion for poor women. The same can be said about most liberals. Their eagerness to see a poor black woman have the "choice" to abort her baby isn't matched by a similar zeal to give her any choice about how that child is educated.

    Check out any book on eugenics in the U.S. and you're likely to find mention of the American Museum of Natural History and several of their better known scientists. They were one of the foremost institutional champions of eugenics and, if memory serves me correctly, of the Darwinian racism that resulted in our nasty 1927 immigration restriction laws.

    Like it or not, a belief that those from northern and western Europe were superior to all the earth's other "races" was a dogma once held by those who were also the most zealous defenders of evolution including, covertly, Darwin himself, who found outrageous the suggestion that Australian aborigines were on the same level as people from his race and class.

    In July of 1925 the prestigious Forum magazine had two very interesting contrasting articles. One was "Mr. Bryan Speaks to Darwin," by William Jennings Bryan, best known as the fundamentalist opponent of evolution at the Scopes Monkey Trial. The other was the Rev. William Inge, a liberal English clergyman and a great champion of eugenics. The magazine noted that, "It would be difficult to find in all Christiandom a greater contrast between the beliefs of two men professing the same faith."

    Bryan, we aren't often told, was such a champion of ordinary people, that he was called the Great Commoner. Inge, known as the "Gloomy Dean," bears quite a bit of resemblance to those who listen to NPR and talk of fleeing "Bush's Amerika" for cheese-loving France. Inge was also the very sort of racist we now link to Nazism. In July of 1925, he told Forum: "America, I am afraid, is becoming less Anglo-Saxon every year.... I know the new immigration laws are designed to preserve the dominance of the Northern European stock.... I doubt whether southern Mediterreans are desirable people to introduce into the country."

    That's why the Gloomy Dean clashed with Bryan but got along marvelously with Margaret Sanger, founder of Planned Parenthood. You can read and download the whole story from the discussion of birth control and eugenics at Inkling University.

    And no, most corporate executives don't know that history in any detail. But they are clever people, and I suspect they sense that the American Museum of Natural History still has that same feeling of elistist snobbery that once drove it to promote eugenics and dogmas about the racial supremacy of those from Northern Europe. It is, after all, inherent in the very idea of the "survival of the fittest." And they quite rightly don't want to have anything to do with that sort of attitude.

    --Michael W. Perry, editor of Eugenics and Other Evils, The Pivot of Civilization in Historical Perspective, Lady Eugenists and (very soon) Free Lover: Sex, Marriage and Eugenics in the Writings of Victoria Woodhull.

  120. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by MightyMartian · · Score: 4, Informative
    Could you tell me how many actual biologists you have talked to, or how much literature you've actually read that is written by biologists? Actually, I'd love to know how much science you have even read, because you don't seem to have even the vaguest notion of what a scientific theory is. Here's the first clue to the extent of your ignorance. Anyone that uses the word "prove", particularly in ALL-CAPS, demonstrates a profound ignorance of precisely what science is and how it functions.

    Evolution does not guarantee that any structure will form. Intelligence is one solution to a particular set of problems, but the overwhelming number of organisms on this planet survive without even possessing more than one cell. However, that being said, intelligence of any kind will give an organism some specific benefits as far as judging, measuring and accumulating information about the environment. Rerun the tape from say, 500 million years ago, and there's no guarantee that you would have any organism with a brain larger than a few thousand neurons. But once you do have organisms with nerve bundles capable of not only receiving sensory data, but manipulating it, then such a species will overcome some of the barriers to such an expensive adaptation (remember, all structures require energy to develop and maintain, which is eye the biomass of this planet is overwhelmingly unicellular). As each member of a population is going to have some variation, some members will have larger or more complicated neural networks, and providing that such a feature of the primitive brain makes those particular members even slightly more likely to survive and reproduce, then, statistically, you will start to see brain size and complexity increase.

    This is precisely what we see with hominid evolution. The earliest bipedal apes had brains little larger than a chimpanzee's. As we can see from modern chimps, a larger brain isn't necessarily required for survival. But for early hominids bipedalism meant a new environment, new pressures that a larger brain would make individual members more likely to reproduce. To loosely paraphrase Richard Dawkins, half a brain is better than no brain at all.

    You seem to assume that there is some direction to evolution, that somehow a brain must be an inevitable organ, or that human intelligence is some necessary result of some ladder of evolution. Well, it isn't. It's simply good fortune on our part that a larger neural organ in some distant ancestor gave that critter a slight edge in the survival game. Play the tape again, and you might not have anything more complex than a planarian.

    But evolution is not a shit-at-the-wall discipline. It makes some key predictions which have been confirmed numerous times since Darwin's day. The faunal progression was the earliest confirmation, but is no longer the most important. The key evidence for evolution now is the molecular data, which clearly shows, as was predicted, that all extant organisms fit within a nested hierarchy with its root to be found in a single common ancestor. With each species we analyze the genome of, we find this key observation only bolstered. All life on this planet came from a single common ancestral population, probably 3.5 to 3.9 billion years ago, though horizontal gene transfer means that it won't be a single ancestor, but rather a small bush of unicellular organisms swapping genes.

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  121. Re:Making Evolution palatable to Fundamentalist Ch by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 2, Funny
    Step 4. Jesus Profits!!!

    Shouldn't that be: Step 4. Jesus Prophets!!!

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  122. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by Perianwyr+Stormcrow · · Score: 1

    Because to do otherwise would leave you with not a whole lot to spend your evenings on.

    --

    What we call folk wisdom is often no more than a kind of expedient stupidity.-Edward Abbey

  123. Why is Creationism bad? by King's+Steward · · Score: 1

    I always get a kick out of how mad people become when someone suggests the idea that God created the earth. Why is this such a bad idea? Why is this so bad for science? All I have seen in the posts so far has been anti-religious attacks calling Christians ignorant, non-thinking extremeists who are trying to cause an end to all scientific progress. (They must have forgotten about the many great Christian scientists and thinkers throughout history and today).

    So how about it? Why is Creationism so bad?

    1. Re:Why is Creationism bad? by Conanymous+Award · · Score: 1

      Because it's trying to pose as science. You can preach creationism all you want in a religious context, but when creationism starts to get forced down the throats of children in science classes, it gets Bad.

      Creationism in its various forms is a religious idea, not science. This is the main point of the debate.

    2. Re:Why is Creationism bad? by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Two reasons come to mind:

      1. Separation of Church and State: This applies particularly to public schools, where organs of the government are not permitted to put forth any particular religion. Creationism is not only a religious claim, but one not even shared by all adherents of the faiths in question. Not all Christians accept the claims of Creationists, and major churches like the RCC don't view it as legitimate at all.

      2. The Definition of Science - Science can only deal with those assertions that are, at their root, falsifiable. An omnipotent supernatural being is fundementally unfalsifiable, and whether or not that being took any particular action, science, by its very nature is not going to be able to test the claim. Even for currently explainable phenomona like rain or earthquakes, a naturalistic explanation could still be trumped by "God did that", and no test could be formulated to falsify the assertion.

      Most theistic scientists do not attempt to make any specific claim as to what God has done. Newton, for instance, believed in God, but did not believe God made sure all the bodies in the Universe worked, but rather set up a system of laws governing bodies and motion. By the same token, a theistic evolutionist will believe that God created the world, but will not deny that science is a useful means of describing the formation of the world. Generally such an individual believes that God's hand is subtle, and that his creative acts were not blatant man-from-dirt style events.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    3. Re:Why is Creationism bad? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Creationism isn't bad.

      Presenting creationism as science, which it isn't, is bad.

      Presenting creationism as science, which it isn't, in an educational setting, is worse.

      Presenting creationism as a diluted "intelligent design", both of which are not science, in an educational setting, is worse yet.

      Presenting creationism as a diluted "intelligent design", both of which are not science, in an educational setting, and using every political, legal, and philosophical trick in the book including redefining science to include the supernatural? That's a whole other level -- obscenely wrong. I mean, it is so bad that (rightly or wrongly) it taints people's impression of the whole religion. It probably drives many people away from it.

      So, yes, creationism itself isn't bad, it is what a *small* subset of people who believe in a creator have chosen to do in the political, legal, and educational realm that is bad.

      Of all the people out there who believe in a creator -- the great diversity of religious beliefs -- and all the people who gain some benefit from that belief, it is only a small fraction that are causing the problem, by producing a type of creationism activism that borders on the pathological for the nonsense it tries to impose on science and on education.

      Most people know there are many great Christian (and other religious) scientists. That isn't the point. They largely aren't the ones using any dubious excuse to squeeze their own personal religious ideas into public schools, or at least critique scientific ideas they don't like more so than is actually deserved.

    4. Re:Why is Creationism bad? by Bassman59 · · Score: 2, Informative
      "So how about it? Why is Creationism so bad?"

      Creationism teaches that the Bible is the literal Truth, and as such the world was literally created in six days, and it was created about 6,000 years ago. And it gets nuttier from there.

      The problem with the Bible, especially the Gospels, is that it offers different, sometimes contradictory tellings of the same story. It's the Rashomon effect. So, if the Bible offers so many contradictions, then how can it be claimed as the One Truth?

    5. Re:Why is Creationism bad? by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      "You can preach creationism all you want in a religious context, but when creationism starts to get forced down the throats of children in science classes, it gets Bad. "

      Seems like a self-correcting problem to me -- these students won't be accepted to any university, and won't become teachers themseleves. Let Kansas or whatever wasteland teach bad science. After it destroys a generation or two, the problem will correct itself.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    6. Re:Why is Creationism bad? by cqnn · · Score: 1

      Believing that Allah created the earth is not bad for science, but I doubt
      you meant for us to insert Allah, Yahweh, Maya, Ja, Osiris, or Odin in place
      of G-d in that statement.

        It is bad for science when the people that want to believe in _______ as
      creator start to influence the decision making process surrounding scientific
      exploration and discovery, not because of the validity of the scientific work
      or the ethical implications of continuing down certain lines of research; but
      because they want _______ as creator to have a controlling hand in the process.
      Or more to the point, they want to have be that controlling hand by proxy, not
      because they have proven themselves educated or experienced in the field, but
      because they can claim to be on the side of _______.

      "(They must have forgotten about the many great Christian scientists and thinkers throughout history...)"

        We have not forgotten, we also remember those great scientists who were
      persecuted throughout history for having ideas or discoveries that did not
      jibe with established religous understanding.

    7. Re:Why is Creationism bad? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed - evolution in action, survival of the fittest!

    8. Re:Why is Creationism bad? by dbIII · · Score: 1
      Creationism teaches that the Bible is the literal Truth
      Except for the bit about not eating bacon, merchants in the temple and all the other bits of the Bible Christianity-Lite don't like.

      The book can be used for a weird snake cult heresy, Jim Jones's church or other weird heresies like satanism (Christianity, but backing the loser) if you pick and choose what you want. Personally I'm agnostic, but obvious hypocracy pisses me off.

    9. Re:Why is Creationism bad? by kirkjobsluder · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, the biggest problem is that it does not open many doors for inquiry. Let's look at a much less contraversial theory: plate techtonics. Creationism doesn't provide much in the way of an explanation. Why is Mt. Everest tall? God works in mysterious ways. Why are ocean trenches deep? God works in mysterious ways. Why does Japan have volcanos? God works in mysterious ways.

      Plate techtonics as a theory not only explains some if the more interesting features of the planet, but it also provides a framework for further questions. Scientists in general love unanswered questions because unanswered questions can be parlayed into grant funding.

      Which BTW. The creation of the Earth has squat to do with Evolution.

    10. Re:Why is Creationism bad? by dancpsu · · Score: 1

      Scientists used to be primarily theistic, and discoveries in science were "exploring God's creation".

      Now ID posits that life has non-evolutionary components put in place not because they are left over from past evolution, but because life is engineered precisely. Therefore, while the evolutionist stops exploring at: "this organ looks like something that served a different purpose on another creature, therefore it must be just left over from evolution". The IDer looks at the organ and says "I don't know what it does, but there must be some purpose for it." and explores further.

      A little more complex than your "God works in mysterious ways" straw-man.

      --
      "Scientists don't change their minds, they just die." -- Max Planck
    11. Re:Why is Creationism bad? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      anti-religious attacks calling Christians ignorant, non-thinking extremeists

      No, most Christians are not ignorant, non-thinking extremeists. For some odd reason it is only here in the United States taht there is a signifigant subgroup of ignorant, non-thinking extremeists who happen to claim the title of Christian.

      Why is this so bad for science?

      I dunno. Why was it bad for science when ignorant, non-thinking extremeists who happen to claim the title of Christian imprisoned Galileo for life for stating that the sun was the center of the solarsystem?

      It was just a bunch of fundamentallist nutcases making a rediculous claim that there was some sort of conflict between God and a sun centered solarsystem. Idiots trying to claim that a sun centered solarsystem was somehow anti-God. That is obviously rediculous.

      I always get a kick out of how mad people become when someone suggests the idea that God created the earth.

      Well I find it appalling how mad some people become when someone suggests the idea that God's chosen method of providing light and seasons and day and night for the earth was through a sun centered solarsystem.

      And I find it appalling how mad some people become when someone suggests the idea that God's chosen method of producing the vast array of life on the earth was through evolution.

      Just a bunch of fundamentallist nutcases making a rediculous claim that there is some sort of conflict between God and evolution. Idiots trying to claim that evolution is somehow anti-God. That is obviously rediculous.

      If you want to believe that nuclear fusion does not correctly explain how the sun produces light for the earth, fine. However you have no business hijacking the force of government and the public school classroom to undermine the science of physics and to push your personal religious belief that God is diddling around at the heart of the sun and manually creating sunlight through magical intervention.

      Trying to undermine the science is itself a bad thing, and far worse is any attempt to hijack the force of government to push selected religious beliefs onto other people's kids in public school.

      Public school science classes teach kids the
      scientific method and an overview of the current state of thorouhgly tested well established accepted science of various fields. There is no scientific controversy over evolution. It is extensively tested and established and accepted by 99.9% of professional biologists. Kids need to be familiar with that right along with the theory of atoms and elements and gravity and they need to know that here is no scientific controvery over those things. They don't need to believe in atoms and elements and evolution, but they do need to be familiar with them and they do need to know that they are the undisputed foundations of their various fields, right along with quantum mechanics and relativity.

      The only controversy over evolution is political and social. Certain fundamentalists religious groups have been raising millions of dollars in donations and running a prublic relations campaign of disinformation. They have been pushing the stupid notion that evolution somehow conflicts with God.

      -

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    12. Re:Why is Creationism bad? by King's+Steward · · Score: 1

      Trying to undermine the science is itself a bad thing

      This is something I've seen several times throughout this discussion, that Creationism throws science out the window. Science is perfectly compatible with Creationism. No one is questioning the process of fusion, or the theory of atoms, elements, or gravity.

      The main difference between Creationism and the evolutionary theory is how everything began. Creationists say that God created the universe and everything in it, and set up natural laws to govern how it works. Evolutionists say that a big explosion is the beginning of everything. Both theories require a leap of faith. Neither are testable by science.

      For someone to tell me that I am ignorant and a religious extremeist because I believe that God created the earth is quite arrogant in IMHO.

    13. Re:Why is Creationism bad? by King's+Steward · · Score: 1

      Well, the biggest problem is that it does not open many doors for inquiry

      This is a ridiculous assertion. Do you think that Christians do not have inquisitive minds about how the universe works? Just because we believe that God created the earth doesn't mean that we can't study it. I believe science reveals a complexity about our world that leads to the obvious conclusion to an intelligent designer (God), not random strokes of luck.

      Why is Mt. Everest tall? God works in mysterious ways.

      True, God does work in mysterious ways, but would I give that answer to someone asking that question? No way! Is it possible that God created Mt. Everest that tall? Of course. However, the world has obviously changed drastically since its creation. Is it possible that plate techtonics created Mt. Everest after God created the earth? Absolutely! This is why I don't understand why scientists are so against God.

      Which BTW. The creation of the Earth has squat to do with Evolution.

      Evolution as a process, no. I believe in evolution as a process. The theory of evolution as an explanation of how the universe began has everything to do with the creation of the Earth.

    14. Re:Why is Creationism bad? by King's+Steward · · Score: 1

      After it destroys a generation or two, the problem will correct itself.

      I almost didn't even reply to this, but I couldn't help myself. You speak of Creationism as if it is a new theory and, like fad, won't last long. Creationism has been around for millenia, and is here to stay.

    15. Re:Why is Creationism bad? by King's+Steward · · Score: 1

      Because it's trying to pose as science.

      Why is saying that God created the earth any less scientific than saying an explosion and billions of years did the same thing? Can you go into a laboratory and run tests on either one?

    16. Re:Why is Creationism bad? by King's+Steward · · Score: 1

      Creationism teaches that the Bible is the literal Truth, and as such the world was literally created in six days, and it was created about 6,000 years ago. And it gets nuttier from there.

      The problem with that statement is that it is based on your opinion. You don't want to believe in Creationism because you think it's too nutty? I feel that random mutations over billions of years producing a system as complex as the one we have today is far crazier.

      The problem with the Bible, especially the Gospels, is that it offers different, sometimes contradictory tellings of the same story.

      In my study of the Bible, I have found no such contradictions. What are you referring to?

    17. Re:Why is Creationism bad? by David+Rolfe · · Score: 1

      OP said: Which BTW. The creation of the Earth has squat to do with Evolution.

      To which you said: Evolution as a process, no. I believe in evolution as a process. The theory of evolution as an explanation of how the universe began has everything to do with the creation of the Earth.

      And I continue...

      The theory as you put it (why the emphasis, don't believe in science?) of evolution has nothing to do with how the universe began and further has absolutely nothing to do with the creation of the Earth. Evolution deals in biology. The creation of the universe (and subsequently the Earth) is studied by mostly cosmologists -- by looking very, very far through telescopes. If you accept the speed of light is constant through space, then you would accept that any observable radiation from 1 light-year away is transmitting information about one year prior. 100 Light years away, 100 years ago. 1 million light-years away, 1 million years ago. When we observe light today that has traveled 1 billion light-years we are observing the universe as it was 1 billion years ago. I think what you are disputing/confusing is more like the three different and unrelated theories of one: evolution (to explain the observable fact that animals change over time), two: the big-bang (the theory that all mass-energy, space and thus time come from the same source), and three: the formation of the solar system (the model describing how the accretion disc from our young sun coalesced using well known properties of gravity and elemental materials to create planets).

      Regarding the big-bang, whether God did it, or 'hot-lumps' did it, we can observe that it happened (give or take) fourteen and a half billion years ago. The Earth was formed about 10 billion years later. If you are not a Biblical literalist you should have no problem squaring this away with Genesis (again assuming you accept such well measured properties such as the speed of light and the rate of radioactive decay; not a stretch if you accept plate tectonics).

      For further reading (if you want) about the age of our planet: http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/faq-age-of-earth.h tml

      So, nothing personal, just trying to clear up some terminology for your future debates. Evolution (the theories of natural selection and such) only deal with biology, not with the "creation" of Earth or universe. I can see how it would get confused in a 'creationist-evolutionist' debate, but to be clear, evolution doesn't address creation in any way (again, those are things like cosmology (universe), abiogenesis (life), and others (sentience for example)).

      --
      Read Heinlein's 1953 Revolt in 2100, now more than ever.
    18. Re:Why is Creationism bad? by Conanymous+Award · · Score: 1

      Why is saying that God created the earth any less scientific than saying an explosion and billions of years did the same thing? Can you go into a laboratory and run tests on either one?

      Science deals with natural phenomena that are somehow measurable and observable. The processes of evolution (which, BTW, don't include the Big Bang theory - that's astronomy) are such things. Possible deities are not. Also, the litmus test for something being or not being scientific is NOT whether you can do it in a lab or not. Seems like you still have a lot to learn about the scientific method, and what evolution actually is about. You can start here and here.

    19. Re:Why is Creationism bad? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Why is saying that God created the earth any less scientific than saying an explosion and billions of years did the same thing? Can you go into a laboratory and run tests on either one?

      In fact you can, but only the first one. For example I direct you to the extensive experiments that have been done exploring the Cosmic Microwave Background radiation. That's how science works... to be a legitimate scientific theory you have to have a TESTABLE theory that makes PREDICTIONS. At first that theory is insignifigant and sceintifically worthless. You then run experiments to confirm or refute the theory. If the tests refute the theory, well then it is a legitimate scientific theory that happens to be false. Obviously false theories are scientifically worthless. On the otherhand if you test a prediction and it turns out corrent, well then it is a theory supported by evidence. The more experiemtns there are and the more correct predictions, well then the stronger and more supported and more useful it is. You can never "proove" any theory "true", but there does come a point where there is a staggering quantity of support and correct perdictions that could not have been all right by sheer chance and the predictions are so useful that the theory is accepted by 99.9% of the experts in the field that we simply use it as the best understanding of the universe. We use it as "truth" without writing out the disclaimer that it is by far the best and most accurant and most useful known understanding of the universe, subject to further refinement and improvement.

      Just because you are not an expert in the field and you are not familiar with the experirments they have run to test the theory does not mean there have been no tests. Scientists are sure about these sorts of things because they have run countless tests from all sorts of different angles and they all painty the same picture and they all support and cross-validate the same theory.

      You do not have to directly witness something to test and support a theory about it. For example there are glaciers that are many thousands of years old. So old, and off in uninhabited areas, that no one saw them form. However I can come up with a theory that they formed over the course of thousands of years from snowfall, and I can make predictions and lay out experiments that will provide support and evidence for my theory. For example my theory predicts that there will be typical atmosphereic dust and pollen embedded throughout the entire thickness of the glacier. My theory also predicts that you will find occational layers within the glacier with vocanic dust deposits, and that those layers will match up with the dates of major volcanic eruptions across the globe. Another interesting prediction is that the upper layers of the glacier will show containiants caused by human activity, and that in fact these contaminants can be used to trace human history. For example elevated lead levels from when humans first learned to mine and smelt lead and other ores.

      And the fact is that you'll find all of those predictions are correct. Glaciers show an excellent record of atmosphereic dust and pollen and volcanic eruptions over time, and does record human mining and refining activities through the bronze age and iron age and the industrial revolution. And it also goes back many thousands of years before the bronse age, way back into prehistory. In addition to atmosphereic dust and pollen, it even records the atmosphere itself. Tiny trapped gass bubbles recording oxygen and CO2 and other gas levels.

      It's certainly *POSSIBLE* that my glacier theory is wrong. Maybe the glacier *DIDN'T* build up from normal snowfall over the course of several tens of thousands of years. Maybe the earth really is only 6,000 years old. But in that case pretty much the only viable alternative theory is that God deliberately planted evidence to decieve us into thinking that my glacier theory was true. But an inherent aspect of that "lying God" theory is that God could also have created

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    20. Re:Why is Creationism bad? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      I feel that random mutations over billions of years producing a system as complex as the one we have today is far crazier.

      Well someone could also say that time slowing down when you drive really really fast is pretty nutty. However if they have no expertise in the field of physics and no understanding of how and why Relativity explains that does happen, well then they are obviously not qualified to critique Relativity. They are obviously not qualified to say that the people who *have* studied it and who *do* understand it are all wrong.

      You don't find many people with no education in physics and no understanding of Relativity who have the odd notion that they are somehow competent to to claim that Relativity is wrong and that all of the professional physicists on earth are wrong. Such a person would not only have no credibility, such a person would quite reasonably be ridiculed.

      Quantum mechanics, if you have any familiarity with what it actually says, if far FAR nuttier than Relativity or evolution or anything else. The things quantum mechanics says are absolutely bizzare and insane, but the fact is that quantum mechanics works. Quantum mechanics has passed every test we've thrown at it. It is as far as we can tell completely true.

      Saying something doesn't seem to make sense and being willing to learn why scientists beleive time dilation or quantum mechancis is fine. However most anti-evolution activists have no interest in understanding. They have decided that they know how God choose to do things and their impose their limitations on how God could have chosen to do things, and they simple want the science to be false and they are generally wedded to this rediculous notion that if God didn't do things they way they want God to have done it then there is no God. The rediculous claim that the sceince is somehow anti-God simply because it describes a different mechanism then they want to believe God used.

      Nuclear fusion explains how the sun produces light for the earth. That does not conflict with God. Basic materials science explains how water evaporates from the sea and provides the rain and snow. That does not conflict with God. Plate techtonics explains how the mountains rose. That does not confict with God. Evolution explains how the first life on earth diversified into the vast array of life and complexity we see today. That does not conflict with God. Astrophysics explains how the sun and earth condensed out of a nebula of gas and dust. That does not conflict with God. The big bang explains how the large scale structure of the universe and how galaxies fromed. That does not conflict with God.

      There are people attacking evolution as somehow atheistic. That's as bad as people attacking science for explaining the mechanism of rain. People who insist that their literal interpreptation of their scripture says God magically intervenes to create rain. People who insist on limiting God. People who refuse to accept that evaporation and condensation and the laws of physics are God's chosen mechanism for creating rain.

      That is not some all powerful God that created a perfect universe. That is a God-of-the-gaps that created an imperfect universe and hides in the gaps and mysteries of science doing diddling around doing magic to make the rain fall.

      A perfect universe that follows the laws of physics and is itself capable of creating sunlight and rain and evolving life is far more elegant and impressive. Why would anyone insist on a piddling litte God-of-the-gaps that needed to interfere to manually create sunlight or rain or the diversity of life? A flawed universe that didn't work properly.

      I understand how the evolution process creates information. I have personally witnessed the power of the evolution process creates complex information.

      I am a programmer. The minimal steps of mutation and selection creates information. Mutation created random noise... raw material. Selection then converts that noise into u

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    21. Re:Why is Creationism bad? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Science is perfectly compatible with Creationism.

      Science is perfectly compatible with religion and God. The incompatibility is with certain fundamentalist "biblical literallists" who's interpretation of their scripture places limitations on how God could have chosen to operate. Maybe you are using a different definition for Creationist, but the common usage of the term is for those people who are having a shit-fit over evolution. The people who insist on some literal interpretation of Genesis with Adam and Eve and the animals popping up fully formed out of the dust.

      Biblical Genesis creationists.

      No one is questioning the process of fusion, or the theory of atoms, elements, or gravity.

      The more absurd variant of Creationists are the Yong Earth Creationists wedded to their 6,000 year age for the earth. They are in complete denial of even the most blatant physical evidence. They are forced to deny pretty much the whole of science.

      The less absurd Creationists are the ones who think that evolution is any different or any less legitimate or any less supported than any of the other areas of science you listed. The ones willing to accept that the earth is Really Old, but still wedded to the idea that God *had* to have intervened and dropped in humans fully formed.

      And then there's normal Christians, the vast majority of Christians on the planet. The ones who believe in God and that God set the universe in motion, and who have absolutely no problem with the idea that evolution took place and that it was the mechanism for creating the diversity of life on earth... including the mechanism of producing humans.

      And yes, that is in fact that majority of Christians on earth. That is mainstream Christianity. For some reason it's only here in the US that we have this odd-ball fundamentallist group who has a problem with evolution. This fundamentallist group making rediculous statements and implications that not only are all scientists atheists, but that all of the other Christians on earth (including the Pope) are atheists.

      The main difference between Creationism and the evolutionary theory is how everything began.

      No, evolution says nothing about how anything began. You must be new here if you haven't seen countless posts by other people pointing that out over and over again.

      Evolution says no more about the origin of life than chemistry says about the origin of the elements. Chemistry explains the behaviour of elements once they exist and explains the vast array of substances and processes we see on earth. Evolution explains the behaviour of life once it exists and explains the vast diversity and complexity of life we see on earth.

      Once upon a time we had the science of chemistry, but absolutely no understanding or concept of nuclear fusion. Nuclear fusion explains the origin of elemtens.

      Any criticisms of chemistry relating to the origin of elements is simply invalid and ignorant. And any criticism of evolution relating to the origin of life is simply invalid and ignorant.

      The science of evolution starts with the existance of an initial living thing, just as the science of chemistry starts with the existance of elements.

      The theory of the origin of life is abiogenesis, just as nuclear fusion is the theory of the origin of elements. Abiogenesis is a very poorly developed and poorly supported field. Hardly supprising considering that it is about a singular microscopic event shrouded in the distant past which left no direct trace. And once upon a time nuclear fusion was a poorly developed and poorly supported field. And as such it is generally not particularly appropriate on a highschool science curriculum. Highschool science class needs to teach the nature and method of sicence, and provide a general overview of thoroughly tested thoroughly supported science with essentially universal acceptance in the relevant professional field. String theory does not meet that standard, nor does abiogenesis. However if you think t

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  124. Science and Genesis are not in conflict by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Science and Genesis are not in conflict.

    It seems to be apparent that fundamentalist Christians are taking Genisis literally, which is a mistake.

    What really should disturb most people is that science attempts to secularize the big picture, which is definitely a mistake.

    There have been many bright people who have made enormous contributions to science. Unfortunately, they have limited their vision by secularizing their own existance as well as attempted to secularize the existance of others. This is tragic and disturbing.

    I think there are a lot of forward thinking people out there who do not take Genesis literally and who do not secularize our existance. These are the true enlightened people who have vision for much bigger things than us.

    "God does not play games with the Universe." -Einstein

    "Just because we can read, write and do a little math does not mean we deserve to conquer the universe" -Vonegut

    1. Re:Science and Genesis are not in conflict by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1
      Why should it disturb people that things be secular rather than religious? In what way is this a mistake? You mean it should disturb religious people. Which apparently it does because not everyone needs to believe in an invisible sky fairy without - nay, in spite of - any evidence, and they just can't fathom that there are people who don't.

      How have these contributors to science limited their vision by choosing not to accept supernatural explanations for reality? To use God or the supernatural as an answer to natural questions answers nothing at all. It certainly doesn't answer the "why", for even IF a supernatural creator existed, how could we even presume to know the reasons?

      Why do you consider someone who believes in something without or in spite of evidence to be enlightened? How is it forward thinking to say "God did it" and leave that as an explanation that requires no further thought or research and that answers nothing?

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

  125. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by mitcharoni · · Score: 0

    So you support my point. I say 100,00 years ago the first signs of human intellidence appear, you say over the course of 3.5 million years. How is it we survived? According to the theory of evolution and "survival of the fittest", we shouldn't be here. But we are. Why?

    Look at it another way: wouldn't certain animal species that use elaborate mechanisms (think peacock) to attract mates also be more attractive to predators and easier to catch and kill? I mean a peacock can't do shit. *I* can catch one and I'm fat lazy bastard. How come they survived? And how exactly and why did they develop the way they did?

    And don't get me wrong. I don't think reading some 4,000 year old book did it. There is some other explanation for it, and I leave it up to the scientists to figure those things out. The theory of evolution is a start, but it IS flawed or in another sense incomplete.

  126. Re:Agenda..... by Mahou · · Score: 2, Insightful

    i don't believe in atheists, especially ones that tell people they should grow up in order to stop believing in God, as if God is a childish concept. (now i kinda agree with billy graham being weird and other people too but to just renounce religion is just as sickening as renouncing science)

    yes, i know im gonna get modded down to flame or troll or whatever, i don't care, im sick of this shit

    --
    if i'm not immortal, what's the point of living?
    ...te?
  127. The easy fix by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The easy fix is to abolish the laws that give churches and religious groups tax exemption. Treat them as political groups.

    Then it becomes a bit harder for these politicians to hide behind the Bible.

    As someone raised Catholic, I find it a bit offensive that people manipulate the Bible for their political gains. None of these "Evangelicals" are really religious. Well, maybe 3% of them. The rest really have no grasp of Christianity. They just follow the political movement.

    Here's a way to have fun with them:
    Ask them to quote an explain the beatitudes (after they explain what it is first). Anyone who remotely follows Jesus would know what they are. They are considered to be the #1 teaching of his by Christians. It's funny to do. Just be aware most don't even know what they are, and it will get them extremely upset, and perhaps even violent since they get put on the spot. Especially if you do it in front of their church friends.

    "Evangelicals" can quote only parts of the bible that relate to politics, but when you ask them something else.. they get very defensive.

    I hate politics with a passion. To be totally honest, I don't even know who ran for govenor in my home state. I found out there was an election when they announced the winner. Why? Because I couldn't give a cr@p. Two corrupt people running for the same job. Who cares? Both steal money and take bribes from the same people. Makes no difference to me.

    I just get pissed when people start pushing politics in the name of God.

    You know who else uses this strategy to push religion? Bin Laden. Osama is nothing more than a Televangelist with iron balls. Both go after desperate people and push their sick political beliefs on them, and claim it's "in the name of [god]" ([god] being whatever term they use to refer to their superior power) . Both have a hatred of those who don't abide by their political beliefs. Difference is Osama is actually convinces people to give their lives for this BS. Televangelists just wants to walk away with their victims hard earned money, and rarely get people to give their lives for it (exceptions for the Eric Rudolphs of the world).

    I hate these people. It really is criminal. Just a 200 or so years ago, most evangelicals would have been burnt alive for manipulating the Bible to meet their needs.

    1. Re:The easy fix by fishbowl · · Score: 2

      "The easy fix is to abolish the laws that give churches and religious groups tax exemption. Treat them as political groups."

      The reason religious groups are tax exempt is because governments can easily use taxes as a basis for elimination of any religious group that voices opposition to the state.

      In the US it's on the very short list of reasons people fled their homes seeking to found a new country, and the doctrine is rooted in the very foundation of the system.

      Good luck changing that.

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      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  128. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by MightyMartian · · Score: 1
    Perhaps you could tell us what you even mean by a "theory". A theory in science is quite a different beast from the more common definition you seem to be using. A theory in scientific circles is the highest plateau of any set of claims. That the vast majority of scientists consider evolution a theory is not a denigration, but rather a recognition that it is one of the penultimate set of ideas, as close to a fact as any claim can ever be in science. Do try to remember that science does not deal in truth, and even facts are of, to one degree or another, provisional. New evidence may invalidate a claim, or at least force its alteration or assessment, but all the evidence gathered to date has only served to confirm key predictions of evolution.

    We find no bunnies among the dinosaurs or elephants among the trilobites, and thus we have the faunal succession. The genetic data clearly indicates that all organisms we have observed fit within a nested hieararchy, precisely as one would expect if all life we see today descended from a common ancestor.

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    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  129. Perhaps... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Perhaps the problem is that the exhibit was not intelligently designed?

  130. Re:Making Evolution palatable to Fundamentalist Ch by JAYOYAYOYAYO · · Score: 1

    great joke, hahahaha!

  131. Mainstream and radical Christians by typical · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Christians who no more represent the mainstream of Christianity than the Muslim suicide bombers (who they strongly resemble) represent the mainstream of Mohammedism.

    You know how a lot of right-wingers like to attack Islam because (no matter what it does) it doesn't condemn "extremists" enough?

    Yeah?

    I want to know the same thing about mainstream Christianity. If these people really are completely out of whack with mainstream Christians, then *why* do said mainstream Christians not condemn them and distance themselves from them? If the pope isn't mainstream Christian, I'm not sure who is.

    The pretty obvious take on Christianity is that it's a lot of bogus reasoning and emotional argument. *However* that doesn't mean that it's a social parasite -- it can have positive social benefits that outweigh the drawbacks of telling people silly things about the universe. Maybe if you don't tell people that there's a big scaly guy with a pitchfork ready to screw them over if they sin, they'll get along with people better.

    Maybe Christianity is another way to fix public good problems in society. Public good problems are instances where rational individuals acting in their own individual best interests wind up having everyone worse off. Government solves the problem some of the time by simply altering the point values so that games are no longer public good problems. Nobody is going to build an interstate highway system, because it does them no good. I'm not even going to build thirty feet, because it does me no good. But *everyone* wins if we have a big road system that spans the whole US.

    It looks like Christianity attacks the problem by simply making the agents act in a non-rational manner. Sure, maybe it's better in the short term to steal something, and if everyone stole, society wouldn't work very well and we'd lose out. But if you think that you're going to go to hell if you steal something, then a lot of social problems just go away.

    The problem is that for Christianity to be nothing more than a social symbiote, it needs to *not cause problems for society*. One of those is standing in the way of science. Science produces phenomenal benefits for society -- in the past two hundred years alone, the industrialized world has seen huge standard of living improvements and lifespan increases. It's almost without exception a bad way to try to prevent science from moving ahead. The problem is that Christianity often seems hellbent on combatting science, and that's where I start having a real problem with Christianity.

    --
    Any program relying on (nontrivial) preemptive multithreading will be buggy.
    1. Re:Mainstream and radical Christians by typical · · Score: 1

      Maybe if you don't tell people that there's a big scaly guy with a pitchfork ready to screw them over if they sin, they'll get along with people better.

      Should be:

      Maybe if you do tell people that there's a big scaly guy with a pitchfork ready to screw them over if they sin, they'll get along with people better.

      Never write in a huff. You make mistakes.

      --
      Any program relying on (nontrivial) preemptive multithreading will be buggy.
  132. Religions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This just goes to show how religions conflict with sciences. Darwin brought to light evolution and that creatures evolve to their "niches". The galapagos islands have a completley different ecosystem to anywhere in the world, those creatures there have evolved to life on the galapagos over thousands and millions of years. No christian can change that because it is what it is, and no religion will change what darwin had discovered.

  133. Too much fear. by stlhawkeye · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They fear the fundamentalists too much. The majority of Christians are fairly reasonable people who aren't going to boycott anything. This is one of those rare issues where companies are excessively defferential towards what they perceive to be a mainstream. Like the bank that stopped using a pig in its advertisement to avoid offending Muslims, I don't think American corporations need to fear fundamentalist Christians nearly as much as they do.

    --
    "I have never won a debate with an ignorant person." -Ali ibn Abi Talib
  134. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by mitcharoni · · Score: 1

    So, then you can demonstrate evolution for me? When is it a good time for me to see that happen?

    I can go to the science lab and I can SEE and WITNESS chemstry happen, and biology and physics.

    Do you understand the difference?

    Evolution is more of a search for truth than fact, just like any religion. And I don't think it should be taught in a school any more than the Bible should be.

  135. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by sad_ · · Score: 1

    in the stone age (or even the greeks etc.) people thought that any natural phenomena was a work of god(s), even things like lightning, rain, storm, seasons etc. the reason was simple, these people had nothing else but god(s) to explain everything around them.
    science has shown us why and how all these phenomena occur, there still are unexplained things in the universe, but do you really want to get on to the same level as a caveman and seek the solution in a god?

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    On a long enough timeline, the survival rate for everyone drops to zero.
  136. Myths by Bassman59 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I hope that in a couple thousand years, if we haven't blown up the planet, civilizations will look back at the Christ story and the Biblical creation myths as exactly that, a mythology, one viewed in the same way that we look at the myths of the old Greek and Roman gods.

    1. Re:Myths by Danny+Rathjens · · Score: 1

      By then they will have a new religion revolving around David Koresh; the most recent Messiah. :)

    2. Re:Myths by ClamIAm · · Score: 1

      I'm a Christian, and I look at the Bible as a collection of myths. If you seriously believe ever word of every story in there ACTUALLY HAPPENED, you should probably get your head examined (yes I know tons of people believe inerrancy, shut up already).

    3. Re:Myths by dancpsu · · Score: 1

      Nah, I think in 200 years, evolution will be added to this page.

      As far a staying power goes, Christianity has 2,000 years while Evolution is only up to 200.

      --
      "Scientists don't change their minds, they just die." -- Max Planck
    4. Re:Myths by SHP · · Score: 0

      I'm a Christian, and I look at the Bible as a collection of myths.

      Huh? How do you define "Christian". Do you believe Jesus was God? Do you believe He died and rose again in the flesh? Do you believe in salvation by grace? Do believe in the need for salvation?

      I'm mystified as to how you can claim to be a Christian without believing the Bible as the Word of God. If the Bible is mere myth, then isn't being a "Christian" pretty stupid?

    5. Re:Myths by 808140 · · Score: 1

      I think you're overstating the importance of what is essentially just a book to most Christians. Now, I realize that this goes counter to your beliefs, and I respect your beliefs, so don't get upset just yet. Let's assume for a moment that Jesus Christ is in fact the son of God, died for our sins and our salvation, and is the Messiah predicted in the Old Testament.

      What on earth does any of this have to do with the written record?

      God allows evil to exist in the world -- most Christians believe this is because he affords us free will and the right to make our own decisions, even if they be bad, and that we will be judged when we die (most likely not before). That's why lots of obviously sinful people are able to live such carefree lives, right? They chose the path of Satan and will be hanging out with him in the afterlife. Their call.

      Now suppose for a moment that the written record depicting the life of Jesus of Nazareth was manipulated by men with goals -- perhaps even sinful goals. We'd all like to believe that God would not allow this, but can we be sure? It's worth noting that there are many, many different versions of the Bible, all with there own interpretations and subtle contradictions. Which is right? We all hope it's the version we read, but can we be certain? It's hard to say.

      It's hard to say what's been added and what hasn't been, because the Bible is so old. It also seems as though much of it was written by different people at different times. There's very little doubt in any believer's mind, I think, that the stories in the Bible teach valuable Christian morals. But are they accurate, in the sense that what is depicted in them actually happened?

      More importantly, does it matter?

      Religion is, by definition, a matter of faith. The extent of people's faith, even among those that call themselves Christian, varies substantially. Some people believe the Bible (usually a specific edition, such as the King James) to be the unerring word of God. Others believe that it represents the work of men, some of whom were prophets, others who were apostles, and others who may have simply been charlatans trying to manipulate faith for their own ends, and all of whom, unlike Jesus, were falliable. If your subscribe to this viewpoint, then it stands to reason that 1) you believe that Jesus is the son of God, 2) that he died for our sins, and 3) that on the third day he rose again, etc, etc. You believe these things happened, but you allow for the possibility that they did not happen for exactly the reasons or exactly the way the Bible said they did.

      Consider that at the time of Christ's crucifixion, Peter denied not once, not twice, but thrice that he knew Jesus, just as was predicted at the last supper. That a man so close to Jesus, and I think you'll agree as holy as any mortal man can hope to be, could be so easily swayed by his own fear to deny Christ before his death I think demonstrates readily well that even the best of us are sometimes at our worst. The Bible has been through a lot of editing by a lot of people in the last two millenia. That inaccuracies have found there way into it seems inevitable, unless you believe that God personally ensures that the Word remains true.

      Which is a perfectly reasonable view to take, although it begs the question: which of the many editions is the true one? But that's a discussion of a person's belief and I don't think we should get into it.

      What I'm hoping you'll understand, though, is that you can believe the things you asked in your post without expressly believing every word of the NT, for lots of completely logical reasons. You're of course free to judge others for this apparent shortcoming, but I think if you're tempted to do that, a WWJD moment might be in order.

      Cheers.

    6. Re:Myths by zoeblade · · Score: 1

      I hope that in a couple thousand years, if we haven't blown up the planet, civilizations will look back at the Christ story and the Biblical creation myths as exactly that, a mythology, one viewed in the same way that we look at the myths of the old Greek and Roman gods.

      Zeus will smite you with thunderbolts for saying that!

    7. Re:Myths by curtoid · · Score: 1

      Two things:

      1). The quality and importance of an ancient text is directly related to the number of manuscripts or copies in existence. Compare the Bible (OT especially) with any other text of its era (B.C.), and

      2). As a Christian it is required to believe that Jesus is the One True God in the Flesh and therefore every word He spoke is true. He spoke of the Scriptures (OT) as
      ___A: The source of Life, and
      ___B: Testifying of Himself (Jesus and YHWH and the I Am, as one in the same)

      Therefore, if you are a Christian, you also Believe that the Bible (ESP OT) is the Word of God, and it follows that it must be true, because He declared it.

      The converse is that if you claim the Bible is not true, you are not a Christian.

  137. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by TakaIta · · Score: 1
    First that is not a hole in the evolution theory itself.

    Second, the rotation of the Earth is slowing down, but not at the rate you think it is. If it had been slowing down at the current rate, then 4.6 billion years ago, a day would have lasted about 14 hours. That is not "spinning so fast it would have flown apart".

  138. I don't understand by anomaly · · Score: 1

    I apologize in advance for being a bit thick, but what does predictability have to do with this?

    Also, it's true that God cannot be completely comprehended, but the fact that an ordered, non-capricious God created the universe, and He called it good - that fact tells us that the universe should be expected to be ordered and possible to be studied.

    The fact that we are here as a result of an intelligent designer makes scientific study a possibility. If everything was random chance, no ideas would have structure or meaning!

    Evolution is true - we do see variation within kind. It's measurable, reproduceable, concrete. Speciation through evolution is speculation based on evidence. Creationism is another theory based on philosophy and the same physical evidence. Scientists have a philosophical bias, too.

    --
    But Herr Heisenberg, how does the electron know when I'm looking?
    1. Re:I don't understand by brpr · · Score: 1

      I apologize in advance for being a bit thick, but what does predictability have to do with this?

      Scientific theories have to be falsifiable, and in order to be falsifiable they have to make predictions.

      Also, it's true that God cannot be completely comprehended, but the fact that an ordered, non-capricious God created the universe, and He called it good - that fact tells us that the universe should be expected to be ordered and possible to be studied.

      But we don't know that God has those properties, or more to the point that he exists at all. Even if ID was correct (which it isn't, of course) the most we'd know about the nature of God is that he was sufficiently powerful to create the universe. That doesn't imply that he's good, kind, nice, etc.

      The fact that we are here as a result of an intelligent designer makes scientific study a possibility. If everything was random chance, no ideas would have structure or meaning!

      That just doesn't make any sense. What makes scientific study possible is that some phenomena seem to be rule-governed (e.g. the motion of the planets). The fact that some phenomena have this property doesn't mean that there's a designer. If rule-governed phenomena could only come about through the work of a designer, then God himself would require a designer (and God's designer would also require a designer, and so on).

      Creationism is another theory based on philosophy and the same physical evidence.

      Creationism isn' based on any physical evidence, because it doens't make predictions about the physical world (as I've already pointed out). You can use physical evidence to create problems for evolution, but even if evolution turned out to be wrong that wouldn't justify creationism.

      --
      Freedom is not increased by mere diminuation of government. Anarchy is freedom for the strong and slavery for the weak.
  139. Fix by typical · · Score: 1

    The problem is that for Christianity to be nothing more than a social symbiote,

    That *should* have read "...for Christianity to be a social symbiote instead of a social parasite, ..."

    --
    Any program relying on (nontrivial) preemptive multithreading will be buggy.
  140. Stupid american by kilimangaro · · Score: 1

    You're doomed !!!

    --
    "Insanity in individuals is something rare, but in groups, parties, nations, and epochs it is the rule." - Nietzsche
  141. There is an issue we need to discuss by Darius+Jedburgh · · Score: 1
    Einstein was smart enough to label his theories as "theories"
    Unfortunately I believe you have made a slight error. Nothing to feel bad about, people make this error all the time and you are one in a long line of people.

    "Theory" is used to mean a body of related scientific work - typically work done "on paper" rather than experimental work. People make a distinction between doing "lab work", say, and "theory". When people say "Theory of relativity" there is no implication that this work is tentative and not "established fact". Admittedly, the word "theory" can also be used to mean a tentative hypothesis, and it is even used by physicists in this way, but most physicists are canny enough to distinguish between the two uses of the word "theory". Typically you can tell the difference in context. If a physicsts says "I have a theory that maybe...." then it carries the tentative hypothesis meaning. If the physicist says "I'm teaching the theory of relativity" this semester it carries the meaning of being a body of concepts and formulas that need explaining but that aren't considered tentative.

    I know you might find it hard to understand all this but scientists usually don't even have to think to figure out which meaning is intended so I'm sure that with enough practice you can do the same.

    It's worth pointing out also that supporters of Creationism make much of this issue and deliberately try to confuse the two meanings of the word. I have always found this bizarre because you can ask any biologist what is meant by the word "theory" in "theory of evolution" and have the issue cleared up in seconds.

  142. Re:Agenda..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Apparently not, it would seem that most of slashdot agrees with you. Kind of sad really.

  143. Response from a Christian by Captain+Bunzo · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    The response of the slashdot community to these sorts of topics is so predictable. As always, a whole lot of complaining & moaning, a whole lot of courageous statements without a whole lot of backup. Let me respond to a bit of that here. First, many complain about Christians being a minority. Well, in reality that is not true. Now, on SLASHDOT, Christians may be a minority. However, in the United States, where this exhibit is being built, Christians are NOT the minority. Second, many here tote the EVIDENCE of evolution proven by micro-evolution, fruit flies & bacteria & the sort. While this may be true, nothing has been proven in relation to evolution on the macro-scale. IRL, macro-evolution has not been proven. Third, I seriously doubt that many here have done much study into the theories presented by Intelligent Design. There is much more to this theory then most around here would like to admit. Fourth, my suggestion on how to resolve this issue fairly. Get those corporate sponsors to shell out the big bucks for a multifacetted exhibit. Get the proponents of ID to do that exhibit, Evolution, etc. And have two specific parts of each exhibit - the first to define each theory, and the second to give counter-arguments. Anyhow, I am sure this will be modded down, bashed, critisized. But it was fun to speak up for the other side of the fence.

    1. Re:Response from a Christian by spx · · Score: 1

      Im sure my reply will start another flame, but its something Im good at, I guess. :X Typing in caps is really childish, we can read you know. If you can get a corp. to do anything, try it. More power to you, since most people know, corps. do what they want, not always what you want. I was born into a Catholic/Methodist home. I spent a good many years in the catholic church and I can honestly say I have never felt so neglected and upset when someone told me 'I might know God'. Growing up I spent many years watching people that I cared about just about go bankrupt for a faulty church, no matter what religion they 'said' they were. Not all were cath/meth, but a good many were. I grew up, researched alot, and Im sure the flaming will come, but heres the deal.

      I dont believe in your God... I dont believe we came from monkeys... I dont believe we were made out of an atom...

      I seem to be confident and content with my beliefs. I have no issues with anyone that believes something differant, I do not bicker or fight, or insult, I just am here and happy.

      Maybe if you could back up your end of the post with some relevent links for others to read, there would be no bashing.

  144. Re:Agenda..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They realized that it when they're fucking chickenhawks who never fought in a war, its probably a bad idea to call a honest to fucking god war hero a coward.

    Stupid Bush administration. At least Clinton had the good sense to not get us into wars without the backing of allies in places where we weren't wanted. Also Clinton had a much better excuse for not being in the war, better to be a draft dodger than a deserter.

  145. Liberals are the problem by typical · · Score: 1

    Unfortunately, you're in the minority.

    I don't think that there's actually been much of a shift in the country.

    It's just that recently a lot of educated, wealthy city-dwellers left Kansas, deciding that they wanted to live in exciting urban areas.

    The political effects of doing this are to simply hand over control of the state to rural residents, which tend to be less educated, more Christian, and more conservative.

    Thus, New York City is the intelligent design advocate's best friend. If it was less appealing to move to already-liberal places, states wouldn't be getting increasingly conservative.

    Bounce that around in your skull for a few minutes.

    --
    Any program relying on (nontrivial) preemptive multithreading will be buggy.
  146. Catholicism != Christianity by tomcres · · Score: 1

    I always wonder why people seem to think that the Vatican speaks for all Christians. Don't they realize that Protestants outnumber Catholics in this country (the U.S.), and that more than a small number of Protestants think the Pope is the Antichrist? What the Vatican says about evolution does not hold any weight with me; if anything, it only bolsters my belief that the Roman Catholic Church is the whore of Babylon.

    1. Re:Catholicism != Christianity by Alsee · · Score: 1

      The Pope doesn't speak for all Cristians, but it does expose the fundie anti-evolutionists as nujobs when they constantly try to equate evolution with atheism. Fundie nutjobs that are under some delusion that religious people are somehow incapable of being biologists.... what with the 99.9+% of the professional biologists having accepted the fundamentals of evolution as conclusively established. That somehow the entire scientific community is some atheist conspiracy to exterminate God.

      The fact is that the majority of Christians both believe in God (obviously) *and* accept evolution. For some odd reason it's only here in the United States that there's any signifigant "conflict" between science and religion, and the rest of the world is whondering why the heck we are paying any attention to fundie young earth creationists trying to attack biology and geology and astronomy and pretty much every other field of science, or even why we pay any attention to their slightly less nutty old earth creationists who mostly restrict their anti-scientism to the field of biology.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  147. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by mitcharoni · · Score: 1

    Well, my father is a biologist who taught evolution at a major university for almost 35 years. I tend to seem him quite a bit, so I'd say on average I have more contact with an evolutionist that the average person. I've seen a science lab or two in my lab (a degree in MechE helped with that) but I detest biology, mainly because of the smells, agar in particular.

    And there's not this "rebellious son of a evolutionist" thing going on either. I'm no more of a Christian than a frog.

    So, to ask a question that apparently can be backed up with facts: how did we develop color vision? Wouldn't we have to have simultaneous and almost instantaneous advancements in both our eyes AND our brains? What's the likelihood of that happening in one generation? Does one do good without the other? So why would one develop without the other?

    Isn't evolution supposed to answer that for me? Why or why not?

  148. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by geomon · · Score: 4, Informative

    So you support my point.

    Everyone who read our exchange is laughing at this point. I punched holes in your first argument and now you claim I support you.

    I say 100,00 years ago the first signs of human intellidence appear, you say over the course of 3.5 million years. How is it we survived? According to the theory of evolution and "survival of the fittest", we shouldn't be here. But we are. Why?

    We survived because our intelligence, developed over the course of 3.5 million years, advanced faster than our predators in that same time frame.

    Again, you should be getting this from an anthropology text.

    Look at it another way: wouldn't certain animal species that use elaborate mechanisms (think peacock) to attract mates also be more attractive to predators and easier to catch and kill? I mean a peacock can't do shit. *I* can catch one and I'm fat lazy bastard. How come they survived? And how exactly and why did they develop the way they did?

    Your statement assumes that peacocks of today existed as they did before humans began domesticating animals. If you are looking for an animal that can't protect itself from predators, look at cattle. They can barely give birth to a calf due to the fact that humans have protected them from predators for thousands of years.

    Evolution in action.

    And don't get me wrong. I don't think reading some 4,000 year old book did it. There is some other explanation for it, and I leave it up to the scientists to figure those things out. The theory of evolution is a start, but it IS flawed or in another sense incomplete.

    I would suggest reading Origins of the Species first before claiming evolution doesn't exist. It can be found here.

    --
    "Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
  149. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by SilverspurG · · Score: 1
    Evolution does not guarantee that any structure will form
    In terms of random occurences from the unordered primordial oceans there are some structures which are thermodynamically favorable. Those appear to be phosphate, amide, and carbon chain bonds. If it were any other bond type then life as we know it would have completely different chemistry.

    At one time everything was ammonia, water, carbon dioxide, and oxygen. Then lightning struck and some of that turned into DNA fragments. After a few million years of floating randomly around in the ocean some of those DNA fragments came upon environments where they could catalyze ammonia, water, carbon dioxide, and oxygen to form similar DNA fragments. After a few million years of floating randomly around in the ocean some of those DNA fragments collected together and, after a few more lightning strikes, recruited some fatty carbon chains to encapsulate them. After a few million more years of floating randomly around...
    --
    fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
  150. From a Corporate Standpoint by spect3r · · Score: 1

    As much as I would like to think that companies would stand up and do what they believe in; the fact of reality is .. they don't (well, most). They are concerned about profits, and anything that could potentially harm profits they shy away from. Which is understandable. If you ran a company, why would you want to involve yourself in controversy? Irregardless if you personally think it's wrong or right. They are there to make money. My point? They got their money elsewhere. Good for them, so what's the issue here?

    --
    The beatings will continue until Morale Improves!
  151. Playing both sides by sorak · · Score: 1

    Why is it that, during an election, most major corporations donate money to both candidates, with no fear of either side being offended, but they can't do something similar here? Why can't they donate money both to the Darwin exhibit and to something of lasting religious significance, like a religious history exhibit for a museum or other public building? In this case, it can be explained as a fundamental respect for both the sciences, and for the diverse religious beliefs of americans.

    As a side note, the supreme court has ruled that religious exhibits on federally owned property are perfectly legal as long as they don't discriminate or show favoratism, making this a perfectly legal "victory" brought to you by corporation xyz

  152. Civ IV by Flyboy+Connor · · Score: 1

    I just remember: in Civilization and Civilization II, we have Darwin's Voyage as a Wonder of the World. In Civilization III we have The Theory of Evolution as a Wonder of the World. In Civilization IV (arguably the best Civ until now) we have zippo in this respect. Was Firaxis also afraid of this idiotic controversy?

    1. Re:Civ IV by Enzo+the+Baker · · Score: 1

      I belive Civilization I-III (I don't know about IV) also started the timeline at 4000 BC.

      --
      I may twist orthodoxy to partly justify a tyrant. But I can easily make up a German philosophy to justify him entirely.
  153. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

    I no of no theory of abiogenesis that even starts with DNA. The most modern view is early self-replicating molecules which then evolved into an RNA world phase leading to DNA. DNA is not necessary, as can be witnessed by RNA viruses, and RNA can function fulfill a number of roles making it the likely pre-DNA molecule, but itself not the first.

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  154. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by mitcharoni · · Score: 1

    You assume too much.

    I'm not advocating either "side" in this debate of evolution versus creationism. I'm only taking a stance that evolution is a theory and that it's irresponsible of us (scientists in particular) to portray it as fact, because it is not. It is not any more fact than any occurance in the Bible.

    If that puts me in the minority camp on /., so be it.

  155. Literal reading of Genesis? by Flying+pig · · Score: 1

    I have yet to meet an anti-evolution protestant who can read the Bible literally. There must be some...but anyone who can get through the first words of Bereshit is not likely to take it literally. A book that begins "In the beginning (plural form of a word for God) created..." (Bereshit bara elohim, in Slash),which starts with 3 different and inconsistent creation legends? Do me a favour. The English translations are mostly cleaned up a bit to make more narrative sense, but if you were to teach enough Intelligent Designers enough Hebrew, you might start to get some sense out of them. Since most of them can't tell their kethibh from their qu're, I doubt it will happen. Sorry about the rant, but the theological illiteracy of evangelicals annoys me even more than their scientific ignorance. At least the Catholics have a tradition of real scholarship- which is probably why, in the end, they have to come to terms with modern science, since it has its roots in the same traditional of earnest enquiry no matter where it may lead.

    --
    Pining for the fjords
    1. Re:Literal reading of Genesis? by MenTaLguY · · Score: 1

      Agreed.

      Though, the Church basically came to terms with "modern science" in the early Patristic Age, if not earlier. [ To Slashdotters: Yes, we all know about Galileo. That cluster-fsck was not representative. ]

      The harmonizations of the Church's doctrine with contemporary understandings of the material world put forth by Basil and Augustine, up through Aquinas, up through Pope Leo XIII, and even Pius XII and Pope John Paul II remain applicable today, with a chain of citations going all the way back.

      Even Augustine, in fact, had no difficulty about propositions which I imagine most Evangelicals would find exceptionally threatening -- for example, the prevailing belief of his time that abiogenesis through natural processes (i.e. spontaneous generation) was an everyday occurrence.

      --

      DNA just wants to be free...
    2. Re:Literal reading of Genesis? by MenTaLguY · · Score: 1

      Well, the principles developed in producing the harmonizations, anyway. Of course specific harmonizations with obsolete theories of the natural world are no longer relevent.

      c.f. Providentissimus Deus:

      There can never, indeed, be any real discrepancy between the theologian and the physicist [scientist], as long as each confines himself within his own lines, and both are careful, as St. Augustine warns us, "not to make rash assertions, or to assert what is not known as known." [...] the Holy Ghost "Who spoke by them [the sacred writers], did not intend to teach men these things (that is to say, the essential nature of the things of the visible universe [...]), things in no way profitable unto [relevent to] salvation." Hence they did not seek to penetrate the secrets of nature, but rather described and dealt with things in more or less figurative language, or in terms which were commonly used at the time [...]

      --

      DNA just wants to be free...
  156. Re:Agenda..... by geomon · · Score: 1

    They realized that it when they're fucking chickenhawks who never fought in a war, its probably a bad idea to call a honest to fucking god war hero a coward.

    Did you hear the screams from both sides of the aisle when Jean Schmidt called Murtha a coward?

    What a dumbass.

    Stupid Bush administration. At least Clinton had the good sense to not get us into wars without the backing of allies in places where we weren't wanted. Also Clinton had a much better excuse for not being in the war, better to be a draft dodger than a deserter.

    Well, I'm not sure there is much of a difference between Democrats and Republicans when it comes to intervention and justification for war. The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution is still a blot on the Democrats.

    --
    "Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
  157. Pat Robertson is a moron by tomcres · · Score: 1
    This is the same guy who advocated assassinating the President of Venezuela.

    He is just symptomatic of a larger disease in evangelicalism today. It is that we have largely sold out our faith to marketing and conservative politics and have lost sight of Jesus' death to save sinners and reconcile a sinful world to God. Maybe we need another fundamentalism in this country. Back to basics. None of this other stuff masquerading itself as Christianity. No Joel Osteen, no Joyce Meyer, no Pat Robertson, no decision theology, no dispensationalism, no purpose-driven church, no emerging new age church, no psychology gospel, no prosperity gospel, no word of faith, no charismatic neo-montanist garbage, no Benny Hinn, no Kenneth Copeland, none of this... Back to the Bible!

  158. TROLL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A lot of them also believe that God and Jesus are Americans

    I don't know any Christians that think this.

    (as it is our Promised Land),

    um... no... Read the Bible sometime.

    1. Re:TROLL by Kelson · · Score: 1

      Actually, the notion of America as a promised land goes back to colonial days. The Puritans who settled in new England identified often with the Old Testament persecution of the Jews, and there was an awful lot of talk about the "new world" as the New Jerusalem.

      (Sorry, memories of my Colonial American Literature class cropping up.)

    2. Re:TROLL by happyemoticon · · Score: 1

      Furthermore, a lot of the English were very convinced that God was an Englishman. I mean, Neal Stephenson didn't have Waterhouse being prepared from birth to greet Jesus when he came to England in the year 1666 in Quicksilver for nothing. Say what you want, but he does his research. My favorite scholar on the subject (okay, my English prof, but whatever) said many times that it was the common assumption that 1) The rest of Europe were being subverted by the Antichrist (or the Pope as he is officiallly called), 2) England was the only remaining bastion of true holiness, and 3) The Apocalypse was imminent, therefore, God was English because he intended for the English alone to be saved all along. Then, the most zealous of the English believed that it was the work of the Antichrist which overthrew their perfect, Godly state under Cromwell, and that sense of despair created both the mass exodus to New England (as in, The Shiny England with which we will replace the Old, Corrupt England) and Paradise Lost.

  159. Know one think, they just follow the crowd by BearCave · · Score: 1

    It is amazing to me also the religous fervor over the "Theory" of evolution. We are not allowed to say that a theory is just a theory in school anymore. And the fanatics on the other side, did God create Darwin so you can get your punching practice in? How about we make Darwin blowup dolls to send you to vent your frustrations on. Keep it to yourself please, or least quit giving me a head ache. Darwins theories though wrong have done some good, we must have a balanced view of life to really have life. We must be able to think and reason and make choices otherwise we actually mock our creator. Go home all you fanatics, get some sleep and use your god given brain for a change!

    1. Re:Know one think, they just follow the crowd by SHP · · Score: 0

      *We are not allowed to say that a theory is just a theory in school anymore.*

      Well, the problem is that our kids are not being taught Evolution as a theory, they are being taught Evolution as fact. OK, perhaps the word "fact" is not being use explicitly, but the overall presentation of the "theory" clearly implies that Evolution is so widely regarded as being consistent with the evidence, that to not believe that Evolution is actually fact would be, well, unintelligent.

      I think this is supported by the consistent potrayal of "anti-evolutionists" as stupid right wing fundamentalist extremeists. All we are asking for is a simple disclaimer. The Evolutionists won't even grant us that.

      -SHP

    2. Re:Know one think, they just follow the crowd by Bassman59 · · Score: 1
      "I think this is supported by the consistent potrayal of `anti-evolutionists' as stupid right wing fundamentalist extremeists [sic]."

      That's because anti-evolutionists are, in fact, stupid right-wing fundamentalist extremists. Statements to the contrary are disingenous, at best, and blatant lies at worst.

      "All we are asking for is a simple disclaimer. The Evolutionists won't even grant us that."

      It's a lot more than a simple disclaimer. The truth is that the Creationists are unclear on the concept of a "theory."

      By way of example, Newton's Law of Gravity is a theory. Do you not accept this theory?

    3. Re:Know one think, they just follow the crowd by Bassman59 · · Score: 2, Informative
      "We are not allowed to say that a theory is just a theory in school anymore."

      What's not being taught is the true meaning of the word "theory" and how it applies to scientific research.

    4. Re:Know one think, they just follow the crowd by SHP · · Score: 0

      *That's because anti-evolutionists are, in fact, stupid right-wing fundamentalist extremists.*

      Would you care to back that statement up with some rational thought, or are you just following the crowd?

    5. Re:Know one think, they just follow the crowd by Bassman59 · · Score: 1
      Me: *That's because anti-evolutionists are, in fact, stupid right-wing fundamentalist extremists.*

      SHP: "Would you care to back that statement up with some rational thought, or are you just following the crowd?"

      It's my theory, backed up with observation, evidence, methodical testing and peer review.

    6. Re:Know one think, they just follow the crowd by cqnn · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Simple dislaimer:

        The evidence in support of evolution can be tested and verified using tools
      made available thru many other fields of science. We consider most of those
      other fields to be "factual" because they have been proven innumerable times
      to hold true thru many challenges and experiments.

      Since we trust the tools used to build the body of evidence in evolution
      are themselves factual in nature, we can honestly say that we have a
      number of evolutionary "facts" available that can themselves be used as
      tools to further the study of evolutionary theory.

      Based on that understanding, unless the kids in question are in a special
      honors course, we can honestly say that what is taught in schools as
      evolutionary theory is as factually valid as biology, geology, botany,
      and chemisty to name just a few.

      End Simple disclaimer...

      SO to answer your question from above: "Are you prepared to state that
      Evolution is fact?", the answer is YES. I am also prepared to state that
      there are areas within the field of evolution that have not been fully
      explored due to understandable limits on the current state of the other
      "tools" we are using to analyze it. That does not mean the other facts
      of Evolution are untrue, it means that there are other facts within that
      field of science that have yet to be discovered.

      If you wish to challenge Evolution as a science, they you must do so by
      addressing the existing facts about evolution that are supported by testing
      and verification within other fields of science. Or you have to start
      challenging those other fields of science as being invalid as tools to
      use to support evolutionary ideas as fact.

      "but the overall presentation of the "theory" clearly implies that Evolution
      is so widely regarded as being consistent with the evidence, that to not
      believe that Evolution is actually fact would be, well, unintelligent."

        No, the evidence is so consistent that to not believe that Evolution is
      actually a fact is to refuse to believe the science behind it. We have
      no problem with people wanting to challenge evolution, but the "Intelligent"
      way to do so is to:

      (A) Provide new evidence that causes a re-evaluation of existing facts.

      (B) Show where the underlying tools are innaccurate, thus causing a
      re-evaluation of the conclusions upon which the facts are based.

      (C) Show how the conclusions can be changed using other equally valid, or
      more valid tools; thus causing a re-evaluation...

      You will note that none of those sentences addresses evolution specifically.
      Because the basic structure of science requires that you be able to apply the
      same thought process to any other field of science as a test.

      To do any less would be defined as an unintelligent approach.

    7. Re:Know one think, they just follow the crowd by SHP · · Score: 0

      The evidence in support of evolution can be tested and verified using tools
      made available thru many other fields of science. We consider most of those
      other fields to be "factual" because they have been proven innumerable times
      to hold true thru many challenges and experiments.



      Well, some of that evidenced is disputed, but that's OK. The real debate is about the interpretation of the evidence, because that's what Evolution is, inference and extrapolation.

      The evidence that Michael Behe uses for ID is also factual. It is the inference and extrapolation that his opponents are all worked up about.

      I am also prepared to state that
      there are areas within the field of evolution that have not been fully
      explored due to understandable limits on the current state of the other
      "tools" we are using to analyze it. That does not mean the other facts
      of Evolution are untrue, it means that there are other facts within that
      field of science that have yet to be discovered.



      Sounds like you're working backwards from your conclusions. Isn't that what the ID'ers are accused of?



      No, the evidence is so consistent that to not believe that Evolution is
      actually a fact is to refuse to believe the science behind it.



      Which Evolution are you talking about? Where are the observations and measurements of abiogenesis? Where are the observations and measurements of significant new species emerging? There's lots of 'splaining that ain't been 'splained



    8. Re:Know one think, they just follow the crowd by BearCave · · Score: 0, Troll

      If you mean that this is a heavily supported theory with plenty of evidence, I'd say that crap is being implied every time you turn around. It is so pervasive and self assured as to be mind numbing.

      What you feel is missing then is the lack of confidence that this theory will be worked out into fact, thank God for that!

      That is not science my dear fellow that is a fanatical attitude. You would have my son or my daughter to believe evolution without any question about the base argument and have him embroiled in the details of how we evolved. You aren't satisfied with giving kids a chance to escape the thinking of religious fanatic parents or hear a second viewpoint. You crusade for all kids to be following your "theory" as fact.

      That my friend is not scientific, it is ludicrous.

  160. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by Copid · · Score: 2, Informative
    Look at it another way: wouldn't certain animal species that use elaborate mechanisms (think peacock) to attract mates also be more attractive to predators and easier to catch and kill? I mean a peacock can't do shit. *I* can catch one and I'm fat lazy bastard. How come they survived? And how exactly and why did they develop the way they did?

    I've heard similar arguments before and they always boggle my mind. If it were true that the peacock's plumage would attract more predators, then there would be no peacocks now REGARDLESS of how they got that way, yes? The whole point is moot. As for the specific example, the birds are naturally skittish and surprisingly tough for their size and weight (read: metatarsal spurs).

    Anyway, it's amazing to me how many people say "I have never heard a valid explanation for X, so the theory is wrong" when they clearly haven't done any research on the topic. No, unless you subscribe to the right journals, nobody has mailed you any theories on the evolution of intelligence. No, nobody mentioned it on the subway. You haven't overheard any good conversations on it in any bars. There are people doing a lot of research on the topic, though, even if you haven't been exposed to much of it as a lay person.

    I could just as easily say that computer engineering is stupid because nobody took the time out to spoon feed me an explanation of how field effect transistors work. That would be stupid, though. I could just take some classes and read up on the physics and convince myself that these electrical engineers aren't a bunch of crackpots. I have no idea why people get away with lazy armchair criticism of biology when they'd get called on it for so many other topics.

    --
    An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
  161. Feminized? by lostraven · · Score: 1

    "Western society is getting so feminized"

    Before I jump to conclusions, could you please further
    elaborate on your meaning with this statement?

    1. Re:Feminized? by hackstraw · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Western society is getting so feminized"

      Before I jump to conclusions, could you please further
      elaborate on your meaning with this statement?


      Women and men are different. I know that is not a popular opinion, but the boobies and the having kids thing kinda comes to mind.

      Maybe I'm just traditional or old fashioned, but I see women/females as being more nurturing, emotional, and less competitive and authoritarian than men.

      Western society is getting more like the emotional and nurturing side. Like the "high self esteem" plan vs doing something to feel good about yourself. Look at divorce laws and statistics and tell me they are not female slanted (in the US at least).

      I'm glad you didn't jump to conclusions. In fact, many of us "nerds" are more on the female side of things in that we want everybody to win, and root for the runt of the litter. In many ways I am that way too.

      Sometimes I wish I were more "manly" and had more aggressive tendencies that I despise, but I don't.

    2. Re:Feminized? by Snocone · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I see women/females as being ... less competitive

      Ho, ho, ho.

      You, my friend, have apparently never encountered more than one woman at a time.

      Women are _way_ more competitive than men are in regards to their social pecking order.

    3. Re:Feminized? by hackstraw · · Score: 0

      You, my friend, have apparently never encountered more than one woman at a time.

      In bed, no. Not yet at least.

      Women are _way_ more competitive than men are in regards to their social pecking order.

      I don't agree. Men and women are basically equally competitive within their sex, because they want the good mate.

      I would say that historically, men are more competitive over both men and women when looking at the big picture.

      For the most part:

      We call humans "man". We call God "him". We default to the male gender when ambiguous. Its much more likely when we can't immediately tell the sex of an animal to ask what "his" name is, and that is so, because it is forgivable if the animal is a female, but embarrassing if the animal is a male. Men are in more power positions. The only exception is that men are basically passive about sex. To my knowledge, a man cannot do anything to a woman without her implicit or explicit permission. That may be different in other cultures.

      I'm still tired.

    4. Re:Feminized? by giverson · · Score: 1

      Brings back memories of junior high/early high school. The girls would group up in small groups of 2-4 really close friends and then throughout the year they would have fights and switch groups.

      Meanwhile the guys just got along. Really close friends were rare, but fights/enemies were rarer.

      I went to a small (160 students from K-10) private school. I have no clue if public school is the same way.

      --

      Capitalism does not lead to corruption, lack of character does.
    5. Re:Feminized? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dave Sim?

      Is that you?

    6. Re:Feminized? by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      I don't agree. Men and women are basically equally competitive within their sex, because they want the good mate.

      Hehehe, you have no idea. Women are competitive about all sorts of things that have little to do with finding a man. Personally, i'd rather fight a guy because they're straightforward. Women are devious and harder to deal with.

      We call humans "man". We call God "him".

      Because man is also gender neutral. English lacks a separate gender neutral noun, and most christian priests are men. I dare you to call Kali Sir.

      Men are in more power positions.

      Yep. That's because male dominated society has become dominant through force of arms. What's your point?

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    7. Re:Feminized? by hackstraw · · Score: 1

      Because man is also gender neutral. English lacks a separate gender neutral noun, and most christian priests are men. I dare you to call Kali Sir. ...

      Yep. That's because male dominated society has become dominant through force of arms. What's your point?


      That was/is my point.

      What is yours?

      Are women secretly plotting to take over the world with devious and harder to deal with _____?

      I love these discussions.

      Many men and women are more powerful than I am or will ever be.

      But the minute you state facts like women are on average physically weaker and slower than men, women are less powerful than men (only because of the male dominated society, right?), or other commonly known facts, people revert back to the myth that everybody is created equal.

      Show me one single piece of evidence for that myth.

      All in all I have no problem with women or men. I don't like men that act like women any more than I like a woman that acts like a man. I have noticed in my behavior and that of many other males, that we are being less like men, and that is simply unnatural.

      Females are prettier than males in humans. The opposite is true for birds. But I think it would be pretty fucked up for a female bird to brighten its colors to look like a male bird. Or are they both created equal?

    8. Re:Feminized? by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That was/is my point.

      so how does society being mostly male dominated (save for a few female dominated societies) demonstrate that women are less competitive? Once the balance swings very far one way or another, it is very difficult to bring it back, so that would seem to have little bearing on competitiveness.

      people revert back to the myth that everybody is created equal.

      It's not a fact, it's legal doctrine. The actual doctrine is that all are equal before the law. I'm not going to argue that people are different, just that they deserve equal treatment.

      I have noticed in my behavior and that of many other males, that we are being less like men, and that is simply unnatural.

      Based on your limited experience and preconceptions of gender roles, I suppose so, but the fact remains that most of these gender roles are socially imposed. Unnatural doesn't really apply to something like that.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    9. Re:Feminized? by PsiPsiStar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Western society is getting so feminized"
      Women and men are different. I know that is not a popular opinion, but the boobies and the having kids thing kinda comes to mind.

      Yeah, physically men and women are different. Noone's disputing that. Noone sane anyways.

      But if you think that nurturing kids is equivalent to being female, why are more people opting to go without kids? Why do more men feel they don't have to get married to a girl if she gets pregnant? It seems like society has been becoming more selfish, not more nurturing. The whole feminist movement aimed to allow women to take on traditionally male roles.

      Aren't the traits that you describe; authoritairanism, desire to dominate, all linked in with racism? Maybe going too far in that direction is a bad thing. If we've moved away from it, then yay for us.

      Western society is getting more like the emotional and nurturing side. Like the "high self esteem" plan vs doing something to feel good about yourself.

      Is this really a male-female dichotomy?

      I'm glad you didn't jump to conclusions. In fact, many of us "nerds" are more on the female side of things in that we want everybody to win

      Too much testosterone is not good for business. Executives tend to have lower testosterone than people in their age group, IIRC. The people with the highest levels of testosterone tend to be in prison. Of course, older people are more likely to be executives and younger people are more likely to be in prison, but still...

      --

      ___
      It's the end of my comment as I know it and I feel fine.
    10. Re:Feminized? by PsiPsiStar · · Score: 1

      All in all I have no problem with women or men. I don't like men that act like women any more than I like a woman that acts like a man. I have noticed in my behavior and that of many other males, that we are being less like men, and that is simply unnatural.

      That's a tautology. "Nature is what we were, not what we are."

      If we're doing somthing, that's our nature. If we're not doing it, it's not our nature. Or, if you prefer, doing somthing that is unnatural is sub-optimal or doesn't make us happy in the long term. If that's what you mean, then say that.

      The notion of what is "Natural" was borrowed from the Romans by Christian apologists and made to mean somthing that it did not originally. If you mean to say you don't think certain types of behavior are "godly" then say "godly." The term 'natural' is just a code word for somthing else and it's horribly vauge.

      --

      ___
      It's the end of my comment as I know it and I feel fine.
    11. Re:Feminized? by Crunchie+Frog · · Score: 1
      Females are prettier than males in humans. The opposite is true for birds.

      ...said the male human. I wonder what the male bird would say ?

      No the answer isn't 'tweet'.

      --
      --- Never attribute to malice that which can be adequately explained by stupidity
    12. Re:Feminized? by jc42 · · Score: 1

      We call humans "man". We call God "him". We default to the male gender when ambiguous.

      What's really bizarre is reading such comments in a discussion of a movie that's in Finnish.

      Finns don't do any of that in their speech, because the Finnish language has no gender at all. Not even in the pronouns. The above quote, translated into Finnish, sounds bizarre. Not wrong, just nonsensical, because the gender of the English words is untranslatable. In Finnish, you can't default to the male gender, because there's no such thing as gender.

      There are words for "man" and "woman", of course; they're "miehen" and "nainen". But neither of these is regularly used for a person of unspecified sex; the term for that is "henki", which is genderless. (It actually means something more like "soul" or "spirit", but it's regularly used where we might say "person" in English)

      Fact is that such claims are an artifact of your language. Of the 6,000 or so languages spoken on Earth, many use any of several different systems for dealing with sex/gender. And quite a few don't bother with such concepts. The native speakers of all tend to think that their way is the "natural" way that everyone speaks and thinks.

      But it's basically nonsense.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    13. Re:Feminized? by CharlesEGrant · · Score: 1
      All in all I have no problem with women or men. I don't like men that act like women any more than I like a woman that acts like a man. I have noticed in my behavior and that of many other males, that we are being less like men, and that is simply unnatural.

      Maybe you haven't read much history, but this "unnatural" argument has been given in all ages and all places by the folks who were on top the social order to justify keeping their place, and by those who were on the bottom of the heap to justify rebelling. Marxists call it the force of history. The founders of the US called it natural rights. Read Dickens and Jane Austen and you'll hear plenty of characters from the landed gentry talking about how "unnatural" it is for all the locals to be giving up their positions as servants and becoming merchants and tradesman. Read Plato's "Republic" to learn why some men are "naturally" slaves. Oddly enough they all disagree violently on what is "natural".

      Hell, if there was a leopard capable of speech 50,000 years ago I'm sure it could have given you a long harangue about how "unnatural" it was for these naked monkeys to be fighting back with stone knives when attacked. "Oh yes, I'm sure they are very clever, but look at the physical differences between us! We are fast and strong and have claws and teeth like razors. I mean being clever is all very good, but it isn't a leopard-ly virtue is it? Clearly the natural role of these monkeys is to be our dinner!"

      Has it occurred to you that what you call "natural" and "unnatural might be just the inarticulate expression of your own experience in life? Have you seen much of the world? Might it be a bit pre-mature for you to declare what is "natural" and what is "unnatural"?

      Females are prettier than males in humans

      So you think that Kathy Bates is without doubt prettier then Orlando Bloom?

      While there may indeed be gender based difference in attitudes, skills, and proclivities, they are in the end statistical differences, and there is huge individual variation. Why would it make any more sense to enforce gender average behavior then to enforce gender average clothing sizes? "You have a 30 inch inseam? That's unnatural! Eveyone knows that the average inseem for a man is 36 inches."
    14. Re:Feminized? by hackstraw · · Score: 1

      Why would it make any more sense to enforce gender average behavior then to enforce gender average clothing sizes? "You have a 30 inch inseam? That's unnatural! Eveyone knows that the average inseem for a man is 36 inches."

      As you said, there are differences, and I believe that those differences are natural. I think it would be very unnatural for men and women to be exactly the same, but I guess I'm in the minority with that belief at this time.

      I would believe it to be unnatural for a male lion to shave its mane and to give up its harem of female lions and then go out and be the main hunter for the pride. Well, lets just get rid of the pride as well while we are at it.

      I also believe that it would be unnatural for a company to have 5,000 CEOs and 1 worker. I also believe that that company would not do to well because of it.

      I also got the idea of their being natural differences between males and females from a feminist who was arguing against abortion because she believed that having an abortion was a masculine, "executive decision" kind of thing vs the nurturing and child rearing qualities of a female.

      I'm not saying that any of this is good or bad, its just the way it is, and to go against what is simply there as a natural state and going against that is like trying to "be a man" and jump real high to escape gravity.

      I believe that women's roles are becoming more like men's, and the consequences are things like marriages failing at a higher rate than when women were behaving more like traditional women. Women work now, which is relatively new. Women initiate more divorces now than men, even those with children, and then become more like men by being both the mother and the father by taking care of themselves and the child. However, I have _never_ heard a woman say something about work or providing for others in a phrase like "I have X number of children and a husband, and I have to do XXX". So the transformation is not complete yet. A friend of mine came and fixed my heater and I was talking about him working so late, it was like 7pm and he had one more stop to do before going home, and he said, "Well, I've got two kids and a wife". I probably should have put a stop payment on the check, and told his wife to get a job, but I respected what he said instead. And I have no problem with him or his wife.

  162. The Timescale of Evolution by 14erCleaner · · Score: 1
    The timescale for major evolutionary change in multicellular life is so enormous that we're not going to see bacteria evolving into fish.

    There was a great quote in today's New York Times science section, in an article about evolution in birds on islands:

    In one lineage, the monarch flycatchers tripled their body size in less than a million years. "This stuff can happen really fast," Dr. Filardi said.

    Yes, that's right. "Less than a million years" is "really fast" in evolutionary terms!

    --
    Have you read my blog lately?
  163. Re:Agenda..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why is that sad? Because they don't all believe in the invisible man that lives in the sky? You should be happy about that!

    Look how many people have been killed and the wars that have been fought in the name of religion. It totally dwarfs everything else. It's staggering. Now they're wanting to take away Science because it shines a very bright light into their little nooks.

    Stem cell research? Nope, not on their watch. OMG! THAT WOMAN JUST SHOWED HER NAKED, FILTHY PILLOWS ON TV! FINE THEM! Want to teach science? Sorry, you have to include this totally made-up bullshit also and call it an alternative theory even though there is no way to test it.

    So that's sad in your eyes? You really want to stand by that statement?

  164. Re:Agenda..... by indianajones428 · · Score: 2, Informative
    If you want to know about Darwin's opinion on religion, I think the best source would be Darwin himself (an interesting read, especially the bits that were edited by request of his family).


    If I understand this correctly, Darwin started out quite religious, slowly came to reject Christianity and the thought of any god at all, then settled on being agnostic. Here's a couple paragraphs that I thought stood out:

    Another source of conviction in the existence of God, connected with the reason and not with the feelings, impresses me as having much more weight. This follows from the extreme difficulty or rather impossibility of conceiving this immense and wonderful universe, including man with his capacity of looking far backwards and far into futurity, as the result of blind chance or necessity. When thus reflecting I feel compelled to look to a First Cause having an intelligent mind in some degree analogous to that of man; and I deserve to be called a Theist.

    This conclusion was strong in my mind about the time, as far as I can remember, when I wrote the Origin of Species ; and it is since that time that it has very gradually with many fluctuations become weaker. But then arises the doubt--can the mind of man, which has, as I fully believe, been developed from a mind as low as that possessed by the lowest animal, be trusted when it draws such grand conclusions ? May not these be the result of the connection between cause and effect which strikes us as a necessary one, but probably depends merely on inherited experience ? Nor must we overlook the probability of the constant inculcation in a belief in God on the minds of children producing so strong and perhaps an inherited effect on their brains not yet fully developed, that it would be as difficult for them to throw off their belief in God, as for a monkey to throw off its instinctive fear and hatred of a snake. I cannot pretend to throw the least light on such abstruse problems. The mystery of the beginning of all things is insoluble by us; and I for one must be content to remain an Agnostic.


    Based on the entire chapter (not just the bit I've pasted here), it seems Darwin didn't really like Christianity when he wrote Origin of the Species. Of course, this just explains his beliefs, and doesn't really say how much these beliefs influenced his writing, so I guess it's not really proof of anything.

    But whether or not you agree with him religiously, he seemed to put a great amount of thought into his beliefs, and I think he should be respected for that.

    --
    When a thing has been said, and said well, have no scruple. Take it and copy it. --Anatole France
  165. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

    Perhaps you could point out where any biologist is saying that the eyes and the brain in fact developed simultaneous advancements in a single generation, because this smells a lot like a strawman to me. What does your father say?

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  166. That wasn't my post above by hpulley · · Score: 1

    Just to be clear, you're apologizing to the wrong guy. I didn't post what you replied to above. I was just replying to yours but have no connection with the other guy.

    --
    $#!^ happens, but why does it always have to happen to me???
    1. Re:That wasn't my post above by tpgp · · Score: 1

      Just to be clear, you're apologizing to the wrong guy. I didn't post what you replied to above. I was just replying to yours but have no connection with the other guy.

      Doh!

      Trying to read too many threads at the same time.

      Apologies! You are most reasonable - but the g-g-g-parent wasn't. I shouldn't have confused you.

      --
      My pics.
  167. Re:Why is ID the new "official" stance on creation by tomcres · · Score: 1
    I agree. ID is for folks who don't want to talk to their kids and tell them the truth about God's creation when they come home from school and ask what all this evolution stuff's about. What happened to our Christian duty as parents to be responsible for our children's education? If they're teaching my son something in school I don't agree with, I can counsel him at home, or he can learn it in Sunday School. But I don't have to try to offer some watered-down godless alternative to present to the public.

    The problem is that some people actually think this is evangelism. Evangelism is not trying to convince people rationally that there is a God. Evangelism is conveying the Gospel message of sinful humanity, the perfect sacrifice of Jesus Christ, once and for all, that covers all sins, and that man can be reconciled to God by Jesus' perfect life and his death and resurrection. If they don't believe this, nothing else matters. They will still die and go to hell, whether they believe in evolution or ID.

  168. Re:Agenda..... by prof.morbius · · Score: 1

    Actually, Darwin did and didn't have anti-religious goals.

    Evolution, at the time of Darwin's writing, was a well-understood and widely-recognized phenomenon: that of life being well-suited to the environment in which it lived. What was at issue was (and is) how it got to be so well suited to its conditions. Evolution was actually the best argument for creationism. William Paley wrote a biology textbook (and other things) explaining why evolution entailed a creator. His argument was that a rock, if cut in half and reattached on other faces, was still a rock, and could thus be created by random forces. A watch, on the other hand, could not be assembled any other way and still work, so we know it was the result of studied labor by intelligent laborers. Same applies to life with complex structures, like eyes.

    Darwin's big discovery wasn't evolution, it was a materialistic theory of how evolution could occur, called the theory of natural selection. It is that theory, and not evolution itself, that the argument in the U.S. is about.

    Now, did he go looking for such a theory with anti-religous intentions? Who knows? Some think yes, some do not, but his intention could have been to provide a lifetime supply of toilet paper to the science community (have you SEEN "On the Origin of Species"?); he produced what he produced, and it works pretty good.

    Since he wrote it, advances in understanding geology (among other things) have COMPLETELY invalidated Darwin's original suppositions about how natural selection occurs.

    In that light, are the various theories of intelligent design novel or valid? Well, definitely not novel. They could be seen as valid theories, but they are very poorly supported, since the only way to show that such things occur would be to have a lot of people witness an ex nihilio creation of a new form of life. Unlikely.

    What distinguishes natural selection is not the "proof" for it, but its ability to roll with punches. Like I said, Darwin's geology was garbage, and his theory for how speciation occurs was tied to it. However, we've gone through three theories of how speciation occurs (off the top of my head) since then, with some butterflies working on providing a fourth. While this does mean that science "flip-flops", at least it's got a better argument than "You just have to have faith that this part happens..."

    Right. Well, there's a senior seminar in Philosophy of Evolution in a nutshell...

    --
    "A plan's just a list of things that don't happen" -- Mr. Parker, "The Way of the Gun"
  169. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by SilverspurG · · Score: 1
    I no of no theory of abiogenesis that even starts with DNA
    At the level under consideration there's no difference. The point was that some molecules possessing common molecular bonding characteristics predominated in the formation of the ministructures which, after a few million more years and a few million more lightning strikes, evolved into the predecessors to prehistoric life.

    The debate of whether or not they were Ribonucleic or Deoxyribonucleic makes zero bit of difference. At the level of zapping a mixture of ammonia, carbon dioxide, water, and oxygen with a lightning bolt the statistical significance of the inclusion of an extra hydroxy is insignificant.

    Pardon me. I'll be sure to subscribe to your theory next time. What if you're wrong?
    --
    fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
  170. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by moz25 · · Score: 2, Informative

    I mean a peacock can't do shit.

    Actually, they can: their feathers make it them look menacing to would-be predators. Now you may not find it very scary, but then again, you probably don't run around naked eating raw meat either.

    The theory of evolution is a start, but it IS flawed or in another sense incomplete.

    Why "IS" it flawed? Genetic science sure seems to provide a lot of emperical support for evolution having taken place and still taking place. Aren't you familiar with antibiotics?

  171. Theories and Reality by Arpie · · Score: 1

    This drives me nuts.

    First off, scientifical theories are not reality. They are a model for someone to understand reality, measure it, predict how things are gonna behave, etc.

    Reality is reality. It's there. People look at it, experience it, and have their own notions and explanations.

    Someone may look at a book from one angle and say it's a flat rectangle, measuring some 6 by 8 inches with a picture of a panda. Another may be looking at the same book and say that's absurd, that it measures about a half inch by 8 inches and it's a solid color with writing. Yet another may say they are both mad and it's a stack of whitish lines making a 1/2 inch by 6 inch rectangle.

    They are all right, and they are all wrong. Each may have a different perspective on the subject, and they are right in the sense that they report what they perceive to be reality but they are utterly limited by what perspective they can gain on the subject unless they are willing to move around. Even if you are able to shift your position or focus, the reality will be much more than what you can even describe.

    I think it's worthy to try and look at all the angles and get a more complete feel for what reality actually is. I think science in general is more competent in this way, and is designed to try and understand more angles. Unfortunately, people often confuse the science of something with the actual reality of it. Two separate things. Also sometimes scientifical reports are manipulated to reach a predisposed solution, which is bad.

    I also think it's stupid to try and force your interpretation on someone else, especially if that is not even interpretation you acquired directly but a mere repetition of someone else's interpretation. It gets even worse when that is interpretation based on reading scripture that was censored, edited and translated several times, and originally written by people who didn't even see events but heard it from third parties, many many years after the events took place... c'mon people.

    In my experience people want so strongly to believe, to belong, to feel good and to have their decisions made for them that they will go through unbelievable routes to suspend disbelief and avoid critical thought. This is especially worse with more intelligent people, they have to work harder to suspend their disbelief and may end up nuttier.

    Conceptually I don't even see any conflict between Intelligent Design and Creationism. Why wouldn't an all-powerful force set up natural laws to attain its objectives?

    What I think is stupid is trying to twist the interpretation of the reality to fit words in a book that's been completely twisted by earthly interests just because it makes you happy to think that said book is the law of G'd and that's it. It's just crazy.

    --
    /* TAANSTAFL */
    1. Re:Theories and Reality by Bassman59 · · Score: 1
      "Conceptually I don't even see any conflict between Intelligent Design and Creationism."

      That's because they're the same thing. ID is creationism in a prettier dress.

      "Why wouldn't an all-powerful force set up natural laws to attain its objectives?"

      Who designs the all-powerful force?

    2. Re:Theories and Reality by SilverspurG · · Score: 1

      At some point you really must come to grips with reality. The reality is that you can't know everything. Once you face reality then you will acknowledge that, if you can't know everything, there is some being which knows more than you do. If there isn't some being that knows more than you do then, logically, you can know everything. Have fun attempting to master particle physics, computer programming, blacksmithing, and shipbuilding all in the same lifetime.

      The only possible conclusion is that, yes, at some point there is some being which knows more than you do.

      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    3. Re:Theories and Reality by Bassman59 · · Score: 1
      "The reality is that you can't know everything."

      ... but that doesn't mean that we (as in the human race) should just stop striving to learn. What ID teaches is that there are some things that are unknowable, so just give up now and don't bother trying to figure them out.

      We'd still be living in caves if we'd accepted this in the Stone Age.

    4. Re:Theories and Reality by SilverspurG · · Score: 1
      but that doesn't mean that we (as in the human race) should just stop striving to learn
      You're right. It doesn't. This wasn't about motivation to continue to advance. This was about the existence of a being which knows more than we do. Logically that being must exist because we know that we can't know everything.

      Indeed many technologies which humans knew at one time are no longer well known at all. We lose technologies just as quickly as we gain them. The being which knows more than we do never loses a technology.
      We'd still be living in caves if we'd accepted this in the Stone Age
      Please explain how accepting that you will never rule the universe mandates that you turn into a useless lump of amotivational depression?
      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    5. Re:Theories and Reality by Arpie · · Score: 1

      My apologies. I meant, of course:

      "Conceptually I don't even see any conflict between Intelligent Design and Darwinism."

      Otherwise there would be no conflict to comment on.

      > Who designs the all-powerful force?

      Er... why would some entity have to design the all powerful force? That sounds to me like just applying preconceived notions to a statement with no basis for correlation.

      If there's an all-powerful force (personally I think there is but I won't press my views of it or even the existence of it on anyone), I really don't see any reason for antropomorphizing and requiring that some (and I may be wrong but I get the feeling you visualize a human-like, albeit super-powerful) "entity" has to have designed it.

      Like in a scientifical analisys, you may choose to represent this force in your interpretation/modelling of reality as you see it as having a certain form, but choosing to interpret reality in such light does not mean reality *is* that, especially not for everyone.

      --
      /* TAANSTAFL */
    6. Re:Theories and Reality by Arpie · · Score: 1

      My bad. I meant:

      "Conceptually I don't even see any conflict between Intelligent Design and Darwinism . Why wouldn't an all-powerful force set up natural laws to attain its objectives?"

      --
      /* TAANSTAFL */
    7. Re:Theories and Reality by Bassman59 · · Score: 1
      "Please explain how accepting that you will never rule the universe mandates that you turn into a useless lump of amotivational depression?"

      Ahhh, you misunderstand me. Perhaps in my striving, I'll uncover some striking evidence that I am, in fact, the ruler of the universe.

      Of course, I'll have to publish a paper and allow the peer-review process and independent analyses to prove my theory.

    8. Re:Theories and Reality by Bassman59 · · Score: 1
      "Er... why would some entity have to design the all powerful force? That sounds to me like just applying preconceived notions to a statement with no basis for correlation."

      I am astonished at how quickly you fell into my trap. The remainder of your argument is pointless.

      In Childhood's End, Arthur C. Clarke points out that "even the Overlords serve a Master."

    9. Re:Theories and Reality by Arpie · · Score: 1

      > I am astonished at how quickly you fell into my trap. The remainder of your argument is pointless.

      Trap... Whatever... if you mean by the "rest of my argument" this last paragraph:

      "What I think is stupid is trying to twist the interpretation of the reality to fit words in a book that's been completely twisted by earthly interests just because it makes you happy to think that said book is the law of G'd and that's it. It's just crazy."

      No problem. It's my opinion. You can accept it or not, it's up to you. The bulk of my argument was before that. If you agree with that I'd say I'm doing pretty good.

      > In Childhood's End, Arthur C. Clarke points out that "even the Overlords serve a Master."

      If I remember correctly the Overlords in Clarke's sci-fi novel were the devil-look-alike aliens that force a peaceful period on earth to help produce some sort of evolution of humanity's children... I'm confused. That proves exactly what? Don't take me wrong, I love sci-fi... but I fail to see a point.

      Am I to just take the written words of a fiction writer as the unquestionable truth?

      --
      /* TAANSTAFL */
    10. Re:Theories and Reality by nojomofo · · Score: 1

      Uhhhh, you're obviously looking at this from a "There is a god" angle. Why do we need an all-powerful force to complicate something so simple and elegant as evolution?

    11. Re:Theories and Reality by SilverspurG · · Score: 1
      Perhaps in my striving, I'll uncover some striking evidence that I am, in fact, the ruler of the universe.
      Sooner or later you will have to face mortality just like everyone else does. Strive for a more immediately useful pursuit. It'll be more fulfilling in the end and it will prevent you from being the instigator of global warfare.
      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    12. Re:Theories and Reality by Bassman59 · · Score: 1
      re: the trap. You ask, "Er... why would some entity have to design the all powerful force?"

      Here's the thing. If we assume that there is, in fact, some "Intelligent Designer," then one must ask, "From where did the Intelligent Designer come from? Did he/she/it just spring from the aether, or was it itself `designed'?" One can iterate on this forever, which is my point.

      As for the Arthur C. Clarke reference: the Overlords are not "devil look-alikes," but in fact the Devil itself, because the notion of the "devil" is a racial memory embedded in the human consciousness the first time Earth was visited by the Overlords, which was very early on in the evolution of the human race. Once humans have evolved sufficiently, the Overlords return to usher us into the next phase of evolution. All the while, the reader gets the notion that the Overlords are indeed a race of "intelligent designers," but we (and Jan, the last remaining human) see that this is not true, as there is an Overmind ruling the Overlords. One must then ask, is there anything ruling the Overmind? Clearly, there must. And there must be something that rules the ruler. And so forth, ad infinitum.

    13. Re:Theories and Reality by Bassman59 · · Score: 1
      Strive for a more immediately useful pursuit.

      The advocates of Creationism, Jesusism and "Intelligent Design" would do well to listen to your wise counsel.

    14. Re:Theories and Reality by Opie812 · · Score: 1

      Am I to just take the written words of a fiction writer as the unquestionable truth?

      If you're a bible-thumper, then, uhhh, yes.

      --
      I'm not a nerd. Nerds are smart.
  172. Re:Agenda..... by geomon · · Score: 1

    But whether or not you agree with him religiously, he seemed to put a great amount of thought into his beliefs, and I think he should be respected for that.

    The point of the GP was that Origin of The Species is an anti-religious tract.

    I've never read anything that supports the "anti-relgious" charge outside of the anti-evolution crowd. Owing to the fact that they make this shit up out of whole cloth, and never respond to anyone who asks for evidence that Darwin was even marginally anti-religious, I tend to dismiss it out of hand.

    --
    "Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
  173. The hidden agenda of institutionalized religions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Overly religious people typically

    - lack any form of humour and
    - want to prevent progress in the widest sense of the word.

    It is in the interest of most religions to keep people as dumb as possible. Religions typically thrive on non-educated people. Institutionalized religions are about power and control, science may take away their power and control. An example of an institutionalized religion is the christian church.

  174. You can sue God out of schools.... by xmorg · · Score: 1

    You can sue God out of schools....
    You can sue darwin into schools...
    but you cant sue corporate donations into museums.... yet :p

  175. I'm crying inside by iariar · · Score: 2, Interesting

    With regards to holes. There's lots of articles written by detractors of evolutionary theory that talk about all sorts of holes and having read them, the holes *THEY* talk about are merely holes due to their own ignorance having not read up on the subject they're critisizing. I've read so many articles citing topics on which evolutionary theory has not given answers then picked up several books in my shelves and found answers to those topics. The main flaw seems to be in thinking natural selection IS evolutionary theory, but it's not. Sexual selection is a prime example of an area the detractors seem to have no knowledge of (i say this based on their arguments i've read on the web and in books). I've seen these same ignorances wildly quoted as holes again and again. Promoting the idea of Intelligent Design by playing on peoples ignorances just doesn't seem very christian to me.

    Anyway, since when is a hole in one theory any proof of another. Most Intelligent Design arguments are based on this most simple of logical fallacy. A hole in evolutionary theory does not in any way make creationism any more likely!

    And to compare evolutionary THEORY to Intelligent Design being a THEORY is equivocation and another obvious logical fallacy.

  176. what about genetics then? by El+Hobito · · Score: 1

    51percent? is that the same 51 percent that voted for bush i wonder? hmmm anyway what i suggest is that they should teach everyone in america genetics. i have done some genetics at university and when you understand that you realise how evolution actually works and it then becomes pretty much undeniable. A little too complex to teach kids though, maybe a simpler way to explain it would be quite useful.

  177. If we're going to teach ID in schools... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I read a few other things that should be taught in schools right along with ID and they have just as much scientific backing as ID does to:

    1. We live in the Matrix! That's right, you heard me. Giant robot octopi from the future are using you as a human battery while your brain flits about inside a large computer. Oh and Keanu Reeves is the messiah!

    or if you prefer...

    2. The Lord of The Rings is a historical religous text that tells the history of our world. Humans are descended from Hobbits and JRR Tolkien was the messiah!

    Seriously you religous nuts, even the Roman Catholic church, the analest of the anal christian churches, has given evolution the green light! Only 2 current fundamentalist movements are on record as saying that Genesis needs to be read word for word and not abstractly. All the rest are on the side of real science on this one so why is this minority of twits getting it's way?

  178. Space for the Universe, where? by icrooks · · Score: 0, Flamebait


    This is a side question but related to the universe as a whole...

    What does the space for the Universe come from? The size is beyond comprehension. Okay maybe it is infinite. Well where did the space for it come from to begin with?

  179. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by mitcharoni · · Score: 1

    During the same time, our predators were getting faster and stronger and we were getting....smarter???

    Sure, if you live in the modern world with the internet and taxi cabs and books and shit, that'd be a big deal. But if you're some ancestor of ours out in the wild, you'd be pretty low on the totem pole, so to speak, in terms of survivability. So how is it we did it? Before intelligence we had every disadvantage.

    Which would you take in a fight: an unarmed man or a bear? a gorilla? a crocodile? a shark? a dog? I wouldn't want to face any of these alone in the wild. We were fundamentally physically unequipped to survive in the wild 3.5M years ago.

    Domestication is not evolution. We have domesticated cattle, not caused a genetic mutation that makes them different from previous generations. Close and distant relatives of the domesticated cow continue to survive in the wild, human intervention or not. Buffalo roamed the plains of North America for millenia before humans with no problems.

  180. Re:Yet so-called scientists "believe" in theories. by mitcharoni · · Score: 1

    Amen, Brother Beavis.

    And I thought I was the only one.

  181. As another religious person... by weston · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't get why ID has to be taught in schools, or why it's such an important fight to draw a line on.

    I don't see evolution as a big threat. Does it really make Man any lower than the doctrine of The Fall or Original Sin does? Does it necessarily deny the existence of a creator? Does that really take away any capacity to move from a fallen state and be Spiritually born of God, which is the important part of Christianity anyway? The only thing it really seems to threaten is some specific, literal readings of the Creation account in Genesis.

    It just seems like a weird bone to pick.

  182. Literal Interpretation is Heresy by shis-ka-bob · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The normal (Catholic, Orthodox and mainstream Protestant) position is that the Bible is the Word of God as revealed to man. The Revelation is considered perfect, but the imperfect writer records the message imperfectly. This is completely consistent with Shanon's information theory describing communication through a noisy (imperfect) channel. If I was a Bronze Age scribe and the history of the universe from Big Bang through the ascent of man (via evolution) was revealed to me, my recount of the history would be no more accurate that the average stoner's recollection of an acid trip. Even a casual reading of Genesis 1 and 2 shows logical inconsistencies in things as basic as to the order of Creation.

    Fundimentalists that insist on a literal interpretation should be called to task as Heretics. I will argue that a Fundimentalist that reject his intellect is rejecting one of God's greatest gifts.

    --
    Think global, act loco
    1. Re:Literal Interpretation is Heresy by 1800maxim · · Score: 1

      Even a casual reading of Genesis 1 and 2 shows logical inconsistencies in things as basic as to the order of Creation.

      And it is fascinating that it occurs in the same book written by the same writer. Because he thought that nobody would catch the inconsistency. And he himself did not want it to be logically convincing. Brilliant!

      That aside, I will ask for this: details. Please provide details of what you think is inconsistent.

    2. Re:Literal Interpretation is Heresy by shis-ka-bob · · Score: 1
      How about reading it critically yourself? In Genesis 1, man is created after plants and animals (Gen 1:20, 24, 26). He also created man and woman in Gen 1:27. In Genesis 2, man is created before the plants and animals (Gen 2:7). Adam has to name all of the animals before God gets around to making Eve in Gen 2:23

      There is also the classic question, who did Cain marry? Hopefully, not his sister. Perhaps he is the original hillbilly, but it seems like he found a woman who was not his sister. So, I can only conclude that there were parents other than Adam and Eve by the time Cain was ready to marry.

      --
      Think global, act loco
  183. You have it almost right... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Reptiles have been around a long time - if I remember my natural history correctly, dinosaurs evolved from them, not the other way around. But you have the general idea right - birds are the decendants of a particular group of "dinosaurs" - probably raptors.

    And pigmentation in humans is due to relative exposure to sunlight. Remember that in northern and southern climes, overall daylight ranges from extremely little in winter to lots in summer. People in those locales took to caves, huts, etc. to protect themselves from extreme weather and sun. Since the weather was a bit more mild (and length of daylight less varied) in equatorial environs, people stayed in the sun a lot more. Natural selection there favored those who had the ability to produce more melanin - in northern climes, natural selection worked on other factors - melanin production was needed less and therefore wasn't selected against.

    And, of course, anyone today arguing for natural selection to work against idiots is labeled a Eugenecist... Be careful with labels!

  184. Re:Agenda..... by Frequency+Domain · · Score: 1
    Most religions by now have come to terms with the discoveries of science and natural philosophy, including most forms of Christianity. It is not "Christians" who object to the Theory of Gravity^WRelativity^WEvolution, it is a tiny, but vocal (and annoying, and scary), minority of Christians. Christians who no more represent the mainstream of Christianity than the Muslim suicide bombers (who they strongly resemble) represent the mainstream of Mohammedism.
    That's a nice thought, but your claim that it's a tiny vocal minority flies in the face of evidence. The polls I've seen indicate that a majority of Americans disbelieve in evolution.
  185. Conscience or science? by Darius+Jedburgh · · Score: 1
    A Christian's beliefs about the mode of creation are a matter of personal conscience
    I think Johnson's original definition of consicence still stands today: "the knowledge or faculty by which we judge of the goodness or wickedness of ourselves". So my question is this: what does conscience have to do with the mode of creation of the universe (if indeed it was created)? That's a question for science, not conscience. It is neither good nor wicked to judge something to be true or false according to the evidence which we discover. This isn't a trivial linguistic point: many Christians believe that it is morally wrong to suggest that apes and humans have a common ancestor because it devalues humans (though they do seem to find it acceptable to say they share creator) whereas other people believe what is true is true regardless of apparent moral implications. (And many people will point out that there are no moral implications derivable from facts about nature.)
    1. Re:Conscience or science? by ndansmith · · Score: 1

      Perhaps I should have worded that differently. My understanding of the idiom "a matter of conscience" is that it is fact which must be firmly held within the person without outside coersion. In other words, some should proclaim what they believe to be true, and they should not vary or equivocate based on pressure from either side. "To thine own self be true." That is the conscience I am talking about.

  186. My ignorance by g0bshiTe · · Score: 1

    Forgive my ignorance, as I am not well versed in bible study as I do not follow any religions. From what I did learn at a younger age, though one could assume that Darwin's theories of evolution are not entirely that far from how the bible says life began. I see no reason why the two ideologies cannot coexist even if they are unable to support each other factually or otherwise. A belief in evolution in no way diminishes the idea of a higher power creating the seeds of life. I however do tend to lean toward life on our planet having evolved as there is direct evidence of evolution in many species. For me the thought of intelligent design is suggestive of a being who is perfect and able to predict the future of life and what every organism on the planet needs to ensure it's survival is a bit far fetched. The study of nature itself teaches us that there is nothing perfect in nature, no straight lines, no perfect circles, these are all man made. The earth is not perfectly round, with so many imperfections in the universe, I have to lean toward evolution.

    --
    I am Bennett Haselton! I am Bennett Haselton!
  187. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by mitcharoni · · Score: 1

    I'm not suggesting that anyone has tried to sell me that bill of goods. But it is a worthy question: why would you have color receptors in your eyes if your brain couldn't make sense of the information? and why would you develop color stimulus in your brain if you had no data to interpret?

    So that would generally lead down the path of a genetic mutation. But that's a lot of stuff happening at once or in a few generations.

    As an evolutionist, he has no answer. As a geneticist/scientist, he says "we're working on that". That's the kind of answer I like.

  188. Science does not generate facts. by jpellino · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There's a reason that there's no denying - because science does not generate facts. Via empiricism, it generates hypotheses which can contribute to theories that may eventually be so well supported that they're expressed as laws.

    About the only fault that can be found there is Hume's observation that empiricism (it worked the same before, it should work the same again) is a circular argument in that we keep using empiricism because if empiricism worked before, empiricism should work again... But since every intellectual endeavor has similar logical weaknesses if you look closely enough (let me get this straight - the bush was on fire, and talking to you?), it's a choice as to which job you take - poet, philosopher, scientist, shaman, etc...

    Science is the endeavor which seems to be best at making sure you know why the sky looks like that today and what will happen if you stand in front of a moving bus. It's useful. It can lead to awe. Not a bad day's work.

    So there's a first problem with the creationsism and ID crowd - contending that evolution is not a fact. Science concedes that. Science is not about generating facts anymore than religion is. The too-literal scientist will be unpleasantly surprised when the outlier scenario occurs and the damn thing blows up. The too-literal cleric will have a heck of a time explaining how one set of parents had a set of kids who then populated the earth (the admitted incest of their kids has been labeled an OK thing just for them, just in that time - situation ethics at its best, sonething most fundamentalists abhor).

    My problem is that if ID is what's at work, then you have big problems negating random genetic variation, radiocarbon dating, and natural selection. If the basis of radiocarbon dating (radioactivity and decay) is false then the sun doesn't fire and it's OK to picnic in the reactor core. If random genetic variation is false, then these two lone deciduous teeth in my jaw and the two-piece navicular bones in my feet are just cruel jokes played on me by an intelligent but way too detail-distracted designer. As far as natural selection, lots of those IDers have goofy looking dogs - their owners can trace their dog's heritage back to a few thousand years ago (way more recent than even the earliest of the young-earth ages). They got those goofy (and by goofy I mean not a wolf) dogs by unnaturally selecting mates and isolating these breeders from the rest of the population, thus accelerating the rate of change in successive generations. But somehow this process can't occur naturally?

    I'm a scientists and a Catholic. I've never seen any true conflict between the two. When I want inspiration in the good that we can do and archetypical stories of the human condition, I read scriptures (as well as Shakespeare, Heinlein, Steinbeck, Helprin and even Charlotte's Web). When I want to make sure I don't get hit by a bus or drown, I read a textbook and check out experiments. It's a case of "Pray to God but row towards shore".

    --
    "Win treats sysadmins better than users. Mac treats users better than sysadmins. Linux treats everyone like sysadmins."
  189. Re:Agenda..... by geomon · · Score: 1

    Like I said, Darwin's geology was garbage,

    Well, I'm not so sure it was his but more Lyell's geology.

    In that light, are the various theories of intelligent design novel or valid? Well, definitely not novel. They could be seen as valid theories, but they are very poorly supported, since the only way to show that such things occur would be to have a lot of people witness an ex nihilio creation of a new form of life. Unlikely.

    The scenario you posit is one of proving a negative, which is fundamentally 'unscientific'. As I mentioned in another post, what is necessary for ID to gain any credibility is at least two foundation elements:

    1) a scientific definition of what constitutes 'irreducible complexity'

    Irreducible complexity is the core of the ID argument. There is no way to construct a hypothesis that supports Intelligent Design without relying on the idea that there was intervention that circumvented radom processes to *create* the world as we see it. To date, the definition of irreducible complexity is about as workable as SCOTUS Justice Potter Stewart's definition of pornography: "...I know it when I see it..". There is no way to create an experiment with such a loosely constructed nomenclature. Until we know what we are looking for, everyone can claim to have found evidence supporting ID.

    2) identifying intelligent design components

    This second part is the testable part of ID. When there is a working definition of what constitutes irreducible complexity, then the job of separating those elements of nature that were intelligently designed, as opposed to those which grew from random processess, can begin in ernest. Whether it is the binding force of the atom 10E-22 seconds after the Big Bang, or genetic coding that jumpstarted the development of an organism, an intelligently designed natural phenomenon (which I contend is an oxymoron) can be cataloged and an actual experiment is constructed from a hypothesis.

    Ten years after Behe's book, there neither of these founding elements can be found in any of the thousands of pages published by the concept's proponents.

    Nor do I believe they will they ever emerge.

    --
    "Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
  190. Re:Agenda..... by DJFM · · Score: 1

    I hadn't seen that quote from Galileo before, and it pretty much sums up my views on creationism.

    Having a scientific type of mind, I have to acknowledge the possibility that yes, the world was created "as is" a few thousand years ago, fossils and all. Assuming the existence of an omnipotent Higher Being (God, FSM, Loki, your deity of choice), who is presumably capable of anything and hence can get all the little details just right to fool us, then there is *by definition* no way we could know the difference. In fact, with enough attention to detail, the whole lot could have been created yesterday, or five minutes ago, including everybody's memories of alleged events prior to the point of creation, and we would not be able to tell. Whether I believe it has no bearing on whether it is the truth.

    Given that we by definition can't know which is the truth, what is one to believe?

    Consider this exchange:

    Student: "How did the Himalayas get there?"
    Teacher: "God put them there."
    Student: "Oh. Well, how can cheetahs run so fast?"
    Teacher: "God made them like that."
    Student: "Oh. Well, why are there so many diseases killing people?"
    Teacher: "God makes them do it."
    Student: "Oh. I'm going to go watch tv."
    (this seems to be where America is at now.)

    See where I'm coming from? Creationism, to any sort of inquiring mind, is *boring*! The answers are all the same!

    Man's understanding of his world has been a continual movement from explaining phenomena in terms of gods (lightning? Thor!) to explaining it in terms of natural processes and forces ("clouds rubbing together" *cough* I hate pop science sites). I don't see any reason why this should not continue. I believe in trying to explain occurrences in terms of things that we understand. If we don't understand the causes for something, then hey, that's another opportunity to go learn something!

    By all means teach ID. Teach FSM. Teach Buddhism. Teach whatever it is pygmies in the rainforests believe (I apologise for my ignorance). Teach Evolution. I don't much care whether you call it all science or religion, there seem to be enough people who can turn either one into the other, the key thing is to give the darling (*cough*) little mites _all_ the evidence and teach them to think for themselves and make their own decisions. Make sure they understand that there are _facts_ ("these are microbes and these are fish and there are these similarities in their DNA") and there are _theories_ ("God created them all" or "some microbes evolved into fish, some evolved into different things") and what the difference is between the two.

  191. Darren's Theory of Intelligent Infinity/Evolution by IDontLinkMondays · · Score: 1

    In the more than futile search of a way to get the religious fanatics that I unfortunately am often bombarded by to back off, I've formulated an alternative complimentary theory of intelligent design that takes their emotional attachment to faith in the highly scientific reverend they listen to as well as actual scientific theory. On both topics I am not an expert. I am however well versed in the arguments most often presented by both sides.

    First of all, let me clarify that I am an atheist minister and missionary. I feel it is my personal responsibility to dispute anyone who feels their right about anything no matter how much proof is available. I believe in the only two certainties being death and taxes. I also will gladly present myself as an expert on a vast array of fields that I am not qualified to even say the names of. So now that the disclaimer is presented, I'll continue forward to ensure that my opinion will be preached and spread. (P.S. I don't believe this, but consider it a better alternative to intelligent design or creationism). Also for the sake of influencing the religious weirdos, I've chosed to ignore fact in favor of truth and also chose to pretend that politics had nothing to do with the evolution of any religion and lean towards the "God said so" idealism.

    Intelligent design and the alternative beliefs including big bang and evolution do not necessarily need to be exclusive. This theory as I present it merges the classical beliefs of the theologian and the modern beliefs of the educated and unite them together as a single common belief. This theory obviously needs to "Throw a few punches" at the old beliefs in order to justify the need for a more intelligent design theory.

    It is important for me to clearly state that intelligent design is not in fact a theory or even a valid belief as much as a buzzword that can be used to draw god into th educational system. Intelligent design is nothing more than an incomplete idea that is used to sound smarter without actually understanding the idea at all.

    It is also important to clarify that truth is religious. Fact is scientific. Fact require that something is indisputable, for example, 2+2=4 is fact. Absence makes the heart grow fonder is truth.

    So let us lay the bricks for the theory of intelligent design. I will attempt to use arguments that are no weaker than any other truth in religion. I will leave it to the smarter people to expand on my theories and make them at least as credible as Christianity.

    Judeism was a religion that although believed to exist long before, was in fact formalized as a faith and belief during the times of King Ramses II in ancient egypt by the king's "adopted" grandson Moses. Before this, although monotheistic beliefs had been experimented (such as the heretic pharaoh Akhenaten's Atenism several generations earlier) with, the "civilized" world at the time was a society of polytheistic belief. Moses raised awareness of the monotheistic system (some say with the help of witches trying to cause the downfall of Ramses) within his people, the nomadic tribe of the Jews. Upon their grand Exodus, Moses spoke with God and wrote the first ten laws of the Jews, the Ten Commandments. By some beliefs (although I am not a yeshiva graduate) Moses himself transcribed the five books of Moses, others belief it was transcribed as dictated by God in later times. Also, certain rules were presented. For example, Kosher, the diet handed down from God to keep the Jews pure (an some would say at least alive in the desert while travelling 40 years). I can tell this story for hours or days, but we all know it, it has been around for a while. I'll makes notes of the interesting parts are required if needed.

    As the Christian belief system came around (conveniently when most needed, around the time of the not quite sane Emporer Caligula Caesar) and already as forming a following in Rome, and King Herod Agrippa was lining himself up to be the prophesized son of God to the world, things began to change. Although

  192. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

    It seems reasonable enough that color receptors might simply be a neutral mutation. That is they do not require so much energy during developmental stages to necessarily be delerious to an organism that possesses them, but not the neural hardware to process the information. The talkorigins.org site has any interesting article on this very topic The Evolution of Color Vision which shows that, in fact, photoreceptivity is actually much more complex than you may even think.

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  193. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What even makes you think we have to fight those predators to survive? Evolution is not guided by mano-a-mano cage matches between animals. If you have read any material on it and still believe that's how it works, you're obtuse or intellectually dishonest.

    Bears and gorillas are omnivorous, and do not hunt for large prey. Crocodiles only live in swampy areas, and are easy to escape because they have a very poor turning radius. Sharks live in the friggin' ocean. A pack of dogs (I assume you mean some kind of non-domesticated canine like a wolf) usually only attacks individual prey, especially if the prey is as big (or bigger) as they are.

    Humans are equipped with enormous endurance which allows them to run prey into exhaustion, though anthropologists believe nearly all of their diet came from fruits and vegetables anyway (something on the order of 90%). Even basic tools like sticks give a large advantage to their users. A human in excellent physical condition is not something to be trifled with... after a punch or kick to the face a wild dog will have something to think about.

    As far as the evolution of cattle is concerned, I have no idea what your point is with that paragraph. What does the existence of buffalo have to do with cattle? With the selection pressures normally present in the wild removed, many animals that would not normally pass on their genes are able to. This changes the attributes of the domesticated population.

  194. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by geomon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    During the same time, our predators were getting faster and stronger and we were getting....smarter???

    Who said our predators were getting faster and stronger?

    You have evidence to support that assertion?

    Sure, if you live in the modern world with the internet and taxi cabs and books and shit, that'd be a big deal. But if you're some ancestor of ours out in the wild, you'd be pretty low on the totem pole, so to speak, in terms of survivability. So how is it we did it? Before intelligence we had every disadvantage.

    So do rabbits. We could climb trees and survived for several million years in trees before the jungle changed to savannah.

    Which would you take in a fight: an unarmed man or a bear? a gorilla? a crocodile? a shark? a dog? I wouldn't want to face any of these alone in the wild.

    You discount the advantange that prey have: rapid gestation and ovulation cycles.

    Did you factor this in when you created your argument?

    We were fundamentally physically unequipped to survive in the wild 3.5M years ago.

    We didn't look anything like we do now 3.5 million years ago.

    Domestication is not evolution.

    Domestication is an evolutionary mechanism.

    We have domesticated cattle, not caused a genetic mutation that makes them different from previous generations.

    You have evidence to support your conclusions?

    Close and distant relatives of the domesticated cow continue to survive in the wild, human intervention or not.

    Really? Where?

    Here in the US there is only the Longhorn and it shares few traits with the domesticated varieties we raise for beef.

    Buffalo roamed the plains of North America for millenia before humans with no problems.

    By sheer number.

    How are they doing now?

    --
    "Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
  195. It's about tolerance and religious freedom by anomaly · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There's an all-out war to preclude any public religious speech in this country. Don't believe that? Why is the ACLU filing suit against Las Cruces NM for having Crosses in their logo? the town is known as "THE CROSSES!" It's revisionist history at best. It's persecution of the Christian worldview at most. It's troubling either way.

    There's a movement of people hostile to the Christian worldview and this step is the next one in the removal of my freedom of speech and in the battle for the minds of American children. Perhaps you will perceive me as being alarmist or extremist, but I feel strongly that my civil rights are at risk.

    The Evolution/ID debate is simply the latest front in the culture war between people who believe in absolute truth and those who do not. Evolutionary theory is a reflection of a worldview that is in stark contrast to the Christian worldview. Why is it that so-called scientists are troubled that there might be an alternate explantion which is different from the explanation acecpted by the crowd? The religion of scientists seems to be as scared of revolutionary ideas as the church at one time was of Galieo's theories.

    I think that speciation through evolution is a terrible idea, and is simply untrue. It's not provable or falsifiable for that matter. Why should this be taught? Because the current conventional wisdom is that this is true? I submit to you that the concept of speciation through evoolution will be considered archaic bad science in 100 years.

    Respectfully,
    Anomaly

    --
    But Herr Heisenberg, how does the electron know when I'm looking?
    1. Re:It's about tolerance and religious freedom by Copid · · Score: 1
      It's really amazing to me how a group of people that has always controlled every branch of government at every level can somehow turn an issue of good science vs philosophy in science classrooms into one of religious persecution.

      Keep up the good fight. Maybe someday your voice will be heard and we'll even have an openly Christian President.

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    2. Re:It's about tolerance and religious freedom by Bonobo_Unknown · · Score: 1

      God Bless America.

      --
      We don't believe in radical loony monotheistic religions from the middle east -- we're Christians.
    3. Re:It's about tolerance and religious freedom by dancpsu · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually, I think the debate is more along the lines of a sort of evolution metaphilosophy, which states something like:

      1) We can observe changes over generations to the point of speciation.
      2) Therefore all life came about through natural observable chemical processes.
      3) Therefore life needs no creator.
      4) Therfore God doesn't exist.

      While the first point is observable and valid, the second three veer off into philosophy-land. Point 1 isn't what is being debated in courts and schoolboards, points 2-4 are. However, not separating points 1-4 and calling it all "evolution" has served both to promote Atheism, and muddy the debate by switching meanings whenever it is expedient to do so. You get all the usual false arguments that Creationists shouldn't use medicine because it came about using Part 1. Creationists don't care about Part 1. They are fine with part 1 (except maybe the semi-arbitrary classification of a species), but proponents of the whole evolution metaphilosophy seem to always want to make the argument that Creationists deny Part 1, making them scientifically backward, dangerous, stupid, etc.

      --
      "Scientists don't change their minds, they just die." -- Max Planck
  196. proof of evolution seen in micro labs every day by smellsofbikes · · Score: 2, Informative
    So the way you test the mutation-causing tendency (mutagenicity) of a chemical is: you take a bunch of bacteria that are lac-, which is to say they cannot use the sugar lactose as an energy source. You expose them to the chemical in question, dilute them to a known concentration of bacteria per volume of solution, and then try and grow them on an agar plate that contains only lactose as an energy source. You count the number of colonies that grow. Since you know how much material you dumped on the plate, and you know the concentration of bacteria in the material, you know how many bacteria you just dumped in. You divide the number of colonies by the number of bacteria and get a small number, somewhere between 0 and 1. (it'll be a lot closer to zero.) The larger the number, the more mutagenic the chemical. The point being, that it damaged the bacterial DNA, and in repairing the damage, some bacteria managed to start digesting lactose, so they lived. All the others, the ones that weren't damaged or the ones that were damaged some other way, starved.

    That is evolution. That is evolution happening in *one* generation.

    This test is done every day in every large chemical, pharmaceutical, and cosmetics company in the world, thousands of times. It is an industry standard. It is observable, repeatable, and proveable.

    A back-of-the-envelope calculation sez that there have been roughly 10 trillion generations of bacteria in the history of life. If we can see bacteria go from starving to suddenly able to digest and live on lactose in just one generation, how much more could they do in 10 trillion generations? Develop eyes? Seems pretty low-caliber to me. Imagine how much more they could've done in that period if intelligently guided: we'd all be immortal, telepathic, and flying.

    (here's a partial discussion of mutagenesis and restriction plating.)

    --
    Nostalgia's not what it used to be.
    1. Re:proof of evolution seen in micro labs every day by smellsofbikes · · Score: 1

      Here's a better link to amino-acid-deficient bacteria used for reversion mutation testing, as the standard test for safety of food additives. Again, this is an industry standard test, done thousands of times each day, and it relies on evolution being functional. Not theory, not proposed, but observable, repeatable, and proveable.

      --
      Nostalgia's not what it used to be.
  197. Yeah Sherlock. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    We will be a more advanced society when we let our macho instincts run rampant.

    So much sexism in so few words.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
    1. Re:Yeah Sherlock. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      So much sexism in so few words.

      Ask yourself: Is there really enough evidence to state that the parent poster discriminates against individuals based on their sex? Perhaps you are jumping to conclusions? Are you, perhaps, prejudicing the parent poster?

  198. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    During the same time, our predators were getting faster and stronger and we were getting....smarter???
    Sure, if you live in the modern world with the internet and taxi cabs and books and shit, that'd be a big deal. But if you're some ancestor of ours out in the wild, you'd be pretty low on the totem pole, so to speak, in terms of survivability. So how is it we did it? Before intelligence we had every disadvantage.


    We developed spears, atl atl, knives, all sorts of really high tech weapons. Plus we were really good at hiding, running away, scavenging and hunting in packs.

    Which would you take in a fight: an unarmed man or a bear? a gorilla? a crocodile? a shark? a dog? I wouldn't want to face any of these alone in the wild. We were fundamentally physically unequipped to survive in the wild 3.5M years ago.

    Instead of one unarmed man try twelve, set a trap for the bear, have bear steaks.

    Domestication is not evolution. Yes it is. It's an example of artifcial selection.

  199. Welcome to the Dark Ages... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's time to shout down these religious fanatics. I propose that all advances made by scientists be made unavailable to these nutbags. No vaccines. No modern medicine. No gene therapy. No DNA testing allowed in court cases where they're the defendant.

    I'm sick of our President and his advisors who pander to these nutbags.

    Evolution may be God's intelligent design. And by "god" I mean whatever invisible, supernatural friend and corresponding infallible magic book that provide you with a sense of purpose and comfort.

  200. A few scientific questions by Dhaos · · Score: 1

    By what mechanism is the "Designer" in Intelligent Design supposed to operate?

    What processes are invoked in order to create the designed structures, and at what point do these processes occur?

    What is the point of having creatures with the ability to adapt and spawn new species, if to create descendent creatures, the 'designer' must continually intervene?

    Is there a way to test for the influence of this designer?

    Finally, if a designer exists, how were they designed? If the structures needed to create intelligence are too complex to occur by any method other than design, where did the designer come from?

    How is ID different from creationism? Creationism states that the universe was created by God using divine powers. Intelligent Design states that the life was influenced by a designer using undetectable powers. Both assert the necessity and power of a presence that cannot be tested for and is entirely unknowable.

    The problem with your argument is that random events do exist. Random mutations happen daily on Earth- even President Bush is suggesting we stockpile antivirals in the event that bird flu mutates. Bacterium have become more resistant to manmade antibiotics, which have only been in use for sixty years. People get cancer- a chance mutation of cells within their bodies.

    If there is some 'supra-random' force at work, that would be a fascinating field of study. In fact, I believe that statistical analysis and other research would be a great place to start with that.

    The debate over ID isn't really about whether or not God exists. It's about whether or not logical processes, of the sort that we as humans (and especially as programmers) use daily can operate -without the influence of the supernatural-. Occam's razor suggests that looking at the system without the influence of some supernatural being makes the most sense.

    As an aside, are you sure you dont' see the connection between ID and creationism? You don't see that the people supporting ID have a vested interest in getting their ideology into classrooms? What I find fascinating from IDers is the foregone conclusion that the Designer in question is God.

    What happens if it isn't...?

    --
    It's not what you know, or even who you know- It's how many people recognize your damn .sig
  201. Fundamentalists challenge all of science by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Remember Galileo?
    Contraception?
    Condoms?

    And like those examples there are many. The problem fundamentslists have with science is that natural phenomena are shown not to need the will of a god to happen.

    That is why they are scared shitless. Science is slowly but surely buring their fary tale world. And that of course feels them with fear.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
    1. Re:Fundamentalists challenge all of science by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 1

      Remember Galileo?
      Contraception?
      Condoms?


      Don't you really mean your little postage-stamp-sized condensation of these long and complex topics in history?

      --
      resigned
    2. Re:Fundamentalists challenge all of science by asb · · Score: 1

      Actually, I was thinking about their holy book and it's content. AFAIK, evolution is the only scientific theory that is challenged by that book.

      --
      Antti S. Brax - Old school - http://www.iki.fi/asb/
  202. bzzt by waspleg · · Score: 1

    you lose

    google china

  203. Re:Agenda..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, you know there are Christians outside of America. Quite a few of them actualy.

  204. What unsourmountable amount of nonsense by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Moral can exist without religion.

    I hope even you can appreciate that.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  205. Science is a gift from Christianity by 4d49434841454c · · Score: 1

    >> Most disturbing.....
    >> and if we are not careful, we are going to lose our edge.

    What I find disturbing is that there are postings saying that Christians are against science. That is completely wrong. Modem science as we know it today would not exist had it not been for most of the great scientists who where Christians. Here are just a few scientists who where Christians:

    Agassiz, Babbage, Bacon, Boyle, Cuvier, Davy, Faraday, Fleming, Herschel, Joule, Kelvin, Kepler, Lister, Maury, Maxwell, Mendel, Morse, Newton, Newton, Pascal, Pasteur, Riemann, Stokes

    The problem with evolution is that it is not science. It is metaphysical theology.

  206. Who did they ask? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It makes for nice copy but just who did they ask for funding? If they asked the 700 club then it is not surprising. If they asked Monsanto then that would be. Without that key piece of iformation this is just another Eurotrash trashing the US story.

  207. WROOONG... by bforsse · · Score: 1

    I just saw Santa Claus at the mall. So there!

    1. Re:WROOONG... by Viper233 · · Score: 1

      I just saw Santa Claus at the mall. So there!

      I fully admit that I've been found out.

      I'm still having trouble calling my Monkey magic cloud though, anyone got any hints?

  208. Anti-intelligent-design scientists are confused by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    By completely dismissing intelligent design, you're claiming that humans will never possibly be able to intelligently design computer simulations that accurately model our own universe and is complex enough to simulate life as complex as ourselves.

    But if you do believe that humans will eventually be able to intelligently design computer simulations powerful enough to model our own universe and support life (consider the earth simulator project), then you cannot simply dismiss the idea that we ourselves might be part of a grand simulation created by an intelligent designer.

    1. Re:Anti-intelligent-design scientists are confused by symphara · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're completely missing the point. One thing has nothing to do with the other. Supporters of evolutionism do not say "It's impossible that God or an intelligent being created life or species". They say "it's possible, but we have no proof of it. However, look at these fossils, look at how genes combine etc".

      It's very simple really. We could be living in a simulated Matrix-like world. But we have no proof to support that possibility, just like we have no proof to support intelligent design. Therefore I believe this world is real, because it's the easiest explanation, and in evolution, because there's a lot of scientific proof behind it. Doesn't prove everything, but it's better than nothing.

  209. Re:when will you eventually understand? by cqnn · · Score: 1

    "When will you scientists and "scientists" eventually understand that ID advocates are usually not against science." When will you "ID proponents" and evangelists understand that ID advocates are very much against "science" because they refuse to play by scientific "rules" in thier attacks against what they see as flaws in Evolutionary theory. Evolutionary Theory (not Darwins Theory) has tons of evidence and over a hundred years of research and observation to back it up. ID has "We don't agree with the implications we percieve from the evidence and observations of evolutionary theory, so we want the whole structure thrown out to make room for our viewpoint"; meanwhile overlooking that the structure as a whole is based on the solid foundations of several other fields of science that are not being questioned along with evolutionary theory. But the real flaw in the arguement: "What the oposition says is that ID is currently of similar value as Darwin's theory and until any of them is actually proven, none has higher value and shouldn't be taught as fact. " ID offers no compelling evidence, experimental or thru observation, in support of its "theory". Plus it does nothing to explain any other conclusions (that still fit in the framework of known science) that address the existing body of evidence that has already been gathered thru other fields of science in support of evolution. "It is to call back to scientific virtues of proving rather than believing something..." ID's very foundation is rested on an unproven belief. And so far in the whole debate, ID has made NO scientifically valid attempt to offer any "proof" that contradicts evolution. Before you want to question the value of others beliefs, you need to have a few answers for your own.

  210. Fallacious argument by Kelson · · Score: 1

    Is science the only discipline that matters any more? Is there no room for theology, philosophy, ethics?

    Is this a false dilemma I see before me?

    Yep.

  211. Re:Why is ID the new "official" stance on creation by Bassman59 · · Score: 1
    "ID is for folks who don't want to talk to their kids and tell them the truth about God's creation when they come home from school and ask what all this evolution stuff's about."

    Thanks for admitting that you're raising children who will be ill-equipped to deal with modern society.

    I suppose my reaction to my child coming home from school and asking me, "what's all this intelligent design stuff" would be similar but exactly opposite. Proof, you know, that the terrorists have truly won and the United States has become a theocracy.

    "What happened to our Christian duty as parents to be responsible for our children's education? If they're teaching my son something in school I don't agree with, I can counsel him at home, or he can learn it in Sunday School. But I don't have to try to offer some watered-down godless alternative to present to the public."

    The problem, of course, is that you wish to teach your children fairy-tale versions of reality. If you wish you raise your children in ignorance, don't blame the Evolutionists when your kids can't get into college (by that, I don't mean Oral Roberts University) or land a real job.

  212. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by Jehosephat2k · · Score: 1

    Now you may not find it very scary, but then again, you probably don't run around naked eating raw meat either. Not to mention that he, as a human, has the EVOLVED intelligence to know better. A woudl be predator isn't as intelligent as a human, and is intimidated by it, which is part of the peacock's survival skills.

  213. Religion had benefits... by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ... for medieval and primitive societies.

    For technological, democratic, inidividualistic societies religion is probing to be a divisive obstacle to progress.

    If religious types would keep their nonsense to themselves I would have no problem with religion. But the ones that are not trying to kill you, are trying to convert you, to control how you live or to judge your actions. They simply have no space in a modern, advanced society based in mutual respect.

    The sooner we manage to convince people of the lack of any redeeming value of religion for modern, intelligent, rational people, the better.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
    1. Re:Religion had benefits... by ryanr · · Score: 1

      They simply have no space in a modern, advanced society based in mutual respect.

      So, I'm curious how you arraived at your pro-and-con list for the benefits vs. the harm that religion does in current society. Hvae you written them down somewhere, or is there a study or thesis I could have a look at?

    2. Re:Religion had benefits... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Huh?

      Assuming you consider yourself a member of an advanced society based in mutual respect, I think it's rather odd that you would make such an inflamatory statement. All people of religion do not fit in the simple catagories that you describe, and it doesn't seem either rational or respectful of you to define them as doing so. It might even seem that you fit in some of the catagories yourself -- isn't your last sentance a recommendation for conversion? Isn't your third paragraph a judgement? Pot - Kettle - Black.

      The problem isn't the religion, it's that some people are interested in killing you, converting you to their way of thought, controlling you or judging you. It seems to me that there are plenty of areligious people more than happy to do those things too, as I think you just showed.

      If someone chooses a means to come to terms with their life in this universe that's other than my way of thinking, fine, that's faith. If they choose to codify this so that they can help others do the same, fine, that's religion. If they want to use this codification to create regulations for others to live by, if they want to use this codification to restrict, inhibit or limit my freedom to persue my faith, my science, or my chosen life, that's wrong. But the problem isn't the concept of faith, it's what they chose to do about their faith.

    3. Re:Religion had benefits... by dumbskull · · Score: 0

      Amen!

  214. Re:Why is ID the new "official" stance on creation by Bassman59 · · Score: 1
    "Evangelism is conveying the Gospel message of sinful humanity, the perfect sacrifice of Jesus Christ, once and for all, that covers all sins, and that man can be reconciled to God by Jesus' perfect life and his death and resurrection. If they don't believe this, nothing else matters. They will still die and go to hell, whether they believe in evolution or ID."

    What if I don't believe in hell?

  215. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by Jehosephat2k · · Score: 1

    Something, which I may add, evolved to be part of what the peacock is today, since it HELPs the survival of the species against predators.

  216. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by Puff+Daddy · · Score: 1

    I study evolution. I've watched it occur in populations of bacteria. I do not accept the whole of the theory without question, if I did I would not be a scientist. What I do accept is that species change over time, not because I've been told they do, but because I've watched it occur. With my own eyes. In front of me. Now, tell me why I should ever listen to your half-baked, crackpot theory, I'm intrigued as to how it could possibly advance my understanding of the natural world. Until you can tell me that, I will continue thinking that you're an idiot.

  217. Re:Technically, the first English colony was in NC by Kelson · · Score: 1

    Of course, Jamestown also predated the Pilgrims' arrival, and Jamestown was much more like Roanoke than it was like Plymouth. Well, except for the whole surviving thing.

  218. Yes, but... by The+Vaxorcist · · Score: 1

    I hope these Atheist idiots cry out more and more because we're finally starting to see what these people really are. The more they bellow out, the more intelligent people will just shake their heads and move on with their lives. This will be the death-nell for Atheism and it's about time. It's time for these idiots to grow up and stop believing in Santa Claus, and the Easter Bunny and for them to STAY THE F*** OUT OF MY LIFE. I was one for tolerance. For letting people do what they wish and believe in what they wish in the privacy of their own homes. But now this minority...yes they're in a minority...of Atheist a**holes is now effecting my life, and in a very negative way.

    See what ranting does for you. :P
    You sound just as reasonable as a really conservative christian talking about ID. You have no respect for the other sides beliefs.

    --
    Murphy's law is recursive, washing your car to make it rain doesn't work.
    1. Re:Yes, but... by sgant · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Yeah, I know I sound like that. But the thing is, where do you really see anyone ranting like this? It's usually only the religious nut-jobs that get away with it.

      And you're right, I don't respect their "beliefs" because that's all they are, beliefs. I respect science. I respect testing and proofs and facts. Not some fable meant to keep the masses in check for fear the boogieman will get them. How can you respect someone that claims to be intelligent yet still thinks this way? It's idiotic to begin with. But fine, everyone has a right to be idiotic just as many people reading my rant thought I was idiotic. Only thing is, I'm not trying to re-define science as the Kansas School Board did to encompass ID. I'm not trying to stifle free-speech because someone "may" show a naked breast on TV. I'm not trying to halt stem-cell research because it may or may not be immoral. I didn't set back the FDA when it tried to make the Morning After Pill over-the-counter for fear women may become more promiscuous. I could go on and on, but I won't.

      Also, when you quoted my post you forgot to take out "believing in Santa Claus" etc etc. How many Atheists believe in that? And by the way, I'm not an Atheist, I'm just pissed.

      --

      "Leo Fender was in a 'state of grace' when he designed the Stratocaster." -- Paul Reed Smith
  219. Re:Agenda..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is considered a troll post now adays? It didn't even make sense.

    Also, TechnologyX seems to be trying to go for the most modded down person on Slashdot, yet he can't even do that right.

    Weak.

  220. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by moz25 · · Score: 1

    You're not taking into account two key facts:

    1. Predators generally don't kill more than they need for their survival. The fact that a predator is around who will always win in a 1 on 1 fight doesn't mean there will be 0% of prey left. There is an interdependency as predator needs prey for its own survival.

    2. Conversely, the "prey" needs the predators to grow more resistant itself. Don't forget that predators aren't just lions and tigers.. it's also viruses.

    We were fundamentally physically unequipped to survive in the wild 3.5M years ago.

    And you really think that the folks 3.5M years ago were metrosexuals? The recurring flaw in your argument is that you're taking consuming-oriented modern-day humans and projecting their characteristics both on humans of then and the predators.

  221. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by idsofmarch · · Score: 1
    Fine, I'll do it as soon as we both become immortal. Oh and using this logic you must not think much of geology or plate tectonics or quantum physics. Just because it takes eons or is too small to see doesn't mean it doesn't exist.

    However, we can make predictions and in all cases evolution has suceeded that trial by fire.

    Really, you want evolution to be a metaphysical truth like the soul, but it's as real as any other science. Intelligent Design is to Evolution as Chemistry is to Alchemy.

    --
    Anyone who whines about being modded down should be.
  222. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by JohnFluxx · · Score: 1

    The idea of the eye being like a camera and the brain just has a raw feed and does image processing neatly in one area is seriously flawed.

    At the back of the eye the 'data lines' mesh into each other, and with data lines from the other eye. The meshing is like a neural network, and does huge amounts of image processing.
    (People who have damaged one eye from a laser, like I stupidly did last week, find that it can affect vision in the other eye due to the meshing of neurons. Luckily I retained my vision, mostly.).

    The brain recieves a highly filtered and analysed scene, well before it reaches the image analsis part of the brain. So you can see that if the eye developed color receptors, the neurons can make use of this information before the brain has to.

    A frog's. for example, sees movement and circular and partly circular objects, just in the eye. That information comes just from the meshing of the neurons and is sent to the brain along with (some) of the raw info.

  223. New List of Moderation Types by Anthony · · Score: 1

    I have some mod points but I am not going to use them on this topic as there needs to be more appropriate options.

    • Rational
    • Non Sequiter
    • Informative
    • Willfully Ignorant
    • Moronic
    • Hilarious
    • Lie
    --
    Slashdot: Where nerds gather to pool their ignorance
  224. Look I can do it too. by COMON$ · · Score: 1
    The man who listens to Reason is lost: Reason enslaves all whose minds are not strong enough to master her. George Bernard Shaw

    Yes Any great literary person is, by it's nature, anti-scientific.

    --
    CS: It is all sink or swim...oh and did I mention there are sharks in that water?
  225. More Disturbing by umbrellasd · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Not only do I think this is valid, but depending on your definition of science, science itself has not been around for very long at all. European notions of science came along in the past few hundred years for the mostpart. But there are some ancient cultures that had a pretty "scientific" approach to understanding the world. Still, I think it is pretty clear that things did not really get moving until modern times (beginning with the Renaissance).

    The oldest science I have direct experience with comes in the form of Qigong which is an ancient medicinal discipline dating back to at least 4000 years ago. Then again, the modern "scientific" medical community has laughed derisively and dismissed 4000 years of such "science" as nonsense. Things have begun to change recently largely do to the preponderance of anecdotal evidence citing dramatically improved health that correlates with Qigong. As a scientist, I am not saying it is causal; I am just saying there is enough of a correlation that people have stopped laughing.

    So China has had a scientific tradition for 4000 years, in which case, they may win the prize for longest lasting scientific civilization, or if you are one of the derisive laughers they are just barely stepping into the scientific world and Europe with only a couple hundred years headstart which is nothing to a civilization that has spanned 4000 years. Then again, many different governments have come and gone in China in that time. Has the society survived that? I'd say that as a nation, the Chinese have had a continuous cultural identity that entire time so, yes.

    As far as intelligent design goes, these people are not saying that the scientific method is crap. Not as far as I can tell, and if some are, they are the minority idiots that no one needs to worry about because they are so incapable of rational thought they are not likely a threat to anyone other than themselves. The smart people that support intelligent design are just saying that they believe there are gaps too large in the evolutionary path to be accounted for by Darwinian evolution, as in: over time mutation and natural selection lead to species differentiation in harmony with the organisms habitat. They are not saying that science is crap. They are saying that they feel there are gaps in science that need to be accounted for and are not yet.

    I think every scientist worth his or her salt would readily acknowledge that there are gaps all over the place in science. That is what drives us to further discovery. Our curiosity about that gaps. And the intelligent design people are right, if they are saying there are gaps in evolutionary theory. Damn right there are. Did Darwin figure out every evolutionary trick up Nature's sleeve in his lifetime? Have we filled in all the gaps in a couple hundred years, keeping in mind that Nature has been playing this game for hundreds of millions of years at least? No way.

    If we some day find a periodic genetic record of a protozoan evolving into homo sapiens, then yes, we could certainly make a very conclusive argument. But I think anyone will agree that it is absurdly improbable that we can do that. Which means that scientists have to take a leap of faith just like any religious person. Every theory or law of physics is a leap of faith. "What if this is true," asks a scientist. Then they go devise real world experiments to show conclusively that the supposition is true. Intelligent design people are saying that Darwin's theory is not supported by enough real world experiments to show a protazoan evolving into you.

    Can't really argue with them. Any scientist that discounts God because there is no experiment to conclusively demonstrate existance is as dumb as a person discounting science because it does not conclusively show that my Great^10^100 Grandfather was an amoeba.

    1. Re:More Disturbing by daveb · · Score: 2, Funny
      ahh yes - such a convincing argument.


      You can't discount mythical beings because you can't conclusivly prove that the best non-magic explanation isn't flawed.


      Personally I think they should add the Ancient Ones as potential creators too.


      you go guy

  226. This issue doesn't effect me... by coastin · · Score: 1, Funny

    This issue doesn't effect me because I am a devout "Frisbeeterian". We believe that when you die your soul gets stuck on the roof, it just lays there fading in the sun and no one can get it down.

    --
    I lost my sig...
    1. Re:This issue doesn't effect me... by spx · · Score: 1

      Will that cause sun burn?

    2. Re:This issue doesn't effect me... by coastin · · Score: 1

      You bet, and fading too.

      --
      I lost my sig...
    3. Re:This issue doesn't effect me... by spx · · Score: 1

      *hands some sunlotion over*

  227. Evolution vs. ID by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Its a shame both sides are filled with rabid anti-reason ideologues. See here for a more reasonable opinion.

  228. Any difference between scientists & fundamenta by BibelBiber · · Score: 1

    Reading the headlines it strikes me that we are talking about scientists and fundamentalists. Reading the comments on this article I wonder if there is any differenc ebetween these two. Okay, scholars tend to have a firm stand in their own theories and beliefs but this evolution/creation discussion goes a bit beyond that. Even if one or the other case became clear to be true no faction would ever admit being wrong. And that is the real drawback in this discussion, it's more than a scientific debate, it's actually about "Does God exist". Quoting the pope and some known christians who abandon the idea of intelligent design would not admit the non existence of God and so they don't really count as a pro-Evolution argument. After all, we are talking about theories, aren't we? As much as I know, there has been neither evidence for one or the other shown so far and maybe things are much better explained with a third theory?

  229. Thank you! by dave1g · · Score: 1

    I'm a non-practicing Catholic, but Catholic none the less.

    And I always have to point out that the Catholic Church supports the idea of evolution.

    It is only the biblical literalist/Evangelicals that have mounted an attack on scientific thought, ironically this was the Chatolic Church's bread and butter previously.

    Oh how the tables have turned.

    I'm really not sure how a thousands of years old, multiply-translated document with multiple authors across various time frames can be read literally...

  230. Essentialism is a lie. by Inoshiro · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Women and men are different. I know that is not a popular opinion, but the boobies and the having kids thing kinda comes to mind."

    That's a nice, provable biological difference.

    "Maybe I'm just traditional or old fashioned, but I see women/females as being more nurturing, emotional, and less competitive and authoritarian than men."

    Now, is that a product of biology, or a product of the surroundings in which a woman is raised? You don't know. No one does.

    Women and men are equivalent in every sense that matters. To say that someone is aggresive because they have a penis is the same thing as saying someone is pleasant because they have a vagina. To say that someone is good with money because they are a jew, or that someone is less intelligent because they are black -- these are all features of a theory called essentialism. Essentialism says that someone is a certain way because of their biology, not their own free will, their experiences, or how they were raised.

    I think we should take a serious look at how women are raised and how we expect them to behave (Google search for pleasant; note how the 2nd hit is for a doll maker called "American Girl"!), rather than use biological means to justify differences. Essentialism is a lie that people like Adolf Hitler used to justify terrible attrocities. For you to pipe up in support of essentialism is a mark of how little you have researched your own opinions.

    --
    --
    Internet Explorer (n): Another bug -- that is, a feature that can't be turned off -- in Windows.
    1. Re:Essentialism is a lie. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Environment is a factor, but biology is a factor as well. Some behaviors may be affected to a greater or lesser extent by each, but you can't completely neglect either of them when trying to explain why people do what they do. Possession of a penis does not "cause" aggression, but males most certainly have differing levels of various hormones which have been shown to influence behavior.

      You can assign this concept an "-ism" name and link it to Hitler all you want, but it won't change the facts. Obfuscating things with political dogma is a bad way to do science -- take for example the BiDil controversy, which almost resulted in depriving blacks of provably effective medication for heart disease because it went against accepted views of race and genetics.

    2. Re:Essentialism is a lie. by fyngyrz · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Essentialism is a lie that people like Adolf Hitler used to justify terrible attrocities. For you to pipe up in support of essentialism is a mark of how little you have researched your own opinions.

      That's way too generalized to reflect reality.

      Biological differences can (and do) lead to differences in emotional depth and "emotional intelligence", cognitive abilities, athletic potentials both realized and nascent, immune system / disease resistance, height, intelligence, secondary sexual characteristics, bone structure, child bearing / rearing capabilities, eye color, bone density, resistance to pain... the list is endless because it includes everything.

      It is politically correct nonsense to say that biological differences, miscast in PC terms as "essentialism", are non-existant or irrelevant. In real human terms, differences matter when they are significant; and they they are certainly significant when they are pivotal, or fundamental, in degree with regard to a particular situation. If you ignore differences, you may be shooting yourself right in the foot; taking them too seriously when it is not warranted can just as easily lead to problems. The bottom line is you have to think about every situation and decide if the differences at hand are relevant to the problems and issues at hand. The answer, however, is not to declare that observing differences is "essentialism."

      Albert Einstein was not the "equal" of any random Down's syndrome child you care to pick. And why? Bloody biology, that's why. Likewise, women are not and never will be, barring genetic manipulation, "the same" as men. The expectation that they should be is absolutely ludicrous. This does not rule out any particular role or capability; what it says is that the fit to a particular cognitive, physical, emotional, or artistic target is going to be different between men and women because of biological differences. This, in turn, should encourage us to consider every situation as a unique challenge to meet it with the best fit we can. Not to cleave to some politically correct but scientifically bewildered mode of thinking.

      To which, of course, we can add environmental influences from nutrition to parenting and schooling. The very concept that people are, or even could be, "the same" is just plain medieval.

      There's nothing like politically correct psychobabble to blind us to reality.

      --
      I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    3. Re:Essentialism is a lie. by Puf_Almighty · · Score: 1

      To say that someone is aggresive because they have a penis is the same thing as saying someone is pleasant because they have a vagina. When a male gets castrated, you lose your sex drive and your aggression is correspondingly reduced. When a female undergoes menopause, they have depression, anxiety, mood swings. People are fundamentally affected by their biochemistry, and even if you want to wildly dichotomize it by saying "Essentialism says that someone is a certain way because of their biology, not their own free will, their experiences, or how they were raised", that doesn't change a thing.

    4. Re:Essentialism is a lie. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Now, is that a product of biology, or a product of the surroundings in which a woman is raised?

      There are plenty of studies that document well the difference between men and women before society can have an impact. One of my favorite is the study where infants were placed away from their mothers with a glass shield between them to prevent them from crawling to mom. The boys became angry and pounded on the glass, or the ground. The girls cried. Sexual differences are a fact. Get over it.

    5. Re:Essentialism is a lie. by Znork · · Score: 1

      "In real human terms, differences matter when they are significant"

      And in real human terms, variations within the group are usually larger than variations between the groups. This is what makes biological generalizations more or less pointless for anything but group statistics, and dangerously flawed when dealing with smaller groups or individuals.

      "Likewise, women are not and never will be, barring genetic manipulation, "the same" as men."

      One group of women can be 'the same' as another group of men. One group of men are not, and never will be, 'the same' as another group of men.

      The overlap is simply far greater than the difference, which is what makes your argument flawed. Your generalizations about the groups simply dont tell you anything of value about any specific case.

    6. Re:Essentialism is a lie. by RoLi · · Score: 1
      And in real human terms, variations within the group are usually larger than variations between the groups.

      That is just wrong, plain and simple.

      When humans evolved, they started in Africa as what may be called a handful tribes (let's numerate them 1 to 10). One tribe, which happened to be near Egypt spread over the world and formed all non-black people.

      Because of that, it is indeed true, that genetically blacks have a larger variation within the group than for example the variance between Europeans and Asians.

      However the reverse isn't true at all and even though the political correct have picked up that one case and try to make an axion out of it doesn't make it so.

    7. Re:Essentialism is a lie. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Everyone agrees many species of male and female animals behave, act, and think differently... sometimes vastly differently. Why should humans be an exception? There are *countless* examples of this like song birds, cows, etc.

    8. Re:Essentialism is a lie. by fyngyrz · · Score: 1
      The facts don't bear your claims out. First of all, each situation needs to be evaluated on its own, which is exactly what I said in the grandparent. There are differences from person to person and sex to sex and race to race. There is nothing you can do to eliminate them; specifically, ignoring them does not eliminate them. What you need to do is take advantage of differences when they apply to the situation at hand and ignore them otherwise. The sexes: Study after study has identified differences between the sexes as fundamental as brain mass and brain component distribution, massively differing hormone levels and loading, visual and sound processing, ability to concentrate on multiple tasks, and more. These differences can often be masked by attempting to perform to a standard, but they are still there and we do ourselves no favor to ignore them in many cases.

      The problem is, and has always been, that people — men and women, this race and that race — should be given equal opportunity, not that they should be considered equal at any level. That's just a trite homily for the low-functioning. It's not true and it never has been true. If you want to think that you're "the same" as a person of the opposite sex, that's certainly your privilege — but you're still wrong. If, and this is a big if, you narrow your view to the task at hand, it may well be that for that task, you are equal with the other person — but this does not support your thesis, it is simply a minor exception in the big picture.

      As far as races go, starting with the biological, we can indeed observe broad differences that affect function. Some of them are very significant. One recently confirmed example is the generally higher intelligence of the Ashkenazi jews. This is going to affect how their performance compares to yours, and no amount of whining about it will serve to change this fact. Now, it is easy, in fact, pleasant, to talk about a race which carries such a genetic advantage. It is not easy to talk about a race that carries a genetic disadvantage, though if we stay away from intelligence the PC types don't get too crazy. So, for instance, I can look you in the eye and tell you that folks who come from asian stock have a genetic disadvantage for some tasks: They are shorter than most other races. This, for instance, gives them problems when attempting to compete at basketball. On the other hand, I can bluntly turn around the Ashkenazi example and say that American Indians aren't as smart as Ashkenazi Jews, taken in groups. This is demonstrably true and it blows your argument out of the water. Yes indeed, there are exceptions, both ways, within both groups, but we do not and should not make our way through our lives assuming every person we meet is an exception. We have very useful general expectations built from experience (or we should, at least), and from time to time these will be exceeded (both ways) and at that point we should readjust our conclusions about the individual at hand, which again, is the argument I've made from the beginning: When it comes to a particular task being filled in life, we need to look at the individual in terms of what they bring to that task. Which is the polar opposite of assuming everyone is the same. It is the sensible, useful, practical application of the idea that everyone is not the same.

      To sum up: Individuals are different. Races are different. Everyone deserves equal opportunity. What they make of those opportunities reflects those differences, and I celebrate both the results and the differences. The politically correct factions that want to mask all of this; they want to use misdirection and muddy thinking to hide it — they're doing no one any favors.

      Stop trying to cookie-cutter human beings. It won't work. It is politically correct tripe, no more. There's nothing wrong with people being different from one another. That's just hysteria.

      --
      I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    9. Re:Essentialism is a lie. by rizole · · Score: 1

      Men and women are different.Biology is the foundation of difference that difference, due to nuturing, is built on. There is a reason men and women don't tend to compete is sports together. Men tend to be bigger and stronger than women. Just that fact alone will have an impact on the differing psychology of each sex regardless of any society or enculturation. Likewise with primary and secondary sexual characteristics. Just the perception of the difference between man and woman will have an impact on their psyches There are parts of the brain that are different between men and women. Men and women are bathed in different hormones and hormone levels. There are behaviour differences that can be ascribed to these differences in biology. Now I don't want to be understood as saying that difference is biological. The point I am making is that difference is primarily underpinned by biology and any analysis of difference due to upbringing, society and culture that doesn't take this into account is deeply flawed.

    10. Re:Essentialism is a lie. by Znork · · Score: 1

      "The sexes: Study after study has identified differences between the sexes..."

      Of course, but the statistical differences between the groups are only valid for the groups themselves and cannot be applied outside that situation.

      For a wild example, say you know women are better at multitasking than men. You apply that in a situation where you want to fill a position for a nuclear facility monitoring technician, and look for a woman for the position.

      Now, lets say we have 'good at multitasking' rate, where 100 is super, and 0 is horrible. The average woman has 60, with a distribution between 20 and 100, while men have an average of 50 with a distribution between 10 and 90.

      Now, if you look for a woman in specific you are looking for someone of a group which includes a lot of not-very good multitaskers while you are ignoring a lot of valid applicants. Despite the group difference, the correlation is more or less useless for the specific situation. Instead you should look for a better indicator, like look for 'people with drivers license', or even better, 'people with few accidents', or the best, actually designed a test for multitasking in the specific situation.

      "This is going to affect how their performance compares to yours, and no amount of whining about it will serve to change this fact."

      No, it's going to affect how the average group members performance compares to an average member of whatever group you choose to assign me to. If I have a higher 'intelligence' than 98% of the group I'm in, no amount of generalizing about it will change the fact that I probably also have a higher 'intelligence' than 97% of the other group. Which in turn means that any assumption about performance will be utterly and wildly wrong if you base it on that irrelevant trait.

      "...asian stock...shorter than most...problems when attempting to compete at basketball."

      See, there you do it again. You try to use a specific group average to apply to a specific unrelated problem.

      The correct evaluation of the problem is that _short_ people have a disadvantage at basketball. Tall asians have no disadvantage. Short black people have a disadvantage. Your misapplication of group averages is not useful for solving the actual problem (should we decide there is an actual problem in this case).

      You are, of course, correct that short people are overrepresented among asians. You just go wrong when you try to extrapolate from that.

      To sum up: Individuals are different. Individuals are part of different groups. Smart people, short people, tall people, athletic people, competetive people, caring people, empathic people and rythmic people. Everyone deserves equal opportunity, and what they make of those opportunities reflects those differences.

      Race, gender, sexual preference, hair color, skin color, are also groups. They may vary in their composition and may include more or less people of various traits, changing their average in different directions. But these differences say nothing about the specific capacity of a specific member of that group, or a specific subgroup of that group, and they are irrelevant to more or less any specific situation.

      Stop trying to reason about specific traits by using unrelated groups. It might win you a few percents advantage in a game of 'guess the tallest person' over an entire population, but that doesnt change the fact that you'll still get your guess wrong a far larger percentage of the time, and you'll lose against a guy using a tape measure by a very large margin.

  231. No, they weren't religious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Yes, and it was founded by us "religious extremists"... Or, as we celebrate Thanksgiving Day this week, have you forgotten who the Pilgrims actually were?"

    It wasn't. Read up more on Jefferson, Franklin, et al.

    These folks were deists in that they believed in a overall creator. But they rejected the divinity of Christ, which meant they weren't christian. Further, they really didn't believe in the Jewish interpretations either.

    They were Deists.

    Read more. Learn more. Don't let Pat Robertson be your guide to history. Be your own guide.

    Here's a couple posers for you...We celebrate Christmas in about a month... do you know why we celebrate in late December? Do you consider Christmas a particularly holy time of year? Why? Do you think christians have always considered Christmas a particularly important time?

    If you read, you'll learn so much.

  232. HUGE difference by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 1
    As a European (British) scientist who worked in the US for several years and then moved to Canada (though more because of the anti-foreign sentiment than anti-scientist) I have to say that there is a HUGE difference between objections to science in Canada and Europe than in the US.

    Here in Canada as well as Europe the objections to science are usually rational concerns about what science might be capable of doing if it goes wrong. These are usually founded on ignorance of the subject or distrust of explanations e.g. you can tell people that a nuclear fusion reactor is safe but they remember Chernobyl so they don't believe you and don't know enough physics to understand the huge difference between them.

    This is understandable human behaviour. You can at least address the problem by education, admitting it when we do screw up and engaging people in an hoenst scientific debate. Their concerns might be (sometimes) founded on ignorance but, with some exceptions, it is a rational point of view.

    In the US the situation is very different. There you get people who are fully aware of the science and choose to reject it. It is very hard to engage such people in a debate because they have a completely closed mind. They will disbelieve anything you tell them because it does not fit into their own view of the world. This is a completely irrational position which they try to defend by enshrouding it in scientific-sounding jiberish. No amount of rational debate or education will change their minds because they will just choose to disbelieve anything you say.

    1. Re:HUGE difference by Kafka_Canada · · Score: 1

      Well, I suggest your samples come from different segments of each society. I've also lived in both countries, and I can tell you that what you describe in America happens in Canada, and what you describe in Canada happens in America.

      I interact with a large number of scientists, non-scientists, and anti-scientists, and it's quite apparent that there's broad concern among scientists in different fields over anti-science crazies of a variety that exists in the United States and Canada/Europe, and that the most dangerous anti-science crazies -- in terms of direct violence as well as insidious influence on society -- are not the redneck bible-thumpers.

      One last point -- though of less consequence. Just because the language used to defend a position is couched in rational language, that doesn't mean it's a rational point of view. A lot of the European beliefs that you seem to be excusing (though not defending), on the basis of open-minded ignorance, are in fact indefensible. For instance, many of the common claims made by a wide spectrum of European society (GMO, nuclear energy, etc.) are not based on ill-informed fear of the possible dangers, but are based on the same sort of dogma or irrationality that you (correctly) ascribe to certain Americans -- sometimes with more malevolent intent, and generally with more damaging consequences, e.g. malnourished kids who can't get GM rice donations.

      Not surprisingly, your generalizations were too simple to take into account reality! ;)

      --
      Fuck it
    2. Re:HUGE difference by sunwukong · · Score: 1

      I interact with a large number of scientists, non-scientists, and anti-scientists, and it's quite apparent that there's broad concern among scientists in different fields over anti-science crazies of a variety that exists in the United States and Canada/Europe, and that the most dangerous anti-science crazies -- in terms of direct violence as well as insidious influence on society -- are not the redneck bible-thumpers.

      Are the "the most dangerous anti-science crazies -- in terms of direct violence as well as insidious influence on society" those identified by the majority of the scientists you consort with or by yourself?

      your generalizations were too simple to take into account reality!

      But your (so far) baseless ones are irreducibly complex, I suppose?

      I happen to agree with some of what you say, but your vitriol tends to distract and obscure from the rest of your message.

  233. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1
    how *they* perceive Christians and Christianity: mindless minions of bad logic and reasoning
    Correction: no logic nor reasoning. Christianity is a faith, and faith, by its very nature, is incompatible with logic or reasoning within its domain. You cannot logically prove the existence of God, nor can you reasonably expect it to exist: you can only believe in its existence. So, it is not really a perception, merely a statement of the fact. Take it for what it is; after all, it has been confirmed by many prominent figures of Christian faith (Prorsus credibile est, quia ineptum est, anyone?).
  234. Re:when will you eventually understand? by symphara · · Score: 2, Insightful
    When will you scientists and "scientists" eventually understand that ID advocates are usually not against science. The conscious among them (yes, there are) are only against calling any unproven (e.g. Darwin's with all its patches and make-ups) theory a "fact".

    The theory of evolution is exactly what it says on the tin, i.e. a theory. Nobody said it's the absolute truth, but it's the best we have.

    You and ID supporters hang tightly on this word, mistakenly believing that if it's only a "theory" it has as much truth as any other solution we could throw at the problem - for example divine intervention, intelligent design, magic.

    However, while it's true that this is a "theory", it's pretty well - and scientifically - documented. The fact that it's imprecise and cannot explain everything doesn't make it any less scientific or true. Physics, for example, is somewhat in the same boat - it cannot explain everything. Classical mechanics (Newtonian physics) is still taught in schools - it's imprecise and has holes, but it doesn't make it less of a science.

    If I let go a small object out of my hand it will fall to the floor. I can believe it's God Himself who moved that object, or I could believe in something called "gravity".

    You can choose magic, or whatever else you want - don't get so upset when others believe in rational explanations.

    P.S. A deep, unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something - as someone has said...


    Challenging the status quo has a lot of merit and can indeed produce original results, no doubt. However as soon as we replace reasoning with faith science no longer applies to the topic at hand.
  235. begging the question a bit by bmh129 · · Score: 1
    Scientists versus fundamentalist Christians, eh? I'm not sure that's entirely accurate. There are plenty of non-scientists and scientists on either side. And Christians aren't the only ones who believe in a Deity.

    It's scientists that theorize the beginnings of life without a deity versus scientists that theorize the beginnings of life with One. You think there aren't any Christians, Jews, or Muslims in med school?

    At least be intellectually honest.

  236. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by moz25 · · Score: 1

    The important thing to remember is that just because a predator can kill another animal, doesn't mean that it will kill every animal until they're all dead. Doing so would be very much to the disadvantage of the predator because it needs prey in order to survive. It balances out.

  237. I think people really mess these two argument up. by linuxrunner · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I don't think anyone can deny evolution. No matter whom you talk to. But there is a fundamental difference in evolution. There is macro-evolution and micro-evolution. Micro evolution is the evolving on an animal to better adapt to its habitat. Albeit for a food source, or in the example of the snoe shoe hare turning white when winter comes, and back to its natural fur color for the summer. That's Micro-Evolution.

    Macro is the thought of a monkey growing feathers, lighter bones, and now flying and being reclassified as a bird, or a new species. (not that stupid gliding monkey.. still a monkey.. see the difference?)

    There is no example of animals do that, nor are there fossil records. That IS a big gap.

    But that's not the outlying issue of creationism... Yeah yeah.. you get the whole adam, ever crap.. whatever.

    The final though on creationism is: Who created all this? Or more so, how did it get here? It is regretfully a chicken or egg type of scenario though.

    How was the universe created? Big bang... Ok... from what? Atoms? Ok.. where did they come from?

    It will keep falling back to "where did they come from?" Rocks, particles, gas, atoms.. etc. Had to be formed somehow, and somewhere, and didn't just appear magically right? Or did they?

    Creationism is bigger then some fool put a fish on this earth... It's putting a theory to (if you agree or not) how all this got here.

    As a scientist, you keep going back on how it was all created... but eventually you will hit a point when you ask yourself "How did it get there, and where did it come from?" that you can no longer answer scientifically, or at least with what you and I can understand in our current patterns of thought.

    One day we will be able to answer it... one day. But until then.....

    --
    www.slightlycrewed.com - Because aren't we all?
  238. Darwin Exhibit Sponsor? by Bassman59 · · Score: 2, Funny

    I'm really suprised that Apple isn't a sponsor of the Darwin exhibit, seeing as how Darwin is the basis of OS X and all ...

  239. Yes, they are challenging scientific understanding by Kelson · · Score: 4, Informative

    I've posted this before, in one of the threads a few weeks ago, but there was an article in American Scientist about Intelligent Design that looks at the larger picture. A key bit is this:

    Intelligent Design is part of a calculated strategy that [founder Phillip] Johnson calls the "Wedge," referring to the tool used to split a solid object--in this case, the cornerstone of biological science. According to a document that appeared on the Discovery Institute's Web site in 1999, the goal of this plan is "nothing less than the overthrow of materialism and its cultural legacies." The document also makes sweeping, inaccurate claims such as "new developments in biology, physics and cognitive science raise serious doubts about scientific materialism and have re-opened the case for a broadly theistic understanding of nature." This statement is pure propaganda. (The document can still be found on the Discovery Institute's Web site by searching for "wedge," although it is now prefaced by 12 pages of insistent justification.) [Emphasis added]
    Evolution is just the beginning, folks. This is about replacing science with religion.
  240. And also by ichigo+2.0 · · Score: 1

    VILLAGER: She's a witch! She turned me into a newt!

    BEDEVERE (looks at the villager): A newt?

    VILLAGER: Umm.. I got better?

  241. Which companies? by fishbowl · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'd like to let them know that by "not taking sides", they've actually taken the side of the Creationists, by acknowledging that there is some validity to the debate.

    --
    -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  242. mutual exclusivism by kherrick · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Not trying to get in the whole debate, but I am tired of people acting like there is no such thing as a Christian who happens to believe in the fundamentals of the Bible and who also happens to be a scienties. They are not mutually exclusive.

  243. Science class disclaimers by notcreative · · Score: 1

    In order to allow for the possibility that supernatural forces exist, why don't we just legislate that science teachers add the phrase "or God could have done it." to the end of every description of scientifically observed events?

    For example:

    "Approximately 25% of the resulting sprouts were phenotype a, so the genotypes of the parents were Aa and Aa, or God could have done it."

    "When the laser hit the surface, energy was transferred and a burn mark appeared, or God could have done it."

    "We found that half the population of monkeys died at a dosage of 0.5 milligrams of Substance A, or God could have done it."

    "Rays of light seem to curve as they pass the Sun because of the star's intense gravitational field, or God could be doing it." Note that the phrase can be "mixed up" for flexibility

    "The victim died from a three inch laceration that punctured the aerotal artery, causing massive hemorraging, or God could have done it."

    If the problem is that scientists are prejudiced towards a belief that naturalistic explanations always exist, then this short, reasonable disclaimer will correct for that prejudice.

    While the lawmakers have their pens in one hand and Bibles in the other, they might also consider the fact that only God is infinite, and yet so-called "irrational" numbers (e.g. "pie") can be expressed as an infinite decimal with no set of consecutive digits repeating itself indefinitely and that cannot be expressed as the quotient of two integers!

  244. Perhaps a bit of confusion by tkrotchko · · Score: 1

    While Pilgrims are sometimes described as Calvinists, the Puritans are more likely what you're thinking of when you're describing radical Calvinists. The only thing most Calvinists have in common at their core is predestination.

    Keep in mine that Presbyterianism is a form of Calvinism, and unlike modern Christian Fundmantalism, it is avidly concerned with social justice, including support of people and causes that most people would consider "leftist" (which ironically, is true of most "reformed" churches that have links to Calvinism).

    I've heard that some fundamentalists don't consider Reformed churces to be "real" Christian because they aren't radically socially conservative, but that's hearsay.

    --
    You were mistaken. Which is odd, since memory shouldn't be a problem for you
    1. Re:Perhaps a bit of confusion by tomcres · · Score: 1
      Keep in mine that Presbyterianism is a form of Calvinism, and unlike modern Christian Fundmantalism, it is avidly concerned with social justice, including support of people and causes that most people would consider "leftist" (which ironically, is true of most "reformed" churches that have links to Calvinism). I've heard that some fundamentalists don't consider Reformed churces to be "real" Christian because they aren't radically socially conservative, but that's hearsay.

      As a Presbyterian, I'm a little confused as to why you would make that statement. I, myself, am quite a leftist, but I find that I am very much a minority in this. Most Presbyterians, I find, are quite conservative in their politics and social outlook. A lot of this has to do with the prevalence of postmillennial theology within the Reformed tradition and the idea that the Gospel will prosper and triumph over the whole earth through our preaching and many take this to mean also gaining the submission of the non-believers through enacting laws in harmony with God's laws. This is sometimes known as Dominion Theology. It is quite common among Presbyterians, although I am one who is an amillennialist and looks at things from a more bottom-up perspective. That is, that individuals who are converted to Christ will effect good on their society, rather than it being imposed from above by the civil magistrates. I wouldn't deny that civil magistrates have the duty of implementing God's laws, but I also don't think that the unconverted are capable of implementing God's laws.

      As for whether some fundamentalists would consider Reformed Christians to be truly Christian, I think the biggest obstacle has been our insistence on paedobaptism. But then again, there are lots of Reformed Baptists, as well. I find that where there is an issue with politics, it is because a lot of evangelicals confuse the Gospel with the Republican party and support for right-wing positions that have absolutely nothing to do with the Gospel of Christ. I honestly don't understand, for instance, how welfare is anti-Christian, or gun control. Yet many so-called "evangelicals" feel this way.

  245. Re:Yet so-called scientists "believe" in theories. by idsofmarch · · Score: 2, Interesting
    This is easily one of the dumbest 'smart' sounding posts I've ever read. First, you manage to reduce everything down to either literalists or rock-worshipers. Then, you mention mechanical and lifeless scientific inquiries (as opposed to organic and vociferous) which just makes me bullshit detector go *beep*beep*beep. The best is the little flourish of math, like a magicians smoke, trying to make you appear as one thing while you're doing another. Then, finally you show your stripes mentioning your belief.

    But, my favorite is the last line: As for myself, I trust the God in the bible much more than I'll trust any group of scientists alive today.

    You believe the obscure ramblings of desert tribesmen, as transcribed through the Romans and various medieval zealots, over the sincere--if sometimes flawed--explorations of scientists? Really?

    Well they got a few things right, notably electricity, computational machines, and the other dozen or so failures of science that allowed you to post such a flawed response in the first place.

    --
    Anyone who whines about being modded down should be.
  246. Face facts Darwin and Evolution are old news. by Orion+Blastar · · Score: 1

    Corporations know this for a fact, and the theory of evolution has grown boring in its never ending war with Intelligent Design and the Flying Spaghetti Monster.

    Besides there is no real profit to be made backing either Evolution, Intelligent Design, or the Flying Spaghetti Monster. This is because all of them, as well as most scientific theories are full of big gaging holes, and the scientists who did the research fudged the reports so they could receive more funding and make more money.

    The big money is to be made in The Theory of Change which is a true scientifc theory, and is even falsifiable if it can be proven that change does not exist and nothing ever changes ever. Since new evidence found changes the theory of change, it follows the theory of change that says it can change itself, because change is one of the major forces in the universe. What controled change and brought about the big bang and the creation of life itself? The theory of change says that in order for it to be a true scientifc theory and avoid psuedoscience by saying God, random chance, or some other entity or thing controls change, the theory of change says that it does not really say what controls change, but that it is a part of change management. Yet if new evidence is found the theory of change can be changed later on to reflect that evidence, as the theory of change predicts.

    Evidence exists that lifeforms, since they first existed on the Earth, have gone through a series of changes. In fact, most parts of the universe go through series of changes according to the theory of change.

    Don't believe or like the theory of change the way it is now? Just wait and maybe later it will change and then you will like it and support it.

    The theory of change covers the big bang, gravity and other forces of the universe and unifies them, and replaces many well known popular scientific theories. I mean even Stephen Hawking was wrong about black holes, and cannot figure out the grand unification theory or even prove it, yet all the answers were in the theory of change all along and he never even knew it.

    --
    Remember, Slashdot does not have a -1 disagree moderation, and no, troll, flamebait, and overrated are not substitutes.
  247. Re:Any difference between scientists & fundame by Tricky+Dick+Cheney · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The biggest difference? Science can be proven wrong. Science changes it mind when new data conflicts with old. Faith can't be proven wrong. Faith doesn't change. They're not the same. Shouldn't try to be. Faith is the assumption that a creative sentient force drives creation. Science describes that creation and the creative process. If you beleive in God, the science is a look inside God's toolbox. Creationism has to deny physical evidence to make its literal claim. Creationists put Christianity is a bad spot -- insisting it literally true while everything we see around us says it's not. Creationism isn't a "theory" -- there's no evidence to get to a creation theory. It's a belief.

  248. Not the Galileo myth again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The notion that the Catholic church shut down Galileo has been debunked long ago. Among many other places you can read about it in Nisbet's Prejudices: A Philosophical Dictionary (see here: http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/067470066X/002-28 75384-3978402?v=glance&n=283155&v=glance/).

    You can get an overview here http://www.nationalreview.com/goldberg/goldberg052 499.html

    In short, Galileo's Aristotelean peers caused him far more trouble for challenging the scientific theories of the day, than the Church did. That's not to say that this is the case today, but the invocation of Galileo as a symbol of religious oppression of scientific inquiry shows that you put as much independent thought into this as those you deride.

    1. Re:Not the Galileo myth again. by turgid · · Score: 0

      Yes, well, revisionist history is all the rage these days amongst self-styled intellectuals.

  249. No science in support of ID...I beg to differ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    I would like to preface this by saying I mean this in all seriousness and I ask that you seriously consider the points presented in the following site and the specified article. One can't merely discard ID as an explanation, not only from a Christian standpoint...but from a scientific one as well. Please read.

    www.icr.org

    A great place to start would be here:

    http://www.icr.org/index.php?module=articles&actio n=view&ID=774

    If you would like to comment or ask questions...do so to invalidmail@gmail.com (it's a real address...promise).

  250. Fundamentalism is our truest evil... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Fundamentalists are an evil that should be destroyed no matter what banner they pretend to fly. They appear as wraiths in every religion and society, bringing with them violence and intolerance, dredging up ignorance and fear and feasting. Moral nations give lip-service to them at first, but slowly they integrate themselves into society and then move it towards acts of unpseakable babarity: Kazakhstan, Massada, The Killing Fields of Cambodia, Bosnia, Rwanda, Germany and Eastern Europe, Russia, and so many more forgotten.

    Killers and eaters-of-the-dead all.

  251. Bible != Koran by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 1
    I think you are getting a little confused here between the Bible and the Koran. Christians, in general, believe that the bible was written by men who were inspired by God i.e. God revealed things to them which they then wrote down in their own words. This is different from my understanding of the Koran (and my apologies to any muslims here if I have got it wrong) where it is believed that Allah wrote it through the authors i.e. it is literally the direct word of god.

    This is why taking the bible literally is generally not a good thing to do. You need to remember that there is no way that someone who's idea of a Big Bang is when the village cow farts and who thinks that a quark is the sound made by a constipated duck is going to be able to describe the wonder and magnificence of the Big Bang model of creation with modern scientific accuracy. Which, of course, is sort of the whole point because if Genesis had started talking about quark-gluon plasmas, matter-antimatter asymmetry and baryon number violation do you really think it would have helped people understand?

    As a christian and a scientist, to me the wonder of Genesis is that, for the most part, the order of events agrees with current scientific understanding: first thing created was light, creatures envolved in the water before land, humans were the last to arrive etc. It's almost as if the author had our modern scientific understanding explained to him which he then wrote down in a way that he, and his contemporaries, could understand.....which kind of makes you think since it was written thousands of year ago!

  252. Ask the Xians at your door. by Belial6 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Last time I asked Johova Witness' at my door whether slavery was inherently wrong, one walked away pissed, and the other said "No".

  253. Good stuff! by tomrobst · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's posts like these that bring out the best of Slashdotters. Every time anything even slightly related to Darwin/Christianity/Religion is mentioned you can bet that there's going to be 700+ comments and yet they all remain reasonably intelligent and some good debates - and no comments like

    |0053r n00b y0u kn0w n07h1n6 4b0u7 r3|1610n 0r 5c13nc3. 1 ru|3!!!!!

    In relation to the topic at hand it seems to me that a large proportion of people study lots of theories/evidence for ID OR evolution and tend to concentrate on one side of the debate. I think most people would be hard pressed to remain impartial and not develop there own views and then, probably without realising it, begin to find more information which backs up the views which they are developing. It seems that what happens then is as people reinforce their own views they tend not to study the other side of the argument as much and try just ask the other party to prove what their saying all the time while putting across the evidence for their side of the argument.

    Look through the replies to the post - a lot of them are based on "Prove evolution" and then "Evolution has been proved you prove ID" and then "ID is proved you prove evolution" and so on..

    I think there is common ground between ID and evolution and they do not always contradict each other. I'm a Christian but I believe that natural selection has happened and is happening. As many people point out it's often the extremists, who are a minority, who give a bad name to both camps and make it seem like everyone in that camp holds their point of view...

    --

    1. Re:Good stuff! by slappyjack · · Score: 1

      The best part of this comment...

      It's posts like these that bring out the best of Slashdotters. ...is that the immediate next one timewise is "Americans are Retarded."

  254. Examples of Average Joe Christianity by typical · · Score: 1

    I think everyone is paying too much attention to some small amount of people who actually are the "dumb science-hating" fundamentalists the /. crowd characterize as mainstream right-wing christian americans.

    Slashdot is completely non-representative of the United States as a whole. Go to, say, rural West Virginia and you realize that most people running around absolutely could not even begin to understand what's being argued on here.

    The problem is that, to some extent, most people live a fairly insulated existence. If you're a right-wing fundamentalist living in a little town in Mississippi, all the authority figures around you and the people you trust keep telling you that there's a big invisible guy running around and you buy into it.

    If you're a Slashdotter, on the other hand, you're probably relatively young (I suspect that there are only a few senior citizens on Slashdot). You are probably well-educated. You probably work in a field where logic is a Good Thing.

    I remember high school, in (not that rural) West Virginia. (West Virginia, for those of you who aren't familiar with the US social breakdown, is one of the poorer and more Christian states, but interestingly tends toward the Democrat party because of all the union ties and blue collar labor in the state.) My science teacher confided that she was very glad that the curriculum didn't require her to teach evolution, because she'd have to take a stand if it did. The school board was in just about the same boat -- we had one particular notable member of the school board (a Baptist minister, Rex Bartholomew) who periodically wrote impassioned letters to the regional paper. He had a number of interesting theories that he frequently detailed, such as how the Asian stock market collapse was because the Asians deliberately collapsed their own stock markets in order to bring down the US. He's convinced that there is some sort of coalition between government and the universities to try to "eliminate the manger scene" from Western society.

    I happen to have a clipping from a couple years back when I was in the area. Rex was still writing letters and preaching to his flock:

    Holy Land events hold answer to our future

    The greatest end time sign and the least emphasized is the return of the Jews to the Promised Land, now recognized as the nation of Israel. It appears that all major religions will soon be integrated into the One World Ecumenical Church (Revelation 17-18). They may worship their own god, but they will use different names for their deities. What will they do with Jesus? He will not be recognized as the Savior, Lord, and the only way to Heaven. True believers will not be a part of this deception. Isn't it amazing how some will believe in the Quatrains of Nostradamus, but not accept the Word of God (the Bible).

    Look at what is taking place at this moment with the gaining momentum of the New World Order. The One World Religion, World Court, One Economy and a Cashless Society are coming into focus. The Universal Product Code (UPC) mark has been in existence for some time. Have you noticed that they are already talking about another national identification number?

    Russia hasn't changed and will soon join with the Islamic Jihan Nations for the distruction of Israel, but all 1/6 of this invading Army will be destroyed. (Ezekiel 37 and 38). Then the United Roman Empire will lead the world religiously, politically and economically. It will promise Israel peace and safety, by signing a seven-year treaty, under the leadership of the false Messiah. For seven years, this world will be under such tribulation as never before seen in the history of the world.

    Pastor Rex Bartholomew


    The problem is that most people on here will just dismiss this guy as a whacko. After all, one of the programmers and sysadmins and mathematicians on here run into people like this at their work. The problem is that this guy has *clout* in his community --

    --
    Any program relying on (nontrivial) preemptive multithreading will be buggy.
  255. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by silverdr · · Score: 1

    Explain why there are so many shared genes between species. In fact, the human genome is one big code sharing exercise

    Explain why there are so many shared code snippets between the source files of the same programmer or group of programmers. In fact, the Linux kernel is one big code sharing exercise :-P

    --
    Now, mod me down freely. My karma can't get any worse...
  256. Re:No science in support of ID...I beg to differ.. by symphara · · Score: 1

    We cannot discard ID as an explanation, of course. Magic is always a possible explanation! But we can fully discard it as an explanation from a scientific point of view. It is so because it doesn't offer a shred of proof in its support. You pointed to a page where allegations are made against evolutionism. Even if evolutionism is not complete enough to explain everything, it doesn't make ID true.

  257. Americans are retarded by Puff+Daddy · · Score: 1

    I've spent a lot of time trying to figure out how someone could honestly say they believe that Intelligent Design should be taught in a science classroom. It seems that, if Intelligent Design is taught as anything but sheer lunacy, the study of biology boils down to "God did it, and it's blasphemy to proclame otherwise!" I'm done. I'm done trying to figure it out. Anyone who believes in Intelligent Design doesn't have anything worthwile to contribute to any debate, so I will no longer debate them. They will receive only contempt.

    1. Re:Americans are retarded by slappyjack · · Score: 1

      I, as an American, must concur.

      Now I go to put on my protective helmet.

  258. It's already balanced by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    You misunderstand - it's already a fully balanced exhibit. A fraction of the solid scientific evidence for evolution is being presented, along with commentary on and analysis of that evidence, and the same fraction of the solid scientific evidence for intelligent design is being presented, along with a proportional amount of commentary and analysis.

    The fact that there is currently no solid scientific evidence in favor of intelligent design means that any fraction of that will still be zero, so including the same fraction of evolution's evidence and ID's evidence means, in practice, ID is not present in the exhibit.

    If people want to see ID included in exhibits of science, they should get evidence that supports it. Without that, there is no science in ID, so it will never show up in a reasonably-balanced scientific context.

  259. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by Decaff · · Score: 1

    How was it possible that WE survived all those years effectively at a huge disadvantage physically?

    We didn't have a huge physical disadvantage. Compared to many animals we are very agile, very good at swimming, able to make tools.

    That's a tough question that NO ONE has been able to answer definitively with facts.

    Of course they have. Have a look at chimps. Our ancestors had a lot in common with them. A chimp with more intelligence and the ability to make weapons would be a very formidable creature.

    Instead, what we get is "there was once this primordial soup in the oceans (what it was we couldn't tell ya but it was there! and we can't replicate it!) and then some shit went down and here we are."

    Wow. I'm stunned by the brilliance of that.


    We know a lot about that soup and what was in it. We know a lot about the various routes by which life could have formed from such a soup.

    And you're right: gravity is based on theory, just like relativity, and most of the "hard" sciences. But there are smart people doing responsible tough science on those theories. And they don't just throw shit on the wall to see what sticks.

    Smart people are doing tough science about evolution right now. Studies of RNA-based evolution in recent years have shown how even simple molecules can evolve and produce complex systems.

  260. Re:when will you eventually understand? by silverdr · · Score: 2, Informative

    The theory of evolution is exactly what it says on the tin, i.e. a theory. Nobody said it's the absolute truth, but it's the best we have.

    The voice of sanity... unfortunately there are so many (even on this forum) who call it *fact*, which is pretty close to calling it "the absolute truth", isn't it? I don't choose magic for explanation. I don't hang on the word "theory". I want true, scientific explanations. But my skeptical mind have problems accepting something as fact as long as it is not proven. That reminds me of many "facts" from the history and highly scientific discussions on "the mechanisms, which caused that the Sun at some point started to revolve around the Earth".

    --
    Now, mod me down freely. My karma can't get any worse...
  261. Some tidbits from outside the US by Mentorix · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I've got to admit I find this all a bit worrying and sad at the same time. There's quite a few devout christians in Europe where I live, and let me tell you something, most of them know that you shouldn't try to compare religion and science next to each other. Both have their own expertise. The religiously inclined over here know how science works and what the scientific method does. The vast majority knows that evolution is a valuable contribution to human knowledge and it is simply a reality thats has allowed us to make progress in a vast amount of scientific fields of study, it makes predictions that are falsifiable and allow us to achieve great things. There's simply no better explanation available that scientists can work with. Stop trying to debunk it in public forums and for crying out loud, if you're serious about it, publish a freakin' paper in a peer reviewed scientific publication to challenge evolution instead of coming up with misinformed or distorted excuses and oneliners.

    Religion has a place in society for the people that want to spend their lives serving their god or gods and thats fine, all kinds of faiths have had a chance for over 100 years to come up with a usable scientific explanation and they never have, because they don't deal in science, they deal with religion.

    Please, don't mix them up or try to bring your favorite religion into the picture to explain things that are perfectly handled by science. Not only are you hurting science for dragging it into a mud slinging contest that really no scientist is interested in. But you are hurting your fellow citizens, not everyone believes in your god, not in Europe, not in the US. To postulate that your god has had a definite hand in creation of this planet and the life on and using very poor science to back it up is insulting to your own religion but also to the people of other faiths. Leave science alone, and keep your religion in your churches and the walls of your own home and possibly your *private* schools.

    Remember that people who aren't religious or have a different religion are supposed to have equal rights as the people practicing the most popular religion. That means for one thing, that trying to sneak creationism into science classes makes you very very unpopular and is rightfully so considered extremely insulting to people of different faiths, no faiths and scientists together.

    It would look so much better on a lot of christians in the US if they would just sit back and try to see who's agenda they are pushing here and what they think they'll get out of it. I can assure you, if things like schoolboards sneaking in creationism during science class continues, the laughter from the rest of the world will get so loud you will be able to hear it in your prescious heartland pretty soon.

    As a last tip for the people trying to "debunk" the scientific method, please read this alinea here: http://www.benben.com.com/. And just let it sink in, please.

    1. Re:Some tidbits from outside the US by Mentorix · · Score: 1

      Obviously, that link was supposed to point here: http://www.benben.com/

  262. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by DJFM · · Score: 1

    As I understand it, there are observed facts ("things fall down"), and theories ("gravity pulls them down").

    The scientific method as I was taught it is to find a bunch of related facts, and come up with a theory to explain them. Then as more facts come along, they will either fit with your theory or they won't. If they do, then they increase everybody's confidence in your theory. If they don't fit, then you have to modify or replace your theory. But even a theory which has been around for hundreds of years and which everybody knows is true (eg "the world is flat") is still only a theory because there might be some facts out there that we haven't discovered yet which contradict the theory (as they did, and not many people now believe in a flat earth, the theory has been fairly thoroughly discredited).

    One of the main features of a good theory is that it can make predictions. If you make predictions and your predictions turn out to be true, then as above, people have more confidence in your theory. Many of the theories which form the basis of modern science have been so well tested by so many extremely smart people, without any of them finding any facts to contradict the theory, that the theories are universally accepted as correct. But, strictly speaking, they are still theories because there's still that small chance that something will come to light that proves them wrong. Or, at least, a little bit wrong - Newton's Theory of Gravity is wrong, but only by a very small amount and only in special circumstances; for all practical purposes in everyday life it's good enough, so we accept it.

    The problem with the theory of evolution is that it hasn't been around for long enough for the predictions it makes to be observed, because visible evolution only happens over long time-scales. So there is nobody (other than microbiologists, who nobody seems to believe) who can say that they've actually seen evolution happening. Nobody has ever seen a microbe evolve into a fish. So evolution is a theory. What we have to decide for ourselves is whether we consider it to be a good theory. There are a lot of observable facts which appear to support it - fossil records, similarities in DNA between species, the list goes on. To me, this is enough evidence to make me believe that evolution is, as far as it goes, a good theory. There are a number of aspects which could do with some work, but that's because we don't completely understand it yet.

    If you keep a properly open mind, however, it still has to be admitted that it is *possible* that the world was created a few thousand years ago. This is a perfectly legitimate theory. The thing to do is to see what observable facts there are to support it. If you take the existence of a higher being as a given, and also the "fact" that complicated things don't "just happen", then ID makes sense. To me, those seem very shaky foundations for a theory to start from, but that is only my belief, other people are free to believe what they will.

    There are, of course, limits to how much you should insist on observing your own facts. If you insisted on seeing everything with your own personal pair of eyeballs, then you would not believe very much at all. This is a bit extreme. You have to decide whose observations to put your faith in. That might be your local minister, in which case ID might be a perfectly credible theory, because your local minister gets revelations from God.

    Essentially it comes down to freedom of thought - people can believe what they want, and we have no right to harangue them for it.

    The problem comes when people make up their minds and then impose their belief on the education system to the exclusion of the competing theories, thus denying future generations of much of the evidence and also the freedom to make up their own minds. It is just as bad to teach evolution and exclude ID as the other way around. The students have to be given the evidence, have the various theories explained to them, and be encouraged to make up their own minds. Whether you call it religion or science is sophistry.

  263. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by ichigo+2.0 · · Score: 2, Informative

    During the same time, our predators were getting faster and stronger and we were getting....smarter???

    Evolution doesn't make species faster, stronger, smarter etc. Evolution is about adapting to your environment. Evolution could also make a species become slower, less intelligent and weaker; anything that helps a species thrive in it's environment. It's not even implausible to imagine a species evolving back to single-celled organisms, though this would take a insanely long time, and would need the environment to gradually shift to favoring single-celled organisms.

    Domestication is not evolution. We have domesticated cattle, not caused a genetic mutation that makes them different from previous generations. Close and distant relatives of the domesticated cow continue to survive in the wild, human intervention or not. Buffalo roamed the plains of North America for millenia before humans with no problems.

    Breeding is a form of evolution, but much faster, because of active evolutionary pressure instead of passive (unwanted genetic variations are destroyed instead of just having a tougher time surviving). Not sure why you think buffaloes prove that domesticated cattle hasn't evolved, they're two separate species?

    For me personally though, the best evidence of evolution is my cat from a decade back. It had a very short tail, and small tufts of hair at the tips of its ears. I'm guessing it had a normally dormant gene from an ancestor cats share with the Lynx.

  264. Nice, but as you point out, there are some gaps by anomaly · · Score: 1

    "Without the shedding of blood there is no remission of sin" Plants were designed to be eaten, and only after the fall were animals slain.

    If it's spiritual death you with which you are concerned, then why was it not sufficient for Jesus to die "spiritually?" Thomas said "My Lord and my God" only after touching the physical wounds.

    Why did the followers of Christ claim that Christ would rise bodily? Would it not have been MUCH simpler to argue that it was some spiritual or mystic resurrection rather than a physical one?

    While not a Roman Catholic, I do agree that mankind - as the offspring of Adam - was separated from God even from before birth. A strong testimony to the concept of original sin and that "the heart is deceitful and desperately wicked - who can understand it?" is to spend time around an infant or very young toddler. They live only for themselves and are filled with rage if they cannot have their way! I say this as the parent of four wonderful boys, for whom I am immensely grateful, and appreciate the opportunity to have the privilege of being their dad.

    Respectfully,
    Anomaly

    --
    But Herr Heisenberg, how does the electron know when I'm looking?
    1. Re:Nice, but as you point out, there are some gaps by Digital+Vomit · · Score: 1
      "Without the shedding of blood there is no remission of sin"

      This doesn't really affect anything that I've said previously; it simply a prophetic statement that points to the sacrifice Christ made for us.

      "only after the fall were animals slain"

      Simply an assumption since there is absolutely no evidence for this.

      "If it's spiritual death you with which you are concerned, then why was it not sufficient for Jesus to die "spiritually?""

      Probably to fulfill the prophecy you quoted earlier, which also made it possible for Christ to preach salvation to the dead as well.

      Anyway, Slashdot is not really the place to have a rational discussion about high minded subjects. I won't be continuing this discussion any further. My original point was simply to show unbelievers that your original adamant claim that Christ and evolution were not compatible may not be correct, giving evidence to back up my claim. It was not so much for you (though I hope it has urged you to take a more critical view of your own beliefs) as it was for them.

      --
      Modern copyright is theft of culture from everyone and it retards the progress of the useful arts and sciences.
  265. Re:Yet so-called scientists "believe" in theories. by Manesero · · Score: 1

    So you take a divinely inspired text written by mortals and then translated by mortals (broken telephone, anyone?) literally?

    Personally, I see that as the height of arrogance, to presume that we actually understand the literal acts of God. That the '6 days' written is our actual 144 hours. That we are on the same intellectual level as He, such that he didn't need to dumb things down and use metaphors so that our ancestors, some thousands of years ago, could understand. I mean, Jesus used allegories when preaching, but clearly the original mortal writers and translaters who didn't even know about germs understood God Himself and thus He simply gave them cold, hard, facts.

  266. Socially Imposed Gender Roles by lostraven · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I have noticed in my behavior and that of many other males, that we are being less like men, and that is simply unnatural.
     
    Based on your limited experience and preconceptions of gender roles, I suppose so, but the fact remains that most of these gender roles are socially imposed. Unnatural doesn't really apply to something like that.


    And this was going to be my point earlier; however, I wanted to get an explanation
    of Hackstraw's statement before debating. It's a solid fact that gender roles are often
    imposed by society. After all, it's easier and more "kind" for a family to have their
    baby boy wearing blue than pink. It's easier and more "kind" to encourage their daughter
    to engage in tasks that are passively home-based rather than actively political-based.
    If parents encourage activities that are streamline, at least their son or daughter won't
    have to suffer through humiliation growing up! I can't speak for every person that's
    felt like an outcast because they broke away from socially "accepted" standards. I would
    venture to say, though, that I'd rather have my parent's support of my "non-standard" gender
    practices while growing up rather than being forced to fit social standard.

    If one is a conservative and wishes to stick to old standard, I won't stop you. Until
    people all over realize that the social definition of gender is truly blurred, they
    will continue to enforce social standards, whether it's through the raising of their
    children or by laughing at and/or beating up a male because he's wearing a skirt.
  267. Enjoy Fantasy Your Land by geomon · · Score: 1

    >>Someone who works as a scientist for a living.

    Exactly my point- who are you to decide what is data and what is not?


    Would you prefer a baker make that determination?

    The people best qualified to make a decision as to whether your data is adequate or not are the people who test your theory. If they feel the data is not adequate to test your assertion, then you have failed to define it properly or it doesn't exist.

    You've already decided, by taking on that profession, to ignore data.

    Oh, yes... Those dangerous scientists! (que the X Files themesong)

    The saddest part of your whole exercise is that you haven't provided any *data* to ignore. You have merely waived your hand around and proclaimed that data exists.

    Show me the data. Planck's equations (which you seem hold in some reverence) relied on a body of scientific evidence to produce his theories. He had intellectual discipline.

    That's the danger of the scientific method- it traps you into a single method of thought,

    No, that is the strength of the scientific method. It allows scientists to separate out meaningless drivel from fact. .. and does not allow you to explore other methods of thought.

    Other methods of thought?

    I thought we were discussing science, not science fiction.

    To that end, thanks for proving what I've said all along-

    You haven't *proven* anything because you don't have the courage to *define* what you are claiming to *defend*.

    I even got you in the message above to deny that events are data,

    You haven't *got* me on anything. You can't even define what you believe. So much for that gotcha.

    and exploring the philosophical meaning behind the theories put forth.

    You have a theory? Pity you have articulated it so poorly.

    Have fun in your limited playground.

    Wave your arms around all you like. Unlike you, the people who defined the laws you are citing as your *data* guided their arguments within the methods you now hold in such disregard. You are just like every other fundamentalist I've discussed this issue with. You criticise what you don't believe yet are unwilling to provide a positively articulated counter-argument. You attempt to use obscure definitions that have no testable components as the basis for your arguments thereby alleviating you of the tedious task of defending your position with something tangible.

    And I am quite happy in my playground, thanks. My playground produces useful predictions.

    Yours produces.... ?

    What are your results?

    --
    "Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
    1. Re:Enjoy Fantasy Your Land by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Would you prefer a baker make that determination?

      I would prefer that no determination, no discrimination, be made at all. All information is useful to those who care to look at it; those who do not care to look at it will rail against it saying "no data has been presented" because what has been presented is not what they consider data. They will also claim to not understand perfectly normal english words like irreducible and complexity, in an effort to preserve their orthodoxy. What is really sad is the man who thinks that there's only one truth and he's got a hold of it. He will claim that other people are fundamentalists- not realizing that he's holding to and defending fundamentals himself.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
  268. China by katharsis83 · · Score: 2, Informative

    "Name any society that has survived more than 4000 years ever.

    I assume what you mean by 'society' is not an ethnic group but a kind of recognisable contiguous social formation."

    Chinese society, while not neccesarily having survived 4000 years (evidence of the Xia Dynasty is only present from Zhou era writings - physical evidence remains elusive), does have a solid foundation of ~3000 years. The Zhou dynasty from late 10th century BC heavily influences modern Chinese society, and is considered by many to be the defining character of China. The basis of much modern Chinese philosophy/thought began with the Confucian set of ethics written during the subsequent Warring States period. While the cycle of dynastic rise/fall and foreign invasions did have a great deal of impact on Chinese culture, the Chinese of today do not consider themselves a seperate people from those that lived in the Zhou, which is enough for me to consider it as one society. One example of this is the classic, "Romance of the Three Kingdoms," which was writtenmuch later about the Warring States period (~5th century); the contents of the book continue to play heavily in modern Chinese diplomacy and thinking.

    1. Re:China by Niahak · · Score: 1

      Actually, the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" was written about the period of time usually referred to as the "Three Kingdoms" period, the end of the Han (~3rd century AD). The "Warring States" period was about 700 years earlier than that.

      -TK nerd

    2. Re:China by curtoid · · Score: 1

      Excellent Answer! This is one of two possibilities I was expecting. The other, which I thought was the most obvious, are the Israelites, who gave us the Bible.

      So the true answer to the original question is that "embracing science" is no way to ensure the longevity of a society. I am not saying throw out science, but, rather keep it in it's place (not at the top of the food chain, as the Atheists are screaming). There is a whole lot more to life than scientific analysis.

      "Those who call upon the Name of the Lord shall be saved"

  269. Mod parent up! by Elrac · · Score: 1

    He's very, very right.

    I'm not about to get into a deep debate, but I am firmly convinced that the harm done by religion far outweighs the good. Just thinking about the absolutely savage treatment of human beings throughout the Dark Ages makes me ashamed for my entire species. It's not over: Ayatolla Chomenei issued a Fatwa (order to kill) on Salman Rushdie, Ayatolla Robertson on President Chavez of Venezuela. A cult whose leaders propagate murder holds, to me, no redeeming value.

    There are many good, decent Christians. I posit that these are people who would be just as good and decent without their religion. There are many loathsome scum that are Christians. I posit that many of these people are happy to use Christianity as an excuse.

    --
    When one person suffers from a delusion, it is called insanity. When many people suffer from a delusion it is called Rel
    1. Re:Mod parent up! by Leebert · · Score: 1

      There are many loathsome scum that are Christians.

      I'm not so sure of that.

    2. Re:Mod parent up! by Elrac · · Score: 1

      OK, I'll refine that statement: There are many loathsome scum who claim to be Christians, or think they are Christians.

      Now if you define Christianity as faithfully following Christ not just in words but also deeds, then I suppose you'd be looking at a bunch of people whom I would consider good: Christ wasn't known as a man of torture or genocide, and though I'm not well enough versed (pun?) in the Bible, I'll assume he never lied or cheated either.

      --
      When one person suffers from a delusion, it is called insanity. When many people suffer from a delusion it is called Rel
    3. Re:Mod parent up! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and, um, how many died thanks to the athiestic commies of last century?

    4. Re:Mod parent up! by Elrac · · Score: 1
      and, um, how many died thanks to the athiestic commies of last century?
      Flamebait/Troll, but I'll answer you anyway.

      For lack of better knowledge, I'll simply guess that the number of people killed by Communists in the last century is roughly balanced with the number of people killed by Capitalists. But that's quite irrelevant because you're inviting me and other readers to compare apples with oranges.

      In my earlier post, I was talking about the atrocities committed specifically by Christians, for and in the name of Christianity. There are wars going on all the time, alas, but most of them are politically motivated, not religiously. WWII was a power/land grab, and religion was a side issue at best. 6 million Jews were gassed not for being Jewish but for being different, because they were in the way, for economic reasons, as sacrificial scapegoats, whatever. Vietnam had nothing to do with atheists vs. Buddhists (?), it was power and politics. Nor did any other Communist aggressions. Commies acted as commies first and foremost, and atheists only incidentally.

      On the other hand, it was specifically the Church that ordered and condoned torture and murder in countless cases, explicitly in the name of the Lord. And don't get me started about the Crusades!

      The only modern equivalent would be the ongoing Palestinian struggle against Israel, which is at least partly religously motivated, and terrorist attacks by Muslims against the USA (among others), which is mostly religiously motivated. But so far, even this amount of violence pales by comparison to what the Catholic Church did in the Dark Ages.
      --
      When one person suffers from a delusion, it is called insanity. When many people suffer from a delusion it is called Rel
  270. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by Manesero · · Score: 1

    Can you SEE and WITNESS continental drift?
    Can you SEE and WITNESS the formation of fossil fuels? Diamonds?
    Can you SEE and WITNESS the life cycle of a star?

    Do you then reject those particular Theories regarding continental drift and the formation of fossil fuels or other similar substances? About stars?

  271. Evolution and ID theory by l00k · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Bird flu: Doesn't exist at the moment in a form that can be passed from human to human. The fear is the virus will mutate to gain this ability.

    Poodles: Weren't around at the beginning of time, and now they are. Most other breeds of dogs we see on the street are the same. Many of the varieties of flowers in your garden likewise came into existance in recordable history, some within the past 50 years.

    Can I reduce the argument against evolution to something as flippant as likening it to refuting the existance of poodles?

    On ID theory, it seems like very little new ground is uncovered than was in William Paley's teleological Watchmaker analogy http://members.aol.com/plweiss1/paley.htm http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watchmaker_analogy of 1802, and of William Derham's of 1696.

  272. Re:Agenda..... by MojoStan · · Score: 1
    Don't forget, Darwin also had racist and communist agendas.[/sarcasm]

    Seriously, I've read/heard such claims, probably from creationists with anti-evolution agendas. After all, Karl Marx was such an admirer that he offered to dedicate volume 2 of Das Kapital to Darwin. Carleton Coon's popular 1962 book The Origin of Races (I'm not making that title up) claimed five major human races evolved independently, with "black people" evolving last.

    Interesting (IMO) related links:

    --
    TO START
    PRESS ANY KEY

    Where's the 'ANY' key? I see Esk, Kitarl, and Pig-Up...

  273. Aren't you making some leaps here by anomaly · · Score: 1

    You're assuming that the teeth demand that dogs and Adam and Eve ate meat.

    I don't have all of the answers, but aren't you making an assuption that because these animals eat meat today they ate meat then? After all, is it possible for dogs to live on a vegetarian diet?

    Gen 1:29-30 says:
    Then God said, "I give you every seed-bearing plant on the face of the whole earth and every tree that has fruit with seed in it. They will be yours for food. And to all the beasts of the earth and all the birds of the air and all the creatures that move on the ground--everything that has the breath of life in it--I give every green plant for food." And it was so.

    --
    But Herr Heisenberg, how does the electron know when I'm looking?
    1. Re:Aren't you making some leaps here by Copid · · Score: 1

      Some animals are obligate carnivores. Squid, for example. Examples of obligate carnivores being fed on non-carnivorous diets exist, but all of the cases that I know of involve supplementation with artificial nutrients.

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
  274. Bayesian probability by Dire+Bonobo · · Score: 1
    > Perhaps, but logically it only makes sense to begin with
    > the assumption that God doesn't exist.

    Not logically, it doesn't - "X does not exist" is an article of faith unless there is evidence to back it up. Saying "the existence of X is unknown" is the correct course of action. Consider the results in terms of Bayesian probability:

    If the a priori probability of God existing is P(G), then the probability of God existing in light of new evidence we're examining is:

    P(G|E) = P(E|G)*P(G)/P(E)

    i.e., the relative probabilities of this evidence being observed in possible worlds where God does/does not exist. If we start with the assumption that God does not exist - i.e., P(G) = 0 - then:

    P(G|E) = P(E|G)*0/P(E) = 0

    i.e., no evidence can ever change our minds if we reason according to the laws of probability. In other words, starting with the assumption that God absolutely-for-sure does not exist is not rational---it means you have decided in advance that no evidence can ever change your mind.


    Of course, that doesn't mean you have to start with the assumption that God does exist, either. I cases like these, "I don't know" is often an excellent starting point.

    1. Re:Bayesian probability by fluffy666 · · Score: 1

      In this case, the starting point could be P(G) = 0.5.

      But, you can then introduce quite a bit of evidence (Prayer dosen't work, no supernatural occurances are ever observed, churches get hit by lightening, Bill Gates) - that demonstrate a lower probability for P(G). Since things like 'observe' mean, scientifically, P(E) = 0.05, it does not take a great many observations to get P(G) down to near zero.

      Even taking 50/50 as a starting point does not do much for believers.

    2. Re:Bayesian probability by Dire+Bonobo · · Score: 1
      > In this case, the starting point could be P(G) = 0.5.
      >
      > But, you can then introduce quite a bit of evidence

      Absolutely. And it's absolutely the case that, for many people, the evidence available to them makes P(G) seem very, very small. No argument from me; my point with bringing this up was simply threefold:

      1) To demonstrate that a belief in a god is not necessarily arbitrary; evidence in its favour can and does exist.

      2) To demonstrate that, since such evidence can and does exist, stating "God does not exist" as if it were known fact is itself no more than an article of faith; P(G) is not known to = 0.

      3) To illustrate the notion that other people have different experiences than you do, and hence may have very different beliefs yet still be just as rational and logical as you. There is no a priori reason to believe that it is impossible for any person's experiences to be such that the preponderance of evidence is towards the existence of God, so dismissing all people who believe so as necessarily irrational or deluded is itself irrational.


      My point is not about the content of the argument, but about its form. If one is going to claim the high ground in terms of logic and reason, one should actually adhere to the requirements of logic and rationality; some people who do, do not.

  275. world peace interferes with business goals by NoSuchGuy · · Score: 1

    Not everbody is interessted in world peace.

    Think about the business that make a profit with war. They are much too powerfull, they don't let world peace happen.

    --
    Grundgesetz * 23. Mai 1949 - 30. November 2007 - http://www.vorratsdatenspeicherung.de/
  276. Re:I think people really mess these two argument u by GaryPatterson · · Score: 2, Interesting

    There are several fossils linking small dinosaurs with birds. You won't ever find a monkey turning into a bird though - they've got the wrong bones. Maybe a tiny, light monkey could evolve first.

    You want a monkey that'll fly? Not going to happen with the current crop. What about a monkey that learned to walk upright and made a complex civilisation? Got good records there, but still no perfect fossil line.

    You could look at the evolution of whales from mammals not unlike dogs. Lots of fossils there too.

    The problem with a perfect fossil record is that bones don't last so well. Only ones that are fossilised last more than a few thousand years, and there are few of those that are found.

    As to the Big Bang theory - the theory is that time itself was produced from the event. Asking what happened before it isn't a real question, because there was no time for it to happen 'in.' It's hard to think about, but there's no reason why such complex issues should make sense to us without study.

    After the event, matter coalesced out of the energy, as did the fundamental forces of the Universe. There are good theories describing how that occurred as well.

    Creationism is more concerned with the "Why" than the "How", which is where Science comes in. The problem we have is when a Creationist states how things occurred, which inevitably conflicts with Science at some point.

  277. Diffuse discussions don't falsify Darwin. by Crouty · · Score: 1
    What were the problems with teaching Darwin's evolution theory in science class again?

    And who said it would deny the existance of anything supernatural?

    And since when do two wrongs make one good? This is the strategy of ID proponents because there is no way to delete one of the most successful scientific theories ever from the school books.

    Scientists' "a priori commitment to naturalism", if it does exist, ist not the reason for ID getting ignored as a scientific theory. The simple reason is that ID needs explanations outside science to be coherent, which makes ID a non-science, religious thing. While Darwin can explain and predict many things with scientific means, ID cannot predict anything and neither can it explain anything without reverting to powers beyond science.

    --
    On se Internetz nobody noes your German.
  278. drug resistance by Autistic · · Score: 1

    The one on drug resistance is not too far off. The use and dossage of antibiotics and antiviral drugs is not just related to what it takes to kill the infection. They are also set to minimize potential risk of resistant mutation. If you use a low dose for a long period of time, then you increase the chance of a resistant mutation of a bacteria developing. However if you use a higher strength but only for a short time, then the opportunity for mutation is reduced. The princial is that having a long lasting environment with lower strength antibiotic would give greater chance of a mutation occuring that would be resistant. a short time span reduces the time window of opportunity and the stronger dose increases the lethality of the current environment. It really is a "survival of the fittest" pattern. I think that qualifies.

    --

    Are you Autistic? Tell me about it.

  279. Re:Most disturbing..... Fake Apemen by benite · · Score: 1
    I'll keep harping on about this till it sinks in.

    To quote you "a challenge to scientific understanding, and the scientific method".

    How does the manufacture of all the fake apemen like Javaman, Piltdown man, Nebraska man, Lucy, etc. show scientific method? I wish someone could explain this to me. It is well known now that all these were faked. If evolution was so easy to prove then these would not have to be faked. But they were faked and backed by the scientific community for a long time, paraded in all the newspapers for years, and now everyone believes in evolution.

    When they were discovered as fakes, there was not a whisper from the scientific community about their scientific method, and no retraction from the newspapers saying we were wrong.

    If evolution is real then where are all the "in-between" animals? For instance show me a quarter-turtle, then a half-turtle, then a three-quarter turtle - anywhere? There are none. Point me to a URL where there is fossil pictures of partly evolved turtles.

    No, I don't believe in evolution. There's no evidence.

  280. Re:Gravity is Theory After All by Alsee · · Score: 1

    There's no denying that gravity is far from established fact and is fundamentally a theory with PLENTY of holes and unanswered questions. To me I see those zealots who accept gravity as fact in the same light as how *they* perceive Christians and Christianity: mindless minions of bad logic and reasoning. It just seems like gravitionists want to skip a whole bunch of steps and not do the actual science required to figure out if the evidence supports their theory or not. That's the scientific method, folks. You never PROVE anything: you have evidence that either supports or doesn't support your theory.

    Of course it's possible that I'm just incredibly IGNORANT of all of the scientific evidence conclusively supporting the Theory of Gravity.

    Oh, and don't even get me started on the Theory of Quantum Mechanics. That's even worse than the Theory of Gravity, and in fact we know that the the current Theories of Gravity and Quantum Mechanics directly contradict each other. We know for a fact that at least one of them is wrong (and probably both of them!)

    Damn atheist scientists trying to push their non-fact theories on everyone.

    -

    --
    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  281. Science in the US, or a $M34 red. in nucl. phys. by msbsod · · Score: 1

    What follows is a summary of what impact a $34 million reduction has on nuclear physics in the US. Anybody who doubts that there is a program behind this reduction may answer the question how much money is being spent per day in Iraq. Science is an all-time low in the US. Here we go...

    ---

    FYI
    The American Institute of Physics Bulletin of Science Policy News
    Number 168: November 22, 2005

    Senators Express Concern Over Layoffs and Run Times at RHIC and
    Jefferson Lab

    Before the Senate passed the FY 2006 Energy and Water Development
    Appropriations Bill last week, senators discussed the negative
    impacts that a reduction in funding for the DOE Nuclear Physics
    program will have on two key facilities. As it now stands, the
    Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at Brookhaven National
    Laboratory and the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility
    will have to reduce operating times, and, at least at RHIC, reduce
    staffing.

    When the Bush Administration sent its FY 2006 budget request to
    Congress, it sought an 8.4% or $34.0 million reduction in the
    Nuclear Physics program budget, from $404.8 million to $370.7
    million. The Administration acknowledged this cut would result in a
    29% reduction in run time at the Jefferson Accelerator Facility and
    a 61% reduction in run time at RHIC.

    Going into the conference to settle on the final version of the FY
    2006 bill, it appeared that the Administration's suggested cut in
    the Nuclear Physics program budget would be rejected. The House's
    initial version of the bill had recommended FY 2006 funding a bit
    higher than what was then the current level. The Senate bill came
    in even higher, at almost $420 million. A DOE senior official
    called the outlook "very encouraging" at a meeting of the DOE/NSF
    Nuclear Science Advisory Committee in early September (see
    http://www.aip.org/fyi/2005/128.html.)

    Despite this promising outlook, the final appropriations bill funded
    the Nuclear Physics program at the level requested by the
    Administration, cutting the budget by 8.4% to $370.7 million (see
    http://www.aip.org/fyi/2005/160.html.)

    Laboratory officials are grappling with the projected impacts of the
    reduced budget. RHIC's scheduled December 2006 run will be delayed
    until late in FY 2006. It will be combined with the run for 2007 to
    afford the longest possible time for experimentation. Brookhaven's
    current hiring freeze will be extended, and officials estimate there
    could be as many as 100 scientific and support position layoffs
    between now and next October 1.

    There is language in the FY 2006 Energy and Water Development
    Appropriations bill allowing DOE to reprogram, or shift, money from
    one program to another, as confirmed in the discussion that took
    place on the Senate floor that appears below. Senator Hillary
    Rodham Clinton (D-NY) lead this November 14 discussion,
    highlighting the severe impacts of the reduced funding levels. She
    was joined by Senator John Warner (R-VA), who expressed concern
    about the reduced funding level, stating, "At the Jefferson Lab we
    need to invest in the 12GeV upgrade necessary to sustain the pace of
    scientific discovery, not cut programs." Senator Charles Schumer
    (D-NY) and Senator George Allen (R-VA), expressed similar concerns.
    Their statements, and responses by Senator Pete Domenici (R-NM), the
    chairman of the Energy and Water Development Appropriations
    Subcommittee and Senate Minority Leader (and appropriations
    subcommittee ranking member) Harry Reid (D-NV), follow:

    "MS. CLINTON: First, I want to compliment the chairman and ranking
    member of the Energy and Water Subcommittee for their hard and
    successful work in leading the development of the Energy and Water
    bill that is before the body today. I know it is especially
    difficult to fund all of th

  282. Hilarious by 4D6963 · · Score: 1

    haha, americans and their outdated evolution vs. creationism debate will always make me laugh. it's just so ridiculous. when i first heard about that debate, i thought it was evolution vs. natural selection or some other scientifical theory, but no, they are opposing a scientifical theory that's actually much more than a theory against a piece of mythology that's -correct me if i'm wrong- about 3,000 year old. And they dare labelling that a "theory"! USA is quite a funny country (no offense to all the americans out here)

    --
    You just got troll'd!
  283. Re:Darren's Theory of Intelligent Infinity/Evoluti by slappyjack · · Score: 1

    Darren, you fucking ROCK. Excellent post.

    [ No Mod points for me today. ]

  284. Re:Agenda..... by Alsee · · Score: 1

    If I recall correctly it was something like 51% of Americans, and as an Anonymous commented Americans make up a minority of Christians. It's only in the United States that there's any signifigant conflict over this.

    The rest of the world is wondering why the heck we put up with this fundamentalist anti-science BS.

    -

    --
    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  285. Re:Most disturbing..... Fake Apemen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    yeah, and that whole fake mammoth they pretended to have excavated from Siberia ... lies, damned lies and ... more damned lies. If there was ever a 2-tusked mammoth, where are the fossils of half-tusked, one-tusked and one-and-a-half-tusked mammoths that must have preceded it?

    yeah, and I want an URL showing me pictures of this alleged 'benite' /. user so I can be certain the parent post was not a fake of the /. conspiracy - or if it waas, point me to a URL with pictures of the said conspiracy. kthx

    the other fake apeman

  286. KU to teach ID by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    In related news, according to this article, the University of Kansas will be offering a course on ID and teaching it the way it should be taught; as religion not science. Needless to say the ID proponents are none too happy.

  287. Equally Irrational by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We now can compare two belief systems.

    System I

    1. God created the world in 7 days.

    2. Any evidence that contradicts this must not be true. Therefore, any evidence that contradicts point 1 can be explained away, whether by fossils planted as a test of faith, etc.

    System II

    1. There is no God.

    2. Any evidence that indicates the existence of God must not be true. Therefore, any evidence that contradicts point 1 can be explained away, whether by a dream, a matrix like world, insanity, etc.

    In light of the obvious similarities between your belief systems, I would recommend that you, GallopingGreen, refrain from criticizing any religious fundamentalists for their flawed thinking, at risk of serious hypocrisy. For that matter, please refrain from calling yourself a skeptic, until you are willing to critically examine all beliefs, instead of automatically rejecting any evidence against your preconceived notions.

    Fortunately, I belong to a faith that believes that truth cannot contradict truth, and hence any truth in science cannot contradict truth in religion, and vice versa.
    http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/enc yclicals/documents/hf_jp-ii_enc_15101998_fides-et- ratio_en.html
    Maybe it is time to return to the concept of theology, physics, biology, etc. all representing various aspects of a search for the Truth.

  288. 4000 years! Madness. by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 1
    God Himself told me that he created EVERYTHING, just last Wednesday.

    He told me that yesterday. We both had a good laugh, and He even snorted milkshake out of his left nostril (we were having bacon cheeseburgers).

    Anyhow, you can't prove that's not the way it IS.

    Addendum: Now it is on the Internet. It must be true.

    --
    This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
  289. real job by tomcres · · Score: 1
    By real job, do you mean like "President of the United States"?

    And actually, I'm thinking of Jimmy Carter here, not George W. Bush. Not all Christians are theocrats. Some of us think the moral changes have to be effected from the bottom-up, not from the top-down and give priority to things like feeding the hungry and sheltering the homeless over enforcing morality by law. But I guess it's okay to generalize all Christians as being far-right Republican party-liners. It's amazing the kind of intolerance that proceeds from the mouths of the "tolerant."

  290. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by Alsee · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And Einstein was smart enough to label his theories as "theories".

    If you want to call Newton's theory of gravity a theory, and Einstein's theory of relativity a theory, and Darwin's theory a evolution a theory, fine.

    And you can use absolutely any language you like when teaching them in highschool science class. Just don't try to single one of them out for special discrimination. If you want stupid-ass stickers in biology text books statign that evolution is Just A Theory, fine. But if you do then you damn well bette be placing the exact same stickers WARNING students that gravity is Just A Theory too. And you also better include a sticker warning students that chemistry's theory of atoms and theory of elements are Just Theories as well. And electricity and electrons are Just a Theories as well.

    The Roman and Egyptian civilizations are theories too.

    And the American Civil War is Just a Theory. Nobody alive actually saw it happen. It is just the best theory he have to explain the reality we currently observe.

    The supporters of the theory of evolution just want to skip all that nasty business of work and evidence and got straight from theory to established fact practically overnight.

    Why?


    Evolution has been supported by staggering quantities of conclusive evidence for damn near ONE HUNDRED AND FIFTY FSCKING YEARS.

    A one hundred and fifty year night. Yes, it was very very dark for a very very long time.

    In fact in the last few decades with genetic analysis the evidence conculsively supporting evolution has turned into an unending flood.

    It's those atheist relativity fanatics that are trying straight from theory to established fact practically overnight. Einstein's Theory of General Relativity has been around less than 90 years.

    -

    --
    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  291. Why it's a great exhibit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's really interesting to me that the NMH Darwin exhibit stresses Darwin's reluctance to publish his 1844 essay for over a decade because he a) wasn't sure he had enough evidence and b) was worried that the "public wasn't ready" for it. He worried about attacks that his theory would be seen as amoral, since if we weren't built in God's image, we had no a priori morals.
    It also includes an exhibit that, if extrapolated, could be viewed as Darwin's answer to the second criticism- in a little display of photos Darwin had taken of various people, and one dog, showing emotions, Darwin is quoted as saying something like: the same emotions are shared by people all over the world (they are not culture-specific) and in fact, some are shared by animals like dogs and apes. Emotions, he goes on to say, are what connect us to the rest of the world.
    Darwin, in finding emotions common between peoples and also some animals, is in my opinion closer to what religion is striving for than a lot of religious types! it explains why people of many cultures can have a very similar reaction to the same music, and why many different cultures have often arrived at "morals" that are not radically different from each other, even out of cultures that lack a western God.

    The museum exhibit also has, near its end, a section titled "What is a Theory?" It makes the point that Darwin is not calling his conclusions "truth." He starts out with a vague theory (maybe inherited partly from his grandfather), or perhaps more accurately, with questions and several already vogue theories of explanation, and then after decades of classifying information, comes up with educated answers. Evolutionists should take this exhibit as a challenge. If someone ever comes up for as much evidence for God as the source of our appearance, survival, and moral makeup, I will be all ears!

  292. And Republics, a step further by rinks · · Score: 1

    No republic has lasted longer than 300 years. That's not to say a civilization like Rome didn't last that long, but they switched governments several times, as have many countries. But the republic as we know it has never gone on longer than that.

    --
    My good looks paid for that pool, and my talent filled it with water.
  293. Boycott by clambake · · Score: 1

    I am sure they were worried about a boycott if they donated... why don't we boycott them now that they haven't? Don't buy American!

  294. the facts don't need corporate support... by brre · · Score: 1
    ...any more than they need the support of religion.

    The phenomena of population biology will continue whether right wing fundamentalists agree or not, and whether big business funds their exposition or not.

    Much as gravity will continue whether anyone in particular agrees with it or funds it or not.

    Nature and reality are not greatly interested in your views or your money.

    Sorry if you thought otherwise.

  295. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by Alsee · · Score: 1

    How was it possible that WE survived all those years effectively at a huge disadvantage physically?

    That's a tough question that NO ONE has been able to answer definitively with facts.


    I'm not quite sure what "problem" you imagine there is. We decended from a common ancetor that was pretty much half way between chimps and modern humans. Well how do chimps survive? How do modern primative human tribes survive? You gather food and you manage not to get wiped out.

    We are/were omnivours and primarily survived on a diet of gathered fruits and the like. When available we dined on left over carcasas killed by other predators, and sometimes we hunted for ourselves. Humans are pack hunters and can be quite effective at catchign and killing prey by running it to shear exhaustion. A pack of humans can run prey until it literally collapses from overheating and muscle spasms.

    -

    --
    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  296. How the hell is this flamebait? by SHP · · Score: 0

    I asked a legitimate question in non-confrontational language, and aired a legitimate grievance against the inane cognitive dissonance which is rapidly rendering Slashdot irrelevant to sensible discussions on a controversial issue.

    God (er, I mean random natural processes occuring over very, very long periods of time) help us!

    -SHP

  297. Proof evolution is not real! by xornor · · Score: 1

    If evolution were real, than those who didn't believe in it, would not exist... hmmm.... ;-)

  298. Nothing Like Bias by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    American companies are anxious not to take sides in the heated debate between scientists and fundamentalist Christians over the theory of evolution'

    What a redicuously loaded and biased sentence. As though there are no "real" scientists in the world who also happen to be Christians. Give me a break.

  299. Re:No science in support of ID...I beg to differ.. by SHP · · Score: 0

    Awesome link. Thanks for posting this gem. I'd mod you up if I had mod points.

  300. Oh, shit, a new meme by shadowbearer · · Score: 1

    I haven't recovered fully from the others yet ;)

    OT as always:

    "Slashdot requires you to wait between each successful posting of a comment "

      Really? How long do I have to wait at my present exalted level?

    "It's been 1 minute since you last successfully posted a comment"

      That's about as accurate as a poll. So how long do I have to wait?

      Moo.

      (Sorry for invoking the first rule of slashdot ;-)

    SB

    --
    It's old. The more humans I meet, the more I like my cats. At least they are honest.
  301. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > Can you cite a single theory that doesn't have holes?

    Not to be trite, but I don't believe we have any cause to doubt Maxwell's equations.

  302. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by Qrlx · · Score: 1

    Completely off-topic: I think I may have asked you this before MightyMartin, but I'm just curious: You've got phrases like "which is eye the biomass of this planet," the third word is eye spelled E-Y-E, where clearly you mean why spelled W-H-Y.

    It seems practically impossible for that and other pseudo-homonyms in your writing to be typos. I suppose you're using speech-to-text software?

    It struck me as peculiar. That is all.

  303. Wow, what a brain fart. by BearCave · · Score: 1

    Put as much effort into proving we where created as you put into proving this theory of evolution and see what comes out of that. That would be less of a waste of time and more scientific.

    The greatest benefit to man from Darwin's theory as we put it is the sickening blow it gave to superstition. True, it remains quite rampant in many ways but superstition no longer has a tight grip on the human mind, for that I am thankful. Scientific thought and discipline has strong merits if kept in balance with human nature, and awe of the universe and an open mind. Logic would imply that given the immense order in the universe then if it was created, it was created by an orderly being.

    But to be watching even the most noneducational "nature" show and have the narrator spew out this fanciful garbage of how we came about is mind numbing. It is as if these fanatics believe that repeating this theory over and over again like a chant will cause it to become so and cause the floodwaters of evidence in support to spill out. It is the lack of evidence that causes these believers to be so mind numbingly insistent.

    Science is not the holy grail to mankind's future, or a hallowed way to understand our past. Science and progress held up so high and so stupidly is what has been, and still is, poisoning us through careless use of chemicals, wireless radiation and in many other ways. This exhibit though will likely as mind numbing as Darwin's fanatical cult following.

  304. That is the question by MECC · · Score: 1


    To science or not to science...

    That is the question.

    --
    "We are all geniuses when we dream"
    - E.M. Cioran
  305. Not Correct for Europe by aepervius · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Genetic Engineering : What people find negative is that it is NOT indicated on the product if this was made using genetically engineered raw mateerial or not. They are not against science. They are against not being told as to let them make their own choice. Look, there is a lot of white paper around saying the same things : the study made by FIRMS which promote genetic engineerings of crop/soja are lacking in length and depth of impact. So, some consumer want to avoid those product out of ideology (I wanna eat only natural stuff) and other due to those white paper (my own reason and of that other people I know albeit of. Not the majority but a very good procent. We still remmember some major fuck up from private firm study). But the bottom line is that it is not indicated in product composition and this WHY there had been a big backlash.

    Personally whether the reason was correct or only ideological or even dumb fear on our side, THE CHOICE should still be left with us whether we want to buy a product or not. But effectively firm did not want to leave us that choice by avoiding putting in the product composition the truth of the origin of their crops/soja... You know the adage. A free market exist only if the consumer is informed.

    --
    C. Sagan : A demon haunted world:
    http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345409469/
    visit randi.org
  306. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by hebis+flobbis · · Score: 1

    I read this entire thread with great interest.

    Both sides presented good arguments. Of course, the replies in favor of evolution get modded high, while the replies questioning evolution get modded as troll, flamebait, etc. I say this is interesting because the person questioning evolution did not advocate ID or creationisim, he simply questioned evolution. Yet, he gets modded down and even ridiculed to an extent.

    People, this shows two things:
    1) slashdot's bias (who cares?), but more importantly
    2) the fact that many people who push evolution can tolerate honest questioning no better then, say, a pastor could tolerate someone standing up and asking questions (like, if God has a plan for everything, why do we punish murderers, etc) in the middle of his sermon. Folks who think they are not religious and yet cannot stand to have someone even question their esteemed beliefs, well, I'd say that's religious zeal. Seriously, if people cannot even question evolutionary theory, then I'd say it's no longer good science; good science endures time and any battery of questions you can throw at it. What, you all are ruffled cause someone is asking questions?!? Gimme a break.

  307. Not an article of faith by aepervius · · Score: 1

    X does not exist is an arbitrary choice when you are given two choice without evidence. If i asked you whether I am 20 year old , 25 or 30, just reading from this short paragraph , any choice you would make is arbitrary since you have not proof toward a way or another. Just because we are speaking of God or Not God existence does not make it more "faith" based to make a choice toward NON-God existence in absolute logic. It makes it only arbitrary. The only choice which will be faith based is believing in God WITHOUT recognizing the arbitrary nature of that choice. Just like believing I am 25 year old from the choice above without recognizing this is an arbitrary choice.

    --
    C. Sagan : A demon haunted world:
    http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345409469/
    visit randi.org
  308. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by Oscar_Wilde · · Score: 1

    Your statement assumes that peacocks of today existed as they did before humans began domesticating animals.
     
    The grandparent's statement also assumes that "defenceless" animals come from regions with the kinds of predators that could kill them. A quick look at the birds of New Zealand is a good example of this not being true. Lost of bird species there are quite "defenceless" and they have only been hit very hard by introduced predators.
     
    The peacock isn't a very good example of a defenceless bird anyway, they can eat small animals, can deliver a blow to predators with their spurs and they can fly away from danger. Hardly as defenceless as they look.

  309. Re:Most disturbing..... Fake Apemen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Uh ??

    When they were discovered as fakes, there was not a whisper from the scientific community about their scientific method, and no retraction from the newspapers saying we were wrong.

    When did this ever happen ??

  310. Dead Wrong by tehdaemon · · Score: 1
    "It is a fact that two different species, when mated, cannot produce reproductible offspring. It has never happened. There is no evidence to indicate that this has ever happened."


    Dead Wrong. Google wholphin for more. I think this even made Slashdot.

    Even the famous example of a sterile hybrid the mule occasionally reproduces. Didn't you catch the meaning of 'almost always sterile'?

    You can't understand how biologists can put so much credence into an 'obviously wrong theory' because you are ignorant.

    You did get one thing right, if only by accident. "Yet, somehow evolutionists want us to believe that not only can one species mutate into another, but that they do this in male-female pairs!" They really don't want us to believe this, 'cause they know it is wrong. The part you got right is that this is pretty much impossible. It is not a matter of one big mutation. If you really want to understand how new species can arise, google "ring species"

    --
    Laws are horrible moral guides, moral guides make even worse laws.
  311. Now I'm confused by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "This is sometimes known as Dominion Theology. It is quite common among Presbyterians,"

    Really? Dominion Theology has been rejected by virtually every mainline denomination in the US.

    Unless you're talking PCA? I'm not familiar with those folks, I'm more familiar with PCUSA. Heck, PCUSA even condones blessings on gay unions, so its hard to say PCUSA is a conservative church.

  312. Creationists are trivializing God by alienmole · · Score: 1
    God creating the laws and principles that we understand as mathematics, thermodynamics, mechanics, relativity, chemistry, inheritance and selection etc. etc. - lighting the blue touch paper and knowing

    The funny thing is that the Bible completely allows for this possibility, by saying in various ways that God is beyond our understanding. The Creationists are actually trivializing God and denying the Bible when they claim that Genesis is a literal description - they're arrogantly assuming that they understand how God created the universe, based on a description intended for people who live thousands of years ago which much less understanding of science. Of course, if God exists, She knows that the Creationists are just People of Little Brain, so probably isn't too pissed at them.

  313. If you want to find the Creator... by ttroutma · · Score: 1

    Look for the overseer because if there was a creator it would probably mean that we are some kind of slaves.

  314. Creationists are fully within their rights... by RexRhino · · Score: 1

    The Creationists are fully within their rights. If they don't approve something that a corporation gives money to, they do not spend their money with said corporation. They might only be 5% of the population, but a lot of times a buisness works on slim profit margin, so a small but dedicated group of people can get together and make a big difference.

    I am an athiest, so I don't believe in Creationism, but I can say with all confidence that the creationists are smarter than a lot of the people whining about them. While the whiners are thinking up retarded "solutions" like "TAX THE CHURCHES!!!" (love of kleptocracy and hatred of religious freedom all in one!), or use it as a way to say "Europe is more progressive than the United States" (except for the places in Europe were abortion is illegal, or where public schools are required to have crucifixes on the walls, or it is illegal to say bad things about the pope, or where a former president and EU politician can say 'Europe should be Christian only!' without anyone getting upset, or where the "Christian Democrats" are a major political party, or where there are still royalty blessed with the "divine right of kings", Europe is a pretty progressive place!).

    If these people who were "outraged" or "embarrased" simply organized themselves in an even halfway decent manner, they would kick the Creationists asses (I mean, you only outnumber them 10 to 1 in the U.S., and that doesn't include people outside the U.S. who ALSO purchase things from U.S. corporations or have their own corporations that do buisness in the U.S.).

    And, as far as I see it, Creationism is hardly the most dangerous scientific mythology... sure, they may be against the theory of evolution, but it is not like evolution is a cornerstone of practicle technology or everyday life. Someone could go their whole life being a Creationist, and as long as they understood math, chemistry, electronics, etc., they could still be an extremly productive person in the field of science and technology. I consider other forms of scientific mythology far more dangerous (i.e. geneticly modified plants are somehow inherently dangerous, thereby stopping us from developing crops that are disease resistant, don't need harmful pesticides, contain uncommon nutrients, that could help us feed millions of starving people... or that nuclear power is somehow more dangerous than our current forms of energy production, thereby eliminating a potential power source that helps combat global warming... or that paying women for eggs to produce stem cells somehow "exploits women"... or that DDT shouldn't be used to fight malaria in places in Africa where malaria kills 1 in 4 children, because it will harm polar bears or give people cancer late in life).

    And don't even get me started on Psychology (as opposed to Psychiatry or Neuroscience or people who are real doctors or scientists)... Most of Psychology is pseudoscience as silly as Intelligent Design, and a lot more dangerous since it is used to treat people with real mental illness. Id, Ego, Superego, what kind of crap is that? Jungian race memory? Come on! And what about "scientific theories" like "Dialectal Materialism", or "Critical Race Theory", or Feminist "science" that teaches "All men are rapists and mysoginists by nature" and therefore "innocent until proven guilty should not be a protection given in cases of rape or sexual assult, because all men are proven to be rapists and therefore guilty", or any of the other things taken for granted as being unquestionably true science in your typical U.S. university?

    Please, save yourself all the self-rightous "we are so much better than them" posturing, and demand that the corporations you purchase products from give money to projects like this muesum exhibit, and the problem will be solved. Just think if all you dorks who buy the newest ipod every time it comes out were to refuse to purchase the next toy unless Apple helped promote science and evolution, and Apple would be tripping over themselves to prove the bible is a load of crap.

  315. Religious fundamentalism by Zog+The+Undeniable · · Score: 1

    is one of the things we in the UK just don't get about a large proportion of the USA. For instance, the determining factors in your 2004 presidential election were abortion and gay marriage, not war in Iraq or the fscked-up state of the economy. In an age when we can send men to the moon and clone cats, why are people still disputing evolution FFS? If you want to believe in God, then believe he was clever and thought of evolution too. I mean, he didn't actually *design* wasps, did he?

    --
    When I am king, you will be first against the wall.
  316. Always about the damn ACLU by David+Rolfe · · Score: 1

    http://www.freenewmexican.com/news/32902.html

    There's an all-out war to preclude any public religious speech in this country. Don't believe that? Why is the ACLU filing suit against Las Cruces NM for having Crosses in their logo? the town is known as "THE CROSSES!" It's revisionist history at best. It's persecution of the Christian worldview at most. It's troubling either way.

    Where did you hear this? Do you have a source? There is no mention of this suit on the ACLU website. There is no mention in this article: http://www.freenewmexican.com/news/32902.html.

    Either I'm under-informed, you're misinformed or you're just making shit up. Which is it?

    Of course when the ACLU is fighting in court to allow Muslims to wear head scarfes or Christians to wear crucifixes then it's all swept under the rug (because you don't actually care about individual religious expression as guaranteed in the 1st, you only care about getting the State to sponsor your religious expression). It's obvious though that we have different understandings of the establishment clause. Fortunately, it's not for you or I to decide (I mean largely, it may not even be worth debate, since what we think it means matters not on whit). I guess we'll just have to keep relying on the SCOTUS as the Constitution intended.

    I've spoken with persecuted Christians before. I just don't see it. I've said it before: the cult of victimization only belittles though who are actually victims of religious persecution (e.g., murdered Muslims in England, Jews in Poland, etc.).

    Sorry for being so hotheaded. It's nothing personal. I'm just riled up from this debate.

    --
    Read Heinlein's 1953 Revolt in 2100, now more than ever.
  317. Ridiculous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is realy getting ridiculous...I can't believe it...
    teaching creationism in schools
    How is this different from islamic schools in afghanistan you tried so hard to bomb ?? Where the hell are you going ??

  318. 300 years... by Yvanhoe · · Score: 1

    ... and counting.

    We hope you can get rid of your wannabee king, but the longest lasting democracy still lasts.

    In a note of hope, Unesco noted that never, in human history, there has been so much democracies in the world and such a large portion of earth population (thanks to India) living under this government.

    On a side note they also noticed that there has never been so few military conflicts and that they never made so few victims in average. Iraq war being an exception (*cough*)

    --
    The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
    1. Re:300 years... by Shaper_pmp · · Score: 1

      But, but, it's still vital we all give up our essential liberties for a little temporary freedom, right?

      Because the world's so dangerous, what with terrorists, rogue states, the completely proportionate concern about avian 'flu, nuclear proliferation and the tidalwave of violent crime that's sweeping the US, UK and entire western world... and not forgetting, of course, all those evil video games turning our kids into gun-toting killers.

      Of course it's important - we're in so much danger it's amazing we make it through each day without being shot, stabbed, infected, exploded or bum-raped to death in an alleyway somewhere, and anyone who says differently is a loony liberal, terrorist sympathiser or against our boys in Iraq.

      Right?

      --
      Everything in moderation, including moderation itself
  319. Re:Any difference between scientists & fundame by BibelBiber · · Score: 1

    I wouldn't say so, Creation is as much possible as is evolution, the only difference is the assumption of a higher being. But what I was trying to get at is not that scientists would change their mind due to new evidence, that is exactly the difference in the ongoing creation/evolution discussion. Nobody, neither believer in evolution nor believer in creation would change his mind due to a change in evidence. Both would look in other directions to prove that his theory is still valid. My point is, in this discussion both sides are faith based or science based, I know lots of good scientists that do not believe in evolution, whatever reason for, and they are looking in other directions, taking everything just for a theory. With this as a firm base you can even look at creationism a try to find out whether it could be scientifically proven. What's wron with creation, would you refuse it even when it showed better evidence than evolution?

  320. Europe my ass by theolein · · Score: 1

    (e.g. look at Europe's wider social reaction to genetic modification). You're talking the European reaction to genetically modified foods. Given that there are many issues that have not been cleared in the whole genetically modifed food scenario, such as patents and the fact that some of the foods at least are showing issues adverse to the health of consumers, I think the European reaction is a good one.

  321. Free choice of religion by krischik · · Score: 1

    I fear that when the US wrote down there contsitution and spoke of "Free choice of religion" they actualy meant "Free to choose beween beein Catholic or Protestant".

    At that time other religions never featured in there mind. And not much changed in that respect.

    1. Re:Free choice of religion by spx · · Score: 1

      Thats probaly true. Too bad everyone fights and bickers over who's right and what really happened. Just be happy your here at all and try to live a little.

  322. Natural defenses by theolein · · Score: 1

    They're not doing the hard science and answering the tough questions, like why, for instance, if intelligence in humans is SO important and crucial to our survival (we have no sharp teeth, claws, we can't run or climb or swim well compared to the rest of the animal kingdom), then why did it take so long for intelligence to develop in humans (say within the past 100,000 years)? How was it possible that WE survived all those years effectively at a huge disadvantage physically? Humans are amongst the few animals tha use sweating for cooling. As a consequence humans can run for longer periods of time than almost any other animal. Guess how this helped our ancestors survive.

    Humans have two hands and two arms and can use tools, such as rocks to bash prey over the head or build other tools. Guess how this helped our anscestors survive.

    I think creationists are just too frightened of life to open their eyes.

  323. Forced misionary. by krischik · · Score: 1

    But Christianity is loosing support - how that heretics, pagans and other non-christians can now openly opose Christianity without fear of beeing burned on the stake.

    And yes: Even the US with there so called "free choice of religion" in there constituition burned people on the stake for religious reasons.

    So lets see how long Christianity will survive without bloodshed.

    Martin

    1. Re:Forced misionary. by curtoid · · Score: 1

      So lets see how long Christianity will survive without bloodshed.

      Bloodshed is at the core of Christianity, without it, Christianity would never have existed.

  324. Re:Most disturbing..... Fake Apemen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "It is well known now that all these were faked." Well... no. It isn't . But I happen to know the Piltdown story, it is a story of British nationalism and pride, but please, we're talking 1912. The Nebraska Man story, American nationalism in 1922 (hah!). Dawson and Osborn were just trying to proof that the "missing link" was British or American. And they made the same mistake as many paleontologists from that era made: there's no _one_ link between man and ape. There's no perfect half-turtle. I hope i don't have to explain why this is so...

    Javaman and Lucy are *real*, as are thousands and thousands other fossils. And so are the millions of non human fossils found (i have a few here in my house).
      "When they were discovered as fakes", no, you are just egoing popular memes from your circle. Of course, it is possible to find critics for anything in the scientific world, i knew a christian geologist why thought the earth was 4000 years old. But it just showed he was a bit strange in the head, not bravely opposing false dogma.

    "show me a quarter-turtle, then a half-turtle, then a three-quarter turtle" Like i said, a quarter turtle did never excist, you just don't understand the theory you don't believe in!

    But if you want to see precursors to todays turtles simply go Google Pictures and search for fossil and turtle. Or, go to a good bookstore and buy a nice picture book on fossils. Or, try to find some yourself, fossils are all over the place in the US. And remember, each and every fossil you find is in itself proof of the evolution theory.

    VON

  325. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by Jamu · · Score: 1

    But it is a worthy question: why would you have color receptors in your eyes if your brain couldn't make sense of the information?

    Consider the alternative: Why would you have photoreceptors perfectly tuned to a single wavelength of light?

    --
    Who ordered that?
  326. How accurate? by QuestorTapes · · Score: 1

    How sure are we that businesses backed off "because of controversy"?

    I see assertions in the articles, but no basis offered for the opinions expressed. I wonder if this isn't a case where corporations simply chose to direct the funds to other opportunities. Not "backing off in fear of the massive power of CREATIONISTS", but rather saying "Nah, I think we'd rather back this one..."

    My own experience in fundraising suggests that the second is a fairly strong possibility.

  327. Re:No science in support of ID...I beg to differ.. by symphara · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I say that whoever wrote it doesn't understand entropy or thermodynamics in general.

  328. look at your own words by tomcres · · Score: 1
    Consider: horses, donkeys, lions, tigers, wolves, and dog are all different species, but the results of mating pairs of them are highly variable. Crossing a lion with a dog, or a dog with a horse won't even produce a fertilized egg. Crossing a horse with a donkey can produce viable offspring, but they are (almost) always sterile. A lion can mate with a tiger to produce a liger or a tigon and the male is always sterile, but the females are often fertile. Dogs can mate with wolves, and both the male and female offspring are usually fertile.

    You say "often" or "usually".. in other words, these are not normal occurrences. They are not sustainable. If they were, we would have packs of lion/tiger hybrids running around the jungles. As far as dogs and wolves are concerned, I know that dog/wolf hybrids are, in fact, quite common, but dogs and wolves are so similar anyway that it might mean just that they are incorrectly identified as different species rather than breeds of the same species.

    Anyway, show me a fish/lizard hybrid or a lizard/bird hybrid and I'll be impressed. Not only hybrids, but fertile ones at that. After all, evolutionists believe that lizards evolved from fish and birds from lizards, don't they? Or what happened to all of the intermediate species that the fossil record is completely silent about? Where are the feathered lizards? Or the lizards with gills?

    The problem with evolutionary theory is that they start with a premise: that there is no God and that higher species evolved from lower ones by only natural means. Then they look at all the different species over time, mostly based on fossils and radiation dating. Then they use their imaginations to fill in the rest of the details. You don't see anything problematic with this approach?

    A real scientist might not start off with the premise that there is no God, look at the fossil evidence, be more reasonable about the accuracy of radiation dating, and see the lack of intermediate species, and take the other laws of nature, particularly involving sexual reproduction and speciation, and come to the conclusion that the only explanation that makes sense is that every species was created by the Creator. But most scientists are not this honest. They have a clear, atheistic agenda. They like to explain that life evolved from carbon and water, but can't duplicate carbon and water actually becoming alive. They like to posit about the genesis of the universe in the big bang, but can't explain where all the matter and energy that begat the big bang came from since matter can neither be created nor destroyed in the natural system. In other words, the very theories that scientists champion as truth, like evolution or the big bang, force them to violate other tenets of science. You are grasping for answers which you can't find in nature because they transcend nature. You will wander around in the dark blinded by your prejudice and never find the truth!

    1. Re:look at your own words by CharlesEGrant · · Score: 1
      You say "often" or "usually".. in other words, these are not normal occurrences. They are not sustainable. If they were, we would have packs of lion/tiger hybrids running around the jungles. As far as dogs and wolves are concerned, I know that dog/wolf hybrids are, in fact, quite common, but dogs and wolves are so similar anyway that it might mean just that they are incorrectly identified as different species rather than breeds of the same species.

      First off, let's point out that what you are saying now is quite different from your initial statement. You said point blank that fertile hybrids, never, ever happened. Please have the good grace to admit you were wrong on that point. Doesn't it give you cause to wonder what other elementary facts from biology you are wrong about? Dogs (canis familiaris) and wolves (canis lupus) have been recognized as different species since Carlus Linneus began assigning Latin names to living things. You are trying to change the definition of a species to fit your preconceptions, which preconceptions as I've pointed out are wrong. Evolution does not predict the existence of fish-bird hybrids, but rather predicts that the relative inter-fertility of two species depends on the amount of time they have been undergoing independent evolution. This prediciton can then be tested against the fossil record or in the laboratory, with fruit files and abalone.

      Evolution makes no assumption to the existence or non-existence of God.

      Then they look at all the different species over time, mostly based on fossils and radiation dating. Then they use their imaginations to fill in the rest of the details. You don't see anything problematic with this approach?
      No, because that is not where they stop, it is just the starting point. They then use that starting point to make predictions about details they have yet to observe, testing their initial picture.

      Were you aware that computational biologists use simple mathematical models of evolution to improve the accuracy of their gene finding software? When will the creationists or ID advocates come forward with a mathematical model of their own for gene structure so that we can test the two models?
  329. origin of life by tomcres · · Score: 1
    Sure, sometimes hybrids are fertile. But that isn't usually the case. Never enough to sustain a large population. And anyway, that would mean that the evolved mutant is even able to hybrid with its former species to begin with, which is certainly not guaranteed. It's interesting also to note that most mutations result in diseased, weaker variants, not hardier ones.

    Also, let's just take a step back and go to the very first organism. How did it become alive? Can it be reproduced in the lab? Why doesn't spontaneous biogenesis occur today?

    1. Re:origin of life by tehdaemon · · Score: 1
      Errr???

      "It is a fact that two different species, when mated, cannot produce reproductible offspring. It has never happened. There is no evidence to indicate that this has ever happened."

      " Sure, sometimes hybrids are fertile."

      So, you not only admit to being wrong, you imply that you knew you were wrong when you said it? And then you try to change the subject to spontaneous biogenisis?

      At any rate - hybrids are not the primary forces that cause speciation in large vertabrates at least. They play a minor role if any - in part for the reasons you just stated. Just note that I never said that it did, just that hybrids are sometimes fertile. That happens enough to be irrefutable. BTW, hybrids are often the source of new species - in plants. There are dozens of examples in the lab and a handful in nature.

      And anyway, that would mean that the evolved mutant is even able to hybrid with its former species to begin with, which is certainly not guaranteed."

      Not at all. there are almost no mutations that come anywhere near the amount of change involved in hybrids. Look at known mutations in humans. sycle cell, hemophilia, dwarfism, etc. Almost none of them cause any fertility problems with non-mutants. Mutant!=Hybrid. That is a strawman.

      Now to your 'change of subject'. It would be easy to dodge the question - there isn't a definition of 'alive' that has much meaning at that level, is a virus 'alive'? etc. So I won't go there. We cannot yet know how life evolved to it's current state, in large part because we don't know enough about the current state of life. Rapid progress is being made there. That said, we have several clues that tell us that it is possible, and give us some good ideas about how it happens.

      RNAis made of adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil. Four fairly simple molecules. If an arbitrary strand of RNA is placed into a solution of adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil, it will start to replicate itself, without any other compounds, protiens, etc. RNA can also do many of the same sort of things that protiens can do - catalyse reactions, form structures etc. Not as well as most protiens, to be sure, but it happens still even in modern cells. With this understanding of RNA it is not inconceivable that life could arise from far simpler RNA replicator/catalysers. See this pdf for a reasonable theory on the role RNA could play in the evolution of the first cells. Once again, 'proof' of these theories is currrently out of our reach, but we know of nothing that is impossible, and many things that are plausible. And from what we do know about the current state of life - including at the cellular level - it looks like an evolved system.

      "Why doesn't spontaneous biogenesis occur today?"For the same reason that large mammals did not occur until the dinosaurs and other large animals died out. Any spontaneously formed organism would be simple, probably fragile, and it would require a rich biological soup to form in. Any such soup would be a rich feeding ground for any already formed organism - and it would eat it all very fast, long before this new organism could form. And even if it did form - it would get eaten along with the rest of the soup. Short version, competition. Things evolve to fit their environment. Something that has already evolved to fit a particular niche will out-compete something not suited to that environment. The conditions for spontaneous biogenesis include no other lifeforms. That is not now the case, so it dosen't happen.

      Can it be reproduced in a lab? Not exactly the way it happened - that is for sure, and it likely would require a few hundred million years. We haven't had labs around for that long yet, nor do we know enough yet to do the expieriment. The closest that we have come are computer simulations of simpler things, and those have generall

      --
      Laws are horrible moral guides, moral guides make even worse laws.
  330. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    "Which would you take in a fight: an unarmed man or a bear? a gorilla? a crocodile? a shark? a dog? I wouldn't want to face any of these alone in the wild. We were fundamentally physically unequipped to survive in the wild 3.5M years ago."


    And yet, which would you take in a fight: a group of paleolithic hunters or a mammoth. I guess superior intelligence does mean something. Or, which would you take in a fight: a gazelle or a lion? And yet, gazelle's do excist.


    I'm afraid your logic is faulty at best. And i warned you about cognitive dissonance young man!

    VON

  331. But isn't it possible by anomaly · · Score: 1

    Isn't it possible that at one time all of the creatures who are currently carvnivores were plant eaters? Isn't it a possibility that they adapted to eat meat later?

    The Bible says that God gave plants for food, then after the fall, the death and meat eating began. It does not say how long the period of plant eating lasted. Based on what I know of the corruption in the heart of all men, I speculate that the period between God's creation of man, and man's choosing to rebel against God was probably pretty short.

    Respectfully,
    Anomaly

    --
    But Herr Heisenberg, how does the electron know when I'm looking?
    1. Re:But isn't it possible by Copid · · Score: 1

      Anything is possible. The question is whether it is likely. There is no evidence that these creatures were ever herbivores. At some point, this all just becomes special pleading with the assumption of miracles. That's all fine, but it's not science, and teaching it in a science classroom as a testable theory is ridiculous. As I've said before, there is no possible observation that could ever conflict with divine intervention, so it's not at all scientifically interesting that all of our observations are "consistent" with the idea of an omnipotent being doing whatever it wants.

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
  332. Slightly misinformed by anomaly · · Score: 1

    It's a little of both, I'm afraid:
    According to this news article, it's some residents of the city that are suing. Admittedly I didn't find the source before posting. I basd the posting on my recollection of a conversation with a friend. http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,170468,00.html

    HOWEVER, I believed it because of the ongoing assault on Christian's rights from the ACLU which I have seen again and again:
    http://archives.cnn.com/2000/US/11/01/desert.cross .ap/
    http://www.cnn.com/2003/LAW/08/27/ten.commandments /
    http://www.aclu.org//religion/tencomm/16298prs2000 1012.html
    http://www.kotv.com/main/home/stories.asp?whichpag e=1&id=91429

    The constitution says "congress shall make no law regarding the establishment of religion" When a county puts up ANY display, that's a county matter, not a federal one. Where are the rights of the states? GONE!

    Why does the ACLU regularly file suit on issues like government properties allowing the display of Christian religious symbols AT CHRISTMAS when the VAST majority of people in this country celebrate that at LEAST as a secular holiday. Is it really oppressive? No way! This kind of thing makes me sick!

    What does the Boy Scouts having their jamboree on federal property have to do with the establishment clause? ABSOLUTELY NOTHING! The Boy Scouts having 'under God' in their oath is NOT the state establishing a national Christian religion.

    Non-ACLU assaults
    http://www.papillonsartpalace.com/venrtura.htm
    http://www.snopes.com/politics/religion/wtccross.a sp

    Here's the point, these are NOT about getting the state to endorse my religion. What it IS about is that there are a majority of people (still) who agree with the vast majority of Christian belief and practices, and who are not negatively affected by the city, county, state or feds recognizing that these ideas are consistent with community standards and offer some value to the community at large. Also, the facts are that the 10 commandments have a unique relationship to the rule of law in our country and it's revisionist history to claim otherwise.

    Let's be clear, persecution of Christians for their religious beliefs DOES occur. Predominantly this is at the hands of atheistic or Muslim governments. More than 150,000 Christians were killed last year for their Christian beliefs. (Source: Missionary to Indonesia speaking at my church - not available on the web. This number is consistent with other sources I have heard.) What's happening here is not persecution. What is happening here is that the culture is becoming more intolerant and hostile to my worldview. Others may disagree, but I have observed management in my company tell people that they cannot discuss religion at work. This is a violation of free speech rights regardless of religious views, but there's a fear and perception that recognition of religious belief at work is unacceptable. It's only going to get worse and worse.

    Do you believe that when the school system rents a church facility to have graduation (because school facilities are not big enough to handle the event) that this is the state sponsoring religion? What if the "church" is a synagague, mosque or temple? Frankly I would absolutely NOT care if the school system rented and atheist-owned hall for graduation. If my kids' worldview was going to be damaged by one incident in one location one time, my world view would be pretty indefe

    --
    But Herr Heisenberg, how does the electron know when I'm looking?
    1. Re:Slightly misinformed by Copid · · Score: 1
      Also, the facts are that the 10 commandments have a unique relationship to the rule of law in our country and it's revisionist history to claim otherwise.

      Which of the 10? The only obvious ones I see that are laws have to do with murder and theft, and I'm reasonably sure that there are at least one or two cultures who developed those ideas independently of the 10 Commandments.

      What's happening here is not persecution. What is happening here is that the culture is becoming more intolerant and hostile to my worldview.

      I have a different interpretation. A lot of people see parts of your worldview that aren't necessary for society to function smoothly (e.g. keeping the sabbath holy) as things that the government should not explicitly support. I would be horrified if the government was somehow preventing you from exercising those aspects of your worldview that are important to you, but I can't say that I'm all that concerned about their removing the more invasive symbols of it when those symbols clearly don't do anything for the rest of us.

      Do you believe that when the school system rents a church facility to have graduation (because school facilities are not big enough to handle the event) that this is the state sponsoring religion? What if the "church" is a synagague, mosque or temple? Frankly I would absolutely NOT care if the school system rented and atheist-owned hall for graduation. If my kids' worldview was going to be damaged by one incident in one location one time, my world view would be pretty indefensible.

      That sounds perfectly reasonable. Did somebody have a problem with that somewhere? Of course, what if a person's religion explicitly stated that going into a different religion's house of worship was a mortal sin? Do we trample their worldview because they're in the minority, or because they don't occupy the special place that many perceive Christianity to occupy in the US? These decisions aren't always easy.

      With respect to the ACLU, while there may occasionally be cases where they defend the rights of Christians, I'd ask you to go to their page and search for "Christian" and see how many cases turn up in favor of Christian rights compared with the tsunami wall of cases against Christians.

      When you're the overwhelming majority and you control all branches of government, you shouldn't be surprised when an organisation that fights against the persecution of minorities finds itself standing against you more frequently than it does for you. That's just how the numbers work out. If the US were majority Muslim, you'd find the ACLU fighting Muslims in favor of Christians more often than not. It's crazy for the majority to get their panties in a bunch over that fact. Isn't it nice to know that in the rare case when you are in the minority and you are being mistreated that the ACLU is there to stand with you?

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    2. Re:Slightly misinformed by David+Rolfe · · Score: 1

      Thank you for the well-reasoned response! Normally I just get a lot of fire and brimstone (look at my post history with one guy a little while ago).

      Let's be clear, persecution of Christians for their religious beliefs DOES occur. Predominantly this is at the hands of atheistic or Muslim governments. More than 150,000 Christians were killed last year for their Christian beliefs. (Source: Missionary to Indonesia speaking at my church - not available on the web. This number is consistent with other sources I have heard.) What's happening here is not persecution. What is happening here is that the culture is becoming more intolerant and hostile to my worldview. Others may disagree, but I have observed management in my company tell people that they cannot discuss religion at work. This is a violation of free speech rights regardless of religious views, but there's a fear and perception that recognition of religious belief at work is unacceptable. It's only going to get worse and worse.

      I did want to touch-back on this bit a little though. I do not deny that Christians are persecuted. They are. It sucked to be Christian in Iraq for years (it still mostly does all around the region). It sucks to be a Christian in China (despite the Presidential photo-op). What I'm saying is that Christians are not persecuted in the U.S. -- and every time someone mentions that the ACLU are 'persecuting Christians' it's a farce in light of Real Christians getting Really Persecuted (or again, Muslims or Jews or anyone else getting beaten and murdered in their streets). What I find ironic is that ... if you contacted the ACLU about your problem with freedom of speech at the workplace they would either file amicus in your suit against said employer, or if the situation was dire enough, bring the suit with you. The ACLU is all about the 1st Amendment -- and the fact that they are the latest (right-wing) Christian whipping boy is absurd.

      I don't want my federal taxes establishing one religion above another. It's against what I think the 1st Amendment means. The ACLU seems to be pretty close on that same score, it's never an issue until there is Federal money involved. What you see as "States' Rights cases" are often more blurry than that -- as these days, the Federal government has it's tendrils in every corner of state government. As a Libertarian this burns me to the core. That's why I can get past the piss and vinegar (and religious bias) and defend the ACLU.

      So, help me (and other Libertarians, and maybe even the miserable LP.org) in getting the Federal money and power out of the county, and state governments. At that point, you won't even have a problem with the ACLU unless your state constitution has similar protections against the establishment of one religion (or one religion above another).

      Do you see what I'm saying? I'm not trying to be combative.

      You also say: With respect to the ACLU, while there may occasionally be cases where they defend the rights of Christians, I'd ask you to go to their page and search for "Christian" and see how many cases turn up in favor of Christian rights compared with the tsunami wall of cases against Christians.

      The ACLU doesn't file cases against "Christians" -- the "tsunami wall of cases" is against governments. Weird anecdotal counter point: http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=site%3Aaclu.o rg+christian yields roughly the same number of results for 'christian', 'muslim' or 'jewish' (including such obvious counterpoints like "After ACLU Intervention on Behalf of Christian Valedictorian, Michigan High School Agrees to Stop Censoring Religious Yearbook Entries (5/11/2004)"). I'm sorry to say that I'm unwilling to check all 600 for each, but if you have the time feel free and let me know what you find (and source it). It's easy to think the ACLU is after you -- after all, you've obviously been told that by at least

      --
      Read Heinlein's 1953 Revolt in 2100, now more than ever.
    3. Re:Slightly misinformed by David+Rolfe · · Score: 1

      (An apology in advance, I kinda started to rant and ramble at the end, so you can skip this post if you want.)

      Well, now that most of my Thanks is given, I've had a chance to review your supports for the ongoing ACLU assault on Christian's rights.

      Your words:
      HOWEVER, I believed it because of the ongoing assault on Christian's rights from the ACLU which I have seen again and again:
      http://archives.cnn.com/2000/US/11/01/desert.cross .ap/
      http://www.cnn.com/2003/LAW/08/27/ten.commandments /
      http://www.aclu.org//religion/tencomm/16298prs2000 1012.html
      http://www.kotv.com/main/home/stories.asp?whichpag e=1&id=91429


      Let me get these done first.

      First one, a large permanent cross in a national park. This one was filed by the ACLU/SC (SC for Southern California, this group was founded by Upton Sinclair). I don't know if you know anything about his views on religion, his bibliography should give you an idea (here's a link from Google's beta book search, neat stuff, well if you hadn't heard, he was a pretty big critic of the organized religion and later became a socialist). Anyhow, I can respect the loose assertion that the ACLU/SC reflects on the ACLU in the same way that say, Catholics reflect on Christians. Each is a smaller group that affiliates with a whole. If you let me judge you by the actions of Catholics, then you can judge the ACLU by the actions of ACLU/SC -- i.e., the fallacy of generialazation. But getting past that -- the park didn't even try to fight it, it never even went to court, everyone involved just rolled over, because they knew that the anonymous ranger (that haha, "claimed to be Catholic") that sought the ACLU/SC's help would have won in court. Damn those courts.

      Second one, Glassroth v. Moore. I am not a lawyer, but if you are I'd be interested to know why you believe both courts were wrong. Further, the ACLU was not a plaintiff in this case. The only relevant case that the ACLU was a plaintiff in was ACLU v. Rabun County (11th Circuit) in 1983. Was the U.S. "intolerant of Christian views" back then? I don't recall. But further, if you look up the opinion http://www.ca11.uscourts.gov/opinions/ops/20021670 8.pdf, the money quote is on the bottom of page 34: "Clearly erroneous they [the district court's previous findings of fact] are not. Moreover, even if we were free to review the determination de novo, having examined the record ourselves, we agree with the district court that it is "self-evident" that Chief Justice Moore's purpose in displaying the monument was non-secular. Given all of the evidence, including the Chief Justice's own words, we cannot see how a court could reach any other conclusion." So, basically open and shut. After Moore's appeal was rejected it should have been clear that his next step wasn't to get suspended in an act of civil disobedience but to obey the court's decision (what? a judge with contempt for the court?!) and used his only recourse, get the Constitution amended. It's laughable to consider the First Amendment to be an "assault on Christian's rights" so maybe you offered this example by mistake.

      Third one, Montanna's Custer county officials roll over and settle in a similar year-2000 case involving another Commandments monument and a "seasonal nativity". I don't know what this shows us as far as assaults or tolerance go (because it didn't go to court and apparantly the Christians in power that put them there agreed to more/r

      --
      Read Heinlein's 1953 Revolt in 2100, now more than ever.
  333. For the Fundamentaist by geomon · · Score: 1

    >>Would you prefer a baker make that determination?

    I would prefer that no determination, no discrimination, be made at all.


    Translation: no science.

    After all, that it the function of science.

    All information is useful to those who care to look at it;

    Including Greek mythology?

    Are you suggesting an expedition to Olympus in search of Zeus?

    those who do not care to look at it will rail against it saying "no data has been presented"

    The purpose of that exercise is to keep those who want to live in a world of fantasy from guiding public policy.

    because what has been presented is not what they consider data.

    So are you going to undergo surgery without "data"?

    Your claims are getting wilder by the minute.

    They will also claim to not understand perfectly normal english words like irreducible and complexity,

    Context?

    The proponents of Intelligent Design are the ones who claim to have a different meaning for irreducible complexity (the two words are joined by ID proponents, suggesting that complexity is not just a *common* meaning but an irreducible one - but you knew that and are just intellectually dishonest).

    in an effort to preserve their orthodoxy.

    Which orthodoxy would that be?

    Again, you show an incredible lack of specificity. It is no wonder since you have presented nothing to support your argument other than attacks on the qualifications of anyone other than you to understand your *data*.

    What is really sad is the man who thinks that there's only one truth

    You should really quit speaking of yourself in third person. I doubt you are running for office, so name regonition is hardly something you need to work so hard to establish. All you end up doing in the absence of a run for public office is encourage others to believe you are a loon.

    and he's got a hold of it. He will claim that other people are fundamentalists-

    A fundamentalist demands that you accept his claims without evidence - purely on faith.

    I have asked for quite the opposite.

    Who is the fundamentalist again?

    not realizing that he's holding to and defending fundamentals himself.

    Explain again how the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics relates to Plancks time. That one was funny.

    --
    "Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
    1. Re:For the Fundamentaist by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Translation: no science.

      After all, that it the function of science.


      You must not be a very good scientist if you believe that choosing evidence to fit your theories rather than reforming your theories to fit the evidence is the function of science.

      Including Greek mythology?

      Are you suggesting an expedition to Olympus in search of Zeus?


      I believe it's already been done- Olympus is a rather short "mountain" after all- but sure, if you wish to research that, you should go yourself. But you should also be prepared to dig...many Greek Gods were once men.

      The purpose of that exercise is to keep those who want to live in a world of fantasy from guiding public policy.

      And thus instead, we get those who want to live in the fantasy world of limited evidence guiding public policy. The second is far more dangerous.

      So are you going to undergo surgery without "data"?

      No, you miss my point. I would no more undergo surgery without data than I would with limited data- the second is how mistakes are made. We've just finished quite a scandal where hospitals were hiding data from patients here in Oregon- with disasterous results.

      Your claims are getting wilder by the minute.

      My claim is quite simple- that philosophically the scientific method creates a blind spot by ignoring data merely because it doesn't fit some preconcieved notion of what data should be.

      The proponents of Intelligent Design are the ones who claim to have a different meaning for irreducible complexity (the two words are joined by ID proponents, suggesting that complexity is not just a *common* meaning but an irreducible one - but you knew that and are just intellectually dishonest).

      Since when does the common meaning of complexity deny the possibility that the complexity cannot be reduced by natural methods? Or the converse, since when does the common meaning of complexity require that the complexity be created by completely natural methods? If anybody is being intellectually dishonest, it's the so-called scientists- to the extent that they become intellectually insulting.

      Which orthodoxy would that be?

      Near as I can tell, the orthodoxy of separating science from the other natural philosophies- a line that I personally refuse to draw in the sand. This is done by making up such arbitrary rules such as "evidence must be objective and reproducible".

      You should really quit speaking of yourself in third person.

      I'm speaking of two groups in the case of the man who believes in only one truth- Christian fundamentalists and scientific fundamentalists. I myself am neither.

      I doubt you are running for office, so name regonition is hardly something you need to work so hard to establish.

      You're incorrect on that one as well, but there is relative anonymity here. However, when I write in the third person, it's because I'm generalizing a group, which is the common usage of the third person.

      All you end up doing in the absence of a run for public office is encourage others to believe you are a loon.

      I hope so- only in lunacy is philosophic or scientific progress possible.

      A fundamentalist demands that you accept his claims without evidence - purely on faith.

      Which is what those who believe in a Random Universe wish us to accept- purely on faith. ID solves this problem by insisting that the universe is not random, but rather purposeful- any appearance of randomness is just a rule we haven't discovered yet.

      I have asked for quite the opposite.

      No you haven't- you require me to accept your definition of data on faith alone. You require me to believe you are working in a scientific field on faith alone. You've shown me no credentials, and even if you had, you'd have to show that those credentials aren't contaminated with prejudice themselves. There's quite a bit you're ask

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
  334. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by geomon · · Score: 1

    Explain why there are so many shared code snippets between the source files of the same programmer or group of programmers. In fact, the Linux kernel is one big code sharing exercise :-P

    Shut up, Daryl. ;)

    --
    "Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
  335. Evo and faith are not mutually exclusive by plaid_piper · · Score: 1
    I will say right from the start that I'm a Christian (hard to be a Scot-Irish and not be.) But I will also say that I fully believe in evolution. I simply don't believe it happens on the scale that current modern interpretations of Darwinism dictate.

    What you end up seeing in nearly every clash is this: extremists. Two sides that are so vehemently dedicated to their cause and so single-minded in their pursuit, that anything contrary or questioning of their belief is absolute heresy. And rather than try to prove their own side, they attack the others weaknesses. To effectively debate a topic you must not only clearly state your position's strengths and weaknesses, but also acknowledge and cite the oppositions strengths and weaknesses.

    I find several things very odd about the current controversy. Many (not all by any means,)evolutionists refuse to accept any aspects of the Christian bible as historically accurate, even those proven by archeology or tradition. Numerous other texts that would support biblical history are ignored (i.e. ancient Egyptian, Syrian, and Babylonian texts on the Flood.)

    A large number of creationists refuse to acknowledge evolution on any scale. They maintain that the very concept ridicules their understanding of Divine creation. This adamacy is maintained in light of scientific proof that evolution occurs (i.e. bacteria and viruses)

    Few evolutionists have read the bible in its entirety as well as all supporting texts. Few creationists have.

    Few creationists have read all six editions of "The Origin of the Species," let alone the countless research papers on evolution. For that matter, neither have many evolutionists.

    The bible states that those who do not believe will not understand it. From Psalms 82:5:
    They know not, neither will they understand. (KJV)
    Darwin has several chapters (4) dedicated to trying to explain the problems with evolution. From the introduction to Chapter 6 Difficulties of the Species:
    Long before the reader has arrived at this part of my work, a crowd of difficulties will have occurred to him. Some of them are so serious that to this day I can hardly reflect on them without being in some degree staggered; but, to the best of my judgment, the greater number are only apparent, and those that are real are not, I think, fatal to the theory. 6th ed.
    Both sides of the argument are not completely understood. There are many unanswered, and possibly unanswerable, questions. And rather than acknowledge this, both sides blindly attack the other. Neither side will accept the other, which is concerning since there is nothing in either side that indicates a disavowment of the other.

    Both beliefs have an equal right to be taught as theories. Without complete and unequivocal proof, both are just theories. So where's the problem?
  336. So you're not willing to reconsider your views? by anomaly · · Score: 1

    Since you're dropping off, I assume it's because you're not interested in further critical examination of your beliefs. I agree that slashdot is not a forum (in general) for rational discussion about high minded subjects but this discussion between us has been atypical of this forum.

    With respect to your comment about bloodshed before the fall, in Gen 1:29, "And God said, "See, I have given you every herb that yields seed which is on the face of all the earth, and every tree whose fruit yields seed; to you it shall be for food. 30 Also, to every beast of the earth, to every bird of the air, and to everything that creeps on the earth, in which there is life, I have given every green herb for food"; and it was so."

    The first record of animal death was to provide for clothing for Adam and Eve after the fall. There's absolutely no evidence of death prior to this, so your point of view must be an assumption, no?

    I have critically examined my views, and am open to more discussion on this topic, but I think that your view, while more convenient from an explanation perspective, leaves much to be desired. That's the trouble with making much of the scriptures an allegory or a type. Clearly both are components of parts of scripture, and it takes critical thinking skills to determine the appropriate interpretive filter.

    If you take the literal fall away, then there's really only a need for an allegorical Christ as well. That's pretty empty theology by comparison.

    Respectfully,
    Anomaly

    --
    But Herr Heisenberg, how does the electron know when I'm looking?
    1. Re:So you're not willing to reconsider your views? by Digital+Vomit · · Score: 1
      Since you're dropping off, I assume it's because you're not interested in further critical examination of your beliefs.

      That would be quite an incorrect assumption.

      My apologies, but my ability to engage in any sort of prolonged discussion about theological issues with fellow believers was completely destroyed by years of dealing with ignorant and arrogant Christians in another message board. I simply cannot discuss issues with people who are not willing to accept the fact that certain beliefs they hold may be wrong. I remember when I was like that, and I can see how frustrating that must have been for others at the time.

      --
      Modern copyright is theft of culture from everyone and it retards the progress of the useful arts and sciences.
  337. OOPS! by Weedlekin · · Score: 1

    My post should have been under theStorminMormon, not this one. My bad.

    --
    I'm not going to change your sheets again, Mr. Hastings.
  338. One True God - actually NO. by krischik · · Score: 1

    Hello,

    I think you are mistaken here. Read the first commandment again. Jehova nevers claims to be the only god in existence. He only demands that you (as a one of his followers) shall not follow any other gods at the same time.

    There is nothing about burning you neighbor on the stake because he believes in dozend other Gods and Godesses.

    Still Christans did just that! Never heard of Jews (same God, same 10 commandmends) doing that. Shure they went to war for other reasons - like getting more land.

    The real problem is that Christans really have a funny way of interpreting there holy book and then forcing anybody else the believe in the same crap.

    Martin

  339. Just want you all to understand one thing... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I assure you all, I'm not a monkey. My family was never monkeys... and my ancestors were not monkeys. Adam and Eve weren't monkeys either. :)

    1. Re:Just want you all to understand one thing... by Anthony · · Score: 1

      I don't recall any theory of evolution saying that our ancestors were monkeys either. Common descent suggests "ape-like" ancestors.

      --
      Slashdot: Where nerds gather to pool their ignorance
  340. I don't think we disagree by anomaly · · Score: 1

    Well, we disagree on a couple of significant points, BUT

    I agree that things should not be taught in the science classroom unless they are falsifiable or testable.

    As far as I'm concerned, this includes all discussion/speculation/philosophy of origins.

    However, as long as materialists or naturalists demand that their preferred philosophical viewpoint be taught in the science classroom, let's have a level playing field and allow other viewpoints taught there as well.

    To sum up - I'll drop the affirmation of ID in science class when the idea of eternal materialism, or spontaneous generation of matter and energy with no root cause is dropped from the curriculum.

    Respectfully,
    Anomaly

    --
    But Herr Heisenberg, how does the electron know when I'm looking?
    1. Re:I don't think we disagree by Copid · · Score: 1
      The problem is that materialism/naturalism is necessary to science. The supernatural is, by definition, untestable. That doesn't mean it's wrong. It just means that science is silent on the topic. That may make it look like science classes are teaching students that the natural world is all that there is. The fact, though, is that science has nothing to say about anything else. I think you're confusing philosophical naturalism with methodological naturalism. Whatever philosophy about the existence of the supernatural a scientist may hold, his or her methods will be naturalistic.

      It's possible that I'm misreading you here and that you are saying that research into abiogenesis and cosmology (neither of which is required for evolution) are "philosophical" pursuits and not scientific ones. I have heard that position before, usually in an attempt to equate biochemical abiogenesis research and ID nonscientific philosophical fields of research. They are not, though. Any of the current scientific theories of origins is potentially falsifiable with new data or a new understanding of the underlying models. ID is not. That is why even topics like big bang cosmology and biochemical abiogenesis are still reasonable scientific topics to cover in a classroom while ID is still just pie in the sky philosophy disguised up as science.

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
  341. OT: Your sig by Man+Eating+Duck · · Score: 1

    Hey, we're sig-mates!
    The names of countries, nationalities, and specific languages should be capitalized. Thus, English and German :)
    Like your general nouns, I believe?

    --
    Are you a grammar Nazi? I'm trying to improve my English; please correct my errors! :)
  342. Re: and they'll answer :) by 1800maxim · · Score: 1

    Since I was not there and the only take on the story I have is what you have provided, I dare say it had nothing to do with the question at hand but with your motive and perhaps manner of speaking.

    You make it sound like Jehovah's Witnesses support slavery, teach slavery or promote it. The fact of the matter is, they don't.

    However, consider something. I will allow you to answer your own question by asking this: is working for a company wrong? Is working for a box factory for minimum wage wrong? Is working for a silk factory for $1 day wrong? Is working for food wrong?

    So, do I support slavery if I say that there isn't anything wrong to be "owned" by someone in order to live? It is unfair, at the very least, but your employer owns 40 hours of your time a week, so that you could "survive". Again, is it wrong? You answer it.

    In x number of years (perhaps decades, or centuries) someone will look at the menial tasks performed by MacDonald's employees for $7.25 and will call it inhumane, intolerable, .... even slavery. Who knows? Again, is it wrong?

  343. Re:Most disturbing..... Fake Apemen by Copid · · Score: 1
    How does the manufacture of all the fake apemen like Javaman, Piltdown man, Nebraska man, Lucy, etc. show scientific method? I wish someone could explain this to me. It is well known now that all these were faked. If evolution was so easy to prove then these would not have to be faked. But they were faked and backed by the scientific community for a long time, paraded in all the newspapers for years, and now everyone believes in evolution.

    When they were discovered as fakes, there was not a whisper from the scientific community about their scientific method, and no retraction from the newspapers saying we were wrong.

    Java man and Lucy were not fakes. They're quite real and well substantiated. You have been misinformed. Why am I not surprised?

    Nebraska Man was a mistake, not a fraud. The correction was published (gasp!) by scientists in both Nature and Science, not to mention headlines in the New York Times and The London Times. I'll assume that you are uncritically regurgitating propaganda and now knowingly lying here.

    Piltdown man was indeed a fraud, but it was exposed by professional paleontologists. It's an example of bad people doing bad things, but it's also an example of the scientific community correcting itself--a behavior creationists claim never happens. Anyway, your accusations are mostly nonsense.

    If evolution is real then where are all the "in-between" animals? For instance show me a quarter-turtle, then a half-turtle, then a three-quarter turtle - anywhere? There are none. Point me to a URL where there is fossil pictures of partly evolved turtles.

    What do you expect a half turtle to look like? The front half? Back half? Top half? That's not what evolution predicts. What would you describe as "halfway" there?

    Here's a better question: Let's ignore the possibility of common ancestry for the moment. The fossil timeline shows that there was a time when no turtles existed, but other organisms existed. Where did the turtles come from?

    --
    An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
  344. Ok, so we disagree by anomaly · · Score: 1

    I think that big bang cosmology and biochemical abiogenesis are pie in the sky philosophy. They can not be tested or falsified. How can you propose that they are areas of scientific endeavor? You cannot employ the scientific method to study them.

    In fact, based on what we know of biochemical interactions, the possibility of biochemical abiogenesis is so pathetically unlikely as to be statistically insignificant. It's so close to impossible that it might as well be impossible. It's so unlikely that the right materials, order and conditions would be present that statistically speaking it would take more time than has elapsed in the proposed age of the universe for it to occur. The fragility of such initial life forms is so great that the strong likelihood is that none would survive anyway.

    The only reason to seriously pursue this area of study is if your world view demands that there be nothing "super" natural to kick start the life process.

    I seriously doubt that either of us will convince the other, however.

    Respectfully,
    Anomaly

    --
    But Herr Heisenberg, how does the electron know when I'm looking?
    1. Re:Ok, so we disagree by Copid · · Score: 1
      I think that big bang cosmology and biochemical abiogenesis are pie in the sky philosophy. They can not be tested or falsified. How can you propose that they are areas of scientific endeavor? You cannot employ the scientific method to study them.

      Big bang cosmology, like any other physical model, can be tested by observation. Right now it happens to mesh nicely with cosmic background radiation, neutrinos, and the frequency of occurrence of certain elements. It is possible to make predictions of what we expect to observe based on the model. Astronomers are busily observing. Don't be surprised if new data that change (or possibly shoot down) the model arise in the future.

      Similarly, if you come up with a model for biochemical abiogenesis, it's quite possible to analyze it using physical chemistry and knowledge of the chemicals available on the earth. In fact, you seem to be doing that here:

      In fact, based on what we know of biochemical interactions, the possibility of biochemical abiogenesis is so pathetically unlikely as to be statistically insignificant. It's so close to impossible that it might as well be impossible. It's so unlikely that the right materials, order and conditions would be present that statistically speaking it would take more time than has elapsed in the proposed age of the universe for it to occur. The fragility of such initial life forms is so great that the strong likelihood is that none would survive anyway.
      This claim is made very frequently, but it's rarely backed up, and when it is, there's usually a long list of assumptions. The point is, we don't know everything about the way things were on earth, and the idea that we can dismiss the possibility of abiogenesis outright is silly. There is no overarching theory right now, but a lot of smart people are working on it, and you can expect that any ideas they come up with will have testable ramifications.

      The only reason to seriously pursue this area of study is if your world view demands that there be nothing "super" natural to kick start the life process.

      Likewise, the only reason not to pursue it is if you have somehow arrived at a worldview that answers the question satisfactorally without any data. Some people aren't into that. I'm one of them. Because I can't rationally decide among any of the prevailing theological explanations (why should I choose Zeus over the Flying Spaghetti Monster?), I choose to think about other possibilities. There are too many potentially answerable questions that are left unanswered for me to bother with ones that I know are unanswerable. Sure, it could be completely wrong, but at least there's the potential for better understanding at the end of the road.

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
  345. I don't think that word means... by Belial6 · · Score: 1

    I don't think that word means what you think it means. You see, as detrimental as it might be to that minimum wage employee, they can stand up and say "I quit". That is a very different thing than slavery. A slave is compelled by law and force to work for thier master. I have yet to even hear of a single case where bounty hunters were hired to drag a McDonalds employee back to the kitchen and whipped them into submission until they started making burgers again.

    By trying to redefine the word "slave" and "own" you show that you don't really believe what you say.

    As for my motives and manner of speaking...Yes, I specifically cornered them. While I would consider going to a church and harrasing people to be wrong, if you come to my door and ask to speak on a subject that you have good reason to believe I disagree with, you are fair game. I find being polite while I rip apart some poor slobs world view to be perticularly effective.

    Do I believe that as a rule Johova Whitnesses support slavery? No. Do I believe that Johova Witnesses REALLY believe their bibles? No. What I did was point out the contents of what they were trying to convince me of, and asked them if they truly believed it. This left them with a few choices. Shut up and leave, deny faith in their bible, or condone slavery. One chose to shut up and leave. The other chose to condone slavery.

    If in x number of years we decide that current working conditions are wrong, I will admit it. I will admit that I, as well as others that tolerated McDonalds, are human and falible. The key here is that (as far as I am aware of) every single Chistian proclaims their god to be infalible. That means that anything their god does is right. Since their own doctrine says that God condoned slavery, then they are left with the delema. Is thier doctrine wrong, or is slavery ok?

    Now, are you going to try and convice us that promoting a book as well as promoting that it be used to define your livestyle, that condones slavery is not in itself teaching and promoting slavery?

  346. Evidence != proof by Dire+Bonobo · · Score: 1
    > If i asked you whether I am 20 year old , 25 or 30, just reading from
    > this short paragraph , any choice you would make is arbitrary since you
    > have not proof toward a way or another.

    Here is your error: evidence is not proof. You declaim a choice as arbitrary if it lacks "proof", yet it is hardly arbitrary for me to choose to believe that Natalie Portman is female, even though I have no proof and base my choice only on the fallible evidence of having seen her.

    Only if I have zero evidence is my choice entirely arbitrary. Even the vaguest of observations---such as your vocabulary and sentence structure---is likely to have an effect on the conditional probabilities, making the choice (if I choose the option with maximum probability) no longer arbitrary.

    Accordingly, neither the choice "God exists" nor the choice "God does not exist" is arbitrary---either will necessarily be made by a person who has experienced an incomprehensibly vast number of observations which could affect the logically-reasoned probability of God existing.


    The question is much like you asking yourself "does Dire Bonobo own a skateboard?" While you have no direct evidence one way or the other, you can, if you are clever, use inference reasoning (young people are more likely to use the internet, and young people are more likely to own skateboards, hence...) to make an informed (although still possibly wrong) guess about the truth or falsity of this question. Neither "his skateboard exists" nor "his skateboard does not exist" is somehow "more arbitrary" than the other; the only way either is an arbitrary selection is if you entirely fail to use your reasoning faculties to take into account the available evidence.

    "Arbitrary" is often not a property of the choice; instead, it's due to the ignorance of the chooser.

  347. One True God - actually Yes by curtoid · · Score: 1

    The reason there is a commandment about not worshiping other gods, is that they are FALSE gods, and not worth worshiping. No benefit to the worshiper at all, since pieces of wood, metal, or paper can't be there for you like a REAL God. And of course there are the unclean spirits, which can pretend to be gods, but really aren't either. They can put on a great show none the less.

    Religious zealots who kill others because they are infidels are not Christians - they are Muslims.

    Christians also do not FORCE their beliefs on anyone, they are sharing a way out of trouble with them. The weapons Christians use in religious activity are spiritual - fasting, prayer and supplication and even preaching. Natural weapons such as military force are used for national defense (pre-emptive, reactive, or otherwise). It is OK to fight. Turn the other cheek means let them hit you twice because you can take it, not cower in fear and give in ALL the time. Just make sure it wasn't an accident and your enemy knows what he is doing when he is doing it.

    I agree that there are some who have misread the Bible and have been disobedient to God. That doesn't change the Truth, however.

  348. Please let me apologize for pride and impertinence by anomaly · · Score: 1

    I am sorry that other believers were ignorant and arrogant toward you. I apologize on their behalf.

    I respect your point of view, although I consider it insufficient, it's still within the pale of orthodoxy. As Augustine said "in essentials unity in doubtful things liberty and in all things charity"

    I think that it's likely that we agree on the essentials, I grant you liberty in this area that is not essential, and I apologize for a lack of love on the part of others. It is my hope that I have not been uncharitable in our exchange thus far. If I have, please let me know so that I can offer apologies and seek forgiveness on my behalf.

    It is possible that my views are incorrect, but I have given this matter a great deal of study, thought and prayer to have arrived at this point of view. This position is one from which I may be swayed, but it will take more than what has yet been offered to overcome my objections to your point of view.

    Respectfully,
    Anomaly

    --
    But Herr Heisenberg, how does the electron know when I'm looking?
  349. Please consider Pascal by anomaly · · Score: 1

    but at least there's the potential for better understanding at the end of the road.
      If there is a God, He is infinitely incomprehensible, since, having, neither parts nor limits, He has no affinity to us. We are then incapable of knowing either what He is or if He is ... you must wager. It is not optional. You are embarked. Which will you choose then? Let us weigh the gain and the loss in wagering that God is. Let us estimate these two chances. If you gain, you gain all; if you lose, you lose nothing. Wager then without hesitation that he is.

    The potential risk from being wrong in this wager far exceeds the cost of having believed.

    Look, I certainly don't claim to have all of the answers, and feel strongly that I can't simply "check my brain at the door" of my faith. If there is a God, and He wants to interact with me, then I should be able to do just that.

    What I *do* know is this: I have examined many world views which attempted to answer the questions
    a) where did we come from?
    b) what went wrong? and
    c) how can we fix it?

    Based on my study and life experience, the explanation that best fits the available facts is the one provided by the Christian world view. There are many many areas where I do have clear and legitimate answers to life's questions through my relationship with God. In the areas where I don't have clear anwers, I'm willing to "give God the benefit of the doubt." My expectation is that the areas that are unclear to me now will be known to me after death.

    Respectfully,
    Anomaly

    --
    But Herr Heisenberg, how does the electron know when I'm looking?
  350. Re:Please let me apologize for pride and impertine by Digital+Vomit · · Score: 1

    Your apology on behalf of others is graciously accepted, but I simply must leave the discussion at that.

    --
    Modern copyright is theft of culture from everyone and it retards the progress of the useful arts and sciences.
  351. Re:Evolution is Theory After All by idsofmarch · · Score: 1
    If you keep a properly open mind, however, it still has to be admitted that it is *possible* that the world was created a few thousand years ago. This is a perfectly legitimate theory.

    No, there are legitimate hypothesis, which are statements that try to explain observed phenonema. Theories are tested hypothesis that have made and succeded in their predictions. For example, one could look for changes in bacteria or look for bacteria that lives on new materials to look for evolution, say for example nylon. So, a material that didn't exist until the 1940s is now being eaten by a special kind of bacteria. Isn't this a good example of natural selection?

    The concern I have with teaching Intelligent Design is that it breaks down the theory of Evolution by showing a 'competing' theory. Do we do the same thing in Chemistry, Physics, Astronomy? Do we teach every competing theory for each discipline? This seems like a difficult prospect more likely to confuse students than teach them.

    Reading this entire thread--made up of engineers, students, geeks--shows just how many people are confused about Evolution. So, how can we expect busy teachers and bored students to be able to understand how Evolution works and why Intelligent Design is such a ridiculous theory.

    --
    Anyone who whines about being modded down should be.
  352. A few points in response by anomaly · · Score: 1

    Time does not permit a full discussion of this topic - at least not today..... (Got a bunch of family on the way and we're hosting Thanksgiving dinner.)

    However, first I'd tend to disagree with the idea that the establishment clause suggests that federally owned land should not be used for sectarian purposes. The establishment clause was about defending the rights of Americans from the oppression of the state church. The idea that the government should be non-sectarian in allocation of federal resources is definitely supported by case law and is the standard in our country today. Nothing in the vast vast majority of cases the ACLU takes up has to do with the federal government mandating that the creation of a state religion.

    With respect to the ACLU and their "non-assault" on Christians, let me say that I agree completely with the ideals you espouse above - that the TACLU (theoretical ACLU) would defend and protect the rights of all Americans against the abuses of the state. In practice, while the ACLU does not in fact go after Christians per se, the net effect of their behavior is that public expression of Christian values and behaviors are less and less acceptable.

    If an organization does not attack me, but facilitates the public perception that the expression of my beliefs in the public square is unacceptable, that if I happen to be standing on government owned land when I do it I'm breaking the law and should be estopped by the courts, isn't the fact that they sued the city, county or state and not me directly a bit of a "distinction without a difference?"

    It's not my media that feeds my "disinformation." It's the net effect of case after case where the ACLU takes a stand against things that I value.

    Overall, religious liberty issues are thorny. As an example, my church recently purchased some land on which we intend to build a worship center. Some of the people in that community object to the size of the building we intend to build on a small portion of the 225 acres that we own. Since the area is zoned as "agricultural reserve" and there is no land specifically designated by the county zoning laws as space to religious institutions, it's a little unclear whether the county should allow us to build. If the county had zoned certain areas within the AG Reserve as property for "private institutional facilities," (newspeak for church/synagogue/mosque/temple/other meeting houses) there would be little question. However, if the county did that, might they be repressing religious expression here by limiting the rights of the people to worship? Perhaps. It's sometimes not cut and dried, although I agree that in general people should buy their own land if they want to control how the land is used.

    I think that you and I agree on more than we disagree on, but I cannot stand the actions of the ACLU. What they are doing is in practice reducing the rights of people with ALL religious views to express those views publicly. The ACLU is not my defender or friend. Your assertion that it's not an issue unless federal dollard are involved does not seem to be the case. I hear again and again of cases against school systems WRT religious liberty and schools are almost entirely funded locally. I hear about city and counties being taken to court on 10 commandments issues. Those are not federal issues.

    For what it's worth, I never said that anyone was persecuting me for my faith. The three women in prison today in Indonesia (found guilty of promoting Christianity during a Sunday school class for children whose parents were present during the class) sentenced to three years prison time, the village that was razed recently by armed Muslim militants, the woman who was disfigured from the terrorist bomber's church explosion, the man who was tortured and burned for being a Christian, those people experience persecution for their faith. (They and more like them suffer each day.) I'm saying that the culture in the US is less tolerant of Christian views, and that the ACLU is part of the problem.

    Respectfully,
    Anomaly

    --
    But Herr Heisenberg, how does the electron know when I'm looking?
    1. Re:A few points in response by David+Rolfe · · Score: 1

      Hope you had a great Thanksgiving. Mine was a little fractured by a 13 hour drive at the end.

      However, first I'd tend to disagree with the idea that the establishment clause suggests that federally owned land should not be used for sectarian purposes. [...] The idea that the government should be non-sectarian in allocation of federal resources is definitely supported by case law and is the standard in our country today. Nothing in the vast vast majority of cases the ACLU takes up has to do with the federal government mandating that the creation of a state religion.

      You're right. I was just being being stupid I guess :-p by conflating "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof" with the actual issue of public money for sectarian purposes. With that said...

      With respect to the ACLU and their "non-assault" on Christians,[...]

      I was just saying that 'assault' is a loaded word to describe something as pragmatic as opposing building religious memorials with non-religious money.

      [...] let me say that I agree completely with the ideals you espouse above - that the TACLU (theoretical ACLU)

      Hehe :)

      would defend and protect the rights of all Americans against the abuses of the state. In practice, while the ACLU does not in fact go after Christians per se, the net effect of their behavior is that public expression of Christian values and behaviors are less and less acceptable.

      But this is again my primary contention, going back to my first comment on your POV, there is a very important distinction between individual expression and 'majority rules expression'. So when you say "public expression of Christian values" above, I hope you are in fact defending public expression of MY PERSONAL Christian values and behvaiors and not some commitee, consensus or government "public expression". If that is the case, you have no problem with the 'T'ACLU, only your (frankly, and I apologize again) misconception of of it. The only other possibility is what I so flagrantly said before (I apologize also for the tone, as it turned out unjustified)"you don't actually care about individual religious expression as guaranteed in the 1st, you only care about getting the State to sponsor your religious expression".

      If an organization does not attack me, but facilitates the public perception [...]

      A wrong public perception, promulgated by whom?

      [...] that the expression of my beliefs in the public square is unacceptable, that if I happen to be standing on government owned land when I do it I'm breaking the law and should be estopped by the courts, isn't the fact that they sued the city, county or state and not me directly a bit of a "distinction without a difference?" [...] I'm saying that the culture in the US is less tolerant of Christian views, and that the ACLU is part of the problem.

      If you were ever estopped from expressing your beliefs in the public square by anyone --whether the owner of that 'square' was a school-board, a county, a state, or federal-- the ACLU would come to your aid. Any belief to the contrary is unfounded.

      It's my position that the ACLU is not part of the problem, it's just a whipping boy, a convenient target, a distraction (Copid made a pretty compelling argument for this as well in a sibling post). I'd be happy to brain-storm or debate about this "culture in the US [that is] is less tolerant of Christian views"; where it comes from, if it exists at all, etc. If U.S. culture really is less tolerant of Christian views, maybe there's some ugly truth that no one wants to confront? (Wildly hypothetical e.g., America is more diverse, with all parties being less tolerant than Christians then it logically follows that a U.S. made up of these more diverse less-tolerant, less-Christian people would just be per capita less tolerant of "Christian views"; this is more tha

      --
      Read Heinlein's 1953 Revolt in 2100, now more than ever.
  353. One True God - your choice by krischik · · Score: 1

    Hi,

    You are aware that you have just insulted my Gods and Goddesses? How dare you call my Gods FALSE! I on the other would never call your God false.

    Christians have only stopped killing others because they are "infidels" for about 200 years.

    I find it interesting that the Muslims are in there 16th century. When christianity where in there 16th century the Spanish inquisition was killing anyone with an own opinion and Germany was right in the protestant vs. catholic war. If Charles Darwin had been born in the 16th century he would have been burned on the stake right away.

    Prehaps you should replace all "Christians" in your text with "modern Christians". And

    But in one thing I agree with out: One has the right to defend oneself and I like your definition of "Turn the other cheek".

    Martin

  354. Re:One True God - HIS choice by curtoid · · Score: 1

    You are aware that you have just insulted my Gods and Goddesses? How dare you call my Gods FALSE! I on the other would never call your God false.

    If I see them, I will explain my position to them. ;-)

    Christians have only stopped killing others because they are "infidels" for about 200 years.

    In my country, that is a REALLY long time!

    I find it interesting that the Muslims are in there 16th century. When christianity where in there 16th century the Spanish inquisition was killing anyone with an own opinion and Germany was right in the protestant vs. catholic war. If Charles Darwin had been born in the 16th century he would have been burned on the stake right away.

    They are considered disobedient, and have also repented (as a church or religious group) for their actions. My guess is that it will be a while before that happens with the Muslims.

    It is true that the Universal Church (called the Body of Christ) is a work in progress and we have not yet come to the unity of the faith, so I can understand the issues you bring up - but I think the real point is that the are Christian groups that do actually stand up and condemn actions by fascist "christians" and such. I would like to see such condemnation by Muslim leaders who do not support terrorism. I am not hearing it.

    Prehaps you should replace all "Christians" in your text with "modern Christians".

    I did think of writing "True Christians," but thought that would be redundant, as I am not talking about the disobedient, weak, or immature Christians - or the pretend Christians that get on the news supporting "separation of Church and State." (You can't separate the Christianity from the Christian no matter how hard you try).

    I don't know what else to tell you, and I hope you can understand what I am saying. It has been a pleasure discussing this with you. May God bless you!

    Curt

  355. decisive authority by rodentia · · Score: 1

    Thanks, but even your decrepit source acknowledges:

    . . .which has been discredited in its absolute form, although recognised as being partly accurate.

    The part recognized as accurate being the part I referred to: that phylogenetic patterns are identifiable within ontogenetic patterns; this is a forceful and immediate representation of the interpretive value of the theory of evolution. For an ID adherent, these extensive coincidences are prefectly fortuitous.

    Thank you, and good night.

    --
    illegitimii non ingravare
  356. Re:Yet so-called scientists "believe" in theories. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What it really boils down to is do you put your trust in a God who made some really absurd claims in a book called the Bible or do you trust so-called scientists who so far haven't gotten anything right as evidenced by the state of science today versus 100 years ago?

    OK. That's just stupid. 100 years ago, you did not have refrigeration, electricity, the ability to travel across continents and between continents in mere hours, indoor plumbing, etc.

    Yet you're claiming that the bible contains all useful information. Should we live in caves? I don't believe the bible mentions how to build a house. Should we ignore modern medicine and simply pray to cure glaucoma and go blind as a result? I don't know what sort of a God you believe in, but I believe that any omnipotent, omniscient God would leave such morons to the wolves as an example to others. Do you think that God gave you a brain only to have you not use it at all? If you give a tremendous gift to someone, wouldn't it make you angry if they didn't use it?

    Science is our tool to gain knowledge, to use our brains to enhance our existence. To suggest that God is somehow opposed to that and that any attempts to understand our world are futile... I'm glad I only have to put up with you on Slashdot. I suggest that you find a really good secluded cave and live off nuts and berries for a while.

  357. Wildy OT: LDS POV wrt God. by David+Rolfe · · Score: 1

    We believe that there's one God (the father), so anyone else's concept of God would neccessarily be a variation on that. We believe people will be judged according to what they knew and what they intended. I.e. if you live in a culture sure that you have no chance to be exposed to the true gospel before you died, that will be taken into account.

    Sweet. You guys are alright with me! :-D Hope you had a great Thanksgiving.

    --
    Read Heinlein's 1953 Revolt in 2100, now more than ever.
  358. Oh and one last thing... by David+Rolfe · · Score: 1

    I forgot when speaking about the other Commandments cases that the SCOTUS upheld the Establishment Clause in this regard in similar cases.

    http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/cgi-bin/getcase.pl?c ourt=US&navby=case&vol=000&invol=03-1693

    Still this ruling isn't "airtight" enough that other Commandmenteers won't try new variations (by, again doesn't it sound humorous, trying to remove the religous meaning from a religious symbol) and appeal them all the way up at everyone's time/expense.

    Sigh. Snarkily,
    David

    --
    Read Heinlein's 1953 Revolt in 2100, now more than ever.
  359. I think that we'll ultimately disagree by anomaly · · Score: 1

    Glad to hear that your 13 hour car ride was a safe one!

    To me it seems that America is more religious than ever (well more religious than any point in the last 60 years for certain).
    Wow. Really? I have entirely the opposite opinion.

    There are a couple of items on which I think we're ultimately going to disagree, but I think that there are a couple on which we can probably negotiate agreement:

    Maybe as the U.S. becomes more and more Christian (just guessing that most babies are born to Christians and most immigrants are Christians)
    Ok. Here's a point that I'd like to clarify. There's a distinction in my mind between people who are culturally Christians and those of us who are totally sold-out followers of Christ.

    Many self-identify as Christians because:
    they were not of some other belief, so as Americans they must be "Christian,"
    people whose parents and grandparents were Christian,
    they are Christian because they go to church on Sunday - or twice a year, or
    are Roman Catholic because their parents were Roman Catholic, etc

    The VAST VAST majority of those people are not likely to be Christians because most of them don't have a personal relationship with Jesus Christ.

    From your point of view, this may be a distinction without a difference, but to me (and those like me) this is a HUGE distinction. The early church was easily distinguished from the surrounding culture because of their love for each other and because of their commitment to their worldview. In fact, in the book of Acts, it says that the believers held all things together. Do you see that in the "church" in America today?

    Please don't misunderstand, I'm not an advocate of any sort of communism, but their desire to seek things in heaven rather than things on earth was so strong that they would willingly sacrifice their earthly posessions for the good of others. Would you say that the average "Christian" you know lives their life that way? Jesus called on us to love the unlovable, defend the defenseless, feed the hungry, care for the poor, live lives of geniune self-sacrifice. Do you see that in this predominately "Christian" culture? I certainly don't.

    What I see is a group that gives a great deal of money to charity - but their gifts almost entirely come from abundance. According to recent stats, while we give $240B to charity, Starbucks - a luxury coffee chain, has a market cap of $24B, and gross sales of $6.37B. If we gave out of anything but abundance, wouldn't giving be greater than 2% of GDP? We have ~$1.7T in consumer debt and pay ~$50B in finance charges for the crap that we seem to think we cannot live without. If the culture was completely saturated with people who followed Christ seriously I submit to you that these numbers would be at least reversed.

    So, why is this relevent? Because this says to me that most people in this country are not Christians. What I am seeing is that most of the people I know - even those who would self-identify as Christians live their lives with a world view which is not the same as mine. Most people I know live their lives as if there's no God, or as if there's no such thing as absolute truth.

    And another thing. Are you familiar with the expression "not that there's anything wrong with that." popularized on Seinfeld? The reason that this gained such popularity was because of the strong cultural aversion we now have about declaring one worldview superior to another. We have become a culture where it's not acceptable to express radical worldviews, because we fear offending anyone. This newspeak is detrimental to the freedom of all people.

    I think this is inspite of government, not because of it. When the government gets involved in religious affairs freedom of religion fades
    I could not agree with you more. The absolute last thing that I want to see here is for the government, be it city, county, state, or federal endorsement of religion. That would *not* be a goal for me. I think

    --
    But Herr Heisenberg, how does the electron know when I'm looking?
    1. Re:I think that we'll ultimately disagree by David+Rolfe · · Score: 1

      To me it seems that America is more religious than ever (well more religious than any point in the last 60 years for certain).

      Wow. Really? I have entirely the opposite opinion. [...] Starbucks [...] Most people I know live their lives as if there's no God, or as if there's no such thing as absolute truth. [...] Seinfeld [...]


      What facet of the 30s and 40s makes you think it was more religious?

      But, further on, I think you've made a pretty good case for your opinion. I essentially agree. I'll even take your agrument that all the Christians in America that run everything aren't "real" Christians, or put better disciples of Christ (because you are correct, [generally] no one sacrifices for charity, even in time of "war" when traditionally such sacrifice was an 'American value'). But, taking your argument as a given, then all arguments of "America is a Christian Nation" become moot (not that you are making this assertion -- only people that want religious symbols sanctioned by government are). I don't think there's really any debate that Americans, on the whole (in descending order), are matierialistic, hedonistic, and maybe even greedy. I guess this rules them out as Christians in your sense of the word (you're right though, my definition is much looser, this distinction though makes your case that the ACLU is the foe of [your true, real] Christians even weaker -- e.g.).

      So, I'd say we have similar goals... the Libertarian says the DOD doesn't give $8 million to Boy Scouts because it's big government pork, equal protection/discrimination, establishment/promotion of one religion, etc. The true Christian says the DOD doesn't give $8 million to Boy Scouts because regardless of their subtle 'Christian' message (in the loose American 'under God', Christian-by-default sense) they are still supporting the status quo, establishing one religion, promoting the culture of war, spending money that could be alms, etc. Once the lepers and the poor are comforted and fed then we can start sparing some time and cash on middle-class youth groups.

      We have become a culture where it's not acceptable to express radical worldviews, because we fear offending anyone. This newspeak is detrimental to the freedom of all people.

      Calling cultural awareness, diversity, and tolerance (more mythical 'American values') "newspeak" is rhetorically loaded (or at the very least, it's loaded to the literate and its use to defend absolutism is ironic at best). I'll spare you the diatribe about newspeak and 'real' examples (like scotus :) one I use all the time -- or maybe it doesn't count if I say 'supreme court of the united states' in my head when I type it...). I'm sorry that I'm so impatient about word choice. As an aside, maybe Jerry was guilty of doublethinking when began his "What's the deal with those [I assert that something is wrong]... not that there's anything wrong with that."

      As far as absolute truth goes, we're just going to agree to disagree. Pardon me for treading near Godwin's Law, but the Western sphere isn't ready to accept, promote, and declare superiority of any absolute truth any time soon. I think we're all a little too gun-shy still. Enforcing a belief such as "[my] God's law is the one true law" is not compatible with a free society (but indvidual expression of that belief is a vital facet).

      I think what we've come down to is that when push came to shove, I would choose freedom over faith, where as you would disagree? Right? I'm not sure because it kind of sounds like you are in both camps ("I could not agree with you more. The absolute last thing that I want to see here is for the government, be it city, county, state, or federal endorsement of religion. That would *not* be a goal for me." but at the same time insinuate that Constitutional removals of religious monuments from government buildings is

      --
      Read Heinlein's 1953 Revolt in 2100, now more than ever.
  360. Devolve? by SeanDuggan · · Score: 1
    "Darwin Exhibit Corporate Support Is Devolving."

    Are you trying to imply that

    1. The corporate support is passing by transmission or succession? Falling or being passed on traditionally as a responsibility or obligation?
    2. The corporate support is coming by or as if by flowing down?
    3. The corporate support is degenerating through a gradual change or evolution?
    4. Devolve does not mean the opposite of "evolve."

      Yes, I know it's pedantic, but it's one of those things that bugs me like when documents at work come out saying that a product covers "the whole gambit" of possibilities.

    --
    This sig has absolutely no significance and serves only to take up screen space and waste the time of the reader.